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1
Status of superconducting power transformer development.
1996-01-01

Development of the superconducting transformer is arguably the most difficult of the ac power applications of superconductivity - this is because of the need for very low ac losses, adequate fault and surge performance, and the rigors of the application e...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

2
The Question of AC Superconducting Power Transmission,
1972-04-21

... the powers which are maximum under the conditions of retaining the superconducting state and of the steady-state stability of power transmission ...

DTIC Science & Technology

3
Characteristics of AC Superconducting Coils (2). AC Losses.
1988-01-01

In order to apply widely the superconductivity technology to electric power equipments, the development and evaluation on the AC superconducting cables have been conducted in the Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry. The superconducting c...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

4
Superconduction storage apparatus of electrical power
1985-01-08

A superconduction power storage apparatus includes a superconduction coil for storage and release of electrical energy, and a separately excited thyristor conversion unit having d.c. terminals connected to the said superconduction coil and a.c. terminals connected to an ...

Energy Citations Database

5
Measurements on Insulating Materials at Cryogenic ...
1979-08-01

... was developed and implemented to study these discharges under conditions found in proposed ac superconducting power-transmission lines. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

6
Measurements on Insulating Materials at Cryogenic ...

... Abstract : Test measurements on polymer insulation materials for Brookhaven National Laboratory's (BNL's) ac superconducting power ...

DTIC Science & Technology

7
An AC 100 kW Power Generator with a Superconducting ...
1974-10-09

... ALTERNATORS, USSR, ARMATURES, TRANSLATIONS, MAGNETS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS, ELECTRIC COILS, CRYOSTATS. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

8
Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) Program, January 1-December 31, 1981.
1982-01-01

Work reported is on the development of a 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit for use by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) to stabilize power oscillations on their Pacific AC Intertie. The 30 MJ superconducting coil manufactur...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

9
Superconducting magnetic energy storage for asynchronous electrical systems
1986-01-01

A superconducting magnetic energy storage coil connected in parallel between converters of two or more ac power systems provides load leveling and stability improvement to any or all of the ac systems. Control is provided to direct the charging and independently the discharging of the ...

Energy Citations Database

10
30-MJ Superconducting Magnetic-Energy-Storage Stabilizing System: An Overview.
1983-01-01

The 30-MJ superconducting magnetic-energy-storage (SMES) system was devised as an alternate means to modulate the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) Pacific AC Intertie, a part of the Western US Power System, to prevent undamped power oscillations at 0...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

11
Superconducting Transducer.
1975-01-01

The patent application describes a high power density, low frequency superconducting transducer which includes an electro-dynamic drive wherein a superconducting magnet provides the primary driving force for two AC-driven copper coils. Each of the copper ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

12
Superconducting Electric Machines for Ship Propulsion.
1977-02-14

... Title : Superconducting Electric Machines for Ship Propulsion. ... superconducting AC machine concepts were ... MIT on superconducting AC machines. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

13
Reduction of AC Losses in High Temperature Superconductors.
1976-01-01

The objective of the program was to study the feasibility of Nb3Ge being used as an AC superconducting power transmission cable material. Specifically, the program was to measure AC losses in available samples of Nb3Ge and find under what conditions the l...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

14
Status of superconducting power transformer development
1996-03-01

Development of the superconducting transformer is arguably the most difficult of the ac power applications of superconductivity - this is because of the need for very low ac losses, adequate fault and surge performance, and the rigors of the application environment. This paper briefly ...

Energy Citations Database

15
One-Phase Dual Converter for Two Quadrant Power Control of Superconducting Magnets.
1985-01-01

This paper presents the results of theoretical and experimental development of a new dc-ac-dc converter for superconducting magnet power supplies. The basic operating principles of the circuit are described followed by a theoretical treatment of the dynam...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

16
Horizontal Cryogenic Bushing for the Termination of an AC Superconducting Power Transmission Line.
1981-01-01

The design and testing of a cryogenic bushing for the termination of a 138 kV 3-phase superconducting power transmission line are discussed. Three combined voltage and current bushings have been tested. Vacuum leaks and refrigerator capacity have limited ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

17
An A-C 100 kW Power Generator with a Superconducting Inductor.
1974-01-01

The purpose of the work was the creation of an electrical generator with a superconducting inductor with 100 kW power for verification of the work capacity and effectiveness of the basic structural units. In addition, interest was shown in a comparison of...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

18
Preliminary Design of Poloidal Field Power Supply for HT-7U Super-Conducting Tokamak
2000-12-01

This paper presents the preliminary design of poloidal field power supply system of HT-7U super-conducting tokamak. With an emphasis on AC/DC power converter, DC circuit breaker, quench protection, harmonic suppression and static var. compensation, and AC power system, the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

19
Development of 1 kA class HTS coil for superconducting power transformers
2009-10-01

The winding technology with high current capacity is one of the important factors in power application of 20 MVA/66 kV-class superconducting power transformers. High-current power transformer is achieved by transposed conductors made of Rare Earth-based superconducting coated conductors. By ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

20
Superconducting transducer
1975-09-05

The patent application describes a high power density, low frequency superconducting transducer which includes an electro-dynamic drive wherein a superconducting magnet provides the primary driving force for two ac-driven copper coils. Each of the copper coils is rigidly attached to a corresponding movable piston. ...

