Sample records for communications decency act

  1. Families for ED Advertising Decency Act

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Moran, James P. [D-VA-8

    2009-04-29

    House - 04/30/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  2. Sixth Annual Conference on Computers, Freedom, and Privacy: The RealAudio Proceedings.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Glover, Barbara; Meernik, Mary

    1996-01-01

    Reviews the sixth Conference on Computers, Freedom, and Privacy (CFP) held in March 1996. Highlights include the Communications Decency Act, part of the 1996 Telecommunications Reform Act; European views; Internet service providers; limiting online speech on campus; cryptography; the global information infrastructure; copyright; and China and the…

  3. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication (82nd, New Orleans, Louisiana, August 3-8, 1999). Communication Technology and Policy.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication.

    The Communication Technology and Policy section of the Proceedings contains the following 15 papers: "The Virtual Sphere: The Internet as a Public Sphere" (Zizi Papacharissi); "Toward a Typology of Internet Users and Online Privacy Concerns" (Kim Bartel Sheehan); "Blind Spots of the Communications Decency Act Debate: A…

  4. Sex, Kids, and the Public Library.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Mason, Marilyn Gell

    1997-01-01

    Considers issues relating to children's access to information on the Internet in public libraries. Topics include censorship versus selection; First Amendment rights; the American Library Association's challenge to the Communications Decency Act; filtering software; and the role of the public library. (LRW)

  5. Balancing Cyberspace Promise, Privacy, and Protection: Tracking the Debate.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Metivier-Carreiro, Karen A.; LaFollette, Marcel C.

    1997-01-01

    Examines aspects of cyberspace policy: Internet content and expectations; privacy: medical information and data collected by the government; and the regulation of offensive material: the Communications Decency Act, Internet filters, and the American Library Association's proactive great Web sites for children. Suggests that even "child…

  6. Internet censorship.

    PubMed

    1996-12-27

    The U.S. Supreme Court agreed to review a lower court ruling that found the Communications Decency Act to be an unconstitutional infringement on free speech. The judges from the U.S. District Court in Philadelphia said that parents should monitor material that children are exposed to on the Internet. AIDS groups that publish information on safer sex, HIV prevention and AIDS treatments are not responsible for censoring content.

  7. The First Amendment and the Web: The Internet Porn Panic and Restricting Indecency in Cyberspace.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Mullin, Dorothy Imrich

    In the wake of the Communications Decency Act of 1996, discussions have raged both online and in the press about free speech, online pornography, and the protection of children. This paper discusses the legal and social science issues surrounding content regulation of the World Wide Web and the Internet as a whole, with an emphasis on the…

  8. House moves to block Internet censorship.

    PubMed

    Mirken, B

    1995-08-18

    Congress has created conflicting amendments to the Communications Decency Act, an amendment to the telecommunications deregulation bill. The Senate amendment contains sweeping language barring objectionable communications online. Observers fear this will block online distribution of AIDS prevention information as well as bar responses by activist's of drug companies and government officials. The House amendments seek to protect online services from liability if they restrict access to objectionable materials, while another amendment seeks to modify obscenity laws to criminalize only some forms of online speech. These conflicts are to be resolved in a House-Senate conference committee whose meeting date is yet to be decided.

  9. AIDS plays major role in Internet censorship ruling.

    PubMed

    1996-06-28

    A Federal court in Philadelphia struck down the Communications Decency Act on June 11, 1996. The court panel referred to AIDS information in its decision that open access to online information outweighs the chance that children may encounter offensive information on their computer. Parents are expected to regulate what their children view. The panel focused on the Critical Path AIDS Project's website, which provides online information about HIV prevention, safer sex, and treatment. Although information about AIDS and birth control is sexually explicit, it was determined that none of the plaintiffs are commercial purveyors of pornography.

  10. AIDS web sites face censorship under new rating schemes.

    PubMed

    1997-08-22

    The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) issued a position paper regarding the software industry's proposed rating standards that will block and rate information judged unsuitable for minors. Following the U.S. Supreme Court's overturning of the Communications Decency Act, a ruling that maintains a high level of free speech protection over the Internet, the software industry began examining mechanisms to rate online content. Legislators are considering criminal penalties for those who misrate a web page. These moves are seen as damaging to HIV/AIDS prevention and safe sex information web sites that utilize jargon, street language, and explicit diagrams to teach safe sex practices to a wide audience. It is noted that related ratings and censorships do not apply to print material.

  11. Democratic Educational Leadership as Decency

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sernak, Kathleen S.

    2010-01-01

    The primary priority for an educational leader in a democracy is decency. The author understands decency as showing compassion, respect, love, and caring for one another. That may sound soft and fuzzy, but she believes it is one of the harder things to do as a leader. It is fundamental to everything written about democracy--the need for dialogue;…

  12. THE OPPORTUNITY TO LIVE IN DECENCY AND DIGNITY. ANNUAL REPORT, 1965.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    New Jersey Office of Economic Opportunity, Trenton.

    THIS DOCUMENT IS THE REPORT OF THE FIRST YEAR OF NEW JERSEY'S ANTIPOVERTY EFFORTS FOLLOWING THE PASSAGE OF THE ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY ACT OF 1964. DISCUSSED ARE COMMUNITY ACTION IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS AND SUCH STATE PROGRAMS AS RURAL YOUTH DEVELOPMENT, MIGRANT OPPORTUNITIES, HEALTH SERVICES FOR POOR YOUTH, WORK EXPERIENCE FOR WELFARE RECIPIENTS,…

  13. Protection from Assault.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ewbank, H. L.

    John Sparrow, British attorney and educator, argues that the current rejection of limitations on public decency in the name of freedom of speech needs reappraisal. His comments can be used as a basis to consider whether in the field of public decency the right of public expression in any medium is being upheld at the loss of respect for the…

  14. Human Dignity, Decency and Integrity as the Sine Qua Non of Human Rights Education: A Proactive Conceptual and Practical Framework for Promotion of World Peace.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sandhu, Daya Singh

    This paper underscores the significance of personal dignity, decency, and integrity as the core values and symbionic concepts to promote human rights education. It proposes a proactive model with philosophical ramifications and practical applications proposed for educators, researchers, and mental health practitioners interested in human rights…

  15. Arguments completed in suit over Internet censorship.

    PubMed

    1996-05-31

    Closing remarks on the Communications Decency Act, requiring Internet providers to censor materials that may be unsuitable for minors, were heard on May 10, 1996. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is leading the challenge to the law. Because information about HIV necessarily must deal with sexual practices, HIV/AIDS service providers would be forced to either avoid talking about the subject or find ways to prevent minors from accessing the information. During the oral arguments, U.S. Justice Department attorney Anthony Coppolino tried to show that the Internet is more like a broadcast medium such as television or radio and is different from newspapers, which enjoy a constitutional protection against government censorship. ACLU attorney Christopher Hansen disagreed, saying the reverse is true. The ACLU said parental control mechanisms such as SurfWatch, Net Nanny, and Cyberpatrol are commercially available to parents who wish to restrict their children's Internet access and are more effective than the government's proposal. The court is expected to rule on the lawsuit in several weeks. An appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court is expected, regardless of the outcome.

  16. AIDS groups challenge Federal Internet censorship law.

    PubMed

    1996-05-03

    The Communications Decency Act (CDA), a section of the 1996 telecommunications reform law, bans indecent and patently offensive expression from all online systems available to those under the age of 18. AIDS organizations and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed suit in U.S. District Court in Philadelphia, PA,to challenge the law. The ACLU contends that the CDA law is unconstitutional because it criminalizes expression that is protected by the First Amendment, and violates constitutional rights to privacy. The CDA also would impede dissemination of HIV prevention information, according to AIDS online services. Operators of these electronic information systems state that providing explicit language about safe sexual practices is essential if teenagers are to understand how to prevent HIV infection. Additionally, content providers argue that it is almost impossible to know what text or images must be censored in order to avoid government prosecution. Expert witnesses testifying for the U.S. Government stated that there are means available to purge Internet sites of materials that might be regarded as indecent. The ACLU recommends utilizing a software package that would enable parents to control their children's Internet access without requiring broad censorship.

  17. Juvenile justice. A role for health professionals.

    PubMed

    Brookman, Monica

    2003-01-01

    The United States is the only nation in the world that continues to execute its youth. The use of the death penalty against those who committed crimes as children is an act contrary to American standards of decency and fairness, as well as international law. The adolescent brain has not fully developed before the age of 18 years of age. Thus children do not have the same emotional and mental capacity as adults. Although juveniles should be held accountable for their crimes, the United States must not impose this most extreme punishment. The medical profession must take a stand to stop the execution of juvenile offenders in the United States.

  18. Harnessing the Persuasive Power of Narrative: Science, Storytelling, and Movie Censorship, 1930-1968.

    PubMed

    Kirby, David A

    2018-03-01

    Argument As the deficit model's failure leaves scientists searching for more effective communicative approaches, science communication scholars have begun promoting narrative as a potent persuasive tool. Narratives can help the public make choices by setting out a scientific issue's contexts, establishing the stakes involved, and offering potential solutions. However, employing narrative for persuasion risks embracing the same top-down communication approach underlying deficit model thinking. This essay explores the parallels between movie censorship and the current use of narrative to influence public opinion by examining how the Hays Office and the Catholic Legion of Decency responded to science in movies. I argue that deploying narratives solely as public relations exercises demonstrates the same mistrust of audiences that provided the foundation of movie censorship. But the history of movie censorship reveals the dangers of using narrative to remove the public's agency and to coerce them towards a preferred position rather than fostering their ability to come to their own conclusions.

  19. 44 CFR 206.400 - General.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... standards of safety, decency, and sanitation and in conformity with applicable codes, specifications and standards. (b) Applicable codes, specifications, and standards shall include any disaster resistant building code that meets the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as well as...

  20. 44 CFR 206.400 - General.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... standards of safety, decency, and sanitation and in conformity with applicable codes, specifications and standards. (b) Applicable codes, specifications, and standards shall include any disaster resistant building code that meets the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as well as...

  1. 44 CFR 206.400 - General.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... standards of safety, decency, and sanitation and in conformity with applicable codes, specifications and standards. (b) Applicable codes, specifications, and standards shall include any disaster resistant building code that meets the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as well as...

  2. 44 CFR 206.400 - General.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... standards of safety, decency, and sanitation and in conformity with applicable codes, specifications and standards. (b) Applicable codes, specifications, and standards shall include any disaster resistant building code that meets the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as well as...

  3. 44 CFR 206.400 - General.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... standards of safety, decency, and sanitation and in conformity with applicable codes, specifications and standards. (b) Applicable codes, specifications, and standards shall include any disaster resistant building code that meets the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as well as...

  4. Orwell's Instructive Errors

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Julian, Liam

    2009-01-01

    In this article, the author talks about George Orwell, his instructive errors, and the manner in which Orwell pierced worthless theory, faced facts and defended decency (with fluctuating success), and largely ignored the tradition of accumulated wisdom that has rendered him a timeless teacher--one whose inadvertent lessons, while infrequently…

  5. Literary Magazines: To Censor or Not?

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Mossman, Robert C.

    2007-01-01

    High school teacher Robert C. Mossman asserts that literary magazines reflect and elevate school communities' values. As adviser of his school literary magazine, Mossman encourages students to uphold certain standards for decency, while helping students learn to distinguish between original writing that is specific and thoughtful and writing that…

  6. 36 CFR 271.7 - Power to revoke.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... fostering public information in the prevention of forest fires. All authorities and licenses granted under... use involved is injurious to the purpose of forest fire prevention, is offensive to decency or good... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Power to revoke. 271.7...

  7. Promoting Civility in the Workplace

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Griffith, Daniel

    2003-01-01

    There is more to achieving civility in the workplace than following imposed rules and regulations outlined in an institution's policy manual. Oftentimes, circumstances and situations arise that are not addressed in any policy manual, but which nonetheless compromise respect, trust and decency in the office. In this article, a manager of…

  8. On Dialectics and Human Decency: Education in the Dock

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    McLaren, Peter

    2015-01-01

    Set against the backdrop of the contemporary crisis of capitalism and world-historical events, this article examines the advance of globalized imperialism from the perspective of a Marxist-humanist approach to pedagogy known as "revolutionary critical pedagogy" enriched by liberation theology. It is written as an epistolic manifesto to…

  9. 36 CFR 271.7 - Power to revoke.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... fostering public information in the prevention of forest fires. All authorities and licenses granted under... use involved is injurious to the purpose of forest fire prevention, is offensive to decency or good... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Power to revoke. 271.7...

  10. Rescuing American Prehistory

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Custred, Glynn

    2005-01-01

    Decency would suggest that people should be allowed to bury their own dead. But, with the help of a climate of racial intimidation, modern Indian tribes, backed by the federal government, asserted exclusive ownership of everything before Columbus. Glynn Custred remembers a stalwart anthropologist who cried foul and preserved the knowledge of our…

  11. "Islands of Decency": Building Capacity in a Sea of Despair

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Abu El-Haj, Thea Renda

    2013-01-01

    This response focuses attention on three key issues raised by Brayboy's talk: training our analyses on the impact of neoliberal policies reshaping schools and societies, developing an engaged anthropology of education to build local capacity, and remembering the centrality of our relationships in the midst of this work. (Contains 3 notes.)

  12. Loud and Clear

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Meier, Deborah

    2009-01-01

    In this article, the author talks about Ted Sizer and describes him as a "schoolman," a Mr. Chips figure with all the romance that surrounded that image. Accustomed to models of brute power, parents, teachers, bureaucrats, and even politicians were attracted to his message of common decency. There's a way of talking about, and to, school people…

  13. The Multiple Possibilities of Decency: Family and Society in American History.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Schlossman, Steven L.

    This paper focuses on three family-related issues: (1) the extraordinary complexity with which families perform educational and socializing functions and the corresponding danger of using simplistic cause and effect models to explain family behavior; (2) the ability of historical and contemporary American families to adapt to massive changes in…

  14. Bilingual Education. Focusschrift in Honor of Joshua A. Fishman on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday. Volume I.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Garcia, Ofelia, Ed.

    The collection of essays on bilingual education is divided into five sections covering theoretical considerations, planning, policies and implementation in an international context, U.S. policies, and practices. Papers include: "A Gathering of Voices, a 'Legion of Scholarly Decency' and Bilingual Education: Fishman's Biographemes as…

  15. Do Child-Rearing Values in Taiwan and the United States Reflect Cultural Values of Collectivism and Individualism?

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Wang, Shuyuan; Tamis-LeMonda, Catherine S.

    2003-01-01

    Interviewed mothers of young children from Taiwanese and U.S. cities regarding their child rearing values. Mothers in both societies embraced both individualist and collectivist values, which could be grouped into five categories: individuality, achievement, proper demeanor, decency, and connectedness. U.S. mothers' values were somewhat consistent…

  16. [Law Enforcement Standards of Decency and Fairness].

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Saxbe, William B.

    Effective policemen need to have as much knowledge as possible about society; they need to be fair, like the criminal justice system they represent. Society cannot be protected unless there is full accordance with the law. Questions of concern are whether the poor man or the black man are receiving the same treatment as the rich or influential…

  17. Dr. Bowdler's Legacy: A History of Expurgated Books in England and America.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Perrin, Noel

    This history of expurgation of English and American literature from 1724 until the 1960's focuses on the influence of changing taste upon literature, especially the changing standards of what constitutes decency. Discussed are (1) expurgations of literary works in the 18th century and the causes of bowdlerism; (2) Dr. Bowdler, his sister (the true…

  18. 47 CFR 20.15 - Requirements under Title II of the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Communications Act. (a) Commercial mobile radio services providers, to the extent applicable, must comply with... 214 of the Communications Act). (c) Commercial mobile radio service providers shall not file tariffs... Communications Act. 20.15 Section 20.15 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON...

  19. 76 FR 21741 - Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Programming Accessibility Act; Announcement of Town...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-04-18

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 11-428] Twenty-First Century Communications and Video... The Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Programming Accessibility Act (the Act or CVAA... orientation to the Act, and discussed the advanced communications and video programming changes required by...

  20. 47 CFR 19.735-202 - Financial interests prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Communications Act. 19.735-202 Section 19.735-202 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL... interests prohibited by the Communications Act. (a) No Commissioner shall have a pecuniary interest in any... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A), provides: No member of the Commission or person employed by the...

  1. 47 CFR 32.4 - Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 2 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Communications Act. 32.4 Section 32.4 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES UNIFORM SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES Preface § 32.4 Communications Act. Attention is directed to the...

  2. 47 CFR 32.4 - Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 2 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Communications Act. 32.4 Section 32.4 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES UNIFORM SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES Preface § 32.4 Communications Act. Attention is directed to the...

  3. 47 CFR 32.4 - Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 2 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Communications Act. 32.4 Section 32.4 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES UNIFORM SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES Preface § 32.4 Communications Act. Attention is directed to the...

  4. 47 CFR 32.4 - Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 2 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Communications Act. 32.4 Section 32.4 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES UNIFORM SYSTEM OF ACCOUNTS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANIES Preface § 32.4 Communications Act. Attention is directed to the...

  5. Perceiving Sympathetically: Moral Perception, Embodiment, and Medical Ethics.

    PubMed

    Wisnewski, J Jeremy

    2015-12-01

    In recent literature on moral perception, much attention has been paid to questions about the relationship between metaethical commitments and moral experience. Far less attention has been paid to the nature of moral perception, its context-sensitivity, and the role it might play in carrying out everyday tasks with decency and care. I would like to reflect on just these features of moral perception in the context of healthcare. I will argue that healthcare providers do in fact have at least an imperfect duty (in Kant's sense) to develop their capacities to perceive with sympathy. I will further suggest, for some familiar reasons, that this development is not best accomplished through the model of adherence to 'ethics codes.'

  6. The Decent Care Movement: Subsidiarity, Pragmatic Solidarity, and Cross-Cultural Resonance.

    PubMed

    Niforatos, Joshua D

    2016-02-01

    Decent Care is the World Health Organization and The Ford Foundation's joint effort to articulate a healthcare paradigm that makes a patient's voice equal to the voice of the healthcare provider. In this article, the six tenants of Decent Care are outlined with particular emphasis on subsidiarity. Liberation theology's preferential option for the poor maxim is presented and compared with other major world religions to demonstrate the cross-cultural focus of "decency." The power of this paradigm is in its emphasis and proclamation of human flourishing in a healthcare setting, generally speaking, and more specifically, human flourishing in the presence of affliction from chronic disease or dying cross-culturally.

  7. 77 FR 24632 - Implementing the Provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by the Twenty-First...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-04-25

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 14 [CG Docket No. 10-213 and 10-145, WT Docket No. 96-198; FCC 11-151] Implementing the Provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 AGENCY: Federal Communications...

  8. 78 FR 46582 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-08-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of public... persons that the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC or Commission) Communications Security...

  9. 29 CFR 4.119 - Contracts for services of communications companies.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... Application of the McNamara-O'Hara Service Contract Act Specific Exclusions § 4.119 Contracts for services of communications companies. The Act, in paragraph (4) of section 7, exempts from its provisions “any contract for... Communications Act of 1934.” This exemption is applicable to contracts with such companies for communication...

  10. 76 FR 12961 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Deletion of Agenda Items; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, March 3, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-03-09

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Deletion of Agenda Items; Open Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, and Consumer & as Enacted by the Twenty-First Century Governmental Affairs. Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CG Docket No. 10-213); Amendments to the...

  11. Potential communicative acts in children with autism spectrum disorders.

    PubMed

    Braddock, Barbara A; Pickett, Colleen; Ezzelgot, Jamie; Sheth, Shivani; Korte-Stroff, Emily; Loncke, Filip; Bock, Lynn

    2015-01-01

    To describe potential communicative acts in a sample of 17 children with autism spectrum disorders who produced few to no intelligible words (mean age = 32.82 months). Parents reported on children's potential communicative acts for 10 different communicative functions. A potential communicative act was defined as any behavior produced by an individual that may be interpreted by others to serve a communicative purpose. Significant associations were found between higher number of gesture types and increased scores on language comprehension, language expression, and non-verbal thinking measures. Relative to other types of potential communicative acts, parents reported that children used higher proportions of body movement. Number of body movement types was not related to child ability, while number of gesture types was related to receptive and expressive language. Findings underscore the link between language and gesture, and offer support for an ecological systems perspective of language learning.

  12. Commercialization of Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) technology

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Plecity, Mark S.; Strickler, Walter M.; Bauer, Robert A.

    1996-03-01

    In an on-going effort to maintain United States leadership in communication satellite technology, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), led the development of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). NASA's ACTS program provides industry, academia, and government agencies the opportunity to perform both technology and telecommunication service experiments with a leading-edge communication satellite system. Over 80 organizations are using ACTS as a multi server test bed to establish communication technologies and services of the future. ACTS was designed to provide demand assigned multiple access (DAMA) digital communications with a minimum switchable circuit bandwidth of 64 Kbps, and a maximum channel bandwidth of 900 MHZ. It can, therefore, provide service to thin routes as well as connect fiber backbones in supercomputer networks, across oceans, or restore full communications in the event of national or manmade disaster. Service can also be provided to terrestrial and airborne mobile users. Commercial applications of ACTS technologies include: telemedicine; distance education; Department of Defense operations; mobile communications, aeronautical applications, terrestrial applications, and disaster recovery. This paper briefly describes the ACTS system and the enabling technologies employed by ACTS including Ka-band hopping spot beams, on-board routing and switching, and rain fade compensation. When used in conjunction with a time division multiple access (TDMA) architecture, these technologies provide a higher capacity, lower cost satellite system. Furthermore, examples of completed user experiments, future experiments, and plans of organizations to commercialize ACTS technology in their own future offerings will be discussed.

  13. 78 FR 10169 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-02-13

    ... Location Accuracy, Network Security Best Practices, DNSSEC Implementation Practices for ISPs, Secure BGP... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security... persons that the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) Communications Security, Reliability, and...

  14. 76 FR 20297 - Implementing the Provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by the Twenty-First...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-04-12

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 1, 6, 7, and 8 [CG Docket No. 10-213; WT Docket No. 96-198; CG Docket No. 10-145; DA 11-595] Implementing the Provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 AGENCY...

  15. 76 FR 72922 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-28

    ... alerting systems, 9-1-1 location accuracy, and network security. The FCC will attempt to accommodate as... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security... persons that the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) third Communications Security, Reliability, and...

  16. NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS)

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Gedney, R. T.

    1983-01-01

    NASA recently restructured its Space Communications Program to emphasize the development of high risk communication technology useable in multiple frequency bands and to support a wide range of future communication needs. As part of this restructuring, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Project will develop and experimentally verify the technology associated with multiple fixed and scanning beam systems which will enable growth in communication satellite capacities and more effective utilization of the radio frequency spectrum. The ACTS requirements and operations as well as the technology significance for future systems are described.

  17. Statement of Charles D. Ferris, Chairman, Federal Communications Commission, on H.R. 13015, a Bill to Replace the Communications Act of 1934 with the "Communications Act of 1978" before the subcommittee on Communications of the House Committee on Interstate & Foreign Commerce, July 18, 1978.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ferris, Charles D.

    H.R. 13015, the proposed revision of the Communications Act of 1934, is consistent in many aspects with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) trends toward greater reliance on marketplace forces than on regulation, but some portions of the bill should be reexamined before the final rewrite. First, the new bill would shift from a "public…

  18. 75 FR 53694 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital Age AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of... Communications in the Digital Age (``Diversity Committee'') will hold a meeting on Tuesday, September 21, 2010 at...

  19. 75 FR 20844 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-04-21

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital Age AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of... Communications in the Digital Age (``Diversity Committee'') will hold a meeting on Tuesday, June 15, 2010 at 2:00...

  20. 17 CFR 230.163A - Exemption from section 5(c) of the Act for certain communications made by or on behalf of issuers...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ...: (1) Communications relating to business combination transactions that are subject to Rule 165 (§ 230... the Act for certain communications made by or on behalf of issuers more than 30 days before a... section 5(c) of the Act for certain communications made by or on behalf of issuers more than 30 days...

  1. 75 FR 30025 - Privacy Act System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-05-28

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Privacy Act System of Records AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission (FCC or Commission). ACTION: Notice; one altered Privacy Act system of records; revision of one... Act of 1974, as amended (``Privacy Act''), 5 U.S.C. 552a, the FCC proposes to alter one system of...

  2. 77 FR 2721 - Privacy Act System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-01-19

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Privacy Act System of Records AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission (FCC, Commission, or Agency). ACTION: Notice; one new Privacy Act system of records. SUMMARY: Pursuant to subsection (e)(4) of the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (``Privacy Act''), 5 U.S.C. 552a, the...

  3. L'indirection: Procede d'expression et de persuasion en communication publique (Indirection: Process of Expression and Persuasion in Public Communication).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Gauthier, Gilles

    2001-01-01

    Focuses on the indirection process presented in Searle's and Vanderveken's theory of speech acts: the performance of a primary speech act by means of the accomplishment of a secondary speech act. Discusses indirection mechanisms used in advertising and in political communication. (Author/VWL)

  4. The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) capabilities for serving science

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Meyer, Thomas R.

    1990-01-01

    Results of research on potential science applications of the NASA Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) are presented. Discussed here are: (1) general research on communications related issues; (2) a survey of science-related activities and programs in the local area; (3) interviews of selected scientists and associated telecommunications support personnel whose projects have communications requirements; (4) analysis of linkages between ACTS functionality and science user communications activities and modes of operation; and (5) an analysis of survey results and the projection of conclusions to a national scale.

  5. Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS): Design and on-orbit performance measurements

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Gargione, F.; Acosta, R.; Coney, T.; Krawczyk, R.

    1995-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS), developed and built by Lockheed Martin Astro space for the NASA Lewis Research Center, was launched in September 1993 on the shuttle STS 51 mission. ACTS is a digital experimental communications test bed that incorporates gigahertz bandwidth transponders operating at Ka band, hopping spot beams, on-board storage and switching, and dynamic rain fade compensation. This paper describes the ACTS enabling technologies, the design of the communications payload, the constraints imposed on the spacecraft bus, and the measurements conducted to verify the performance of the system in orbit.

  6. 5 CFR 846.726 - Delegation of authority to act as OPM's agent for receipt of employee communications relating to...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ....726 Delegation of authority to act as OPM's agent for receipt of employee communications relating to... 5 Administrative Personnel 2 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Delegation of authority to act as OPM's agent for receipt of employee communications relating to elections. 846.726 Section 846.726...

  7. 47 CFR 95.421 - (CB Rule 21) What are the penalties for violating these rules?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... FCC finds that you have willfully or repeatedly violated the Communications Act or the FCC Rules, you...) of the Communications Act.) (b) If the FCC finds that you have violated any section of the... section 312(b) of the Communications Act.) (c) If a Federal court finds that you have willfully and...

