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1
Abdominal Abscesses

... caused by a bacterial infection. Most people have constant abdominal pain and a fever. Computed tomography or ... location of the abscess, but most people have constant discomfort or pain, feel generally sick (malaise), and ...

MedlinePLUS

2
Computed tomographic diagnosis of internal hernia
1982-06-01

Computed tomography (CT) was used to study an abdominal mass in a patient who presented with acute abdominal pain. The CT demonstration of sac-like encapsulation of small bowel loops allowed a diagnosis of internal hernia.

Energy Citations Database

3
Diagnosis of abdominal abscesses in patients with major trauma: the use of computed tomography
1983-04-01

The usefulness of computed tomography (CT) in diagnosing abdominal abscesses was evaluated prospectively in 69 septic patients who had suffered massive trauma. For the 82 abdominal CT scans obtained, the accuracy rate was 84%, the sensitivity was 92%, and the specificity was 79%. With the use of ...

Energy Citations Database

4
Computed tomography of the postoperative abdominal aorta
1982-11-01

Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen was performed on 46 patients who had undergone graft replacement of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Twelve post-operative complications were found in nine patients. They included hemorrhage, infection, anastomotic pseudoaneurysms, major vessel occlusion, postoperative pancreatitis, and others. The ...

Energy Citations Database

5
Computed tomography in the evaluation of trauma
1982-01-01

This book is intended to be the current standard for computed tomography in the evaluation of trauma. It summarizes two years of experience at San Francisco General Hospital. The book is organized into seven chapters, covering head, maxillofacial, laryngeal, spinal, chest, abdominal, acetabular, and pelvic trauma. Extremity trauma is ...

Energy Citations Database

6
[Computed tomography guided percutaneous aspiration and drainage of thoracic and abdominal fluid collections (author's transl)].
1982-02-01

Computed tomography can be of value in guiding percutaneous aspiration and drainage of thoracic and abdominal fluid collections of various origins and localizations. Puncture-aspiration is of diagnostic importance when computed tomography findings are non-pathognomonic. Techniques employed for ...

PubMed

7
Semi-automatic Active Contour Approach to Segmentation of Computed Tomography Volumes

images of abdominal aortic aneurysms have been segmented to determine the location of aorta of aorta in order to plan treatment. Diagnostic procedure in such cases includes taking CT scan of the abdominal region. After the images are obtained it is necessary to determine the location of aorta

E-print Network

8
Evaluating an Ultrasound Algorithm for Patients with Blunt Abdominal Trauma.
2004-01-01

The ideal assessment of the blunt abdominal trauma (BAT) patient would be sensitive, specific, economical, fast, and without complications. By combining ultrasound (US) with computed tomography (CT) and diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL), an effective alg...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

9
Abdominal hernia in a Northern Pintail Anas acuta as revealed by necropsy, radiography, and X-ray computed tomography

... CO;2 Abdominal hernia in a Northern Pintail Anas acuta as revealed by necropsy, radiography, and X-ray ... we came across an ad...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

10
Rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysm after spine surgery in the patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome -A case report-
2010-06-23

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a rare inherited disorder of the connective tissue that is characterized by hyperextensible skin, hypermobile joints and abnormalities of the cardiovascular system. A 15-year-old girl with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome underwent thoracolumbar surgery for deformity correction. After surgery, an abdominal aortic rupture occurred, and she complained of ...

PubMed Central

11
Focal Enhanced Areas of the Liver on Computed Tomography in a Patient with Superior Vena Cava Obstruction
1999-01-15

We present a patient with superior vena cava (SVC) obstruction in whom two areas of increased hepatic enhancement within the left lobe were seen on abdominal computed tomography (CT). The significance of this case is that abnormal enhancements of the liver on abdominal CT in the regions described should be ...

Energy Citations Database

12
Adrenal insufficiency and bilateral adrenal enlargement: demonstration by computed tomography.
1985-05-01

A patient presented with fever, malaise and a staphylococcal wound infection occurring 3 weeks after severe haemorrhage from a lacerated brachial artery. There were no clinical features to suggest Addison's disease but abdominal computed tomography to exclude abdominal sepsis showed bilateral adrenal gland ...

PubMed Central

13
Acute traumatic abdominal wall hernia.
2010-05-04

Although blunt abdominal trauma is frequent, traumatic abdominal wall hernias (TAWH) are rare. We describe a large TAWH with associated intra-abdominal lesions that were caused by high-energy trauma. The diagnosis was missed by clinical examination but was subsequently revealed by a computed ...

