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1
Cosmos 1129 / Bion 5: C1129-6.2 - NASA

Tran Van, P. and M. Mailland: Early Response of Periodontal Ligament and Alveolar ... Tran Van, P. et al.: The Effect of Spaceflight on Osteogenesis and ...

NASA Website

2
The Crystallization of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from ...
1988-01-25

... THE CRYSTALLIZATION OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE (AChE) FROM TORPEDO ELECTRIC ORGAN ... Table 1: AChE crystallization conditions ...

DTIC Science & Technology

3
The Crystallization of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from ...
1991-07-18

... Accession Number : ADA268487. Title : The Crystallization of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Torpedo Electric Organ. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

4
RED FACTS
1999-03-18

... When AChE is inhibited at nerve endings, the inhibition prevents the ACh ... 3 salivation, secretion of tears, vomiting, diarrhea, aching muscles, and a ...

EPA Pesticide Factsheets

5
Property CV3 16:06 02/06/2006 1 Variability of the mechanical properties of bone, and its evolutionary

Ach Mouse Ach Mouse Ach Mouse Ach Equus caballus butyrylcholinesterase Leptinotarsa decemlineata Ach Electrophorus electricus Ach Torpedo californica Ach Bungarus fasciatus Ach Mouse Ach Mouse ...

E-print Network

6
Mimivirus and the emerging concept of � giant � virus Jean-Michel Claverie

Ach Mouse Ach Mouse Ach Mouse Ach Equus caballus butyrylcholinesterase Leptinotarsa decemlineata Ach Electrophorus electricus Ach Torpedo californica Ach Bungarus fasciatus Ach Mouse Ach Mouse ...

E-print Network

7
Design, expression and characterization of mutants of fasciculin optimized for interaction with its target,

of the synaptic enzyme, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with a polypeptide toxin present in the venom of the green for assessing the changes in the affinity of Fas for AChE. AChE is a synaptic enzyme that terminates impulse californica AChE (TcAChE), mouse AChE ...

E-print Network

8
X-ray Crystallographic Studies on Acetylcholinesterase and ...
1999-02-01

... These include human recombinant AChE, bovine fetal serum AChE, AChE from the venom of the krait, Bungarus fasciatus (BfAChE), and horse ...

DTIC Science & Technology

9
The dynamics of situations Fran�ois Recanati

to deal with national survival, from actor Leslie Howard (of Gone with the Wind fame) to the Bletchley

E-print Network

10
DINING AT KING'S IN THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY Fran�ois Soyer

are the amounts spent on candle wax � of course candles were the principal source of light at night

E-print Network

11
Biotechnology Update December 2006

of Triticale for biofuels and bioplastics. Supervisors: Dr. Fran�ois Eudes & Dr. Igor Kovalchuk Other interests

E-print Network

12
Who named messenger RNA?, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Copying the code>players Who came up with messenger RNA? Fran�§ois Jacob talks about how he and Jacques Monod named messenger RNA.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

13
The production of messenger RNA, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Controlling the code>players The on/off switch Fran�§ois Jacob, Sydney Brenner and Matt Meselson worked on the role of mRNA. An on/off switch involving mRNA seemed a logical control point for protein production.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

14
The molecular biology of the lac operon, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Copying the code>players What drives protein production? Fran�§ois Jacob talks about the relationship between DNA, ribosomes, and protein production.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

15
The discovery of the lac operon, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Controlling the code>players DNAi Location:Code>Controlling the code>players Induction vs. adaptation Fran�§ois Jacob talks about how enzyme production was viewed at the time they were beginning their experiments.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

16
Fran�ois Vi`ete It is unfortunate that the names of so many of those who

Fran�ois Vi`ete It is unfortunate that the names of so many of those who helped shape mathematics Regiomontanus, Napier, and Vi`ete, all of whom made sub- stantial contributions to algebra and trigonometry. Fran�ois Vi`ete was born in Fontenay le Comte, a small town in western France, in 1540 (the exact day

E-print Network

17
Discovering the lac operon, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Controlling the code>players Making mutants Fran�§ois Jacob talks about bacterial mutants that could not metabolize lactose. Using these mutants, Jacob and Monod figured out how protein production is controlled.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

18
Deciding on studying the lac operon, Fran�§ois JacobSite: DNA Interactive (www.dnai.org)
2008-10-06

Interviewee: Fran�§ois Jacob DNAi Location:Code>Controlling the code>players Why the lactose system? Fran�§ois Jacob explains why Jacques Monod chose to work with the lactose system.

