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1
Cardiac Interference in Myographic Signals From Different ...
2001-10-25

... However, both signals are contaminated by cardiac activity reflected in electrocardiographic and cardiac pulse signals, respectively. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

2
Mathematical basis for the measurement of absolute and fractional cardiac output with diffusible tracers by compartmental analysis methods
1984-10-01

Using compartmental analysis methods, a mathematical basis is given for the measurement of absolute and fractional cardiac output with diffusible tracers. Cardiac output is shown to be the product of the blood volume and the sum of the rate constants of tracer egress from blood, modified by a factor reflecting transcapillary ...

Energy Citations Database

3
Delayed presentation of right and left ventricle perforation due to suicidal nail gun injury.

We describe a case of delayed presentation of attempted suicide with a nail gun that penetrated both the right and left ventricle. Nearly invisible entry point of the nail did not reflect the gravity of the injury. A prompt and accurate history along with chest X-ray and bedside transthoracic echocardiography facilitated localization of the nails and ...

PubMed

4
Adolescents' drawings of their cardiac abnormality.
2011-04-19

Following advances in overall management and improved outcomes, an increasing number of adolescents with cardiac disease are reaching adult age. Patients in general, including adolescents, seem to have a poor knowledge of their illness, which may further reflect in a less optimal quality of life. As a guide to their knowledge of their ...

PubMed

5
ACCURATE DIFFUSE REFLECTION MEASUREMENTS IN ...
1987-11-01

... REFLECTOMETER IN THE OVERLAPPING SPECTRAL RANGE BETWEEN ... THE UNCERTAINTY OF THE REFLECTANCE MEASURED BY IT IS ...

DTIC Science & Technology

6
Rapid Method for Determination of Cardiac Output by Indicator Dilution Techniques.
1964-01-01

A simple and accurate method for calculating cardiac output with indicator dilution techniques is described. The output of a densitometer is fed into an electronic integrator, and the outputs of the densitometer and integrator are recorded simultaneously ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

7
Understanding the spectral Doppler waveform of the hepatic veins in health and disease.
2009-11-01

Duplex Doppler sonography is a fundamental component of the complete ultrasonographic examination of the liver. Accurate interpretation of the spectral Doppler tracing from the hepatic veins is valuable, as it reflects important cardiac and hepatic physiology. Normally, there are four phases: A, S, V, and D; the S and D waves indicate ...

PubMed

8
CHIP: a link between the chaperone and proteasome systems

... across species. It is most highly expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle and brain. The primary amino ... 1999) may reflect the �wear and tear� on cardiac tissue that is constant and for which protein ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

9
Linear Estimation of Hyperspectral Mixed Pixel Components
1994-08-01

... Linear estimation is a viable method for analyzing mixed pixels under the simplified assumption of accurate reflectance calibration, accurate ...

DTIC Science & Technology

10
Paper Title - NASA

Accurate reflectance spectra should be a measure of reflectance as a function of wavelength only. Other compact multispectral microimagers use separate LEDs ...

NASA Website

11
Preoperative and long-term cardiac risk assessment. Predictive value of 23 clinical descriptors, 7 multivariate scoring systems, and quantitative dipyridamole imaging in 360 patients.
1992-08-01

A total of 360 patients underwent preoperative cardiac risk assessment using 23 clinical parameters, seven multivariate clinical scoring systems, and quantitative dipyridamole-thallium imaging to predict postoperative and long-term myocardial infarction and cardiac death after noncardiac surgery. There were 30 postoperative and an additional 13 cumulative ...

PubMed Central

12
A prospective pilot study evaluating the 'cardiac decompensation score' in the setting of intraaortic balloon counterpulsation.
2010-11-05

The study objective was to determine whether the 'cardiac decompensation score' could identify cardiac decompensation in a patient with existing cardiac compromise managed with intraaortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP). A one-group, posttest-only design was utilised to collect observations in 2003 from IABP recipients treated in the ...

PubMed

13
Cardiac risk factors and participation guidelines for youth sports.
2002-08-01

Accurate assessment of the cardiac system in pediatric and adolescent youth is important. The hemodynamic demands associated with exercise, training, and sport participation are usually positive and beneficial; however, when an underlying cardiac problem exists, it is imperative that such cardiac problems be ...

PubMed

14
Multiangle Observations of Directional Reflectances of Snow Fields
1997-01-01

Accurate measurements of snow areas and surface albedo are crucial to advancing our understanding of

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

15
Development of a force-reflecting robotic platform for cardiac catheter navigation.
2010-11-01

Electrophysiological catheters are used for both diagnostics and clinical intervention. To facilitate more accurate and precise catheter navigation, robotic cardiac catheter navigation systems have been developed and commercialized. The authors have developed a novel force-reflecting robotic catheter navigation system. The system is a ...