  8. 78 FR 48622 - Connect America Fund

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-08-09

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and section 706 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154... amended, and section 706 of the Communications Act of 1996, as amended; 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 155, 201... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 54 [WC Docket No. 10-90; FCC 13-97] Connect America...

  9. Communicative Acts of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Second Year of Life

    PubMed Central

    Shumway, Stacy; Wetherby, Amy M.

    2009-01-01

    Purpose This study examined the communicative profiles of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in the second year of life. Method Communicative acts were examined in 125 children 18 to 24 months of age: 50 later diagnosed with ASD; 25 with developmental delays (DD); and 50 with typical development (TD). Precise measures of rate, functions, and means of communication were obtained through systematic observation of videotaped Behavior Samples from the Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales Developmental Profile (Wetherby & Prizant, 2002). Results Children with ASD communicated at a significantly lower rate than children with DD and TD. The ASD group used a significantly lower proportion of acts for joint attention and a significantly lower proportion of deictic gestures with a reliance on more primitive gestures compared to DD and TD. Children with ASD who did communicate for joint attention were as likely as other children to coordinate vocalizations, eye gaze, and gestures. Rate of communicative acts and joint attention were the strongest predictors of verbal outcome at age 3. Conclusions By 18 to 24 months of age, children later diagnosed with ASD showed a unique profile of communication, with core deficits in communication rate, joint attention, and communicative gestures. PMID:19635941

  10. Ka-Band Propagation Studies using the ACTS Propagation Terminal and the CSU-CHILL Multiparameter Radar

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bringi, V. N.; Beaver, John

    1996-01-01

    One of the first experimental communications satellites using Ka-band technology is the NASA Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). In September 1993, ACTS was deployed into a geostationary orbit near 100 degrees W longitude by the space shuttle Discovery. The ACTS system supports both communication and propagation experiments at the 20/30 GHz frequency bands. The propagation experiment involves multi-year attenuation measurements along the satellite-Earth slant path.

  11. Adding insult to injury?: the untoward impact of requiring more than de minimis injury in an Eighth Amendment excessive force case.

    PubMed

    Hoffman, Robyn D

    2009-05-01

    This Note explores the conflict over whether a prisoner must suffer more than de minimis injury to sustain an Eighth Amendment excessive force claim. It examines this conflict against the backdrop of the various standards the U.S. Supreme Court adopted in its Eighth Amendment prison conditions jurisprudence between 1976 and 1992, principally focusing on the 1992 Hudson v. McMillian decision. Moreover, this Note considers the intersection of "the evolving standards of decency," the "hands-off doctrine," and the Eighth Amendment injury requirement. Ultimately, this Note advocates that excessive force--when meted out as punishment--violates the Eighth Amendment's prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment regardless of whether a prisoner's injuries are more than de minimis.

  12. 78 FR 49267 - Conflict of Interest Waiver

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-08-13

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Conflict of Interest Waiver AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of waiver of section 4(b) of the Communications Act of 1934. SUMMARY: Notice is... section 4(b) of the Communications Act of 1924, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 154(b), for Mr. Theodore Marcus...

  13. 47 CFR 95.218 - (R/C Rule 18) What are the penalties for violating these rules?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... FCC finds that you have willfully or repeatedly violated the Communications Act or the FCC Rules, you...) of the Communications Act.) (b) If the FCC finds that you have violated any section of the... section 312(b) of the Communications Act.) (c) If a federal court finds that you have willfully and...

  14. Speech Acts across Cultures: Challenges to Communication in a Second Language. Studies on Language Acquisition, 11.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Gass, Susan M., Ed.; Neu, Joyce, Ed.

    Articles on speech acts and intercultural communication include: "Investigating the Production of Speech Act Sets" (Andrew Cohen); "Non-Native Refusals: A Methodological Perspective" (Noel Houck, Susan M. Gass); "Natural Speech Act Data versus Written Questionnaire Data: How Data Collection Method Affects Speech Act…

  15. Speech Act Theory and Business Communication Conventions.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ewald, Helen Rothschild; Stine, Donna

    1983-01-01

    Applies speech act theory to business writing to determine why certain letters and memos succeed while others fail. Specifically, shows how speech act theorist H. P. Grice's rules or maxims illuminate the writing process in business communication. (PD)

  16. Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS): Four-Year System Performance

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Acosta, Roberto J.; Bauer, Robert; Krawczyk, Richard J.; Reinhart, Richard C.; Zernic, Michael J.; Gargione, Frank

    1999-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) was conceived at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in the late 1970's as a follow-on program to ATS and CTS to continue NASA's long history of satellite communications projects. The ACTS project set the stage for the C-band satellites that started the industry, and later the ACTS project established the use of Ku-band for video distribution and direct-to-home broadcasting. ACTS, launched in September 1993 from the space shuttle, created a revolution in satellite system architecture by using digital communications techniques employing key technologies such as a fast hopping multibeam antenna, an on-board baseband processor, a wide-band microwave switch matrix, adaptive rain fade compensation, and the use of 900 MHz transponders operating at Ka-band frequencies. This paper describes the lessons learned in each of the key ACTS technology areas, as well as in the propagation investigations.

  17. 18-month-olds comprehend indirect communicative acts.

    PubMed

    Schulze, Cornelia; Tomasello, Michael

    2015-03-01

    From soon after their first birthdays young children are able to make inferences from a communicator's referential act (e.g., pointing to a container) to her overall social goal for communication (e.g., to inform that a searched-for toy is inside; see Behne, Carpenter, & Tomasello, 2005; Behne, Liszkowski, Carpenter, & Tomasello, 2012). But in such cases the inferential distance between referential act and communicative intention is still fairly close, as both container and searched-for toy lie in the direction of the pointing gesture. In the current study we tested 18- and 26-month-old children in a situation in which referential act and communicative goal were more distant: In the midst of a game, the child needed a certain toy. The experimenter then held up a key (that they knew in common ground could be used to open a container) to the child ostensively. In two control conditions the experimenter either inadvertently moved the key and so drew the child's attention to it non-ostensively or else held up the key for her own inspection intentionally but non-communicatively. Children of both ages took only the ostensive showing of the key, not the accidental moving or the non-ostensive but intentional inspection of the key, as an indirect request to take the key and open the container to retrieve the toy inside. From soon after they start acquiring language young children thus are able to infer a communicator's social goal for communication not only from directly-referential acts, but from more indirect communicative acts as well. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

  18. 47 CFR Appendix C to Part 1 - Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Pt. 1, App. C Appendix C to Part 1... Approved by the Federal Communications Commission Executed by the Federal Communications Commission, the... such Undertakings; and Whereas, under the authority granted by Congress in the Communications Act of...

  19. 47 CFR Appendix C to Part 1 - Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Pt. 1, App. C Appendix C to Part 1... Approved by the Federal Communications Commission Executed by the Federal Communications Commission, the... such Undertakings; and Whereas, under the authority granted by Congress in the Communications Act of...

  20. 47 CFR Appendix C to Part 1 - Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Pt. 1, App. C Appendix C to Part 1... Approved by the Federal Communications Commission Executed by the Federal Communications Commission, the... such Undertakings; and Whereas, under the authority granted by Congress in the Communications Act of...

  1. 47 CFR Appendix C to Part 1 - Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Pt. 1, App. C Appendix C to Part 1... Approved by the Federal Communications Commission Executed by the Federal Communications Commission, the... such Undertakings; and Whereas, under the authority granted by Congress in the Communications Act of...

  2. 47 CFR Appendix C to Part 1 - Nationwide Programmatic Agreement Regarding the Section 106 National Historic Preservation Act...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Pt. 1, App. C Appendix C to Part 1... Approved by the Federal Communications Commission Executed by the Federal Communications Commission, the... such Undertakings; and Whereas, under the authority granted by Congress in the Communications Act of...

  3. 78 FR 14091 - Sunshine Act Meetings

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-03-04

    ... Vice President, Business Development and Strategy, Communications and Data Services, Comcast 2:35 p.m.: Panel 2: Employing innovative social media, open data and geo-location apps to enhance communications... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meetings Open Commission Meeting Wednesday...

  4. 47 CFR 19.735-202 - Financial interests prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... hearing or proceeding in which he participates. (47 U.S.C. 154(j).) (b)(1) Section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A), provides: No member of the Commission or person employed by the... 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(3). These criteria include: (i) The revenues and...

  5. 47 CFR 19.735-202 - Financial interests prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... hearing or proceeding in which he participates. (47 U.S.C. 154(j).) (b)(1) Section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A), provides: No member of the Commission or person employed by the... 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(3). These criteria include: (i) The revenues and...

  6. 47 CFR 19.735-202 - Financial interests prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... hearing or proceeding in which he participates. (47 U.S.C. 154(j).) (b)(1) Section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A), provides: No member of the Commission or person employed by the... 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(3). These criteria include: (i) The revenues and...

  7. 47 CFR 19.735-202 - Financial interests prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... hearing or proceeding in which he participates. (47 U.S.C. 154(j).) (b)(1) Section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A), provides: No member of the Commission or person employed by the... 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(3). These criteria include: (i) The revenues and...

  8. 75 FR 41931 - Assessment and Collection of Regulatory Fees for Fiscal Year 2010

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-07-19

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act). These fees are mandated by Congress and are collected to... 2010, pursuant to section 9 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the ``Act''). Section 9... allocation between submarine cable and satellite/ terrestrial for the bearer circuit regulatory fees for 2010...

  9. 78 FR 38975 - Sunshine Act Meetings

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-28

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meetings Open Commission Meeting Thursday, June 27, 2013 The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects listed below on... data. 2 WIRELESS TELE- TITLE: Service Rules for COMMUNICATIONS. Advanced Wireless Services H Block...

  10. The ACTS Flight System - Cost-Effective Advanced Communications Technology. [Advanced Communication Technology Satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Holmes, W. M., Jr.; Beck, G. A.

    1984-01-01

    The multibeam communications package (MCP) for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) to be STS-launched by NASA in 1988 for experimental demonstration of satellite-switched TDMA (at 220 Mbit/sec) and baseband-processor signal routing (at 110 or 27.5 Mbit/sec) is characterized. The developmental history of the ACTS, the program definition, and the spacecraft-bus and MCP parameters are reviewed and illustrated with drawings, block diagrams, and maps of the coverage plan. Advanced features of the MPC include 4.5-dB-noise-figure 30-GHz FET amplifiers and 20-GHz TWTA transmitters which provide either 40-W or 8-W RF output, depending on rain conditions. The technologies being tested in ACTS can give frequency-reuse factors as high as 20, thus greatly expanding the orbit/spectrum resources available for U.S. communications use.

  11. Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Experiments Program - A market-driven approach to government/industry cooperation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Olmstead, Dean A.; Schertler, Ronald R.; Randall, Laura A.

    1992-03-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS), now under development and scheduled for launch in early 1993, is the current focus of NASA's commercial communications satellite program. The full power of the key technologies on ACTS can only be realized if industry assumes an active role in the conduct of experiments and demonstrations. This paper discusses the current market-driven rationale behind the ACTS Experiments Program activities aimed at getting industry involved - a rationale that addresses industry concerns and responds to industry inputs.

  12. 47 CFR 19.735-201 - Outside employment and other activity prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A)(iv), no employee of the Commission may be in the employ of or hold... addition, the Commissioners are prohibited by section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(4... 47 Telecommunication 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Outside employment and other activity...

  13. 47 CFR 19.735-201 - Outside employment and other activity prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A)(iv), no employee of the Commission may be in the employ of or hold... addition, the Commissioners are prohibited by section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(4... 47 Telecommunication 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Outside employment and other activity...

  14. 47 CFR 19.735-201 - Outside employment and other activity prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A)(iv), no employee of the Commission may be in the employ of or hold... addition, the Commissioners are prohibited by section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(4... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Outside employment and other activity...

  15. 47 CFR 19.735-201 - Outside employment and other activity prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A)(iv), no employee of the Commission may be in the employ of or hold... addition, the Commissioners are prohibited by section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(4... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Outside employment and other activity...

  16. 47 CFR 19.735-201 - Outside employment and other activity prohibited by the Communications Act.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(2)(A)(iv), no employee of the Commission may be in the employ of or hold... addition, the Commissioners are prohibited by section 4(b) of the Communications Act, at 47 U.S.C. 154(b)(4... 47 Telecommunication 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Outside employment and other activity...

  17. Assessment of medical communication skills by computer: assessment method and student experiences.

    PubMed

    Hulsman, R L; Mollema, E D; Hoos, A M; de Haes, J C J M; Donnison-Speijer, J D

    2004-08-01

    A computer-assisted assessment (CAA) program for communication skills designated ACT was developed using the objective structured video examination (OSVE) format. This method features assessment of cognitive scripts underlying communication behaviour, a broad range of communication problems covered in 1 assessment, highly standardised assessment and rating procedures, and large group assessments without complex organisation. The Academic Medical Centre (AMC) at the University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Aims To describe the development of the AMC Communication Test (ACT); to describe our experiences with the examination and rating procedures; to present test score descriptives, and to present the students' opinions of ACT. The ACT presents films on history taking, breaking bad news and shared decision making. Each film is accompanied by 3 types of short essay questions derived from our assessment model: "knows", "knows why/when" and "knows how". Evaluation questions about ACT were integrated into the assessment. Participants A total of 210 third year medical undergraduates were assessed. This study reports on the 110 (53%) students who completed all evaluation questions. Marking 210 examinations took about 17 days. The test score matched a normal distribution and showed a good level of discrimination of the students. About 75% passed the examination. Some support for the validity of our assessment model was found in the students' differential performance on the 3 types of questions. The ACT was well received. Student evaluations confirmed our efforts to develop realistic films that related well to the communication training programme. The ACT is a useful assessment method which complements interpersonal assessment methods for the evaluation of the medical communication skills of undergraduates.

  18. Reported communication ability of persons with trisomy 18 and trisomy 13.

    PubMed

    Liang, Cheryl A; Braddock, Barbara A; Heithaus, Jennifer L; Christensen, Katherine M; Braddock, Stephen R; Carey, John C

    2015-01-01

    The aim of this study was to describe the communication ability of individuals with trisomy 18 and trisomy 13 syndromes. Parents reported on children's potential communication acts, words, spontaneous gesture, and augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) using a parent report inventory (n = 32; age range 3-35 years). Potential communicative acts are defined as behaviors produced by an individual that may be interpreted by others to serve communicative functions. Potential communicative acts categorized as body movement displayed the highest median rank for reported occurrence followed by vocalization and facial expression. Although symbolic forms were ranked lower, more than half of the parents (66%) reported that their children produced at least one word, gesture or AAC form. Challenging behaviors or stereotypic movement displayed lowest median ranks. Results are discussed in terms of communication potential and the need to address AAC in trisomy 18 and 13.

  19. Sincere, Deceitful, and Ironic Communicative Acts and the Role of the Theory of Mind in Childhood

    PubMed Central

    Bosco, Francesca M.; Gabbatore, Ilaria

    2017-01-01

    The aim of the study is to investigate the relationship among age, first- and second-order Theory of Mind and the increasing ability of children to understand and produce different kinds of communicative acts – sincere, ironic, and deceitful communicative acts – expressed through linguistic and extralinguistic expressive means. To communicate means to modify an interlocutor’s mental states (Grice, 1989), and pragmatics studies the inferential processes that are necessary to fill the gap, which often exists in human communication, between the literal meaning of a speaker’s utterance and what the speaker intends to communicate to the interlocutor. We administered brief video-clip stories showing different kinds of pragmatic phenomena – sincere, ironic, and deceitful communicative acts - and first- and second-order ToM tasks, to 120 children, ranging in age from 3 to 8 years. The results showed the existence of a trend of difficulty in children’s ability to deal with both linguistic and extralinguistic pragmatic tasks, from the simplest to the most difficult: sincere, deceitful, and ironic communicative acts. A hierarchical regression analysis indicated that age plays a significant role in explaining children’s performance on each pragmatic task. Furthermore, the hierarchical regression analysis revealed that first-order ToM has a causal role in explaining children’s performance in handling sincere and deceitful speech acts, but not irony. We did not detect any specific role for second-order ToM. Finally, ToM only partially explains the observed increasing trend of difficulty in children’s pragmatic performance: the variance in pragmatic performance explained by ToM increases between sincere and deceitful communicative acts, but not between deceit and irony. The role of inferential ability in explaining the improvement in children’s performance across the pragmatic tasks investigated is discussed. PMID:28194120

  20. 75 FR 20355 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; April 21, 2010

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-04-19

    ... WIRELESS TELE- TITLE: COMMUNICATIONS. Reexamination of Roaming Obligations of Commercial Mobile Radio... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; April 21, 2010 Date: April 14, 2010. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects...

  1. 47 CFR 32.27 - Transactions with affiliates.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ....27 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES UNIFORM... floor, so long as that action complies with the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, Commission rules... equal to or less than the ceiling, so long as that action complies with the Communications Act of 1934...

  2. 76 FR 58275 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, September 22, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-20

    ... text, photos, videos, and data communications to 911 Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs) and... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, September 22, 2011 September 15, 2011. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on...

  3. 78 FR 15722 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-03-12

    ... Alerting, E9-1-1 Location Accuracy, Network Security Best Practices, DNSSEC Implementation Practices for... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security... Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council (CSRIC) meeting that was scheduled for March 6, 2013 is...

  4. 78 FR 28217 - Sunshine Act Meeting: FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-05-14

    ..., and identifying future communication and spectrum needs of the commercial space sector. 3 PUBLIC... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting: FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting Thursday, May 9, 2013. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects...

  5. National Security/Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Recovery Communications Via ACTS

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Pasqualino, Christopher R.; Abbe, Brian S.; Dixon, Frank

    1996-01-01

    During the period from early 1993 through 1994, the U.S. National Communication System, a government agency, sponsored the development and execution of several fixed and mobile experiments using the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS)...The results of these experiments are described in this paper.

  6. 78 FR 7780 - Sunshine Act Meeting; FCC Announces Further Details for the First Post-Superstorm Sandy Field...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-02-04

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; FCC Announces Further Details for the First Post-Superstorm Sandy Field Hearing, Tuesday, February 5, 2013 AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Sunshine notice. SUMMARY: In the wake of Superstorm Sandy, Federal Communications...

  7. 47 CFR 80.59 - Compulsory ship inspections.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ...) Inspection of ships subject to the Communications Act or the Safety Convention. (1) The FCC will not normally conduct the required inspections of ships subject to the inspection requirements of the Communications Act... inspections are intended to ensure the availability of communications capability during a distress the...

  8. 47 CFR 80.59 - Compulsory ship inspections.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ...) Inspection of ships subject to the Communications Act or the Safety Convention. (1) The FCC will not normally conduct the required inspections of ships subject to the inspection requirements of the Communications Act... inspections are intended to ensure the availability of communications capability during a distress the...

  9. 47 CFR 80.59 - Compulsory ship inspections.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ...) Inspection of ships subject to the Communications Act or the Safety Convention. (1) The FCC will not normally conduct the required inspections of ships subject to the inspection requirements of the Communications Act... inspections are intended to ensure the availability of communications capability during a distress the...

  10. 47 CFR 80.59 - Compulsory ship inspections.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ...) Inspection of ships subject to the Communications Act or the Safety Convention. (1) The FCC will not normally conduct the required inspections of ships subject to the inspection requirements of the Communications Act... inspections are intended to ensure the availability of communications capability during a distress the...

  11. 47 CFR 80.59 - Compulsory ship inspections.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ...) Inspection of ships subject to the Communications Act or the Safety Convention. (1) The FCC will not normally conduct the required inspections of ships subject to the inspection requirements of the Communications Act... inspections are intended to ensure the availability of communications capability during a distress the...

  12. 75 FR 2862 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Wednesday, January 20, 2010

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-01-19

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Wednesday, January 20, 2010 Date: January 13, 2010. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting... TELE- TITLE: Amendment COMMUNICATIONS. of Parts 15, 74 and 90 of the Commission's Rules Regarding Low...

  13. 76 FR 51975 - Privacy Act System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-08-19

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Privacy Act System of Records AGENCY: Federal Communications... document in the Federal Register notifying the public if any changes are necessary. As required by 5 U.S.C... Records Management (PERM), Room 1-C216, Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 445 12th Street, SW...

  14. Channel and terminal description of the ACTS mobile terminal

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Abbe, B. S.; Agan, M. J.; Girardey, C. C.; Jedrey, T. C.

    1994-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Mobile Terminal (AMT) is a proof-of-concept K/Ka-band mobile satellite communications terminal under development by NASA at JPL. Currently the AMT is undergoing systems integration and testing in preparation for a July 1993 ACTS launch and the subsequent commencement of mobile experiments in the fall of 1993. The AMT objectives are presented, followed by a discussion of the AMT communications channel and the mobile terminal's design and performance.

  15. Channel and terminal description of the ACTS mobile terminal

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Abbe, B. S.; Agan, M. J.; Girardey, C. C.; Jedrey, T. C.

    1993-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Mobile Terminal (AMT) is a proof-of-concept K/Ka-band mobile satellite communications terminal under development by NASA at JPL. Currently the AMT is undergoing system integration and test in preparation for a July 1993 ACTS launch and the subsequent commencement of mobile experiments in the fall of 1993. The AMT objectives are presented followed by a discussion of the AMT communications channel and mobile terminal design and performance.

  16. 75 FR 62818 - Sunshine Act Meeting; FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting Thursday, October 14, 2010

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-10-13

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting Thursday, October 14, 2010 October 7, 2010. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting...; Mobility Fund Communications and Wireline Competition. Summary: The Commission will consider a Notice of...

  17. 47 CFR 64.201 - Restrictions on indecent telephone message services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... services. 64.201 Section 64.201 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON... to prosecution for the provision of indecent communications under section 223(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C. 223(b)(2), that the defendant has taken the action...

  18. 47 CFR 1.945 - License grants.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... bidding under § 309(j) of the Communications Act will be granted by the Commission prior to the 31st day... substantial amendment thereof, unless the application is not subject to § 309(b) of the Communications Act. (c... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Wireless Radio Services...

  19. 47 CFR 63.03 - Streamlining procedures for domestic transfer of control applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... to section 214 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, shall be subject to the following...; (ii) An application would, on its face, violate a Commission rule or the Communications Act; (iii) An... of control applications. 63.03 Section 63.03 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION...

  20. 76 FR 67376 - Anglers for Christ Ministries, Inc., New Beginning Ministries; Petitioners; Interpretation of...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-01

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 79 [CG Docket No. 06-181; FCC 11-159] Anglers for... Standard AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Interim rule. SUMMARY: In this document, the... intended by the Communications Act (Act). DATES: Effective November 1, 2011. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION...

  1. 76 FR 47588 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Tuesday, August 9, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-08-05

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Tuesday, August 9, 2011 Date: August 2, 2011. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the... filed by Fixed Wireless Communications Coalition To Amend Part 101 of the Commission's Rules to...

  2. The Army's Use of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Ilse, Kenneth

    1996-01-01

    Tactical operations require military commanders to be mobile and have a high level of independence in their actions. Communications capabilities providing intelligence and command orders in these tactical situations have been limited to simple voice communications or low-rate narrow bandwidth communications because of the need for immediate reliable connectivity. The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) has brought an improved communications tool to the tactical commander giving the ability to gain access to a global communications system using high data rates and wide bandwidths. The Army has successfully tested this new capability of bandwidth-on-demand and high data rates for commanders in real-world conditions during Operation UPHOLD DEMOCRACY in Haiti during the fall and winter of 1994. This paper examines ACTS use by field commanders and details the success of the ACTS system in support of a wide variety of field condition command functions.

  3. 76 FR 77830 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Tuesday, December 13, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-12-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Tuesday, December 13, 2011 December 6, 2011. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the...: Implementation of the Commercial Advertisement Loudness Mitigation (CALM) Act (MB Docket No. 11-93) Summary: The...

  4. Explaining pragmatic performance in traumatic brain injury: a process perspective on communicative errors.

    PubMed

    Bosco, Francesca M; Angeleri, Romina; Sacco, Katiuscia; Bara, Bruno G

    2015-01-01

    The purpose of this study is to investigate the pragmatic abilities of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Several studies in the literature have previously reported communicative deficits in individuals with TBI, however such research has focused principally on communicative deficits in general, without providing an analysis of the errors committed in understanding and expressing communicative acts. Within the theoretical framework of Cognitive Pragmatics theory and Cooperative principle we focused on intermediate communicative errors that occur in both the comprehension and the production of various pragmatic phenomena, expressed through both linguistic and extralinguistic communicative modalities. To investigate the pragmatic abilities of individuals with TBI. A group of 30 individuals with TBI and a matched control group took part in the experiment. They were presented with a series of videotaped vignettes depicting everyday communicative exchanges, and were tested on the comprehension and production of various kinds of communicative acts (standard communicative act, deceit and irony). The participants' answers were evaluated as correct or incorrect. Incorrect answers were then further evaluated with regard to the presence of different intermediate errors. Individuals with TBI performed worse than control participants on all the tasks investigated when considering correct versus incorrect answers. Furthermore, a series of logistic regression analyses showed that group membership (TBI versus controls) significantly predicted the occurrence of intermediate errors. This result holds in both the comprehension and production tasks, and in both linguistic and extralinguistic modalities. Participants with TBI tend to have difficulty in managing different types of communicative acts, and they make more intermediate errors than the control participants. Intermediate errors concern the comprehension and production of the expression act, the comprehension of the actors' meaning, as well as the respect of the Cooperative principle. © 2014 Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists.

  5. Philosophical Perspectives on Values and Ethics in Speech Communication.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Becker, Carl B.

    There are three very different concerns of communication ethics: (1) applied speech ethics, (2) ethical rules or standards, and (3) metaethical issues. In the area of applied speech ethics, communications theorists attempt to determine whether a speech act is moral or immoral by focusing on the content and effects of specific speech acts. Specific…

  6. Proceedings of the Seventeenth NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX 17) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Davarian, Faramaz (Editor)

    1993-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX) is convened annually to discuss studies made on radio wave propagation by investors from domestic and international organizations. NAPEX 17 was held on 15 June 1993. The meeting was organized into two technical sessions. The first session was dedicated to slant path propagation studies and experiments. The second session focused on propagation studies for mobile and personal communications. Preceding NAPEX 17, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop was held on 14 June 1993 to review ACTS propagation activities with emphasis on ACTS experiments status and data collection, processing, and exchange.

  7. 77 FR 32969 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-06-04

    ... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications... failing to comply with a collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) comments should...

  8. 78 FR 77678 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-24

    ... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501--3520), the Federal Communications... for failing to comply with a collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) comments...

  9. A laser communication experiment utilizing the ACT satellite and an airborne laser transceiver

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Provencher, Charles E., Jr.; Spence, Rodney L.

