Final Report, Volume 2, The Development of Qualification Standards for Cast Duplex Stainless Steel
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Russell, Steven, W.; Lundin, Carl, W.
2005-09-30
The scope of testing cast Duplex Stainless Steel (DSS) required testing to several ASTM specifications, while formulating and conducting industry round robin tests to verify and study the reproducibility of the results. ASTM E562 (Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic manual Point Count) and ASTM A923 (Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Wrought Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels) were the specifications utilized in conducting this work. An ASTM E562 industry round robin, ASTM A923 applicability study, ASTM A923 industry round robin, and an ASTM A923 study of the effectiveness of existing foundry solution annealing proceduresmore » for producing cast DSS without intermetallic phases were implemented. In the ASTM E562 study, 5 samples were extracted from various cast austenitic and DSS in order to have varying amounts of ferrite. Each sample was metallographically prepared by UT and sent to each of 8 participants for volume fraction of ferrite measurements. Volume fraction of ferrite was measured using manual point count per ASTM E562. FN was measured from the Feritescope® and converted to volume fraction of ferrite. Results indicate that ASTM E562 is applicable to DSS and the results have excellent lab-to-lab reproducibility. Also, volume fraction of ferrite conversions from the FN measured by the Feritescope® were similar to volume fraction of ferrite measured per ASTM E562. In the ASTM A923 applicability to cast DSS study, 8 different heat treatments were performed on 3 lots of ASTM A890-4A (CD3MN) castings and 1 lot of 2205 wrought DSS. The heat treatments were selected to produce a wide range of cooling rates and hold times in order to study the suitability of ASTM A923 to the response of varying amounts on intermetallic phases [117]. The test parameters were identical to those used to develop ASTM A923 for wrought DSS. Charpy V-notch impact samples were extracted from the castings and wrought DSS and tested per ASTM A923 method B (Charpy impact test). Method A (sodium hydroxide etch test) was performed on one half of a fractured Charpy V-notch impact sample and Method C (ferric chloride corrosion weight loss test) was performed on another half. Test results for the three cast lots and one wrought lot indicate that ASTM A923 is relevant for detecting intermetallic phases in cast DSS. In the ASTM A923 round robin study, five laboratories conducted ASTM A923 Methods A & C on cast DSS material and the lab-to-lab reproducibility of the data was determined. Two groups of samples were sent to the participants. Group 1 samples were tested per ASTM A923 Method A, group 2 samples were tested by ASTM A923 Method C. Testing procedures for this round robin study were identical to those used in the ASTM A923 applicability study. Results from this round robin indicate that there is excellent lab-to-lab reproducibility of ASTM A923 with respect to cast DSS and that ASTM A923 could be expanded to cover both wrought and cast DSS. In the ASTM A923 study of the effectiveness of existing foundry solution annealing procedures for producing cast DSS without intermetallic phases, Ten heats of ASTM A890-4A (CD3MN) in the foundry solution annealed condition were tested per ASTM A923 Methods A, B, & C. Testing of these materials per ASTM A923 was used to determine if the foundry solution anneal procedures were adequate to completely eliminate any intermetallic phases, which may have precipitated during the casting and subsequent heat treatment processes. All heats showed no sign of intermetallic phase per Method A, passed minimum Charpy impact energy requirements per Method B (> 40 ft-lbs @ -40°C (-40°F)), and showed negligible weight loss per Method C (< 10 mdd). These results indicate that the solution annealing procedure used by foundries is adequate to produce a product free from intermetallic phases.« less
Final Report, Volume 2, The Development of Qualification Standards for Cast Duplex Stainless Steel
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Russell, Steven, W.; Lundin, Carl, D.
2005-09-30
The scope of testing cast Duplex Stainless Steel (DSS) required testing to several ASTM specifications, while formulating and conducting industry round robin tests to verify and study the reproducibility of the results. ASTM E562 (Standard Test Method for Determining Volume Fraction by Systematic manual Point Count) and ASTM A923 (Standard Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in Wrought Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels) were the specifications utilized in conducting this work. An ASTM E562 industry round robin, ASTM A923 applicability study, ASTM A923 industry round robin, and an ASTM A923 study of the effectiveness of existing foundry solution annealing proceduresmore » for producing cast DSS without intermetallic phases were implemented. In the ASTM E562 study, 5 samples were extracted from various cast austenitic and DSS in order to have varying amounts of ferrite. Each sample was metallographically prepared by UT and sent to each of 8 participants for volume fraction of ferrite measurements. Volume fraction of ferrite was measured using manual point count per ASTM E562. FN was measured from the Feritescope{reg_sign} and converted to volume fraction of ferrite. Results indicate that ASTM E562 is applicable to DSS and the results have excellent lab-to-lab reproducibility. Also, volume fraction of ferrite conversions from the FN measured by the Feritescope{reg_sign} were similar to volume fraction of ferrite measured per ASTM E562. In the ASTM A923 applicability to cast DSS study, 8 different heat treatments were performed on 3 lots of ASTM A890-4A (CD3MN) castings and 1 lot of 2205 wrought DSS. The heat treatments were selected to produce a wide range of cooling rates and hold times in order to study the suitability of ASTM A923 to the response of varying amounts on intermetallic phases [117]. The test parameters were identical to those used to develop ASTM A923 for wrought DSS. Charpy V-notch impact samples were extracted from the castings and wrought DSS and tested per ASTM A923 method B (Charpy impact test). Method A (sodium hydroxide etch test) was performed on one half of a fractured Charpy V-notch impact sample and Method C (ferric chloride corrosion weight loss test) was performed on another half. Test results for the three cast lots and one wrought lot indicate that ASTM A923 is relevant for detecting intermetallic phases in cast DSS. In the ASTM A923 round robin study, five laboratories conducted ASTM A923 Methods A & C on cast DSS material and the lab-to-lab reproducibility of the data was determined. Two groups of samples were sent to the participants. Group 1 samples were tested per ASTM A923 Method A, group 2 samples were tested by ASTM A923 Method C. Testing procedures for this round robin study were identical to those used in the ASTM A923 applicability study. Results from this round robin indicate that there is excellent lab-to-lab reproducibility of ASTM A923 with respect to cast DSS and that ASTM A923 could be expanded to cover both wrought and cast DSS. In the ASTM A923 study of the effectiveness of existing foundry solution annealing procedures for producing cast DSS without intermetallic phases, Ten heats of ASTM A890-4A (CD3MN) in the foundry solution annealed condition were tested per ASTM A923 Methods A, B, & C. Testing of these materials per ASTM A923 was used to determine if the foundry solution anneal procedures were adequate to completely eliminate any intermetallic phases, which may have precipitated during the casting and subsequent heat treatment processes. All heats showed no sign of intermetallic phase per Method A, passed minimum Charpy impact energy requirements per Method B (> 40 ft-lbs {at} -40 C (-40 F)), and showed negligible weight loss per Method C (< 10 mdd). These results indicate that the solution annealing procedure used by foundries is adequate to produce a product free from intermetallic phases.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Products (General Bomb Method) § 761.71(b)(2)(vi) ASTM D 240-87 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuel by Bomb Calorimeter § 761.71(b)(2)(vi) ASTM D 482-87 Standard Test Method... in New and Used Petroleum Products (Bomb Method) § 761.71(b)(2)(vi) ASTM D 923-86 Standard Test...
On-Board Monitoring of Engine Oil
2011-04-01
Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids at 40°C Infracal Soot Meter Karl Fischer Titration ASTM D 664 Standard Test Method for Acid Number of... methods involve potentiometric and colorimetric titrations, respectively. For both tests, a titration solvent is prepared and added to the oil. The...ASTM D 2896 and ASTM D 4739 [17]. Both methods involve potentiometric titrations. ASTM D 2896 uses a stronger acid and more polar solvent than ASTM D
29 CFR Appendix A to Subpart Q of... - References to subpart Q of Part 1926
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... (ASTM C39-86). • Standard Test Method for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field (ASTM C31-85). • Standard Test Method for Penetration Resistance of Hardened Concrete (ASTM C803-82... (ASTM C873-85). • Standard Method for Developing Early Age Compressive Test Values and Projecting Later...
40 CFR 98.7 - What standardized methods are incorporated by reference into this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
....astm.org. (1) ASTM C25-06 Standard Test Method for Chemical Analysis of Limestone, Quicklime, and....194(c), and § 98.334(b). (2) ASTM C114-09 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic... approved for § 98.6. (4) ASTM D240-02 (Reapproved 2007) Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of...
40 CFR 98.7 - What standardized methods are incorporated by reference into this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
....astm.org. (1) ASTM C25-06 Standard Test Method for Chemical Analysis of Limestone, Quicklime, and....194(c), and § 98.334(b). (2) ASTM C114-09 Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic... approved for § 98.6. (4) ASTM D240-02 (Reapproved 2007) Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-12
... Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method); ASTM D2622-98, Standard Test Method for Sulfur in...; ASTM D240-00, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb... Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter, ASTM D4809-00, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-18
... (General Bomb Method), IBR approved for appendix A to subpart D. (4) ASTM D287-92, Standard Test Method for... Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method), IBR approved for Sec. 94.108. (4) ASTM...
40 CFR 80.1468 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
....astm.org). (1) ASTM D 1250-08 (“ASTM D 1250”), Standard Guide for Use of the Petroleum Measurement Tables, Approved 2008; IBR approved for § 80.1426(f)(8)(ii)(B). (2) ASTM D 4442-07 (“ASTM D 4442... 2007; IBR approved for § 80.1426(f)(7)(v)(B). (3) ASTM D 4444-08 (“ASTM D 4444”), Standard Test Method...
40 CFR 98.7 - What standardized methods are incorporated by reference into this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...-B2959, (800) 262-1373, http://www.astm.org. (1) ASTM C25-06 Standard Test Method for Chemical Analysis...), § 98.174(b), § 98.184(b), § 98.194(c), and § 98.334(b). (2) ASTM C114-09 Standard Test Methods for... Dry Cleaning Solvent), IBR approved for § 98.6. (4) ASTM D240-02 (Reapproved 2007) Standard Test...
46 CFR 164.120-5 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
...), IBR approved for § 164.120-7 (“ASTM D 543”). (2) ASTM D 570-98 (Reapproved 2005), Standard Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics, (approved November 1, 2005), IBR approved for § 164.120-7 (“ASTM D 570”). (3) ASTM D 638-08, Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics, (approved April 1...
27 CFR 21.107 - Ethyl acetate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part 29, page 70, Standard No. D 302-58 (1975.... (5) Specific gravity at 20 °/20 °C. Not less than 0.899. (6) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part 29, page 433, Standard No. D 3127-77; for...
40 CFR Appendix A to Subpart II of... - VOC Data Sheet 1
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...: (Dc)s __ g/L [] ASTM D1475-90 *[] Other 3 B. Total Volatiles: (mv)s __ Mass Percent [] ASTM D2369-93....14. 3 Explain the other method used under “Remarks.” [] ASTM D3792-91 *[] ASTM D4017-81, 90, or 96a... (nonvolatiles) 2. __ g/L coating (less water and exempt compounds) G. Thinner Density: Dth __ g/L ASTM...
40 CFR 80.8 - Sampling methods for gasoline and diesel fuel.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... applicable procedures specified in American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) method D 4057-95(2000... applicable procedures specified in ASTM method D 4177-95(2000), entitled “Standard Practice for Automatic... applicable procedures in ASTM method D 5842-95(2000), entitled “Standard Practice for Sampling and Handling...
40 CFR 59.412 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... address: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. (1) ASTM Method C 1315-95, Standard Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds....401, Concrete curing and sealing compound. (2) ASTM Method D 523-89, Standard Test Method for Specular...
40 CFR 94.5 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
.../code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (a) ASTM material. Table 1 of § 94.5 lists material... of § 94.5—ASTM Materials Document No. and name Part 94 reference ASTM D 86-01, Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure 94.108 ASTM D 93-02, Standard Test...
40 CFR 52.742 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... from the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103. (1) ASTM D1475-85, Standard Test Method for Density of Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products, for § 52.741(a)(4)(i)(B)(3)(i). (2) ASTM D2369-87, Standard Test Method for Volatile Content of...
2016-08-10
IM/CLO) FROM ASTM STANDARD SINGLE WIND VELOCITY MEASURES DISCLAIMER The opinions or assertions contained herein are the private views of the...USARIEM TECHNICAL REPORT T16-14 METHOD FOR ESTIMATING EVAPORATIVE POTENTIAL (IM/CLO) FROM ASTM STANDARD SINGLE WIND VELOCITY...ASTM STANDARD SINGLE WIND VELOCITY MEASURES Adam W. Potter Biophysics and Biomedical Modeling Division U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental
40 CFR 1060.810 - What materials does this part reference?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
.... (a) ASTM material. Table 1 to this section lists material from the American Society for Testing and..., West Conshohocken, PA 19428 or http://www.astm.com. Table 1 follows: Table 1 to § 1060.810—ASTM Materials Document number and name Part 1060reference ASTM D471-06, Standard Test Method for Rubber Property...
16 CFR 460.7 - Which test version to use.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... HOME INSULATION § 460.7 Which test version to use. Use the version of the ASTM test method that was in effect when this regulation was promulgated. If ASTM changes a test method, the new version will automatically replace the old one in these rules 90 days after ASTM first publishes the change. However, the...
46 CFR 58.03-1 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup (“ASTM D 92”), 58.30-10; (8) ASTM D 93-97, Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester (“ASTM D 93”), 58.01-10; and (9...
46 CFR 58.03-1 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Test Method for Flash and Fire Points by Cleveland Open Cup (“ASTM D 92”), 58.30-10; (8) ASTM D 93-97, Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester (“ASTM D 93”), 58.01-10; and (9...
Evaluation of Storage Effects on Commercial, Biodegradable, Synthetic or Bio-sourced Hydraulic Fluid
2007-01-10
Water Content (ASTM D 6304) Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration for water content was conducted in accordance with ASTM D 6304, Standard Test Method ...Point7 (ASTM D 92) • Lubricity (4-Ball Wear)8 (ASTM D 4172) • Total Acid Number (TAN)9 (ASTM D 664) • Water Content by Karl Fischer Coulometric...2001 and the data from FLTT in 2005. However, FLTT procured a new Karl Fischer water titrator in 2003. But FLTT continued to use the same
40 CFR 92.5 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...: (1) ASTM material. The following table sets forth material from the American Society for Testing and...., Philadelphia, PA 19103. The table follows: Document number and name 40 CFR part 92 reference ASTM D 86-95, Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products § 92.113 ASTM D 93-94, Standard Test Methods...
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part 23: Water; Atmospheric Analysis.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
Standards for water and atmospheric analysis are compiled in this segment, Part 23, of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) annual book of standards. It contains all current formally approved ASTM standard and tentative test methods, definitions, recommended practices, proposed methods, classifications, and specifications. One…
40 CFR 86.1 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) ASTM D1945-91, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography, IBR approved for §§ 86.113-94, 86.513-94, 86.1213-94, 86.1313-94. (iii) ASTM D2163-91, Standard Test Method for Analysis... §§ 86.113-94, 86.1213-94, 86.1313-94. (iv) ASTM D2986-95a, Reapproved 1999, Standard Practice for...
40 CFR 86.1 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) ASTM D1945-91, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography, IBR approved for §§ 86.113-94, 86.513-94, 86.1213-94, 86.1313-94. (iii) ASTM D2163-91, Standard Test Method for Analysis... §§ 86.113-94, 86.1213-94, 86.1313-94. (iv) ASTM D2986-95a, Reapproved 1999, Standard Practice for...
40 CFR 91.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2699-92: Standard Test Method for Knock Characteristics of Motor Fuels by the Research Method Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for Knock...
40 CFR 91.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2699-92: Standard Test Method for Knock Characteristics of Motor Fuels by the Research Method Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for Knock...
The oxygen sensitivity/compatibility ranking of several materials by different test methods
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Lockhart, Billy J.; Bryan, Coleman J.; Hampton, Michael D.
1989-01-01
Eleven materials were evaluated for oxygen compatibility using the following test methods: heat of combustion (ASTM D 2015), liquid oxygen impact (ASTM D 2512), pneumatic impact (ASTM G 74), gaseous mechanical impact (ASTM G 86), autogenous ignition temperature by pressurized differential scanning calorimeter, and the determination of the 50 percent reaction level in liquid oxygen using silicon carbide as a reaction enhancer. The eleven materials evaluated were: Teflon TFE, Vespel SP-21, Krytox 240AC, Viton PLV5010B, Fluorel E2160, Kel F 81, Fluorogold, Fluorogreen E-600, Rulon A, Garlock 8573, nylon 6/6.
46 CFR 160.174-3 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... by reference in this subpart are: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. ASTM C 177-85 (1993), Standard Test Method for Steady-State...—160.174-17 ASTM C 518-91, Standard Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal...
The draft of the ASTM Test Method for air entitled: "Airborne Asbestos Concentration in Ambient and Indoor Atmospheres as Determined by Transmission Electron Microscopy Direct Transfer (TEM)" (ASTM Z7077Z) is an adaptation of the International Standard, ISO 10312. It is currently...
46 CFR 30.01-3 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, telephone 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org. (1) ASTM D 323-94, Standard Test Method for Vapor Pressure of Petroleum Products...
Mäkelä, Erja A; Vainiotalo, Sinikka; Peltonen, Kimmo
2003-06-01
Standard test methods ASTM F739 and EN 374 were compared by assessing the permeation of 70% isopropyl alcohol (2-propanol) through seven brands of surgical gloves. The two standards differ in the flow rates of the collection medium and in the chemical permeation rate at which the breakthrough time (BTT) is detected, the EN detection level being 10 times higher than the permeation rate used by ASTM. In a departure from the EN standard method, a 4 h testing time was used instead of 8 h. All of the tested gloves were from the same manufacturer and were made from either natural rubber (NR) (six brands) or chloroprene rubber (CR) (one brand). Two of the NR glove brands were double layered. For the thin NR gloves (0.22, 0.28 and 0.27 mm) the permeation rates were higher throughout the tests with a flow rate of 474 ml/min (EN) of the collection medium (nitrogen) compared with the permeation rates obtained with a flow rate of 52 ml/min (ASTM). These resulted in BTTs of 4.6, 6.5 and 7.6 min (EN) and 4.8, 6.5 and 9.1 min (ASTM), respectively. No statistical difference could be observed between the BTT values obtained with the two standard methods for any of the thin gloves. Thus, although the ASTM standard has a lower criterion for the detection of permeation, it does not necessarily produce shorter BTTs. For the better barriers the methods yielded more equivalent permeation rate curves and thus the EN BTTs were longer than the ASTM BTTs: the EN results were 21, 80, 122 and >240 min compared with the ASTM results of 12, 32, 38 and 103 min for glove thicknesses of 0.37 (NR), 0.22 + 0.22 (double layered NR), 0.31 + 0.29 (double layered NR) and 0.19 mm (CR), respectively.
Collection Efficiencies of Various Airborne Spray Flux Samplers Used in Aerial Application Research
2008-01-01
provided by ASTM Standard E1260: Standard Test Method for Determining Liquid Drop Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light...Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light-Scattering Instruments,” Annual Book of ASTM Stan- dards, ASTM International, West
Chao, Keh-Ping; Wang, Ping; Wang, Ya-Ting
2007-04-02
The chemical resistance of eight organic solvents in high density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembrane has been investigated using the ASTM F739 permeation method and the immersion test at different temperatures. The diffusion of the experimental organic solvents in HDPE geomembrane was non-Fickian kinetic, and the solubility coefficients can be consistent with the solubility parameter theory. The diffusion coefficients and solubility coefficients determined by the ASTM F739 method were significantly correlated to the immersion tests (p<0.001). The steady state permeation rates also showed a good agreement between ASTM F739 and immersion experiments (r(2)=0.973, p<0.001). Using a one-dimensional diffusion equation based on Fick's second law, the diffusion and solubility coefficients obtained by immersion test resulted in over estimates of the ASTM F739 permeation results. The modeling results indicated that the diffusion and solubility coefficients should be obtained using ASTM F739 method which closely simulates the practical application of HDPE as barriers in the field.
Winterfield, Craig; van de Voort, F R
2014-12-01
The Fluid Life Corporation assessed and implemented Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)-based methods using American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)-like stoichiometric reactions for determination of acid and base number for in-service mineral-based oils. The basic protocols, quality control procedures, calibration, validation, and performance of these new quantitative methods are assessed. ASTM correspondence is attained using a mixed-mode calibration, using primary reference standards to anchor the calibration, supplemented by representative sample lubricants analyzed by ASTM procedures. A partial least squares calibration is devised by combining primary acid/base reference standards and representative samples, focusing on the main spectral stoichiometric response with chemometrics assisting in accounting for matrix variability. FTIR(AN/BN) methodology is precise, accurate, and free of most interference that affects ASTM D664 and D4739 results. Extensive side-by-side operational runs produced normally distributed differences with mean differences close to zero and standard deviations of 0.18 and 0.26 mg KOH/g, respectively. Statistically, the FTIR methods are a direct match to the ASTM methods, with superior performance in terms of analytical throughput, preparation time, and solvent use. FTIR(AN/BN) analysis is a viable, significant advance for in-service lubricant analysis, providing an economic means of trending samples instead of tedious and expensive conventional ASTM(AN/BN) procedures. © 2014 Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening.
46 CFR 175.600 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Vessels Under 61 Meters (200 feet) in Length, 1983 (“ABS Steel Vessel Rules (Meters)”) 177.300. Rules..., Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus (“ASTM B 117”) 175.400. ASTM B 122/B 122M-95... (“ASTM D 93”) 175.400. ASTM D 635-97, Standard test Method for Rate of Burning and or Extent and Time of...
Alternative Fuels Data Center: ASTM Biodiesel Specifications
purchased from ASTM International. Property Test Method Grade No.1-B S15 Grade No.1-B S500 Grade No.2-B S15 ASTM International. Property Test Method Grade B6 to B20 S15 B6 to B20 S500 j B6 to B20 S5000 Acid for the intended use and expected ambient temperatures. Test Methods D 4539 and D 6371 may be useful
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... serve its intended function for 1 hour when subjected to a fire test incorporating an ASTM E119-88 time/temperature heat input, or equivalent. The publication ASTM E119-88 “Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of... for Testing Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, P.O. Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA, 19428-2959...
40 CFR 89.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... set forth the material that has been incorporated by reference in this part. (1) ASTM material. The... 19428-2959. Document number and name 40 CFR part 89 reference ASTM D86-97: “Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products at Atmospheric Pressure” Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D93-97: “Standard...
46 CFR 35.25-10 - Requirements for fuel oil-T/ALL.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... tankships shall have a flashpoint of not less than 140°F. (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Method, ASTM D 93... vendor, the name of the oil producer, and the flashpoint (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Method, ASTM D 93...
46 CFR 35.25-10 - Requirements for fuel oil-T/ALL.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... tankships shall have a flashpoint of not less than 140°F. (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Method, ASTM D 93... vendor, the name of the oil producer, and the flashpoint (Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Method, ASTM D 93...
Use of the Digital Surface Roughness Meter in Virginia.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2006-01-01
Pavement surface texture is measured in a variety of ways in Virginia. Two methods commonly used are ASTM E 965, Standard Test Method for Measuring Pavement Macrotexture Depth Using a Volumetric Technique, known as the "sand patch" test, and ASTM E 2...
40 CFR 59.110 - Incorporations by Reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Register. (1) ASTM D 1613-96, Standard Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products, IBR approved for § 59.104(d). (2) ASTM D... Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA, 19428, telephone...
40 CFR Table 4 to Subpart Zzzz of... - Requirements for Performance Tests
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... and outlet of the control device; and (1) Portable CO and O2 analyzer. (a) Using ASTM D6522-00 (2005... control device (1) Portable CO and O2 analyzer. (a) Using ASTM D6522-00 (2005) a,b (incorporated by..., appendix A, or ASTM Method D6522-00 (2005) (a) Measurements to determine O2 concentration must be made at...
Ashley, Kevin; Brisson, Michael J; Howe, Alan M; Bartley, David L
2009-12-01
A collaborative interlaboratory evaluation of a newly standardized inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) method for determining trace beryllium in workplace air samples was carried out toward fulfillment of method validation requirements for ASTM International voluntary consensus standard test methods. The interlaboratory study (ILS) was performed in accordance with an applicable ASTM International standard practice, ASTM E691, which describes statistical procedures for investigating interlaboratory precision. Uncertainty was also estimated in accordance with ASTM D7440, which applies the International Organization for Standardization Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement to air quality measurements. Performance evaluation materials (PEMs) used consisted of 37 mm diameter mixed cellulose ester filters that were spiked with beryllium at levels of 0.025 (low loading), 0.5 (medium loading), and 10 (high loading) microg Be/filter; these spiked filters were prepared by a contract laboratory. Participating laboratories were recruited from a pool of over 50 invitees; ultimately, 20 laboratories from Europe, North America, and Asia submitted ILS results. Triplicates of each PEM (blanks plus the three different loading levels) were conveyed to each volunteer laboratory, along with a copy of the draft standard test method that each participant was asked to follow; spiking levels were unknown to the participants. The laboratories were requested to prepare the PEMs by one of three sample preparation procedures (hotplate or microwave digestion or hotblock extraction) that were described in the draft standard. Participants were then asked to analyze aliquots of the prepared samples by ICP-MS and to report their data in units of mu g Be/filter sample. Interlaboratory precision estimates from participating laboratories, computed in accordance with ASTM E691, were 0.165, 0.108, and 0.151 (relative standard deviation) for the PEMs spiked at 0.025, 0.5, and 10 microg Be/filter, respectively. Overall recoveries were 93.2%, 102%, and 80.6% for the low, medium, and high beryllium loadings, respectively. Expanded uncertainty estimates for interlaboratory analysis of low, medium, and high beryllium loadings, calculated in accordance with ASTM D7440, were 18.8%, 19.8%, and 24.4%, respectively. These figures of merit support promulgation of the analytical procedure as an ASTM International standard test method, ASTM D7439.
Accelerated weathering of fire-retardant-treated wood for fire testing
Robert H. White
2009-01-01
Fire-retardant-treated products for exterior applications must be subjected to actual or accelerated weathering prior to fire testing. For fire-retardant-treated wood, the two accelerated weathering methods have been Method A and B of ASTM D 2898. The rain test is Method A of ASTM D 2898. Method B includes exposures to ultraviolet (UV) sunlamps in addition to water...