PubMed

16
Continuous cardiac output and left atrial pressure monitoring by long time interval analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure waveform: proof of concept in dogs
2009-02-04

We developed a technique to continuously (i.e., automatically) monitor cardiac output (CO) and left atrial pressure (LAP) by mathematical analysis of the pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) waveform. The technique is unique to the few previous related techniques in that it jointly estimates the two hemodynamic variables and analyzes the PAP waveform over time scales greater than a ...

PubMed Central

17
Towards robust 3D visual tracking for motion compensation in beating heart surgery.
2010-12-30

In the context of minimally invasive cardiac surgery, active vision-based motion compensation schemes have been proposed for mitigating problems related to physiological motion. However, robust and accurate visual tracking remains a difficult task. The purpose of this paper is to present a robust visual tracking method that estimates the 3D temporal and ...

PubMed

18
Genetic causes of inherited cardiac hypertrophy: Robert L. Frye Lecture.
2002-12-01

Cardiac hypertrophy is well recognized as a cardiac manifestation of systemic disorders such as hypertension or intrinsic myocardial disease, but it can also reflect an underlying genetic defect. Molecular studies of inherited forms of cardiac hypertrophy have defined 2 novel pathways that lead to ...

PubMed

19
Cardiac MDCT in Children: CT Technology Overview and Interpretation.
2011-09-01

Cardiac multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) for congenital heart disease is a useful, rapid, and noninvasive imaging technique bridging the gaps between echocardiography, cardiac catheterization, and cardiac MRI. Fast scan speed and greater anatomic coverage, combined with flexible ECG-synchronized scans and a low radiation dose, ...

PubMed

20
Liver iron content determination by magnetic resonance imaging
2010-04-07

Accurate evaluation of iron overload is necessary to establish the diagnosis of hemochromatosis and guide chelation treatment in transfusion-dependent anemia. The liver is the primary site for iron storage in patients with hemochromatosis or transfusion-dependent anemia, therefore, liver iron concentration (LIC) accurately reflects ...

PubMed Central

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22
HRR - Print Gap

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be performed pre-and post-flight as the most accurate means of measuring cardiac mass, including sufficient ...

NASA Website

23
A finite-element model of a microwave catheter for cardiac ablation
1996-10-01

To investigate the delivery of microwave energy by a catheter located inside the heart for the purpose of ablating small abnormal regions producing cardiac arrhythmias, a numerical model was developed. This model is based on the finite element method and can solve both the electromagnetic field and the temperature distribution resulting from the radiated power for ...

Energy Citations Database

24
Elements of Psychocardiology in the Psychosocial Handling of Adults with Congenital Heart Disease
2010-08-11

When it comes to the role of the clinical psychology in the cardiac settings, or psychocardiology, there is often a focus on acquired cardiac illnesses in the rehabilitation settings. However, the increase of adults with congenital heart disease due to technological advances in cardiology and cardiac surgery have created a new ...

PubMed Central

25
Imaging as an End Point in Ischemia Trials.
2011-01-23

Imaging of cardiac function and anatomy has advanced at an exponential rate over the past two decades. Our ability to quantitatively assess the degree of myocardial ischemia and accurately define the vascular anatomy using noninvasive techniques is greater than ever before. Current advances is cardiac imaging are allowing us to more ...

PubMed

26
Cardiac Interference in Myographic Signals From Different Respiratory Muscles and Levels of Activity.
2001-01-01

An interesting approach to study pulmonary diseases is the analysis of the respiratory muscle activity by means of electromyographic (EMG) and vibromyographic (VMG) signals. However, both signals are contaminated by cardiac activity reflected in electroca...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

27
Neurocutaneous vascular syndromes.
2010-06-27

There have been significant recent advances in the past several years in the field of neurocutaneous vascular syndromes, including the development of more stringent diagnostic criteria for PHACE syndrome, the renaming of macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita to macrocephaly-capillary malformation to accurately reflect the true nature of ...

PubMed

28
A rapid access cardiology service for chest pain, heart failure and arrhythmias accurately diagnoses cardiac disease and identifies patients at high risk: a prospective cohort study
2006-08-30

ObjectiveTo conduct a one year follow up study of patients seen in a combined rapid access chest pain, arrhythmia and heart failure clinic.MethodsLocal general practitioners, accident and emergency department clinicians and other hospital clinicians were invited to refer patients with a new presentation of chest pain, palpitations and suspected cardiac?induced breathlessness ...

PubMed Central

29
Experimental Measures of Cardiac Electrical Activation
2008-12-01

BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to conduct a detailed experimental investigation of total ventricular activation time, determine how to measure it accurately, and compare it to the commonly used measure of QRS width. In addition we investigated a measure of electrical synchrony and determined its relationship to the duration of ventricular activation.MethodsUnipolar ...