NSDL National Science Digital Library

19
Localization of Acetylcholinesterase in Hippocampal Neurons of Rabbits.
1969-01-01

The question of which cells (distant or local) contain acetylcholine esterase (AChE) activity in the hippocampal cortex, and which interneuronal contacts function with the participation of AChE is explored. Results of histochemical identification of AChE ...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

20
Topic 4 - Neurotransmitters 1. Criteria and types

+ entry Ca2+ ACh release Muscle contraction AChE Na+ ACh- esterase AChE breaks down ACh in the synaptic � Treatments One minute after AChE Inhib. Patient with MG #12;13 Lambert-Eaton Syndrome - also affects

E-print Network

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21
The Treatment of Intoxication with Selected ...
2001-09-01

... AChE) activity and pH in thc blood (different time intervals) and AChE activity in the frontal cortex, basal ganglia, pontomedullar part and ...

DTIC Science & Technology

22
The Effects of Exercise on Pharmacokinetics and ...
1989-02-15

... from federally funded research, testing and training programs; updated annually. ... AChE) kinetics, and the effects of exercise training on AChE ...

DTIC Science & Technology

23
The Crystallization of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from ...
1991-07-18

... 8 Fig. 3: Fractionation by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) of the Torpedo AChE dimer subsequent to purification by affinity ...

DTIC Science & Technology

24
Modulation of Acetylcholinesterase by Monoclonal Antibody ...
1993-05-13

... erythrocyte dimer acetylcholinesterase (AChE; acetylcholine acetyl-hydrolase, EC 3.1.1.7), but bound to other mammalian AChEs, including the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

25
Generation of Recombinant Human AChE Op-Scavengers ...
2005-04-01

... Accession Number : ADA435028. Title : Generation of Recombinant Human AChE Op-Scavengers With Extended Circulatory Longevity. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

26
Generation of Recombinant Human AChE OP-Scavengers ...
2006-11-01

... Accession Number : ADA465580. Title : Generation of Recombinant Human AChE OP-Scavengers with Extended Circulatory Longevity. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

27
General Disclaimer One or more of the Following Statements may ...

temporary overproduction of acetylcholinestcrases (AChE) in the ... predominantly slow SOL, which is low in AChE activity, is ...

NASA Website

28
Galantamine is a Novel Post-Exposure Therapeutic Against ...
2011-05-15

... Abbreviations: Ach, acetylcholine; AChE, acetylcholinesterase; AChEI, acetylcholin- esterase inhibitor; ATR, atropine sulfate; AUC, area under curve ...

DTIC Science & Technology

29
Development of a Broad-Spectrum Oxime for the Treatment of ...
2006-11-01

... Reactivation studies conducted with wild-type and mutant AChEs revealed that the peripheral anionic site of AChE plays a critical role in the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

30
Existence of two acetylcholinesterases in the mosquito Culex pipiens (Diptera:Culicidae).
1996-11-01

Two acetylcholinesterases (AChEs), AChE1 and AChE2, differing in substrate specificity and in some aspects of inhibitor sensitivity, have been characterized in the mosquito Culex pipiens. The results of ultracentrifugation in sucrose gradients and nondenaturing gel electrophoresis of AChE activity peak fractions ...

PubMed

31
While the functional role of nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptors in the neuromuscular junction has been well

extensively investigated. In this study, we analyzed the effects of inhibiting the acetylcholinesterase (AChE of acetylcholine (ACh) release in the leech ganglion that is powerfully counteracted by endogenous AChE activity cholinergic signals on the Retzius neurons by inhibiting the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) ...

