The authors report the first clinical application of a bilateral transversus abdominis plane block for treating pain after a pancreas transplant. In this case, a 36-year-old chronic opioid user presented postoperatively with severe incisional pain following a pancreas transplant. The pain was not ameliorated with opioids and was ...
PubMed
In this review, we discuss the central non-neuraxial regional anaesthesia blocks of the abdomen, including intercostal and intrapleural blocks, rectus sheath and ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric blocks, transversus abdominis plane blocks and paravertebral ...
Transversus abdominis plane block is effective for lower abdominal and inguinal operations, and rectus sheath block is effective for abdominal operations. Recently, ultrasound guided nerve block has been employed, and these techniques can be performed with ultrasound scanning. An 82-year-old ...
The ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block and ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block have been shown to provide pain relief after abdominal surgery. A combination of the 2 blocks may provide acceptable surgical anesthesia for cesarean delivery. We describe 4 women who had ...
We present our management of a 24-year-old primigravida with a recently diagnosed low-grade left temporal astroglioma, who was delivered by elective caesarean section. General anaesthesia with supplementary bilateral ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane blocks was chosen to reduce the requirements for intra- and postoperative ...
Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block catheters may offer an alternative to a central neuraxial blockade for patients undergoing major abdominal surgery (Paediatr Anaesth 19: 2009; 296). This case series consists of two children with spinal dysraphism in whom bilateral TAP block catheters were placed for ...
This paper describes four neonates having abdominal procedures with intraoperative and early postoperative analgesia provided by a transversus abdominis plane regional block. Analgesia for neonatal upper and mid-abdominal surgery usually involves regional anaesthesia and/or systemic opioid. All these analgesia techniques have problems ...
Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block Catheter; DIEP or Free MS-TRAM Breast Reconstruction; Local Pain Management; Abdominal/ Donor Site
ClinicalTrials.gov
A substantial component of the pain experienced by patients after abdominal surgery is derived from the abdominal wall incision.The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a novel approach for blocking the abdominal wall neural afferents via the bilateral lumbar triangles of Petit.The block ...
These 2 case reports describe the use of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) nerve blocks for analgesia following emergency cesarean delivery. Bilateral single shot TAP blocks provided prolonged and extremely effective analgesia. Patients displayed early oral intake, early ambulation, and low pain scores. No ...
The extent of dermatomal block post transversus abdominis plane block is described in adults as T7-L1; other authors argue extent above T10 is infrequent (supra-iliac 20 ml injection). A paediatric guideline recommends this block for upper and lower abdominal surgery using 0.2 ml/kg. We aimed ...
... its pathophysiology and usefulness as a model of chronic pain. Pain 45:203�209. CrossRef, PubMedCarney, M. B., ... ...
NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure
The transversus abdominis plane block (TAP) has been described recently for pain management following abdominal surgery. Although many techniques have been described using anatomical landmarks, a simple ultrasound (US) guidance technique for the block has not been described in children. An article published by ...
We measured the serum concentration of lidocaine after transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with 40 ml of 1% lidocaine in 12 patients under general anesthesia, using a fluorescence polarization immunoassay. The peak mean serum concentration of lidocaine occurred 30 min after the block (3.6 +/- 0.7 microg x ...
Transversus abdominis plane block provides postoperative analgesia following abdominal surgery by targeting thoracolumbar nerves between the internal oblique and transversus abdominis muscles. Posterior and subcostal approaches using ultrasound guidance have been described. However there have been inconsistent ...
PURPOSE: The transversus abdominis plane block is an interfascial block intended to target nerves supplying the abdominal wall. It has been shown to reduce pain and postoperative opioids in abdominal surgeries. We present the case of a high-risk patient in whom bilateral continuous lumbar transversus ...
The ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a useful tool in controlling postoperative pain following abdominal surgery. The bilateral ultrasound-guided TAP blocks successfully managed the pain of a patient presenting with hypoxemia and respiratory failure in the Post-anesthesia Care Unit, ...
Although the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block has an established role in providing postoperative analgesia following caesarean section, the technique is not widely used by obstetric anaesthetists. The conventional TAP block is associated with significant technical difficulties and risk of peritoneal, hollow ...
We present three patients admitted to the intensive care unit following major intra-abdominal surgery who underwent ultrasound guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for postoperative analgesia. In two patients, epidural analgesia was relatively contraindicated. In the third patient, the TAP block was used ...
