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1
[News in basic life support and semi-automated external defibrillation].
2011-04-14

During resuscitation, basic life support (BLS) and automated external defibrillation refer to maneuvers designed to maintain airway patency and support breathing and circulation without equipment other than a barrier device and the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). We present some of the most important developments incorporated to the new ...

PubMed

2
Defibrillation of the Heart With Low Tension Currents in ...
1960-05-04

... Accession Number : ADA376178. Title : Defibrillation of the Heart With Low Tension Currents in Experimental Conditions. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

3
The Use of Automated External Defibrillators and Public Access Defibrillators in the Mountains: Official Guidelines of ...

... may be accompanied by a physician or trained paramedic with Advanced Life Support competence. However, it should ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

4
Automated External Defibrillators Can Save Lives During ...

... Accession Number : ADA400314. Title : Automated External Defibrillators Can Save Lives During Cardiac Emergencies. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

5
Automated external defibrillators in public places: an overview.

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for adults 40 years of age or greater in the United States and in Puerto Rico. There are approximately 165,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) events every year in the US. Since more than 30 years cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) skills have saved thousands of lives. The majority of cardiac arrest events occur out of the hospital and ...

PubMed

6
The introduction of public access defibrillation to a university community: The University of Virginia Public Access Defibrillation Program.
2011-09-01

The use of the automatic external defibrillator (AED) can significantly reduce the time to defibrillation in patients with sudden cardiac death. This early defibrillation via the AED can also improve patient outcome, including survival and neurologic status among survivors. We undertook the addition of a public ...

PubMed

7
Cardiac arrest in Ontario: circumstances, community response, role of prehospital defibrillation and predictors of survival.
1992-07-15

OBJECTIVES: To describe the patient characteristics, circumstances and community response in cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; to evaluate the effect on survival of the introduction of prehospital defibrillation; and to identify factors that predict survival. DESIGN: Population-based before-and-after clinical trial. SETTING: Five Ontario communities: London, Sudbury, ...

PubMed Central

8
Potential impact of public access defibrillators on survival after out of hospital cardiopulmonary arrest: retrospective cohort study
2002-09-07

ObjectiveTo estimate the potential impact of public access defibrillators on overall survival after out of hospital cardiac arrest.DesignRetrospective cohort study using data from an electronic register. A statistical model was used to estimate the effect on survival of placing public access defibrillators at ...

PubMed Central

9
Automated external defibrillators (AEDs).
2003-06-01

Automated external defibrillators, or AEDs, will automatically analyze a patient's ECG and, if needed, deliver a defibrillating shock to the heart. We sometimes refer to these devices as AED-only devices or stand-alone AEDs. The basic function of AEDs is similar to that of defibrillator/monitors, but AEDs lack their advanced ...

PubMed

10
Public Access Defibrillation (PAD) Community Trial
2005-12-01

Arrhythmia; Heart Arrest; Heart Diseases; Myocardial Infarction; Ventricular Fibrillation; Death, Sudden, Cardiac

ClinicalTrials.gov

11
41 CFR 102-79.115 - What guidelines must an agency follow if it elects to establish a public access defibrillation...
2009-07-01

...establish a public access defibrillation program in a Federal facility? 102-79...79-ASSIGNMENT AND UTILIZATION OF SPACE Assignment and Utilization of Space Public Access Defibrillation Programs § 102-79.115 What...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010

12
Current clinical perspectives on implantable devices for atrial defibrillation.
2002-01-01

The role of devices that deliver shock therapy for atrial fibrillation is still debated. Following technical improvements in catheter-based atrial defibrillation, implantable devices have become available either in the form of stand-alone atrial defibrillators or in the form of dual defibrillators. Although ...

PubMed

13
International Seminar on The Role of Dosimetry in High ...
2006-09-01

... obtained from rats implanted with temperature ... being without an implant: �Compliance with ... pacemakers and defibrillators, and cochlear implants. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

14
Defibrillation safety in emergency helicopter transport.
1989-01-01

Rotary aircraft play a growing role in the transport of critically ill patients who may require emergency treatment, including defibrillation, during transport. The close quarters and proximity of vital electronic equipment have generated concern among personnel carrying out defibrillation in the air. We address the chief safety issues ...

PubMed

15
Technologic advances and program initiatives in public access defibrillation using automated external defibrillators.
2001-06-01

Widespread provision of early defibrillation following cardiac arrest holds major promise for improved survival from ventricular fibrillation. The critical element in predicting a successful outcome is the rapidity with which defibrillation is achieved. A worldwide awareness of this potential and its advocacy by such organizations as the American Heart ...

PubMed

16
Public access defibrillation in Helsinki--costs and potential benefits from a community-based pilot study.
2003-02-01

In cardiac arrest the interval between the collapse and defibrillation may be shortened by teaching lay people to use defibrillators. We conducted a 3-year prospective, community-based study on public access defibrillation (PAD) in an urban emergency medical services system. All public sites with a cardiac arrest ...