    1988-01-01

    The launch of a laser communication transmitter package into geosynchronous Earth orbit onboard the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) will present an excellent opportunity for the experimental reception of laser communication signals transmitted from a space orbit. The ACTS laser package includes both a heterodyne transmitter (Lincoln Labs design) and a direct detection transmitter (Goddard Space Flight Center design) with both sharing some common optical components. NASA Lewis Research Center's Space Electronics Division is planning to perform a space communication experiment utilizing the GSFC direct detection laser transceiver. The laser receiver will be installed within an aircraft provided with a glass port for the reception of the signal. This paper describes the experiment and the approach to performing such an experiment. Described are the constraints placed on the NASA Lewis experiment by the performance parameters of the laser transmitter and by the ACTS spacecraft operations. The conceptual design of the receiving terminal is given; also included is the anticipated capability of the detector.

  10. DREAM: Classification scheme for dialog acts in clinical research query mediation.

    PubMed

    Hoxha, Julia; Chandar, Praveen; He, Zhe; Cimino, James; Hanauer, David; Weng, Chunhua

    2016-02-01

    Clinical data access involves complex but opaque communication between medical researchers and query analysts. Understanding such communication is indispensable for designing intelligent human-machine dialog systems that automate query formulation. This study investigates email communication and proposes a novel scheme for classifying dialog acts in clinical research query mediation. We analyzed 315 email messages exchanged in the communication for 20 data requests obtained from three institutions. The messages were segmented into 1333 utterance units. Through a rigorous process, we developed a classification scheme and applied it for dialog act annotation of the extracted utterances. Evaluation results with high inter-annotator agreement demonstrate the reliability of this scheme. This dataset is used to contribute preliminary understanding of dialog acts distribution and conversation flow in this dialog space. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  11. The NASA Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS)

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Beck, G. A.

    1984-10-01

    Forecasts indicate that a saturation of the capacity of the satellite communications service will occur in the U.S. domestic market by the early 1990s. In order to prevent this from happening, advanced technologies must be developed. NASA has been concerned with such a development. One key is the exploitation of the Ka-band (30/20 GHz), which is much wider than C- and Ku-bands together. Another is the use of multiple narrow antenna beams in the satellite to achieve large frequency reuse factors with very high antenna gains. NASA has developed proof-of-concept hardware components which form the basis for a flight demonstration. The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) system will provide this demonstration. Attention is given to the ACTS Program definition, the ACTS Flight System, the Multibeam Communications Package, and the spacecraft bus.

  12. Service offerings and interfaces for the ACTS network of Earth stations

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Coney, Thom A.

    1988-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Satellite (ACTS) is capable of two modes of communication. Mode 1 is a mesh network of Earth stations using baseband-switched, time-division multiple-access (BBS-TDMA) and hopping beams. Mode 2 is a mesh network using satellite-switched, time-division multiple-access (SS-TDMA) and fixed (or hopping) beams. The purpose of this paper is to present the functional requirements and the design of the ACTS Mode 1 Earth station terrestrial interface. Included among the requirements are that: (1) the interface support standard telecommunications service offerings (i.e., voice, video and data at rates ranging from 9.6 kbps to 44 Mbps); (2) the interface support the unique design characteristics of the ACTS communications systems (e.g., the real time demand assignment of satellite capacity); and (3) the interface support test hardware capable of validating ACTS communications processes. The resulting interface design makes use of an appropriate combination of T1 or T3 multiplexers and a small central office (maximum capacity 56 subscriber lines per unit).

  13. Collaborative Mother-Toddler Communication and Theory of Mind Development at Age 4

    PubMed Central

    Sung, Jihyun; Hsu, Hui-Chin

    2014-01-01

    Focusing on social pragmatics, this longitudinal study investigated the contribution of mother-toddler collaborative communication to theory of mind (ToM) development at age 4. At age 2½, 78 toddlers’ (42 boys) and their mothers were observed during pretend play. At age 4, children were tested using 4 false belief understanding tasks. Both mothers and toddlers engaged in more collaborative (inform, guide/request, and support/confirm) than non-collaborative communication acts. Other-focused collaborative acts of support/confirm by mothers and toddlers predicted children’s false belief understanding, even after controlling for 5 covariates. In addition, as active agents in their own ToM development, the contribution of toddlers’ collaborative acts to false belief understanding was independent of their mothers. Finally, the way toddlers and their mothers co-constructing their communication mattered. Only when toddlers engaged in high levels of collaborative acts, the mothers’ high levels of collaborative acts demonstrated a positive effect on children’s ToM development. The applied implications of these findings were discussed. PMID:25132699

  14. Temps, aspect et modalisation dans un acte de communication (Tense, Aspect and Mood in an Act of Communication)

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Bentolila, Alain

    1977-01-01

    Syntactic analysis identifies the "conductor wires" permitting the listener to conceptualize the speaker's image of reality from information furnished by the linguistic message. Syntactic study is thus situated in the economy of the communication process. Mood, aspect and tense are studied in this framework. (Text is in French.) (AMH)

  15. Analysis of Intentional Communication in Severely Handicapped Children with Cornelia-de-Lange Syndrome.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sarimski, Klaus

    2002-01-01

    Intentional communicative acts were assessed in 13 children (ages 2-8) with Cornelia-de-Lange syndrome with a severe mental disability and compared to children with Down and 5p syndromes. The mean number of intentional communicative acts was significantly lower. Analysis of play behaviors revealed the differences were specific for the…

  16. 76 FR 50215 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-08-12

    ... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications... Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) comments should be submitted on or before October 11, 2011. If you anticipate that you...

  17. ACTS propagation experiment discussion: Ka-band propagation measurements using the ACTS propagation terminal and the CSU-CHILL and Space Communications Technology Center Florida propagation program

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bringi, V. N.; Chandrasekar, V.; Mueller, Eugene A.; Turk, Joseph; Beaver, John; Helmken, Henry F.; Henning, Rudy

    1993-01-01

    Papers on Ka-band propagation measurements using the ACTS propagation terminal and the Colorado State University CHILL multiparameter radar and on Space Communications Technology Center Florida Propagation Program are discussed. Topics covered include: microwave radiative transfer and propagation models; NASA propagation terminal status; ACTS channel characteristics; FAU receive only terminal; FAU terminal status; and propagation testbed.

  18. An Active K-Band Receive Slot Array for Mobile Satellite Communications

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Tulintseff, A. N.; Lee, K. A.; Sukamto, L. M.; Chew, W.

    1994-01-01

    An active receive slot array has been developed for operation in the downlink frequency band, 19.914-20.064 GHz, of NASA's Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) for the ACTS Mobile Terminal (AMT) project.

  19. Communicative Acts of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Second Year of Life

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Shumway, Stacy; Wetherby, Amy M.

    2009-01-01

    Purpose: To examine the communicative profiles of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in the second year of life. Method: Communicative acts were examined in 125 children 18 to 24 months of age: 50 later diagnosed with ASD; 25 with developmental delays (DD); and 50 with typical development (TD). Precise measures of rate, functions, and…

  20. 77 FR 1069 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-01-09

    ... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the general... shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the Commission's burden estimate; (c) ways to enhance... collection is contained in 47 U.S.C. 201, 202, 203, and 251(b)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934, as...

  1. 77 FR 12303 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-02-29

    ... contained in 47 U.S.C. Section 253 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. Total Annual Burden: 1,698... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501--3520), the Federal Communications...; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected; (d) ways to...

  2. And lead us (not) into persuasion…? Persuasive technology and the ethics of communication.

    PubMed

    Spahn, Andreas

    2012-12-01

    The paper develops ethical guidelines for the development and usage of persuasive technologies (PT) that can be derived from applying discourse ethics to this type of technologies. The application of discourse ethics is of particular interest for PT, since 'persuasion' refers to an act of communication that might be interpreted as holding the middle between 'manipulation' and 'convincing'. One can distinguish two elements of discourse ethics that prove fruitful when applied to PT: the analysis of the inherent normativity of acts of communication ('speech acts') and the Habermasian distinction between 'communicative' and 'strategic rationality' and their broader societal interpretation. This essay investigates what consequences can be drawn if one applies these two elements of discourse ethics to PT.

  3. ACTS of Education

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bauer, Robert; Krawczyk, Richard; Gargione, Frank; Kruse, Hans; Vrotsos, Pete (Technical Monitor)

    2002-01-01

    Now in its ninth year of operations, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) program has continued, although since May 2000 in a new operations arrangement involving a university based consortium, the Ohio Consortium for Advanced Communications Technology (OCACT), While NASA has concluded its experimental intentions of ACTS, the spacecraft's ongoing viability has permitted its further operations to provide educational opportunities to engineering and communications students interested in satellite operations, as well as a Ka-band test bed for commercial interests in utilizing Kaband space communications. The consortium has reached its first year of operations. This generous opportunity by NASA has already resulted in unique educational opportunities for students in obtaining "hands-on" experience, such as, in satellite attitude control. An update is presented on the spacecraft and consortium operations.

  4. Suitability of ANSI standards for quantifying communication satellite system performance

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Cass, Robert D.

    1988-01-01

    A study on the application of American National Standards X3.102 and X3.141 to various classes of communication satellite systems from the simple analog bent-pipe to NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) is discussed. These standards are proposed as means for quantifying the end-to-end communication system performance of communication satellite systems. An introductory overview of the two standards are given followed by a review of the characteristics, applications, and advantages of using X3.102 and X3.141 to quantify with a description of the application of these standards to ACTS.

  5. NASA's K/Ka-Band Broadband Aeronautical Terminal for Duplex Satellite Video Communications

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Densmore, A.; Agan, M.

    1994-01-01

    JPL has recently begun the development of a Broadband Aeronautical Terminal (BAT) for duplex video satellite communications on commercial or business class aircraft. The BAT is designed for use with NASA's K/Ka-band Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). The BAT system will provide the systems and technology groundwork for an eventual commercial K/Ka-band aeronautical satellite communication system. With industry/government partnerships, three main goals will be addressed by the BAT task: 1) develop, characterize and demonstrate the performance of an ACTS based high data rate aeronautical communications system; 2) assess the performance of current video compression algorithms in an aeronautical satellite communication link; and 3) characterize the propagation effects of the K/Ka-band channel for aeronautical communications.

  6. 77 FR 30289 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Technological Advisory Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-05-22

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Technological Advisory Council... Communications Commission's (FCC) Technological Advisory Council will hold a meeting on Wednesday, June 27, 2012... INFORMATION: The FCC Technological Advisory Council proposed a new work agenda for the [[Page 30290

  7. 76 FR 71033 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Technological Advisory Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-16

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Technological Advisory Council... Communications Commission's (FCC) Technological Advisory Council will hold a meeting on Tuesday, December 20... in progress and discuss potential agendas for the coming year. The FCC will attempt to accommodate as...

  8. 77 FR 8257 - Sunshine Act Open Commission Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-02-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Open Commission Meeting Date: February 8, 2012. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects listed below on Wednesday... accessible to people using wheelchairs or other mobility aids. Sign language interpreters, open captioning...

  9. 77 FR 66935 - Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-11-08

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 64 [CG Docket No. 02-278; FCC 12-21] Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule; correction...: Karen Johnson, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, Consumer Policy Division, at (202) 418- 7706 or...

  10. 76 FR 55388 - Privacy Act System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-07

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Privacy Act System of Records AGENCY: Federal Communications..., consolidated system of records, FCC/OMD-28, ``Time and Attendance Records,'' in the Federal Register in which the numbering of the system of records was incorrectly identified as FCC/ OMD-14. The correct...

  11. 75 FR 79375 - Sunshine Act Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-12-20

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting FCC to Hold Open Commission Meeting Tuesday, December 21, 2010 The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects listed... 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC. Item No. Bureau Subject 1 Public Safety and Homeland Security...

  12. The Communications Competitiveness and Infrastructure Modernization Act of 1991 (S. 1200).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sikes, Alfred C.; Verveer, Philip L.

    1992-01-01

    Two papers present arguments for and against the Communications Competitiveness and Infrastructure Act of 1991 (S. 1200). Topics addressed include earlier policy recommendations, competition in the telecommunications industry, benefits of video dial tone availability, telephone company participation in video services, restrictions on telephone…

  13. 76 FR 27053 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, May 12, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-05-10

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, May 12, 2011 Date: May 5, 2011. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects... Director on the status of the new FCC Web site. [[Page 27054

  14. 78 FR 28215 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-05-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated Authority AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, the Federal Communications Commission invites the...

  15. Design and implementation of an experiment scheduling system for the ACTS satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Ringer, Mark J.

    1994-01-01

    The Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) was launched on the 12th of September 1993 aboard STS-51. All events since that time have proceeded as planned with user operations commencing on December 6th, 1993. ACTS is a geosynchronous satellite designed to extend the state of the art in communication satellite design and is available to experimenters on a 'time/bandwidth available' basis. The ACTS satellite requires the advance scheduling of experimental activities based upon a complex set of resource, state, and activity constraints in order to ensure smooth operations. This paper describes the software system developed to schedule experiments for ACTS.

  16. 47 CFR 80.159 - Operator requirements of Title III of the Communications Act and the Safety Convention.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... accordance with Part II of Title II of the Communications Act and which has a radiotelegraph auto alarm must... as a radio officer on board U.S. ships. If the radiotelegraph station does not have an auto alarm, a...

  17. 47 CFR 80.159 - Operator requirements of Title III of the Communications Act and the Safety Convention.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... accordance with Part II of Title II of the Communications Act and which has a radiotelegraph auto alarm must... as a radio officer on board U.S. ships. If the radiotelegraph station does not have an auto alarm, a...

  18. 76 FR 6473 - Sunshine Act; FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting Tuesday, February 8, 2011

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-02-04

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act; FCC To Hold Open Commission Meeting Tuesday, February 8, 2011 February 1, 2011. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the... status of the comprehensive reform efforts to improve the agency's fact-based, data- driven decision...

  19. 78 FR 14545 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-03-06

    ... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501--3520), the Federal Communications... failing to comply with a collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control number. [[Page 14546

  20. 77 FR 41786 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, July 19, 2012

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-07-16

    ... latest open source mapping technology to increase transparency across the agency and promote data-driven... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, July 19, 2012 July 12, 2012. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on Thursday, July...

  1. 47 CFR 0.453 - Public reference rooms.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... available for inspection. Information summarizing the history of such cases for the years from 1984 through... of submarine cables, which are withheld from inspection under sec. 4(j) of the Communications Act, 47.... 412 of the Communications Act (see also § 0.457(c)(3)). (f) Cable and other Multichannel Video Program...

  2. 28 CFR 51.29 - Communications concerning voting changes.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED Communications From Individuals and... section 5 of the Voting Rights Act.” Comments should include, where available, the name of the... the Chief, Voting Section, Civil Rights Division, at the addresses, telefacsimile number, or email...

  3. 78 FR 49514 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Friday, August 9, 2013

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-08-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Friday, August 9, 2013 August 2, 2013. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting on the subjects... satellite services to the public. 2 OFFICE OF ENGINEERING & TITLE: Revision of Part 15 of the Commission's...

  4. 77 FR 67815 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications Security, Reliability, and Interoperability Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-11-14

    ..., Reliability, and Interoperability Council AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of public... persons that the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) Communications Security, Reliability, and... the security, reliability, and interoperability of communications systems. On March 19, 2011, the FCC...

  5. 77 FR 27771 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-05-11

    ... deprecation rates applicable to their operating plant. Section 220 of the Communications Act of 1934, as... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and request for comments...

  6. 78 FR 36188 - Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-17

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments Requested AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request... the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, the Federal Communications Commission invites the general...

  7. 78 FR 28595 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-05-15

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request for comments... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501--3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the...

  8. Legislative and Regulatory Actions Needed to Deal with a Changing Domestic Telecommunications Industry.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1981-09-24

    procedures? GAO recommends that the Congress address these questions by amending the Communications Act of 1934 to establish the basic framework to create...concerns with rate of return/rate base regulation 198 VII Basic procedures used in establishing rates of return 201 VIII Problems regarding AT&T’s rate...prompted a critical reexamination of the basic communications policy and regulatory methods con- tained in the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C

  9. Presentations of the Ninth Advanced Communications Technology Satellite Propagation Studies Workshop (APSW IX)

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Golshan, Nasser (Editor)

    1997-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite Propagation Studies Workshop (APSW) is convened each year to present the results of the ACTS Propagation Campaign. Representatives from the satellite communications (satcom) industry, academia, and government are invited to APSW for discussions and exchange of information. The ACTS Propagation campaign is completing three years of Ka-Band data collection at seven sites in North America. Through this effort, NASA is making a major contribution to growth of satcom services by providing timely propagation data and models for predicting the performance of Ka-Band satellite communications systems.

  10. Operational uses of ACTS technology

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Gedney, Richard T.; Wright, David L.; Balombin, Joseph L.; Sohn, Philip Y.; Cashman, William F.; Stern, Alan L.; Golding, Len; Palmer, Larry

    1992-03-01

    The NASA Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) provides the technologies for very high gain hopping spot beam antennas, on-board baseband routing and processing, and wideband (1 GHz) Ka-band transponders. A number of studies have recently been completed using the experience gained in developing the actual ACTS system hardware to quantify how well the ACTS technology can be used in future operational systems. This paper provides a summary of these study results including the spacecraft (S/C) weight per unit circuit for providing services by ACTS technologies as compared to present-day satellites. The uses of the ACTS technology discussed are for providing T1 VSAT mesh networks, aeronautical mobile communications, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) services, and high data rate networks for supercomputer and other applications.

  11. 77 FR 68778 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-11-16

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated Authority AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications...

  12. 78 FR 30920 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-05-23

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and request for comments... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the general...

  13. 77 FR 30529 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-05-23

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated Authority AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications...

  14. 78 FR 73535 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and request for comments... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the general...

  15. 78 FR 29133 - Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-05-17

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments Requested AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request... the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission...

  16. 78 FR 59028 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-09-25

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and request for comments... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the general...

  17. 78 FR 54894 - Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-09-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments Requested AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request... the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501--3520), the Federal Communications...

  18. 77 FR 37042 - Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-06-20

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments Requested AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request... the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission...

  19. Proceedings of the Twentieth NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX XX) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Golshan, Nassar (Editor)

    1996-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters (NAPEX) Meeting and associated Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop convene yearly to discuss studies supported by the NASA Propagation Program. Representatives from the satellite communications (satcom)industry, academia, and government with an interest in space-ground radio wave propagation have peer discussion of work in progress, disseminate propagation results, and interact with the satcom industry. NAPEX XX, in Fairbanks, Alaska, June 4-5, 1996, had three sessions: (1) "ACTS Propagation Study: Background, Objectives, and Outcomes," covered results from thirteen station-years of Ka-band experiments; (2) "Propagation Studies for Mobile and Personal Satellite Applications," provided the latest developments in measurement, modeling, and dissemination of propagation phenomena of interest to the mobile, personal, and aeronautical satcom industry; and (3)"Propagation Research Topics," covered a range of topics including space/ground optical propagation experiments, propagation databases, the NASA Propagation Web Site, and revision plans for the NASA propagation effects handbooks. The ACTS Miniworkshop, June 6, 1996, covered ACTS status, engineering support for ACTS propagation terminals, and the ACTS Propagation Data Center. A plenary session made specific recommendations for the future direction of the program.

  20. Commercial applications of the ACTS mobile terminal millimeter-wave antennas

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Densmore, Arthur C.; Crist, Rick A.; Jamnejad, Vahraz; Tulintseff, Ann N.

    1991-01-01

    NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory is currently developing the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Mobile Terminal (AMT), which will provide voice, data, and video communications to and from a vehicle (van, truck, or car) via NASA's geostationary ACTS satellite using the K- and K(sub a)-band frequency bands. The AMT is already planned to demonstrate a variety of communications from within the mobile vehicular environment, and within this paper a summary of foreseen commercial application opportunities is given. A critical component of the AMT is its antenna system, which must establish and maintain the basic RF link with the satellite. Two versions of the antenna are under development, each incorporating different technologies and offering different commercial applications.

  1. ACTS Aeronautical Terminal Experiment (AERO-X)

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1995-01-01

    During the summer of 1994, the performance of an experimental mobile satellite communication system was demonstrated. Using the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) and the ACTS Mobile Terminal (AMT), the system demonstrated an active Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit (MMIC) phased-array antenna system. The antenna system was installed onboard one of NASA Lewis Research Center's research aircraft, a Learjet Model 25. It proved the viability of in-flight satellite communications services via small, flush, mountable electronic phased-array antennas. The overall system setup for the ACTS Aeronautical Terminal Experiment (AERO-X) is illustrated. The Link Evaluation Terminal (LET) at Lewis in Cleveland, Ohio, interfaced with fixed-AMT equipment, providing a seamless connection with the Public Service Telephone Network. As the Learjet was flown over several major cities across the U.S., this demonstration system allowed passengers onboard to make telephone calls as if they were using a cellular system. ACTS was operated in its microwave switch matrix mode with a spot beam for the Learjet and another spot beam dedicated to the LET.

  2. Development of a coding form for approach control/pilot voice communications.

    DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

    1995-05-01

    The Aviation Topics Speech Acts Taxonomy (ATSAT) is a tool for categorizing pilot/controller communications according to their purpose and for classifying communication errors. Air traffic controller communications that deviate from FAA Air Traffic C...

  3. 78 FR 34098 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated Authority AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications...

  4. 78 FR 72884 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-04

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated Authority AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice and... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications...

  5. The Use of Peer Networks to Increase Communicative Acts of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Kamps, Debra; Mason, Rose; Thiemann-Bourque, Kathy; Feldmiller, Sarah; Turcotte, Amy; Miller, Todd

    2014-01-01

    Peer networks including social groups using typical peers, scripted instruction, visual text cues, and reinforcement were examined with students with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). A multiple baseline design across four participants was used to measure students' use of communication acts with peers during free play following instruction. Peer…

  6. 47 CFR 73.3580 - Local public notice of filing of broadcast applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... construction of authorized facilities. (5) An authorization of facilities for remote pickup or studio links for... Communications Act (“* * * studios of foreign stations”) where the programs to be transmitted are special events... applicants for a permit pursuant to section 325(b) of the Communications Act (“* * * Studios of Foreign...

  7. 47 CFR 73.3580 - Local public notice of filing of broadcast applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... construction of authorized facilities. (5) An authorization of facilities for remote pickup or studio links for... Communications Act (“* * * studios of foreign stations”) where the programs to be transmitted are special events... applicants for a permit pursuant to section 325(b) of the Communications Act (“* * * Studios of Foreign...

  8. 47 CFR 73.3580 - Local public notice of filing of broadcast applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... construction of authorized facilities. (5) An authorization of facilities for remote pickup or studio links for... Communications Act (“* * * studios of foreign stations”) where the programs to be transmitted are special events... applicants for a permit pursuant to section 325(b) of the Communications Act (“* * * Studios of Foreign...

  9. 78 FR 76144 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, December 12, 2013

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-16

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Sunshine Act Meeting; Open Commission Meeting; Thursday, December 12, 2013 Date: December 6, 2013. The Federal Communications Commission will hold an Open Meeting... 2:30 p.m. in Room TW-C305, at 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC. Item No. Bureau Subject 1 PUBLIC...

  10. 78 FR 11987 - Cable Television Act of 1992

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-02-21

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 76 [MM Docket Nos. 92-266 and 93-215, FCC 94-286] Cable Television Act of 1992 AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule; announcement... Reconsideration and Fifth Report and Order in MM Docket Nos. 92-266 and 93-215; FCC 94-286, published in the...

  11. Automatic Coding of Dialogue Acts in Collaboration Protocols

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Erkens, Gijsbert; Janssen, Jeroen

    2008-01-01

    Although protocol analysis can be an important tool for researchers to investigate the process of collaboration and communication, the use of this method of analysis can be time consuming. Hence, an automatic coding procedure for coding dialogue acts was developed. This procedure helps to determine the communicative function of messages in online…

  12. 47 CFR 64.201 - Restrictions on indecent telephone message services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... to prosecution for the provision of indecent communications under section 223(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C. 223(b)(2), that the defendant has taken the action... 47 Telecommunication 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Restrictions on indecent telephone message...

  13. 47 CFR 64.201 - Restrictions on indecent telephone message services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... to prosecution for the provision of indecent communications under section 223(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C. 223(b)(2), that the defendant has taken the action... 47 Telecommunication 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Restrictions on indecent telephone message...

  14. 47 CFR 101.1403 - Broadcast carriage requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(1)) shall apply to that MVDDS licensee. Any MVDDS... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(2)). Network nonduplication, syndicated exclusivity... 47 Telecommunication 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Broadcast carriage requirements. 101.1403...

  15. 16 CFR 308.2 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ... (b)(5) (47 U.S.C. 228(b)(5)). (2) Such term does not include directory services provided by a common... to education, subjects of academic study, or other related areas of school study. (b) Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 228. 1 1 Section 228 of the Communications Act of 1934...

  16. 47 CFR 64.201 - Restrictions on indecent telephone message services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... to prosecution for the provision of indecent communications under section 223(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C. 223(b)(2), that the defendant has taken the action... 47 Telecommunication 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Restrictions on indecent telephone message...

  17. 16 CFR 308.2 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ... (b)(5) (47 U.S.C. 228(b)(5)). (2) Such term does not include directory services provided by a common... to education, subjects of academic study, or other related areas of school study. (b) Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 228. 1 1 Section 228 of the Communications Act of 1934...

  18. 47 CFR 101.1403 - Broadcast carriage requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(1)) shall apply to that MVDDS licensee. Any MVDDS... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(2)). Network nonduplication, syndicated exclusivity... 47 Telecommunication 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Broadcast carriage requirements. 101.1403...

  19. 47 CFR 101.1403 - Broadcast carriage requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(1)) shall apply to that MVDDS licensee. Any MVDDS... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(2)). Network nonduplication, syndicated exclusivity... 47 Telecommunication 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Broadcast carriage requirements. 101.1403...

  20. 16 CFR 308.2 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... (b)(5) (47 U.S.C. 228(b)(5)). (2) Such term does not include directory services provided by a common... to education, subjects of academic study, or other related areas of school study. (b) Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 228. 1 1 Section 228 of the Communications Act of 1934...

  1. 47 CFR 101.1403 - Broadcast carriage requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(1)) shall apply to that MVDDS licensee. Any MVDDS... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(2)). Network nonduplication, syndicated exclusivity... 47 Telecommunication 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Broadcast carriage requirements. 101.1403...

  2. 16 CFR 308.2 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ... (b)(5) (47 U.S.C. 228(b)(5)). (2) Such term does not include directory services provided by a common... to education, subjects of academic study, or other related areas of school study. (b) Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 228. 1 1 Section 228 of the Communications Act of 1934...

  3. 47 CFR 64.201 - Restrictions on indecent telephone message services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... to prosecution for the provision of indecent communications under section 223(b)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended (the Act), 47 U.S.C. 223(b)(2), that the defendant has taken the action... 47 Telecommunication 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Restrictions on indecent telephone message...