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is an innovative regional anesthetic technique using local anesthetic that is gaining popularity in the analgesic management of human patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Needle placement in the TAP block is within the facial plane between the ...
In this paper, the authors describe an anesthetic technique for a child with Apert syndrome, presenting to the operating room for a syndactyly separation. The anesthetic approach is innovative for the clinic and is a combination of intravenous anesthesia and two regional techniques (axillary block and transversus abdominis plane ...
PubMed Central
A 72-year-old male patient with gall bladder perforation and small intestinal obstruction from impacted gall stone was posted for emergency laparotomy. He had congestive heart failure, severe hypertension at admission and history of multiple other coexisting diseases. On admission, he developed pulmonary oedema from systolic hypertension which was controlled by ventilatory support, nitroglycerine ...
Since the revolution of ultrasound in regional anesthesia, new techniques have arisen. The "transversus abdominis plane" block or TAP block is one of them. The benefits of a TAP block for postoperative analgesia have been shown mostly after laparotomy. Because this block ...
The study objective of this prospective, double-blind randomised controlled study was to evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block and bupivacaine infiltration of the skin and subcutaneous tissue of the wound in patients undergoing hysterectomy. Patients were randomly allocated to three groups: ...
Ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block can be performed using a subcostal technique. This technique was simulated using dye injection in cadavers in order to determine segmental nerve involvement and spread of injectate using either single or multiple-injection techniques. Dye most commonly spread to affect T9 and ...
BackgroundSeveral methods are performed to control the pain after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Recently, the transverse abdominis plane block has been proposed to compensate for the problems developed by preexisting methods. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of the ultrasound-guided transverse ...
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block acts on the nerves localised in the anterior abdominal wall muscles. We evaluated the efficacy on post-bariatric (PB) patients undergoing body-contouring abdominoplasty. We retrospectively evaluated PB patients undergoing abdominoplasty with flank liposuction and compared results to a matched ...
Introduction:? The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) local anaesthetic block is beneficial in patients undergoing open pelvic surgery; however, there are no data on its use in women undergoing laparoscopic gynaecologic surgery. Methods:? Successive women undergoing TLH were included in this review. All women had local anaesthetic ...
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is a newly described peripheral block involving the nerves of the anterior abdominal wall. The block has been developed for post-operative pain control after gynaecologic and abdominal surgery. The initial technique described the lumbar triangle of ...
SUMMARY: The authors present three cases where catheters placed in the oblique sub-costal transversus abdominis plane provided prolonged analgesia after upper abdominal surgery. Patient 1 was admitted with severe sepsis following major hepatobiliary surgery. Bilateral catheters facilitated weaning from mechanical ventilation and provided adequate analgesia ...
We performed a systematic search of the medical literature and reviewed the evidence examining success rates and incidence of complications of ultrasound (US) guidance relative to traditional techniques for the following blocks: paravertebral, intercostal, transversus abdominis plane, rectus sheath, and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric. We ...
We report a case of late-onset systemic toxicity due to ropivacaine over dose, and its successful reversal with 20% lipid emulsion (20% Intralipos). A 40-year-old woman, 40 kg, ASA-I, was scheduled for laparoscopy-assisted myomectomy of the uterus in which 40 ml of 0.375% ropivacaine was injected for bilateral US guided transversus abdominis plane ...
Subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) catheters have been reported to be an effective method of providing analgesia after upper abdominal surgery. We compared their analgesic efficacy with that of epidural analgesia after major upper abdominal surgery in a randomised controlled trial. Adult patients undergoing elective open hepatobiliary or renal ...
Previous descriptions of the thoracolumbar spinal nerves innervating the anterior abdominal wall have been inconsistent. With modern surgical and anesthetic techniques that involve or may damage these nerves, an improved understanding of the precise course and variability of this anatomy has become increasingly important. The course of the nerves of the anterior abdominal is described based on a ...
Background:Postoperative pain can delay functional recovery after outpatient surgery. Multimodal analgesia can improve pain and possibly improve quality of recovery. In this study, we evaluated the dose-dependent effects of a preoperative transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block on patient recovery using the Quality of Recovery 40 ...
A block is placed on a long and wide inclined plane that makes angle ? with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the plane is ?ktan ?. After a quick push, the block acquires velocity v0 that makes angle ? with the line of fastest descent. Find the time ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
ABS>A graphite moderator structure is presented for a nuclear reactor compriscd of an assembly of similarly orientated prismatic graphite blocks arranged on spaced longitudinal axes lying in common planes wherein the planes of the walls of the blocks are positioned so as to be twisted reintive to the ...
