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1
Automated Protein Fold Determination Using a Minimal NMR Constraint Strategy
2003-06-01

Determination of precise and accurate protein structures by NMR generally requires weeks or even months to acquire and interpret all the necessary NMR data.

Energy Citations Database

2
Automated method for the estimation of serum protein-bound iodine following alkaline incineration
1966-09-01

A method is described for the estimation of serum protein-bound iodine using alkaline incineration and an automated technique for the estimation of iodine in the ash. Pretreatment of the serum with an anion exchange resin avoids the need for precipitation and washing of the protein. The method is accurate, ...

PubMed Central

3
Shotgun protein sequencing: assembly of peptide tandem mass spectra from mixtures of modified proteins.
2007-04-19

Despite significant advances in the identification of known proteins, the analysis of unknown proteins by MS/MS still remains a challenging open problem. Although Klaus Biemann recognized the potential of MS/MS for sequencing of unknown proteins in the 1980s, low throughput Edman degradation followed by cloning still remains the main ...

PubMed

4
Automated minimization of steric clashes in protein structures.
2011-01-01

Molecular modeling of proteins including homology modeling, structure determination, and knowledge-based protein design requires tools to evaluate and refine three-dimensional protein structures. Steric clash is one of the artifacts prevalent in low-resolution structures and homology models. Steric clashes arise due to the unnatural ...

PubMed

5
Pcons.net: protein structure prediction meta server
2007-07-01

The Pcons.net Meta Server (http://pcons.net) provides improved automated tools for protein structure prediction and analysis using consensus. It essentially implements all the steps necessary to produce a high quality model of a protein. The whole process is fully automated and a potential user only submits the ...

PubMed Central

6
The Development of PIPA: An Integrated and Automated ...
2008-01-25

... Automated Pipeline for Genome-Wide Protein ... automated ontology mapping generation algorithm ... automatically generate mappings between terms ...

DTIC Science & Technology

7
BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED SENSOR FUSION,
1999-10-01

... Title : BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED SENSOR FUSION,. Corporate Author : ACCURATE AUTOMATION CORP CHATTANOOGA TN. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

8
A novel (18)O inverse labeling-based workflow for accurate bottom-up mass spectrometry quantification of proteins separated by gel electrophoresis.
2010-10-01

In the present work we report on a novel and fast protocol for accurate bottom-up protein quantification that overcomes the drawbacks of in-gel digestion and MALDI analysis, while maintaining their benefits. It relies on the following steps: (i) gel electrophoresis separation of proteins, (ii) fast in-gel protein ...

PubMed

9
An automated procedure for detecting protein folds from sub-nanometer resolution electron density.
2009-12-22

The use of sub-nanometer resolution electron density as spatial constraints for de novo and ab initio structure prediction requires knowledge of protein boundaries to accurately segment the electron density for the prediction algorithms. Here we present a procedure where even poorly segmented density can be used to determine the fold of the ...

PubMed

10
Automated and Accurate Cache Behavior Analysis for Codes with Irregular Access

identified by qRT�PCR for Hexokinase 2 (Hk2) and Docking protein 1 (Dok1) at four months and for Dok1 and Chr 10 QTL. HtrA serine peptidase 2 (Htra2), Dok1, and Tnfaip3 were deemed most promising because Tnfaip3 was excluded as the QTG for the Chr 10 QTL, Dok1 and Htra2 remain good candidates for the Chr 6

E-print Network

11
The Field of Automated Reasoning* M

The Field of Automated Reasoning* M Larry Wos athematics and Computer Science Division Argonne National Laboratory Argonne, IL 60439�4801 T Abstract he term automated reasoning (first introduced in 1980) accurately describes the objective of the field, d the automation of logical reasoning. This article

E-print Network

12
Phylogenetic molecular function annotation
2009-01-01

It is now easier to discover thousands of protein sequences in a new microbial genome than it is to biochemically characterize the specific activity of a single protein of unknown function. The molecular functions of protein sequences have typically been predicted using homology-based computational methods, which rely on the principle ...