PubMed

14
Perforated Hepatic Hydatid Cyst into the Peritoneum with Mild Symptoms
2008-11-18

Rupture into the abdominal cavity is a rare but serious complication of hydatid disease that necessitates emergency surgical intervention. We present herein a case with mild abdominal symptoms due to hydatid cyst rupture into the peritoneum after trauma. A 24-year-old man was admitted to the emergency room with mild abdominal pain. His ...

PubMed Central

15
Computed tomography and /sup 67/Ga citrate radionuclide imaging for evaluating suspected abdominal abscess
1979-04-01

A retrospective analysis of the results of /sup 67/Ga citrate radionuclide imaging and computed tomography (CT) in 45 patients with suspected abdominal abscess was conducted to determine the merits of each method. Both techniques were highly sensitive in detecting abdominal abscesses, and often provided ...

Energy Citations Database

16
Abdominal wall infiltration by small bowel adenocarcinoma in a patient with Crohn's disease--a case report.
2011-06-01

A 46-year-old man with Crohn's disease was referred to our hospital. In 2007, abdominal pain accompanied by redness and swelling of the right lower quadrant developed. A small bowel series and computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a stricture in the terminal ileum, suggesting a penetration of the abdominal ...

PubMed

17
Retroaortic left renal vein and inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm.
2010-04-18

The aim of this study was to report successful surgical management of an inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm associated with a retroaortic left renal vein. The patient, a 78-year-old man, presented with diffuse abdominal pain, fever, and constipation. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed soft tissue ...

PubMed

18
Gossypiboma: Retained Surgical Sponge after a Gynecologic Procedure
2010-08-03

We report on a case of gossypiboma. A 54-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with abdominal mass. She had undergone a caesarean operation 23 years previously. The mass in the right abdominal quadrant was suspected by abdominal computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The mass ...

PubMed Central

19
Radiological evaluation of internal abdominal hernias.
2005-06-01

An internal abdominal herniation is the protrusion of a viscus through a normal or abnormal mesenteric or peritoneal aperture. Internal abdominal herniations can either be acquired through a trauma or surgical procedure, or constitutional and related to congenital peritoneal defects. Paraduodenal hernias are the most common type of internal ...

PubMed

20
A child with Burkitt lymphoma with pleural, peritoneal, mesenteric, omental, and renal involvement: diagnostics by FDG PET/CT.
2011-07-01

A 7-year-old boy presented with increasing abdominal girth and abdominal pain. Abdominal ultrasound revealed a pleural effusion and ascites. Computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a mass involving the peritoneum, mesentery, and omentum with marked ascites, mesenteric nodules, and renal ...

PubMed

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21
Detection of abdominal abscesses with /sup 67/Ga citrate: correlative studies with computed tomography
1982-04-01

Undiagnosed abdominal abscess is a medical problem of substantial clinical importance. The high morbidity and mortality associated with this entity demand prompt, accurate diagnosis. The combined use of gallium scintigraphy and computed tomography provides the imaging tools necessary to accomplish this goal. If the suspected pathology ...

Energy Citations Database

22
Handlebar herniation: a case of near missed abdominal injury.
2009-06-01

Timely identification of specific injuries in a polytrauma case is of paramount importance in order to reduce morbidity and mortality. Unfortunately, some of these injuries are subtle and can be missed on initial primary and secondary assessments. In this paper, we report one such injury in a case of a 16-year old motorcyclist who complained of abdominal pain over the right ...

PubMed

23
Small bowel obstruction caused by intramural hematoma secondary to warfarin therapy: A report of two cases.
2011-04-01

Background/aims: Spontaneous intestinal hematoma is a rare complication of anticoagulant therapy, and small bowel obstruction caused by intramural hematoma secondary to anticoagulant therapy is even rarer. The first symptom is usually abdominal pain, frequently accompanied by nausea and vomiting. A history of anticoagulant use with prolonged international normalized ratios in ...

PubMed

24
Visceral and subcutaneous adiposity measurements in adults: Influence of measurement site

Excess abdominal adiposity is a known risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Computed tomography can be used to examine the visceral (VAT) and subcutaneous (SAT) components of abdominal adiposity, but it is unresolved whether single-slice or multi-slice protocols are needed. Nine computed ...

Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)

25
Computed Tomography,

... Title : Computed Tomography,. ... The mathematical fundamentals of computed tomography are developed for the simplest transmission CT modality. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

26
Use of a flow rate injector for contrast-enhanced computed tomography
1984-06-01

A prototype flow rate injector for intravenous administration of contrast agent was used successfully and without complications in 200 patients undergoing CT of pelvic, abdominal, and mediastinal structures. Improved contrast enhancement was routinely obtained.