DOEpatents
The Sliding Down an Incline Plane model shows a stone block is lying on an inclined plane. Initially, the component of gravity along the plane surface, Ft, is compensated by the force of static friction Fsf, which is proportional to the normal to the plane, N. Because the modulus of this force ...
NSDL National Science Digital Library
A nuclear reactor core structure comprises a plurality of adjacent columns, each column consisting of a series of graphite blocks placed one above the other. Each block is suitably provided with an axial boring in such a way that the borings of the blocks of the same column form a reactor channel. Each ...
Energy Citations Database
permeabilities of the composite materials are still very low and in-plane porous paths are blocked. Pocketing occurs at elevated temperatures when in-plane ...
NASA Website
We study plane strain thermomechanical deformations of a square block made of steel, and model a material defect in it by a rigid non-heat-conducting ellipsoidal inclusion located at the center of the block. The boundaries of the block are presumed to be ...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
This simple applet shows blocks of varying masses sliding down an inclined plane. PARAM Tags control the masses and shapes of the blocks. The user controls the angle of the block as well as the position of the object as it slides down the block as a function of time. Alternatively, the user can ...
We are not going to discuss block designs, except to mention that Chowla and Ryser have generalized the Bruck-Ryser theorem to symmetric block designs [10] , ...
E-print Network
... 15 FIG. 2 Illustration of basement rock being cut into blocks by horizontal and vertical jointing planes..... 22 FIG. ...
DTIC Science & Technology
... that the flow stress for a small amount of ... of the block deformed at a nominal strain rate of ... the heating of the material exceeds the hardening due to ...
The crossing space is the part of the vertical plane of the net limited as ..... 14.1.1 Blocking is the action of players close to the net to intercept the ...
The equivalent solid plate method, in conjunction with two-dimensional plane stress and plane strain analyses, was used in assessing the thermal stress behavior of HTGR fuel and control rod fuel blocks. For the control rod fuel blocks, particular attention was given to ascertaining the effects of the reserve ...
DOE Information Bridge
The equivalent solid plate method, in conjunction with two-dimensional plane stress and plane strain analyses, was used in assessing the thermal stress behavior of HTGR fuel and control rod fuel blocks. For the control rod fuel blocks, particular attentio...
1 With isotonic recording the percentage of muscle shortening as compared with the maximal possible shortening, and with isometric recording the percentage of developed tension were determined. In relatively 'thick' muscles, such as dorsal leech muscle, frog rectus abdominis or protractor pharynx of holothuria (0.3-0.8 mm thick), the concentrations of a full agonist ...
... Title : ACTION OF PYRIDINE-2-ALDOXIME METHOCHLORIDE (PAM) ON THE RECTUS ABDOMINIS MUSCLE OF THE FROG,. ...
PURPOSE:: Hip muscle weakness has been associated with altered lower extremity mechanics and the increased likelihood of receiving treatment for low back problems, though biomechanical injury mechanisms focused on the trunk have not been investigated. The purpose of this study was to compare lumbopelvic kinematic variables and muscle activation of the trunk and gluteal muscles in females with ...
Investigate the energy and motion of a block sliding down an inclined plane, with or without friction. The ramp angle can be varied and a variety of materials for the block and ramp can be used. Potential and kinetic energy are reported as the block slides down the ramp. Two experiments can be run simultaneously to ...
The present paper further characterizes the cholinergic properties of acetylselenonium choline (ASeCh, (CH3)2Se+CH2CH2OCOCH3). The data demonstrate that ASeCh possesses muscarinic receptor agonist properties as evidenced by vasodepressor and smooth muscle contractile activities which are enhanced by physostigmine and antagonized by atropine. ASeCh also possessed nicotinic agonist activity on frog ...
Addition of an aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa calyces (2.5 ml/bath approximately 125 mg of starting crude material) inhibited the tone of various isolated muscle preparations (rabbit aortic strip, rhythmically contracting rat uterus, guinea-pig tracheal chain and rat diaphragm). Other muscles were stimulated (quiescent rat uterus and frog rectus abdominis). Intravenous ...