PubMed Central

30
Measurement of Vmax of the cardiac action potential with a sample/hold peak detector.
1978-03-01

A simple device for measuring the maximum upstroke velocity (Vmax) of the cardiac action potential is described. It consists of a differentiator, filter, and sample/hold peak detector. The sample/hold cycles are automatically set by the stimulus. The circuit can drive a standard pen recorder and digital voltmeter, resulting in rapid and accurate ...

PubMed

31
Cardiovascular disease in the elderly. Clinical assessment.
1987-08-01

The elderly patient with suspected cardiovascular disease poses a diagnostic challenge to the clinician. In many elderly patients the frequent unreliability of the history and the presence of multiple concurrent diseases and medications complicate accurate assessment of the patient's cardiac problem. Clinical laboratory and noninvasive ...

PubMed

32
Letters

... that makes the exercise more accurately reflect how DNA testing works. The author describes a scenario in which ... exercise can be modified to reflect better how DNA testing works. A typical laboratory D...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

34
Accurate reflectance measurement of high performance laser mirrors using a photoacoustic technique
1989-08-15

We have developed a photoacoustic technique to calculate high mirror reflectance using absorptance, transmittance, and scattering measurements.

Energy Citations Database

35
Symptom reflections of women with cardiac disease and advanced practice nurses: a descriptive study.
2003-01-01

The purpose of this descriptive study was to explore the experiences of women with cardiac disease in regard to cardiac risk factors, symptoms, and symptom interpretation. Interviews with a convenience sample of 21 African American and Caucasian female patients, aged 40-81 years with cardiac diagnoses, were taped and transcribed. Three ...

PubMed

36
Mass spectral determination of skeletal/cardiac actin isoform ratios in cardiac muscle.
2003-01-01

Skeletal and cardiac muscle contains actin isoforms that vary by two juxtaposed amino acids and two amino acid substitutions (Met299Leu and Ser358Thr). This close sequence homology does not allow cardiac and skeletal actin isoforms to be resolved in traditional SDS-PAGE analysis as the molecular weights (Deltamass = 32 Da) are not significantly different ...

PubMed

37
Exercise-Induced Cardiac Troponin Release: Real-Life Clinical Confusion.
2011-07-14

Exercise training represents a successful and powerful strategy to prevent future cardiovascular disease. Paradoxically, performance of exercise is also associated with an increased risk of acute cardiac events. Accordingly, patients may present to hospital with cardiac symptoms following a bout of unaccustomed physical effort (e.g. exercise). Current ...

PubMed

38
Geriatric Use Supplement Rule

... of the dosing range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy."e; (B ...

Center for Drug Evaluation (CDER)

39
spx.480 - NSSDC

It is a dense sphere of uranium alloy with 60 laser reflectors on the surface. Reflected laser beams enable accurate geodetic measurements for the ...

NASA Website

40
Rules of Engagement, Policy, and Military Effectiveness: The ...
1993-04-01

... contention ever since that this belief was a self-fulfilling prophecy, and not an accurate reflection of the capabilities this nation had on hand. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

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41
Radiative transfer by doubling very thin layers
1968-01-01

Doubling principle providing rapid and accurate results for problem of diffuse reflection from plane

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

42
Mars Pathfinder

... is accurate and accessible the site was separated into two components that reflect that state of the mission before and after the July 4, 1997 landing. ...

NASA Website

43
Financial Management: Allegation to the Defense Hotline on ...
2002-09-16

... Those involved with any aspect of financial data management will want to make sure that financial reports accurately reflect the official ...

DTIC Science & Technology

44
Calibration Method for Lumped Capacitance Measurement of ...
1981-01-20

... and accurate method for calibrating an instrument for measuring the reflection coefficient and complex permittivity of unknown dielectric materials in ...

DTIC Science & Technology

45
Ancillary Description - GCMD - NASA

It was a dense sphere of uranium alloy with 60 laser reflectors on the surface. Reflected laser beams enabled accurate geodetic ... measurements for the ...

NASA Website

46
A METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CONCENTRATION OF ...
2011-05-14

... The exposure of the concentration of vaccine based on optical density turned out to be very accurate and reflected small changes in concentrations. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

47
An Image-Based Comprehensive Approach for Automatic Segmentation of Left Ventricle from Cardiac Short Axis Cine MR Images.
2011-08-01

Segmentation of the left ventricle is important in the assessment of cardiac functional parameters. Manual segmentation of cardiac cine MR images for acquiring these parameters is time-consuming. Accuracy and automation are the two important criteria in improving cardiac image segmentation methods. In this paper, we present a ...

PubMed

48
Walking with Gianluca Di Bella during the development of clinical cardiac imaging
2010-11-26

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnosis and management of many cardiac diseases has been established in clinical practice. It provides anatomic and functional information and is the most precise technique for quantification of ventricular volume, function and mass. Among cardiac MRI sequences used in clinical ...