Energy Citations Database

27
CT of schistosomal calcification of the intestine
1985-01-01

The spectrum of schistosomal colonic calcification on abdominal radiographs has been described. The appearance on computed tomography (CT) is equally distinctive and occurs with varying degrees of genitourinary calcification. The authors have experience in three cases with the appearance on CT of intestinal calcification due to ...

Energy Citations Database

28
Omental torsion

Omental torsion is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain, and clinically mimics acute appendicitis. A 11-year-old boy presented with symptoms and signs suggestive of appendicitis. A computed tomography of abdomen revealed findings suggestive of omental torsion. Diagnostic laparoscopy confirmed the diagnosis of torsion of a segment of ...

PubMed Central

29
Desmoid tumor of the abdominal wall: a case report.
2011-07-25

ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Desmoid tumors are rare lesions without any metastatic potential but a strong tendency to invade locally and to recur. These tumors are associated with women of fertile age, especially during and after pregnancy. CASE PRESENTATION: The case of a desmoid tumor of the anterior abdominal wall in a 40-year-old Caucasian man with no relevant family history ...

PubMed

30
Abdominal hernias: Radiological features
2011-06-16

Abdominal wall hernias are common diseases of the abdomen with a global incidence approximately 4%-5%. They are distinguished in external, diaphragmatic and internal hernias on the basis of their localisation. Groin hernias are the most common with a prevalence of 75%, followed by femoral (15%) and umbilical (8%). There is a higher prevalence in males (M:F, 8:1). Diagnosis is ...

PubMed Central

31
Pre-operative diagnosis of an unusual complication of abdominal aortic aneurysm on multidetector computed tomography: a case report
2008-10-09

Spontaneous fistulation of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) into the inferior vena cava (IVC) is an unusual and infrequently encountered complication in clinical practice. In the majority of cases, it is a diagnosis made on the operating table, during surgical repair of AAA. We report a patient with an aortocaval fistula diagnosed preoperatively on multidetector ...

PubMed Central

32
Portable real-time sonography--a valuable adjunct to computed tomography.
1983-08-01

As fast high-resolution total body computed tomography (CT) scanners have proliferated in hospitals and radiologists' offices across the country, they have tended to eclipse the usefulness of sonography in abdominal and thoracic diagnosis. This paper discusses some of the limitations of CT techniques as applied to common ...

PubMed

33
Epiploic appendagitis: an emerging diagnosis for general surgeons.
2002-11-01

The increased use of sonography and computed tomography in the assessment of lower abdominal pain has led to the greater recognition of epiploic appendagitis. Although epiploic appendagitis is increasingly described and diagnosed by radiologists it is rarely discussed in the surgical literature. We describe five recent cases of ...

PubMed

34
Comparison of computed tomography, ultrasonography, and gallium-67 scanning in the evaluation of suspected abdominal abscess
1978-10-01

A retrospective study was made of 29 consecutive patients who were evaluated for suspected abdominal abscess by at least two of three imaging modalities: gallium-67 scanning, ultrasonography, and computed tomography. No statistically significant difference in accuracy of the findings could be demonstrated. Consideration of the ...

Energy Citations Database

35
Lateral abdominal wall hematoma as a rare complication after carotid artery stenting: a case report
2009-11-12

Abdominal wall hematoma is a rare and life-threatening complication after carotid artery stenting (CAS), but it can occur when activated clotting time is prolonged. We report a right lateral abdominal wall hematoma caused by rupture of the superficial circumflex iliac artery after CAS in a 72-year-old man with severe stenosis of the origin of the right ...

PubMed Central

36
Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome: manifestations at computed tomography.
2007-11-01

Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS) is a rare condition that consists of multiple venous malformations involving several organ systems, particularly the skin and the gastrointestinal tract, but any part of the body may be affected. Less than 250 cases have been reported in the literature. The authors describe the thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic imaging characteristics at ...

PubMed

37
Small bowel obstruction related to left-side paraduodenal hernia: CT findings.
2004-11-17

The role of computed tomography in the evaluation of patients with small bowel obstruction has been extensively described in the current literature. We report a rare case of small bowel obstruction related to a surgically proved left-side paraduodenal hernia detected on abdominal computed ...

PubMed

38
Infarction of an epiploic appendage in a pediatric patient.
2009-08-01

Epiploic appendagitis or infarction of an epiploic appendage is an uncommon cause of abdominal pain in pediatric patients. Few cases have been reported. Diagnosis based on clinical examination alone is nearly impossible, and therefore, adjunctive radiographic measures are necessary to aid in the diagnosis, including ultrasound and computed ...

