Sample records for cultural objects
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-29
..., funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony discovered on Federal lands after..., funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony (``cultural items'' under NAGPRA) not... responsibility to care for human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony, the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-10
... cultural items listed in this notice meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural... Natural History, Chicago, IL, that meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony... items have been identified as Native American sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony through...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-07
... cultural items listed below meet the definition of sacred objects and/or objects of cultural patrimony and... of Law Enforcement, that meet the definition of sacred objects and/or objects of cultural patrimony.... Upon review, the USFWS determined that three objects of cultural patrimony and five sacred objects are...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony From... inadvertent discovery of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony on... likely to be, culturally affiliated with the human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects...
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43 CFR 10.12 - Civil penalties.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony in... transfers human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony contrary to..., to repatriate human remains, funerary object, sacred object, or object of cultural patrimony to a...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-01
... meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony and repatriation to the Indian... University NAGPRA Program that meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under... California), each of the objects below meet the definition of either sacred objects or objects of cultural...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the area in which the human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural... REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony From Federal or... objects, or objects of cultural patrimony excavated intentionally or discovered inadvertently in Federal...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... the area in which the human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural... REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony From Federal or... objects, or objects of cultural patrimony excavated intentionally or discovered inadvertently in Federal...
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78 FR 72710 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Denver Art Museum, Denver, CO
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-03
... this notice meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony. Lineal descendants... definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published... objects of cultural patrimony and sacred objects. The review of available documentation, in addition to...
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77 FR 74866 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: New York State Museum, Albany, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-18
... tribe, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of... York State Museum that meet the definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25... Five Nations Alliance Belt as both a sacred object and an object of cultural patrimony as it relates to...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony From... inadvertent discovery of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony on... of cultural patrimony; and (3) From Indian tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations that have a...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-16
... that the cultural item listed in this notice meets the definition of a sacred object and an object of... definition of a sacred object and an object of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is... Item(s) The one sacred object and object of cultural patrimony is a Chilkat blanket (27.92.1/AE 580...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-16
... Anthropology, Philadelphia, PA, that meet the definitions of sacred objects and/or objects of cultural..., anthropological literature, and expert opinion, one cultural item is considered to be a sacred object (Wolf Helmet... considered to be both sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony (Ganook Hat, NA6864; Noble Killer Hat...
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43 CFR 10.3 - Intentional archaeological excavations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Cultural Patrimony From Federal or Tribal Lands § 10.3 Intentional archaeological excavations. (a) General... objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony that are excavated intentionally from Federal or... excavation of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony from Federal...
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43 CFR 10.3 - Intentional archaeological excavations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Cultural Patrimony From Federal or Tribal Lands § 10.3 Intentional archaeological excavations. (a) General... objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony that are excavated intentionally from Federal or... excavation of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony from Federal...
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43 CFR 10.15 - Limitations and remedies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... cultural patrimony to Indian tribes, Native Hawaiian organizations, or individuals; and (ii) Enter into any... remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony is deemed to have irrevocably... prior to the time the particular human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-14
... meet the definition of objects of cultural patrimony and repatriation to the Indian tribe stated below... Collections Management Program, San Diego, CA, that meet the definition of objects of cultural patrimony under... determined to be culturally significant and meet the definition of objects of cultural patrimony under NAGPRA...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-13
... funerary objects, or sacred objects, or sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C..., 1 lot of blue pigment, and 1 stick pin. The five sacred objects are one clay figurine, one painted stone fetish, and three quartz crystals. The 36 objects that are both sacred and cultural patrimony are...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-22
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7928] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Nomads and Networks: The Ancient Art and Culture of Kazakhstan'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Nomads and Networks: The Ancient Art and Culture of Kazakhstan...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE Public Notice; Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Treasures from Korea: Arts and Culture of the Joseon Dynasty, 1392-1910'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Treasures from Korea: Arts and Culture of the Joseon Dynasty...
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78 FR 27078 - Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act Regulations
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-09
... American human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, and objects of cultural patrimony. Pursuant to... that ``associated funerary objects, unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of... objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony'' to ``objects'' in Sec. Sec. 10.4(d)(1)(iii...
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A conceptual review of the cultural significance of `Takhtah Table'
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Abdo, Fatema M.; Ibrahim, Fuziah
2017-10-01
There exists nowadays a growing awareness about the development of cultural objects. The impact of such development on the identity of nations and global design platforms is significant. Diminishing barriers among societies has helped to spread creative ideas. Recognizing the direction of designs is supposed to develop the lifestyle of nations, cultures, and identities through interior design spaces and their elements such as furniture. The first step to a sustainable creativity goes through an identification stage that upholds the satisfaction of products' users. Through the identification stage, furniture designers encounter some challenges that are mostly related to the cultural significance of an object before starting to develop that object, especially within the context of a different approach. This paper presents the concept of the cultural significance of objects. It also highlights and illustrates the relations between cultural levels and types of meanings that can be reflected by certain objects. This paper provides information guidelines about cultural objects in a form that helps designers continue the development of the nation's creativity. `Takhtah Table' has been presented as a sample of cultural objects, which needs to be maintained in Sana'a City in Yemen.
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
..., funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony and receives Federal funds. (i) The term “possession” means having physical custody of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of... have possession of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony on...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... Indian Tribe, has determined a cultural item meets the definitions of sacred object and object of..., that meets the definitions of sacred object and object of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This... ceremonial object needed by Ho-Chunk religious leaders for the practice of traditional Native American...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-14
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7003] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``A Gift From the Desert: The Art, History and Culture of the Arabian Horse'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``A Gift from the Desert: The Art, History and Culture of the...
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Mecklinger, Axel; Kriukova, Olga; Mühlmann, Heiner; Grunwald, Thomas
2014-01-01
Visual object identification is modulated by perceptual experience. In a cross-cultural ERP study we investigated whether cultural expertise determines how buildings that vary in their ranking between high and low according to the Western architectural decorum are perceived. Two groups of German and Chinese participants performed an object classification task in which high- and low-ranking Western buildings had to be discriminated from everyday life objects. ERP results indicate that an early stage of visual object identification (i.e., object model selection) is facilitated for high-ranking buildings for the German participants, only. At a later stage of object identification, in which object knowledge is complemented by information from semantic and episodic long-term memory, no ERP evidence for cultural differences was obtained. These results suggest that the identification of architectural ranking is modulated by culturally specific expertise with Western-style architecture already at an early processing stage.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-19
... sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony and repatriation to the Indian tribe stated below may... the definitions of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice... religious leaders from the Tonawanda Band of Seneca (previously listed as the Tonawanda Band of Seneca...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smigielski, Alan
The three lesson plans in this issue feature the Eskimos of the Bering Sea and their culture. The lesson plans are: (1) "Learning about a Culture from Its Objects"; (2) "Learning about a Culture from a Story"; and (3) "Everyday Objects." Each lesson cites student objectives; lists materials needed; gives subjects…
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony in Museums and... may contain unassociated funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony must... must consult with Indian tribe officials and traditional religious leaders: (i) From whose tribal lands...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7725] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Beauty and Belief: Crossing Bridges With the Arts of Islamic Culture'' SUMMARY: Notice is... Culture,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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43 CFR 10.13 - Future applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony in... human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects or objects of cultural patrimony, must: (i) Within 6... the holding or collection as required by § 10.8 to any Indian tribe or Native Hawaiian organization...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-31
... United States, are of cultural significance. The objects are imported pursuant to loan agreements with... objects at The University of Chicago Library, Special Collections Research Center in Chicago, Illinois.... J. Adam Ereli, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-02
... Indian tribe, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of both sacred objects and... Rochester Museum & Science Center that meet the definition of both sacred objects and objects of cultural.... Traditional religious leaders of the Seneca Nation of New York have identified these medicine faces as being...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-16
... organizations, has determined that the cultural items listed in this notice meet the definition of sacred... University of Colorado Museum of Natural History, Boulder, CO that meet the definition of sacred objects and.... Dr. Wheat acquired this item from an unknown individual. The sacred object and object of cultural...
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Gjersoe, Nathalia L.; Newman, George E.; Chituc, Vladimir; Hood, Bruce
2014-01-01
The current studies examine how valuation of authentic items varies as a function of culture. We find that U.S. respondents value authentic items associated with individual persons (a sweater or an artwork) more than Indian respondents, but that both cultures value authentic objects not associated with persons (a dinosaur bone or a moon rock) equally. These differences cannot be attributed to more general cultural differences in the value assigned to authenticity. Rather, the results support the hypothesis that individualistic cultures place a greater value on objects associated with unique persons and in so doing, offer the first evidence for how valuation of certain authentic items may vary cross-culturally. PMID:24658437
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Gjersoe, Nathalia L; Newman, George E; Chituc, Vladimir; Hood, Bruce
2014-01-01
The current studies examine how valuation of authentic items varies as a function of culture. We find that U.S. respondents value authentic items associated with individual persons (a sweater or an artwork) more than Indian respondents, but that both cultures value authentic objects not associated with persons (a dinosaur bone or a moon rock) equally. These differences cannot be attributed to more general cultural differences in the value assigned to authenticity. Rather, the results support the hypothesis that individualistic cultures place a greater value on objects associated with unique persons and in so doing, offer the first evidence for how valuation of certain authentic items may vary cross-culturally.
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25 CFR 262.5 - Application for permits.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... either state that no religious or cultural site will be harmed or destroyed by the proposed work or... similar condition: “Human remains of Indians, funerary objects, sacred objects, and objects of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-19
... for all nine cultural items and that these cultural items are sacred objects that have religious... sacred objects and repatriation to the Indian tribe stated below may occur if no additional claimants..., Philomath, OR, that meet the definition of sacred objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as...
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76 FR 68808 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-07
... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Onassis Cultural Center... Century AD,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR Doc. 2011-28805 Filed 11-4-11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4710-05-P ...
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Cross-cultural differences in cognitive development: attention to relations and objects.
Kuwabara, Megumi; Smith, Linda B
2012-09-01
Growing evidence indicates a suite of generalized differences in the attentional and cognitive processing of adults from Eastern and Western cultures. Cognition in Eastern adults is often more relational and in Western adults is more object focused. Three experiments examined whether these differences characterize the cognition of preschool children in the two cultures. In Experiment 1, 4-year-olds from the two cultures (N=64) participated in a relational match-to-standard task in two conditions, with simple or richly detailed objects, in which a focus on individual objects may hurt performance. Rich objects, consistent with past research, strongly limited the performance of U.S. children but not Japanese children. In Experiment 2, U.S. and Japanese 4-year-olds (N=72) participated in a visual search task that required them to find a specific object in a cluttered, but organized as a scene, visual field in which object-centric attention might be expected to aid performance and relational attentional pattern may hinder the performance because of relational structure that was poised by the scene. U.S. children outperformed Japanese children. In Experiment 3, 4-year-olds from both cultures (N=36) participated in a visual search task that was similar to Experiment 2 but with randomly placed objects, where there should not be a difference between the performance of two cultures because the relational structure that may be posed by the scene is eliminated. This double-dissociation is discussed in terms of implications for different developmental trajectories, with different developmental subtasks in the two cultures. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Cross-cultural differences in cognitive development: Attention to relations and objects
Kuwabara, Megumi; Smith, Linda B.
2013-01-01
Growing evidence indicates a suite of generalized differences in the attentional and cognitive processing of adults from Eastern and Western cultures. Cognition in Eastern adults is often more relational and in Western adults is more object focused. Three experiments examined whether these differences characterize the cognition of preschool children in the two cultures. In Experiment 1, 4-year-olds from the two cultures (N = 64) participated in a relational match-to-standard task in two conditions, with simple or richly detailed objects, in which a focus on individual objects may hurt performance. Rich objects, consistent with past research, strongly limited the performance of U.S. children but not Japanese children. In Experiment 2, U.S. and Japanese 4-year-olds (N = 72) participated in a visual search task that required them to find a specific object in a cluttered, but organized as a scene, visual field in which object-centric attention might be expected to aid performance and relational attentional pattern may hinder the performance because of relational structure that was poised by the scene. U.S. children outperformed Japanese children. In Experiment 3, 4-year-olds from both cultures (N = 36) participated in a visual search task that was similar to Experiment 2 but with randomly placed objects, where there should not be a difference between the performance of two cultures because the relational structure that may be posed by the scene is eliminated. This double-dissociation is discussed in terms of implications for different developmental trajectories, with different developmental subtasks in the two cultures. PMID:22677459
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7217] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Object of Devotion: Medieval English Alabaster Sculpture From the Victoria and Albert Museum... Devotion: Medieval English Alabaster Sculpture from the Victoria and Albert Museum,'' imported from abroad...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-15
... sacred object and object of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of... item described above is a specific ceremonial object needed by traditional Native American religious... relationship of shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the sacred object/object of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-12
... published, the Field Museum staff determined that the objects meet the NAGPRA definitions for sacred objects... sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. In the Federal Register (72 FR... notice are specific ceremonial objects needed by traditional Native American religious leaders for the...
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76 FR 43721 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-21
... determined that the cultural items meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects and repatriation to... meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as... archeologists and cultural experts as consistent with Hohokam culture. There are burial records that describe...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7870] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Modern Landscapes'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant... Landscapes,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8158] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Chagall: Beyond Color'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Color,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-25
... Reserve Historical Society, Cleveland, OH, that meet the definitions of ``sacred objects'' and ``objects... consultation that the objects are considered to be both sacred and objects of cultural patrimony. Officials of... American religious leaders for the practice of traditional Native American religions by their present-day...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-05
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8012] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Manet: Portraying Life'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations...: Portraying Life,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-04
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8267] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Hall of Ancient Egypt'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Egypt,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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77 FR 26353 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Lygia Clark”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-03
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7867] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Lygia Clark'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to the... in the exhibition ``Lygia Clark,'' within the United States, are of cultural significance. The...
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Analyzing the Heterogeneous Hierarchy of Cultural Heritage Materials: Analytical Imaging.
Trentelman, Karen
2017-06-12
Objects of cultural heritage significance are created using a wide variety of materials, or mixtures of materials, and often exhibit heterogeneity on multiple length scales. The effective study of these complex constructions thus requires the use of a suite of complementary analytical technologies. Moreover, because of the importance and irreplaceability of most cultural heritage objects, researchers favor analytical techniques that can be employed noninvasively, i.e., without having to remove any material for analysis. As such, analytical imaging has emerged as an important approach for the study of cultural heritage. Imaging technologies commonly employed, from the macroscale through the micro- to nanoscale, are discussed with respect to how the information obtained helps us understand artists' materials and methods, the cultures in which the objects were created, how the objects may have changed over time, and importantly, how we may develop strategies for their preservation.
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75 FR 6079 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-05
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [PUBLIC NOTICE 6894] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Compass and Rule: Architecture as Mathematical Practice in England, 1500-1750'' SUMMARY: Notice... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Compass and Rule: Architecture as Mathematical Practice in...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-16
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7888] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Unearthed: Recent Archeological Discoveries From Northern China'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Unearthed: Recent Archeological Discoveries from Northern China...
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77 FR 23500 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Milwaukee Public Museum, Milwaukee, WI
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-19
... determined that the cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and repatriation to the Indian tribe... the control of the Milwaukee Public Museum that meet the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C... sacred object based on the documented use of these objects during the Midewiwin ceremonies...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-05
... identifies false face masks as being sacred objects needed by traditional Haudenosaunee religious leaders, as... ``sacred object'' and ``object of cultural patrimony'' under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as... above is a specific ceremonial object needed by traditional Native American religious leaders for the...