Energy Citations Database

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21
Measurement of ac electrical characteristics of SSC dipole magnets at Brookhaven
1992-04-01

The SSC collider is designed to have circumference of 87 km. The superconducting magnets along the collider ring are grouped into ten sectors. Each sector, a string of average length of 8.7 km,m is powered by one power source located near the center of the sector. Because of the alternating-current (ac) electrical ...

Energy Citations Database

22
Superconducting Cable System. Summary Report, November 1971--August 1975.
1977-01-01

In the opinion of EPRI and ERDA this 46 month program to develop an ac super-conducting power transmission line was unsuccessful in meeting most of its specific objectives. The technical and economic problems pursued are outlined. Unforeseen difficulties ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

23
Preliminary Ageing Tests on a Superconducting Cable Dilectric.
1980-01-01

New dielectric tapes were developed for a superconducting, flexible, ac power cable. Preliminary aging tests were performed. Tests show that the proposed system withstood frequency accelerated aging at a cable stress of 10 MV/m for an equivalent 60 Hz tim...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

24
Lapped Insulation for a Superconducting Power Transmission Line.
1978-01-01

The development of a suitable polymeric tape for use as insulation on ac superconducting cables is a challenging engineering problem for the designer of plastic films. No commercially available tape simultaneously fulfills all of the electrical, mechanica...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

25
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Instrument with Superconductive Cavity.
1989-01-01

The EPR instrument includes an X band klystron used to generate microwave power that is transmitted to a superconductive waveguide cavity resonator. The cavity is placed between the pole pieces of a large d-c magnet and small a-c magnetic coils energized ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

26
AC superconducting cables
1979-04-01

The characteristics and economics of superconducting power transmission cables are described. At present Austria is the only European country continuing this research. The USSR has an active program and U.S. efforts are concentrated at the Brookhaven Laboratory which is constructing a 100 m long 138 kV test facility.

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

27
Power-law resistivity, magnetic relaxation and ac susceptibility.
1994-01-01

The nonlinear diffusion of magnetic flux into a superconducting sample can be studied by measuring the relaxation of the magnetisation after application of a step field or by measuring the ac susceptibility, (chi)(sub 1) and its third harmonic, (chi)(sub ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

28
Power superconducting power transmission cable
2003-01-01

The present invention is for a compact superconducting power transmission cable operating at distribution level voltages. The superconducting cable is a conductor with a number of tapes assembled into a subconductor. These conductors are then mounted co-planarly in an elongated dielectric to produce a 3-phase cable. The arrangement ...

DOE Information Bridge

29
Superconducting cable system. Volume II. Final report
1977-05-01

The following appendices to a final research report on a proposed superconducting cable system for ac power transmission are included: technical background of the cryogenic envelope and refrigeration system; method for calculating envelope heat leak; construction procedures and costs for the installation of ...

Energy Citations Database

30
Output power enhancement of ac Raman free-electron laser
1987-01-01

The ac free-electron laser (ac FEL) uses an ac (temporally oscillating but spatially uniform) field as the pump source with the hope that electromagnetic radiation will be produced with wavelength shorter than that can be generated by a conventional magnet FEL. The ac field can be provided by a ...

DOE Information Bridge

31
Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) program, January 1-December 31, 1981
1982-02-01

Work reported is on the development of a 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit for use by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) to stabilize power oscillations on their Pacific AC Intertie. The 30 MJ superconducting coil manufacture was completed. Design of the seismic ...

DOE Information Bridge

32
New levitation scheme with AC superconducting magnet for EDS MAGLEV system
1996-09-01

This paper proposes a new magnetic levitation scheme which is able to generate levitation force for all speeds including a standstill. Auxiliary wheels which are needed in EDS MAGLEV vehicle can be eliminated. This scheme uses AC superconducting magnets to generate levitation force. In this paper, magnetic fields, forces and power ...

Energy Citations Database

33
A new concept for superconducting DC transmission from a wind farm
2002-08-01

Projects with large offshore wind farms (up to 500 MW) are in progress. Connecting the parks to the power grid with conventional AC transmission technique is difficult due to non-controllable power flow and voltage stability problems. A new concept for connecting remotely located wind farms is suggested and described. The concept is ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

34
Prospects for superconductive generators in the electric utility industry
1973-01-01

The possibility of employing superconductors for the field windings of large AC generators, providing essentially unlimited field capability and eliminating field ohmic losses is discussed. Some of the benefits and challenges in reducing this exctting new technology to practice in large AC generators are outlined. The discussion was directed ...