E-print Network

32
Transcriptional Regulation of Gene Expression by the Coding Sequence

Expression of Human AChE Claire O. Weill,1 * Sandra Vorlova�,2 Nathalie Berna,1 Annick Ayon,1 Jean Massoulie that Bungarus AChE (bBAChE) is produced more efficiently than rat AChE in various expression systems, mainly. Therefore it might be possible to partially trans- fer this property to the very homologous human ...

E-print Network

33
The readthrough variant of acetylcholinesterase remains very minor after heat shock, organophosphate inhibition and stress,

e dello Sviluppo, Universita` `La Sapienza', Roma, Italy Abstract Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) exists; we also analyzed the effects of heat shock and AChE inhibition on neuroblastoma cells. Active AChE, the acetylcholine hydrolyzing enzyme, acetyl- cholinesterase (AChE) presents various molecular forms. A single ...

E-print Network

34
Reduced Acetylcholine Receptor Density, Morphological Remodeling, and Butyrylcholinesterase Activity Can Sustain Muscle Function in Acetylcholinesterase Knockout Mice.
2004-01-01

Nerve-evoked contractions were studied in vitro in phrenic nerve- hemidiaphragm preparations from strain 129X1 acetyloholinesterase knockout (AChE-/-) mice and their wild-type littermates (AChE+/+). The AChE-/- mice fail to express AChE but have normal le...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

35
Probing Structures of Membrane Proteins andTheir Inhibitors

.3 Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)..........................................................................13 1.3.1 Role acetylcholine AChE acetylcholinesterase AChR acetylcholine receptor ADP,ATP adenosine diphosphate extracytoplasmicions,respectively #12;vii EeAChE Electrophorus electricus AChE ...

E-print Network

36
FACKEL is a sterol C-14 reductase required for organized cell division and

in the cases of Torpedo AChE [14], mammali- an AChE [15, 16], Drosophila AChE [17] and human BChE [18 occluded in the wild-type Torpedo AChE. This suggests that the catalytic activity and substrate specificity transcript, e.g. in mammals and Torpedo. This process generates catalytic subunits which contain the same

E-print Network

37
Effect of pH on acetylcholinesterase Langmuir and Langmuir�Blodgett films studied by surface potential and atomic force microscopy

of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) monolayer at the air/aqueous interface. The results show that it is the ionogenic groups/aqueous interface rather than an organized AChE monolayer. Furthermore, the AFM images of the AChE LB film prepared Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an essential enzyme for nerve tissue. Its ...

E-print Network

38
Comparative Expression of Homologous Proteins A NOVEL MODE OF TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION BY THE CODING SEQUENCE FOLDING

Recombinant acetylcholinesterases (AChE) are pro- duced at systematically different levels, depending of Torpedo AChE and the chimeras, for which only a limited fraction of the synthesized polypeptides becomes active and is se- creted. In contrast, the fact that rat AChE is less well produced than Bungarus AChE

E-print Network

39
Chemico-Biological Interactions 157�158 (2005) 247�252 Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase by the

or its metabolites with acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Kinetic studies indicated that CPT-11 was primarily of enzyme activity. Structural analogs of 4-piperidinopiperidine however, did not inhibit AChE, including be synthesized that do not inhibit AChE, or alternatively, that novel AChE inhibitors could be designed ...

E-print Network

40
An amino acid substitution attributable to insecticide-insensitivity of acetylcholinesterase in a Japanese encephalitis vector mosquito,

-paralogous acetylcholinesterase (AChE) precursor of 701 amino acid residues was identified as the second AChE gene (Ace2 position in Torped AChE (Phe331) is located in the vicinity of the catalytic His in the acyl pocket; Organophosphate; Mosquito; Linkage map Acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7) hydrolyzes the ...