Godoy, Guilherme; Tareen, Basir U; Lepor, Herbert
2011-01-01
To identify predictors of apical surgical margin (ASM) and apical soft tissue margin (ASTM), determine if the ASTM is a better predictor of biochemical recurrence (BR) than the ASM, and ascertain the impact of apical biopsies on BR rates. One thousand three hundred eight consecutive men underwent open radical retropubic prostatectomy (RP) between October 2000 and December 2006. Circumferential biopsies of the ASTM were obtained intraoperatively and submitted for frozen section analysis. Logistic regression models were utilized to identify the factors associated with the presence of positive ASMs and ASTMs. The estimated 5-year risk of BR was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Overall, 43 (3.3%) and 86 (6.6%) of cases exhibited positive ASM and ASTM, respectively. ASM was significantly associated with higher mean serum prostate-specific antigen levels, presence of perineural invasion, and greater volume of tumor in the biopsy specimen. None of these factors were observed to be associated with the presence of cancer in the ASTMs. In the multivariate analysis, only the presence of perineural invasion was a significant independent predictor of ASMs. The estimated 5-year BR rates in the positive ASMs only, ASTMs only, and both positive ASMs and ASTMs groups were 48.6%, 4.7%, and 38.8%, respectively. A positive ASM was associated with a significantly greater risk of BR compared with a positive ASTM. The very low estimated risk of BR at 5 years in cases with ASTM suggests that performing the ASTM biopsies may increase the cure rates achieved with RP. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Chaswal, Vibhor
Laser shock peening (LSP) for improving fatigue life of IN718Plus superalloy is investigated. Fatigue geometry and LSP parameters were optimized using finite element method (FEM). Residual stress distributions estimated by FEM were validated using Synchrotron XRD and line focus lab XRD, and correlated with microhardness. An eigenstrain analysis of LSP induced edge deflections (measured with optical interferometry) was also conducted. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of single-spot LSP coupons shows sudden increase in dislocation density under LSP treated region. Total life fatigue was conducted at R=0.1 at 298K and 923K, with and without LSP. S-N curve endurance limit increases at both temperatures with FEM optimized LSP samples. Based on TEM of fatigue microstructure and LSP coupons, a mechanistic description of observed fatigue improvement is attempted. Often need arises to weld components, and weld heat-affected-zone reaches near-solvus temperatures. To simulate this treatment, sub-solvus hot-rolled IN718Plus is aged at 923K. We observe precipitation of thin eta-Ni3(Al, Ti) plates after 1000 hours, making the material susceptible to cracks, and lowering fatigue life. Effect of LSP on fatigue crack growth (FCG) is studied following ASTM guidelines on M(T) geometry at R=0.1. Acceleration in FCG rate with LSP is observed for this geometry and LSP condition. Prior FEM optimization was not conducted for FCG tests, and may account for lower FCG resistance after LSP. FCG results were corroborated with COD compliance based analysis. Crack measurements were done using potential drop method, and crack closure was analyzed. Effect of LSP on overload FCG was investigated by single-cycle 100% overload followed by single-spot LSP on the crack-tip plastic zone. Crack retardation occurs after application of overload+LSP. Effective contribution of overload+LSP to crack retardation is estimated. Fractographic analysis of LSP treated fatigue samples suggests sub-surface crack nucleation, and is analyzed based on stress concentration behavior of small cracks.
Environmentally safe aviation fuels
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Liberio, Patricia D.
1995-01-01
In response to the Air Force directive to remove Ozone Depleting Chemicals (ODC's) from military specifications and Defense Logistics Agency's Hazardous Waste Minimization Program, we are faced with how to ensure a quality aviation fuel without using such chemicals. Many of these chemicals are found throughout the fuel and fuel related military specifications and are part of test methods that help qualify the properties and quality of the fuels before they are procured. Many years ago there was a directive for military specifications to use commercially standard test methods in order to provide standard testing in private industry and government. As a result the test methods used in military specifications are governed by the American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM). The Air Force has been very proactive in the removal or replacement of the ODC's and hazardous materials in these test methods. For example, ASTM D3703 (Standard Test Method for Peroxide Number of Aviation Turbine Fuels), requires the use of Freon 113, a known ODC. A new rapid, portable hydroperoxide test for jet fuels similar to ASTM D3703 that does not require the use of ODC's has been developed. This test has proved, in limited testing, to be a viable substitute method for ASTM D3703. The Air Force is currently conducting a round robin to allow the method to be accepted by ASTM and therefore replace the current method. This paper will describe the Air Force's initiatives to remove ODC's and hazardous materials from the fuel and fuel related military specifications that the Air Force Wright Laboratory.
40 CFR 80.580 - What are the sampling and testing methods for sulfur?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...,000 ppm sulfur standard of § 80.510(k), sulfur content may be determined using ASTM D2622... the 500 ppm sulfur standard of § 80.510(a)(1), sulfur content may be determined using ASTM D2622... to the 1,000 ppm sulfur standard of § 80.510(k), sulfur content may be determined using ASTM D4294...
21 CFR 175.270 - Poly(vinyl fluoride) resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
...(vinyl fluoride) basic resins have an intrinsic viscosity of not less than 0.75 deciliter per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Vinyl Chloride... (ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Vinyl Chloride Polymers...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Moisture affects economical and rheological properties of cotton, making its accurate determination important. A significant difference in moisture contents between the current and most cited standard oven drying ASTM method (ASTM D 2495, SOD) and volumetric Karl Fischer Titration (KFT) has been est...
ASTM Validates Air Pollution Test Methods
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chemical and Engineering News, 1973
1973-01-01
The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) has validated six basic methods for measuring pollutants in ambient air as the first part of its Project Threshold. Aim of the project is to establish nationwide consistency in measuring pollutants; determining precision, accuracy and reproducibility of 35 standard measuring methods. (BL)
49 CFR 192.923 - How is direct assessment used and for what threats?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Transmission Pipeline Integrity Management § 192.923 How is direct assessment used and for what threats? (a... corrosion (ICDA), and stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (b) Primary method. An operator using direct..., appendix A3, and § 192.929 if addressing stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (c) Supplemental method. An...
49 CFR 192.923 - How is direct assessment used and for what threats?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Transmission Pipeline Integrity Management § 192.923 How is direct assessment used and for what threats? (a... corrosion (ICDA), and stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (b) Primary method. An operator using direct..., appendix A3, and § 192.929 if addressing stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (c) Supplemental method. An...
49 CFR 192.923 - How is direct assessment used and for what threats?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Transmission Pipeline Integrity Management § 192.923 How is direct assessment used and for what threats? (a... corrosion (ICDA), and stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (b) Primary method. An operator using direct..., appendix A3, and § 192.929 if addressing stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (c) Supplemental method. An...
49 CFR 192.923 - How is direct assessment used and for what threats?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Transmission Pipeline Integrity Management § 192.923 How is direct assessment used and for what threats? (a... corrosion (ICDA), and stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (b) Primary method. An operator using direct..., appendix A3, and § 192.929 if addressing stress corrosion cracking (SCCDA). (c) Supplemental method. An...
49 CFR 173.120 - Class 3-Definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Closed Cup Tester, (ASTM D 56) (IBR; see § 171.7 of this subchapter); (B) Standard Test Methods for Flash Point of Liquids by Small Scale Closed-Cup Apparatus, (ASTM D 3278) (IBR; see § 171.7 of this subchapter... for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester, (ASTM D 93) (IBR; see § 171.7 of this subchapter...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Colvin, E. L.; Emptage, M. R.
1992-01-01
The breaking load test provides quantitative stress corrosion cracking data by determining the residual strength of tension specimens that have been exposed to corrosive environments. Eight laboratories have participated in a cooperative test program under the auspices of ASTM Committee G-1 to evaluate the new test method. All eight laboratories were able to distinguish between three tempers of aluminum alloy 7075. The statistical analysis procedures that were used in the test program do not work well in all situations. An alternative procedure using Box-Cox transformations shows a great deal of promise. An ASTM standard method has been drafted which incorporates the Box-Cox procedure.
40 CFR 63.7142 - What are the requirements for claiming area source status?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... test must be repeated. (v) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... (3) ASTM Method D6735-01, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Gaseous Chlorides and Fluorides...)(3)(i) through (vi) of this section are followed. (i) A test must include three or more runs in which...
40 CFR 63.7142 - What are the requirements for claiming area source status?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... test must be repeated. (v) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... (3) ASTM Method D6735-01, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Gaseous Chlorides and Fluorides...)(3)(i) through (vi) of this section are followed. (i) A test must include three or more runs in which...
40 CFR 63.7142 - What are the requirements for claiming area source status?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... test must be repeated. (v) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... (3) ASTM Method D6735-01, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Gaseous Chlorides and Fluorides...)(3)(i) through (vi) of this section are followed. (i) A test must include three or more runs in which...
40 CFR 63.7142 - What are the requirements for claiming area source status?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... test must be repeated. (v) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... (3) ASTM Method D6735-01, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Gaseous Chlorides and Fluorides...)(3)(i) through (vi) of this section are followed. (i) A test must include three or more runs in which...
40 CFR 63.7142 - What are the requirements for claiming area source status?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... test must be repeated. (v) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... (3) ASTM Method D6735-01, Standard Test Method for Measurement of Gaseous Chlorides and Fluorides...)(3)(i) through (vi) of this section are followed. (i) A test must include three or more runs in which...
ASTM is a not-for-profit organization that provides a forum for producers, users, ultimate consumers, and those having a general interest (representatives of government and academia) to meet on common ground and write standards for materials, products, systems, and services. From...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Flammability of Flexible Cellular Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (v) ASTM E 119-00a, Standard... Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (vii) ASTM E 648-00, Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Flammability of Flexible Cellular Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (v) ASTM E 119-00a, Standard... Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (vii) ASTM E 648-00, Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Flammability of Flexible Cellular Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (v) ASTM E 119-00a, Standard... Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (vii) ASTM E 648-00, Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Flammability of Flexible Cellular Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (v) ASTM E 119-00a, Standard... Method for Surface Flammability of Materials Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source. (vii) ASTM E 648-00, Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor-Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source...
Li, Hui; Kayhanian, Masoud; Harvey, John T
2013-03-30
Fully permeable pavement is gradually gaining support as an alternative best management practice (BMP) for stormwater runoff management. As the use of these pavements increases, a definitive test method is needed to measure hydraulic performance and to evaluate clogging, both for performance studies and for assessment of permeability for construction quality assurance and maintenance needs assessment. Two of the most commonly used permeability measurement tests for porous asphalt and pervious concrete are the National Center for Asphalt Technology (NCAT) permeameter and ASTM C1701, respectively. This study was undertaken to compare measured values for both methods in the field on a variety of permeable pavements used in current practice. The field measurements were performed using six experimental section designs with different permeable pavement surface types including pervious concrete, porous asphalt and permeable interlocking concrete pavers. Multiple measurements were performed at five locations on each pavement test section. The results showed that: (i) silicone gel is a superior sealing material to prevent water leakage compared with conventional plumbing putty; (ii) both methods (NCAT and ASTM) can effectively be used to measure the permeability of all pavement types and the surface material type will not impact the measurement precision; (iii) the permeability values measured with the ASTM method were 50-90% (75% on average) lower than those measured with the NCAT method; (iv) the larger permeameter cylinder diameter used in the ASTM method improved the reliability and reduced the variability of the measured permeability. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Comparison of attrition test methods: ASTM standard fluidized bed vs jet cup
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Zhao, R.; Goodwin, J.G. Jr.; Jothimurugesan, K.
2000-05-01
Attrition resistance is one of the key design parameters for catalysts used in fluidized-bed and slurry phase types of reactors. The ASTM fluidized-bed test has been one of the most commonly used attrition resistance evaluation methods; however, it requires the use of 50 g samples--a large amount for catalyst development studies. Recently a test using the jet cup requiring only 5 g samples has been proposed. In the present study, two series of spray-dried iron catalysts were evaluated using both the ASTM fluidized-bed test and a test based on the jet cup to determine this comparability. It is shown thatmore » the two tests give comparable results. This paper, by reporting a comparison of the jet-cup test with the ASTM standard, provides a basis for utilizing the more efficient jet cup with confidence in catalyst attrition studies.« less
Army Oil Analysis Program for Vehicle Testing
1996-08-16
4 TOP 2-2-690 16 August 1996 (l) Water determination: Karl Fischer method (TM 38-301-2 or ASTM-D1744 3 ): Set up the Karl Fischer titrator in...higher temperature if required. aMagnification. bReflected. CTransmitted. 5. DATA REQUIRED. a. Water: Karl Fischer percent water-- (% H2 0). b...Liquid Petroleum Products by Karl Fischer Reagent, 1984. 4. DL 18, Karl Fischer Titrator Operating Instructions. 5. ASTM-D445, Annual Book of ASTM
Standard test method for grindability of coal by the Hardgrove-machine method. ASTM standard
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
NONE
1998-05-01
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D-5 on Coal and Coke and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D05.07 on Physical Characteristics of Coal. The current edition was approved on November 10, 1997, and published May 1998. It was originally published as D 409-51. The last previous edition was D 409-93a.
Comparing the Methodologies in ASTM G198 Using Combined Hygrothermal-Corrosion Modeling
Samuel L. Zelinka
2013-01-01
ASTM G198, âStandard test method for determining the relative corrosion performance of driven fasteners in contact with treated wood,â was accepted by consensus and published in 2011. The method has two different exposure conditions for determining fastener corrosion performance in treated wood. The first method places the wood and embedded fasteners in a...
Comparing the Methodologies in ASTM G198: Is There an Easy Way Out?
Samuel L. Zelinka
2013-01-01
ASTM(1) G198, Standard test method for determining the relative corrosion performance of driven fasteners in contact with treated wood, was accepted by consensus and published in 2011. The method has two different exposure conditions for determining fastener corrosion performance in treated wood. The first method places the wood and embedded...
Ocean Engineering Studies. Volume 1. Acrylic Submersibles
1990-04-01
2.3 ASTM-DIO03-61 Heat distortion temperature +3.60F/minute at 264 psi 200OF: ASTM-0648-56 +3.60F/minute at 66 psi 220OF ASTM-0648-56 Thermal...of Revolution with Axisymmetric Pressures, Temperatures, and Distributed Loads", WAPD -TM-398, December 1963. 4. Stachiw, J. D., Mack, K. L., "The...at 264 psi 200°F +3.6°F/min at 66 psi 220°F Thermal expansion/°F at 20°F 35 x 10-6 Fed. Stan. 406 Method 2031 Water absorpt,.on; 1/8 inch ASTM-D570
Currently, there is limited guidance on selecting test sites to measure surface infiltration rates in permeable pavement systems to determine maintenance frequency. The ASTM method (ASTM C1701) for measuring infiltration rate of in-place pervious concrete suggest to either (1) p...
Best Technical Approach for the Petroleum Quality Analysis (PQA) System
1994-08-01
two test methods for determination of water content in a fuel. The Karl Fischer titration method (ASTM D 1744) measures for total water, both...difficult to automate. ASTM D 664, "Standard Test Method for Acid Number of Petroleum Products by Potentiometric Titration," is simple to automate...release. distribution unlimnied 13. ABSTRACT (Maximum 2C3 words) Recent U.S. militar-y operations have identified a need for improved methods of fuel and
40 CFR 98.324 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Procedures and Inspection Tracking System Handbook Number: PH-08-V-1, January 1, 2008 (incorporated by... paragraphs (d)(1) through (d)(2) of this section. (1) ASTM D1945-03, Standard Test Method for Analysis of... Reformed Gas by Gas Chromatography; ASTM D4891-89 (Reapproved 2006), Standard Test Method for Heating Value...
40 CFR 98.324 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Procedures and Inspection Tracking System Handbook Number: PH-08-V-1, January 1, 2008 (incorporated by... paragraphs (d)(1) through (d)(2) of this section. (1) ASTM D1945-03, Standard Test Method for Analysis of... Reformed Gas by Gas Chromatography; ASTM D4891-89 (Reapproved 2006), Standard Test Method for Heating Value...
40 CFR 98.324 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Procedures and Inspection Tracking System Handbook Number: PH-08-V-1, January 1, 2008 (incorporated by... ASTM D1945-03, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography; ASTM D1946-90... (Reapproved 2006), Standard Test Method for Heating Value of Gases in Natural Gas Range by Stoichiometric...
49 CFR 178.345-2 - Material and material thickness.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... authorized for cargo tanks “constructed in accordance with the ASME Code”, Section VIII. ASTM A 569 ASTM A 570 ASTM A 572 ASTM A 622 ASTM A 656 ASTM A 715 ASTM A 1008/ A 1008M, ASTM A 1011/A 1011M (2) Aluminum... ASTM specifications may be used for cargo tanks “constructed in accordance with the ASME Code”: ASTM B...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1985-01-01
Advanced testing of structural materials was developed by Lewis Research Center and Langley Research Center working with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Under contract, Aluminum Company of America (Alcoa) conducted a study for evaluating stress corrosion cracking, and recommended the "breaking load" method which determines fracture strengths as well as measuring environmental degradation. Alcoa and Langley plan to submit the procedure to ASTM as a new testing method.
Validation and Verification (V and V) Testing on Midscale Flame Resistant (FR) Test Method
2016-12-16
Method for Evaluation of Flame Resistant Clothing for Protection against Fire Simulations Using an Instrumented Manikin. Validation and...complement (not replace) the capabilities of the ASTM F1930 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Flame Resistant Clothing for Protection against Fire ...Engineering Center (NSRDEC) to complement the ASTM F1930 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Flame Resistant Clothing for Protection against Fire
Spray Drift Reduction Evaluations of Spray Nozzles Using a Standardized Testing Protocol
2010-07-01
Drop Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light-Scattering Instruments,” Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 14-02, ASTM...Test Method for Determining Liquid Drop Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Non- imaging Light-Scattering Instruments 22. AGDISP Model
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Bryan, C. J.; Lowrie, R.
1986-01-01
The autogenous ignition temperature of four materials was determined by ASTM (G 72) and pressurized differential scanning calorimetry at 0.68-, 3.4-, and 6.8-MPa oxygen pressure. All four materials were found to ignite at lower temperatures in the ASTM method. The four materials evaluated in this program were Neoprene, Vespel SP-21, Fluorel E-2160, and nylon 6/6.
Laboratory comparison of several tests for evaluating the transport properties of concrete.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2006-01-01
The transport properties of concrete are a primary element in determining the durability of concrete. In this study, several new test methods that directly measure aspects of fluid and ionic transport in concrete were examined. ASTM C 1543 and ASTM C...
A simple method for the measurement of reflective foil emissivity
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ballico, M. J.; van der Ham, E. W. M.
2013-09-01
Reflective metal foil is widely used to reduce radiative heat transfer within the roof space of buildings. Such foils are typically mass-produced by vapor-deposition of a thin metallic coating onto a variety of substrates, ranging from plastic-coated reinforced paper to "bubble-wrap". Although the emissivity of such surfaces is almost negligible in the thermal infrared, typically less than 0.03, an insufficiently thick metal coating, or organic contamination of the surface, can significantly increase this value. To ensure that the quality of the installed insulation is satisfactory, Australian building code AS/NZS 4201.5:1994 requires a practical agreed method for measurement of the emissivity, and the standard ASTM-E408 is implied. Unfortunately this standard is not a "primary method" and requires the use of specified expensive apparatus and calibrated reference materials. At NMIA we have developed a simple primary technique, based on an apparatus to thermally modulate the sample and record the apparent modulation in infra-red radiance with commercially available radiation thermometers. The method achieves an absolute accuracy in the emissivity of approximately 0.004 (k=2). This paper theoretically analyses the equivalence between the thermal emissivity measured in this manner, the effective thermal emissivity in application, and the apparent emissivity measured in accordance with ASTM-E408.
A simple method for the measurement of reflective foil emissivity
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Ballico, M. J.; Ham, E. W. M. van der
Reflective metal foil is widely used to reduce radiative heat transfer within the roof space of buildings. Such foils are typically mass-produced by vapor-deposition of a thin metallic coating onto a variety of substrates, ranging from plastic-coated reinforced paper to 'bubble-wrap'. Although the emissivity of such surfaces is almost negligible in the thermal infrared, typically less than 0.03, an insufficiently thick metal coating, or organic contamination of the surface, can significantly increase this value. To ensure that the quality of the installed insulation is satisfactory, Australian building code AS/NZS 4201.5:1994 requires a practical agreed method for measurement of the emissivity,more » and the standard ASTM-E408 is implied. Unfortunately this standard is not a 'primary method' and requires the use of specified expensive apparatus and calibrated reference materials. At NMIA we have developed a simple primary technique, based on an apparatus to thermally modulate the sample and record the apparent modulation in infra-red radiance with commercially available radiation thermometers. The method achieves an absolute accuracy in the emissivity of approximately 0.004 (k=2). This paper theoretically analyses the equivalence between the thermal emissivity measured in this manner, the effective thermal emissivity in application, and the apparent emissivity measured in accordance with ASTM-E408.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Kerosene. 21.114 Section 21.114 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF... Kerosene. (a) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Kerosene. 21.114 Section 21.114 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF... Kerosene. (a) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Kerosene. 21.114 Section 21.114 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF... Kerosene. (a) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Kerosene. 21.114 Section 21.114 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF... Kerosene. (a) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Kerosene. 21.114 Section 21.114 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF... Kerosene. (a) Distillation range. (For applicable ASTM method, see 1980 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Part...
40 CFR 98.324 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Tracking System Handbook Number: PH-08-V-1, January 1, 2008 (incorporated by reference, see § 98.7). You... paragraphs (d)(1) through (d)(2) of this section. (1) ASTM D1945-03, Standard Test Method for Analysis of... Reformed Gas by Gas Chromatography; ASTM D4891-89 (Reapproved 2006), Standard Test Method for Heating Value...
Determination of MIL-H-6083 Hydraulic Fluid In-Service Use Limits for Self-Propelled Artillery
1991-09-01
determined using the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D1744 Karl Fischer Reagent method . The specification limit is 0.05% (500 pans per...cazefully controlled. TOTAL ACID NUMBER The acid number was determined by the ASTM D664 potentiometric titration test method . Unfortunately, data were...fluid condition t results with AOAP tent date was found. The Navy Patch Kit method for particle contamination meamrement was evaluated as a possible
Comparative study of methods to measure the density of Cementious powders
Helsel, Michelle A.; Bentz, Dale
2016-01-01
The accurate measurement of the density of hydraulic cement has an essential role in the determination of concrete mixture proportions. As more supplementary cementitious materials (SCM), such as fly ash, and slag, or cement replacements materials such as limestone and calcium carbonate are used in blended cements, knowledge of the density of each powder or of the blended cement would allow a more accurate calculation of the proportions of a concrete mixture by volume instead of by mass. The current ASTM standard for measuring cement density is the “Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cements” (ASTM C188-14), which utilizes a liquid displacement method to measure the volume of the cement. This paper will examine advantageous modifications of the current ASTM test, by alcohol substitutions for kerosene. In addition, a gas (helium) pycnometry method is evaluated as a possible alternative to the current standard. The described techniques will be compared to determine the most precise and reproducible method for measuring the density of hydraulic cements and other powders. PMID:27099404
Comparative study of methods to measure the density of Cementious powders.
Helsel, Michelle A; Ferraris, Chiara F; Bentz, Dale
2016-11-01
The accurate measurement of the density of hydraulic cement has an essential role in the determination of concrete mixture proportions. As more supplementary cementitious materials (SCM), such as fly ash, and slag, or cement replacements materials such as limestone and calcium carbonate are used in blended cements, knowledge of the density of each powder or of the blended cement would allow a more accurate calculation of the proportions of a concrete mixture by volume instead of by mass. The current ASTM standard for measuring cement density is the "Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cements" (ASTM C188-14), which utilizes a liquid displacement method to measure the volume of the cement. This paper will examine advantageous modifications of the current ASTM test, by alcohol substitutions for kerosene. In addition, a gas (helium) pycnometry method is evaluated as a possible alternative to the current standard. The described techniques will be compared to determine the most precise and reproducible method for measuring the density of hydraulic cements and other powders.
Soils Project Risk-Based Corrective Action Evaluation Process with ROTC 1 and ROTC 2, Revision 0
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Matthews, Patrick; Sloop, Christina
2012-04-01
This document formally defines and clarifies the NDEP-approved process the NNSA/NSO Soils Activity uses to fulfill the requirements of the FFACO and state regulations. This process is used to establish FALs in accordance with the risk-based corrective action (RBCA) process stipulated in Chapter 445 of the Nevada Administrative Code (NAC) as described in the ASTM International (ASTM) Method E1739-95 (NAC, 2008; ASTM, 1995). It is designed to provide a set of consistent standards for chemical and radiological corrective actions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... serve its intended function for 1 hour when subjected to a fire test incorporating an ASTM E119-88 time/temperature heat input, or equivalent. The publication ASTM E119-88 “Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of... Wilson Blvd., Room 2352, Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939; or at the National Archives and Records...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... serve its intended function for 1 hour when subjected to a fire test incorporating an ASTM E119-88 time/temperature heat input, or equivalent. The publication ASTM E119-88 “Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of... Wilson Blvd., Room 2352, Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939; or at the National Archives and Records...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... serve its intended function for 1 hour when subjected to a fire test incorporating an ASTM E119-88 time/temperature heat input, or equivalent. The publication ASTM E119-88 “Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of... Wilson Blvd., Room 2352, Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939; or at the National Archives and Records...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... serve its intended function for 1 hour when subjected to a fire test incorporating an ASTM E119-88 time/temperature heat input, or equivalent. The publication ASTM E119-88 “Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of... Wilson Blvd., Room 2352, Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939; or at the National Archives and Records...
Automatic Detection of Pearlite Spheroidization Grade of Steel Using Optical Metallography.
Chen, Naichao; Chen, Yingchao; Ai, Jun; Ren, Jianxin; Zhu, Rui; Ma, Xingchi; Han, Jun; Ma, Qingqian
2016-02-01
To eliminate the effect of subjective factors during manually determining the pearlite spheroidization grade of steel by analysis of optical metallography images, a novel method combining image mining and artificial neural networks (ANN) is proposed. The four co-occurrence matrices of angular second moment, contrast, correlation, and entropy are adopted to objectively characterize the images. ANN is employed to establish a mathematical model between the four co-occurrence matrices and the corresponding spheroidization grade. Three materials used in coal-fired power plants (ASTM A315-B steel, ASTM A335-P12 steel, and ASTM A355-P11 steel) were selected as the samples to test the validity of our proposed method. The results indicate that the accuracies of the calculated spheroidization grades reach 99.05, 95.46, and 93.63%, respectively. Hence, our newly proposed method is adequate for automatically detecting the pearlite spheroidization grade of steel using optical metallography.
Life Prediction/Reliability Data of Glass-Ceramic Material Determined for Radome Applications
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Choi, Sung R.; Gyekenyesi, John P.
