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1
LASER ABLATION MASS SPECTROMETRY OF LEVITATED ...
1991-06-01

... BOTH THE PARTICLE LEVITATION AND MASS ANALYSIS WILL BE CARRIED OUT WITHIN THE SAME QUADRUPOLE TRAP. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

2
RIMS (Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry) Diagnostics for Laser Desorption/Laser Ablation.
1986-01-01

Laser desorption mass spectrometry is a useful method for interrogating materials and events at or near surfaces. Laser desorption/ablation combined with Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry (RIMS) provides a powerful tool to obtain information on chemi...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

3
UV and IR laser ablation for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
1993-01-01

Laser ablation particle plume compositions are characterized using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP/MS). This study evaluates the mass response characteristics peculiar to ICP/MS detection as a function of laser fluence and frequency. Eva...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

4
AMN SEPT08

laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), focused ion beam extractions (FIB), secondary ion mass spectrometry or ion ...

NASA Website

5
Three-dimensional molecular imaging by infrared laser ablation electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
2011-06-21

The field of the invention is atmospheric pressure mass spectrometry (MS), and more specifically a process and apparatus which combine infrared laser ablation with electrospray ionization (ESI).

Energy Citations Database

6
Laboratory for Spectrochemistry

This image-rich website from Indiana University's Laboratory of Spectrochemistry provides a brief description of laser ablation and mass spectrometry.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

7
Inter-element fractionation and correction in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

-element fractionation in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) analysis is one is close to 1. Since laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectro- metry (LA-ICP-MS) was �rst) are commonly used as an internal standard for in situ multi-element ...

E-print Network

8
Laser Ablation-Electrodynamic Ion Funnel for In Situ Mass Spectrometry on Mars
2006-03-01

The laser ablation-ion funnel (LAIF) is being developed to ionize rock samples in the ambient Martian environment. The LAIF will then efficiently capture, transport and inject the product ions into a mass spectrometer for in situ analysis.

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

9
Inductively Coupled Plasma: Fundamental Particle Investigations with Laser Ablation and Applications in Magnetic Sector Mass Spectrometry, (Thesis/Dissertation).
2008-01-01

Particle size effects and elemental fractionation in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) are investigated with nanosecond and femtosecond laser ablation, differential mobility analysis, and magnetic sector ICP-MS. Laser...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

10
MASS SPECTROMETRY OF INDIVIDUAL AEROSOL PARTICLES. (R823980)

Typically, in real-time aerosol mass spectrometry (RTAMS), individual airborne particles are ablated and ionized with a single focused laser pulse. This technique yields information that permits bulk characterization of the particle, but information about the particle's sur...

EPA Science Inventory

11
Solids sampling using double-pulse laser ablation inductivelycoupled plasma mass spectrometry
2003-07-01

This paper describes the use of double-pulse laser ablation to improve ICP-MS internal precision (temporal relative standard deviation, %TRSD). Double pulse laser ablation offers reduced fractionation, increased sensitivity, and improved signal to noise ratios. The first pulse is used to ablate a large quantity of ...

Energy Citations Database

12
New Technique for Analyzing Small Inclusions Using ...

... Title : New Technique for Analyzing Small Inclusions Using Transmission Electron Microscopy and Laser Ablation Microprobe Mass Spectrometry. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

13
NASA Technical Reports Server

... with laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) , allowing a combination of high sensitivity and good spatial resolution. ...

NASA Website

14
Laser desorption/ablation studies by resonance ionization mass spectrometry
1988-01-01

Theory and results are presented for RIMS diagnostics of a variety of laser-materials interactions. 5 refs. 3 figs.

Energy Citations Database

15
Genesis: Search for Origins | Science Team | JPL ... - Genesis - NASA

... France, is the CRPG team leader for investigating nitrogen isotopes in gold on sapphire wafers using laser ablation and static mass spectrometry. ...

NASA Website

16
Abstract - NASA

Jun 20, 2008... several basaltic lunar samples using a combination of solution and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). ...

NASA Website

17
7 - NASA Technical Reports Server

Mar 1, 2011... and 2) analysis of run products with laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), allowing a combination of ...

