For this report we have collected the papers presented by the HIFAR group at the IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference held in Washington, DC, on March 16-19, 1987, which essentially coincides with the end of the reporting period. In addition, we report on...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
This report discusses the following topics: ion source for the final focusing scaling experiment; reference ILSE physics design; injector and ion source development; the injector matching section; beam merging in ILSE; short quadrupole magnet design; ILSE concept induction cell studies; fast split-harp emittance measurements using a multichannel waveform analyzer; and HIFAR ...
DOE Information Bridge
The basic objective of the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program is to access the suitabilty of heavy ion accelerators as iginiters for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). A specific accerelator techonolgy, the induction linac, has been studied at the Lawerence Berkeley Laboratory and has reached the ...
Energy Citations Database
The basic objective of the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program is to assess the suitability of heavy ion accelerators as igniters for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). A specific accelerator technology, induction acceleration, is being studied at the ...
The basic objective of the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program is to assess the suitability of heavy ion accelerators as igniters for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). A specific accelerator technology, the induction linac, has been studied at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and ...
The basic objective of the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program is to assess the suitability of heavy ion accelerators as igniters for Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF). A specific accelerator technology, the induction linac, has been studied at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory ...
The HIFAR program addresses the generation of high-power, high-brightness beams of heavy ions, the understanding of the scaling laws in this novel physics regime, and the validation of new accelerator strategies, to cut costs. Key elements to be addressed include: (1) beam quality limits set by transverse and longitudinal beam physics; (2) development of ...
Thermonuclear fusion offers a most attractive long-term solution to the problem of future energy supplies: The fuel is virtually inexhaustible and the fusion reaction is notably free of long-lived radioactive by-products. Also, because the fuel is in the form of a plasma, there is no solid fuel core that could melt down. The DOE supports two major fusion research programs to ...
The heavy ion accelerator is profiled. Energy losses, currents, kinetic energy, beam optics, pulse models and mechanical tolerances are included in the discussion. In addition, computational efforts and an energy analyzer are described. 37 refs., 27 figs. (WRF)
Activities are reported on MBE-4, the four-beam proof-of-principle ion induction linear accelerator with the capability of beam-current amplification. Mechanical aspects of MBE-4, quadrupole insulator performance, and pulsers are discussed. The computer c...
This report contains the following topics on heavy ion fusion: MBE-4 drifting beam quadrupole operating range; transverse emittance growth in MBE-4; an improved ion source for MBE-4; drifting beam studies on MBE-4; 2-MV injector; improvements in lifetime ...
This report discusses the following topics: Transverse Emittance Studies on MBE-4; MBE-4 Simulations; Beam Centroid Motion and Misalignments in MBE-4; Survey and Alignment of MBE-4; Energy Analysis of the 5mA MBE-4 Beam; An Improved 10 mA Ion Source for M...
The neutronics consequences of using lower enrichment fuels for the research reactor HIFAR have been assessed. Comparative results include neutron flux, reactivity performance, plutonium production, and a selection of reactivity coefficients and safety-re...
HIFAR has now operated safely for more than 30 years, well beyond the original design expectations, with excellent availability for research and production of radioisotopes. The main reason for the longevity of HIFAR is the degree of conservatism of the design in the 1950`s. The key components that affect the estimate of the useful ...
A calculational study was undertaken to investigate the feasibility of developing an epithermal beam in the 10H horizontal facility of the HIFAR research reactor suitable for boron neutron-capture therapy of deep-seated metastatic melanoma. The filters co...
Three new development have taken place in the HIFAR program. First, a decision has been made to concentrate the experimental program on the development of multiple-beam induction linacs. Second, new beam transport experiments over a large number of quadrupole elements show that stable beam propagation occurs for significantly higher beam currents than had been believed ...
Activities are reported on MBE-4, the four-beam proof-of-principle ion induction linear accelerator with the capability of beam-current amplification. Mechanical aspects of MBE-4, quadrupole insulator performance, and pulsers are discussed. The computer code, SLID, has been used to help understand the longitudinal beam dynamics in MBE-4. A computer-controlled emittance ...
The National Energy Strategy calls for a demonstration IFE power plant by the year 2025. The cornerstone of the plan to meet this ambitious goal is research and development for heavy-ion driver technology. A series of successes indicates that the technology being studied by the HIFAR Group -- the induction accelerator -- is a prime ...