PubMed Central

13
Phylogenetic molecular function annotation
2009-07-01

It is now easier to discover thousands of protein sequences in a new microbial genome than it is to biochemically characterize the specific activity of a single protein of unknown function. The molecular functions of protein sequences have typically been predicted using homology-based computational methods, which rely on the principle ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

14
STIFFENING OF DEPLOYABLE SPACE BOOMS AUTOMATED PROTEIN CRYSTAL ...

The scientific value of experimental protein crystal growth has been well established ... of the final Automated Protein Crystal Growth Facility design. ...

NASA Website

15
Practical lessons from protein structure prediction
2005-04-01

Despite recent efforts to develop automated protein structure determination protocols, structural genomics projects are slow in generating fold assignments for complete proteomes, and spatial structures remain unknown for many protein families. Alternative cheap and fast methods to assign folds using prediction algorithms continue to ...

PubMed Central

16
Research on an Automated Inertial Azimuth Measuring ...
1978-11-01

... art for a highly accurate, automated, all-weather azimuth capability which ... use gimbal-mounted rate gyrocompasses to indicate the azimuths of two ...

DTIC Science & Technology

17
NASA AISRP: Automated Digital Terrain Model Generation from ...

Automated Digital Terrain Model Generation from HiRISE and LROC Stereo ... Martian surface by providing Geologists with a highly accurate elevation map of ...

NASA Website

18
Linking Cockpit and Air Traffic Control Automation: CTAS/FMS ...

between air traffic control and aircraft via data link. vFlight crews follow these trajectories accurately using the aircraft's FMS automation. ...

NASA Website

19
Description and Applications for an Automated Inertial ...
1978-09-07

... art for a highly accurate, automated, all-weather azimuth capability which ... use gimbal-mounted rate gyrocompasses to indicate the azimuths of two ...

DTIC Science & Technology

20
A top-down proteomics approach for differentiating thermal resistant strains of Enterobacter sakazakii.
2005-11-01

Thermal tolerance has been identified as an important factor relevant to the pathogenicity of Enterobacter sakazakii in human neonates. To identify a biomarker specific for this phenotypic trait, intact protein expression profiles of 12 strains of E. sakazakii were obtained using liquid chromatography mass spectrometry. Proteins were extracted from the ...

PubMed

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21
Automating the determination of 3D protein structure.
1993-01-01

The creation of an automated method for determining 3D protein structure would be invaluable to the field of biology and presents an interesting challenge to computer science. Unfortunately, given the current level of protein knowledge, a completely autom...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

22
PAGER - Rapid Assessment and Notification of an Earthquake's Impact

... of Global Earthquakes for Response) is an automated alarm system being developed to rapidly and accurately assess the ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

23
Friction Drag Reduction System

Accurate Automation Corporation proposes to design a system for reducing the friction drag on an aircraft by introducing an ion space charge into the ...

NASA Website

24
Biologically Inspired Sensor Fusion
1999-05-26

... Title : Biologically Inspired Sensor Fusion. Corporate Author : ACCURATE AUTOMATION CORP CHATTANOOGA TN. Personal ...

DTIC Science & Technology

25
BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED FUSION OF SONAR SENSOR ...
2002-02-01

... Title : BIOLOGICALLY INSPIRED FUSION OF SONAR SENSOR DATA,. Corporate Author : ACCURATE AUTOMATION CORP CHATTANOOGA TN. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

26
An Automated Real Time Capillary Viscometer
2001-10-25

... Abstract- This study describes how to establish a capillary viscometer (microviscosimeter) that uses an inline micro- flowmeter that can accurately ...

DTIC Science & Technology

27
Automated segmentation of cells with IHC membrane staining.
2011-01-17

This study presents a fully automated membrane segmentation technique for immunohistochemical tissue images with membrane staining, which is a critical task in computerized immunohistochemistry (IHC). Membrane segmentation is particularly tricky in immunohistochemical tissue images because the cellular membranes are visible only in the stained tracts of the cell, while the ...