2002-01-01
Brittle materials, ceramics, are candidate materials for a variety of structural applications for a wide range of temperatures. However, the process of slow crack growth, occurring in any loading configuration, limits the service life of structural components. Therefore, it is important to accurately determine the slow crack growth parameters required for component life prediction using an appropriate test methodology. This test methodology also should be useful in determining the influence of component processing and composition variables on the slow crack growth behavior of newly developed or existing materials, thereby allowing the component processing and composition to be tailored and optimized to specific needs. Through the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the authors recently developed two test methods to determine the life prediction parameters of ceramics. The two test standards, ASTM 1368 for room temperature and ASTM C 1465 for elevated temperatures, were published in the 2001 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 15.01. Briefly, the test method employs constant stress-rate (or dynamic fatigue) testing to determine flexural strengths as a function of the applied stress rate. The merit of this test method lies in its simplicity: strengths are measured in a routine manner in flexure at four or more applied stress rates with an appropriate number of test specimens at each applied stress rate. The slow crack growth parameters necessary for life prediction are then determined from a simple relationship between the strength and the applied stress rate. Extensive life prediction testing was conducted at the NASA Glenn Research Center using the developed ASTM C 1368 test method to determine the life prediction parameters of a glass-ceramic material that the Navy will use for radome applications.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-23
... American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) A- 53, ASTM A-106, ASTM A-333, ASTM A-334, ASTM A-335, ASTM A-589, ASTM A- 795, and the American Petroleum Institute (API) 5L specifications and meeting the... to the application of external heat. Seamless carbon steel pressure pipe meeting the ASTM A- 106...
Park, Yu Rang; Yoon, Young Jo; Jang, Tae Hun; Seo, Hwa Jeong; Kim, Ju Han
2014-01-01
Extension of the standard model while retaining compliance with it is a challenging issue because there is currently no method for semantically or syntactically verifying an extended data model. A metadata-based extended model, named CCR+, was designed and implemented to achieve interoperability between standard and extended models. Furthermore, a multilayered validation method was devised to validate the standard and extended models. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Community Care Record (CCR) standard was selected to evaluate the CCR+ model; two CCR and one CCR+ XML files were evaluated. In total, 188 metadata were extracted from the ASTM CCR standard; these metadata are semantically interconnected and registered in the metadata registry. An extended-data-model-specific validation file was generated from these metadata. This file can be used in a smartphone application (Health Avatar CCR+) as a part of a multilayered validation. The new CCR+ model was successfully evaluated via a patient-centric exchange scenario involving multiple hospitals, with the results supporting both syntactic and semantic interoperability between the standard CCR and extended, CCR+, model. A feasible method for delivering an extended model that complies with the standard model is presented herein. There is a great need to extend static standard models such as the ASTM CCR in various domains: the methods presented here represent an important reference for achieving interoperability between standard and extended models.
40 CFR 92.5 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... § 92.113 ASTM D 1945-91, Standard Test Method for Analysis of Natural Gas by Gas Chromatography § 92... Supercritical Fluid Chromatography § 92.113 ASTM E 29-93a, Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in....119 SAE Recommended Practice J244, Measurement of Intake Air or Exhaust Gas Flow of Diesel Engines...
Analytical methods for determining fire resistance of timber members
Robert H. White
2008-01-01
The fire resistance ratings of wood members and assemblies, as of other materials, have traditionally been obtained by testing the assembly in a furnace in accordance with ASTM International (ASTM) Standard E119, International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standard 834, and similar standards. These ratings are published in listings, such as Underwriters...
Yang, Sen; Li, Qing; Zeng, Qinglan; Zhang, Jibin; Yu, Ziniu; Liu, Ziduo
2012-01-01
The feedstocks for biodiesel production are predominantly from edible oils and the high cost of the feedstocks prevents its large scale application. In this study, we evaluated the oil extracted from Boettcherisca peregrine larvae (BPL) grown on solid organic wastes for biodiesel production. The oil contents detected in the BPL converted from swine manure, fermentation residue and the degreased food waste, were 21.7%, 19.5% and 31.1%, respectively. The acid value of the oil is 19.02 mg KOH/g requiring a two-step transesterification process. The optimized process of 12∶1 methanol/oil (mol/mol) with 1.5% H(2)SO(4) reacted at 70°C for 120 min resulted in a 90.8% conversion rate of free fatty acid (FFA) by esterification, and a 92.3% conversion rate of triglycerides into esters by alkaline transesterification. Properties of the BPL oil-based biodiesel are within the specifications of ASTM D6751, suggesting that the solid organic waste-grown BPL could be a feasible non-food feedstock for biodiesel production.
Yang, Sen; Li, Qing; Zeng, Qinglan; Zhang, Jibin; Yu, Ziniu; Liu, Ziduo
2012-01-01
The feedstocks for biodiesel production are predominantly from edible oils and the high cost of the feedstocks prevents its large scale application. In this study, we evaluated the oil extracted from Boettcherisca peregrine larvae (BPL) grown on solid organic wastes for biodiesel production. The oil contents detected in the BPL converted from swine manure, fermentation residue and the degreased food waste, were 21.7%, 19.5% and 31.1%, respectively. The acid value of the oil is 19.02 mg KOH/g requiring a two-step transesterification process. The optimized process of 12∶1 methanol/oil (mol/mol) with 1.5% H2SO4 reacted at 70°C for 120 min resulted in a 90.8% conversion rate of free fatty acid (FFA) by esterification, and a 92.3% conversion rate of triglycerides into esters by alkaline transesterification. Properties of the BPL oil-based biodiesel are within the specifications of ASTM D6751, suggesting that the solid organic waste-grown BPL could be a feasible non-food feedstock for biodiesel production. PMID:23029331
Park, Yu Rang; Yoon, Young Jo; Jang, Tae Hun; Seo, Hwa Jeong
2014-01-01
Objectives Extension of the standard model while retaining compliance with it is a challenging issue because there is currently no method for semantically or syntactically verifying an extended data model. A metadata-based extended model, named CCR+, was designed and implemented to achieve interoperability between standard and extended models. Methods Furthermore, a multilayered validation method was devised to validate the standard and extended models. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Community Care Record (CCR) standard was selected to evaluate the CCR+ model; two CCR and one CCR+ XML files were evaluated. Results In total, 188 metadata were extracted from the ASTM CCR standard; these metadata are semantically interconnected and registered in the metadata registry. An extended-data-model-specific validation file was generated from these metadata. This file can be used in a smartphone application (Health Avatar CCR+) as a part of a multilayered validation. The new CCR+ model was successfully evaluated via a patient-centric exchange scenario involving multiple hospitals, with the results supporting both syntactic and semantic interoperability between the standard CCR and extended, CCR+, model. Conclusions A feasible method for delivering an extended model that complies with the standard model is presented herein. There is a great need to extend static standard models such as the ASTM CCR in various domains: the methods presented here represent an important reference for achieving interoperability between standard and extended models. PMID:24627817
7 CFR 1755.860 - RUS specification for filled buried wires.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... sufficient heat barrier to prevent visible evidence of conductor insulation deformation or adhesion between... Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D 4566-90, Standard Test Methods for Electrical Performance Properties of Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D...
7 CFR 1755.860 - RUS specification for filled buried wires.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... sufficient heat barrier to prevent visible evidence of conductor insulation deformation or adhesion between... Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D 4566-90, Standard Test Methods for Electrical Performance Properties of Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D...
7 CFR 1755.860 - RUS specification for filled buried wires.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... sufficient heat barrier to prevent visible evidence of conductor insulation deformation or adhesion between... Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D 4566-90, Standard Test Methods for Electrical Performance Properties of Insulations and Jackets for Telecommunications Wire and Cable; ASTM D...
Evaluation of Surface Infiltration Testing Procedures in Permeable Pavement Systems
The ASTM method (ASTM C1701) for measuring infiltration rate of in-place pervious concrete provides limited guidance on how to select testing locations, so research is needed to evaluate how testing sites should be selected and how results should be interpreted to assess surface ...
SPF Full-scale emissions test method development status ...
This is a non-technical presentation that is intended to inform ASTM task group members about our intended approach to full-scale emissions testing that includes the application of spray foam in an environmental chamber. The presentation describes the approach to emissions characterization, types of measurement systems employed, and expected outcomes from the planned tests. Purpose of this presentation is to update the ASTM D22.05 work group regarding status of our full-scale emissions test method development.
Grupp, Thomas M; Yue, James J; Garcia, Rolando; Basson, Janet; Schwiesau, Jens; Fritz, Bernhard; Blömer, Wilhelm
2009-01-01
Wear simulation is an essential pre-clinical method to predict the mid- and long-term clinical wear behavior of newly introduced devices for total disc arthroplasty. The main requirement of a suitable method for spinal wear simulation has to be the ability to distinguish between design concepts and allow for a direct comparison of predicate devices. The objective of our study was to investigate the influence of loading and kinematic patterns based on two different protocols for spinal wear simulation (ISO/FDIS 18192-1 (2006) and ASTM F2423-05). In vitro wear simulation was performed with six activ L lumbar artificial disc devices (Aesculap Tuttlingen, Germany). The applied kinematic pattern of movement was multidirectional for ISO (elliptic track) and unidirectional with a curvilinear shape for ASTM. Testing was done for 10 million cycles in the ISO loading mode and afterwards with the same specimens for 5 million cycles according to the ASTM protocol with a customized six-station servohydraulic spinal wear simulator (EndoLab Thansau, Germany). Gravimetrical and geometrical wear assessment, a slide track analysis correlated to an optical surface characterization, and an estimation of particle size and morphology were performed. The gravimetric wear rate for the first 10 million cycles was ISO(initial) = 2.7 +/- 0.3 mg/million cycles. During the ASTM test period (10-15 million cycles) a gravimetric wear rate of 0.14 +/- 0.06 mg/million cycles was estimated. The wear rates between the ISO and ASTM driven simulations differ substantially (approximately 20-fold) and statistical analysis demonstrates a significant difference (p < 0.001) between the test groups. The main explanation of divergency between ISO and ASTM driven wear simulations is the multidirectional pattern of movement described in the ISO document resulting in a cross-shear stress on the polyethylene material. Due to previous retrieval observations, it seems to be very unlikely that a lumbar artificial disc is loaded with a linear wear path.Testing according to ASTM F2423-05 with pure unidirectional motion does not reflect the kinematics of TDA patients' daily activities. Based on our findings it seems to be more reliable to predict the clinical wear behavior of an artificial disc replacement using the ISO/FDIS 18192-1 method.
Yue, James J.; Garcia, Rolando; Basson, Janet; Schwiesau, Jens; Fritz, Bernhard; Blömer, Wilhelm
2008-01-01
Wear simulation is an essential pre-clinical method to predict the mid- and long-term clinical wear behavior of newly introduced devices for total disc arthroplasty. The main requirement of a suitable method for spinal wear simulation has to be the ability to distinguish between design concepts and allow for a direct comparison of predicate devices. The objective of our study was to investigate the influence of loading and kinematic patterns based on two different protocols for spinal wear simulation (ISO/FDIS 18192-1 (2006) and ASTM F2423-05). In vitro wear simulation was performed with six activ® L lumbar artificial disc devices (Aesculap Tuttlingen, Germany). The applied kinematic pattern of movement was multidirectional for ISO (elliptic track) and unidirectional with a curvilinear shape for ASTM. Testing was done for 10 million cycles in the ISO loading mode and afterwards with the same specimens for 5 million cycles according to the ASTM protocol with a customized six-station servohydraulic spinal wear simulator (EndoLab Thansau, Germany). Gravimetrical and geometrical wear assessment, a slide track analysis correlated to an optical surface characterization, and an estimation of particle size and morphology were performed. The gravimetric wear rate for the first 10 million cycles was ISOinitial = 2.7 ± 0.3 mg/million cycles. During the ASTM test period (10–15 million cycles) a gravimetric wear rate of 0.14 ± 0.06 mg/million cycles was estimated. The wear rates between the ISO and ASTM driven simulations differ substantially (approximately 20-fold) and statistical analysis demonstrates a significant difference (p < 0.001) between the test groups. The main explanation of divergency between ISO and ASTM driven wear simulations is the multidirectional pattern of movement described in the ISO document resulting in a cross-shear stress on the polyethylene material. Due to previous retrieval observations, it seems to be very unlikely that a lumbar artificial disc is loaded with a linear wear path.Testing according to ASTM F2423-05 with pure unidirectional motion does not reflect the kinematics of TDA patients‘ daily activities. Based on our findings it seems to be more reliable to predict the clinical wear behavior of an artificial disc replacement using the ISO/FDIS 18192-1 method. PMID:19050942
40 CFR 60.17 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... (C267-01), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC or at the National Archives and Records Administration... Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428...), 60.593(d), 60.593a(d), and 60.633(h). (8) ASTM D129-64, 78, 95, 00, Standard Test Method for Sulfur...
40 CFR 60.17 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... (C267-01), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC or at the National Archives and Records Administration... Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428...), 60.593(d), 60.593a(d), and 60.633(h). (8) ASTM D129-64, 78, 95, 00, Standard Test Method for Sulfur...
Oliveira, Flavia C C; Brandão, Christian R R; Ramalho, Hugo F; da Costa, Leonardo A F; Suarez, Paulo A Z; Rubim, Joel C
2007-03-28
In this work it has been shown that the routine ASTM methods (ASTM 4052, ASTM D 445, ASTM D 4737, ASTM D 93, and ASTM D 86) recommended by the ANP (the Brazilian National Agency for Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels) to determine the quality of diesel/biodiesel blends are not suitable to prevent the adulteration of B2 or B5 blends with vegetable oils. Considering the previous and actual problems with fuel adulterations in Brazil, we have investigated the application of vibrational spectroscopy (Fourier transform (FT) near infrared spectrometry and FT-Raman) to identify adulterations of B2 and B5 blends with vegetable oils. Partial least square regression (PLS), principal component regression (PCR), and artificial neural network (ANN) calibration models were designed and their relative performances were evaluated by external validation using the F-test. The PCR, PLS, and ANN calibration models based on the Fourier transform (FT) near infrared spectrometry and FT-Raman spectroscopy were designed using 120 samples. Other 62 samples were used in the validation and external validation, for a total of 182 samples. The results have shown that among the designed calibration models, the ANN/FT-Raman presented the best accuracy (0.028%, w/w) for samples used in the external validation.
Spray drift reduction test method correlation
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
ASTM Standard E609 Terminology Relating to Pesticides defines drift as “The physical movement of an agrochemical through the air at the time of application or soon thereafter to any non or off target site.” Since there are many commercial tank mix adjuvants designed to reduce spray drift, ASTM esta...
40 CFR 60.17 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... (C267-01), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, NC or at the National Archives and Records Administration... Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428...) ASTM D86-96, Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products (Approved April 10, 1996), IBR...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Lindahl, P.C.
A proposed American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) method for the determination of arsenic and selenium content in coal has been used and evaluated in the Analytical Chemistry Laboratory (ACL) at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) as part of an interlaboratory study. Coal is conducted with Eschka's mixture (MgO + Na/sub 2/CO/sub 3/), followed by determination of the aresnic and selenium content by hydride generation/atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The method was evaluated on a series of coals, including two National Bureau of Standards-Standards Reference Material (NBS-SRM) coals and twelve ASTM coal samples. Comparison of ACL/ANL arsenic and selenium data for themore » suite of coal analyzed showed excellent agreement with certified values for the NBS-SRM coals and with interlaboratory data from five other laboratories for the ASTM coals. 11 refs., 3 figs., 6 tabs.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... carbon steel must not exceed 0.31 percent, although the individual ASTM specification may allow for a... (longitudinal) (minimum) ASTM A 240/A 240M type 304 75,000 25 ASTM A 240/A 240M type 304L 70,000 25 ASTM A 240/A 240M type 316 75,000 25 ASTM A 240/A 240M type 316L 70,000 25 ASTM A 240/A 240M type 321 75,000 25 ASTM...
40 CFR Table 6 to Subpart Ddddd of... - Fuel Analysis Requirements
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... D2013/D2013M a (for coal), ASTM D5198 a (for biomass), or EPA 3050 a (for solid fuel), or EPA 821-R-01... (for coal) or ASTM E711 a (for biomass), or ASTM D5864 a for liquids and other solids, or ASTM D240 a... D2234/D2234M a (for coal) or ASTM D6323 a (for coal or biomass), ASTM D4177 a (for liquid fuels) or ASTM...
40 CFR Table 6 to Subpart Ddddd of... - Fuel Analysis Requirements
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... D2013/D2013M a (for coal), ASTM D5198 a (for biomass), or EPA 3050 a (for solid fuel), or EPA 821-R-01... (for coal) or ASTM E711 a (for biomass), or ASTM D5864 a for liquids and other solids, or ASTM D240 a... D2234/D2234M a (for coal) or ASTM D6323 a (for coal or biomass), ASTM D4177 a (for liquid fuels) or ASTM...
2001-10-01
SAE Rings, Sealing, Butadiene-Acrylonitrile ( NBR ), Rubber Fuel and Low Temperature Resistant 60 - 70 MIL-R-83248C Rubber , Fluorocarbon...KAPTON/TEFLON (COMPOSITE) WIRE I.I.10 34 VI. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS Non-Metallics MIL-HDBK-149B Military Standardization Hand Book Rubber ...ASTM D-1414 Standard Test Methods for Rubber O-Rings ASTM D-412 Type II Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic
Microstructural Evaluation of Forging Parameters for Superalloy Disks
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Falsey, John R.
2004-01-01
Forgings of nickel base superalloy were formed under several different strain rates and forging temperatures. Samples were taken from each forging condition to find the ASTM grain size, and the as large as grain (ALA). The specimens were mounted in bakelite, polished, etched and then optical microscopy was used to determine grain size. The specimens ASTM grain sizes from each forging condition were plotted against strain rate, forging temperature, and presoak time. Grain sizes increased with increasing forging temperature. Grain sizes also increased with decreasing strain rates and increasing forging presoak time. The ALA had been determined from each forging condition using the ASTM standard method. Each ALA was compared with the ASTM grain size of each forging condition to determine if the grain sizes were uniform or not. The forging condition of a strain rate of .03/sec and supersolvus heat treatment produced non uniform grains indicated by critical grain growth. Other anomalies are noted as well.
40 CFR 52.742 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Water-Reducible Paints by Direct Injection into a Gas Chromatograph, for § 52.741(a)(4)(i)(B)(3)(iii... Chromatograph, for § 52.741(a)(4)(i)(B)(3)(v). (6) ASTM D2697-86, Standard Test Method for Volume Nonvolatile... Liquids by Isoteniscope, for § 52.741(a)(3), (a)(8)(ii), (a)(9)(iii), and (a)(10)(iii). (11) ASTM D323-82...
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1971-01-01
Concomitant with the Research Council's studies of accelerated curing for strength testing, Subcommittee II-i of ASTM Committee C-9 was developing and refining accelerated methods for standardization. This development included a cooperative testing p...
AM2 Brickwork Pattern Evaluation
2016-12-01
pavement applications. Designation : D 6951. West Consho- hocken, PA: ASTM International. ASTM International. 2010a. Standard test method for in-place... design . This report provides test results for each evaluation and discussions comparing their perfor- mance to previous tests conducted under similar... designated by other authorized documents. DESTRUCTION NOTICE - For classified documents, follow the procedures in DOD5200.22-M, Industrial Security Manual
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Jones, D.C.; Ober, D.G.; Goodrow, J.T.
1995-09-01
ASTM E 283 ad ASTM E 1424 in conjunction with ASTM C 976 were used to study the effect of airflow on thermal performance of the wall. A typical residential 2 {times} 4 stud wall was constructed and placed on top of a subfloor, making a 2.44 {times} 2.74 m (8 by 9 ft) test specimen. This base wall assembly was then covered with two types of XPS sheathing, various housewraps, a 15{number_sign} felt, and a polyethylene vapor retarder film in 40 different configurations and tested individually per ASTM E 283 and per ASTM C 976. For 24 of themore » 40 C 976 tests, a differential pressure was induced across the test wall as per and ASTM E 1424. Airflows ranged from undetectable airflow at 0 {center_dot} Pa {Delta}P to 1.63 L/s {center_dot} m{sup 2} for the base wall assembly alone. Difference in airflow resistance performance between the ASTM E 283 and ASTM E 1424 test methods were noted. Thermal testing results incorporating both ASTM C 976 and ASTM E 1424 for tests 1--28 produced apparent thermal conductances (C-values) in the range of 0.40 W/m{sup 2} {center_dot} K for a nondetectable airflow level to 1.81 W/m{sup 2} {center_dot} K for an airflow of 1.53 L/s {center_dot} m{sup 2} for the base wall assembly alone with a 20-Pa {Delta}P. The calculated C-value for this base wall assembly was 0.40 W/m{sup 2} {center_dot} K. Test results reveal that airflow rates as low as 0.2 L/s {center_dot} m{sup 2} could produce a 46% increase in apparent C-value. Similar thermal performance differences were revealed when thicker shiplap XPS sheathing was used. Tests were also conducted using an Air-Tight Drywall configuration showing the effect of wind washing on thermal performance. By sealing the gypsum drywall on the base wall assembly tested, the apparent C-value, when exposed to a 12.5 Pa wind pressure, was found to be equivalent to a base wall assembly configuration which allows 0.15 L/s {center_dot} m{sup 2} airflow to penetrate completely through.« less
Acidity of biomass fast pyrolysis bio-oils
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Oasmaa, Anja; Elliott, Douglas C.; Korhonen, Jaana
2010-12-17
The use of the TAN method for measuring the acidity of biomass fast pyrolysis bio-oil was evaluated. Suggestions for carrying out the analysis have been made. The TAN method by ASTM D664 or D3339 can be used for measuring the acidity of fast pyrolysis bio-oils and their hydrotreating products. The main difference between the methods is that ASTM D664 is specified for higher TAN values than ASTM D3339. Special focus should be placed on the interpretation of the TAN curves because they differ significantly from those of mineral oils. The curve for bio-oils is so gentle that the automatic detectionmore » may not observe the end point properly and derivatization should be used. The acidity of fast pyrolysis bio-oils is mainly derived (60-70%) from volatile acids. Other groups of compounds in fast pyrolysis bio-oils that influence acidity include phenolics, fatty and resin acids, and hydroxy acids.« less
46 CFR 114.600 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... for Building and Classing Steel Vessels Under 61 Meters (200 Feet) in Length, 1983 116.300 Rules for...) Apparatus 114.400 ASTM B 122/B 122M-95, Standard Specification for Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloy , Copper-Nickel..., Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester 114.400 ASTM D 635-97, Standard...
40 CFR 63.14 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...., Washington, DC, and at the EPA Library (MD-35), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. For... (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Telephone (610... following Web site: http://www.proquest.com. (1) ASTM D523-89, Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss, IBR...
40 CFR 63.14 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...., Washington, DC, and at the EPA Library (MD-35), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. For... (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; or ProQuest, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. (1) ASTM D523-89, Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss, IBR...
46 CFR 160.077-19 - Approval Testing-Recreational Hybrid PFD's.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... distribution, and inflation medium retention test, UL 1517, sections 18 and 19, except: (i) Recreational hybrid... Method Standard 191, or ASTM D 751 (incorporated by reference, see § 160.077-5). (4) Permeability. The permeability of chamber materials must be determined according to ASTM D 1434 (incorporated by reference, see...
46 CFR 160.077-19 - Approval Testing-Recreational Hybrid PFD's.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... distribution, and inflation medium retention test, UL 1517, sections 18 and 19, except: (i) Recreational hybrid... Method Standard 191, or ASTM D 751 (incorporated by reference, see § 160.077-5). (4) Permeability. The permeability of chamber materials must be determined according to ASTM D 1434 (incorporated by reference, see...
46 CFR 160.077-19 - Approval Testing-Recreational Hybrid PFD's.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... distribution, and inflation medium retention test, UL 1517, sections 18 and 19, except: (i) Recreational hybrid... Method Standard 191, or ASTM D 751 (incorporated by reference, see § 160.077-5). (4) Permeability. The permeability of chamber materials must be determined according to ASTM D 1434 (incorporated by reference, see...
46 CFR 160.077-19 - Approval Testing-Recreational Hybrid PFD's.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... distribution, and inflation medium retention test, UL 1517, sections 18 and 19, except: (i) Recreational hybrid... Method Standard 191, or ASTM D 751 (incorporated by reference, see § 160.077-5). (4) Permeability. The permeability of chamber materials must be determined according to ASTM D 1434 (incorporated by reference, see...
46 CFR 160.077-19 - Approval Testing-Recreational Hybrid PFD's.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... distribution, and inflation medium retention test, UL 1517, sections 18 and 19, except: (i) Recreational hybrid... Method Standard 191, or ASTM D 751 (incorporated by reference, see § 160.077-5). (4) Permeability. The permeability of chamber materials must be determined according to ASTM D 1434 (incorporated by reference, see...
49 CFR 192.113 - Longitudinal joint factor (E) for steel pipe.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... class Longitudinal joint factor (E) ASTM A 53/A53M Seamless 1.00 Electric resistance welded 1.00 Furnace butt welded .60 ASTM A 106 Seamless 1.00 ASTM A 333/A 333M Seamless 1.00 Electric resistance welded 1.00 ASTM A 381 Double submerged arc welded 1.00 ASTM A 671 Electric-fusion-welded 1.00 ASTM A 672...
An Evaluation of a Proposed Revision of the ASTM D 1990 Grouping Procedure
Steve P Verrill; James W. Evans; David E. Kretschmann; Cherilyn A. Hatfield
2013-01-01
Lum, Taylor, and Zidek have proposed a revised procedure for wood species grouping in ASTM standard D 1990. We applaud the authorsâ recognition of the importance of considering a strength distributionâs variability as well as its fifth percentile. However, we have concerns about their proposed method of incorporating this information into a standard. We detail these...
40 CFR 63.14 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... (MD-35), U.S. EPA, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. For information on the availability of this..., Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; or ProQuest, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106. (1) ASTM D523-89, Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss, IBR approved for § 63.782. (2) ASTM...
40 CFR 75.6 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
..., phone: 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/index.shtml. (1) ASTM D129-00, Standard Test... Information Reference Unit of the U.S. EPA, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC and at the Library (MD-35), U.S... D4052-96 (Reapproved 2002), Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital...
40 CFR 75.6 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
..., phone: 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/index.shtml. (1) ASTM D129-00, Standard Test... Information Reference Unit of the U.S. EPA, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC and at the Library (MD-35), U.S... D4052-96 (Reapproved 2002), Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital...
40 CFR 75.6 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
..., phone: 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/index.shtml. (1) ASTM D129-00, Standard Test... Information Reference Unit of the U.S. EPA, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC and at the Library (MD-35), U.S... D4052-96 (Reapproved 2002), Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital...