E-print Network

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41
Addition of a Glycophosphatidylinositol to Acetylcholinesterase PROCESSING, DEGRADATION, AND SECRETION*

mutations and modifications in the GPI anchoring signal of rat acetylcholinesterase (AChE). 1) The resulting, in an active form, but the fraction of GPI-anchored AChE and the steady state level of AChE activity varied recently been cloned (20, 21). In mammals, acetylcholinesterase (AChE; EC 3.1.1.7) sub- units ...

E-print Network

42
Acetylcholinesterase H and T Dimers Are Associated through the Same Contact

Supe�rieure, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) exists as AChEH and ACh the catalytic and tetramerization domains. Acetylcholinesterase (AChE)1 is an essential component the neuro- transmitter, acetylcholine. In vertebrates, AChE is encoded by a single gene. In ...

E-print Network

43
Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling of berberine derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors.
2009-12-16

By targeting the dual active sites of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), a new series of berberine derivatives was designed, synthesized, and evaluated as AChE inhibitors. Most of the derivatives inhibited AChE in the sub-micromolar range. Compound 8c, berberine linked with phenol by a 4-carbon spacer, showed the most potent inhibition of ...

PubMed

44
Pulmonary Toxicity of Cholinesterase Inhibitors.
2006-01-01

The lungs are a major organ system of entry into the body and a target for the toxic effects of organophosphorus (OP) corn- pounds, potent inhibitors of the enzyme acetyicholinesterase (AChE). In general, AChE inhibitors (AChEIs) were developed for a vari...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

45
Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies

in the hermaphroditic snail, Lymnaea truncatula, intermediate host of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica. Molecular on the population genetics of the liver fluke, Patrick Durand is a researcher in molecular ecology and Fran�ois

E-print Network

46
Quantifying the Origin of Woodcock Wintering in France

... BAUTHIANa, FRAN�OIS GOSSMANNb, YVES FERRANDc, and ROMAIN JULLIARD1d aUMR 5173 CNRS-MNHN-PARIS VI, Muséum national d' ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

47
ECHO
2010-01-01

Inter?agency real?time evaluation in Haiti: 3 months after the earthquake Fran�ois Gr�newald (Groupe URD)

E-print Network

48
Building Titan - NASA - Astrobiology - Latest News

Nov 13, 2007... says Fran�ois Raulin, Huygens Interdisciplinary Scientist, at the Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement, Paris. ...

NASA Website

49
Molecular characterization and inhibition analysis of the acetylcholinesterase gene from the silkworm maggot, Exorista sorbillans.
2010-08-01

Several organophosphorus (OP) insecticides can selectively kill the silkworm maggot, Exorista sorbillans (Es) (Diptera: Tachinidae), while not obviously affecting the host (Bombyx mori) larvae, but the mechanism is not yet clear. In this study, the cDNA encoding an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from the field Es was isolated. One point mutation (Gly353Ala) was identified. The ...

PubMed

50
Maize acetylcholinesterase is a positive regulator of heat tolerance in plants.
2011-07-14

We previously reported that native tropical zone plants showed high acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity during heat stress, and that AChE activity in endodermal cells of maize seedlings was increased by heat treatment. However, the physiological role of AChE in heat stressed plants is still unclear. Here we report (1) tissue-specific ...

PubMed

51
Current Alzheimer Research, 2005, 2, 207-218 207 1567-2050/05 $50.00+.00 �2005 Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.

: Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) plays a crucial physiological role in termination of impulse transmission at cho- linergicE inhibitors. Thus ACHE is an obvious candidate gene for pharmacogenetic study of AD treatment. However, AChE polymorphism, SNP, Alzheimer's disease, adverse drug reaction. INTRODUCTION Acetylcholinesterase ...

E-print Network

52
Assembly of Acetylcholinesterase Tetramers by Peptidic Motifs from the Proline-rich Membrane Anchor, PRiMA

`res, 75006 Paris, France The membrane-bound form of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) constitutes the major AChE catalytic subunits of type T (AChET), associated with a transmembrane protein of type 1, called the pro- line-rich motif, reduced both cellular and secreted AChE activ- ity, suggesting

E-print Network

53
Active-site Gorge and Buried Water Molecules in Crystal Structures of Acetylcholinesterase from

The principal role of acetylcholinesterase (AChE, acetylcholine hydrolase, EC 3.1.1.7) is termination of impulse). In keeping with this requirement, AChE possesses a remarkably high speci�c activity, especially for a serine). The three-dimensional structure of AChE from Tor- pedo californica (TcAChE) reveals that ...

