Muscarinic antagonists play an important role in anticholinesterase agent therapy by reducing the response of muscarinic receptors to acetylcholine, acting synergistically with cholinesterase reactivators. Therapy with antagonists such as atropine is diff...
National Technical Information Service (NTIS)
The antagonism of hypothermia induced by Db-cGMP and acetylcholine + physostigmine by central administration of a cholinergic muscarine receptor antagonist ...
NASA Website
Ligand binding studies with nicotinic acetylcholine receptor on the fiber optic biosensor indicate K (sub i) values for antagonists were similar to those obtained in membrane binding assays. The agonists appear much less potent. This may be due to the ina...
Previous studies suggest that m2 muscarinic receptors serve as presynaptic autoreceptors. Blocking these receptors by selective antagonist may, therefore, lead to increased acetylcholine (ACh) release. This study assessed changes in extracellular ACh leve...
Modern views on the structure of cholinesterase active sites and the mechanism of their interaction with organophosphorus inhibitors are considered. The attention is focused on the mechanism of the effect of cholinergic receptor blockers, acetylcholine antagonists, on the rate of interaction of acetylcholine ...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
... acetylcholine for muscarinic receptors in the nervous system and at peripheral organs. Because the ... Bind. Hydrol. IM LD50 WR No. Bottle No. ...
DTIC Science & Technology
Methyllycaconitine (MLA) is a norditerpenoid alkaloid found in Delphinium spp., and is a potent and selective antagonist of a7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Plants with high concentrations of MLA are responsible for many livestock poisonings in the Intermountain West of the United States of Am...
Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)
The level of binding of a labeled acetylcholine muscarinic antagonist (quinuclidinyl benzilate) to different cerebral membranes has been measured. Of the regions examined, circadian rhythmicity of binding could only be detected significantly in the hippocampus and the hypothalamus and not in the cerebral cortex, striatum, or cerebellum.
Energy Citations Database
Dihydroisohistrionicotoxin inhibits acetylcholine receptor-dependent 22Na+ uptake of cultured chick muscle cells with a KI of 0.2 micrometer. The inhibition is noncompetitive with respect to agonists. The toxin enhances desensitization of the receptor by agonists which is accompanied by a 10-fold increase in ...
PubMed Central
We investigated the interaction between ambient histamine and acetylcholine by studying ? oscillations in rat hippocampus, induced by bath application of acetylcholine (10 �M combined with 2 �M physostigmine). The power of ? was significantly increased by the H1 antagonist, fexofenadine, and H2 receptor ...
PubMed