40 CFR 75.6 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
..., phone: 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org/DIGITAL_LIBRARY/index.shtml. (1) ASTM D129-00, Standard Test... Information Reference Unit of the U.S. EPA, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC and at the Library (MD-35), U.S... D4052-96 (Reapproved 2002), Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital...
47 CFR 90.379 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard (ASTM-DSRC Standard).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard (ASTM-DSRC Standard... Communications Service (dsrcs) § 90.379 ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard (ASTM-DSRC Standard). Roadside Units... incorporated by reference: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E2213-03, “Standard Specification...
Williams, Mary R; Sigman, Michael E; Lewis, Jennifer; Pitan, Kelly McHugh
2012-10-10
A bayesian soft classification method combined with target factor analysis (TFA) is described and tested for the analysis of fire debris data. The method relies on analysis of the average mass spectrum across the chromatographic profile (i.e., the total ion spectrum, TIS) from multiple samples taken from a single fire scene. A library of TIS from reference ignitable liquids with assigned ASTM classification is used as the target factors in TFA. The class-conditional distributions of correlations between the target and predicted factors for each ASTM class are represented by kernel functions and analyzed by bayesian decision theory. The soft classification approach assists in assessing the probability that ignitable liquid residue from a specific ASTM E1618 class, is present in a set of samples from a single fire scene, even in the presence of unspecified background contributions from pyrolysis products. The method is demonstrated with sample data sets and then tested on laboratory-scale burn data and large-scale field test burns. The overall performance achieved in laboratory and field test of the method is approximately 80% correct classification of fire debris samples. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
46 CFR 54.01-1 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
...) ASTM International (formerly American Society for Testing and Materials) (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: (1) ASTM A 20/A 20M-97a, Standard Specification for General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels (“ASTM A 20”), 54.05-10; 54.25-10; (2) ASTM A 203/A 203M-97...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Baer, D.R.
2005-05-01
An updated version of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) guide E 1523 to the methods to charge control and charge referencing techniques in x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been released by ASTM [Annual Book of ASTM Standards Surface Analysis (American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, 2004), Vol. 03.06]. The guide is meant to acquaint x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) users with the various charge control and charge referencing techniques that are and have been used in the acquisition and interpretation of XPS data from surfaces of insulating specimens. The current guide has been expanded to includemore » new references as well as recommendations for reporting information on charge control and charge referencing. The previous version of the document had been published in 1997 [D. R. Baer and K. D. Bomben, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 16, 754 (1998)].« less
Heinrich, Andreas; Teichgräber, Ulf K; Güttler, Felix V
2015-12-01
The standard ASTM F2119 describes a test method for measuring the size of a susceptibility artifact based on the example of a passive implant. A pixel in an image is considered to be a part of an image artifact if the intensity is changed by at least 30% in the presence of a test object, compared to a reference image in which the test object is absent (reference value). The aim of this paper is to simplify and accelerate the test method using a histogram-based reference value. Four test objects were scanned parallel and perpendicular to the main magnetic field, and the largest susceptibility artifacts were measured using two methods of reference value determination (reference image-based and histogram-based reference value). The results between both methods were compared using the Mann-Whitney U-test. The difference between both reference values was 42.35 ± 23.66. The difference of artifact size was 0.64 ± 0.69 mm. The artifact sizes of both methods did not show significant differences; the p-value of the Mann-Whitney U-test was between 0.710 and 0.521. A standard-conform method for a rapid, objective, and reproducible evaluation of susceptibility artifacts could be implemented. The result of the histogram-based method does not significantly differ from the ASTM-conform method.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-07
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on February 11, 2013... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-08
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on May 11, 2012, pursuant... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-28
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on September 16, 2013... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between May...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-13
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on May 10, 2013, pursuant... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-11
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on September 10, 2012... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between May...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-13
... Production Act of 1993; ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on May 11, 2011, pursuant... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International Standards (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications.... Specifically, ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-07
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on February 4, 2011... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International Standards (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications.... Specifically, ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating...
78 FR 1884 - Notice Pursuant to the National Cooperative Research and Production Act of 1993-ASTM...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-09
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on December 12, 2012... seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between...
Comparative study between EDXRF and ASTM E572 methods using two-way ANOVA
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Krummenauer, A.; Veit, H. M.; Zoppas-Ferreira, J.
2018-03-01
Comparison with reference method is one of the necessary requirements for the validation of non-standard methods. This comparison was made using the experiment planning technique with two-way ANOVA. In ANOVA, the results obtained using the EDXRF method, to be validated, were compared with the results obtained using the ASTM E572-13 standard test method. Fisher's tests (F-test) were used to comparative study between of the elements: molybdenum, niobium, copper, nickel, manganese, chromium and vanadium. All F-tests of the elements indicate that the null hypothesis (Ho) has not been rejected. As a result, there is no significant difference between the methods compared. Therefore, according to this study, it is concluded that the EDXRF method was approved in this method comparison requirement.
Guo, Xinjin; Meng, Qiang; Liu, Qi; Wang, Changyuan; Huo, Xiaokui; Zhang, Zhe; Kaku, Taiichi; Liu, Kexin
2014-12-01
A simple and rapid liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous determination of JBP485, Gly-Sar and JBP923 in the cell lysates using methanol as a deproteinization solvent was developed and validated. Detection was performed by turbo ionspray ionization in multiple reaction monitoring mode using the transitions of m/z 147.1 → m/z 90.1 for Gly-Sar, m/z 201.1 → m/z 86.1 for JBP485, m/z 219.1 → m/z 86.1 for JBP923 and m/z 152.0 → m/z 110.0 for paracetamol (internal standard). The analytes were separated on a Hypersil ODS C18 HPLC column using isocratic elution mode with a mobile phase containing 0.1% formic acid in water-methanol (97:3, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. The calibration curves were demonstrated to be linear over the concentration range of 5.00-5000 nm with coefficient of 0.9968 for Gly-Sar, 0.9975 for JBP485 and 0.9952 for JBP923. The intra- and inter-day precisions were <10.2% for each quality contro; level, and the accuracy was within ±5.6% for each analyte. The matrix effect, the extraction recovery and stabilities of LC-MS/MS analysis were also investigated. This validated method was successfully applied to the simultaneous determination of JBP485, Gly-Sar and JBP923 in the cell lysates for identification of stably transfected HeLa cells with human PEPT1. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Mathews, Airek R; Que Hee, Shane S
2017-04-01
The aim was to develop a whole glove permeation method for cyclohexanol to generate permeation parameter data for a non-moving dextrous robot hand (normalized breakthrough time t b , standardized breakthrough time t s , steady state permeation rate P s , and diffusion coefficient D). Four types of disposable powderless, unsupported, and unlined nitrile gloves from the same producer were investigated: Safeskin Blue and Kimtech Science Blue, Purple, and Sterling. The whole glove method developed involved a peristaltic pump for water circulation through chemically resistant Viton tubing to continually wash the inner surface of the test glove via holes in the tubing, a dextrous robot hand operated by a microprocessor, a chemically protective nitrile glove to protect the robot hand, an incubator to maintain 35°C temperature, and a hot plate to maintain 35°C at the sampling point of the circulating water. Aliquots of 1.0 mL were sampled at regular time intervals for the first 60 min followed by removal of 0.5 mL aliquots every hour to 8 hr. Quantification was by the internal standard method after gas chromatography-selective ion electron impact mass spectrometry using a non-polar capillary column. The individual glove values of t b and t s differed for the ASTM closed loop method except for Safeskin Blue, but did not for the whole glove method. Most of the kinetic parameters agreed within an order of magnitude for the two techniques. The order of most protective to least protective glove was Blue and Safeskin, then Purple followed by Sterling for the whole gloves. The analogous order for the modified F739 ASTM closed loop method was: Safeskin, Blue, Purple, and Sterling, almost the same as for the whole glove. The Sterling glove was "not recommended" from the modified ASTM data, and was "poor" from the whole glove data.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-13
... Production Act of 1993; ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on August 31, 2011, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between May...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-10
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on February 16, 2010, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between May...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-08
... Research and Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Standards Notice is hereby given that, on February..., 15 U.S.C. 4301 et seq. (``the Act''), ASTM International Standards (``ASTM'') has filed written... circumstances. Specifically, ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-09
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on December 5, 2011, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-26
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on September 23, 2010, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the..., ASTM has provided an updated list of current, ongoing ASTM standards activities originating between May...
40 CFR 1065.701 - General requirements for test fuels.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... procedure 1 Light distillate and light blends with residual ASTM D975-07b. Diesel Middle distillate ASTM D6985-04a. Biodiesel (B100) ASTM D6751-07b. Intermediate and residual fuel All See § 1065.705. Gasoline Motor vehicle gasoline ASTM D4814-07a. Minor oxygenated gasoline blends ASTM D4814-07a. Alcohol Ethanol...
Fretting-corrosion at the modular tapers interface: Inspection of standard ASTM F1875-98.
Bingley, Rachel; Martin, Alan; Manfredi, Olivia; Nejadhamzeeigilani, Mahdiyar; Oladokun, Abimbola; Beadling, Andrew Robert; Siddiqui, Sohail; Anderson, James; Thompson, Jonathan; Neville, Anne; Bryant, Michael
2018-05-01
Interest in the degradation mechanisms at the modular tapers interfaces has been renewed due to increased reported cases of adverse reactions to metal debris and the appearance of wear and corrosion at the modular tapers interfaces at revision. Over the past two decades, a lot of research has been expended to understand the degradation mechanisms, with two primary implant loading procedures and orientations used consistently across the literature. ASTM F1875-98 is often used as a guide to understand and benchmark the tribocorrosion processes occurring within the modular tapers interface. This article presents a comparison of the two methods outlined in ASTM F1875-98 as well as a critique of the standard considering the current paradigm in pre-clinical assessment of modular tapers.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Choi, Sung R.; Salem, Jonathan A.
1998-01-01
The service life of structural ceramic components is often limited by the process of slow crack growth. Therefore, it is important to develop an appropriate testing methodology for accurately determining the slow crack growth design parameters necessary for component life prediction. In addition, an appropriate test methodology can be used to determine the influences of component processing variables and composition on the slow crack growth and strength behavior of newly developed materials, thus allowing the component process to be tailored and optimized to specific needs. At the NASA Lewis Research Center, work to develop a standard test method to determine the slow crack growth parameters of advanced ceramics was initiated by the authors in early 1994 in the C 28 (Advanced Ceramics) committee of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). After about 2 years of required balloting, the draft written by the authors was approved and established as a new ASTM test standard: ASTM C 1368-97, Standard Test Method for Determination of Slow Crack Growth Parameters of Advanced Ceramics by Constant Stress-Rate Flexural Testing at Ambient Temperature. Briefly, the test method uses constant stress-rate testing to determine strengths as a function of stress rate at ambient temperature. Strengths are measured in a routine manner at four or more stress rates by applying constant displacement or loading rates. The slow crack growth parameters required for design are then estimated from a relationship between strength and stress rate. This new standard will be published in the Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 15.01, in 1998. Currently, a companion draft ASTM standard for determination of the slow crack growth parameters of advanced ceramics at elevated temperatures is being prepared by the authors and will be presented to the committee by the middle of 1998. Consequently, Lewis will maintain an active leadership role in advanced ceramics standardization within ASTM. In addition, the authors have been and are involved with several international standardization organizations including the Versailles Project on Advanced Materials and Standards (VAMAS), the International Energy Agency (IEA), and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The associated standardization activities involve fracture toughness, strength, elastic modulus, and the machining of advanced ceramics.
Jerrold E. Winandy; Michael J. Richards
2003-01-01
The objective of this work was to evaluate (a) the effects of a new boronâ nitrogen, phosphate-free fire-retardant (FR) formulation on the initial strength of Douglas-fir AB-grade plywood and (b) the potential of this FR treatment to experience subsequent thermal degradation In-service when exposed to elevated temperatures. Test Method ASTM D 5516 was generally...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Baer, Donald R.
2005-04-22
An updated version of the ASTM guide E1523 to the methods to charge control and charge referencing techniques in x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy has been released by ASTM. The guide is meant to acquaint x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) users with the various charge control and charge referencing techniques that are and have been used in the acquisition and interpretation of XPS data from surfaces of insulating specimens. The current guide has been expanded to include new references as well as recommendations for reporting information on charge control and charge referencing. The previous version of the document had been published in 1997.
40 CFR 86.513-2004 - Fuel and engine lubricant specifications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... ASTM D 86-97 23.9—35.0 1 2. 10% point, °C ASTM D 86-97 48.9—57.2 3. 50% point, °C ASTM D 86-97 93.3—110.0 4. 90% point, °C ASTM D 86-97 148.9—162.8 5. End point, °C ASTM D 86-97 212.8 Hydrocarbon composition: 1. Olefins, volume % ASTM D 1319-98 10 maximum 2. Aromatics, volume % ASTM D 1319-98 35 maximum 3...
2014-04-01
sedimentation according to the Stokes Law through pipettes (Plumb, 1981) or hydrometer (ASTM, 1988). Various optical techniques, electro-resistance (Coulter...used by the contracting laboratory (ASTM, 1998) is a combined mechanical sieving and hydrometer method. The sieves are used to quantify particle sizes...in the sand range (> 63 µm) and larger, and a sedimentation- hydrometer technique is used to quantify the silt and clay size ranges (< 63 µm
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Garrett, J. W.; Glassford, A. P. M.; Steakley, J. M.
1994-01-01
The American Society for Testing and Materials has published a new standard test method for characterizing time and temperature-dependence of material outgassing kinetics and the deposition kinetics of outgassed species on surfaces at various temperatures. This new ASTM standard, E 1559(1), uses the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) collection measurement approach. The test method was originally developed under a program sponsored by the United States Air Force Materials Laboratory (AFML) to create a standard test method for obtaining outgassing and deposition kinetics data for spacecraft materials. Standardization by ASTM recognizes that the method has applications beyond aerospace. In particular, the method will provide data of use to the electronics, semiconductor, and high vacuum industries. In ASTM E 1559 the material sample is held in vacuum in a temperature-controlled effusion cell, while its outgassing flux impinges on several QCM's which view the orifice of the effusion cell. Sample isothermal total mass loss (TML) is measured as a function of time from the mass collected on one of the QCM's which is cooled by liquid nitrogen, and the view factor from this QCM to the cell. The amount of outgassed volatile condensable material (VCM) on surfaces at higher temperatures is measured as a function of time during the isothermal outgassing test by controlling the temperatures of the remaining QCM's to selected values. The VCM on surfaces at temperatures in between those of the collector QCM's is determined at the end of the isothermal test by heating the QCM's at a controlled rate and measuring the mass loss from the end of the QCM's as a function of time and temperature. This reevaporation of the deposit collected on the QCM's is referred to as QCM thermogravimetric analysis. Isothermal outgassing and deposition rates can be determined by differentiating the isothermal TML and VCM data, respectively, while the evaporation rates of the species can be obtained as a function of temperature by differentiating the QCM thermogravimetric analysis data.
Solvent Assisted Delamination Crack Growth Behavior of Amorphous Thermoplastic Materials
1989-02-01
72CRD285. October 1972. 4. Standard Method of Test for Plane- Strain Fracture Toughness of Metallic Materials. 1988 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Technical...intensity factor K I or the associated strain energy release rate, G I . ASTM compact tension test yields stress intensity factor, KI, via Equation 1...are such that a constant deadweight load results in increasing strain energy release rate with increasing crack length. Figure 3 shows the neat resin
Development of ASTM Standard for SiC-SiC Joint Testing Final Scientific/Technical Report
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Jacobsen, George; Back, Christina
2015-10-30
As the nuclear industry moves to advanced ceramic based materials for cladding and core structural materials for a variety of advanced reactors, new standards and test methods are required for material development and licensing purposes. For example, General Atomics (GA) is actively developing silicon carbide (SiC) based composite cladding (SiC-SiC) for its Energy Multiplier Module (EM2), a high efficiency gas cooled fast reactor. Through DOE funding via the advanced reactor concept program, GA developed a new test method for the nominal joint strength of an endplug sealed to advanced ceramic tubes, Fig. 1-1, at ambient and elevated temperatures called themore » endplug pushout (EPPO) test. This test utilizes widely available universal mechanical testers coupled with clam shell heaters, and specimen size is relatively small, making it a viable post irradiation test method. The culmination of this effort was a draft of an ASTM test standard that will be submitted for approval to the ASTM C28 ceramic committee. Once the standard has been vetted by the ceramics test community, an industry wide standard methodology to test joined tubular ceramic components will be available for the entire nuclear materials community.« less
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
O'Brien, T. Kevin; Johnston, William M.; Toland, Gregory J.
2010-01-01
Mode II interlaminar fracture toughness and delamination onset and growth characterization data were generated for IM7/8552 graphite epoxy composite materials from two suppliers for use in fracture mechanics analyses. Both the fracture toughness testing and the fatigue testing were conducted using the End-notched Flexure (ENF) test. The ENF test for mode II fracture toughness is currently under review by ASTM as a potential standard test method. This current draft ASTM protocol was used as a guide to conduct the tests on the IM7/8552 material. This report summarizes the test approach, methods, procedures and results of this characterization effort.
Liu, Edwin; Moriyama, Hiroaki; Paronen, Johanna; Abiru, Norio; Miao, Dongmei; Yu, Liping; Taylor, Robert M; Eisenbarth, George S
2003-11-01
Insulin peptide B:9-23 is a major autoantigen in type 1 diabetes that induces insulin autoantibodies and prevents diabetes in the NOD. However, immunization with peptide without adjuvant may be insufficient to reverse disease or induce long-term tolerance. Furthermore, recent experience has demonstrated the potential dangers of disease exacerbation or anaphylaxis with peptide immunotherapy. Combination therapy of B:9-23 with a nondepleting anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (YTS 177.9) was studied in female NOD mice from 4 through 6 weeks of age. Injections of either B:9-23 in saline, YTS 177.9 antibody, or both peptide and antibody were given to mice. By 52 weeks follow-up, 40% of B:9-23-treated, 100% of YTS177.9-treated, and 70% of B:9-23 and YTS177.9 combination-treated mice remained diabetes-free. IAA, both spontaneous and induced by B:9-23, was almost completely suppressed in mice receiving YTS 177.9. In addition to suppression of IAA expression, anti-B:9-23 peptide antibodies are also suppressed in mice receiving B:9-23 with YTS 177.9, compared to B:9-23 alone. A brief course of the nondepleting anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (YTS 177.9) in NOD mice confers long-term protection from diabetes and insulitis and profoundly blocks spontaneous and B:9-23 peptide-induced insulin autoantibodies.
Wolf, Heinz; Stauffer, Tony; Chen, Shu-Chen Y; Lee, Yoojin; Forster, Ronald; Ludzinski, Miron; Kamat, Madhav; Godorov, Phillip; Guazzo, Dana Morton
2009-01-01
ASTM F2338-09 Standard Test Method for Nondestructive Detection of Leaks in Packages by Vacuum Decay Method is applicable for leak-testing rigid and semi-rigid non-lidded trays; trays or cups sealed with porous barrier lidding materials; rigid, nonporous packages; and flexible, nonporous packages. Part 1 of this series describes the precision and bias studies performed in 2008 to expand this method's scope to include rigid, nonporous packages completely or partially filled with liquid. Round robin tests using three VeriPac 325/LV vacuum decay leak testers (Packaging Technologies & Inspection, LLC, Tuckahoe, NY) were performed at three test sites. Test packages were 1-mL glass syringes. Positive controls had laser-drilled holes in the barrel ranging from about 5 to 15 microm in nominal diameter. Two different leak tests methods were performed at each site: a "gas leak test" performed at 250 mbar (absolute) and a "liquid leak test" performed at about 1 mbar (absolute). The gas leak test was used to test empty, air-filled syringes. All defects with holes > or = 5.0 microm and all no-defect controls were correctly identified. The only false negative result was attributed to a single syringe with a < 5.0-microm hole. Tests performed using a calibrated air leak supported a 0.10-cm3 x min(-1) (ccm) sensitivity limit (99/99 lower tolerance limit). The liquid leak test was used to test both empty, air-filled syringes and water-filled syringes. Test results were 100% accurate for all empty and water-filled syringes, both without holes and with holes (5, 10, and 15 microm). Tests performed using calibrated air flow leaks of 0, 0.05, and 0.10 ccm were also 100% accurate; data supported a 0.10-ccm sensitivity limit (99/99 lower tolerance limit). Quantitative differential pressure results strongly correlated to hole size using either liquid or gas vacuum decay leak tests. The higher vacuum liquid leak test gave noticeably higher pressure readings when water was present in the defect. Both the ASTM F2338-09 test method and the precision and bias study report are available by contacting ASTM International in West Conshohocken, PA, USA (www.astm.org).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
.... Acute Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 The following are the... conditions. Test Group 1 for C2: 1. Acute Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
.... Acute Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 The following are the... conditions. Test Group 1 for C2: 1. Acute Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Container. 923.17 Section 923.17 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.17 Container. Container means a box, bag...
7 CFR 923.50 - Marketing policy.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Marketing policy. 923.50 Section 923.50 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.50 Marketing policy. (a) Each season...
7 CFR 923.50 - Marketing policy.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Marketing policy. 923.50 Section 923.50 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.50 Marketing policy. (a) Each season...
7 CFR 923.50 - Marketing policy.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Marketing policy. 923.50 Section 923.50 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.50 Marketing policy. (a) Each season...
7 CFR 923.50 - Marketing policy.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Marketing policy. 923.50 Section 923.50 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.50 Marketing policy. (a) Each season...
7 CFR 923.50 - Marketing policy.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Marketing policy. 923.50 Section 923.50 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.50 Marketing policy. (a) Each season...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Accounting. 923.42 Section 923.42 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Expenses and Assessments § 923.42 Accounting. (a) If, at...
15 CFR 923.128 - Revisions to assessments and strategies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... strategies. 923.128 Section 923.128 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign... COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Coastal Zone Enhancement Grants Program § 923.128 Revisions to assessments and strategies. (a) A State, in consultation with the Assistant...
Mechanical Properties of a High Lead Glass Used in the Mars Organic Molecule Analyzer
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Salem, Jonathan A.; Smith, Nathan A.; Ersahin, Akif
2015-01-01
The elastic constants, strength, fracture toughness, slow crack growth parameters, and mirror constant of a high lead glass supplied as tubes and funnels were measured using ASTM International (formerly ASTM, American Society for Testing and Materials) methods and modifications thereof. The material exhibits lower Young's modulus and slow crack growth exponent as compared to soda-lime silica glass. Highly modified glasses exhibit lower fracture toughness and slow crack growth exponent than high purity glasses such as fused silica.
7 CFR 923.51 - Recommendations for regulation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Recommendations for regulation. 923.51 Section 923.51... DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.51 Recommendations for... arriving at its recommendations for regulation pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, the committee...
7 CFR 923.51 - Recommendations for regulation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Recommendations for regulation. 923.51 Section 923.51... DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Regulations § 923.51 Recommendations for... arriving at its recommendations for regulation pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, the committee...
46 CFR 170.015 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the sources listed below. (b) ASTM International (formerly American Society for Testing and Materials) (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: (1) ASTM F 1196-00, Standard Specification for Sliding Watertight Door Assemblies (2000) (“ASTM F 1196”), 170.270; and (2) ASTM F 1197-00...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...: ASTM E 729-96 (Reapproved 2007) 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97 (Reapproved 2004) 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218... Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C2: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...: ASTM E 729-96 (Reapproved 2007) 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97 (Reapproved 2004) 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218... Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C2: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...: ASTM E 729-96 (Reapproved 2007) 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97 (Reapproved 2004) 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218... Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C2: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...: ASTM E 729-96 (Reapproved 2007) 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97 (Reapproved 2004) 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218... Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C2: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193-97...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Reserve fund. 923.142 Section 923.142 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.142 Reserve fund. (a) The establishment of a reserve fund of an amount which shall not exceed approximately 1 fiscal year's operational...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Powers. 923.30 Section 923.30 Agriculture Regulations... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.30 Powers. The committee shall have the following powers: (a) To administer the provisions of this part in accordance with its terms; (b...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Powers. 923.30 Section 923.30 Agriculture Regulations... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.30 Powers. The committee shall have the following powers: (a) To administer the provisions of this part in accordance with its terms; (b...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-01
... Production Act of 1993--ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on May 6, 2010, pursuant to Section 6... Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the Attorney... recovery of antitrust plaintiffs to actual damages under specified circumstances. Specifically, ASTM has...
46 CFR 163.003-3 - ASTM standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false ASTM standard. 163.003-3 Section 163.003-3 Shipping...: SPECIFICATIONS AND APPROVAL CONSTRUCTION Pilot Ladder § 163.003-3 ASTM standard. The following standard of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) is incorporated by reference into this subpart: ASTM D...
Effectiveness of Cool Roof Coatings with Ceramic Particles
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Brehob, Ellen G; Desjarlais, Andre Omer; Atchley, Jerald Allen
2011-01-01
Liquid applied coatings promoted as cool roof coatings, including several with ceramic particles, were tested at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, Tenn., for the purpose of quantifying their thermal performances. Solar reflectance measurements were made for new samples and aged samples using a portable reflectometer (ASTM C1549, Standard Test Method for Determination of Solar Reflectance Near Ambient Temperature Using a Portable Solar Reflectometer) and for new samples using the integrating spheres method (ASTM E903, Standard Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres). Thermal emittance was measured for the new samples using amore » portable emissometer (ASTM C1371, Standard Test Method for Determination of Emittance of Materials Near Room 1 Proceedings of the 2011 International Roofing Symposium Temperature Using Portable Emissometers). Thermal conductivity of the coatings was measured using a FOX 304 heat flow meter (ASTM C518, Standard Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus). The surface properties of the cool roof coatings had higher solar reflectance than the reference black and white material, but there were no significant differences among coatings with and without ceramics. The coatings were applied to EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) membranes and installed on the Roof Thermal Research Apparatus (RTRA), an instrumented facility at ORNL for testing roofs. Roof temperatures and heat flux through the roof were obtained for a year of exposure in east Tennessee. The field tests showed significant reduction in cooling required compared with the black reference roof (~80 percent) and a modest reduction in cooling compared with the white reference roof (~33 percent). The coating material with the highest solar reflectivity (no ceramic particles) demonstrated the best overall thermal performance (combination of reducing the cooling load cost and not incurring a large heating penalty cost) and suggests solar reflectivity is the significant characteristic for selecting cool roof coatings.« less
6 CFR 9.23 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Professional and technical services. 9.23 Section 9.23 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Activities by Other than Own Employees § 9.23 Professional and technical services. (a) The...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Reports. 923.60 Section 923.60 Agriculture Regulations... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Reports § 923.60 Reports. (a) Upon request of the committee... and at such time as it may prescribe, such reports and other information as may be necessary for the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Reports. 923.60 Section 923.60 Agriculture Regulations... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Reports § 923.60 Reports. (a) Upon request of the committee... and at such time as it may prescribe, such reports and other information as may be necessary for the...