Energy Citations Database

35
AC loss in superconducting wires operating in a wind turbine like generator
2010-06-01

We have manufactured a small circular superconducting coil impregnated with epoxy fibreglass. The coil was wound from a Bi-2223/Ag superconducting wire and it was tested in liquid nitrogen at 77 K. Current-voltage characteristic and the AC losses of the coil were measured and compared with the measurements on the original tape. The ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

36
AC LOSSES OF SUPERCONDUCTING COMPOSITES WITH ...
1975-12-01

... Title : AC LOSSES OF SUPERCONDUCTING COMPOSITES WITH 8 MU-M NBTI FILAMENTS IN A DC MAGNETIC FIELD WITH A ...

DTIC Science & Technology

37
Theory and Design of Electrical Rotating Machinery.
1973-06-01

... are superconducting. The design of such a machine is dominated by the AC losses which occur in the armature. Most superconducting ...

DTIC Science & Technology

38
Plant and operational features of the BPA 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage system
1984-01-01

A 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system was designed and developed for application in the Western US Power System to damp power oscillations that limit high voltage ac transmission. The system is in place at the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) Tacoma Substation and ...

Energy Citations Database

39
Experimental studies and computer simulation of the control of energy transfer using inductor-converter bridges
1984-03-01

An inductor-converter bridge (ICB) is a solid state DC-AC-DC power converter system for bidirectional, controllable, energy transfer between two coils. The ICB is suitable for supplying large pulsed power to such magnets as the superconducting equilibrium field coil of the proposed tokamak ...

DOE Information Bridge

40
Measurements of AC Loss In Second-Generation HTS Tapes in a DC Magnetic Field
2008-03-01

The successful application of superconductivity to motors and other power system components depends on the characterization and subsequent minimization of the ac loss in the superconductor used for fabrication of the component. The superconductive component, excited by an ac ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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41
Superconducting high power three-phase AC cables
1973-01-01

The makeup of a superconducting three-phase ac cable with coaxial eonductor pairs is described. Thermal insulation can be ensured by means of techniques already used in the construction of containers for liquids with low boiling points. Suitable superconductor materials are niobium and niobium--tin. The most effective electric insulation is ...

Energy Citations Database

42
Some dc superconducting cables
1979-01-01

The general characteristics of dc superconducting cables as well as details of two specific designs, one coaxial and the other double monopolar, are discussed. The special advantages of these cables lie in the relative simplicity of construction, their extremely high operating efficiency, and their compactness when compared with other ac or dc ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

43
Fault recovery performance of a helium-insulated rigid ac superconducting cable
1975-01-01

If a through fault causes overheating of a superconducting cable, the cable cannot be used until the normal operating temperature is re-established. Since this could take more than a day, the cable must be designed so that the largest through fault expected will not overheat the cable system. A description is given of: (1) a theoretical analysis of the behavior of a ...

Energy Citations Database

44
Characteristics of superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) energized by a high-voltage SCR converter
1983-05-01

A small-scale Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) unit was constructed using small magnets and a high-voltage converter, and the characteristics of this unit were examined. The high output voltage of the converter makes it possible for even a small magnet to charge and discharge large power. Moreover, converter control provides adequate ...

Energy Citations Database

45
Active superconducting DC fault current limiter based on flux compensation
2006-08-01

With the extensive application of DC power systems, suppression of DC fault current is an important subject that guarantees system security. This paper presents an active superconducting DC fault current limiter (DC-SFCL) based on flux compensation. The DC-SFCL is composed of two superconducting windings wound on a single iron core, ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

46
One-phase dual converter for two quadrant power control of superconducting magnets
1985-01-01

This paper presents the results of theoretical and experimental development of a new dc-ac-dc converter for superconducting magnet power supplies. The basic operating principles of the circuit are described followed by a theoretical treatment of the dynamics and control of the system. The successful results of the first experimental ...

Energy Citations Database

47
Design of the BPA superconducting 30 MJ energy storage coil
1981-01-01

The design of a superconducting magnetic energy storage coil is presented. The purpose of this coil is to stabilize low frequency power oscillations in long high voltage ac power lines. The practical application for this specific coil will be the installation in the Pacific intertie between Washington State and Los ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

48
Superconducting-transmission-line project at the Los Alamos National Laboratory: final report. Progress report, October 1, 1980-September 30, 1981
1982-07-01

Results are presented of experiments aimed at developing advanced, high-capacity, power transmission conductors using superconducting materials derived from Nb/sub 3/Ge. Successful efforts for producing a model superconducting (Nb/sub 3/Sn) joint for use in superconducting lines are described. Realistic theoretical ...

