Archeological investigation by the Texas Archeological Survey, the University of Texas at Austin, at an aboriginal shell midden in Wallisville Reservoir resulted in the definition of a continuing occupation from Late Prehistoric through European contact. ...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. Unique Indian shell midden vegetation, Bayou Cumbest midden. Image ID: nerr0685, NOAA's Estuarine Research Reserve Collection
NOAA Photo Library
... color, shape, and texture found among mussel shells. Something �Fishy� Freshwater mussels need a lot of luck ... Midden with Muskrat They ...
NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure
... The objective of this study was archaeological testing, analysis, and ... of intact cultural deposits, and the analysis of ceramic artifacts indicated that ...
DTIC Science & Technology
In the Port Campbell Embayment of Victoria, australites have been found in situ in channel deposits of the Hanson Plain Sand of Pliocene and Pleistocene age. The large majority of the australites, however, occur as a lag deposit at the basal contact of the Sturgess Sand of late Pleistocene and Holocene age and are spatially correlated with ferruginous sandstone clasts that are derived from the ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
The History of Oyster Farming in Australia JOHN A. NELL Introduction and Sydney rock oysters were collected for consumption byAborigines along the Oyster production in Australia, in- coastal regions rock oyster, Saccostrea glomerata, middens can be quite substantial, up to formerly known as S
E-print Network
... 16LF261 are shell middens located within the Barataria Land Bridge project area as defined by Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). ...
the zooarchaeological records of seasonal resource procurement and seasonality in prehistoric shell middens. J. Archaeol. Blackwell Scientific Publishers, Ox- ford, England. 312 pp. Walker, K.J., 1992. The zooarchaeology
The archaeological site 16 CM 61 is located in the potential impact area of the Mermentau River, Gulf of Mexico Navigation Channel Project. The objective of this study was archaeological testing, analysis, and assessment, in order to determine the integri...
During the period May 12-June 13, 1975, excavations were conducted at an area of site (1Mb72), on extensive shell midden on the northern shore of Dauphin Island, Mobile Bay, to mitigate the adverse effects of a proposed boat slip. Data from the excavation...
...shell midden on Mount Desert Island, within the boundary of Acadia National Park. A bone harpoon head, a modified beaver tooth, and several animal and fish bone fragments were found associated with the eight individuals. Radiocarbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010
The California mussel Mytilus californianus records with high fidelity annual temperature variations of nearshore waters in the oxygen isotope composition of its shell. The onset and termination of upwelling events (and metabolic activity) are recorded in the associated carbon isotope signal, and the magnitude and timing of upwelling can be estimated. The method has ...
Energy Citations Database
Shell middens are one of the most important and widespread indicators for human exploitation of marine resources and occupation of coastal environments. Establishing an accurate and reliable chronology for these deposits has fundamental implications for understanding the patterns of human evolution and dispersal. This paper explores the potential ...
PubMed
PubMed Central
There is a complex and dynamic interrelationhip between hermit crabs, humans and the coastal environment. Hermit crab homes (shells) are often hard to come by, but humans are helping out by piling middens of shells and rubbish on beachers. Hermit crabs are useful to humans as fishing bait, pets and living wasted disposal systems, and ...
There are still many archaeological contexts where soil micromorphology has been little applied. Examples of such are anthropic shell deposits, common in coastal settings worldwide. These archaeological sites have complex stratigraphies composed mainly of shell from diverse species of local mollusks and gastropods. They have the peculiarity of being highly ...
Archaeological data from coastal shell middens provide a window into the structure of ancient marine ecosystems and the nature of human impacts on fisheries that often span millennia. For decades Channel Island archaeologists have studied Middle Holocene shell middens visually dominated by large and often whole ...
The Tampa Bay estuary and watershed have been impacted in the past century by residential and industrial development activities that have resulted in pollutant release via runoff and wastewater discharges. Mangrove forest loss, mining activities, accidental spills and nutrient loading have also decreased water quality in this aquatic environment. The primary goal of this project is to provide ...
Climate archives contained in shells of the European limpet, Patella vulgata, from Viking shell middens can potentially provide much needed information about seasonality in mid-latitude coastal areas prior to the complicating effects of industrialization. P. vulgata shells are common in the stratified ...
... Title : Bug Hill: Excavation of a Multicomponent Midden Mound in the Jackfork Valley, Pushmataha County, Southeast Oklahoma. ...
