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1
Molecular interactions with many-body perturbation theory. Final report
1981-09-11

Very efficient computer codes to perform many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and coupled cluster method (CCM) calculations have been written and employed for the first time in large-scale ab initio calculations of potential energy surfaces.

Energy Citations Database

2
Molecular Interactions with Many-Body Perturbation Theory.
1981-01-01

Very efficient computer codes to perform many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and coupled cluster method (CCM) calculations have been written and employed for the first time in large-scale ab initio calculations of potential energy surfaces. (Author)

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

3
Third-order many-body perturbation theory calculations of the ground-state energies of cesium and thallium
1990-10-01

A detailed breakdown of many-body perturbation theory contributions through third order is presented for the ground-state removal energies of cesium and thallium, with the aim of identifying which Goldstone diagrams are numerically dominant. A comparison of these diagrams with Feynman graphs is made. A discussion of the issues involved in carrying out ab ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

4
Comparing ab initio density-functional and wave function theories: The impact of correlation on the electronic density and the role of the correlation potential.
2011-09-21

The framework of ab initio density-functional theory (DFT) has been introduced as a way to provide a seamless connection between the Kohn-Sham (KS) formulation of DFT and wave-function based ab initio approaches [R. J. Bartlett, I. Grabowski, S. Hirata, and S. Ivanov, J. Chem. Phys. 122, 034104 (2005)]. Recently, ...

PubMed

5
Electron Correlation in Molecules: 'Concurrent Computation' Many-Body Perturbation Theory (ccMBPT) Calculations Using Macrotasking on the NEC SX-3/44 Computer.
1992-01-01

The ab initio determination of the electronic structure of molecules is a many-fermion problem involving the approximate description of the motion of the electrons in the field of fixed nuclei. It is an area of research which demands considerable computat...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

6
Ab initio study of a mechanically gated molecule: From weak to strong correlation
2011-09-01

The electronic spectrum of a chemically contacted molecule in the junction of a scanning tunneling microscope can be modified by tip retraction. We analyze this effect by a combination of density-functional, many-body perturbation, and numerical renormalization-group theories taking into account both the nonlocality and the dynamics of electronic ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

7
Ab initio study of temporary anions of benzene and fluorobenzenes using the multipartitioning many-body perturbation theory.
2005-12-01

We present an ab initio study of the lowest states of five temporary anions: C6H6(-), C6H5F(-), 1,4-C6H4F2(-), 1,2,3-C6H3F3(-), and 1,3,5-C6H3F3(-). Vertical positions and widths of anionic resonances have been calculated within the stabilization graph approach using the multipartitioning form of the many-body perturbation theory for ...

PubMed

8
Ab initio calculation of effective work functions for a TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si transistor stack
2011-07-01

Ab initio techniques are used to calculate the effective work function (Weff) of a TiN/HfO2/SiO2/Si stack representing a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor gate taking into account first order many body effects. The required band offsets were calculated at each interface varying its composition. Finally, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

9
Ab initio many-body calculations of static dipole polarizabilities of linear carbon chains and chainlike boron clusters
2002-10-01

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the static dipole polarizability of two one-dimensional structures: (a) linear carbon chains Cn (n=2-10) and (b) ladderlike planar boron chains Bn (n=4-14). The polarizabilities of these chains are calculated both at the Hartree-Fock and the correlated levels by applying accurate ab initio quantum-chemical ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

10
Recent progress in Hamiltonian light-front QCD
2008-11-12

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing light-front gauge and adopting a basis function representation, we obtain a large, sparse, Hamiltonian-matrix for mass eigenstates of gauge theories that is solvable by adapting the ...

DOE Information Bridge

11
Prediction of transition states and thermochemistry for combustion reactions. Final report 4 Aug 80-31 Dec 83
1984-04-07

Ab initio quantum chemistry methods based upon many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and coupled-cluster (CC) theory have been developed and applied to potential energy surfaces for transient molecules. Studies included decomposition pathways for formaldehyde, methanol, the formyl radical and the inorganic radical ...

Energy Citations Database

12
Characterization of van der Waals interaction potentials D{sub 4h} and T{sub d} configurations of He{sub 4}
2000-01-01

Van der Waals interaction potentials of the square planar D{sub 4h} and regular tetrahedral T{sub d} configurations of He{sub 4} were examined at the matrix Hartree-Fock, many-body perturbation theory, coupled-cluster theory, and configuration interaction levels of ab initio theory. Potential energy minima, ...

Energy Citations Database

13
FAST TRACK COMMUNICATION: Diabatic electronic states from many-body perturbation theory
2010-03-01

We apply the so-called diabatization method by Baer (1975 Chem. Phys. Lett. 35 112) to describe photo-excited electronic states. The diabatization is a unitary transformation which, applied to the adiabatic eigenstates of the quantum Hamiltonian, allows for treating the non-adiabatic effects correctly. These effects are all those which appear in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation as the areas of ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

14
Ground-state properties of crystalline ice from periodic hartree-fock calculations and a coupled-cluster-based many-body decomposition of the correlation energy.
2008-10-29

Ground state properties of crystalline ice Ih are investigated by combining periodic Hartree-Fock calculations with a many-body expansion for the electron correlation energy using second-order many-body perturbation theory and coupled-cluster techniques. Very good agreement with experimental data can already be achieved by considering two-body correlation ...

PubMed

15
{bold {ital Ab initio}} direct dynamics study of OH+HCl{r_arrow}Cl+H{sub 2}O
1997-03-01

We report the first-principles computation of rate constants for atmospheric reactions, by combining variational transition state theory (VTST) and high-level electronic structure theory. Extending the direct dynamics approach, the rate constants for OH+HCl were computed, directly, using {ital ab initio} electronic structure theory at the second-order ...

Energy Citations Database

16
He-atom scattering from MgO(100): calculating diffraction peak intensities with a semi ab initio potential.
2011-07-12

An efficient model describing the He-atom scattering process is presented. The He-surface interaction potential is calculated from first principles by exploiting second-order Rayleigh-Schr�dinger many-body perturbation theory and fitted by using a variety of pairwise interaction potentials. The attractive part of the fitted analytical form has been ...

PubMed

17
On the Applicability of the Jellium Model to the Description of Alkali Clusters
2003-01-01

This work is devoted to the elucidation of the applicability of the jellium model to the description of alkali cluster properties. We compare the jellium model results with those derived within ab initio theoretical approaches and with experiments. On the basis of Hartree-Fock and local-density approximations we have calculated the binding energies per ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

18
Ab-initio simulations of materials using VASP: Density-functional theory and beyond.
2008-10-01

During the past decade, computer simulations based on a quantum-mechanical description of the interactions between electrons and between electrons and atomic nuclei have developed an increasingly important impact on solid-state physics and chemistry and on materials science-promoting not only a deeper understanding, but also the possibility to contribute significantly to materials design for ...

PubMed

19
Lifetimes and transition dipole moment functions of NaK low lying singlet states: Empirical and ab initio approach

-body mul- tipartitioning perturbation theory MPPT ,9 which seems to be more adequate for the description. Ab initio finite-field MPPT transition dipole moment functions obtained with the two atomic basis ( em PSZ ) and KN--Ref. 7 ( em KN ); b ab initio calculated in the present work FF-MPPT, ...

E-print Network

20
########### arXiv:0711.3367v1

the possible existence of high mass neutron star observations favors a stiff EoS. Ab initio calculations initio calculations of the nuclear many�body problem predict a density and isospin behavior of the Eo. The predictive power of such density functionals at supra�normal densities is restricted. Ab ...

E-print Network

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21
US-Latin American Workshop on Molecular and Materials Sciences: Theoretical and Computational Aspects
1994-08-01

Partial contents include: time-dependent theory of photoabsorption processes; molecular simulation of a chemical reaction in supercritical water; many-body methods for electron correlation; conformational studies of PAF and PAF-antagonists; electric properties of atomic anions; theoretical interpretation of the Li4(-) spectrum using path integrals and ab ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

22
Nuclear magnetic octupole moment and the hyperfine structure of the 5D3/2,5/2 states of the Ba+ ion
2008-05-01

The hyperfine structure of the long-lived 5D3/2 and 5D5/2 levels of Ba+ ion is analyzed. A procedure for extracting relatively unexplored nuclear magnetic moments ? is presented. The relevant electronic matrix elements are computed in the framework of the ab initio relativistic many-body perturbation theory. ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

23
Nuclear Structure and Response based on Correlated Realistic NN interactions
2006-04-26

Starting from the Argonne V18 nucleon-nucleon interaction and using the Unitary Correlation Operator Method, a correlated interaction vUCOM has been constructed, which is suitable for calculations within restricted Hilbert spaces. In this work we employ the vUCOM in Hartree-Fock, perturbation-theory and RPA calculations and we study the ground-state properties of various ...

