Recent developments in the technology of electrostatic accelerators, linear accelerators, and cyclotrons for the acceleration of heavy ions are reviewed. (GHT)
Energy Citations Database
Recent developments in the technology of electrostatic accelerators, linear accelerators, and cyclotrons for the acceleration of heavy ions are reviewed. (ERA citation 04:047251)
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
... ACCELERATORS, *ION ACCELERATORS, RINGS, VACUUM APPARATUS, ELECTRONS, MAGNETIC FIELDS, CROSSED FIELD DEVICES ...
DTIC Science & Technology
A version of accelerating complex for high energy heavy ions is proposed on the base of a heavy ion collective accelerator. Considerations are presented as to the construction of the complex which is capable of accelerating uranium atoms up to 250 ...
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory has been heavily involved since 1956 in the construction and adaptation of particle accelerators for the acceleration of heavy ions. At the present time it has the most extensive group of accelerators with heavy-ion capability...
Several methods for imaging using accelerated heavy ion beams are being investigated at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. Using the HILAC (Heavy-Ion Linear Accelerator) as an injector, the Bevalac can accelerate fully stripped atomic nuclei from carbon (Z = 6...
... Abstract : A new source of highly stripped heavy ions is suggested based on the principles of the HIPAC (Heavy Ion Plasma Accelerator). ...
Heavy ions (HZE-particles) constitute an important part of radiation in space. Although their number
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
CCELERATED ground testing using heavy ions to study ... ways: one, ground-based accelerator heavy ion fluxes are much ...
NASA Website
An apparatus for accelerating heavy ions to high energies and directing the accelerated ions at a target comprises a source of singly ionized heavy ions of an element or compound of greater than 100 atomic mass units, means for ...
DOEpatents
A review is given of various programs for building heavy ion accelerators. Topics discussed are (1) options of reaching very high energies with heavy ions; (2) present performance of the superHILAC and the Bevalac; (3) heavy ion sources; (4) ...
The results of the pulse magnetic field formation of the accelerating magnetic system for the heavy ion collective accelerator prototype are presented. Magnetic field distribution in the acceleration region is measured. The relative gradient is close to t...
The design of the CERN Heavy-Ion Facility is described. This facility will be based on a new ion linear accelerator (Linac 3), together with improvements to the other accelerators of the CERN complex to allow them to cope with heavy ions, i.e. to the Prot...
Several new or upgraded versions of heavy ion accelerators have recently come into service. A review is made of these machines and tentative conclusions are drawn on the merits of the various types.
processes results in the final heliospheric distribution function of the heavy elements. The enhanced energetic heavy ion population may have a profound ...
The beamline structure is proposed to transport the intense ion beam extracted from the collective ion accelerator and to inject it into heavy ion synchrotron. In the leading part of the channel containing special magneto-optical elements, the matched ion...
A growing interest in medical uses for high energy heavy ion beams has led to two recent proposals to build dedicated medical heavy ion synchrotrons. Linear accelerators are generally preferred as injectors for synchrotrons, but in the case of heavy ...
Experiments on acceleration of nitrogen ions by electron rings in the falling-off magnetic field of a collective accelerator prototype are described. The nitrogen ions accumulated in the ring during the residual gas ionization at a chamber pressure of (2-...
The three major components of the BNL Heavy-Ion beam facility are described. The tandem accelerator is the ion source, the AGS serves as booster, and to be bulity RHIC completes the facility. (AIP)
The requirements a heavy ion accelerator must meet in order to initiate practical thermonuclear microexplosions are summarized. Particular emphasis is given to the question of maximum allowable ion energy.
The experiments at the GSI for the injection of high current beams into heavy ion accelerators are described. The ion source, the beam extraction, and the beam transport are considered. (ERA citation 10:003140)
In a very general prospect we have analysed the practical performances of a RF linac having in mind a double purpose: a usual heavy ion accelerator running in a large range of masses for nuclear physics and a pulsed high current heavy ion accelerator whic...
For storing heavy ion beams in storage rings or accelerating them with synchrotrons, high frequency cavities accomplish the important roles. In the Institute for Nuclear Study, University of Tokyo, the heavy ion storage ring called TARN and the cooler syn...