  4. 47 CFR 101.1403 - Broadcast carriage requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(1)) shall apply to that MVDDS licensee. Any MVDDS... Communications Act of 1934, as amended (47 U.S.C. 325(b)(2)). Network nonduplication, syndicated exclusivity... 47 Telecommunication 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Broadcast carriage requirements. 101.1403...

  5. 16 CFR 308.2 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ... (b)(5) (47 U.S.C. 228(b)(5)). (2) Such term does not include directory services provided by a common... to education, subjects of academic study, or other related areas of school study. (b) Commission... the Communications Act of 1934, 47 U.S.C. 228. 1 1 Section 228 of the Communications Act of 1934...

  6. Service offerings and interfaces for the ACTS network of earth stations

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Coney, T. A.; Dobyns, T. R.; Chitre, D. M.; Lindstrom, R.

    1988-01-01

    The NASA Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) will use a network of about 20 earth stations to operate as a Mode 1 network. This network will support two ACTS program objectives: to verify the technical performance of ACTS Mode 1 operation in GEO and to demonstrate the types and quality of services that can be provided by an ACTS Mode 1 communications system. The terrestrial interface design is a critical element in assuring that these network earth stations will meet the objectives. In this paper, the applicable terrestrial interface design requirements, the resulting interface specifications, and the associated terrestrial input/output hardware are discussed. A functional block diagram of a network earth station is shown.

  7. ACTS Experiments Program

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Schertler, R. J.

    1986-01-01

    An overview of the ACTS Experiments Program is presented. ACTS is being developed and will flight test the advanced technologies associated with: a Ka-band multibeam antenna, onboard signal processing and switching as well as laser communications. A nominal 3 yr experiments program is planned. Through the experiments program, the capabilities of the ACTS system will be made available to U.S. industry, university and government experimenters to test, prove the feasibility and evaluate the key ACTS system technologies. Communication modes of operation using the baseband processor and microwave switch matrix are presented, along with the antenna coverage pattern. Potential experiment categories are also presented and briefly discussed. An overall schedule of activities associated with the experiments program is outlined. Results of the ACTS Experiments Program will provide information vital to successful industry implementation of ACTS technology in a future operational system.

  8. Advanced communications technology satellite high burst rate link evaluation terminal communication protocol software user's guide, version 1.0

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Reinhart, Richard C.

    1993-01-01

    The Communication Protocol Software was developed at the NASA Lewis Research Center to support the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite High Burst Rate Link Evaluation Terminal (ACTS HBR-LET). The HBR-LET is an experimenters terminal to communicate with the ACTS for various experiments by government, university, and industry agencies. The Communication Protocol Software is one segment of the Control and Performance Monitor (C&PM) Software system of the HBR-LET. The Communication Protocol Software allows users to control and configure the Intermediate Frequency Switch Matrix (IFSM) on board the ACTS to yield a desired path through the spacecraft payload. Besides IFSM control, the C&PM Software System is also responsible for instrument control during HBR-LET experiments, uplink power control of the HBR-LET to demonstrate power augmentation during signal fade events, and data display. The Communication Protocol Software User's Guide, Version 1.0 (NASA CR-189162) outlines the commands and procedures to install and operate the Communication Protocol Software. Configuration files used to control the IFSM, operator commands, and error recovery procedures are discussed. The Communication Protocol Software Maintenance Manual, Version 1.0 (NASA CR-189163, to be published) is a programmer's guide to the Communication Protocol Software. This manual details the current implementation of the software from a technical perspective. Included is an overview of the Communication Protocol Software, computer algorithms, format representations, and computer hardware configuration. The Communication Protocol Software Test Plan (NASA CR-189164, to be published) provides a step-by-step procedure to verify the operation of the software. Included in the Test Plan is command transmission, telemetry reception, error detection, and error recovery procedures.

  9. Staging Scenes of Co-Cultural Communication: Acting out Aspects of Marginalized and Dominant Identities

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Root, Elizabeth

    2018-01-01

    Courses: Intercultural Communication, Interracial Communication, or an Interpersonal Communication class that covers co-cultural theory. Objectives: Students will be able to demonstrate a practical application of co-cultural theory by creating scenes that illustrate different communicative approaches and desired outcomes based on communication…

  10. 78 FR 72889 - Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-04

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission, Comments Requested. AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications...

  11. ACTS Operational Performance Review: September 1995

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Krawczyk, Richard J.

    1996-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) utilized a proven spacecraft bus with a payload that qualified new technologies to provide a wide range of on-orbit demonstrations. A comprehensive development, qualification and ground test program was implemented to reduce technology risks. Since launch in September, 1993, and insertion into its geostationary slot ACTS has accumulated over 16,000 hours of successful operation. This paper briefly reviews the technology development background then provides a summary of the operational performance observed for the spacecraft bus and communication payload subsystems and units.

  12. Neural dynamics of speech act comprehension: an MEG study of naming and requesting.

    PubMed

    Egorova, Natalia; Pulvermüller, Friedemann; Shtyrov, Yury

    2014-05-01

    The neurobiological basis and temporal dynamics of communicative language processing pose important yet unresolved questions. It has previously been suggested that comprehension of the communicative function of an utterance, i.e. the so-called speech act, is supported by an ensemble of neural networks, comprising lexico-semantic, action and mirror neuron as well as theory of mind circuits, all activated in concert. It has also been demonstrated that recognition of the speech act type occurs extremely rapidly. These findings however, were obtained in experiments with insufficient spatio-temporal resolution, thus possibly concealing important facets of the neural dynamics of the speech act comprehension process. Here, we used magnetoencephalography to investigate the comprehension of Naming and Request actions performed with utterances controlled for physical features, psycholinguistic properties and the probability of occurrence in variable contexts. The results show that different communicative actions are underpinned by a dynamic neural network, which differentiates between speech act types very early after the speech act onset. Within 50-90 ms, Requests engaged mirror-neuron action-comprehension systems in sensorimotor cortex, possibly for processing action knowledge and intentions. Still, within the first 200 ms of stimulus onset (100-150 ms), Naming activated brain areas involved in referential semantic retrieval. Subsequently (200-300 ms), theory of mind and mentalising circuits were activated in medial prefrontal and temporo-parietal areas, possibly indexing processing of intentions and assumptions of both communication partners. This cascade of stages of processing information about actions and intentions, referential semantics, and theory of mind may underlie dynamic and interactive speech act comprehension.

  13. Communicative Acts in Coach-Athlete Interactions: When Losing Competitions and when Making Mistakes in Training

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sagar, Sam S.; Jowett, Sophia

    2012-01-01

    Athletes' perceptions of coaches' communicative acts of interaction in two key interpersonal situations were examined, and their impact on the athletes: (a) when athletes lose competitions; and, (b) when athletes make mistakes in training. Athletes (N = 324, M age = 20.11) completed an open-ended survey. Data were deductively and inductively…

  14. ACTS Operations Extended Through a University-Based Consortium

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bauer, Robert A.; Krawczyk, Richard J.

    2002-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) program was slated for decommissioning in October 2000. With plans in place to move the spacecraft to an orbital graveyard and then shut the system down, NASA was challenged to consider the feasibility of extending operations for education and research purposes provided that an academic organization would be willing to cover operations costs. This was determined to be viable, and in the fall of 2000, NASA announced that it would consider extending operations. On March 19, 2001, NASA, the Ohio Board of Regents, and the Ohio University signed a Space Act Agreement to continue ACTS operations for 2 more years with options to extend operations up to a total of 4 years. To accomplish this, the Ohio University has formed a university-based consortium, the Ohio Consortium for Advanced Communications Technology (OCACT), and acts as the managing member. The Ohio University is responsible for the full reimbursement of NASA's operations costs, and does this through consortium membership. NASA retains the operating license of the spacecraft and has two contractors supporting spacecraft and master control station operations. This flexible arrangement between NASA and academia allows the education community to access a large communications satellite for learning about spacecraft operations and to use the system's transponders for communications applications. It also allows other organizations, such as commercial companies, to become consortium members and use the ACTS wideband Ka-band (30/20 GHz) payload. From the consortium members, six areas of interest have been identified.

  15. 31 CFR 501.719 - Ex parte communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... communication is oral, a memorandum stating the substance of the communication) to be placed on the record of... 31 Money and Finance: Treasury 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Ex parte communications. 501.719... Trading With the Enemy Act (TWEA) Penalties § 501.719 Ex parte communications. (a) Prohibition. (1) From...

  16. Exorcising Grice's ghost: an empirical approach to studying intentional communication in animals.

    PubMed

    Townsend, Simon W; Koski, Sonja E; Byrne, Richard W; Slocombe, Katie E; Bickel, Balthasar; Boeckle, Markus; Braga Goncalves, Ines; Burkart, Judith M; Flower, Tom; Gaunet, Florence; Glock, Hans Johann; Gruber, Thibaud; Jansen, David A W A M; Liebal, Katja; Linke, Angelika; Miklósi, Ádám; Moore, Richard; van Schaik, Carel P; Stoll, Sabine; Vail, Alex; Waller, Bridget M; Wild, Markus; Zuberbühler, Klaus; Manser, Marta B

    2017-08-01

    Language's intentional nature has been highlighted as a crucial feature distinguishing it from other communication systems. Specifically, language is often thought to depend on highly structured intentional action and mutual mindreading by a communicator and recipient. Whilst similar abilities in animals can shed light on the evolution of intentionality, they remain challenging to detect unambiguously. We revisit animal intentional communication and suggest that progress in identifying analogous capacities has been complicated by (i) the assumption that intentional (that is, voluntary) production of communicative acts requires mental-state attribution, and (ii) variation in approaches investigating communication across sensory modalities. To move forward, we argue that a framework fusing research across modalities and species is required. We structure intentional communication into a series of requirements, each of which can be operationalised, investigated empirically, and must be met for purposive, intentionally communicative acts to be demonstrated. Our unified approach helps elucidate the distribution of animal intentional communication and subsequently serves to clarify what is meant by attributions of intentional communication in animals and humans. © 2016 Cambridge Philosophical Society.

  17. 47 CFR 24.3 - Permissible communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... SERVICES General Information § 24.3 Permissible communications. PCS licensees may provide any mobile... mobile operations. Broadcasting as defined in the Communications Act is prohibited. [61 FR 45356, Aug. 29... 47 Telecommunication 2 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Permissible communications. 24.3 Section 24.3...

  18. Terrorism as Communication.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Decker, Warren; Rainey, Daniel

    Terrorism has become not merely a political act, but a carefully designed and rhetorically sophisticated attempt at communication. What role should the communication scholar play in the investigation of terrorism? Specifically, there are six areas within which the communication scholar may actively contribute to an understanding of terrorism as…

  19. [A communication intervention in autism spectrum disorder by means of the programme 'More than Words'. A case study].

    PubMed

    Baixauli-Fortea, I; Gascon-Herranz, N; de Carlos-Isla, M; Colomer-Diago, C

    2018-03-01

    The 'More than Words' programme aims to enable parents to take advantage of day-to-day situations as communication learning settings, through the use of instruction in responsive-type interaction strategies. To describe the effects of this programme on the communication skills of a child with autism spectrum disorder and on the language the parents use to address him. A three-phase design (pre-intervention, intervention and post-intervention) was employed, in which the responsive interactions of the parents and the child's communicative acts were measured. The intervention can modify the parents' communicative style, especially when the family receives guidance from a speech therapist. Nevertheless, the responsive nature of the parents' communication tends to diminish when the intervention finishes. Conversely, the child's communicative acts increase, with a medium-sized effect of the treatment. The 'More than Words' programme can be a good starting point for parents to become familiar with strategies that foster communication with their children who have autism spectrum disorder.

  20. ACTS Battery and Solar Array Assembly On-Orbit Measured Performance

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Hilderman, Don R.

    2005-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) is a NASA experimental communications satellite system designed to demonstrate on-orbit Ka-band communications and switching technologies that will be used by NASA and the commercial sector in the 21st century. The ACTS was launched on September 12, 1993, and has performed over 10 years of successful experimental operations. The purpose of this report is to describe the ACTS power subsystem and the ACTS solar array and battery assemblies located within the power subsystem and then to document on-orbit measured performance from launch to mission end on April 28, 2004. Solar array and battery performance data is presented, and respective conclusions are drawn. The total solar array power available to the spacecraft was measured each year at the same time, and battery voltage performance was measured twice per year at the same times during peak solar eclipse. At the highest spacecraft power demand, the ACTS uses approximately 1113 W of electrical power during the low-burstrate experiment to operate all six satellite subsystems. After 10 years of on-orbit operation, solar array available output power normal to the Sun measured 1508 W, which represents 395 W of excess margin. The ACTS batteries have successfully supported the ACTS experiment program for over 10 years and operated in excess of 900 charge and discharge cycles through 21 eclipse seasons.

  1. Proceedings of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Conference 2000

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bauer, Robert (Editor); Derwae, Robert (Editor)

    2000-01-01

    The ACTS experiments program, which began in December 1993 and consisted of 103 different experiments, has made significant contributions to minimizing the risk of advanced satellite communications technology. The ACTS Conference 2000 (AC2000) was held to report the results of the program since the last ACTS conference was held in 1995 and to celebrate the end of a very successful satellite program. The conference was held on May 31, 2000, as part of the 6th Ka-band Utilization Conference in Cleveland, Ohio. Approximately 280 representatives of industry, academia, and government attended. The conference was organized into two parts: a technical session during the day and an evening reception. During the day, a series of five technical sessions included presentations of 17 papers covering the results of the experiment activity and technical performance of the satellite. In the evening, a reception was held to celebrate the end of the ACTS Experiments Program on one of NASA's most successful experimental communications satellite. These proceedings were developed to capture the entire event, including the evening reception.

  2. Analysis of Fade Detection and Compensation Experimental Results in a Ka-Band Satellite System. Degree awarded by Akron Univ., May 2000

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Johnson, Sandra

    2001-01-01

    The frequency bands being used for new satellite communication systems are constantly increasing to accommodate the requirements for additional capacity. At these higher frequencies, propagation impairments that did not significantly affect the signal at lower frequencies begin to have considerable impact. In Ka-band, the next logical commercial frequency band to be used for satellite communication, attenuation of the signal due to rain is a primary concern. An experimental satellite built by NASA, the Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS), launched in September 1993, is the first US communication satellite operating in the Ka-band. In addition to higher carrier frequencies, a number of other new technologies, including onboard baseband processing, multiple beam antennas, and rain fade detection and compensation techniques, were designed into the ACTS. Verification experiments have been conducted since the launch to characterize the new technologies. The focus of this thesis is to describe and validate the method used by the ACTS Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) ground stations in detecting the presence of fade in the communication signal and to adaptively compensate for it by the addition of burst rate reduction and forward error correction. Measured data obtained from the ACTS program is used to validate the compensation technique. In this thesis, models in MATLAB are developed to statistically characterize the increased availability achieved by the compensation techniques in terms of the bit error rate time enhancement factor. Several improvements to the ACTS technique are discussed and possible implementations for future Ka-band systems are also presented.

  3. A small terminal for satellite communication systems

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Xiong, Fuqin; Wu, Dong; Jin, Min

    1994-01-01

    A small portable, low-cost satellite communications terminal system incorporating a modulator/demodulator and convolutional-Viterbi coder/decoder is described. Advances in signal processing and error-correction techniques in combination with higher power and higher frequencies aboard satellites allow for more efficient use of the space segment. This makes it possible to design small economical earth stations. The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) was chosen to test the system. ACTS, operating at the Ka band incorporates higher power, higher frequency, frequency and spatial reuse using spot beams and polarization.

  4. Awareness, Perceptions, and Communication Needs about the Affordable Care Act across the Life Span

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Bergeron, Caroline D.; Friedman, Daniela B.; Sisson, Diana C.; Tanner, Andrea; Kornegay, Vance L.; Owens, Otis L.; Weis, Megan A.; Patterson, Lee L.

    2016-01-01

    Background: By March 2014, all U.S. citizens were required to have health insurance according to the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Purpose: Study objectives were to explore individuals' opinions, perceptions, and communication sources and needs about the ACA and to assess differences by age group. Methods: In November 2013, 10 1-hour focus groups (5…

  5. 76 FR 21741 - Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Establishment, and of Members and Co...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-04-18

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 10-2318 and DA 11-55] Emergency Access Advisory Committee... AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; correction. SUMMARY: The Federal Communication... The Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act (``CVAA''), the date of the first...

  6. 10 CFR 170.5 - Communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 2 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Communications. 170.5 Section 170.5 Energy NUCLEAR... REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS AMENDED General Provisions § 170.5 Communications. All communications concerning the regulations in this part should be addressed to the NRC's Chief...

  7. 10 CFR 170.5 - Communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 2 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Communications. 170.5 Section 170.5 Energy NUCLEAR... REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS AMENDED General Provisions § 170.5 Communications. All communications concerning the regulations in this part should be addressed to the NRC's Chief...

  8. 10 CFR 170.5 - Communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 2 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Communications. 170.5 Section 170.5 Energy NUCLEAR... REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS AMENDED General Provisions § 170.5 Communications. All communications concerning the regulations in this part should be addressed to the NRC's Chief...

  9. Communication Theory Offers Insight into Mathematics Teachers' Talk

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Forrest, Denise B.

    2008-01-01

    This article discusses how communication theory is used to understand the thoughts mathematics teachers employ when creating messages intended for students. According to communication theory, individuals have different premises about the act of communicating, and these thoughts, called message design logics, guide the process of reasoning from…

  10. Communicating the AMFm message: exploring the effect of communication and training interventions on private for-profit provider awareness and knowledge related to a multi-country anti-malarial subsidy intervention

    PubMed Central

    2014-01-01

    Background The Affordable Medicines Facility - malaria (AMFm), implemented at national scale in eight African countries or territories, subsidized quality-assured artemisinin combination therapy (ACT) and included communication campaigns to support implementation and promote appropriate anti-malarial use. This paper reports private for-profit provider awareness of key features of the AMFm programme, and changes in provider knowledge of appropriate malaria treatment. Methods This study had a non-experimental design based on nationally representative surveys of outlets stocking anti-malarials before (2009/10) and after (2011) the AMFm roll-out. Results Based on data from over 19,500 outlets, results show that in four of eight settings, where communication campaigns were implemented for 5–9 months, 76%-94% awareness of the AMFm ‘green leaf’ logo, 57%-74% awareness of the ACT subsidy programme, and 52%-80% awareness of the correct recommended retail price (RRP) of subsidized ACT were recorded. However, in the remaining four settings where communication campaigns were implemented for three months or less, levels were substantially lower. In six of eight settings, increases of at least 10 percentage points in private for-profit providers’ knowledge of the correct first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria were seen; and in three of these the levels of knowledge achieved at endline were over 80%. Conclusions The results support the interpretation that, in addition to the availability of subsidized ACT, the intensity of communication campaigns may have contributed to the reported levels of AMFm-related awareness and knowledge among private for-profit providers. Future subsidy programmes for anti-malarials or other treatments should similarly include communication activities. PMID:24495691

  11. Alert: the dark side of chats--internet without boundaries.

    PubMed

    Aderet, Avshalom

    2009-01-01

    The web has some unique advantages: It eliminates barriers of space and time; information flows quicker and is more accessible to all; the markets are more effective; community and interpersonal communication is more evolved. However, the web is also anonymous, without supervision, freedom of speech is exploited, minors and other web users are exploited, racism and prejudice are encouraged. These manifestations of violence not only hurt many people but actually pose a threat to the existence of the web as a place for exchanging ideas and thoughts, as a tool for relaying messages in a liberal and democratic fashion. Today, it is not legally possible to stop any discussion group or chats, like the one in which Eran participated, which develop dialogues regarding death or suicide. A wise and proper use of the web will be achieved by agreements and not enforcement. It is a process of education in its widest meaning that will be accomplished through the acceptance of norms. Proper use of the web will be possible when all sides--users, site owners and suppliers--willingly commit to values of mutual respect, decency and protection of individual fundamental rights to freedom. The web, which is a great blessing to the communication between people, organizations and cultures, carries with it substantial risks, especially to young users. The rapid expansion of the web and the increase in the number of users has brought many social-ideological dangers alongside the many advantages. In order to deal with these issues, a few years ago I initiated an association known as Eshnav (www.eshnav.org.il) which acts to increase public awareness to the risks and dangers of the web. Eshnav's mission, established to commemorate Eran's memory, is to promote public awareness to the positive and negative aspects of using the web on society and its values, and to promote the wise and safe use of the web. Eran was in great distress and needed empathy, encouragement and support. Sadly, when his mind was filled with suicidal thoughts he stumbled upon a group on the web that embraced the culture of death and suicide discussions. In his darkest moments, when he was on the verge of an abyss, he was probably pushed by these discussions into his death, and he was only 19-years-old. When Eshnav was created we saw the dangers of an Internet with no boundaries, a place where this remarkable technology was grossly misused. This is from the association's statement: "In a world without fences and boundaries clearer rules of conduct are needed." We emphasized that "the web is like a new world that has yet to determine its own boundaries. As such, it poses new challenges, both moral and ideological, which cannot be met based on past experience as this phenomenon is still too new and uncharted. We must do the utmost to be vigil about making the Internet as safe as possible even when this new frontier is constantly shifting and evolving." Let us bow our heads in sadness in memory of Eran whose strength did not withstand the great distress he was in, and who let himself be dragged by the death culture and darkness on the web into an untimely grave. We shall find strength in our determination to create a responsible web community in which freedom of speech will not be abused to hurt the individual rights of each and every human being to life, respect, reputation and privacy.

  12. 17 CFR 210.2-07 - Communication with audit committees.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-04-01

    ... FORM AND CONTENT OF AND REQUIREMENTS FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940, AND ENERGY POLICY... to be used; (2) All alternative treatments within Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for...

  13. 17 CFR 210.2-07 - Communication with audit committees.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... FORM AND CONTENT OF AND REQUIREMENTS FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940, AND ENERGY POLICY... to be used; (2) All alternative treatments within Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for...

  14. 17 CFR 210.2-07 - Communication with audit committees.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-04-01

    ... FORM AND CONTENT OF AND REQUIREMENTS FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940, AND ENERGY POLICY... to be used; (2) All alternative treatments within Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for...

  15. Walking on by Is Just the Beginning: Dialogically Interrogating Face-Work

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Herakova, Liliana L.

    2016-01-01

    Courses: Introduction to Communication Studies, Interpersonal Communication, Nonverbal Communication. Objectives: After completing this single-class activity, students should be able to (1) describe and interpret face-work as a communicative act that both reflects and constructs identity, (2) explain the concept of intersectionality in basic…

  16. 76 FR 66889 - Closed Captioning of Internet Protocol-Delivered Video Programming: Implementation of the Twenty...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-10-28

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 15 and 79 [MB Docket No. 11-154; DA 11-1766] Closed... Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Proposed... . Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Federal Communications Commission's Electronic Comment...

  17. A Study of Verbal and Nonverbal Communication in Second Life--The ARCHI21 Experience

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Wigham, Ciara R.; Chanier, Thierry

    2013-01-01

    Three-dimensional synthetic worlds introduce possibilities for nonverbal communication in computer-mediated language learning. This paper presents an original methodological framework for the study of multimodal communication in such worlds. It offers a classification of verbal and nonverbal communication acts in the synthetic world "Second…

  18. Commentary: Communications Doesn't Define PR, It Diminishes It.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Budd, John, Jr.

    1995-01-01

    Gives the dictionary definition of "communications," and then suggests that communications is the last act in the process of public relations. Presents hypothetical situations to show that PR is the final implementation step in a management process rather than just "communications." Argues that some companies, however, use…

  19. 78 FR 66002 - Revised Filing Deadlines Following Resumption of Normal Commission Operations

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-11-04

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 13-2025; WC Docket No. 05-337; IB Docket No. 13-230; WT... Resumption of Normal Commission Operations AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; revised... Communications, Inc.; Petition for Declaratory Ruling under Section 310(b)(4) of the Communications Act, as...

  20. Dehumanizing Communication Reified among Undergraduates and Lecturers: Issues and Suggestions

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Duvie, Adanma Nnekwu; Modebelu, Melody Ndidi

    2014-01-01

    This paper discusses dehumanizing communication reified among undergraduates and lecturers. Dehumanization is the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities and denial of humanness to others. On the other hand, communication is human interaction and learning. Communication becomes rude when it is deliberately directed resulting…

  1. 76 FR 10362 - Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau; Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-02-24

    ... including cybersecurity best practices, media security and reliability best practices, transition to Next... Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau, Federal Communications... Chief for Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability. [FR Doc. 2011-4211 Filed 2-23-11; 8:45 am...

  2. 76 FR 68117 - Video Description: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-03

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 79 [MB Docket No. 11-43; FCC 11-126] Video Description: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010... implementation of the Video Description elements of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video...

  3. The Social Communication Assessment for Toddlers with Autism (SCATA): An Instrument to Measure the Frequency, Form and Function of Communication in Toddlers with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Drew, Auriol; Baird, Gillian; Taylor, Emma; Milne, Elizabeth; Charman, Tony

    2007-01-01

    The Social Communication Assessment for Toddlers with Autism (SCATA) was designed to measure non-verbal communication, including early and atypical communication, in young children with autism spectrum disorder. Each communicative act is scored according to its form, function, role and complexity. The SCATA was used to measure communicative…

  4. ACTS mobile SATCOM experiments

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Abbe, Brian S.; Frye, Robert E.; Jedrey, Thomas C.

    1993-01-01

    Over the last decade, the demand for reliable mobile satellite communications (satcom) for voice, data, and video applications has increased dramatically. As consumer demand grows, the current spectrum allocation at L-band could become saturated. For this reason, NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory are developing the Advanced Communications Technology Satellites (ACTS) mobile terminal (AMT) and are evaluating the feasibility of K/Ka-band (20/30 GHz) mobile satcom to meet these growing needs. U.S. industry and government, acting as co-partners, will evaluate K/Ka-band mobile satcom and develop new technologies by conducting a series of applications-oriented experiments. The ACTS and the AMT testbed will be used to conduct these mobile satcom experiments. The goals of the ACTS Mobile Experiments Program and the individual experiment configurations and objectives are further presented.

  5. Proceedings of the Fifteenth NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX 15) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Davarian, Faramaz (Editor)

    1991-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX), supported by the NASA Propagation Program, is convened annually to discuss studies made on radio wave propagation by investigators from domestic and international organizations. The meeting was organized into three technical sessions. The first session was dedicated to Olympus and ACTS studies and experiments, the second session was focused on the propagation studies and measurements, and the third session covered computer-based propagation model development. In total, sixteen technical papers and some informal contributions were presented. Following NAPEX 15, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) miniworkshop was held on 29 Jun. 1991, to review ACTS propagation activities, with emphasis on ACTS hardware development and experiment planning. Five papers were presented.