Energy Citations Database

24
Many-body quantum mechanical studies of molecular clusters
1992-06-01

The following final report summarizes four years of research for ONR on the topic of 'Many-Body Quantum Mechanical Studies of Molecular Clusters.' There are two primary aspects of this effort, a methodological part focusing on new first principle (i.e. ab initio) multi-reference coupled-cluster methods for obtaining improved solutions to the Schroedinger ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

25
Evolution of the electronic and ionic structure of Mg clusters with increase in cluster size
2003-06-01

The optimized structure and electronic properties of neutral and singly charged magnesium clusters have been investigated using ab initio theoretical methods based on density-functional theory and systematic post-Hartree-Fock many-body perturbation theory accounting for all electrons in the system. We have ...

Energy Citations Database

26
Energies, transition rates, and electron electric-dipole-moment enhancement factors for Ce IV and Pr V
2003-04-01

Energies, transition rates, and electron electric-dipole-moment (EDM) enhancement factors are calculated for low-lying states of Ce IV and Pr V using relativistic many-body perturbation theory. This study is related to recent investigations of the more complicated Gd IV ion, which is promising for electron EDM experiments. The ions Ce IV and Pr V both have ...

Energy Citations Database

27
Calculation of isotope shifts for cesium and francium
2005-08-15

We perform ab initio calculations of isotope shifts for isotopes of cesium (from A=123 to A=137) and francium (from A=207 to A=228). These calculations start from the relativistic Hartree-Fock method and make use of several techniques to include correlations. The field (volume) isotope shift is calculated by means of an all-order correlation potential ...

Energy Citations Database

28
Calculation of isotope shifts for cesium and francium
2005-08-01

We perform ab initio calculations of isotope shifts for isotopes of cesium (from A=123 to A=137 ) and francium (from A=207 to A=228 ). These calculations start from the relativistic Hartree-Fock method and make use of several techniques to include correlations. The field (volume) isotope shift is calculated by means of an all-order correlation ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

29
Ab Initio Calculation of Ground- and Excited-State Properties of Surfaces.
1987-01-01

A new approach for surface studies using the density functional formalism for structural determination and a first principles many-body theory for the quasiparticle surface state energies is discussed. The many-body calculation involves the evaluation of ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

30
Quantum Monte Carlo for Molecules.
1986-01-01

Research progress on an alternative method to ab initio variational and perturbative approaches for the electronic structure of molecules is described. Progress in the report year on the evaluation of (1) molecular properties, (2) energy derivatives with ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

31
Molecular Interactions and Properties with Many-Body ...
1996-04-14

... and many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) methods for the accurate inclusion of electron correlation in ab initio quantum chemical calculations of ...

DTIC Science & Technology

32
Ab Initio Characterization of ClNO2, cis-ClONO, and trans-ClONO
1994-01-01

The CCSD(T) method, singles and doubles coupled-cluster theory plus a perturbational estimate of the

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

33
Proton-transferring systems studied by vibrational spectroscopy and theoretical ab initio calculations. The S[sub 0] and T[sub 1] states of [2,2[prime]-bipyridine]-3,3[prime]-diol
1994-05-19

Tautomerization and phototautomerization of [2,2[prime]-bipyridine]-3,3[prime]-diol is investigated by means of infrared, Raman, and time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopies and ab initio theoretical calculations. Full ab initio SCF (self-consistent field method) geometry optimization followed by MBPT ...

Energy Citations Database

34
Ab initio many-body calculations of n-3H, n-4He, p-3,4He, and n-10Be scattering.
2008-08-29

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

PubMed

35
Group-theoretical approach to interaction renormalization for ab initio solutions of the nuclear problem
2011-03-01

For many problems in nuclear, high-energy and solid-state physics a crucial step toward a solution involves a diagonalization or simplification of the Hamiltonian of a many-body quantum-mechanical system. Problems of interest include renormalization of the Hamiltonian to accommodate excluded basis spaces, decoupling of a model space region of special interest from irrelevant configurations, or ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

36
Non-perturbative magnetic phenomena in closed-shell paramagnetic molecules

such as H2 (see ref. 11 and references therein), to the best of our knowledge, the only quantum-chemical ab as an Advance Article on the web 16th April 2009 DOI: 10.1039/b822262b By means of non-perturbative ab initio antiaromatic rings with less than one hundred carbon atoms. I. Introduction The full ab ...

E-print Network

37
Electronic excitations from a perturbative LDA+GdW approach
2010-11-01

We discuss an efficient approach to excited electronic states within ab initio many-body perturbation theory (MBPT). Quasiparticle corrections to density-functional theory result from the difference between metallic and nonmetallic dielectric screening. They are evaluated as a small ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

38
Ab initio lattice dynamics of nonconducting crystals by systematic fragmentation.
2011-04-28

A systematic method for approximating the ab initio electronic energy of crystal lattices has been improved by the incorporation of long range electrostatic and dispersion interactions. The effect of these long range interactions on the optimization of the crystal structure is reported. The harmonic lattice dynamics have been evaluated to give phonon ...

PubMed

39
Ab initio lattice dynamics of nonconducting crystals by systematic fragmentation
2011-04-01

A systematic method for approximating the ab initio electronic energy of crystal lattices has been improved by the incorporation of long range electrostatic and dispersion interactions. The effect of these long range interactions on the optimization of the crystal structure is reported. The harmonic lattice dynamics have been evaluated to give phonon ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

40
Many-body effects in Cu(sup 2+)(H(sub 2)O)(sub m) clusters.
1992-01-01

The importance of many-body interactions is investigated for m=4,6,8 in Cu(sup 2+)(H(sub 2)O)m clusters using ab initio molecular orbital theory. A slow convergence of the interaction terms to the full many-body result is found similar to what was found i...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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41
Development of glue-type potentials for the Al-Pb system: Phase diagram calculation
2000-05-11

Empirical many-body potentials of the glue-type have been constructed for the Al-Pb system using the force matching method. The potentials are fitted to experimental data, physical quantities derived from ab initio linear muffin-tin orbitals calculations and a massive quantum mechanical database of atomic forces generated using ...

Energy Citations Database

42
Aseton-Yoso Sakutai No Shindosu Shifuto Ni Kansuru Rironteki Kento (AB Initio Study of Vibrational Frequency Shift Upon the 1:1 Acetone-Iodine Complex Formation).
1993-01-01

Vibrational frequency shift upon the 1 : 1 acetone-iodine complex formation was determined from geometries optimized at the SCF (Self Consistent Field) and MP2 (Moeller-Plesset Second Order Perturbation) levels using the ab initio MO (Molecular Orbital) t...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

43
Ab Initio Study of the Kinetics of the Reactions of Halomethanes with the Hydroxyl Radical. Part 1: CH2Br2.
2000-01-01

Ab initio calculations using the Molier-plesser perturbation theory were carried out on the H-atom abstraction reaction from dibromomethane by hydroxyl radical attack. Geometry optimization and vibrational frequency calculations at the MP2 level were perf...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

44
AN AB INITIO STUDY OF THE KINETICS OF THE REACTIONS OF HALOMETHANES WITH THE HYDROXYL RADICAL. PART 1: CH2BR2

Ab initio calculations using the Molier-plesser perturbation theory were carried out on the H-atom abstraction reaction from dibromomethane by hydroxyl radical attack. Geometry optimization and vibrational frequency calculations at the MP2 level were performed on all reactants, p...

EPA Science Inventory

45
Perturbative Corrections to Basis Incompleteness in Molecular SCF Calculations,
1989-01-01

A unified summary is presented of the mathematical approach developed by McDowell for employing perturbation theory to correct for basis-set incompleteness in ab initio SCF calculations. Revised expressions for the corrections to the wavefunction both in ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

46
TOPICAL REVIEW: Theory and applications of atomic and ionic polarizabilities
2010-10-01

Atomic polarization phenomena impinge upon a number of areas and processes in physics. The dielectric constant and refractive index of any gas are examples of macroscopic properties that are largely determined by the dipole polarizability. When it comes to microscopic phenomena, the existence of alkaline-earth anions and the recently discovered ability of positrons to bind to many atoms are ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

47
Phonon self energy in transition metals
2011-03-01

We present ab initio calculations of the phonon self energy of transition metals obtained using second order many body perturbation theory. ootnotetextS. Narasimhan and D. Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B, 43, 4541 (1991) The code we have implemented ootnotetextL. Chaput, A. Togo, I. Tanaka and G. Hug, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

48
Intermolecular potential energy surface of the water-carbon dioxide complex
2010-06-01

A complete intermolecular potential energy surface (PES) of the H2O-CO2 complex has been constructed using a large scale ab initio calculations. This PES was sampled at 23 000 points of a five dimensional configuration space of the intermolecular coordinates. The interaction energy was calculated using the second order M�ller-Plesset ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

49
Hamiltonian Light-Front Ffield Theory in a Basis Function Approach
2009-05-15

Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory constitutes a framework for the non-perturbative solution of invariant masses and correlated parton amplitudes of self-bound systems. By choosing the light-front gauge and adopting a basis function representation, we obtain a large, sparse, Hamiltonian matrix for mass eigenstates of gauge theories that is solvable by adapting the ...