PubMed

39
The use of iohexol as oral contrast for computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis.

Positive oral contrast agents (high-osmolar iodinated solutions [high-osmolar contrast medium] or barium sulfate suspensions) are used routinely for abdominal computed tomography. However, these agents are not ideal. Patients complain about the taste and, sometimes, refuse to drink the required quantity. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea ...

PubMed

40
Computed tomography diagnosis of symptomatic right paraduodenal hernia associated with enteric duplication cyst.
2007-11-01

Paraduodenal hernias rarely present with symptoms in children. We report a case of a right paraduodenal hernia associated with enteric duplication cyst that caused intestinal suboclussion in a 9-month-old female infant. Paraduodenal hernia was detected by contrast-enhanced computed tomography. In a review of the English-published literature, we have not ...

PubMed

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41
An uncommon cause of acute abdomen--epiploic appendagitis: CT findings.
2007-06-01

Epiploic appendagitis, which is an uncommon cause of acute abdomen, is a benign self-limiting inflammatory process of epiploic appendices. It has primary and secondary types. Computed tomography findings of the primary type are specific but are demonstrated rarely. Herein, we present pre- and post-treatment computed ...

PubMed

42
Illustrated computer tomography
1983-01-01

This book provides the following information: basic aspects of computed tomography; atlas of computed tomography of the normal adult; clinical application of computed tomography; and radiotherapy planning and computed tomography.

Energy Citations Database

43
Practical human abdominal fat imaging utilizing electrical impedance tomography.
2010-06-15

The fundamental cause of metabolic syndrome is thought to be abdominal obesity. Accurate diagnosis of abdominal obesity can be done by an x-ray computed tomography (CT) scan. But CT is expensive, bulky and entails the risks involved with radiation. To overcome such disadvantages, we attempted to develop a measuring ...

PubMed

44
Traumatic Aorto-Mesenteric-Portal Fistula: Percutaneous management
2009-04-16

Two months after a stab injury to the abdomen, a 35-year-old male presented at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences with haematemesis, shock and portal hypertension. Computed tomography of the abdomen and abdominal angiography revealed a large fistulous communication between an abdominal aortic ...

PubMed Central

45
Recurrent abdominal pain and weight loss in an adolescent: Celiac artery compression syndrome
2010-02-01

Celiac artery compression syndrome is a rare cause of abdominal pain and weight loss, likely caused by compression of the celiac artery or plexus by the median arcuate ligament. A case of celiac artery compression syndrome in a 17-year-old male patient with severe postprandial pain and weight loss is described. Imaging techniques such as computed ...

PubMed Central

46
Radiology of abdominal pain.

Radiology plays an integral role in the evaluation of patients with significant abdominal pain. The cross-sectional modalities (computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging) are widely used, but there is sometimes confusion about how to use each test appropriately. We review how each test is done, consider the ...

PubMed

47
Peritoneal lavage and other diagnostic procedures in blunt abdominal trauma
1986-08-01

Diagnostic procedures such as peritoneal lavage, computed tomography, emergency angiography, nuclear scintigraphy, and contrast studies of the gastrointestinal and urinary tracts can assist in the identification, quantification, and localization of injury after blunt abdominal trauma. Use of these procedures should be determined by ...

Energy Citations Database

48
New approaches in treating abdominal abscesses
1983-09-01

Ultrasonography, computed tomography and radionuclide scintigraphy are changing the management of patients with intra-abdominal abscesses. Traditional surgical incision and drainage may not be necessary in all cases. Percutaneous catheter drainage using radiologic techniques has a high success rate. Although there are factors that ...

Energy Citations Database

49
Listeria monocytogenes: A Rare Cause for an Infected Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.
2011-09-20

Infected aneurysms associated with Listeria monocytogenes are rare. We describe a case of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm infected by Listeria monocytogenes. The aneurysm was diagnosed using a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan and the infective organism identified within positive blood cultures. The patient ...

PubMed

50
Intra-abdominal abscess in the 1980s
1987-06-01

Prompt recognition, early localization, and adequate drainage have contributed to the decreased morbidity and mortality rates associated with intra-abdominal abscess in the last decade. The physical examination, ultrasonography, computed tomography, and radionuclide scans provide information that leads to early detection and ...

