Doull, Marion; Welch, Vivian; Puil, Lorri; Runnels, Vivien; Coen, Stephanie E; Shea, Beverley; O'Neill, Jennifer; Borkhoff, Cornelia; Tudiver, Sari; Boscoe, Madeline
2014-01-01
There is increasing recognition of sex/gender differences in health and the importance of identifying differential effects of interventions for men and women. Yet, to whom the research evidence does or does not apply, with regard to sex/gender, is often insufficiently answered. This is also true for systematic reviews which synthesize results of primary studies. A lack of analysis and reporting of evidence on sex/gender raises concerns about the applicability of systematic reviews. To bridge this gap, this pilot study aimed to translate knowledge about sex/gender analysis (SGA) into a user-friendly 'briefing note' format and evaluate its potential in aiding the implementation of SGA in systematic reviews. Our Sex/Gender Methods Group used an interactive process to translate knowledge about sex/gender into briefing notes, a concise communication tool used by policy and decision makers. The briefing notes were developed in collaboration with three Cochrane Collaboration review groups (HIV/AIDS, Hypertension, and Musculoskeletal) who were also the target knowledge users of the briefing notes. Briefing note development was informed by existing systematic review checklists, literature on sex/gender, in-person and virtual meetings, and consultation with topic experts. Finally, we held a workshop for potential users to evaluate the notes. Each briefing note provides tailored guidance on considering sex/gender to reviewers who are planning or conducting systematic reviews and includes the rationale for considering sex/gender, with examples specific to each review group's focus. Review authors found that the briefing notes provided welcome guidance on implementing SGA that was clear and concise, but also identified conceptual and implementation challenges. Sex/gender briefing notes are a promising knowledge translation tool. By encouraging sex/gender analysis and equity considerations in systematic reviews, the briefing notes can assist systematic reviewers in ensuring the applicability of research evidence, with the goal of improved health outcomes for diverse populations.
Doull, Marion; Welch, Vivian; Puil, Lorri; Runnels, Vivien; Coen, Stephanie E.; Shea, Beverley; O’Neill, Jennifer; Borkhoff, Cornelia; Tudiver, Sari; Boscoe, Madeline
2014-01-01
Background There is increasing recognition of sex/gender differences in health and the importance of identifying differential effects of interventions for men and women. Yet, to whom the research evidence does or does not apply, with regard to sex/gender, is often insufficiently answered. This is also true for systematic reviews which synthesize results of primary studies. A lack of analysis and reporting of evidence on sex/gender raises concerns about the applicability of systematic reviews. To bridge this gap, this pilot study aimed to translate knowledge about sex/gender analysis (SGA) into a user-friendly ‘briefing note’ format and evaluate its potential in aiding the implementation of SGA in systematic reviews. Methods Our Sex/Gender Methods Group used an interactive process to translate knowledge about sex/gender into briefing notes, a concise communication tool used by policy and decision makers. The briefing notes were developed in collaboration with three Cochrane Collaboration review groups (HIV/AIDS, Hypertension, and Musculoskeletal) who were also the target knowledge users of the briefing notes. Briefing note development was informed by existing systematic review checklists, literature on sex/gender, in-person and virtual meetings, and consultation with topic experts. Finally, we held a workshop for potential users to evaluate the notes. Results Each briefing note provides tailored guidance on considering sex/gender to reviewers who are planning or conducting systematic reviews and includes the rationale for considering sex/gender, with examples specific to each review group’s focus. Review authors found that the briefing notes provided welcome guidance on implementing SGA that was clear and concise, but also identified conceptual and implementation challenges. Conclusions Sex/gender briefing notes are a promising knowledge translation tool. By encouraging sex/gender analysis and equity considerations in systematic reviews, the briefing notes can assist systematic reviewers in ensuring the applicability of research evidence, with the goal of improved health outcomes for diverse populations. PMID:25372876
Application Note: Power Grid Modeling With Xyce.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Sholander, Peter E.
This application note describes how to model steady-state power flows and transient events in electric power grids with the SPICE-compatible Xyce TM Parallel Electronic Simulator developed at Sandia National Labs. This application notes provides a brief tutorial on the basic devices (branches, bus shunts, transformers and generators) found in power grids. The focus is on the features supported and assumptions made by the Xyce models for power grid elements. It then provides a detailed explanation, including working Xyce netlists, for simulating some simple power grid examples such as the IEEE 14-bus test case.
Ng, K H; Peh, W C G
2010-02-01
A technical note is a short article giving a brief description of a specific development, technique or procedure, or it may describe a modification of an existing technique, procedure or device applicable to medicine. The technique, procedure or device described should have practical value and should contribute to clinical diagnosis or management. It could also present a software tool, or an experimental or computational method. Technical notes are variously referred to as technical innovations or technical developments. The main criteria for publication will be the novelty of concepts involved, the validity of the technique and its potential for clinical applications.
46 CFR 153.9 - Foreign flag vessel endorsement application.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... classes the vessel. (7) A brief description of the vessel's cargo containment systems. (8) Hull type... French. [CGD 73-96, 42 FR 49027, Sept. 26, 1977] Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting...
46 CFR 153.9 - Foreign flag vessel endorsement application.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... classes the vessel. (7) A brief description of the vessel's cargo containment systems. (8) Hull type... French. [CGD 73-96, 42 FR 49027, Sept. 26, 1977] Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting...
Fourier Analysis and Structure Determination: Part I: Fourier Transforms.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chesick, John P.
1989-01-01
Provides a brief introduction with some definitions and properties of Fourier transforms. Shows relations, ways of understanding the mathematics, and applications. Notes proofs are not included but references are given. First of three part series. (MVL)
Gestalt Therapy Interventions for Group Counseling
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Passons, William R.
1972-01-01
The author offers a brief introduction to some of the basic tenets of Gestalt therapy, noting goals that are similar to those in counseling theories. He also suggests several interventions from Gestalt therapy to be considered for group counseling and discusses their applications. (Author)
Virtual Reality, Combat, and Communication.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thrush, Emily Austin; Bodary, Michael
2000-01-01
Presents a brief examination of the evolution of virtual reality devices that illustrates how the development of this new medium is influenced by emerging technologies and by marketing pressures. Notes that understanding these influences may help prepare for the role of technical communicators in building virtual reality applications for education…
Zero Rare-Earth Magnet Integrated Starter-Generator Development for Military Vehicle Applications
2013-08-14
platform. – Support of on-board hybrid electric features such as regenerative braking , torque assist and stop-start operation. 14 August 2013 4...13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES GROUND VEHICLE SYSTEMS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY SYMPOSIUM (GVSETS), SET FOR AUG. 21-22, 2013 14. ABSTRACT Briefing Charts
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-26
... controverted. In addition, the requestor/petitioner shall provide a brief explanation of the bases for the... Technical Specification (TS) 3.3.6, ``Containment Purge Isolation Instrumentation,'' such that a Note would... 3.6.3, ``Containment Isolation Valves,'' and TS 3.9.4, ``Containment Penetrations.'' Basis for...
2012 Workplace and Gender Relations Survey of Active Duty Members. Survey Note and Briefing
2013-03-15
items regarding unwanted attempts to establish a sexual relationship – Sexual Coercion – four items regarding classic quid pro quo instances of special...continues to emphasize sexual assault and sexual harassment response and prevention in the military. This survey note discusses findings from the... harassment in the active duty force. This survey note and accompanying briefing (Appendix) provide information on the prevalence rates of sexual
Effective Teaching at a Distance. [Conference Report] (1st, Madison, Wisconsin, August 5-6, 1985).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wisconsin Univ., Madison. Dept of Continuing and Vocational Education.
This report provides a brief description of a 1985 conference on distance education together with the papers presented by six of the seven keynote speakers. It is noted that, in addition to these papers, the conference included 30 application sessions which allowed the 182 participants to select issues and topics to explore in small groups. The…
Stapler-assisted closure in total laryngectomy.
Anand, Akash G
2013-01-01
The total laryngectomy is a surgical procedure that requires technically sound reconstruction in order to preserve a patient's swallowing function. Traditionally, a handsewn technique has been utilized to accomplish this endeavor. Recent applications of surgical stapling devices have been noted in an attempt to circumvent the need for handsewn reconstruction. This paper documents the application of a surgical stapling device in reconstructing a total laryngectomy defect. A brief review of the literature is provided to compare the differences between handsewn techniques and stapling techniques.
Brief notes on the history of Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
D'Ulivo, Alessandro
2017-12-01
Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale (CSI) is a series of conferences devoted to fundamentals and applications of Analytical Spectroscopy, providing an international forum for scientists involved in all branches of Spectroscopy to meet and share their experience, discuss results and applications, and present new ideas. The present edition, CSI XL, has been co-organized with the 9th Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (9th EMSLIBS), which is one of the fora dedicated to this emerging spectroscopic technique.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Peters, Michael; Battista, Christian
2008-01-01
The 3D cube figures used by Shepard and Metzler [Shepard, R. N., & Metzler, J. (1971). "Mental rotation of three-dimensional objects." "Science," 171, 701-703] have been applied in a broad range of studies on mental rotation. This note provides a brief background on these figures, their general use in cognitive psychology and their role in…
Radial basis function neural networks applied to NASA SSME data
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Wheeler, Kevin R.; Dhawan, Atam P.
1993-01-01
This paper presents a brief report on the application of Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (RBFNN) to the prediction of sensor values for fault detection and diagnosis of the Space Shuttle's Main Engines (SSME). The location of the Radial Basis Function (RBF) node centers was determined with a K-means clustering algorithm. A neighborhood operation about these center points was used to determine the variances of the individual processing notes.
[Methodology for the development of policy brief in public health].
Felt, Emily; Carrasco, José Miguel; Vives-Cases, Carmen
2018-01-10
A policy brief is a document that summarizes research to inform policy. In a brief and succinct way, it defines a policy problem, presents a synthesis of relevant evidence, identifies possible courses of action and makes recommendations or key points. The objective of this note is to describe the methodology used to produce a policy brief for communicating public health research. This note is based on the model presented by Eugene Bardach in addition to the authors' own experiences. We describe six steps: 1) identifying the audience; 2) defining the problem; 3) gathering information and evidence; 4) consideration of policy alternatives; 5) projecting results and designing recommendations; and 6) telling the story. We make a case for the use of policy briefs as a part of an overall communications strategy for research that aims to bring together research teams and stakeholders. Copyright © 2017 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dave, R. H., Ed.
The document contains reflections on the concept of lifelong education. Toward a Model of Lifelong Education (Malcolm S. Knowles) proposes a role competency model based on the assumption that the purpose of education is the development of competencies for performing various human roles. Lifelong Learning and Our Schools (Karl-Heinz Flechsig)…
Federal Technology Catalog 1982: Summaries of practical technology
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
The catalog presents summaries of practical technology selected for commercial potential and/or promising applications to the fields of computer technology, electrotechnology, energy, engineering, life sciences, machinery and tools, manufacturing, materials, physical sciences, and testing and instrumentation. Each summary not only describes a technology, but gives a source for further information. This publication describes some 1,100 new processes, inventions, equipment, software, and techniques developed by and for dozens of Federal agencies during 1982. Included is coverage of NASA Tech Briefs, DOE Energygrams, and Army Manufacturing Notes.
A short note on probability in clinical medicine.
Upshur, Ross E G
2013-06-01
Probability claims are ubiquitous in clinical medicine, yet exactly how clinical events relate to interpretations of probability has been not been well explored. This brief essay examines the major interpretations of probability and how these interpretations may account for the probabilistic nature of clinical events. It is argued that there are significant problems with the unquestioned application of interpretation of probability to clinical events. The essay concludes by suggesting other avenues to understand uncertainty in clinical medicine. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PISA for Development and the Sustainable Development Goals. PISA for Development Brief 17
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
OECD Publishing, 2017
2017-01-01
The PISA for Development brief series is a set of concise monthly education policy-oriented notes published by the OECD which are designed to describe a specific PISA for Development topic. In this brief, PISA's role in monitoring the fourth United Nations Sustainable Development Goal--to "ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Amey, Marilyn J.; VanDerLinden, Kim E.
2002-01-01
This research brief examines administrator perspectives on institutional mission and priorities, while taking note of regional differences in perspectives. In addition, this brief presents other dimensions of the institutional context such as the factors that keep administrators engaged and satisfied in their positions. Given the challenges and…
Children in Poverty: Trends, Consequences, and Policy Options. Child Trends Research Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moore, Kristin Anderson; Redd, Zakia
Noting that the U.S. child poverty rate is no longer declining, this research brief uses 2001 Census data to present a statistical portrait of poor children in the United States. The research brief also highlights some consequences of poverty for children and considers promising approaches for decreasing poverty among low-income children and their…
PISA for Development System-Level Data. PISA for Development Brief 18
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
OECD Publishing, 2017
2017-01-01
The PISA for Development brief series is a set of concise monthly education policy-oriented notes published by the OECD which are designed to describe a specific PISA for Development topic. In this brief, the role of PISA-D to assesses students' skills and knowledge in three cognitive domains--reading, mathematics and science--and collection of…
Collection of "Clearinghouse Notes," 1997-98.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Education Commission of the States, Denver, CO.
This document is a collection of Education Commission of the States notes that address a wide array of education issues. The notes provide brief overviews of state legislation passed or pending on specific education issues. It analyzes such matters as performance-based accountability systems; state-level policies regarding accreditation in public…
Note on the theorems of Bjerknes and Crocco
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Theodorsen, Theodore
1946-01-01
The theorems of Bjerknes and Crocco are of great interest in the theory of flow around airfoils at Mach numbers near and above unity. A brief note shows how both theorems are developed by short vector transformations.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wertheimer, Richard
Noting that the population of foster children who "age out" of the foster care system may be even more at risk than other foster children, this research brief summarizes a longer report examining trends in foster care in the United States, the number and needs of those aging out of the system, and public policy implications. The brief indicates…
Assess, Coordinate, Execute: How to ACE an Executive Director Search. Issue Brief
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mitchell, Mollie
2011-01-01
This issue brief presents a meaningful strategy for how charter school boards can hire top-notch, well-suited leaders for their schools. Written by Mollie Mitchell, founder and president of The K12 Search Group, this brief is a how-to guide for managing the process of bringing on a new charter school leader. As Ms. Mitchell notes, the only thing…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rhode Island KIDS COUNT, Providence.
This Kids Count issue brief details the strides made in Rhode Island over the last 10 years to improve maternal and child health, focusing on efforts to reduce racial and ethnic disparities. The brief notes that Rhode Island has made significant progress in several areas of maternal and infant care, most notably in access to insurance and early…
A short course on measure and probability theories
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Pebay, Philippe Pierre
2004-02-01
This brief Introduction to Measure Theory, and its applications to Probabilities, corresponds to the lecture notes of a seminar series given at Sandia National Laboratories in Livermore, during the spring of 2003. The goal of these seminars was to provide a minimal background to Computational Combustion scientists interested in using more advanced stochastic concepts and methods, e.g., in the context of uncertainty quantification. Indeed, most mechanical engineering curricula do not provide students with formal training in the field of probability, and even in less in measure theory. However, stochastic methods have been used more and more extensively in the pastmore » decade, and have provided more successful computational tools. Scientists at the Combustion Research Facility of Sandia National Laboratories have been using computational stochastic methods for years. Addressing more and more complex applications, and facing difficult problems that arose in applications showed the need for a better understanding of theoretical foundations. This is why the seminar series was launched, and these notes summarize most of the concepts which have been discussed. The goal of the seminars was to bring a group of mechanical engineers and computational combustion scientists to a full understanding of N. WIENER'S polynomial chaos theory. Therefore, these lectures notes are built along those lines, and are not intended to be exhaustive. In particular, the author welcomes any comments or criticisms.« less
Agreements/subagreements Applicable to Wallops, 12 Nov. 1991
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1991-01-01
The status of space science agreements are noted. A general overview of the Wallops Flight Facility (WFF) is given. The geography, history, and mission of the facility are briefly surveyed. Brief accounts are given of NASA earth science activities at the WFF, including atmospheric dynamics, atmospheric optics, ocean physics, microwave altimetry, ocean color research, wind-wave-current interaction, flight support activities, the Sounding Rocket Program, and the NASA Balloon Program. Also discussed are the WFF launch range, the research airport, aircraft airborne science, telemetry, data systems, communications, and command and control.
Off-diagonal Jacobian support for Nodal BCs
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Peterson, John W.; Andrs, David; Gaston, Derek R.
In this brief note, we describe the implementation of o-diagonal Jacobian computations for nodal boundary conditions in the Multiphysics Object Oriented Simulation Environment (MOOSE) [1] framework. There are presently a number of applications [2{5] based on the MOOSE framework that solve complicated physical systems of partial dierential equations whose boundary conditions are often highly nonlinear. Accurately computing the on- and o-diagonal Jacobian and preconditioner entries associated to these constraints is crucial for enabling ecient numerical solvers in these applications. Two key ingredients are required for properly specifying the Jacobian contributions of nonlinear nodal boundary conditions in MOOSE and nite elementmore » codes in general: 1. The ability to zero out entire Jacobian matrix rows after \
A Note on the Factor Analysis of Partial Covariance Matrices
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McDonald, Roderick P.
1978-01-01
The relationship between the factor structure of a convariance matrix and the factor structure of a partial convariance matrix when one or more variables are partialled out of the original matrix is given in this brief note. (JKS)
Flexible Design and Operation of a Smart Charging Microgrid (Briefing Charts)
2014-04-08
release; distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES Briefing Charts for SAE World Congress 2014 14. ABSTRACT A microgrid is a controllable ...UNCLASSIFIED Distribution Statement A: Approved for Public Release Flexible Design and Operation of a Smart Charging Microgrid Annette G... control number. 1. REPORT DATE 08 APR 2014 2. REPORT TYPE Briefing Charts 3. DATES COVERED 08-01-2014 to 09-03-2014 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE
Web-based software tool for constraint-based design specification of synthetic biological systems.
Oberortner, Ernst; Densmore, Douglas
2015-06-19
miniEugene provides computational support for solving combinatorial design problems, enabling users to specify and enumerate designs for novel biological systems based on sets of biological constraints. This technical note presents a brief tutorial for biologists and software engineers in the field of synthetic biology on how to use miniEugene. After reading this technical note, users should know which biological constraints are available in miniEugene, understand the syntax and semantics of these constraints, and be able to follow a step-by-step guide to specify the design of a classical synthetic biological system-the genetic toggle switch.1 We also provide links and references to more information on the miniEugene web application and the integration of the miniEugene software library into sophisticated Computer-Aided Design (CAD) tools for synthetic biology ( www.eugenecad.org ).
A Brief Introduction to Web-Based Note Capture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ovadia, Steven
2012-01-01
While physical notebooks and locally saved electronic files are certainly helpful, there are a number of web-based solutions that might be useful to someone conducting research online, or looking to hold their notes in a web-based environment. The main advantage of a web-based note capture tool is that one is able to access it from just about…
The conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin: A brief history of some key events.
Doolittle, Russell F
2017-07-01
The conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is a process that has long fascinated an army of researchers. In this brief review some early break-through observations are noted and a few later unexpected results described. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A Simple Introduction to Moving Least Squares and Local Regression Estimation
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Garimella, Rao Veerabhadra
In this brief note, a highly simpli ed introduction to esimating functions over a set of particles is presented. The note starts from Global Least Squares tting, going on to Moving Least Squares estimation (MLS) and nally, Local Regression Estimation (LRE).
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Anderson, A. T.; Michlovitz, C. K.; Hug, K.
1970-01-01
A data users' note announces the availability of Apollo 13 pictorial data and aids the investigator in the selection of Apollo 13 photographs for study. This note provides guidance in the interpretation of the photographs. The note includes brief descriptions of the Apollo 13 mission objectives, photographic equipment, and photographic coverage and quality. The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) can provide all forms of the photographs described.
Teaching the Meaning of the Second Amendment: A Brief Note on Recent Research.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Oder, Broeck N.
1998-01-01
Provides a brief overview of historical and legal scholarship on gun control and the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution. Limits its scope to works by acknowledged legal and historical scholars, avoiding contemporary pro- and anti-gun-control opinion pieces. Includes a bibliography of further resources for teachers. (DSK)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Menolascino, Frank J.; And Others
1982-01-01
Implications are reviewed of the brief submitted to the Supreme Court by 21 state attorneys general advocating a return to the warehouse care model for the retarded. The brief's incorrect premises are analyzed, and future implications of decisions in the Youngberg v Romeo case are noted. (Author/CL)
Girls' Participation in Sports: An Important Tool in Teen Pregnancy Prevention. Policy Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Solomon, Nancy M.
This policy brief highlights the interrelationship between sports participation and teen pregnancy prevention, noting barriers that have prevented sports from being utilized in teen pregnancy prevention. Discrimination against girls and women in school sports persists 30 years after Congress enacted Title IX, and this prevents girls and young…
Use of Case Studies for Stimulating Thinking and Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zeakes, Samuel J.
Noting that a case-study approach can stimulate student thinking and learning, this paper describes how students in a writing-intensive course on parasitology wrote brief medical case studies of parasites already studied for other students to read, evaluate, and identify the parasite. The paper presents a brief description of the course, an…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Langford, Barbara Hanson
Noting the importance of good nutrition to out-of-school time programs serving children, this strategy brief provides an overview of the major sources of federal food and nutrition funds that can support out-of-school time and community school programs. The brief then highlights five strategies that community leaders and program developers can…
Methods in Astronomical Image Processing
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Jörsäter, S.
A Brief Introductory Note History of Astronomical Imaging Astronomical Image Data Images in Various Formats Digitized Image Data Digital Image Data Philosophy of Astronomical Image Processing Properties of Digital Astronomical Images Human Image Processing Astronomical vs. Computer Science Image Processing Basic Tools of Astronomical Image Processing Display Applications Calibration of Intensity Scales Calibration of Length Scales Image Re-shaping Feature Enhancement Noise Suppression Noise and Error Analysis Image Processing Packages: Design of AIPS and MIDAS AIPS MIDAS Reduction of CCD Data Bias Subtraction Clipping Preflash Subtraction Dark Subtraction Flat Fielding Sky Subtraction Extinction Correction Deconvolution Methods Rebinning/Combining Summary and Prospects for the Future
Scottish Schools Science Equipment Research Centre.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
1972
This newsletter is composed of brief notes in the various areas of science. Biology Notes include hazards of tasting Phenylthiocarbamide in laboratory experiments, the use of Albustic and Clinistix test papers for protein and glucose determinations, the measurement of the respiratory quotient, and the construction of a simple respirometer. Physics…
Quantum Spin Glasses, Annealing and Computation
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Chakrabarti, Bikas K.; Inoue, Jun-ichi; Tamura, Ryo; Tanaka, Shu
2017-05-01
List of tables; List of figures, Preface; 1. Introduction; Part I. Quantum Spin Glass, Annealing and Computation: 2. Classical spin models from ferromagnetic spin systems to spin glasses; 3. Simulated annealing; 4. Quantum spin glass; 5. Quantum dynamics; 6. Quantum annealing; Part II. Additional Notes: 7. Notes on adiabatic quantum computers; 8. Quantum information and quenching dynamics; 9. A brief historical note on the studies of quantum glass, annealing and computation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moore, Kristin A.; Halle, Tamara G.
Noting that there is little focus in research literature, in popular discussions, or in policymaking regarding how to promote positive youth development, this research brief presents a preliminary set of constructs that might comprise positive youth development in order to spark productive conversations that will lead to a better conceptualization…
2012 Workplace and Gender Relations Survey of Active Duty Members (Survey Note No. 2013-002)
2013-01-18
Attention – four items regarding unwanted attempts to establish a sexual relationship – Sexual Coercion – four items regarding classic quid pro quo ...of Defense (DoD) continues to emphasize sexual assault and sexual harassment response and prevention in the military. This survey note discusses...assault and sexual harassment in the active duty force. This survey note and accompanying briefing (Appendix) provide information on the prevalence
A Short Note on Rules and Higher Order Rules.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scandura, Joseph M.
This brief paper argues that structural analysis--an extended form of cognitive task analysis--demonstrates that both domain dependent and domain independent knowledge can be derived from specific content domains. It is noted that the major difference between the two is that lower order rules (specific knowledge) are derived directly from specific…
2012-08-01
with trivalent conversion coat, was recently added to MIL-DTL-55181 (Note: The corrosion requirement for 55181 is 48 hours (non-dynamic), as...for Class W, OD-Cd with Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+) top coat Olive-Drab Cadmium finish requirements (Note: Passivation process with a Cr6
Education in Asia. Reviews, Reports and Notes. Number 5.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Bangkok (Thailand). Regional Office for Education in Asia and Oceania.
An occasional, independent publication of the UNESCO Regional Office for Education in Asia contains reviews of recent publications and studies, brief reports on programs and projects, and notes on Asian documents related to education. The first section of Reviews presents reports on adult and out-of-school education in India, educational wastage…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hair, Elizabeth C.; Jager, Justin; Garrett, Sarah B.
As adolescents mature, their social skills are called upon to form and maintain relationships. Noting that the quality of those relationships has important consequences for adolescent development, this research brief presents information on social competency in adolescence. More than 360 research studies were reviewed to examine the factors that…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bridges, Lisa J.; Moore, Kristin Anderson
Noting national survey data from the past three decades showing consistently that more than 60 percent of American high school seniors agree that religion is important to them, and in light of increased interest in faith-based initiatives, this research brief summarizes findings from recent studies that examine linkages between adolescents beliefs…
Non-Formal Education in Poland and Canada--Compared: A Brief Commentary
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Butler, Norman L.; Griffith, Kimberly Grantham; Kritsonis, William Allan
2007-01-01
The purpose of this brief note is to compare non-formal education in Poland and Canada in terms of accessibility, and it is motivated by the fact that learning is a lifelong process because of rapid advances in technology. The theoretical framework for this commentary is supplied by the general idea that non-formal learning provides a social…
Electromagnetism; Problems and solutions
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ilie, Carolina C.; Schrecengost, Zachariah S.
2016-11-01
Electromagnetism: Problems and solutions is an ideal companion book for the undergraduate student-sophomore, junior, or senior-who may want to work on more problems and receive immediate feedback while studying. Each chapter contains brief theoretical notes followed by the problem text with the solution and ends with a brief bibliography. Also presented are problems more general in nature, which may be a bit more challenging.
Access to Dental Care for Children in Rhode Island. Rhode Island Kids Count Issue Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Katz, Linda; Fontes, Janice; Ross, Maureen; Lawrence, Robin; Andrews, John; Kernan, Sharon; Leddy, Tricia; O'Bara, Joan; Young, John
Dental disease restricts activities in school, work, and home, and often significantly diminishes the quality of life for many children and adults, especially those who are low income or uninsured. Noting that dental caries (tooth decay) is the most common preventable chronic childhood disease, this Kids Count issue brief considers the extent to…
Keeping Young People in (Vocational) Education: What Works? Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
Too many young people leave education (including vocational education) too soon. Yet early leavers are at greater risk of long-term unemployment, poverty and crime, and now cost the European economy 1.25% of GDP. This brief report looks at the reasons why young people leave and what could be done to end this trend. Considerations for policy-makers…
PhDs in Australia, from the Beginning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dobson, Ian R.
2012-01-01
The Australian PhD is a relatively recent phenomenon, the first three being awarded in 1948. Before that, most Australian scholars typically went to Britain (predominantly) or the USA to undertake their doctoral studies. The aim of this research note is to provide a brief statistical history of the Australian PhD, noting changes over time between…
Brief note on Ashtekar-Magnon-Das conserved quantities in quadratic curvature theories
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Pang Yi
2011-04-15
In this note, we correct a mistake in the mass formula in [N. Okuyama and J. i. Koga, Phys. Rev. D 71, 084009 (2005).] which generalizes the Ashtekar-Magnon-Das method to incorporate extended gravities with quadratic curvature terms. The corrected mass formula confirms that the black hole masses for recently discovered critical gravities vanish.
European Science Notes, volume 40, number 2
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shaffer, L. E.
1986-02-01
ESN is a monthly publication with brief articles on recent developments in European scientific research. Its partial contents are: Biotechnology Research at GBF, and at the Inst. of Technical Chemistry, Univ. of Hanover, West Germany; 7th European Immunology Congress; Biotechnia '85 - First International Congress for Biotechnology; Acoustic Cavitation Generated by Clinical Ultrasound; Advances in Chemical Reaction Dynamics; Geophysics Research in Israel; Fiber Composite Research at Paisley College of Technology, Scotland; A review of International Research on the Physical Metallurgy of Welding; Silicon Metallurgy at the Helsinki Technical Univ.; A Conference on Guided Optical Structures and Their Applications; Optoelectronics Research at Oxford Univ.; and Fractal Conferences in Europe.
The role of virtual articulator in prosthetic and restorative dentistry.
Koralakunte, Pavankumar Ravi; Aljanakh, Mohammad
2014-07-01
Virtual reality is a computer based technology linked with the future of dentistry and dental practice. The virtual articulator is one such application in prosthetic and restorative dentistry based on virtual reality that will significantly reduce the limitations of the mechanical articulator, and by simulation of real patient data, allow analyses with regard to static and dynamic occlusion as well as to jaw relation. It is the purpose of this article to present the concepts and strategies for a future replacement of the mechanical articulator by a virtual one. Also, a brief note on virtual reality haptic system has been highlighted along with newly developed touch enabled virtual articulator.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Redondo, Antonio
These notes provide a pedagogical discussion of the physics of piezoelectricity. The exposition starts with a brief analysis of the classical (continuum) theory of piezoelectric phenomena in solids. The main subject of the notes is, however, a quantum mechanical analysis. We first derive the Frohlich Hamiltonian as part of the description of the electron-phonon interaction. The results of this analysis are then employed to derive the equations of piezoelectricity. A couple of examples with the zinc blende and and wurtzite structures are presented at the end
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Knitzer, Jane
Noting that many young children are excluded from child care settings because of their behavior and that early emotional and behavioral problems are often ignored or misidentified, this issue brief highlights emerging strategies to promote the emotional wellness of young children and their families, including those most at risk. The brief further…
The Scottish Council for Research in Education. Fifty-Seventh Annual Report 1984-85.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scottish Council for Research in Education.