DOE Information Bridge

50
First Principles Absorption Spectra of Group IB and IIB Atoms and Dimers
2010-03-01

We present absorption spectra of group IB and IIB atoms and dimers, obtained with two state-of-the-art computational methods using ab initio pseudopotentials: the many body perturbation technique GWBSE and the time-dependent density functional theory with the local density approximation ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

51
Dispersion coefficients for H and He interactions with alkali-metal and alkaline-earth-metal atoms
2003-12-01

The van der Waals coefficients C{sub 6}, C{sub 8}, and C{sub 10} for H and He interactions with the alkali-metal (Li, Na, K, and Rb) and alkaline-earth-metal (Be, Mg, Ca, and Sr) atoms are determined from oscillator strength sum rules. The oscillator strengths were computed using a combination of ab initio and semiempirical methods. The dispersion ...

Energy Citations Database

52
An ab initio study of the (H2O)20H+ and (H2O)21H+ water clusters
2009-09-01

The study of the minimum Born-Oppenheimer structures of the protonated water clusters, (H2O)nH+, is performed for n=20 and 21. The structures belonging to four basic morphologies are optimized at the Hartree-Fock, second-order many-body perturbation theory and coupled cluster level, with the 6-31G, 6-31G*, and 6-311G** basis sets, using the parallel ACES ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

53
Ab initio approach to magnon-electron coupling
2011-03-01

et al. The electronic properties of magnets and exchange-enhanced paramagnets are strongly influenced by the spin-flip fluctuations. In particular, their important role in the pnictide high-temperature superconductivity is has been conjectured [Mazin & Johannes, Nat. Phys. 5, 141 (2009)]. To formulate a parameter free model of electron-electron interaction involving emission and absorption of ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

54
Ab Initio Study of 40Ca with an Importance Truncated No-Core Shell Model
2007-05-22

We propose an importance truncation scheme for the no-core shell model, which enables converged calculations for nuclei well beyond the p-shell. It is based on an a priori measure for the importance of individual basis states constructed by means of many-body perturbation theory. Only the physically relevant states of the no-core model space are considered, which leads to a ...

Energy Citations Database

55
A first-principles study of the dielectric properties of TiO? polymorphs.
2010-12-16

We present an analysis of the dielectric properties of the three polymorphs of TiO? (rutile, anatase and brookite phases), using ab initio time-dependent density functional perturbation theory based on the Vignale-Kohn functional. We implement this functional, which incorporates many-body effects, using the ...

PubMed

56
A first-principles study of the dielectric properties of TiO2 polymorphs
2011-01-01

We present an analysis of the dielectric properties of the three polymorphs of TiO2 (rutile, anatase and brookite phases), using ab initio time-dependent density functional perturbation theory based on the Vignale�Kohn functional. We implement this functional, which incorporates many-body effects, using the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

57
Microsolvation of methyl hydrogen peroxide: Ab initio quantum chemical approach
2009-08-01

Methyl hydrogen peroxide (MHP), one of the simplest organic hydroperoxides, is a strong oxidant, with enhanced activity in aqueous ambience. The present study investigates, at the molecular level, the role of hydrogen bonding that is conducive to cluster formation of MHP with water molecules from its peroxide end, with the methyl group remaining hydrophobic for up to five water molecules. ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

58
Exchange and Correlation Effects in Small Jellium Clusters
2002-03-01

We present ab initio electronic structure calculations for small, spherical jellium clusters or quantum dots (QD) in the GW self-energy approach. In particular we analyse the effects of exchange and correlation, which give rise to image effects in these structures. In recent years, GW (G: Greens Function, W: Screened Coulomb Potential) has successfully ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

59
Prediction of the phase behavior of acetonitrile and methanol with ab initio pair potentials. II. The mixture
2002-05-01

The comprehensive study of the ab initio pair potentials and prediction of properties for acetonitrile and methanol [J. Chem. Phys. 116, 7627 (2002), preceding paper] is extended to examine the vapor-liquid equilibria of their mixture. An ab initio pair interaction potential is developed for the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

60
Thermodynamics and structure of liquid metals from the charged-hard-sphere reference fluid.
1990-01-01

Perturbative variational calculations of thermodynamic and structural properties of liquid metals, based on the use of ab initio and highly reliable nonlocal pseudopotentials for the electron-ion interactions and of the fluid of charged hard spheres as re...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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61
Molecular Interactions and Properties with Many-Body Methods.
1996-01-01

Under AFOSR support over several years, coupled-cluster (CC) and many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) methods for the accurate inclusion of electron correlation in ab initio quantum chemical calculations of molecules have been definitively established as ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

62
Electronic Structure and Stability of Small Cation and Anion Hydrogen Clusters.
1988-01-01

Ab initio calculations of the electronic structure of Hn- and Hn+ clusters have been carried out using accurate Gaussian basis sets and with levels of theory up to fourth-order perturbation theory (MP4) and single and double excitation configuration inter...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

63
ACES II Program System. (Reannouncement with New Availability Information).
1992-01-01

ACES II, a new program system for ab initio electronic structure calculations is described. The strengths of ACES II involve the use of many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) and coupled-cluster (CC) theory for calculating the energy, geometry, spectra, and...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

64
AbInitio Many-Body Calculations of n-H3, n-He4, p-He3,4, and n-Be10 Scattering
2008-08-01

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

65
Ab initio many-body calculations of nucleon-nucleus scattering
2009-04-15

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

Energy Citations Database

66
Ab initio many-body calculations of nucleon-nucleus scattering
2009-04-01

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

67
Ab Initio Many-Body Calculations Of n-3H, n-4He, p-3,4He, And n-10Be Scattering
2008-03-26

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

DOE Information Bridge

68
Ab Initio Many-Body Calculations Of Nucleon-Nucleus Scattering
2008-12-17

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method with the use of realistic interactions, and a microscopic and consistent description of the nucleon clusters. This approach preserves translational symmetry and ...

Energy Citations Database

69
Exploring the ab initio/classical free energy perturbation method: The hydration free energy of water
2000-08-15

The ab initio/classical free energy perturbation (ABC-FEP) method proposed previously by Wood et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 110, 1329 (1999)] uses classical simulations to calculate solvation free energies within an empirical potential model, then applies free energy perturbation theory to determine the effect of changing ...

Energy Citations Database

70
Relativistic correlation theory of atomic structures
1984-01-01

Our program concerns the theoretical investigations of the dynamic effects of relativity and electron correlations on atomic processes, and the developments of relativistic many-body techniques for atomic structure calculations. Currently, we are studying atomic hyperfine structures (hfs) with the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock (MCDF) technique. This is a very general ...

DOE Information Bridge

71
Many-body processes in atomic and molecular physics: Technical progress report, September 1, 1986 through August 31, 1987
1987-04-01

This program is directed towards the development of new theoretical formalisms and practical computational methods for ab initio investigation of the structure and quantum dynamics of atoms and molecules in intense laser fields. This report contains some of the major accomplishments over the past year like the investigation of collisional processes in the ...

Energy Citations Database

72
Many-body processes in atomic and molecular physics. Progress report, September 1, 1984-August 31, 1985
1985-04-01

This program is directed towards the development of new theoretical formalisms and practical computational methods for ab initio investigation of the structure and quantum dynamics of atoms and molecules in intense fields. Major accomplishments over the past year are summarized.

Energy Citations Database

73
Ab initio many-body calculations of nucleon scattering on 4 He, 7

, larry diamond. (credit: rod searcey) right: Jean oi, william haas professor in chinese politics, professor of chinese economy, ucsd (center), lyric hughes hale, founder of china online (right of center), and david hale, founder of david hale global economics (far right), address the leading question, "can china

E-print Network

74
Linewidths of C2H2 perturbed by H2: calculations from an ab initio potential and comparison with experimental results
2008-10-01

In this work we present a theoretical and experimental study of the acetylene-hydrogen system. An ab initio potential surface has been obtained by ab initio quantum chemistry methods. This 4-dimensional potential is further used to compute pressure broadening coefficients of C2H2 isotropic Raman Q lines on a large ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

75
Direct calculation of equilibrium constants for isotopic exchange reactions by ab initio molecular orbital theory
1980-04-23

The ability of simple levels of ab initio molecular orbital theory to describe with reasonable accuracy the energetics of isotopic exchange processes is demonstrated. Three levels of ab initio molecular orbital theory have been surveyed. The first two levels are single-determinant Hartree-Foch methods utilizing the ...

