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1
Absolute, Extreme Ultraviolet Solar Spectral Irradiance ...
1991-12-14

... Title : Absolute, Extreme Ultraviolet Solar Spectral Irradiance Monitor (AESSIM). ... film filters to make absolute measurements of EUV radiation over a ...

DTIC Science & Technology

2
EUV continua of solar flares 1420-1960 A
1979-01-01

Measurements of absolute continuum intensities in the wavelength range 1420-1960 A are presented for

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

3
Absolute, Extreme-Ultraviolet Solar Spectral Irradiance ...
1994-04-01

... EUV photons are absorbed in the terrestrial thermosphere and mesosphere, ie ... spacecraft were launched in 1977 for extensive explorations of the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

4
Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Hitchhiker (SEH) - NASA

... the Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Hitchhiker (SEH) is designed to obtain absolute solar EUV ... a highly stable silicon photodiode, and a spectrometer assembly.

NASA Website

5
A Comparison of the First Solar EUV Irradiance Measurements from the SDO/EVE EUV Spectrophotometer (ESP) with the SOHO/CELIAS Solar EUV Monitor (SEM) Absolute Solar EUV Irradiance
2010-01-01

First light measurements from the SDO/EVE EUV Spectrophotometer (ESP) are calibrated based on both ESP pre-flight radiometric calibration and the SDO EVE calibration rocket un-derflight (5 May 2010) measurements obtained with the ESP and Multiple EUV Grating Spec-trometers (MEGS), which are clones of the SDO EVE onboard instruments. SDO/EVE/ESP ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

6
SOHO/CELIAS Solar EUV Monitor (SEM) Absolute Solar EUV Irradiance Measurements Spanning Two Solar Minima (Invited)
2010-12-01

The SOHO/CELIAS Solar EUV Monitor (SEM) has measured absolute EUV solar irradiance nearly continuously over a 15 year period that includes both the cycle 22/23 (1996) and cycle 23/24 (2008) solar minima. These measurements indicate that irradiance in the 26-34 nm spectral ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

7
Absolute Radiometric Calibration of Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrometers.
1994-01-01

Accurate solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectral irradiance data are needed for research in solar, ionospheric/thermospheric, and planetary physics, as well as for space weather forecasts and spacecraft operations and tracking. Because of instrument perf...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

8
Rare Gas Optics-Free Absolute Photon Flux and Energy Analyzer for Solar and Planetary Observations.
1994-01-01

We have developed a prototype spectrometer for space applications requiring long term absolute EUV photon flux measurements. In this recently developed spectrometer, the energy spectrum of the incoming photons is transformed directly into an electron ener...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

9
Satellite ATON: remote sensing of solar and thermospheric EUV radiations
1994-09-01

Long-term radiometric accuracy is a fundamental requirement for future measurement of solar and terrestrial atmospheric EUV emissions from space. Since remote sensing of EUV radiation will become an important measuring technique to explore the thermosphere, new methods have to be established to trace calibration changes of ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

10
Solar Variability, Lunar Spectroscopy and Earth's Upper Atmosphere
1993-01-01

Solar EUV radiation and its variability is of central importance to the earths upper atmosphere. Variability of the earths upper atmosphere is a major concern to NASAs satellite missions. This LARGE PROJECT (2 year) proposal asks for continued measurments of solar EUV variability using EUVE ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

11
Solar extreme ultraviolet spectral irradiance measurements in solar cycle 23 and beyond
2008-01-01

The Solar Extreme ultraviolet Experiment (SEE) on the NASA Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) mission has been observing the solar spectral irradiance in the 0.1 - 194 nm spectral range during the declining phase of solar cycle 23 and is expected to continue into the rising phase of ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

12
Solar EUV enhancements associated with flares.
1968-01-01

Temporal variations of solar EUV enhancements associated with flares measured by spectrometer aboard

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

13
Absolute solar 30.4 nm flux from sounding rocket observations during the solar cycle 23 minimum
1999-01-01

A transmission grating extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectrometer, nominally identical to the Charge, Element, and Isotope Analysis System/Solar EUV Monitor (CELIAS/SEM) instrument on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), has obtained accurate measurements of the integrated absolute ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

14
Absolute, extreme ultraviolet solar spectral irradiance monitor (AESSIM). Annual report No. 2, 15 November 1990-14 November 1991
1991-12-14

The goal of this research program is development of a method for obtaining daily, radiometrically accurate, solar spectral irradiance data at extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wavelengths. In-orbit radiometric instrumentation recalibration is a fundamental requirement for such measurements. The authors proposed to investigate, design, and test smaller and less ...