  6. The origin and dynamic evolution of chemical information transfer

    PubMed Central

    Steiger, Sandra; Schmitt, Thomas; Schaefer, H. Martin

    2011-01-01

    Although chemical communication is the most widespread form of communication, its evolution and diversity are not well understood. By integrating studies of a wide range of terrestrial plants and animals, we show that many chemicals are emitted, which can unintentionally provide information (cues) and, therefore, act as direct precursors for the evolution of intentional communication (signals). Depending on the content, design and the original function of the cue, there are predictable ways that selection can enhance the communicative function of chemicals. We review recent progress on how efficacy-based selection by receivers leads to distinct evolutionary trajectories of chemical communication. Because the original function of a cue may channel but also constrain the evolution of functional communication, we show that a broad perspective on multiple selective pressures acting upon chemicals provides important insights into the origin and dynamic evolution of chemical information transfer. Finally, we argue that integrating chemical ecology into communication theory may significantly enhance our understanding of the evolution, the design and the content of signals in general. PMID:21177681

  7. 75 FR 6031 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-02-05

    ... Communications in the Digital Age (``Diversity Committee'') will hold a meeting on Wednesday, March 24, 2010 at 2... its renewed charter and new membership. DATES: March 24, 2010. ADDRESSES: Federal Communications...

  8. 47 CFR 0.558 - Advice and assistance.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Privacy Act Regulations § 0.558... address: Federal Communications Commission, Office of General Counsel, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington... or call the Privacy Liaison Officer at the following address: Federal Communications Commission...

  9. Electronic Mail, Privacy, and the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986: Technology in Search of Law.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Samoriski, Jan H.; And Others

    1996-01-01

    Attempts to clarify the status of e-mail privacy under the Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986 (ECPA). Examines current law and the paucity of definitive case law. A review of cases and literature suggests there is a gap in the existing ECPA that allows for potentially abusive electronic monitoring and interception of e-mail,…

  10. [The Connecticut Community Development Action Plan (CDAP), the Community Development Act and Related Legislation, and Additional Guidelines.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Connecticut State Dept. of Community Affairs, Hartford.

    This report of the Connecticut Community Development Action Plan (CDAP) contains a brochure on how to plan and execute a CDAP, detailed guidelines for municipalities, the Community Development Act (Public Act 522) and related legislation (Public Acts 768 and 760), and provisions of 20 other public acts. Interpersonal communication, citizen…

  11. Notional Syllabuses: Theory into Practice. L'enseignement de la competence de communication en langues secondes. Actes du colloque de la Commission interuniversitaire suisse de linguistique appliquee. Bulletin CILA (The Teaching of Communicative Competence in Second Languages. Acts of the Colloquium of the Swiss Interuniversity Commission for Applied Linguistics. CILA Bulletin).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Wilkins, David

    This paper discusses the theory and practice of the notional syllabus, three specific problems arising from it, and an experimental course proposed as one way of implementing it. Basically, a notional syllabus aims to organize language teaching in terms of the purposes of communication. Its foundation is a system of notional categories and the…

  12. 75 FR 2114 - Privacy Act of 1974; Systems of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-01-14

    ... address written inquiries to the Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Corporate Communications and... inquiries to the Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Corporate Communications and Legislative Liaison... ``Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Corporate Communications and Legislative Liaison, Freedom of...

  13. 20 CFR 628.325 - Incentive grants, capacity building, and technical assistance.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... for the development of Statewide communications and training mechanisms involving computer-based communication technologies that directly facilitate interaction with the National Capacity Building and... section 205(a) of the Act, in developing electronic communications, training mechanisms and/or...

  14. 20 CFR 628.325 - Incentive grants, capacity building, and technical assistance.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... for the development of Statewide communications and training mechanisms involving computer-based communication technologies that directly facilitate interaction with the National Capacity Building and... section 205(a) of the Act, in developing electronic communications, training mechanisms and/or...

  15. The Modified-Classroom Observation Schedule to Measure Intentional Communication (M-COSMIC): Evaluation of Reliability and Validity

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Clifford, Sally; Hudry, Kristelle; Brown, Laura; Pasco, Greg; Charman, Tony

    2010-01-01

    The Modified-Classroom Observation Schedule to Measure Intentional Communication (M-COSMIC) was developed as an ecologically valid measure of social-communication behaviour, delineating forms, functions, and intended partners of children's spontaneous communication acts. Forty-one children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) aged 48-73 months were…

  16. 76 FR 14856 - Video Description: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-03-18

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 73 and 79 [MB Docket No. 11-43; FCC 11-36] Video Description: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010... Commission takes an initial step to implement the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility...

  17. Discovering communicative competencies in a nonspeaking child with autism.

    PubMed

    Stiegler, Lillian N

    2007-10-01

    This article is intended to demonstrate that adapted conversation analysis (CA) and speech act analysis (SAA) may be applied by speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to (a) identify communicative competencies in nonspeaking children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially during particularly successful interactions, and (b) identify communicative patterns that are exhibited by interventionists and communication partners that may positively or negatively impact interactions with such children. A case example involving an 8-year-old boy with autism and the author, an SLP, is explicated. A videotaped segment from an intervention session was transcribed and subjected to adapted forms of CA and SAA. CA and SAA helped reveal several underlying competencies in the boy's communicative output, including an awareness of conversational structure and sequence, diversity of communicative acts, functional use of gaze and smile behavior, and the ability to spontaneously initiate interactions. Observations regarding the SLP's interactive style included the use of multiple instances of "asking" as well as multiple "derailments" of the boy's obvious communicative bids. CA and SAA may be adapted to gain a clearer picture of what takes place during especially positive communicative interactions with nonspeaking children with ASD.

  18. Two sources of meaning in infant communication: preceding action contexts and act-accompanying characteristics

    PubMed Central

    Liszkowski, Ulf

    2014-01-01

    How do infants communicate before they have acquired a language? This paper supports the hypothesis that infants possess social–cognitive skills that run deeper than language alone, enabling them to understand others and make themselves understood. I suggested that infants, like adults, use two sources of extralinguistic information to communicate meaningfully and react to and express communicative intentions appropriately. In support, a review of relevant experiments demonstrates, first, that infants use information from preceding shared activities to tailor their comprehension and production of communication. Second, a series of novel findings from our laboratory shows that in the absence of distinguishing information from preceding routines or activities, infants use accompanying characteristics (such as prosody and posture) that mark communicative intentions to extract and transmit meaning. Findings reveal that before infants begin to speak they communicate in meaningful ways by binding preceding and simultaneous multisensory information to a communicative act. These skills are not only a precursor to language, but also an outcome of social–cognitive development and social experience in the first year of life. PMID:25092662

  19. Advanced communication satellites worldwide - Satellites of opportunity for the ACTS mobile terminal

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Girardey, Catherine C.

    1993-01-01

    Space agencies worldwide are involved in advanced satellite communication systems. This paper presents an overview of these satellites and related technologies in the U.S., Europe, and Japan. They are geostationary satellites using high frequency bands such as K/Ka (20/30 GHz) and O-band (millimeter wave), as well as optical frequencies. The similarity of these programs demonstrate a common interest to develop large capacity satellite communication systems, and shows that closer international cooperation could be set up. The ACTS Mobile Terminal (AMT) project discussed here is such an example. The AMT's compatibility with satellites other than ACTS has been studied, and a proposed common experiment is presented here. The Japanese Engineering Test Satellite ETS-VI has been identified as the best initial 'satellite of opportunity' for AMT in this preliminary assessment.

  20. To amend section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 to provide that funds received as universal service contributions and the universal service support programs established pursuant to that section are not subject to certain provisions of title 31, United States Code, commonly known as the Antideficiency Act.

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Rehberg, Denny [R-MT-At Large

    2009-04-28

    House - 04/29/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  1. Learning by Reading for Robust Reasoning in Intelligent Agents

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2018-04-24

    SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES 14. ABSTRACT Our hypotheses are that analogical processing plays multiple roles in enabling machines to learn by reading, and that...systems). Our overall hypotheses are that analogical processing plays multiple roles in learning by reading, and that qualitative representations provide...from reading this text? Narrative function can be seen as a kind of communication act, but the idea goes a bit beyond that. Communication acts are

  2. 47 CFR 97.113 - Prohibited transmissions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... rules; (3) Communications in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer, with the following exceptions: (i) A station licensee or... section; communications intended to facilitate a criminal act; messages encoded for the purpose of...

  3. 47 CFR 97.113 - Prohibited transmissions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... rules; (3) Communications in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer, with the following exceptions: (i) A station licensee or... section; communications intended to facilitate a criminal act; messages encoded for the purpose of...

  4. 47 CFR 97.113 - Prohibited transmissions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... rules; (3) Communications in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer, with the following exceptions: (i) A station licensee or... section; communications intended to facilitate a criminal act; messages encoded for the purpose of...

  5. 47 CFR 97.113 - Prohibited transmissions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... rules; (3) Communications in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer, with the following exceptions: (i) A station licensee or... section; communications intended to facilitate a criminal act; messages encoded for the purpose of...

  6. 47 CFR 97.113 - Prohibited transmissions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... rules; (3) Communications in which the station licensee or control operator has a pecuniary interest, including communications on behalf of an employer, with the following exceptions: (i) A station licensee or... section; communications intended to facilitate a criminal act; messages encoded for the purpose of...

  7. Comprehensive U.S. Government Strategic Communication Policy: The Way Forward

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-06-12

    franchised cell. It costs little, is easy to distribute, and has near- immediate worldwide impact. (White 2007) The Smith-Mundt Act The historical...lack of ability to communicate strategically. The United States‘ strategic communication failure has cost the country friends and allies, and it...to communicate strategically. The United States‘ strategic communication failure has cost the country friends and allies, and it also hurts the

  8. Proceedings of the 16th NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX 16) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Davarian, Faramaz (Editor)

    1992-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX), supported by the NASA Propagation Program, is convened annually to discuss studies made on radio wave propagation by investigators from domestic and international organizations. NAPEX 16 was held on May 29, 1992 in Houston, Texas. The meeting was organized into two technical sessions. The first session was dedicated to slant path propagation studies and measurements. The second session focused on Olympus propagation measurements and results. Following NAPEX 16, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Miniworkshop was held to review ACTS propagation activities with emphasis on ACTS hardware development and experiment planning. Eight technical papers were presented by contributors from government agencies, private industry, and university research establishments.

  9. ACTS broadband aeronautical experiment

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Abbe, Brian S.; Jedrey, Thomas C.; Estabrook, Polly; Agan, Martin J.

    1993-01-01

    In the last decade, the demand for reliable data, voice, and video satellite communication links between aircraft and ground to improve air traffic control, airline management, and to meet the growing demand for passenger communications has increased significantly. It is expected that in the near future, the spectrum required for aeronautical communication services will grow significantly beyond that currently available at L-band. In anticipation of this, JPL is developing an experimental broadband aeronautical satellite communications system that will utilize NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) as a satellite of opportunity and the technology developed under JPL's ACTS Mobile Terminal (AMT) Task to evaluate the feasibility of using K/Ka-band for these applications. The application of K/Ka-band for aeronautical satellite communications at cruise altitudes is particularly promising for several reasons: (1) the minimal amount of signal attenuation due to rain; (2) the reduced drag due to the smaller K/Ka-band antennas (as compared to the current L-band systems); and (3) the large amount of available bandwidth. The increased bandwidth available at these frequencies is expected to lead to significantly improved passenger communications - including full-duplex compressed video and multiple channel voice. A description of the proposed broadband experimental system will be presented including: (1) applications of K/Ka-band aeronautical satellite technology to U.S. industry; (2) the experiment objectives; (3) the experiment set-up; (4) experimental equipment description; and (5) industrial participation in the experiment and the benefits.

  10. Electronic Communication of Protected Health Information: Privacy, Security, and HIPAA Compliance.

    PubMed

    Drolet, Brian C; Marwaha, Jayson S; Hyatt, Brad; Blazar, Phillip E; Lifchez, Scott D

    2017-06-01

    Technology has enhanced modern health care delivery, particularly through accessibility to health information and ease of communication with tools like mobile device messaging (texting). However, text messaging has created new risks for breach of protected health information (PHI). In the current study, we sought to evaluate hand surgeons' knowledge and compliance with privacy and security standards for electronic communication by text message. A cross-sectional survey of the American Society for Surgery of the Hand membership was conducted in March and April 2016. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed of composite results as well as relevant subgroup analyses. A total of 409 responses were obtained (11% response rate). Although 63% of surgeons reported that they believe that text messaging does not meet Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 security standards, only 37% reported they do not use text messages to communicate PHI. Younger surgeons and respondents who believed that their texting was compliant were statistically significantly more like to report messaging of PHI (odds ratio, 1.59 and 1.22, respectively). A majority of hand surgeons in this study reported the use of text messaging to communicate PHI. Of note, neither the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 statute nor US Department of Health and Human Services specifically prohibits this form of electronic communication. To be compliant, surgeons, practices, and institutions need to take reasonable security precautions to prevent breach of privacy with electronic communication. Communication of clinical information by text message is not prohibited under Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, but surgeons should use appropriate safeguards to prevent breach when using this form of communication. Copyright © 2017 American Society for Surgery of the Hand. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  11. 29 CFR 1910.1200 - Hazard communication.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ..., Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. 136 et seq.), when subject to the labeling requirements of that Act... chemical substance or mixture as such terms are defined in the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601..., and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) or the Virus-Serum-Toxin Act of 1913 (21 U.S.C. 151 et seq...

  12. FCC and the Sunshine Act.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Weiss, Kenneth

    The Sunshine Act, designed to encourage open meetings to increase public understanding of the governmental decision-making process, went into effect in March 1977. A total of 50 agencies, including the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), are subject to the provisions of the Sunshine Act. The act lists 10 exemptions, any of which can result in…

  13. 45 CFR 681.30 - Are ex parte communications between a party and the ALJ permitted?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Are ex parte communications between a party and... (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION PROGRAM FRAUD CIVIL REMEDIES ACT REGULATIONS Hearing Procedures § 681.30 Are ex parte communications between a party and the ALJ permitted? Ex parte communications between...

  14. Ethics in Technical Communication. The Allyn & Bacon Series in Technical Communication.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Dombrowski, Paul

    Arguing that ethics is an important part of technical communication, this book discusses ethics in the broad sense including not only the act of communication but also where technical information came from and how it likely will be used. It is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate audiences, and assumes some familiarity with technical…

  15. Communicating with wildland interface communities during wildfire

    USGS Publications Warehouse

    Taylor, Jonathan G.; Gillette, Shana C.

    2005-01-01

    Communications during fire events are complex. Nevertheless, training fire information officers to plan fire communications before events, and to communicate during fires in a way that accurately and promptly informs residents in fire-affected areas, can increase effectiveness, reduce anxiety, ensure residents have accurate information on which to act, help them make better decisions, and possibly save lives.

  16. An overview of Space Communication Artificial Intelligence for Link Evaluation Terminal (SCAILET) Project

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Shahidi, Anoosh K.; Schlegelmilch, Richard F.; Petrik, Edward J.; Walters, Jerry L.

    1991-01-01

    A software application to assist end-users of the link evaluation terminal (LET) for satellite communications is being developed. This software application incorporates artificial intelligence (AI) techniques and will be deployed as an interface to LET. The high burst rate (HBR) LET provides 30 GHz transmitting/20 GHz receiving (220/110 Mbps) capability for wideband communications technology experiments with the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). The HBR LET can monitor and evaluate the integrity of the HBR communications uplink and downlink to the ACTS satellite. The uplink HBR transmission is performed by bursting the bit-pattern as a modulated signal to the satellite. The HBR LET can determine the bit error rate (BER) under various atmospheric conditions by comparing the transmitted bit pattern with the received bit pattern. An algorithm for power augmentation will be applied to enhance the system's BER performance at reduced signal strength caused by adverse conditions.

  17. Recovery Act Education Programs: Funding Retained Teachers, but Education Could More Consistently Communicate Stabilization Monitoring Issues. Report to Congress. GAO-11-804

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Scott, George A.

    2011-01-01

    The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Recovery Act) provided $70.3 billion for three education programs--the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund (SFSF); Title I, Part A of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (Title I); and Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Part B. One goal of the Recovery Act was to save and…

  18. 10 CFR 170.5 - Communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 2 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Communications. 170.5 Section 170.5 Energy NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (CONTINUED) FEES FOR FACILITIES, MATERIALS, IMPORT AND EXPORT LICENSES, AND OTHER REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS AMENDED General Provisions § 170.5 Communications...

  19. 10 CFR 170.5 - Communications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 2 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Communications. 170.5 Section 170.5 Energy NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (CONTINUED) FEES FOR FACILITIES, MATERIALS, IMPORT AND EXPORT LICENSES, AND OTHER REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS AMENDED General Provisions § 170.5 Communications...

  20. 76 FR 55676 - Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-08

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 11-1473] Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: This... required in the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA). DATES: The...

  1. 76 FR 72704 - Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-25

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 11-1880] Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: This... required in the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 (CVAA). DATES: The...

  2. 77 FR 55473 - Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-09-10

    ... required by the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act (CVAA), Public Law 11-260... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION [DA 12-1372] Emergency Access Advisory Committee; Announcement of Date of Next Meeting AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: This...

  3. 28 CFR 51.31 - Communications concerning voting suits.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED Communications From Individuals and... Chief, Voting Section, Civil Rights Division, of litigation concerning voting in jurisdictions subject... 28 Judicial Administration 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Communications concerning voting suits...

  4. 47 CFR 90.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) SAFETY AND SPECIAL RADIO SERVICES PRIVATE LAND... promulgated under Title III of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended which vests authority in the Federal Communications Commission to regulate radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. All rules in...

  5. Two-year-old children but not domestic dogs understand communicative intentions without language, gestures, or gaze.

    PubMed

    Moore, Richard; Mueller, Bettina; Kaminski, Juliane; Tomasello, Michael

    2015-03-01

    Infants can see someone pointing to one of two buckets and infer that the toy they are seeking is hidden inside. Great apes do not succeed in this task, but, surprisingly, domestic dogs do. However, whether children and dogs understand these communicative acts in the same way is not yet known. To test this possibility, an experimenter did not point, look, or extend any part of her body towards either bucket, but instead lifted and shook one via a centrally pulled rope. She did this either intentionally or accidentally, and did or did not address her act to the subject using ostensive cues. Young 2-year-old children but not dogs understood the experimenter's act in intentional conditions. While ostensive pulling of the rope made no difference to children's success, it actually hindered dogs' performance. We conclude that while human children may be capable of inferring communicative intent from a wide variety actions, so long as these actions are performed intentionally, dogs are likely to be less flexible in this respect. Their understanding of communicative intention may be more dependent upon bodily markers of communicative intent, including gaze, orientation, extended limbs, and vocalizations. This may be because humans have come under selective pressure to develop skills for communicating with absent interlocutors - where bodily co-presence is not possible. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

  6. Advanced communications technology satellite high burst rate link evaluation terminal experiment control and monitor software user's guide, version 1.0

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Reinhart, Richard C.

    1992-01-01

    The Experiment Control and Monitor (EC&M) software was developed at NASA Lewis Research Center to support the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) High Burst Rate Link Evaluation Terminal (HBR-LET). The HBR-LET is an experimenter's terminal to communicate with the ACTS for various investigations by government agencies, universities, and industry. The EC&M software is one segment of the Control and Performance Monitoring (C&PM) software system of the HBR-LET. The EC&M software allows users to initialize, control, and monitor the instrumentation within the HBR-LET using a predefined sequence of commands. Besides instrument control, the C&PM software system is also responsible for computer communication between the HBR-LET and the ACTS NASA Ground Station and for uplink power control of the HBR-LET to demonstrate power augmentation during rain fade events. The EC&M Software User's Guide, Version 1.0 (NASA-CR-189160) outlines the commands required to install and operate the EC&M software. Input and output file descriptions, operator commands, and error recovery procedures are discussed in the document.

  7. ACTS/TOS after release from Shuttle Discovery

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1993-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) with its Transfer Orbit Stage (TOS) is backdropped over the blue ocean following its release from the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Discovery. ACTS/TOS deploy was the first major task performed on the almost ten-day mission.

  8. Twelve-Month-Olds' Understanding of Intention Transfer through Communication

    PubMed Central

    Cheung, Him; Xiao, Wen; Lai, Ching Man

    2012-01-01

    Do infants understand that intention can be transferred through communication? We answered this question by examining 12-month-olds' looking times in a violation-of-expectation paradigm with two human agents. In familiarization, the non-acting agent spoke, clapped her hands, read aloud a book, or remained silent before the acting agent grasped one (the target) of two objects. During test only the non-actor remained, grasping either the target or distractor. The infants looked longer in the distractor than target condition, suggesting violation of expectation, only if the non-actor had spoken or clapped in familiarization. Because the non-actor never had grasped any of the objects in familiarization, the infants' expectation on her behavior could have developed from the understanding that her intention was transferred to the actor, who executed it by grasping the target in familiarization, via speaking and clapping as acts of communication (but not reading aloud and remaining silent). PMID:23029427

  9. Twelve-month-olds' understanding of intention transfer through communication.

    PubMed

    Cheung, Him; Xiao, Wen; Lai, Ching Man

    2012-01-01

    Do infants understand that intention can be transferred through communication? We answered this question by examining 12-month-olds' looking times in a violation-of-expectation paradigm with two human agents. In familiarization, the non-acting agent spoke, clapped her hands, read aloud a book, or remained silent before the acting agent grasped one (the target) of two objects. During test only the non-actor remained, grasping either the target or distractor. The infants looked longer in the distractor than target condition, suggesting violation of expectation, only if the non-actor had spoken or clapped in familiarization. Because the non-actor never had grasped any of the objects in familiarization, the infants' expectation on her behavior could have developed from the understanding that her intention was transferred to the actor, who executed it by grasping the target in familiarization, via speaking and clapping as acts of communication (but not reading aloud and remaining silent).

  10. Federal Communications Commission Collaboration Act

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Stupak, Bart [D-MI-1

    2009-12-01

    House - 12/02/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  11. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Standards and Guidelines. Final rule.

    PubMed

    2017-01-18

    We, the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board (Access Board or Board), are revising and updating, in a single rulemaking, our standards for electronic and information technology developed, procured, maintained, or used by Federal agencies covered by section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as well as our guidelines for telecommunications equipment and customer premises equipment covered by Section 255 of the Communications Act of 1934. The revisions and updates to the section 508-based standards and section 255-based guidelines are intended to ensure that information and communication technology covered by the respective statutes is accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities.

  12. DDG 51 Operational Evaluation: Measures of Workload from Combat Information Center Communication Patterns

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1992-09-01

    RAIDS ......... 39 ix I. INTRODUCTION Communication is the act of sharing information. This thesis is about human communication , but human ...high costs, high stakes, high drama, and Ligh workload. From a methodological perspective, this thesis is about using natural human communication patterns...34* Fourth. The Operational Test and Evaluation (OPEVAL) of USS ARLEIGH BURKE (DDG 51) presented an opportunity to examine human communication patterns

  13. 47 CFR 80.331 - Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure. 80..., Alarm, Urgency and Safety Procedures § 80.331 Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure. (a) Vessels subject to the Bridge-to-Bridge Act transmitting on the designated navigational frequency must conduct...

  14. 47 CFR 20.7 - Mobile services.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES COMMERCIAL MOBILE RADIO... 332 of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. 153(n), 332. (a) Public mobile services (part 22 of this... when the communications service is offered; (d) Marine and aviation services (parts 80 and 87 of this...

  15. 76 FR 18137 - Amendment of the Schedule of Application Fees

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-04-01

    ... Section 309(j) of the Communications Act-- Competitive Bidding Procedures for Commercial Broadcast and... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 1 [GEN Docket No. 86-285; FCC 11-27] Amendment of the Schedule of Application Fees AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice of proposed...

  16. 78 FR 66929 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-11-07

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the information burden for small business... Number: 3060-0809. Title: Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA). Form Number: N/A...

  17. 76 FR 41256 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-07-13

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... technology; and (e) ways to further reduce the information collection burden on small business concerns with... this information collection is contained in section 254(g) of the Communications Act of 1934, as...

  18. 47 CFR 0.405 - Statutory provisions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... persons having business with the Commission: (a) The Federal Communications Commission was created by the Communications Act of 1934, 48 Stat. 1064, June 19, 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151-609. (b) The Commission... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION General Information General § 0...

  19. 17 CFR 165.18 - Staff communications with whistleblowers from represented entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Staff communications with... FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION WHISTLEBLOWER RULES § 165.18 Staff communications with whistleblowers from... Commission relating to a potential violation of the Commodity Exchange Act, the Commission's staff is...

  20. 47 CFR 80.331 - Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure. 80..., Alarm, Urgency and Safety Procedures § 80.331 Bridge-to-bridge communication procedure. (a) Vessels subject to the Bridge-to-Bridge Act transmitting on the designated navigational frequency must conduct...

  1. ACTS TDMA network control. [Advanced Communication Technology Satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Inukai, T.; Campanella, S. J.

    1984-01-01

    This paper presents basic network control concepts for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) System. Two experimental systems, called the low-burst-rate and high-burst-rate systems, along with ACTS ground system features, are described. The network control issues addressed include frame structures, acquisition and synchronization procedures, coordinated station burst-time plan and satellite-time plan changes, on-board clock control based on ground drift measurements, rain fade control by means of adaptive forward-error-correction (FEC) coding and transmit power augmentation, and reassignment of channel capacities on demand. The NASA ground system, which includes a primary station, diversity station, and master control station, is also described.

  2. Report: Response to Congressional Request on Signage Requirements for Projects Funded by the Recovery Act

    EPA Pesticide Factsheets

    Report #10-X-0175, August 2, 2010. EPA developed two forms of guidance that discuss the need for recipients to display a Recovery Act logo to communicate to the public that the project is a Recovery Act investment.

  3. Advanced ISDN satellite designs and experiments

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Pepin, Gerard R.

    1992-01-01

    The research performed by GTE Government Systems and the University of Colorado in support of the NASA Satellite Communications Applications Research (SCAR) Program is summarized. Two levels of research were undertaken. The first dealt with providing interim services Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) satellite (ISIS) capabilities that accented basic rate ISDN with a ground control similar to that of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). The ISIS Network Model development represents satellite systems like the ACTS orbiting switch. The ultimate aim is to move these ACTS ground control functions on-board the next generation of ISDN communications satellite to provide full-service ISDN satellite (FSIS) capabilities. The technical and operational parameters for the advanced ISDN communications satellite design are obtainable from the simulation of ISIS and FSIS engineering software models of the major subsystems of the ISDN communications satellite architecture. Discrete event simulation experiments would generate data for analysis against NASA SCAR performance measure and the data obtained from the ISDN satellite terminal adapter hardware (ISTA) experiments, also developed in the program. The Basic and Option 1 phases of the program are also described and include the following: literature search, traffic mode, network model, scenario specifications, performance measures definitions, hardware experiment design, hardware experiment development, simulator design, and simulator development.