PubMed Central

49
Preoperative cardiac risk management.
2011-01-01

Approximately 100 million people undergo noncardiac surgery annually worldwide. It is estimated that around 3% of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery experience a major adverse cardiac event. Although cardiac events, like myocardial infarction, are major cause of perioperative morbidity or mortality, its true incidence is difficult to assess. The risk ...

PubMed

50
Congenital Aortic Disease: 4D Magnetic Resonance Segmentation and Quantitative Analysis
2009-02-21

Automated and accurate segmentation of the aorta in 4D (3D+time) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (MR) image data is important for early detection of congenital aortic disease leading to aortic aneurysms and dissections. A computer-aided diagnosis method is reported that allows one to objectively identify subjects with connective tissue disorders from sixteen-phase 4D aortic ...

PubMed Central

51
The use of gated radionuclide angiography in the diagnosis of cardiac contusion
1984-09-01

No currently used diagnostic test is an accurate predictor of patients who will develop morbidity or mortality from cardiac contusion. In a prospective study we used gated cardiac radionuclide angiography to assess cardiac function in 30 patients with blunt chest trauma, and we compared the results of this test ...

Energy Citations Database

52
Novel and Practical Gap Measurement Method for Reflective Liquid Crystal Cells
2005-02-01

We have developed a novel gap measurement method called the �Advanced reflection analysis (AREA)� method, which is based on the analysis of the intensity of the reflected light from a reflective liquid crystal cell. By taking account of the anisotropy of the optical property of a half-mirror and reflected light ...

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

53
Laser Doppler velocimetry as a monitor of cardiac output changes in dogs.
1985-03-01

Cutaneous blood flow may be measured utilizing a continuous, noninvasive technique, laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV). Monitoring of cutaneous blood flow by LDV might be a useful method to monitor cardiac output. To test this hypothesis, sequential measurements of cardiac output, LDV, and transcutaneous oxygen (PtcO2) were made on 10 anesthetized dogs during ...

PubMed

54
Edwards FloTrac sensor and Vigileo monitor: easy, accurate, reliable cardiac output assessment using the arterial pulse wave.
2005-09-01

Edwards Lifesciences has recently introduced the FloTrac sensor and Vigileo monitor system for monitoring cardiac output continuously. It does not require thermodilution or dye dilution, but rather bases its calculations on arterial waveform characteristics in conjunction with patient demographic data. It is unique among arterial waveform cardiac output ...

PubMed

55
Soft tissue tracking for minimally invasive surgery: learning local deformation online.
2008-01-01

Accurate estimation and tracking of dynamic tissue deformation is important to motion compensation, intra-operative surgical guidance and navigation in minimally invasive surgery. Current approaches to tissue deformation tracking are generally based on machine vision techniques for natural scenes which are not well suited to MIS because tissue deformation cannot be easily ...

PubMed

56
Exercise as an end-point in pulmonary hypertension trials.
2010-01-01

With recent advances in our understanding of pulmonary hypertension and with ever increasing therapeutic options at our disposal, it remains disappointing that clinical markers of disease progression remain dated. There has long been a search for a more robust clinical correlate than the 6 minute walk test. Resting right heart pressures do not increase linearly with worsening disease, limiting ...

PubMed

57
Assessment of function of contractile segments in patients with left ventricular aneurysms by quantitative first pass radionuclide ventriculography. Haemodynamic correlation at rest and exercise.
1980-02-01

Thirteen patients with left ventricular aneurysms complicating myocardial infarction were studied by contrast angiography and by first pass radionuclide ventriculography. The ejection fraction of the contractile segment (EFCS) was measured from both studies using a double hemishperoid model, and the values correlated closely. There was a monotonic relation between EFCS and stroke volume index ...

PubMed Central

58
Models of cardiac electromechanics based on individual hearts imaging data
2010-06-30

Current multi-scale computational models of ventricular electromechanics describe the full process of cardiac contraction on both the micro- and macro- scales including: the depolarization of cardiac cells, the release of calcium from intracellular stores, tension generation by cardiac myofilaments, and mechanical contraction of the ...

PubMed Central

59
Emotional and psychiatric issues in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and other cardiac patients.
2006-12-01

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) exposes young patients to the risk of sudden death. The risk of sudden death separates the young patient from his peers, but connects him more closely to his physician. The physician may have a powerful effect replacing uninformed fears with accurate knowledge, restoring hope, and helping the patient shift focus from the fear of dying to ...