Energy Citations Database

51
Internal hernia with volvulus and intussusception: case report.

An 82-year-old male presented to the hospital because of acute exacerbation of abdominal pain and biliary vomiting. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen was performed. A left paraduodenal hernia associated with volvulus, intussusception, and bowel wall ischemia were radiologically diagnosed. Surgery confirmed the ...

PubMed

52
Endovascular repair of a pseudoaneurysm of the abdominal aorta secondary to translumbar aortography.

This report describes an incidental finding of a pseudoaneurysm of the abdominal aorta on a computed tomography (CT) renal angiogram during investigation of chronic renal failure in a 73-year-old man. The patient had undergone a translumbar aortogram 20 years previously. An increase in the size of the aneurysm by 7 mm over 6 months ...

PubMed

53
Endovascular Repair of a Pseudoaneurysm of the Abdominal Aorta Secondary to Translumbar Aortography
2006-12-15

This report describes an incidental finding of a pseudoaneurysm of the abdominal aorta on a computed tomography (CT) renal angiogram during investigation of chronic renal failure in a 73-year-old man. The patient had undergone a translumbar aortogram 20 years previously. An increase in the size of the aneurysm by 7 mm over 6 months ...

Energy Citations Database

54
Asymptomatic isolated celiac artery dissection after a fall.
2009-03-01

Isolated injury to mesenteric vessels in blunt trauma is uncommon. Most patients with these injuries present with abdominal pain, shock, or laboratory evidence of bowel and/or liver ischemia. We report herein the case of a man with asymptomatic isolated celiac artery dissection after blunt trauma suspected by screening abdominal ...

PubMed

55
Computed tomography in the evaluation of Crohn disease
1983-02-01

The abdominal and pelvic computed tomographic examinations in 28 patients with Crohn disease were analyzed and correlated with conventional barium studies, sinograms, and surgical findings. Mucosal abnormalities such as aphthous lesions, pseudopolyps, and ulcerations were only imaged by conventional techniques. Computed ...

Energy Citations Database

56
A Guide to Computed Tomography System Specifications
1990-08-01

... COSTS, INSPECTION, COMPUTER APPLICATIONS, TOMOGRAPHY, INSTRUCTIONS, COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY, REQUIREMENTS. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

57
Abdominal perforation after rupture of a diamond-studded wire: a case report
2008-11-13

IntroductionThere are numerous cases of abdominal injuries due to bullets. Abdominal injuries due to bullets are a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Here, an unusual case of an abdominal perforation caused by a metal projectile, lead to confusion in the interpretation of the preoperative computer ...

PubMed Central

58
CT screening of the abdomen in von Hippel-Lindau disease
1982-09-01

Patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease often develop asymptomatic abdominal manifestations including renal cysts and carcinomas, pheochromocytomas, and pancreatic tumors and cysts. Early detection of renal carcinoma and pheochromocytoma is particularly important. Accordingly, periodic abdominal screening of affected individuals and at-risk family members ...

Energy Citations Database

59
Pre-operative computed tomography in abdominal aortic aneurysms.
1996-08-01

Major additional pathology, in the abdomen or directly related to the aneurysm itself, which influenced surgical management was demonstrated in 39 (34.5%) of 113 patients with suspected abdominal aortic aneurysm who had undergone pre-operative assessment with computed tomography (CT). Major additional pathology within the abdomen was ...

PubMed Central

60
Computed tomography in the evaluation of metastatic adenocarcinoma from an unknown primary site: a retrospective study
1982-04-01

Abdominal computed tomography (CT) and other studies were evaluated retrospectively in 46 patients with metastatic adenocarconoma or undifferentiated carcinoma in whom the primary tumor site was not evident from the history, physical examination, or chest radiograph. The primary site was ultimately located in 21 patients (45.7%). CT of ...

Energy Citations Database

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61
A case of multiple intra-abdominal splenosis with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging correlative findings.
2008-03-01

Hepatic splenosis refers to heterotopic auto-transplantation and implantation of splenic tissue resulting from the spillage of cells from the spleen after splenic trauma or splenectomy. The true incidence of splenosis is unknown, because this entity is usually an incidental finding at surgery. Splenic implants are usually multiple, and can be localized anywhere in the peritoneal cavity. Splenic ...

PubMed

62
Milk of calcium in abdomen.
2010-08-13

A 45-year-old woman had an asymptomatic abnormality on a screening abdominal radiograph. The radiopaque mass in her right upper abdomen was surrounded by numerous "pearls" and resembled an abalone on the supine abdominal radiograph. We advised an additional upright abdominal radiograph, which showed a calcium fluid level. We also ...