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Cultural Diversity and Civic Education: Two Versions of the Fragmentation Objection
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shorten, Andrew
2010-01-01
According to the "fragmentation objection" to multiculturalism, practices of cultural recognition undermine political stability, and this counts as a reason to be sceptical about the public recognition of minority cultures, as well as about multiculturalism construed more broadly as a public policy. Civic education programmes, designed to promote…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7967] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Shock of the News'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant... News,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8259] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Diaghilev and the Ballets Russes, 1909-1929: When Art Danced With Music'' SUMMARY: Notice is... with Music,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-14
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7584] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Degas and the Nude'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant... Nude,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Object Lessons: Thinking about Material Culture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burkhart, Anne
2006-01-01
This article describes why art educators might consider studying material forms from everyday life, presents suggestions for exploring them in an art classroom, and includes an example to illustrate teaching about an object of material culture. The author presents reasons for studying material culture in the art classroom and offers suggestions…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-19
... within the United States, are of cultural significance. The objects are imported pursuant to loan... or about August 5, 2013, the Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, from on or about September 14... Ereli, Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7896] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Portrait of Helena de Kay'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Helena de Kay,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7978] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Bernini: Sculpting in Clay'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations...: Sculpting in Clay,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-09
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8057] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Balthus: Cats and Girls'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... and Girls,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-12
... determine that the object to be included in the exhibition ``Connecting Collections: Collecting Connections... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8112] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Connecting Collections: Collecting Connections. 50 Years of Pre-Columbian Art at Dumbarton Oaks...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8417] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Violence and Virtue: Artemisia Gentileschi's Judith Slaying Holofernes'' SUMMARY: Notice is... object to be included in the exhibition ``Violence and Virtue: Artemisia Gentileschi's Judith Slaying...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-15
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7502] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations; ``Monet/Lichtenstein: Rouen Cathedrals'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Monet/Lichtenstein: Rouen Cathedrals,'' imported from abroad...
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Evans, Kris; Rotello, Caren M; Li, Xingshan; Rayner, Keith
2009-02-01
Cultural differences have been observed in scene perception and memory: Chinese participants purportedly attend to the background information more than did American participants. We investigated the influence of culture by recording eye movements during scene perception and while participants made recognition memory judgements. Real-world pictures with a focal object on a background were shown to both American and Chinese participants while their eye movements were recorded. Later, memory for the focal object in each scene was tested, and the relationship between the focal object (studied, new) and the background context (studied, new) was manipulated. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves show that both sensitivity and response bias were changed when objects were tested in new contexts. However, neither the decrease in accuracy nor the response bias shift differed with culture. The eye movement patterns were also similar across cultural groups. Both groups made longer and more fixations on the focal objects than on the contexts. The similarity of eye movement patterns and recognition memory behaviour suggests that both Americans and Chinese use the same strategies in scene perception and memory.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7279] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Vishnu: Hinduism's Blue-Skinned Savior'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Vishnu: Hinduism's Blue-Skinned Savior,'' imported from abroad...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7866] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``American Encounters: Thomas Cole and the American Landscape'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... objects to be included in the exhibition ``American Encounters: Thomas Cole and the American Landscape...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7845] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ellsworth Kelly: Plant Drawings'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... object to be included in the exhibition ``Ellsworth Kelly: Plant Drawings,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7936] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Drawing Surrealism'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Drawing...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8085] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Michelangelo's David Apollo'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object to be included in the exhibition ``Michelangelo's...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-20
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7126] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ballplayers, Gods, and Rainmaker Kings: Masterpieces From Ancient Mexico'' SUMMARY: Notice is..., I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Ballplayers, Gods, and...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8441] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Face to Face: Flanders, Florence, and Renaissance Painting'' Exhibition SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Face to Face: Flanders, Florence, and Renaissance Painting...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [PUBLIC NOTICE: 7456] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``National Geographic Treasures of the Earth'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``National Geographic Treasures of the Earth'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7096] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Drawing from Nature: Landscapes by Max Liebermann, Lovis Corinth, and Max Slevogt'' SUMMARY..., I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Drawing from Nature...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7311] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Bali: Art, Ritual, Performance'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Bali: Art, Ritual, Performance,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-11
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8464] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``American Adversaries: West and Copley in a Transatlantic World'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``American Adversaries: West and Copley in a Transatlantic World...
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Evaluating a Lecture on Cultural Competence in the Medical School Preclinical Curriculum
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lim, Russell F.; Wegelin, Jacob; Hua, Lisa L.; Kramer, Elizabeth J.; Servis, Mark E.
2008-01-01
Objective: The authors aim to evaluate the effectiveness of a presentation designed to increase cultural competence. Methods: A measure was developed to evaluate the attainment of knowledge and attitude objectives by first-year medical students who watched a presentation on the effect of culture on the doctor-patient relationship and effective…
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Learning Things: Material Culture in Art Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blandy, Doug; Bolin, Paul E.
2018-01-01
This is the first comprehensive book to connect art education to material culture--an evolving pedagogy about the meaning of "things" in the lives of children, youth, and adults. Written by luminaries in the field, this resource explores a range of objects exemplifying material culture, defined as "the human-formed objects, spaces,…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-30
... within the United States, are of cultural significance. The objects are imported pursuant to loan... about April 29, 2012; the Wexner Center for the Arts, Columbus, OH, from on or about May 18, 2012, until... Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR Doc...
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78 FR 7849 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-04
... Century,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at The Yale Center for British Art..., Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR Doc. 2013-02401 Filed 2-1-13; 8:45...
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76 FR 61472 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-04
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7634] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Game of Kings: Medieval Ivory Chessmen From the Isle of Lewis'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Game of Kings: Medieval Ivory Chessmen from the Isle of...
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Children's Use of Objects in an Early Years Playground
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bateman, Amanda; Church, Amelia
2017-01-01
Early childhood research has investigated children's use of objects largely focusing on cognitive and motor development. Yet members of a particular culture, such as young children's peer groups, use objects that have cultural relevance as "conversational" items, as a means to interacting with other members of the group. This article…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7274] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Buddhist Heritage of Pakistan'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Buddhist Heritage of Pakistan,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-04
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7193] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Expanding the Story With Four Greek Vases'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Expanding the Story with Four Greek Vases,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-08
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7917] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Lucian Freud: Portraits'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object to be included in the exhibition ``Lucian Freud...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-09
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6951] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Through African Eyes: The European in African Art, 1500--Present'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... object to be included in the exhibition ``Through African Eyes: The European in African Art, 1500...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7923] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Dead Sea Scrolls & The Bible Ancient Artifacts-- Timeless Treasures'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Dead Sea Scrolls & The Bible Ancient Artifacts--Timeless...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-17
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7458] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Picasso and Braque: The Cubist Experiment'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Picasso and Braque: The Cubist Experiment...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7700] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ancient Egypt--Art and Magic: Treasures From the Foundation Gandur pour L'Art, Geneva..., 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Ancient Egypt--Art and...
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78 FR 48539 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Iran Modern”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-08
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8414] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Iran Modern'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to the..., 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Iran Modern,'' imported...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7348] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Richard Serra Drawing: A Retrospective'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Richard Serra Drawing: A Retrospective,'' imported from abroad...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-22
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7180] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``On Line: Drawing Through the Twentieth Century'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``On Line: Drawing Through the Twentieth Century...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7862] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Gold, Jasper, and Carnelian: Johann Christian Neuber at the Saxon Court'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Gold, Jasper, and Carnelian: Johann Christian Neuber at the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7310] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Treasures From the Hermitage: Russia's Crown Jewels'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Treasures from the Hermitage: Russia's Crown Jewels...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-15
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7268] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Thomas Lawrence: Regency Power and Brilliance'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Thomas Lawrence: Regency Power and Brilliance...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-16
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8424] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Chagall: Love, War, and Exile'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Chagall: Love...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8394] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Canterbury and St. Albans: Treasures from Church and Cloister'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Canterbury and St. Albans: Treasures from Church and Cloister...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-22
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8385] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Dante Ferretti: Design and Construction for Cinema'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Dante Ferretti: Design and Construction for Cinema...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-20
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7858] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Last Days of Pompeii: Decadence, Apocalypse, Resurrection'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Last Days of Pompeii: Decadence...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-02
... the definitions of ``sacred objects'' and ``objects of cultural patrimony'' under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This... presented during consultation identifies the false face masks as being sacred objects needed by traditional Haudenosaunee religious leaders. False Face masks and corn husk [[Page 9429
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76 FR 58075 - Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Cervera Bible”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7589] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Cervera Bible'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object to be included in the exhibition ``Cervera Bible...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8579] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Khirbet el-Maqatir: History of a Biblical Site'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition, ``Khirbet el-Maqatir: History of a Biblical Site...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-20
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6876] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture 1600-1700'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Sacred Made Real: Spanish Painting and Sculpture 1600-1700...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8069] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Late Roman and Early Byzantine Treasures From The British Museum'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Late Roman and Early Byzantine Treasures From The British...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7277] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Orient Expressed: Japan's Influence on Western Art, 1854-1918'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Orient Expressed: Japan's...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7807] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Colorful Realm: Japanese Bird-and-Flower Paintings by It[omacr] Jakuch[umacr] (1716-1800... determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Colorful Realm: Japanese Bird-and-Flower...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7536] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``De Kooning: A Retrospective'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``De Kooning: A...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-11
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7117] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Kurt Schwitters: Color and Collage'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Kurt Schwitters: Color and Collage,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7795] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Inventing the Modern World: Decorative Arts at the World's Fairs, 1851-1939'' SUMMARY: Notice... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Inventing the Modern World: Decorative Arts at the World's...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-11
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7118] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Mir[oacute]: The Dutch Interiors'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Mir[oacute]: The Dutch Interiors,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7313] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Pastel Portraits: Images of 18th-Century Europe'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Pastel Portraits: Images of 18th-Century...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7953] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Lion Attacking a Horse'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object entitled ``Lion Attacking a Horse,'' to be imported...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8410] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Balthus: Cats and Girls--Paintings and Provocations'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Balthus: Cats and Girls--Paintings and Provocations...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7278] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Central Nigeria Unmasked: Arts of the Benue River Valley'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Central Nigeria Unmasked: Arts of the Benue...
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Dimensions of Culturally Sensitive Factors in the Design and Development of Learning Objects
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Qi, Mei; Boyle, Tom
2010-01-01
Open educational resources (OERs) are designed to be globally reusable. Yet comparatively little attention has been given to the cultural issues. This paper addresses the issue of culturally sensitive factors that may influence the design of reusable learning objects. These influences are often subtle and hard to manage. The paper proposes a…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-11
... continue to be used by traditional Navajo religious practitioners. Based on the sacred esoteric knowledge... Northern Arizona, Flagstaff, AZ, that meet the definitions of ``sacred objects'' and ``objects of cultural... the area of Farmington, NM. The 29 cultural items are 4 watercolors of sacred Navajo Yei figures and...
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The Object(s) of Culture: Bruno Latour and the Relationship between Science and Culture.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Doll, William E., Jr.; Petrina, Stephen
This paper begins by describing the type of newspaper stories about global warming, AIDS vaccines, and frozen embryos that are neither pure science nor pure politics. The paper states that the French sociologist and commentator on cultural trends, Bruno Latour, calls such stories "hybrid articles." It suggests that the purity of the…
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76 FR 12786 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Double Sexus”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-08
... ``Double Sexus,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Wexner Center for the Arts... Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR Doc. 2011-5240 Filed 3-7-11; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE...
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Young Children's Understanding of Cultural Common Ground
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liebal, Kristin; Carpenter, Malinda; Tomasello, Michael
2013-01-01
Human social interaction depends on individuals identifying the common ground they have with others, based both on personally shared experiences and on cultural common ground that all members of the group share. We introduced 3- and 5-year-old children to a culturally well-known object and a novel object. An experimenter then entered and asked,…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7137] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Chaos and Classicism: Art in France, Italy, and Germany, 1918-1936'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Chaos and Classicism: Art in France...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7580] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Adapting the Eye: An Archive of the British in India, 1770-1830'' Summary: Notice is hereby... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Adapting the Eye: An Archive of the British in India, 1770-1830...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-24
... temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural significance. The additional objects are... exhibition or display of the additional exhibit objects at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY, from... at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, three of the works will continue to be displayed at The...
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77 FR 31909 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-30
... exhibition ``50th Anniversary Remembrance of the Tragedy at Orly,'' imported from abroad by the High Museum of Art for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of cultural significance. The object is... exhibition or display of the exhibit object at the High Museum of Art in Atlanta, Georgia from on or about...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7994] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Plants of Virtue and Rocks by a Stream'' by Shitao ACTION: Notice, correction. SUMMARY: On... determinations made by the Department of State pertaining to the object ``Plants of Virtue and Rocks by a Stream...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-14
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7980] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Plants of Virtue and Rocks by a Stream'' by Shitao AGENCY: Department of State. ACTION: Notice... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object entitled ``Plants of Virtue and Rocks by a Stream...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7432] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Marajo: Ancient Ceramics at the Mouth of the Amazon'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Marajo: Ancient Ceramics at the Mouth of the Amazon...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8445] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Venetian Glass by Carlo Scarpa: The Venini Company, 1932-1947'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Venetian Glass by Carlo Scarpa: The Venini Company, 1932-1947...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8028] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``City of Gold: Tomb and Temple in Ancient Cyprus'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``City of Gold: Tomb and Temple in Ancient Cyprus...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7317] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Birth of the Modern: Style and Identity in Vienna 1900'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Birth of the Modern: Style and Identity in Vienna...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7207] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``India's Fabled City: The Art of Courtly Lucknow'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``India's Fabled City: The Art of Courtly Lucknow...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7935] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Human Beast: German Expressionism at The San Diego Museum of Art'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Human Beast: German Expressionism at The San Diego Museum...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6936] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Gods of Angkor: Bronzes From the National Museum of Cambodia'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Gods of Angkor: Bronzes from the National Museum of Cambodia...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-21
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [PUBLIC NOTICE: 7664] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Mummy: Secrets of the Tomb'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Mummy: Secrets...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-04
... Museum & Science Center, Rochester, NY, that meets the definitions of ``sacred object'' and object of... responsibility within the Haudenosaunee Confederacy to bring back national cultural patrimony and sacred objects... not have the authority to do so. Furthermore, Onondaga Nation traditional religious leaders have...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-01
... the Hopi Tribe gives a positive identification to substantiate ownership of these sacred and religious... and religious items as described. These items are identified as sacred and religious objects, and are... definition of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony, and repatriation to the Indian tribe stated...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-04
... Museum & Science Center, Rochester, NY, that meets the definitions of ``sacred object'' and object of... responsibility within the Haudenosaunee Confederacy to bring back national cultural patrimony and sacred objects... not have the authority to do so. Furthermore, Onondaga Nation traditional religious leaders have...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8359] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition; Determinations: ``Of Heaven and Earth: 500 Years of Italian Painting From Glasgow Museums'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Of Heaven and Earth: 500 Years of Italian Painting from Glasgow...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8412] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Heaven and Earth: Art of Byzantium from Greek Collections'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Heaven and Earth: Art of Byzantium from Greek...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7860] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Wealth of a Nation: British Silver From the Museum's Collection'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... object to be included in the exhibition ``The Wealth of a Nation: British Silver from the Museum's...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-15
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6955] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``From Xanadu to Dadu: The World of Khubilai Khan'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... objects to be included in the exhibition ``From Xanadu to Dadu: The World of Khubilai Khan,'' imported...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7017] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``E Ku Ana Ka Paia: Unification, Responsibility and the Ku Images'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby... object to be included in the exhibition ``E Ku Ana Ka Paia: Unification, Responsibility and the Ku Images...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7145] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Roman Mosaic from Lod, Israel'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... object to be included in the exhibition ``The Roman Mosaic from Lod, Israel,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-04
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7748] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Put Your Freedom in the Corner, Save it for a Rainy Day'' by Martin Kippenberger SUMMARY... object ``Put Your Freedom in the Corner, Save it for a Rainy Day'' by Martin Kippenberger, imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8139] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition-- Determinations: ``Girl With a Pearl Earring: Dutch Paintings From the Mauritshuis SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Girl with a Pearl Earring: Dutch Paintings from the Mauritshuis...