Energy Citations Database

15
Solar extreme ultraviolet irradiance: Present, past, and future
2011-01-01

New models of solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiance variability are constructed in 1 nm bins from 0 to 120 nm using multiple regression of the Mg II and F10.7 solar activity indices with irradiance observations made during the descending phase of cycle 23. The models have been used to reconstruct EUV spectra ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

16
Calibration Changes in EUV Solar Satellite Instruments.
1970-05-01

This paper reviews the problem of absolute photometric calibration in the extreme uv range with particular reference to a solar satellite instrument. EUV transfer standards, the use of predispersing spectrometers, and polarization effects at near normal incidence are discussed. Changes in preflight calibration associated with the ...

PubMed

17
The EUV Variability Experiment (EVE) on the solar dynamics observatory (SDO): Science plans and instrument overview
2006-01-01

The highly variable solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation is the major energy input to the Earth's upper atmosphere, strongly impacting the geospace environment, affecting satellite operations, communications, and navigation. The Extreme ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE) onboard the NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) will ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

18
The EUV Variability Experiment (EVE) on the Solar Dynamics ...

heating the thermosphere, creating the ionosphere, and initiating many complex photochemical ... example, the heating of the thermosphere by solar EUV ...

NASA Website

19
Solar EUV Spectrophotometer for Atmosphere Explorer ...
1976-08-31

... Accession Number : ADA032386. Title : Solar EUV Spectrophotometer for Atmosphere Explorer Satellites. Descriptive Note : Final rept. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

20
Distinct EUV minimum of the solar irradiance (16�40 nm) observed by SolACES spectrometers onboard the International Space Station (ISS) in August/September 2009
2011-09-01

In the field of terrestrial climatology the continuous monitoring of the solar irradiance with highest possible accuracy is an important goal. SolACES as a part of the ESA mission SOLAR on the ISS is measuring the short-wavelength solar EUV irradiance from 16�150 nm. This data will be made available to the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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21
Auto-calibrating EUV spectrometers (ACES)
1993-01-01

Long-term radiometric accuracy is a fundamental requirement for the measurement of solar, terrestrial, and/or planetary atmospheric EUV emissions from space. Due to non-traceable changes of the numerous spectrometric efficiency parameters with time, long-term stability of satellite instrumentation has not been achieved in the past. One possibility to ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

22
First Results from the EUV SpectroPhotometer (ESP) on the SDO Extreme Ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE)
2010-12-01

First results from SDO/EVE/ESP in four spectral channels are presented. These results include solar irradiance measurements in the channels centered on 3.5, 17, 26, and 30.4 nm. The Quad Diode (QD) channels (0.1 - 7.0 nm) can be used as a solar flare detector that has a large dynamic range (covering B to X-class flares) and provides information on flare ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

23
Modification of a Solar EUV Spectrometer.
1977-07-31

... (Author). Descriptors : *SOLAR RADIATION, *ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROMETERS, MODIFICATION, GRATINGS(SPECTRA), GROUND ...

DTIC Science & Technology

24
EUV measurements by the auto-calibrating SolACES spectrometers onboard the International Space Station (ISS)
2010-01-01

In the field of terrestrial climatology the continuous measuring of the solar irradiance with highest possible accuracy is an important goal. SolACES as a part of the ESA SOLAR ISS mission is measuring the short-wavelength solar EUV irradiance from 16 -150nm. These data will be provided to the scientific community ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

25
HiRES: the High-Resolution EUV Spectroheliometer
1997-10-01

The high-resolution EUV spectroheliometer (HiRES) is our first step towards the 0.1 arc sec angular resolution goal at EUV wavelengths. The HiRES instrument consists of a Gregory telescope with a 45-cm-diameter primary mirror, and an imaging EUV spectrometer, employing a single-reflection toric diffraction grating in a Rowland circle ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

26
EUV And Soft X-ray Quantum Efficiency Measurements Of A Thinned, Back-illuminated CMOS APS For Solar Physics Applications
2010-05-01

We report first absolute effective quantum efficiency (e-h pairs collected/predicted) measurements of a monolithic, thinned, back-illuminated CMOS Active Pixel Sensor (APS) in the EUV and soft X-ray region (13-600 �). The sensor was designed and fabricated under a joint RAL/e2v research program, and characterized in the Lockheed Martin ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

27
Verification of SOHO/CELIAS/SEM EUV Flux Calibration Based on Seven Sounding Rocket Flights
2009-05-01

A verified and updated version of the calibrated SOHO/CELIAS/SEM (absolute) solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) measurements from the beginning of the mission in 1996 through the present is available at the University of Southern California Space Sciences Center website (www.usc.edu/dept/space_science). To complete this new version, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