Recirculating heavy ion induction accelerators are being investigated as possible drivers for heavy ion fusion. Part of this investigation has included the generation of a conceptual design for a recirculator system. This paper will describe the overall e...
A discussion is given of the magnetometric equipment developed for measuring pulsed magnetic fields in combined accelerating system of the heavy ion collective accelerator prototype (HICA) comprising two solenoids with the decreasing field and induction a...
A review on large-scale investigations on the development of effective accelerating structure, supposed to be used to accelerate heavy ions of wide mass and energy ranges, is presented. The investigations of different structure modifications of pins, plac...
The main ion beams acceleration facilities and research fields of the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) are briefly introduced. Some of the experimental instruments, typical works and the obtained results on the materials research with swift heavy ions at the IMP accelerators are presented.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
This book describes the nuclear techniques and equipment developed for use with heavy ions. Topics considered include positive heavy-ion sources, negative heavy-ion sources, stripping foils for heavy-ion beams, heavy-ion targets, focal plane detectors for magnetic ...
There is a growing interest in the scientific community in the use of accelerators to produce relativistic heavy ion beams for a number of purposes. It now appears that relativistic heavy ion collisions may provide an opportunity to study nuclear matter far from equilibrium density, pressure, ...
DOE Information Bridge
Negative halogen ions have recently been proposed as a possible alternative to positive ions for heavy ion fusion drivers because electron accumulation would not be a problem in the accelerator, and if desired, the beams could be photo-detached to neutral...
The effect of nonlinear ion space charge forces on the ion beam parameters of the heavy ion collective accelerator is considered. It is shown that the effect of space charge forces of ions accumulated in the electron ring leads to increasing the transvers...
Existing superconducting accelerating structures for heavy ions are restricted to ion velocities of at least 0.03 c, requiring the ions to be preaccelerated by an electrostatic accelerator. There has been a growing interest recently in resonators capable ...
A new source of highly stripped heavy ions is suggested based on the principles of the HIPAC (Heavy Ion Plasma Accelerator). The mode of operation and estimated performance of the ion source are discussed and a brief description of relevant experiments is...
This report contains the articles presented by the GSI at the named conference. These concern an ion source for heavy ion synchrotron injection, a power amplifier, the new heavy ion injector of the UNILAC, the heavy ion synchrotron SIS, beam intensity ...
Recent theoretical work speculates on the existence of abnormal states of matter which could possibly be created as a result of collisions of super energetic heavy nuclei. For this reason the possibility of acceleration of heavy ions with mass number A gr...
The process of ion accumulation in the relativistic electron beams with the account of ion-ion recharge and ionization is calculated. The accumulation of nitrogen ions from the residual gas during the compression of electron rings in heavy ion accelerator...
The heavy ion beam parameters of the initial part of the heavy ion collective accelerator (KUTI-20) are presented. It is shown that the use of special features of collective accelerator provides the performance of experiments in-not easily attainable earl...
The accelerator requirements of particle radiation therapy are reviewed and a preliminary design of a heavy ion synchrotron for hospital installation is presented. Beam delivery systems and multi-treatment room arrangements are outlined.
The existing heavy ion facilities are briefly described, with the emphasis on the similarities and differences coming from the different technologies. Tentative conclusions are drawn on the merits of the various systems and on the possible innovations and developments.
The requirements for a heavy-ion demonstration experiment to achieve useful electric power generation through inertial confinement fusion are discussed. (MOW)
Preferential acceleration of heavy ions from thermal velocities D. B. MELROSE #12;Preferential acceleration of heavy ions from thermal velocities1 D. B. MELROSE Belfer Graduate School of Science, Yeshiva University, New York, N.Y., U.S.A. Received June 15, 1967 The ...
E-print Network
The charge exchange method of ion accumulation for the purpose of heavy ion fusion is considered. The ion accumulation in the charge exchange method occUrs at the minimum charge (+1), and the acceleration at a sufficiently high ion charge, which leads to ...
Described are the results of the experiments with the plasma gun used as a source of the atom pulse flow for ion loading of the compressed electron ring in a collective heavy ion accelerator. Two operating regimes of the plasma gun have been studied: with...
With the development of the new arc-heated cathode PIG type source, heavy-ion acceleration in the SF cyclotron has been drastically augmented, which means that a stable routine operation is being realized as well as the number of ion species being increas...
