We present two options for implementing a pair of AC-dipoles in RHIC for spin flipping, measuring linear optical functions and nonlinear diagnostics. AC-dipoles are magnets that can be adiabatically excited and de-excited with a continuous sine-wave in order to coherently move circulating beam out to large betatron amplitudes without incurring emittance ...
Energy Citations Database
An ac dipole magnet, which can work in two accelerator energy modes of 45 GeV and 60 GeV, is reported for the LANL synchrotron. In order to reach high uniformity of magnetic field distribution in good field region, some effective measures are presented to compensate field errors due to the saturation at both edges of magnet poles.
DOE Information Bridge
Two ac dipoles with vertical and horizontal magnetic field have been proposed at RHIC for applications in linear and non-linear beam dynamics and spin manipulations. A magnetic field amplitude of 380 Gm is required to produce a coherent oscillation of 5 times the rms beam size at the top energy. We take the ac ...
The baseline design for the SSC High Energy Booster (HEB) has dipole bending magnets with a 50 mm aperture. An analysis of the cryogenic heat load due to A.C. losses generated in the HEB ramp cycle are reported for this magnet. Included in this analysis are losses from superconductor hysteresis, yoke hysteresis, strand eddy currents, ...
The 3 GeV Booster synchrotron for TRIUMF's KAON Factory will need 24 dipole magnets each 3.0 m long operating with a resonant power system designed to give a 50 Hz ac field superimposed onto a dc field. The maximum and minimum field levels are 1.118 and 0.295 T respectively. In this paper the magnet design ...
A matched pair of curved integral coils has been designed, fabricated and calibrated at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory for measuring Advanced Light Source (ALS) Booster Dipole Magnets. Distinctive fabrication and calibration techniques are described. The use of multifilar magnet wire in fabrication integral search coils is described. Procedures used and ...
The SSC collider is designed to have circumference of 87 km. The superconducting magnets along the collider ring are grouped into ten sectors. Each sector, a string of average length of 8.7 km,m is powered by one power source located near the center of the sector. Because of the alternating-current (ac) electrical characteristics of the magnets, the power ...
A simple model gave utilized for calculation of magnetization effects on ac loss and sextupole for Energy Doubler dipole magnets. The calculation in the simple model gave an underestimation of ac loss by about 30%. Results of computation on ac harmonics were also described.
The commissioning of the RHIC spin flipper in the RHIC Blue ring during the RHIC polarized proton run in 2009 showed the detrimental effects of global vertical coherent betatron oscillation induced by the 2-AC dipole plus 4-DC dipole configuration [1]. This global orbital coherent oscillation of the RHIC beam in the Blue ring in the ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
AC losses in full length and 1.5 m model SSC collider dipoles were successfully measured by the direct observation of energy flow into and out of magnets during a ramp cycle. The measurement was performed by using two double-integrating type digital volt ...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
An AC electrokinetic funnel flow is generated by a planar micro-coil resister design capable of sustaining 3500V without Faradaic reactions. The final line of the serpentine coil exhibits a transverse electro-osmotic slip velocity exceeding 1 cm/sec. Due to side boundaries, a large back pressure is established in the slip direction to produce an intense ...
electroosmosis, they also become a dipole. The higher the frequency for AC, the less time there is for the charge to move. Thus K decreases with increasing ...
NASA Website
Magnetic measurements, like magnet design, is a broad subject. It is the intention of this lecture to cover only a small part of the field, regarding the characterization of the line integral field quality of multipole magnets (dipoles, quadrupoles and sextupoles) using compensated rotating coils. Other areas which are not covered are magnet mapping, ...
The AC dipole is a device to study beam optics of hadron synchrotrons. It can produce sustained large amplitude oscillations with virtually no emittance growth. A vertical AC dipole for the Tevatron is recently implemented and a maximum oscillation amplitude of 2{sigma} (4{sigma}) at 980 GeV (150 GeV) is achieved ...
The RHIC vertical ac dipole was installed in the summer of 2001. The magnet is located in the interaction region between sector 3 and sector 4 common to both beams. The resonant frequency of the ac dipole was first configured to be around half of the beam revolution frequency to act as a spin flipper. At the end of ...
The AC dipole is a device to diagnose transverse motions of a beam. It can achieve large-amplitude oscillations without two inevitable problems of conventional kicker/pinger magnets: decoherence and emittance growth. While not the first synchrotron to operate with an AC dipole, the Tevatron can now make use of its ...
We made a minimal set of AC magnetic measurements of the engineering model of the ALS Booster Dipole Magnet as part of the process of qualifying its design for production. Magnetic induction integrals over paths approximating electron-beam trajectories were measured with long curved coils connected to an electronic integrator. Magnetic ...
Superconducting (SC) dipoles of the SIS300 machine, developed at GSI [1], have to have the following parame-ters: maximum central magnetic induction of 6 T, 1 T/s field ramp rate, and 100-mm coil aperture. AC losses in the magnet are increased with a high ramp rate. It reduces magnet temperature margin and complicates the magnet ...
E-print Network
... Keywords include: Dipole; HF-range; Multiple dipole HF-antenna site; Mutual coupling; Radiation pattern; Current distribution; Feeder systems ...
DTIC Science & Technology
The dipole magnets are the major component of the Superconducting Super Collider accelerator. The 50 mm collider dipole cold mass shell is a pressure vessel. The design and operation of the dipole magnet must first consider safety, an area of no compromis...