E-print Network

54
Ultrasensitive Detection of Chemical Substances.
1985-08-31

... The V-16 antibody demonstrates higher activity against AChE-DFP conjugate than against AChE alone. The V-18 and ...

DTIC Science & Technology

55
Ultrasensitive Detection of Chemical Substances
1985-05-31

... Abstract : During the past quarter, we have produced and cloned several hybridomas with antibody against AChE or AChE-DFP conjugate. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

56
Production of Enzymatically Active Human ...
1993-10-01

... To facilitate the expression in the prokaryotic system, the recombinant human AChE (rhAChE) cDNA was modified at the N-terminus, by site ...

DTIC Science & Technology

57
NASA Financial Management Requirements Volume 15, Chapter 1 ...

to the Federal Reserve Bank for processing in the ACH system. ...... Clearing House (ACH) electronic payment process of the Federal Reserve System. ACH ...

NASA Website

58
Generation of Recombinant Human AChE Op-Scavengers ...
2005-04-01

... us to determine that its specific activity did not ... The array of PEGylated-AChE enzymes in which one ... their specific locations at the enzyme surface to ...

DTIC Science & Technology

59
Generation and Evaluation of PEGylated Recombinant ...
2009-04-27

... AChE (rHuAChE) can be converted into circulatory long-lived molecular forms by conjugation of polyethylene glycol (PEG) chains to lysine residues ...

DTIC Science & Technology

60
Cholinergic Neurotransmission in the Mammalian Retina.
1985-01-01

This study is directed toward the cellular localization of acetylcholine (ACh) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the cat retina, elucidation of the synaptic relationships and biochemical interactions of the neurons containing these substances, and the ef...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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61
Biochemical Monitoring of Acetylcholinesterase Sensitivity to Organophosphorus Insecticides in Glassy-Winged ...

... is described that measures the sensitivity of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity to inhibition by organophosphorus (OP) insecticides in ... for resistant individuals. The technique will also measure ACh...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

62
A tryptophan amphiphilic tetramerization domain-containing acetylcholinesterase from the bovine lungworm, Dictyocaulus viviparus.
2006-05-24

Acetylcholine (ACh) is one of an array of neurotransmitters used by invertebrates and, analogous to vertebrate nervous systems, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) regulates synaptic levels of this transmitter. Similar to other invertebrates, nematodes possess several AChE genes. This is in contrast to vertebrates, which have a single ...

PubMed

63
8. Ex Situ Conservation: Present Status and Future Priorities (A.I.D. Report, Bureau for Science and Technology, Washington, DC, 1990).

- sterase (AChE, acetylcholine hydrolase, E.C. 3.1.1.7) is termination of impulse transmission)3 + AChE -- CH3CO-AChE + HOCHCH2N+(CH3)3 CH3COO- + H+ + AChE In keeping with this requirement, AChE has that line the gorge. ofAChE (4). They inhibit AChE by ...

E-print Network

64
U.S. Department of Energy Number 103 September 2008 (See STEAM, page 2)

Fran�ois Pin was on the U.S. Soaring Team that competed in the 30th FAI World Glider Cham- pionships in Rieti, Italy. An experienced glider pilot with more than 3000 hours logged, Fran�ois has flown in 16 U

E-print Network

65
Submitted to the International Journal of Fracture, October 2000 Revised February 2002

for Joining Metals to Ceramics, Advances in Joining Technology 26 Oct., The British Association for Brazing Arrest in Ceramic / Metal Assemblies by Yann Charles and Fran�ois Hild* LMT-Cachan ENS de Cachan / CNRS / Metal Assemblies by Yann Charles and Fran�ois Hild Abstract Brittle parts of ceramic/metal assemblies