PubMed

28
Gene and alternative splicing annotation with AIR
2005-01-01

Designing effective and accurate tools for identifying the functional and structural elements in a genome remains at the frontier of genome annotation owing to incompleteness and inaccuracy of the data, limitations in the computational models, and shifting paradigms in genomics, such as alternative splicing. We present a methodology for the automated ...

PubMed Central

29
Intelligent automation for the manufacturing supply chain Distributed Information and

accurate, real-time information to support manufacturing, distribution, stock control and service tracking technologies in the development of improved product support services. The Cambridge Auto-ID LabIntelligent automation for the manufacturing supply chain Distributed Information and Automation

E-print Network

30
Integrated approach for manual evaluation of peptides identified by searching protein sequence databases with tandem mass spectra.

Quantitative proteomics relies on accurate protein identification, which often is carried out by automated searching of a sequence database with tandem mass spectra of peptides. When these spectra contain limited information, automated searches may lead to incorrect peptide identifications. It is therefore ...

PubMed

31
Protein Microarray System.
2005-01-01

The present invention relates to automated methods, systems, and apparatuses for protein separation and analysis. In particular, the present invention provides an automated system for the separation, identification, and characterization of the phosphoryla...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

32
PTMSearchPlus: software tool for automated protein identification and post-translational modification characterization by integrating accurate intact protein mass and bottom-up mass spectrometric data searches.
2009-10-15

PTMSearchPlus is a software tool for the automated integration of accurate intact protein mass (AIPM) and bottom-up (BU) mass spectra searches/data in order to both confidently identify the intact proteins and to characterize their post-translational modifications (PTMs). The development of PTMSearchPlus was ...

PubMed

33
Rapid and accurate processing method for amide proton exchange rate measurement in proteins.
2007-02-14

Exchange between protein backbone amide hydrogen and water gives relevant information about solvent accessibility and protein secondary structure stability. NMR spectroscopy provides a convenient tool to study these dynamic processes with saturation transfer experiments. Processing of this type of NMR spectra has traditionally required peak integration ...

PubMed

34
Protein thermostability calculations using alchemical free energy simulations.
2010-05-19

Thermal stability of proteins is crucial for both biotechnological and therapeutic applications. Rational protein engineering therefore frequently aims at increasing thermal stability by introducing stabilizing mutations. The accurate prediction of the thermodynamic consequences caused by mutations, however, is highly challenging as ...

PubMed

35
Protein Thermostability Calculations Using Alchemical Free Energy Simulations
2010-05-19

AbstractThermal stability of proteins is crucial for both biotechnological and therapeutic applications. Rational protein engineering therefore frequently aims at increasing thermal stability by introducing stabilizing mutations. The accurate prediction of the thermodynamic consequences caused by mutations, however, is highly ...

PubMed Central

36
Automation and validation of the Transflour technology: a universal screening assay for G protein-coupled receptors
2002-06-01

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are historically the richest targets for drug discovery, accounting for nearly 60 percent of prescription drugs. The ligands and functions of only 200 out of possibly 1000 GPCRs are known. Screening methods that directly and accurately measure GPCR activation and inhibition are required to identify ligands for orphan ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

37
An automated tracking system to measure the dynamic properties of vesicles in living cells.
2007-02-01

Recent technological improvements have made it possible to examine the dynamics of individual vesicles at a very high temporal and spatial resolution. Quantification of the dynamic properties of secretory vesicles is labor-intensive and therefore it is crucial to develop software to automate the process of analyzing vesicle dynamics. Dual-threshold and binary image conversion ...

PubMed

38
Integrating protein structures and precomputed genealogies in the Magnum database: Examples with cellular retinoid binding proteins
2006-02-23

BackgroundWhen accurate models for the divergent evolution of protein sequences are integrated with complementary biological information, such as folded protein structures, analyses of the combined data often lead to new hypotheses about molecular physiology. This represents an excellent example of how bioinformatics can be used to ...