1. The influence of propranolol on the neuromuscular, tremor-producing and muscarinic effects of oxotremorine was examined. 2. In the isolated rat phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation the neuromuscular blocking effect of oxotremorine was inhibited by propranolol in a dose-dependent manner. 3. Propranolol intensified the paralytic effect of tubocurarine in the rat diaphragm and ...
Image-plane mask (bowtie mask) placed on CCD chip to block ... Bowtie. Pupil plane. CCD. Removable mirror. Algorithm: Speckle Nulling. Algorithm: ...
Students use inclined planes as they recreate the difficult task of raising a monolith of rock to build a pyramid. They compare the push and pull of different-sized blocks up an inclined plane, determine the angle of inclination, and learn the changes that happen when the angle is increased or decreased.
The mode of action of a purified toxin from Naja naja naja (Indian cobra) venom was investigated in frog rectus abdominis muscle, chick biventer cervicis muscle, cat tibialis anterior muscle (close-arterial) and in both innervated and denervated rat diaphragm muscle preparations. The toxin inhibited the acetylcholine responses of rectus abdominis muscle. ...
EBW Detonator and Detonator Blocks, Second Plane Separation System, S-II ( installation) � 3-20 � S- 11- 13 Interstage Station 196 Tension Strap Analysis ...
... Continue on reverse if necesary and identify by block number) Work was conducted on two projects related to real-time control of shear flows. ...
May 14, 2003 ... polyhedral approximation to the curved boundary of the feasible region. ...... If each block consists of a single diagonal element ...
Shows how to surface wide stock on one side, use a pusher, make and use a feather board, and use a backing block for facing thin stock.
A seismically active region is represented as a system of absolutely rigid blocks divided by infinitely thin plane faults. By numerical experiments the values of the model parameters were obtained which supplied the synthetic earthquake catalog with the s...
Laboratory and theoretical investigations into the effect on compressive strength of the three dimensions of rectangular blocks of coal crushed parallel to the bedding planes are described. The mean compressive strength is shown to be related to all three dimensions of the rectangular block and a relation is given for the probability ...
Block successive overrelaxation (SOR) is used to solve the pressure equations of large 3-dimensional reservoir models with limited or zero permeability between layers. The equations for each block are solved simultaneously using sparse elimination techniques. The block technique shows two or three times better convergence than ...
musculature by using serial reconstructions of Nissl-stainedspinal cords cut in three cardinal planes, the spinal cords were cut into nine blocks as follows. The first block extended from above the obex of Pseudemys cervical cord. Sections are cut in the transverse plane and stained with cresyl violet. Note large
This applet illustrates the forces on a block on an inclined plane. A free-body diagram shows the gravitational, normal, frictional and net force vectors. The weight, angle of the plane, and coefficient of friction can be changed by the user. The user can also apply an external force to the block. The motion ...
Demonstrations: �blocks on planes, scales, to find coefficients of static and kinetic friction Text: Fishbane 5-1, 5-2 Problems: 18, 21, 28, 30, 34 from Ch. 5 What's important: �frictional forces �coefficients of static and kinetic friction Friction Where objects move in contact with other objects, we know
The use of non-human primates provides an excellent translational model for our understanding of developmental and aging processes in humans1-6. In addition, the use of non-human primates has recently afforded the opportunity to naturally model complex psychiatric disorders such as alcohol abuse7. Here we describe a technique for ...
A finite projective plane game has been defined by taking as players the points of the projective plane PG(2, p superscript n) whose field of coordinates is the Galois field GF(p superscript n), where p is a prime and n a positive integer, and specifying ...
52 x 40 cm3 , made of 50 planes of brass streamer tubes (64 tubes per plane) interleaved with 50 � Elsevier Science Publishers B.V . (North-Hol land Physics Publishing Division) The internal size on both sides of each streamer tube plane. The first functional block, which is also the closest to wires
blocks most of the stellar flux, a low dynamic range focal plane detector array can be used of the occulting mask in the focal plane, with minimal impact on the system performance. Earth-size planets at 10 in fig 3 (top): the pupil is apodized by 2 mirrors, and a focal plane image is then acquired. The PIAAI
... effect on the acetylcholine-induced contraction of the chronically denervated rat diaphragm, the toad rectus abdominis, or the guinea pig ileum. ...
... TRANSMISSION. I. EFFECTS OF 2-PAM AND EA 1814 ON THE FROG RECTUS ABDOMINIS MUSCLE PREPARATION. Corporate ...