PubMed

63
CT in post-traumatic hypoperfusion complex--a pictorial review.
2010-12-23

Hypoperfusion complex is an uncommon entity found on computed tomography (CT) of blunt trauma. It is more common in children compared to adults. Everyone should be aware of this entity to interact with clinicians to aid in triage and management of patients in view of poor prognosis. It is also important to prevent unnecessary laparotomies by confusing ...

PubMed

64
An unusual cause of abdominal pain and hypotension: angioedema of the bowel.
2007-10-25

We report a case of a 50-year-old man who presented with abdominal pain and shock due to an allergic angioedema of the bowel resulting from the use of a common class of anti-hypertensive medication. After initial stabilization, a computed tomography (CT) scan was performed that documented characteristic findings and saved the patient ...

PubMed

65
Primary Mesenteric Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma: Imaging Findings.
2011-07-01

We present a case of extraskeletal osteosarcoma arising from the root of the mesentery. This location is extremely rare; to our knowledge only three other cases have been reported. We describe the findings at computed tomography, positron emission tomography, and bone scintigraphy. We emphasize the radiologic differential diagnosis in ...

PubMed

66
Obesity: new insight into the anthropometric classification of fat distribution shown by computed tomography.
1985-06-08

Twenty eight women presenting for routine computed tomography had their waist, hip, and thigh circumferences measured. The ratio of the area of intra-abdominal fat to the area of subcutaneous fat shown in the computed tomogram taken at the umbilical level was calculated and found to correlate highly significantly ...

PubMed Central

67
Use of CAT scanning in the diagnosis and management of hepatic artery aneurysm.
1985-07-01

Hepatic artery aneurysms occur infrequently and are often difficult to diagnose. Non-invasive procedures such as ultrasound or computer assisted tomography have not been considered suitable for definitive diagnosis and angiography is usually required. A patient is described in whom a mycotic hepatic artery aneurysm developed during the course of subacute ...

PubMed

68
Clinical policy: critical issues in the evaluation of adult patients presenting to the emergency department with acute blunt abdominal trauma.
2011-04-01

This clinical policy from the American College of Emergency Physicians is an update of the 2004 clinical policy on the critical issues in the evaluation of adult patients presenting to the emergency department with acute blunt abdominal trauma. A writing subcommittee reviewed the literature as part of the process to develop evidence-based recommendations to address 4 key ...

PubMed

69
CT findings in runner's colitis.
2005-12-07

A spectrum of lower gastrointestinal tract symptoms occurs in marathon runners. Although most symptoms are transient, reversible ischemic colitis is a rare complication that typically responds to supportive therapy. Because computed tomographic features have not been previously described to our knowledge, we describe abdominal computed ...

PubMed

70
Abdominal Abscesses

... tomography (CT) or sometimes ultrasound scanning or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These tests can help distinguish an ...

MedlinePLUS

71
Computed tomography of abdominal carcinoid tumors
1984-09-01

Computed tomographic (CT) scans were obtained in 20 patients with primary and/or metastatic abdominal carcinoid tumors. The primary tumors were seen rarely on CT. Mesenteric involvement was seen in eight of the 20 patients, usually as a soft-tissue mass surrounded by fat and radiating soft-tissue strands. Enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes were seen in ...

Energy Citations Database

72
Computed tomographic manifestations of abdominal and pelvic venous collaterals
1982-02-01

Obstruction of blood flow through the inferior vena cava and portal vein may produce venous collaterals. These include the paravertebral venous system and its communications with the ascending lumbar veins and azygous/hemiazygous system; gonadal, periureteric, and other retroperitoneal veins; abdominal wall veins; hemorrhoidal venous plexus; and the portal venous system. The ...

Energy Citations Database

73
Industrial Computed Tomography,
1992-05-01

... Title : Industrial Computed Tomography,. Corporate Author : ... Abstract : This article discusses industrial computed tomography nondestructive testing. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

74
Positron tomographic imaging of the liver: 68 Ga iron hydroxide colloid.
1981-04-01

A new radiopharmaceutical, 68Ga ion hydroxide colloid, for hepatic imaging by positron emission tomography was prepared from the eluate of a 68Ge-68Ga solvent extraction generator. In rats, 84% of the administered dose of colloid localized in the liver and 4.6% accumulated in the spleen. Initial imaging studies in normal dogs showed close correspondence of the findings by ...