Energy Citations Database

76
Ab initio calculation of structural, electronic and phonon properties of ZrRu and ZrZn in B2 phase
2011-09-01

The structural, electronic and dynamic properties of cesium chloride, ZrRu and ZrZn were studied by employing an ab initio pseudopotential method and a linear response scheme, within the generalized gradient approximation. The calculated lattice constant, bulk modulus and first-order pressure derivative of the bulk modulus were reported in B2 structure and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

77
Many-body effects in Cu{sup 2+}(H{sub 2}O){sub m} clusters
1992-10-01

The importance of many-body interactions is investigated for m=4,6,8 in Cu{sup 2+}(H{sub 2}O)m clusters using ab initio molecular orbital theory. A slow convergence of the interaction terms to the full many-body result is found similar to what was found in a previous study of Fe{sup 3+}(H{sub 2}O)m clusters. Implications for molecular ...

DOE Information Bridge

78
Many-body effects in Cu[sup 2+](H[sub 2]O)[sub m] clusters
1992-10-01

The importance of many-body interactions is investigated for m=4,6,8 in Cu[sup 2+](H[sub 2]O)m clusters using ab initio molecular orbital theory. A slow convergence of the interaction terms to the full many-body result is found similar to what was found in a previous study of Fe[sup 3+](H[sub 2]O)m clusters. Implications for molecular ...

DOE Information Bridge

79
CLASSIC MANY BODY POTENTIAL FOR CONCENTRATED ALLOYS, AND THE INVERSION OF ORDER IN FE-CR
2005-04-14

Atomistic simulations of alloys at the classic--or empirical--level face the challenge to correctly model basic thermodynamic properties. In this work we propose a methodology to generalize many-body classic potentials to incorporate complex formation energy curves. Application to Fe-Cr allows us to correctly predict the order vs segregation tendency in this alloy, as observed ...

DOE Information Bridge

80
Comparison of ab initio and density functional calculations of electric field gradients: The 57Fe nuclear quadrupole moment from M�ssbauer data
2001-10-01

The difficulty in accurate determination of the nuclear quadrupole moment of the first I=3/2 excited nuclear state of 57Fe from electronic structure calculations of the iron electric field gradient combined with M�ssbauer measurements of the nuclear quadrupole splitting in the isomer shift is addressed by comparing ab initio with density functional ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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81
Phonon dispersion relations of zinc oxide: Inelastic neutron scattering and ab initio calculations
2010-05-01

Zinc oxide is a key material for optoelectronic applications, whose transport properties are typically dominated by the lattice vibrations. We report here the phonon-dispersion relations of wurtzite ZnO at 10 K, as determined by using inelastic neutron scattering. The experimental data are analyzed with the aid of ab initio calculations based on ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

82
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of molten salt vapor complexes using Gaussian-2 theory: LiAlF(sub 4) and NaAlF(sub 4).
1993-01-01

The structures and energies of the molten salt vapor complexes LiAlF(sub 4) and NaAlF(sub 4) are studied using new high level ab initio molecular orbital methods. The structures are determined using Moller-Plesset perturbation theory to second-order and t...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

83
Ab initio determination of the electron affinities of DNA and RNA nucleobases
2008-09-01

High-level quantum-chemical ab initio coupled-cluster and multiconfigurational perturbation methods have been used to compute the vertical and adiabatic electron affinities of the five canonical DNA and RNA nucleobases: uracil, thymine, cytosine, adenine, and guanine. The present results aim for the accurate determination of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

84
Hydrogen bonding in the infinite hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride chains
2006-01-20

Hydrogen bonding in infinite (HF)_infinity and (HCl)_infinity bent (zig-zag) chains is studied using the ab initio coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) correlation method. The correlation contribution to the binding energy is decomposed in terms of non-additive many-body interactions between the monomers in the chains, the ...

E-print Network

85
Effective pair potentials using an ab initio variational approach
2010-01-01

We used a variational approach adapted to a quantum molecular-dynamics code to determine the best reference potential for warm dense aluminum. This ab initio variational approach was based on the Gibbs-Bogolyubov inequality. We used many-body reference systems interacting through inverse-power-law potentials, among which the Coulomb ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

86
Ab initio no core calculations of light nuclei and preludes to Hamiltonian quantum field theory
2009-08-03

Recent advances in ab initio quantum many-body methods and growth in computer power now enable highly precise calculations of nuclear structure. The precision has attained a level sufficient to make clear statements on the nature of 3-body forces in nuclear physics. Total binding energies, spin-dependent structure effects, and ...

DOE Information Bridge

87
Ab initio many-body calculations of deuteron-He4 scattering and Li6 states
2011-04-01

We extend the ab initio no-core shell model/resonating-group method (NCSM/RGM) to projectile-target binary-cluster states where the projectile is a deuteron. We discuss the formalism in detail and give algebraic expressions for the integration kernels. Using a soft similarity-renormalization-group evolved chiral nucleon-nucleon potential, we calculate ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

88
Recent Developments in No-Core Shell-Model Calculations
2009-03-20

We present an overview of recent results and developments of the no-core shell model (NCSM), an ab initio approach to the nuclear many-body problem for light nuclei. In this aproach, we start from realistic two-nucleon or two- plus three-nucleon interactions. Many-body calculations are performed using a finite ...

Energy Citations Database

89
Full-dimensional, ab initio potential energy and dipole moment surfaces for water
2009-08-01

We report full-dimensional, ab initio potential energy (PES) and dipole moment surfaces (DMS) for water. The PES is a sum of one-, two- and three-body terms. The three-body potential is a fit, reported here, to roughly 30,000 intrinsic three-body energies obtained with second-order M�ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) and using ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

90
Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Theory meets Industry (Erwin-Schr�dinger-Institute (ESI), Vienna, Austria, 12-14 June 2007).
2008-01-24

The development of modern materials science has led to a growing need to understand the phenomena determining the properties of materials on an atomistic level. As the behavior of atoms and electrons is governed by the laws of quantum mechanics, accurate and efficient techniques for solving the basic quantum-mechanical equations for very complex many-atom, many-electron systems are required. The ...

PubMed

91
FOREWORD: Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Theory meets Industry (Erwin-Schr�dinger-Institute (ESI), Vienna, Austria, 12 14 June 2007)
2008-02-01

The development of modern materials science has led to a growing need to understand the phenomena determining the properties of materials on an atomistic level. As the behavior of atoms and electrons is governed by the laws of quantum mechanics, accurate and efficient techniques for solving the basic quantum-mechanical equations for very complex many-atom, many-electron systems are required. The ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

92
Scattering Of Light Nuclei
2009-12-15

The exact treatment of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the fundamental interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. Above all nuclear scattering and reactions, which require the solution of the many-body quantum-mechanical problem in the continuum, represent an extraordinary theoretical as well as computational challenge for ab ...

Energy Citations Database

93
Ab initio second-order nonlinear optics in solids: Second-harmonic generation spectroscopy from time-dependent density-functional theory
2010-12-01

We present in detail the formulation of the ab initio theory we have developed for the calculation of the macroscopic second-order susceptibility ?(2) . We find a general expression for ?(2) valid for any fields, containing the ab initio relation between the microscopic and macroscopic formulation of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

94
Polarizable molecular dynamics simulation of Zn(II) in water using the AMOEBA force field.
2010-07-13

The hydration free energy, structure, and dynamics of the zinc divalent cation are studied using a polarizable force field in molecular dynamics simulations. Parameters for the Zn(2+) are derived from gas-phase ab initio calculation of Zn(2+)-water dimer. The Thole-based dipole polarization is adjusted based on the Constrained Space Orbital Variations ...

PubMed

95
Polarizable molecular dynamics simulation of Zn(II) in water using the AMOEBA force field
2010-07-13

The hydration free energy, structure, and dynamics of the zinc divalent cation are studied using a polarizable force field in molecular dynamics simulations. Parameters for the Zn2+ are derived from gas-phase ab initio calculation of Zn2+-water dimer. The Thole-based dipole polarization is adjusted based on the ...

PubMed Central

96
Electric dipole (hyper)polarizabilities of selected X2Y2 and X3Y3 (X = Al, Ga, In and Y = P, As): III-V semiconductor clusters. An ab initio comparative study.
2008-12-25

A systematic ab initio comparative study of the (hyper)polarizabilities of selected III-V stoichiometric semiconductor clusters has been carried out. Our investigation focuses on the ground state structures of the dimers and on two dissimilar trimer configurations of aluminum, gallium, indium phosphide and arsenide. The basis set effect on both the ...