The lithium niobate (LiNbO3 or LN) single crystal is grown in-house. The ac small-signal electrical characterization is conducted over a temperature range 35?T?150 �C as a function of measurement frequency (10?f?106 Hz). Meaningful observation is noted only in a narrow temperature range 59?T?73 �C. These electrical data when analyzed via complex plane formalisms revealed ...
Common-plane (CP) algorithm is widely used in Discrete Element Method (DEM) to model contact forces between interacting particles or blocks. A new simple contact detection algorithm is proposed to model contacts in FE/FD methods which is similar to the CP algorithm. The CP is defined as a plane separating interacting faces of FE/FD ...
Common-plane (CP) algorithm is widely used in Discrete Element Method (DEM) to model contact forces between interacting particles or blocks. A new simple contact algorithm is proposed to model contacts in FE/FD methods which is similar to the CP algorithm. The CP is defined as a plane separating interacting faces of FE/FD mesh instead ...
Rectus abdominis muscle strains are common and debilitating injuries among competitive tennis players. Eccentric overload, followed by forced contraction of the non?dominant rectus abdominis during the cocking phase of the service motion is the accepted injury mechanism. A tennis?specific rehabilitation program emphasising eccentrics and plyometric ...
An extensive Hurst analysis to quantify long-term statistical dependence is performed on time series associated with sliding of blocks on an inclined plane induced by small perturbations. The analysis reveals the existence of a fluctuation phenomenon exhibiting two phases, depending on the angle of inclination, both obeying a Hurst scaling ...
The authors study the initiation and growth of shear bands in prismatic bodies of rectangular cross-section made of either depleted uranium or tungsten and deformed in plane strain compression at a nominal strain-rate of 5000/s. It is found that, in the deformed configuration, shear bands in depleted uranium blocks are inclined at approximately 42.5 deg ...
Insertion of a Two-Dimensional Iron-Chloride Network between Perovskite Blocks. Synthesis between the perovskite blocks of a double-layered Dion-Jacobson compound. The product, (FeCl)- LaNb2O7, contains iron coordinated by two apical oxygens from the perovskite layer and four in-plane chlorines
Among high-Tc superconductive copper oxides, there have been known phases that contain fluorite-structured layers as an additional "blocking block" between adjacent CuO2 planes. Here, we report that even a phase with the CuO2 planes separated by a 12-A thick quadruple-fluorite-layer block can ...
The Block and Spring on an Inclined Plane model shows the dynamics of a mass-spring system sliding on an inclined plane with static and kinetic friction. It is a supplemental simulation for "Damped oscillations and equilibrium in a mass-spring system subject to sliding friction forces" in the American Journal of Physics 78(11), ...
This patent describes an overhead camshaft type V-engine having V-shaped cylinders equipped with and overhead camshaft drive by a timing chain disposed and arranged on either side of the cylinders at a right angle to a crankshaft. The improvement comprises: a cylinder block; a timing chain passage in the cylinder block, the passage housing the timing ...
The main aspects of channeling and blocking are: incident charged projectiles are steered through a crystal lattice if their angle of incidence is close to a major axial or planar lattice direction (channeling of collimated beams). Channeled particles exhibit an unique impact parameter distribution with high flux density between rows and planes, ...
A certain region in the phase space for the area- and orientation-preserving H�non map is filled with the resonance chains. Taking this fact into account, the concept of block word has been introduced in the preceding paper. The concept of resonance chains in the symbol plane is also introduced and the marquetry structure of the symbol ...
In this paper, we proposed two waveband switching algorithms: Minimal Hop Routing (MHP) and Maximal Overlapped Routing (MOP). The differences between them are the weight of link in the layered graph at the waveband and wavelength planes. In MHP algorithm, the weight of links at waveband and wavelength planes are the same, but MOP assigns lower weight to ...
The analysis of plane and axisymmetric problems with concrete-like material behavior is discussed; the weak tensile strength and crushing and cracking behavior are considered. The concrete is treated as a linear elastic, plastic, strain-hardening, and fracture material. The stress--strain relations are first stated in matrix form for the general case of three-dimensional ...
A new blind authentication method based on the secret sharing technique with a data repair capability for grayscale document images via the use of the PNG image is proposed. An authentication signal is generated for each block of a grayscale document image, which, together with the binarized block content, is transformed into several shares using the ...