The construction of an ion source testing device is described which can be used as injector for the Munich MP-tandem accelerators. Studies of the existence of double negative charged ions are described. Uranium ion beams were produced in a sputtering sour...
facility is composed of ion sources (PIG and ECR types), RFQ linear accelerator, Alvarez linear accelerator sources (now the 3rd ion source is added) , the recent development of time sharing mode in the acceleratorVol. 31 (2000) ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B No 1 HEAVY ...
In this paper we give an introductory discussion of high intensity hadron accelerators with special emphasis on the high intensity feature. The topics selected for this discussion are: Types of acclerator - The principal actions of an accelerator are to confine and to accelerate a particle beam. Focusing - This is a discussion of the ...
When the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at BNL begins operation in the Fall of 1999, heavy ions will be accelerated in collider mode for the first time, and a new energy regime will be entered for Heavy Ion Physics. The Solenoidal Tracker At ...
One of the research problems presented by GANIL, the planned, large, French national heavy ion accelerator, is the stripping of heavy ions with carbon foil. The first part of an experimental study of this problem is reported. Definitions, according to GAN...
Experimental results from devoted medium energy heavy ion accelerators are beginning to fill up the gap in our knowledge of the heavy ion reaction pattern between the low energy - binary - side and the high energy - participant/spectator - side. This pape...
The Proceedings include lectures on such problems as transuranic and superheavy elements, the mechanism of heavy ion-induced reactions, nuclear spectroscopy, prospects for the construction of new heavy ion accelerators, etc. Due to the size limitation, th...
A summary is given of the results for exotic heavy-light ions from two complementary production methods: quasi-elastic transfer reactions, and deep inelastic or fragmentation reactions. The acceleration of heavy ion beams with higher energy, together with...
The ITs-100 heavy ion cyclic implantator is described. This is a four-sector isochronous cyclotron intended for acceleration of heavy ion beams with energy up to 1 MeV/nucleon. The parameters of implantator are given, and principal units are described. 5 ...
Heavy ions (HZE-particles) constitute an important part of radiation in space. Although their number is small the high amount of energy transferred by individual particles may cause severe biological effects. Their investigation requires special technique...
The needs of contemporary accelerator and space projects led to significant efforts made to include description of heavy ion interactions with matter in general-purpose Monte Carlo codes. This paper deals with an updated model of heavy ion ionization ener...
The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider now under construction at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) is a colliding ring accelerator to be completed in 1999. Through collisions of heavy ions it is hoped to observe the creation of matter at extremely high te...
Recent developments and advances in heavy ion research at low and intermediate energies are reviewed. Emphasis is layed on the progress of accelerator technology, especially in producing high phase space density heavy ion beams in cooler-storage rings. A ...
Gold ions for the 2007 run of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) are accelerated in the Tandem, Booster and AGS prior to injection into RHIC. The setup and performance of this chain of accelerators is review...
Copper ions for the 2005 run [1] of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) are accelerated in the Tandem, Booster and AGS prior to injection into RHIC. The setup and performance of these accelerators with copper are reviewed in this paper.
The calculation technique of the vacuum parameters of the synchrotron constant-charge heavy ion accelerators is developed. Non-elastic interaction cross sections of the residual gas medium atoms with the accelerated ions are given. Simple and practically ...
Since the superconducting heavy ion linac ATLAS is an ideal post-accelerator for radioactive beams, plans are being developed for expansion of the facility with the addition of a driver accelerator, a production target/ion source combination, and a low q/...
The problem of three-component ring accelerator and the regime choice under the condition of light ion acceleration in a more effective way are considered. The values of the ring loading with nitrogen and hydrogen ions when a heavy component is spilled ou...
A linear accelerator of heavy ions is described. The basic contributions of the invention consist of a method and apparatus for obtaining high energy particles of an element with an increased charge-to-mass ratio. The method comprises the steps of ionizing the atoms of an element, accelerating the ...
The UNILAC accelerator, constructed in the neighborhood of Darmstadt by the Society for Heavy Ion Research, is a high-frequency linear accelerator which permits all atoms up to elevenfold positively charged uranium ions to be accelerated to variable final...
As part of the program of Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, ion sources have been developed using thermionic emitters of singly charged alkali metal ions. These emitters are flat surfaces of alumino-silicate, loade...
Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) ion source which produces highly-charged ions is used in heavy ion accelerators worldwide. Applications also found in atomic physics research and industry ion implantation. ECR ion source performance continues to ...
This paper is to continue theoretical investigations and numerical simulations in the physics of ECR ion sources within the CERN program on heavy ion acceleration. The gas (ion) mixing effect in ECR sources is considered here. It is shown that the additio...
The VENUS accelerator project, presently under study at LBL, is conceived as a research facility to serve the United States' heavy ion physics program in the 1980's and beyond. A wide range of experimental goals can be satisfied with the proposed machine....
The class of problems related to the use of heavy ion accelerators for the production of nuclear track membranes, a new type of polymer micro- and ultrafiltration material, is considered. The problem of forming a porous structure with required parameters ...
The (open quotes)recirculator,(close quotes) a recirculating heavy-ion accelerator has been identified as a promising approach for an inertial fusion driver. System studies have been conducted to evaluate the recirculator on the basis of feasibility and c...
We address the problem of developing system models that are suitable for studying the control of the longitudinal beam dynamics in induction accelerators for heavy ions. In particular, we present the preliminary results of our efforts to devise a general ...
The Argonne Tandem Linac Accelerator System (ATLAS) facility at Argonne National Laboratory provides a wide range of accelerated heavy ions from the periodic table. Frequently, the beam delivery rate of 12 MHz is too fast for the type of experiment on lin...
Experiments are described of the compression and study of the behavior of electron rings on compression final radii in an adgezator of a heavy ion collective accelerator prototype. The ring parameters have been measured: an equilibrium, cross section dime...
The results of the first stage of designing the control system for the KUTI-20 heavy ion collective accelerator are considered. The way of data transmission organization between computers and the system software are described. The system hardware includes...
We have recently completed a two-year study of recirculating induction heavy-ion accelerators (recirculators) as low-cost drivers for inertial-fusion-energy power plants. We present here a summary of that study and other recent work on recirculators.
The acceleration of heavy ions to relativistic energies (T greater than or equal to 1 GeV/amu) at the beam intensities required for fundamental research falls clearly in the domain of synchrotons. Up to date, such beams have been obtained from machines or...
The possibility of heavy ion collective acceleration to the energy of about 10 MeV/nucleon by means of the multiple use of one and the same electron ring is considered in general form. The method is based on the fact that the electron ring shaped in an ad...
The possibility of making experiments on heavy ion fusion (accelerator and target physics) and on matter research at high pressure and temperatures (solid-state density, p > 10 Mbar, T > 200000 exp 0 K) is studied. The accelerator-physical limits of the r...
For efficient induction-driven heavy-ion fusion, the current profile along a pulse must be modified in a non-selfsimilar manner between the accelerator and the target. In the accelerator, the pulse should have a duration of at least 50 ns in order to make...
This work is concerning the design of an isotopic separation device on-line with an heavy-ion accelerator. The type of the separator and the Bernas-Nier type source are first described. The application of this technique to the off-line and on-line separat...
A new heavy-ion accelerator facility is now under construction at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory. A brief description of the scope and schedule of this project is given, and the new large tandem accelerator, which will be a major element of the facilit...
This report discusses the following topics: research with multiple- beam experiment MBE-4; induction linac systems experiments; and long- range research and development of heavy-ion fusion accelerators.
The results of the first stage of performance testing of the prototype of the heavy ion collective accelerator (HICA) are given. The experiments on shaping and compression of the electron ring in the chamber of the adgezator at the injection current of 20...
A quarter wavelength resonant parallel plate transmission line to be used to supply energy for acceleration heavy ions is described. The operating frequency of this low beta structure will be 2 megahertz. This resonator will be chiefly in air and provide ...
The 25URC Pelletron tandem electrostatic accelerator and the Oak Ridge Isochronous Cyclotron (ORIC) comprise the accelerators of the Holifield Heavy-Ion Research Facility (HHIRF). The two machines may be operated individually or coupled, with ORIC serving...
Some problems of correction in the heavy-ion synchrotron variant of an accelerating complex with a triplet magnetic structure have been discussed. The expected deviation of the closed orbit in this accelerator has been calculated. A general correction alg...