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Evans, Kris; Rotello, Caren M.; Li, Xingshan; Rayner, Keith
2009-01-01
Cultural differences have been observed in scene perception and memory: Chinese participants purportedly attend to the background information more than did American participants. We investigated the influence of culture by recording eye movements during scene perception and while participants made recognition memory judgements. Real-world pictures with a focal object on a background were shown to both American and Chinese participants while their eye movements were recorded. Later, memory for the focal object in each scene was tested, and the relationship between the focal object (studied, new) and the background context (studied, new) was manipulated. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves show that both sensitivity and response bias were changed when objects were tested in new contexts. However, neither the decrease in accuracy nor the response bias shift differed with culture. The eye movement patterns were also similar across cultural groups. Both groups made longer and more fixations on the focal objects than on the contexts. The similarity of eye movement patterns and recognition memory behaviour suggests that both Americans and Chinese use the same strategies in scene perception and memory. PMID:18785074
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Waxman, Sandra R.; Fu, Xiaolan; Ferguson, Brock; Geraghty, Kathleen; Leddon, Erin; Liang, Jing; Zhao, Min-Fang
2016-01-01
Researchers have proposed that the culture in which we are raised shapes the way that we attend to the objects and events that surround us. What remains unclear, however, is how early any such culturally-inflected differences emerge in development. Here, we address this issue directly, asking how 24-month-old infants from the US and China deploy their attention to objects and actions in dynamic scenes. By analyzing infants' eye movements while they observed dynamic scenes, the current experiment revealed striking convergences, overall, in infants' patterns of visual attention in the two communities, but also pinpointed a brief period during which their attention reliably diverged. This divergence, though modest, suggested that infants from the US devoted relatively more attention to the objects and those from China devoted relatively more attention to the actions in which they were engaged. This provides the earliest evidence for strong overlap in infants' attention to objects and events in dynamic scenes, but also raises the possibility that by 24 months, infants' attention may also be shaped subtly by the culturally-inflected attentional proclivities characteristic of adults in their cultural communities. PMID:26903905
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75 FR 7649 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Otto Dix”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-22
..., including a list of the exhibit objects, contact Paul W. Manning, Attorney-Adviser, Office of the Legal... M. Pally, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Professional and Cultural Exchanges, Bureau of Educational...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-15
.... History and Description of the Cultural Items In 1982, two cultural items were removed from the Mosquito... objects were collected from Mosquito Island. The human remains and 41 objects were described in a Notice... that the Mosquito Island Site was a Miccosukee campsite during the mid-20th century. Determinations...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-05
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7707] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Works of Art Coming to the U.S. for Exhibition'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Works of Art Coming to the U.S. for Exhibition,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7283] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Gifts of the Sultan: The Arts of Giving at the Islamic Courts'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Gifts of the Sultan: The Arts of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-14
... Indian tribes, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and... individuals who believe they are lineal descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who... individuals who believe they are lineal descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-25
... National Park, WY, that meet the definition of ``sacred objects'' under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is... Indians of the Kickapoo Reservation in Kansas have identified these two cultural items as ``sacred objects... are specific ceremonial objects needed by traditional Native American religious leaders for the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-16
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7847] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Printed Image in China, 8th-21st Century'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Printed Image in China, 8th-21st Century,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6975] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Glory of Ukraine: Sacred Images From the 11th to the 19th Centuries'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``The Glory of Ukraine: Sacred Images from the 11th to the 19th...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-29
... information, including a list of the exhibit objects, contact Paul W. Manning, Attorney-Adviser, Office of the.... Maura M. Pally, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Professional and Cultural Exchanges, Bureau of...
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Investigation of metabolic objectives in cultured hepatocytes.
Uygun, Korkut; Matthew, Howard W T; Huang, Yinlun
2007-06-15
Using optimization based methods to predict fluxes in metabolic flux balance models has been a successful approach for some microorganisms, enabling construction of in silico models and even inference of some regulatory motifs. However, this success has not been translated to mammalian cells. The lack of knowledge about metabolic objectives in mammalian cells is a major obstacle that prevents utilization of various metabolic engineering tools and methods for tissue engineering and biomedical purposes. In this work, we investigate and identify possible metabolic objectives for hepatocytes cultured in vitro. To achieve this goal, we present a special data-mining procedure for identifying metabolic objective functions in mammalian cells. This multi-level optimization based algorithm enables identifying the major fluxes in the metabolic objective from MFA data in the absence of information about critical active constraints of the system. Further, once the objective is determined, active flux constraints can also be identified and analyzed. This information can be potentially used in a predictive manner to improve cell culture results or clinical metabolic outcomes. As a result of the application of this method, it was found that in vitro cultured hepatocytes maximize oxygen uptake, coupling of urea and TCA cycles, and synthesis of serine and urea. Selection of these fluxes as the metabolic objective enables accurate prediction of the flux distribution in the system given a limited amount of flux data; thus presenting a workable in silico model for cultured hepatocytes. It is observed that an overall homeostasis picture is also emergent in the findings.
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Cultural theories of nursing responsive to human needs and values.
Kikuchi, June F
2005-01-01
To present an alternative to the recent proposal that the extant theories of nursing be replaced with culture-specific theories of nursing in order to have theories of nursing that are culturally responsive. A philosophical analysis of the implications for nursing practice of adopting the proposal serves as the basis for recommending a different philosophically based theoretical solution. Anticipated probable objections to that recommendation are considered. Culture-specific theories of nursing might allow nurses to be culturally sensitive. However, because nurses must be humanly responsive to the needs of people as human beings and not just as cultural beings, cultural theories of nursing should be developed within the precepts of a transcultural theory of nursing grounded in a conception of objective human needs and values.
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Evaluation of culture techniques and bacterial cultures from uroliths.
Perry, Leigh A; Kass, Philip H; Johnson, Dee L; Ruby, Annette L; Shiraki, Ryoji; Westropp, Jodi L
2013-03-01
The association between urolithiasis and growth of bacteria in the urine or urolith has not been recently evaluated in the past 15 years, and the effects of antimicrobial administration on urolith cultures have not been reported. As well, laboratory techniques for urolith cultures have not been critically evaluated. The objectives of the current study were to 1) report bacterial isolates from uroliths and their association with signalment, urolith composition, antimicrobial use, and urine cultures and 2) evaluate laboratory techniques for urolith cultures. For the first objective, a retrospective search of bacterial isolates cultured from uroliths submitted to the laboratory as well as the signalment, urine culture results, and antimicrobial use were recorded. For the second objective, 50 urolith pairs were cultured by washing each urolith either 1or 4 times and culturing the core. Five hundred twenty canine and 168 feline uroliths were reviewed. Struvite-containing uroliths had an increased prevalence of a positive culture compared to nonstruvite-containing uroliths (P < 0.0001, odds ratio [OR] = 5.4), as did uroliths from female dogs (P < 0.0001, OR = 2.9). No significant difference between culture results and previous antimicrobial administration was found (P = 0.41). Eighteen percent of cases with negative urine cultures had positive urolith cultures. There was no significant difference in core culture results whether the urolith was washed 1 or 4 times (P = 0.07). Urolith culture outcome was not always influenced by previous antimicrobial administration, and bacterial culture of a urolith may not yield the same results as those obtained from the urine. The modified protocol, which requires less time and expense for urolith cultures, may be an acceptable alternative.
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Zayas, Vivian; Pandey, Gayathri; Tabak, Joshua
2017-01-01
Attitudes are not static, but constructed at the moment of the evaluation, incorporating temporary contextual influences. How do meaningful events that naturally occur within a culture, such as a national holiday, shape evaluative judgments of objects related to the holiday? We focused on evaluations of red roses and gift chocolates, which are everyday objects, but also iconic of Valentine's Day in the U.S. We reasoned that if cultural events shape evaluations, then roses and chocolates would be evaluated differently near Valentine's Day. Using a large and diverse U.S. sample, we found that as Valentine's Day neared, evaluations of roses and chocolates (but not a comparison object) were evaluated more positively. Increases in positivity of roses and chocolates covaried with their increased cultural relevance, as quantified by the volume of web search queries involving these terms. These findings provide a demonstration of naturally occurring cultural priming by which the salience of cultural events shape evaluations.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-19
... INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information, including a list of the exhibit objects, contact Paul W. Manning...-0505. Dated: May 12, 2010. Maura M. Pally, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Professional and Cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-02
... Indian tribe, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of both sacred objects and... Rochester Museum & Science Center that meet the definition of both sacred objects and [[Page 19700
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Improving Army Test and Evaluation: A Team Sport
2013-03-01
resulted in the cancellation of several Major Defense Acquisition Programs (MDAP). As a result, Department of Defense leaders are losing faith in the...objectives, without compromising the test objectives of participating test organizations. Acquisition Culture For decades leaders have attempted to...Gates indicated “the culture of any large organization takes a long time to change. The really tough part is preserving those elements of the culture
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-22
... abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural significance. The objects are... exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY, from on or about March 1, 2010, until on or about May 23, 2010; the St. Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, MO, from on or...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-25
... National Park, WY, that meet the definition of ``sacred objects'' under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is... three cultural items as ``sacred objects'' coming from the Cattaraugus Reservation. The three items are... faces'', are sacred objects which belong to a society which still functions at the Newtown Longhouse on...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-23
... cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and repatriation to the lineal descendant stated below... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the items should contact... they are lineal descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-30
... organizations, has determined that a cultural item listed in this notice meets the definition of sacred object... sacred objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's... that it was a sacred object from their tribe, and requested its return. Determinations Made by the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-27
... the appropriate Indian tribe, has determined that the items meet the definition of sacred objects and.... Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the sacred objects may... of Anthropology, Ann Arbor, MI, that meet the definition of sacred objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-23
... cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and repatriation to the lineal descendant stated below... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the items should contact... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the items should contact...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-12
... appropriate Indian tribes, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and... individuals who believe they are lineal descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the items should contact...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-23
... cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and repatriation to the lineal descendant stated below... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects and who wish to claim the items should contact... descendants of the individual who owned these sacred objects who wish to claim the items should contact Little...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-06
... that the cultural items meet the definition of sacred objects and repatriation to the Indian tribe... sacred objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's... notice (1638 A-B, 1640, 1655, 3789) are determined to be sacred objects. Between 1951 and 1952, a lidded...
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76 FR 75901 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate a Cultural Item: Kingman Museum, Inc., Battle Creek, MI
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-05
... determined that a cultural item meets the definition of sacred object and repatriation to the Indian tribe... Museum, Inc. that meets the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as... determined that the rattle is a sacred object. Determinations Made by the Kingman Museum, Inc. Officials of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-01
... sacred object and repatriation to the Indian tribes stated below may occur if no additional claimants... meet the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the... Stanford, donated the cultural items to the Stanford Museum before her death in 1905. The sacred objects...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7275] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Rooms With a View: The Open Window in the 19th Century'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Rooms with a View: The Open Window in the 19th...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-05
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7080] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``German Impressionist Landscape Painting: Liebermann-- Corinth--Slevogt'' SUMMARY: Notice is... Impressionist Landscape Painting: Liebermann--Corinth--Slevogt,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-08
... information, including a list of the exhibit objects, contact Paul W. Manning, Attorney-Adviser, Office of the.... Evan M. Ryan, Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-10
...,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural significance. The... that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Institute for the Study of the Ancient...
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Van de Casteele, S; Ruyssen, T; Vanheuverzwijn, T; Van Assche, P
2003-01-01
The behaviour of 10 probiotic cultures (L. acidophilus, Bifidobacterium sp., L. rhamnosus and L. paracasei) was examined during the production and ripening of Gouda cheese and Camembert. The overall objective of this research project was to obtain a product (cheese) containing at least 10(7) probiotic cfu/g. In general 10(6) cfu of a probiotic culture must be implemented per ml cheese milk, together with the cheesestarter, to reach this objective. L. paracasei sp. have the ability to grow more than 2 log units during cheese ripening. A lower inoculation value can be considered for these cultures.
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Blencowe, Claire; Brigstocke, Julian; Noorani, Tehseen
2018-05-01
Through two case studies, the Hearing Voices Movement and Stepping Out Theatre Company, we demonstrate how successful participatory organisations can be seen as 'engines of alternative objectivity' rather than as the subjective other to objective, biomedical science. With the term 'alternative objectivity', we point to collectivisations of experience that are different to biomedical science but are nonetheless forms of objectivity. Taking inspiration from feminist theory, science studies and sociology of culture, we argue that participatory mental health organisations generate their own forms of objectivity through novel modes of collectivising experience. The Hearing Voices Movement cultivates an 'activist science' that generates an alternative objective knowledge through a commitment to experimentation, controlling, testing, recording and sharing experience. Stepping Out distinguishes itself from drama therapy by cultivating an alternative objective culture through its embrace of high production values, material culture, aesthetic standards. A crucial aspect of participatory practice is overcoming alienation, enabling people to get outside of themselves, encounter material worlds and join forces with others.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-20
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7462] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Pissarro's People'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant... the exhibition ``Pissarro's People,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8001] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Federico Barocci: Renaissance Master'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Federico Barocci: Renaissance Master,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7610] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Impressionism: Masterworks on Paper'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Impressionism: Masterworks on Paper'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-12
... definition of sacred object and repatriation to the Indian tribe stated below may occur if no additional..., that meets the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of... determinations in this notice. History and Description of the Cultural Item The sacred object is a Natoas bundle...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-23
... cultural item meets the definition of sacred object and repatriation to the lineal descendant stated below... descendants of the individual who owned the sacred object and who wish to claim the item should contact Little... descendants of the individual who owned the sacred object and who wish to claim the item should contact Little...
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Roychoudhuri, Kesaban S; Prasad, Seema G; Mishra, Ramesh K
2016-01-01
We examined if iconic pictures belonging to one's native culture interfere with second language production in bilinguals in an object naming task. Bengali-English bilinguals named pictures in both L1 and L2 against iconic cultural images representing Bengali culture or neutral images. Participants named in both "Blocked" and "Mixed" language conditions. In both conditions, participants were significantly slower in naming in English when the background was an iconic Bengali culture picture than a neutral image. These data suggest that native language culture cues lead to activation of the L1 lexicon that competed against L2 words creating an interference. These results provide further support to earlier observations where such culture related interference has been observed in bilingual language production. We discuss the results in the context of cultural influence on the psycholinguistic processes in bilingual object naming.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-14
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8321] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Medieval Treasures from Hildesheim'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Medieval Treasures from Hildesheim,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-24
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7855] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition; Determinations: ``Quay Brothers: On Deciphering the Pharmacist's Prescription for Lip-Reading Puppets'' AGENCY...: On Deciphering the Pharmacist's Prescription for Lip-Reading Puppets'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8286] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``American Encounters: Genre Painting and Everyday Life'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``American Encounters: Genre Painting and Everyday Life,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7355] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Paris: Life & Luxury'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``Paris: Life & Luxury,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7581] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Picasso's Drawings, 1890-1921: Reinventing Tradition'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Picasso's Drawings, 1890-1921: Reinventing Tradition,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6863] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition: Determinations: ``Giovanni Boldini in Impressionist Paris'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Giovanni Boldini in Impressionist Paris,'' imported from abroad for temporary [[Page 1681...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7616] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Masters of Venice: Renaissance Paintings of Passion and Power from Kunsthistorisches Museum...: Renaissance Paintings of Passion and Power from Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8160] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Frida & Diego: Passion, Politics and Painting'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Frida & Diego: Passion, Politics and Painting,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8577] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Chinese Paintings from Japanese Collections'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Chinese Paintings from Japanese Collections,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7314] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Upside Down Arctic Realities'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``Upside Down Arctic Realities,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Zayas, Vivian; Pandey, Gayathri; Tabak, Joshua
2017-01-01
Attitudes are not static, but constructed at the moment of the evaluation, incorporating temporary contextual influences. How do meaningful events that naturally occur within a culture, such as a national holiday, shape evaluative judgments of objects related to the holiday? We focused on evaluations of red roses and gift chocolates, which are everyday objects, but also iconic of Valentine’s Day in the U.S. We reasoned that if cultural events shape evaluations, then roses and chocolates would be evaluated differently near Valentine’s Day. Using a large and diverse U.S. sample, we found that as Valentine’s Day neared, evaluations of roses and chocolates (but not a comparison object) were evaluated more positively. Increases in positivity of roses and chocolates covaried with their increased cultural relevance, as quantified by the volume of web search queries involving these terms. These findings provide a demonstration of naturally occurring cultural priming by which the salience of cultural events shape evaluations. PMID:28373852
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Restabilizing attachment to cultural objects. Aesthetics, emotions and biography.
Benzecry, Claudio E
2015-12-01
The scholarship on aesthetics and materiality has studied how objects help shape identity, social action and subjectivity. Objects, as 'equipment[s] for living' (Luhmann 2000), become the 'obligatory passage points humans have to contend with in order to pursue their projects (Latour 1991). They provide patterns to which bodies can unconsciously latch onto, or help human agents work towards particular states of being (DeNora 2000, 2003). Objects are central in the long term process of taste construction, as any attachment to an object is made out of a delicate equilibrium of mediators, bodies, situations and techniques (Hennion and his collaborators (Hennion and Fouquet 2001; Hennion and Gomart 1999). In all of these accounts objects are the end result of long-term processes of stabilization, in which the actual material object (a musical piece, a sculpture, an art installation, a glass of wine, the oeuvre of Bach as we know it) is both a result and yet a key co-producer of its own generation. Whereas the literature has been generous and detailed in exploring the processes of assembling and sustaining object-centered attachments, it has not sufficiently engaged with what happens when the aesthetic elements of cultural artifacts that have produced emotional resonance are transformed: what do these artifacts morph into? What explains the transition (or not) of different cultural objects? And relatedly, what happens to the key aesthetic qualities that were so central to how the objects had been defined, and to those who have emotionally attached to them? To answer these questions, this article uses as exemplars two different cases of attachment, predicated on the distinctive features of a cultural object--the transcendence of opera and the authenticity of a soccer jersey--that have undergone transformations. © London School of Economics and Political Science 2015.