This 1984-85 annual report from the Scottish Council for Research in Education (SCRE) contains lists of officers, members, principal officials and staff; the chairman's report for 1984-85; a summary of projects in tabular form and a series of brief reports on projects; a note on overseas counsultancies; a list of SCRE publications; a note on…
AVAILABLE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Indiana State Univ., Terre Haute.
THE INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS INCLUDE PROGRAM BROCHURES, CHARTS, COURSE OUTLINES, OVERHEAD TRANSPARENCIES, ASSIGNMENT SHEETS, STUDENT MANUALS, TEACHER MANUALS, TECHNICAL INFORMATION, AND RELATED INFORMATION IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION. A BRIEF NOTE DESCRIBES EACH. (EM)
A matter of degrees: A brief history of cryogenics
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Scurlock, R. G.
1990-09-01
The inaugural lecture presented in this paper (originally presented on 20 October 1988 at the University of Southampton) is a brief history of cryogenics. It considers not only the discoveries and technological advances made from 1877 to the present day, but also the factors which prompted and promoted them. The importance of interaction between research, training and industry is noted and some potential moves for the future are mentioned.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Towers, Christine
2009-01-01
In the past few decades there has been an increasing interest in the role of fathers within families and a growing understanding of the substantial benefits to children, as well as mothers, of their involvement. This briefing focuses on the experiences of fathers who have children with learning disabilities and the approaches that could make it…
McDiarmid, Roy W.; Foster, Mercedes S.
1987-01-01
Specimens in a small collections of reptiles and amphibians from Parque Nacional Cerro Cora, Departamento Amambay, Paraguay are reported. Included are the first records of Bachia bresslaui, Phrynops gibbus, and Ololygon fuscomarginata for that country. Brief notes on morphology, distribution, and natural history of species collected are included. The systematic status of Phrynops tuberculatus vanderhaegei is evaluated.
The Role of Virtual Articulator in Prosthetic and Restorative Dentistry
Aljanakh, Mohammad
2014-01-01
Virtual reality is a computer based technology linked with the future of dentistry and dental practice. The virtual articulator is one such application in prosthetic and restorative dentistry based on virtual reality that will significantly reduce the limitations of the mechanical articulator, and by simulation of real patient data, allow analyses with regard to static and dynamic occlusion as well as to jaw relation. It is the purpose of this article to present the concepts and strategies for a future replacement of the mechanical articulator by a virtual one. Also, a brief note on virtual reality haptic system has been highlighted along with newly developed touch enabled virtual articulator. PMID:25177664
Orthogonality of spherical harmonic coefficients
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
McLeod, M. G.
1980-08-01
Orthogonality relations are obtained for the spherical harmonic coefficients of functions defined on the surface of a sphere. Following a brief discussion of the orthogonality of Fourier series coefficients, consideration is given to the values averaged over all orientations of the coordinate system of the spherical harmonic coefficients of a function defined on the surface of a sphere that can be expressed in terms of Legendre polynomials for the special case where the function is the sum of two delta functions located at two different points on the sphere, and for the case of an essentially arbitrary function. It is noted that the orthogonality relations derived have found applications in statistical studies of the geomagnetic field.
Minimum weight structural sandwich
Edward W. Kuenzi
1965-01-01
This note presents theoretical analyses for determination of dimensions of structural sandwich of minimum weight that will have certain stiffness and load-carrying capabilities. Included is a brief discussion of the resultant minimum weight configurations.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Eaton, Bruce G., Ed.
1976-01-01
Includes five brief articles on: solar-heating demonstration equipment, mercury or sodium vapor lamp spectroscopy, an apparatus for simulating variable stars, a voltage-to-frequency converter, and an introductory absorption experiment for low-energy beta particles. (MLH)
European Science Notes. Volume 40, number 1
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shaffer, L. E.
1986-01-01
European Science Notes is a monthly publication with brief articles on recent developments in European scientific research. Partial contents: Shallow Water Acoustic at the UK's Royal Aircraft Establishment; Immunology Research in Israel; Life Sciences Research at the Weizmann Institute of Science; Symposium on Macromolecules; Mass Spectrometry Meetings; Automation and Robotization in the Welding Industry; 3rd International Conference on Composite Structures; Conference on Quantum Electronics; Very Short Laser Pulse Research.
Vladimir Naumovich Gribov: Pieces of biography
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Azimov, Ya. I.
2016-10-01
The talk presents the main lines of biography of the prominent physicist and bright personality. Also given is a necessarily brief description of Gribov’s scientific work. Note from Publisher: This article contains the abstract only.
Flight Simulation for the Brain: Why Army Officers Must Write
2011-03-07
performance. A study of more than 3,000 subjects revealed that mentally practicing tasks, such as playing a musical instrument or figure skating ...briefing notes often found in PowerPoint, are not as effective as writing when it comes to learning . George E. Newell from the University of...Kentucky examined how well students learned based on whether they took notes, wrote short answer responses to study question, or wrote complete essays
Welding at the Kennedy Space Center.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Clautice, W. E.
1973-01-01
Brief description of the nature of the mechanical equipment at a space launch complex from a welding viewpoint. including an identification of the major welding applications used in the construction of this complex. The role played by welding in the ground support equipment is noted, including the welded structures and systems required in the vehicle assembly building, the mobile launchers, transporters, mobile service structure, launch pad and launch site, the propellants system, the pneumatics system, and the environmental control system. The welding processes used at the Kennedy Space Center are reviewed, and a particularly detailed account is given of the design and fabrication of the liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen storage spheres and piping. Finally, the various methods of testing and inspecting the storage spheres are cited.
Assessing Risk for Future Firearms Violence in Young People Who Present to ED.
2017-06-01
A new clinical index tool designed specifically for the emergency environment predicts the risk for future firearms violence in young people 14-24 years of age. The approach employs a brief, 10-point instrument that can be administered in one to two minutes, according to investigators. They also note that while the tool is based on data from a single ED in Flint, Ml, the tool should be applicable to urban EDs in regions that have similar characteristics. To create the tool, investigators used data from the Flint Youth Injury Study, an investigation of a group of patients 14-24 years of age who reported using drugs in the previous six months and accessed care at a Level I trauma center. Using a machine learning classification approach, investigators combed through the data, finding that the most predictive factors for firearm violence could be categorized into four domains: peer and partner violence victimization, community violence exposure, peer/family influences, and fighting. Ideally, investigators note the tool will be employed along with interventions targeted toward patients at high risk for future firearms violence.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Todling, Ricardo
2015-01-01
Recently, this author studied an approach to the estimation of system error based on combining observation residuals derived from a sequential filter and fixed lag-1 smoother. While extending the methodology to a variational formulation, experimenting with simple models and making sure consistency was found between the sequential and variational formulations, the limitations of the residual-based approach came clearly to the surface. This note uses the sequential assimilation application to simple nonlinear dynamics to highlight the issue. Only when some of the underlying error statistics are assumed known is it possible to estimate the unknown component. In general, when considerable uncertainties exist in the underlying statistics as a whole, attempts to obtain separate estimates of the various error covariances are bound to lead to misrepresentation of errors. The conclusions are particularly relevant to present-day attempts to estimate observation-error correlations from observation residual statistics. A brief illustration of the issue is also provided by comparing estimates of error correlations derived from a quasi-operational assimilation system and a corresponding Observing System Simulation Experiments framework.
LTPP distress identification manual sets a standard for states
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2002-01-01
A brief note about the usefulness of the LTPP program's Distress Identification Manual in helping States with their pavement management and maintenance activities. Accurate reports of pavement conditions are crucial to pavement management and mainten...
40 CFR 1033.625 - Special certification provisions for non-locomotive-specific engines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... and engine family identifier for the engines. (ii) A brief engineering analysis describing how the... engine software. Note that this allowance to separately submit some of the information required by § 1033...
40 CFR 1033.625 - Special certification provisions for non-locomotive-specific engines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... and engine family identifier for the engines. (ii) A brief engineering analysis describing how the... engine software. Note that this allowance to separately submit some of the information required by § 1033...
40 CFR 1033.625 - Special certification provisions for non-locomotive-specific engines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... name of the engine manufacturer and engine family identifier for the engines. (ii) A brief engineering... proprietary engine software. Note that this allowance to separately submit some of the information required by...
40 CFR 1033.625 - Special certification provisions for non-locomotive-specific engines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... name of the engine manufacturer and engine family identifier for the engines. (ii) A brief engineering... proprietary engine software. Note that this allowance to separately submit some of the information required by...
40 CFR 1033.625 - Special certification provisions for non-locomotive-specific engines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... name of the engine manufacturer and engine family identifier for the engines. (ii) A brief engineering... proprietary engine software. Note that this allowance to separately submit some of the information required by...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Doecke, Brenton
2001-01-01
Presents six brief (about one page) narratives by primary and secondary teachers arising from STELLA (Standards for Teachers of English Language and Literacy in Australia) workshops and interpretive discussions. Notes that each narrative describes a moment of "good" English/literacy teaching. (SG)
Strategy for optimum acquisition of information
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2006-10-01
This note is a brief tutorial on a strategy optimizing the acquisition of information. It is a procedure well know to decision theorists but hardly understood or applied by those making decisions about spending dollars, time and other forms of capita...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
This review describes all presently recognized genera of the Saccharomycotina (budding yeasts) and the Taphrinomycotina (fission yeasts and related). This update will appear as part of a world wide effort to provide brief description of currently recognized genera of the ascomycete fungi (Ascomycota...
On the Local Maxima of a Constrained Quadratic Form
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bhowmik, Jahar L.
2006-01-01
This note presents a brief and partial review of the work of Broom, Cannings and Vickers [1]. It also presents some simple examples of an extension of the their formalism to non-symmetric matrices. (Contains 1 figure.)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sievert, MaryEllen C.; Verbeck, Alison F.
1984-01-01
This overview of 47 online sources for physics information available in the United States--including sub-field databases, transdisciplinary databases, and multidisciplinary databases-- notes content, print source, language, time coverage, and databank. Two discipline-specific databases (SPIN and PHYSICS BRIEFS) are also discussed. (EJS)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zanarini, Anna
2001-01-01
Offers brief descriptions of 23 mysteries that will appeal to adolescent readers. Notes that further lists of excellent titles in the category of juvenile and young adult mystery are available on the Edgar Allen Poe website at http://www.mysterywriters.org/awards.html. (SR)
Space agency notes 20th anniversary
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Frosch, R. A.
1978-01-01
The twentieth anniversary of NASA is announced. A chronology of major milestones of the NASA program is given along with a brief outline of the programs and responsibilities of NASA Headquarters and the NASA centers and facilities. The NASA launch record is included.
Remarks on regular black holes
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Nicolini, Piero; Smailagic, Anais; Spallucci, Euro
Recently, it has been claimed by Chinaglia and Zerbini that the curvature singularity is present even in the so-called regular black hole solutions of the Einstein equations. In this brief note, we show that this criticism is devoid of any physical content.
SPIE Smart Structures Product Implementation Award: a review of the first ten years
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Anderson, Eric H.; Sater, Janet M.
2007-04-01
The research field of smart materials and structures has been a distinct entity for two decades. Over the past ten years, the SPIE Industrial and Commercial Applications Conference has presented a Smart Structures Product Implementation Award at its annual symposium. This paper revisits the nine winning entries to date (1998-2007) and updates their status. The paper begins with a brief description of the original and current intent of the award and follows with a short overview of the evolution of smart structures, from research to products. The winning teams and their respective products are then described. The current status of the products is discussed based on publicly available information and input from the respective companies. Note however that it is not the purpose of the paper to rank the product winners in terms of success or sales. The paper concludes with an assessment of the larger trends in productization of smart structures technologies. The application "form" for the award as well as the evaluation criteria and suggestions for improving award application packages can be found in the appendix.
Summary of Proton Test on the Quick Logic QL3025 at Indiana University
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Katz, Richard
1998-01-01
This issue of the Programmable Logic Application Notes is a compilation of topics: (1) Proton irradiation tests were performed on the Quick Logic QL3025 at the Indian University Cyclotron facility. The devices, tests, and results are discussed; (2) The functional failure of EEPROM's in heavy ion environment is presented; (3) the Act 1 architecture is summarized; (4) Antifuse hardness and hardness testing is updated; the single even upset (SEU) response of hardwired flip-flops is also presented; (4) Total dose results of the ACT 2 and ACT 3 circuits is presented in a chart; (5) Recent sub-micron devices testing of total dose is presented in a chart along with brief discussion; and (6) a reference to the WWW site for more articles of interest.
Education instructors explain and demonstrate STS-54 DSO 802 toys at JSC
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1993-01-01
Project Director for Toys in Space Carolyn Sumners, Ed.D., demonstrates toys to be used Detailed Supplementary Objective (DSO) 802, Educational activities 'Physics of Toys', during the STS-54 mission. NASA education specialist Gregory Vogt, Ed.D., is seen showing another of the toys to news media representatives who are at JSC for the preflight press briefing. Part of the educational activities onboard Endeavour, Orbiter Vehicle (OV) 105, will include several experiments with these toys. DSO 802 will allow the crewmembers to experiment with the various types of toys in a microgravity environment while talking to pupils who will be able to monitor (via classroom television (TV) sets) the onboard activities. NOTE: Also labeled the Application Specific Preprogrammed Experiment Culture System Physics of Toys (ASPEC).
A 'bootstrapped' Teaching/Learning Procedure
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Odusina Odusote, Olusogo
1998-04-01
Erasing preconceived antiphysics ideas by nonscience/nonmajor physics students have elicited diverse teaching methods. Introductory general physics courses at college level have been taught by a 'bootstrap' approach. A concise treatment of the syllabus by the teacher in about 1/2 of the course duration, with brief exercises and examples. Students are then introduced to real life situations - toys, home appliances, sports, disasters, etc, and the embedded physics concepts discussed. Usually this generates a feeling of deja vu, which elicits desire for more. Each application usually encompasses topics in a broad range of the syllabus. The other half of the course is used by students to work individually/groups on assigned and graded home-works and essays, with guidance from the lecture notes and the teacher/supervisor. An end of course examination shows increase in the success rate.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Byrnes, Ray
2007-01-01
A general overview of the USGS land remote sensing program is presented. The contents include: 1) Brief overview of USGS land remote sensing program; 2) Highlights of JACIE work at USGS; 3) Update on NASA/USGS Landsat Data Continuity Mission; and 4) Notes on alternative data sources.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Popke, Michael
2000-01-01
Examines the difficulties and solutions to wet environment repairs in pools and locker rooms. Issues include crack and leak repairs, repairs to grout and tile, on-deck accessories, and underwater lights. Several "tricks-of-the-trade" notes are included as is a brief discussion on emergency shutdowns. (GR)
Historical Research: A Qualitative Perspective.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heller, George N.
1996-01-01
Provides a brief overview of the uses of rhetoric in the history of writing about music. Discusses Aristotle's topology of the three different kinds of rhetoric: deliberative, judicial, and epideictic (demonstrative). Includes excerpts from past music criticism, copious notes, and a 27-item bibliography. (MJP)
Los Ninos y el Mundo: Children's Books in Spanish from around the World.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schon, Isabel
2001-01-01
Offers brief descriptions of 32 children's books (or book series) in Spanish that introduce children to numerous countries around the world. Notes a web site address listing high-quality books in Spanish for children and adolescents. (SR)
Photon Quenching of the Paranormal (Time) Channel: A Brief Note,
1977-04-20
The photon interaction constitutes a time-differentiating operation imposed upon nonobjective, ’ paranormal ’, 4-dimensional spacetime reality...physically materialize a mental phenomenon if the paranormal channel (time channel) is intact and not squelched by photon interaction. Tulpas may then be
Pesticides and their effects on wildlife
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Driver, C.J.
1994-07-01
About 560 active ingredients are currently used as pesticides. Applications of these pesticides are made to agricultural lands and other areas inhabited by wildlife. Unfortunately, many agricultural-use pesticides also entail some measure of risk to organisms other than the pest species. Because testing of pesticides prior to registration cannot evaluate all the potential environmental-pesticide-wildlife/fish interactions, current methods of risk assessment do not always provide sufficient safety to nontarget organisms. This is evidenced by die-offs of fish and wildlife from applications of pesticides at environmentally {open_quotes}safe{close_quotes} rates, the linking of population declines of some species with agrochemical use, and observations ofmore » survival-threatening behavioral changes in laboratory and field animals exposed to typical field levels of pesticides. It is important to note, however, that the majority of pesticides, when properly applied, have not caused significant injury to wildlife. A brief summary of pesticide effects on wildlife and fish are presented for the common classes of pesticides in use today.« less
PaleoMac: A Macintosh™ application for treating paleomagnetic data and making plate reconstructions
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Cogné, J. P.
2003-01-01
This brief note provides an overview of a new Macintosh™ application, PaleoMac, (MacOS 8.0 or later, 15Mb RAM required) which permits rapid processing of paleomagnetic data, from the demagnetization data acquired in the laboratory, to the treatment of paleomagnetic poles, plate reconstructions, finite rotation computations on a sphere, and characterization of relative plate motions. Capabilities of PaleoMac include (1) high interactivity between the user and data displayed on screen which provides a fast and easy way to handle, add and remove data or contours, perform computations on subsets of points, change projections, sizes, etc.; (2) performance of all standard principal component analysis and statistical processing on a sphere [, 1953] etc.); (3) output of high quality plots, compatible with graphic programs such as Adobe Illustrator, and output of numerical results as ASCII files. Beyond its usefulness in treating paleomagnetic data, its ability to handle plate motion computations should be of large interest to the Earth science community.
Functionalized silica aerogels for gas-phase purification, sensing, and catalysis: A review
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Amonette, James E.; Matyáš, Josef
Silica aerogels have a rich history and a unique, fascinating gas-phase chemistry that has lent them to many diverse applications. This review starts with a brief discussion of the fundamental issues driving the movement of gases in silica aerogels and then proceeds to provide an overview of the work that has been done with respect to the purification of gases, sensing of individual gases, and uses of silica aerogels as catalysts for gas-phase reactions. Salient features of the research behind these different applications are presented, and, where appropriate, critical aspects that affect the practical use of the aerogels are noted.more » Specific sections under the gas-purification category focus on the removal of airborne nanoparticles, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds, sulfur gases and radioactive iodine from gas streams. The use of silica aerogels as sensors for humidity, oxygen, hydrocarbons, volatile acids and bases, various non-ammoniacal nitrogen gases, and viral particles is discussed. With respect to catalysis, the demonstrated use of silica aerogels as supports for oxidation, Fischer-Tropsch, alkane isomerization, and hydrogenation reactions is reviewed, along with a section on untested catalytic formulations involving silica aerogels. A short section focuses on recent developments in thermomolecular Knudsen compressor pumps using silica aerogel membranes. The review continues with an overview of the production methods, locations of manufacturing facilities globally, and a brief discussion of the economics before concluding with a few remarks about the present and future trends revealed by the work presented.« less
Are You Listening to Your Computer?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shugg, Alan
1992-01-01
Accepting the great motivational value of computers in second-language learning, this article describes ways to use authentic language recorded on a computer with HyperCard. Graphics, sound, and hardware/software requirements are noted, along with brief descriptions of programing with sound and specific programs. (LB)
National Earthquake Information Center systems overview and integration
Guy, Michelle R.; Patton, John M.; Fee, Jeremy; Hearne, Mike; Martinez, Eric; Ketchum, D.; Worden, Charles; Quitoriano, Vince; Hunter, Edward; Smoczyk, Gregory; Schwarz, Stan
2015-08-18
It is important to note that this document provides a brief introduction to the work of dozens of software developers and IT specialists, spanning in many cases more than a decade. References to significant amounts of supporting documentation, code, and information are supplied within.
Present-Day Influence of English on Swedish as Found in Swedish Job Advertisements.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Larson, Ben E.
1990-01-01
A brief analysis of job advertisements in Swedish newspapers notes the increasing trend toward the use of English rather than Swedish words for certain terms, attributing such use to the wish to show an international labor perspective. (five references) (CB)
Computing and Handicapped Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Everett L.
1984-01-01
Brief description of an evaluation of PLATO terminal and software in a handicapped educational environment notes several problems handicapped students would have in using the system and proposed solutions. Information is provided on the Committee on Computing and the Handicapped of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Computer…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Minnesota State Dept. of Natural Resources, St. Paul. Environmental Education Board.
Eight energy education activities are provided. Each activity includes an overview, a brief summary, lists of objectives and materials needed, teacher's notes, and student materials. The activities focus on: (1) using social studies skills to understand Minnesota energy data and to clarify and understand some Minnesota energy issues; (2) giving…
Entrepreneurship among People with Disabilities.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Holub, Tamara
This brief paper reviews the literature on entrepreneurship among people with disabilities. It notes that entrepreneurship by individuals with disabilities is often a consequence of disability discrimination in the workforce and provides both benefits and disadvantages such as independence and freedom from access-related obstacles (benefits) and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities, Washington, DC.
This brief overview provides information on the definition, incidence, and characteristics of children with hearing impairments and deafness. The federal definitions of hearing impairment and deafness are provided. The different types of hearing loss are noted, including: (1) conductive (caused by diseases or obstructions in the outer or middle…
Unidirectional circulation in a prebiotic photochemical cycle
Careri, Giorgio; Wyman, Jeffries
1985-01-01
In this brief note, we suggest the possibility that a soliton-assisted unidirectional photochemical cycle has played a role in prebiotic evolution. This suggestion is based on a model calculation which is itself based on the detection of Davydov-type soliton overtones in acetanilide. PMID:16593575
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Watson, Bernardine H.; Leibbrand, Jane A.
2010-01-01
This brief is a summary of "Increasing the Application of Developmental Sciences Knowledge in Educator Preparation: Policy Issues and Recommendations" by Robert C. Pianta, Randy Hitz and Blake West. It includes highlights and policy recommendations contained in that paper. This brief argues that teachers and education administrators need…
Brenick, Alaina; Halgunseth, Linda C
2017-08-01
Over the past decades, the field of bullying research has seen dramatic growth, notably with the integration of the social-ecological approach to understanding bullying. Recently, researchers (Hymel et al., 2015; Hawley & Williford, 2015) have called for further extension of the field by incorporating constructs of group processes into our investigation of the social ecologies of bullying. This brief note details the critical connections between power, social identity, group norms, social and moral reasoning about discrimination and victimization, and experiences of, evaluations of, and responses to bullying. The authors highlight a parallel development in the bridging of developmental social-ecological and social psychological perspectives utilized in the field of social exclusion that provides a roadmap for extending the larger field of bullying research. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled [VSI: Bullying] IG000050. Copyright © 2017 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Bacterial vaginosis: Etiology and modalities of treatment—A brief note
Kumar, Nikhil; Behera, Beauty; Sagiri, Sai S.; Pal, Kunal; Ray, Sirsendu S.; Roy, Saroj
2011-01-01
A large women population of the world is suffering from a vaginal infection commonly known as bacterial vaginosis. The disease is associated with the decrease in the lactobacilli count in the vagina. Till date, there is a lack of full proof treatment modalities for the cure of the disease. The treatment includes the use of antimicrobials and/or acidifying agents and probiotics, either separately or in combination. This note discusses about the etiology and the various present-day modalities of treatment of bacterial vaginosis. PMID:22219582
Kidneys for transplant--"opting out" law in Singapore.
Iyer, T K
1987-01-01
This paper is about the legislative attempt in Singapore to obtain more cadaver kidneys for transplants. It is a brief account of the major features of the bill which has become law since this note was written. The bill and the law are identical in this case.
Composite materials: A compilation
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1976-01-01
Design, analysis and fabrication techniques for boron-aluminum composite-structure technology is presented and a new method of joining different laminated composites without mechanical fasteners is proposed. Also discussed is a low-cost procedure for rigidifying expanded honeycomb tubing and piping simulations. A brief note on patent information is added.
A Salute to a Leader: ARL's Assessment Protocol Initiatives
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heath, Fred
2009-01-01
This brief salute to Duane Webster and his defining role over the past several decades at the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) focuses on his formative role in defining and evolving the assessment protocols employed by both the association and the profession. (Contains 8 notes.)
An Integrated Library System: Preliminary Considerations.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Neroda, Edward
Noting difficulties experienced by small to medium sized colleges in acquiring integrated library computer systems, this position paper outlines issues related to the subject with the intention of increasing familiarity and interest in integrated library systems. The report includes: a brief review of technological advances as they relate to…
Developing Apprenticeships. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2014
2014-01-01
To reduce high unemployment among their young people, countries are looking to others for help. During the economic downturn, some countries have performed better and youth unemployment has remained relatively low, for example in Germany, the Netherlands and Austria. This has been attributed in part to their apprenticeships or "dual'"…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Library Administrator's Council of Northern Illinois, Des Plaines.
This booklet includes a brief history of the Northern Illinois Bookmobile Group, as well as national and regional notes on bookmobile activities, programs, publicity, summer reading clubs, and bookmobile maintenance. Findings of a 1978 bookmobile survey conducted by the Des Plaines Public Library are summarized, providing data on 31 bookmobile…
Practical Collaborations for Positive Impact
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Newton, Andrew R.; Maher, Michelle A.; Smith, Douglas A.
2015-01-01
Assessment has assumed an increasingly prominent place in academic and student affairs practice. Yet, in smaller student affairs departments with limited staffing and resources, how might a department identify the resources or time to thoroughly assess student learning outcomes? This Notes in Brief details the partnership between the University of…
Intelligence and Physical Attractiveness
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kanazawa, Satoshi
2011-01-01
This brief research note aims to estimate the magnitude of the association between general intelligence and physical attractiveness with large nationally representative samples from two nations. In the United Kingdom, attractive children are more intelligent by 12.4 IQ points (r=0.381), whereas in the United States, the correlation between…
Wamsley, Maria A; Steiger, Scott; Julian, Katherine A; Gleason, Nathaniel; O'Sullivan, Patricia S; Guy, Michelle; Satterfield, Jason M
2016-01-01
Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) improves identification and intervention for patients at risk for developing an alcohol use disorder (AUD). Residency curriculum is designed to teach SBIRT skills, but resources are needed to promote skill implementation. The electronic health record (EHR) can facilitate implementation through integration of decision-support tools. The authors developed electronic tools to facilitate documentation of alcohol assessment and brief intervention and to reinforce skills from an SBIRT curriculum. This prospective cohort study assessed primary care internal medicine residents' use of SBIRT skills and EHR tools in practice using chart-stimulated recall (CSR). Postgraduate year 2 and 3 residents received a 5-hour SBIRT curriculum with skills practice and instruction on SBIRT electronic tools. Participants were then given a list of their patients seen in a 1-year period who were drinking at/above the recommended limit. Trainees selected 3 patients to review with a faculty member in a CSR. Faculty used a 24-item chart checklist to assess application of SBIRT skills and electronic tool use and met with residents to complete a CSR interview. CSR interview notes were analyzed qualitatively to understand application of SBIRT skills and EHR tool use. Eighteen of 20 residents participated in the CSR, and 5 faculty reviewed 46 patient charts. Residents documented alcohol use (84.2% of charts) and assessment of quantity/frequency of use (71.0%) but were less likely to document assessment for an AUD (34%), an appropriate plan (50.0%), or follow-up (55%). Few residents used EHR tools. Residents reported barriers in addressing alcohol use, including lack of knowledge, patient barriers, and time constraints. More intensive training in SBIRT with opportunities for practice and feedback may be necessary for residents to consistently apply SBIRT skills in practice. EHR tools need to be better integrated into the clinic workflow in order to be useful.
STS-114: Discovery Post Landing Press Briefing from JSC
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
2005-01-01
LeRoy Cain, STS-114 Ascent/Entry Flight Director, takes a solo stand with the Press in this briefing. He noted that the successful flight and return of Discovery is another important milestone, a fresh start, and a new beginning as part of NASA's commitment to the President's vision of man's return to the Moon, Mars and beyond. From this successful test flight, NASA will have a lot of learning and hard work to do in preparation for the next flight. Weather factors, safe landing, touch down, communications, re-entry, the Columbia, were some topics covered with the News media.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... exceed 35 pages, and reply briefs shall not exceed 15 pages. A brief of an amicus curiae shall not exceed 25 pages. A brief of an intervenor shall not exceed the page limitation applicable to the party whose position it supports in affirming or reversing the Judge, or if a different position is taken, such brief...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... exceed 35 pages, and reply briefs shall not exceed 15 pages. A brief of an amicus curiae shall not exceed 25 pages. A brief of an intervenor shall not exceed the page limitation applicable to the party whose position it supports in affirming or reversing the Judge, or if a different position is taken, such brief...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... exceed 35 pages, and reply briefs shall not exceed 15 pages. A brief of an amicus curiae shall not exceed 25 pages. A brief of an intervenor shall not exceed the page limitation applicable to the party whose position it supports in affirming or reversing the Judge, or if a different position is taken, such brief...
Chaos Theory: Implications for Nonlinear Dynamics in Counseling.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stickel, Sue A.