7 CFR 58.923 - Filling containers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Filling containers. 58.923 Section 58.923 Agriculture... Procedures § 58.923 Filling containers. (a) The filling of small containers with product shall be done in a sanitary manner. The containers shall not contaminate or detract from the quality of the product in any way...
Glysson, G. Douglas; Skinner, John V.
1991-01-01
In the late 1950's, intense demands for water and growing concerns about declines in the quality of water generated the need for more water-resources data. About thirty Federal agencies, hundreds of State, county and local agencies, and many private organizations had been collecting water data. However, because of differences in procedures and equipment, many of the data bases were incompatible. In 1964, as a step toward establishing more uniformity, the Bureau of the Budget (now the Office of Management and Budget, OMB) issued 'Circular A-67' which presented guidelines for collecting water data and also served as a catalyst for creating the Office of Water Data Coordination (OWDC) within the U.S. Geological Survey. This paper discusses past, present, and future aspects of the relation between methods in the National Handbook and standards published by ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) Committee D-19 on Water's Subcommittee D-19.07 on Sediment, Geomorphology, and Open Channel Flow. The discussion also covers historical aspects of standards - development work jointly conducted by OWDC and ASTM.
Peng, Mei; Jaeger, Sara R; Hautus, Michael J
2014-03-01
Psychometric functions are predominately used for estimating detection thresholds in vision and audition. However, the requirement of large data quantities for fitting psychometric functions (>30 replications) reduces their suitability in olfactory studies because olfactory response data are often limited (<4 replications) due to the susceptibility of human olfactory receptors to fatigue and adaptation. This article introduces a new method for fitting individual-judge psychometric functions to olfactory data obtained using the current standard protocol-American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) E679. The slope parameter of the individual-judge psychometric function is fixed to be the same as that of the group function; the same-shaped symmetrical sigmoid function is fitted only using the intercept. This study evaluated the proposed method by comparing it with 2 available methods. Comparison to conventional psychometric functions (fitted slope and intercept) indicated that the assumption of a fixed slope did not compromise precision of the threshold estimates. No systematic difference was obtained between the proposed method and the ASTM method in terms of group threshold estimates or threshold distributions, but there were changes in the rank, by threshold, of judges in the group. Overall, the fixed-slope psychometric function is recommended for obtaining relatively reliable individual threshold estimates when the quantity of data is limited.
40 CFR 1065.720 - Liquefied petroleum gas.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., C3H8 Minimum, 0.85 m3/m3 ASTM D2163-05. Vapor pressure at 38 °C Maximum, 1400 kPa ASTM D1267-02 or 2598-022. Volatility residue (evaporated temperature, 35 °C) Maximum, −38 °C ASTM D1837-02a. Butanes Maximum, 0.05 m3/m3 ASTM D2163-05. Butenes Maximum, 0.02 m3/m3 ASTM D2163-05. Pentenes and heavier Maximum...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... the requirements set forth in §§ 312.23 through 312.31: (a) The procedures of ASTM International... Site Assessment Process.” (b) The procedures of ASTM International Standard E2247-08 entitled “Standard... or Rural Property.” This standard is available from ASTM International at http://www.astm.org, 1-610...
Applications of Automation Methods for Nonlinear Fracture Test Analysis
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Allen, Phillip A.; Wells, Douglas N.
2013-01-01
Using automated and standardized computer tools to calculate the pertinent test result values has several advantages such as: 1. allowing high-fidelity solutions to complex nonlinear phenomena that would be impractical to express in written equation form, 2. eliminating errors associated with the interpretation and programing of analysis procedures from the text of test standards, 3. lessening the need for expertise in the areas of solid mechanics, fracture mechanics, numerical methods, and/or finite element modeling, to achieve sound results, 4. and providing one computer tool and/or one set of solutions for all users for a more "standardized" answer. In summary, this approach allows a non-expert with rudimentary training to get the best practical solution based on the latest understanding with minimum difficulty.Other existing ASTM standards that cover complicated phenomena use standard computer programs: 1. ASTM C1340/C1340M-10- Standard Practice for Estimation of Heat Gain or Loss Through Ceilings Under Attics Containing Radiant Barriers by Use of a Computer Program 2. ASTM F 2815 - Standard Practice for Chemical Permeation through Protective Clothing Materials: Testing Data Analysis by Use of a Computer Program 3. ASTM E2807 - Standard Specification for 3D Imaging Data Exchange, Version 1.0 The verification, validation, and round-robin processes required of a computer tool closely parallel the methods that are used to ensure the solution validity for equations included in test standard. The use of automated analysis tools allows the creation and practical implementation of advanced fracture mechanics test standards that capture the physics of a nonlinear fracture mechanics problem without adding undue burden or expense to the user. The presented approach forms a bridge between the equation-based fracture testing standards of today and the next generation of standards solving complex problems through analysis automation.
46 CFR 56.01-2 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service (“ASTM A 106”), 56.60-1; (5) ASTM A 126-95, Standard... (1996), Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A...-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A 226”), 56.60-1...
46 CFR 160.133-7 - Design, construction, and performance of release mechanisms.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... be a type 302 stainless steel per ASTM A 276, ASTM A 313 or ASTM A 314 (incorporated by reference... fifth percentile female to the ninety-fifth percentile male values for critical body dimensions and... correspond to the arctic clothed dimensions of ASTM F 1166; (3) Steel. Each major structural component of...
NREL-Led Effort Results in Groundbreaking New ASTM High-Octane Fuel
Standard | News | NREL NREL-Led Effort Results in Groundbreaking New ASTM High-Octane Fuel Standard NREL-Led Effort Results in Groundbreaking New ASTM High-Octane Fuel Standard April 7, 2017 NREL . Photo by Dennis Schroeder, NREL 20114. ASTM International recently announced the release of a new high
46 CFR 56.01-2 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
...”), 56.10-5; 56.60-1; (4) ASTM A 106-95, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High...), Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A 192”), 56... Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A 226”), 56.60-1; (19) ASTM A 234/A...
46 CFR 56.01-2 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
...”), 56.10-5; 56.60-1; (4) ASTM A 106-95, Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High...), Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A 192”), 56... Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes for High-Pressure Service (“ASTM A 226”), 56.60-1; (19) ASTM A 234/A...
An accurate estimation method of kinematic viscosity for standard viscosity liquids
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kurano, Y.; Kobayashi, H.; Yoshida, K.; Imai, H.
1992-07-01
Deming's method of least squares is introduced to make an accurate kinematic viscosity estimation for a series of 13 standard-viscosity liquids at any desired temperature. The empirical ASTM kinematic viscosity-temperature equation is represented in the form loglog( v+c)=a-b log T, where v (in mm2. s-1) is the kinematic viscosity at temperature T (in K), a and b are the constants for a given liquid, and c has a variable value. In the present application, however, c is assumed to have a constant value for each standard-viscosity liquid, as do a and b in the ASTM equation. This assumption has since been verified experimentally for all standard-viscosity liquids. The kinematic viscosities for the 13 standard-viscosity liquids have been measured with a high accuracy in the temperature range of 20 40°C using a series of the NRLM capillary master viscometers with an automatic flow time detection system. The deviations between measured and estimated kinematic viscosities were less than ±0.04% for the 10 standard-viscosity liquids JS2.5 to JS2000 and ±0.11% for the 3 standard-viscosity liquids JS15H to JS200H, respectively. From the above investigation, it was revealed that the uncertainty in the present estimation method is less than one-third that in the usual ASTM method.
2014-08-01
41 Figure A-21. Lubricant Soot Accumulation...ASTM D4739 Total Base Number ASTM D664 Total Acid Number ASTM D445 Kinematic Viscosity @ 100°C ASTM D4052 Density ASTM TGA SOOT TGA Soot ASTM E168...118.85 134.01 145.47 169.22 187.43 342.42 Nitration (Abs./cm) E168 FTIR 0 6.67 10.91 16.54 19.04 25.79 35.12 24.03 23.75 52.31 93.9 Soot (%) Soot TGA
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Napa Valley. 9.23 Section 9.23 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY LIQUORS AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS Approved American Viticultural Areas § 9.23 Napa Valley. (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Napa Valley. 9.23 Section 9.23 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY ALCOHOL AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS Approved American Viticultural Areas § 9.23 Napa Valley. (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Napa Valley. 9.23 Section 9.23 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY LIQUORS AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS Approved American Viticultural Areas § 9.23 Napa Valley. (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Napa Valley. 9.23 Section 9.23 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY ALCOHOL AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS Approved American Viticultural Areas § 9.23 Napa Valley. (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Napa Valley. 9.23 Section 9.23 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO TAX AND TRADE BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY LIQUORS AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREAS Approved American Viticultural Areas § 9.23 Napa Valley. (a) Name. The name of the viticultural area...
48 CFR 923.102 - Applicability to contractors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... contractors. 923.102 Section 923.102 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.102 Applicability to contractors. Many of the...
48 CFR 923.102 - Applicability to contractors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... contractors. 923.102 Section 923.102 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.102 Applicability to contractors. Many of the...
48 CFR 923.102 - Applicability to contractors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... contractors. 923.102 Section 923.102 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.102 Applicability to contractors. Many of the...
48 CFR 923.102 - Applicability to contractors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... contractors. 923.102 Section 923.102 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.102 Applicability to contractors. Many of the...
47 CFR 22.923 - Cellular system configuration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 2 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Cellular system configuration. 22.923 Section 22.923 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES Cellular Radiotelephone Service § 22.923 Cellular system configuration. Mobile stations...
47 CFR 22.923 - Cellular system configuration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 2 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Cellular system configuration. 22.923 Section 22.923 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES Cellular Radiotelephone Service § 22.923 Cellular system configuration. Mobile stations...
Characterization and Evaluation of TiB2-AlN Composites for Armor Applications
2013-09-01
identified structural defects and studied the fracture mechanisms (15, 16). 2 2. Experimental One TiB2 powder was used for this study. The TiB2...on phase formation and grain size effects compounded with residual stress on the fracture mechanisms . However, it was determined that the composite...Temperature. Annu. Book ASTM Stand. 2002, Vol. 15.01. 18. ASTM C 1421-10. Standard Test Methods for Determination of Fracture Toughness of
ASTM test methods for composite characterization and evaluation
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Masters, John E.
1994-01-01
A discussion of the American Society for Testing and Materials is given. Under the topic of composite materials characterization and evaluation, general industry practice and test methods for textile composites are presented.
Chen, Hao; Sago, Alan; West, Shari; Farina, Jeff; Eckert, John; Broadley, Mark
2011-01-01
We present a comparative analysis between biocompatibility test results of wrought and Metal Injection Molded (MIM) ASTM F562-02 UNS R30035 (MP35N) and F1537 UNS R31538 (CCM) alloy samples that have undergone the same generic orthopedic implant's mechanical, chemical surface pre-treatment, and a designed pre-testing sample preparation method. Because the biocompatibility properties resulting from this new MIM cobalt alloy process are not well understood, we conducted tests to evaluate cytotoxicity (in vitro), hemolysis (in vitro), toxicity effects (in vivo), tissue irritation level (in vivo), and pyrogenicity count (in vitro) on such samples. We show that our developed MIM MP35N and CCM materials and treatment processes are biocompatible, and that both the MIM and wrought samples, although somewhat different in microstructure and surface, do not show significant differences in biocompatibility.
77 FR 33733 - Regulation of Fuel and Fuel Additives: Modification to Octamix Waiver (TXCeed)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-07
... must meet ASTM volatility specifications contained in ASTM D439-85a, as well as phase separation conditions specified in ASTM D-2 Proposal P-176 and Texas Methanol alcohol purity specifications. \\4\\ 53 FR..., TXCeed, met ASTM \\11\\ and NACE \\12\\ corrosion test results, as well as physical property information. \\11...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-10
... Production Act of 1993-ASTM International Notice is hereby given that, on December 6, 2010, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), ASTM International (``ASTM'') has filed written notifications simultaneously with the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Varieties. 923.6 Section 923.6 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.6 Varieties. Varieties means and includes...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Varieties. 923.6 Section 923.6 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.6 Varieties. Varieties means and includes...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Selection. 923.23 Section 923.23 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.23 Selection. From the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Secretary. 923.1 Section 923.1 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.1 Secretary. Secretary means the Secretary...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Secretary. 923.1 Section 923.1 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.1 Secretary. Secretary means the Secretary...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Secretary. 923.1 Section 923.1 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.1 Secretary. Secretary means the Secretary...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Secretary. 923.1 Section 923.1 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS AND... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.1 Secretary. Secretary means the Secretary...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Secretary. 923.1 Section 923.1 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS AND... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.1 Secretary. Secretary means the Secretary...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Compliance. 923.61 Section 923.61 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.61 Compliance. Except as...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Compliance. 923.61 Section 923.61 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.61 Compliance. Except as...
40 CFR 90.7 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3. ASTM D2699-92: Standard Test Method for Knock Characteristics of Motor... Knock Characteristics of Motor and Aviation Fuels by the Motor Method Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3...
40 CFR 90.7 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3. ASTM D2699-92: Standard Test Method for Knock Characteristics of Motor... Knock Characteristics of Motor and Aviation Fuels by the Motor Method Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Oh, S.W.; Lim, M.B.; Yoon, H.K.
1994-12-31
The elastic-plastic fracture toughness J{sub IC} of the Nuclear Reactor Pressure Vessel Steel (SA508-3) which has high toughness was obtained at three temperatures (room temperature, {minus}20 C, 200 C) using a 1/2 CT specimen. Especially the two methods recommended in ASTM and JSME were compared. It was found that difficulty exists in obtaining J{sub IC} by ASTM R-curve method, while JSME R-curve method yielded good results. The stretched zone width method gave slightly larger J{sub IC} values than those by the R-curve method for SA508-3 steel and the blunting line was not affected by the test temperatures. The relation betweenmore » SZW and J, SZW and J/E and SZW and J/{sigma}{sub ys} before initiation of a stable crack growth in the fracture toughness test at three temperatures is described.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Export. 923.15 Section 923.15 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.15 Export. Export means to ship cherries...
7 CFR 923.4 - Production area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Production area. 923.4 Section 923.4 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Definitions § 923.4 Production area. Production area means...
Comparison of different measurement methods for transmittance haze
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Yu, Hsueh-Ling; Hsaio, Chin-Chai
2009-08-01
Transmittance haze is increasingly important to the LCD and solar cell industry. Most commercial haze measurement instruments are designed according to the method recommended in the documentary standards like ASTM D 1003 (ASTM 2003 Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics), JIS K 7361 (JIS 1997 Plastics—Determination of the Total Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Materials—Part 1: Single Beam Instrument) and ISO 14782 (ISO 1997 Plastics—Determination of Haze of Transparent Materials). To improve the measurement accuracy of the current standards, a new apparatus was designed by the Center for Measurement Standards (Yu et al 2006 Meas. Sci. Technol. 17 N29-36). Besides the methods mentioned above, a double-beam method is used in the design of some instruments. There are discrepancies between the various methods. But no matter which method is used, a white standard is always needed. This paper compares the measurement results from different methods, presents the effect of the white standard, and analyses the measurement uncertainty.
Improved ASTM G72 Test Method for Ensuring Adequate Fuel-to-Oxidizer Ratios
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Juarez, Alfredo; Harper, Susana A.
2016-01-01
The ASTM G72/G72M-15 Standard Test Method for Autogenous Ignition Temperature of Liquids and Solids in a High-Pressure Oxygen-Enriched Environment is currently used to evaluate materials for the ignition susceptibility driven by exposure to external heat in an enriched oxygen environment. Testing performed on highly volatile liquids such as cleaning solvents has proven problematic due to inconsistent test results (non-ignitions). Non-ignition results can be misinterpreted as favorable oxygen compatibility, although they are more likely associated with inadequate fuel-to-oxidizer ratios. Forced evaporation during purging and inadequate sample size were identified as two potential causes for inadequate available sample material during testing. In an effort to maintain adequate fuel-to-oxidizer ratios within the reaction vessel during test, several parameters were considered, including sample size, pretest sample chilling, pretest purging, and test pressure. Tests on a variety of solvents exhibiting a range of volatilities are presented in this paper. A proposed improvement to the standard test protocol as a result of this evaluation is also presented. Execution of the final proposed improved test protocol outlines an incremental step method of determining optimal conditions using increased sample sizes while considering test system safety limits. The proposed improved test method increases confidence in results obtained by utilizing the ASTM G72 autogenous ignition temperature test method and can aid in the oxygen compatibility assessment of highly volatile liquids and other conditions that may lead to false non-ignition results.
40 CFR 90.7 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM NONROAD SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES AT OR BELOW 19 KILOWATTS General § 90.7 Reference materials... Fuels by the Research Method Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for...
40 CFR 90.7 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM NONROAD SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES AT OR BELOW 19 KILOWATTS General § 90.7 Reference materials... Fuels by the Research Method Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for...
40 CFR 90.7 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM NONROAD SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES AT OR BELOW 19 KILOWATTS General § 90.7 Reference materials... Fuels by the Research Method Appendix A to subpart D, Table 3. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for...
48 CFR 923.570-2 - Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... contract clause. 923.570-2 Section 923.570-2 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-2 Solicitation provision and contract clause...
48 CFR 923.570-2 - Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... contract clause. 923.570-2 Section 923.570-2 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-2 Solicitation provision and contract clause...
48 CFR 923.570-2 - Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... contract clause. 923.570-2 Section 923.570-2 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-2 Solicitation provision and contract clause...
48 CFR 923.570-2 - Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... contract clause. 923.570-2 Section 923.570-2 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-2 Solicitation provision and contract clause...
48 CFR 923.7001 - Nuclear safety.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Nuclear safety. 923.7001 Section 923.7001 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS... Programs 923.7001 Nuclear safety. The DOE regulates the nuclear safety of its major facilities under its...
48 CFR 923.7001 - Nuclear safety.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Nuclear safety. 923.7001 Section 923.7001 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS... Programs 923.7001 Nuclear safety. The DOE regulates the nuclear safety of its major facilities under its...
48 CFR 923.7001 - Nuclear safety.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Nuclear safety. 923.7001 Section 923.7001 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS... Programs 923.7001 Nuclear safety. The DOE regulates the nuclear safety of its major facilities under its...
48 CFR 923.7001 - Nuclear safety.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Nuclear safety. 923.7001 Section 923.7001 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS... Programs 923.7001 Nuclear safety. The DOE regulates the nuclear safety of its major facilities under its...
7 CFR 923.24 - Failure to nominate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Failure to nominate. 923.24 Section 923.24 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.24 Failure to nominate. If...
7 CFR 923.24 - Failure to nominate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Failure to nominate. 923.24 Section 923.24 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.24 Failure to nominate. If...
7 CFR 923.24 - Failure to nominate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Failure to nominate. 923.24 Section 923.24 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.24 Failure to nominate. If...
7 CFR 923.24 - Failure to nominate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Failure to nominate. 923.24 Section 923.24 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.24 Failure to nominate. If...
7 CFR 923.24 - Failure to nominate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Failure to nominate. 923.24 Section 923.24 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Administrative Body § 923.24 Failure to nominate. If...
48 CFR 923.102 - Applicability to contractors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... contractors. 923.102 Section 923.102 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC... 923.102 Applicability to contractors. Many of the Department's major facilities are operated by contractors. Provisions regarding those contracts may be found at Part 970 of this chapter. At other locations...
Geiger, Stephen C; Azzolina, Nicholas A; Nakles, David V; Hawthorne, Steven B
2016-07-01
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are major drivers of risk at many urban and/or industrialized sediment sites. The US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) currently recommends using measurements of 18 parent + 16 groups of alkylated PAHs (PAH-34) to assess the potential for sediment-bound PAHs to impact benthic organisms at these sites. ASTM Method D7363-13 was developed to directly measure low-level sediment porewater PAH concentrations. These concentrations are then compared to ambient water criteria (final chronic values [FCVs]) to assess the potential for impact to benthic organisms. The interlaboratory validation study that was used to finalize ASTM D7363-13 was developed using 24 of the 2-, 3-, and 4-ring PAHs (PAH-24) that are included in the USEPA PAH-34 analyte list. However, it is the responsibility of the user of ASTM Method D7363 to establish a test method to quantify the remaining 10 higher molecular weight PAHs that make up PAH-34. These higher molecular weight PAHs exhibit extremely low saturation solubilities that make their detection difficult in porewater, which has proven difficult to implement in a contract laboratory setting. As a result, commercial laboratories are hesitant to conduct the method on the entire PAH-34 analyte list. This article presents a statistical comparison of the ability of the PAH-24 and PAH-34 porewater results to predict survival of the freshwater amphipod Hyalella azteca, using the original 269 sediment samples used to gain ASTM D7363 Method approval. The statistical analysis shows that the PAH-24 are statistically indistinguishable from the PAH-34 for predicting toxicity. These results indicate that the analysis of freely dissolved porewater PAH-24 is sufficient for making risk-based decisions based on benthic invertebrate toxicity (survival and growth). This reduced target analyte list should result in a cost-saving for stakeholders and broader implementation of the method at PAH-impacted sediment sites. Integr Environ Assess Manag 2016;12:493-499. © 2015 SETAC. © 2015 SETAC.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-14
... equipment. I. Tissue Engineering 15-25 ASTM F2312--10 Standard ASTM F2312-10. Terminology Relating to Tissue Engineered Medical Products. 15-26 ASTM F2211--04 Standard ASTM F2211-04. Classification for Tissue...
47 CFR 80.923 - Antenna system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Antenna system. 80.923 Section 80.923... MARITIME SERVICES Compulsory Radiotelephone Installations for Small Passenger Boats § 80.923 Antenna system. An antenna must be provided in accordance with the applicable requirements of § 80.81 of this part...
47 CFR 80.923 - Antenna system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Antenna system. 80.923 Section 80.923... MARITIME SERVICES Compulsory Radiotelephone Installations for Small Passenger Boats § 80.923 Antenna system. An antenna must be provided in accordance with the applicable requirements of § 80.81 of this part...
47 CFR 80.923 - Antenna system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Antenna system. 80.923 Section 80.923... MARITIME SERVICES Compulsory Radiotelephone Installations for Small Passenger Boats § 80.923 Antenna system. An antenna must be provided in accordance with the applicable requirements of § 80.81 of this part...
47 CFR 80.923 - Antenna system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Antenna system. 80.923 Section 80.923... MARITIME SERVICES Compulsory Radiotelephone Installations for Small Passenger Boats § 80.923 Antenna system. An antenna must be provided in accordance with the applicable requirements of § 80.81 of this part...
47 CFR 80.923 - Antenna system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Antenna system. 80.923 Section 80.923... MARITIME SERVICES Compulsory Radiotelephone Installations for Small Passenger Boats § 80.923 Antenna system. An antenna must be provided in accordance with the applicable requirements of § 80.81 of this part...
22 CFR 92.3 - Consular districts.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Consular districts. 92.3 Section 92.3 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE LEGAL AND RELATED SERVICES NOTARIAL AND RELATED SERVICES Introduction § 92.3 Consular districts. Where consular districts have been established, the geographic limits of the district...
Alternative Test Method for Olefins in Gasoline
This action proposes to allow for an additional alternative test method for olefins in gasoline, ASTM D6550-05. The allowance of this additional alternative test method will provide more flexibility to the regulated industry.
40 CFR 98.254 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... methods. (1) ASTM D4809-06 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb...) Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (incorporated...
International Standards for Properties and Performance of Advanced Ceramics - 30 years of Excellence
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Jenkins, Michael G.; Salem, Jonathan A.; Helfinstine, John; Quinn, George D.; Gonczy, Stephen T.
2016-01-01
Mechanical and physical properties/performance of brittle bodies (e.g., advanced ceramics and glasses) can be difficult to measure correctly unless the proper techniques are used. For three decades, ASTM Committee C28 on Advanced Ceramics, has developed numerous full-consensus standards (e.g., test methods, practices, guides, terminology) to measure various properties and performance of a monolithic and composite ceramics and coatings that, in some cases, may be applicable to glasses. These standards give the "what, how, how not, why, why not, etc." for many mechanical, physical, thermal, properties and performance of advanced ceramics. Use of these standards provides accurate, reliable, repeatable and complete data. Involvement in ASTM Committee C28 has included users, producers, researchers, designers, academicians, etc. who write, continually update, and validate through round robin test programmes, more than 45 standards in the 30 years since the Committee's inception in 1986. Included in this poster is a pictogram of the ASTM Committee C28 standards and how to obtain them either as i) individual copies with full details or ii) a complete collection in one volume. A listing of other ASTM committees of interest is included. In addition, some examples of the tangible benefits of standards for advanced ceramics are employed to demonstrate their practical application.
48 CFR 923.570-2 - Solicitation provision and contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... contract clause. 923.570-2 Section 923.570-2 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, CONSERVATION, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free... and operated under the authority of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, as specified in 923.570...
46 CFR 153.923 - Inerting systems.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 46 Shipping 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Inerting systems. 153.923 Section 153.923 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) CERTAIN BULK DANGEROUS CARGOES SHIPS CARRYING BULK... Requirements § 153.923 Inerting systems. The master shall ensure that the inert gas systems for any cargo that...
46 CFR 153.923 - Inerting systems.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 46 Shipping 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Inerting systems. 153.923 Section 153.923 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) CERTAIN BULK DANGEROUS CARGOES SHIPS CARRYING BULK... Requirements § 153.923 Inerting systems. The master shall ensure that the inert gas systems for any cargo that...
46 CFR 153.923 - Inerting systems.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 46 Shipping 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Inerting systems. 153.923 Section 153.923 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) CERTAIN BULK DANGEROUS CARGOES SHIPS CARRYING BULK... Requirements § 153.923 Inerting systems. The master shall ensure that the inert gas systems for any cargo that...
7 CFR 923.62 - Right of the Secretary.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Right of the Secretary. 923.62 Section 923.62... DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.62 Right of the... regulation, decision, determination, or other act of the committee shall be subject to the continuing right...
7 CFR 923.45 - Marketing research and development.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Marketing research and development. 923.45 Section 923... CHERRIES GROWN IN DESIGNATED COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Research § 923.45 Marketing research and development. The committee, with the approval of the Secretary, may establish or provide for...