PubMed

97
Suppression of the critical temperature for superfluidity near the Mott transition
2011-01-01

Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices have proven to be a controllable, tunable and clean implementation of strongly interacting quantum many-body systems. An essential prospect for such quantum simulators is their ability to map out the phase diagram of fundamental many-body model Hamiltonians. However, the results need to be validated first for ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

98
Many-body model of rare gases at high pressures
2008-10-01

An embedded atom type many-body model for describing rare-gas solids is developed. Model parameters are obtained by fitting zero-temperature compression curves, bulk moduli, and C44 elastic constants to experimental and ab initio data. The model is then used to calculate the pressure-dependent elastic constants, Cauchy discrepancies, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

99
Including many-body screening into self-consistent calculations: Tight-binding model studies with the Gutzwiller approximation
2011-06-01

We introduce a scheme to include many-body screening processes explicitly into a set of self-consistent equations for electronic-structure calculations using the Gutzwiller approximation. The method is illustrated by the application to a tight-binding model describing the strongly correlated ?-Ce system. With the inclusion of the 5d electrons into the local Gutzwiller ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

100
Including many-body screening into self-consistent calculations--tight-binding model studies with Gutzwiller approximation
2011-03-01

We introduce a scheme to include many-body screening process explicitly into self-consistent equations for electronic structure calculations by employing Gutzwiller approximation. The method is illustrated by applying to a tight-binding model of the strongly correlated ?-Ce. The critical Coulomb repulsion Uff^c between the 4f electrons for electronic phase transition can be ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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101
Accurate double many-body expansion potential energy surface for N3((4)A'') from correlation scaled ab initio energies with extrapolation to the complete basis set limit.
2009-12-31

A new global potential energy surface is reported for the (4)A'' ground electronic state of the N(3) system from double many-body expansion theory and an extensive set of accurate ab initio energies extrapolated to the complete basis set limit. It shows three equivalent metastable potential wells for C(2v) geometries that are separated ...

PubMed

102
Energy and radiative properties of the low-lying NaRb states
2001-05-01

Many-body multipartitioning perturbation theory (MPPT) was applied to calculate the potential energy of 11 lowest electronic states of the NaRb molecule, A,C 1?+-X 1?+, B,D 1?-X1?+, D 1?-A 1?+ and D 1?-B 1? transition dipole moments, as well as nonadiabatic L-uncoupling matrix elements between the examined 1? and four lowest 1?+ states for both 23Na85Rb ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

103
Quantum Chemical Investigations of the Mechanism of ...
1983-10-28

... This study involves: Ab-initio crystal orbitals and polymer orbitals; Ab-initio coupled cluster program; Ab-initio quantum chemical calculations and ...

DTIC Science & Technology

104
Permanent electric dipoles and -doubling constants in the lowest 1 states of RbCs

by means of the many-body multipartitioning perturbation theory (MPPT). The ab initio d(R) estimates [22] by means of the many-body multipartitioning perturbation theory (MPPT) [24, 25]. In order. The procedure of MPPT correlation treatment employed in the present work was generally similar to that used

E-print Network

105
Energy and radiative properties of the low-lying NaRb states A. Zaitsevskii, S. O. Adamson, E. A. Pazyuk, and A. V. Stolyarov

-body multipartitioning perturbation theory MPPT was applied to calculate the potential energy of 11 lowest electronic for both 23 Na85 Rb and 23 Na87 Rb isotopomers. The relevant MPPT ab initio matrix elements and energy initio calcula- tions performed in 9 by the multipartitioning perturbation theory MPPT ...

E-print Network

106
Enhanced hyperpolarizability via electron correlations in donor-{sigma}-acceptor systems
2003-12-01

Ab initio calculations demonstrate that specific zwitterionic molecules which have a {sigma}-bonded donor-acceptor system show an enhanced hyperpolarizability ({beta}) value when the effects of electron correlations are considered. Ab initio second-order Moeller-Plesset perturbation theory ...

Energy Citations Database

107
Dynamic lattice distortions in Sr2RuO4: microscopic studies by perturbed angular correlation spectroscopy and ab initio calculations.
2010-09-03

Applying time differential perturbed angular correlation (TDPAC) spectroscopy and ab initio calculations, we have investigated possible lattice instabilities in Sr(2)RuO(4) by studying the electric quadrupole interaction of a (111)Cd probe at the Ru site. We find evidence for a dynamic lattice distortion, revealed from the observations ...

PubMed

108
Ab initio study on the thermal properties of the fcc Al3Mg and Al3Sc alloys
2009-11-01

Ab initio density functional theory (DFT) and density function perturbation theory (DFPT) have been used to investigate the thermal properties of the fcc Al3Mg and Al3Sc alloys over a wide range of pressure and temperature, in comparison with fcc Al. Phonon dispersions were obtained at equilibrium and strained configurations by density ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

109
Ultrafast charge migration following valence ionization of 4-methylphenol: jumping over the aromatic ring.
2010-08-26

Electronic many-body effects alone can be responsible for the migration of a positive charge created upon ionization in molecular systems. Here, we report an ultrafast charge migration taking place after valence ionization of the molecule 4-methylphenol. The results obtained by a fully ab initio methodology show that the positive ...

PubMed

110
U-Al system: Ab-initio and many body potential approaches
2009-10-01

The U-Al binary system exhibits the formation of three intermetallic compounds: cubic Laves phase C15 UAl2, cubic L12 UAl3, and orthorhombic D1b UAl4. However, some uncertainties are found in the literature concerning UAl4 structure and composition. A computational first principles based approach is a useful tool to shed some light on this problem. To the author's knowledge there are no such ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

111
Superfluidity, Bose condensation and neutron scattering in liquid {sup 4}He
1997-04-01

The relation between superfluidity and Bose condensation in {sup 4}He provides lessons that may be valuable in understanding the strongly correlated electron system of high {Tc} superconductivity. Direct observation of a Bose condensate in the superfluid by deep inelastic neutron scattering measurements has been attempted over many years. But the impulse approximation, which relates momentum ...

DOE Information Bridge

112
General theory based on fluctuational electrodynamics for van der Waals interactions in colloidal systems
2007-12-15

A rigorous theory for the determination of the van der Waals interactions in colloidal systems is presented. The method is based on fluctuational electrodynamics and a multiple-scattering method which provides the electromagnetic Green's tensor. In particular, expressions for the Green's tensor are presented for arbitrary, finite collections of colloidal particles, for infinitely ...

Energy Citations Database

113
A New Near Degeneracy Effect for Photoemission in Transition Metals.
2004-08-11

An ab initio theoretical study shows that a previously neglected intra-atomic many-body effect has important consequences for the X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) of transition metal atoms and cations. For the Mn 3s XPS, inclusion of this effect correctly yields the multiplet splitting, properly describes the absolute binding energy, ...

Energy Citations Database

114
Infrared spectra of the complexes of trifluoroethene with dimethyl ether, acetone, and oxirane: a cryosolution study.
2006-12-28

Infrared spectra of solutions of trifluoroethene and dimethyl ether, acetone, or oxirane in liquid krypton and liquid argon have been studied. For each Lewis base the formation of a 1:1 complex with the Lewis acid was observed. The C-H stretching of trifluoroethene being perturbed by a strong Fermi resonance, the complexes with trifuloroethene-d were also investigated and ...

PubMed

115
Computer simulation of trifluoromethane properties with ab initio force field.
2011-05-19

Intermolecular interaction potentials of the trifluoromethane dimer in 15 orientations have been calculated using the Hartree-Fock (HF) self-consistent theory and the second-order M�ller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory. Single point energies at important geometries were also calibrated by the coupled cluster with single and double and perturbative ...

PubMed

116
Ab initio potential and dipole moment surfaces for water. II. Local-monomer calculations of the infrared spectra of water clusters.
2011-04-21

We employ recent flexible ab initio potential energy and dipole surfaces [Y. Wang, X. Huang, B. C. Shepler, B. J. Braams, and J. M. Bowman, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 094509 (2011)] to the calculation of IR spectra of the intramolecular modes of water clusters. We use a quantum approach that begins with a partitioned normal-mode analysis of ...

PubMed

117
New approaches for quantum chemical calculations on very large molecules
1996-04-01

This is the final report for a three-year, Laboratory-Directed Research and Development (LDRD) project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). Ab initio quantum chemistry has proven to be a valuable tool for understanding the electronic structure of small molecules containing 5--50 atoms. Calculations on larger systems have been prohibitive because ...

Energy Citations Database

118
Molecular interpretation of water structuring and destructuring effects: Hydration of alkanediols
2004-12-01

Molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) guidelines are employed for understanding the reactivity and hydration patterns in alkanediol molecules. The deeper oxygen lone pair MESP minima indicate stronger basicity of 1,n-diols and 2,4-pentanediol (2,4-PeD) as compared to that of vicinal diols. The existence and strength of the intramolecular hydrogen bond in diols are gauged in terms of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

119
Dynamical pair correlations of classical and quantum fluids perturbed with weak long-range forces
2010-04-01

We study time dependent correlation functions of ideal classical and quantum gases using methods of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The basis for this is the path integral formalism of quantum mechanical systems. By this approach the statistical mechanics of a quantum mechanical system becomes the equivalent of a classical polymer problem in four dimensions where imaginary time is the fourth ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

120
COMPENDIUM OF AB INITIO CALCULATIONS OF ...
1967-12-01

... from federally funded research, testing and training ... for Research Development Test and Evaluation ... COMPENDIUM OF AB INITIO CALCULATIONS ...