The purpose of this paper is to explore the implications of chaos theory for counseling. The scientific notion of chaos refers to the tendency of dynamical, nonlinear systems toward irregular, sometimes unpredictable, yet deterministic behavior. Therapists, especially those working from a brief approach, have noted the importance of the client's…
Qualifications Frameworks in Europe: Forging the Right Links. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
As national qualifications frameworks in Europe move closer to operation, policy integration becomes a key challenge. Introducing qualifications frameworks based on learning outcomes is now a global phenomenon. According to the recent joint publication by Cedefop, ETF and Unesco, frameworks are either established or being developed in 142…
Morel species Mel-19 – preliminary report
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
This brief note represents the first report of the cosmopolitan Morchella sp. [Mel-19] in North America. Prior to the discovery of this morel in the Nearctic, it was previously only known to be from Central and Northern Europe and China. Collections from Newfoundland and Washington State were identi...
Defects in birch associated with injuries made by Xyloterinus politus Say.
Alex L. Shigo
1966-01-01
The purpose of this note is to give a brief pictorial description of the internal defects in paper birch (Betula papyrifera Marsh.) and yellow birch (B. alleghaniensis Britt.) that are associated with external signs of infestation by the ambrosia beetle Xyloterinus politus (fig. 1). The information was gained...
Designing a Social Environment for Human-Robot Cooperation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Amram, Fred M.
Noting that work is partly a social activity, and that workers' psychological and emotional needs influence their productivity, this paper explores avenues for improving human-robot cooperation and for enhancing worker satisfaction in the environment of flexible automation. The first section of the paper offers a brief overview of the…
MaizeGDB: Curation and outreach go hand-in-hand
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
This is a brief synopsis of the formal and informal interactions among MaizeGDB (www.maizegdb.org) and maize researchers; and among MaizeGDB and other stakeholders, especially the MaizeGDB Working Group and farmers growing this important crop. Particular note is made of the efficacy in distribution ...
Culturally Responsive Schools for Micronesian Immigrant Students. PREL Briefing Paper.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heine, Hilda C.
This paper provides background information about the geography, language, culture, and political history of the Micronesian region, noting that Hawaii's public schools are experiencing an increase in the enrollment of children from Micronesia. Micronesia includes the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; the three Freely Associated States…
Planning for the Year 2000: Women in Academe.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fallon, Janet L.
1991-01-01
Offers a brief review of some issues of importance to the integration and development of women in faculty roles, including the wage gap and the dominant model used to explain it, the job market, mentoring, financial support for graduate students, and methodological trends in research. Notes implications for the future. (SR)
A Basic Library for Savings Institutions. Third Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Skeen, Molly M., Comp.; Wessell, Deborah P., Comp.
This booklet provides brief descriptions of approximately 180 books, journals, looseleaf services, and reference materials pertinent to the thrift industry. It is noted that the bibliography can be used to establish a savings institution library or to update the collection of an existing one. Topics covered include accounting, data processing,…
Future Proof for Physics: Preserving the Record of SLAC
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Deken, Jean Marie
2005-01-01
This article provides a brief introduction to the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), discusses the origins of the SLAC Archives and History Office, its present-day operations, and the present and future challenges it faces in attempting to preserve an accurate historical record of SLAC's activities. (Contains 21 notes.)
Traditional or Alternative--Finding New Teachers along Different Pathways
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reese, Susan
2010-01-01
In 2009, the National Center for Policy Analysis (NCPA) brief, "Alternative Certification Programs: Meeting the Demand for Effective Teachers," noted that each state had its own requirements for alternative certification, and while some states and school districts have become more open to alternative certification, other states are very…
Graduate Student Diversity. Graduate Focus: Issues in Graduate Education at UCLA.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hune, Shirley; Benkin, Ellen; Jordan, Patricia
This issue of Graduate Focus provides a brief status report on ethnic diversity at the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA). It includes an overview of relevant institutional data and notes various issues, concerns, and current activities. In graduate programs, UCLA designates as underrepresented minorities domestic students of…
A Basic Library for Savings Institutions. Second Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Skeen, Molly M.; Wessell, Deborah P.
This booklet provides brief descriptions of approximately 115 books, journals, looseleaf services, and reference materials pertinent to the thrift industry. It is noted that the bibliography can be used to establish a savings institution library or to update the collection of an existing one. Topics covered include finance, accounting, interest…
Developing Good Workers. Research Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Peterson, Robert M.
Developing the productive capacities of students is a valid function of schooling and is not in conflict or competition with other educational purposes, such as academic excellence. Employers and young workers in the San Francisco Bay area noted attributes that workers need for success in entry-level unskilled or junior professional jobs. These…
Outsourcing. CAUT Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Canadian Association of University Teachers, 2015
2015-01-01
Increasingly, university and college administrators are contracting out their institutions' operational information technology (IT) needs. Specifically, this means moving from an IT system with a server based at the institution with an in house IT support staff to a cloud based system outside the institution where most of the staff resources are…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Higgins, Chris
2012-01-01
This article presents the author's response to the reviews of his book, "The Good Life of Teaching: An Ethics of Professional Practice." He begins by highlighting some of the main concerns of his book. He then offers a brief response, doing his best to address the main criticisms of his argument and noting where the four reviewers (Charlene…
Can Psychometricians Learn to Think like Physicists?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stenner, A. Jackson; Burdick, Donald S.
2011-01-01
The last 50 years of human and social science measurement theory and practice have witnessed a steady retreat from physical science as the canonical model. Humphry unapologetically draws on metrology and physical science analogies to reformulate the relationship between discrimination and the unit. This brief note focuses on why this reformulation…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cambridge Associates, Inc., Boston, MA.
This report presents the results of a 1998 study of endowment assets of 509 higher education institutions, and is intended to allow administrators and trustees to evaluate the performance of their endowments and to acquaint them with the investment policies and practices of other higher education institutions. A brief abstract notes some…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Harvey, Neil
1999-01-01
Points out that learning in Western cultures is predominately concerned with left-brain, or rational, knowledge. Discusses the importance of balancing our learning systems with right-brain, or intuitive, knowledge; how outdoor and experiential learning can help foster this balance; and the role of the instructor as facilitator rather than teacher.…
The Warning Signs of Learning Disabilities. ERIC Digest #E603.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bergert, Susan
This brief paper summarizes warning signs of learning disabilities in preschool children, elementary school children, and secondary school children. It notes that learning disabilities are presumed to arise from dysfunctions in the brain resulting in significant difficulties in perceiving information, processing and/or remembering information,…
Proven Partners: Business, Labor, and Community Colleges. AACJC Pocket Reader 1.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parnell, Dale; Yarrington, Roger
This booklet provides brief descriptions of cooperative arrangements between community colleges and local businesses, industries, and labor unions established to meet employee needs for training. Following an introduction which notes the importance of such arrangements, partnerships involving 38 community colleges in 23 states are described.…
Compassionate Care Leave & Benefits. CAUT Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Canadian Association of University Teachers, 2016
2016-01-01
Compassionate care leave and benefits were introduced in 2003/04 to help employees cope with this difficult work-life balance challenge. Employment Standards legislation and the Employment Insurance program (EI) were amended to provide leave without pay, with payment of EI benefits for compassionate care leave. Collective agreements have been…
Algal toxins and human health: A brief overview and notes on needed research directions
Marine and freshwater algae, both algae and cyanobacteria, are known to produce a wide variety of toxins that have caused severe adverse health effects in humans and other vertebrate species. There is general agreement that there is currently an increase in the incidence of hazar...
Work/control stations in Space Station weightlessness
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Willits, Charles
1990-01-01
An ergonomic integration of controls, displays, and associated interfaces with an operator, whose body geometry and dynamics may be altered by the state of weightlessness, is noted to rank in importance with the optimal positioning of controls relative to the layout and architecture of 'body-ported' work/control stations applicable to the NASA Space Station Freedom. A long-term solution to this complex design problem is envisioned to encompass the following features: multiple imaging, virtual optics, screen displays controlled by a keyboard ergonomically designed for weightlessness, cursor control, a CCTV camera, and a hand-controller featuring 'no-grip' vernier/tactile positioning. This controller frees all fingers for multiple-switch actuations, while retaining index/register determination with the hand controller. A single architectural point attachment/restraint may be used which requires no residual muscle tension in either brief or prolonged operation.
A review of obesity-themed policy briefs.
Dodson, Elizabeth A; Eyler, Amy A; Chalifour, Stephanie; Wintrode, Christopher G
2012-09-01
Policy approaches are one of the most promising population-based means of addressing the epidemic of obesity in the U.S., especially as they create supportive environments for healthy living. Policy briefs can be an effective means of disseminating research information to inform obesity prevention efforts; however, they are often ineffective because of length, density, and inaccessibility. The purposes of this project were to identify a collection of obesity-related policy briefs, analyze the content, and make recommendations for model policy briefs. In 2010, online searching strategies were developed with criteria that included a primary topical focus on obesity, written between 2000 and 2010, targeting any population age group, including a policy-change message, and being readily available online. The research team developed a coding tool and used it to analyze briefs. A subsample of the briefs was used for further analysis on dissemination. Analyses were conducted on 100 briefs. Most (72%) were developed between 2005 and 2010; the average length was five pages. The majority had no tables, few figures, and only 36% included photos. The average reading level was high. A lack of monitoring or evaluating dissemination efforts prevailed. Policy briefs represent an effective, often-preferred, potent tool for public health practitioners and researchers to communicate information to policymakers. Recommendations include presenting information clearly, using a concise format, including design elements, noting reference and contact information, employing active and targeted dissemination efforts, and conducting evaluation. Copyright © 2012 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Safety huddles to proactively identify and address electronic health record safety
Menon, Shailaja; Singh, Hardeep; Giardina, Traber D; Rayburn, William L; Davis, Brenda P; Russo, Elise M
2017-01-01
Objective: Methods to identify and study safety risks of electronic health records (EHRs) are underdeveloped and largely depend on limited end-user reports. “Safety huddles” have been found useful in creating a sense of collective situational awareness that increases an organization’s capacity to respond to safety concerns. We explored the use of safety huddles for identifying and learning about EHR-related safety concerns. Design: Data were obtained from daily safety huddle briefing notes recorded at a single midsized tertiary-care hospital in the United States over 1 year. Huddles were attended by key administrative, clinical, and information technology staff. We conducted a content analysis of huddle notes to identify what EHR-related safety concerns were discussed. We expanded a previously developed EHR-related error taxonomy to categorize types of EHR-related safety concerns recorded in the notes. Results: On review of daily huddle notes spanning 249 days, we identified 245 EHR-related safety concerns. For our analysis, we defined EHR technology to include a specific EHR functionality, an entire clinical software application, or the hardware system. Most concerns (41.6%) involved “EHR technology working incorrectly,” followed by 25.7% involving “EHR technology not working at all.” Concerns related to “EHR technology missing or absent” accounted for 16.7%, whereas 15.9% were linked to “user errors.” Conclusions: Safety huddles promoted discussion of several technology-related issues at the organization level and can serve as a promising technique to identify and address EHR-related safety concerns. Based on our findings, we recommend that health care organizations consider huddles as a strategy to promote understanding and improvement of EHR safety. PMID:28031286
NASA Tech Briefs Index 1979. Volume 4, Nos. 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1980-01-01
Tech Briefs are short announcements of new technology derived from the research and development activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This Index to NASA Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes -- subject, personal author, originating Center, and Tech Brief number -- for 1979 Tech Briefs.
NASA Tech Briefs Index 1978. Volume 3, Nos. 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1978-01-01
Tech Briefs are short announcements of new technology derived from the research and development activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This Index to NASA Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes -- subject, personal author, originating Center, and Tech Brief number -- for 1978 Tech Briefs.
NASA Tech Briefs Index 1980. Volume 5, Nos. 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1981-01-01
Tech Briefs are short announcements of new technology derived from the research and development activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This Index to NASA Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes -- subject,. personal author, originating Center, and Tech Brief number -- for 1980 Tech Briefs.
Functionalized silica aerogels for gas-phase purification, sensing, and catalysis: A review
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Amonette, James E.; Matyáš, Josef
Silica aerogels have a rich history and offer an unusual assembly of gas- and solid-phase properties that has lent them to many diverse applications. This review starts with a brief discussion of the fundamental issues driving the movement of gases in silica aerogels and then proceeds to provide an overview of the work that has been done with respect to the purification of gases, sensing of individual gases, and uses of silica aerogels as catalysts for gas-phase reactions. We present salient features of the research behind these different applications, and, where appropriate, critical aspects that affect the practical use ofmore » the aerogels are noted. Specific sections under the gas-purification category focus on the removal of airborne nanoparticles, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds, sulfur gases and radioactive iodine from gas streams. The use of silica aerogels as sensors for humidity, oxygen, hydrocarbons, volatile acids and bases, various non-ammoniacal nitrogen gases, and viral particles is discussed. With respect to catalysis, the demonstrated use of silica aerogels as supports for oxidation, Fischer-Tropsch, alkane isomerization, and hydrogenation reactions is reviewed, along with a section on untested catalytic formulations involving silica aerogels. A short section focuses on recent developments in thermomolecular Knudsen compressor pumps using silica aerogel membranes. Finally, the review continues with an overview of the production methods, locations of manufacturing facilities globally, and a brief discussion of the economics before concluding with a few remarks about the present and future trends revealed by the work presented.« less
Functionalized silica aerogels for gas-phase purification, sensing, and catalysis: A review
Amonette, James E.; Matyáš, Josef
2017-09-01
Silica aerogels have a rich history and offer an unusual assembly of gas- and solid-phase properties that has lent them to many diverse applications. This review starts with a brief discussion of the fundamental issues driving the movement of gases in silica aerogels and then proceeds to provide an overview of the work that has been done with respect to the purification of gases, sensing of individual gases, and uses of silica aerogels as catalysts for gas-phase reactions. We present salient features of the research behind these different applications, and, where appropriate, critical aspects that affect the practical use ofmore » the aerogels are noted. Specific sections under the gas-purification category focus on the removal of airborne nanoparticles, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds, sulfur gases and radioactive iodine from gas streams. The use of silica aerogels as sensors for humidity, oxygen, hydrocarbons, volatile acids and bases, various non-ammoniacal nitrogen gases, and viral particles is discussed. With respect to catalysis, the demonstrated use of silica aerogels as supports for oxidation, Fischer-Tropsch, alkane isomerization, and hydrogenation reactions is reviewed, along with a section on untested catalytic formulations involving silica aerogels. A short section focuses on recent developments in thermomolecular Knudsen compressor pumps using silica aerogel membranes. Finally, the review continues with an overview of the production methods, locations of manufacturing facilities globally, and a brief discussion of the economics before concluding with a few remarks about the present and future trends revealed by the work presented.« less
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Bryant, L. Henry; Bulte, Jeff W. M.
Dendrimers have received an enormous amount of attention in the last ten years and several recent review articles have appeared in the literature that address their potential applications [1-3]. Stoddart et al [1] have stated that: "We are now approaching a time when the study of dendriniers bec omes inextricably linked with many other fields, leaving the comprehensive reviewer of the subject a near-impossible task to fulfil". On that note, this review provides a brief introduction to the chemical principles of dendrimers by highlighting main synthetic strategies and methods for characterisation. p]Dendrimers containing heteroatoms will not be reviewed per se since these have recently been reviewed [4]. The major thrust of this review is the potential applications of dendrimers in such areas as boron neutron capture therapy, as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging, as vaccines, as cellular transfection agents and as bioconjugate dendrimers, i.e., in-vitro immunoassays for antigens. The outline used in this review proved to be effective in classifying most published papers about dendrimers, but it must be kept in mind that some articles not only transcended two different classifications, such as synthesis and characterisation, but several classifications such as synthesis, characterisation and at least one potential application covered in this review.
Multidisciplinary Optimization Branch Experience Using iSIGHT Software
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Padula, S. L.; Korte, J. J.; Dunn, H. J.; Salas, A. O.
1999-01-01
The Multidisciplinary Optimization (MDO) Branch at NASA Langley is investigating frameworks for supporting multidisciplinary analysis and optimization research. A framework provides software and system services to integrate computational tasks and allows the researcher to concentrate more on the application and less on the programming details. A framework also provides a common working environment and a full range of optimization tools, and so increases the productivity of multidisciplinary research teams. Finally, a framework enables staff members to develop applications for use by disciplinary experts in other organizations. This year, the MDO Branch has gained experience with the iSIGHT framework. This paper describes experiences with four aerospace applications, including: (1) reusable launch vehicle sizing, (2) aerospike nozzle design, (3) low-noise rotorcraft trajectories, and (4) acoustic liner design. Brief overviews of each problem are provided, including the number and type of disciplinary codes and computation time estimates. In addition, the optimization methods, objective functions, design variables, and constraints are described for each problem. For each case, discussions on the advantages and disadvantages of using the iSIGHT framework are provided as well as notes on the ease of use of various advanced features and suggestions for areas of improvement.
25 CFR 700.315 - Post-hearing briefs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 25 Indians 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Post-hearing briefs. 700.315 Section 700.315 Indians THE... of Eligibility, Hearing and Administrative Review (Appeals) § 700.315 Post-hearing briefs. Applicants may submit post-hearing briefs or written comments to the Presiding Officer within fourteen days after...
25 CFR 700.315 - Post-hearing briefs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 25 Indians 2 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Post-hearing briefs. 700.315 Section 700.315 Indians THE... of Eligibility, Hearing and Administrative Review (Appeals) § 700.315 Post-hearing briefs. Applicants may submit post-hearing briefs or written comments to the Presiding Officer within fourteen days after...
25 CFR 700.315 - Post-hearing briefs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 25 Indians 2 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Post-hearing briefs. 700.315 Section 700.315 Indians THE... of Eligibility, Hearing and Administrative Review (Appeals) § 700.315 Post-hearing briefs. Applicants may submit post-hearing briefs or written comments to the Presiding Officer within fourteen days after...
25 CFR 700.315 - Post-hearing briefs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 25 Indians 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Post-hearing briefs. 700.315 Section 700.315 Indians THE... of Eligibility, Hearing and Administrative Review (Appeals) § 700.315 Post-hearing briefs. Applicants may submit post-hearing briefs or written comments to the Presiding Officer within fourteen days after...
25 CFR 700.315 - Post-hearing briefs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 25 Indians 2 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Post-hearing briefs. 700.315 Section 700.315 Indians THE... of Eligibility, Hearing and Administrative Review (Appeals) § 700.315 Post-hearing briefs. Applicants may submit post-hearing briefs or written comments to the Presiding Officer within fourteen days after...
The Role of the African Media in Patron-Client Relations: A Preliminary Look.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fair, Jo Ellen
Noting the many difficulties in conceptualizing and analyzing development communication, this paper enriches the concept by linking it with a particular form of political, economic, and social organization common to many developing nations--the patron-client network. After a brief review of relevant communication and political science literature…
Color Vision Deficiency and Color Blindness: An Introduction to the Problem.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Olsen, Mary Margaret; Harris, Kenneth R.
The paper examines issues concerned with the education and employment of individuals, primarily males, with color vision deficiency. After a brief introduction, the first chapter looks at adult problems such as employment areas in which the disability presents problems. The next chapter considers problems of children, noting the heavy use of color…
Does a High IQ Mean You're Smart?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Phyllis, Ed.
2002-01-01
This journal issue presents articles that attempt to expand common ideas of intelligence and giftedness. Following a brief article offering "Notes, Quotes, and Anecdotes" by Francis Carter, the first major article is "Democratizing Our Concept of Human Intelligence" (by Wendy M. Williams). In it, the limitations of IQ tests are explored as are the…
The Oral History Collection of Columbia University.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mason, Elizabeth B., Ed.; Starr, Louis M., Ed.
This book is a catalog of the contents of the oral history collection at Columbia University. Entries are listed alphabetically by the person or group making the oral history recordings. Each entry includes the subject's full name and vocation, brief notes on the content of the oral recording, and an indication of the accessibility of the…
Organizational Development and Its Implications for Adult Basic Education Programs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hohn, Marcia Drew
2001-01-01
In this chapter, Marcia Drew Hohn provides an overview of organizational development theory for adult educators interested in applying the lessons of such theory to the strengthening of ABE programs and systems. She begins the chapter with a brief history of the development of organizational theory, noting the progression from a mechanistic…
The Race and Racism of the I.Q. Argument.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Willhelm, Sidney M.
A brief historical resume outlining the relationship between economics, racism, and intellectual justification for racism begins this paper, which notes that the I.Q. argument is a racist ideology in exactly the same way that Christianity, Darwinism, and Equality have been systems of justifications for America's racism. It fits the definition of…
A Brief Note on Evidence-Centered Design as a Mechanism for Assessment Development and Evaluation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bond, Lloyd
2014-01-01
Lloyd Bond comments here on the Focus article in this issue of "Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives". The Focus article is entitled: "How Task Features Impact Evidence from Assessments Embedded in Simulations and Games" (Russell G. Almond, Yoon Jeon Kim, Gertrudes Velasquez, and Valerie J. Shute). Bond…
Snout and Visual Rooting Reflexes in Infantile Autism. Brief Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Minderaa, Ruud B.; And Others
1985-01-01
The authors conducted extensive neurological evaluations of 42 autistic individuals and were surprised to discover a consistently positive snout reflex in most of them. Difficulties with assessing the reflex are noted. The authors then reassessed the Ss for a series of primitive reflexes which are interpreted as signs of diffuse cortical brain…
The Role of Edited Collections in Composition Studies.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Micciche, Laura
2001-01-01
Describes general characteristics of edited collections and then offers a brief history of the genre in composition studies based in part on the existing data in CompPile, an online and ongoing bibliography. Explores several explanations for the proliferation of edited collections in the field. Makes note of what these explanations can say about…
Integrating MOOCS into Traditional Higher Education: The Emerging "MOOC 3.0" Era
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sandeen, Cathy
2013-01-01
This article provides a brief history of massive open online courses (MOOCs), a snapshot of the rapidly evolving issue of credit recognition, and the integration of MOOCs into traditional degree programs, like the Gates Foundation-funded MOOCs-For-Credit Research Project. The article notes that MOOCs have accelerated innovation, especially in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bergsland, Knut, Comp.
This comprehensive dictionary draws on ethnographic and linguistic work of the Aleut language and culture dating to 1745. An introductory section explains the dictionary's format, offers a brief historical survey, and contains notes on Aleut phonology and orthography, dialectal differences and developments, Eskimo-Aleut phonological…
Technological Collaborations: K-12 and Higher Education. Fastback 438.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ferguson, Kay McPherson; Kopp, O. W.
This brief report examines various ways in which K-12 schools and institutions of higher education can collaborate to effect critical changes in teaching and learning through the use of computers. The first section briefly reviews the history of computer use in education, noting such critical needs as teacher training, and reviews the…
Into the Meta: Research Methods for Moving beyond Social Media Surfacing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gerber, Hannah R.; Lynch, Tom Liam
2017-01-01
This article examines the role of social media metadata in conducting studies of professional development in social media spaces. It traces the brief history of research surrounding social media spaces, noting the lack of research that drills into social media metadata in research on professional development. Framed through a software studies…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Washington, DC.
Provided are guidelines for physical education and recreation personnel regarding liability insurance. It is noted that recent trends toward including handicapped persons in community recreation, sports, and regular physical education programs have raised concerns among involved personnel. Brief sections cover the following topics: definition of…
Jack the Giant Tamer: Poetry Writing in the Treatment of Paranoid Schizophrenia.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Silver, Constance
1993-01-01
Provides a brief case report on the use of poetry writing in the treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia. Notes that, after 23 sessions in which the patient said nothing, the patient brought a poem for the therapist to read at the 24 session. (SR)
An Overview of Assessment and Treatment of Premenstrual Syndrome.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Neimeyer, Greg J.; Kosch, Shae Graham
1988-01-01
Notes that premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a commonly occurring problem that must be dealt with by both the helping and the health professions. Provides a brief update on recent advances in understanding and treating PMS. Emphasizes points of contact among various health professionals in developing an interdisciplinary approach to intervention.…
Managing Asthma: A Guide for Schools.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Inst. (DHHS/NIH), Bethesda, MD.
This guide was developed to provide school personnel with practical ways to help students with asthma participate fully in all school activities. It begins by noting the prevalence of asthma and stating that asthma is a leading cause of absenteeism among students. This is followed by a brief description of asthma as a chronic lung disease…
Why Primates? The Importance of Nonhuman Primates for Understanding Human Infancy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Weiss, Daniel J.; Santos, Laurie R.
2006-01-01
We introduce the thematic collection by noting some striking similarities in the cognitive abilities of human infants and nonhuman primates. What are the implications of these similarities for our comprehension of human infant cognition? After providing a brief historical and conceptual background on comparative behavioral research, we discuss how…
Pulpwood Harvesting: A Curriculum Guide. Preliminary Draft 1973.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mercer, R. J., Ed.
A brief introductory section contains the rationale for the course, the curriculum framework, a curriculum paradigm which indicates the approximate time ranges for each section, and notes on use of the guide. The guide itself is divided into units and subunits covering the following areas: Orientation to Pulpwood Harvesting; Tree Identification;…
Teaching Major Economic Concepts in the High School Business Curriculum.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dawson, George G.
Several important economic concepts appear in the business curriculum designed for secondary schools in New York State. This manual assists the teacher by providing brief and simple definitions of major economic concepts, noting the implications of those concepts for business, and suggesting strategies that can be used to teach the principles and…
Organisation of Recreation for the Blind in the USSR.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kulicheva, N.
The booklet contains a brief description of recreation under the auspices of the All-Russia Society for the Blind in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and a number of photographs illustrating recreational activities. It is noted that approximately 24,000 blind persons participate in recreational activities located in club rooms near their…
Hiligaynon Lessons. PALI Language Texts: Philippines.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Motus, Cecile L.
A collection of 54 lessons in Hiligaynon, one of the major languages of the Philippines, is divided into 12 units, each lesson intended for about 4 to 5 hours of classroom instruction. A brief grammar summary introduces each unit. A structural content note begins each lesson within the units, followed by microdialogues (two to four lines)…
College Students' Attitudes toward Adoption: A Brief Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bonds-Raacke, Jennifer M.
2009-01-01
In the current experiment, college students were presented with a scenario describing a fictitious couple that was adding another child to their family. The specific circumstances under which this addition was occurring, varied yielding a 2 (adoption status) X 2 (number of current children) X 2 (financial status) between subjects design. After…
T and D Publications: International Labour Office: Volume 13, Number 4.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
International Labour Office, Geneva (Switzerland).
Abstracts of material covering a variety of topics regarding vocational and labor development throughout the world are presented in the fourth dispatch. Noted, in particular, are publications regarding education and training in rural areas, research, vocational guidance, and international instruments. The first section, News in Brief, contains 21…
Training and Development Publications. Vol. 13, No. 5.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
International Labour Office, Geneva (Switzerland).
Abstracts of material covering a variety of topics regarding vocational and labor development throughout the world are presented in the fifth dispatch. Noted, in particular, are publications regarding management and relations between school and the world of work. The first section, News in Brief, contains 34 items from around the world under the…
What Growing Up Is All About: A Parent's Guide to Child and Adolescent Development.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vernon, Ann; Al-Mabuk, Radhi H.
Noting that parenting is a responsibility people enter into with varying degrees of competence and confidence, this book offers parents information on children's developmental stages so that they may effectively address typical problems of childhood and adolescence. Following a brief introduction, the first chapter of the book discusses general…
Despite Its Many Benefits, Vocational Education and Training Lacks Esteem. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2011
2011-01-01
While the benefits of education have been widely researched, little attention has been paid to the specific benefits of vocational education and training (VET). These benefits are shared by individuals and enterprises as well as the economy and society more generally. Training provided by an enterprise increases workers' satisfaction and increases…
Technical Notes on the Multifactor Method of Elementary School Closing.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Puleo, Vincent T.
This report provides preliminary technical information on a method for analyzing the factors involved in the closing of elementary schools. Included is a presentation of data and a brief discussion bearing on descriptive statistics, reliability, and validity. An intercorrelation matrix is also examined. The method employs 9 factors that have a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jobs For the Future, 2015
2015-01-01
This brief highlights strategies for strengthening education and employment pathways for youth and adults returning from correctional facilities and notes key questions that new research should answer. It also explores barriers to employment for people with criminal records--whether or not they have been incarcerated--and potential policy…
Childhood Lead Poisoning: Rhode Island Kids Count Issue Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rhode Island KIDS COUNT, Providence.
Noting that childhood lead poisoning is one of the most common preventable pediatric health problems, this report examines lead poisoning as a health problem to which infants and young children are most susceptible and as a housing problem directly related to a shortage of safe, affordable housing. The report details screening rates in Rhode…
An Approach to Peace Education. Development Education UNICEF School Series No. 6.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Volan, Sissel
This publication contains classroom activities and fact sheets intended to teach intermediate and secondary level students about international understanding, cooperation, and peace. A background paper for teachers and a bibliography are also included. Following a very brief introduction in Part I, Part II contains teacher's notes and suggestions…
Education in Asia: Reviews, Reports and Notes. Number 12.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Bangkok (Thailand). Regional Office for Education in Asia and Oceania.