  4. Acceptance of the Samuel Epstein Medal and Science Innovation Award by James Farquhar

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Farquhar, James

    2015-06-01

    Thank you Mark for your kind introduction. I am deeply honored to receive this award and to be here to honor the memory of Sam Epstein. If I think back to my time as a graduate student, I remember reading many articles by Sam Epstein and those who worked with him. What I saw was an incredible breadth of applications and a willingness to let the science guide and to address all sorts of questions - questions that extend from understanding animals, plants, the oceans, partitioning at high temperature, fluids in the crust, nebular chemistry, the list goes on and on and on. As a graduate student I struggled and did my best to hang on, but I had dreams of being able to do science following a model specifically like the one he saw Sam had pursued. I had one time to meet Sam and speak with him, and I saw curiosity, decency, and an interested positive outlook that I imagine was part of what led to his enormous impact on the field.

  5. Assisted human reproductive techniques--emerging ethical and legal implications.

    PubMed

    Rao, R A

    2001-01-01

    The unprecedented and rapid advances in medical sciences have revolutionized modern medicine and surgery in a number of ways. These advances such as human embryo cloning, trans-genetic manipulation, in-vitro fertilization and surrogate motherhood have been able to cure infertility to a large extent by offering 'made to measure or super babies' and can cure a number of conventional diseases and improve the quality of life. Scientists and sociologists are concerned about moral and ethical issues, which have arisen due to these advances in medicine. The new biotechnology and the achievements in bio-engineering offered hope to those couples in fulfilling their yearning for children. What we witness today is just the beginning and not the end of the adventurous march of science in unravelling the mysteries of nature. The moot point now is how can nature be engineered to yield positive results without offending values of human morality, ethics and decency. It is high time that governments and society take stock of the current dilemma, as these advances in biosciences pose a threat to the moral and ethical fabric of modern society.

  6. Assessing Workplace Relational Civility (WRC) with a New Multidimensional “Mirror” Measure

    PubMed Central

    Di Fabio, Annamaria; Gori, Alessio

    2016-01-01

    This article first introduces a new psychological construct and then presents the psychometric properties of a new multidimensional measure for assessing workplace relational civility (WRC). This new self-report mirror measure has two specular sections (Part A—Me with others; Part B—Others with me) that can assess individuals' relational patterns regarding civility and that can help reduce the bias in the assessment process. The results of exploratory factor analysis revealed a factor structure with three robust dimensions [relational decency (RD), relational culture (RCu), and relational readiness (RR)] exhibiting good values of internal consistency. Confirmatory factor analysis showed, in turn, a good fit of the model to the data. The correlations between the sections of the measure and the 11 instruments used were significant and in the expected directions. These results suggest that this new, brief mirror measure for assessing WRC can be easily employed in different organizational contexts to open different typologies of actions on the basis of the three dimensions, thereby facilitating the construction of a safer and more decent relational work environment. PMID:27378985

  7. HERALD OF COMMUNICATIONS, 1963. VOL. 23, NO. 1(274).

    DTIC Science & Technology

    enterprises and methods of raising it Green lights for the long distance through calls Organization of delivery service in Voronezh Communication workers ...of Ukrainian SSR can and must work better Production problems are at the center of attention This is the way Soviet communication workers act...Competition for the title ’’Communist-labor main line’’ Literature for communication workers

  8. 17 CFR 230.165 - Offers made in connection with a business combination transaction.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-04-01

    ... communication (other than non-public communications among participants) made in connection with or relating to.... Notwithstanding section 5(b)(1) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77e(b)(1)), any written communication (other than non-public... communication by a participant that is reasonably designed to, or has the effect of, informing the public or...

  9. 17 CFR 230.165 - Offers made in connection with a business combination transaction.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... communication (other than non-public communications among participants) made in connection with or relating to.... Notwithstanding section 5(b)(1) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77e(b)(1)), any written communication (other than non-public... communication by a participant that is reasonably designed to, or has the effect of, informing the public or...

  10. 11 CFR 300.71 - Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ....71 Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)). No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly... limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. See definition of public communication at 11...

  11. 17 CFR 230.165 - Offers made in connection with a business combination transaction.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... communication (other than non-public communications among participants) made in connection with or relating to.... Notwithstanding section 5(b)(1) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77e(b)(1)), any written communication (other than non-public... communication by a participant that is reasonably designed to, or has the effect of, informing the public or...

  12. 17 CFR 230.165 - Offers made in connection with a business combination transaction.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-04-01

    ... communication (other than non-public communications among participants) made in connection with or relating to.... Notwithstanding section 5(b)(1) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77e(b)(1)), any written communication (other than non-public... communication by a participant that is reasonably designed to, or has the effect of, informing the public or...

  13. 11 CFR 300.71 - Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ....71 Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)). No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly... limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. See definition of public communication at 11...

  14. 11 CFR 300.71 - Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ....71 Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)). No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly... limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. See definition of public communication at 11...

  15. 11 CFR 300.71 - Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ....71 Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)). No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly... limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. See definition of public communication at 11...

  16. 11 CFR 300.71 - Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ....71 Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)). No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly... limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. See definition of public communication at 11...

  17. The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite - Performance, Reliability and Lessons Learned

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Krawczyk, Richard J.; Ignaczak, Louis R.

    2000-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Satellite (ACTS) was conceived and developed in the mid- 1980s as an experimental satellite to demonstrate unproven Ka-band technology, and potential new commercial applications and services. Since launch into geostationary orbit in September 1993. ACTS has accumulated almost seven years of essentially trouble-free operation and met all program objectives. The unique technology, service experiments. and system level demonstrations accomplished by ACTS have been reported in many forums over the past several years. As ACTS completes its final experiments activity, this paper will relate the top-level program goals that have been achieved in the design, operation, and performance of the particular satellite subsystems. Pre-launch decisions to ensure satellite reliability and the subsequent operational experiences contribute to lessons learned that may be applicable to other comsat programs.

  18. 75 FR 74050 - Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau; Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-11-30

    ... covered at this meeting include: Cybersecurity best practices, ISP network protection practices... to Jeffery Goldthorp, Associate Chief for Cybersecurity and Communications Reliability Public Safety...

  19. 75 FR 13681 - Television Broadcasting Services; Atlantic City, NJ

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-03-23

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 73 [DA 10-447; MB Docket No. 09-231; RM-11587] Television Broadcasting Services; Atlantic City, NJ AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final... the policy, as set forth in section 331(a) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, to allocate...

  20. 75 FR 25119 - Television Broadcasting Services; Seaford, DE

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-05-07

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 73 [DA 10-698; MB Docket No. 09-230; RM-11586] Television Broadcasting Services; Seaford, DE AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule... forth in Section 331(a) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, to allocate not less than one...

  1. 77 FR 43075 - Information Collection Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-07-23

    ... rates applicable to their operating plant. Section 220 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice; request for...

  2. 78 FR 21849 - Television Broadcasting Services; Ely, NV to Middletown Township, NJ

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-04-12

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 73 [MB Docket No. 13-72; RM-11694, DA 13-448] Television Broadcasting Services; Ely, NV to Middletown Township, NJ AGENCY: Federal Communications... to Middletown, New Jersey, pursuant to section 331(a) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended...

  3. 78 FR 34097 - Information Collection Being Submitted for Emergency Review and Approval to the Office of...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Submitted for Emergency Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502-3520), the Federal Communications...

  4. 76 FR 49476 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission Under Delegated...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-08-10

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104- 13, the Federal Communications Commission... or other forms of information technology; and (e) ways to further reduce the information burden for...

  5. 77 FR 5799 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-02-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... technology; and (e) ways to further reduce the information collection burden on small business concerns with... contained in section 710 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 610, and Public Law 100...

  6. 78 FR 67146 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-11-08

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the information collection burden on small... Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. 225. The law was enacted on July 26, 1990, as Title IV of the Americans with...

  7. 78 FR 2673 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-01-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... information technology; and ways to further reduce the information burden for small business concerns with... this information collection is contained in 47 U.S.C. section 276 of the Communications Act of 1934, as...

  8. 78 FR 55648 - Signal Booster Rules

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-09-11

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 1, 20, 22, 24, 27, and 90 [WT Docket No. 10-4; FCC 13-21] Signal Booster Rules AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule... information is contained in Sections 4(i), 303(g), 303(r), and 332(a) of the Communications Act of 1934, as...

  9. 78 FR 70499 - Private Land Mobile Radio Stations Below 800 MHz

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-11-26

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 90 [WP Docket No. 07-100; FCC 13-52] Private Land..., 2013. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Scot Stone, Federal Communications Commission, Wireless.... 154(i), 309(j) and 332 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. Total Annual Burden: 8,231 hours...

  10. 75 FR 67090 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Technological Advisory Council

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-11-01

    ... Communications Commission's (FCC) Technological Advisory Council will hold a meeting on Thursday, November 4, 2010 in the Commission Meeting Room, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. at the Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554. DATES: November 4, 2010. ADDRESSES: Federal Communications...

  11. 47 CFR 2.105 - United States Table of Frequency Allocations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ....105 Section 2.105 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS... the non-Federal Table is administered by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). 5 1 See 2.104(b... 305(a) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. See Public Law 102-538, 106 Stat. 3533 (1992). 5...

  12. 78 FR 34096 - Information Collection Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502-3520), the Federal Communications...

  13. 78 FR 54612 - Closed Captioning of Internet Protocol-Delivered Video Programming: Implementation of the Twenty...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-09-05

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Part 79 [MB Docket No. 11-154; DA 13-1785] Closed Captioning of Internet Protocol-Delivered Video Programming: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010 AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Proposed...

  14. Automating annotation of information-giving for analysis of clinical conversation.

    PubMed

    Mayfield, Elijah; Laws, M Barton; Wilson, Ira B; Penstein Rosé, Carolyn

    2014-02-01

    Coding of clinical communication for fine-grained features such as speech acts has produced a substantial literature. However, annotation by humans is laborious and expensive, limiting application of these methods. We aimed to show that through machine learning, computers could code certain categories of speech acts with sufficient reliability to make useful distinctions among clinical encounters. The data were transcripts of 415 routine outpatient visits of HIV patients which had previously been coded for speech acts using the Generalized Medical Interaction Analysis System (GMIAS); 50 had also been coded for larger scale features using the Comprehensive Analysis of the Structure of Encounters System (CASES). We aggregated selected speech acts into information-giving and requesting, then trained the machine to automatically annotate using logistic regression classification. We evaluated reliability by per-speech act accuracy. We used multiple regression to predict patient reports of communication quality from post-visit surveys using the patient and provider information-giving to information-requesting ratio (briefly, information-giving ratio) and patient gender. Automated coding produces moderate reliability with human coding (accuracy 71.2%, κ=0.57), with high correlation between machine and human prediction of the information-giving ratio (r=0.96). The regression significantly predicted four of five patient-reported measures of communication quality (r=0.263-0.344). The information-giving ratio is a useful and intuitive measure for predicting patient perception of provider-patient communication quality. These predictions can be made with automated annotation, which is a practical option for studying large collections of clinical encounters with objectivity, consistency, and low cost, providing greater opportunity for training and reflection for care providers.

  15. Proceedings of the Twenty-First NASA Propagation Experiments Meeting (NAPEX XXI) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Golshan, Nasser (Editor)

    1997-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters (NAPEX) meeting is convened each year to discuss studies supported by the NASA Propagation Program. Representatives from the satellite communications industry, academia and government who have an interest in space-ground radio wave propagation are invited to NAPEX meetings for discussions and exchange of information. The reports delivered at this meeting by program managers and investigators present recent activities and future plans. This forum provides an opportunity for peer discussion of work in progress, timely dissemination of propagation results, and close interaction with the satellite communications industry. NAPEX XXI took place in El Segundo, California on June 11-12, 1997 and consisted of three sessions. Session 1, entitled "ACTS Propagation Study Results & Outcome " covered the results of 20 station-years of Ka-band radio-wave propagation experiments. Session 11, 'Ka-band Propagation Studies and Models,' provided the latest developments in modeling, and analysis of experimental results about radio wave propagation phenomena for design of Ka-band satellite communications systems. Session 111, 'Propagation Research Topics,' covered a diverse range of propagation topics of interest to the space community, including overviews of handbooks and databases on radio wave propagation. The ACTS Propagation Studies miniworkshop was held on June 13, 1997 and consisted of a technical session in the morning and a plenary session in the afternoon. The morning session covered updates on the status of the ACTS Project & Propagation Program, engineering support for ACTS Propagation Terminals, and the Data Center. The plenary session made specific recommendations for the future direction of the program.

  16. Attitude Control Subsystem for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Hewston, Alan W.; Mitchell, Kent A.; Sawicki, Jerzy T.

    1996-01-01

    This paper provides an overview of the on-orbit operation of the Attitude Control Subsystem (ACS) for the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). The three ACTS control axes are defined, including the means for sensing attitude and determining the pointing errors. The desired pointing requirements for various modes of control as well as the disturbance torques that oppose the control are identified. Finally, the hardware actuators and control loops utilized to reduce the attitude error are described.

  17. S. 335, the Emerging Telecommunications Technologies Act of 1993. Hearing before the Subcommittee on Communications of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, First Session.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

    A hearing was held on Senate Bill 335, the Emerging Telecommunications Technologies Act of 1993, a bill that requires the federal government to transfer 200 megahertz of spectrum to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for new technologies. Integral to this measure, a bipartisan effort, is a provision that will allow the FCC to use…

  18. 17 CFR 210.2-07 - Communication with audit committees.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... FORM AND CONTENT OF AND REQUIREMENTS FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, SECURITIES..., INVESTMENT ADVISERS ACT OF 1940, AND ENERGY POLICY AND CONSERVATION ACT OF 1975 Qualifications and Reports of... critical accounting policies and practices to be used; (2) All alternative treatments within Generally...

  19. Amateur Radio Emergency Communications Enhancement Act of 2009

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Jackson-Lee, Sheila [D-TX-18

    2009-04-29

    House - 05/01/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  20. Training Peer Partners to Use a Speech-Generating Device With Classmates With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Exploring Communication Outcomes Across Preschool Contexts.

    PubMed

    Thiemann-Bourque, Kathy S; McGuff, Sara; Goldstein, Howard

    2017-09-18

    This study examined effects of a peer-mediated intervention that provided training on the use of a speech-generating device for preschoolers with severe autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and peer partners. Effects were examined using a multiple probe design across 3 children with ASD and limited to no verbal skills. Three peers without disabilities were taught to Stay, Play, and Talk using a GoTalk 4+ (Attainment Company) and were then paired up with a classmate with ASD in classroom social activities. Measures included rates of communication acts, communication mode and function, reciprocity, and engagement with peers. Following peer training, intervention effects were replicated across 3 peers, who all demonstrated an increased level and upward trend in communication acts to their classmates with ASD. Outcomes also revealed moderate intervention effects and increased levels of peer-directed communication for 3 children with ASD in classroom centers. Additional analyses revealed higher rates of communication in the added context of preferred toys and snack. The children with ASD also demonstrated improved communication reciprocity and peer engagement. Results provide preliminary evidence on the benefits of combining peer-mediated and speech-generating device interventions to improve children's communication. Furthermore, it appears that preferred contexts are likely to facilitate greater communication and social engagement with peers.

  1. Multiple-Ring Digital Communication Network

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Kirkham, Harold

    1992-01-01

    Optical-fiber digital communication network to support data-acquisition and control functions of electric-power-distribution networks. Optical-fiber links of communication network follow power-distribution routes. Since fiber crosses open power switches, communication network includes multiple interconnected loops with occasional spurs. At each intersection node is needed. Nodes of communication network include power-distribution substations and power-controlling units. In addition to serving data acquisition and control functions, each node acts as repeater, passing on messages to next node(s). Multiple-ring communication network operates on new AbNET protocol and features fiber-optic communication.

  2. Communication and Alert Maintenance Program for Early Response Act

    THOMAS, 112th Congress

    Rep. Richardson, Laura [D-CA-37

    2011-09-07

    House - 09/27/2011 Referred to the Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Response and Communications. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  3. 78 FR 4149 - Agency Forms Undergoing Paperwork Reduction Act Review

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-01-18

    ... a vessel or person in charge of conveyance of the incidence of a communicable disease occurring... charge of conveyance of the incidence of a communicable disease occurring while in interstate travel...

  4. Developmental Differences in Speech Act Recognition: A Pragmatic Awareness Study

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Garcia, Paula

    2004-01-01

    With the growing acknowledgement of the importance of pragmatic competence in second language (L2) learning, language researchers have identified the comprehension of speech acts as they occur in natural conversation as essential to communicative competence (e.g. Bardovi-Harlig, 2001; Thomas, 1983). Nonconventional indirect speech acts are formed…

  5. 78 FR 21121 - Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-04-09

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502 -3520), the Federal Communications...

  6. 78 FR 20913 - Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-04-08

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502-3520), the Federal Communications...

  7. Politeness Theory in Computer Mediated Communication: Face Threatening Acts in a "Faceless" Medium.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Simmons, Thomas L.

    A study of distinctive characteristics of the style in which people communicate in computer-mediated communication (CMC), focusing on use of politeness conventions, is reported. Aspects of the concept of "face" and politeness in social interaction are first reviewed, and threats to speaker's and hearer's face are outlined. The…

  8. 10 CFR 780.46 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.46 Section 780.46 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153c of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.46 Communication of decision to General...

  9. 10 CFR 780.46 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.46 Section 780.46 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153c of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.46 Communication of decision to General...

  10. 10 CFR 780.46 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.46 Section 780.46 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153c of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.46 Communication of decision to General...

  11. 10 CFR 780.46 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.46 Section 780.46 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153c of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.46 Communication of decision to General...

  12. 10 CFR 780.46 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.46 Section 780.46 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153c of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.46 Communication of decision to General...

  13. 76 FR 13799 - Implementing the Provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by the Twenty-First...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-03-14

    ... advanced communications services are offered for sale or otherwise distributed in interstate commerce by... individuals with disabilities are able to fully utilize advanced communications services (ACS) and equipment and networks used for such services. Specifically, we seek comment on ways to implement the CVAA's...

  14. Communicative Acts of a Child with Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome during Early Communicative Development

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Carvey, Jayme S.; Bernhardt, B. May

    2009-01-01

    Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome (RTS) is a rare genetic developmental disorder that often shows associated language delay. However, literature on language development in RTS is very limited, particularly for the period of early communicative development, when standardized testing can be minimally informative. The purpose of the current study was to…

  15. 75 FR 60458 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communications in the Digital...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-30

    ... 2 p.m. at the Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554. DATES: October 14, 2010. ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, 445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC 20554... people as possible. However, admittance will be limited to seating availability. The public may submit...

  16. Text(ing) in Context: The Future of Workplace Communication in the United States

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Kiddie, Thomas J.

    2014-01-01

    Following Rogers's theory of the diffusion of innovations, the author questions whether youth entering the workforce will act as change agents to evolve primary business communication channels from email to text-messaging. Expanding on research performed in 2009, the author investigates three communication scenarios: scheduling meetings,…

  17. 77 FR 28384 - Information Collections Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission for Extension...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-05-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collections Being Reviewed by the Federal... collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the information... information is contained in 47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 161, 201-205 and 218-220 of the Communications Act of...

  18. 77 FR 55843 - Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-09-11

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... required b y the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3502-3520), the Federal Communications...

  19. Fonctions Discursives et Communication Ecrite (Discursive Functions and Written Communication). Melanges Pedagogiques, 1974.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Duda, R.

    This article describes discursive functions in the three major areas of non-literary written communication: (1) official or personal correspondence; (2) technical reading or editing; and (3) the press. Illocutionary acts are examined under their three aspects: graphic, lexical, enunciative. This description is intended to result in training…

  20. 76 FR 56658 - Video Description Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-14

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION 47 CFR Parts 73 and 79 [MB Docket No. 11-43; FCC 11-126] Video Description Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010... information collection requirements contained in the regulations for issues relating to the video description...

  1. 78 FR 77255 - Privacy Act of 1974; Notice of Republication and Alteration of Systems of Records Notices (SORNs)

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-20

    ...) Office of Strategy and Communications (NARA Historian). CATEGORIES OF INDIVIDUALS COVERED BY THE SYSTEM... Communications Officer. The business addresses for these system managers are listed in Appendix B. NOTIFICATION... foundation member files are maintained in the following locations: (1) Strategy and Communications Office; (2...

  2. CW Interference Effects on High Data Rate Transmission Through the ACTS Wideband Channel

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Kerczewski, Robert J.; Ngo, Duc H.; Tran, Quang K.; Tran, Diepchi T.; Yu, John; Kachmar, Brian A.; Svoboda, James S.

    1996-01-01

    Satellite communications channels are susceptible to various sources of interference. Wideband channels have a proportionally greater probability of receiving interference than narrowband channels. NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) includes a 900 MHz bandwidth hardlimiting transponder which has provided an opportunity for the study of interference effects of wideband channels. A series of interference tests using two independent ACTS ground terminals measured the effects of continuous-wave (CW) uplink interference on the bit-error rate of a 220 Mbps digitally modulated carrier. These results indicate the susceptibility of high data rate transmissions to CW interference and are compared to results obtained with a laboratory hardware-based system simulation and a computer simulation.

  3. Electronic Communications Privacy Act Amendments Act of 2013

    THOMAS, 113th Congress

    Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5

    2013-05-07

    House - 06/14/2013 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  4. K- and Ka-band mobile-vehicular satellite-tracking reflector antenna system for the NASA ACTS mobile terminal

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Densmore, Art; Jamnejad, Vahraz; Wu, T. K.; Woo, Ken

    1993-01-01

    This paper describes the development of the K- and Ka-band mobile-vehicular satellite-tracking reflector antenna system for NASA's ACTS Mobile Terminal (AMT) project. ACTS is NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellites. The AMT project will make the first experimental use of ACTS soon after the satellite is operational, to demonstrate mobile communications via the satellite from a van on the road. The AMT antenna system consists of a mechanically steered small reflector antenna, using a shared aperture for both frequency bands and fitting under a radome of 23 cm diameter and 10 cm height, and a microprocessor controlled antenna controller that tracks the satellite as the vehicle moves about. The RF and mechanical characteristics of the antenna and the antenna tracking control system are discussed. Measurements of the antenna performance are presented.

  5. Brain basis of communicative actions in language

    PubMed Central

    Egorova, Natalia; Shtyrov, Yury; Pulvermüller, Friedemann

    2016-01-01

    Although language is a key tool for communication in social interaction, most studies in the neuroscience of language have focused on language structures such as words and sentences. Here, the neural correlates of speech acts, that is, the actions performed by using language, were investigated with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Participants were shown videos, in which the same critical utterances were used in different communicative contexts, to Name objects, or to Request them from communication partners. Understanding of critical utterances as Requests was accompanied by activation in bilateral premotor, left inferior frontal and temporo-parietal cortical areas known to support action-related and social interactive knowledge. Naming, however, activated the left angular gyrus implicated in linking information about word forms and related reference objects mentioned in critical utterances. These findings show that understanding of utterances as different communicative actions is reflected in distinct brain activation patterns, and thus suggest different neural substrates for different speech act types. PMID:26505303

  6. Brain basis of communicative actions in language.

    PubMed

    Egorova, Natalia; Shtyrov, Yury; Pulvermüller, Friedemann

    2016-01-15

    Although language is a key tool for communication in social interaction, most studies in the neuroscience of language have focused on language structures such as words and sentences. Here, the neural correlates of speech acts, that is, the actions performed by using language, were investigated with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Participants were shown videos, in which the same critical utterances were used in different communicative contexts, to Name objects, or to Request them from communication partners. Understanding of critical utterances as Requests was accompanied by activation in bilateral premotor, left inferior frontal and temporo-parietal cortical areas known to support action-related and social interactive knowledge. Naming, however, activated the left angular gyrus implicated in linking information about word forms and related reference objects mentioned in critical utterances. These findings show that understanding of utterances as different communicative actions is reflected in distinct brain activation patterns, and thus suggest different neural substrates for different speech act types. Copyright © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  7. Communication and Alert Maintenance Program for Early Response Act of 2010

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Richardson, Laura [D-CA-37

    2010-09-29

    House - 11/01/2010 Referred to the Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  8. Advanced Communications Technology Satellite Now Operating in an Inclined Orbit

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Bauer, Robert A.

    1999-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) system has been modified to support operation in an inclined orbit that is virtually transparent to users, and plans are to continue this final phase of its operation through September 2000. The next 2 years of ACTS will provide a new opportunity for using the technologies that this system brought online over 5 years ago and that are still being used to resolve the technical issues that face NASA and the satellite industry in the area of seamless networking and interoperability with terrestrial systems. New goals for ACTS have been defined that align the program with recent changes in NASA and industry. ACTS will be used as a testbed to: Show how NASA and other Government agencies can use commercial systems for 1. future support of their operations Test, characterize, and resolve technical issues in using advanced communications 2. protocols such as asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) over long latency links as found when interoperating satellites with terrestrial systems Evaluate narrow-spot-beam Ka-band satellite operation in an inclined orbit 3. Verify Ka-band satellite technologies since no other Ka-band system is yet 4. available in the United States

  9. Dynamic rain fade compensation techniques for the advanced communications technology satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Manning, Robert M.

    1992-01-01

    The dynamic and composite nature of propagation impairments that are incurred on earth-space communications links at frequencies in and above the 30/20 GHz Ka band necessitate the use of dynamic statistical identification and prediction processing of the fading signal in order to optimally estimate and predict the levels of each of the deleterious attenuation components. Such requirements are being met in NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) project by the implementation of optimal processing schemes derived through the use of the ACTS Rain Attenuation Prediction Model and nonlinear Markov filtering theory. The ACTS Rain Attenuation Prediction Model discerns climatological variations on the order of 0.5 deg in latitude and longitude in the continental U.S. The time-dependent portion of the model gives precise availability predictions for the 'spot beam' links of ACTS. However, the structure of the dynamic portion of the model, which yields performance parameters such as fade duration probabilities, is isomorphic to the state-variable approach of stochastic control theory and is amenable to the design of such statistical fade processing schemes which can be made specific to the particular climatological location at which they are employed.

  10. Done Wrong or Said Wrong? Young Children Understand the Normative Directions of Fit of Different Speech Acts

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Rakoczy, Hannes; Tomasello, Michael

    2009-01-01

    Young children use and comprehend different kinds of speech acts from the beginning of their communicative development. But it is not clear how they understand the conventional and normative structure of such speech acts. In particular, imperative speech acts have a world-to-word direction of fit, such that their fulfillment means that the world…

  11. Jazz and the 'art' of medicine: improvisation in the medical encounter.

    PubMed

    Haidet, Paul

    2007-01-01

    Improvisation is an important aspect of patient-physician communication. It is also a defining feature of jazz music performance. This essay uses examples from jazz to illustrate principles of improvisation that relate to an individual communication act (ie, building space into one's communication), a physician's communicative style (ie, developing one's voice), and the communicative process of the medical encounter (ie, achieving ensemble). At all 3 levels, the traditions of jazz improvisation can inform efforts to research and teach medical interviewing by fostering a contextualized view of patient-physician communication.