PubMed

17
Reality of out of hospital cardiac arrest
2005-12-01

The high mortality rates associated with out of hospital cardiac arrest, particularly those occurring in the home, stress the need for early treatment in the form of publicly accessible external defibrillators

PubMed Central

18
Real-Time Control of the Embedded Waveform for External ...
2001-10-25

... Accession Number : ADA412038. Title : Real-Time Control of the Embedded Waveform for External Defibrillation. Descriptive ...

DTIC Science & Technology

19
Automatic Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator

... for the best branch to go into the left ventricle so that we can get a good access ... would like to pace both the right and left ventricle to make them work together, but in the ...

MedlinePLUS

20
Organisation of care for Swedish patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, a national survey.
2010-10-21

Aim.? To describe the clinical aspects of implantable cardioverter defibrillators care in Sweden with focus on organisation, the role and education of nurses, patient information and education and areas in need of improvement. Background.? Implantable cardioverter defibrillators implantations have developed rapidly in recent years and ...

PubMed

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21
Defibrillation Testing of the Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator: When, How, and by Whom?
2007-08-01

The implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) has become an integral part of treatment for a variety of patients with symptomatic, or at risk for, ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The ICD's effectiveness is attributed to its ability to promptly detect and terminate ventricular tachycardia (VT) and fibrillation (VF). The clinical trials that established the positive ...

PubMed Central

22
The Role of Dosimetry in High-Quality EMI Risk Assessment
2006-09-14

... obtained from rats implanted with temperature ... being without an implant: �Compliance with ... pacemakers and defibrillators, and cochlear implants. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

23
Use of a Tunneling Technique to Achieve a Lower Defibrillation Threshold during Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Implantation via the Right Subclavian Vein
2010-10-17

A 56-yr-old man with aborted sudden cardiac death underwent implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) implantation. While the ICD was being implanted, a left subclavian venogram failed to visualize the left subclavian vein, which was attributed to likely prolonged indwelling of the left subclavian sheath for venous access. Accordingly, the right ...

PubMed Central

24
Internal defibrillation: where we have been and where we should be going?
2005-08-01

Internal cardioversion has been developed as an alternative technique for patients who are resistant to external DC cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) and was found to be associated with higher success rates. It used initially high energies (200-300 J) delivered between an intracardiac catheter and a backplate. Subsequent studies have shown that it is possible to terminate with energies of ...

PubMed

25
Public access defibrillation.
2011-04-01

In the United States, 250,000 people die from a cardiac arrest every year. Despite a well established emergency medical response system, survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest remains poor in United States cities. Paramount to achieving successful resuscitation of a cardiac arrest victim is provision of early defibrillation. Among patients that arrest due to a ...

PubMed

26
41 CFR 102-79.115 - What guidelines must an agency follow if it elects to establish a public access defibrillation...
2010-07-01

...defibrillation program in a Federal facility? 102-79.115 Section 102-79.115 Public Contracts and Property Management... FEDERAL MANAGEMENT REGULATION REAL PROPERTY 79-ASSIGNMENT AND UTILIZATION OF SPACE...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010

27
The effect of spatial scale of resistive inhomogeneity on defibrillation of cardiac tissue.
2003-07-21

Defibrillation of cardiac tissue can be viewed in the context of dynamical systems theory as the attempt to move a dynamical system from the basin of attraction of one attractor (fibrillation) to another (the uniform rest state) by applying a stimulus whose form is physically constrained. Here we give an introduction to the physical mechanism of cardiac ...

PubMed

28
A first city-wide early defibrillation project in a German city: 5-year results of the Bochum against sudden cardiac arrest study
2010-06-15

BackgroundImmediate defibrillation is the decisive determinant of prognosis in patients suffering from cardiac/circulatory arrest caused by ventricular fibrillation (VF). Therefore, various national and international associations recommend that first responders use defibrillators as soon as possible and also recommend public access to ...

PubMed Central

29
PUBLIC ACCESS DEFIBRILLATION (PAD) PROGRAM

forward to seeing you at the Feline Symposium, the annual Friday evening picnic and, new this year�An Interactive, Case-Based Simulation with Audience Participation Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR

E-print Network

30
[Public access defibrillation in alpine skiing areas: three case reports and a brief survey of the literature].
2005-03-01

In the months of winter 2002-2004, three cases of non-traumatic cardiac arrest occurred in the skiing area of the Stubaier Gletscher in Tyrol, Austria. All patients were initially resuscitated by ski patrol members, including the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). Two of the patients were alive at hospital admission, one patient was discharged from hospital ...

PubMed

31
Implantable cardioverter defibrillators for prevention of sudden cardiac death.
2007-01-01

Despite the multiple advances in the field of cardiovascular medicine, the incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) continues to rise. Of all SCDs, <25% occur in individuals deemed at high risk by current risk-stratification algorithms; hence, these risk-stratification algorithms are not satisfactory. Until better markers are identified to risk stratify patients, we will see an increasing use of ...

PubMed

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