E-print Network

66
Submitted to the International Journal of Fracture, October 2000 Revised February 2002

-18Sep2008 #12;Fell P., 1994. Active Metal Braze Alloys for Joining Metals to Ceramics, Advances in Joining Arrest in Ceramic / Metal Assemblies by Yann Charles and Fran�ois Hild* LMT-Cachan ENS de Cachan / CNRS in Ceramic / Metal Assemblies by Yann Charles and Fran�ois Hild Abstract Brittle parts of ceramic/metal

E-print Network

67
Polish Households Between Regular and Informal Economy1 Fran�ois Gardes, Paris School of Economics, Universit� Paris I Panth�on-Sorbonne*

effect" where any contact with underground economy can facilitate other entries We test the importance1 Polish Households Between Regular and Informal Economy1 Fran�ois Gardes, Paris School-Sorbonne*, Abstract The paper analyzes characteristics of the informal economy in Poland in the context of transition

E-print Network

68
Imagining de se Fran�ois Recanati

1 Imagining de se Fran�ois Recanati Institut Jean-Nicod, Paris MIMESIS, METAPHYSICS AND MAKE, mandatory. (Nor have Geach or Casta�eda ever claimed that it was.) One can imagine contexts in which (2 remembers delivering a speech to the salesmen To make out the difference, imagine the following context

E-print Network

69
Fran�ois Guimbreti�re vitae, last updated 12/11/2007. 1/7 CURRICULUM VITAE

Sarin, and Maneesh Agrawala. The Springboard: Multiple Modes in One Spring-loaded Control. Proceedings, Fran�ois Guimbreti�re, Georg Apitz, Nicholas Chen, Maneesh Agrawala and Raman Sarin. Phrasing Extensions

E-print Network

70
Xenobiotic Kinetics and Toxicity among Fish and Mammals.
1990-01-01

Work was focused on paraoxon, a direct inhibitor of acetylcholisterase (AChE) and a potent toxicant on the cholinergic nervous system. While paraoxon inhibits AChE in all tissues, the tissue in which inhibition results in death is not known for certain. I...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

71
Western Blot Analysis of Organophosphate Exposure.
1997-01-01

A novel Western blot assay was developed which could detect acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from human erythrocytes. Isoelectric focusing (IEF) was used to separate at least five major isozymes of AChE. Inactivation of the catalytic activity with organophosph...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

72
Use of Bioassay and Microplate Assay to Detect and Measure Insecticide Resistance in Field Populations of Culex pipiens ...

... used to detect insecticide resistance by measuring the activity levels of esterase (EST), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), altered AChE (insecticide ... population was not significantly different. Table 3 En...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

73
Synthesis and Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Several Pyrimidone Analogues of Huperzine A.
1995-01-01

Synthesis of four new pyrimidone analogues of the acetyicholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor huperzine A are reported together with the inhibitory potendes of these compounds for foetal bovine calf serum AChE; t3-lactone formation followed by a thermal cyclore...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

74
Reactivation and Aging of Phosphorylated Brain Acetylcholinesterase from Fish and Rodents.
1988-01-01

Species-related differences in sensitivity to acute intoxication by anticholinesterase compounds have been attributed, in large part, to differences in the kinetics of inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in vitro. Since inhibition of AChE is also in...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

75
Quantum Chemical and Physicochemical Studies of Oximes (Prophylactics against and Reactivators of Phosphorylated AChE).
1984-01-01

The ultimate goal of our interdisciplinary research under this Army contract is to delineate the stereoelectronic and physicochemical requisites for oximes to be effective reactivators of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibited by organophosphorus compounds...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

76
New Inhibitors of the Peripheral Site in Acetylcholinesterase That Specifically Block Organophosphorylation.
2001-01-01

Acetyicholinesterase (AChE) is one of the most efficient enzymes known. The AChE active site consists of a narrow gorge with two separate ligand binding sites: an acylation site at the bottom of the gorge where substrate hydrolysis occurs and a peripheral...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