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Exploring Cultural Diversity with Business Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Koponen, Jonna; Julkunen, Saara
2017-01-01
Courses: Business Communication, Intercultural Communication. Objectives: Students will demonstrate understanding of some of the effects of culture on business communication. Students will explore cultural diversity in customer-seller relationships.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7148] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Richard Hawkins--Third Mind'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``Richard Hawkins--Third Mind,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7138] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Treasures of Heaven: Saints, Relics, and Devotion in Medieval Europe'' SUMMARY: Notice is..., Relics, and Devotion in Medieval Europe,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-03
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6983] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``John Baldessari: Pure Beauty'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Baldessari: Pure Beauty,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7095] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Literary Lives: Portraits From the Crawford Art Gallery and Abbey Theatre, Ireland'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following judicial immunity determinations: Pursuant to the authority...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8068] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Portrait of Spain: Masterpieces From the Prado'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Portrait of Spain: Masterpieces from the Prado,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-21
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7663] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Masterpieces of Landscape Painting From the Forbidden City'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Masterpieces of Landscape Painting from the Forbidden City'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-17
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7009] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Holocaust (Warsaw Ghetto)'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Holocaust (Warsaw Ghetto),'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7590] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Sanja Ivekovi[cacute]: Sweet Violence'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Sanja Ivekovi[cacute]: Sweet Violence,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7590] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Sanja Ivekovi[cacute]: Sweet Violence'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Sanja Ivekovi[cacute]: Sweet Violence,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8537] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Christopher Williams: The Production Line of Happiness'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Christopher Williams: The Product Line of Happiness,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7430] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Picasso: Masterpieces From the Mus[eacute]e National Picasso, Paris'' Summary: Notice is hereby...[eacute]e National Picasso, Paris,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8440] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Yoga: the Art of Transformation'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Yoga: the Art of Transformation,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-31
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8136] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848- 1900'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848-1900,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7830] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ecstatic Alphabets/Heaps of Language'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Ecstatic Alphabets/Heaps of Language,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7433] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Projects 95: Runa Islam'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``Projects 95: Runa Islam'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7863] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Rembrandt, Van Dyck, Gainsborough: The Treasures of Kenwood House, London'' SUMMARY: Notice is... House, London,'' imported from abroad by the American Federation of Arts for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7954] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Projects 98: Slavs and Tartars'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Projects 98: Slavs and Tartars,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7084] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Arcimboldo (1526-1593): Nature and Fantasy'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Arcimboldo (1526-1593): Nature and Fantasy,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7642] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Johan Zoffany RA: Society Observed'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Johan Zoffany RA: Society Observed,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-22
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8249] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Maya: Hidden Worlds Revealed'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... Worlds Revealed,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-24
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6904] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Leaves From an Austrian Mahzor'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Leaves from an Austrian Mahzor,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8393] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Egypt's Mysterious Book of the Faiyum'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Egypt's Mysterious Book of the Faiyum,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7072] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Venice: Canaletto and His Rivals'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Venice: Canaletto and His Rivals,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-10
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7501] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Lee Ufan: Marking Infinity'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``Lee Ufan: Marking Infinity,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-22
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7181] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ancient Chinese Bronzes From the Shouyang Studio: The Katherine and George Fan Collection... ``Ancient Chinese Bronzes from the Shouyang Studio: The Katherine and George Fan Collection,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7941] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Bodies and Shadows: Caravaggio and His Legacy'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Bodies and Shadows: Caravaggio and His Legacy'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7850] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``African Cosmos: Stellar Arts'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the exhibition ``African Cosmos: Stellar Arts,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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['How strange is the patient to me?'
Karger, André; Lindtner-Rudolph, Heide; Mroczynski, Robert; Ziem, Alexander; Joksimovic, Ljiljana
2017-09-01
'How strange is the patient to me?' Physicians' attitudes and expectations toward treating patients with a migration background Objectives: Undergraduate and postgraduate training in cultural competence remains a challenging issue. It might be useful to integrate culturally sensitive learning objectives in existing curricula. As part of a needs assessment, this qualitative study examined the prototypical experiences in clinical routines with patients with a migration background. Twenty physicians took part in half-structured narrative interviews, which were then analyzed by linguistic-ethnographic conversation analysis. The main reasons for difficulties in patient-physician relation proved to be language barriers. Assignments of professional interpreters were rated critically. Physicians attributed the responsibility for successful communication mainly to the patient. The physicians saw little need for training in cultural competence. The integration of learning objectives related to cultural sensibility in existing curricula would seem to be useful, especially because the physicians interviewed reported little need for additional training on their own. The importance of implied negative attitudes and stereotypes in creating a culturally sensitive approach should be taken into account.
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Process-product dynamics: the role of Otherness in cultural cultivation.
Lyra, Maria C D P
2014-06-01
Carriere (2013) presents a stimulating perspective on the cultural phenomena aiming to recover the role of the external products of culture to imbalance the currently popular emphasis on subject's process of cultivation highlighted by semiotic developmental cultural psychology. The excessive focus on subject's internal processes dismissing a better consideration of products of culture and the compelling objective realities of other dimensions of culture are pointed out. By this way the author's proposes a better dialogue with others perspectives on (cross)cultural psychology. These arguments are analyzed through a closer consideration of I-Other perennial movement. A dialogical view of process-product dynamics is then proposed. The role of Otherness--the one that (partially)shares and the one as witness, approving or disapproving subject's products of cultivation--is discussed through the analysis of a concrete episode of the cultivation of the subject. It is concluded that a semiotic developmental cultural psychology and (cross) cultural psychology have different objects of knowledge comprising distinct interests and research fields.
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Culture modulates implicit ownership-induced self-bias in memory.
Sparks, Samuel; Cunningham, Sheila J; Kritikos, Ada
2016-08-01
The relation of incoming stimuli to the self implicitly determines the allocation of cognitive resources. Cultural variations in the self-concept shape cognition, but the extent is unclear because the majority of studies sample only Western participants. We report cultural differences (Asian versus Western) in ownership-induced self-bias in recognition memory for objects. In two experiments, participants allocated a series of images depicting household objects to self-owned or other-owned virtual baskets based on colour cues before completing a surprise recognition memory test for the objects. The 'other' was either a stranger or a close other. In both experiments, Western participants showed greater recognition memory accuracy for self-owned compared with other-owned objects, consistent with an independent self-construal. In Experiment 1, which required minimal attention to the owned objects, Asian participants showed no such ownership-related bias in recognition accuracy. In Experiment 2, which required attention to owned objects to move them along the screen, Asian participants again showed no overall memory advantage for self-owned items and actually exhibited higher recognition accuracy for mother-owned than self-owned objects, reversing the pattern observed for Westerners. This is consistent with an interdependent self-construal which is sensitive to the particular relationship between the self and other. Overall, our results suggest that the self acts as an organising principle for allocating cognitive resources, but that the way it is constructed depends upon cultural experience. Additionally, the manifestation of these cultural differences in self-representation depends on the allocation of attentional resources to self- and other-associated stimuli. Crown Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-03
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8051] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Light and Shadows: The Story of Iranian Jews'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Light and Shadows: The Story of Iranian Jews,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7567] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Light Years: Conceptual Art and the Photograph, 1964- 1977'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Light Years: Conceptual Art and the Photograph, 1964-1977,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-06
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6987] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Tiffany: Color and Light'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations...: Color and Light,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-08
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7792] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Rylands Haggadah: Medieval Jewish Art in Context'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``The Rylands Haggadah: Medieval Jewish Art in Context,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-30
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8003] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Rudolf Nureyev: A Life in Dance'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Rudolf Nureyev: A Life in Dance'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-04
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8009] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Dancing Into Dreams, Maya Vases From the IK'Kingdom'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Dancing Into Dreams, Maya Vases from the IK'Kingdom,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-11
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7290] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Reconfiguring an African Icon: Odes to the Mask by Modern and Contemporary Artists From Three... ``Reconfiguring an African Icon: Odes to the Mask by Modern and Contemporary Artists from Three Continents...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-15
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8239] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Le Corbusier: An Atlas of Modern Landscapes'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Le Corbusier: An Atlas of Modern Landscapes,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7566] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Mirror of the Buddha: Early Portraits From Tibet'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Mirror of the Buddha: Early Portraits from Tibet,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-20
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7127] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Picasso: Masterpieces from the Mus[eacute]e National Picasso, Paris'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to the authority vested in me by the Act of October 19...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-16
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8500] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Toulouse-Lautrec and La Vie Moderne: Paris 1880- 1910'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the...: Paris 1880-1910,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7526] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Rembrandt and the Face of Jesus'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Rembrandt and the Face of Jesus,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7640] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Anglo-Saxon Hoard: Gold From England's Dark Ages'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Anglo-Saxon Hoard: Gold From England's Dark Ages,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7645] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Aphrodite and the Gods of Love'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Aphrodite and the Gods of Love,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Objective: The objective was to compare production of antibacterial liamocins by diverse strains of A. pullulans grown on different culture media. Results: Liamocins produced by strains of A. pullulans have potential agricultural and pharmaceutical applications as antibacterials with specificity aga...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8536] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Antonio Canova: The Seven Last Works'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Antonio Canova: The Seven Last Works,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7073] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Salvador Dali: The Late Work'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... exhibition ``Salvador Dali: The Late Work,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7535] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Nobility and Virtue: Masterpieces of Ming Loyalist Art From the Chih Lo Lou Collection... Loyalist Art from the Chih Lo Lou Collection,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-17
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7174] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Titian and the Golden Age of Venetian Painting: Masterpieces from the National Galleries of... ``Titian and the Golden Age of Venetian Painting: Masterpieces from the National Galleries of Scotland...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7579] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Antico: The Golden Age of Renaissance Bronzes'' Summary: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Antico: The Golden Age of Renaissance Bronzes,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6897] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Hendrick Avercamp (1585-1634): The Little Ice Age'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... included in the exhibition ``Hendrick Avercamp (1585-1634): The Little Ice Age,'' imported from abroad for...
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Cross-Cultural Differences in Cognitive Development: Attention to Relations and Objects
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kuwabara, Megumi; Smith, Linda B.
2012-01-01
Growing evidence indicates a suite of generalized differences in the attentional and cognitive processing of adults from Eastern and Western cultures. Cognition in Eastern adults is often more relational and in Western adults is more object focused. Three experiments examined whether these differences characterize the cognition of preschool…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7769] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Princes and Painters in Mughal Delhi, 1707-1857'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Princes and Painters in Mughal Delhi, 1707-1857,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8482] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Delacroix and the Matter of Finish'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Delacroix and the Matter of Finish,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8364] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition; Determinations: ``Magritte: The Mystery of the Ordinary, 1926-1938'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Magritte: The Mystery of the Ordinary, 1926-1928,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-25
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7963] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Byzantine Art in the Mary and Michael Jaharis Galleries of Greek, Roman and Byzantine Art... Galleries of Greek, Roman and Byzantine Art'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8046] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Wari: Lords of the Ancient Andes'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Governmental Objectives in Exchanges of Persons Programs.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Harkness, Albert, Jr.
The paper questions whether educational and cultural activities sponsored by the United States government should be aimed at foreign policy objectives or should be treated as ends in themselves. Arguments are presented by political leaders, educators, and government officials in favor of and against cultural exchange as a form of foreign policy…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-09
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8056] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Matisse: In Search of True Painting'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Matisse: In Search of True Painting,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-13
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7646] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Diego Rivera: Murals for the Museum of Modern Art'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Diego Rivera: Murals for The Museum of Modern Art,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-27
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7611] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Contested Visions in the Spanish Colonial World'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``Contested Visions in the Spanish Colonial World'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-08
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7154] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Vorticists: Rebel Artists in London and New York, 1914-18'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given... London and New York, 1914-18,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-08
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7357] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Poetry in Clay: Korean Buncheong Ceramics from the Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art'' SUMMARY... in Clay: Korean Buncheong Ceramics from the Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [PUBLIC NOTICE 8020] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Body Beautiful in Ancient Greece'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``The Body Beautiful in Ancient Greece,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-01
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7032] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Dynasty and Divinity: Ife Art in Ancient Nigeria'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... included in the exhibition ``Dynasty and Divinity: Ife Art in Ancient Nigeria,'' imported from abroad for...
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Moro, Christiane
2016-12-01
Why have material world of daily life and material objects in their conventional features or to say it in other words, why have the mundane world and mundane objects, in which the human beings live and children come to, encounter, experience and develop through, received so little attention from psychologists thus remaining a blind spot in mainstream developmental psychology? Certainly the object has not been totally forgotten (e.g. Piaget's constructivist paradigm) but it has been considered as theoretically determined by the categories of understanding (cf. Kant), and considered as a key to understanding the world in its physical properties by the infant. But the material world and the material objects that are used for everyday purposes (i.e. pragmatically) belonging to material culture, have been totally neglected by developmental psychologists. Reacting to the Kantian agenda of developmental psychology but also to heterodox non developmentalist thinkers such as Gibson who is a growing source of inspiration for developmental psychologists today, we challenge the taken-for-granted mundane world, arguing for the importance of material objects related to material culture in psychological development during the prelinguistic period. On the basis of recent research in early development grounded in the Vygotskian paradigm, we discuss this issue through Marxist Anthropology, Material Culture Studies and Phenomenology. As a consequence we advocate for a material-cultural turn in psychological development in order to place the issue of material world and material objects in their pragmatic and semiotic features on the agenda of developmental psychology.
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77 FR 5836 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate a Cultural Item: Kingman Museum, Inc., Battle Creek, MI
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-06
... Cultural Item: Kingman Museum, Inc., Battle Creek, MI AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior. ACTION... determined that the cultural item meets the definition of unassociated funerary object and repatriation to... any Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the cultural item may contact...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-07
... Cultural Items: Maxey Museum, Whitman College, Walla Walla, WA AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior... that the cultural items meet the definition of unassociated funerary objects and repatriation to the... Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with these cultural items may contact Maxey...
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Making Culture Happen in the English Language Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yakup, Doganay; Ashirimbetova, Madina; Davis, Brent
2013-01-01
The issue of introducing the target culture into language classroom practice has long been an object of debates as well as the opinions of the learners towards it. Eventually, modern practitioners found a way of having the language learners acquainted with the target culture and introducing culture through culture-based textbook activities.…
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Transforming Cultural Competence into Cross-cultural Efficacy in Women's Health Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nunez, Ana E.
2000-01-01
Discusses the importance of changing cross cultural competence to cross cultural efficacy in the context of addressing health care needs, including those of women. Explores why cross cultural education needs to expand the objectives of women's health education to go beyond traditional values and emphasizes the importance of training for real-world…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Matthew Thomas
2011-01-01
Over the course of the last century, it has become increasingly unfashionable in the social sciences to make cross-cultural evaluations. The advance of cultural relativism has ensured that criticisms of other cultures are regarded as subjective and ethnocentric. There remain, however, cultural beliefs, practices and traditions which appear, "prima…
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43 CFR 10.11 - Disposition of culturally unidentifiable human remains.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Objects of Cultural Patrimony in Museums and Federal Collections § 10.11 Disposition of culturally... to have a relationship of shared group identity with the particular human remains and associated...
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Bornstein, Marc H.; Cote, Linda R.; Haynes, O. Maurice; Suwalsky, Joan T. D.; Bakeman, Roger
2011-01-01
Cultural variation in relations and moment-to-moment contingencies of infant-mother person-oriented and object-oriented interactions were examined and compared in 118 Japanese, Japanese American immigrant, and European American dyads with 5.5-month-olds. Infant and mother person-oriented behaviors were positively related in all cultural groups, but infant and mother object-oriented behaviors were positively related only among European Americans. In all groups, infant and mother behaviors within each modality were mutually contingent. Culture moderated lead-lag relations: Japanese infants were more likely than their mothers to respond in object-oriented interactions, European American mothers were more likely than their infants to respond in person-oriented interactions. Japanese American dyads behaved more like European American dyads. Interaction, infant effects, and parent socialization findings are set in cultural and accultural models of transactions between young infants and their mothers. PMID:22860874
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Cultural differences in visual object recognition in 3-year-old children
Kuwabara, Megumi; Smith, Linda B.