Energy Citations Database

49
Review of high power density superconducting generators: Present state and prospects for incorporating YBCO windings
2005-10-01

This work focuses on the development of high power density generators for airborne applications by bridging the chasm between generator and high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire developmental efforts. Benefits of HTS power generation include improved efficiency, thermal management reduction, improved power ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

50
AC loss of a high-? superconducting power-cable conductor
1997-08-01

We investigate the AC loss of a high-0953-2048/10/8/004/img2 superconducting power-cable conductor with four layers and interlayer insulation. The electric-circuit model is applied for the calculation of the AC loss of the conductor. The result of a calculation for the AC loss shows that the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

51
SUPPORTING TESTS FOR A SUPERCONDUCTING ...
1963-10-01

... FOR A SUPERCONDUCTING, ROTATING, ELECTRIC GENERATOR. ... Descriptors : *ELECTRIC POWER ... SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, GENERATORS, ...

DTIC Science & Technology

52
30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage performance on the Bonneville Power Administration utility transmission system
1984-01-01

The 30 MJ, 10 MW superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system was devised to interact in the Western U.S. Power System as an alternate means to damp unstable oscillations at 0.35 Hz on the Pacific HVAC Intertie. The SMES unit was installed at the Tacoma Substation of the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA). The operating ...

Energy Citations Database

53
Power control applications on a superconducting LVdc mesh
1991-07-01

The behavior of a high current, low voltage dc system is studied. The dc system is made up of superconducting cables connected in a meshed configuration. The system could be made up of several large rectifiers feeding hundreds of small inverters connected to points in one or more ac systems. A unique aspect of this superconducting ...

Energy Citations Database

54
Measuring ac losses in superconducting cables using a resonant circuit: resonant current experiment (RESCUE)
1998-11-01

A simple way to obtain true ac losses with a resonant circuit containing a superconductor, using the decay of the circuit current, is described. For the measurement a capacitor is short circuited with a superconducting cable. Energy in the circuit is provided by either charging up the capacitors with a certain voltage, or letting a dc flow in the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

55
dc superconducting cables
1979-01-01

Progress in the development of dc superconducting cables suggests these systems will provide an attractive alternate among cable options where long lengths of high-capacity underground transmission lines are required. The general characteristics of dc superconducting cables as well as details of two specific designs, one coaxial and the other double ...

DOE Information Bridge

56
uhv or hvdc. That is the question
1974-01-01

The merits of hvdc and uhv ac transmission systems were discussed at an international conference of Electrical Engineers in London, Nov. 1973. Environmental aspects are discussed in relation to increased power-transmission ratings. Within the next decades, power generation will be concentrated in huge blocks of ...

Energy Citations Database

57
ac powered, thyristor-switched electric motors having superconducting fields
1975-09-30

An electric motor using thyristor switches to allow connection to an ac supply voltage is described. The thyristor switching is accomplished in part, by the use of a sensor which notes and uses relative positions of the magnetic fields of the armature and of the field to change the gate voltage applied to the thyristor and, in part, by the ac system ...

Energy Citations Database

58
Inductive shielding for pulsed energy storage magnets
1975-03-01

The design of a shield winding to be placed around a superconductive magnet is discussed. By operating the shield and main winding in parallel, it is possible to transfer energy to and from the magnet system without exposing the superconductive coil to a changing field, thereby eliminating ac losses in the superconductor and ...

Energy Citations Database

59
Design and operating experience of an ac-dc power converter for a superconducting magnetic energy storage unit
1984-01-01

The design philosophy and the operating behavior of a 5.5 kA, +-2.5 kV converter, being the electrical interface between a high voltage transmission system and a 30 MJ superconducting coil, are documented in this paper. Converter short circuit tests, load tests under various control conditions, dc breaker tests for magnet current interruption, and converter failure modes are ...

Energy Citations Database

60
Development of Nb sub 3 Sn Conductor for AC Superconducting Power Transmission Cables. Final Report.
1976-01-01

The experimental studies performed under this contract comprised investigation of two principal approaches to achieving very low levels of ac loss in Nb sub 3 Sn produced by the liquid diffusion process. These approaches were inhibition of the formation o...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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61
Ac loss calorimeter for three-phase cable
1996-10-01

A calorimeter for measuring ac losses in meter-long lengths of HTS superconducting power transmission line cables is described. The calorimeter, which is based on a temperature difference technique, has a precision of 1 mW and measures single, two-phase (coupling), and three-phase losses. The measurements show significant coupling ...

Energy Citations Database

62
A.C. LOSS IN SUPERCONDUCTING LEAD-BISMUTH
1962-10-15

Superconductors with inhomogeneous or filamentary structures are able to carry current distributed right across their cross sections. Because of flux- trapping properties, the form of current distribution will in general depend on the previous history of the specimen and, if a-c are carried, hysteresis in the current distribution is to be expected. This is equivalent ...