This issue contains a special report on education in Papua New Guinea, nine reviews of recent publications and studies, and brief descriptions of 14 Asian educational documents. The special report discusses the political, economic, and historical background of education in Fapua New Guinea; describes goals of the five-year plan for 1976-80; and…
Family Intervention Services Program Evaluation: A Brief Report on Initial Outcomes for Families.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cann, Warren; Rogers, Helen; Matthews, Jan
2003-01-01
Reports on a preliminary evaluation of the Metropolitan Family Intervention Service at the Victorian Parenting Centre, Melbourne, Australia. It presents an analysis of pre-post data collected from 589 mothers who commenced and completed parenting programs between 1999 and early 2003. Significant improvements were noted in measures of parental…
The Validation Challenge: How Close Is Europe to Recognising All Learning? Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2014
2014-01-01
The European inventory on validation of non-formal and informal learning provides an unrivaled source of information detailing how validation of prior learning is developing across Europe. It shows that validation strategies and legislation, despite complexity of the task before them, have been developing slowly but steadily. However, there is…
Problem-Based Learning in Canadian Undergraduate and Continuing Medical Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jubien, Peggy
2008-01-01
This article provides an overview of problem-based learning (PBL) in Canadian undergraduate medical education and continuing medical education (CME) programs. The CME field in Canada is described, and the major professional associations that require physicians to take annual courses and programs are noted. A brief history of PBL in undergraduate…
Crossing Frontiers to Share Expertise. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2011
2011-01-01
Cedefop had successfully managed study visits for vocational education and training (VET) experts for over 20 years, building up a reputation for visits of high quality both in terms of content and organisation. Wishing to draw on this experience and know-how, the European Commission invited Cedefop to coordinate the new much larger consolidated…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vivaldi, Gonzalo Martin
1975-01-01
This article discusses the problems that arise with the formation of plural forms of surnames in Spanish, problems both with morphology and with ambiguity. Suggestions as to how to lessen problems are made. (Text is in Spanish.) (CLK)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Western Center for Drug-Free Schools and Communities.
The Drug Impact Index provides a set of indicators designed to determine the extent of the local drug problem in a community. Each indicator includes a technical note on the data sources, a graph showing comparative statistics on that indicator for the Portland area and for the State of Oregon, and brief remarks on the implications of the data.…
Item Vector Plots for the Multidimensional Three-Parameter Logistic Model
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bryant, Damon; Davis, Larry
2011-01-01
This brief technical note describes how to construct item vector plots for dichotomously scored items fitting the multidimensional three-parameter logistic model (M3PLM). As multidimensional item response theory (MIRT) shows promise of being a very useful framework in the test development life cycle, graphical tools that facilitate understanding…
Zero-Base Budgeting: A Management Tool for School Districts.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bliss, Sam W.
To help school managers make more efficient use of educational resources, this handbook discusses and describes zero-base budgeting (ZBB). After a brief introductory chapter, the author explores the nature and characteristics of ZBB, gives a little of its historical background, notes its relationship to planning and to educational accountability,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Holmes, Dan
This document presents a justification, proposal, and implementation plan for a comprehensive theatre arts program at Badger High School, Lake Geneva, Wisconsin that would offer a full schedule of amateur and professional arts programs involving the students and the community. The brief Justification section notes that every elementary and…
Enrolments, Funding and Student Staff Ratios by Sector. Policy Note. Number 2
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Group of Eight (NJ1), 2011
2011-01-01
This briefing examines government and private funding across educational sectors. Key findings include: (1) Differences in funding for public and private education across the sectors: (a) do not reflect policy coherence; and (b) entrench inequities; (2) All sectors receive funding from both public and private sources, though the shares vary.…
Loans for Learning. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2011
2011-01-01
A good loan scheme must balance costs with coverage. If loans are too expensive then people will not borrow. Governments are not banks, but they provide or support loans for many things, including education and training. Governments too need to get the balance right. Cedefop surveyed 35 education and training loan schemes in Europe, examining…
"Good Work Awards:" Effects on Children's Families. Technical Report #12.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chun, Sherlyn; Mays, Violet
This brief report describes parental reaction to a reinforcement strategy used with children in the Kamehameha Early Education Program (KEEP). Staff members report that "Good Work Awards" (GWAs) are viewed favorably by mothers of students. GWAs are dittoed notes sent home with children when they have met a minimum criterion for daily…
Evaluating Education Programs: Are We Getting Anywhere?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Evans, John W.
This paper asks whether all the current attention being given to educational evaluation and all the activity going on indicates real progress in the output of evaluation and its use in the policy process. The paper reviews the brief history of educational evaluation and gives a qualified "yes" as an answer to the question, noting: significant…
Adolescent Literacy and Content Area Reading. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Grady, Karen
Noting a renewed interest in and dedication to the rights and needs of adolescent readers, this digest addresses the development of content area reading, discusses recent reconceptualizations of the field, and offers a new model for classroom practice. It begins with a brief description of the historical context of literacy development in the…
Teaching Intrapersonal Communication with the World-Wide Web: Cognitive Technology.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shedletsky, Leonard J.; Aitken, Joan E.
This paper offers a brief description of a course on intrapersonal communication with a home page approach using the World Wide Web. The paper notes that students use the home page for completing assignments, readings, posting responses, self-evaluation testing, research, and displaying some of their papers for the course. The paper contains…
Bibliographic Instruction and the Reference Desk: A Symbiotic Relationship.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vincent, C. Paul
1984-01-01
This essay arguing for retention of sophisticated reference-desk service as separate from library instruction notes brief history of relationship and two fundamental reasons for separation: a "one-shot" lecture could not cover every tool useful for research needs of each individual student; and not all patrons are experiencing library instruction.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jones, Kent
Materials presented here include a variety of resources for teachers of Esperanto: a brief guide to Esperanto teaching, including suggested teacher qualifications, a listing of instructional materials and resources, including serials, with details of publication, activities in preparation for teaching, grade-level class activities, notes on…
The IBM PC as an Online Search Machine. Part 5: Searching through Crosstalk.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kolner, Stuart J.
1985-01-01
This last of a five-part series on using the IBM personal computer for online searching highlights a brief review, search process, making the connection, switching between screens and modes, online transaction, capture buffer controls, coping with options, function keys, script files, processing downloaded information, note to TELEX users, and…
A Brief Look at What Economists Are Saying about the Community College
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Romano, Richard M.
2011-01-01
This essay canvasses selected studies undertaken by economists on the community college. Key authors and journals are noted, followed by an examination of what economists contribute to our understanding of the community college in terms of costs, price and financial aid, economic and social benefits, and the institution's role in furthering…
General Music and the Common Core: A Brief Discussion
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cardany, Audrey Berger
2013-01-01
The Common Core Standards and the wide-spread state adoption have implications for music teachers. Alignment with English language arts Common Core Standards is discussed, with examples provided for elementary general music experiences. The author notes the challenge of retaining focus on the music domain while meeting the expectations of the…
Supervision of Marriage and Family Counselors. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cryder, Annette Petro; And Others
This digest focuses on issues of importance to the supervision of marriage and family counselors. A brief overview notes that the defining hallmark of marriage and family supervision has been a systemic orientation. Other distinguishing features include a reliance on live forms of supervision, and the viewing of ethical issues within larger…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Francescato, Giuseppe
1978-01-01
This article discusses the linguistic background of two Italian children who lived with their parents for an extended period of time in Holland and for a brief time in Puerto Rico and spent vacations in Italy where their relatives spoke the dialects of Veneto and Friuli. (CFM)
Skill Mismatch: More than Meets the Eye. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2014
2014-01-01
The global financial and economic crisis has led to alarmingly high unemployment and underemployment in many European Union (EU) countries. Yet, surveys still find that more than one in three employers has problems filling vacancies. The latest European company survey, in spring 2013, found that about 40% of firms across the EU had difficulties…
Data users note: Apollo 17 lunar photography
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Cameron, W. S.; Doyle, F. J.; Levenson, L.; Michlovitz, K.
1974-01-01
The availability of Apollo 17 pictorial data is announced as an aid to the selection of the photographs for study. Brief descriptions are presented of the Apollo 17 flight, and the photographic equipment used during the flight. The following descriptions are also included: service module photography, command module photography, and lunar surface photography.
Gifted and Talented Education in the Soviet Union.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fetterman, David M.
1987-01-01
Focusing on the Young Pioneer Palace system in Moscow, this brief article reviews the Soviet Union's educational approach to gifted and talented children. Noted is the elaborate network of after-school programs with such activities at the Young Pioneer Palace as technical circles, naturalists' circles, song and dance ensembles, and a sports…
What Is Rotating in Exploratory Factor Analysis?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Osborne, Jason W.
2015-01-01
Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is one of the most commonly-reported quantitative methodology in the social sciences, yet much of the detail regarding what happens during an EFA remains unclear. The goal of this brief technical note is to explore what "rotation" is, what exactly is rotating, and why we use rotation when performing…
Aremu, Babatunde; Hill, Pamela D; McNeal, Joanne M; Petersen, Mary A; Swanberg, Debbie; Delaney, Kathleen R
2018-03-14
Addressing tense and escalating situations with noncoercive measures is an important element of inpatient psychiatric treatment. Although restraint rates are frequently monitored, the use of pro re nata (PRN) intramuscular (IM) injections to address agitation is also an important indicator. In 2015, at the current study site, a significant increase was noted in PRN IM medication use despite unit leadership's efforts to build a culture of trauma-informed care (TIC). The purpose of the current quality improvement project was to educate staff on methods to incorporate TIC into daily practice and the use of brief solution-focused therapy techniques in escalating situations. Measurement of attitudes toward patient aggression and engagement with patients followed two waves of staff education. Upon completion of the project, a decrease in PRN IM medications, improvement in staff attitudes toward patient aggression, and improved sense of staff competency in handling tense situations were noted. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx(x), xx-xx.]. Copyright 2018, SLACK Incorporated.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
He, Shaoyi
2003-01-01
Provides a brief survey of informatics, defined as the application of information technology to various fields, with respect to its historical background, disciplinary identity, fundamental aspects, applications, and challenges. Highlights include biological, clinical, dental, environmental, geomatics, health, legal, management, medical, museum,…
Adapting the Brief COPE for Chinese Adolescents with Visual Impairments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yuan, Wei; Zhang, Li-fang; Li, Bing
2017-01-01
Introduction: The present research pioneered the effort in assessing adolescents' coping with visual impairment through adapting the Brief COPE in an eastern context. The first study preliminarily explored the applicability of the Brief COPE to Chinese adolescent students with visual impairments. Based on the results, the Brief COPE was modified…
A model of polarized-beam AGS in the ray-tracing code Zgoubi
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Meot, F.; Ahrens, L.; Brown, K.
A model of the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron, based on the AGS snapramps, has been developed in the stepwise ray-tracing code Zgoubi. It has been used over the past 5 years in a number of accelerator studies aimed at enhancing RHIC proton beam polarization. It is also used to study and optimize proton and Helion beam polarization in view of future RHIC and eRHIC programs. The AGS model in Zgoubi is operational on-line via three different applications, ’ZgoubiFromSnaprampCmd’, ’AgsZgoubiModel’ and ’AgsModelViewer’, with the latter two essentially interfaces to the former which is the actual model ’engine’. All three commands are availablemore » from the controls system application launcher in the AGS ’StartUp’ menu, or from eponymous commands on shell terminals. Main aspects of the model and of its operation are presented in this technical note, brief excerpts from various studies performed so far are given for illustration, means and methods entering in ZgoubiFromSnaprampCmd are developed further in appendix.« less
Zoghbi, Veronica; Caskey, Robert C; Dumon, Kristoffel R; Soegaard Ballester, Jacqueline M; Brooks, Ari D; Morris, Jon B; Dempsey, Daniel T
The ability to use electronic medical records (EMR) is an essential skill for surgical residents. However, frustration and anxiety surrounding EMR tasks may detract from clinical performance. We created a series of brief, 1-3 minutes "how to" videos demonstrating 7 key perioperative EMR tasks: booking OR cases, placing preprocedure orders, ordering negative-pressure wound dressing supplies, updating day-of-surgery history and physical notes, writing brief operative notes, discharging patients from the postanesthesia care unit, and checking vital signs. Additionally, we used "Cutting Insights"-a locally developed responsive mobile application for surgical trainee education-as a platform for providing interns with easy access to these videos. We hypothesized that exposure to these videos would lead to increased resident efficiency and confidence in performing essential perioperative tasks, ultimately leading to improved clinical performance. Eleven surgery interns participated in this initiative. Before watching the "how to" videos, each intern was timed performing the aforementioned 7 key perioperative EMR tasks. They also underwent a simulated perioperative emergency requiring the performance of 3 of these EMR tasks in conjunction with 5 other required interventions (including notifying the chief resident, the anesthesia team, and the OR coordinator; and ordering fluid boluses, appropriate laboratories, and blood products). These simulations were scored on a scale from 0 to 8. The interns were then directed to watch the videos. Two days later, their times for performing the 7 tasks and their scores for a similar perioperative emergency simulation were once again recorded. Before and after watching the videos, participants were surveyed to assess their confidence in performing each EMR task using a 5-point Likert scale. We also elicited their opinions of the videos and web-based mobile application using a 5-point scale. Statistical analyses to assess for statistical significance (p ≤ 0.05) were conducted using paired t-test for parametric variables and a Wilcoxon matched-pair test for nonparametric variables. Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (a quaternary teaching hospital within the University of Pennsylvania Health System). Eleven out of 15 interns (12 entered and 11 completed the study) from our categorical and preliminary general surgery residency programs during the 2016 academic year. Before exposure to the brief "how to" videos, 6 of 11 interns were unable to complete all 7 EMR tasks; after exposure, all 11 interns were able to complete all 7 EMR tasks. Moreover, interns' times for each task improved following exposure. Interns self-reported improved confidence in booking an OR case (4 ± 0.9 vs. 4.7 ± 0.6, p = 0.05), ordering negative-pressure wound therapy supplies (3.1 ± 1.6 vs. 4.5 ± 0.7, p < 0.05), writing a brief operative note (3.7 ± 1.2 vs. 4.6 ± 0.7, p = 0.05), discharging patients from the postanesthesia care unit (3.3 ± 1.0 vs. 4.4 ± 0.8, p < 0.05), checking vital signs (2.5 ± 1.4 vs. 4.5 ± 0.8, p ≤ 0.01), and performing necessary EMR tasks during an emergency situation (2.4 ± 0.8 vs. 4.6 ± 0.7, p ≤ 0.0001). Participants also demonstrated a significant improvement in average clinical score on the emergency simulations (5.2 ± 1.7 vs. 6.6 ± 0.9, p < 0.05). Interns' opinions of the videos and the mobile phone application were favorable. In our group of 11 surgery interns, exposure to a series of short "how to" videos led to increased confidence and shortened times in performing 7 essential EMR tasks. Additionally, during a simulated perioperative emergency, EMR tasks were performed significantly faster. Clinical performance also improved significantly following exposure to the videos. This just-in-time educational intervention could improve workflow efficiency and clinical performance, both of which may ultimately enhance perioperative patient safety. Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Michael, P A
1993-01-01
The M.D. Rounds Report program was developed and implemented in June of 1992 as an adjunct to the HELP System at Rex Hospital. The program facilitates rapid access to information on allergies and current medications, laboratory results, radiology reports and therapist notes for a list of patients without physicians having to make additional menu or submenu selections. In planning for an upgrade of the program, utilization statistics and user feedback provided valuable information in terms of frequency of access, features used and unused, and the value of the program as a reporting tool in comparison to other online results reporting applications. A brief description of the functionality of the M.D. Rounds Report, evaluation of the program audit trail and user feedback, planned enhancements to the program, and a discussion of the prototyping and monitoring experience and the impact on future physician subsystem development will be presented.
Overview of Brain Microdialysis
Chefer, Vladimir I.; Thompson, Alexis C.; Zapata, Agustin; Shippenberg, Toni S.
2010-01-01
The technique of microdialysis enables sampling and collecting of small-molecular-weight substances from the interstitial space. It is a widely used method in neuroscience and is one of the few techniques available that permits quantification of neurotransmitters, peptides, and hormones in the behaving animal. More recently, it has been used in tissue preparations for quantification of neurotransmitter release. This unit provides a brief review of the history of microdialysis and its general application in the neurosciences. The authors review the theoretical principles underlying the microdialysis process, methods available for estimating extracellular concentration from dialysis samples (i.e., relative recovery), the various factors that affect the estimate of in vivo relative recovery, and the importance of determining in vivo relative recovery to data interpretation. Several areas of special note, including impact of tissue trauma on the interpretation of microdialysis results, are discussed. Step-by-step instructions for the planning and execution of conventional and quantitative microdialysis experiments are provided. PMID:19340812
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Understanding related to Medical Equipment: applicable Notes applicable to State of Understanding related to Medical Equipment: Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade... Statement of Understanding—medical equipment: Commodities that are “specially designed for medical end-use...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Du, Yihua; Yu, Ke; Li, Xiaohong; Wang, Feng; Wang, Tingting
2011-01-01
This article gives a brief introduction to the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) and analyzes developmental progress of OSCE at both home and abroad and standardized patients' application in OSCE. Also, this article expounds application of OSCE in graduation exam of clinical medical students. Finally, this article summarizes…
Note Taking on Trial: A Legal Application of Note-Taking Research
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kiewra, Kenneth A.
2016-01-01
This article is about note taking, but it is not an exhaustive review of note-taking literature. Instead, it portrays the application of note-taking research to an unusual and important area of practice--the law. I was hired to serve as an expert witness on note taking in a legal case that hinged, in part, on the completeness and accuracy of…
Hayashi, Ryota
2013-01-01
Specimens of the turtle barnacle Cylindrolepas sinica Ren, 1980 were collected from sea turtles in Japanese waters. The specimens were hexagonal in shape and were found burrowing into the sea turtle plastron. Specimens were dissected and the hard and soft parts were compared with the original description.
Shaping Lifelong Learning: Making the Most of European Tools and Principles. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2011
2011-01-01
As rapid change threatens to outpace the skills of an ageing workforce and Europe developed towards a knowledge based society, the European Union, other European countries and the social partners have worked together to establish a policy framework for modernising education and training. In vocational education and training (VET), the EU has…
Stopping Power for Degenerate Electrons
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Singleton, Jr., Robert
2016-05-16
This is a first attempt at calculating the BPS stopping power with electron degeneracy corrections. Section I establishes some notation and basic facts. Section II outlines the basics of the calculation, and in Section III contains some brief notes on how to proceed with the details of the calculation. The remaining work for the calculation starts with Section III.
ANNUAL EVALUATION REPORT OF CONNECTICUT TITLE I PROJECTS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1966.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
ROBY, WALLACE
THIS EVALUATION BY THE CONNECTICUT DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OF THE ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT TITLE I PROJECTS CAUTIONS ABOUT MAKING GENERALIZATIONS ABOUT THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROJECTS WHICH HAVE BEEN IN OPERATION FOR ONLY A BRIEF PERIOD. THE REPORT NOTES, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH AN EVALUATION CAN BE USEFUL IN ESTABLISHING BASELINE DATA AND…
"How To Succeed in Business Without Really Trying." Spotlight on Theater Notes.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carr, John C.
This booklet presents a variety of materials concerning the current revival of the 1961 play "How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying." After a brief introduction to the play, the booklet discusses the plot of the play, how it went from best seller to prize-winning musical, biographical information on the lead actor (Matthew…
The Relationship of Morale and Productivity: An Historical Overview.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cooper, John F.
This brief survey of the conceptual development of the morale-productivity relationship examines some of the major representative studies of this subject from the 1930s through the 1970s. The author notes the trend away from thinking of productivity and morale as simply and directly related, the traditional view assumed in the early research. He…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schiamberg, Lawrence B.
This paper provides a brief review of theory, research, and educational implications for the role of exercise in controlling select biological and physiological changes which have traditionally been assumed to simply "happen" to the older adult. It is noted that recent research has suggested that many biological and physiological effects of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Public Policy Forum, 2009
2009-01-01
As the push for economic stimulus has states contemplating economic development in new and different ways, Wisconsin may find it helpful to note the unconventional efforts of its neighbors. who have positioned themselves to reap potential long-term economic benefits from high quality early childhood care and education. Business leaders in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Committee for Economic Development, 2013
2013-01-01
In its 2009 report "Teacher Compensation and Teacher Quality," the Committee for Economic Development urged business leaders to be active participants in school district deliberations about teacher compensation policies. The Committee for Economic Development (CED) noted that "business leaders can make the case to the public that…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Salyer, B. Keith; Thyfault, Alberta
This paper discusses the value of merging real-life events with content instruction and provides six sample lessons to illustrate such instruction. A brief review of the literature notes historic recognition of the importance of applied learning, the issue of retention and transfer of learning, the approach of using content relevant experiences…
Studies of Dropouts. Status Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Austin Independent School District, TX. Office of Research and Evaluation.
This document provides a brief overview of the ongoing dropout studies cited in the press and around the Austin Independent School District (AISD) in Austin, Texas. It includes a list of key observations which notes that the dropout rate among adolescents is too high; that approximately 20% of 16- to 24-year-olds in Texas do not have a high school…
Comparison of the K-BIT with Short Forms of the WAIS-R in a Neuropsychological Population.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Eisenstein, Norman; Engelhart, Charles I.
1997-01-01
The Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (K-BIT) (A. S. Kaufman and N. L. Kaufman, 1990) was compared with short forms of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--Revised (WAIS-R) using results from 64 referrals to a neuropsychology service. Advantages of each test are noted and their use discussed. (SLD)
Relating Right Brain Studies to the Design Process.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hofland, John
Intended for teachers of theatrical design who need to describe a design process for their students, this paper begins by giving a brief overview of recent research that has described the different functions of the right and left cerebral hemispheres. It then notes that although the left hemisphere tends to dominate the right hemisphere, it is the…
Studies in Language Learning and Spanish Linguistics. Festschrift in Honor of Tracy D. Terrell.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hashemipour, Peggy, Ed.; Maldonado, Ricardo, Ed.; van Naerssen, Margaret, Ed.
Essays on Spanish linguistics and related topics are dedicated to linguist Tracy D. Terrell. An introductory section gives a brief biography and a list of his publications. Essays include: "The Natural Approach to Language Teaching: An Update" (Tracy D. Terrell); "Two Mad, Mad, Mad Worlds: Notes on Natural Approach and the Writing…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Frost, Julie A.; Emery, Michael J.
This digest presents basic information for those providing educational services to children with dyslexia who have phonological core deficits. First it provides a brief overview, noting the incidence of dyslexia and the large number of these children with phonological deficits which result in far less academic progress than experienced by other…
Management of sexuality problem in quadriplegia: a brief summary.
Wiwanitkit, Viroj
2010-09-01
Quadriplegia is a serious group of spinal disability. Cases with quadriplegia usually present unsatisfactory sexual life. In male, the main problem is the ability to reach orgasm deficient. In female, pregnancy problem should be noted. Management of sexuality problem in quadriplegia is of interest. In this article, the author will briefly review on this topic.
Opportunities and Challenges for ECVET, the Vocational Credit Transfer System. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
The European credit system for vocational education and training (ECVET) is one of the European instruments designed to make VET systems more transparent. It aims to make it easier for vocational students to move between learning institutions, whether in the same country or abroad. ECVET, which concerns qualifications at all levels of the European…
A Brief but Important Note on the Product Rule
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Merrotsy, Peter
2016-01-01
The leap into the wonderful world of differential calculus can be daunting for many students, and hence it is important to ensure that the landing is as gentle as possible. When the product rule, for example, is met in the "Australian Curriculum: Mathematics", sound pedagogy would suggest developing and presenting the result in a form…
Strategies and Consequences: Managing the Costs in Higher Education. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Waggaman, John S.
This brief report summarizes a longer document with the same title. It reviews the need to better manage higher education expenses in light of budget cuts and reductions in appropriations and other public services. It is noted that tuition, although increasing, has been increasing at a slower rate since 1981. Also, faculty salaries have not…
Acoustics in Research Facilities--Control of Wanted and Unwanted Sound. Laboratory Design Notes.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Newman, Robert B.
Common and special acoustics problems are discussed in relation to the design and construction of research facilities. Following a brief examination of design criteria for the control of wanted and unwanted sound, the technology for achieving desired results is discussed. Emphasis is given to various design procedures and materials for the control…
Questions about Brain Development = Preguntas sobre el desarrollo del cerebro.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Southeastern Regional Vision for Education (SERVE), Tallahassee, FL.
Noting that new research shows that a baby's earliest years shape how he or she grows later in life, this brochure, in English- and Spanish-language versions, provides brief answers to some important questions parents may have about their baby's brain. The questions answered are: (1) "Why is brain development a popular subject lately?; (2)…
Choosing a Model and Types of Models: How To Find What Works for Your School. Research Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwartzbeck, Terri Duggan
It is critical for schools and districts engaged in a comprehensive school-reform process to develop a schoolwide or districtwide strategy, one that affects teaching and learning, governance, and professional development. Researchers studying school-reform processes have noted that different types of models suit different schools differently.…
Author! Author! Noted Writer of Historical Fiction: Karen Cushman
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brodie, Carolyn S.
2004-01-01
This article gives a brief biography of author Karen Cushman, best known for the attention to detail and thorough research that goes into her historical novels. Her first two novels, "Catherine, Called Birdy" and "The Midwife's Apprentice" were both Newbery Medal winners. A selected bibliography, as well as a list of related resources, is also…
Career Guidance in Unstable Times: Linking Economic, Social and Individual Benefits. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2014
2014-01-01
The economic crisis that peaked in 2009 sent shockwaves that will be felt for years to come. It affected businesses, increased social risk for many and destabilised job and career prospects. Young people, particularly, have been badly affected. They are suffering the highest unemployment rates and their prospects have been damaged most. But,…
Literature and Public Discourse in Times of Global Unrest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lindblom, Kenneth
2003-01-01
Notes English teachers already do communal, even global, work whether or not they are conscious of doing so. Examines both positive and negative consequences of that work and suggests ways of understanding it most effectively. Presents ideas on the theme of this issue, "Talking Literature." Shares a brief essay by Wail S. Hassan in which…
Motor Behavior: From Telegraph Keys and Twins to Linear Slides and Stepping
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thomas, Jerry R.
2006-01-01
Motor behavior is a significant area of scholarship with 64 Fellows from the American Academy of Kinesiology and Physical Education engaged in that work since 1930. This paper provides a brief overview of the history of research in motor development and motor control/learning, particularly noting the contributions to scholarship of Academy…
Return to Learning, Return to Work: Helping Low-Qualified Adults Out of Unemployment. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
Since 2008, the question uppermost in policymakers' minds has understandably been the explosive growth of youth unemployment. But the crisis has also severely affected low-qualified adults, who face the highest rate of unemployment across Europe. A recent Cedefop study confirms that work-based training programmes can address the particular needs…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ponterotto, Joseph G.
2006-01-01
The origins, cross-disciplinary evolution, and definition of "thick description" are reviewed. Despite its frequent use in the qualitative literature, the concept of "thick description" is often confusing to researchers at all levels. The roots of this confusion are explored and examples of "thick description" are provided. The article closes with…
46 CFR 188.05-5 - Specific application noted in text.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 46 Shipping 7 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Specific application noted in text. 188.05-5 Section 188.05-5 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS GENERAL PROVISIONS Application § 188.05-5 Specific application noted in text. (a) At the beginning of the...
46 CFR 188.05-5 - Specific application noted in text.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 46 Shipping 7 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Specific application noted in text. 188.05-5 Section 188.05-5 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS GENERAL PROVISIONS Application § 188.05-5 Specific application noted in text. (a) At the beginning of the...
46 CFR 188.05-5 - Specific application noted in text.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 46 Shipping 7 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Specific application noted in text. 188.05-5 Section 188.05-5 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS GENERAL PROVISIONS Application § 188.05-5 Specific application noted in text. (a) At the beginning of the...
46 CFR 188.05-5 - Specific application noted in text.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Specific application noted in text. 188.05-5 Section 188.05-5 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS GENERAL PROVISIONS Application § 188.05-5 Specific application noted in text. (a) At the beginning of the...
46 CFR 188.05-5 - Specific application noted in text.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 46 Shipping 7 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Specific application noted in text. 188.05-5 Section 188.05-5 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH VESSELS GENERAL PROVISIONS Application § 188.05-5 Specific application noted in text. (a) At the beginning of the...
Republication of: A theorem on Petrov types
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Goldberg, J. N.; Sachs, R. K.
2009-02-01
This is a republication of the paper “A Theorem on Petrov Types” by Goldberg and Sachs, Acta Phys. Pol. 22 (supplement), 13 (1962), in which they proved the Goldberg-Sachs theorem. The article has been selected for publication in the Golden Oldies series of General Relativity and Gravitation. Typographical errors of the original publication were corrected by the editor. The paper is accompanied by a Golden Oldie Editorial containing an editorial note written by Andrzej Krasiński and Maciej Przanowski and Goldberg’s brief autobiography. The editorial note explains some difficult parts of the proof of the theorem and discusses the influence of results of the paper on later research.
Papaspyros, Sotiris C; Javangula, Kalyana C; Adluri, Rajeshwara Krishna Prasad; O'Regan, David J
2010-01-01
Error in health services delivery has long been recognised as a significant cause of inpatient morbidity and mortality. Root-cause analyses have cited communication failure as one of the contributing factors in adverse events. The formalised fighter pilot mission brief and debrief formed the basis of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) crew resource management (CRM) concept produced in 1979. This is a qualitative analysis of our experience with the briefing-debriefing process applied to cardiac theatres. We instituted a policy of formal operating room (OR) briefing and debriefing in all cardiac theatre sessions. The first 118 cases were reviewed. A trouble-free operation was noted in only 28 (23.7%) cases. We experienced multiple problems in 38 (32.2%) cases. A gap was identified in the second order problem solving in relation to instrument repair and maintenance. Theatre team members were interviewed and their comments were subjected to qualitative analysis. The collaborative feeling is that communication has improved. The health industry may benefit from embracing the briefing-debriefing technique as an adjunct to continuous improvement through reflective learning, deliberate practice and immediate feedback. This may be the initial step toward a substantive and sustainable organizational transformation.