By means of the equivalent charge method electrostatical field of some elements of injecting system in the collective accelerator of heavy ions - inflector and corrector - was calculated. It is shown that by some variation of the elcctrode geometry, elect...
Separate abstracts were prepared for the 46 papers presented in this progress report. This report is a major review of studies with accelerated heavy ions carried out by the Biology and Medicine Division of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory from 1977 to 1980. (KRM)
The Brookhaven National Laboratory plan for high energy and heavy ion physics accelerator use for the next ten-year period is described. The two major initiatives are in the construction of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and the upgrade of the Altern...
The main design characteristics of the AGOR K600 superconducting cyclotron are presented with special emphasis on the original aspects of the proposed accelerator: the acceleration of both light (protons up to 200 MeV) and heavy ions, the design of the ax...
The results of determination of energy and number of ions in electron-ion rings of the collective heavy ion accelerator with the help of measurements of ring velocity are given. Inductors of the induction accelerating section were used as detectors. It is...
... REGIONS, TIME, PARTICLES, MATHEMATICAL ... DIPOLES, BACKGROUND, LOSSES, DIFFUSION ... Categories : PARTICLE ACCELERATORS. ...
... system for use in a heavy ion fusion reactor, and the ... "High power traveling wave ... current flows and the electron current approximately drops to zero. ...
ATLAS, the Argonne Tandem-Linac Accelerator System, is a project to upgrade the existing Argonne superconducting linac heavy-ion booster which began providing beams of heavy-ions for experimental nuclear research in 1979. When completed ATLAS will provide beams of heavy ions up to approximately ...
Results are presented of exploratory and preliminary studies of a next generation of heavy ion accelerators. The conclusion is reached that useful luminosities are feasible in a colliding beam facility for relativistic heavy ions. Such an accelerator complex may be laid out ...
The concepts of heavy ion fusion (HIF) are summarized, especially those aspects that are important to its potential for generating electrical power in the civilian sector. Highlights of the various HIF programs throughout the world are included. The US Department of Energy (DOE) plans a program, beginning in 1984, aimed at determining the feasibility of ...
This paper reviews the status of the superconducting heavy-ion accelerators. Most of them are linacs used as boosters for tandem electrostatic accelerators, although the technology is being extended to very low velocity to eliminate the need for an injector. The characteristics and features of the various superconducting ...
Recirculating heavy ion induction accelerators are being investigated as possible drivers for heavy ion fusion. Part of this investigation has included the generation of a conceptual design for a recirculator system. This paper will describe the overall engineering conceptual design of this ...
The results of several years of operation with heavy to very heavy ions in the GANIL accelerators, along with specific measurements concerning stripping through carbon foils, led to a set of valuable recipes for predicting the characteristics required to ...
The long-range goal of the US Heavy Ion Fusion (HIF) program is to develop heavy ion accelerators capable of igniting inertial fusion targets to generate fusion energy for electrical power production. Accelerators for heavy ion ...
These calculations treat the effect of ion--ion interactions on ion storage in electron rings. It is shown that these interactions are only important when light ions are stored. Approximate equations are found for the average charge and total number of ions in storing heavy and ...
The higher the velocity of the ions a particular structure is designed to accelerate, the larger the number of that structure will be installed in an accelerator. Therefore, as the velocity increases it becomes more and more important to optimize the desi...
Radiofrequency quadrupole (RFQ) accelerators are low-energy structures well suited for heavy-ion acceleration in the range of up to 1 MeV/u. Work on fixed-energy MeV implanters and RFQs with variable energy will be presented.
A differentially pumped gas stripper for use in a heavyion linear accelerator is described. The stripping gases, air, oxygen, and argon, give the same stripping efficiency for ions in the range boron to neon for those charge states used in the accelerator. (C.E.S.)
This paper outlines technological considerations in the design of accelerator facilities for medical applications. Emphasis is placed on the specific requirements for MARIA, a radioisotope and radiotherapy facility being planned in Edmonton, Canada. The m...
Heavy ion accelerators are the most recent entrants in the effort to identify a practical driver for inertial confinement fusion. They are of interest because of the expected efficient coupling of ion kinetic energy to the thermal energy needed to implode the pellet and because of the good electrical efficiency of ...