Energy Citations Database

63
Superconducting Electric Machines for Ship Propulsion.
1977-01-01

Several superconducting AC machine concepts were studied for ship propulsion applications. These concepts evolved from previous work at MIT on superconducting AC machines. The superconducting machines considered were: (1) multipole, low-speed motors, (2) ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

64
Commissioning tests of the Bonneville Power Administration 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage unit
1984-01-01

A 30 MJ (8.4 kWh) Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) unit with a 10 MW converter was installed and commissioned at the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) substation in Tacoma, Washington. This is the first large-scale application in the US of superconductivity in an electric utility system. The unit, which is capable of ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

65
Power applications of high-temperature superconductivity: Variable speed motors, current switches, and energy storage for end use
1996-08-01

The objective of this project is to conduct joint research and development activities related to certain electric power applications of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS). The new superconductors may allow development of an energy-efficient switch to control current to variable speed motors, superconducting magnetic energy ...

DOE Information Bridge

66
Superconductive inductor storage and converters for pulsed power loads
1976-01-01

Loads with pulse durations greater than several milliseconds are considered. The employed systems utilize a superconductive inductor as a means of energy storage. The charging characteristics of the inductive, pulsed power load are examined and a description is provided of different schemes for interfacing the pulsed load with the storage inductor, taking ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

67
Review of Brookhaven National Laboratory superconducting power transmission program
1973-10-11

ABS>Research is being conducted at Brookhaven National Laboratory to develop a superconducting ac cable system leading to the construction of a 1/2 mile model cable of 200 MVA capacity at Brookhaven and a cable of larger (>2000 MVA) capacity for test at a utility testing site. It is a coaxial cable of flexible design using Nb/sub 3/Sn ...

Energy Citations Database

68
Proceedings of the 16th annual IEEE power electronics specialists conference
1985-01-01

This book presents the papers given at a conference on electric equipment. Topics considered at the conference included inverters, microprocessor control, nonlinear torque control of electric motor drives, MOSFETs, battery discharge regulators, the asymmetrical gating of power converters for superconducting energy storage, ac-to-dc ...

Energy Citations Database

69
High Power Factor Shielded Superconducting Transformer
1998-02-17

... external connections to the superconducting transformer. Descriptors : *PATENTS, *POWER TRANSFORMERS, ELECTROMAGNETIC SHIELDING ...

DTIC Science & Technology

70
Problems of conductors and dielectrics for cryogenic cables
1976-01-01

The paper considers the choice of conductors and dielectrics for both ac and dc superconducting power transmission cables. The use of Nb3Sn, NbTi and Nb3Ge as the superconductors in ac cables is examined as is the use of pure niobium and specially treated Nb3Sn in three-phase ac cables. The ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

71
Numerical analysis and finite element modelling of an HTS synchronous motor
2010-11-01

This paper investigates the electromagnetic properties of high-temperature superconductors with a particular focus on the AC loss in coils made from YBCO superconductors. The numerical analysis and finite element modelling of the YBCO superconductors used in Cambridge�s superconducting permanent magnet synchronous motor currently in development is ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

72
Frequency-dependent ratchet effect in superconducting films with a tilted washboard pinning potential
2011-08-01

The influence of an ac current of arbitrary amplitude and frequency on the mixed-state dc-voltage-ac-drive ratchet response of a superconducting film with a dc current-tilted uniaxial cosine pinning potential at finite temperature is theoretically investigated. The results are obtained in the single-vortex approximation, i.e., for ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

73
Efficient Lightweight AC-AC Power Control for Solar UAV

Sep 3, 2010 ... SUBTOPIC TITLE: Power Management and Storage. PROPOSAL TITLE: Efficient Lightweight AC-AC Power Control for Solar UAV ...

NASA Website

74
Conceptual design of superconducting magnet systems for the Argonne Tokamak Experimental Power Reactor
1976-01-01

As an integral effort in the Argonne Tokamak Experimental Power Reactor Conceptual Design, the conceptual design of a 10-tesla, pure-tension superconducting toroidal-field (TF) coil system has been developed in sufficient detail to define a realistic design for the TF coil system that could be built based upon the current state of technology with minimum ...

DOE Information Bridge

75
Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage for electric power system stabilization
1979-01-01

A Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) system is being developed at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (LASL) for a dynamic stabilizer to be installed in the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) power system at Tacoma, Washington, by 1982. This unit will be an alternate stabilization method to the dc modulator now used to ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

76
Theory of Superconducting Tapes.
1975-01-01

Attention has been focused recently on superconducting tape conductors because of the possibility of using them in flexible superconducting ac and dc cables and because of the development of the technology of fabricating multifilament tape superconductors...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

77
30-MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit for stabilizing an electric transmission system
1978-01-01

Electric power systems that have major loads and generation centers separated by large distances may experience low-frequency power oscillations. This type of oscillation has occurred on the Pacific ac intertie that connects southern California and the Pacific Northwest. A separate, almost parallel, dc-transmission line also connects ...