The effects of a preparation of purified brain ganglioside and of neuraminic acid have been studied on various pharmacological test preparations. In concentrations of 10 ?g/ml. or more, ganglioside stimulates the isolated guinea-pig ileum; graded responses are usually obtained. Various substances, known to antagonize the actions of other stimulant substances, fail to affect the response to ...
This is an interactive homework problem for introductory physics students relating to interacting forces in a system featuring an incline plane, two blocks of equal mass, and an ideal pulley. Given the angles of incline, mass of the blocks, and coefficient of friction, students are required to determine the acceleration of the ...
The authors describe a collection of block preconditioners for use in solving large, sparse, linear systems of equations by iterative methods, and they compare their performance with several point preconditioners in solving some systems arising in numerical reservoir simulation. They consider block preconditioners that handle either lines or ...
The authors describe a collection of block-preconditioners for use in solving large sparse linear systems of equations by iterative methods, and they compare their performance with several point-preconditioners in solving some systems arising in numerical reservoir simulation. They consider block-preconditioners that handle either lines or ...
It is shown that in LC of polymers, the interaction parameter in ternary mobile phases can be described by a plane, which is determined by the dependencies in binary mobile phases. Instead of a critical adsorption point, critical conditions are observed along a straight line of composition between the two critical points in binary mobile phases. Consequently, a separation of ...
A simple rigid-plastic homogenization model for the limit analysis of masonry walls in-plane loaded and constituted by the random assemblage of blocks with variable dimensions is proposed. In the model, blocks constituting a masonry wall are supposed infinitely resistant with a Gaussian distribution of height and length, whereas joints ...
This paper presents an overview of the geomechanical studies conducted at the Large Block Test at Fran Ridge, near Yucca Mountain, Nevada. The 3-dimensional geomechanical response of the rock to heating is being monitored using instrumentation mounted in boreholes and on the surface of the block. Results show that thermal expansion of the ...
The present paper deals with the numerical investigation of a 2D laminar fluid flow and heat transfer in a plane channel with two square blocks located at arbitrary positions. The numerical model is based on a coupling between the multiple relaxation time-lattice Boltzmann equation and the finite difference method for incompressible flow. Both the ...
A three-dimensional dynamic code has been developed to determine the nonlinear response of an HTGR core. The HTGR core consists of several thousands of hexagonal core blocks. These are arranged inlayers stacked together. Each layer contains many core blocks surrounded on their outer periphery by reflector blocks. The entire assembly is ...
Rotation of faults or pre-existing weakness planes produce two effects on the slickenlines of fault planes. First, the rotation leads to changes in the pitch of slickenlines. As a result, the aspect of the pre-existing fault may change. For example, after rotation, a normal fault may show features of an oblique fault, a strike-slip fault, or a thrust ...
attributes in part to Kandinsky's model of how viewers come to understand meaning in abstract paintings [7] Kandinsky, W. "Point and line to plane: a contribution to the analysis of pictorial elements" (1926
A method of collecting ensembles for conditional averaging is presented that uses data collected from a plane mixing layer. The correlation coefficient of a sine function and a reference signal were used to determine the adequacy of blocks of the referenc...
... blocks, but it remains to be determined whether high pressures can be exerted simultaneously over joint planes at ... narrow cracks widen (Müller, Wolters, and Cooker, 2003), high pressures cannot be gene...
Height of dock from the barge. Block. Item. Measurement. 500 lbs. 2 meters. Choose from the following 3 machines. 1. Pulley 2. Lever 3. Inclined Plane. 500 lbs. ...
grooves. By illuminating it at grazing incidence, the projected line density for an in-plane ... By positioning gratings across a narrow angular subset of the mirror module, ..... for CCDs with high quantum-efficiency and ultra-thin blocking filters. ...
Self-blocking of dislocations belonging to the cube plane has been detected in the intermetallic compound Ni3Ge. The nature of cubic slip has been clarified. The experiments included deformation at a temperature above T max (the temperature of the yield-stress peak) and subsequent heating without stress. In addition, changes in the dislocation structure ...
Multiphase processes associated with oil shale retorting are analyzed including condensation of oil shale vapor, and pressure oscillations in oil shale blocks through cracked bedding planes. Energy conservation equations for oil shale retorting, which inc...
Several multiphase phenomena occur during oil shale retorting. An analysis is presented of two of these processes including condensation of oil shale vapor and oscillations of pressure in oil shale blocks through cracked bedding planes. Energy conservatio...