Three new developments took place in the heavy ion fusion accelerator research (HIFAR) program. The program's goal is to establish a data base in accelerator physics and technology which gives an accurate assessment of the potential of heavy ion fusion. It was decided to concentrate the experimental program on the ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
For this report we have collected the papers presented by the HIFAR group at the IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference held in Washington, DC, on March 16-19, 1987, which essentially coincides with the end of the reporting period. In addition, we report on research to determine the cause of the failures of Re-X insulator that are used ...
The Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program of the USDOE has for several years concentrated on developing linear induction accelerators as Inertial Fusion (IF) drivers. This accelerator technology is suitable for the IF application because it is readily capable of ...
This report discusses the following topics: emittance variations in current-amplifying ion induction lina; transverse emittance studies of an induction accelerator of heavy ions; drift compression experiments on MBE-4 and related emittance; low emittance uniform- density C{sub s}+ sources for heavy ion fusion accelerator studies; survey of alignment of ...
Highlights of recent experimental and theoretical research progress on the high current beam transport of single and multiple beams by the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) group at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL) are presented. In the single beam transport experiment (SBTE), stability boundaries ...
This review is intended to place in perspective our current view of the parameter ranges for induction linac drivers that lead to attractive scenarios for civilian electrical power plants; there is a surprising degree of choice (a factor of two or so in most parameters) before any significant impact on the cost of energy results. The progress and goals of the US Heavy Ion ...
This report contains the following topics on heavy ion fusion: MBE-4 drifting beam quadrupole operating range; transverse emittance growth in MBE-4; an improved ion source for MBE-4; drifting beam studies on MBE-4; 2-MV injector; improvements in lifetime of the C{sup +} source; injector control system; Maxwell spark gap test update; ILSE cosine 2{theta} quadrupole magnet development; electrostatic ...
For approximately a decade, the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) group at LBL has been exploring the use of induction accelerators with multiple beams as the driver for inertial fusion targets. Scaled experiments have investigated the transport of space charge dominated beams (SBTE), and the current ...
The normal operations of HIFAR produce thirty-eight spent fuel elements annually. Since 1958, when operations began, 1,660 spent fuel elements have been accumulated and are stored in ANSTO's engineered interim storage facilities at Lucas Heights. In the l...
This report discusses the following topics: Transverse Emittance Studies on MBE-4; MBE-4 Simulations; Beam Centroid Motion and Misalignments in MBE-4; Survey and Alignment of MBE-4; Energy Analysis of the 5mA MBE-4 Beam; An Improved 10 mA Ion Source for MBE-4; Emittance Degradation via a Wire Grid; Ion Source Development; 2 MV Injector; Electrostatic Quadrupole Prototype Development Activity; ...
Simulations of two different events without scram were conducted for a hypothetical research reactor, based on the High-Flux Australian Reactor (HIFAR) moderated and cooled by heavy water circulating under atmospheric pressure. The simulations were performed with the RELAP5/MOD3.2 computer program. Although the simulations neglected reactivity feedback ...
As a result of the Safeguards Arrangement between the US Department of Energy (DOE) and the Australian Safeguards and Non-Proliferation Office (ASNO) concerning international safeguards R and D, ASNO and Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) have agreed to jointly develop a remote monitoring system at the HIFAR reactor, Lucas Heights, Australia. The HIFAR ...
Progress during this reporting period has spanned several areas ranging from studies of fundamental intense-beam transport physics, including comparisons of simulations with experimental results, to accelerator system design and simulation code development. Performance of the research described here has continued to benefit from the close collaboration ...
The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization conducts or is engaged in collaborative research and development in the application of nuclear science and associated technology. Through its Australian radio-isotopes unit, it markets radioisotopes, their products and other services for the nuclear medicine industry and research. It also operates ...
MBE-4 is a four beam current amplifying induction linac experiment conducted at LBL as a part of the Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR) program for studying accelerator physics issues of a heavy ion driver for inertial fusion. The four ion beams (Cs{sup +}, 10 mA) are focused by electrostatic quadrupoles ...
The replacement of Australia's only nuclear reactor, the 44 year old HIFAR, with a state-of-the-art research facility represents an exciting development in nuclear science. The design for the replacement reactor incorporates many safety features, including extraordinary defence-in-depth. The facilities will include advanced capabilities in the ...
A program of research in neutron scattering was established in Australia in the early 1960s, shortly after the reactor HIFAR commenced full power operation. The program has included elements of regional cooperation from the very early days. A report is given here on the present status of Australian neutron scattering research, and the ...