Energy Citations Database

78
Critical current and AC loss analysis of a superconducting power transmission cable with ferromagnetic diverters
2011-07-01

Superconducting transmission cables are important for increasing the capability of electricity networks. We analysed monolayer power transmission cable based on high-temperature superconductors, and we propose a new way to improve its performance in this paper. We studied two important parameters of this cable�critical current and AC ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

79
Power charging and discharging characteristics of smes connected to artificial transmission line
1985-03-01

To consider the characteristics of SMES and to investigate problems on the operations of SMES in power systems, we carried out some experiments on an experimental network. In the network, a small superconducting magnet is connected to a small synchronous generator through a double thyristorized converter and transformers. The generator is connected to the ...

Energy Citations Database

80
ac superconducting articles
1977-11-29

A noval ac superconducting cable is described. It consists of a composite structure having a superconducting surface along with a high thermally conductive material wherein the superconducting surface has the desired physical properties, geometrical shape and surface finish produced by the steps of depositing a ...

Energy Citations Database

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81
Method for the manufacture of ac superconducting articles
1977-03-15

A novel ac superconducting article is described comprising a composite structure having a superconducting surface along with a high thermally conductive material. The superconducting surface has the desired physical properties, geometrical shape and surface finish produced by the steps of depositing a ...

Energy Citations Database

82
Ac superconducting articles and a method for their manufacture
1975-09-16

A novel ac superconducting article is described comprising a composite structure having a superconducting surface along with a high thermally conductive material wherein the superconducting surface has the desired physical properties, geometrical shape and surface finish produced by the steps of depositing a ...

Energy Citations Database

83
Some electrical characteristics of a DC superconducting cable
1977-01-01

A large amount of power (5 GW or more) can be transmitted through a dc superconducting power transmission line (SPTL) which has the highest power density and efficiency of any known transmission line. Although the SPTL has zero resistance to pure dc, it experiences hysteresis and resistive losses under ...

DOE Information Bridge

84
Design considerations for fast-cycling superconducting accelerator magnets of 2 T B-field generated by a transmission line conductor of up to 100 kA current
2007-08-01

Recently proposed synchrotrons, SF-SPS at CERN and DSF-MR at Fermilab, would operate with a 0.5 Hz cycle (or 2 second time period) while accelerating protons to 480 GeV. We examine possibilities of superconducting magnet technology that would allow for an accelerator quality magnetic field sweep of 2 T/s. For superconducting magnets the cryogenic cooling ...

DOE Information Bridge

85
Transport and AC loss properties of the repaired multifilamentary REBCO superconducting tapes
2010-11-01

For near-future applications of REBa2Cu3O7 (REBCO) coated conductors to electric power cables, transformers and Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES), the long taped wires with high performance in the transport properties have been designed and fabricated. Moreover, in order to drastically reduce AC losses in perpendicular ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

86
2-D numerical model for estimation of ac losses in high-{Tc} superconducting tapes
1999-09-01

A two-dimensional numerical diffusion model which estimates self-field ac losses in High-Tc Superconducting (HTS) tapes is developed. The HTS tape is simulated as a nonlinear conductor whose equivalent resistivity is derived from a power law E-J characteristic. Results of various field quantities and ac losses for ...

Energy Citations Database

87
Skin effect in a high- T sub c flux-flow superconducting wire
1991-10-15

As a candidate for a low ac-loss bulk power transmission cable, a high-{ital T}{sub {ital c}} superconducting wire in a flux-flow state, which is called a {ital flux}-{ital flow} {ital superconductor} here, is theoretically studied. The electrodynamics of such a wire in a self-excited ac field is formulated, where ...

Energy Citations Database

88
Simple measurement of the AC transport current loss for HTS conductors using an active power detection method
2006-09-01

Reducing AC loss in a superconducting apparatus is one of the most important issues, and the precise measurement and estimation of AC losses are essential to reduce them. The four-terminal method is universally used as an electric measurement method of AC losses for superconducting tapes and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

89
Single-phase ac losses in prototype HTS conductors for superconducting power transmission lines
1998-12-01

The authors report single-phase ac loss measurements on 8, 4, and 3-layer, multi-strand, HTS prototype conductors for power transmission lines. They use both calorimetric and electrical techniques. The agreement between the two techniques suggests that the interlayer current distribution in one-meter long conductors are representative of those in long ...

Energy Citations Database

90
Development of a new 6. 6kV/1500A class superconducting fault current limiter for electric power systems
1993-01-01

The present paper first proposes a new type of superconducting current limiter comprising a non-inductively wound AC superconducting coil (trigger coil) connected in parallel with a limiting coil. Furthermore, a model electric power system for the application of this type of superconducting ...

Energy Citations Database

91
A two-phase full-wave superconducting rectifier
1989-03-01

A two-phase full-wave superconducting rectifier has been developed as a small cryogenic power supply of superconducting magnets for magnetically levitation trains. Those magnets are operated in the persistent current mode. However, small ohmic loss caused at resistive joints and ac loss induced by the vibration of ...