... DoD) Issuances (current and cancelled), Joint Staff and ... Si:As large-format focal plane arrays ... many defense and space imaging and spectroscopy ...
An investigation of the drying process in coal blocks is described. Detailed drying experiments were performed at 400 exp 0 C on coal cylinders with the bedding planes oriented parallel and normal to the heat flux. Temperature histories and rates of liqui...
... if necessary and identify by block number) Field Group Subgroup Into-Plane Jet Fuel, Contract Fuel, Aviation Jet Fuel, Jet fuel Pricing, Commercial ...
We describe an event-based approach to simulate the propagation of an electromagnetic plane wave through dielectric media. The basic building block is a deterministic learning machine that is able to simulate a plane interface. We show that a network of two of such machines can simulate the propagation of light through a ...
Several temperature field solutions due to bending magnet and undulator x-ray heating are developed and presented in this paper. The Gaussian power distribution is simulated as the bending magnet whereas a Guassian-parabolic type of power distribution is used for the undulator/wiggler heating. The heating on a two-dimensional plane, three-dimensional ...
Several molecule-based magnets can be constructed from diruthenium tetracarboxylate building blocks. We study two such materials with antiferromagnetic interactions between Cr(III) ions and diruthenium paddle-wheel complexes. While collinear magnetic ordering in the three-dimensional compound is frustrated by the easy-plane anisotropy on the diruthenium ...
Placebo controls are frequently used to 'blind' participants, trial personnel and outcome assessors to intervention and control in clinical trials. Effective blinding of treatment reduces the risk of performance bias (differences between groups in the care provided apart from the intervention being evaluated) and detection bias (differences between groups in how outcomes are ascertained, diagnosed ...
This is an introduction to basic symmetry elements. Students make drawings that show good examples of rotation axes and mirror planes and inversion centers with and without a 2-fold axis. They describe real objects a mirror plane, an inversion center, and 2, 3, 4, and 6-fold axes in 3D. They think about symmetry in atomic structures and indicate which ...
This method covers the determination of the strength in tension, flatwise, of the core, or of the bond between core and facings, of an assembled sandwich panel. The test consists of subjecting a sandwich construction to tensile load normal to the plane of the sandwich, such loads being transmitted to the sandwich through thick loading blocks bonded to the ...
This is a film dosimetry study in a phantom showing the mid-sagittal plane dose distribution when two opposed lateral fields are abutted on the skin to an anterior supraclavicular field, no crrection for beam divergence is made, and the anterior midline block is omitted. A modification of this set-up is presented as an alternative to avoid the overlap ...
In the study of chemical applications of group theory, some students find it difficult to identify the symmetry elements in a simple geometrical figure or molecular model. Suggests that pattern blocks and mirrors can identify mirror planes in geometrical figures to help students construct, develop, and explain concepts of symmetry elements. (ASK)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
/second. These data are transmitted to earth, stored, and analyzed by various algorithms. Lossy compression techniques imagebit plane decoding inverse wavelet transform Figure 1. Block diagram of SPIHT. compressed bit planes. "Wavelet Compression of MODIS Satellite Images," in NASA Earth Science Technology Conference, 2001. [5] A
. This aligned state exhibits lamellae parallel to the sample plane, that is, with the normal of the lamellae.nm lamellae thickness, through-radial Plane. Distinct microdomains of ps and PI areevident asmall fraction of the sample hasclearly defined lamellae exhibiting planar interfaces. The lamellar mi
As the coupling in a heterogeneous excitable medium is reduced, three different types of behavior are encountered: plane waves propagate without breaking up, plane waves break up into spiral waves, and plane waves block. We illustrate these phenomena in monolayers of chick embryonic heart cells using calcium ...
In an attempt to decrease donor-site morbidity for rectus abdominis muscle harvest during free tissue transfer, we developed a technique of minimally invasive harvest. The da Vinci Surgical System (Intuitive Surgical, Sunnyvale, CA) was used in two cadavers for dissection and harvest of four rectus abdominis muscles. After the cadaver dissections were ...
The interfacial behavior of multi block copolymer thin films results from a delicate balance between inherent phase segregation due to incompatibility of the blocks and the interactions of the individual blocks with the interfaces. Here in we report a study of thin films of ABCBA penta block copolymers, anionically ...