PubMed

60
New Frontier for Cardiac Monitoring.
2001-01-01

CardioDynamics International Corporation (CDIC) has created the BioZ(TM) System through a Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) award from Johnson Space Center, providing patients and physicians with a cost-effective and highly accurate monitoring sys...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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61
Myocardial Tagging During Real-Time MRI.
2001-01-01

The advent of high performance gradients and parallel imaging schemes has made real-time MRI a stable mode of scanning. Cardiac tagging techniques have been shown to give extremely precise and accurate estimates of the evaluation of myocardial function, W...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

62
Cell-Specific Ionic Models of Cardiac Pacemaker Activity.
2001-01-01

We have developed a generic ionic model of single-cell rabbit sinoatrial node (SAN) electrical activity, employing Markov-state kinetics for membrane ionic currents. By suitable choice of parameters, the model is able to accurately reproduce a wide range ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

63
Blood Flow Visualization in Immersive Environment Based on Color Doppler Images.
2001-01-01

An accurate grasp of blood flow patterns in a human heart is important to evaluate cardiac diseases of patients. Doppler ultrasound method is widely used to visualize blood flow patterns and has obtained excellent results in diagnosis. However, the output...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

64
Reflection mass spectrometry technique for monitoring and controlling composition during molecular beam epitaxy
1992-01-01

A method for on-line accurate monitoring and precise control of molecular beam epitaxial growth of Groups III-III-V or Groups III-V-V layers in an advanced semiconductor device incorporates reflection mass spectrometry. The reflection mass spectrometry is responsive to intentional perturbations in molecular fluxes incident on a ...

Energy Citations Database

65
Reflection mass spectrometry technique for monitoring and controlling composition during molecular beam epitaxy
1990-08-15

This invention is comprised of a method for on-line accurate monitoring and precise control of molecular beam epitaxial growth of Groups III-III-V or Groups III-V-V layers in an advanced semiconductor device incorporates reflection mass spectrometry. The reflection mass spectrometry is responsive to intentional perturbations in ...

Energy Citations Database

66
Reflection mass spectrometry technique for monitoring and controlling composition during molecular beam epitaxy
1992-12-15

A method for on-line accurate monitoring and precise control of molecular beam epitaxial growth of Groups III-III-V or Groups III-V-V layers in an advanced semiconductor device incorporates reflection mass spectrometry. The reflection mass spectrometry is responsive to intentional perturbations in molecular fluxes incident on a ...

DOEpatents

67
Digitized cardiac potentials recorded with CR leads. Development of a portable electrocardiograph.
1991-11-01

This report describes the advantages of recording cardiac potentials in digital rather than in analog form and of using statistical methods that compare a patient's measurements with values measured in a normal population. In this study, expansion of the time axis in digitized electrocardiograms was used to accurately determine the moments when the Q, R, ...

PubMed

68
Reduced cardiac (123)I-MIBG uptake reflects cardiac sympathetic dysfunction in de novo Parkinson's disease.
2011-02-18

It remains unclear whether cardiac iodine-123-labeled metaiodobenzylguanidine ((123)I-MIBG) uptake is clinically related to autonomic dysfunction on conventional autonomic function testing in de novo Parkinson's disease (PD). We therefore studied the relation between cardiac (123)I-MIBG uptake and cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in patients with de ...

PubMed

69
Segmentation based registration of myocardium in cardiac perfusion images G. Adluru1,2

Segmentation based registration of myocardium in cardiac perfusion images G. Adluru1,2 , E. V. Di and segmentation of the left ventricular myocardium in the images are important steps to extract useful qualitative myocardium in the perfusion images is required to aid the visual analysis and to get accurate semi

E-print Network

70
Computed tomography of adult congenital heart disease.
2010-06-11

Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is a rapidly advancing technology that complements echocardiography in the imaging evaluation of congenital heart disease. CT can play an important role in diagnosis and follow-up via assessment of anatomic features and postoperative complications. An understanding of the pathophysiology and imaging characteristics of various congenital heart ...

PubMed

71
Argument identification for arterial branching predications asserted in cardiac catheterization reports.
2000-01-01

The language describing coronary vasculature provides a suitable paradigm for research in semantic interpretation of anatomical text. As a pilot project we investigate the possibility of highly accurate retrieval of arterial branching relationships asserted in cardiac catheterization reports. Our methodology relies on the cooperation of underspecified ...

PubMed Central

72
Simplified expressions for radiation scattering through canopies with ellipsoidal leaf angle distributions

The ability to simulate the surface energy balance and microclimate within a plant canopy is contingent upon accurate simulation of radiation exchange within the canopy. Accurate radiation simulations require some assumption of leaf angle distribution to compute transmissivity, reflection and scatte...

Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)

73
Learning Compositional Simulation Models.
2010-01-01

Effective and proactive decisions about intelligence gathering depend on accurate models of an adversary. Specifically, such models need to accurately reflect the cause-and-effect dependencies within the systemic behavior of the adversary. Such models can...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

74
Interferometer Accurately Measures Rotation Angle: Interference fringes are used to determine angular displacement and velocity.
1982-01-01

This citation summarizes a one-page announcement of technology available for utilization. The rotation of a reflecting part is measured accurately and without mechanical contact by an optical interferometer. The apparatus sneses the movement of interferen...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

75
Analysis of coaxial soil cell in reflection and transmission

Accurate measurement of moisture content is a prime requirement in hydrological, geophysical, and biogeochemical research, as well as for material characterization and process control. Within these areas, accurate measurements of the surface area and bound water content are becoming increasingly imp...

Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)

76
40 CFR 35.938-5 - Negotiation of contract amendments (change orders).
2010-07-01

...reflect complete, current, and accurate cost...to the date of the change order. (2...certify that proposed change order cost data are complete, current, and accurate. EPA...cost analysis on any change order....

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010

77
Cardiac cameras.
2011-05-01

Cardiac imaging with radiotracers plays an important role in patient evaluation, and the development of suitable imaging instruments has been crucial. While initially performed with the rectilinear scanner that slowly transmitted, in a row-by-row fashion, cardiac count distributions onto various printing media, the Anger scintillation camera allowed ...

PubMed

78
Cardiac sodium channelopathies.
2009-11-29

Cardiac sodium channel are protein complexes that are expressed in the sarcolemma of cardiomyocytes to carry a large inward depolarizing current (INa) during phase 0 of the cardiac action potential. The importance of INa for normal cardiac electrical activity is reflected by the high incidence of arrhythmias in ...

PubMed

79
Cardiac sodium channelopathies
2009-11-29

Cardiac sodium channel are protein complexes that are expressed in the sarcolemma of cardiomyocytes to carry a large inward depolarizing current (INa) during phase 0 of the cardiac action potential. The importance of INa for normal cardiac electrical activity is ...

PubMed Central

80
Recognition and management of digitalis intoxication: implications for emergency medicine.
1991-03-01

Digitalis intoxication is among the most common serious adverse drug reactions in clinical medicine. While the recent development of a radioimmunoassay to accurately measure serum concentrations of digoxin has been of assistance, digitalis intoxication remains a difficult diagnosis to make with certainty. The difficulty in diagnosing digitalis intoxication arises from the ...

PubMed

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81
Detecting abnormalities in left ventricular function during exercise by respiratory measurement
1989-12-01

The degree of exercise-induced cardiac dysfunction and its relation to the anaerobic threshold were evaluated in 23 patients with chronic heart disease. A symptom-limited exercise test was performed with a cycle ergometer with work rate increased by 1 W every 6 seconds. Left ventricular function, as reflected by ejection fraction, was continuously ...

Energy Citations Database

82
Pulse pressure analysis: to make a long story short
2010-07-12

Pulse pressure analysis algorithms are commonly used to measure cardiac output and to allow for the rational titration of therapy in critically ill patients. The ability of these algorithms to accurately track changes in stroke volume (and cardiac output) is thus very important. Most of the currently available algorithms can provide ...

PubMed Central

83
Novel techniques for assessment of left ventricular systolic function.
2011-07-01

The evaluation of left ventricular systolic function is one of the most common reasons for referral for a non-invasive cardiac imaging study. In addition to its diagnostic and prognostic value, an assessment of ejection fraction can also be used to guide medical and device therapy. Thus, obtaining an accurate and reproducible assessment of LVEF is ...

PubMed

84
Management of Acute Regurgitation in Left-Sided Cardiac Valves
2011-01-01

The management of acute, severe cardiac valvular regurgitation requires expeditious multidisciplinary care. Although acute, severe valvular regurgitation can be a true surgical emergency, accurate diagnosis and subsequent treatment decisions require clinical acumen, appropriate imaging, and sound judgment. An accurate and timely ...

PubMed Central

85
Modelflow underestimates cardiac output in heat-stressed individuals.
2010-11-17

An estimation of cardiac output can be obtained from arterial pressure waveforms using the Modelflow method. However, whether the assumptions associated with Modelflow calculations are accurate during whole body heating is unknown. This project tested the hypothesis that cardiac output obtained via Modelflow ...

PubMed

86
r_ DEVELOPMENT OF AN ACCURATE TRANSMISSION LINE FAULT

into one end of the cable and relies on the pulse being reflected back to the source due to an electrical discontinuity at the faulted location. The fault ...

NASA Website

87
Wilderness Areas of Chiricahua National Monument, Arizona (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain Region GIS Support ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the 1976 enactment, ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

88
US Tank Platoon Training for the 1987 Canadian Army Trophy ...
1987-10-01

... 1968 and again after the 1975 competitions, the rules and procedures of the competition were changed to more accurately reflect combat conditions ...

DTIC Science & Technology

89
The Liver as a Major Site of Immunological Elimination of ...
1990-06-01

... pump adjusted to a constant flow rate (about 2 ... uptake of the parasites by the liver and ... more accurately reflected immunological elimination (Table ...

