... by the immediate and accumulative photodamage caused by highly destructive reactive oxygen species (ROS). In vitro, ex vivo and solution- ... ...
NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure
... Descriptors : *BREAST CANCER, COMPLEX COMPOUNDS, REACTIVITIES, MUTATIONS, OXYGEN, TRANSCRIPTION(GENETICS ...
DTIC Science & Technology
... abiotic and biotic stresses are accelerated, such as generation and/or accumulation of reactive oxygen species, including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anion, and hydroxyl radicals (Kovtun ... ...
Background: Biofuels offer a viable alternative to petroleum-based fuel. However, current methods are not sufficient and technology to use lignocellulosic biomass as a fermentation substrate faces several challenges. One challenge is the need of a robust fermentative microorganism that can tolera...
Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)
Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of chronic diseases related to aging, such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. When the excessive amount of reactive oxygen species accumulates in vivo, it can cause oxidative damage to lipids, proteins and DNA. In particular DNA is one of...
Some varieties of sweet pepper accumulate non-pungent isosters of capsaicin, a type of compounds exemplified by capsiate. The only structural difference between capsaicin and capsiate is the link between the vanillyl and the acyl moieties, via an amide bond in the former and via an ester bond in the latter. By flow cytometry analyses we have determined that ...
PubMed
Reactive oxygen species are well known for their damaging effects due to oxidation of lipids, proteins and DNA that ultimately result in cell death. Accumulating evidence indicates that reactive oxygen species also have important signaling functions in cell proliferation, differentiation, cell ...
PubMed Central