A Brief Review of Recent Superconductivity Research at NIST
Lundy, D. R.; Swartzendruber, L. J.; Bennett, L. H.
1989-01-01
A brief overview of recent superconductivity research at NIST is presented. Emphasis is placed on the new high-temperature oxide superconductors, though mention is made of important work on low-temperature superconductors, and a few historical notes are included. NIST research covers a wide range of interests. For the new high-temperature superconductors, research activities include determination of physical properties such as elastic constants and electronic structure, development of new techniques such as magnetic-field modulated microwave-absorption and determination of phase diagrams and crystal structure. For the low-temperature superconductors, research spans studying the effect of stress on current density to the fabrication of a new Josephson junction voltage standard. PMID:28053408
2007-12-01
1 A Brief History of Event Processing... history of event processing. The Applications section defines several application domains and use cases for event processing technology. Event...subscription” and “subscription language” will be used where some will often use “(continuous) query” or “query language.” A Brief History of
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Debnath, Lokenath
2015-01-01
This paper deals with a brief history of the most remarkable Euler numbers "e,"?"i"?and?"?" in mathematical sciences. Included are many properties of the constants "e,"?"i"?and?"?" and their applications in algebra, geometry, physics, chemistry, ecology, business and industry. Special…
Hayashi, Ryota
2013-01-01
Abstract Specimens of the turtle barnacle Cylindrolepas sinica Ren, 1980 were collected from sea turtles in Japanese waters. The specimens were hexagonal in shape and were found burrowing into the sea turtle plastron. Specimens were dissected and the hard and soft parts were compared with the original description. PMID:24167420
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parsons, Jim; Smith, Kathy
Noting that comic books are known and read by a wide variety of students, this paper presents brief descriptions of 30 ways that teachers can use comic books in a wide variety of subjects and grade levels. The ideas for using comic books in the paper are designed to help teachers become aware of what their students are reading and to use what…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reed, Bob H.; Harper, William A.
Participants in an airborne seminar were teams of individuals from sixteen institutions engaged in the early stages of planning and design. Novel and exciting features of each of the nineteen institutions visited during the "fly-in" were noted. A brief summary of the unique architectural features and facilities in each institution is given, some…
Out of School Care: A Brief Review of the Literature. SCRE Research Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Malcolm, Heather; Wilson, Valerie; Davidson, Julia
Noting the increasing use of out of school care (school-age care outside of normal school hours) in Scotland, this report reviews research on : care-focused provision and study support. Considered in the review were 33 reports referring to work in the United Kingdom, 3 referring to Scandinavian practice, and 1 report on U.S. research. The report…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wolf, Alison
The structure of education for 16- to 18-year-olds in Great Britain discourages them from making mathematics, science, and engineering serious options for future study. The emerging structure of the labor market, in which a large proportion of high-status jobs do not require higher mathematics, increases the numbers who decide not to commit…
Roads to Recovery: Three Skill and Labour Market Scenarios for 2025. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
In line with earlier forecasts, Cedefop's projections for skill supply and demand in the European Union (EU) foresee a gradual return to job growth and an older, but better qualified workforce. The latest forecast, which is presented in this report, extends the time horizon from 2020 to 2025 and differs from its predecessors in seeing demand for…
Europe's Skill Challenge: Lagging Skill Demand Increases Risks of Skill Mismatch. Briefing Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2012
2012-01-01
The main findings of Cedefop's latest skill demand and supply forecast for the European Union (EU) for 2010-20, indicate that although further economic troubles will affect the projected number of job opportunities, the major trends, including a shift to more skill-intensive jobs and more jobs in services, will continue. Between 2008 and 2010…
An eye to the tax man: Do forest owners understand tax provisions?
Tom Straka; John L. Greene
2004-01-01
In the March 2004 issue of Forest Products Equipment, Thom J. McEvoy noted that, "stumpage buyers who are able to brief prospective clients on the tax implications of a pending sale are often far more likely to win a client's business than even buyers who offer higher stumpage rates." This is because woodland owners know that it is...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cann, Warren; Rogers, Helen; Worley, Greg
2003-01-01
This brief report evaluates a pilot project to deliver a telephone supported, self-directed parenting program to isolated families. The aim of the project was to promote the competence and confidence of parents experiencing early difficulties. Significant improvements were noted in child behavior, parenting style, parental depression, anxiety, and…
Maisto, Stephen A
2009-03-01
Gives a brief history of the Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, noting its current premier status among addictions journals. The editor discusses the types of manuscripts that the journal publishes, covering a wide range of topics and substantive areas. The plan is to keep the journal as an outlet for publication of manuscripts concerning all of the addictive behaviors. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved).
U.S. Army’s Ground Vehicle Energy Storage R&D Programs & Goals
2010-11-10
STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES Briefing to ARPA-E BEEST Meeting 14. ABSTRACT NA 15...Program Collaboration & DOD Customers DOE Material Developers Battery Developers ANL USABC National Labs Universities Industrial Developers...qualification for military lead acid batteries; 6 water baths, 31 circuits, 1 thermal chamber • Electrochemical Research & Analysis Lab (EARL
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stutz, Rowan C., Comp.
Brief, individual program descriptions from member organizations of the National Federation for the Improvement of Rural Education (NFIRE) constitute the sum of this report on NFIRE developments. Each report includes: the name of the organization; the name of a contact person; an address; an organizational classification; a descriptive note on the…
Ten Reasons to Still Keep the Focus on Teen Childbearing. Research Brief, Publication #2009-10
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Holcombe, Emily; Peterson, Kristen; Manlove, Jennifer; Scarupa, Harriet J., Ed.
2009-01-01
In 2002, Child Trends drew on statistics and research findings to produce a report called "Ten Reasons to Keep the Focus on Teen Childbearing." That report took note of the steady decline in the nation's teenage pregnancy and childbearing rates, beginning in 1991, while citing multiple reasons to continue to be concerned about teen childbearing.…
The Impact of Education on the Economy among the Baiga Tribe in Madhya Pradesh, India: A Brief Note
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jain, A. K.; Sharma, A. N.
2009-01-01
Literacy is a powerful instrument to boost the economy in the form of providing positive attitudes and perceptions that can contribute to an improved daily life. Further, it plays an important role in determining the ecological condition, use and uptake of health-care facilities, awareness of different aspects of socio-religious and taboo…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Colby, Pamela G.
This is the twenty-eighth in a set of 36 teacher guides to the Entrepreneurship Training modules and accompanies CE 031 084. Following an overview are general notes on use of the module. Suggested steps for module use contain suggestions on introducing the module, a brief discussion of the nine units, responses to learning activities, suggestions…
What's Going on with Young People Today? The Long and Twisting Path to Adulthood
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Settersten, Richard A., Jr.; Ray, Barbara
2010-01-01
Richard Settersten and Barbara Ray examine the lengthening transition to adulthood over the past several decades, as well as the challenges the new schedule poses for young people, families, and society. The authors begin with a brief history of becoming an adult, noting that the schedule that youth follow to arrive at adulthood changes to meet…
The Secret History of Proprietary Legal Education: The Case of the Houston Law School, 1919-1945.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Steiner, Mark E.
1997-01-01
Examines the history of the Houston Law School (Texas), a part-time night school that operated from 1919-1945 and was part of a brief period of ascendence for proprietary law schools. Discusses its competition with another institution, shifts in standards and enrollments, and other factors leading to its decline. Notes parallels between this…
2011-06-30
JSC2011-E-060796 (30 June 2011) --- Reporter Mark Carreau of Aviation Week takes notes during the STS-135 crew media briefing at NASA?s Johnson Space Center on June 30, 2011. The press conference provided the last scheduled opportunity for a large group of press to speak with the crew before the final launch on July 8. Photo credit: NASA Photo/Houston Chronicle, Smiley N. Pool
Archaeology and Developmental Psychology: A Brief Survey of Ancient Athenian Toys
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sommer, Maria; Sommer, Dion
2017-01-01
The authors note that ancient Athens, in important ways, connected children, toys, and play. But they also find the scholarship of toys sparse and scattered. They discuss obstacles that can skew our modern view of the Greek mind, and they caution that modern eyes should not see play where the Greeks saw ritual and religious devotion. With these…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bolton, Derek; Williams, Tim; Perrin, Sean; Atkinson, Linda; Gallop, Catherine; Waite, Polly; Salkovskis, Paul
2011-01-01
Background: Reviews and practice guidelines for paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) recommend cognitive-behaviour therapy (CBT) as the psychological treatment of choice, but note that it has not been sufficiently evaluated for children and adolescents and that more randomized controlled trials are needed. The aim of this trial was to…
Banking: One of a Series for Expanded Programs in Consumer Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Idleman, Hillis K., Ed.
The publication was produced in cooperation with the New York State Banking Department and is intended primarily as a teaching module to introduce high school students to how banks operate and how consumers can make best use of a bank's services. There is no assumption of prior banking experience or knowledge. In addition to some brief notes to…
Youth Violence: Gangs on Main Street, USA. Issues in Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hamner, Carole J.
This report profiles the issue of youth violence: the history of its appearance in U.S. culture, the recent escalation of gang activity in U.S. communities, and the strategies put forth in smaller cities to meet this challenge. The report notes that there has been an explosion of gang violence in the United States that has been fostered by a…
The Control and Treatment of Narcotics Use. Parole Decision Making.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Glaser, Daniel; O'Leary, Vincent
After a brief discussion of the physiological effects of drugs on the human body, seven distinctive features of drug usage in the United States since the start of World War II are noted, and initiation into drug usage is described. The notion of a distinct personality type of addicts is not favored since terms used to characterize the type are not…
Cyberspace, the 7th Joint Function for 21st Century Warfare
2017-03-31
such as final, technical, interim, memorandum, master’s thesis, progress, quarterly, research, special, group study, etc . 3. DATE COVERED...procedures, e.g. RD/FRD, PROPIN, ITAR, etc . Include copyright information. 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES. Enter information not included...elsewhere such as: prepared in cooperation with; translation of; report supersedes; old edition number, etc . 14. ABSTRACT. A brief (approximately
Demodex canis: redescription and reevaluation.
Nutting, W B; Desch, C E
1978-04-01
A brief review of the taxonomy of Demodex canis is followed by a complete redescription. Demodex canis is diagnosed with D. odocoilei of the white-tailed deer. In view of the continued speculation that dogs and man share the same demodicid, simple morphological characters are noted which distinguish D. canis from D. folliculorum and D. brevis in all stages of their life cycles.
Art of the Folk: Mexican Heritage through Arts and Crafts for Boys and Girls.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Linse, Barbara
Instructions for a variety of activities relating to Mexican culture are provided, with brief descriptive and historical notes on Mexican heritage. Arts and crafts from western, central, and southern Mexico are represented as well as many which are common to all of Mexico. Some of the activities included are weaving, chewing gum sculpture, paper…
Diseases of Monterey pine in native stands of California and in plantations of Western North America
Harold R. Offord
1964-01-01
The prevalence and identity of 72 pathogens occurring on Pinus radiate D. Don are described against a brief background of the native host and its environment. Records of pathogens in California herbaria, pathology notes is Forest Service files, findings of recent surveys, and publications provide the basis for an index of these pathogens. An appendix...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Barlow, Thomas
This paper addresses issues related to health care reform and the impact of managed care on health care services to children and youth with disabilities or special health care needs. Federal laws governing support for children with disabilities and their families are listed and briefly reviewed, noting a trend toward the dismantling of guarantees…
Urban storm-runoff modelling; Madison, Wisconsin
Grant, R. Stephen; Goddard, Gerald
1979-01-01
A brief inconclusive evaluation of the water-quality subroutines of the model was made. Close agreement was noted between observed and simulated loads for nitrates, organic nitrogen, total phosphate, and total solids. Ammonia nitrogen and orthophosphate computed by the model ranged 7 to 11 times greater than the observed loads. Observed loads are doubtful because of the sparsity of water-quality data.
A Guide to Major Insects, Diseases, Air Pollution, Injury, and Chemical Injury of Sycamore
J.D. Solomon; A. Dan Wilson; N.M. Schiff
1999-01-01
This booklet will help nurserymen, forest woodland managers, pest control operators, and homeowners to identify and control pest problems on sycamore trees. The major insect and disease pests of sycamores in the Eastern United Stats are emphasized. Descriptions and illustrations of the pests and the damage they cause are provided to aid in identification. Brief notes...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Access Group, Atlanta, GA.
Two brief fact sheets for people with disabilities provide information on: (1) modifying a trailer to make it accessible for persons with mobility impairments, especially those in wheelchairs, and (2) accessibility considerations for home buyers or home owners with mobility impairments. The first fact sheet identifies inherent problems in…
Potential Applications of Smart Multifunctional Wearable Materials to Gerontology.
Armstrong, David G; Najafi, Bijan; Shahinpoor, Mohsen
2017-01-01
Smart multifunctional materials can play a constructive role in addressing some very important aging-related issues. Aging affects the ability of older adults to continue to live safely and economically in their own residences for as long as possible. Thus, there will be a greater need for preventive, acute, rehabilitative, and long-term health care services for older adults as well as a need for tools to enable them to function independently during daily activities. The objective of this paper is, thus, to present a comprehensive review of some potential smart materials and their areas of applications to gerontology. Thus, brief descriptions of various currently available multifunctional smart materials and their possible applications to aging-related problems are presented. It is concluded that some of the most important applications to geriatrics may be in various sensing scenarios to collect health-related feedback or information and provide personalized care. Further described are the applications of wearable technologies to aging-related needs, including devices for home rehabilitation, remote monitoring, social well-being, frailty monitoring, monitoring of diabetes and wound healing and fall detection or prediction. It is also concluded that wearable technologies, when combined with an appropriate application and with appropriate feedback, may help improve activities and functions of older patients with chronic diseases. Finally, it is noted that methods developed to measure what one collectively manages in this population may provide a foundation to establish new definitions of quality of life. © 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel.
14 CFR 141.43 - Pilot briefing areas.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 3 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Pilot briefing areas. 141.43 Section 141.43... OTHER CERTIFICATED AGENCIES PILOT SCHOOLS Personnel, Aircraft, and Facilities Requirements § 141.43 Pilot briefing areas. (a) An applicant for a pilot school certificate or provisional pilot school...
14 CFR 141.43 - Pilot briefing areas.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Pilot briefing areas. 141.43 Section 141.43... OTHER CERTIFICATED AGENCIES PILOT SCHOOLS Personnel, Aircraft, and Facilities Requirements § 141.43 Pilot briefing areas. (a) An applicant for a pilot school certificate or provisional pilot school...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Herbert, J.H.
This brief note describes the probabilistic structure of the Arps/Roberts (A/R) model of petroleum discovery. A model similar to the A/R model is derived from probabilistic propositions demonstrated to be similar to the E. Barouch/G.M. Kaufman (B/K) model, and also demonstrated to be similar to the Drew, Schuenemeyer, and Root (D/S/R) model. This note attempts to elucidate and to simplify some fundamental ideas contained in an unpublished paper by Barouch and Kaufman. This note and its predecessor paper does not attempt to address a wide variety of statistical approaches for estimating petroleum resource availability. Rather, an attempt is made tomore » draw attention to characteristics of certain methods that are commonly used, both formally and informally, to estimate a petroleum resource base for a basin or a nation. Some of these characteristics are statistical, but many are not, except in the broadest sense of the term.« less
22 CFR 401.25 - Government brief regarding navigable waters.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Government brief regarding navigable waters. 401.25 Section 401.25 Foreign Relations INTERNATIONAL JOINT COMMISSION, UNITED STATES AND CANADA RULES OF PROCEDURE Applications § 401.25 Government brief regarding navigable waters. When in the opinion of the...
14 CFR 121.571 - Briefing passengers before takeoff.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... the following: (i) Smoking. Each passenger shall be briefed on when, where, and under what conditions smoking is prohibited including, but not limited to, any applicable requirements of part 252 of this title... purposes as no smoking areas, and crewmember instructions with regard to these items. The briefing shall...
Linking Brief Functional Analysis to Intervention Design in General Education Settings
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ishuin, Tifanie
2009-01-01
This study focused on the utility and applicability of brief functional analysis in general education settings. The purpose of the study was to first identify the environmental variables maintaining noncompliance through a brief functional analysis, and then to design and implement a functionally equivalent intervention. The participant exhibited…
Sastre, Elizabeth Ann; Denny, Joshua C; McCoy, Jacob A; McCoy, Allison B; Spickard, Anderson
2011-01-01
Effective teaching of evidence-based medicine (EBM) to medical students is important for lifelong self-directed learning. We implemented a brief workshop designed to teach literature searching skills to third-year medical students. We assessed its impact on students' utilization of EBM resources during their clinical rotation and the quality of EBM integration in inpatient notes. We developed a physician-led, hands-on workshop to introduce EBM resources to all internal medicine clerks. Pre- and post-workshop measures included student's attitudes to EBM, citations of EBM resources in their clinical notes, and quality of the EBM component of the discussion in the note. Computer log analysis recorded students' online search attempts. After the workshop, students reported improved comfort using EBM and increased utilization of EBM resources. EBM integration into the discussion component of the notes also showed significant improvement. Computer log analysis of students' searches demonstrated increased utilization of EBM resources following the workshop. We describe the successful implementation of a workshop designed to teach third-year medical students how to perform an efficient EBM literature search. We demonstrated improvements in students' confidence regarding EBM, increased utilization of EBM resources, and improved integration of EBM into inpatient notes.
Photograph of Apollo 17 Lunar Roving Vehicle traverses
1972-10-01
S72-03145 (October 1972) --- A vertical view of the Apollo 17 Taurus-Littrow site with an overlay to illustrate the three planned Apollo 17 traverses using the Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV). The EVA-1 traverse has a single station (1); the EVA-2 traverse has four stations (2,3,4,5); and the EVA-3 traverse has five stations (6,7,8,9,10). Stations 10-A and 10-B are alternate locations for Station 10. In addition to the major stations mentioned above, brief stops are planned for sampling between stations using the LRV sampler tool (note diamond-shaped figures), and for deploying explosive charges associated with the Lunar Seismic Profiling Experiment (LSPE - note black x-marks).
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Drell, S.; Jeanloz, R.; Cornwall, J.
This study is a follow-on to the review made by JASON during its 1997 Summer Study of what is known about the aging of critical constituents, particularly the high explosives, metals (Pu, U), and polymers in the enduring stockpile. The JASON report (JSR-97-320) that summarized the findings was based on briefings by the three weapons labs (LANL, LLNL, SNL). They presented excellent technical analyses covering a broad range of scientific and engineering problems pertaining to determining signatures of aging. But the report also noted: `Missing, however, from the briefings and the written documents made available to us by the labsmore » and DOE, was evidence of an adequately sharp focus and high priorities on a number of essential near-term needs of maintaining weapons in the stockpile.« less
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council on Education, Washington, DC. Office on Educational Credit.
Postsecondary educational credit recommendations for formal courses offered by the Air Force and the Department of Defense are provided in this first of a three-volume guide. (Other volumes cover courses offered by the Army and by the Coast Guard, Marine Corps, and Navy. See note.) Following brief sections on use of the guide, the formal course…
CPM (Critical Path Method) as a Curriculum Tool.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mongerson, M. Duane
This document discusses and illustrates the use of the Critical Path Method (CPM) as a tool for developing curriculum. In so doing a brief review of the evolution of CPM as a management tool developed by E. I. duPont de Nemours Company is presented. It is also noted that CPM is only a method of sequencing learning activities and not an end unto…
Forest research notes, Pacific Northwest Forest Experiment Station, No. 03, October 30, 1929.
1929-01-01
To obtain definite information which can be used in formulating slash disposal policies, the Pacific Northwest Forest Experiment Station has begun a study of the slash problem in the Douglas fir region. Although there are numerous related but widely different aspects to this study, only one phase is treated in this brief summary, namely, the effect of fire on the...
SiC Design Guide: Manufacture of Silicon Carbide Products (Briefing charts)
2010-06-08
DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES Presented at Mirror Technology Days, Boulder...coatings. 15. SUBJECT TERMS Mirrors , structures, silicon carbide, design, inserts, coatings, pockets, ribs, bonding, threads 16. SECURITY...Prescribed by ANSI Std. 239.18 purify protect transport SiC Design Guide Manufacture of Silicon Carbide Products Mirror Technology Days June 7 to 9, 2010
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Office of Federal Student Aid (ED), Washington, DC.
This guide, written in Spanish, discusses reasons for going to college, how to pay for college, and how to apply for federal student aid in a series of brief, clear illustrations. Following outlines of financial benefits of college, college costs, and space to note costs for the student's area, the guide outlines these steps in the application…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Skarulis, Patricia C., Ed.; Thomas, Charles R., Ed.
The 1980 CAUSE conference focused on how the management information systems area can add to the efficiency and effectiveness of the higher education institution. After acknowledgements and brief notes on general session topics, the papers are presented in six groups: (1) issues in higher education (futures planning, strategic decision-making, and…
Decorporation: officially a word.
Fisher, D R
2000-05-01
This note is the brief history of a word. Decorporation is a scientific term known to health physicists who have an interest in the removal of internally deposited radionuclides from the body after an accidental or inadvertent intake. Although the word decorporation appears many times in the radiation protection literature, it was only recently accepted by the editors of the Oxford English Dictionary as an entry for their latest edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Access Group, Atlanta, GA.
Two brief information pamphlets for families of children with disabilities provide: (1) consideration of common misconceptions in buying a computer, and (2) suggestions of ways that parents can obtain assistive technology devices and services from various service delivery systems despite their claims of lack of funds. In the first information…
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ziemke, J. R.; Chandra, S.; Bhartia, P. K.
1999-01-01
Tropospheric column ozone (TCO) and stratospheric column ozone (SCO) gridded data in the tropics for 1979-present are now available from NASA Goddard Space Flight Center via either direct ftp, world-NN,ide-NN,eb, or electronic mail. This note provides a brief overview of the method used to derive the data set including validation and adjustments.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Clark, Pat, Ed.
The two two-page briefs in this packet focus on nontraditional careers and nontraditional students and how to recruit and teach nontraditional students. "What Do We Know about Nontraditional Careers?" notes that men and women still tend to work in careers that are traditional for their sex, although the numbers of men and women choosing…
Improving diaper design to address incontinence associated dermatitis
2010-01-01
Background Incontinence associated dermatitis (IAD) is an inflammatory skin disease mainly triggered by prolonged skin contact with urine, feces but also liberal detergent use when cleansing the skin. To minimize the epidermal barrier challenge we optimized the design of adult incontinence briefs. In the fluid absorption area we interposed a special type of acidic, curled-type of cellulose between the top sheet in contact with the skin and the absorption core beneath containing the polyacrylate superabsorber. The intention was to minimize disturbance of the already weak acid mantle of aged skin. We also employed air-permeable side panels to minimize skin occlusion and swelling of the stratum corneum. Methods The surface pH of diapers was measured after repeated wetting with a urine substitute fluid at the level of the top sheet. Occlusive effects and hydration of the stratum corneum were measured after a 4 hour application of different side panel materials by corneometry on human volunteers. Finally, we evaluated skin symptoms in 12 patients with preexisting IAD for 21 days following the institutional switch to the optimized diaper design. Local skin care protocols remained in place unchanged. Results The improved design created a surface pH of 4.6 which was stable even after repeated wetting throughout a 5 hour period. The "standard design" briefs had values of 7.1, which is alkaline compared to the acidic surface of normal skin. Side panels made from non-woven material with an air-permeability of more than 1200 l/m2/s avoided excessive hydration of the stratum corneum when compared to the commonly employed air-impermeable plastic films. Resolution of pre-existing IAD skin lesions was noted in 8 out of 12 patients after the switch to the optimized brief design. Conclusions An improved design of adult-type briefs can create an acidic pH on the surface and breathable side panels avoid over-hydration of the stratum corneum and occlusion. This may support the epidermal barrier function and may help to reduce the occurrence of IAD. PMID:21092161
Launching the chaotic realm of iso-fractals: A short remark
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
O'Schmidt, Nathan; Katebi, Reza; Corda, Christian
In this brief note, we introduce the new, emerging sub-discipline of iso-fractals by highlighting and discussing the preliminary results of recent works. First, we note the abundance of fractal, chaotic, non-linear, and self-similar structures in nature while emphasizing the importance of studying such systems because fractal geometry is the language of chaos. Second, we outline the iso-fractal generalization of the Mandelbrot set to exemplify the newly generated Mandelbrot iso-sets. Third, we present the cutting-edge notion of dynamic iso-spaces and explain how a mathematical space can be iso-topically lifted with iso-unit functions that (continuously or discretely) change; in the discrete casemore » examples, we mention that iteratively generated sequences like Fibonacci’s numbers and (the complex moduli of) Mandelbrot’s numbers can supply a deterministic chain of iso-units to construct an ordered series of (magnified and/or de-magnified) iso-spaces that are locally iso-morphic. Fourth, we consider the initiation of iso-fractals with Inopin’s holographic ring (IHR) topology and fractional statistics for 2D and 3D iso-spaces. In total, the reviewed iso-fractal results are a significant improvement over traditional fractals because the application of Santilli’s iso-mathematics arms us an extra degree of freedom for attacking problems in chaos. Finally, we conclude by proposing some questions and ideas for future research work.« less
Notes on the KIVA-2 software and chemically reactive fluid mechanics
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Holst, M. J.
1992-09-01
Working notes regarding the mechanics of chemically reactive fluids with sprays, and their numerical simulation with the KIVA-2 software are presented. KIVA-2 is a large FORTRAN program developed at Los Alamos National Laboratory for internal combustion engine simulation. It is our hope that these notes summarize some of the necessary background material in fluid mechanics and combustion, explain the numerical methods currently used in KIVA-2 and similar combustion codes, and provide an outline of the overall structure of KIVA-2 as a representative combustion program, in order to aid the researcher in the task of implementing KIVA-2 or a similar combustion code on a massively parallel computer. The notes are organized into three parts as follows. In Part 1, a brief introduction to continuum mechanics, to fluid mechanics, and to the mechanics of chemically reactive fluids with sprays is presented. In Part 2, a close look at the governing equations of KIVA-2 is taken, and the methods employed in the numerical solution of these equations is discussed. Some conclusions are drawn and some observations are made in Part 3.
44 CFR 206.372 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, the application for loan... Promissory Note with the local government and shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Director of the Public Assistance Division shall...
44 CFR 206.372 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, the application for loan... Promissory Note with the local government and shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Director of the Public Assistance Division shall...
44 CFR 206.372 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, the application for loan... Promissory Note with the local government and shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Director of the Public Assistance Division shall...
44 CFR 206.372 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, the application for loan... Promissory Note with the local government and shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Director of the Public Assistance Division shall...
44 CFR 206.372 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, the application for loan... Promissory Note with the local government and shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Director of the Public Assistance Division shall...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... to exceed three pages, that contains: (1) A brief description of the proposed action, including a... applicable floodplain protection standards; and (5) A brief description of steps to be taken to minimize...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... to exceed three pages, that contains: (1) A brief description of the proposed action, including a... applicable floodplain protection standards; and (5) A brief description of steps to be taken to minimize...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... to exceed three pages, that contains: (1) A brief description of the proposed action, including a... applicable floodplain protection standards; and (5) A brief description of steps to be taken to minimize...
Depleted Uranium: Technical Brief
This technical brief provides accepted data and references to additional sources for radiological and chemical characteristics, health risks and references for both the monitoring and measurement, and applicable treatment techniques for depleted uranium.
Cowell, Alexander J; Dowd, William N; Landwehr, Justin; Barbosa, Carolina; Bray, Jeremy W
2017-02-01
Screening and brief intervention for harmful substance use in medical settings is being promoted heavily in the United States. To justify service provision fiscally, the field needs accurate estimates of the number and type of staff required to provide services, and thus the time taken to perform activities used to deliver services. This study analyzed the time spent in activities for the component services of the substance misuse Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) program implemented in emergency departments, in-patient units and ambulatory clinics. Observers timed activities according to 18 distinct codes among SBIRT practitioners. Twenty-six US sites within four grantees. Five hundred and one practitioner-patient interactions; 63 SBIRT practitioners. Timing of practitioner activities. Delivery of component services of SBIRT. The mean (standard error) time to deliver services was 1:19 (0:06) for a pre-screen (n = 210), 4:28 (0:24) for a screen (n = 97) and 6:51 (0:38) for a brief intervention (n = 66). Estimates of service duration varied by setting. Overall, practitioners spent 40% of their time supporting SBIRT delivery to patients and 13% of their time delivering services. In the United States, support activities (e.g. reviewing the patient's chart, locating the patient, writing case-notes) for substance abuse Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment require more staff time than delivery of services. Support time for screens and brief interventions in the emergency department/trauma setting was high compared with the out-patient setting. © 2017 Society for the Study of Addiction.
Summary of the 2014 Sandia V&V Challenge Workshop
Schroeder, Benjamin B.; Hu, Kenneth T.; Mullins, Joshua Grady; ...
2016-02-19
A discussion of the five responses to the 2014 Sandia Verification and Validation (V&V) Challenge Problem, presented within this special issue, is provided hereafter. Overviews of the challenge problem workshop, workshop participants, and the problem statement are also included. Brief summations of teams' responses to the challenge problem are provided. Issues that arose throughout the responses that are deemed applicable to the general verification, validation, and uncertainty quantification (VVUQ) community are the main focal point of this paper. The discussion is oriented and organized into big picture comparison of data and model usage, VVUQ activities, and differentiating conceptual themes behindmore » the teams' VVUQ strategies. Significant differences are noted in the teams' approaches toward all VVUQ activities, and those deemed most relevant are discussed. Beyond the specific details of VVUQ implementations, thematic concepts are found to create differences among the approaches; some of the major themes are discussed. Lastly, an encapsulation of the key contributions, the lessons learned, and advice for the future are presented.« less
A brief note on the magnecule order parameter upgrade hypothesis
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Schmidt, Nathan O.