DTIC Science & Technology

90
State Comments on Frozen Data | Enforcement & Compliance History...
2011-05-16

problem with the translation of data between the state system and EPA exists for DMR, schedules, and some enforcement data, so the data metrics do not reflect an accurate view of...

Science.gov Websites

91
Solar Zenith Angle Variation of Clear-Sky Narrowband Albedos ...

Jun 7, 2002 ... Satellite remote sensing of clouds using solar radiation requires an accurate estimate of the clear-sky reflectance for a given scene to ...

NASA Website

92
Reflectance of Aqueous Solutions.
1972-01-01

The optical properties and optical constants of water and aqueous solutions were studied to develop an accurate tabulation of graphical representations of the optical constants through a broad spectrum. Manuscripts of articles are presented concerning ext...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

93
Recommended Wilderness Areas of Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain Region ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the 1978 recommendation, ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

94
Recommended Wilderness Areas of El Malpais National Monument, New Mexico (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain Region ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the recommendation has ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

95
Recommended Wilderness Areas of Dinosaur National Monument, Utah and Colorado (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the 1978 recommendation ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

96
Recommended Wilderness Areas of Big Bend National Park, Texas (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain Region GIS ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the 1978 recommendation ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

97
Recommended Wilderness Areas of Arches National Park, Utah (Generated in 2003 by the Intermountain Region GIS Support ...

... and reflect more accurate measurement available through new GIS technology. Land added to the boundary after the 1978 recommendation ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

98
Modernizing the North Korean System: Objectives, Method ...
2011-05-14

... South Korea's twin overarching goals of security and unification accurately reflect its central stake in North Korea's evolu- tion. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

99
Measurement and Analysis of Upconversion Rates of Er:YAG ...
2009-08-01

... under the assumption that a more accurate model of the distribution of the Erbium ion, one that reflects the physical fact that Erbium ions are not ...

DTIC Science & Technology

100
MOLECULAR TAXONOMY AND PHYLOGENETICS OF SOME SPECIES OF AUSTRALIAN PALAEMONID SHRIMPS

... of morphological characteristics. However, this scheme has been criticized for not accurately reflecting evolutionary relationships within the ... the Indian Ocean from Africa. It has been said that the p...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

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101
Introduction Acronyms and Abbreviations - NASA

In addition, EPA also publishes criteria intended to accurately reflect the latest scientific knowledge. EPA's national recommended water quality criteria ...

NASA Website

102
Grading
2008-11-01

Many criticisms have been launched against grades in general because of their perceived failure to portray student achievement accurately. In many instances, these criticisms are just. But, if student grades are reflections of measurable instructional obj

NSDL National Science Digital Library

103
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)

A raw, total economic loss is computed per grid cell using a regional economic loss rate derived from EM-DAT records. To more accurately reflect the ...

NASA Website

104
GRAIL spacecraft configured for launch - NASA Lunar Science Institute

7 hours ago ... The instrument is designed to measure accurately the diagnostic mineral absorption bands of solar radiation reflected from the lunar surface ...

NASA Website

105
Federal Register, Volume 76 Issue 39 (Monday, February 28, 2011...
2011-03-10

may reasonably be anticipated to endanger public health or welfare'' and to issue air quality criteria for them. These air quality criteria are to ``accurately reflect the...

Science.gov Websites

106
External Peer Review of the FDA/CFSAN Draft Report Interim Safety ...

... and its analogues in food that does not raise ... We do not believe that this statement accurately reflects the ... that the safety and risk assessment did not address ...

Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition (CFSAN)

107
Effects of a Descending Lithospheric Slab on Yield Estimates ...
1990-08-10

... Hanscom AFB, MA 01731-5000 ... be accurately used to calculate the effects of attenuation in ... of plane wave reflection/transmission coefficients in the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

108
Computer Sciences Department

required to accurately reflect physical properties, covariance, and economies ... DE-FG02-08ER25861 and DE-FG02-09ER25869, and the National Science ...

E-print Network

109
Computational Simulations of Interface Defeat
2002-12-01

... Acceptance of these tools hinges upon end user trust in the predicted results ... it is essential that those models accurately reflect true physical behavior ...

DTIC Science & Technology

110
Class java.util.Date

Most computer clocks are not accurate enough to be able to reflect the ..... The value 60 can only occur on those Java Virtual Machines that take leap ...

NASA Website

111
Anisotropic Reflectance of Snow Observed from Space over the - NASA

an accurate estimate of the solar energy budget from sat- .... clear sky pixel locations. served from different satellite view angles may be very different. ...