Midden shell mounds consisting mainly of shallow marine, estuarine and lagoonal molluscan species are known from the coasts of every continent (except for Antarctica). While principally mid- to late Holocene in age, they date back to late Pleistocene in some glacioisostatic uplift areas (Scandinavia) and even the last interglacial at about 125,000 BP ...
This study explores the potential of intertidal Protothaca staminea shells as high-resolution geochemical archives of environmental change in a coastal upwelling region. Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca ratios were analyzed by excimer laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) at sub-weekly temporal resolution in shells growing �1 mm per ...
This slide show discusses plant-rich deposits called middens, that are found in caves and rock shelters in the arid southwestern United States. Middens are an amalgamation of plant and animal remains encased in crystallized packrat urine, and can be used to reconstruct past vegetation and climate in the immediate area of the midden ...
NSDL National Science Digital Library
Rangia cuneata is an upper estuarine clam common in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico. Limited data exist regarding oxygen isotope fractionation and microstructural increment periodicity in this species. As these clams were recently identified as an invasive species in other regions, such data may be useful for environmental management purposes. Additionally, the shell ...
local to regional scales. Photo of a modern packrat in a cave Figure 1. A modern packrat (Neotoma cinerea) surrounded by midden material in a cave in northwestern Nevada. Click to...
Science.gov Websites
... 36 Figure 29: The large trash midden and a small burial pit at Hammer before burial. 39 Figure 30: Synthetic model of the trash midden at Hammer. ...
Plant and animal fossils have been recovered from several different types of sediment at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL). Based on woodrat middens and pollen from cave sediments, the Holocene vegetation history has been one of sagebrush (Artemisia spp.) steppe that became increasingly similar to shadscale (Atriplex spp.) steppe, culminating ca. 7000 years ago. ...
Meiolaniid or horned turtles are members of the extinct Pleistocene megafauna of Australia and the southwest Pacific. The timing and causes of their extinction have remained elusive. Here we report the remains of meiolaniid turtles from cemetery and midden layers dating 3,100/3,000 calibrated years before present to approximately 2,900/2,800 calibrated years before present in ...
In the Salmon River Canyon, Idaho, the fresh-water pearl mussel, Margaritifera falcata, attains maximum density and age in river reaches where large block-boulders structurally stabilize cobbles and interstitial gravels. We hypothesize that block-boulders prevent significant bed scour during major floods, and these boulder-sheltered mussel beds, although rare, may be critical for population ...
(Neotoma cinerea) middens in escarpments and canyons in three states in the Rocky Mountain region, plant macrofossils, and insects from fossil woodrat (Neotoma cinerea) middens in British Columbia. Ge middens. Rodent middens are pro- duced by Neotoma (packrats) and Erethizon (por- cupine) in North America
We tested the usefulness of del15N values in the organic matrix of whole shells from Mercenaria mercenaria as tracers of anthropogenic nitrogen inputs to coastal ecosystems. del15N values in shell from transplanted and native clams reflected %-wastewater contribution to estuaries, but were 2.3-2.5 permil lighter than del15N values in soft tissues. Low ...
Identification of >40 taxa of plant macrofossils in 14 rodent (Abrocoma) middens collected from 2800 to 3590 m elevation at the latitude of Arica, Chile (18�S) provide snapshots of vegetation in the northernmost Atacama Desert over the past 3000 years. Midden floras show considerable stability throughout the late Holocene, which may be due in part to ...
USGS Publications Warehouse
Studies have included paleoclimatic assessments and evaluation of the Needles Fault zone, and an assessment of geologic age dating results and techniques. Fossil pollen, snail shells, pack rat middens, and Holocene stratigraphic units have been examined as potential paleoclimatic indicators. Of these, the most definitive data have been an interpreted ...
Prior results of surface artifact collecting, test excavations, and auger sampling on an archaeological site in Barbados suggested that we experiment with GPR as a method to target areas for future study. The site is associated with village occupations of Amerindians that are dated to between approximately 2000 and 500 years ago. Archaeological features include burials, hearths, ceramic lined ...
The butter clam, Saxidomus gigantea, is one of the most commonly recovered bivalves from archaeological shell middens on the Pacific Coast of North America. This study presents the results of the sclerochronology of modern specimens of S. gigantea, collected monthly from Pender Island (British Columbia), and additional modern specimens from the Dundas ...
... Accession Number : AD0647004. Title : ABORIGINAL WATERCRAFT ON THE PACIFIC COAST OF SOUTH AMERICA. ...