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MedlinePLUS
... website will be limited. Search Help? C-Reactive Protein Also known as: CRP Formal name: C-Reactive Protein Related tests: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs- ...
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein is more a marker of obesity than polycystic ovary syndrome itself, in particular in women >30 years of age. PMID:20561613
PubMed
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... CRP; Ultra-sensitive CRP Formal name: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein Related tests: Lipid profile , Cardiac risk ... such as a lipid profile (cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, LDL-C). Sample Required? A blood sample drawn ...
C-reactive protein is a sensitive but nonspecific systemic marker of inflammation. Several prospective studies have investigated the association of prediagnostic circulating C-reactive protein concentrations with the development of colorectal cancer, but the results have been inconsistent. We performed a systematic review of prospective studies of the ...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of exenatide compared to glimepiride on body weight, glycemic control and insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic patients taking metformin. One hundred and eleven patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus and intolerant to metformin at the highest dosages (2500-3000mg/day) were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomized to receive ...
COPD Patients; Healthy Subjects; Semi-supine Echo (SSE); Flow-mediated Vasodilatation (FMD); High Sensitive C-reactive Protein (hsCRP)
ClinicalTrials.gov
We performed a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein test in major league baseball players. This test was of limited usefulness on preseason physical examination of 50 major league baseball players. The test is more likely to be of greater value performed on those whose 10-year risk of coronary heart disease is in the 10% to 20% range. PMID:12914882
OBJECTIVE: We examined whether a 1-year intensive lifestyle intervention (ILI) for weight loss reduced elevated high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels in obese individuals with diabetes and identified metabolic and fitness predictors of hs-CRP change. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Look A...
Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)
Background High-sensitivity C-reactive protein is associated with risk of arterial cardiovascular disease but conflicting results have been reported on its role in venous thromboembolic disease. The objective of our study was to investigate the association between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and risk ...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The Justification for the Use of Statins in Primary Prevention: An Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin (JUPITER) reported reduced cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in patients with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and low LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels treated with statins. The aims of this study were to determine the proportion of ...
AimsFew prognostic models in heart failure have been developed in typically elderly patients treated with modern pharmacological therapy and even fewer included simple biochemical tests (such as creatinine), new biomarkers (such as natriuretic peptides), or, especially, both. In addition, most models have been developed for the single outcome of all-cause mortality.Methods and resultsWe built a ...
PubMed Central
BackgroundHigh-sensitivity C-reactive protein is associated with risk of arterial cardiovascular disease but conflicting results have been reported on its role in venous thromboembolic disease. The objective of our study was to investigate the association between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels and risk ...
BackgroundThe purpose of the current study was to investigate the association of obesity level, physical fitness level, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level and metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk factors among Korean adults.MethodsA total of 557 adults (272 males and 285 females) who underwent medical check-up at local ...
BACKGROUND: Obesity is associated with insulin resistance, inflammation, metabolic dysfunction, and atherosclerosis. This study investigates the effects of weight loss, intense exercise, and moderate caloric restriction on insulin resistance, lipids, inflammatory biomarkers, carotid artery distensibility index (CaDI), and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT). METHODS: Seventeen sedentary morbidly ...
AbstractAimsAs the efficacy of treatment for breast cancer has improved, particularly with the use of antiestrogenic therapies, there is an increasing population of long-term breast cancer survivors who seeks care with unique health issues. These patients may be at increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) resulting from excess adiposity and treatment effects. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and ...
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of pioglitazone and glibenclamide on lipid profile and inflammatory parameters during an oral fat load (OFL). A total of 201 type 2 diabetic patients on treatment with metformin were enrolled in the study; pioglitazone was titrated till 45?mg/day and glibenclamide till 15?mg/day, in association with metformin, respectively. The patients underwent an ...
BACKGROUND:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein predicts cardiovascular events in a wide range of clinical contexts. However, the role of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein as a predictive marker for perioperative acute myocardial infarction during noncardiac surgery is not yet clear. The present study investigated ...
Abstract Background. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are associated with significant morbidity and mortality, which is highest in Eastern Europe including Estonia. Accumulating evidence suggests that life-style is associated with the development of CVD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the informative power of common CVD-related markers under unhealthy conditions. Subjects. Subjects (n = 51; ...
We tested the hypothesis that levels of pentraxin high sensitivity C-reactive protein and pentraxin 3 might be correlated with cardiovascular complications in patients with essential thrombocythemia and polycythemia vera. High sensitivity C-reactive protein and pentraxin 3 ...
BACKGROUND: Inflammation plays an instrumental role in all stages of atherosclerosis. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a systemic inflammatory marker, has been gaining recognition as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Both baseline hsCRP concentrations and drug-...