The bunching requirements for a heavy-ion tandem-linac accelerator are defined and a bunching system to satisfy these requirements is outlined. This discussion introduces an experiment on the bunching of 45 MeV exp 16 O ions by means of a lambda/2 superco...
The requirements a heavy ion accelerator must meet in order to initiate practical thermonuclear microexplosions are summarized. Particular emphasis is given to the question of maximum allowable ion energy. (ERA citation 03:032470)
A brief outline of existing medical heavy-ion facilities is given. The beam specifications for future dedicated medical ion accelerators are discussed. Machines capable of delivering dose rates of approximately 1 krad/min in volumes of a few liters are sh...
Typical accelerator requirements Choice of ion species Fusion-chamber conceptual design Cost of fusion energy Glossary of HIF terms Overview of fusion The Heavy-Ion Fusion (HIF)...
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An overview of heavy ion therapy at the Bevelac complex (SuperHILac linear accelerator + Bevatron) is given. Treatment planning, clinical results with helium ions on the skull base and uveal melanoma, clinical results with high-LET charged particles, neon...
This report discusses the trade-offs necessary to build an economical heavy ion fusion reactor. The principal concerns are the dynamics of the accelerated ion beam. 15 refs. (JDH)
RHIC (for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) is a colliding beam facility to be built at BNL in the tunnel system that was constructed for the defunct ISABELLE/CBA project. It is intended for the study of collisions between fully stripped ions of the same o...
A plan has been developed to inject ion beams from the Brookhaven Tandem or a cyclotron added to the Tandem into the AGS. This beam could then be injected into a relativistic heavy ion collider. The availability of many CBA components adds to the attractiveness of this proposal.
It is possible to use the Brookhaven AGS as a heavy ion machine by adding a cyclotron to the Tandem and using this combination as injector. An intermediate step for lighter ions might consist of injecting the Tandem beam directly into the AGS. In either case, quite high intensities should be possible.
A new heavy ion injector linac is proposed for providing heavy ion beams to a fixed field alternating gradient (FFAG) accelerator in Kyushu University. A combination of the new intense laser source based injector and the FFAG will be able to accelerate high current ...
The phenomena in the electron rings at the heavy ion collective accelerator with a long confinement time are examined. The main factors limiting the lifetime of the electron-ion ring and possibilities of highly charged ion production are: relativistic ele...
In the University of Jyvaskyla (Finland), construction of a new accelerator laboratory was started in June 1989. The cyclotron type heavy ion accelerator will be equipped with an external ECR (Electron Cyclotron Resonance) ion source. In addition to the u...
There are only a very few critical parameters which determine the size, performance and cost of a heavy ion accelerator. These are the mass of the heaviest ion desired, the maximum range of this heaviest ion in tissue, and the highest intensity desired. O...
After the successful acceleration of deuterons, alpha particles and in more recent years of oxygen and sulphur ions, interest arose for even heavier particles. This paper describes the problems associated with heavy ions. A proposal is made for a scenario...
Numerical simulation of electron-ion ring spill-out into the vicinity of accelerating magnetic field is being carried out by the model of finite size particles. In conformity with collective heavy ion accelerator (JINR), the ring parameters, values of max...
There are only a very few critical parameters which determine the size, performance and cost of a heavy ion accelerator. These are the mass of the heaviest ion desired, the maximum range of this heaviest ion in tissue, and the highest intensity desired. Other parameters, such as beam emittance, ...
Accelerator technology development is presented for heavy ion drivers used in inertial confinement fusion. The program includes construction of low-velocity ''test bed'' accelerator facilities, development of analytical and experimental techniques to characterize ...
The US is developing the physics and technology of induction accelerators for heavy-ion beam-driven inertial fusion. The recirculating induction accelerator repeatedly passes beams through the same set of accelerating and focusing elements, thereby reduci...
The Garching MP tandem-post accelerator-achromator accelerator facility was extended in such way that by it a very backgroundless accelerator mass spectroscopy with fully stripped medium heavy ions was possible. As first applications microscopical amounts...
HIRFL-CSR, a new ion Cooler-Storage-Ring (CSR) project, is the post-acceleration system of the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). It consists of a main ring (CSRm) and an experimental ring (CSRe). From the HIRFL cyclotron system the heavy ions will be ...