NASA Website

18
Comparison of Solution-Based versus Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry for Analysis of Larval Fish

. simoterum Perca flavescens Percina caprodes Stizostsdion canadense Aplodinotus grunniens Cottus carolinae a

E-print Network

19
Laser analysis and restoration of nineteenth century daguerreotypes
2001-08-01

Laser ablation mass spectrometry and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy have been used to characterize both modern and 150 year old daguerreotypes. Such investigations are a necessary prelude to attempts to clean them of tarnish by laser ablation. A demonstration of the successful cleaning of a damaged ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

20
Direct chemical-analysis of uv laser-ablation products of organic polymers by using selective ion monitoring mode in gas-chromatography mass-spectrometry
1994-01-01

Trace quantities of laser ablated organic polymers were analyzed by using commercial capillary column gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; the instrument was modified so that the laser ablation products could be introduced into the capillary column directly and the constituents of each peak in the chromatogram ...

USGS Publications Warehouse

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21
International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 240 (2005) 27�35 Uranium-series dating of corals in situ using laser-ablation MC-ICPMS

using laser-ablation MC-ICPMS Emma-Kate Pottera,, Claudine H. Stirlinga, Uwe H. Wiecherta, Alex N-ablation multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA MC-ICPMS). Utilising a 193 nm excimer ablation; MC-ICPMS; Coral; U-series dating 1. Introduction Late Pleistocene ...

E-print Network

22
A brief history of laser ablation
1993-10-10

The history of laser ablation studies begins with the birth of the laser itself. Throughout the 1960's, a surprisingly diverse array of studies appeared which presaged most modern applications of laser ablation. The number of studies grew linearly in the seventies but exploded around 1985 with the popularization of applications such as thin film ...

Energy Citations Database

23
A brief history of laser ablation
1993-10-01

The history of laser ablation studies begins with the birth of the laser itself. Throughout the 1960's, a surprisingly diverse array of studies appeared which presaged most modern applications of laser ablation. The number of studies grew linearly in the seventies but exploded around 1985 with the popularization of applications such as thin film growth, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

24
Time-of-flight mass spectrometry of DNA laser-ablated from frozen aqueous solutions: applications to the Human Genome Project
1993-06-01

Techniques have been developed to volatilize intact massive DNA molecules using pulsed laser ablation of thin frozen films of aqueous DNA solutions. Electrophoresis assay of the ablated DNA shows that molecules as massive as approximately 400,000 Da can be ablated intact. It has been possible to obtain time-of-flight ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

25
Resonant laser ablation: Applications and mechanistic aspects
1995-12-31

Ever since the first report of laser action, it has been recognized that laser ablation (evaporation/volatilization) may provide a useful sampling mechanism for chemical analysis. In particular, laser ablation is rapidly gaining popularity as a method of sample introduction for mass spectrometry. Since its original ...

Energy Citations Database

26
Ablation of high-temperature superconductor studied by resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS)
1991-02-01

Laser ablation of bulk high-temperature superconductor (HTS) material provides a useful means of producing high-quality HTS thin films. Mass spectrometric probes of the ablation plume provide a microscopic understanding of the ablation event and plume development as well as providing a process monitor for the ...

Energy Citations Database

27
Lithium elemental and isotopic disequilibrium in minerals from peridotite xenoliths from far-east Russia

concentrations obtained by laser-ablation inductively coupled mass-spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) in olivine concentrations were measured in situ by laser ablation inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS measured by the sample- standard bracketing method using a Nu Plasma multi- ...

E-print Network

28
Laser ablation ICP-mass spectrometry determination of Th(sup 230) in soils at the Gunnison, Colorado UMTRA site.
1994-01-01

This report describes an innovative technology, laser ablation-inductively couple plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), operated in a mobile laboratory, to rapidly detect thorium 230 activity levels in soil samples. This technology was demonstrated on-sit...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

29
5. TL RESULTS 5.1 Introduction

of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) to investigate the chemical or exposure to sunlight. 5.2.1 LA-ICP-MS The concentrations of many trace elements in the zircon samples were determined by single-grain analyses using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma ...

E-print Network

30
Laser mass spectrometric studies of high temperature superconductor ablation
1990-01-01

Laser ablation of bulk High Temperature Superconductor (HTS) material promises to provide a useful means of producing high quality HTS thin films. Mass spectrometric probes of the ablation plume provide a microscopic understanding of the ablation event and plume development as well as providing a process monitor ...

Energy Citations Database

31
Ultrashort Pulse Laser Ablation for Depth Profiling of Bacterial Biofilms.
2010-07-01

Sample ablation by pulsed lasers is one option for removing material from a sample surface for in situ depth profiling during imaging mass spectrometry, but ablation is often limited by laser-induced damage of the remaining material. A preliminary evaluation was performed of sub-100 fs, 800 nm pulsed laser ...