28
EUV SpectroPhotometer (ESP) in Extreme Ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE): Algorithms and Calibrations
2009-12-01

The Extreme ultraviolet SpectroPhotometer (ESP) is one of five channels of the Extreme ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE) onboard the NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). The ESP channel design is based on a highly stable diffraction transmission grating and is an advanced version of the Solar Extreme ultraviolet Monitor (SEM), which has been ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

29
SOLAR/SOLSPEC: Scientific Objectives, Instrument Performance and Its Absolute Calibration Using a Blackbody as Primary Standard Source
2009-06-01

SOLAR is a set of three solar instruments measuring the total and spectral absolute irradiance from 16 nm to 3080 nm for solar, atmospheric and climatology physics. It is an external payload for the COLUMBUS laboratory launched on 7 February 2008. The mission�s primary objective is the measurement of the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

30
THE SOLAR EUV FLUX BETWEEN 230 AND 1220 ...
1976-03-01

... Title : THE SOLAR EUV FLUX BETWEEN 230 AND 1220 ANGSTROMS ON NOVEMBER 9, 1971,IN: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ...

DTIC Science & Technology

31
Solar EUV Flux-Data Analysis for EUVS Experiments on the ...
1979-02-23

... Information on time variation in solar flux for longer periods is provided in two forms, one giving wavelength flux data and the other flux scan data. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

32
Solar EUV Experiment (SEE) Data from the Thermosphere, Ionosphere ...

Solar EUV Experiment (SEE) Data from the Thermosphere, Ionosphere, ... TIMED > Thermosphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics � Ancillary ...

NASA Website

33
Narrow-band EUV Multilayer Coating for the MOSES Sounding Rocket
2005-01-01

The Multi-order Solar EUV Spectrograph (MOSES) is a slitless spectrograph designed to study solar He

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

34
Gadolinium EUV multilayers for solar imaging near 60 nm

Sep 8, 2006 ... PROPOSAL TITLE: Gadolinium EUV multilayers for solar imaging near 60 nm ... APPLICATIONS ( Limit 1500 characters, approximately 150 words) ...

NASA Website

35
Calculation of the Solar UV/EUV Spectrum in Spherical ...
2009-06-10

... Calculation of the Solar UV/EUV Spectrum in ... day of the observation, the spectrum practically represents ... good agreement of the spectra shows that ...

DTIC Science & Technology

36
On the Importance of the Flare's Late Phase for the Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Irradiance
2011-01-01

The new solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) irradiance observations from NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

37
The Martian ionospheric loss rates versus solar EUV flux
2004-05-01

One of the outstanding questions of Martian aeronomy is the loss rate of atmospheric ions to the solar wind. The outer atmosphere is exposed to the solar wind convection electric field and thus it is expected, and confirmed by observations, that Mars loses its outer ionosphere due to ion pickup. The importance of this loss process relative to other loss ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

38
Using Solar Ultraviolet Irradiance Modeling Techniques to Understand and Correct for Ultraviolet Instrument Degradation
2008-05-01

Degradation of optics and detectors is a difficult technical issue for satellite-borne extreme ultraviolet (EUV) instrumentation, in particular for solar spectral irradiance monitors. Traditional techniques of tracking changes in instrument responsivities have included redundant channels, on-board sources, and sounding rocket underflights. Such methods ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

39
13 Years of SOHO/CELIAS/SEM Calibrated Solar Extreme Ultraviolet Irradiance Data
2008-12-01

A verified and updated version of the calibrated SOHO/CELIAS/SEM (absolute) solar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) measurements from the beginning of the mission in 1996 through the present is available at the University of Southern California Space Sciences Center website. To complete this new version, six (1999- 2006) sounding rocket ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

40
Solar wind decrease at high heliographic latitudes detected from Prognoz interplanetary Lyman alpha mapping
1985-02-01

New evidence for a latitudinal decrease of the solar wind mass flux is presented from observations of the interplanetary Lyman alpha emission collected in 1976 and 1977 with satellites Prognoz 5 and 6. The flow of interstellar hydrogen atoms in the solar system is ionized by EUV solar radiation and charge exchange ...

Energy Citations Database

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41
Understanding and forecasting solar EUV and UV irradiance variations
2008-12-01

We describe the application and current status of the Solar Radiation Physical Modeling (SRPM) project for understanding the nature of the solar EUV and UV irradiance variations and building tools to forecast short and medium term variations of the solar irradiance spectrum at any location in the Heliosphere. These ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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