2015-03-10
In this short remark, we report on recent hypothetical work that aims to equip Santilli’s magnecule model with topological deformation order parameters (OP) of fractional statistics to define a preliminary set of wavepacket wavefunctions for the electron toroidal polarizations. The primary objective is to increase the representational precision and predictive accuracy of the magnecule model by exemplifying the fluidic characteristics for direct industrial application. In particular, the OPs are deployed to encode the spontaneous superfluidic gauge symmetry breaking (which may be restored at the iso-topic level) and correlated with Leggett’s superfluid B phases to establish a long range constraint formore » the wavefunctions. These new, developing, theoretical results may be significant because the OP configuration arms us with an extra degree of freedom for encoding a magnecule’s states and transitions, which may reveal further insight into the underlying physical mechanisms and features associated with these state-of-the-art magnecular bonds.« less
Michael, P. A.
1993-01-01
The M.D. Rounds Report program was developed and implemented in June of 1992 as an adjunct to the HELP System at Rex Hospital. The program facilitates rapid access to information on allergies and current medications, laboratory results, radiology reports and therapist notes for a list of patients without physicians having to make additional menu or submenu selections. In planning for an upgrade of the program, utilization statistics and user feedback provided valuable information in terms of frequency of access, features used and unused, and the value of the program as a reporting tool in comparison to other online results reporting applications. A brief description of the functionality of the M.D. Rounds Report, evaluation of the program audit trail and user feedback, planned enhancements to the program, and a discussion of the prototyping and monitoring experience and the impact on future physician subsystem development will be presented. PMID:8130443
Laser program annual report 1983
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Hendricks, C.D.; Rufer, M.L.; Murphy, P.W.
1984-06-01
In the 1983 Laser Program Annual Report we present the accomplishments and unclassified activities of the Laser Program at Lawrence Livermore National laboratory (LLNL) for the year 1983. It should be noted that the report, of necessity, is a summary, and more detailed expositions of the research can be found in the many publications and reports authored by staff members in the Laser Program. The purpose of this report is to present our work in a brief form, but with sufficient depth to provide an overview of the analytical and experimental aspects of the LLNL Inertial-Confinement Fusion (ICF) Program. Themore » format of this report is basically the same as that of previous years. Section 1 is an overview and highlights the important accomplishments and directions of the Program. Sections 2 through 7 provide the detailed information on the various major parts of the Program: Laser Systems and Operations, Target Design, Target Fabrication, Fusion Experiments, Laser Research and Development, and Energy Applications.« less
Experimental study of noise sources and acoustic propagation in a turbofan model
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lewy, S.; Canard-Caruana, S.; Julliard, J.
1990-10-01
Experimental studies of the acoustic radiation of subsonic fans mainly due to blade and vane presure fluctuations were performed in the SNECMA 5C2 compressor anechoic facility. A brief description of the test rig is presented noting that the CA5 turbojet engine model fan has a diameter of 47 cm, 48 blades, and a nominal rotation speed of 12,600 rpm. The two chief experiments discussed are the measurement of blade and vane pressure fluctuations by thin-film transducers and the spinning mode analysis of the sound field propagating in the intake duct. Several examples of applications are discussed, and it is shown that an inflow control device, as expected, reduces the aerodynamic disturbances by about 10 dB. Rotor-stator interaction tones are determined by the modal analysis, and it is found that a duct lining with a length of one duct radius could give an insertion loss up to 20 dB in flight.
Drugs in Afghanistan: The Challenges With Implementing U.S. Strategy
2008-03-13
governance, allow Islamic extremists to turn a poisonous ideology into a global movement. —Robert M . Gates1 The U.S. National Security Strategy...detoxify the country of Afghanistan and sever its ties to the insurgency. Endnotes 1 Robert M . Gates, “Munich Conference on Security Policy...State, “Background Note: Afghanistan.” 8 Antonio Donini , Humanitarian Agenda 2015 Afghanistan Country Study, Briefing Paper (Medford, MA: Feinstein
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dickson, Matt; Harmon, Colm
2011-01-01
The estimation of the economic return to education has perhaps been one of the predominant areas of analysis in applied economics for over 50 years. In this short note we consider some of the recent directions taken by the literature, and also some of the blockages faced by both science and policymakers in pushing forward some key issues. This…
Comunicare fisica all'Americana
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Quigg, Chris; /Fermilab
2005-11-01
I survey motivations for education and outreach initiatives in the American context and explore the value of communicating physics for physicists and for the wider society. I describe the roles of large institutions, professional organizations, and funding agencies and cite some individual actions, local activities, and coordinated national programs. I note the emergence of transnational enterprises--not only to carry out research, but to communicate physics. A brief appendix collects some useful internet resources.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Gerard, Davy; Gray, Stephen K.
In this study, we present an overview of 'aluminium plasmonics', i.e. the study of both fundamental and practical aspects of surface plasmon excitations in aluminium structures, in particular thin films and metal nanoparticles. After a brief introduction noting both some recent and historical contributions to aluminium plasmonics, we discuss the optical properties of aluminium and aluminium nanostructures and highlight a few selected studies in a host of areas ranging from fluorescence to data storage.
Gerard, Davy; Gray, Stephen K.
2014-12-15
In this study, we present an overview of 'aluminium plasmonics', i.e. the study of both fundamental and practical aspects of surface plasmon excitations in aluminium structures, in particular thin films and metal nanoparticles. After a brief introduction noting both some recent and historical contributions to aluminium plasmonics, we discuss the optical properties of aluminium and aluminium nanostructures and highlight a few selected studies in a host of areas ranging from fluorescence to data storage.
BRIEF COMMUNICATION: A note on the Coulomb collision operator in curvilinear coordinates
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Goncharov, P. R.
2010-10-01
The dynamic friction force, diffusion tensor, flux density in velocity space and Coulomb collision term are expressed in curvilinear coordinates via Trubnikov potential functions corresponding to each species of a background plasma. For comparison, explicit formulae are given for the dynamic friction force, diffusion tensor and collisional flux density in velocity space in curvilinear coordinates via Rosenbluth potential functions summed over all species of the background plasma.
Addressing multigenerational conflict: mutual respect and carefronting as strategy.
Kupperschmidt, Betty R
2006-05-31
This article addresses the challenges faced by nurses as they work side-by-side with nurses from a variety of generational cohorts. First a brief overview of the generational characteristics of the four generational cohorts in today's workplace is presented. Next the importance of each nurse using respect and carefronting as antidotes to generational conflict is discussed. Finally the role of nursing leadership in facilitating respect and carefronting is noted.
The utility of multiple strategies for understanding complex behaviors.
Adler, N E; Kegeles, S M; Irwin, C E
1990-01-01
Nickerson's critique of our brief report on changes in knowledge, attitudes and use of condoms among adolescents over a year's time mistakenly interprets the paper as examining an attitude/behavior discrepancy. A number of her criticisms follow from this mistaken interpretation. We agree with some of her general points but identify several errors in her analysis and note areas of disagreement about strategies for studying complex behaviors. PMID:2400026
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ontario Dept. of Education, Toronto.
The major portion of this booklet contains detailed specifications for the content of science courses for grades 10-12 in the Arts and Science, Business and Commerce, and Science, Technology, and Trades Branches of Ontario secondary schools. Chemical, physical, and biological topics are emphasized. Brief notes on other science courses are…
Tarca, Adrian J; Eckersley, Luke; Kothari, Darshan
2017-10-01
This brief report describes a case of flail anterior tricuspid valve leaflet in a neonate associated with maternal antiphospholipid syndrome. Fetal echocardiography at 27 weeks of gestation showed competent atrioventricular valves with biventricular echogenic chordae. Fetal distress was noted at delivery, and echocardiography showed a flail anterior leaflet of the tricuspid valve with severe regurgitation. Possible causation and implications of maternal antiphospholipid syndrome are discussed.
Measuring Training ROI: Silver Bullet or Urban Legend
2008-06-01
unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES See also ADM202527. Military Operations Research Society Symposium (76th) Held in New London, Connecticut on June... new markets and innovation) than the bottom line (the accounting fiction of profits).” Jay Cross, CEO of Internet Time Group, “A Fresh Look at ROI...AFAMS. Return on Investment oF Modeling and Simulation (M&S) Workshop Briefing, April 2008 ALTERNATIVES? MATERIAL NEW SYSTEMS SOFTWARE COURSWARE
2010-01-01
Seemingly not . Repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) for posttest - pretest score gain x training product interaction yielded a non-significant...Code 15. Supplemental Notes Work was accomplished under approved task AM-A-07-HRR-521 16. Abstract This research has two main...1 Purpose of This Research
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cedefop - European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training, 2013
2013-01-01
Reform of vocational education and training (VET) in Europe is complex, especially at a time of economic crisis. Cedefop raises awareness and provides analysis and advice to policy-makers at European level and in Member States to help them decide on policies and actions. Cedefop's work supports the European policy agenda for VET and lifelong…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Prakash, Madappa
2014-08-01
Gerry Brown has had the most influence on my career in Physics, and my life after graduate studies. This article gives a brief account of some of the many ways in which Gerry shaped my research. Focus is placed on the significant strides on neutron star research made by the group at Stony Brook, which Gerry built from scratch. Selected puzzles about neutron stars that remain to be solved are noted.
Ollendick, Thomas H; Davis, Thompson E
2013-01-01
The purpose of this brief paper is to review the current status of one-session treatment (OST) for specific phobias in children and adolescents. Following a brief historical overview and description of OST, we systematically describe eight studies that have examined its efficacy in children and adolescents aged between 7 and17 years. We also explore phobia subtypes, age, gender, and comorbidity as possible moderators of treatment outcome. Studies have been conducted in Australia, Austria, the Netherlands, the USA, and Sweden. Although there is limited evidence that OST works better for animal phobias than other subtypes of phobias and for girls than boys, across studies there is considerable evidence that it is generally effective across phobia subtypes and for both boys and girls. No age differences in outcomes were noted, nor were any differences noted due to comorbidity. OST was found to be equally effective with children and adolescents with co-occurring multiple phobias and other anxiety disorders. Moreover, in at least one study, it was found to reduce untreated phobic and anxiety disorders in addition to the treated phobias. It is concluded that OST is a highly effective intervention for the treatment of specific phobias in children and adolescents.
Index to 1982 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 7, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1986-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1982 Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Cumulative Index to NASA Tech Briefs 1963-1969
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1970-01-01
Tech Briefs are short announcements of new technology derived from the research and development activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This Cumulative index to NASA Tech Briefs lists those published from 1963 through 1969. The main listing is divided into six categokies: Electrical (Electronic), Physical Sciences (Energy Sources), Materials (Chemistry), Life Sciences, Mechanical, and Computer Programs.
Index to 1984 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 9, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1987-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1984 Tech B Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Index to 1981 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 6, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1986-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1981 Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Index to 1983 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 8, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1986-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1983 Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Index to 1985 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 10, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1987-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1985 Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Index to 1986 NASA Tech Briefs, volume 11, numbers 1-4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1987-01-01
Short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of NASA are presented. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This index for 1986 Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes: subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief Number. The following areas are covered: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Satellite instrument provides nighttime sensing capability
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Showstack, Randy
2012-12-01
"This is not your father's low-light sensor," Steve Miller, senior research scientist and deputy director of the Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere at Colorado State University, Fort Collins, said at a 5 December news briefing at the AGU Fall Meeting. He and others at the briefing were showing off the nighttime sensing capability of the day/night band of the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) of instruments onboard the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (NPP) Earth-observing research satellite, a joint NASA and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) satellite that was launched on 28 October 2011. Noting that low-light satellite technology has been available for about 40 years, Miller said that the VIIRS day/night band "is truly a paradigm shift in the technology and capability."
Understanding hospitality house guests' needs: a brief case report.
Duncan, Mary Katherine Waibel
2011-08-01
A.E. Kazak's (2006) call to develop theory-driven and empirically supported programs aimed at strengthening the competencies of families affected by pediatric illness applies to both medical and nonmedical facilities and institutions that care for pediatric patients and their loved ones. M.K.W. Duncan and A. Blugis (in press, this issue) note that despite the intuitive and practical nature of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, no theory translates into an infallible understanding of any individual guest's needs or a program of universally applied best practice standards for meeting those needs. Using Maslow's theory as a framework, this brief report describes the complexity and fluidity of one mother's needs during her stay at a hospitality house following the birth of her premature twin babies. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
NONE
This large document provides a catalog of the location of large numbers of reports pertaining to the charge of the Presidential Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Research and is arranged as a series of appendices. Titles of the appendices are Appendix A- Records at the Washington National Records Center Reviewed in Whole or Part by DoD Personnel or Advisory Committee Staff; Appendix B- Brief Descriptions of Records Accessions in the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments (ACHRE) Research Document Collection; Appendix C- Bibliography of Secondary Sources Used by ACHRE; Appendix D- Brief Descriptions of Human Radiation Experiments Identified by ACHRE,more » and Indexes; Appendix E- Documents Cited in the ACHRE Final Report and other Separately Described Materials from the ACHRE Document Collection; Appendix F- Schedule of Advisory Committee Meetings and Meeting Documentation; and Appendix G- Technology Note.« less
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Valliani, Nadia
2015-01-01
In 1996, California voters approved Proposition 209--a ban on the consideration of race in the college admissions process at public universities. This policy brief examines the effects of Proposition 209 at the University of California system by analyzing twenty years' of application, admission, and enrollment data. The brief concludes that in…
Applications of Nuclear and Particle Physics Technology: Particles & Detection — A Brief Overview
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Weisenberger, Andrew G.
A brief overview of the technology applications with significant societal benefit that have their origins in nuclear and particle physics research is presented. It is shown through representative examples that applications of nuclear physics can be classified into two basic areas: 1) applying the results of experimental nuclear physics and 2) applying the tools of experimental nuclear physics. Examples of the application of the tools of experimental nuclear and particle physics research are provided in the fields of accelerator and detector based technologies namely synchrotron light sources, nuclear medicine, ion implantation and radiation therapy.
Cumulative index to NASA Tech Briefs, 1986-1990, volumes 10-14
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1992-01-01
Tech Briefs are short announcements of new technology derived from the R&D activities of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. These briefs emphasize information considered likely to be transferrable across industrial, regional, or disciplinary lines and are issued to encourage commercial application. This cumulative index of Tech Briefs contains abstracts and four indexes (subject, personal author, originating center, and Tech Brief number) and covers the period 1986 to 1990. The abstract section is organized by the following subject categories: electronic components and circuits, electronic systems, physical sciences, materials, computer programs, life sciences, mechanics, machinery, fabrication technology, and mathematics and information sciences.
Basnet, Parita; Inakhunbi Chanu, T; Samanta, Dhrubajyoti; Chatterjee, Somenath
2018-06-01
In the age of technology, nanoparticles have proven to be one of the essential needs for development. These nanoparticles have the potential to be used for a wide variety of applications, thereby, development in improving the quality of nanoparticles, to make them more application specific, is still under research. In this regard, an important point to note is that the procedures employed in synthesizing nanoparticles require to be cost-effective and less-steps involved and have an additional advantage, i.e. they should be eco-friendly. This means that the synthesis procedure needs avoiding the use of harmful chemicals, and negligible generation of any noxious by-products. The green synthesis (biosynthesis) method employs simple procedures, easily available raw materials and ambiance for the synthesis process, where the precursors used are safe, with minute possibility for the production of harmful by-products. Considering these advantages, the current review includes a brief description on the various chemical and physical synthesis method of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles with emphasis on the biosynthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using plant extracts (and briefly microbes), the phytochemicals present in the plant extracts, the plausible mechanisms involved in the formation of ZnO nanoparticles and applications of the as-synthesized ZnO nanoparticles as photocatalysts and microbial inhibitors. Copyright © 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
This research brief was developed by EPA's Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory , Cincinnati, OH, to announce key findings of the research projects that are fully documented in separate reports and journal articles.
Randomized trial of risk information formats in direct-to-consumer prescription drug advertisements.
Aikin, Kathryn J; O'Donoghue, Amie C; Swasy, John L; Sullivan, Helen W
2011-01-01
Federal regulations specify that print advertisements for prescription drugs and biological products must provide a true statement of information "in brief summary" about each advertised product's "side effects, contraindications, and effectiveness." Some of the current approaches to fulfilling the brief summary requirement, although adequate from a regulatory perspective, result in ads that may be difficult to read and understand when used in consumer-directed promotion. . To explore ways in which the brief summary might be improved. . The authors conducted an experimental study that examined 300 consumers' (mall visitors ever told that they were overweight) understanding of and preference for 4 different brief summary formats: traditional (a plain-language version of the risk sections from professional labeling), question and answer (Q&A; with headings framed in the form of questions), highlights (a summary section from revised professional labeling), and prescription drug facts box (similar to the current over-the-counter drug facts label). . The format had several effects. For instance, participants who viewed the drug facts format were better able to recall risks (P < .01) and reported greater confidence to perform the tasks (P < .01) than those who saw the traditional format. Differences in preference were noted; for example, the drug facts format was ranked highest, followed by the Q&A format, the traditional format, and finally the highlights format, P < 0.001. . Taken together, these data suggest that the traditional method of conveying information in the brief summary is neither the most comprehensible nor the most preferred by consumers. These data provide policy makers and researchers with important information regarding the role of format in consumers' understanding of the brief summary.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Goldhaber, Dan; Grout, Cyrus; Huntington-Klein, Nick
2014-01-01
Evidence suggests teacher hiring in public schools is ad-hoc and often does not result in good selection amongst applicants. Some districts use structured selection instruments in the hiring process, but we know little about the efficacy of such tools. In this paper we evaluate the ability of applicant selection tools used by the Spokane Public…
Buckling of structures with uncertain imperfections - Personal perspective
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Elishakoff, Isaac
1998-01-01
The previous review on stochastic buckling of structures was written by Amazigo in 1976. This review summarizes some of the developments which took place in recent two decades. A brief overview is given of the effect on uncertainty in the initial geometric imperfections, elastic moduli, applied forces, and thickness variation. For the benefit of the thinking reader, the review has a critical nature. It should be noted that this manuscript has yet to be completed.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Barreto, A. B.; Pucheu, M. L.; Romero, C.
2018-02-01
We consider scalar–tensor theories of gravity defined in Weyl integrable space-time and show that for time-lapse extended Robertson–Walker metrics in the ADM formalism a class of Weyl transformations corresponding to change of frames induce canonical transformations between different representations of the phase space. In this context, we discuss the physical equivalence of two distinct Weyl frames at the classical level.
2017-06-03
evaluation study, informational report/briefing, etc.) in the "Protocol Title" box. 4. Attach a copy of your abstract. paper, poster and other...approval or disapproval. 9. Once your manuscript, poster or presentation has been approved for a one-time public release, you may proceed with your...Presentation and Publication of Medical and Technical Papers, for additional information. NOTE: All abstracts. papers, posters , etc .. should contain the
Resurrecting the Icon: The Enduring Relevance of Clausewitz’s On War
2009-01-01
presented a significant impediment to understanding On War. On the contrary, he contends that Clausewitz clearly and consistently emphasized “the primacy...operations forces. In cases like Afghanistan in 2003, Meilinger contends that this approach produced “politically desirable results with a...13 In support of this argument, Meilinger notes that On War includes only “one brief chapter” on people’s war. He also contends that Clausewitz was
Jung's "Psychology with the Psyche" and the Behavioral Sciences.
Jones, Raya A
2013-09-01
The behavioral sciences and Jung's analytical psychology are set apart by virtue of their respective histories, epistemologies, and definitions of subject matter. This brief paper identifies Jung's scientific stance, notes perceptions of Jung and obstacles for bringing his system of thought into the fold of the behavioral sciences. The impact of the "science versus art" debate on Jung's stance is considered with attention to its unfolding in the fin de siècle era.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Canadian Association of University Teachers, 2015
2015-01-01
For decades, Canada has relied on migrant workers to help develop the economy. Many come to Canada through the Federal government's Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). The original intent of this program was to fill very specific jobs on a short term basis--jobs that required specific workers and skills not available in Canada. In the last…
Republication of: Relativistic cosmology
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ellis, George F. R.
2009-03-01
This is a republication of a paper by G.F.R. Ellis first published in Proceedings of the International School of Physics: General Relativity and Cosmology, 1971, in which he formulated the framework for relativistic cosmology with an arbitrary background geometry. The article has been selected for publication in the Golden Oldies series of General Relativity and Gravitation. The paper is accompanied by a Golden Oldie Editorial comprising an editorial note written by Bill Stoeger and Ellis’ brief autobiography.
Essentials of photometry for clinical electrophysiology of vision.
McCulloch, Daphne L; Hamilton, Ruth
2010-08-01
Electrophysiological testing of the visual system requires familiarity with photometry. This technical note outlines the concepts of photometry with a focus on information relevant to clinical ERG and VEP testing. Topics include photometric quantities, consideration of pupil size, specification of brief extended flash stimuli, and the influence of the spectral composition of visual stimuli. Standard units and terms are explained in the context of the ISCEV standards and guidelines for clinical electrophysiology of vision.
US Army TARDEC Ground Vehicle Mobility: Dynamics Modeling, Simluation, and Research
2011-10-24
DRIVEN. WARFIGHTER FOCUSED. For official use only Stair Climbing of a Small Robot Robotic Vehicle Step Climbing UNCLASSIFIED For official use only...NOTES NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, mobility, and robotics section. Briefing to the jet propulsion lab. 14. ABSTRACT N/A 15. SUBJECT TERMS 16...JLTV GCV M2 M915 ASV FTTS HMMWV Platforms Supported APDSmall Robot UNCLASSIFIED For official use only Mobility Events • Vehicle stability • Ride
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 4 Accounts 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Briefs. 28.60 Section 28.60 Accounts GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE GENERAL PROCEDURES GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE PERSONNEL APPEALS BOARD; PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO CLAIMS CONCERNING EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES AT THE GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE Procedures...
Usability of English Note-Taking Applications in a Foreign Language Learning Context
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roy, Debopriyo; Brine, John; Murasawa, Fuyuki
2016-01-01
The act of note-taking offloads cognitive pressure and note-taking applications could be used as an important tool for foreign language acquisition. Its use, importance, and efficacy in a foreign language learning context could be justifiably debated. However, existing computer-assisted language learning literature is almost silent on the topic.…
Smith, David; Španěl, Patrik
2016-06-01
This article reflects our observations of recent accomplishments made using selected ion flow tube MS (SIFT-MS). Only brief descriptions are given of SIFT-MS as an analytical method and of the recent extensions to the underpinning analytical ion chemistry required to realize more robust analyses. The challenge of breath analysis is given special attention because, when achieved, it renders analysis of other air media relatively straightforward. Brief overviews are given of recent SIFT-MS breath analyses by leading research groups, noting the desirability of detection and quantification of single volatile biomarkers rather than reliance on statistical analyses, if breath analysis is to be accepted into clinical practice. A 'strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats' analysis of SIFT-MS is made, which should help to increase its utility for trace gas analysis.
STS-114: Discovery Day 13 Mission Status Briefing
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
2005-01-01
LeRoy Cain, STS-114 Ascent/Entry Flight Director, takes a solo stand with the Press in this briefing. He reports that the vehicle is in good shape, consumable status is excellent, and the shuttle crew is in high spirits and preparing for de-orbit and landing. LeRoy and his team have completed the entry system check up, flight control check up, reactor control system check up, and noted that all are at nominal performance; weather forecast is very good, the Entry team is ready and looking forward to de-orbit and landing at the Kennedy Space Center on Monday, August 8th. Re-entry, personal feelings, Columbia accident, data gathering, consumable situation, back up sites, weather, communication block out, night and day landing, and Commander Collin's piloting skills during night flight are some of the topics covered with the News media.
STS 51-L crewmembers briefed during training session
1986-01-08
S86-25186 (December 1985) --- Five members of the prime crew for NASA?s STS-51L mission and a backup crew member are briefed during a training session in the Johnson Space Center?s (JSC) Shuttle Mock-up and Integration Laboratory. From left to right are astronaut Ellison S. Onizuka, mission specialist; Ronald E. McNair, mission specialist; Gregory D. Jarvis, Hughes payload specialist; Judith A. Resnik, mission specialist; Sharon Christa McAuliffe, citizen observer/payload specialist representing the Teacher-in-Space Project; and Barbara R. Morgan, backup payload specialist. The photograph was taken by Keith Meyers of the New York Times. EDITOR?S NOTE: The STS-51L crew members lost their lives in the space shuttle Challenger accident moments after launch on Jan. 28, 1986 from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC). Photo credit: NASA
The NASA Constellation University Institutes Project: Thrust Chamber Assembly Virtual Institute
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Tucker, P. Kevin; Rybak, Jeffry A.; Hulka, James R.; Jones, Gregg W.; Nesman, Tomas; West, Jeffrey S.
2006-01-01
This paper documents key aspects of the Constellation University Institutes Project (CUIP) Thrust Chamber Assembly (TCA) Virtual Institute (VI). Specifically, the paper details the TCA VI organizational and functional aspects relative to providing support for Constellation Systems. The TCA VI vision is put forth and discussed in detail. The vision provides the objective and approach for improving thrust chamber assembly design methodologies by replacing the current empirical tools with verified and validated CFD codes. The vision also sets out ignition, performance, thermal environments and combustion stability as focus areas where application of these improved tools is required. Flow physics and a study of the Space Shuttle Main Engine development program are used to conclude that the injector is the key to robust TCA design. Requirements are set out in terms of fidelity, robustness and demonstrated accuracy of the design tool. Lack of demonstrated accuracy is noted as the most significant obstacle to realizing the potential of CFD to be widely used as an injector design tool. A hierarchical decomposition process is outlined to facilitate the validation process. A simulation readiness level tool used to gauge progress toward the goal is described. Finally, there is a description of the current efforts in each focus area. The background of each focus area is discussed. The state of the art in each focus area is noted along with the TCA VI research focus in the area. Brief highlights of work in the area are also included.
Software Fault Tolerance: A Tutorial
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Torres-Pomales, Wilfredo
2000-01-01
Because of our present inability to produce error-free software, software fault tolerance is and will continue to be an important consideration in software systems. The root cause of software design errors is the complexity of the systems. Compounding the problems in building correct software is the difficulty in assessing the correctness of software for highly complex systems. After a brief overview of the software development processes, we note how hard-to-detect design faults are likely to be introduced during development and how software faults tend to be state-dependent and activated by particular input sequences. Although component reliability is an important quality measure for system level analysis, software reliability is hard to characterize and the use of post-verification reliability estimates remains a controversial issue. For some applications software safety is more important than reliability, and fault tolerance techniques used in those applications are aimed at preventing catastrophes. Single version software fault tolerance techniques discussed include system structuring and closure, atomic actions, inline fault detection, exception handling, and others. Multiversion techniques are based on the assumption that software built differently should fail differently and thus, if one of the redundant versions fails, it is expected that at least one of the other versions will provide an acceptable output. Recovery blocks, N-version programming, and other multiversion techniques are reviewed.
Supercritical fluid chromatography
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Vigdergauz, M. S.; Lobachev, A. L.; Lobacheva, I. V.; Platonov, I. A.
1992-03-01
The characteristic features of supercritical fluid chromatography (SCFC) are examined and there is a brief historical note concerning the development of the method. Information concerning the use of supercritical fluid chromatography in the analysis of objects of different nature is presented in the form of a table. The roles of the mobile and stationary phases in the separation process and the characteristic features of the apparatus and of the use of the method in physicochemical research are discussed. The bibliography includes 364 references.
Assessing Robustness Properties in Dynamic Discovery of Ad Hoc Network Services (Briefing Charts)
2001-10-04
JINI entities in directed -- discovery mode. It is part of the SCM_Discovery -- Module. Sends Unicast messages to SCMs on list of -- SCMS to be...discovered until all SCMS are found. -- Receives updates from SCM DB of discovered SCMs and -- removes SCMs accordingly -- NOTE: Failure and...For All (SM, SD, SCM ): (SM, SD) IsElementOf SCM registered-services (CC1) implies SCM IsElementOf SM discovered- SCMs For All
A historical note on illusory contours in shadow writing.
Vezzani, Stefano; Marino, Barbara F M
2009-01-01
It is widely accepted that illusory contours have been first displayed and discussed by Schumann (1900, Zeitschrift für Psychologie und Physiologie der Sinnesorgane 23 1-32). Here we show that, before him, Jastrow (1899, Popular Science Monthly 54 299-312) produced illusory contours consisting of a shadow word. A brief history of shadow writing in psychological literature from Jastrow to Brunswik is presented, in which the contributions of Pillsbury, Warren, Koffka, and Benussi are examined.
2012 Workplace and Gender Relations Survey of Reserve Component Members: Survey Note and Briefing
2013-05-08
to be a statistically significant difference at the .05 leve l of significance. Overview The abi li ty to calculate annual prevalence rates is a...understand that to be a statistically significant difference at the .05 level of significance. Overview The ability to calculate annual prevalence...statistically significant differences for women or men in the overall rate between 2008 and 2012. Of the 2.8% of women who experienced UMAN
A Critical But Missing Piece: Educating Our Professional Military on the History of Islam
2011-04-01
anything, observe its beginning and its development.1 —Aristotle Introduction To someone familiar with the history of Ancient Greece, the story will...strategists fail to consider—or understand—his- torical matters of context in their planning. A brief assessment of what the proposed block of instruction...even if it does call for an important note of caution. We Know What We Don’t Know Justifiably, Americans are often criticized for their short
Energygrams: Brief descriptions of energy technology
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Simpson, W. F., Jr.