77
Ligand Sensing Fluorescent Acetylcholinesterase for Detection of Organophosphate Activity.
2003-01-01

Disclosed are methods for the preparation and use of labeled AChE and labeled AChE inhibitory conjugate compositions for detecting accumulation of toxic materials such as organophosphates, insecticides, and other nerve agents. Also disclosed are methods f...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

78
Is Fast Fiber Innervation Responsible for Increased Acetylcholinesterase Activity in Reinnervating Soleus Muscles.
1985-01-01

An investigation was conducted as to whether the predominantly slow SOL, which is low in AChE activity, is initially reinnervated by axons that originally innervated fast muscle fibers with high AChE activity, such as those of the EDL. Local denervation o...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

79
Induction of a 55 kDa acetylcholinesterase protein during apoptosis and its negative regulation by the Akt pathway.
2011-03-03

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is emerging as an important contributor to apoptosis in various cell types. However, overexpression of AChE does not initiate apoptosis, and cells which express AChE at basal levels grow normally, suggesting that AChE may function differently between normal and apoptotic conditions. In ...

PubMed

80
In vivo Oxime Administration Does Not Influence Ellman Acetylcholinesterase Assay Results.
2009-01-01

Organophosphorus compounds (OPs) are potent inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Treatment for OP poisoning is by administration of atropine sulfate, an oxime, and diazepam. Oximes such as 2-PAM are used to reactivate OP-inhibited AChE so as to rest...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

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81
Electrophysiological and Ultrastructural Characterization of Neuromuscular Junctions in Diaphragm Muscle of Acetylcholinesterase Knockout Mice.
2008-01-01

14. ABSTRACT Electrophysiological and ultrastructural studies were performed on phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparations isolated from wild-type (AChE +/+) and acetylcholinesterase knockout (AChE -/-) mice to determine the compensatory mechanism manifeste...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

82
Effects of Exercise on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Physostigmine in Rats.
1989-01-01

This report describes the effects of a single dose of physostigmine (Phy) on the ability of rats to exercise, effects of prior exercise on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) kinetics, and the effects of exercise training on AChE kinetics. Dose-response studies o...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

83
Dynamic Mechanism of E2020 Binding to Acetylcholinesterase: A Steered Molecular Dynamics Simulation

were obtained. Different from the unbinding of other AChE inhibitors, such as Huperzine from other AChE inhibitors, such as Huperzine A (HupA), which binds to the acylation site, E2020

E-print Network

84
Development of a Broad-Spectrum Oxime for the Treatment of Nerve Agent Toxicity.
2006-01-01

Inhibition of synaptic acetylcholinesterase (AChE) by organophosphate (OP) nerve agents is the main reason for their toxicity. Oximes are used as antidotes to reactivate nerve agent-inhibited AChE. To understand the mechanism of oxime-induced reactivation...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

85
Detection of Target Site Resistance to Pyrethroids and Organophosphates in the Horn Fly Using Multiplex Polymerase ...

... primer sequences for the AChE PCR assay are FG-417 for targeting and identifying the presence of a susceptible wild-type AChE allele (S) and FG-418 for targeting the presence of the G262A ... ...

NBII National Biological Information Infrastructure

86
Crystallization of Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Torpedo Electric Organ.
1991-01-01

The objective of this project is the crystallization of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with the long-term objective of determining its three-dimensional structure and, thereby, the detailed topography of its active site. Torpedo electric organ wa...

National Technical Information Service (NTIS)

87
31 CFR 363.38 - What happens if my financial institution returns an ACH debit?
2011-07-01

...false What happens if my financial institution returns an ACH debit? ...38 What happens if my financial institution returns an ACH debit? If your designated financial institution returns an ACH...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011

88
The free magazine for The University of Manchester

of huperzine A (HA) to acetylcholinesterase (AChE). In this study the authors ran a short MD simulation (40 ps

E-print Network

89
The Effects of Exercise on Pharmacokinetics and ...
1991-02-15

... The effect of subacute administration of Phy and trained exercise on choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and acetylcholin- esterase (AChE) activities ...