7 CFR 923.236 - Assessment rate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Assessment rate. 923.236 Section 923.236 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Assessment Rate § 923.236 Assessment rate. On and after April 1, 2007, an assessment rate of $0.40 per ton is established for the Washington Cherry Marketing...
7 CFR 923.236 - Assessment rate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Assessment rate. 923.236 Section 923.236 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Assessment Rate § 923.236 Assessment rate. On and after April 1, 2007, an assessment rate of $0.40 per ton is established for the Washington Cherry Marketing...
7 CFR 923.236 - Assessment rate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Assessment rate. 923.236 Section 923.236 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Assessment Rate § 923.236 Assessment rate. On and after April 1, 2012, an assessment rate of $0.18 per ton is established for the Washington Cherry Marketing...
7 CFR 923.236 - Assessment rate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Assessment rate. 923.236 Section 923.236 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Assessment Rate § 923.236 Assessment rate. On and after April 1, 2007, an assessment rate of $0.40 per ton is established for the Washington Cherry Marketing...
7 CFR 923.236 - Assessment rate.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Assessment rate. 923.236 Section 923.236 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Assessment Rate § 923.236 Assessment rate. On and after April 1, 2013, an assessment rate of $0.15 per ton is established for the Washington Cherry Marketing...
46 CFR 153.923 - Inerting systems.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inerting systems. 153.923 Section 153.923 Shipping COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY (CONTINUED) CERTAIN BULK DANGEROUS CARGOES SHIPS CARRYING BULK... Requirements § 153.923 Inerting systems. The master shall ensure that the inert gas systems for any cargo that...
7 CFR 923.63 - Effective time.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Effective time. 923.63 Section 923.63 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.63 Effective time. The provisions of this part, and of any amendment thereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary...
7 CFR 923.63 - Effective time.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Effective time. 923.63 Section 923.63 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.63 Effective time. The provisions of this part, and of any amendment thereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary...
7 CFR 923.63 - Effective time.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Effective time. 923.63 Section 923.63 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.63 Effective time. The provisions of this part, and of any amendment thereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary...
7 CFR 923.63 - Effective time.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Effective time. 923.63 Section 923.63 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.63 Effective time. The provisions of this part, and of any amendment thereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary...
7 CFR 923.63 - Effective time.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Effective time. 923.63 Section 923.63 Agriculture... COUNTIES IN WASHINGTON Order Regulating Handling Miscellaneous Provisions § 923.63 Effective time. The provisions of this part, and of any amendment thereto, shall become effective at such time as the Secretary...
48 CFR 923.7003 - Contract clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Section 923.7003 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, CONSERVATION, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Environmental, Energy and Water Efficiency, Renewable Energy Technologies, and Occupational Safety Programs 923.7003 Contract clauses. (a) A...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
.... Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 Test Group 2 for C1: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 1193 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 The following are the special conditions for C1, C2, C3, C4, C5.... Acute Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729 2. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218 Test Group 2 for C2: 1...
Oxidative induction time -- A review of DSC experimental effects
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Blaine, R.L.; Lundgren, C.J.; Harris, M.B.
1997-12-31
Over the past several years, a number of ASTM committees have explored a wide variety of experimental parameters affecting the oxidative induction time (OIT) test method in an attempt to improve its intra- and inter-laboratory precision. These studies have identified test temperature precision as a key parameter affecting OIT precision. Other parameters of importance are oxygen flow rate, specimen size, specimen pan type, oxygen pressure and catalyst effects. The work of Kuck, Bowmer, Riga, Tikuisis and Thomas are reviewed as well as the collective work of ASTM Committees E37, D2, D9 and D35.
SEDIMENT TOXICITY ASSESSMENT: COMPARISON OF STANDARD AND NEW TESTING DESIGNS
Standard methods of sediment toxicity testing are fairly well accepted; however, as with all else, evolution of these methods is inevitable. We compared a standard ASTM 10-day amphipod toxicity testing method with smaller, 48- and 96-h test methods using very toxic and reference ...
Validation studies of Karl Fisher reference method for moisture in cotton
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
With current international standard oven drying (SOD) techniques lacking precision and accuracy statements, a new standard reference method is needed. Volumetric Karl Fischer Titration (KFT) is a widely used measure of moisture content. The method is used in many ASTM methods, 14 NIST SRMs, and te...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E 729-96 (Reapproved 2007). 3. Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test... (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 The following are the special conditions for C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, and C7.... Toxicity to Plants (Algae): ASTM E 1218-04 e1 Test Group 2 for C2: 1. Chronic Toxicity to Daphnia: ASTM E...
S. Verrill; D. Kretschmann
2012-01-01
It is generally accepted that there should be an upward repetitive member allowable property adjustment. ASTM D245 (2011c) and ASTM D1990 (2011b) specify a 1.15 factor for allowable bending stress. This factor is also listed in ASTM D6555 (2011a, Table 1). In this technical note, sources of confusion regarding appropriate repetitive member factors are identified. This...
32 CFR 700.923 - Precautions for health.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 32 National Defense 5 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Precautions for health. 700.923 Section 700.923... Contents § 700.923 Precautions for health. The senior officer present shall take precautions to preserve the health of the persons under his or her authority. He or she shall obtain information regarding the...
32 CFR 700.923 - Precautions for health.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 5 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Precautions for health. 700.923 Section 700.923... Contents § 700.923 Precautions for health. The senior officer present shall take precautions to preserve the health of the persons under his or her authority. He or she shall obtain information regarding the...
32 CFR 700.923 - Precautions for health.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 32 National Defense 5 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Precautions for health. 700.923 Section 700.923... Contents § 700.923 Precautions for health. The senior officer present shall take precautions to preserve the health of the persons under his or her authority. He or she shall obtain information regarding the...
32 CFR 700.923 - Precautions for health.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 32 National Defense 5 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Precautions for health. 700.923 Section 700.923... Contents § 700.923 Precautions for health. The senior officer present shall take precautions to preserve the health of the persons under his or her authority. He or she shall obtain information regarding the...
27 CFR 19.923 - Changes in officers, directors, or principal persons.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 27 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Changes in officers, directors, or principal persons. 19.923 Section 19.923 Alcohol, Tobacco Products and Firearms ALCOHOL AND... Spirits For Fuel Use Changes Affecting Applications and Permits § 19.923 Changes in officers, directors...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...: Initial boiling point °C 24-35 2 24-36 10% point °C 49-57 37-48 ASTM D86-07a. 50% point °C 93-110 82-101... m3/m3 Maximum, 0.10 Maximum, 0.175 ASTM D1319-03. Aromatics Maximum, 0.35 Maximum, 0.304 Saturates.../liter Maximum, 0.0013 Maximum, 0.005 ASTM D3231-07. Total sulfur mg/kg Maximum, 80 Maximum, 80 ASTM...
21 CFR 177.2440 - Polyethersulfone resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... determined by reduced viscosity in dimethyl formamide in accordance with ASTM method D2857-70 (Reapproved 1977), “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers,” which is incorporated by...
7 CFR 3201.7 - Determining biobased content.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... International Radioisotope Standard Method D 6866. ASTM International Radioisotope Standard Method D 6866... the weight (mass) of the total organic carbon in the material or product. (d) Products with the same...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Hariyanto, Sucipto; Usman, Mohammad Nurdianfajar; Citrasari, Nita
2017-06-01
This research aim is to determine the best briquettes as implementation of wastes recycle based on scoring method, main component composition, compressive strength, caloric value, water content, vollatile content, and ash content, also the suitability with SNI 01-6235-2000. Main component that used are rice husk, 2mm and 6 mm PET, and dried leaves. Composition variation in this research are marked as K1, K2, K3, K4, and K5 with 2 mm PET plastic and K1, K2, K3, K4, and K5 with 6 mm PET plastic. The total weight of the briquettes is 100 g and divided into 90% main components and 10% tapioca as binder. The compressive strength, caloric value, water content, vollatile content, and ash content were tested according to ASTM D 5865-04, ASTM D 3173-03, ASTM D 3175-02, ASTM D 3174-02. The tested results were used to determine the best briquette by scoring method, and the chosen briquettes is K2 with 6 mm PET plastic. The composition is 70% rice husk, 20% 6 mm PET plastic, and 10% dried leaves with the compressive strength, caloric value, water content, vollatile content, and ash content value is 51,55 kg/cm2; 5123 kal/g; 3,049%; 31,823%, dan 12,869%. The suitable value that meet the criteria according to SNI 01-6235-2000 is compressive strength, caloric value, water content, and ash content.
Hofer, Jeffrey D; Rauk, Adam P
2017-02-01
The purpose of this work was to develop a straightforward and robust approach to analyze and summarize the ability of content uniformity data to meet different criteria. A robust Bayesian statistical analysis methodology is presented which provides a concise and easily interpretable visual summary of the content uniformity analysis results. The visualization displays individual batch analysis results and shows whether there is high confidence that different content uniformity criteria could be met a high percentage of the time in the future. The 3 tests assessed are as follows: (a) United States Pharmacopeia Uniformity of Dosage Units <905>, (b) a specific ASTM E2810 Sampling Plan 1 criterion to potentially be used for routine release testing, and (c) another specific ASTM E2810 Sampling Plan 2 criterion to potentially be used for process validation. The approach shown here could readily be used to create similar result summaries for other potential criteria. Copyright © 2017 American Pharmacists Association®. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
47 CFR 95.1509 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard. 95.1509 Section 95... ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard. On-Board Units operating in the 5850-5925 MHz band shall comply with the... Materials (ASTM) E2213-03, Standard Specification for Telecommunications and Information Exchange Between...
16 CFR 1203.53 - Interim safety standards.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
..., Protective Headgear for Bicyclists, (2) ASTM standards F 1447-93 or F 1447-94, Standard Specification for Protective Headgear Used in Bicycling, incorporating the relevant provisions of ASTM F 1446-93 or ASTM F 1446... Institute, 11 W. 42nd Street, 13th Floor, New York, NY 10036. Copies of the ASTM standards are available...
21 CFR 177.2440 - Polyethersulfone resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... molecular weight is determined by reduced viscosity in dimethyl formamide in accordance with ASTM method D2857-70 (Reapproved 1977), “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers,” which is...
21 CFR 177.2440 - Polyethersulfone resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... molecular weight is determined by reduced viscosity in dimethyl formamide in accordance with ASTM method D2857-70 (Reapproved 1977), “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers,” which is...
21 CFR 177.2440 - Polyethersulfone resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... molecular weight is determined by reduced viscosity in dimethyl formamide in accordance with ASTM method D2857-70 (Reapproved 1977), “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers,” which is...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-19
... standards and specifications set forth by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) for the... stainless steel flat-rolled products into a tubular configuration and welding along the seam. Welded ASTM A...
Improved estimates of environmental copper release rates from antifouling products.
Finnie, Alistair A
2006-01-01
The US Navy Dome method for measuring copper release rates from antifouling paint in-service on ships' hulls can be considered to be the most reliable indicator of environmental release rates. In this paper, the relationship between the apparent copper release rate and the environmental release rate is established for a number of antifouling coating types using data from a variety of available laboratory, field and calculation methods. Apart from a modified Dome method using panels, all laboratory, field and calculation methods significantly overestimate the environmental release rate of copper from antifouling coatings. The difference is greatest for self-polishing copolymer antifoulings (SPCs) and smallest for certain erodible/ablative antifoulings, where the ASTM/ISO standard and the CEPE calculation method are seen to typically overestimate environmental release rates by factors of about 10 and 4, respectively. Where ASTM/ISO or CEPE copper release rate data are used for environmental risk assessment or regulatory purposes, it is proposed that the release rate values should be divided by a correction factor to enable more reliable generic environmental risk assessments to be made. Using a conservative approach based on a realistic worst case and accounting for experimental uncertainty in the data that are currently available, proposed default correction factors for use with all paint types are 5.4 for the ASTM/ISO method and 2.9 for the CEPE calculation method. Further work is required to expand this data-set and refine the correction factors through correlation of laboratory measured and calculated copper release rates with the direct in situ environmental release rate for different antifouling paints under a range of environmental conditions.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Jenkins, Michael G.; Salem, Jonathan A.
2016-01-01
Physical and mechanical properties and performance of advanced ceramics and glasses are difficult to measure correctly without the proper techniques. For over three decades, ASTM Committee C28 on Advanced Ceramics, has developed high quality, rigorous, full-consensus standards (e.g., test methods, practices, guides, terminology) to measure properties and performance of monolithic and composite ceramics that may be applied to glasses in some cases. These standards testing particulars for many mechanical, physical, thermal, properties and performance of these materials. As a result these standards provide accurate, reliable, repeatable and complete data. Within Committee C28 users, producers, researchers, designers, academicians, etc. have written, continually updated, and validated through round-robin test programs, nearly 50 standards since the Committees founding in 1986. This paper provides a retrospective review of the 30 years of ASTM Committee C28 including a graphical pictogram listing of C28 standards along with examples of the tangible benefits of advanced ceramics standards to demonstrate their practical applications.
40 CFR 80.9 - Rounding a test result for determining conformance with a fuels standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... in the ASTM standard practice, ASTM E 29-02∈ 1, entitled, “Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications”. (b) ASTM standard practice, E 29-02∈ 1...
Recommendations for fluorescence instrument qualification: the new ASTM Standard Guide.
DeRose, Paul C; Resch-Genger, Ute
2010-03-01
Aimed at improving quality assurance and quantitation for modern fluorescence techniques, ASTM International (ASTM) is about to release a Standard Guide for Fluorescence, reviewed here. The guide's main focus is on steady state fluorometry, for which available standards and instrument characterization procedures are discussed along with their purpose, suitability, and general instructions for use. These include the most relevant instrument properties needing qualification, such as linearity and spectral responsivity of the detection system, spectral irradiance reaching the sample, wavelength accuracy, sensitivity or limit of detection for an analyte, and day-to-day performance verification. With proper consideration of method-inherent requirements and limitations, many of these procedures and standards can be adapted to other fluorescence techniques. In addition, procedures for the determination of other relevant fluorometric quantities including fluorescence quantum yields and fluorescence lifetimes are briefly introduced. The guide is a clear and concise reference geared for users of fluorescence instrumentation at all levels of experience and is intended to aid in the ongoing standardization of fluorescence measurements.
26 CFR 1.923-1T - Temporary regulations; exempt foreign trade income.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 10 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Temporary regulations; exempt foreign trade income. 1.923-1T Section 1.923-1T Internal Revenue INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) INCOME TAXES Earned Income of Citizens of United States § 1.923-1T Temporary regulations; exempt foreign trade...
26 CFR 1.923-1T - Temporary regulations; exempt foreign trade income.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 10 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Temporary regulations; exempt foreign trade income. 1.923-1T Section 1.923-1T Internal Revenue INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED) Earned Income of Citizens of United States § 1.923-1T Temporary regulations; exempt...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... the coastal zone. (Issues relating to the adequate scope of the program are dealt with in § 923.3.) (b... AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Authorities and Organization § 923.40 General. (a) This subpart...
40 CFR 75.6 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method), for appendices A and D of this part. (2) D240-00, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb... Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method), for appendices D and F of this part. (47) ASTM D5865-01a...
48 CFR 923.570-1 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Section 923.570-1 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, CONSERVATION, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-1... operated under the authority of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, where such work— (1) Has a value...
40 CFR Appendix F to Part 75 - Conversion Procedures
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...-00, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter, or ASTM D4809-00, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb...
21 CFR 177.1560 - Polyarylsulfone resins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... reduced viscosity of 0.40 deciliter per gram in 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone in accordance with ASTM method D2857-70 (Reapproved 1977), “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers,” which is...
15 CFR 923.126 - Pre-application procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... the past year's work contributed to the attainment of a program change as defined in § 923.123(a) in... Strategy, to resolve any questions concerning eligibility for funding under section 309 (see § 923.121(b... the applying agency (increase or decrease over previous fiscal year), future budget projections, and...
15 CFR 923.83 - Mediation of amendments.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Mediation of amendments. 923.83... Programs § 923.83 Mediation of amendments. (a) Section 307(h)(2) of the Act provides for mediation of... management program. Accordingly mediation is available to states or federal agencies when a serious...
2015-11-05
Undissolved Water in Aviation Turbine Fuels per ASTM D3240 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) Joel Schmitigal... water ) in Aviation Turbine Fuels per ASTM D3240 15. SUBJECT TERMS fuel, JP-8, aviation fuel, contamination, free water , undissolved water , Aqua-Glo 16...Michigan 48397-5000 Evaluation of Instrumentation for Measuring Undissolved Water in Aviation Turbine Fuels per ASTM D3240 Joel Schmitigal Force
40 CFR 60.335 - Test methods and procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Test methods and procedures. 60.335... Turbines § 60.335 Test methods and procedures. (a) The owner or operator shall conduct the performance tests required in § 60.8, using either (1) EPA Method 20, (2) ASTM D6522-00 (incorporated by reference...
40 CFR 60.335 - Test methods and procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Test methods and procedures. 60.335... Turbines § 60.335 Test methods and procedures. (a) The owner or operator shall conduct the performance tests required in § 60.8, using either (1) EPA Method 20, (2) ASTM D6522-00 (incorporated by reference...
40 CFR 60.335 - Test methods and procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Test methods and procedures. 60.335... Turbines § 60.335 Test methods and procedures. (a) The owner or operator shall conduct the performance tests required in § 60.8, using either (1) EPA Method 20, (2) ASTM D6522-00 (incorporated by reference...
40 CFR 60.335 - Test methods and procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Test methods and procedures. 60.335... Turbines § 60.335 Test methods and procedures. (a) The owner or operator shall conduct the performance tests required in § 60.8, using either (1) EPA Method 20, (2) ASTM D6522-00 (incorporated by reference...
15 CFR 923.13 - Energy facility planning process.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Energy facility planning process. 923... RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Uses Subject to Management § 923.13 Energy facility planning process. The management program must contain a planning process for energy facilities...
15 CFR 923.13 - Energy facility planning process.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Energy facility planning process. 923... RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Uses Subject to Management § 923.13 Energy facility planning process. The management program must contain a planning process for energy facilities...
15 CFR 923.13 - Energy facility planning process.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Energy facility planning process. 923... RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Uses Subject to Management § 923.13 Energy facility planning process. The management program must contain a planning process for energy facilities...
15 CFR 923.13 - Energy facility planning process.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Energy facility planning process. 923... RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Uses Subject to Management § 923.13 Energy facility planning process. The management program must contain a planning process for energy facilities...
15 CFR 923.13 - Energy facility planning process.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Energy facility planning process. 923... RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Uses Subject to Management § 923.13 Energy facility planning process. The management program must contain a planning process for energy facilities...
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2014-02-01
The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) is making several changes to concrete mix designs, using revisions to : cement specification ASTM C150/AASHTO M85 and ASTM C465/AASHTO M327. These proposed revisions will enable the : use of more susta...
75 FR 51177 - Safety Standard for Infant Bath Seats; Correction
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-19
... a standard for infant bath seats by incorporating by reference ASTM F 1967-08a with certain changes... incorporating by reference ASTM F 1967-08. An introductory phrase in the stability performance requirements in the ASTM standard should have been removed to make the provision consistent with the Commission's...
40 CFR Table 4 to Subpart Zzzz of... - Requirements for Performance Tests
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... D6348-03,c provided in ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent R must be greater... ASTM D6348-03,c provided in ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent R must be...
40 CFR Table 4 to Subpart Zzzz of... - Requirements for Performance Tests
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... D6348-03,c provided in ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent R must be greater... ASTM D6348-03,c provided in ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent R must be...
46 CFR 56.01-2 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
...-675 (1998), Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon, Hot-Wrought, Special Quality, Mechanical Properties...-1; (40) ASTM A 575-96, Standard Specification for Steel Bars, Carbon, Merchant Quality, M-Grades...-Wrought, Special Quality (“ASTM A 576”), 56.60-2; (42) ASTM B 16-92, Standard Specification for Free...
ASTM clustering for improving coal analysis by near-infrared spectroscopy.
Andrés, J M; Bona, M T
2006-11-15
Multivariate analysis techniques have been applied to near-infrared (NIR) spectra coals to investigate the relationship between nine coal properties (moisture (%), ash (%), volatile matter (%), fixed carbon (%), heating value (kcal/kg), carbon (%), hydrogen (%), nitrogen (%) and sulphur (%)) and the corresponding predictor variables. In this work, a whole set of coal samples was grouped into six more homogeneous clusters following the ASTM reference method for classification prior to the application of calibration methods to each coal set. The results obtained showed a considerable improvement of the error determination compared with the calibration for the whole sample set. For some groups, the established calibrations approached the quality required by the ASTM/ISO norms for laboratory analysis. To predict property values for a new coal sample it is necessary the assignation of that sample to its respective group. Thus, the discrimination and classification ability of coal samples by Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) in the NIR range was also studied by applying Soft Independent Modelling of Class Analogy (SIMCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) techniques. Modelling of the groups by SIMCA led to overlapping models that cannot discriminate for unique classification. On the other hand, the application of Linear Discriminant Analysis improved the classification of the samples but not enough to be satisfactory for every group considered.
46 CFR 174.007 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... are: American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. ASTM F 1196-94, Standard Specification for Sliding Watertight Door Assemblies—174.100 ASTM F...
46 CFR 161.006-1 - Applicable specifications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
..., and strip. (3) Standards of ASTM: ASTM B 117-97, Standard Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus—161.006-5 ASTM B 456-95, Standard Specification for Electrodeposited Coatings of Copper Plus...
Use of petroleum-based correlations and estimation methods for synthetic fuels
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Antoine, A. C.
1980-01-01
Correlations of hydrogen content with aromatics content, heat of combustion, and smoke point are derived for some synthetic fuels prepared from oil and coal syncrudes. Comparing the results of the aromatics content with correlations derived for petroleum fuels shows that the shale-derived fuels fit the petroleum-based correlations, but the coal-derived fuels do not. The correlations derived for heat of combustion and smoke point are comparable to some found for petroleum-based correlations. Calculated values of hydrogen content and of heat of combustion are obtained for the synthetic fuels by use of ASTM estimation methods. Comparisons of the measured and calculated values show biases in the equations that exceed the critical statistics values. Comparison of the measured hydrogen content by the standard ASTM combustion method with that by a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) method shows a decided bias. The comparison of the calculated and measured NMR hydrogen contents shows a difference similar to that found with petroleum fuels.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Luo, Xiaotao; Smith, Gregory M.; Sampath, Sanjay
2018-02-01
In this two-part study, uniaxial tensile testing was used to evaluate coating/substrate bonding and compared with traditional ASTM C633 bond pull test results for thermal spray (TS) coated steel laminates. In Part I, the rationale, methodology, and applicability of the test to high-velocity TS coatings were demonstrated. In this Part II, the method was investigated for low-velocity TS processes (air plasma spray and arc spray) on equivalent materials. Ni and Ni-5wt.%Al coatings were deposited on steel substrates with three different roughness levels and tested using both uniaxial tensile and ASTM C633 methods. The results indicate the uniaxial tensile approach provides useful information about the nature of the coating/substrate bonding and goes beyond the traditional bond pull test in providing insightful information on the load sharing processes across the interface. Additionally, this proposed methodology alleviates some of the longstanding shortcomings and potentially reduces error associated with the traditional ASTM C633 test. The mechanisms governing the load transfer between the substrate and the coating were investigated, and the influence of Al in the coating material evaluated.
Environmental Assisted Cracking in High Hardness Armor Steel
1985-09-01
Longitudinal and transverse tension tests (ASTM E8-81) utilizing flat dogbane specimens, and subsize Charpy impact tests (ASTM 23-81) were performed on part...had been obtained. Longitudinal and transverse tension tests (ASTM E8-81) utilizing flat dogbane specimens, and subsize Charpy impact tests (ASTM 23... Charpy and tensile bar surfaces. All of the optical metallography samples were prepared using standard metallographic practices. The optical specimens
Structure-Property Relations in Aluminum-Lithium Alloys
1989-01-01
adsorbed ( Mughrabi et al , 1983). Such dislocations could not re-enter the grain during the reverse cycle of stress and the associated slip would be...ASTM STP 601, ASTM, 33 Mughrabi , H., Wang, R., Differt, D., Essmann, U. (1983) ASTM STP 811, ASTM, 5 Muller, W. et al (1986) Aluminium-Lithium Alloys...behaviour of Al -Li-Cu-Mg-Zr alloys ...... 34 2.4 Mechanical behaviour ......................................... 35 2.4.1 Elastic modulus
Enhancement of Aviation Fuel Thermal Stability Characterization Through Application of Ellipsometry
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Browne, Samuel Tucker; Wong, Hubert; Hinderer, Cameron Branch; Klettlinger, Jennifer
2012-01-01
ASTM D3241/Jet Fuel Thermal Oxidation Tester (JFTOT) procedure, the standard method for testing thermal stability of conventional aviation turbine fuels is inherently limited due to the subjectivity in the color standard for tube deposit rating. Quantitative assessment of the physical characteristics of oxidative fuel deposits provides a more powerful method for comparing the thermal oxidation stability characteristics of fuels, especially in a research setting. We propose employing a Spectroscopic Ellipsometer to determine the film thickness and profile of oxidative fuel deposits on JFTOT heater tubes. Using JP-8 aviation fuel and following a modified ASTM D3241 testing procedure, the capabilities of the Ellipsometer will be demonstrated by measuring oxidative fuel deposit profiles for a range of different deposit characteristics. The testing completed in this report was supported by the NASA Fundamental Aeronautics Subsonics Fixed Wing Project
2010-01-01
Liquid Drop Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light‐Scattering Instruments (ASTM Standards, 2003). The most common term used to...using optical nonimaging light‐scattering instruments. West Conshohocken, Pa.: ASTM Intl. ASTM Standards. 2004. E 1620. Standard terminology relating
Effects of Water Hardness on Spray Droplet Size Under Aerial Application Conditions
2008-01-01
Nonimaging Light‐Scattering Instruments (ASTM, 2003). Table 1. Spray formulations for water hardness levels. Hardness (ppm) Tank, L (gal) Kocide, kg (lb...characteristics in a spray using optical nonimaging light‐scattering instruments. W. Conshohocken, Pa.: ASTM Intl. ASTM. 2004. E1620‐97. Standard
5 CFR 838.923 - Cost-of-living adjustment before the death of a retiree.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... before the death of a retiree (in the same manner as these adjustments are applied to the survivor rate... death of a retiree. 838.923 Section 838.923 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...-living adjustment before the death of a retiree. A court order that awards a former spouse survivor...