2016-01-01
Recent research indicates that culture penetrates fundamental processes of perception and cognition (e.g. Nisbett & Miyamoto, 2005). Here, we provide evidence that these influences begin early and influence how preschool children recognize common objects. The three tasks (n=128) examined the degree to which nonface object recognition by 3 year olds was based on individual diagnostic features versus more configural and holistic processing. Task 1 used a 6-alternative forced choice task in which children were asked to find a named category in arrays of masked objects in which only 3 diagnostic features were visible for each object. U.S. children outperformed age-matched Japanese children. Task 2 presented pictures of objects to children piece by piece. U.S. children recognized the objects given fewer pieces than Japanese children and likelihood of recognition increased for U.S., but not Japanese children when the piece added was rated by both U.S. and Japanese adults as highly defining. Task 3 used a standard measure of configural progressing, asking the degree to which recognition of matching pictures was disrupted by the rotation of one picture. Japanese children’s recognition was more disrupted by inversion than was that of U.S. children, indicating more configural processing by Japanese than U.S. children. The pattern suggests early cross-cultural differences in visual processing; findings that raise important questions about how visual experiences differ across cultures and about universal patterns of cognitive development. PMID:26985576
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Cultural differences in visual object recognition in 3-year-old children.
Kuwabara, Megumi; Smith, Linda B
2016-07-01
Recent research indicates that culture penetrates fundamental processes of perception and cognition. Here, we provide evidence that these influences begin early and influence how preschool children recognize common objects. The three tasks (N=128) examined the degree to which nonface object recognition by 3-year-olds was based on individual diagnostic features versus more configural and holistic processing. Task 1 used a 6-alternative forced choice task in which children were asked to find a named category in arrays of masked objects where only three diagnostic features were visible for each object. U.S. children outperformed age-matched Japanese children. Task 2 presented pictures of objects to children piece by piece. U.S. children recognized the objects given fewer pieces than Japanese children, and the likelihood of recognition increased for U.S. children, but not Japanese children, when the piece added was rated by both U.S. and Japanese adults as highly defining. Task 3 used a standard measure of configural progressing, asking the degree to which recognition of matching pictures was disrupted by the rotation of one picture. Japanese children's recognition was more disrupted by inversion than was that of U.S. children, indicating more configural processing by Japanese than U.S. children. The pattern suggests early cross-cultural differences in visual processing; findings that raise important questions about how visual experiences differ across cultures and about universal patterns of cognitive development. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-06
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8176] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Henri Labrouste: Structure Brought to Light'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to the authority vested in me by the Act of October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... indicates that the cultural items were found in connection with the human remains. The cultural items are... Museum) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects, in consultation with... human remains and associated funerary objects and present-day Indian Tribes. Representatives of any...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6926] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Loan From the Aura Collection of a Winged Figure Pendant'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Loan from the Aura Collection of a Winged Figure Pendant,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-17
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7756] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Cult of Beauty: The Victorian Avant-Garde, 1860- 1900'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``The Cult of Beauty: The Victorian Avant- Garde, 1860-1900,'' imported from...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-07
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7319] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Splendors of Faith/Scars of Conquest: The Arts of the Missions of Northern New Spain, 1600-1821...: The Arts of the Missions of Northern New Spain, 1600-1821,'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-04
...,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural significance. The... that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Museum of Russian Art, Minneapolis, Minnesota, from on or about August 18, 2012, until on or about January 13, 2013, the Frye Art Museum...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-30
... Rublev Museum,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... Determinations: ``Treasures of Moscow: Icons From the Andrey Rublev Museum'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Museum of Russian Icons, Clinton, MA...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-11
... Determinations: ``Masterpieces of the Joseon Dynasty From the National Museum of Korea'' SUMMARY: Notice is... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Masterpieces of the Joseon Dynasty from the National Museum of Korea,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-12
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7644] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Dead Sea Scrolls: Life and Faith in Biblical Times'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... exhibition ``The Dead Sea Scrolls: Life and Faith in Biblical Times'' imported from abroad for temporary...
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US: A Cultural Mosaic. Teacher Handbook for a Primary-Grade Multidiscipline, Multicultural Program.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martinez, Jimmie; Watters, Arlene
Activities and objectives for helping elementary school pupils develop a multiethnic and multicultural orientation toward American history and culture are presented in this teacher's guide. The major objective was to develop an interdisciplinary educational program which would influence young children in a positive way as they developed life-long…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-26
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7568] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Once Upon Many Times: Legends and Myths in Himalayan Art'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Once Upon Many Times: Legends and Myths in Himalayan Art,'' imported from...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... objects of cultural, historical, or archeological significance; (2) Any adverse effect on the environment... (5) Any adverse effect on an object of cultural, historical, or archeological significance. (b...; (2) A chart, map, or plat of the area where the activities occurred; (3) The dates when the...
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... objects of cultural, historical, or archeological significance; (2) Any adverse effect on the environment... (5) Any adverse effect on an object of cultural, historical, or archeological significance. (b...; (2) A chart, map, or plat of the area where the activities occurred; (3) The dates when the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-02
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7074] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Origins of Writing in the Ancient Middle East'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the... included in the exhibition ``The Origins of Writing in the Ancient Middle East,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-27
... Determinations: ``An Uneasy Communion: Jews, Christians, and the Altarpieces of Medieval Aragon'' SUMMARY: Notice... object to be included in the exhibition ``An Uneasy Communion: Jews, Christians, and the Altarpieces of Medieval Aragon,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-04
... Determinations: ``The Artist in the Garden'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... the Garden'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at The New York Botanical Garden...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-24
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8571] Culturally Significant Object Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Love and Play: A Pair of Paintings by Fragonard-- Toledo Museum of Art and Thyssen-Bornemisza... the exhibition ``Love and Play: A Pair of Paintings by Fragonard--Toledo Museum of Art and Thyssen...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-28
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7615] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition (7th-9th Century)'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition (7th-9th Century),'' imported from...
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Bitter Sweets: Mapping Pineapples, Hospitality, and Slavery
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dawson, Julia; Mitchell, Jerry T.
2017-01-01
The objects that represent our material culture--street signs, mascots, symbols etched into stone or printed on stationery--are silent bearers of history: the past tattooed on the present. The meanings given to those objects may change from one social or culture group to another. One seemingly innocent and overlooked example in this vein is the…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-18
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7557] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Wonder of the Age: Master Painters of India, 1100- 1900'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of... included in the exhibition ``Wonder of the Age: Master Painters of India, 1100-1900,'' imported from abroad...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-07
... Museum & Science Center, Rochester, NY, that meet the definitions of ``sacred object'' and object of...- 9). They are of Onondaga origin and were made circa 1970. Onondaga Nation traditional religious... that these medicine faces are culturally affiliated with the Onondaga Nation, and are both sacred...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 8478] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Peru: Kingdoms of the Sun and the Moon'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Peru: Kingdoms of the Sun and the Moon,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-10
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7877] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Ends of the Earth: Land Art to 1974'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... ``Ends of the Earth: Land Art to 1974'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-23
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6925] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Race to the End of the Earth'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... to the End of the Earth,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-19
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 6898] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``The Dead Sea Scrolls: Words That Changed the World'' Summary: Notice is hereby given of the... included in the exhibition ``The Dead Sea Scrolls: Words That Changed the World,'' imported from abroad for...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-01
... Determinations: ``Wtewael's Adam and Eve'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations... April 15, 2003), I hereby determine that the object to be included in the exhibition ``Wtewael's Adam and Eve,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of cultural...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-16
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice 7827] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``Joan Mir[oacute]: the Ladder of Escape'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following... exhibition ``Joan Mir[oacute]: the Ladder of Escape,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-29
... DEPARTMENT OF STATE [Public Notice: 7540] Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: ``5,000 Years of Chinese Jade Featuring Selections From the National Museum of Taiwan and the... ``5,000 Years of Chinese Jade Featuring Selections from the National Museum of Taiwan and the Arthur M...
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Cultural transmission through infant signs: Objects and actions in U.S. and Taiwan.
Wang, Wen; Vallotton, Claire
2016-08-01
Infant signs are intentionally taught/learned symbolic gestures which can be used to represent objects, actions, requests, and mental state. Through infant signs, parents and infants begin to communicate specific concepts earlier than children's first spoken language. This study examines whether cultural differences in language are reflected in children's and parents' use of infant signs. Parents speaking East Asian languages with their children utilize verbs more often than do English-speaking mothers; and compared to their English-learning peers, Chinese children are more likely to learn verbs as they first acquire spoken words. By comparing parents' and infants' use of infant signs in the U.S. and Taiwan, we investigate cultural differences of noun/object versus verb/action bias before children's first language. Parents reported their own and their children's use of first infant signs retrospectively. Results show that cultural differences in parents' and children's infant sign use were consistent with research on early words, reflecting cultural differences in communication functions (referential versus regulatory) and child-rearing goals (independent versus interdependent). The current study provides evidence that intergenerational transmission of culture through symbols begins prior to oral language. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Blencowe, Claire; Brigstocke, Julian; Noorani, Tehseen
2015-01-01
Through two case studies, the Hearing Voices Movement and Stepping Out Theatre Company, we demonstrate how successful participatory organisations can be seen as ‘engines of alternative objectivity’ rather than as the subjective other to objective, biomedical science. With the term ‘alternative objectivity’, we point to collectivisations of experience that are different to biomedical science but are nonetheless forms of objectivity. Taking inspiration from feminist theory, science studies and sociology of culture, we argue that participatory mental health organisations generate their own forms of objectivity through novel modes of collectivising experience. The Hearing Voices Movement cultivates an ‘activist science’ that generates an alternative objective knowledge through a commitment to experimentation, controlling, testing, recording and sharing experience. Stepping Out distinguishes itself from drama therapy by cultivating an alternative objective culture through its embrace of high production values, material culture, aesthetic standards. A crucial aspect of participatory practice is overcoming alienation, enabling people to get outside of themselves, encounter material worlds and join forces with others. PMID:26112801
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The Politics of Cultural Difference in Second Language Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kubota, Ryuko
2004-01-01
Cultural difference is an important topic of discussion in second language education. Yet cultural difference is often conceptualized as fixed, objective, and apolitical based on an essentialist and normative understanding of culture. This article challenges such conceptualizations by examining and politicizing multiple and conflicting meanings of…
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An Integrative Approach to Cultural Competence in the Psychiatric Curriculum
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fung, Kenneth; Andermann, Lisa; Zaretsky, Ari; Lo, Hung-Tat
2008-01-01
Objective: As it is increasingly recognized that cultural competence is an essential quality for any practicing psychiatrist, postgraduate psychiatry training programs need to incorporate cultural competence training into their curricula. This article documents the unique approach to resident cultural competence training being developed in the…
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Cultural differences in the lateral occipital complex while viewing incongruent scenes
Yang, Yung-Jui; Goh, Joshua; Hong, Ying-Yi; Park, Denise C.
2010-01-01
Converging behavioral and neuroimaging evidence indicates that culture influences the processing of complex visual scenes. Whereas Westerners focus on central objects and tend to ignore context, East Asians process scenes more holistically, attending to the context in which objects are embedded. We investigated cultural differences in contextual processing by manipulating the congruence of visual scenes presented in an fMR-adaptation paradigm. We hypothesized that East Asians would show greater adaptation to incongruent scenes, consistent with their tendency to process contextual relationships more extensively than Westerners. Sixteen Americans and 16 native Chinese were scanned while viewing sets of pictures consisting of a focal object superimposed upon a background scene. In half of the pictures objects were paired with congruent backgrounds, and in the other half objects were paired with incongruent backgrounds. We found that within both the right and left lateral occipital complexes, Chinese participants showed significantly greater adaptation to incongruent scenes than to congruent scenes relative to American participants. These results suggest that Chinese were more sensitive to contextual incongruity than were Americans and that they reacted to incongruent object/background pairings by focusing greater attention on the object. PMID:20083532
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Culturally Responsive Teaching Knowledge and Practices of Online Faculty
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heitner, Keri L.; Jennings, Miranda
2016-01-01
Cultural differences between faculty and their students can create important challenges that affect the quality and efficacy of online teaching and learning. The objectives of this study were to: (a) create and pilot test an assessment for online faculty to measure culturally responsive teaching knowledge (CRT) and culturally responsive…
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Cultural Studies and Curricular Change.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carr, Jean Ferguson
1990-01-01
The renaming of literature appreciation as cultural studies marks a rethinking of what is experienced as cultural materials, going beyond reading and writing to media, popular culture, newspapers, advertising, textbooks, and advice manuals. It also marks the movement away from the study of an object to the study of criticism. (MSE)
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Conceptualizing the Role of Culture in Political Change.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aronoff, Myron J.
Using as a point of departure anthropologist Clifford Geertz's study of culture with special emphasis on political change, the paper develops a theoretical framework for studying the relationship between culture and political change. A major objective of this anthropological approach to the study of political culture is to help political…
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The Relationship between School Culture and Leadership Practices
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Turan, Selahattin; Bektas, Fatih
2013-01-01
Problem Statement: Creation of a common culture in educational organizations, particularly in schools, depends first on the presence and cohesiveness of an interacting group of individuals. Individual aims are more likely to turn into a shared objective in schools with a strong, participatory culture. Culture shared by all school stakeholders…
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Presenting Cultural Artifacts in the Art Museum: A University-Museum Collaboration
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chung, Sheng Kuan
2009-01-01
With increasing emphasis on multicultural art education and integrative pedagogy, educators have incorporated community resources, such as cultural artifacts exhibited in art museums, to enrich their programs. Cultural artifacts are human-made objects which generally reveal historic information about cultural values, beliefs, and traditions.…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-27
...: Retrospective,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY, from on or about November 23, 2013, until on or about March 10, 2014; the Museum of Contemporary Art...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-08
... Modern Europe,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Harvard Art Museums... Block Museum of Art, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, from on or about January 17, 2012, until on...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-19
... with the appropriate Indian tribes, has determined that a cultural item meets the definition of sacred... the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the National... item described above is a specific ceremonial object needed by traditional Native American religious...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Su, Ya-Chen
2011-01-01
Learning about foreign language (FL) cultures is becoming an important objective in the FL curricula and national standards of different countries throughout the world. The purposes of the study were to examine the effects of the cultural portfolio project on (1) students' specific aspects of development of cultural knowledge and change in…
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[Images of animals in old cultures].
Defoer, H L M
2006-01-01
The author is an art historian, who travelled widely and who is fascinated by the animal portrayel by people of old cultures, sometimes stylized, other times monumentally or naturalistic. Often the figures demonstrate the position the animals held in society. Most of them fulfil functions useful to man: for hunting them, for supply of food and clothing, for riding, or for draught and packing. Sometimes they may be deified and considered as embodiment of natural forces. They are given then a sacral significance and become objects of devotion. The pictures presented here, stem from the old cultures of the Eurasian continent, dating from ten centuries B.C. until the Middle Ages. The objects are explained in their cultural context and meaning.
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43 CFR 10.4 - Inadvertent discoveries.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony From...) of the Act regarding the custody of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of...) Discovery. Any person who knows or has reason to know that he or she has discovered inadvertently human...
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The Culture Course in the Undergraduate Russian Program.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Holliday, Gilbert
1983-01-01
The design and content of a required, fourth-year course in Soviet culture are proposed. The course has three distinguishing characteristics: basis in a broader, social sciences definition of culture; the Soviet Union as a frame of reference; and instruction in Russian. Its objectives are both cultural knowledge and language proficiency. (MSE)
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Cultural Development. Social Studies: Course II-Unit II. Teacher's Manual.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Ellen K.
This teachers guide for a secondary course on cultural development builds upon earlier sequential learning courses and deals with concepts and generalizations drawn from the field of anthropology. Primary objectives are to develop students' understanding and awareness of culture. Five sections comprise this 10-week course. The nature of culture is…
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43 CFR Appendix A to Part 10 - Sample Summary
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... cultural patrimony that are, or are likely to be, culturally affiliated with your Indian tribe or Native...,000 items from fifteen sites within the area recognized by the Indian Claims Commission as being part... objects of cultural patrimony in this collection that are, or are likely to be, culturally affiliated with...