PubMed Central

39
Quantitative analysis and prediction of curvature in leucine-rich repeat proteins.
2009-11-01

Leucine-rich repeat (LRR) proteins form a large and diverse family. They have a wide range of functions most of which involve the formation of protein-protein interactions. All known LRR structures form curved solenoids, although there is large variation in their curvature. It is this curvature that determines the shape and dimensions of the inner space ...

PubMed

40
Benchmarking NMR experiments: A relational database of protein pulse sequences
2010-03-01

Systematic benchmarking of multi-dimensional protein NMR experiments is a critical prerequisite for optimal allocation of NMR resources for structural analysis of challenging proteins, e.g. large proteins with limited solubility or proteins prone to aggregation. We propose a set of benchmarking parameters for ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

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41
RIO: Analyzing proteomes by automated phylogenomics using resampled inference of orthologs
2002-01-01

When analyzing protein sequences using sequence similarity searches, orthologous sequences (that diverged by speciation) are more reliable predictors of a new protein's function than paralogous sequences (that diverged by gene duplication) The utility of phylogenetic information in high-throughput genome annotation ("phylogenomics") is widely ...

E-print Network

42
Automated documentation generator for advanced protein crystal growth
1993-01-01

The System Management and Production Laboratory at the Research Institute, the University of Alabama

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

43
Bayesian Markov Random Field analysis for protein function prediction based on network data.
2010-02-24

Inference of protein functions is one of the most important aims of modern biology. To fully exploit the large volumes of genomic data typically produced in modern-day genomic experiments, automated computational methods for protein function prediction are urgently needed. Established methods use sequence or structure similarity to ...

PubMed

44
Bayesian Markov Random Field Analysis for Protein Function Prediction Based on Network Data
2010-02-24

Inference of protein functions is one of the most important aims of modern biology. To fully exploit the large volumes of genomic data typically produced in modern-day genomic experiments, automated computational methods for protein function prediction are urgently needed. ...

PubMed Central

45
Automated real-space refinement of protein structures using a realistic backbone move set.
2011-08-17

Crystals of many important biological macromolecules diffract to limited resolution, rendering accurate model building and refinement difficult and time-consuming. We present a torsional optimization protocol that is applicable to many such situations and combines Protein Data Bank-based torsional optimization with real-space refinement against the ...

PubMed

46
A compact disk-like centrifugal microfluidic system for high-throughput nanoliter-scale protein crystallization screening.
2010-06-01

A centrifuge-based microfluidic system has been developed that enables automated high-throughput and low-volume protein crystallizations. In this system, protein solution was automatically and accurately metered and dispensed into nanoliter-sized multiple reaction chambers, and it was mixed with various types of ...

PubMed

47
PTMap�A sequence alignment software for unrestricted, accurate, and full-spectrum identification of post-translational modification sites
2009-01-20

We present sequence alignment software, called PTMap, for the accurate identification of full-spectrum protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) and polymorphisms. The software incorporates several features to improve searching speed and accuracy, including peak selection, adjustment of inaccurate mass shifts, and precise localization of PTM sites. ...

PubMed Central

48
Large-scale prediction of human protein-protein interactions from amino acid sequence based on latent topic features.
2010-10-01

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) is at the core of the entire interactomic system of any living organism. Although there are many human protein-protein interaction links being experimentally determined, the number is still relatively very few compared to the estimation that there are ?300,000 protein-protein interactions in human ...

PubMed

49
Automated acoustic matrix deposition for MALDI sample preparation.
2006-02-01

Novel high-throughput sample preparation strategies for MALDI imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) and profiling are presented. An acoustic reagent multispotter was developed to provide improved reproducibility for depositing matrix onto a sample surface, for example, such as a tissue section. The unique design of the acoustic droplet ejector and its optimization for depositing matrix solution are ...