5 CFR 838.923 - Cost-of-living adjustment before the death of a retiree.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... before the death of a retiree (in the same manner as these adjustments are applied to the survivor rate... death of a retiree. 838.923 Section 838.923 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...-living adjustment before the death of a retiree. A court order that awards a former spouse survivor...
5 CFR 838.923 - Cost-of-living adjustment before the death of a retiree.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... before the death of a retiree (in the same manner as these adjustments are applied to the survivor rate... death of a retiree. 838.923 Section 838.923 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...-living adjustment before the death of a retiree. A court order that awards a former spouse survivor...
5 CFR 838.923 - Cost-of-living adjustment before the death of a retiree.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... before the death of a retiree (in the same manner as these adjustments are applied to the survivor rate... death of a retiree. 838.923 Section 838.923 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...-living adjustment before the death of a retiree. A court order that awards a former spouse survivor...
5 CFR 838.923 - Cost-of-living adjustment before the death of a retiree.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... before the death of a retiree (in the same manner as these adjustments are applied to the survivor rate... death of a retiree. 838.923 Section 838.923 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...-living adjustment before the death of a retiree. A court order that awards a former spouse survivor...
46 CFR 105.01-3 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... from the sources listed below. (b) American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, telephone 610-832-9585, http://www.astm.org. (1) ASTM D 323-94...
46 CFR 163.003-3 - ASTM standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) is incorporated by reference into this subpart: ASTM D... Society at 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. [USCG-1999-5151, 64 FR 67185, Dec. 1...
29 CFR 1917.94 - Foot protection.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... affected employee wears protective footwear when working in areas where there is a danger of foot injuries... Test Methods for Foot Protection,” and ASTM F-2413-2005, “Standard Specification for Performance...
Mobile Robot and Mobile Manipulator Research Towards ASTM Standards Development.
Bostelman, Roger; Hong, Tsai; Legowik, Steven
2016-01-01
Performance standards for industrial mobile robots and mobile manipulators (robot arms onboard mobile robots) have only recently begun development. Low cost and standardized measurement techniques are needed to characterize system performance, compare different systems, and to determine if recalibration is required. This paper discusses work at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and within the ASTM Committee F45 on Driverless Automatic Guided Industrial Vehicles. This includes standards for both terminology, F45.91, and for navigation performance test methods, F45.02. The paper defines terms that are being considered. Additionally, the paper describes navigation test methods that are near ballot and docking test methods being designed for consideration within F45.02. This includes the use of low cost artifacts that can provide alternatives to using relatively expensive measurement systems.
Mobile Robot and Mobile Manipulator Research Towards ASTM Standards Development
Bostelman, Roger; Hong, Tsai; Legowik, Steven
2017-01-01
Performance standards for industrial mobile robots and mobile manipulators (robot arms onboard mobile robots) have only recently begun development. Low cost and standardized measurement techniques are needed to characterize system performance, compare different systems, and to determine if recalibration is required. This paper discusses work at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and within the ASTM Committee F45 on Driverless Automatic Guided Industrial Vehicles. This includes standards for both terminology, F45.91, and for navigation performance test methods, F45.02. The paper defines terms that are being considered. Additionally, the paper describes navigation test methods that are near ballot and docking test methods being designed for consideration within F45.02. This includes the use of low cost artifacts that can provide alternatives to using relatively expensive measurement systems. PMID:28690359
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 923.101 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.101 Policy. The Department has promoted energy efficient products as well as...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 923.101 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.101 Policy. The Department has promoted energy efficient products as well as...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 923.101 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.101 Policy. The Department has promoted energy efficient products as well as...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 923.101 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Sustainable Acquisition 923.101 Policy. The Department has promoted energy efficient products as well as...
47 CFR 22.923 - Cellular system configuration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 22.923 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES Cellular Radiotelephone Service § 22.923 Cellular system configuration. Mobile stations communicate with and through base transmitters only. Base transmitters communicate with mobile stations...
Olney, Nicholas; Rosen, Howard
2010-04-01
AVANIR Pharmaceuticals Inc, under license from Irisys Research & Development, is developing AVP-923 (Zenvia, Neurodex) for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect (PBA; in collaboration with Medison Pharma Ltd) and neuropathic pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy. PBA, the main indication of AVP-923, is a neurological disorder characterized by uncontrollable and unpredictable episodes of laughing and/or crying. AVP-923 consists of a combination of the NMDA antagonist/sigma1 receptor agonist dextromethorphan hydrobromide (DM) and the cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) enzyme inhibitor quinidine sulfate (Q). DM has been under investigation for several years as a neuroprotective agent in stroke, neurosurgery and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); however, it is rapidly metabolized by CYP2D6, reducing the drug's bioavailability at neuronal targets. The inclusion of Q inhibits the rapid first-pass metabolism of DM to increase systemic concentrations of the drug in the plasma and, in theory, increase the potential efficacy. The initial clinical data for AVP-923 in the treatment of PBA demonstrated the combination was effective, but exhibited significant side effects. Of particular concern to the FDA were increased QTc intervals reported in patients dosed with a 30-/30-mg dose of DM/Q. A subsequent phase III clinical trial assessing a lower dose of AVP-923 (20 or 30 mg DM/10 mg Q) for the treatment of PBA in patients with ALS or multiple sclerosis was implemented by AVANIR and demonstrated a favorable safety profile of AVP-923 while maintaining efficacy. Pending approval of the data from the FDA, AVP-923 would be the first FDA-approved treatment for PBA.
40 CFR 61.270 - Applicability and designation of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... for Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels § 61.270 Applicability and designation of sources. (a) The source to which this subpart applies is each storage vessel that is storing benzene having a... Benzene, ASTM D835-85 for Refined Benzene-485, ASTM D2359-85a or 93 for Refined Benzene-535, and ASTM...
40 CFR 61.270 - Applicability and designation of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... for Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels § 61.270 Applicability and designation of sources. (a) The source to which this subpart applies is each storage vessel that is storing benzene having a... Benzene, ASTM D835-85 for Refined Benzene-485, ASTM D2359-85a or 93 for Refined Benzene-535, and ASTM...
40 CFR 61.270 - Applicability and designation of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... for Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels § 61.270 Applicability and designation of sources. (a) The source to which this subpart applies is each storage vessel that is storing benzene having a... Benzene, ASTM D835-85 for Refined Benzene-485, ASTM D2359-85a or 93 for Refined Benzene-535, and ASTM...
40 CFR 61.270 - Applicability and designation of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... for Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels § 61.270 Applicability and designation of sources. (a) The source to which this subpart applies is each storage vessel that is storing benzene having a... Benzene, ASTM D835-85 for Refined Benzene-485, ASTM D2359-85a or 93 for Refined Benzene-535, and ASTM...
40 CFR 61.270 - Applicability and designation of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... for Benzene Emissions From Benzene Storage Vessels § 61.270 Applicability and designation of sources. (a) The source to which this subpart applies is each storage vessel that is storing benzene having a... Benzene, ASTM D835-85 for Refined Benzene-485, ASTM D2359-85a or 93 for Refined Benzene-535, and ASTM...
21 CFR 177.1960 - Vinyl chloride-hexene-1 copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... accepted applicability. (ii) Inherent viscosity in cyclohexanone at 30 °C is not less than 0.59 deciliters per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of...
21 CFR 177.1960 - Vinyl chloride-hexene-1 copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... accepted applicability. (ii) Inherent viscosity in cyclohexanone at 30 °C is not less than 0.59 deciliters per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of...
21 CFR 177.1960 - Vinyl chloride-hexene-1 copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... accepted applicability. (ii) Inherent viscosity in cyclohexanone at 30 °C is not less than 0.59 deciliters per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of...
40 CFR 89.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... July 1, 2009), Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity), IBR approved for appendix A to subpart D. (6) ASTM D613-95, Standard Test...
40 CFR 89.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... July 1, 2009), Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity), IBR approved for appendix A to subpart D. (6) ASTM D613-95, Standard Test...
40 CFR 89.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... July 1, 2009), Standard Test Method for Kinematic Viscosity of Transparent and Opaque Liquids (the Calculation of Dynamic Viscosity), IBR approved for appendix A to subpart D. (6) ASTM D613-95, Standard Test...
40 CFR 72.13 - Incorporation by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... and Material (ASTM), 1916 Race Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103; and the University Microfilms International 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106. (1) ASTM D388-92, Standard Classification of Coals by Rank for § 72.2 of this chapter. (2) ASTM D396-90a, Standard Specification for Fuel Oils, for § 72...
Evaluation of the EPA Drift Reduction Technology (DRT) Low-Speed Wind Tunnel Protocol
2009-01-01
Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light-Scattering by ASTM Int’l (all rights reserved); Thu May 7 10:08:26 EDT 2009 ed/printed by itz...Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light-Scattering Instruments,” Annual Book of ASTM Standards, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2003. 9
Evaluation of a Proposed Drift Reduction Technology High-Speed Wind Tunnel Testing Protocol
2009-03-01
05: “Standard Test Method for Determining Liquid Drop Size Characteristics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light- Scattering Instruments” 15...Method for Determining Liquid Drop Size Characteris- tics in a Spray Using Optical Nonimaging Light-Scattering Instruments,” Annual Book of ASTM Standards
Placencia, A M; Peeler, J T
1999-01-01
A collaborative study involving 11 laboratories was conducted to measure the microbial barrier effectiveness of porous medical packaging. Two randomly cut samples from each of 6 commercially available porous materials and one positive and one negative control were tested by one operator in each of 11 laboratories. Microbial barrier effectiveness was measured in terms of logarithm reduction value (LRV), which reflects the log10 microbial penetration of the material being tested. The logarithm of the final concentration is subtracted from that of the initial concentration to obtain the LRV. Thus the higher the LRV, the better the barrier. Repeatability standard deviations ranged from 6.42 to 16.40; reproducibility standard deviations ranged from 15.50 to 22.70. Materials B(53), C(50), D(CT), and E(45MF) differ significantly from the positive control. The microbial ranking of porous packaging materials (exposure chamber method), ASTM method, has been adopted First Action by AOAC INTERNATIONAL.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Jenkins, Michael G.; Salem, Jonathan A.
2016-01-01
Physical and mechanical properties and performance of advanced ceramics and glasses are difficult to measure correctly without the proper techniques. For over three decades, ASTM Committee C28 on Advanced Ceramics, has developed high-quality, technically-rigorous, full-consensus standards (e.g., test methods, practices, guides, terminology) to measure properties and performance of monolithic and composite ceramics that may be applied to glasses in some cases. These standards contain testing particulars for many mechanical, physical, thermal, properties and performance of these materials. As a result these standards are used to generate accurate, reliable, repeatable and complete data. Within Committee C28, users, producers, researchers, designers, academicians, etc. have written, continually updated, and validated through round-robin test programs, 50 standards since the Committee's founding in 1986. This paper provides a detailed retrospective of the 30 years of ASTM Committee C28 including a graphical pictogram listing of C28 standards along with examples of the tangible benefits of standards for advanced ceramics to demonstrate their practical applications.
48 CFR 923.570-1 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Section 923.570-1 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-1 Applicability. The policies, criteria, and procedure specified in 10...
48 CFR 923.570-1 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Section 923.570-1 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-1 Applicability. The policies, criteria, and procedure specified in 10...
48 CFR 923.570-1 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Section 923.570-1 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-1 Applicability. The policies, criteria, and procedure specified in 10...
48 CFR 923.570-1 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Section 923.570-1 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.570-1 Applicability. The policies, criteria, and procedure specified in 10...
48 CFR 923.903 - Contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Contract clause. 923.903 Section 923.903 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE...
48 CFR 923.903 - Contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Contract clause. 923.903 Section 923.903 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE...
48 CFR 923.903 - Contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Contract clause. 923.903 Section 923.903 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE...
48 CFR 923.903 - Contract clause.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Contract clause. 923.903 Section 923.903 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE...
7 CFR 923.45 - Marketing research and development.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Marketing research and development. 923.45 Section 923.45 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SWEET...
7 CFR 923.45 - Marketing research and development.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Marketing research and development. 923.45 Section 923.45 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SWEET...
7 CFR 923.45 - Marketing research and development.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Marketing research and development. 923.45 Section 923.45 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING AGREEMENTS AND ORDERS; FRUITS, VEGETABLES, NUTS), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SWEET...
40 CFR 63.1208 - What are the test methods?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... test must be repeated. (5) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... 40 Protection of Environment 11 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 true What are the test methods? 63.1208... § 63.1208 What are the test methods? (a) [Reserved] (b) Test methods. You must use the following test...
40 CFR 63.1208 - What are the test methods?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... test must be repeated. (5) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... 40 Protection of Environment 12 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false What are the test methods? 63.1208... Compliance Provisions § 63.1208 What are the test methods? (a) [Reserved] (b) Test methods. You must use the...
40 CFR 63.1208 - What are the test methods?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... test must be repeated. (5) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... 40 Protection of Environment 11 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What are the test methods? 63.1208... § 63.1208 What are the test methods? (a) [Reserved] (b) Test methods. You must use the following test...
40 CFR 63.1208 - What are the test methods?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... test must be repeated. (5) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... 40 Protection of Environment 12 2012-07-01 2011-07-01 true What are the test methods? 63.1208... § 63.1208 What are the test methods? (a) [Reserved] (b) Test methods. You must use the following test...
40 CFR 63.1208 - What are the test methods?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... test must be repeated. (5) The post-test analyte spike procedure of section 11.2.7 of ASTM Method D6735... 40 Protection of Environment 12 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false What are the test methods? 63.1208... Compliance Provisions § 63.1208 What are the test methods? (a) [Reserved] (b) Test methods. You must use the...
Corrosion Susceptibility of AA5083-H116 in Biologically Active Atmospheric Marine Environments
2014-03-01
by the standardized nitric acid test ASTM G67." Fatigue and stress corrosion cracking behaviors of sensitized AA5083 have also been evaluated.1213... acid (NAMLT Test)," ASTM Hanbook 3.02 Corrosion of Metals; Wear and Erosion. ASTM Hanbook 3.02 Corrosion of Metals; Wear and Erosion (ASTM...DATE (DD-MM-YYYY) 12-05-2014 REPORT TYPE Conference Proceeding (refereed) 3. DATES COVERED (From - To) 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE Corrosion
40 CFR 91.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM MARINE SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES General § 91.6 Reference materials. (a) Incorporation by... the Research Method Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for Knock... 40 CFR part 91 reference SAE J1228/ISO 8665 November 1991 Small Craft-Marine Propulsion Engine and...
40 CFR 91.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM MARINE SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES General § 91.6 Reference materials. (a) Incorporation by... the Research Method Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for Knock... 40 CFR part 91 reference SAE J1228/ISO 8665 November 1991 Small Craft-Marine Propulsion Engine and...
40 CFR 91.6 - Reference materials.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... EMISSIONS FROM MARINE SPARK-IGNITION ENGINES General § 91.6 Reference materials. (a) Incorporation by... the Research Method Appendix A to Subpart D. ASTM D2700-92: Standard Test Method for Knock... 40 CFR part 91 reference SAE J1228/ISO 8665 November 1991 Small Craft-Marine Propulsion Engine and...
40 CFR 98.7 - What standardized methods are incorporated by reference into this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter, IBR approved for §§ 98.34(a) and 98.254(e). (5) ASTM D388... Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter (Precision Method), IBR approved for §§ 98.34(a) and 98.254(e). (25...
Kinetics and microscopic processes of long term fracture in polyethylene piping materials
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Brown, N.; Lu, X.
1992-07-01
The report contains 9 completed works as follows: The Dependence of Slow Crack Growth in a Polyethylene Copolymer on Testing Temperature and Morphology; A Test of Slow Crack Growth Failure of PE Under Constant Load; Effect of Annealing on Slow Crack Growth in an Ethylene-Hexene Copolymer; The Fundamental Material Parameters that Govern Slow Crack Growth in Linear Polyethylene; Slow Crack Growth in Blends of HDPE and UHMWPE; The Mechanism of Fatigue Failure in a Polyethylene Copolymer; PENT Quality Control Test for PE Gas Pipes and Resins; International Round Robin Study of a Fatigue Test Approach to the Ranking of Polyethylene Pipe Material; and Proposed ASTM Specification for ASTM F17.40 Test Methods Committee.
Melham, T J; Sevier, T L; Malnofski, M J; Wilson, J K; Helfst, R H
1998-06-01
This clinical case report demonstrates the clinical effectiveness of a new form of soft tissue mobilization in the treatment of excessive connective tissue fibrosis (scar tissue) around an athlete's injured ankle. The scar tissue was causing the athlete to have pain with activity, pain on palpation of the ankle, decreased range of motion, and loss of function. Surgery and several months of conventional physical therapy failed to alleviate the athlete's symptoms. As a final resort, augmented soft tissue mobilization (ASTM) was administered. ASTM is an alternative nonsurgical treatment modality that is being researched at Performance Dynamics (Muncip, IN). ASTM is a process that uses ergonomically designed instruments that assist therapists in the rapid localization and effective treatment of areas exhibiting excessive soft tissue fibrosis. This is followed by a stretching and strengthening program. Upon the completion of 6 wk of ASTM therapy, the athlete had no pain and had regained full range of motion and function. This case report is an example of how a noninvasive augmented form of soft tissue mobilization (ASTM) demonstrated impressive clinical results in treating a condition caused by connective tissue fibrosis.
Tomasino, Stephen F; Hamilton, Martin A
2007-01-01
Two quantitative carrier-based test methods for determining the efficacy of liquid sporicides and sterilants on a hard surface, the Standard Quantitative Carrier Test Method-ASTM E 2111-00 and an adaptation of a quantitative micro-method as reported by Sagripanti and Bonifacino, were compared in this study. The methods were selected based on their desirable characteristics (e.g., well-developed protocol, previous use with spores, fully quantitative, and use of readily available equipment) for testing liquid sporicides and sterilants on a hard surface. In this paper, the Sagripanti-Bonifacino procedure is referred to as the Three Step Method (TSM). AOAC Official Method 966.04 was included in this study as a reference method. Three laboratories participated in the evaluation. Three chemical treatments were tested: (1) 3000 ppm sodium hypochlorite with pH adjusted to 7.0, (2) a hydrogen peroxide/peroxyacetic acid product, and (3) 3000 ppm sodium hypochlorite with pH unadjusted (pH of approximately 10.0). A fourth treatment, 6000 ppm sodium hypochlorite solution with pH adjusted to 7.0, was included only for Method 966.04 as a positive control (high level of efficacy). The contact time was 10 min for all chemical treatments except the 6000 ppm sodium hypochlorite treatment which was tested at 30 min. Each chemical treatment was tested 3 times using each of the methods. Only 2 of the laboratories performed the AOAC method. Method performance was assessed by the within-laboratory variance, between-laboratory variance, and total variance associated with the log reduction (LR) estimates generated by each quantitative method. The quantitative methods performed similarly, and the LR values generated by each method were not statistically different for the 3 treatments evaluated. Based on feedback from the participating laboratories, compared to the TSM, ASTM E 2111-00 was more resource demanding and required more set-up time. The logistical and resource concerns identified for ASTM E 2111-00 were largely associated with the filtration process and counting bacterial colonies on filters. Thus, the TSM was determined to be the most suitable method.
Comparison of two reference methods for detemining cotton fiber moisture
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Moisture is an important quality and processing property for the cotton industry. The standard reference method for determining the moisture content in cotton fiber is the ASTM oven method (gravimetric weight loss). Several concerns have expressed on its ability to measure the actual moisture cont...
77 FR 10358 - Acceptance of ASTM F963-11 as a Mandatory Consumer Product Safety Standard
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-22
... Safety. Pursuant to section 106 of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008, ASTM F963-11 will... INFORMATION: On February 10, 2009, section 106(a) of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008... CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION 16 CFR Chapter II Acceptance of ASTM F963-11 as a Mandatory...
48 CFR 923.500 - Scope of subpart.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Section 923.500 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.500 Scope of subpart. For contracts performed at DOE sites, in lieu of 48...
48 CFR 923.500 - Scope of subpart.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Section 923.500 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.500 Scope of subpart. For contracts performed at DOE sites, in lieu of 48...
48 CFR 923.500 - Scope of subpart.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Section 923.500 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.500 Scope of subpart. For contracts performed at DOE sites, in lieu of 48...
48 CFR 923.500 - Scope of subpart.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Section 923.500 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SOCIOECONOMIC PROGRAMS ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENCY, RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, AND DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE Drug-Free Workplace 923.500 Scope of subpart. For contracts performed at DOE sites, in lieu of 48...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false General. 923.10 Section 923.10 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Definitions. 923.123 Section 923.123 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Definitions. 923.123 Section 923.123 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL...
Notched bar Izod impact properties of zinc die castings
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Schrems, K.K.; Dogan, O.N.; Goodwin, F.E.
2007-03-01
Notched bar Izod impact testing of zinc die cast Alloy 3, Alloy 5, ZA-8, and AcuZinc 5 was performed at five temperatures between -40\\mDC and room temperature in accordance with ASTM E23 for impact testing of metallic materials. A direct comparison between ASTM D256 for impact testing of plastics and ASTM E23 was performed using continuously cast zinc specimens of Alloy 5 and ZA-8 at -40\\mDC and room temperature. There are differences in sample sizes, impact velocity, and striker geometry between the two tests. Bulk zinc tested according to ASTM E23 resulted in higher impact energies at -40\\mDC and lowermore » impact energies at room temperature then did the same alloys when tested according to ASTM D256.« less
Waste Acceptance Testing of Secondary Waste Forms: Cast Stone, Ceramicrete and DuraLith
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Mattigod, Shas V.; Westsik, Joseph H.; Chung, Chul-Woo
2011-08-12
To support the selection of a waste form for the liquid secondary wastes from WTP, Washington River Protection Solutions has initiated secondary-waste-form testing work at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). In anticipation of a down-selection process for a waste form for the Solidification Treatment Unit to be added to the ETF, PNNL is conducting tests on four candidate waste forms to evaluate their ability to meet potential waste acceptance criteria for immobilized secondary wastes that would be placed in the IDF. All three waste forms demonstrated compressive strengths above the minimum 3.45 MPa (500 psi) set as a target formore » cement-based waste forms. Further, none of the waste forms showed any significant degradation in compressive strength after undergoing thermal cycling (30 cycles in a 10 day period) between -40 C and 60 C or water immersion for 90 days. The three leach test methods are intended to measure the diffusion rates of contaminants from the waste forms. Results are reported in terms of diffusion coefficients and a leachability index (LI) calculated based on the diffusion coefficients. A smaller diffusion coefficient and a larger LI are desired. The NRC, in its Waste Form Technical Position (NRC 1991), provides recommendations and guidance regarding methods to demonstrate waste stability for land disposal of radioactive waste. Included is a recommendation to conduct leach tests using the ANS 16.1 method. The resulting leachability index (LI) should be greater than 6.0. For Hanford secondary wastes, the LI > 6.0 criterion applies to sodium leached from the waste form. For technetium and iodine, higher targets of LI > 9 for Tc and LI > 11 for iodine have been set based on early waste-disposal risk and performance assessment analyses. The results of these three leach tests conducted for a total time between 11days (ASTM C1308) to 90 days (ANS 16.1) showed: (1) Technetium diffusivity: ANSI/ANS 16.1, ASTM C1308, and EPA 1315 tests indicated that all the waste forms had leachability indices better than the target LI > 9 for technetium; (2) Rhenium diffusivity: Cast Stone 2M specimens, when tested using EPA 1315 protocol, had leachability indices better than the target LI > 9 for technetium based on rhenium as a surrogate for technetium. All other waste forms tested by ANSI/ANS 16.1, ASTM C1308, and EPA 1315 test methods had leachability indices that were below the target LI > 9 for Tc based on rhenium release. These studies indicated that use of Re(VII) as a surrogate for 99Tc(VII) in low temperature secondary waste forms containing reductants will provide overestimated diffusivity values for 99Tc. Therefore, it is not appropriate to use Re as a surrogate 99Tc in future low temperature waste form studies. (3) Iodine diffusivity: ANSI/ANS 16.1, ASTM C1308, and EPA 1315 tests indicated that the three waste forms had leachability indices that were below the target LI > 11 for iodine. Therefore, it may be necessary to use a more effective sequestering material than silver zeolite used in two of the waste forms (Ceramicrete and DuraLith); (4) Sodium diffusivity: All the waste form specimens tested by the three leach methods (ANSI/ANS 16.1, ASTM C1308, and EPA 1315) exceeded the target LI value of 6; (5) All three leach methods (ANS 16.1, ASTM C1308 and EPA 1315) provided similar 99Tc diffusivity values for both short-time transient diffusivity effects as well as long-term ({approx}90 days) steady diffusivity from each of the three tested waste forms (Cast Stone 2M, Ceramicrete and DuraLith). Therefore, any one of the three methods can be used to determine the contaminant diffusivities from a selected waste form.« less
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1971-01-01
This manual describes a new method developed by the author, based on ASTM Method D2901, for determining the cement content of freshly mixed soil cement. The manual contains information on apparatus, reagents, procedures, source of equipment and reage...
40 CFR 49.123 - General provisions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter, IBR approved for § 49.123(a). (iv) ASTM D1826-94(Reapproved... Test Method for Gross Calorific Value of Refuse-Derived Fuel by the Bomb Calorimeter, IBR approved for...
Fire Safety Tests for Spherical Resorcinol Formaldehyde Resin: Data Summary Report
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Kim, Dong-Sang; Peterson, Reid A.; Schweiger, Michael J.
2012-07-30
A draft safety evaluation of the scenario for spherical resorcinol-formaldehyde (SRF) resin fire inside the ion exchange column was performed by the Hanford Tank Waste Treatment and Immobilization Plant (WTP) Fire Safety organization. The result of this draft evaluation suggested a potential change of the fire safety classification for the Cesium Ion Exchange Process System (CXP) emergency elution vessels, equipment, and piping, which may be overly bounding based on the fire performance data from the manufacturer of the ion exchange resin selected for use at the WTP. To resolve this question, the fire properties of the SRF resin were measuredmore » by Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), following the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard procedures, through a subcontract managed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL). For some tests, the ASTM standard procedures were not entirely appropriate or practical for the SRF resin material, so the procedures were modified and deviations from the ASTM standard procedures were noted. This report summarizes the results of fire safety tests performed and reported by SwRI. The efforts by PNNL were limited to summarizing the test results provided by SwRI into one consolidated data report. All as-received SwRI reports are attached to this report in the Appendix. Where applicable, the precision and bias of each test method, as given by each ASTM standard procedure, are included and compared with the SwRI test results of the SRF resin.« less
Properties of Concrete with Tire Derived Aggregate Partially Replacing Coarse Aggregates.