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The Best Practices for Shaping School Culture for Instructional Leaders
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lewis, Jennifer; Asberry, Jacqueline; DeJarnett, Gregory; King, Gwendolyn
2016-01-01
School culture is the belief and attitude influencing every aspect of how a school functions. Culture shared by all school stakeholders makes the actualization of both short-and long-term objectives easier. In this context, the best practices for shaping school culture for professional educators are personal mastery, team learning, and building a…
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What Facilitates Cultural Entrepreneurship?--A Study of Indian Cultural Entrepreneurs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sardana, Deepak
2018-01-01
The importance of a 'cultural industry' to a national economy and the development of a "creative society" has grown increasingly. However, research on cultural entrepreneurship is in its early stages and is yet to catch the attention of mainstream entrepreneurship and creativity scholars. In this article the objective is to enhance our…
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Selecting Stories for Multicultural Art Lessons (Kindergarten-2nd Grade Emphasis).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DiSiena, Julie
Storytelling has cultural roots and this can be employed to teach a culturally pluralistic curriculum. Stories can be selected from a variety of sources and used to match lesson objectives. Criteria for selecting stories should include the authenticity of cultural representation, the amount of cultural information, appropriateness, and the…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bravo, Irene M.; Noya, Melissa
2014-01-01
Background: Culture is a universal phenomenon, but most interest about culture during pregnancy has focused on medical care, neglecting psychological aspects of normative development. Objective: The purpose of this article was to examine normative gestational experiences using the framework of a broaden and build model of culture, positive…
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"Inculcating" Creativity: Culture as Public Pedagogy in Singapore
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Terence
2014-01-01
The Singapore government has long relied on the inherent public pedagogical qualities of culture in the forms of official cultural and media policies and in the unscripted signifiers of cultural conduct, such as in the public's attitude towards the arts. The prime objective is to instrumentalise citizens on how they should become both economically…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-28
... Inventory Completion: Brigham Young University, Museum of Peoples and Cultures, Provo, UT; Correction AGENCY... Museum of Peoples and Cultures, Provo, UT. The human remains and associated funerary objects were removed... 1971, the human remains were donated to the Museum of Peoples and Cultures and were accessioned...
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Validation of the Cultural Influence on Helping Scale among Chinese Adolescents
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Law, Ben M. F.; Shek, Daniel T. L.
2011-01-01
The influence of culture on adolescent prosocial behavior is a neglected aspect in existing studies. Objectives: This study evaluates the psychometric properties of the Cultural Influence on Helping Scale (CIHS) among Chinese adolescents. CIHS is an instrument that assesses Chinese cultural influence on helping other people. Method: The CIHS was…
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Kloepper, Jennifer Elisabeth; Sugawara, Koji; Al-Nuaimi, Yusur; Gáspár, Erzsébet; van Beek, Nina; Paus, Ralf
2010-03-01
The organ culture of human scalp hair follicles (HFs) is the best currently available assay for hair research in the human system. In order to determine the hair growth-modulatory effects of agents in this assay, one critical read-out parameter is the assessment of whether the test agent has prolonged anagen duration or induced catagen in vitro. However, objective criteria to distinguish between anagen VI HFs and early catagen in human HF organ culture, two hair cycle stages with a deceptively similar morphology, remain to be established. Here, we develop, document and test an objective classification system that allows to distinguish between anagen VI and early catagen in organ-cultured human HFs, using both qualitative and quantitative parameters that can be generated by light microscopy or immunofluorescence. Seven qualitative classification criteria are defined that are based on assessing the morphology of the hair matrix, the dermal papilla and the distribution of pigmentary markers (melanin, gp100). These are complemented by ten quantitative parameters. We have tested this classification system by employing the clinically used topical hair growth inhibitor, eflornithine, and show that eflornithine indeed produces the expected premature catagen induction, as identified by the novel classification criteria reported here. Therefore, this classification system offers a standardized, objective and reproducible new experimental method to reliably distinguish between human anagen VI and early catagen HFs in organ culture.
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Yang, Lixia; Li, Juan; Spaniol, Julia; Hasher, Lynn; Wilkinson, Andrea J; Yu, Jing; Niu, Yanan
2013-01-01
Research suggests that people in Eastern interdependent cultures process information more holistically and attend more to contextual information than do people in Western independent cultures. The current study examined the effects of culture and age on memory for socially meaningful item-context associations in 71 Canadians of Western European descent (35 young and 36 older) and 72 native Chinese citizens (36 young and 36 older). All participants completed two blocks of context memory tasks. During encoding, participants rated pictures of familiar objects. In one block, objects were rated either for their meaningfulness in the independent living context or their typicality in daily life. In the other block, objects were rated for their meaningfulness in the context of fostering relationships with others or for their typicality in daily life. The encoding in each block was followed by a recognition test in which participants identified pictures and their associated contexts. The results showed that Chinese outperformed Canadians in context memory, though both culture groups showed similar age-related deficits in item and context memory. The results suggest that Chinese are at an advantage in memory for socially meaningful item-context associations, an advantage that continues from young adulthood into old age.
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Yang, Lixia; Li, Juan; Spaniol, Julia; Hasher, Lynn; Wilkinson, Andrea J.; Yu, Jing; Niu, Yanan
2013-01-01
Research suggests that people in Eastern interdependent cultures process information more holistically and attend more to contextual information than do people in Western independent cultures. The current study examined the effects of culture and age on memory for socially meaningful item-context associations in 71 Canadians of Western European descent (35 young and 36 older) and 72 native Chinese citizens (36 young and 36 older). All participants completed two blocks of context memory tasks. During encoding, participants rated pictures of familiar objects. In one block, objects were rated either for their meaningfulness in the independent living context or their typicality in daily life. In the other block, objects were rated for their meaningfulness in the context of fostering relationships with others or for their typicality in daily life. The encoding in each block was followed by a recognition test in which participants identified pictures and their associated contexts. The results showed that Chinese outperformed Canadians in context memory, though both culture groups showed similar age-related deficits in item and context memory. The results suggest that Chinese are at an advantage in memory for socially meaningful item-context associations, an advantage that continues from young adulthood into old age. PMID:23593288
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43 CFR 10.17 - Dispute resolution.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... organizations with respect to the repatriation and disposition of human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, or objects of cultural patrimony is encouraged to do so through informal negotiations to achieve...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-29
... David Roentgen,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, is of cultural... Museum of Art, New York, NY, from on or about September 12, 2011, until on or about March 10, 2013, and the exhibition or display of the exhibit object at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, from on or about...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-30
... Ancient Mexico,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Los Angeles County Museum... exhibition or display of the exhibit at the Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, TX from on or about July 29, 2012...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wynn, Cordell
The objective of teacher education programs should be to assist prospective teachers in developing competencies needed to intervene successfully in the development of youth from diverse cultural backgrounds. This objective has a number of implications for teacher education programs and for school curriculum at all levels. Teacher education…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-16
... cultural items listed in this notice meet the definition of sacred objects. Lineal descendants or... sacred objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's... Preserve, Inc., donated the David T. Vernon Collection to Grand Teton National Park. The three sacred...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-06
... that a cultural item meets the definition of sacred object and repatriation to the Indian tribes stated... sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's... storage of sacred items, shell money, beads and other treasured items. Ceremonial baskets were sometimes...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-16
... Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice. History and Description of the Cultural... of Arts and Culture. In 1989, the EWSHS de- accessioned the objects, and transferred them to the...
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Advanced imaging systems for diagnostic investigations applied to Cultural Heritage
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Peccenini, E.; Albertin, F.; Bettuzzi, M.; Brancaccio, R.; Casali, F.; Morigi, M. P.; Petrucci, F.
2014-12-01
The diagnostic investigations are an important resource in the studies on Cultural Heritage to enhance the knowledge on execution techniques, materials and conservation status of a work of art. In this field, due to the great historical and artistic value of the objects, preservation is the main concern; for this reason, new technological equipment has been designed and developed in the Physics Departments of the Universities of Ferrara and Bologna to enhance the non-invasive approach to the study of pictorial artworks and other objects of cultural interest. Infrared (IR) reflectography, X-ray radiography and computed tomography (CT), applied to works of art, are joined by the same goal: to get hidden information on execution techniques and inner structure pursuing the non-invasiveness of the methods, although using different setup and physical principles. In this work transportable imaging systems to investigate large objects in museums and galleries are presented. In particular, 2D scanning devices for IR reflectography and X-ray radiography, CT systems and some applications to the Cultural Heritage are described.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-28
...The San Francisco State University NAGPRA Program has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects, in consultation with the appropriate Indian tribe, and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and a present-day Indian tribe. Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the human remains and associated funerary objects may contact the San Francisco State University NAGPRA Program. Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects to the Indian tribe stated below may occur if no additional claimants come forward.
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McDonnell, Terence E
2010-05-01
AIDS media lead unexpected lives once distributed through urban space: billboards fade, posters go missing, bumper stickers travel to other cities. The materiality of AIDS campaign objects and of the urban settings in which they are displayed structures how the public interprets their messages. Ethnographic observation of AIDS media in situ and interview data reveal how the materiality of objects and places shapes the availability of AIDS knowledge in Accra, Ghana. Significantly for AIDS organizations, these material conditions often systematically obstruct access to AIDS knowledge for particular groups. Attending to materiality rethinks how scholars assess the cultural power of media.
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Functional fixedness in a technologically sparse culture.
German, Tim P; Barrett, H Clark
2005-01-01
Problem solving can be inefficient when the solution requires subjects to generate an atypical function for an object and the object's typical function has been primed. Subjects become "fixed" on the design function of the object, and problem solving suffers relative to control conditions in which the object's function is not demonstrated. In the current study, such functional fixedness was demonstrated in a sample of adolescents (mean age of 16 years) among the Shuar of Ecuadorian Amazonia, whose technologically sparse culture provides limited access to large numbers of artifacts with highly specialized functions. This result suggests that design function may universally be the core property of artifact concepts in human semantic memory.
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Cross-cultural variation of memory colors of familiar objects.
Smet, Kevin A G; Lin, Yandan; Nagy, Balázs V; Németh, Zoltan; Duque-Chica, Gloria L; Quintero, Jesús M; Chen, Hung-Shing; Luo, Ronnier M; Safi, Mahdi; Hanselaer, Peter
2014-12-29
The effect of cross-regional or cross-cultural differences on color appearance ratings and memory colors of familiar objects was investigated in seven different countries/regions - Belgium, Hungary, Brazil, Colombia, Taiwan, China and Iran. In each region the familiar objects were presented on a calibrated monitor in over 100 different colors to a test panel of observers that were asked to rate the similarity of the presented object color with respect to what they thought the object looks like in reality (memory color). For each object and region the mean observer ratings were modeled by a bivariate Gaussian function. A statistical analysis showed significant (p < 0.001) differences between the region average observers and the global average observer obtained by pooling the data from all regions. However, the effect size of geographical region or culture was found to be small. In fact, the differences between the region average observers and the global average observer were found to of the same magnitude or smaller than the typical within region inter-observer variability. Thus, although statistical differences in color appearance ratings and memory between regions were found, regional impact is not likely to be of practical importance.
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Development of a cultural heritage object BIM model
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Braila, Natalya; Vakhrusheva, Svetlana; Martynenko, Elena; Kisel, Tatyana
2017-10-01
The BIM technology during her creation has been aimed, first of all, at design and construction branch, but its application in the field of studying and operation of architectural heritage can essentially change and transfer this kind of activity to new qualitative level. The question of effective introduction of BIM technologies at the solution of administrative questions of operation and development of monuments of architecture is considered in article. Creation of the information model of the building object of cultural heritage including a full complex of information on an object is offered: historical and archival, legal, technical, administrative, etc. The 3D model of an object of cultural heritage with color marking of elements on degree of wear and a first priority of carrying out repair will become one of components of model. This model will allow to estimate visually technical condition of the building in general and to gain general idea about scales of necessary repair and construction actions that promotes improvement of quality of operation of an object, and also simplifies and accelerates processing of information and in need of a memorial building assessment as subject to investment.
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Koeva, Mila; Luleva, Mila; Maldjanski, Plamen
2017-04-11
Development and virtual representation of 3D models of Cultural Heritage (CH) objects has triggered great interest over the past decade. The main reason for this is the rapid development in the fields of photogrammetry and remote sensing, laser scanning, and computer vision. The advantages of using 3D models for restoration, preservation, and documentation of valuable historical and architectural objects have been numerously demonstrated by scientists in the field. Moreover, 3D model visualization in virtual reality has been recognized as an efficient, fast, and easy way of representing a variety of objects worldwide for present-day users, who have stringent requirements and high expectations. However, the main focus of recent research is the visual, geometric, and textural characteristics of a single concrete object, while integration of large numbers of models with additional information-such as historical overview, detailed description, and location-are missing. Such integrated information can be beneficial, not only for tourism but also for accurate documentation. For that reason, we demonstrate in this paper an integration of high-resolution spherical panoramas, a variety of maps, GNSS, sound, video, and text information for representation of numerous cultural heritage objects. These are then displayed in a web-based portal with an intuitive interface. The users have the opportunity to choose freely from the provided information, and decide for themselves what is interesting to visit. Based on the created web application, we provide suggestions and guidelines for similar studies. We selected objects, which are located in Bulgaria-a country with thousands of years of history and cultural heritage dating back to ancient civilizations. The methods used in this research are applicable for any type of spherical or cylindrical images and can be easily followed and applied in various domains. After a visual and metric assessment of the panoramas and the evaluation of the web-portal, we conclude that this novel approach is a very effective, fast, informative, and accurate way to present, disseminate, and document cultural heritage objects.
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Koeva, Mila; Luleva, Mila; Maldjanski, Plamen
2017-01-01
Development and virtual representation of 3D models of Cultural Heritage (CH) objects has triggered great interest over the past decade. The main reason for this is the rapid development in the fields of photogrammetry and remote sensing, laser scanning, and computer vision. The advantages of using 3D models for restoration, preservation, and documentation of valuable historical and architectural objects have been numerously demonstrated by scientists in the field. Moreover, 3D model visualization in virtual reality has been recognized as an efficient, fast, and easy way of representing a variety of objects worldwide for present-day users, who have stringent requirements and high expectations. However, the main focus of recent research is the visual, geometric, and textural characteristics of a single concrete object, while integration of large numbers of models with additional information—such as historical overview, detailed description, and location—are missing. Such integrated information can be beneficial, not only for tourism but also for accurate documentation. For that reason, we demonstrate in this paper an integration of high-resolution spherical panoramas, a variety of maps, GNSS, sound, video, and text information for representation of numerous cultural heritage objects. These are then displayed in a web-based portal with an intuitive interface. The users have the opportunity to choose freely from the provided information, and decide for themselves what is interesting to visit. Based on the created web application, we provide suggestions and guidelines for similar studies. We selected objects, which are located in Bulgaria—a country with thousands of years of history and cultural heritage dating back to ancient civilizations. The methods used in this research are applicable for any type of spherical or cylindrical images and can be easily followed and applied in various domains. After a visual and metric assessment of the panoramas and the evaluation of the web-portal, we conclude that this novel approach is a very effective, fast, informative, and accurate way to present, disseminate, and document cultural heritage objects. PMID:28398230
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Photogrammetric Measurements of Heritage Objects
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tumeliene, E.; Nareiko, V.; Suziedelyte Visockiene, J.
2017-12-01
Cultural heritage is an invaluable example of human culture and creativity. The majority of them can become unstable or can be destroyed due to a combination of human and natural disturbances. In order to restore, preserve, and systematize data about architectural heritage objects, it is necessary to have geodetic, photogrammetric measurements of such data and to constantly monitor condition of the objects. The data of immovable cultural objects for many years are stored in photogrammetric data archives. Such archives have Germany, Lithuania, England and other countries. The article gives a brief introduction of the history of data archives formation and presents a photogrammetric and modern methods of modelling the spatial geometric properties of objects currently used to reveal immovable cultural properties and to evaluate geometric sizes. The pilot work was done with the Concept Capture simulation program that was developed by the Bentley company with photos of the Blessed Virgin Mary painting in Pivašiūnai of Trakai district. A shot from the ground with 12.4 MP resolution Pentax K-x camera was done using lenses with different focal lengths. The painting of the Blessed Virgin Mary is coordinated by 4 reference geodesic points and therefore after the modelling work it was possible to evaluate the accuracy of the created model. Based on the results of the spatial (3D) model, photo shooting and modelling recommendations are presented, the advantages of the new technology are distinguished.