Polarized neutron scattering has been a feature at ANSTO's HIFAR research reactor since the first polarization analysis (PA) spectrometer Longpol began operation over 30 years ago. Since that time, we have improved performance of Longpol and added new capabilities in several reincarnations of the instrument. Most of the polarized neutron experiments have ...
The research into advanced acceleration concepts for electron linear accelerators being pursued at SLAC is reviewed. This research includes experiments in laser acceleration, plasma wakefield acceleration, and mmwavelength RF driven accelerators.
A rail accelerator was chosen for study as an electromagnetic space propulsion device because of its
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
... Title : Accelerating Corporate Research in the Development, Application and Deployment of Human Language Technologies. ...
DTIC Science & Technology
The cadmium coarse control arms of the HIFAR reactor are described briefly. The remote handling operations and tools used in the replacement of the arms which had lost its absorption capacity are described in some detail. (D.L.C.)
Standard neutronic models have been developed for the AAEC's materials testing reactor HIFAR, and are available as members of a partitioned data set. The models have been used to calculate reactor physics parameters related to operation and safety. Result...
Power transients were initiated in the HIFAR Materials Testing Reactor by altering both the temperature of the primary coolant circuit and the flow rate of the primary coolant. Analysis of the time variation of the reactor power and the D sub 2 O temperat...
On-going beam dynamics studies at LBL are performed in connection with the 1-2 GeV Advanced Light Source (ALS), the SSC, Collider Physics (Novel Power Sources) and Heavy Ion Fusion Accelerator Research (HIFAR). Exploratory activities include generic research on (a) high-brightness, low-emittance storage rings and ...
Provide acceleration measurement systems that meet the requirements of the researchers on ... SAMS measures the acceleration environment in the 0.01 to ...
NASA Website
... RESEARCH MANAGEMENT, ELECTRON ACCELERATORS, COSMIC RAYS, LINEAR ACCELERATORS, PARTICLE ACCELERATORS. ...
A review is given of some of the new accelerator technologies with a special eye to the requirements which they generate for research and development. Some remarks are made concerning the organizational needs of accelerator research.
... Study of the Requirements for an Acceleration Facility for Bio-Engineering Research and the Feasibility of Establishing Such in the Atlanta Area. ...
... Title : ACCELERATED DETERIORATION OF TEXTILES. Corporate Author : HARRIS RESEARCH LABS INC WASHINGTON DC. ...
Electric motors, hearing aids and magnetic resonance imaging are only some of the applications that will benefit from the first advances in magnets in a quarter of a century. Magnets achieve their characteristics when electrons align themselves to produce a unified magnetic field. Neutrons can probe these magnetic structures. The focus is not just on making more powerful magnets, but also ...
E-print Network
Tests SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory About FACET Home What Is FACET? Research Plasma Wakefield Acceleration THz Radiation Plasma Focusing Dielectric Wakefield Acceleration...
Science.gov Websites
One of the major issues faced by the Research and Test Reactor (RTR) operators is the back end management of the used fuel elements. RTR used fuel for both HEU and LEU types are problematic for storing and disposal as their Aluminium cladding degrades leading to activity release, possible loss of containment and criticality concerns. Thus, direct disposal of RTR used fuel, ...
... from federally funded research, testing and training ... for Research Development Test and Evaluation ... Accelerated Laboratory Corrosion Tests to Out ...
... Title : Research on the Development of a Statistical Impact Acceleration Injury Prediction Model from -G(x) Accelerator Runs. ...
... Accession Number : ADA214919. Title : Plasma Accelerator and Energy Conversion Research. Descriptive Note : Final rept. ...
A brief survey of particle accelerators as research tools for high energy physics is given. The survey includes existing accelerators, as well as those envisioned for the future.
The objective of the Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE) is to measure, with high accuracy, the low-frequency, low-magnitude acceleration levels onboard the space shuttle. The shuttle experiences acceleration from atmospheric drag, gravity gra...
This paper gives an introduction to particle accelerators and reviews the basic principles of circular accelerators. An overview of technological applications in both basic and applied research is provided including a list of accelerator facilities at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research ...
Research is reported for the combined groups consisting of the Accelerator Division and the Magnetic Fusion Energy Group. Major topics reported include accelerator operations, magnetic fusion energy, and advanced accelerator development. (GHT)
On August 25 1999, the Australian government gave final approval to build a research reactor to replace the existing HIFAR reactor at Lucas Heights. The replacement reactor, which will commence operation in 2005, will be multipurpose in function, with capabilities for both neutron-beam research and radioisotope production. Regarding ...