Context and Objective: The dysregulation of hepatokines may be associated with the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. A recent study has suggested that selenoprotein P (SeP), a novel hepatokine, may play a role in the regulation of glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity. We examined the relationship between circulating SeP levels and clinical parameters associated with ...
Background: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) has been reported to have a prognostic value immediately after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and to be associated with the onset of cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with stable and unstable angina pectoris. Aim: To evaluate whether or not hsCRP levels can be used to predict future CV events in a ...
OBJECTIVE: To determine how changes in lipids, liver enzymes, and inflammatory and glycemia markers intercorrelate during prolonged dietary intervention in obese participants with or without type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS: We examined the dynamics and intercorrelations among changes in biomarkers during the 2-y Dietary Intervention Randomized Controlled Trial (DIRECT) in 322 participants ...
We compared cardiovascular risk factors in younger and older patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and higher than normal body mass index (BMI) and percentage of body fat (% BF) after a 1-yr weight-reduction program in order to clarify the benefits of weight loss in the overweight elderly. Groups of 52 younger and 50 older patients consumed low-calorie diets and participated in a simple ...
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to compare currently proposed sets of pediatric metabolic syndrome criteria for the ability to predict elevations in �surrogate� factors that are associated with metabolic syndrome and with future cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These surrogate factors were fasting insulin, hemoglobin A1c ...
Objective: To investigate the relationship between pre-eclampsia (PE) and maternal cardiac risk factors. Material-methods: A total of 41 pregnant women were included in this study. Patient groups consisted of 25 PE patients and 16 normal pregnant women as a control group. We measured the serum total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), triglyceride (TG), homocystein, ...
The aim of the study was to compare the effects of vildagliptin added to pioglitazone or glimepiride on metabolic and insulin resistance related-indices in poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients (T2DM). 168 patients with T2DM were randomized to take either pioglitazone 30 mg once a day plus vildagliptin 50 mg twice a day or glimepiride 2 mg 3 times a day plus vildagliptin 50 mg twice a day. We ...
What is known and Objective:? The efficacy of sibutramine has been demonstrated in randomized trials in obese/overweight patients including those with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Our objective was to evaluate the effects of 1-year treatment with sibutramine compared to placebo on body weight, glycaemic control, lipid profile, and inflammatory parameters in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods:? ...
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: Activation of the receptor for AGE (RAGE) is implicated in the development and progression of vascular complications of diabetes. In this study, we explore factors and mortality outcomes associated with soluble RAGE (sRAGE) in a multicentre nationwide cohort of Finnish adults with type 1 diabetes. METHODS: Baseline sRAGE concentrations were estimated in 3,100 adults with type 1 ...
Background/AimsPatients with diabetes are prone to coronary artery disease (CAD); however, the majority of diabetic patients show normal coronary arteries. We examined differences in the clinical aspects of diabetic patients with insignificant and with significant stenosis of the coronary artery.MethodsA total of 418 consecutive diabetic patients with stable angina who had undergone coronary ...
Allen EM, Matthews JB, O' Halloran DJ, Griffiths HR, Chapple IL: Oxidative and inflammatory status in Type 2 diabetes patients with periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol 2011; 38: 894-901. 38: 894-901. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01764.x. ABSTRACT: Aim: To determine the impact of periodontitis on oxidative/inflammatory status and diabetes control in Type 2 diabetes. Materials and Methods: A ...
OBJECTIVETo test the hypotheses that decreased insulin-mediated glucose disposal in muscle is associated with a reduced muscle microvascular exchange capacity (Kf) and that 6 months of high-dose statin therapy would improve microvascular function in people with central obesity.RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSWe assessed skeletal muscle microvascular function, visceral fat mass, ...
Relationship between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and adiposity by diabetes status and gender in Cuban-Americans with and without type 2 diabetes (T2D) was studied. Adult subjects, 226 females, 129 males participated in a case control, single time point study. Subjects with T2D were older, had higher waist circumference (WC) and body mass ...
INVESTIGATIONAL PRODUCT: Rosuvastatin (Crestor; Astra Zeneca). ACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Rosuvastatin (5 mg). STUDY TITLE: Prevention of Atherosclerosis in Patients Living with HIV. PHASE OF STUDY: Phase III. AIMS: PRIMARY AIM: To assess whether rosuvastatin therapy could slow the progression of the carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT; as measured by the change in the mean IMT of the near and far ...
Although several levels of evidence suggested an association of systemic inflammation and spirometric lung volumes, data addressing the potential interrelationship between airflow limitation and inflammatory markers are sparse and remain controversial. Potential associations between high-sensitive C-reactive protein, fibrinogen and lung function were ...
OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown an association between high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and arterial stiffness in most cardiovascular diseases. High sensitive C-reactive protein and arterial stiffness have been considered as independent predictors of ...
BackgroundAmbulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) shows a better correlation to target organ damage and cardiovascular morbidity-mortality than office blood pressure. A loss of arterial elasticity and an increase in carotid artery intima-media thickness (IMT) has been associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity-mortality. Tools have been developed that allow estimation of the retinal ...
Diabet. Med. 28, 1088-1095 (2011) ABSTRACT: Aim? To determine if a regimen with prandial?+?basal insulin compared with basal insulin attenuates post-meal inflammatory and glycative biomarkers in patients with Type?2 diabetes. Methods? This test-meal sub-study in the USA is from a previously reported clinical trial comparing the effect on glycaemic control of 24?weeks of thrice-daily pre-meal ...
AimTo determine if a regimen with prandial + basal insulin compared with basal insulin attenuates post-meal inflammatory and glycative biomarkers in patients with Type 2 diabetes.MethodsThis test-meal sub-study in the USA is from a previously reported clinical trial comparing the effect on glycaemic control of 24 weeks of thrice-daily pre-meal insulin lispro mix 50 (50% insulin lispro, 50% insulin ...
Objective:To determine whether high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and serum amyloid A (SAA) predict stroke, vascular events, and mortality in a prospective cohort study.Background:Markers of inflammation have been associated with risk of myocardial infarction (MI). Their association with stroke is controversial.Methods:The Northern Manhattan Study ...
OBJECTIVE:: There is considerable recent interest in immunostimulation caused by opiates, but, although there is intense interest in this process within the central nervous system particularly in connection with the pathways underlying chronic pain, few studies set out to define the course of clinical markers of this process in the systemic circulation or over the temporal span of the life course. ...
PurposeTo compare high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels and lipid profiles between Korean normal tension glaucoma (NTG) patients and healthy controls.MethodsThis cross-sectional study included 38 Korean patients with NTG and 38 age- and sex-matched healthy control subjects. We excluded the patients with cardiovascular risk factors and other ...
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an acute phase reactant routinely used as a biomarker to assess either infection or inflammatory processes such as autoimmune diseases. CRP also has demonstrated utility as a predictive marker of future risk of cardiovascular disease. A new method of immunoassay for the detection of C-Reactive Protein has been developed using Resonant Acoustic ...
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in developed nations. Inflammation plays an increasingly important role in the cardiovascular disease process. Recent statin trials have demonstrated a correlation between the inflammatory biomarker high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and cardiovascular risk. This review ...
BackgroundChronic low back pain can be a manifestation of lumbar degenerative disease, herniation of intervertebral discs, arthritis, or lumbar stenosis. When nerve roots are compromised, low back pain, with or without lower extremity involvement, may occur. Local inflammatory processes play an important role in patients with acute lumbosciatic pain. The purpose of this study was to assess the ...
There has been a sea change in our understanding of atherosclerosis. We have come a long way from the days where eating too much fat and not getting enough exercise and having the wrong genetic background was thought to be the entire story. A few years ago, the cardiologists began to embrace inflammation as a possible pathogenetic mechanism and from that came high-sensitivity ...
Aims:? To observe the effects of pioglitazone on coronary plaque area, plaque burden, serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, adiponectin and plasma endothelin-1 levels in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and coronary borderline lesions. Methods:? Thirty patients were randomly divided into two groups: a pioglitazone group and a control group. ...
BackgroundNeutrophil elastase level/activity is elevated in a variety of diseases such as atherosclerosis, systolic hypertension and obstructive pulmonary disease. It is unknown whether obese individuals with prehypertension also have elevated neutrophil elastase, and if so, whether it has a deleterious effect on pulmonary function. Objectives: To determine neutrophil elastase levels in obese ...
Previous studies have suggested that low-grade systemic inflammation is involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, limited information is available about the relationship of diabetes mellitus and inflammation in Asia. We examined the association between high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and diabetes in a general ...
The role of inflammation is well established in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and an increased level of circulating inflammatory markers may predict the future risk of atherosclerosis progression and plaque rupture. C-reactive protein (CRP) identification by hypersensitive methods (high-sensitivity CRP [hsCRP]) has become a clinical and laboratory ...
HIV-infected patients are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in the general population and are reduced by statin therapy. We examined the effect of pravastatin and rosuvastatin on CRP levels in 58 dyslipidemic HIV-infected patients. A 45-day course of either statin ...
The recognition that inflammation is closely related to atherothrombosis, diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome, represents an enormously important advance in medical science. The prevention community initially took a very cautious approach to recommending CRP measurements, in part because of the variable quality of assays; the advent of high sensitivity ...