PubMed

75
Positron tomographic imaging of the liver: /sup 68/Ga iron hydroxide colloid
1981-04-01

A new radiopharmaceutical, /sup 68/Ga ion hydroxide colloid, for hepatic imaging by positron emission tomography was prepared from the eluate of a /sup 68/Ge-/sup 68/Ga solvent extraction generator. In rats, 84% of the administered dose of colloid localized in the liver and 4.6% accumulated in the spleen. Initial imaging studies in normal dogs showed close correspondence of ...

Energy Citations Database

76
Positron tomographic imaging of the liver: /sup 68/Ga iron hydroxide colloid
1981-04-01

A new radiopharmaceutical, /sup 68/Ga iron hydroxide colloid, for hepatic imaging by positron emission tomography was prepared from the eluate of a /sup 68/Ge-/sup 68/Ga solvent extraction generator. In rats, 84% of the administered dose of colloid localized in the liver and 4.6% accumulated in the spleen. Initial imaging studies in normal dogs showed close correspondence of ...

Energy Citations Database

77
Excision of a large abdominal wall lipoma improved bowel passage in a Proteus syndrome patient
2009-07-14

Proteus syndrome is an extremely rare congenital disorder that produces multifocal overgrowth of tissue. This report presents a surgical case of a large lipoma in the abdominal wall of a patient with Proteus syndrome. She was diagnosed with Proteus syndrome based on certain diagnostic criteria. The neoplasm increased in size gradually, producing hemihypertrophy of her left ...

PubMed Central

78
Abdominal compartment syndrome due to spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage in a patient undergoing anticoagulation.
2011-03-01

Spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage is one of the most serious and often lethal complications of anticoagulation therapy. The clinical symptoms vary from femoral neuropathy to abdominal compartment syndrome or fatal hypovolemic shock. Of these symptoms, abdominal compartment syndrome is the most serious of all, because it leads to anuria, worsening of ...

PubMed

79
Abdominal Compartment Syndrome Due to Spontaneous Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage in a Patient Undergoing Anticoagulation
2011-03-01

Spontaneous retroperitoneal hemorrhage is one of the most serious and often lethal complications of anticoagulation therapy. The clinical symptoms vary from femoral neuropathy to abdominal compartment syndrome or fatal hypovolemic shock. Of these symptoms, abdominal compartment syndrome is the most serious of all, because it leads to anuria, worsening of ...

PubMed Central

80
Excision of a large abdominal wall lipoma improved bowel passage in a Proteus syndrome patient.
2009-07-14

Proteus syndrome is an extremely rare congenital disorder that produces multifocal overgrowth of tissue. This report presents a surgical case of a large lipoma in the abdominal wall of a patient with Proteus syndrome. She was diagnosed with Proteus syndrome based on certain diagnostic criteria. The neoplasm increased in size gradually, producing hemihypertrophy of her left ...

PubMed

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81
[Combined double valve replacement and abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in a patient with infective endocarditis; report of a case].
2011-06-01

The choice of simultaneous or staged surgery in patients with valvular diseases and abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) remains controversial. We present a case of simultaneous surgery of double valve replacement and abdominal aorta replacement in a patient with infective endocarditis. A 74-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of general ...

PubMed

82
Primary intra-abdominal synovial sarcoma.
2006-10-01

We report a case of primary intra-abdominal synovial sarcoma of the omentum in a 66-year-old man hospitalized for intermittent abdominal fullness for 1-2 months and tenesmus for 2 weeks. The patient had a palpable mass that was solid, hard and with well-defined thickness within his abdomen. A huge heterogeneous mass lesion over the middle abdomen that ...

PubMed

83
Left renal vein anomaly associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery: report of a case.
2003-01-01

Retroaortic left renal vein occurs infrequently and poses potential hazards to the surgeon during abdominal aortic surgery. We herein report the case of a 77-year-old man with a retroaortic left renal vein who underwent an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The retroaortic left renal vein was diagnosed preoperatively by contrast-enhanced ...

PubMed

84
Late development of splenic artery aneurysm after orthotopic liver transplantation: a case report.
2009-05-01

Splenic artery aneurysm (SAA) is a rare complication after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Although SAAs are often incidental findings, in some cases they present with signs and symptoms of abdominal mass or intra-abdominal hemorrhage. The diagnosis requires Doppler ultrasound and confirmation with computed ...

PubMed

85
Extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma of the abdominal wall
2008-09-10

AbstractEwing sarcoma is most commonly a bone tumour which has usually extended into the soft tissues at the time of diagnosis. Exceptionally, this tumour can have an extraskeletal origin. Clinical or imaging findings are non-specific and diagnosis is based on histology. We report a case of an extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma developed in the soft tissues of the abdominal wall in a ...