The operation and critical parameters of railguns are described. The potential and actual performance with other types of macroparticle accelerators is compared. Their research and industrial applications are discussed. Railgun accelerators have the poten...
Page 1. ARI Research Note 2009-09 Operational Assessment of Tools for Accelerating ... Operational Assessment of Tools for Accelerating Leader ...
A collaboration involving the Biomedical Research Foundation, Science Applications International Corporation, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, and the University of Washington is developing an accelerator for producing isotopes for Positron Emission...
Feb 8, 2011 ... The MAMS is a complimentary acceleration measurement system to SAMS. While the SAMS system measures acceleration disturbances from ...
... Experimental study of a back-illuminating short-pulse ... field acceleration and compact accelerator design studies, SPIE ... Longitudinal Wake Potential ...
accelerator science, and a source of many innovative concepts, within the Accelerator and Fusion Research Division. We have core expertise in accelerator physics and theory,...
Applied Accelerator Technology is a rapidly outstanding area of research. A brief description is presented of some of the specific projects that have been carried out on the accelerators at Ansto.
HOME RESEARCH Research at SLAC Accelerator Physics Astrophysics and Cosmology Elementary Particle Physics Materials and Nanoscience Molecular Environmental Science Structural...
... The report presents a brief description of the Coriolis Acceleration Platform ... research device developed to study the biological effects of aerospace ...
From the site: "Science Accelerator is a gateway to science, including [research and development] results, project descriptions, accomplishments, and more, via resources from the Office ... ...
NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure
Perturbations & trajectory of satellite subject to gravity of one celestial body by acceleration
... Descriptors : *LINEAR ACCELERATORS, *ELECTRON ACCELERATORS, AIR FORCE RESEARCH, TEST FACILITIES, ELECTRON BEAMS ...
... warfare, joint planning, national and international ... Numerical Studies for the RAM Accelerator. ... Author : NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC ...
... protocol for medical screening of subjects for acceleration research, and a protocol for a database to track medical occurrences of NATO centrifuges ...
... diode gap by the magnetic field from the ... mechanisms are accelerated across the diode gap toward ... depend on the difference in crossing times of ...
... Accession Number : ADA130280. Title : Effects of Impact Acceleration on Somatosensory Evoked Potentials. Descriptive Note : Research rept.,. ...
... radius ratio a, the length-to-diameter ratio \\, and Poisson' s ratio ... 1. If the acceleration is considered positive as shown, a negative acceleration must ...
... that major attention be given to arm natural frequencies and dampening qualities; (3) Resultant acceleration effects plus cab inertias necessitated ...
This report discusses the following topics in relation to the Bevalac accelerator: accelerator technology operations summary; nuclear science; biomedical research; and publications and presentations.
... A prime goal of the DoD Accelerated Learning Technology Focus Team is to identify critical research challenges that are currently underfunded or ...
... Accession Number : ADD129433. Title : Accelerated Atmospheric-Corrosion Testing,. Corporate Author : SYSTEMS RESEARCH ...
... ADA286670. Title : Absolute Determination of the Acceleration of Gravity at the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Metrology,. ...
... federally funded research, testing and training ... ACCELERATED TEST FOR STUDYING THE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF ... drop evaporation test for chloride ...
... Accession Number : AD0651595. Title : RESEARCH ON ELECTROMAGNETIC PLASMA ACCELERATION. VOLUME I. THE ...
Research Foundation (JDRF), and industry. the project promises to be a breakthrough for those with type 1
The High-Flux Australian Reactor (HIFAR), a 10-MW(thermal) reactor, was built in the late 1950s, more or less duplicating the design of the reactor DIDO built about the same time at Harwell in the United Kingdom. This reactor has provided Australia with a useful tool for materials testing and neutron beam work. Currently, the reactor is being used to produce most of the ...
A radioisotope method was used to measure the flow in the light water circuit of HIFAR. A mean value of 756 lb/ sec was obtained which is in fair agreement with the conventional Dall tube method. Attempts to measure the flow through individual cooling towers were not entirely successful, but some useful information was obtained. (auth)
Previously unpublished observations of the behaviour of HIFAR spent fuel under extended dry storage conditions are reported. The two fuel elements EC802 (Mark III type) were irradiated in 1966, first examined in hot cells in 1967 and again examined in hot...