PubMed

50
Automated counting for Plasmodium falciparum cytoadherence experiments
2011-04-16

BackgroundThe ability of mature forms of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes to bind to a range of host receptors including those displayed on endothelial cells has been associated with the pathology of this infection. Investigations into this adhesive phenomenon have used protein and cell-based adhesion assays to quantify the ability of infected red blood cells to ...

PubMed Central

51
Automated Simultaneous Determination of Serum Total Protein and Globulin.
1973-01-01

An automated procedure for the simultaneous determination of serum total protein and globulin is presented. The total protein is determined by the biuret reaction while the serum globulin is determined by the reaction of globulins with copper in the prese...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

52
Hidden Markov Model Analysis of Motifs in Steroid Dehydrogenases and their Homologs
1997-01-01

The increasing size of protein sequence databases is straining methods of sequence analysis, even as the increased information offers opportunities for sophisticated analyses of protein structure, function and evolution. Here we describe a method called Meta-MEME that uses artificial intelligence-based algorithms to build models of families of ...

E-print Network

53
Automated Design of Synthetic Ribosome Binding Sites to Precisely Control Protein Expression
2009-10-04

Microbial engineering often requires fine control over protein expression; for example, to connect genetic circuits 1-7 or control flux through a metabolic pathway 8-13. We have developed a predictive design method for synthetic ribosome binding sites that enables the rational control of a protein's production rate on a proportional scale. Experimental ...

PubMed Central

54
Manual Annotation, Transcriptional Analysis, and Protein Expression Studies Reveal Novel Genes in the agl Cluster Responsible for N Glycosylation in the Halophilic Archaeon Haloferax volcanii? �
2009-05-27

While Eukarya, Bacteria, and Archaea are all capable of protein N glycosylation, the archaeal version of this posttranslational modification is the least understood. To redress this imbalance, recent studies of the halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii have identified a gene cluster encoding the Agl proteins involved in the assembly and attachment of a ...

PubMed Central

55
Fully automated high-quality NMR structure determination of small 2H-enriched proteins
2010-08-24

Determination of high-quality small protein structures by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods generally requires acquisition and analysis of an extensive set of structural constraints. The process generally demands extensive backbone and sidechain resonance assignments, and weeks or even months of data collection and interpretation. Here we demonstrate rapid and ...

PubMed Central

56
Protein Production: Feeding the Drystallographers and NMR Spectroscopists
2000-11-01

Protein purification efforts for structural genomics will focus on automation for the readily-expressed proteins, and process development for the more difficult ones, such as membrane proteins. Thousands of proteins are expected to be produced in the next few years. The purified ...

Energy Citations Database

57
Evaluation of Selected Sensors for Automated Tactical Weather Observations.
1982-01-01

A program was initiated at the Air Force Geophysics Laboratory to develop an automated system to provide accurate and timely measurements of temperature/dew point, winds, precipitation, pressure, visibility, and cloud height in a tactical bare-base airfie...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

58
Efficacy in Automated Language Translators.
2006-01-01

This paper suggests an improved measure for evaluating the usefulness of automated machine language translators. With the Global War on Terror (GWOT), the Army has increasing interest and need for accurate language translation more than ever. Today, there...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

59
Aviation Applications of Automated Aircraft Weather Data

Aviation Applications of Automated Aircraft Weather Data Examples from meteorologists in forecast offices Richard Mamrosh National Weather Service Green Bay, Wisconsin #12;Difficulties in Aviation Forecasting Accurate aviation forecasts require a frequent and dense network of both surface and upper air

E-print Network

60
Automated Control of Aircraft in Formation Flight.
1992-01-01

In this study, an automated formation control system for an aircraft formation comprised of one lead and multiple wing aircraft is analyzed. Second-order models of the C-130 aircraft are developed in order to accurately model the flying qualities of large...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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61
ANIE: A Mathematical Algorithm for Automated Indexing of Planar Deformation Features in Shocked Quartz
2011-03-01

A mathematical method of indexing planar deformation features in quartz and a Microsoft Excel macro for automated indexing is presented, allowing for more rapid and accurate results than the previously used manual method.