The 100 Tm synchrotron SIS 100 is the core component of the international Facility of Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) to be built at GSI Darmstadt. The 108 bending magnets are 3 m long 2 T superferric dipoles providing a nominal ramp rate of 4 T/s within a usable aperture of 115 mm.60 mm. An intensive R&D period was conducted to minimise the AC ...
The new heavy ion synchrotron facility proposed by GSI will have two superconducting magnet rings in the same tunnel, with rigidities of 300T{center_dot}m and 10OT{center_dot}m. Fast ramp times are needed. These can cause problems of ac loss and field distortion in the magnets. For the high energy ring, a lm model dipole magnet has been built, based on the ...
... OF A TYPICAL ELECTROMECHANICAL AC VOLTAGE REGULATOR AND POSSIBLE ... Descriptors : *VOLTAGE REGULATORS, DESIGN, TESTS. ...
Recent magnetic measurement activities at LBL have been concentrated in two separate areas, electro-magnets and permanent magnets for the Advanced Light Source (ALS), and superconducting magnets for the Superconducting Super Collider Laboratory (SSCL). In this paper a survey of the many different measurement systems is presented. These include: AC magnetic measurements of an ...
The AC dipole is an oscillating dipole magnet which can induce large amplitude oscillations without the emittance growth and decoherence. These properties make it a good tool to measure optics of a hadron synchrotron. The vertical AC dipole for the Tevatron is powered by an inexpensive high ...
AD-A021 132 DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF A TOWED AC MAGNETIC SOURCE VEHICLE ... Design and Evaluation of a Tomd AC Fagmtic * ...
An AC dipole magnet produces a sinusoidally oscillating dipole field with frequency close to betatron frequency and excites large sustained oscillations of beam particles circulating in a synchrotron. Observation of such oscillations with beam position monitors allows direct measurements of a synchrotron's nonlinear ...
A change in field harmonics after quench and thermal cycle has been observed in superconducting magnets for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). This change has been systematically examined in a number of RHIC dipole and quadrupole magnets. Limited data are also available on prototype dipole magnets built for the Superconducting Super Collider ...
A series of prototype superconducting dipole magnets have been constructed and tested as part of the ISABELLE Project research and development program. Results of magnetic field measurements are presented with emphasis placed on the DC and AC components o...
. (*POTTED COIL) Ruther- ford CICC `Nuclo- tron' Wire He-containment required Yes No No Yes Multipole inserts), the one coil layer cos -type RHIC arc dipole, originally designed for operation at 3.5 Tesla with a rather rate 4 T/s � AC cryogenic loss at 4 K: 39 W/m (iron: 27 W; coil:12 W) with a triangular cycle ( 2T, 1
The Magnet Power Supply System is described by specification, design, hardware, and operating experience. A unique system for the one Hz, 1.5 GeV Booster, where the wideband QF and QD power supplies track the dipole current to within 0.1% at injection will be detailed. AC distribution system considerations related to inverting the ...
This report describes commissioning of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) for 100 GeV/nucleon collisions at designed luminosity. To achieve these goals new systems had to be commissioned: Gamma-t transition crossing jump quadrupoles, rebucketing with the new RF storage cavities, phase lock loop feedback, betatron and crystal collimation, beta squeeze along the ramp, ...
A method for measurement of rapidly changing magnetic fields has been developed and applied to the testing of new room temperature corrector packages designed for the Fermilab Booster Synchrotron. The method is based on fast digitization of a slowly rotating tangential coil probe, with analysis combining the measured coil voltages across a set of successive magnet current ...
... 1-138 1-69 Facility Power and AC Ground Distribution ..... ... 6-15 6-12 Electric Field Patterns in the Vicinity of a Radiating Dipole ..... ...
... The input impedance, directivity, and bandwidth, as well as the input current and ... is presented which enables one to design a log-periodic dipole ...
Magnetic shielding is used in applications such as pulsed energy storage and poloidal field fusion magnets to reduce the ac losses in adjacent superconducting magnets. The shielding current distribution for circular cross section dipoles is determined analytically using toroidal coordinates. Using this method the magnetic field distribution can be directly ...
Several dipole magnets with different features are given and a comparison is made between them. Some possible problems are presented so that a better dipole design could be chosen.
In this work, invoking join asymmetric ac polarization using double half-quadrupole electrodes in a symmetric arrangement, we demonstrate a head-on ac electro-osmotic streaming capable of focusing and trapping DNA molecules efficiently. This is manifested by the observation that picomolar DNA molecules can be trapped into a large crosslike spot with at ...
PubMed Central
The Fermilab Tevatron is currently the world's highest energy colliding beam facility. Its counter-rotating proton and antiproton beams collide at 2 TeV center-of-mass. Delivery of such intense beam fluxes to experiments has required improved knowledge of the Tevatron's beam optical lattice. An oscillating dipole magnet, referred to as an ...
... System A custom designed AC nulling circuit will supplied in order to cancel AC flux from the AC magnet that is coupled into the input circuits. ...
Compensation of transverse coupling during the RHIC energy ramp has been proven to be non-trivial and tedious. The lack of accurate knowledge of the coupling sources has initiated several efforts to develop fast techniques using turn-by-turn BPM data to identify and compensate these sources. This paper aims to summarize the beam experiments performed to measure the coupling, matrix and resonance ...
... RADIO TELESCOPES, DETECTION, SYNTHESIS, EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN, ENERGY, DIPOLES, PARABOLAS, REFLECTORS, NARROWBAND ...