The reactor transfer function of HIFAR was measured at low power and compared with the calculated response to determine the prompt neutron lifetime. Lifetime values in the range 600 to 800 microseconds, depending on the position of absorbers within the core and reflector, were ob tained with an estimated error of less than 100 microseconds. (auth)
Since 1970, IAEA safeguards inspectors have used gamma ray measurements of fission product activities to verify operator's data on burnup, cooling time, and integrity of fuel elements after irradiation in the HIFAR reactor. Experimental measurements were ...
The relationship between advanced accelerator research and future directions for particle physics is discussed. Comments are made about accelerator research trends in hadron colliders, muon colliders, and e{sup +}3{sup {minus}} linear colliders.
The main ion beams acceleration facilities and research fields of the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP) are briefly introduced. Some of the experimental instruments, typical works and the obtained results on the materials research with swift heavy ions at the IMP accelerators are presented.
... Descriptors : *Army research, *Applied mathematics, *Model theory, *Reliability, *Life tests, Operations research, Accelerated testing, Bayes ...
... accelerated research models such as those employed by the Myelin Repair Foundation, and collaborative research models such as the Ideas Lab method ...
The role of plasma in advanced accelerators is reviewed with emphasis on three significant areas of research: plasma guiding of beams in accelerators, plasma focusing of beams in high-energy linear colliders, and plasma acceleration of beams.
Two accelerometers provided acceleration data during the STS-75 mission in support of the third United States Microgravity Payload (USMP-3) experiments. The Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE) and the Space Acceleration Measurement System (SAM...
The importance of particle acceleration may be judged from the number of applications which require some sort of accelerated beam. In addition to accelerator-based high energy physics research, non-academic applications include medical imaging and treatme...
The Argonne Wakefield Accelerator (AWA) is a new facility for advanced accelerator research, with a particular emphasis on studies of high gradient ((approximately)100 MeV/m) wakefield acceleration. A novel high current short pulse L-Band photocathode and...
The Low-Acceleration Research Facility (LARF), an unmanned free-flier that is boosted from low-earth
Apr 26, 1996 ... The objective of the Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE) is to measure, with high accuracy, the low-frequency, low-magnitude ...
Jul 9, 2009 ... Accelerated Research Collaboration - July 9, 2009 Dr. Scott Johnson, founder and President of the Myelin Repair Foundation, presented ...
Penning ion source and the positive ions are .accelerated across the beam acceleration gap and subsequently strike the titaniurn-tritiurn target. ...
Research on acceleration (G), such as experienced in aircraft and space vehicles, is reviewed in terms of effects on human performance capabilities. Almost all such research has been conducted on human centrifuges, with the the inertial force vectors in t...
The report presents a brief description of the Coriolis Acceleration Platform, a new combined linear and angular motion-producing vestibular research device developed to study the biological effects of aerospace acceleration environments. The primary elem...
The Bucharest Tandem van de Graaff accelerator in Bucharest is described. The scientific program in both applied and basic research is outlined. Through many international collaborations, the accelerator is, indeed, part of the European Nuclear Physics Research infrastructure.
The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is currently developing a rail accelerator system for launching hypervelocity projectiles suitable for ultrahigh pressure shockwave research. The primary goal is to accelerate 1 g projectiles with disk impactors ...
The modern charged particle accelerator has found application in a wide range of scientific research, industrial, medical, and defense fields. Researchers began to use permanent-magnet materials in particle accelerators soon after the invention of the alt...
... DEGRADATION, WEAR, LIFE TESTS, COMMUNICATION SATELLITES, ACCELERATED TESTING, LUBRICATION, ANTENNA COMPONENTS. ...
... for the fragment pack. ... VELOCITY, CONTROL, METALS, FRAGMENTATION, ACCELERATION ... MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS, METAL PLATES ...
... "* System failure mode analysis "* Classification and ranking of failure modes in terms of influence and frequency of occurrence ...
... SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH, PARTICLE ACCELERATOR TARGETS, NUCLEAR PARTICLES, NEUTRON ... TIN, NUCLEAR RESONANCE, ISOTOPES ...
The overall goals of this research were to determine the risks of mutation induction and the spectra
... and Charged Particle Acceleration ... TURBULENCE, CHARGED PARTICLES, ELECTROMAGNETIC ... HEATING, KINETICS, MAGNETIZATION, HIGH ...
(Buckminsterfullerene) propellant, and research and development of lithium- propellant. Lorentz-force accelerator (LFA) engine technology. ...