In 15 patients chest walls were excised because of recurrent breast cancer, radiation ulcer, or rib tumor. In most cases the full-thickness defect of the chest wall was about 10 x 10 cm. Reconstruction was performed using only a rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap. No patient developed circulation problems in the flap or severe flail chest, and we had successful results in ...
, as described in [BeCG], has two players the "angel" and the* * "devil" who play alternately on the 2 in absolute value. On* * its turn, the devil can "block" any vertex other than that currently occupied* *tly allowed to visit any blocked vertex. The aim of the devil is to trap the angel so that * *its
A core structure comprising a plurality of graphite blocks with coolant channels is designed so that misalignment of the channels due to irradiation is prevented even in the case of both growth and shrinkage. The structure has tubular spacers between adjacent pairs of blocks, the cers being disposed in mutually perpendicular directions in ...
This is the most common of the bifascicular blocks. RBBB is most easily recognized in the precordial leads by the rSR' in V1 and the wide S wave in V6 (i.e., terminal QRS forces oriented rightwards and anterior). LAFB is best seen in the frontal plane leads as evidenced by left axis deviation (-50 degrees), rS complexes in II, III, aVF,and the small q in ...
An experimental investigation into the behavior of unreinforced, ungrouted concrete block masonry walls subjected to repeated in-plane cyclic displacements was undertaken. A total of 15 walls were tested of which 10 were 64 in. x 64 in. planar walls and 5...
... misbranding mish miso misozuke mississippi missouri missouriensis mitchella ... rigotte rimantadine rimosus rimsulfuron rinderpest rio ripazepam risedronate ...
Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN)
A solid moderator core structure is designed for gascooled graphite- moderated reactors. The structure comprises an assembly of spaced vertical columns of graphite blocks within a constrained framework. The columns are divided into static columns and dynamic columns in which clocks can move vertically. The columns are arranged so that each dynamic column is ...
The skeletal muscle relaxant properties of an aqueous extract of Portulaca oleracea were examined on the twitch and tetanus tension evoked by electrical stimulation using the rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm and frog sciatic nerve-sartorius muscle preparations and on contractures induced by nicotinic agonists using the rat rectus abdominis muscle preparation. The extract (5-50 ...
This patent describes a location method for locating unknown location ultrasonic reflectors in three dimensions in a rotor using a transducer in a bore of the rotor. It comprises the steps of: recording calibration transit times of an ultrasonic wave reflected from holes located at known axial, radial and circumferential positions in a calibration block having a diameter, ...
The combination of left bundle-branch block with right ventricular hypertrophy is said to be exceptional. Faced with this possibility, many authors consider a diagnosis of right ventricular hypertrophy as impossible. The two cases reported were found in a total of approximately 10,000 vectorcardiograms. Starting in 1950, Laham drew attention to the special morphology of ...
In order to increase the strengih of moderator blocks and to economize material the blocks are machined starting from a cylindrical rod. The rod has a diameter slightly smaller than that of the cylinder passing through the longitudinal edges of the virtual prism that would forra with sirailar ones a lattice without interspaces having the desired ...
A multi-spectral detection system for detecting radiation within frequency bands that are in diverse portions of the electromagnetic spectrum is disclosed. The preferred embodiment is a cassegrain system including a primary reflector for reflecting radiant energy in the radio frequency and infrared portions of the electromagnetic spectrum; a subreflector positioned along the axis of the primary ...
This is an interactive homework problem for introductory physics students relating to tension forces in a system featuring an incline plane with a 30-degree angle, two blocks of known mass, and an ideal pulley. Students are required to determine the acceleration of the block moving up the incline. A user-activated "help" sequence is ...
We present epitaxial structures made of twin nickel blocks with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy separated by a copper layer which, for some values of this interleaving layer, show domain structures with four levels of contrast in magnetic force microscopy images. This manifold domain structure implies that the magnetization in the Ni blocks, in addition ...
An order-order transition (OOT) from the bicontinuous double-gyroid (G)structure to the hexagonally-packed cylindrical (C) structure in a poly(styrene-block-isoprene) (SI) block copolymer was investigated by transmission electron microtomography (TEMT). The coexistence of the G and C microdomains during the OOT was observed. The boundary structures between ...
In a differential laser gyro system including a ring laser in the form of a figure eight incorporated in a solid block, optical readout is accomplished by mounting the readout optics to the block in a manner similar to that employed for the laser optics. The laser optics comprises four mirrors mounted on the outer face of the block, ...