PubMed Central

86
Comparison of spirometry and abdominal height as four-dimensional computed tomography metrics in lung
2005-07-15

An important consideration in four-dimensional CT scanning is the selection of a breathing metric for sorting the CT data and modeling internal motion. This study compared two noninvasive breathing metrics, spirometry and abdominal height, against internal air content, used as a surrogate for internal motion. Both metrics were shown to be accurate, but the spirometry showed a ...

Energy Citations Database

87
Aorta�Left Renal Vein Fistula in a Woman
2004-01-01

Spontaneous rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm into a retroaortic left renal vein is an uncommon occurrence. A 55-year-old woman presented with shortness of breath, vomiting, and diffuse abdominal pain that had radiated to her back and legs for the preceding 10 days. A pulsatile abdominal mass, hematuria, renal insufficiency, and ...

PubMed Central

88
Aorta-left renal vein fistula in a woman.
2004-01-01

Spontaneous rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm into a retroaortic left renal vein is an uncommon occurrence. A 55-year-old woman presented with shortness of breath, vomiting, and diffuse abdominal pain that had radiated to her back and legs for the preceding 10 days. A pulsatile abdominal mass, hematuria, renal insufficiency, and ...

PubMed

89
Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma Initially Presented with Abdominal Cutaneous Mass and Hyperthyroidism
2010-12-27

A 63-year-old female was admitted to our hospital with a tender abdominal wall mass about 15 cm in diameter, which she had for 1 month. About 1 week earlier, the patient had also perceived a mass in the neck area. Computed tomography revealed huge thyroid and periumbilical masses. The thyroid hormone levels were consistent with a ...

PubMed Central

90
Abdominal aortic aneurysm with aorta-left renal vein fistula with left varicocele.
2000-04-01

Abdominal aortic aneurysm with spontaneous aorto-left renal vein fistula is a rare but well-described clinical entity usually with abdominal pain, hematuria, and a nonfunctioning left kidney. This report describes a 44-year-old man with left-sided groin pain and varicocele who was treated with conservative measures only. The diagnosis was eventually made ...

PubMed

91
X-Ray Computed Tomography of Composites
1990-07-01

... Descriptors : *HELICOPTER ROTORS, *COMPOSITE MATERIALS, *TOMOGRAPHY, *COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY, PANELS, GRAPHITE ...

DTIC Science & Technology

92
X-Ray Computed Tomography of Castings
1990-03-01

... PARTS, LOSSES, TOMOGRAPHY, AEROSPACE INDUSTRY, UTILIZATION, RADIOGRAPHY, COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY, TEST AND ...

DTIC Science & Technology

93
A COMPARISON OF ANALOG TOMOGRAPHY AND ...
1987-04-01

... Title : A COMPARISON OF ANALOG TOMOGRAPHY AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION OF ADVANCED ...

DTIC Science & Technology

94
A COMPARISON OF ANALOG TOMOGRAPHY AND ...
1987-04-01

... Title : A COMPARISON OF ANALOG TOMOGRAPHY AND COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION OF ADVANCED ...

DTIC Science & Technology

95
Use of fluorine-18-labelled deoxyglucose positron emission tomography with computed tomography to localize a paraganglioma in pregnancy.
2010-12-01

A nine-weeks pregnant, 27-year-old female was admitted for hypertension with a blood pressure of 213/110 mm Hg, headaches, palpitations, and anxiety. There was no previous history of hypertension or pre-eclampsia. She had elevated urinary normetanephrine, plasma-free normetanephrine, and plasma-free metanephrine concentrations. Phenoxybenzamine and labetalol were initiated for presumed ...

PubMed

96
A role of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission/computed tomography in a strategy for abdominal wall metastasis of colorectal mucinous adenocarcinoma developed after laparoscopic surgery
2011-02-28

Metastasis to the abdominal wall including port sites after laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer is rare. Resection of metastatic lesions may lead to greater survival benefit if the abdominal wall metastasis is the only manifestation of recurrent disease. A 57-year-old man, who underwent laparoscopic surgery for advanced mucinous adenocarcinoma of ...

PubMed Central

97
Imaging of a small bowel cavernous hemangioma: report of a case with emphasis on the use of computed tomography and enteroclysis.
2007-08-01

Hemangiomas of the small bowel are rare benign tumors, that are dangerous since they may cause massive or occult gastrointestinal bleeding. We describe a case of a jejunum cavernous hemangioma detected by computed tomography (CT) and barium studies. An abdominal CT scan (with intravenous contrast agent) depicted a pronounced contrast ...

PubMed

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