DTIC Science & Technology

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121
An Ab Initio Study of the Geometry and Rotational Barrier of 4 ...
1990-03-16

... Accession Number : ADA219907. Title : An Ab Initio Study of the Geometry and Rotational Barrier of 4- Phenylimidazole. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

122
Ab Initio Calculations of the Magnetic Anisotropy.
1987-05-01

... from federally funded research, testing and training ... and agencies for Research Development Test and Evaluation ... Title : Ab Initio Calculations of the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

123
Ab Initio Calculation of Vibrational Absorption and Circular ...
1995-02-01

... Title : Ab Initio Calculation of Vibrational Absorption and Circular Dichroism Spectra Using Density Functional Force Fields. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

124
AB Initio Quantum Chemical Investigations of Solubilities in ...
1992-11-17

... Title : AB Initio Quantum Chemical Investigations of Solubilities in Supercritical Solutions. Descriptive Note : Conference Paper,. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

125
Evolving nuclear many-body forces with the similarity renormalization group
2011-03-01

In recent years, the Similarity Renormalization Group has provided a powerful and versatile means to soften interactions for ab initio nuclear calculations. The substantial contribution of both induced and initial three-body forces to the nuclear interaction has required the consistent evolution of free-space Hamiltonians in the three-particle space. We ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

126
Accurate double many-body expansion potential energy surface for triplet H3+. II. The upper adiabatic sheet (2(3)A').
2004-01-01

We report on a global potential energy hypersurface for the upper sheet of the lowest triplet state of H3+. The analytic representation is based on the double many-body expansion theory. The ab initio data points, calculated with a large cc-pV5Z basis, are represented with a root mean square deviation of only 5.54 cm(-1) in the energy ...

PubMed

127
The passage of fast electrons through matter
2008-01-01

This work regards the passage of fast electrons through matter, and in particular how electrons scatter and lose energy within a solid. The basic quantum theory of these scattering processes was first considered in the early- to mid-20th century by Bohr, Bethe, Fermi, and others. This work extends our understanding of how a relativistic electron scatters off, and loses energy to, a complex ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

128
Ab initio intermolecular potential energy surfaces of the water-rare gas atom complexes
2008-11-01

Highly accurate analytical intermolecular potential energy surfaces (PESs) of the complexes composed of the water molecule and the rare gas (Rg) atom are presented for Rg=He, Ne, Ar, and Kr. These PESs were scanned using the supermolecule coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples method [CCSD(T)]. Efficient basis sets including the bond functions (3s3p2d1f1g) enabled the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

129
Ab initio calculations of p-^7Be scattering and ^7Be(p,?)^8B capture
2011-04-01

We build a new ab initio many-body approach [1] capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method [2] with the ab initio no-core shell model [3]. In this way, we complement a microscopic-cluster technique with the use ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

130
The high-resolution spectrum of the Ar-CH4 complex in the 7?m region: measurement and ab initio calculation
2003-11-01

The ?4 fundamental vibration spectrum of the weakly bound complex Ar-CH4 in the 7?m region was discovered, analyzed, and compared with a synthesized spectrum, derived from ab initio calculations. The measurements were made by probing a supersonic gas expansion with a tunable diode laser (TDL) spectrometer. Several bands of Ar-CH4 associated with different ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

131
Quantum chemical studies of a model for peptide bond formation: formation of formamide and water from ammonia and formic acid
1982-11-17

The S/sub N/2 reaction between ammonia and formic acid has been studied as a model reaction for peptide bond formation using the semiempirical MNDO and ab initio molecular orbital methods. Two reaction mechanisms have been examined, i.e., a stepwise and a concerted reaction. The stationary points of each reaction including intermediate and transition ...

Energy Citations Database

132
Computer simulation of acetonitrile and methanol with ab initio-based pair potentials
2000-10-01

This study address the adequacy of ab initio pair interaction energy potentials for the prediction of macroscopic properties. Recently, Bukowski et al. [J. Phys. Chem. A 103, 7322 (1999)] performed a comprehensive study of the potential energy surfaces for several pairs of molecules using symmetry-adapted perturbation theory. These ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

133
yambo: An ab initio tool for excited state calculations
2009-08-01

yambo is an ab initio code for calculating quasiparticle energies and optical properties of electronic systems within the framework of many-body perturbation theory and time-dependent density functional theory. Quasiparticle energies are calculated within the GW approximation for the self-energy. Optical properties are evaluated either ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

134
Third order ab initio calculations of the fleft-right-arrowf transition amplitudes for ions across the lanthanide series
1988-07-15

The behavior of various contributions to the fleft-right-arrowf transition amplitude defined up to the third order in perturbation theory is analyzed. Main attention is paid to the third-order contributions which are due to electron correlation inside the rare earth ion and arise from the static and dynamic models. The discussion is based on the numerical results of exact ...

Energy Citations Database

135
Third order ab initio calculations of amplitudes of two-photon absorption for ions across the lanthanide series
1989-02-01

The third-order electron-correlation theory of two-photon absorption in rare earth ions in crystals has been extended by the effective operators arising from doubly excited configurations. The approach defined in terms of one-particle effective operators has been applied to the Pr/sup +3/, Nd/sup +3/, Eu/sup +3/, Gd/sup +3/, Tb/sup +3/, and Tm/sup +3/ ions. The relative importance of third-order ...

Energy Citations Database

136
The vibrational spectra of the boron halides and their molecular complexes. Part 9. Ab initio studies of the complexes of boron trifluoride with methanol, methanethiol and some related bases
2007-05-01

The structures, interaction energies and vibrational spectra of the electron donor-acceptor complexes formed between boron trifluoride, as Lewis acid, and methanol and methanethiol, as Lewis bases, have been determined by means of ab initio calculations at the level of second order M�ller Plesset perturbation theory, using a ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

137
Long range intermolecular interactions between the alkali diatomics Na(2), K(2), and NaK.
2010-06-28

Long range interactions between the ground state alkali diatomics Na(2)-Na(2), K(2)-K(2), Na(2)-K(2), and NaK-NaK are examined. Interaction energies are first determined from ab initio calculations at the coupled-cluster with singles, doubles, and perturbative triples [CCSD(T)] level of theory, including counterpoise corrections. Long ...

PubMed

138
Interaction potentials of the RG-I anions, neutrals, and cations (RG = He, Ne, Ar).
2005-05-15

Interaction potentials of the iodine atom, atomic cation, and anion with light rare-gas atoms from He to Ar are calculated within the unified ab initio approach using the unrestricted coupled-cluster with singles and doubles and perturbative treatment of triples correlation treatment, relativistic small-core pseudopotential, and an ...

PubMed

139
Hydration and coordination of K+ solvation in water from ab initio molecular-dynamics simulation.
2010-03-28

Potassium ion in water plays a very important role in chemistry and biology. In this paper, we investigated the hydration structure and coordination of K(+) solvation in water at 300 and 450 K using ab initio Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics. The K(+)-oxygen radial distribution function indicated that the perturbation of K(+) on the ...

PubMed

140
Geometrical effect on the nonlinear optical properties of model rigid-rod polymers. Ab initio time-dependent coupled Hartree-Fock studies
1995-03-01

The linear and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of the cis and trans isomers of diphenylbenzobisoxazole (PBO) and diphenylbenzobisthiazole (PBT) have been calculated by ab initio time-dependent coupled perturbed Hartree-Fock method using a split-valence basis set. The second-order NLO susceptibilities of the trans isomers are ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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141
Full-dimensional analytical ab initio potential energy surface of the ground state of HOI
2011-07-01

Extensive ab initio calculations using a complete active space second-order perturbation theory wavefunction, including scalar and spin-orbit relativistic effects with a quadruple-zeta quality basis set were used to construct an analytical potential energy surface (PES) of the ground state of the [H, O, I] system. A total of 5344 ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

142
Elements of the ab initio No Core Shell Model
2008-01-24

We outline the ab initio no core shell model and present recent results. Nuclear properties are evaluated with two-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon interactions (TNI) derived within effective field theory (EFT) based on chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). Fitting two available parameters of the TNI generates good descriptions of light ...

Energy Citations Database

143
Anisotropic relaxations introduced by Cd impurities in rutile TiO(2): first-principles calculations and experimental Support.
2002-07-15

We present an ab initio study of the relaxations introduced in TiO (2) when a Cd impurity substitutes a Ti atom and an experimental test of this calculation by a perturbed-angular-correlation (PAC) measurement of the orientation of the electric-field gradient (EFG) tensor at the Cd site. The ab ...