NASA Website

112
An Analysis of Academic Assistance Programs on At-Risk ...
2005-06-01

... not accurately reflect his potential and motivation to ... Ethnicity African American AFRICANAMERICAN ... whether one will attrite for academic reasons. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

113
Standing Wave Pattern of HF Radio Waves in the Ionospheric Reflection Region. Part 2. Applications.
1985-01-01

General analytical formulas derived within a uniform approximation are utilized for determining the wave pattern of a vertically propagating HF wave totally or partially reflected from the ionosphere. The full three-dimensional wave is calculated accurate...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

114
Partial Reflections of Radio Waves from the Lower Ionosphere.
1972-01-01

The addition of phase difference measurements to partial reflection experiments is discussed, and some advantages of measuring electron density this way are pointed out. The additional information obtained reduces the requirement for an accurate predeterm...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

115
New Fast Algorithm to Completely Account for Non-Lambertian Surface Reflection of The Earth.
2000-01-01

Surface bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) influences not only radiance just about the surface, but that emerging from the top of the atmosphere (TOA). In this study we propose a new, fast and accurate, algorithm CASBIR (correction for...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

116
New Algorithm for Rapid and Precise Centering of Reflections in Computer-Controlled Neutron Diffractometers.
1975-01-01

The determination of crystal lattice and orientation parameters, which is the customary prerequisite to automatic single-crystal data collection, requires an accurate reflection peak centering procedure. A rapid and unique centering method for a computer-...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

117
Infrared Spectra of Molecular Crystals.
1966-01-01

Studies were carried out to characterize and explain the infrared absorption and reflectance spectra of molecular crystals. Accurate methods of measuring reflectance spectra and of processing the data to obtain optical constants were developed and applied...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

118
Influence of Single Scattering Albedo on Reflected and Transmitted Light from Clouds.
1967-01-01

The dependence of the reflected and transmitted light from clouds on the single scattering albedo wo is studied. The multiply scattered path of the photon in the cloud is accurately simulated by Monte Carlo techniques. When the cloud is thin and the surfa...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

119
Illumination Invariant Face Recognition Using Thermal Infrared Imagery.
2006-01-01

A key problem for face recognition has been accurate identification under variable illumination conditions. Conventional video cameras sense reflected light so that image gray values are a product of both intrinsic skin reflectivity and external incident ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

120
Experimental Investigation on the Reflectivity of Al, Cu, Zn and Ni and Its Comparison with Theory.
1968-01-01

The study is to generate accurate experimental results on reflectivity of metals and to compare them with the predictions made by theoretical models and also to predict values in longer wavelength range not covered by this experiment. The theories of the ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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121
Critical Reflection Activation Analysis: A New Near-Surface Probe,
1988-01-01

A new surface analytic technique is proposed, called Critical Reflection Activation Analysis (CRAA). The technique allows accurate depth profiling of impurities less than or equal to 100 A beneath a surface. The depth profile of the impurity is simply rel...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

122
Application of a Monte Carlo Technique to Model Helicopter Plume Reflections.
2002-01-01

High fidelity infrared signature modelling of targets requires the accurate representation of not only factors concerned with the target itself but also the immediate environment. Modelling of multiple reflections from extended thermal sources can often b...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

123
29 CFR 1956.43 - Developmental schedule.
2010-07-01

...December 15, 1978, in order to reflect coverage of the public sector only. (b) Standards identical to or at least...be revised by April 1, 1979, to show coverage of the public sector only and to accurately reflect the current...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010

124
A piecewise patch-to-model matching method for image-guided cardiac catheter ablation.
2011-03-03

Accurate and fast fusion and display of real-time images of anatomy and associated data is critical for effective use in image guided procedures, including image guided cardiac catheter ablation. We have developed a piecewise patch-to-model matching method, a modification of the contractive projection point technique, for accurate and ...

PubMed

125
Role of imaging in penetrating and blunt traumatic injury to the heart.

Cardiac injury due to blunt or penetrating chest trauma is common and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Understanding the mechanisms, types, and complications of cardiac injuries and the roles of various imaging modalities in characterizing them is important for appropriate diagnosis and treatment. These injuries have not been well ...

PubMed

126
Comparison of dye dilution method to radionuclide techniques for cardiac output determination in dogs
1980-05-01

A study was undertaken to identify the most accurate /sup 99m/Tc-labeled radiopharmaceutical and to determine the accuracy of a noninvasive radionuclide technique or cardiac output determinations. Phase I employed sodium pertechnetate, stannous pyrophosphate with sodium pertechnetate, /sup 99m/Tc red blood cells, and /sup 99m/Tc human serum albumin as ...

Energy Citations Database

127
Unusual Presentation Chronic Pulmonary Embolism due to Calcified Right Ventricular Mass
2011-06-30

Cardiac calcified amorphous tumors (CATs) can arise in all four chambers of the heart. Cardiac CATs can cause diverse symptoms according to their locations, and mass or embolic effects. Pulmonary emboli arising from cardiac CATs have been reported, but the true incidence is unknown due to their rarity. Herein we report a rare case with ...

PubMed Central

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