Purpose: To assess the feasibility and toxicity of consolidative intensity-modulated whole abdominal radiotherapy (WAR) after surgery and chemotherapy in high-risk patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Methods and Materials: Ten patients with optimally debulked ovarian cancer International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics Stage IIIc were treated in ...
Energy Citations Database
BackgroundThe prognosis for patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer remains poor despite aggressive surgical resection and platinum-based chemotherapy. More than 60% of patients will develop recurrent disease, principally intraperitoneal, and die within 5 years. The use of whole abdominal irradiation (WAI) as consolidation therapy would appear to be a logical strategy ...
PubMed Central
Radiation therapy of abdominal lesions is problematic at best. The proximity of highly critical structures, tumor locations, and necessary margins combine to make prescription dose delivery with conventional 3-dimensional (3D) conformal techniques difficult. Others have tried to overcome these hurdles with newer modalities including intra-operative radiation therapy (IORT), ...
Purpose: Preoperative external-beam radiation therapy (preop RT) in the management of Retroperitoneal Liposarcomas (RPLS) typically involves the delivery of radiation to the entire tumor mass: yet this may not be necessary. The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new strategy of preop RT for RPLS in which the target volume is limited to the contact area between the tumoral mass and the ...
A case of giant lymph node hyperplasia with systemic symptoms resembling chronic infection is described which showed intense gallium uptake and indistinguishable from uptake seen in an abscess. This rare syndrome may mimic an abdominal abscess and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients without prior history of ...
... applications. Keywords: High power microwaves; Relativistic klystron amplifiers; Intense beam modulation. Descriptors ...
DTIC Science & Technology
... using electron and intensity modulated photon was developed. ... of the two types of beams and showed ... the weight of the electron beam and the ...
"Intra-abdominal hypertension", the presence of elevated intra-abdominal pressure, and "abdominal compartment syndrome", the development of pressure-induced organ-dysfunction and failure, have been increasingly recognized over the past decade as causes of significant morbidity and mortality among critically ill surgical and medical ...
PubMed
BackgroundThe prognosis for patients with advanced FIGO stage III epithelial ovarian cancer remains poor despite the aggressive standard treatment, consisting of maximal cytoreductive surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy. The median time to recurrence is less than 2 years, with a 5-years survival rate of -20-25%. Recurrences of the disease occur mostly intraperitoneally.Ovarian cancer is a ...
... uses computer-controlled modulation of x-ray fields by ... The beam intensity was modulated using a ... both calculations, the isodose lines represent the ...
... grasshoppers the ventilatory motor pattern that drives abdominal pumping is intermittent (Harrison, 1997). Often the first behavioural ... 1975) and alert animals exhibit a continuous abdominal pumping. I...
NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure
The modulation factor of intensity-modulated radiation scattered by aerosol particles is investigated. It is shown that if the optical fields scattered by individual particles interfere at the photodetector, the modulation of the received signal will be preserved. It is shown experimentally that the modulation ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
PURPOSE: To assess the acute toxicity of intensity modulated radiotherapy as post-operative adjuvant treatment for retroperitoneal sarcoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients who received adjuvant intensity modulated radiotherapy from January 2009 to September 2010 were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS: Fourteen ...
... Jacobs, CD, The Treatment Advice of a Cancer Chemotherapy Protocol Advisor. ... of a number of CAMD modules (Abdominal, Chest Pain, Dental, etc ...
Chronic abdominal pain syndrome is becoming increasingly important. The main symptom is persistent abdominal pain, which may vary intensely and be associated with constipation and episodes of vomiting, evolving towards sub- or total occlusion of the bowel. A 65-year old man presented with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma, with ...
Necrotizing fasciitis is a grave complication of ascending omphalitis in the neonate, but because it is rare some of the signs are not well documented. Rapidly progressive anterior abdominal wall edema and cellulitis were noted in 16 patients who were clinically diagnosed with necrotizing fasciitis. Fifteen of these patients died soon after emergence of anterior ...
A method of delivering intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is disclosed. An intensity profile for the treatment of a patient is provided which spans a prescribed field width and includes a discrete profile having intensity values at each of a plu...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
Abstract: Intensity--modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) gives rise to systems of linear inequalities, representing the effects of radiation on the ...
E-print Network
... Title : Modulation Effects in the Cosmic Ray Intensity and their Dependence on Sunspot Number 10.7 CM Radio Flux and Geomagnetic Activity,. ...
Page 1. AD Award Number: DAMD17-03-1-0023 TITLE: Intensity Modulated Radiation Treatment of Prostate Cancer Guided ...
... Title : Combining Electron with Intensity Modulated Photon Beams for Breast Cancer. Descriptive Note : Annual rept. 1 Jul 2001-30 Jun 2002. ...
Many authors point to the peritoneum-blood barrier damage factor in the pathogenesis of abdominal sepsis and peritonitis. The study was undertaken to define the types of blood-peritoneal barrier damage, by providing evidence for a differential approach to intensive care. For this, immunochemical permeability markers and the clinical and laboratory criteria ...
... Title : Optimization of Breast Cancer Treatment by Dynamic Intensity Modulated Electron Radiotherapy. Descriptive Note : Annual rept. ...
... Title : Lifetime and Longevity of an Intense, Photoconductivity - Switched Stacked Blumlein Modulator for Ultra - Wideband HPM Applications. ...
... Title : Lifetime and Longevity of an Intense, Photoconductively - Switched Stacked Blumlein Modulator for Ultra-Wideband HPM Applications. ...
... to Reach a Desired Intensity Function ... i. Transfer to the Indicated Module The program then transfers control to the indicated module, where: ...
... presented. Phase modulation theory is considered and then applied to a fiber that propagates only the first four optical modes. ...
Compared with multileaf collimator (MLC)-based intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for moving targets, compensator-based IMRT has advantages such as shorter beam-on time, fewer monitor units with potentially decreased secondary carcinogenesis risk, better optimization-to-deliverable dose conversion, and often better dose conformity. Some of the disadvantages include ...
Atherosclerosis and specifically rupture of vulnerable plaques account for 23% of all deaths worldwide, far surpassing both infectious diseases and cancer. In atherosclerosis, macrophages can infiltrate plaques which are often associated with lipid deposits. Photothermal wave imaging is based on the periodic thermal modulation of a sample using intensity ...
On Linear Infeasibility Arising in Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Inverse Planning Yair, 2007. Abstract Intensity--modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) gives rise to sys- tems of linear-discretized feasibility model of the inverse problem of intensity- modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) gives rise