Energy Citations Database

92
Proposed 30-MJ Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Unit for Stabilizing an Electric Transmission System.
1978-01-01

Electric power systems that have major loads and generation centers separated by large distances may experience low-frequency power oscillations. This type of oscillation has occurred on the Pacific AC Intertie that connects southern California and the Pa...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

93
Development of Nb sub 3 Ge Conductors for Superconducting Power Transmission.
1978-01-01

Superconductors based upon Nb sub 3 Ge have been fabricated by the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process in long lengths in a configuration suitable for an ac power transmission line. This material exhibits a transition temperature T/sub c/ greater than...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

94
AC Loss Reduction in Filamentized YBCO Coated Conductors with Virtual Transverse Cross-cuts
2011-06-01

While the performance of YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7-x} (YBCO)-based coated conductors under dc currents has improved significantly in recent years, filamentization is being investigated as a technique to reduce ac loss so that the 2nd generation (2G) high temperature superconducting (HTS) wires can also be utilized in various ac ...

Energy Citations Database

95
Reduction of AC losses in HTS power transmission cables made of coated conductors by overlapping the tapes
2011-01-01

In this paper we investigate the effectiveness of an alternative design scheme to reduce the AC losses in high temperature superconducting (HTS) power transmission cables made of non-ferromagnetic HTS coated conductors. With this design, the adjacent tapes of each layer of the cable overlap each other up to a certain distance from ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

96
AC LOSSES IN SUPERCONDUCTING PULSED MAGNETS.
1972-01-15

The theory and calculation of a.c. losses in type II superconducting materials and superconducting coils are presented. The calculated losses are compared to loss-measurements in solenoids performed by several laboratories. Methods of loss measurements are described. (author)

Energy Citations Database

97
Overview of the development of superconducting synchronous generators
1983-05-01

Superconducting synchronous generators are being developed world wide. Early results etablished the feasibility of these machines and showed that the best configuration is a rotating superconducting field inside a normally conducting armature in the stator. Extensive analytical development is providing a sound basis for the design of ...

Energy Citations Database

98
Discussion of Practical Applications of DC Breakers and Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for a DC Distribution Network
2010-01-01

Many alternative energy power generation systems create dc electricity. Also, many devices consume dc converted from ac. Therefore, it may be possible to reduce conversion losses and CO2 emissions by adopting dc distribution. We assume that superconducting cables will be used for dc distribution because their electrical resistance is ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

99
Segmented superconducting tape having reduced AC losses and method of making
2009-09-22

A superconducting tape having reduced AC losses. The tape has a high temperature superconductor layer that is segmented. Disruptive strips, formed in one of the tape substrate, a buffer layer, and the superconducting layer create parallel discontinuities in the superconducting layer that separate the ...

DOEpatents

100
New power-conditioning systems for superconducting magnetic energy storage
1992-01-01

This dissertation presents the development of new power-conditioning systems for superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES), which can regulate fast and independently the active and reactive powers demanded in the ac network. Three new power-conditioning systems were developed through a ...

Energy Citations Database

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101
New power-conditioning systems for superconducting magnetic energy storage
1992-06-01

This dissertation presents the development of new power-conditioning systems for superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES), which can regulate fast and independently the active and reactive powers demanded in the ac network. Three new power-conditioning systems were developed through a ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

102
ac loss and dc critical current densities of Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes by the solid state diffusion process
1976-01-01

The effects of metallurgical processing on 60 Hz ac losses and dc critical currents in Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes fabricated by the solid state diffusion technique were investigated. An addition of Al to the Cu--Sn alloy for the matrix resulted in large reduction in the ac losses of Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes, but the highest linear critical current densities were observed ...

Energy Citations Database

103
Ac loss and dc critical current densities of Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes by the solid state diffusion process
1977-01-01

The effects of metallurgical processing on 60 Hz ac losses and dc critical currents in Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes fabricated by the solid state diffusion technique were investigated. An addition to Al to the Cu-Sn alloy for the matrix resulted in large reduction in the ac losses of Nb/sub 3/Sn tapes, but the highest linear critical current densities were observed ...