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DTIC Science & Technology
Immunomagnetic reduction (IMR), which involves measuring the reduction in the ac magnetic susceptibility of magnetic reagents, is due to the association between bio-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles and target bio-molecules. This has been demonstrated for assaying proteins in solutions free of Fe ions, such as serum. In this work, the validity of IMR assay for samples rich in Fe ions like ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
This study was aimed to explore the correlation between IL-6 gene promoter polymorphisms and coronary heart disease (CHD) by investigating the polymorphisms (-572G/C, -597G/A) in IL-6 gene promoter area, body mass index (BMI), inflammatory factors and other biochemical parameters in Han nationality of North China. The genotypes of IL-6 gene promoter-572G/C, -597G/A were detected by fluorescent ...
, or the combination of factors that leads to the metabolic syndrome (central obesity, high blood pressure, elevated Multiple risk factors of the metabolic syndrome (especially high triglycerides >200 mg/dl, plus non Metabolic syndrome I Presence of emerging risk factors (e.g. high sensitivity CRP >3 mg/L, or coronary
E-print Network
The distribution of the A antigen on the red cells of subgroups A1, A2, A3, Ax, and Ae1 was studied by means of a highly sensitive and specific antiglobulin-latex test. Marked variability in the cell to cell expression of A antigen was observed in A1 and ...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
ObjectiveTo examine whether plasma markers of amyloid precursor protein metabolism (amyloid ?-protein ending in Val-40 [A?40] and Ala-42 [A?42]), inflammation (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein), and folic acid metabolism (folic acid, vitamin B12, and total homocysteine levels) are associated with the rate of cognitive and ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: There is an increased risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a marker that predicts atherosclerotic complications. However, there are contradictory results about the correlation between serum hs-CRP levels and OSA severity. ...
In this study, the effects of simvastatin on the blood pressure and on the antihypertensive activity of ramipril in hypertensive hypercholesterolemic animals and patients were evaluated. In hypertensive hypercholesterolemic animals, repeated administration of simvastatin slightly but significantly decreased the systolic blood pressure, enhanced its progressive reductions induced by repeated ...
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is an inhibitor of bone resorption. Circulating levels of OPG seem to be elevated in patients with cardiovascular disorders and diabetes. The relationship between OPG and the metabolic syndrome has never been studied in postmenopausal women. In a population-based study, 382 Iranian postmenopausal women were randomly selected. Cardiovascular risk factors, ...
Systemic inflammation has been associated with reduced lung function. However, data on the interrelationships between lung function and inflammation are sparse, and it is not clear if low-grade inflammation leads to reduced lung function. Associations between high-sensitive C-reactive protein (CRP) and spirometric lung function were assessed in a ...
Objective. To determine the prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and its associated risk factors in lupus nephritis (LN) patients. Methods. 287 LN patients (age: 38.54 � 13.31, 262 female) were recruited. Echocardiography and serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) were measured. Their relationship was evaluated by univariate ...
Background:Diastolic dysfunction (DD) is associated with myocardial fibrosis mediated by inflammation. Higher levels of inflammation found in African Americans (AAs) may predict DD among asymptomatic individuals. We tested the hypothesis that high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a biomarker of inflammation, is associated with ...
Objective: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) triggers an acute inflammatory response, while sirolimus is known to have anti-inflammatory properties; the inflammatory system response to PCI after sirolimus-eluting stent placement remains unclear. The purpose of this study is to determine the changes in high sensitive C-reactive ...
The authors examined the associations of toenail selenium levels with blood concentrations of fibrinogen, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in an 18-year follow-up study comprising 4,032 Americans aged 20-32 years at baseline (1987) from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Trace Element Study. ...
The authors examined the associations of toenail selenium levels with blood concentrations of fibrinogen, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in an 18-year follow-up study comprising 4,032 Americans aged 20�32 years at baseline (1987) from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Trace Element ...
Objective. Depression has been associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk, and a depression-related elevation of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) has been proposed as a possible mechanism. The objective of this paper is to examine association between depression and high ...
SummaryBackground and objectives Endothelial dysfunction is an early manifestation of vascular injury and contributes to the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Recent studies have implicated hyperuricemia as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. We hypothesized that lowering uric acid in subjects with asymptomatic hyperuricemia with allopurinol might improve endothelial ...
A common single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the gene of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) results from a substitution at position 66 from valine (Val) to methionine (Met) and may predispose to human neuropsychiatric disorders. We proposed to determine whether these BDNF gene SNPs were associated with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) and/or any of its typical phenotypes. Patients with FMS ...
... C-REACTIVE PROTEIN TEST IN PATIENTS WITH FOCI OF CHRONIC ORAL INFECTIONS AND CIRCULATORY AND COLLAGEN DISEASES. ...
About 220 children (110 boys and 110 girls) aged 18 months to 10 years, 65.9% have been selected from anamnesis, clinical, and biological criteria to produce reference values on specific proteins dependent inflammatory, anemia and hemolysis (C-reactive protein = CRP; Transferrin = TRF and Haptoglobin: HPT). Specimens have been analysed by Nephelometric immuno-chemical method. ...