  12. 78 FR 38330 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-26

    ... Marketing Act of 2003, CG Docket No. 04-53. Form Number: N/A. Type of Review: Extension of a currently... violations of the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act of 2003 (CAN-SPAM Act). This information is used to help wireless subscribers stop receiving unwanted commercial mobile...

  13. 75 FR 31436 - Notice of Public Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-06-03

    ... by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 - 3520. Comments are requested... of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a currently valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) comments should be submitted on or...

  14. 75 FR 67657 - Prohibition of Market Manipulation

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-11-03

    ...-manipulation authority'' as part of its expanded enforcement powers. It does so by amending section 6(c) of the... commerce by telegraph, telephone, wireless, or other means of communication false or misleading or... 315 and 1283 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, amending the Natural Gas Act and the Federal Power Act...

  15. Ka-band propagation studies using the ACTS propagation terminal and the CSU-CHILL multiparameter, Doppler radar

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Beaver, J.; Turk, J.; Bringi, V. N.

    1995-01-01

    An increase in the demand for satellite communications has led to an overcrowding of the current spectrums being used - mainly at C and Ku bands. To alleviate this overcrowding, new technology is being developed to open up the Ka-band for communications use. One of the first experimental communications satellites using this technology is NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). In Sept. 1993, ACTS was deployed into a geostationary orbit near 100 deg W longitude. The ACTS system employs two Ka-band beacons for propagation experiments, one at 20.185 GHz and another at 27.505 GHz. Attenuation due to rain and tropospheric scintillations will adversely affect new technologies proposed for this spectrum. Therefore, before being used commercially, propagation effects at Ka-band must be studied. Colorado State University is one of eight sites across the United States and Canada conducting propagations studies; each site is equipped with the ACTS propagation terminal (APT). With each site located in a different climatic zone, the main objective of the propagation experiment is to obtain monthly and yearly attenuation statistics. Each site also has secondary objectives that are site dependent. At CSU, the CSU-CHILL radar facility is being used to obtain polarimetric radar data along the ACTS propagation path. During the expected two to four year period of the project, it is hoped to study several significant weather events. The S-band radar will be used to obtain Ka-band attenuation estimates and to initialize propagation models that have been developed, to help classify propagation events measured by the APT. Preliminary attenuation estimates for two attenuation events will be shown here - a bright band case that occurred on 13 May 1994 and a convective case that occurred on 20 Jun. 1994. The computations used to obtain Ka-band attenuation estimates from S-band radar data are detailed. Results from the two events are shown.

  16. 75 FR 56533 - Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau; Federal Advisory Committee Act; Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-16

    ... working groups will be presenting their proposed recommendations on issues such as public safety... regarding the CSRIC can be found at: http://www.fcc.gov/pshs/advisory/csric/ . Federal Communications...

  17. 28 CFR 51.30 - Action on communications from individuals or groups.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED Communications From... been a submission received of the change affecting voting brought to the attention of the Attorney...

  18. 28 CFR 51.30 - Action on communications from individuals or groups.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF SECTION 5 OF THE VOTING RIGHTS ACT OF 1965, AS AMENDED Communications From... been a submission received of the change affecting voting brought to the attention of the Attorney...

  19. Cybernetics: A Model for Feedback in the ESL Classroom.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Zamel, Vivian

    1981-01-01

    Examines cybernetics as a model which provides framework with which to view communicators and the communications in the ESL classroom because it implies the kind of feedback the learner can assimilate and act upon. (Author/BK)

  20. 47 CFR 1.6004 - Answers.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Implementation of Section 325(e) of the Communications Act: Procedures Governing Complaints Filed by Television Broadcast Stations Against Satellite Carriers for Retransmission Without Consent § 1.6004 Answers. Within five (5) business...

  1. Peer Mediation to Increase Communication and Interaction at Recess for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

    PubMed Central

    Mason, Rose; Kamps, Debra; Turcotte, Amy; Cox, Suzanne; Feldmiller, Sarah; Miller, Todd

    2015-01-01

    Recess plays an integral role in the social and emotional development of children given the time provided to engage in interactions with others and practice important social skills. Students with ASD, however, typically fail to achieve even minimal benefit from recess due to social and communication impairments as well as a tendency to withdraw. Implementation of evidence-based interventions such as peer-mediated social skills groups, are necessary to ensure recess is an advantageous learning environment for students with ASD. A multiple-baseline design across participants was used to determine if a functional relationship exists between a social skills instructional program combined with peer networks with school staff as implementers and increases in level of communicative acts for participants with ASD at recess. Results indicate all participants demonstrated an immediate increase in the number of communicative acts with the introduction of the intervention. Implications for practice are discussed. PMID:26180543

  2. 10 CFR 780.35 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.35 Section 780.35 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153b(2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.35 Communication of decision to General...

  3. 10 CFR 780.35 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.35 Section 780.35 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153b(2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.35 Communication of decision to General...

  4. 10 CFR 780.35 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.35 Section 780.35 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153b(2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.35 Communication of decision to General...

  5. 10 CFR 780.35 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.35 Section 780.35 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153b(2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.35 Communication of decision to General...

  6. 10 CFR 780.35 - Communication of decision to General Counsel.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ... 10 Energy 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Communication of decision to General Counsel. 780.35 Section 780.35 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY PATENT COMPENSATION BOARD REGULATIONS Application for a License Pursuant to Section 153b(2) of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 § 780.35 Communication of decision to General...

  7. eCAF: A New Tool for the Conversational Analysis of Electronic Communication

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Duncan-Howell, Jennifer

    2009-01-01

    Electronic communication is characteristically concerned with "the message" (eM), those who send them (S), and those who receive and read them (R). This relationship could be simplified into the equation eM = S + R. When this simple equation is applied to electronic communication, several elements are added that make this straightforward act of…

  8. 75 FR 74050 - Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for Review and Approval to the Office...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-11-30

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Submitted for... Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), the Federal Communications Commission invites the general... Federal Communications Commission's PRA mailbox (e-mail address: [email protected] ). Include in the e-mail the...

  9. Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, Section 105, Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals. Final rule.

    PubMed

    2016-09-26

    In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) adopts rules to convert the National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program (NDBEDP) from a pilot program to a permanent program. The NDBEDP supports the distribution of communications devices to low-income individuals who are deaf-blind.

  10. Virtual Communication Processes of Open and Distance Education: Some Contributions from the Cultural Studies Field

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Fainholc, Beatriz

    2015-01-01

    The pressures of the information and digital culture exhibit innovation, but also a hegemonic power, and act in reciprocity with the global economy. Theoretical concepts and practical actions need to be revisited, to build equity in virtual communication. A sociological-cultural focus of communication mediated by technology, cannot occur without…

  11. Domestic Dogs Comprehend Human Communication with Iconic Signs

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Kaminski, Juliane; Tempelmann, Sebastian; Call, Josep; Tomasello, Michael

    2009-01-01

    A key skill in early human development is the ability to comprehend communicative intentions as expressed in both nonlinguistic gestures and language. In the current studies, we confronted domestic dogs (some of whom knew many human "words") with a task in which they had to infer the intended referent of a human's communicative act via iconic…

  12. Multireceiver Acoustic Communications in Time-Varying Environments

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2014-06-01

    Canberra, ACT, 2012, pp. 1–7. [7] W. Chen and F. Yanjun, “Physical layer design consideration for underwater acoustic sensor networks ,”3rd IEEE Int...analysis of underwater acoustic MIMO communications,”OCEANS, Sydney, NSW, 2010, pp. 1–8. [9] Wines lab (2013). Wireless networks and embedded... NETWORKS ......................................................................3 B. CHALLENGES OF UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATIONS

  13. Training Peer Partners to Use a Speech-Generating Device With Classmates With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Exploring Communication Outcomes Across Preschool Contexts

    PubMed Central

    McGuff, Sara; Goldstein, Howard

    2017-01-01

    Purpose This study examined effects of a peer-mediated intervention that provided training on the use of a speech-generating device for preschoolers with severe autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and peer partners. Method Effects were examined using a multiple probe design across 3 children with ASD and limited to no verbal skills. Three peers without disabilities were taught to Stay, Play, and Talk using a GoTalk 4+ (Attainment Company) and were then paired up with a classmate with ASD in classroom social activities. Measures included rates of communication acts, communication mode and function, reciprocity, and engagement with peers. Results Following peer training, intervention effects were replicated across 3 peers, who all demonstrated an increased level and upward trend in communication acts to their classmates with ASD. Outcomes also revealed moderate intervention effects and increased levels of peer-directed communication for 3 children with ASD in classroom centers. Additional analyses revealed higher rates of communication in the added context of preferred toys and snack. The children with ASD also demonstrated improved communication reciprocity and peer engagement. Conclusions Results provide preliminary evidence on the benefits of combining peer-mediated and speech-generating device interventions to improve children's communication. Furthermore, it appears that preferred contexts are likely to facilitate greater communication and social engagement with peers. PMID:28854313

  14. Recovery Act: Head Start Grantees Expand Services, but More Consistent Communication Could Improve Accountability and Decisions about Spending. Report to the Congress. GAO-11-166

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ashby, Cornelia M.; Jones, Yvonne D.

    2010-01-01

    This report responds to two mandates for GAO under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Recovery Act). First, it is the latest report on the uses of and accountability for Recovery Act funds in selected states and localities. Second, it comments on recipients' reports of the jobs created and retained. The Recovery Act provided $2.1…

  15. Proceedings of the Eleventh Advanced Communications Technology Satellite Propagation Studies Workshop (APSW 11)

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Golshan, Nasser (Editor); Ho, Christian (Editor)

    1998-01-01

    The Advanced Communications Technology Satellite Propagation Studies Workshop (APSW) is convened each year to present the results of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Ka-band propagation campaign. Representatives from the space community including industry, academia, and government who are interested in radiowave propagation at Ka-band are invited to APSW for discussions and exchange of information. The ACTS Propagation campaign will complete five years of Ka-Band data collection at seven sites in North America by December 31, 1998. Through this effort, NASA is making a major contribution to the effective utilization of this band by providing timely propagation data and models for predicting the performance of Ka-band links between space and ground.

  16. Experiments applications guide: Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS)

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1988-01-01

    This applications guide first surveys the capabilities of the Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) system (both the flight and ground segments). This overview is followed by a description of the baseband processor (BBP) and microwave switch matrix (MSM) operating modes. Terminals operating with the baseband processor are referred to as low burst rate (LBR); and those operating with the microwave switch matrix, as high burst rate (HBR). Three very small-aperture terminals (VSATs), LBR-1, LBR-2, and HBR, are described for various ACTS operating modes. Also described is the NASA Lewis link evaluation terminal. A section on ACTS experiment opportunities introduces a wide spectrum of network control, telecommunications, system, and scientific experiments. The performance of the VSATs is discussed in detail. This guide is intended as a catalyst to encourage participation by the telecommunications, business, and science communities in a broad spectrum of experiments.

  17. CPTSC 2001: Managing Change and Growth in Technical and Scientific Communication. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Council for Programs in Technical and Scientific Communication (28th, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, October 11-13, 2001).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Maylath, Bruce, Ed.

    This proceedings presents 43 papers delivered at the 2001 annual meeting of the Council for Programs in Technical and Scientific Communication (CPTSC). Papers in the proceedings include the following: "Act IV: On Being Less Invisible" (Bill Karis); "Building a Community of Professional Communicators by Mapping Needs and Assets"…

  18. 78 FR 59929 - Sunshine Act Meeting; Deletion of Agenda Item From September 26, 2013 Open Meeting

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-09-30

    ... complaint by Bloomberg L.P. that Comcast Cable communications, LLC violated the news neighborhooding... Subject 3 MEDIA TITLE: BLOOMBERG L.P. Complainant v. COMCAST CABLE COMMUNICATIONS LLC Defendant (MB Docket...

  19. 47 CFR 1.915 - General application requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... all Wireless Radio Services, station licenses, as defined in section 308(a) of the Communications Act... 1.915 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Wireless Radio Services Applications and Proceedings Application Requirements and Procedures § 1.915 General...

  20. 47 CFR 1.915 - General application requirements.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... all Wireless Radio Services, station licenses, as defined in section 308(a) of the Communications Act... 1.915 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Wireless Radio Services Applications and Proceedings Application Requirements and Procedures § 1.915 General...

  1. 47 CFR 1.6005 - Exclusive defenses.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Implementation of Section 325(e) of the Communications Act: Procedures Governing Complaints Filed by Television Broadcast Stations... Nielsen Media Research and county containing the station's community of license), during the time period...

  2. A Week of Excitement and Hope: Communicating the Story of Cancer

    Cancer.gov

    Peter Garrett, acting director of NCI's communications office, discusses the Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer and activities surrounding the broadcast of the documentary film, Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies.

  3. 47 CFR 1.6011 - Effective date.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Implementation of Section 325(e) of the Communications Act: Procedures Governing Complaints Filed by Television Broadcast Stations... information collection requirements that are not effective until approved by the Office of Management and...

  4. Proceedings of the Eighteenth NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX 18) and the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Davarian, Faramaz (Editor)

    1994-01-01

    The NASA Propagation Experimenters Meeting (NAPEX), supported by the NASA Propagation Program, is convened annually to discuss studies made on radio wave propagation by investigators from domestic and international organizations. Participants included representatives from Canada, the Netherlands, England, and the United States, including researchers from universities, government agencies, and private industry. The meeting was organized into two technical sessions. The first session was dedicated to slant path propagation studies and experiments. The second session focused on propagation studies for mobile, personal, and sound broadcast systems. In total, 14 technical papers and some informal contributions were presented. Preceding NAPEX_17, the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) Propagation Studies Miniworkshop was held to review ACTS propagation activities.

  5. LBR-2 Earth stations for the ACTS program

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Oreilly, Michael; Jirberg, Russell; Spisz, Ernie

    1990-01-01

    The Low Burst Rate-2 (LBR-2) earth station being developed for NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) is described. The LBR-2 is one of two earth station types that operate through the satellite's baseband processor. The LBR-2 is a small earth terminal (VSAT)-like earth station that is easily sited on a user's premises, and provides up to 1.792 megabits per second (MBPS) of voice, video, and data communications. Addressed here is the design of the antenna, the rf subsystems, the digital processing equipment, and the user interface equipment.

  6. ACTS (Advanced Communications Technology Satellite) Propagation Experiment: Preprocessing Software User's Manual

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Crane, Robert K.; Wang, Xuhe; Westenhaver, David

    1996-01-01

    The preprocessing software manual describes the Actspp program originally developed to observe and diagnose Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) propagation terminal/receiver problems. However, it has been quite useful for automating the preprocessing functions needed to convert the terminal output to useful attenuation estimates. Prior to having data acceptable for archival functions, the individual receiver system must be calibrated and the power level shifts caused by ranging tone modulation must be received. Actspp provides three output files: the daylog, the diurnal coefficient file, and the file that contains calibration information.

  7. 76 FR 2376 - Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-01-13

    ...(s), as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520 Comments are... comply with a collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) comments should be...

  8. 75 FR 58385 - Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-24

    ...(s), as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 - 3520. Comments are... failing to comply with a collection of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a currently valid OMB control number. DATES: Written Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA...

  9. Effects of Culture and Gender in Comprehension of Speech Acts of Indirect Request

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Shams, Rabe'a; Afghari, Akbar

    2011-01-01

    This study investigates the comprehension of indirect request speech act used by Iranian people in daily communication. The study is an attempt to find out whether different cultural backgrounds and the gender of the speakers affect the comprehension of the indirect request of speech act. The sample includes thirty males and females in Gachsaran…

  10. 76 FR 2381 - Notice of Public Information Collection(s) Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-01-13

    ... Services for Hearing-Impaired and Speech-Impaired Individuals; the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990... required by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520. Comments are requested... of information subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) that does not display a valid OMB control...

  11. Identifying family members who may struggle in the role of surrogate decision maker.

    PubMed

    Majesko, Alyssa; Hong, Seo Yeon; Weissfeld, Lisa; White, Douglas B

    2012-08-01

    Although acting as a surrogate decision maker can be highly distressing for some family members of intensive care unit patients, little is known about whether there are modifiable risk factors for the occurrence of such difficulties. To identify: 1) factors associated with lower levels of confidence among family members to function as surrogates and 2) whether the quality of clinician-family communication is associated with the timing of decisions to forego life support. We conducted a prospective study of 230 surrogate decision makers for incapacitated, mechanically ventilated patients at high risk of death in four intensive care units at University of California San Francisco Medical Center from 2006 to 2007. Surrogates completed a questionnaire addressing their perceived ability to act as a surrogate and the quality of their communication with physicians. We used clustered multivariate logistic regression to identify predictors of low levels of perceived ability to act as a surrogate and a Cox proportional hazard model to determine whether quality of communication was associated with the timing of decisions to withdraw life support. There was substantial variability in family members' confidence to act as surrogate decision makers, with 27% rating their perceived ability as 7 or lower on a 10-point scale. Independent predictors of lower role confidence were the lack of prior experience as a surrogate (odds ratio 2.2, 95% confidence interval [1.04-4.46], p=.04), no prior discussions with the patient about treatment preferences (odds ratio 3.7, 95% confidence interval [1.79-7.76], p<.001), and poor quality of communication with the ICU physician (odds ratio 1.2, 95% confidence interval [1.09-1.35] p<.001). Higher quality physician-family communication was associated with a significantly shorter duration of life-sustaining treatment among patients who died (β=0.11, p=.001). Family members without prior experience as a surrogate and those who had not engaged in advanced discussions with the patient about treatment preferences were at higher risk to report less confidence in carrying out the surrogate role. Better-quality clinician-family communication was associated with both more confidence among family members to act as surrogates and a shorter duration of use of life support among patients who died.

  12. Electronic Communications Privacy Act Amendments Act of 2013

    THOMAS, 113th Congress

    Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT

    2013-03-19

    Senate - 05/16/2013 By Senator Leahy from Committee on the Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 113-34. Additional views filed. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  13. 15 CFR 2301.1 - Program purposes.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-01-01

    ....1 Commerce and Foreign Trade Regulations Relating to Telecommunications and Information NATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PUBLIC TELECOMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES PROGRAM General § 2301.1 Program purposes. Pursuant to section 390 of the Act, (The Communications Act of...

  14. Telephone Primer

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1990-09-01

    consequences contributed to the plan of universal service. Although the Communication Act of 1934 embraced the idea of regulation that provided market security...electronic communication device in use today. Because of this, the military is heavily reliant on the telephone system and considers it the primary voice... communications medium. Furthermore, % recent technological advances will dramatically change the telephone as we know it today. This thesis will take

  15. Speaking Sovereignty and Communicating Change: Rhetorical Sovereignty and the Inaugural Exhibits at the NMAI

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    King, Lisa

    2011-01-01

    In this article, the author argues that if the National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI) wishes to make a communicable assertion of cultural sovereignty that avoids speaking something not intended to its audiences, then the very act of communication--the rhetorical frame itself--must be examined. This is not to argue for pandering to…

  16. 76 FR 39401 - Performance Review Board

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-07-06

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Performance Review Board AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Notice. As required by the Civil Service Reform Act of 1978 (Pub. L. 95- 454), Chairman Julius Genachowski appointed the following executive to the Performance Review Board (PRB): Mindel De La...

  17. 47 CFR 1.2110 - Designated entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Grants by Random Selection... company” as defined by the Communications Act; and (iii) The applicant (or the controlling interest... office space and/or employees and/or other facilities with another concern, particularly where such...

  18. 47 CFR 1.2110 - Designated entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Grants by Random Selection... company” as defined by the Communications Act; and (iii) The applicant (or the controlling interest... office space and/or employees and/or other facilities with another concern, particularly where such...

  19. 47 CFR 1.2110 - Designated entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Grants by Random Selection... company” as defined by the Communications Act; and (iii) The applicant (or the controlling interest... office space and/or employees and/or other facilities with another concern, particularly where such...

  20. 47 CFR 1.2110 - Designated entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Competitive Bidding Proceedings... applicant (or the controlling interest) is a “rural telephone company” as defined by the Communications Act... office space and/or employees and/or other facilities with another concern, particularly where such...

  1. 47 CFR 1.2110 - Designated entities.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Competitive Bidding Proceedings... applicant (or the controlling interest) is a “rural telephone company” as defined by the Communications Act... office space and/or employees and/or other facilities with another concern, particularly where such...

  2. 47 CFR 0.261 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... training program for foreign officials offered through the U.S. Telecommunications Training Institute; (12... forfeitures pursuant to section 203 or section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority...

  3. 47 CFR 25.116 - Amendments to applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... otherwise to be substantial pursuant to section 309 of the Communications Act. (5) Amendments to “defective...) Any amendment to an application shall be filed electronically through the International Bureau Filing....116 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES SATELLITE...

  4. 47 CFR 0.261 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... for foreign officials offered through the U.S. Telecommunications Training Institute; (12) In... or section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in amounts of more than $80,000 for... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority...

  5. 47 CFR 0.261 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... training program for foreign officials offered through the U.S. Telecommunications Training Institute; (12... forfeitures pursuant to section 203 or section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority...

  6. 47 CFR 0.261 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... for foreign officials offered through the U.S. Telecommunications Training Institute; (12) In... or section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in amounts of more than $80,000 for... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority...

  7. 47 CFR 25.116 - Amendments to applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... otherwise to be substantial pursuant to section 309 of the Communications Act. (5) Amendments to “defective...) Any amendment to an application shall be filed electronically through the International Bureau Filing....116 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES SATELLITE...

  8. 47 CFR 0.261 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... for foreign officials offered through the U.S. Telecommunications Training Institute; (12) In... or section 503(b) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in amounts of more than $80,000 for... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority...

  9. 47 CFR 0.475 - Applications for employment.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Associate Managing Director-Personnel Management. (Secs. 4(i), 303(n), Communications Act of 1934, as... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Applications for employment. 0.475 Section 0.475 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION General...

  10. Jazz and the ‘Art’ of Medicine: Improvisation in the Medical Encounter

    PubMed Central

    Haidet, Paul

    2007-01-01

    Improvisation is an important aspect of patient-physician communication. It is also a defining feature of jazz music performance. This essay uses examples from jazz to illustrate principles of improvisation that relate to an individual communication act (ie, building space into one’s communication), a physician’s communicative style (ie, developing one’s voice), and the communicative process of the medical encounter (ie, achieving ensemble). At all 3 levels, the traditions of jazz improvisation can inform efforts to research and teach medical interviewing by fostering a contextualized view of patient-physician communication. PMID:17389542

  11. 47 CFR 80.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. The rules in this part are in accordance wtih applicable statutes, international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United... Satellite Act of 1962, as amended—(Communications Satellite Act). International Telecommunication Union...

  12. 47 CFR 80.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. The rules in this part are in accordance wtih applicable statutes, international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United... Satellite Act of 1962, as amended—(Communications Satellite Act). International Telecommunication Union...

  13. 47 CFR 80.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. The rules in this part are in accordance wtih applicable statutes, international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United... Satellite Act of 1962, as amended—(Communications Satellite Act). International Telecommunication Union...

  14. 47 CFR 80.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. The rules in this part are in accordance wtih applicable statutes, international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United... Satellite Act of 1962, as amended—(Communications Satellite Act). International Telecommunication Union...

  15. 47 CFR 80.1 - Basis and purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... radio transmission and to issue licenses for radio stations. The rules in this part are in accordance wtih applicable statutes, international treaties, agreements and recommendations to which the United... Satellite Act of 1962, as amended—(Communications Satellite Act). International Telecommunication Union...

  16. A software control system for the ACTS high-burst-rate link evaluation terminal

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Reinhart, Richard C.; Daugherty, Elaine S.

    1991-01-01

    Control and performance monitoring of NASA's High Burst Rate Link Evaluation Terminal (HBR-LET) is accomplished by using several software control modules. Different software modules are responsible for controlling remote radio frequency (RF) instrumentation, supporting communication between a host and a remote computer, controlling the output power of the Link Evaluation Terminal and data display. Remote commanding of microwave RF instrumentation and the LET digital ground terminal allows computer control of various experiments, including bit error rate measurements. Computer communication allows system operators to transmit and receive from the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). Finally, the output power control software dynamically controls the uplink output power of the terminal to compensate for signal loss due to rain fade. Included is a discussion of each software module and its applications.

  17. 47 CFR 2.301 - Station identification requirement.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Section 2.301 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS Call Signs and Other Forms of Identifying Radio... the enforcement of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the Commission's rules. [34 FR 5104...

  18. 47 CFR 20.5 - Citizenship.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES COMMERCIAL MOBILE RADIO SERVICES § 20.5 Citizenship. (a) This rule implements section 310 of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. 310, regarding the citizenship of licensees in the commercial mobile radio services. Commercial mobile radio...

  19. 47 CFR 19.735-103 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definitions. 19.735-103 Section 19.735-103... § 19.735-103 Definitions. Commission means the Federal Communications Commission. Communications Act... partnership, a society, a joint stock company, or any other organization or institution. ...

  20. 47 CFR 1.703 - Appearances.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Complaints, Applications, Tariffs... section 312 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, or by Commission order in any proceeding, no... by any person or his attorney. (b) Oral arguments. Within 5 days after release of an order...

  1. Nonverbal Behavior in Speech Acts.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Key, Mary Ritchie

    In forming a theory of communicative interaction between human beings it is necessary to consider some general features implicit in the communicative process. These include the context of situation, philosophical categories, psycholinguistic categories, grammatical categories, and nonverbal categories. Most of these are extra-linguistic and have…

  2. Explaining Social Constructivism

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Keaton, Shaughan A.; Bodie, Graham D.

    2011-01-01

    Many versions of social constructivism (SC) maintain that objects exist only after they enter communicative space. At one level an object's existence is determined through an individual's sensory perception; through communicative acts, both intra- and interpersonally, they are defined and eventually embody meaning. The social process of defining…

  3. 76 FR 57068 - Board Meeting; Sunshine Act Meetings

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-15

    ..., 9 a.m.-1:30 p.m. PLACE: 901 N. Stuart Street, Tenth Floor, Arlington, Virginia 22203. STATUS: Open... Directors Strategic Planning President and Management Report Communications Strategy Advisory Council Next... Board of Directors Strategic Planning President and Management Report Communications Strategy Advisory...

  4. To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide universal service support to head start programs, and for other purposes.

    THOMAS, 111th Congress

    Rep. Cuellar, Henry [D-TX-28

    2009-04-29

    House - 04/30/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

  5. 47 CFR 1.917 - Who may sign applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Wireless Radio Services... territories of the United States, their political subdivisions, the District of Columbia, and units of local... administrative sanctions, including revocation of station license pursuant to 312(a)(1) of the Communications Act...