Energy Citations Database

104
AC-loss considerations of a pulse SMES for an accelerator
2010-06-01

In particle accelerators quasi-DC superconducting magnets are used to keep particles in desired tracks. The needed rapid field variations of these high energy magnets require large energy bursts. If these bursts are taken from and fed back to the utility grid, its voltage is distorted and the quality of the electricity degrades. In addition, these bursts may decrease operation ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

105
AC losses in coated conductors
2010-03-01

Future use of coated conductors in electric power applications like transmission cables, transformers or fault current limiters is sensitive to the amount of dissipation in the AC regime. This paper analyses factors controlling AC loss of coated conductors in typical configurations: the self-field case when transport current generates ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

106
Use of superconductive technology for energy storage and power transmission for large power systems: power parks
1977-01-01

A general review and technology assessment of superconducting magnets for energy storage and superconducting cables for power transmission are presented. It is concluded that the technology is now available for applying superconductivity in the power industry. (TFD)

Energy Citations Database

107
Superconducting equilibrium coil design studies for the Argonne Experimental Power Reactor
1975-11-01

As an integral effort in the Argonne Experimental Power Reactor design studies, a scoping-study was made on the equilibrium coil system. Various design options were investigated. The reference design is a superconducting equilibrium field coil system located outside the toroidal field coils for reasons of ease of coil assembly, disassembly, coil ...

Energy Citations Database

108
Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) program. January 1--December 31, 1978
1979-02-01

Work is reported on the development of two superconducting magnetic energy storage units. One is a 30-MJ unit for use by the Bonneville Power Administration to stabilize power oscillations on their Pacific AC Intertie, and the second is a 1- to 10-GWh unit for use as a diurnal load-leveling device. Emphasis has ...

DOE Information Bridge

109
Superconducting cable system. Summary report
1977-05-01

In the opinion of EPRI and ERDA this 46 month program to develop an ac superconducting power transmission line was unsuccessful in meeting most of its specific objectives. The technical and economic problems pursued are outlined. Unforeseen difficulties were encountered with power losses in the superconductor, eddy ...

Energy Citations Database

110
Superconducting cable system. Final report
1977-05-01

In the opinion of EPRI and ERDA this 46 month program to develop an ac superconducting power transmission line was unsuccessful in meeting most of its specific objectives. The technical and economic problems pursued are outlined. Unforeseen difficulties were encountered with power losses in the superconductor, eddy ...

Energy Citations Database

111
Microwave and ac power absorption and ac susceptibility measurements of the high- T sub c superconducting Tl-Ba-Ca-Cu-O system near zero field
1990-02-01

The low-field dependence of electrical power absorption and ac susceptibility--temperature measurements are performed on three ceramic superconductors of the Tl{sub 2}Ba{sub 2}Ca{sub {ital L}{minus}1}Cu{sub {ital L}}O{sub 4+2{ital L}} family using modulated and direct microwave and ac methods. Below a critical temperature all samples ...

Energy Citations Database

112
Microwave and ac power absorption and ac susceptibility measurements of the high-Tc superconducting Tl-Ba-Ca-Cu-O system near zero field
1990-02-01

The low-field dependence of electrical power absorption and ac susceptibility-temperature measurements are performed on three ceramic superconductors of the Tl2Ba2CaL-1CuLO4+2L family using modulated and direct microwave and ac methods. Below a critical temperature all samples exhibit a large increase in ac and ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

113
Superconductivity and Its Relevance to Military Applications.
1969-03-31

... Descriptors : *SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION, ELECTRONIC COMMUTATORS, ELECTRIC MOTORS, PINCH ...

DTIC Science & Technology

114
SUPERCONDUCTING ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AS A ...
1966-01-01

... Title : SUPERCONDUCTING ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AS A MEANS OF POWER TRANSMISSION IN AIRCRAFT. Descriptive Note : Final rept.,. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

115
Lightweight Superconducting MHD Magnets. Volume I. ...
1972-06-01

... Abstract : This is the final report for the development of a superconducting magnet system for magnetohydrodynamic power generation. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

116
Bibliography of Soviet Developments in Superconductivity ...
1976-08-31

... is a bibliography of ... SUPERCONDUCTORS, *BIBLIOGRAPHIES, * SUPERCONDUCTIVITY, POWER ... NIOBIUM ALLOYS, SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

117
Development of niobium--copper-invar composite conductor for an ac superconducting power transmission cable
1975-03-01

A superconducting ac power cable has been developed using Nb/Cu/Invar composite conductors and shields in a coaxial configuration with pressurized He at 4.7 K as the primary dielectric. Two major concerns for this cable system were the accommodation of fault currents and the differential thermal expansion between the conductor ...

Energy Citations Database

118
Inductive voltage compensation in superconducting magnet systems
1979-01-01

This paper details several techniques of inductive voltage compensation developed for quench detection in superconducting magnet systems with multiple coils and power supplies, with particular application for the Large Coil Test Facility (LCTF). Sources of noise, their magnitudes, and the sensitivity required for normal zone detection to avoid damage to ...

DOE Information Bridge

119
Alternating current losses in superconducting conductors for low-field applications
1974-01-01

A study has been made of ac loss characteristics of type-II superconductors due to hysteresis losses in the superconducting material and eddy current losses in the normal matrix in the absence of an applied field. Losses were measured for Nb$sub 3$Sn tapes, a Nb multifilament conductor, and NbTi multifilament and single-core conductors at 60 Hz ...

Energy Citations Database

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