PubMed

32
Ultrashort Pulse Laser Ablation for Depth Profiling of Bacterial Biofilms
2010-07-01

Sample ablation by pulsed lasers is one option for removing material from a sample surface for in situ depth profiling during imaging mass spectrometry, but ablation is often limited by laser-induced damage of the remaining material. A preliminary evaluation was performed of sub-100 fs, 800 nm pulsed laser ...

PubMed Central

33
Direct analysis of samples by mass spectrometry: From elements to bio-molecules using laser ablation inductively couple plasma mass spectrometry and laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry
2009-08-19

Mass spectrometric methods that are able to analyze solid samples or biological materials with little or no sample preparation are invaluable to science as well as society. Fundamental research that has discovered experimental and instrumental parameters that inhibit fractionation effects that occur during the quantification of elemental species in solid samples by laser ...

Energy Citations Database

34
Time-of-flight mass spectrometry of DNA for rapid sequence determination. Technical progress report, February 15, 1991--July 15, 1993
1993-12-31

This report describes efforts to harness mass spectrometry as a rapid means to sequence DNA. Synthetic oligonucleotides (8--60 base pairs) were employed to evaluate several approaches including ablation/ionization of DNA from ice films, DNA ablation from UV chromophore matrices, comparisons of ice and UV ...

Energy Citations Database

35
Real-time mass spectrometry of individual airborne bacteria.
1997-01-01

A method for the real-time detection of individual bacteria is described. Airborne bacteria and bacterial spores are directly sampled by laser ablation in an ion trap mass spectrometer with an atmospheric pressure inlet system. either positive or negative...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

36
Time of flight mass spectrometry of DNA laser-ablated from frozen aqueous solutions: applications to the Human Genome Project
1994-02-01

Time of flight mass spectrometry offers an extremely rapid and accurate alternative to gel electrophoresis for sizing DNA fragments in the Sanger sequencing process, if large single-stranded DNA molecules can be volatilized and ionized without fragmentation. A process based on pulsed laser ablation of thin frozen films of DNA solutions ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

37
EMSP Annual Report, June 15, 1999. Improved Analytical Characterization of Solid Waste-Forms by Fundamental Development of Laser Ablation Technology.
1999-01-01

Laser ablation (LA) with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) has been demonstrated as a viable technology for sample characterization within the EM complex. Laser ablation systems have been set up at the Hanford Site, Savannah River Plan...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

38
A Compilation of New and Published Major and Trace Element Data for NIST SRM 610

(such as ion probe or laser ablation ICP-MS) are hampered by a lack of well characterized, homogeneous micro-analyses d'�l�ments en trace (par sonde ionique ou ICP-MS avec ablation laser) sont g�n�es par l during laser ablation inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) ...

E-print Network

39
Precision in Strontium Isotope Measurements by Laser Ablation Assisted Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry
2009-03-17

We have investigated the precision of strontium isotope analysis by Laser Ablation-assisted Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry(LA-RIMS). We have confirmed that the mass discrimination effect on the {sup 87}Sr/{sup 86}Sr measurement was reduced by the internal correction method. For the present system, the ...

Energy Citations Database

40
Precision in Strontium Isotope Measurements by Laser Ablation Assisted Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry
2009-03-01

We have investigated the precision of strontium isotope analysis by Laser Ablation-assisted Resonance Ionization Mass Spectrometry(LA-RIMS). We have confirmed that the mass discrimination effect on the 87Sr/86Sr measurement was reduced by the internal correction method. For the present system, the precision of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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41
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with a twin quadrupole instrument using laser ablation sample introduction and monodisperse dried microparticulate injection.
1997-01-01

The focus of this dissertation is the use of a twin quadrupole inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) for the simultaneous detection of two m/z values. The twin quadrupole ICP-MS is used with laser ablation sample introduction in both the s...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

42
UV and IR laser ablation for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
1993-10-10

Laser ablation particle plume compositions are characterized using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP/MS). This study evaluates the mass response characteristics peculiar to ICP/MS detection as a function of laser fluence and frequency. Evaluation of the ICP/MS mass response ...

Energy Citations Database

43
UV and IR laser ablation for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
1993-06-01

Laser ablation particle plume compositions are characterized using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP/MS). This study evaluates the mass response characteristics peculiar to ICP/MS detection as a function of laser fluence and frequency. Evaluation of the ICP/MS mass response ...

DOE Information Bridge

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