This compilation of technical notes (called Energygrams) is published by the Technical Information Center. Energygrams are usually one-page illustrated bulletins describing DOE technology or data and telling how to obtain the technical reports or other material on which they are based. Frequently a personal contact is given who can provide program information in addition to the data found in the reports. The compilation is organized by subject categories, and, within each category, Energygrams are presented alphabetically by Energygram title.
Bar Code Applications at the Naval Publications and Forms Center.
1986-07-01
Note 4 811 758 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 813 469 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 816 10062 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 818 8366 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 819 1392 NAVAiR 0 0...816 10062 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 818 8366 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 819 1392 NAVAIR 0 0 See Nole 4 850 255 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note 4 851 272 NAVAIR 0 0 See Note
Application of the Rehabilitation Act Section 508 to the NPFC
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2001-04-09
This paper provides a brief summary of Section 508 and its associated technical standards in layman's terms. It identifies the elements of the NPFC information technology (IT) that are affected by the technical standards and a brief discussion of how...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dynarski, Mark; Betts, Julian; Feldman, Jill
2016-01-01
The DC Opportunity Scholarship Program (OSP), established in 2004, is the only federally-funded private school voucher program for low-income parents in the United States. This evaluation brief describes findings using data from more than 2,000 applicants' parents, who applied to the program from spring 2011 to spring 2013 following…
Data Supporting Mobile Application Development for Use within the Marine Air-Ground Task Force
2015-09-01
Landing Zone (LZ) Brief Maneuver Control Measures Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC) Request Mission Card Information Obstacle Report Rules of Engagement...2 2 4 3 4 28 Landing%Zone%(LZ)%Brief% 2 3 1 3 4 2 2 3 3 4 27 Mission% Card %Information 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 26 5%Paragraph%Order 3 2 2 2 2 3 4 3 1 2 24...SALUTE, and Mission Card . These constitute what could be identified as a type of reporting application. Within one application, a number of different
The readability of expert reports for non-scientist report-users: reports of DNA analysis.
Howes, Loene M; Julian, Roberta; Kelty, Sally F; Kemp, Nenagh; Kirkbride, K Paul
2014-04-01
DNA evidence can be extremely compelling. With ongoing scientific advances and applications of DNA evidence in the criminal justice system, it is increasingly important that police, lawyers, and judges recognise both the limitations of DNA evidence and the strength of the evidence in particular cases. Because most forensic sciences are formally communicated via expert reports, we analysed the readability of 68 such reports of DNA evidence from 6 of 8 Australian jurisdictions. We conducted content analyses using three categories: content and sequence, language, and format. Categories contained qualitative and quantitative items drawn from theory and past research. Report styles differed by jurisdiction and by main audience - police and the courts. Reports for police were brief and few links were made between sections in these reports. Reports for courts were less brief and used either legal or scientific styles. Common sections in reports for courts included: the scientist's specialised knowledge; laboratory accreditation information; item list; results; and notes on interpretation. Sections were often not in a logical sequence, due to the use of appendices. According to Flesch Reading Ease scores, reports for police had language that was fairly difficult, and reports for courts, difficult. Difficulty was compounded by the use of specialist terms. Reports for police and the appendices of reports for court often used very small font and single line spacing. Many reports for court contained tables that spanned several pages. Suggestions based on theory and past research are provided to assist scientists to enhance the readability of reports for non-scientists. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
EEE Links, Volume 9, No. 1, January 2003 Focus on Plastic Parts
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
2003-01-01
The January 2003 issue of Electronic, Electromechanical, Electric (EEE) Links is presented. The Programmable Logic Application Notes column has been reinstated in this newsletter. Written by Rich Katz of NASA's Office of Logic Design (OLD), the application notes offer technical tips intended to prevent flight design errors and enhance research, development, and use of programmable logic and elements for space flight applications. An archive of these notes columns from previous issues of EEE Links is available at http://www.klabs.org/richcontent/eeelink s/EEE Links.htm.
Avian, M; Spanier, E; Galil, B
1995-05-01
Rhopilema nomadica-a recently discovered scyphomedusa in the eastern Mediterranean-is considered a lessepsian migrant. Its nematocysts were extracted from the scapular and mouth-arm tentacles and examined using light and electron microscopy techniques. The morphometric parameters of the nematocysts were measured before and after complete discharge. Three categories of nematocysts were identified: heterotrichous isorhiza haploneme, holotrichous isorhiza haploneme, and heterotrichous microbasic eurytele. The relative abundance of the nematocysts and their occurrence in tissues of the jellyfish were noted. A brief discussion concerning the classification of certain types of nematocysts is given. A comparison with the available data on other Rhopilema species revealed that the nematocyst categories of R. nomadica are more similar to those of the Atlantic R. verrilli than to those of the Western Pacific R. esculentum. A brief comparison of the injuries caused by these species is given. © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc. Copyright © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
An Application of Brief Experimental Analysis with Early Writing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parker, David C.; Dickey, Bradley N.; Burns, Matthew K.; McMaster, Kristen L.
2012-01-01
Students' poor performance on national assessments of writing suggests that educators need effective approaches to assess and intervene with writing problems. Brief experimental analysis (BEA) has supporting evidence for identifying interventions in reading, but little research has investigated BEA with writing. Early writing is an especially…
Is the Writing on the Wall for Tabletops?
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pantidi, Nadia; Rogers, Yvonne; Robinson, Hugh
We describe an ethnographic study that explores how low tech and new tech surfaces support participation and collaboration during a workshop breakout session. The low tech surfaces were post-it notes and large sheets of paper. The new tech surfaces were writeable walls and a multi-touch tabletop. Four groups used the different surfaces during three phases: i) brief presentation of position papers and discussion of themes, ii) the creation of a group presentation and iii) a report back session. Participation and collaboration varied depending on the physical, technological and social factors at play when using the different surfaces. We discuss why this is the case, noting how new shareable surfaces may need to be constrained to invite participation in ways that are simply taken for granted because of their familiarity when using low tech materials.
Michalska, Anna; Łysiak, Grzegorz
2015-01-01
Blueberries, besides having commonly-recognized taste properties, are also a valuable source of health-promoting bioactive compounds. For several decades, blueberries have gained in popularity all over the world, and recent years have seen not only an increase in fresh consumption, but also in the importance of blueberries for the processing industry. Blueberry processing mostly consists of freezing and juicing. Recently, more attention has been drawn to dewatering and drying, which are promising areas for developing novel blueberry products. Processing affects each biologically-active compound in a different way, and it is still unknown what changes those compounds undergo at the molecular level after the application of different processing technologies. This work presents the most recent state of knowledge about the pre-treatment and processing methods applied to blueberries and their influence on the content of biologically-active compounds. The presentation of methods is preceded by a brief overview of the characteristics of the blueberry species, a description of the chemical composition of the fruit and a short note about the main growing areas, production volumes and the management of fruit crops. PMID:26266408
Michalska, Anna; Łysiak, Grzegorz
2015-08-10
Blueberries, besides having commonly-recognized taste properties, are also a valuable source of health-promoting bioactive compounds. For several decades, blueberries have gained in popularity all over the world, and recent years have seen not only an increase in fresh consumption, but also in the importance of blueberries for the processing industry. Blueberry processing mostly consists of freezing and juicing. Recently, more attention has been drawn to dewatering and drying, which are promising areas for developing novel blueberry products. Processing affects each biologically-active compound in a different way, and it is still unknown what changes those compounds undergo at the molecular level after the application of different processing technologies. This work presents the most recent state of knowledge about the pre-treatment and processing methods applied to blueberries and their influence on the content of biologically-active compounds. The presentation of methods is preceded by a brief overview of the characteristics of the blueberry species, a description of the chemical composition of the fruit and a short note about the main growing areas, production volumes and the management of fruit crops.
De Angelis, Danilo; Mele, Elia; Gibelli, Daniele; Merelli, Vera; Spagnoli, Laura; Cattaneo, Cristina
2015-01-01
The Lamendin method is widely reported as one of the most reliable means of age estimation of skeletal remains, but very little is known concerning the influence of burial in soil. This study aimed at verifying the reliability of the Lamendin method on corpses buried for 16 years in a cemetery. The Lamendin and the Prince and Ubelaker methods were applied. In all age groups except the 40- to 49-year-olds, the error was higher in the buried sample. The age-at-death error ranged between 10.7 and 36.8 years for the Lamendin method (vs. the reported 7.3-18.9 years) and 9.5 and 35.7 for the Prince and Ubelaker one (vs. the original 5.2-32.6 years); in all age groups, the error is closer to that found on archeological populations. These results suggest caution in applying the Lamendin method to forensic cases of human remains buried even for a brief period under soil. © 2014 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
Are High Energy Heavy Ion Collisions similar to a Little Bang, or just a very nice Firework?
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shuryak, E. V.
2001-09-01
The talk is a brief overview of recent progress in heavy ion physics, with emphasis on applications of macroscopic approaches. The central issues are whether the systems exhibit macroscopic behavior we need in order to interpret it as excited hadronic matter, and, if so, what is its effective Equation of State (EoS). This, in turn, depends on the collision rate in matter: we think we understand in hadronic matter near freeze-out, but certainly not at earlier stages of the collisions. Still (and this is about the most important statement we make) there is no indication that it is not high enough, so that a hydro description of excited matter be possible. More specifically, we concentrate on such properties of the produced excited system as collective flow, particle composition and fluctuations. Note that both a generation of a pressure and the rate of fluctuation relaxation are ultimately a measure of a collision rate we would like to know. We also try to explain what exactly are the expected differences between collisions at AGS/SPS and RHIC energies.
2009-11-01
Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic, some jurisdictions have applied criminal law to the transmission of HIV. In 2002, UNAIDS issued a policy options paper on this issue. In light of renewed calls for the application of criminal law to HIV transmission and concerns raised in this regard by the UNAIDS Reference Group on HIV and Humans Rights and others, UNDP and the UNAIDS Secretariat decided to bring together a number of legal experts and other concerned stakeholders to discuss this issue in the context of an effective human rights and public health response to HIV. The discussion would inform a UNAIDS/UNDP policy brief on this subject. It was clarified that the consultation would focus primarily on HIV transmission through sexual contact, although it was noted that concerns exist in relation to applying criminal law to HIV transmission in other contexts. This Bookshelf article consists of excerpts from the report of the meeting.
The evolution of the understanding of sepsis, infection, and the host response: a brief history.
Opal, Steven M
2009-10-01
An appreciation for the problem of sepsis starts at the very beginning of recorded time. Early writings from the Middle East, China, and Greece indicate that waves of epidemics and sudden death in previously healthy people were noted as having special significance long before the germ theory of disease was first postulated. This article focuses on the evolution of understanding about the fundamental nature of infection and the host response that leads to sepsis.
Organizational Courage: Following Through on Enabling Transformation Innovations in Theater
2013-03-01
Chiefs of Staff, August 11, 2011), i. 24 John Bonin , “Army Theater Capabilities,” briefing slides with notes (Carlisle Barracks, PA: U.S. Army War...2011), C-2. 30U.S. Department of the Army, Theater Army Operations, 1-8. 31 Bonin , “Army Theater Capabilities,” Slide 41. 32 Ibid., 1-11. 29...of the Nation-a01611685069 (accessed March 11, 2013). 38 John Bonin , interview by author, Carlisle, PA, April 3, 2013; U.S. Department of the Army
A beginner's guide to belief revision and truth maintenance systems
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Mason, Cindy L.
1992-01-01
This brief note is intended to familiarize the non-TMS audience with some of the basic ideas surrounding classic TMS's (truth maintenance systems), namely the justification-based TMS and the assumption-based TMS. Topics of further interest include the relation between non-monotonic logics and TMS's, efficiency and search issues, complexity concerns, as well as the variety of TMS systems that have surfaced in the past decade or so. These include probabilistic-based TMS systems, fuzzy TMS systems, tri-valued belief systems, and so on.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Neupane, Ghanashyam; McLing, Travis; Mattson, Earl
The presented database includes water chemistry data and structural rating values for various geothermal features used for performing principal component (PC) and cluster analyses work to identify promising KGRAs and IHRAs in southern Idaho and southeastern Oregon. A brief note on various KGRAs/IHRAs is also included herewith. Results of PC and cluster analyses are presented as a separate paper (Lindsey et al., 2017) that is, as of the time of this submission, in 'revision' status.
Jung’s “Psychology with the Psyche” and the Behavioral Sciences
Jones, Raya A.
2013-01-01
The behavioral sciences and Jung’s analytical psychology are set apart by virtue of their respective histories, epistemologies, and definitions of subject matter. This brief paper identifies Jung’s scientific stance, notes perceptions of Jung and obstacles for bringing his system of thought into the fold of the behavioral sciences. The impact of the “science versus art” debate on Jung’s stance is considered with attention to its unfolding in the fin de siècle era. PMID:25379245
Efficacy of combined cognitive-behavior therapy and hypnotherapy in anorexia nervosa: a case study.
Roy, Prasanta Kumar
2014-01-01
A 22-year-old female diagnosed with anorexia nervosa received brief psychotherapy within a span of 1.5 months. Detailed cognitive-behavioral assessment was done and eating attitude was rated. Intervention of eating behavior and cognitive restructuring were initiated along with regular practice of self-hypnosis with ego-strengthening suggestions. Age regression was done to identify conflicts. Significant improvement in eating attitude was noted after 8 sessions without relapse at 3 months. Details of the psychotherapy are discussed.
DSIS Consolidated ARMX 83 Briefing Notes.
1983-07-08
PRAhISIONGERATEERK GUNNERY SIMULLATOR ,07$3")j j711 U.K. OFFICE FOR ARMOUR FIGHTING MOIUNTBATTEN HOUSE VEICLES TACTICAL AND VICTORIA STREET GUNNERY TRAINER...FOR WINDSOR BERKS AfI-TNLK CUIDED SL4 HE WEAPONS TOW SI.UI.ATOR ANTI ARMOUR HELICOPTER SYSTEM ASTIRA PYROTECHNICS SAMPLES OF . REED LIM PYROTECHNIC...he engir’e mounts ir efo -irg -’,c t-ers i ’* : evimale t-e %.1113 Armoured Personeel Car-iar 15 .Vet e ’ -- z - ere ’rav nave to te a reallocation of
Ganesan, K.; Raza, S. K.; Vijayaraghavan, R.
2010-01-01
Among the Weapons of Mass Destruction, chemical warfare (CW) is probably one of the most brutal created by mankind in comparison with biological and nuclear warfare. Chemical weapons are inexpensive and are relatively easy to produce, even by small terrorist groups, to create mass casualties with small quantities. The characteristics of various CW agents, general information relevant to current physical as well as medical protection methods, detection equipment available and decontamination techniques are discussed in this review article. A brief note on Chemical Weapons Convention is also provided. PMID:21829312
Follow up Evaluation of Air Force Blood Donors Screening Positive for Chagas Disease
2017-10-05
briefing, etc.) in the "Protocol Tiiie" box. 4. Attach a copy of your abstract. paper, poster and other supporting documentation. 5. Save and forward...Public Affairs (S9 MOW/PA) for review and then forward you a final letter of approval or disapproval. 9. Once your manuscript, poster or presentation has...NOTE: All abstracts. papers. posters . etc .. should contain the following disclaimer statement: " The views expressed are those of the (author(s
Chen, L P; E, G X; Zhao, Y J; Na, R S; Zhao, Z Q; Zhang, J H; Ma, Y H; Sun, Y W; Zhong, T; Zhang, H P; Huang, Y F
2015-06-18
DRA encodes the alpha chain of the DR heterodimer, is closely linked to DRB and is considered almost monomorphic in major histocompatibility complex region. In this study, we identified the exon 2 of DRA to evaluate the immunogenetic diversity of Chinese south indigenous goat. Two single nucleotide polymorphisms in an untranslated region and one synonymous substitution in coding region were identified. These data suggest that high immunodiversity in native Chinese population.
Advanced LPI (Low-Probability-of-Intercept) Intercept Detector Research
1985-11-13
following comparisons, we select a nominal loss figure of - 1.5 dB. We note that the above losses pertain to a rectangular BPF ; other filter ships will...this brief expose on the useful properties of the LLR moment- * generating functions, we can now prove the BPF theorem in a rather compact fashion...can be performed following guidelines similar to those in Appendix C, as follows: Let the bandpass AWGN n(t) be represented by 0) n(t) -T2 nj (t) cos
Forty Years of Research and Development at Griffiss Air Force Base, June 1951-June 1991
1991-06-01
joints to transfer a number of power sources from the stationary base to the rotating antenna in order to develop high power, multi -beam, long-range...2757. 1 2a. DISTFIBUIOWAVALABLUY STATEMENT 12. DISTILUION CODE Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. a3 ABSTRACT *-= in This historical...did not lend itself to the use of footnotes and a formal bibliography, so a brief note on the primary sources is in order here. The bulk of the
Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z; Nunes, Rafael V
2016-07-20
This paper deals with taxonomic issues of the Dichotomius (Luederwaldtinia) batesi (Harold) species-group. We describe Dichotomius benesi n. sp. from Panama, and redescribe and designate a lectotype for Dichotomius ocellatopunctatus (Felsche) from Venezuela, both hemi-brachypterous species. We also do brief comments on the taxonomy of this species-group. Dichotomius joelus, previously assigned to this group, is here considered to be a new synonym of D. opacipennis and then to belong to Dichotomius geminatus species-group.
Notes on the Early History of Technical Higher
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Teodorescu, Horia Nicolai
We perform a brief analysis of the economical and political context of establishing the first technical higher school in Romania. We urge for a revision of the current point of view on the educational level in Yashi (Iaši) and Bucharest at the epoch, highlighting that these were, at the time, important academic centers we may not recognize or may not be aware of today. We also plead for a long due serious approach about the history of early modern education in Romania.
Beyond the biosphere. [aerospace environments and human life support
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Nicogossian, A. E.; Parker, J. F.
1985-01-01
The near-earth-space, planetary and interplanetary environments are described with emphasis on their biomedical significance. The characteristics of the microgravity field, low gravity and radiation conditions in earth orbit are described, noting the necessity of avoiding materials which can outgas toxic substances during long-term mission. Details of the atmospheres, global meteorology, and terrains of Venus, Mars, Jupiter, the Jovian satellites, and Saturn are reviewed. Finally, a brief discussion is provided of the life-support systems which will be required on interstellar voyages.
Forensic Psychiatry, A Brief Introduction.
1985-01-01
Historical Note, 26 S. C. L. Rev. 81 (1974). The XYY Syndrome : A Challenge to Our System of Criminal Responsibility, 16 N. Y. Law Forum 232 (1970). Zi:;kin...preclude convictions for specific intent offenses, but it will not absolve one of criminal responsibility where the crime requires no specific intent or...other state of mind. Nor is alcoholic induced amnesia a defense to a crime . United States v. Riege, 5 n.J. 938 (N.C.M.R. 1978), petition denied, 6 M.J
Technical Preparation of the Airplane "Spirit of St. Louis."
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Hall, Donald A
1927-01-01
Given here is a brief history of the design and construction of the "Spirit of St. Lewis", the airplane that Charles Lindbergh flew solo across the Atlantic. Although the plan was to modify a standard model Ryan M-2, it was quickly determined that modification was less practical than redesign. Colonel Lindbergh's active participation in the design of the aircraft is noted. Given here are the general dimensions, specifications, weight characteristics, and man hours required to build the aircraft.
A Note on Comparing the Power of Test Statistics at Low Significance Levels.
Morris, Nathan; Elston, Robert
2011-01-01
It is an obvious fact that the power of a test statistic is dependent upon the significance (alpha) level at which the test is performed. It is perhaps a less obvious fact that the relative performance of two statistics in terms of power is also a function of the alpha level. Through numerous personal discussions, we have noted that even some competent statisticians have the mistaken intuition that relative power comparisons at traditional levels such as α = 0.05 will be roughly similar to relative power comparisons at very low levels, such as the level α = 5 × 10 -8 , which is commonly used in genome-wide association studies. In this brief note, we demonstrate that this notion is in fact quite wrong, especially with respect to comparing tests with differing degrees of freedom. In fact, at very low alpha levels the cost of additional degrees of freedom is often comparatively low. Thus we recommend that statisticians exercise caution when interpreting the results of power comparison studies which use alpha levels that will not be used in practice.
A brief history of punctoplasty: the 3-snip revisited.
Caesar, R H; McNab, A A
2005-01-01
To determine when and how to perform punctoplasty, review the history, and determine the efficacy of posterior ampullectomy. Retrospective analysis of 53 cases of punctal stenosis, operated by a single surgeon by means of posterior ampullectomy via 3-snips. A review of the history of the procedure from papers found with a Medline search for 1-snip, 2-snip, 3-snip, and punctoplasty. In all, 102 sets of notes were reviewed. The age range was from 9 to 89 years with a mean age of 56 years. A total of 74% of patients were female. We excluded 22 patients who had additional surgery and 16 patients who elected not to have surgery. There was no comment as to success or failure in four sets of notes and seven notes could not be found; these cases were also excluded. Of the remaining 53 patients, success was documented in 49 cases, or 92%. The historical review helps explain the debate about the procedure. The retrospective review confirms that posterior ampullectomy via 3-snips is an effective procedure.
Goulart Coelho, Lineker M; Lange, Liséte C; Coelho, Hosmanny Mg
2017-01-01
Solid waste management is a complex domain involving the interaction of several dimensions; thus, its analysis and control impose continuous challenges for decision makers. In this context, multi-criteria decision-making models have become important and convenient supporting tools for solid waste management because they can handle problems involving multiple dimensions and conflicting criteria. However, the selection of the multi-criteria decision-making method is a hard task since there are several multi-criteria decision-making approaches, each one with a large number of variants whose applicability depends on information availability and the aim of the study. Therefore, to support researchers and decision makers, the objectives of this article are to present a literature review of multi-criteria decision-making applications used in solid waste management, offer a critical assessment of the current practices, and provide suggestions for future works. A brief review of fundamental concepts on this topic is first provided, followed by the analysis of 260 articles related to the application of multi-criteria decision making in solid waste management. These studies were investigated in terms of the methodology, including specific steps such as normalisation, weighting, and sensitivity analysis. In addition, information related to waste type, the study objective, and aspects considered was recorded. From the articles analysed it is noted that studies using multi-criteria decision making in solid waste management are predominantly addressed to problems related to municipal solid waste involving facility location or management strategy.
Computer Innovations in Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Molnar, Andrew R.
Computers in education are put in context by a brief review of current social and technological trends, a short history of the development of computers and the vast expansion of their use, and a brief description of computers and their use. Further chapters describe instructional applications, administrative uses, uses of computers for libraries…
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Murray, D. M.
1971-01-01
NASA contributions to cardiovascular monitoring are described along with innovations in intracardiac blood pressure monitoring. A brief overview of the process of NASA technology transfer in patient monitoring is presented and a list of bioinstrumentation tech briefs and the number of requests for technical support is included.
NASA Tech Briefs, November/December 1986, Special Edition
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1986-01-01
Topics: Computing: The View from NASA Headquarters; Earth Resources Laboratory Applications Software: Versatile Tool for Data Analysis; The Hypercube: Cost-Effective Supercomputing; Artificial Intelligence: Rendezvous with NASA; NASA's Ada Connection; COSMIC: NASA's Software Treasurehouse; Golden Oldies: Tried and True NASA Software; Computer Technical Briefs; NASA TU Services; Digital Fly-by-Wire.
Brief Experimental Analyses of Academic Performance: Introduction to the Special Series
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McComas, Jennifer J.; Burns, Matthew K.
2009-01-01
Academic skills are frequent concerns in K-12 schools that could benefit from the application of applied behavior analysis (ABA). Brief experimental analysis (BEA) of academic performance is perhaps the most promising approach to apply ABA to student learning. Although research has consistently demonstrated the effectiveness of academic…
[Psychoanalysis in Buchenwald. Conversations between Bruno Bettelheim, Dr. Brief and Ernst Federn].
Federn, E
1988-01-01
Ernst Federn met in the concentration camp Buchenwald Bruno Bettelheim and the Chechoslovakian psychoanalyst Dr. Brief. They discussed the application of psychoanalytic knowledge to the situation in the camp, particularly the defense mechanism of "identification with the aggressor". Of the three, Bettelheim was released after one year, Dr. Brief died in Ausschwitz and Ernst Federn was liberated by the U.S.A. Army. How he could use his psychoanalytic knowledge to survive but also to help fellow prisoners is demonstrated.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. 1942.19 Section 1942.19 Agriculture... of notes or bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. (a) General. This section includes information for use by public body applicants in the preparation and issuance of evidence of debt...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. 1942.19 Section 1942.19 Agriculture... of notes or bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. (a) General. This section includes information for use by public body applicants in the preparation and issuance of evidence of debt...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. 1942.19 Section 1942.19 Agriculture... of notes or bonds and bond transcript documents for public body applicants. (a) General. This section includes information for use by public body applicants in the preparation and issuance of evidence of debt...
Nanomechanics of carbon nanotubes
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ramasamy, Mouli; Kumar, Prashanth S.; Varadan, Vijay K.
2017-04-01
This review focusses on introducing the mechanics in carbon nanotubes (CNT), and the major applications of CNT and its composites in biomedicine. It emphasizes the nanomechanics of these materials by reviewing the widely followed experimental methods, theoretical models, simulations, classification, segregation and applications the aforementioned materials. First, several mechanical properties contributing to the classification of the CNT, for various biomedicine applications, are discussed in detail to provide a cursory glance at the uses of CNT. The mechanics of CNT discussed in this paper include: elasticity, stress, tension, compression, nano-scale mechanics. In addition to these basic properties, a brief introduction about nanoscale composites is given. Second, a brief review on some of the major applications of CNT in biomedicine including drug delivery, therapeutics, diagnostics and regenerative medicine is given.
Laboratory Applications of the Vortex Tube.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bruno, Thomas J.
1987-01-01
Discussed are a brief explanation of the function of the vortex tube and some applications for the chemistry laboratory. It is a useful and inexpensive solution to many small-scale laboratory heating and cooling applications. (RH)
EPA has developed several technical notes that provide in depth information on a specific function in BASINS. Technical notes can be used to answer questions users may have, or to provide additional information on the application of features in BASINS.
Programmable Logic Application Notes
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Katz, Richard
2000-01-01
This column will be provided each quarter as a source for reliability, radiation results, NASA capabilities, and other information on programmable logic devices and related applications. This quarter will start a series of notes concentrating on analysis techniques with this issues section discussing worst-case analysis requirements.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-15
... Application. The information collection is currently authorized by OMB Control Number 1076-0101, which expires... Number: 1076-0101. Title: Higher Education Grant Application, 25 CFR part 40. Brief Description of...
Eye Tracking: A Brief Guide for Developmental Researchers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Feng, Gary
2011-01-01
Eye tracking offers a powerful research tool for developmental scientists. In this brief article, the author introduces the methodology and issues associated with its applications in developmental research, beginning with an overview of eye movements and eye-tracking technologies, followed by examples of how it is used to study the developing mind…
The Internet and Careers Work. NICEC Briefing.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Offer, Marcus; Watts, Tony
This briefing reviews the state of the art in the application of the Internet in career guidance and counseling. It describes how the Internet works and the main services offered: electronic mail, newsgroups, the World Wide Web, file transfer, and intranets. A glossary is provided. The following current and potential uses are discussed: access to…
Providing Greater Opportunities for Deeper Learning in NCLB Waivers. Policy Brief
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alliance for Excellent Education, 2012
2012-01-01
The eleven state applications approved by the federal government for waivers under the No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act vary in the degree to which "deeper learning" skills are reflected in the standards, accountability systems, professional development, and teacher evaluations, according to a new policy brief written by the Alliance for…
When to Compound Medications for Veterinary Patients.
Forsythe, Lauren Eichstadt
2017-01-01
This article serves as a brief discussion about some of the restrictions applicable to compounding medications for veterinary patients based on U. S. Food and Drug Administration compliance policy guidelines and provides a brief summary of when it is appropriate to compound medications for veterinary patients. Copyright© by International Journal of Pharmaceutical Compounding, Inc.