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Cultural Identity Forum: Enacting the Self-Awareness Imperative in Intercultural Communication
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anderson-Lain, Karen
2017-01-01
Courses: Intercultural Communication; any course with an intercultural communication unit. Objectives: Students will demonstrate the self-awareness imperative in intercultural communication, explore their own cultural identities, and reflect on others cultural identities in order to build their intercultural communication competence.
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Otlewska, Anna; Adamiak, Justyna; Gutarowska, Beata
2014-01-01
As a result of their unpredictable ability to adapt to varying environmental conditions, microorganisms inhabit different types of biological niches on Earth. Owing to the key role of microorganisms in many biogeochemical processes, trends in modern microbiology emphasize the need to know and understand the structure and function of complex microbial communities. This is particularly important if the strategy relates to microbial communities that cause biodeterioration of materials that constitute our cultural heritage. Until recently, the detection and identification of microorganisms inhabiting objects of cultural value was based only on cultivation-dependent methods. In spite of many advantages, these methods provide limited information because they identify only viable organisms capable of growth under standard laboratory conditions. However, in order to carry out proper conservation and renovation, it is necessary to know the complete composition of microbial communities and their activity. This paper presents and characterizes modern techniques such as genetic fingerprinting and clone library construction for the assessment of microbial diversity based on molecular biology. Molecular methods represent a favourable alternative to culture-dependent methods and make it possible to assess the biodiversity of microorganisms inhabiting technical materials and cultural heritage objects.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... items were found in connection with the human remains. The cultural items are consistent with cultural.... History and Description of the Cultural Items In 1953-1954, human remains were removed from the Cedar Cave.... Earl Swanson, Jr. The human remains and objects were transferred from the University of Washington...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kimura, Tadamasa
2010-01-01
The objective of this dissertation is to explore the socio-cultural contextualization of the digital divide in Japanese society. I undertake this task by developing a theoretical and methodological framework based on the notion of "culture as models," while explicating the cultural dimensions of the digital divide and the dynamics of…
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Managing Culture in the E-Workplace: The Practitioners' Perspectives. Innovative Session.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sleezer, Catherine Marie; McCullough, Cathy Bolton; Cude, Roger L.
A group of human resource development (HRD) practitioners participated in an innovative session on managing culture in the e-workplace. The session objectives were as follows: (1) bring cultural patterns of the e-workplace to the forefront; (2) discuss the impact of culture on performance improvement in the e-workplace; and (3) share resources for…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tomiyama, A. Janet; Mann, Traci
2008-01-01
Objective: The authors evaluated the validity of familial enmeshment (extreme proximity in family relationships) as a risk factor for eating disorders across cultural value orientations. They tested the hypothesis that although familial enmeshment may be a risk factor for eating disorder pathology for (1) participants of non-Asian descent or (2)…
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Cultural aspects of morbid fears in Qatari women.
el-Islam, M F
1994-05-01
The contents of morbid fears are patterned by cultural factors that decide the nature of the objects of the fears. Common factors in Western cultures do not obtain in local culture, which provides other objects for morbid fears in predisposed individuals. In the muslim community in Qatar, after-death fears dominated panic attacks, agoraphobia was rare, social phobias mirrored shame rather than guilt about failure to fulfil socially accepted norms of social behaviour, and obsessional fears revolved around fears of failure to control devil-induced impulses to harm self or others. Hypochondriacal fears of disease thrived because somatically oriented physicians colluded with somatizing patients in an endless search for presumed organic aetiology. Generalized anxiety fears were not encountered independently of other morbid fears.
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or Objects of Cultural Patrimony in... religious leaders: (A) From whose tribal lands the human remains and associated funerary objects originated... traditional religious leaders representing Indian tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations that are, or are...
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75 FR 42119 - Notice of Intent to Repatriate Cultural Items: High Desert Museum, Bend, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-20
..., that meet the definition of ``unassociated funerary objects'' or ``sacred objects'' under 25 U.S.C... objects'' or ``sacred objects.'' The three unassociated funerary objects are one pair of moccasins, one single moccasin, and one beaded necklace. The four sacred objects are one beaded fetish lizard-shaped...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martinez, Jimmie; And Others
This curriculum guide emphasizes a multicultural approach to the teaching of social studies in grades one through three. The guide is organized around three principal objectives. The first objective is for children to describe how cultural heritage is transmitted through the recognition of special days. Lesson plans presented under this objective…
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Pure Objects, Pure Persons: Artwriting and the Cultural Frame of Traditional Native American Art
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McChesney, Lea S.
2007-01-01
In this article, the author interrogates the role that artwriting plays in the construction of American Indian culture vis-a-vis what is written about the objects produced by community members--in this case, the Hopi. She argues that the power of this discourse can make a significant difference in the success or failure of an artist, determine art…
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Early Working Memory in Children Born With Extremely Low Birth Weight: Assessed by Object Permanence
Lowe, Jean; MacLean, Peggy C.; Shaffer, Michele L.; Watterberg, Kristi
2011-01-01
Object permanence is considered the earliest method for assessing working memory. Factors affecting object permanence performance in a sample of two hundred and thirty-three 18- to 22-month olds born with extremely low birth weight were examined. It was hypothesized that object permanence would be directly related to emotional and attention regulation, that children with lower birth weight and higher illness severity would have more difficulty on the object permanence task, and that no ethnic/racial differences would be found, as this is considered a culturally unbiased task. Attainment of object permanence had a significant positive association with emotional and attention regulation, even after controlling the medical severity and socioeconomic factors. More girls than boys passed the object permanence items. There was no ethnic/racial difference on object permanence. Our findings indicate that object permanence may be a culturally fair way of assessing development, and emotional and attention regulation are potential avenues of intervention for such skill. PMID:19339284
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Lowe, Jean; MacLean, Peggy C; Shaffer, Michele L; Watterberg, Kristi
2009-04-01
Object permanence is considered the earliest method for assessing working memory. Factors affecting object permanence performance in a sample of two hundred and thirty-three 18- to 22-month olds born with extremely low birth weight were examined. It was hypothesized that object permanence would be directly related to emotional and attention regulation, that children with lower birth weight and higher illness severity would have more difficulty on the object permanence task, and that no ethnic/racial differences would be found, as this is considered a culturally unbiased task. Attainment of object permanence had a significant positive association with emotional and attention regulation, even after controlling the medical severity and socioeconomic factors. More girls than boys passed the object permanence items. There was no ethnic/racial difference on object permanence. Our findings indicate that object permanence may be a culturally fair way of assessing development, and emotional and attention regulation are potential avenues of intervention for such skill.
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Validating a Measure of Organizational Cultural Competence in Voluntary Child Welfare
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schudrich, Wendy Zeitlin
2014-01-01
Objective: This research examines the psychometric properties of two subscales of the Association of University Centers on Disabilities (AUCD) Multicultural Council's Organizational Cultural Competence Assessment, which together have been used to assess organizational cultural competence in child welfare agencies. Method: Confirmatory factor…
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White-Means, Shelley; Zhiyong Dong; Hufstader, Meghan; Brown, Lawrence T
2009-08-01
The Institute of Medicine report, Unequal Treatment, asserts that conscious and unconscious bias of providers may affect treatments delivered and contribute to health disparities. The primary study objective is to measure, compare, and contrast objective and subjective cognitive processes among pharmacy, nursing, and medical students to discern potential implications for health disparities. Data were collected using a cultural competency questionnaire and two implicit association tests (IATs). Race and skin tone IATs measure unconscious bias. Cultural competency scores were significantly higher for non-Hispanic Blacks and Hispanics in medicine and pharmacy compared with non-Hispanic Whites. Multiracial nursing students also had significantly higher cultural competency scores than non-Hispanic Whites. The IAT results indicate that these health care preprofessionals exhibit implicit race and skin tone biases: preferences for Whites versus Blacks and light skin versus dark skin. Cultural competency curricula and disparities research will be advanced by understanding the factors contributing to cultural competence and bias.
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Design and Evaluation of a Cross-Cultural Training System
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Santarelli, Thomas; Stagl, Kevin C.
2011-01-01
Cross-cultural competency, and the underlying communication and affective skills required to develop such expertise, is becoming increasingly important for a wide variety of domains. To address this need, we developed a blended learning platform which combines virtual role-play with tutorials, assessment and feedback. A Middle-Eastern Curriculum (MEC) exemplar for cross-cultural training U.S. military personnel was developed to guide the refinement of an existing game-based training platform. To complement this curriculum, we developed scenario authoring tools to enable end-users to define training objectives, link performance measures and feedback/remediation to these objectives, and deploy experiential scenarios within a game-based virtual environment (VE). Lessons learned from the design and development of this exemplar cross-cultural competency curriculum, as well as formative evaluation results, are discussed. Initial findings suggest that the underlying training technology promotes deep levels of semantic processing of the key information of relevant cultural and communication skills.
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Neto, Jose Osni Bruggemann; Gesser, Rafael Lehmkuhl; Steglich, Valdir; Bonilauri Ferreira, Ana Paula; Gandhi, Mihir; Vissoci, João Ricardo Nickenig; Pietrobon, Ricardo
2013-01-01
Background The validation of widely used scales facilitates the comparison across international patient samples. The objective of this study was to translate, culturally adapt and validate the Simple Shoulder Test into Brazilian Portuguese. Also we test the stability of factor analysis across different cultures. Objective The objective of this study was to translate, culturally adapt and validate the Simple Shoulder Test into Brazilian Portuguese. Also we test the stability of factor analysis across different cultures. Methods The Simple Shoulder Test was translated from English into Brazilian Portuguese, translated back into English, and evaluated for accuracy by an expert committee. It was then administered to 100 patients with shoulder conditions. Psychometric properties were analyzed including factor analysis, internal reliability, test-retest reliability at seven days, and construct validity in relation to the Short Form 36 health survey (SF-36). Results Factor analysis demonstrated a three factor solution. Cronbach’s alpha was 0.82. Test-retest reliability index as measured by intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.84. Associations were observed in the hypothesized direction with all subscales of SF-36 questionnaire. Conclusion The Simple Shoulder Test translation and cultural adaptation to Brazilian-Portuguese demonstrated adequate factor structure, internal reliability, and validity, ultimately allowing for its use in the comparison with international patient samples. PMID:23675436
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The Professional Culture of Community Pharmacy and the Provision of MTM Services.
Rosenthal, Meagen M; Holmes, Erin R
2018-03-21
The integration of advanced pharmacy services into community pharmacy practice is not complete. According to implementation research understanding professional culture, as a part of context, may provide insights for accelerating this process. There are three objectives in this study. The first objective of this study was to validate an adapted version of an organizational culture measure in a sample of United States' (US) community pharmacists. The second objective was to examine potential relationships between the cultural factors identified using the validated instrument and a number of socialization and education variables. The third objective was to examine any relationships between the scores on the identified cultural factors and the provision of MTM services. This study was a cross-sectional online survey for community pharmacists in the southeastern US. The survey contained questions on socialization/education, respondents' self-reported provision of medication therapy management (MTM) services, and the organizational culture profile (OCP). Analyses included descriptive statistics, a principle components analysis (PCA), independent samples t-test, and multivariate ordinal regression. A total of 303 surveys were completed. The PCA revealed a six-factor structure: social responsibility, innovation, people orientation, competitiveness, attention to detail, and reward orientation. Further analysis revealed significant relationships between social responsibility and years in practice, and people orientation and attention to detail and pharmacists' training and practice setting. Significant positive relationships were observed between social responsibility, innovation, and competitiveness and the increased provision of MTM services. The significant relationships identified between the OCP factors and community pharmacist respondents' provision of MTM services provides an important starting point for developing interventions to improve the uptake of practice change opportunities.
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Cultural Resource Predictive Modeling
2017-10-01
property to manage ? a. Yes 2) Do you use CRPM (Cultural Resource Predictive Modeling) No, but I use predictive modelling informally . For example...resource program and provide support to the test ranges for their missions. This document will provide information such as lessons learned, points...of contact, and resources to the range cultural resource managers . Objective/Scope: Identify existing cultural resource predictive models and
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Theuns, Peter; Baran, Barbara; Van Vaerenbergh, Rebecca; Hellenbosch, Greet; Tiliouine, Habib
2012-01-01
In cross-cultural research on quality of life, researchers must deal with the fundamental incomparability of subjective wellbeing assessments across cultural groups. This incompatibility most probably results from an identification problem: cultural groups most likely differ in both objective achievements in different life domains as well as in…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-03
... the definition of object of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice is published as part... Kasaan. Totem poles in the Haida culture represent clans, serve as grave markers, and also relate... importance central to the Native American group or culture itself, rather than property owned by an...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Su, Ya-Chen
2011-01-01
Learning about foreign language (FL) cultures is becoming an important objective in the FL curricula and national standards of different countries throughout the world. The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of the cultural portfolio project on: (1) students' concept development in their perceptions of the target language culture and…
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Communication and Cultural Interpretation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carbaugh, Donal
1991-01-01
Argues with John Fiske's position on the nature and function of cultural interpretation. Defines and defends cultural interpretation as an investigative mode the main objective of which is to render participants' communication practices coherent and intelligible, through an explication of a system of symbols, symbolic forms, and meanings which is…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Root, Elizabeth
2018-01-01
Courses: Intercultural Communication, Interracial Communication, or an Interpersonal Communication class that covers co-cultural theory. Objectives: Students will be able to demonstrate a practical application of co-cultural theory by creating scenes that illustrate different communicative approaches and desired outcomes based on communication…
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Cross-Cultural Communication Workshops: Experiential Learning for Living in a Multicultural Society.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Armour, Monica
1979-01-01
The primary objectives of Cross-Cultural Communication Workshop (CCCW) groups are to increase awareness among participants of the role their cultural backgrounds play in influencing their values, perceptions, and behavior and to help them learn more effective ways of communicating with each other. (Author/EB)
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bates, Reid; Khasawneh, Samer
2005-01-01
This paper examines the relationship between organizational learning culture, learning transfer climate, and organizational innovation. The objective was to test the ability of learning organization culture to account for variance in learning transfer climate and subsequent organizational innovation, and to examine the role of learning transfer…
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Bringing Cultural Diversity to Feminist Psychology. Theory, Research, and Practice.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Landrine, Hope, Ed.
This book focuses on the theoretical, empirical and practice-based implications of recognizing cultural diversity in the psychology of women. Contributors to this volume share the common objective of keeping feminist psychology robust and useful. Chapters in the first section, "Cultural Diversity in Theory and Methodology in Feminist…
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75 FR 21384 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “The Holocaust”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-23
... Determinations: ``The Holocaust'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to... Holocaust,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural....S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC, from on or about August 2010 until on or about April...
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Cross-Cultural Psychiatric Residency Training: The Oregon Experience
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boehnlein, James K.; Leung, Paul K.; Kinzie, John David
2008-01-01
Objective: The purpose of this article is to describe the goals and structure of cross-cultural psychiatric training at Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU). This training in core knowledge, skills, and attitudes of cultural psychiatry over the past three decades has included medical students, residents, and fellows, along with allied…
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Cross-Cultural School-Based Encounters as Global Health Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bruselius-Jensen, Maria; Renwick, Kerry; Aagaard-Hansen, Jens
2017-01-01
Objective: Drawing on the concepts of the cosmopolitan person and democratic health education, this article explores the merits of primary school-based, cross-cultural dialogues for global health education. Design: A qualitative study of the learning outcomes of the Move/Eat/Learn (MEL) project. MEL facilitates cultural meetings, primarily…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alahdadi, Shadi; Ghanizadeh, Afsaneh
2017-01-01
A key objective of education is to prepare individuals to be fully-functioning learners. This entails developing the cognitive, metacognitive, motivational, cultural, and emotional competencies. The present study aimed to examine the interrelationships among adaptability, tolerance of ambiguity, cultural intelligence, learning approach, and…
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Training Clinicians in Cultural Psychiatry: A Canadian Perspective
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kirmayer, Laurence J.; Rousseau, Cecile; Guzder, Jaswant; Jarvis, G. Eric
2008-01-01
Objectives: The authors summarize the pedagogical approaches and curriculum used in the training of clinicians in cultural psychiatry at the Division of Social and Transcultural Psychiatry, McGill University. Method: We reviewed available published and unpublished reports on the history and development of training in cultural psychiatry at McGill…
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Cultural Assets and Substance Use among Hispanic Adolescents
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ma, Mindy; Malcolm, Lydia R.; Díaz-Albertini, Kristine; Sánchez, Juan Carlos; Simpson, Brett; Cortes, Lissette; Kibler, Jeffrey L.