PubMed

144
An ab initio study of substituent effects on the excited states of purine derivatives.
2008-12-01

Several excited singlet electronic states of purine nucleobases and related derivatives have been calculated using high-level multireference perturbation theory methods. Purine derivatives with one or two amino or carbonyl groups substituted at positions C(2) and/or C(6) of the purine ring have been included in the study. The effect of the substituents on excited-state ...

PubMed

145
Ab initio study of the thermodynamic properties of rare-earth-magnesium intermetallics MgRE (RE=Y, Dy, Pr, Tb)
2011-06-01

We have performed an ab initio study of the thermodynamical properties of rare-earth�magnesium intermetallic compounds MgRE (RE=Y, Dy, Pr, Tb) with B2-type structures. The calculations were carried out in the framework of density functional theory and density functional perturbation theory in combination with the quasiharmonic ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

146
Ab initio study of the identity of the reaction product between C{sub 3} and water in cryogenic matrices
1992-07-09

Geometry optimization, energy calculation, and ab initio vibrational analysis were carried out on different conformers of singlet and triplet hydroxyethynylcarbene and 3-hydroxypropadienylidene. They are probable products of the reaction C{sub 3} + H{sub 2}O. Theoretical methods used include restricted Hartree-Fock, unrestricted Hartree-Fock natural and ...

Energy Citations Database

147
Ab initio study of interaction-induced NMR shielding constants in mixed rare gas dimers.
2007-02-21

The interaction-induced contribution to the NMR shielding constants in homonuclear A2 and heteronuclear AB (A,B=He,Ne,Ar) dimers is obtained ab initio by employing a coupled cluster singles and doubles with perturbative treatment of triples wave function model and extended correlation-consistent basis sets. The second virial ...

PubMed

148
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of molten salt vapor complexes using Gaussian-2 theory: LiAlF{sub 4} and NaAlF{sub 4}
1993-04-01

The structures and energies of the molten salt vapor complexes LiAlF{sub 4} and NaAlF{sub 4} are studied using new high level ab initio molecular orbital methods. The structures are determined using Moller-Plesset perturbation theory to second-order and the total energies are determined using a recently introduced modification of ...

DOE Information Bridge

149
Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of molten salt vapor complexes using Gaussian-2 theory: LiAlF[sub 4] and NaAlF[sub 4
1993-01-01

The structures and energies of the molten salt vapor complexes LiAlF[sub 4] and NaAlF[sub 4] are studied using new high level ab initio molecular orbital methods. The structures are determined using Moller-Plesset perturbation theory to second-order and the total energies are determined using a recently introduced modification of ...

DOE Information Bridge

150
Ab initio correlated calculations of rare-gas dimer quadrupoles
2007-10-15

This paper reports ab initio calculations of rare gas (RG=Kr, Ar, Ne, and He) dimer quadrupoles at the second order of Moeller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2). The study reveals the crucial role of the dispersion contribution to the RG{sub 2} quadrupole in the neighborhood of the equilibrium dimer separation. The magnitude of the ...

Energy Citations Database

151
Ab initio calculations of the second dynamic hyperpolarizability of LiH by means of Floquet theory approach
2001-08-01

Floquet theory is used to describe the response of a molecule to applied radiation electric field. The method of ab initio calculation of frequency dependent (hyper)polarizabilities based on combination of perturbation theory with the finite field method has been developed. Electron correlation is taken into account by means of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

152
Ab initio and density functional studies of hydrocarbon adsorption in zeolites.
1998-08-21

The adsorption energies of methane and ethane in zeolites are investigated with ab initio molecular orbital theory and density functional theory. In this work we have used zeolite cluster models containing two, three, and five tetrahedral (Si, Al) atoms and have found equilibrium structures for complexes of methane, ethane, and propane with an acid site. ...

Energy Citations Database

153
Ab Initio and Ab Exitu No-Core Shell Model
2007-10-02

We outline two complementary approaches based on the no core shell model (NCSM) and present recent results. In the ab initio approach, nuclear properties are evaluated with two-nucleon (NN) and three-nucleon interactions (TNI) derived within effective field theory (EFT) based on chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). Fitting two available ...

Energy Citations Database

154
Hydrogen bond symmetrization and superconducting phase of HBr and HCl under high pressure: An ab initio study
2010-08-01

Ab initio calculations are performed to probe the hydrogen bonding, structural, and superconducting behaviors of HBr and HCl under high pressure. The calculated results show that the hydrogen bond symmetrization (Cmc21-->Cmcm transition) of HBr and HCl occurs at 25 and 40 GPa, respectively, which can be attributed to the symmetry stretching A1 mode ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

155
Evaluation of stabilization energies in ?-? and cation-? interactions involved in biological macromolecules by ab initio calculations
2009-02-01

Non-covalent interactions involving aromatic rings contribute significantly to the stability of three-dimensional structures of biological macromolecules. Therefore, accurate descriptions of such interactions are crucial in understanding the functional mechanisms of biological molecules. However, it is also well known that, for some cases where van der Waals interactions make a dominant ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

156
Ab initio reaction paths and direct dynamics calculations
1989-06-29

A detailed study of methods for generating the minimum energy path of a chemical reaction using ab initio electronic structure calculations is presented; the convergence with respect to step size of the geometry and energy along this path is studied with several algorithms. The investigations are extended to the calculation of chemical reaction rate ...

Energy Citations Database

157
Theoretical Insight into the Interactions of TMA-Benzene and TMA-Pyrrole with B3LYP Density-Functional Theory (DFT) and ab Initio Second Order M�ller-Plesset Perturbation

Theoretical Insight into the Interactions of TMA-Benzene and TMA-Pyrrole with B3LYP Density theoretical investigation of the tetramethylammonium(TMA)-benzene and TMA-pyrrole complexes has been performed density in the 5 6 aromatic system of pyrrole is larger than that in the 6 6 system of benzene

E-print Network

158
Systematic treatment of displacements, strains, and electric fields in density-functional perturbation theory

to Shirley,17 the peaks were deconvoluted using the CASA-XPS nonlinear least-squares software.18 III. ABCy /Si(001) alloy layers. The calculations were carried out using the Vienna ab initio simulation package VASP 19 which employs ultrasoft Vanderbilt-type pseudopotentials20 and a plane-wave basis set

E-print Network

159
Relativistic radiationless transition probabilities for atomic K- and L-shells
1979-07-01

Auger and Coster--Kronig transition probabilities have been calculated ab initio relativistically from perturbation theory, for frozen orbitals, in the Dirac--Hartree--Slater approach. Results in the j-j coupling scheme are tabulated for > or =22 elements with atomic numbers 18< or =Z< or =96.

Energy Citations Database

160
Relativistic Radiationless Transition Probabilities for Atomic K- and L-Shells.
1979-01-01

Auger and Coster-Kroing transition probabilities have been calculated ab initio relativistically from perturbation theory, for frozen orbitals, in the Dirac-Hartree-Slater approach. Results in the j-j coupling scheme are tabulated for 22 elements with ato...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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161
Probing Nearest-Neighbor Correlations of Ultracold Fermions in an Optical Lattice
2011-04-01

We demonstrate a probe for nearest-neighbor correlations of fermionic quantum gases in optical lattices. It gives access to spin and density configurations of adjacent sites and relies on creating additional doubly occupied sites by perturbative lattice modulation. The measured correlations for different lattice temperatures are in good agreement with an ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

162
Estimation of Van der Waals Broadening Coefficients
2010-10-01

Van der Waals broadening coefficients for numerous spectral transitions and radiator-perturber pairs are estimated by semi-empirical methods. The results are verified by ab initio electronic structure calculations and available experimental data. At the same time this allows to establish the range of applicability of Van der Waals ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

163
Ab initio Studies of the Structures and Energies of the H-(H2O) and H-(H2O)2 Complexes,
1987-01-01

Accurate calculations for the H-(H20) complex with extended basis sets are reported at the restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF) through the fourth-order Moller-Plesset (MP) perturbation levels of theory. In the equilibrium geometry of the H-(H2O) complex the H- ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

164
Unscreened Hartree-Fock calculations for metallic Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu from ab initio Hamiltonians
2003-12-01

Unscreened Hartree-Fock approximation (HFA) calculations for metallic Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu are presented, by using a quantum-chemical approach. To the best of our knowledge these are the first HFA results to have been done for crystalline 3d transition metals. Our approach uses a linearized muffin-tin orbital calculation to determine Bloch functions for the Hartree one-particle Hamiltonian, and from ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

165
Ab initio many-body calculations of nucleon scattering on ^16O
2008-10-01

We develop a new ab initio many-body approach ootnotetextS. Quaglioni and P. Navratil, arXiv:0804.1560. capable of describing simultaneously both bound and scattering states in light nuclei, by combining the resonating-group method ootnotetextY. C. Tang et al., Phys. Rep. 47, 167 (1978); K. Langanke and H. Friedrich, Advances in ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

166
Ab initio many-body calculations of light nuclei neutron and proton scattering
2008-10-01

One of the greatest challenges of nuclear physics today is the development of a quantitative microscopic theory of low-energy reactions on light nuclei. At the same time, technical progress on the theoretical front is urgent to match the major experimental advances in the study of exotic nuclei at the radioactive beam facilities. We build a new ab initio ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

167
Many-Body Perturbation Theory Applied to Open-Shell Atoms.
1965-01-01

It is shown how many-body perturbation theory may be applied to the problem of correcting Hartree-Fock energies and wave functions for the degenerate ground states of open-shell atoms. The choice of an appropriate potential for the calculation of the sing...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

168
A general perturbation approach for equation of state development: applications to simple fluids, ab initio potentials, and fullerenes.
2006-04-21

A new perturbation scheme based on the Barker-Henderson perturbation theory [J. Chem. Phys. 47, 4714 (1967)] is proposed to predict the thermodynamic properties of spherical molecules. Accurate predictions of second virial coefficients and vapor-liquid coexistence properties are obtained for a large variety of potential functions (square well, Yukawa, ...