Siringi, Gideon; Abolmaali, Ali; Aswath, Pranesh B
2015-01-01
Tire derived aggregate (TDA) has been proposed as a possible lightweight replacement for mineral aggregate in concrete. The role played by the amount of TDA replacing coarse aggregate as well as different treatment and additives in concrete on its properties is examined. Conventional concrete (without TDA) and concrete containing TDA are compared by examining their compressive strength based on ASTM C39, workability based on ASTM C143, splitting tensile strength based on ASTM C496, modulus of rupture (flexural strength) based on ASTM C78, and bond stress based on ASTM C234. Results indicate that while replacement of coarse aggregates with TDA results in reduction in strength, it may be mitigated with addition of silica fume to obtain the desired strength. The greatest benefit of using TDA is in the development of a higher ductile product while utilizing recycled TDA.
Properties of Concrete with Tire Derived Aggregate Partially Replacing Coarse Aggregates
Siringi, Gideon; Abolmaali, Ali; Aswath, Pranesh B.
2015-01-01
Tire derived aggregate (TDA) has been proposed as a possible lightweight replacement for mineral aggregate in concrete. The role played by the amount of TDA replacing coarse aggregate as well as different treatment and additives in concrete on its properties is examined. Conventional concrete (without TDA) and concrete containing TDA are compared by examining their compressive strength based on ASTM C39, workability based on ASTM C143, splitting tensile strength based on ASTM C496, modulus of rupture (flexural strength) based on ASTM C78, and bond stress based on ASTM C234. Results indicate that while replacement of coarse aggregates with TDA results in reduction in strength, it may be mitigated with addition of silica fume to obtain the desired strength. The greatest benefit of using TDA is in the development of a higher ductile product while utilizing recycled TDA. PMID:26161440
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Biodiesel is usually analyzed by the various methods called for in standards such as ASTM D6751 and EN 14214. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is not one of these methods. However, NMR, with 1H-NMR commonly applied, can be useful in a variety of applications related to biodiesel. These include monit...
INTERLABORATORY STUDY OF THE COLD VAPOR TECHNIQUE FOR TOTAL MERCURY IN WATER
The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) conducted a joint study of the cold vapor technique for total mercury in water, before formal acceptance of the method by each organization. The method employs an acid-permang...
21 CFR 177.1950 - Vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... deciliter per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution... vinyl chloride-ethylene copol-ymer per 100 grams of sample tested as determined from the organic... using duplicate blanks. Approximately 400 grams of sample (accurately weighed) shall be placed in a 2...
21 CFR 177.1950 - Vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... deciliter per gram as determined by ASTM method D1243-79, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution... vinyl chloride-ethylene copol-ymer per 100 grams of sample tested as determined from the organic... using duplicate blanks. Approximately 400 grams of sample (accurately weighed) shall be placed in a 2...
Report #13-P-0317, July 11, 2013. EPA’s handling of the proposed alternative method for measuring oil and grease in wastewater (ASTM D7575) adhered to applicable laws, regulations, policies, procedures, and guidance.
7 CFR 923.67 - Duration of immunities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Duration of immunities. 923.67 Section 923.67 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING... immunities. The benefits, privileges, and immunities conferred upon any person by virtue of this subpart...
7 CFR 923.67 - Duration of immunities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Duration of immunities. 923.67 Section 923.67 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing... immunities. The benefits, privileges, and immunities conferred upon any person by virtue of this subpart...
7 CFR 923.67 - Duration of immunities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Duration of immunities. 923.67 Section 923.67 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (MARKETING... immunities. The benefits, privileges, and immunities conferred upon any person by virtue of this subpart...
7 CFR 923.67 - Duration of immunities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Duration of immunities. 923.67 Section 923.67 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing... immunities. The benefits, privileges, and immunities conferred upon any person by virtue of this subpart...
7 CFR 923.67 - Duration of immunities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Duration of immunities. 923.67 Section 923.67 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing... immunities. The benefits, privileges, and immunities conferred upon any person by virtue of this subpart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Reports. 923.60 Section 923.60 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... transporting such cherries, and (4) the destination of each shipment of such cherries. (b) All such reports...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Annual report. 923.34 Section 923.34 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... period; (b) an appraisal of the effect of such regulatory operations upon the cherry industry; and (c...
7 CFR 923.70 - Personal liability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Personal liability. 923.70 Section 923.70 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements... personally responsible, either individually or jointly with others, in any way whatsoever, to any person for...
17 CFR 9.23 - Answering brief.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Answering brief. 9.23 Section 9.23 Commodity and Securities Exchanges COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION RULES RELATING TO REVIEW OF EXCHANGE DISCIPLINARY, ACCESS DENIAL OR OTHER ADVERSE ACTIONS Initial Procedure With Respect to...
48 CFR 923.7001 - Nuclear safety.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Nuclear safety. 923.7001... Efficiency, Renewable Energy Technologies, and Occupational Safety Programs 923.7001 Nuclear safety. The DOE regulates the nuclear safety of its major facilities under its own statutory authority derived from the...
FUELS IN SOIL TEST KIT: FIELD USE OF DIESEL DOG SOIL TEST KITS
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Unknown
2001-05-31
Western Research Institute (WRI) is commercializing Diesel Dog Portable Soil Test Kits for performing analysis of fuel-contaminated soils in the field. The technology consists of a method developed by WRI (U.S. Patents 5,561,065 and 5,976,883) and hardware developed by WRI that allows the method to be performed in the field (patent pending). The method is very simple and does not require the use of highly toxic reagents. The aromatic components in a soil extract are measured by absorption at 254 nm with a field-portable photometer. WRI added significant value to the technology by taking the method through the American Societymore » for Testing and Materials (ASTM) approval and validation processes. The method is designated ASTM Method D-5831-96, Standard Test Method for Screening Fuels in Soils. This ASTM designation allows the method to be used for federal compliance activities. In FY 99, twenty-five preproduction kits were successfully constructed in cooperation with CF Electronics, Inc., of Laramie, Wyoming. The kit components work well and the kits are fully operational. In the calendar year 2000, kits were provided to the following entities who agreed to participate as FY 99 and FY 00 JSR (Jointly Sponsored Research) cosponsors and use the kits as opportunities arose for field site work: Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) (3 units), F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Gradient Corporation, The Johnson Company (2 units), IT Corporation (2 units), TRC Environmental Corporation, Stone Environmental, ENSR, Action Environmental, Laco Associates, Barenco, Brown and Caldwell, Dames and Moore Lebron LLP, Phillips Petroleum, GeoSyntek, and the State of New Mexico. By early 2001, ten kits had been returned to WRI following the six-month evaluation period. On return, the components of all ten kits were fully functional. The kits were upgraded with circuit modifications, new polyethylene foam inserts, and updated instruction manuals.« less
15 CFR 923.12 - Uses of regional benefit.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Uses of regional benefit. 923.12 Section 923.12 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Handle. 923.13 Section 923.13 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and... transportation of cherries or in any other way to place cherries, or cause cherries to be placed, in the current...
7 CFR 923.65 - Proceedings after termination.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 8 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Proceedings after termination. 923.65 Section 923.65 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing... as the Secretary may direct; and (3) upon the request of the Secretary, execute such assignments or...
40 CFR 60.17 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... in Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method), IBR approved for §§ 60.106(j)(2), 60.335(b)(10)(i), and... Petroleum Products (General Bomb Method), IBR approved for § 60.4415(a)(1)(i). (10) ASTM D240-76, 92, Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter, IBR approved...
Improved rice method for determining theoretical maximum density of asphalt paving mixtures
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1992-05-01
Rice method (ASTM D2041 ) is used for determining the theoretical maximum specific gravity of asphalt paving mixtures which is one of the main test parameters used for mix design and construction quality control. The repeatability and reproducibility...
21 CFR 177.1570 - Poly-1-butene resins and butene/ethylene copolymers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
...) Viscosity. Poly-1-butene resins and the butene/ethylene copolymers have an intrinsic viscosity 1.0 to 3.2 as determined by ASTM method D1601-78, “Standard Test Method for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Ethylene Polymers...
Review and specification for shrinkage cracks of bridge decks : final report.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2016-12-01
An existing standard method ASTM C157 is used to determine the length change or free shrinkage of an unrestrained concrete specimen. However, in bridge decks, the concrete is actually under restrained conditions, and thus free shrinkage test methods ...
40 CFR 98.224 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Inorganic Emissions by Extractive Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. (2) ASTM D6348-03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Gaseous Compounds by Extractive Direct Interface Fourier Transform...
40 CFR 98.224 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Inorganic Emissions by Extractive Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. (2) ASTM D6348-03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Gaseous Compounds by Extractive Direct Interface Fourier Transform...
40 CFR 98.224 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Inorganic Emissions by Extractive Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. (2) ASTM D6348-03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Gaseous Compounds by Extractive Direct Interface Fourier Transform...
40 CFR 98.224 - Monitoring and QA/QC requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Inorganic Emissions by Extractive Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. (2) ASTM D6348-03 Standard Test Method for Determination of Gaseous Compounds by Extractive Direct Interface Fourier Transform...
76 FR 27882 - Safety Standard for Toddler Beds
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-13
..., must meet the warning requirements specified in section 8 of ASTM F 1169-10, instead of the... toddler bed that can convert from a full-size crib, and has the warning specified in section 8.1.3 of ASTM.... (7) In addition to figure 10 of ASTM F 1821-09, use the following: [FR Doc. C1-2011-9421 Filed 5-12...
Comparison of ASTM D613 and ASTM D6890
2016-04-01
product , process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement...state or reflect those of the United States Government or the DoA, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes...methylnaphthalene proved to be an impractical material for reference values. The ASTM Diesel National Exchange Group ran a study and determined that
47 CFR 95.1509 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
....1509 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) SAFETY AND SPECIAL RADIO SERVICES PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES Dedicated Short-Range Communications Service On-Board Units (DSRCS-OBUs) § 95.1509... 19428-2959. Copies may also be obtained from ASTM via the Internet at http://www.astm.org. ...
47 CFR 95.1509 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
....1509 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) SAFETY AND SPECIAL RADIO SERVICES PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES Dedicated Short-Range Communications Service On-Board Units (DSRCS-OBUs) § 95.1509... 19428-2959. Copies may also be obtained from ASTM via the Internet at http://www.astm.org. ...
47 CFR 95.1509 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
....1509 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) SAFETY AND SPECIAL RADIO SERVICES PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES Dedicated Short-Range Communications Service On-Board Units (DSRCS-OBUs) § 95.1509... 19428-2959. Copies may also be obtained from ASTM via the Internet at http://www.astm.org. ...
47 CFR 95.1509 - ASTM E2213-03 DSRC Standard.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
....1509 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) SAFETY AND SPECIAL RADIO SERVICES PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES Dedicated Short-Range Communications Service On-Board Units (DSRCS-OBUs) § 95.1509... 19428-2959. Copies may also be obtained from ASTM via the Internet at http://www.astm.org. ...
Developing VTM-51 into an ASTM test method.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1993-01-01
In 1980, the Virginia Transportation Research Council developed a procedure to test silt fence installations (VTM-51). The test determines the filtering efficiency (amount of soil removed) and the flow rate of a geotextile. A known concentration and ...
49 CFR 179.102-1 - Carbon dioxide, refrigerated liquid.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... and anchorage of tanks must be made of carbon steel conforming to ASTM A 516/A 516M (IBR, see § 171.7 of this subchapter), Grades 55, 60, 65, or 70, or AAR Specification TC 128-78, Grade B. The ASTM A 516/A 516M plate must also meet the Charpy V-Notch test requirements of ASTM A 20/A 20M (see table 16...
Dumont, J.N.; Bantle, J.A.; Linder, G.; ,
2003-01-01
The energy crisis of the 1970's and 1980's prompted the search for alternative sources of fuel. With development of alternate sources of energy, concerns for biological resources potentially adversely impacted by these alternative technologies also heightened. For example, few biological tests were available at the time to study toxic effects of effluents on surface waters likely to serve as receiving streams for energy-production facilities; hence, we began to use Xenopus laevis embryos as test organisms to examine potential toxic effects associated with these effluents upon entering aquatic systems. As studies focused on potential adverse effects on aquatic systems continued, a test procedure was developed that led to the initial standardization of FETAX. Other .than a limited number of aquatic toxicity tests that used fathead minnows and cold-water fishes such as rainbow trout, X. laevis represented the only other aquatic vertebrate test system readily available to evaluate complex effluents. With numerous laboratories collaborating, the test with X. laevis was refined, improved, and developed as ASTM E-1439, Standard Guide for the Conducting Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay-Xenopus (FETAX). Collabrative work in the 1990s yielded procedural enhancements, for example, development of standard test solutions and exposure methods to handle volatile organics and hydrophobic compounds. As part of the ASTM process, a collaborative interlaboratory study was performed to determine the repeatability and reliability of FETAX. Parallel to these efforts, methods were also developed to test sediments and soils, and in situ test methods were developed to address "lab-to-field extrapolation errors" that could influence the method's use in ecological risk assessments. Additionally, a metabolic activation system composed of rat liver microsomes was developed which made FETAX more relevant to mammalian studies.
40 CFR Table 5 to Subpart Uuuuu of... - Performance Testing Requirements
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... to ASTM D6348-03, Sections A1 through A8 are mandatory; (2) For ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent (%) R must be determined for each target analyte (see Equation A5.5); (3) For the ASTM D6348-03 test data to be acceptable for a target analyte, %R must be 70% ≥ R ≤ 130%; and...
40 CFR Table 5 to Subpart Uuuuu of... - Performance Testing Requirements
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... to ASTM D6348-03, Sections A1 through A8 are mandatory; (2) For ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent (%)R must be determined for each target analyte (see Equation A5.5); (3) For the ASTM D6348-03 test data to be acceptable for a target analyte, %R must be 70% ≤R ≤130%; and (4...
40 CFR Table 5 to Subpart Uuuuu of... - Performance Testing Requirements
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... to ASTM D6348-03, Sections A1 through A8 are mandatory; (2) For ASTM D6348-03 Annex A5 (Analyte Spiking Technique), the percent (%)R must be determined for each target analyte (see Equation A5.5); (3) For the ASTM D6348-03 test data to be acceptable for a target analyte, %R must be 70%≤ R ≤ 130%; and...
Villa, Tomaso; La Barbera, Luigi; Galbusera, Fabio
2014-04-01
Preclinical evaluation of the long-term reliability of devices for lumbar fixation is a mandatory activity before they are put into market. The experimental setups are described in two different standards edited by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM), but the evaluation of the suitability of such tests to simulate the actual loading with in vivo situations has never been performed. To calculate through finite element (FE) simulations the stress in the rods of the fixator when subjected to ASTM and ISO standards. To compare the calculated stresses arising in the same fixator once it has been virtually mounted in a physiological environment and loaded with physiological forces and moments. FE simulations and validation experimental tests. FE models of the ISO and ASTM setups were created to conduct simulations of the tests prescribed by standards and calculate stresses in the rods. Validation of the simulations were performed through experimental tests; the same fixator was virtually mounted in an L2-L4 FE model of the lumbar spine and stresses in the rods were calculated when the spine was subjected to physiological forces and moments. The comparison between FE simulations and experimental tests showed good agreement between results obtained using the two methodologies, thus confirming the suitability of the FE method to evaluate stresses in the device in different loading situations. The usage of a physiological load with ASTM standard is impossible due to the extreme severity of the ASTM configuration; in this circumstance, the presence of an anterior support is suggested. Also, ISO prescriptions, although the choice of the setup correctly simulates the mechanical contribution of the discs, seem to overstress the device as compared with a physiological loading condition. Some daily activities, other than walking, can induce a further state of stress in the device that should be taken into account in setting up new experimental procedures. ISO standard loading prescriptions seems to be more severe than the expected physiological ones. The ASTM standard should be completed by including some anterior supporting device and declaring the value of the load to be imposed. Moreover, a further enhancement of standards would be simulating other movements representative of daily activities different from walking. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Long-Term Corrosion Fatigue of Welded Marine Steels.
1984-01-01
MPa ksi MPa I C API 5L Grade B 35 240 60 min. 415 mrin. ASTM A53 Grade B 35 240 60 min. 415 min. ASTM A135 Grade B 35 240 60 min. 415 min. ASTM A139...2% max. cold expansion 42 290 60 min. 415 min. API 5LX Grade X52 2% max. cold expansion 52 360 66 min. 455 min. ASTM AS00 Grade B 42-46 290-320 58 mi...Environments 3.38 " 3.5 Influence of Load Ratio on the Corrosion Fatigue Crack Growth Rates in API X-70 Linepipe Steel in 3.5% NaCl (From (3.30]) 3.39 3.6
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Harper, Susan A.; Juarez, Alfredo; Peralta, Stephen F.; Stoltzfus, Joel; Arpin, Christina Pina; Beeson, Harold D.
2016-01-01
Solvents used to clean oxygen system components must be assessed for oxygen compatibility, as incompatible residue or fluid inadvertently left behind within an oxygen system can pose a flammability risk. The most recent approach focused on solvent ignition susceptibility to assess the flammability risk associated with these materials. Previous evaluations included Ambient Pressure Liquid Oxygen (LOX) Mechanical Impact Testing (ASTM G86) and Autogenous Ignition Temperature (AIT) Testing (ASTM G72). The goal in this approach was to identify a solvent material that was not flammable in oxygen. As environmental policies restrict the available options of acceptable solvents, it has proven difficult to identify one that is not flammable in oxygen. A more rigorous oxygen compatibility approach is needed in an effort to select a new solvent for NASA applications. NASA White Sands Test Facility proposed an approach that acknowledges oxygen flammability, yet selects solvent materials based on their relative oxygen compatibility ranking, similar to that described in ASTM G63-99. Solvents are selected based on their ranking with respect to minimal ignition susceptibility, damage and propagation potential, as well as their relative ranking when compared with other solvent materials that are successfully used in oxygen systems. Test methods used in this approach included ASTM G86 (Ambient Pressure LOX Mechanical Impact Testing and Pressurized Gaseous Oxygen (GOX) Mechanical Impact Testing), ASTM G72 (AIT Testing), and ASTM D240 (Heat of Combustion (HOC) Testing). Only four solvents were tested through the full battery of tests for evaluation of oxygen compatibility: AK-225G as a baseline comparison, Solstice PF, L-14780, and Vertrel MCA. Baseline solvent AK-225G exhibited the lowest HOC and highest AIT of solvents tested. Nonetheless, Solstice PF, L-14780, and Vertrel MCA HOCs all fell well within the range of properties that are associated with proven oxygen system materials. Tested AITs for these solvents fell only slightly lower than the AIT for the proven AK-225G solvent. Based on these comparisons in which solvents exhibited properties within those ranges seen with proven oxygen system materials, it is believed that Solstice PF, L-14780, and Vertrel MCA would perform well with respect to oxygen compatibility.
40 CFR 261.21 - Characteristic of ignitability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... determined by a Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester, using the test method specified in ASTM Standard D 93-79 or D 93-80 (incorporated by reference, see § 260.11), or a Setaflash Closed Cup Tester, using the test...
40 CFR 261.21 - Characteristic of ignitability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... determined by a Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester, using the test method specified in ASTM Standard D 93-79 or D 93-80 (incorporated by reference, see § 260.11), or a Setaflash Closed Cup Tester, using the test...
30 CFR 75.333 - Ventilation controls.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; http://www.astm.org. This....astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in... Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959; http://www.astm.org. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director...
Valx: A system for extracting and structuring numeric lab test comparison statements from text
Hao, Tianyong; Liu, Hongfang; Weng, Chunhua
2017-01-01
Objectives To develop an automated method for extracting and structuring numeric lab test comparison statements from text and evaluate the method using clinical trial eligibility criteria text. Methods Leveraging semantic knowledge from the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) and domain knowledge acquired from the Internet, Valx takes 7 steps to extract and normalize numeric lab test expressions: 1) text preprocessing, 2) numeric, unit, and comparison operator extraction, 3) variable identification using hybrid knowledge, 4) variable - numeric association, 5) context-based association filtering, 6) measurement unit normalization, and 7) heuristic rule-based comparison statements verification. Our reference standard was the consensus-based annotation among three raters for all comparison statements for two variables, i.e., HbA1c and glucose, identified from all of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes trials in ClinicalTrials.gov. Results The precision, recall, and F-measure for structuring HbA1c comparison statements were 99.6%, 98.1%, 98.8% for Type 1 diabetes trials, and 98.8%, 96.9%, 97.8% for Type 2 Diabetes trials, respectively. The precision, recall, and F-measure for structuring glucose comparison statements were 97.3%, 94.8%, 96.1% for Type 1 diabetes trials, and 92.3%, 92.3%, 92.3% for Type 2 diabetes trials, respectively. Conclusions Valx is effective at extracting and structuring free-text lab test comparison statements in clinical trial summaries. Future studies are warranted to test its generalizability beyond eligibility criteria text. The open-source Valx enables its further evaluation and continued improvement among the collaborative scientific community. PMID:26940748
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false State review on a case-by-case basis of actions affecting land and water uses subject to the management program-Technique C. 923.44 Section 923.44 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION,...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false State review on a case-by-case basis of actions affecting land and water uses subject to the management program-Technique C. 923.44 Section 923.44 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION,...
40 CFR 63.14 - Incorporations by reference.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Testing and Materials (ASTM), 100 Barr Harbor Drive, Post Office Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428... (Reapproved 2010), Standard Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and Bituminous Materials by...-09 Standard Test Method for Heat of Combustion of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuels by Bomb Calorimeter...
Uwamahoro, Marie Christine; Massicotte, Richard; Hurtubise, Yves; Gagné-Bourque, François; Mafu, Akier Assanta; Yahia, L’Hocine
2018-01-01
Spore-forming pathogenic bacteria, such as Clostridium difficile, are associated with nosocomial infection, leading to the increased use of sporicidal disinfectants, which impacts socioeconomic costs. However, C. difficile can be prevented using microorganisms such as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a prophylactic agent that has been proven to be effective against it in recent tests or it can be controlled by sporicidal disinfectants. These disinfectants against spores should be evaluated according to a known and recommended standard. Unfortunately, some newly manufactured disinfectants like Bioxy products have not yet been tested. ASTM E2197-11 is a standard test that uses stainless steel disks (1 cm in diameter) as carriers, and the performance of the test formulation is calculated by comparing the number of viable test organisms to that on the control carriers. Surface tests are preferable for evaluating disinfectants with sporicidal effects on hard surfaces. This study applies improved methods, based on the ASTM E2197-11 standard, for evaluating and comparing the sporicidal efficacies of several disinfectants against spores of C. difficile and B. amyloliquefaciens, which are used as the test organisms. With the improved method, all spores were recovered through vortexing and membrane filtration. The results show that chlorine-based products are effective in 5 min and Bioxy products at 5% w/v are effective in 10 min. Although Bioxy products may take longer to prove their effectiveness, their non-harmful effects to hospital surfaces and people have been well established in the literature. PMID:29459891
Uwamahoro, Marie Christine; Massicotte, Richard; Hurtubise, Yves; Gagné-Bourque, François; Mafu, Akier Assanta; Yahia, L'Hocine
2018-01-01
Spore-forming pathogenic bacteria, such as Clostridium difficile , are associated with nosocomial infection, leading to the increased use of sporicidal disinfectants, which impacts socioeconomic costs. However, C. difficile can be prevented using microorganisms such as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens , a prophylactic agent that has been proven to be effective against it in recent tests or it can be controlled by sporicidal disinfectants. These disinfectants against spores should be evaluated according to a known and recommended standard. Unfortunately, some newly manufactured disinfectants like Bioxy products have not yet been tested. ASTM E2197-11 is a standard test that uses stainless steel disks (1 cm in diameter) as carriers, and the performance of the test formulation is calculated by comparing the number of viable test organisms to that on the control carriers. Surface tests are preferable for evaluating disinfectants with sporicidal effects on hard surfaces. This study applies improved methods, based on the ASTM E2197-11 standard, for evaluating and comparing the sporicidal efficacies of several disinfectants against spores of C. difficile and B. amyloliquefaciens , which are used as the test organisms. With the improved method, all spores were recovered through vortexing and membrane filtration. The results show that chlorine-based products are effective in 5 min and Bioxy products at 5% w/v are effective in 10 min. Although Bioxy products may take longer to prove their effectiveness, their non-harmful effects to hospital surfaces and people have been well established in the literature.
28 CFR 92.3 - How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps? 92.3 Section 92.3 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) OFFICE OF COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SERVICES (COPS) Police Corps Eligibility and Selection Criteria...
28 CFR 92.3 - How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps? 92.3 Section 92.3 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) OFFICE OF COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SERVICES (COPS) Police Corps Eligibility and Selection Criteria...
28 CFR 92.3 - How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps? 92.3 Section 92.3 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) OFFICE OF COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SERVICES (COPS) Police Corps Eligibility and Selection Criteria...
28 CFR 92.3 - How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps? 92.3 Section 92.3 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) OFFICE OF COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SERVICES (COPS) Police Corps Eligibility and Selection Criteria...
28 CFR 92.3 - How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false How and when should I apply to participate in the Police Corps? 92.3 Section 92.3 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (CONTINUED) OFFICE OF COMMUNITY ORIENTED POLICING SERVICES (COPS) Police Corps Eligibility and Selection Criteria...
31 CFR 92.3 - Manufacture and sale of “proof” coins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 31 Money and Finance: Treasury 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Manufacture and sale of âproofâ coins. 92.3 Section 92.3 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance MONETARY OFFICES, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY UNITED STATES MINT OPERATIONS AND PROCEDURES Numismatic Operations...
31 CFR 92.3 - Manufacture and sale of “proof” coins.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 31 Money and Finance: Treasury 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Manufacture and sale of âproofâ coins. 92.3 Section 92.3 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance MONETARY OFFICES, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY UNITED STATES MINT OPERATIONS AND PROCEDURES Numismatic Operations...
15 CFR 923.45 - Air and water pollution control requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 3 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Air and water pollution control requirements. 923.45 Section 923.45 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Commerce and Foreign Trade (Continued) NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE...
47 CFR 76.923 - Rates for equipment and installation used to receive the basic service tier.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Rates for equipment and installation used to receive the basic service tier. 76.923 Section 76.923 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) BROADCAST RADIO SERVICES MULTICHANNEL VIDEO AND CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE Cable Rate Regulation...
15 CFR 923.48 - Documentation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Authorities and Organization § 923.48 Documentation. A transmittal...
15 CFR 923.48 - Documentation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OCEAN AND COASTAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM REGULATIONS Authorities and Organization § 923.48 Documentation. A transmittal...