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

62
Progress and challenges in the automated construction of Markov state models for full protein systems
2009-09-28

Markov state models (MSMs) are a powerful tool for modeling both the thermodynamics and kinetics of molecular systems. In addition, they provide a rigorous means to combine information from multiple sources into a single model and to direct future simulations?experiments to minimize uncertainties in the model. However, constructing MSMs is challenging because doing so requires decomposing the ...

PubMed Central

63
Progress and challenges in the automated construction of Markov state models for full protein systems.
2009-09-28

Markov state models (MSMs) are a powerful tool for modeling both the thermodynamics and kinetics of molecular systems. In addition, they provide a rigorous means to combine information from multiple sources into a single model and to direct future simulations/experiments to minimize uncertainties in the model. However, constructing MSMs is challenging because doing so requires decomposing the ...

PubMed

64
Progress and challenges in the automated construction of Markov state models for full protein systems
2009-09-01

Markov state models (MSMs) are a powerful tool for modeling both the thermodynamics and kinetics of molecular systems. In addition, they provide a rigorous means to combine information from multiple sources into a single model and to direct future simulations/experiments to minimize uncertainties in the model. However, constructing MSMs is challenging because doing so requires decomposing the ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

65
Simultaneous determination of the individual concentration gradients of two solute species in a centrifuged mixture: application to analytical ultracentrifugation
1987-05-01

A procedure for determining the absolute activity of /sup 14/C-labeled and /sup 3/H-labeled solutes in a mixture from the measured counts per minute in two scintillation energy windows is described. It is shown that the method described here provides a substantially more accurate determination of /sup 3/H activity in the presence of a larger /sup 14/C activity, and a more ...

Energy Citations Database

66
Methods for computer analysis and comparison of two-dimensional protein patterns obtained by electrophoresis
1986-01-01

Automated analysis of gel images is an important part of the quantitative study of proteins that have been separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. In order to establish the sensitivity of assays relying on this separation technique it is crucial to know how accurately and reliably information can be extracted from gel images. ...

Energy Citations Database

67
Universal Jig Fixture for Castings.
1978-01-01

The invention is a jig fixture for locating and supporting metal castings in an accurate manner to enable cleaning or machining operations to be performed in an automated manner on the castings.

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

68
Neural Air Data Sensing and Control for Hypersonic Vehicles

Accurate Automation has developed a flush air data sensor comprised of a pressure- ... This system can be used on all military and commercial aircraft. ...

NASA Website

69
Diamond Measuring Machine.
2000-01-01

The fundamental goal of this project was to develop additional capabilities to the diamond measuring prototype, work out technical difficulties associated with the original device, and perform automated measurements which are accurate and repeatable. For ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

70
Coherent Coherent Distributed Radar for High-Resolution ...
2011-05-15

... We have developed an automated (using LabView) test set-up to accurately measure the frequency offset between two clocks, and used it to ...

DTIC Science & Technology

71
Automation, operation, and data analysis in the cryogenic, high ...

goal being the development of the most robust and accurate refractometer .... detector slit was now in the focal plane of our refractometer camera mirror. ...

NASA Website

72
Automation of a laboratory particleboard press

Jun 16, 2011 ... Accurate control of the press is obtained through an electrical servo activated press pump and pressure- and position-monitoring transducers. ...

Treesearch

73
An Automated System for Accurately Tracking and Measuring ...
2001-08-01

... The deflection medium is a crystal material TeO2. The power of the electrical signal is 2W. ... FRadio-frequency Power Amplifier ...

DTIC Science & Technology

74
+ Download PDF - NASA

This small 3D scanning device, called the Mold Impression Laser Tool or MILT, will offer an automated, accurate, systematic, and reliable means of assessing ...

NASA Website

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