DTIC Science & Technology

90
THE TOXIC EFFECT OF THE ACHE-INHIBITOR SOMAN ON ...
1987-08-06

... Title : THE TOXIC EFFECT OF THE ACHE-INHIBITOR SOMAN ON THE CHOLINERGIC NERVOUS SYSTEM IN AIRWAY SMOOTH MUSCLE. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

91
Synthesis of Antidotes and Prophylactics for ...
1995-06-30

... Alzheimer's disease are due to a deficit in acetylcholine-mediated functions has led to interest in AChE inhibitors in therapy ...

DTIC Science & Technology

92
Studies on Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitors.
1982-06-18

... in comparison with AChE are those which exert significant neurophar- macological effects, for example, the phenothiazines, tropates, phencyclidines ...

DTIC Science & Technology

93
Organophosphorus Surface Chemistry in Organized Media
2000-04-01

... labeled AChE monolayers and on characterization of Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett films of organophosphorus acid hydrolase and its ...

DTIC Science & Technology

94
Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 75 Volume 30, 2006 *Author to whom all correspondence and reprint requests should be addressed. E-mail: noel_perrier@yahoo.fr

acetylcholinesterase (AChE)generatesmultiplemolecularforms,byalter- native splicing of its transcripts and association of the tailed variant (AChET) with structural proteins. In the mammalian brain, the major AChE species consists:COScellstransfected with AChER produce a soluble, nonamphiphilic monomeric form. We ...

E-print Network

95
In Vivo Cholinesterase Inhibitory Specificity of ...
2005-10-26

... of this project was to determine and compare the time-related changes in blood, brain, and tissue acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity during the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

96
Impaired Auditory and Contextual Fear Conditioning in Soman ...
2011-05-15

... Administration of the AChE inhibitor physostigmine ameliorates deficits in behavioral tasks of learning and memory in animal models of ...

DTIC Science & Technology

97
Environmental and Ecology Branch Progress Report, 1974 ...
1978-06-01

... Determination of baseline erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity levels in wildlife and livestock has been completed. ...

DTIC Science & Technology

98
Comparison of Biochemical and Pharmacokinetic Properties ...
2005-10-01

... To further understand the biochemical and pharmacokinetic properties of different molecular forms of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), we cloned the ...

DTIC Science & Technology

99
Cholinesterase Structure: Identification of Mechanisms and ...
2005-05-01

... Abstract : Studies on the structural of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as a target of organophosphate toxicity continue and have yielded several leads ...

DTIC Science & Technology

100
Building XRS-2 - NASA

May 18, 2006 ... ACHE: The ADR Control and Housekeeping Electronics controls and cycles the ADR. The ACHE contains all the electronics for controlling the ...

NASA Website

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101
Baculovirus expression, biochemical characterization and organophosphate sensitivity of rBmAChE1, rBmAChE2, and rBmAChE3 of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus

Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus cDNAs, BmAChE1, BmAChE2, and BmAChE3,were previously identified as presumptively encoding acetylcholinesterases, but biochemical identity was confirmed only for recombinant BmAChE3. In the present study, four recombinant BmAChE1 constructs and single ...

Technology Transfer Automated Retrieval System (TEKTRAN)

102
Autoregulation of Neuromuscular Transmission by Nerve ...
1985-09-01

... stimulation, and 3) precursor control of ACh ... The mouse hemidiaphragm preparation has been used ... The natural agonist, ACh, provoked frequency ...

DTIC Science & Technology

103
Appendix F
2007-10-25

... during gestation; however, the AChE effects observed in the brain indicate the ... These included the musculoskeletal effects of wry neck, absent or ...

EPA Pesticide Factsheets

104
Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors on the Spinal Cord.
1991-11-22

... Abstract : This report describes studies on organophosphorus (OP) inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) in the mammalian spinal cord in which ...

DTIC Science & Technology

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