PubMed

169
Snowballs, quantum solvation and coordination: lead ions inside small helium droplets.
2009-12-10

Ab initio calculations are used to construct an analytical many-body potential for Pb(2+)He(n) and Pb(+)He(n) clusters which accounts for non pairwise additive interactions. The potential surface reproduces the global minima for cluster sizes ranging from n = 1 to n = 16 obtained from explicit ab ...

PubMed

170
Relaxation in a Completely Integrable Many-Body Quantum System: An Ab Initio Study of the Dynamics of the Highly Excited States of 1D Lattice Hard-Core Bosons
2007-02-02

In this Letter we pose the question of whether a many-body quantum system with a full set of conserved quantities can relax to an equilibrium state, and, if it can, what the properties of such a state are. We confirm the relaxation hypothesis through an ab initio numerical investigation of the dynamics of hard-core bosons on a one-dimensional lattice. ...

Energy Citations Database

171
Image States in Metal Clusters
2004-03-01

The existence of image states in small clusters is shown for the first time, using an ab initio many-body approach. We present image state energies and wavefunctions for spherical jellium clusters up to 186 atoms, calculated in the GW approximation, which by construction contains the dynamic long-range correlation effects that give ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

172
Calculating molecular Rydberg states using the one-particle Green's function: application to HCO and C(NH2)3.
2005-11-15

A simple but accurate and computationally efficient method for routine ab initio calculations of molecular Rydberg states is described. The method, which can be applied to Rydberg states associated with a nondegenerate ion core, consists in the self-consistent solution of an effective one-electron problem. First, the restricted Hartree-Fock problem of the ...

PubMed

173
Calculating molecular Rydberg states using the one-particle Green's function: Application to HCO and C(NH2)3
2005-11-01

A simple but accurate and computationally efficient method for routine ab initio calculations of molecular Rydberg states is described. The method, which can be applied to Rydberg states associated with a nondegenerate ion core, consists in the self-consistent solution of an effective one-electron problem. First, the restricted Hartree-Fock problem of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

174
Accurate ab initio based DMBE potential energy surface for the ground electronic state of N2H2
2009-07-01

A global single-sheeted double many-body expansion potential energy surface is reported for the ground electronic state of N2H2. Starting from an approximate cluster expansion of the molecular potential that utilizes previously reported functions of the same family for the triatomic fragments, four-body energy terms have been calibrated from extensive accurate ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

175
Ab-Initio Coupled Cluster Theory for Open Quantum Systems
2008-11-01

We discuss peculiarities of open-quantum systems, as compared to closed-quantum systems. We emphasize the importance of taking continuum degrees of freedom into account when dealing with systems with a tendency to decay through emission of fragments. In this context, we introduce the coupled-cluster theory and argue that this method allows for an accurate description of such systems starting from ...

Energy Citations Database

176
Ab initio Calculations of X-ray Spectra: Comparison with Accurate Measurements
2010-03-01

A number of advances in the theory of x-ray absorption (XAS) have been developed with the aim of achieving a parameter-free treatment of the key many-body effects.footnotetextJ. J. Rehr et al., Comptes Rendus Physique, 10, 548 (2009) These include a GW many-pole self-energy model, ab initio Debye-Waller factors, and an RPA screened ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

177
Equation of state for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and mixtures with PTFE
2009-01-01

In this work, the goals are to explore the potential of different structural energetic materials that are made from different combinations of reactive materials, different binders and voids. In such exploratory studies, it is necessary to consider different ratios of the basic ingredients. Because the dual functional energetic structural materials are used in applications where the resulting ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

178
Many Body Perturbation Theory Using a Restricted Open ...
2011-05-14

... states into the state of interest. This phenomenon is termed spin contamination. A ... (ROHF) which is an eigenfunction of spin. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

179
Theoretical studies on hydroquinone-benzene clusters
2005-01-01

High-level ab initio calculations were carried out to evaluate the interaction between the hydroquinone and benzene molecules. The intermolecular interaction energy was calculated using the M�ller-Plesset second-order perturbation theory at the complete basis set limit and also at the coupled cluster theory with single, double, and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

180
Theoretical evaluation of matrix effects on trapped atomic levels
1986-06-01

We suggest a theoretical model for calculating the matrix perturbation on the spectra of atoms trapped in rare gas systems. The model requires the ''potential curves'' of the diatomic system consisting of the trapped atom interacting with one from the matrix and relies on the approximation that the total matrix ...

Energy Citations Database

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181
The Heats of Formation of Simple Perfluorinated Carbon Compounds
1999-06-17

The heats of formation of CF3, its cation and anion, CF4, C2F4, and :CFCF3 have been calculated at high levels of ab initio molecular orbital theory. Geometries and frequencies were determined, in general, with second-order perturbation theory. Total energies based on coupled cluster calculations with perturbative ...

Energy Citations Database

182
Molecular Interactions with Many-Body Perturbation Theory.
1980-09-15

... energies including valence-shell electron correlation were obtained from many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) for diborane, borane carbonyl ...

DTIC Science & Technology

183
Many-body Green's function study of the valence band formation of polyoxymethylene
1995-01-01

With the aim of searching for conformational signatures in valence x-ray photoionization spectra (XPS) of polyoxymethylene, Many-body Green's function calculations have been conducted at the second-order and diagonal 2ph-TDA levels of approximation on simple oligomers CH3-O-(CH2-O-)x -CH3 where x = 1, 2, 3, and 4. Variations observed in the shape of spectral bands are related ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

184
An efficient, fragment-based electronic structure method for molecular systems: self-consistent polarization with perturbative two-body exchange and dispersion.
2011-03-01

We report a fragment-based electronic structure method, intended for the study of clusters and molecular liquids, that incorporates electronic polarization (induction) in a self-consistent fashion but treats intermolecular exchange and dispersion interactions perturbatively, as post-self-consistent field corrections, using a form of pairwise symmetry-adapted ...

PubMed

185
An efficient, fragment-based electronic structure method for molecular systems: Self-consistent polarization with perturbative two-body exchange and dispersion
2011-03-01

We report a fragment-based electronic structure method, intended for the study of clusters and molecular liquids, that incorporates electronic polarization (induction) in a self-consistent fashion but treats intermolecular exchange and dispersion interactions perturbatively, as post-self-consistent field corrections, using a form of pairwise symmetry-adapted ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

186
Ab initio calculations of optical absorption spectra: Solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation within density matrix perturbation theory
2010-10-01

We describe an ab initio approach to compute the optical absorption spectra of molecules and solids, which is suitable for the study of large systems and gives access to spectra within a wide energy range. In this approach, the quantum Liouville equation is solved iteratively within first order perturbation theory, with a Hamiltonian ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

187
Quantum-mechanical study of the collision dynamics of O2(3Sigma(g)-) + O2(3Sigma(g)-) on a new ab initio potential energy surface.
2009-12-31

The quantum mechanical theory for the scattering of two identical rigid rotors is reviewed and applied to the collision of O2(3Sigma(g)-) molecules using a new accurate ab initio potential energy surface (PES) for the quintet state of the composite system. The PES is based on calculations using restricted coupled-cluster theory with singles, doubles, and ...

PubMed

188
Quantum-Mechanical Study of the Collision Dynamics of O2(3?g-) + O2(3?g-) on a New ab Initio Potential Energy Surface
2009-10-01

The quantum mechanical theory for the scattering of two identical rigid rotors is reviewed and applied to the collision of O2(3?g-) molecules using a new accurate ab initio potential energy surface (PES) for the quintet state of the composite system. The PES is based on calculations using restricted coupled-cluster theory with singles, doubles, and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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