  6. Information and the War against Terrorism, Part III: New Information-Related Laws and the Impact on Civil Liberties.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Strickland, Lee S.

    2002-01-01

    Reviews provisions of information-related laws in light of the September 11th attacks and their impact on civil liberties. Highlights include the USA Patriot Act of 2001; law enforcement and the ECPA (Electronic Communications Privacy Act); intelligence and the FISA (Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978); implications for information…

  7. The Pragmatics of Greetings: Teaching Speech Acts in the EFL Classroom

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Zeff, B. Bricklin

    2016-01-01

    As a language teacher, Bricklin Zeff has long realized that knowing the words of a language is only part of speaking it. Knowing how to interpret a communicative act is equally important, and it needs to be taught explicitly. Therefore, he makes this learning a regular part of the class experience. Greetings are one of the few speech acts that…

  8. 20 CFR 725.311 - Communications with respect to claims; time computations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... OF LABOR FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, AS AMENDED CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER PART C OF TITLE IV OF THE FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT, AS AMENDED Filing of Claims § 725.311... adjudication officer, the day of the act or event from which the designated period of time begins to run shall...

  9. How to deduce and teach the logical and unambiguous answer, namely L = ∑C, to “What is Life?” using the principles of communication?

    PubMed Central

    De Loof, Arnold

    2015-01-01

    Is it possible to understand the very nature of ‘Life’ and ‘Death’ based on contemporary biology? The usual spontaneous reaction is: “No way. Life is far too complicated. It involves both material- and an immaterial dimensions, and this combination exceeds the capacities of the human brain.” In this paper, a fully contrarian stand is taken. Indeed it will be shown that without invoking any unknown principle(s) unambiguous definitions can be logically deduced. The key? First ask the right questions. Next, thoroughly imbue contemporary biology with the principles of communication, including both its ‘hardware’ and its ‘software’ aspects. An integrative yet simple principle emerges saying that: 1. All living matter is invariably organized as sender-receiver compartments that incessantly handle and transfer information (= communicate); 2. The ‘communicating compartment’ is better suited to serve as universal unit of structure, function and evolution than ‘the (prokaryotic) cell’, the smallest such unit; 3. ‘Living matter’ versus ‘non-living’ are false opposites while ‘still alive’ and ‘just not alive anymore’ are true opposites; 4. ‘Death’ ensues when a given sender-receiver compartment irreversibly loses its ability to handle information at its highest level of compartmental organization; 5. The verb ‘Life’ (L) denotes nothing else than the total sum (∑) of all acts of communication (C) executed by a sender-receiver at all its levels of compartmental organization: L = ∑C; 6. Any act of communication is a problem-solving act; 6. Any Extended Evolutionary Synthesis (EES) should have the definition of Life at its core. PMID:27064373

  10. Wireless sensor systems for sense/decide/act/communicate.

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Berry, Nina M.; Cushner, Adam; Baker, James A.

    2003-12-01

    After 9/11, the United States (U.S.) was suddenly pushed into challenging situations they could no longer ignore as simple spectators. The War on Terrorism (WoT) was suddenly ignited and no one knows when this war will end. While the government is exploring many existing and potential technologies, the area of wireless Sensor networks (WSN) has emerged as a foundation for establish future national security. Unlike other technologies, WSN could provide virtual presence capabilities needed for precision awareness and response in military, intelligence, and homeland security applications. The Advance Concept Group (ACG) vision of Sense/Decide/Act/Communicate (SDAC) sensor system is an instantiationmore » of the WSN concept that takes a 'systems of systems' view. Each sensing nodes will exhibit the ability to: Sense the environment around them, Decide as a collective what the situation of their environment is, Act in an intelligent and coordinated manner in response to this situational determination, and Communicate their actions amongst each other and to a human command. This LDRD report provides a review of the research and development done to bring the SDAC vision closer to reality.« less

  11. Special Effects: Antenna Wetting, Short Distance Diversity and Depolarization

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Acosta, Roberto J.

    2000-01-01

    The Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) communications system operates in the Ka frequency band. ACTS uses multiple, hopping, narrow beams and very small aperture terminal (VSAT) technology to establish a system availability of 99.5% for bit-error-rates of 5 x 10(exp -7) Or better over the continental United States. In order maintain this minimum system availability in all US rain zones, ACTS uses an adaptive rain fade compensation protocol to reduce the impact of signal attenuation resulting from propagation effects. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of system and sub-system characterizations considering the statistical effects of system variances due to antenna wetting and depolarization effects. In addition the availability enhancements using short distance diversity in a sub-tropical rain zone are investigated.

  12. 47 CFR 25.143 - Licensing provisions for the 1.6/2.4 GHz mobile-satellite service and 2 GHz mobile-satellite...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... distress communications. (1) Stations operating in the 1.6/2.4 GHz Mobile-Satellite Service and 2 GHz... 321(b) and 359 of the Communications Act of 1934. Licensees are advised that these provisions give priority to radio communications or signals relating to ships in distress and prohibits a charge for the...

  13. 47 CFR 25.143 - Licensing provisions for the 1.6/2.4 GHz mobile-satellite service and 2 GHz mobile-satellite...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... distress communications. (1) Stations operating in the 1.6/2.4 GHz Mobile-Satellite Service and 2 GHz... 321(b) and 359 of the Communications Act of 1934. Licensees are advised that these provisions give priority to radio communications or signals relating to ships in distress and prohibits a charge for the...

  14. 47 CFR 25.143 - Licensing provisions for the 1.6/2.4 GHz mobile-satellite service and 2 GHz mobile-satellite...

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... distress communications. (1) Stations operating in the 1.6/2.4 GHz Mobile-Satellite Service and 2 GHz... 321(b) and 359 of the Communications Act of 1934. Licensees are advised that these provisions give priority to radio communications or signals relating to ships in distress and prohibits a charge for the...

  15. The Impact of Interrupted Use of a Speech Generating Device on the Communication Acts of a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case Study

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Neeley, Richard A.; Pulliam, Mary Hannah; Catt, Merrill; McDaniel, D. Mike

    2015-01-01

    This case study examined the initial and renewed impact of speech generating devices on the expressive communication behaviors of a child with autism spectrum disorder. The study spanned six years of interrupted use of two speech generating devices. The child's communication behaviors were analyzed from video recordings and included communication…

  16. Einstein and Planck

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Heilbron, John

    2005-03-01

    As an editor of the Annalen der Physik, Max Planck published Einstein's early papers on thermodynamics and on special relativity, which Planck probably was the first major physicist to appreciate. They respected one another not only as physicists but also, for their inspired creation of world pictures, as artists. Planck helped to establish Einstein in a sinecure at the center of German physics, Berlin. Despite their differences in scientific style, social life, politics, and religion, they became fast friends. Their mutual admiration survived World War I, during which Einstein advocated pacifism and Planck signed the infamous Manifesto of the 93 Intellectuals supporting the German invasion of Belgium. It also survived the Weimar Republic, which Einstein favored and Planck disliked. Physics drew them together, as both opposed the Copenhagen Interpretation; so did common decency, as Planck helped to protect Einstein from anti-semitic attacks. Their friendship did not survive the Nazis. As a standing secretary of the Berlin Academy, Planck had to advise Einstein to resign from it before his colleagues, outraged at his criticism of the new Germany from the safety of California, expelled him. Einstein never forgave his old friend and former fellow artist for not protesting publicly against his expulsion and denigration, and other enormities of National Socialism. .

  17. Department of Defense Law of War Manual (June 2015, Updated December 2016)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2016-12-13

    endeavours to obtain information in the zone of operations of a belligerent, with the intention of communicating it to the hostile party.”); LIEBER CODE art...88 (“ A spy is a person who secretly, in disguise or under false pretense, seeks information with the intention of communicating it to the enemy...4.17.2.4 With the Intention of Communicating It to the Hostile Party. A person must act with the intention of communicating the sought-after information to

  18. Comprehension ecrite et competence de communication. L'Enseignement de la competence de communication en langues secondes. (Written Comprehension and Communicative Competence. The Teaching of Communicative Competence in Second Languages). Acts of the Colloquium of the Swiss Interuniversity Commission for Applied Linguistics, CILA Bulletin.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Duda, Richard

    The immediate objective of this course in technical English was to enable French-speaking mechanics and technicians to read the instructions for the installation, operation and upkeep of American-made machinery. Although the learners knew very little English, available British and American technical documents were used because of their…

  19. 2 CFR 176.30 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-01-01

    ... FOR ASSISTANCE AGREEMENTS THAT INCLUDE FUNDS UNDER THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009.... Classified or “classified information” means any knowledge that can be communicated or any documentary... Recovery Act funds are funds made available through the appropriations of the American Recovery and...

  20. 2 CFR 176.30 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-01-01

    ... FOR ASSISTANCE AGREEMENTS THAT INCLUDE FUNDS UNDER THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009.... Classified or “classified information” means any knowledge that can be communicated or any documentary... Recovery Act funds are funds made available through the appropriations of the American Recovery and...

  1. 78 FR 61411 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-10-03

    ... systems failure, natural or man- made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or... communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that...

  2. 75 FR 60352 - Notice of Proposed Rulemaking: Mortgage Acts and Practices - Advertising Rule

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-30

    ... comment, among other things, would prohibit any misrepresentation in any commercial communication... from making any material misrepresentation in any commercial communication regarding any term of any... Reserve System, branches and agencies of foreign banks, commercial lending companies owned or controlled...

  3. 47 CFR 76.800 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Definitions. 76.800 Section 76.800 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) BROADCAST RADIO SERVICES MULTICHANNEL VIDEO AND... programming distributor, as that term is defined in Section 602(13) of the Communications Act, 47 U.S.C. 522...

  4. 27 CFR 70.144 - Special rules.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ... require an individual acting for the organization to communicate information unless such communication is... knowledge. For purposes of 26 U.S.C. 6321 through 6327, an organization is deemed, in any transaction, to... individual's attention if the organization had exercised due diligence. An organization exercises due...

  5. 77 FR 4816 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-01-31

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... forms of information technology; and (e) ways to further reduce the information burden for small... statutory obligations under the New and Emerging Technologies 911 Improvement Act of 2008, Public Law 110...

  6. K/Ka-band Antenna for Broadband Aeronautical Mobile Application

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Densmore, A.

    1994-01-01

    The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) has recently begun the development of a Broadband Aeronauical Terminal (BAT) for duplex video satellite communications on commercial or business class aircraft. The BAT is designed for use with NASA's K/Ka-band Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS).

  7. 47 CFR 73.1515 - Special field test authorizations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Section 73.1515 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) BROADCAST RADIO SERVICES... be qualified to hold a license under section 303(1)(l) of the Communications Act. (b) Requests for... informal application in letter form, signed by the applicant and including the following information: (1...

  8. 16 CFR 680.3 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... public. A solicitation does not include marketing communications that are directed at the general public... include, for example, a telemarketing call, direct mail, e-mail, or other form of marketing communication... Practices FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION THE FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT AFFILIATE MARKETING § 680.3 Definitions. As...

  9. 47 CFR 2.1201 - Purpose.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL.... (a) In order to carry out its responsibilities under the Communications Act and the various treaties... prerequisite for marketing and importing this equipment into the U.S.A. The marketing rules, § 2.801 et seq...

  10. 78 FR 76295 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-12-17

    ... impact(s). Nature and Extent of Confidentiality: Minimal exemption from the Freedom of Information Act.../ application; and (ii) the TCB enters the information into the FCC Equipment Authorization System database... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal...

  11. 47 CFR 22.911 - Cellular geographic service area.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-10-01

    ... Section 22.911 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES Cellular Radiotelephone Service § 22.911 Cellular geographic service area. The... Communications Act of 1934, as amended, is applicable. [59 FR 59507, Nov. 17, 1994, as amended at 59 FR 59954...

  12. 47 CFR 22.911 - Cellular geographic service area.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-10-01

    ... Section 22.911 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES Cellular Radiotelephone Service § 22.911 Cellular geographic service area. The... Communications Act of 1934, as amended, is applicable. [59 FR 59507, Nov. 17, 1994, as amended at 59 FR 59954...

  13. 47 CFR 73.3513 - Signing of applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ....3513 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) BROADCAST RADIO SERVICES RADIO... eligible governmental entity, such as a State or Territory of the United States and political subdivisions... revocation of station license pursuant to section 312(a)(i) of the Communications Act. [44 FR 38487, July 2...

  14. Space communication link propagation data for selected cities within the multiple beam and steerable antenna coverage areas of the advanced communications technology satellite

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Manning, Robert M.

    1988-01-01

    Rain attenuation propagation data for 68 cities within the coverage area of the multiple beam and steerable antennas of the Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS) are presented. These data provide the necessary data base for purposes of communication link power budgeting and rain attenuation mitigation controller design. These propagation parameters are derived by applying the ACTS Rain Attenuation Prediction Model to these 68 locations. The propagation parameters enumerated in tabular form for each location are as follows: (1) physical description of the link and location (e.g., latitude, longitude, antenna elevation angle, etc.), link availability versus attenuation margin (also in graphical form), fading time across fade depths of 3, 5, 8, and 15 dB versus fade duration, and required fade control response time for controller availabilities of 99.999, 99.99, 99.9, and 99 percent versus sub-threshold attenuation levels. The data for these specific locations can be taken to be representative of regions near these locations.

  15. NASA and Industry Benefits of ACTS High Speed Network Interoperability Experiments

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Zernic, M. J.; Beering, D. R.; Brooks, D. E.

    2000-01-01

    This paper provides synopses of the design. implementation, and results of key high data rate communications experiments utilizing the technologies of NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS). Specifically, the network protocol and interoperability performance aspects will be highlighted. The objectives of these key experiments will be discussed in their relevant context to NASA missions, as well as, to the comprehensive communications industry. Discussion of the experiment implementation will highlight the technical aspects of hybrid network connectivity, a variety of high-speed interoperability architectures, a variety of network node platforms, protocol layers, internet-based applications, and new work focused on distinguishing between link errors and congestion. In addition, this paper describes the impact of leveraging government-industry partnerships to achieve technical progress and forge synergistic relationships. These relationships will be the key to success as NASA seeks to combine commercially available technology with its own internal technology developments to realize more robust and cost effective communications for space operations.

  16. Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) Multibeam Antenna On-Orbit Performance

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1995-01-01

    The NASA Lewis Research Center's Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) was launched in September 1993. ACTS introduced several new technologies, including a multibeam antenna (MBA) operating at extremely short wavelengths never before used in communications. This antenna, which has both fixed and rapidly reconfigurable high-energy spot beams (150 miles in diameter), serves users equipped with small antenna terminals. Extensive structural and thermal analyses have been performed for simulating the ACTS MBA on-orbit performance. The results show that the reflector surfaces (mainly the front subreflector), antenna support assembly, and metallic surfaces on the spacecraft body will be distorted because of the thermal effects of varying solar heating, which degrade the ACTS MBA performance. Since ACTS was launched, a number of evaluations have been performed to assess MBA performance in the space environment. For example, the on-orbit performance measurements found systematic environmental disturbances to the MBA beam pointing. These disturbances were found to be imposed by the attitude control system, antenna and spacecraft mechanical alignments, and on-orbit thermal effects. As a result, the MBA may not always exactly cover the intended service area. In addition, the on-orbit measurements showed that antenna pointing accuracy is the performance parameter most sensitive to thermal distortions on the front subreflector surface and antenna support assemblies. Several compensation approaches were tested and evaluated to restore on-orbit pointing stability. A combination of autotrack (75 percent of the time) and Earth sensor control (25 percent of the time) was found to be the best way to compensate for antenna pointing error during orbit. This approach greatly minimizes the effects of thermal distortions on antenna beam pointing.

  17. High-speed image transmission via the Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS)

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Bazzill, Todd M.; Huang, H. K.; Thoma, George R.; Long, L. Rodney; Gill, Michael J.

    1996-05-01

    We are developing a wide area test bed network using the Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS) from NASA for high speed medical image transmission. The two test sites are the University of California, San Francisco, and the National Library of Medicine. The first phase of the test bed runs over a T1 link (1.544 Mbits/sec) using a Very Small Aperture Terminal. The second phase involves the High Data Rate Terminal via an ATM OC 3C (155 Mbits/sec) connection. This paper describes the experimental set up and some preliminary results from phase 1.

  18. A geostationary satellite system for mobile multimedia applications using portable, aeronautical and mobile terminals

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Losquadro, G.; Luglio, M.; Vatalaro, F.

    1997-01-01

    A geostationary satellite system for mobile multimedia services via portable, aeronautical and mobile terminals was developed within the framework of the Advanced Communications Technology Service (ACTS) programs. The architecture of the system developed under the 'satellite extremely high frequency communications for multimedia mobile services (SECOMS)/ACTS broadband aeronautical terminal experiment' (ABATE) project is presented. The system will be composed of a Ka band system component, and an extremely high frequency band component. The major characteristics of the space segment, the ground control station and the portable, aeronautical and mobile user terminals are outlined.

  19. High Performance Computing and Communications Act of 1991. Hearing Before the Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. One Hundred Second Congress, First Session on S. 272 To Provide for a Coordinated Federal Research Program To Ensure Continued United States Leadership in High-Performance Computing.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

    This hearing before the Senate Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space focuses on S. 272, the High-Performance Computing and Communications Act of 1991, a bill that provides for a coordinated federal research and development program to ensure continued U.S. leadership in this area. Performance computing is defined as representing the…

  20. The evolution of "Life": A Metadarwinian integrative approach.

    PubMed

    De Loof, Arnold

    2017-01-01

    It is undeniably very logical to first formulate an unambiguous definition of "Life" before engaging in defining the parameters instrumental to Life's evolution. Because nearly everybody assumes, erroneously in my opinion, that catching Life's essence in a single sentence is impossible, this way of thinking remained largely unexplored in evolutionary theory. Upon analyzing what exactly happens at the transition from "still alive" to "just dead," the following definition emerged. What we call "Life" (L) is an activity . It is nothing other than the total sum (∑) of all communication acts (C) executed, at moment t, by entities organized as sender-receiver compartments: L = ∑C Such "living" entities are self-electrifying and talking ( = communicating) aggregates of fossil stardust operating in an environment heavily polluted by toxic calcium. Communication is a multifaceted, complex process that is seldom well explained in introductory textbooks of biology. Communication is instrumental to adaptation because, at the cellular level, any act of communication is in fact a problem-solving act. It can be logically deduced that not Natural Selection itself but communication/problem-solving activity preceding selection is the universal driving force of evolution. This is against what textbooks usually claim, although doubt on the status of Natural Selection as driving force has been around for long. Finally, adopting the sender-receiver with its 2 memory systems (genetic and cognitive, both with their own rules) and 2 types of progeny ("physical children" and "pupils") as the universal unit of architecture and function of all living entities, also enables the seamless integration of cultural and organic evolution, another long-standing tough problem in evolutionary theory. Paraphrasing Theodosius Dobzhansky, the very essence of biology is: "Nothing in biology and evolutionary theory makes sense except in the light of the ability of living matter to communicate, and by doing so, to solve problems."

  1. The evolution of “Life”: A Metadarwinian integrative approach

    PubMed Central

    De Loof, Arnold

    2017-01-01

    ABSTRACT It is undeniably very logical to first formulate an unambiguous definition of “Life” before engaging in defining the parameters instrumental to Life's evolution. Because nearly everybody assumes, erroneously in my opinion, that catching Life's essence in a single sentence is impossible, this way of thinking remained largely unexplored in evolutionary theory. Upon analyzing what exactly happens at the transition from “still alive” to “just dead,” the following definition emerged. What we call “Life” (L) is an activity. It is nothing other than the total sum (∑) of all communication acts (C) executed, at moment t, by entities organized as sender-receiver compartments: L = ∑C Such “living” entities are self-electrifying and talking ( = communicating) aggregates of fossil stardust operating in an environment heavily polluted by toxic calcium. Communication is a multifaceted, complex process that is seldom well explained in introductory textbooks of biology. Communication is instrumental to adaptation because, at the cellular level, any act of communication is in fact a problem-solving act. It can be logically deduced that not Natural Selection itself but communication/problem-solving activity preceding selection is the universal driving force of evolution. This is against what textbooks usually claim, although doubt on the status of Natural Selection as driving force has been around for long. Finally, adopting the sender-receiver with its 2 memory systems (genetic and cognitive, both with their own rules) and 2 types of progeny (”physical children” and “pupils”) as the universal unit of architecture and function of all living entities, also enables the seamless integration of cultural and organic evolution, another long-standing tough problem in evolutionary theory. Paraphrasing Theodosius Dobzhansky, the very essence of biology is: “Nothing in biology and evolutionary theory makes sense except in the light of the ability of living matter to communicate, and by doing so, to solve problems.” PMID:28702123

  2. 2 CFR 176.30 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-01-01

    ... AGREEMENTS THAT INCLUDE FUNDS UNDER THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009, PUBLIC LAW 111-5... or “classified information” means any knowledge that can be communicated or any documentary material... funds made available through the appropriations of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009...

  3. 2 CFR 176.30 - Definitions.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-01-01

    ... AGREEMENTS THAT INCLUDE FUNDS UNDER THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009, PUBLIC LAW 111-5... or “classified information” means any knowledge that can be communicated or any documentary material... funds made available through the appropriations of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009...

  4. 78 FR 41919 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-07-12

    .... SUMMARY: The Defense Finance and Accounting Service proposes to alter a system of records, T7340c... identifiers or contact information. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Gregory L. Outlaw, Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Freedom of Information/Privacy Act Program Manager, Corporate Communications...

  5. 76 FR 22395 - Federal Advisory Committee Act; Open Internet Advisory Committee

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-04-21

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Federal Advisory Committee Act; Open Internet Advisory Committee... Advisory Committee, known as the ``Open Internet Advisory Committee'' (hereinafter ``the Committee''), is... effects of the FCC's Open Internet rules (available at http://www.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business...

  6. 76 FR 64115 - Privacy Act of 1974; Privacy Act System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-10-17

    ...-leaf binders or file folders, and in electronic media, including NASA's Ethics Program Tracking System... documents, electronic media, micrographic media, photographs, or motion pictures film, and various medical....; General Accounting Office's General Policies/Procedures and Communications Manual, Chapter 7; Treasury...

  7. 19 CFR 141.113 - Recall of merchandise released from Customs and Border Protection custody.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ... communicate that fact to the CBP port director who will demand the redelivery of the product to CBP custody... marking with country of origin; (ii) Textile Fiber Products Identification Act (15 U.S.C. 70); (iii) Wool Products Labeling Act (15 U.S.C. 68); (iv) Fur Products Labeling Act (15 U.S.C. 69); and (v) Chapter 91...

  8. 47 CFR 10.1 - Basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Basis. 10.1 Section 10.1 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMERCIAL MOBILE ALERT SYSTEM General Information § 10.1 Basis... 109-347, Titles I through III of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and Executive Order 13407...

  9. 75 FR 2117 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-01-14

    ... Force, 30 Space Communications Squadron, Building 12000, Room 104, 867 Washington Ave., Suite 205... Wing Space Communications Squadron, 867 Washington Avenue, Suite 200-1, Vandenberg Air Force Base... Superintendent, 30 Space Wing Command Post 867 Washington Ave, Suite 205, Vandenberg Air Force Base, California...

  10. 47 CFR 1.743 - Who may sign applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Complaints, Applications, Tariffs..., including revocation of station license pursuant to section 312(a)(1) of the Communications Act of 1934, as... formed by computer-generated electronic impulses. [28 FR 12450, Nov. 22, 1963, as amended at 53 FR 17193...

  11. 47 CFR 1.743 - Who may sign applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Complaints, Applications, Tariffs..., including revocation of station license pursuant to section 312(a)(1) of the Communications Act of 1934, as... formed by computer-generated electronic impulses. [28 FR 12450, Nov. 22, 1963, as amended at 53 FR 17193...

  12. 47 CFR 1.743 - Who may sign applications.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Complaints, Applications, Tariffs..., including revocation of station license pursuant to section 312(a)(1) of the Communications Act of 1934, as... formed by computer-generated electronic impulses. [28 FR 12450, Nov. 22, 1963, as amended at 53 FR 17193...

  13. 47 CFR 61.15 - Letters of transmittal and cover letters.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Section 61.15 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION (CONTINUED) COMMON CARRIER SERVICES (CONTINUED) TARIFFS Rules for Electronic Filing § 61.15 Letters of transmittal and cover letters. (a) All... pursuant to the notice requirements of section 204(a)(3) of the Communications Act shall display...

  14. 47 CFR 1.6002 - Form and content.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Form and content. 1.6002 Section 1.6002 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Implementation of Section 325(e) of the Communications Act: Procedures Governing Complaints Filed by Television Broadcast Stations Against Satellite Carriers for...

  15. 76 FR 31261 - Relay Services for Deaf-Blind Individuals

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-05-31

    ... for Deaf-Blind Individuals AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION: Final rule; correction... Federal Register of May 9, 2011, 76 FR 26641. The document adopts rules to establish the National Deaf... Communications and Video Accessibility Act (CVAA). DATES: Effective June 8, 2011. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT...

  16. Supercomputer networking for space science applications

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Edelson, B. I.

    1992-01-01

    The initial design of a supercomputer network topology including the design of the communications nodes along with the communications interface hardware and software is covered. Several space science applications that are proposed experiments by GSFC and JPL for a supercomputer network using the NASA ACTS satellite are also reported.

  17. 76 FR 58788 - Privacy Act of 1974; Systems of Records

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-22

    ... Manager, Corporate Communications, Defense Finance and Accounting Service, DFAS-HKC/IN, 8899 E. 56th... inquires to FOIA/PA Program Manager, Corporate Communications, Defense Finance and Accounting Service, DFAS...; Systems of Records AGENCY: Defense Finance and Accounting Service, Department of Defense, (DoD). ACTION...

  18. 47 CFR 0.283 - Authority delegated.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-10-01

    ... Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL COMMISSION ORGANIZATION Delegations of Authority Chief, Media Bureau § 0.283 Authority delegated. The Chief, Media Bureau, is delegated authority to perform all...) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, in amounts of more than $20,000. [67 FR 13220, Mar. 21...

  19. Discovering Communicative Competencies in a Nonspeaking Child with Autism

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Stiegler, Lillian N.

    2007-01-01

    Purpose: This article is intended to demonstrate that adapted conversation analysis (CA) and speech act analysis (SAA) may be applied by speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to (a) identify communicative competencies in nonspeaking children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), especially during particularly successful interactions, and (b) identify…

  20. 78 FR 9912 - Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal Communications Commission for Extension...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-02-12

    ... FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Information Collection Being Reviewed by the Federal... collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and ways to further reduce the information... information collection is contained in Public Law 111-5, American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009...

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