Clinical Note Creation, Binning, and Artificial Intelligence
Deliberato, Rodrigo Octávio; Stone, David J
2017-01-01
The creation of medical notes in software applications poses an intrinsic problem in workflow as the technology inherently intervenes in the processes of collecting and assembling information, as well as the production of a data-driven note that meets both individual and healthcare system requirements. In addition, the note writing applications in currently available electronic health records (EHRs) do not function to support decision making to any substantial degree. We suggest that artificial intelligence (AI) could be utilized to facilitate the workflows of the data collection and assembly processes, as well as to support the development of personalized, yet data-driven assessments and plans. PMID:28778845
Review of functional near-infrared spectroscopy in neurorehabilitation
Mihara, Masahito; Miyai, Ichiro
2016-01-01
Abstract. We provide a brief overview of the research and clinical applications of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in the neurorehabilitation field. NIRS has several potential advantages and shortcomings as a neuroimaging tool and is suitable for research application in the rehabilitation field. As one of the main applications of NIRS, we discuss its application as a monitoring tool, including investigating the neural mechanism of functional recovery after brain damage and investigating the neural mechanisms for controlling bipedal locomotion and postural balance in humans. In addition to being a monitoring tool, advances in signal processing techniques allow us to use NIRS as a therapeutic tool in this field. With a brief summary of recent studies investigating the clinical application of NIRS using motor imagery task, we discuss the possible clinical usage of NIRS in brain–computer interface and neurofeedback. PMID:27429995
Cillessen, Felix H J M; de Vries Robbé, Pieter F; Biermans, Marion C J
2017-05-17
To evaluate the use, usability, and physician satisfaction of a locally developed problem-oriented clinical notes application that replaced paper-based records in a large Dutch university medical center. Using a clinical notes database and an application event log file and a cross-sectional survey of usability, authors retrospectively analyzed system usage for medical specialties, users, and patients over 4 years. A standardized questionnaire measured usability. Authors analyzed the effects of sex, age, professional experience, training hours, and medical specialty on user satisfaction via univariate analysis of variance. Authors also examined the correlation between user satisfaction in relation to users' intensity of use of the application. In total 1,793 physicians used the application to record progress notes for 219,755 patients. The overall satisfaction score was 3.2 on a scale from 1 (highly dissatisfied) to 5 (highly satisfied). A statistically significant difference occurred in satisfaction by medical specialty, but no statistically significant differences in satisfaction took place by sex, age, professional experience, or training hours. Intensity of system use did not correlate with physician satisfaction. By two years after the start of the implementation, all medical specialties utilized the clinical notes application. User satisfaction was neutral (3.2 on a 1-5 scale). Authors believe that the significant factors facilitating this transition mirrored success factors reported by other groups: a generic, consistent, and transparent design of the application; intensive collaboration; continuous monitoring; and an incremental rollout.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stein, Harry
1988-01-01
Provides suggestions for note-taking from books, lectures, visual presentations, and laboratory experiments to enhance student knowledge, memory, and length of attention span during instruction. Describes topical and structural outlines, visual mapping, charting, three-column note-taking, and concept mapping. Benefits and application of…
Construction of suicidal ideation in medical records.
Galasiński, Dariusz; Ziółkowska, Justyna
2017-09-01
In this article, the authors are interested in exploring discursive transformation of patients' stories of suicidal ideation into medical discourses. In other words, they focus on how the narrated experience of suicidal thoughts made during the psychiatric assessment interview is recorded in the patients' medical record. The authors' data come from recordings of psychiatric interviews, as well as the doctors' notes in the medical records made after the interviews, collected in psychiatric hospitals in Poland. Assuming a constructionist view of discourse, they demonstrate that lived experience of suicide ideation resulting in stories of a complex and homogeneous group of "thoughts" is reduced to brief statements of fact of presence/existence. Exploration of the relationship between the interviews and the notes suggest a stark imposition of the medical gaze upon them. The authors end with arguments that discursive practices relegating lived experience from the focus of clinical practice deprives it of information which is meaningful and clinically significant.
Longitudinal analysis of categorical epidemiological data: a study of Three Mile Island.
Fienberg, S E; Bromet, E J; Follmann, D; Lambert, D; May, S M
1985-11-01
The accident at the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant in 1979 led to an unprecedented set of events with potentially life threatening implications. This paper focusses on the analysis of a longitudinal study of the psychological well-being of the mothers of young children living within 10 miles of the plant. The initial analyses of the data utilize loglinear/logit model techniques from the contingency table literature, and involve the fitting of a sequence of logit models. The inadequancies of these analyses are noted, and a new class of mixture models for logistic response structures is introduced to overcome the noted shortcomings. The paper includes a brief outline of the methodology relevant for the fitting of these models using the method of maximum likelihood, and then the model is applied to the TMI data. The paper concludes with a discussion of some of the substantive implications of the mixture model analysis.
Ruiz, Francisco J; Luciano, Carmen
2009-08-01
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is shown to be effective in relatively distant fields from the so-called psychological disorders. One of these areas is sport performance improvement. The aim of the current study is to expand the application of brief ACT protocols to improve chess-players' performance. In a previous study, a brief protocol was applied to international-level adult chess-players that was effective. The current study aims to apply an equivalent brief ACT protocol, but in this case, applied in a group format to promising young chess-players. In addition, this brief protocol is compared to a non-intervention control condition. Results show that the ACT brief protocol improved the performance in 5 out of 7 participants, and that none of the chess-players in the control condition reached the established change criterion. The differences between the conditions in chess performance were statistically significant. The results are discussed, emphasizing the replicated impact of a brief ACT protocol on the improvement of chess-players' performance.
Gold - Old Drug with New Potentials.
Faa, Gavino; Gerosa, Clara; Fanni, Daniela; Lachowicz, Joanna I; Nurchi, Valeria M
2018-01-01
Research into gold-based drugs for a range of human diseases has seen a revival in recent years. This article reviews the most important applications of gold products in different fields of human pathology. Au(I) and Au(III) compounds have been re-introduced in clinical practice for targeting the cellular components involved in the onset and progression of viral and parasitic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and cancer. After some brief historical notes, this article takes into account the applications of gold compounds against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and also in tuberculosis and in rheumatoid arthritis treatment. The use of gold containing drugs in the cure of cancer are then considered, with special emphasis to the use of nanoparticles and to the photo-thermal cancer therapy. The use of colloidal gold in diagnostics, introduced in the last decade is widely discussed. As a last point a survey on the adverse effects and on the toxicity of the various gold derivatives in use in medicine is presented. In this review, we described the surprisingly broad spectrum of possible uses of gold in diagnostics and in therapeutic approaches to multiple human diseases, ranging from degenerative to infectious diseases, and to cancer. In particular, gold nanoparticles appear as attractive elements in modern clinical medicine, combining high therapeutic properties, high selectivity in targeting cancer cells and low toxicity. Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.org.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kalinin, Sergei V.; Kim, Yunseok; Fong, Dillon D.; Morozovska, Anna N.
2018-03-01
For over 70 years, ferroelectric materials have been one of the central research topics for condensed matter physics and material science, an interest driven both by fundamental science and applications. However, ferroelectric surfaces, the key component of ferroelectric films and nanostructures, still present a significant theoretical and even conceptual challenge. Indeed, stability of ferroelectric phase per se necessitates screening of polarization charge. At surfaces, this can lead to coupling between ferroelectric and semiconducting properties of material, or with surface (electro) chemistry, going well beyond classical models applicable for ferroelectric interfaces. In this review, we summarize recent studies of surface-screening phenomena in ferroelectrics. We provide a brief overview of the historical understanding of the physics of ferroelectric surfaces, and existing theoretical models that both introduce screening mechanisms and explore the relationship between screening and relevant aspects of ferroelectric functionalities starting from phase stability itself. Given that the majority of ferroelectrics exist in multiple-domain states, we focus on local studies of screening phenomena using scanning probe microscopy techniques. We discuss recent studies of static and dynamic phenomena on ferroelectric surfaces, as well as phenomena observed under lateral transport, light, chemical, and pressure stimuli. We also note that the need for ionic screening renders polarization switching a coupled physical–electrochemical process and discuss the non-trivial phenomena such as chaotic behavior during domain switching that stem from this. ).
Rosen, Marc I; Becker, William C; Black, Anne C; Martino, Steve; Edens, Ellen L; Kerns, Robert D
2018-05-22
High proportions of post-9/11 veterans have musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), but engaging them in care early in their course of illness has been challenging. The service connection application is an ideal point of contact for referring veterans to early interventions for their conditions. Among MSD claimants who reported risky substance use, we pilot-tested a counseling intervention targeting pain and risky substance use called Screening Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment-Pain Module (SBIRT-PM). Veterans were randomly assigned in a 2:1:1 ratio to SBIRT-PM, Pain Module counseling only, or treatment as usual (TAU). Participants assigned to either counseling arm were offered a single meeting with a study therapist with two follow-up telephone calls as needed. Participants completed outcome assessments at four and 12 weeks after randomization. Of 257 veterans evaluated, 101 reported risky substance use and were randomized. Counseling was attended by 75% of veterans offered it and was well received. VA pain-related services were used by 51% of participants in either of the pain-focused conditions but only by 27% in TAU (P < 0.04). Starting with average pain severity ratings of 5.1/10 at baseline, only minimal changes in mean pain severity were noted regardless of condition. Self-reported risky substance use was significantly lower over time in the SBIRT-PM condition relative to the two other conditions (P < 0.02). At week 12, proportions of veterans reporting risky substance use were 0.39, 0.69, and 0.71 for the SBIRT-PM, Pain Module counseling, and TAU conditions, respectively. SBIRT-PM shows promise as a way to engage veterans in pain treatment and reduce substance use.
Programmable Logic Application Notes
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Katz, Richard; Day, John H. (Technical Monitor)
2001-01-01
This report will be provided each quarter as a source for reliability, radiation results, NASA capabilities, and other information on programmable logic devices and related applications. This quarter will continue a series of notes concentrating on analysis techniques with this issue's section discussing the use of Root-Sum-Square calculations for digital delays.
Uneven Playing Field: Demographic Differences and High School "Choice" in Philadelphia. Policy Brief
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Research for Action, 2010
2010-01-01
Every fall, eighth graders participate in the School District of Philadelphia's high school application and admissions process, vying for spots in a tiered system of public high schools across the city. This policy brief looks at disparities in the students who are successful in exercising school "choice" in the District's high school…
Brief Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Anxious Youth: The Inner Workings
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beidas, Rinad S.; Mychailyszyn, Matthew P.; Podell, Jennifer L.; Kendall, Philip C.
2013-01-01
We provide a detailed description of the clinical application of brief cognitive-behavioral therapy (BCBT) for anxious youth. A rationale for the development of BCBT is presented, followed by a description and discussion of the 8 sessions of the treatment. Mike, a 7-year-old youth with anxiety disorders, is used to illustrate the inner workings of…
Brief Classroom Training Sessions for Workplace Readiness: Are They Effective?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Palesy, Debra
2017-01-01
Classroom training sessions for new home care workers (HCWs) are often brief and ad hoc, varying in format and content. Yet the application of this training may be central to worker and client safety. A qualitative approach was adopted for this inquiry, comprising two separate but related practical studies. In the first, exploratory study,…
New Records and Updated Checklist of Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) From Liberia.
Obenauer, P J; Rueda, L M; El-Hossary, S S; Watany, N; Stoops, C A; Fakoli, L S; Bolay, F K; Diclaro, J W
2016-05-01
Phlebotomine sand flies from three counties in Liberia were collected from January 2011 to July 2013. In total, 3,118 sand flies were collected: 18 species were identified, 13 of which represented new records for Liberia. An updated taxonomic checklist is provided with a brief note on sand fly biology, and the disease vector potential for species is discussed. © The Authors 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Hartmut Lichtenthaler: an authority on chloroplast structure and isoprenoid biochemistry.
Sharkey, Thomas D; Govindjee
2016-05-01
We pay tribute to Hartmut Lichtenthaler for making important contributions to the field of photosynthesis research. He was recently recognized for ground-breaking discoveries in chloroplast structure and isoprenoid biochemistry by the Rebeiz Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR; http://vlpbp.org/ ), receiving a 2014 Lifetime Achievement Award for Photosynthesis. The ceremony, held in Champaign, Illinois, was attended by many prominent researchers in the photosynthesis field. We provide below a brief note on his education, and then describe some of the areas in which Hartmut Lichtenthaler has been a pioneer.
2011-09-01
opérationnelle) [ novembre 2010], note publiée pendant la première phase du projet, soit l’élaboration conceptuelle du programme de recherche. DRDC Toronto...Kirkpatrick, D. & Sanger, D. (2011). A Tunisian-Egyptian link that shook Arab history. The New York Times, 13 February 2011. Martin, J. (1986). The...body of abstract and indexing annotation must be entered when the overall document is classified) 13 . ABSTRACT (A brief and factual summary of the
STANDARD ATOMIC WEIGHTS TABLES 2007 ABRIDGED TO FOUR AND FIVE SIGNIFICANT FIGURES.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
HOLDEN,N.E.
2007-08-01
In response to a recommendation to the Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights (CIAAW) that abridged versions of the Table on Standard Atomic Weights be prepared and published, this report has been prepared. A brief history is presented of such Atomic Weight tables that have been abridged to four significant figures and to five significant figures are noted. Tables of Standard Atomic Weight values abridged to four places and five places from the official 2007 Table of Atomic Weights approved by CIAAW are included.
2003-01-01
Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 (HIV-1) Envelope Genes beyond brief excerpts is with permission of the copyright owner, and will save and hold harmless the...VEE) REPLICON SYSTEM, EXPRESSING HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS TYPE 1 (HIV-1) ENVELOPE GENES 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM...release, distribution unlimited 13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 14. ABSTRACT Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is the lentivirus responsible for the
Republication of: On the general relativity theory
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Weyl, H.
2009-07-01
This English translation of the paper by H. Weyl, "Zur allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie", Physikalische Zeitschrift 24, 230-232 (1923), in which he formulated the geometrical foundations of a model of an expanding Universe, has been selected by the Editors of General Relativity and Gravitation for publication in the Golden Oldies series of the journal. The paper is accompanied by an editorial note written by Juergen Ehlers and by Weyl's brief biography compiled by Andrzej Krasiński from internet sources, with corrections provided by Weyl's son and grandson.
People and computers--some recent highlights.
Shackel, B
2000-12-01
This paper aims to review selectively a fair proportion of the literature on human-computer interaction (HCI) over the three years since Shackel (J. Am. Soc. Inform. Sci. 48 (11) (1997) 970-986). After a brief note of history I discuss traditional input, output and workplace aspects, the web and 'E-topics', web-related aspects, virtual reality, safety-critical systems, and the need to move from HCI to human-system integration (HSI). Finally I suggest, and consider briefly, some future possibilities and issues including web consequences, embedded ubiquitous computing, and 'back to systems ergonomics?'.
In Brief: Web site for human spaceflight review committee
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Showstack, Randy
2009-06-01
As part of an independent review of human spaceflight plans and programs, NASA has established a Web site for the Review of U.S. Human Space Flight Plans Committee (http://hsfnasagov). The Web site provides the committee's charter, relevant documents, information about meetings and members, and ways to contact the committee. “The human spaceflight program belongs to everyone. Our committee would hope to benefit from the views of all who would care to contact us,” noted committee chairman Norman Augustine, retired chair and CEO of Lockheed Martin Corporation.
Li, Weihai; Wang, Ying; Wang, Rongfeng
2017-01-17
Species of the perlid genus Neoperla from Sichuan Province, China are reviewed. Two new species are described, Neoperla caii Li & Wang, sp. nov. and N. emeishana Li & Wang, sp. nov. The new species are compared with related congeners. Available types of several known Neoperla species from Sichuan Province were studied and complementary descriptions or brief taxonomic comments are presented for N. bilineata Wu & Claassen, N. chui Wu & Claassen, N. microtumida Wu & Claassen, N. quadrata Wu & Claassen and N. truncata Wu.
Advanced composites technology program
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Davis, John G., Jr.
1993-01-01
This paper provides a brief overview of the NASA Advanced Composites Technology (ACT) Program. Critical technology issues that must be addressed and solved to develop composite primary structures for transport aircraft are delineated. The program schedule and milestones are included. Work completed in the first 3 years of the program indicates the potential for achieving composite structures that weigh less and are cost effective relative to conventional aluminum structure. Selected technical accomplishments are noted. Readers who are seeking more in-depth technical information should study the other papers included in these proceedings.
Singularity Preserving Numerical Methods for Boundary Integral Equations
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kaneko, Hideaki (Principal Investigator)
1996-01-01
In the past twelve months (May 8, 1995 - May 8, 1996), under the cooperative agreement with Division of Multidisciplinary Optimization at NASA Langley, we have accomplished the following five projects: a note on the finite element method with singular basis functions; numerical quadrature for weakly singular integrals; superconvergence of degenerate kernel method; superconvergence of the iterated collocation method for Hammersteion equations; and singularity preserving Galerkin method for Hammerstein equations with logarithmic kernel. This final report consists of five papers describing these projects. Each project is preceeded by a brief abstract.
1977-06-20
mosquitoes hitherto recorded from Sulawesi and adjacent islands is presented. The prevalence of malaria and filariasis in transmigration villages of...East Indian mosquitoes. Bull. Ent. Res. 25: 501-19, illus. 1939. Notes on Dutch East- Indian mosquitoes. Tij&hr. Ent. 82: 91-113, illus. Brug, S...Macdonald, W. W. 1957. Malaysian parasites. XVI. An interim review of the non-anopheline mosquitoes of Malaya. Stud. Inst. Med. Res., Malaya 28: l-34
[Historical note: in homage to Lister].
Ledermann D, Walter
2008-10-01
Joseph Lister, who disputes with Klebs the third place as the Father of Microbiology, was just about to remain without a bacteria immortalizing his ñame. Thanks to Seeliger, now Listeria is used for identifying the genus that Pirie had already named Listerella in 1927. Through a quick review of the history of Listeria monocytogenes, we get to know the principal facts in the lives of Pirie and Seeliger, investigators with absolutely different characters. We also review a brief history of the life of the great researcher Lister, whose profound human qualities are described.
Neu, Thomas R; Lawrence, John R
2014-01-01
The extracellular constituents in bioaggregates and biofilms can be imaged four dimensionally by using laser scanning microscopy. In this protocol we provide guidance on how to examine the various extracellular compartments in between microbial cells and communities associated with interfaces. The current options for fluorescence staining of matrix compounds and extracellular microhabitats are presented. Furthermore, practical aspects are discussed and useful notes are added. The chapter ends with a brief introduction to other approaches for EPS analysis and an outlook for future needs.
2013-01-11
Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., in review, 2012. Srivastava , R . C.: A model of intense downdrafts driven by the melt- ing and evaporation of precipitation, J...formation and intensity of downdrafts ( Srivastava , 1987). 5A brief discussion of the potential consequences of the envi- ronmental wind profile can be found...the time series is shown. (b) As in (a) but for RMN68 (da k r d), 10RMN68 (light red), ICE68 (dark grey), and 10ICE68 (light grey). Note that the tilt
NASA, the first 25 years: 1958 - 1983
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Dalelio, J. (Compiler); Tully, J. (Compiler); Cortesi, W. (Compiler)
1983-01-01
Because it is impossible to describe the 25 years of NASA's research and missions in detail, this book is designed to provide a reference base from which teachers can develop classroom concepts and activities. It begins with a prologue, a brief history of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, NASA's predecessor. Succeeding chapters are devoted to major NASA programs, in alphabetical order; within the chapters projects are listed chronologically. Each chapter concludes with ideas for the classroom and space for notes and new information the user may wish to add.
Astronaut Catherine G. Coleman aboard KC-135 aircraft
1994-01-10
S94-26350 (10 Jan. 1994) --- Astronaut Catherine G. Coleman seems to enjoy the brief period of weightlessness she is sharing with fellow members of the 1992 class of astronauts. The weightless experience was afforded by a special parabolic pattern flown by NASA?s KC-135 ?zero gravity? aircraft. Left to right behind her are astronauts Michael E. Lopez-Alegria, Kevin R. Kregel and Winston E. Scott. EDITOR?S NOTE: Since this photograph was taken the four have been named to flights as follows: Kregel, STS-70; Scott, STS-72.
Neuropsychiatry of creativity.
Mula, Marco; Hermann, Bruce; Trimble, Michael R
2016-04-01
In this paper, we review in brief the development of ideas that over time have tried to explain why some individuals are more creative than others and what may be the neurobiological links underlying artistic creativity. We note associations with another unique human idea, that of genius. In particular, we discuss frontotemporal dementia and bipolar, cyclothymic mood disorder as clinical conditions that are helping to unravel the underlying neuroanatomy and neurochemistry of human creativity. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled "Epilepsy, Art, and Creativity". Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
14 CFR 135.23 - Manual contents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... in command in the briefing under § 135.117; (l) Flight locating procedures, when applicable; (m... § 135.123; (n) En route qualification procedures for pilots, when applicable; (o) The approved aircraft...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
NONE
This technical note describes the current capabilities and availability of the Automated Dredging and Disposal Alternatives Management System (ADDAMS). The technical note replaces the earlier Technical Note EEDP-06-12, which should be discarded. Planning, design, and management of dredging and dredged material disposal projects often require complex or tedious calculations or involve complex decision-making criteria. In addition, the evaluations often must be done for several disposal alternatives or disposal sites. ADDAMS is a personal computer (PC)-based system developed to assist in making such evaluations in a timely manner. ADDAMS contains a collection of computer programs (applications) designed to assist in managingmore » dredging projects. This technical note describes the system, currently available applications, mechanisms for acquiring and running the system, and provisions for revision and expansion.« less
Biological applications of gold nanoparticles.
Shah, Monic; Badwaik, Vivek D; Dakshinamurthy, Rajalingam
2014-01-01
This article reviews some of the recent biological applications of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) which have been discovered lately by individual studies all around the world. GNPs have emerged as a promising candidates for various biological applications due to their unique physical properties (size and shape dependent), excellent biocompatibility, facile synthesis, ease of bioconjugation, etc. This review starts with a brief introduction about nanotechnology followed by an insight into the history, emergence, and enhanced properties of various gold nanostructures, which form the basis for their numerous biomedical applications. In addition, a brief overview on some of the commonly used fabrication techniques for synthesizing GNPs is also discussed. Finally, a miscellany of the latest biological applications of GNPs, such as cancer diagnostics and therapy, biological probes, drug delivery, gene delivery, vaccine preparation, brain implants, artificial skin, sterilization system, and improving electrical signaling in the heart, published in different articles in reputed journals are highlighted.
Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery in urology: Review of the world literature.
Bazzi, Wassim M; Raheem, Omer A; Cohen, Seth A; Derweesh, Ithaar H
2012-01-01
Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) has gained momentum in the recent urologic literature as a new surgical approach for intra-abdominal organs with scarless and painless postoperative recoveries. We sought to review the published literature concerning the safety and reproducibility of NOTES in urology. PubMed literature review of articles published in the English language was performed over a 10-year period, i.e., between 2001 and 2011; all articles were critically reviewed and analyzed. Despite its novelty, pure or hybrid surgical approaches have been adapted in performing NOTES. NOTES essentially utilizes transluminal flexible endoscopic instruments along with laparoscopic instruments to gain access to abdominal, pelvic, and/or retroperitoneal cavities. The preliminary results of NOTES in surgery and to a limited extent in urology appear promising, yet further research in animal survival and human cadaveric models is requisite prior to human applications, especially for complex surgeries. Future innovative research, particularly biomedical engineering, should be directed to improving the technicality and mechanistic application of NOTES; hence, better safety and efficacy of NOTES.
Giving until it hurts: prisoners are not the answer to the national organ shortage.
Hinkle, Whitney
2002-01-01
This Note argues that prisoners, whether executed or living, should not become organ donors. The introduction acknowledges the shortage of transplantable organs in the United States and the steps that have been taken to ameliorate the crisis. Part I discusses the procurement of organs from executed prisoners, beginning with a brief examination of China, a country where this type of procurement is routinely practiced. Part I also examines organ procurement legislation pertaining to executed prisoners. Finally, Part I asserts the reasons that prisoners should not become donors, including the dead donor rule, the ban against physicians as executioners, the Oath of Hippocrates, the risk of transmissible diseases, and the negative perception that would result if organ procurement was tied to executions. Part II of this Note discusses prisoners donating their organs in return for mitigated sentences. Part II then argues that this practice should not be adopted because of the lack of informed consent and voluntary choice. Finally, Part III of this Note introduces potential solutions to the possibility of maintaining a voluntary system, moving to a presumed consent system, and using financial inducements to create a larger supply of transplantable organs.
Kimia, Amir A; Savova, Guergana; Landschaft, Assaf; Harper, Marvin B
2015-07-01
Electronically stored clinical documents may contain both structured data and unstructured data. The use of structured clinical data varies by facility, but clinicians are familiar with coded data such as International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine-Clinical Terms codes, and commonly other data including patient chief complaints or laboratory results. Most electronic health records have much more clinical information stored as unstructured data, for example, clinical narrative such as history of present illness, procedure notes, and clinical decision making are stored as unstructured data. Despite the importance of this information, electronic capture or retrieval of unstructured clinical data has been challenging. The field of natural language processing (NLP) is undergoing rapid development, and existing tools can be successfully used for quality improvement, research, healthcare coding, and even billing compliance. In this brief review, we provide examples of successful uses of NLP using emergency medicine physician visit notes for various projects and the challenges of retrieving specific data and finally present practical methods that can run on a standard personal computer as well as high-end state-of-the-art funded processes run by leading NLP informatics researchers.
44 CFR 206.362 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... comply with the assurances on the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, and these... Note with the local government, and the FEMA Finance Center, shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Assistant Administrator...
44 CFR 206.362 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... comply with the assurances on the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, and these... Note with the local government, and the FEMA Finance Center, shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Assistant Administrator...
44 CFR 206.362 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... comply with the assurances on the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, and these... Note with the local government, and the FEMA Finance Center, shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Assistant Administrator...
44 CFR 206.362 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... comply with the assurances on the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, and these... Note with the local government, and the FEMA Finance Center, shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Assistant Administrator...
44 CFR 206.362 - Responsibilities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... comply with the assurances on the application, the terms and conditions of the Promissory Note, and these... Note with the local government, and the FEMA Finance Center, shall administer the loan until repayment or cancellation is completed and the Promissory Note is discharged. (e) The Assistant Administrator...
43 CFR 3814.2 - Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 43 Public Lands: Interior 2 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications. 3814.2 Section 3814.2 Public Lands: Interior Regulations Relating to Public Lands (Continued) BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS...
43 CFR 3814.2 - Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 43 Public Lands: Interior 2 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications. 3814.2 Section 3814.2 Public Lands: Interior Regulations Relating to Public Lands (Continued) BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS...
43 CFR 3814.2 - Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 43 Public Lands: Interior 2 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications. 3814.2 Section 3814.2 Public Lands: Interior Regulations Relating to Public Lands (Continued) BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS...
43 CFR 3814.2 - Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 43 Public Lands: Interior 2 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Mineral reservation in patent; conditions to be noted on mineral applications. 3814.2 Section 3814.2 Public Lands: Interior Regulations Relating to Public Lands (Continued) BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS...
Digital Science Notebooks: Perspectives from an Elementary Classroom Teacher
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Paek, Seungoh; Fulton, Lori A.
2017-01-01
This study investigates how tablet-based note-taking applications can be integrated into elementary science classes as digital science notebooks. A teacher with 20 students in Grades 4-5 from a public charter school in Hawaii participated in the study. The participating science teacher introduced a tablet-based note taking application (TNA) to her…
Leszcz, Molyn; Sherman, Allen; Mosier, Julie; Burlingame, Gary M; Cleary, Trish; Ulman, Kathleen Hubbs; Simonton, Stephanie; Latif, Umaira; Strauss, Bernhard; Hazelton, Lara
2004-10-01
Group interventions have assumed a growing role in primary prevention and supportive care for cancer and HIV disease. Earlier sections of this Special Report examined empirical findings for these interventions and provided recommendations for future research. The current section offers brief recommendations for service providers, policymakers, and stakeholders. Group services now occupy an increasingly prominent place in primary prevention programs and medical settings. In previous sections of this Special Report (Sherman, Leszcz et al., 2004; Sherman, Mosier et al., 2004a, 2004b) we examined the efficacy of different group interventions at different phases of cancer or HIV disease, considered characteristics of the intervention and the participants that might influence outcomes, and discussed mechanisms of action. Methodological challenges and priorities for future research were highlighted. In this, the final section, we offer brief recommendations for service providers, policymakers, and other stakeholders. We consider some of the barriers that constrain use of empirically-based group interventions and note how these programs might be implemented more widely and effectively.
STS-114: Discovery L-3 Countdown Status Briefing
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
2005-01-01
Bruce Buckingham of NASA Public Affair hosted this briefing. Jeff Spaulding, NASA Test Director; Scott Higgenbotham, STS-114 Payload-Mission Manager; Cathy Winters, Shuttle Weather Officer were present. Jeff specifically noted that the mission represents NASA's first step towards fulfilling the President's visions of returning to the Moon and then on to Mars and beyond. Scott reports that the 28,000 pounds of ISS hardware that is in the payload bay of the Discovery is ready to go, and completed final close outs. Cathy mentioned that Hurricane Dennis is not a threat, however, main threat of inland thunderstorms would result to 30% weather prohibiting launch. Cathy further gave current weather forecast supported with charts: the Launch Forecast, Tanking Forecast, SRB (Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster) Forecast, CONUS and TAL Launch Sites Forecast and with 24 hours and 48 hours turn around plan. Final inspections, ice formation, ice inspection, effect of weather conditions to the external tank, delays and contingencies were some of the topics covered with the News Media.
Mizoguchi, Yoshito; Nabekura, Junichi
2003-08-06
A 1-2 min application of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF; 20 ng/ml) induced sustained elevation of intracellular Ca2+ lasting > 90 min, using the fura-2 imaging of intracellular Ca2+ mobilization, in visual cortical pyramidal neurons isolated from rats. BDNF increased intracellular Ca2+ through the PLC-gamma phosphorylation after the TrkB receptor tyrosine kinase activation. Either K252a or U73122 suppressed intracellular Ca2+ in the absence of BDNF. We suggest that sustained activation of Trk B receptor tyrosine kinase and PLC-gamma occurs after a brief BDNF application and contributes to the short-term maintenance (< 30 min) of the sustained intracellular Ca2+ elevation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Avery, Christopher; Howell, Jessica S.; Page, Lindsay
2014-01-01
The limited availability of college counseling for many students, especially those from low-income families, means that advising and ready assistance with each stage of the college search and application process is lacking. The research summarized in this brief indicates that the deficiencies in the quality and quantity of college counseling…