2017-01-01
Research on cultural factors and substance use among Hispanic adolescents has focused primarily on acculturation, while specific core Hispanic values and attributes have received minimal attention. The objective of the current study was to examine the relationship between traditional Hispanic cultural assets and substance use among adolescents. A…
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Organizational Learning Culture, Transfer Climate and Perceived Innovation in Jordan
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bates, Reid; Khasawneh, Samer
2004-01-01
This paper examined the relationship between organizational learning culture, learning transfer climate, and organizational innovation. The objective was to test the ability of learning organization culture to account for variance in learning transfer climate and subsequent organizational innovation, and to examine the role of learning transfer…
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A Guide to Multicultural Education: Kindergarten Through Grade Three. Publication No. EC-462.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Los Angeles Unified School District, CA.
This teaching guide presents learning activities for grades K-3 on multicultural education. The objective is to promote cultural awareness and understanding by developing acceptance of the students' own heritage and the heritage of others. Approaches include interdisciplinary, disciplinary, and cross-cultural. The cross-cultural approach…
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tanaka, S.; Hasegawa, K.; Okamoto, N.; Umegaki, R.; Wang, S.; Uemura, M.; Okamoto, A.; Koyamada, K.
2016-06-01
We propose a method for the precise 3D see-through imaging, or transparent visualization, of the large-scale and complex point clouds acquired via the laser scanning of 3D cultural heritage objects. Our method is based on a stochastic algorithm and directly uses the 3D points, which are acquired using a laser scanner, as the rendering primitives. This method achieves the correct depth feel without requiring depth sorting of the rendering primitives along the line of sight. Eliminating this need allows us to avoid long computation times when creating natural and precise 3D see-through views of laser-scanned cultural heritage objects. The opacity of each laser-scanned object is also flexibly controllable. For a laser-scanned point cloud consisting of more than 107 or 108 3D points, the pre-processing requires only a few minutes, and the rendering can be executed at interactive frame rates. Our method enables the creation of cumulative 3D see-through images of time-series laser-scanned data. It also offers the possibility of fused visualization for observing a laser-scanned object behind a transparent high-quality photographic image placed in the 3D scene. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method by applying it to festival floats of high cultural value. These festival floats have complex outer and inner 3D structures and are suitable for see-through imaging.
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Searching for Innovations and Methods of Using the Cultural Heritage on the Example of Upper Silesia
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Wagner, Tomasz
2017-10-01
The basic subject of this paper is historical and cultural heritage of some parts of Upper Silesia, bind by common history and similar problems at present days. The paper presents some selected historical phenomena that have influenced contemporary space, mentioned above, and contemporary issues of heritage protection in Upper Silesia. The Silesian architecture interpretation, since 1989, is strongly covered with some ideological and national ideas. The last 25 years are the next level of development which contains rapidly transformation of the space what is caused by another economical transformations. In this period, we can observe landscape transformations, liquidation of objects and historical structures, loos of regional features, spontaneous adaptation processes of objects and many methods of implementation forms of protection, and using of cultural resources. Some upheaval linked to the state borders changes, system, economy and ethnic transformation caused that former Upper Silesia border area focuses phenomena that exists in some other similar European areas which are abutments of cultures and traditions. The latest period in the history of Upper Silesia gives us time to reflect the character of changes in architecture and city planning of the area and appraisal of efficiency these practices which are connected to cultural heritage perseveration. The phenomena of the last decades are: decrement of regional features, elimination of objects, which were a key feature of the regional cultural heritage, deformation of these forms that were shaped in the history and some trials of using these elements of cultural heritage, which are widely recognized as cultural values. In this situation, it is important to seek creative solutions that will neutralize bad processes resulting from bad law and practice. The most important phenomena of temporary space is searching of innovative fields and methods and use of cultural resources. An important part of the article is the role of the ‘network community’ in the protection of cultural heritage.
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Gillespie, D.; La Pensée, A.; Cooper, M.
2013-07-01
Three dimensional (3D) laser scanning is an important documentation technique for cultural heritage. This technology has been adopted from the engineering and aeronautical industry and is an invaluable tool for the documentation of objects within museum collections (La Pensée, 2008). The datasets created via close range laser scanning are extremely accurate and the created 3D dataset allows for a more detailed analysis in comparison to other documentation technologies such as photography. The dataset can be used for a range of different applications including: documentation; archiving; surface monitoring; replication; gallery interactives; educational sessions; conservation and visualization. However, the novel nature of a 3D dataset is presenting a rather unique challenge with respect to its sharing and dissemination. This is in part due to the need for specialised 3D software and a supported graphics card to display high resolution 3D models. This can be detrimental to one of the main goals of cultural institutions, which is to share knowledge and enable activities such as research, education and entertainment. This has limited the presentation of 3D models of cultural heritage objects to mainly either images or videos. Yet with recent developments in computer graphics, increased internet speed and emerging technologies such as Adobe's Stage 3D (Adobe, 2013) and WebGL (Khronos, 2013), it is now possible to share a dataset directly within a webpage. This allows website visitors to interact with the 3D dataset allowing them to explore every angle of the object, gaining an insight into its shape and nature. This can be very important considering that it is difficult to offer the same level of understanding of the object through the use of traditional mediums such as photographs and videos. Yet this presents a range of problems: this is a very novel experience and very few people have engaged with 3D objects outside of 3D software packages or games. This paper presents results of research that aims to provide a methodology for museums and cultural institutions for prototyping a 3D viewer within a webpage, thereby not only allowing institutions to promote their collections via the internet but also providing a tool for users to engage in a meaningful way with cultural heritage datasets. The design process encompasses evaluation as the central part of the design methodology; focusing on how slight changes to navigation, object engagement and aesthetic appearance can influence the user's experience. The prototype used in this paper, was created using WebGL with the Three.Js (Three.JS, 2013) library and datasets were loaded as the OpenCTM (Geelnard, 2010) file format. The overall design is centred on creating an easy-tolearn interface allowing non-skilled users to interact with the datasets, and also providing tools allowing skilled users to discover more about the cultural heritage object. User testing was carried out, allowing users to interact with 3D datasets within the interactive viewer. The results are analysed and the insights learned are discussed in relation to an interface designed to interact with 3D content. The results will lead to the design of interfaces for interacting with 3D objects, which allow for both skilled and non skilled users to engage with 3D cultural heritage objects in a meaningful way.
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garnweidner, Lisa Maria; Terragni, Laura; Pettersen, Kjell Sverre; Mosdol, Annhild
2012-01-01
Objective: To explore how female immigrants from Africa and Asia perceive the host country's food culture, to identify aspects of their original food culture they considered important to preserve, and to describe how they go about preserving them. Design: Qualitative in-depth interviews. Setting: Oslo, Norway. Participants: Twenty one female…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mountain, Victoria Snow
This project includes an assortment of artifacts designed to inform high school students about the variety of geographical and cultural regions of Mexico. The artifacts, derived from seven different geographical/cultural regions of Mexico, include maps, posters, objects that symbolize the regional culture, and typical regional costumes, music, and…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cote, Heloise; Simard, Denis
2008-01-01
Since 1992, Quebec's Ministry of Education and Ministry of Culture and Communications have been creating programs designed to integrate a cultural dimension into schools--a process requiring partnerships between teachers and professionals in the cultural domain. This domain comprises the objects and practices pertaining to the realm of arts and…
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Irradiation treatment for the protection and conservation of cultural heritage artefacts in Croatia
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Katušin-Ražem, Branka; Ražem, Dušan; Braun, Mario
2009-07-01
The application of irradiation treatment for the protection of cultural heritage artefacts in Croatia was made possible by the development of radiation processing procedures at the Radiation Chemistry and Dosimetry Laboratory of the Ruđer Bo\\vsković Institute. After the upgrading of the 60Co gamma irradiation source in the panoramic irradiation facility in 1983 it became possible to perform both research and pilot plant-scale irradiations for sterilization, pasteurization and decontamination of various materials, including medical supplies, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and foods, but also for disinfestation of cultural heritage artefects. The demand for irradiation treatment of cultural heritage objects has particularly increased as the increasing number of these objects, especially polychromic wooden sculptures, were requiring salvation, restauration and conservation as a consequence of direct and indirect damages inflicted to them during the war in Croatia, 1991-1995. The irradiation facility at the Ruđer Bo\\vsković Institute is briefly described and an account of its fifteen years' activities in the irradiation treatment of cultural heritage objects is given. Some case studies performed in cooperation with the Croatian Conservation Institute and other interested parties are presented, as well as some cases of protective and curative treatments for disinfestation and decontamination. International cooperations and activities are also mentioned.
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crow, Karen, Comp.; Martin, Joan, Ed.
Consumer education course objectives, content analysis, supporting objectives, and content generalizations are presented in this teacher's guide for Consumer Education 1 and 2 for the San Diego Unified School District. Course objectives are aimed at several areas of consumer and family studies: consumer education, cultural awareness, human…
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A Cultural Analysis of e-Learning for China
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Friesner, Tim; Hart, Mike
2004-01-01
This e-paper discusses e-Learning for China based upon the experiences of a free content website. Chinese culture, The Internet, and education are discussed using a number of deep links into online bibliographies, online journals and other knowledge objects. A cultural analysis is undertaken and conclusions are made. The future of research into…
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Cultural Protective and Risk Factors: Professional Perspectives about Child Sexual Abuse in Kenya
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Plummer, Carol A.; Njuguna, Wambui
2009-01-01
Objective: The aim of this study was to explore perspectives on cultural risks and protective factors among professionals in Kenya. Method: An exploratory/descriptive survey of Kenyan professionals working to prevent or intervene with child sexual abuse was undertaken to determine their perspectives on how tribal culture impacts vulnerability to…
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Cultural Adaptation of the Strengthening Families Program 10-14 to Italian Families
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ortega, Enrique; Giannotta, Fabrizia; Latina, Delia; Ciairano, Silvia
2012-01-01
Background: The family context has proven to be a useful target in which to apply prevention efforts aimed at child and adolescent health risk behaviors. There are currently a variety of cultural adaptation models that serve to guide the international adaptation of intervention programs. Objective: The cultural adaptation process and program…
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Culturally Based Intervention Development: The Case of Latino Families Dealing with Schizophrenia
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Barrio, Concepcion; Yamada, Ann-Marie
2010-01-01
Objectives: This article describes the process of developing a culturally based family intervention for Spanish-speaking Latino families with a relative diagnosed with schizophrenia. Method: Our iterative intervention development process was guided by a cultural exchange framework and based on findings from an ethnographic study. We piloted this…
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Do Organizational Culture and Climate Matter for Successful Client Outcomes?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Silver Wolf, David A. Patterson; Dulmus, Catherine N.; Maguin, Eugene; Cristalli, Maria
2014-01-01
Objectives: The existing literature on the impact of workplace conditions on client care suggests that good cultures and climates provide the best outcomes for clients. The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between organizational culture and climate and the proportion of children and youth successfully discharged…
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The Only Absolute Truth in Mathematics is the Myth of Mathematics as Universal
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kantner, M. Joanne
2008-01-01
Culture and national origin can affect thinking about mathematics and mathematics learning. The myth that mathematics is objective and culture free becomes a barrier to adults learning mathematics. Adult educators must reflect upon culture's influence on learning and recognize the implications of universality myths on students' learning in…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-19
... Society and Museum, Philomath, OR, that meet the definition of objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S... Cultural Items: Benton County Historical Society and Museum, Philomath, OR AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The Benton County Historical Society and Museum, in consultation with...
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USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of a static liquid culture system on shoot regeneration from citrus epicotyl explants. Two citrus types were used, Carrizo citrange and Ridge Pineapple sweet orange. A liquid culture system comprised of a Petri dish, cellulose filter paper dis...
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Can One Undergraduate Course Increase Cross-Cultural Competence?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Spitzer, Lois
2015-01-01
The majority of students who took this general education undergraduate course in developing cross-cultural understanding at a state college in the northeastern United States reported that their level of cross-cultural competence and global awareness increased by the end of the course. The primary course objective was to help students better…
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Effects of fire on cultural resources
Kevin C. Ryan
2010-01-01
Cultural resources (CR) refer to the physical evidence of human occupations which archaeologist use to reconstruct the past. This includes the objects, locations, and landscapes that play a significant role in the history or cultural traditions of a group of people. CR include artifacts left by prehistoric aboriginal peoples and those of historical significance....
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Sex Workers and HIV/AIDS: Analyzing Participatory Culture-Centered Health Communication Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Basu, Ambar; Dutta, Mohan J.
2009-01-01
An emerging trend in health communication research advocates the need to foreground articulations of health by participants who are at the core of any health campaign. Scholarly work suggests that the culture-centered approach to health communication can provide a theoretical and practical framework to achieve this objective. The culture-centered…
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A Systematic Review: The Next Generation Science Standards and the Increased Cultural Diversity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Asowayan, Alaa A.; Ashreef, Samaar Y.; Omar, Sozan H.
2017-01-01
This systematic review aims to explore the effect of NGSS on students' academic excellence. Specifically, considering increased cultural diversity, it is appropriate to identify student's science-related values, respectful features of teachers' cultural competence, and underlying challenges and detect in what ways these objectives are addressed by…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lu, Francis G.; Primm, Annelle
2006-01-01
Objective: The authors review recent developments in healthcare policy, including eliminating disparities in mental healthcare, increasing diversity in the healthcare workforce, and cultural competence. Following a discussion of the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) standards, as they relate to disparity, cultural competence, and…
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Chinese Language and Culture Curriculum: Teacher's Manual [and] Student Activity Book.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Soh, Yong-Kian; And Others
This curriculum is designed to introduce Chinese language and culture in the elementary grades, and consists of a teacher's manual and student activity book. The teacher's guide consists of an introductory section, which outlines the rationale, objectives, suggested teaching techniques and materials, and language and culture content of the…
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USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Many cellular immune assays are impractical because they require labor-intensive isolation of cells from their natural environment. The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship between cell culture supernatant TNF-alpha from isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and w...
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Origins and Consequences of Schools' Organizational Culture for Student Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dumay, Xavier
2009-01-01
Purpose: Most studies on the impact of school culture focus only on teachers' average perceptions and neglect the possibility that a meaningful increment to the prediction of school effectiveness might be provided by the variance in teachers' culture perceptions. The objectives of this article are to (a) better understand how teachers' collective…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-05
... of Washington, Seattle, WA, that meet the definition of ``unassociated funerary objects'' under 25 U... the southern end. This area falls within the Southern Lushootseed language group of Salish cultures... Lushootseed language group of Salish cultures. The Sammamish people primarily occupied this area (Ruby and...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
... the appropriate Indian tribes, has determined that the cultural items meet the definition of..., Tucson, AZ, that meets the definition of unassociated funerary objects under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This notice... mortuary program, ceramic types, and other items of material culture are consistent with the Hohokam...
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76 FR 77582 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Cindy Sherman”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-13
...,'' imported from abroad for temporary exhibition within the United States, are of cultural significance. The... Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, from on or about November 3, 2012, until on or about February... Secretary, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, Department of State. [FR Doc. 2011-31981 Filed 12-12...
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Training Researchers in Cultural Psychiatry: The McGill-CIHR Strategic Training Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kirmayer, Laurence J.; Rousseau, Cecile; Corin, Ellen; Groleau, Danielle
2008-01-01
Objectives: The authors aim to summarize the pedagogical approaches and curriculum used in the training of researchers in cultural psychiatry at the Division of Social and Transcultural Psychiatry at McGill University. Method: We reviewed available published and unpublished reports on the history and development of the McGill cultural psychiatry…
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The role of play objects and object play in human cognitive evolution and innovation
Johannsen, Niels N.; Högberg, Anders; Nowell, April; Lombard, Marlize
2018-01-01
Abstract In this contribution, we address a major puzzle in the evolution of human material culture: If maturing individuals just learn their parental generation's material culture, then what is the origin of key innovations as documented in the archeological record? We approach this question by coupling a life‐history model of the costs and benefits of experimentation with a niche‐construction perspective. Niche‐construction theory suggests that the behavior of organisms and their modification of the world around them have important evolutionary ramifications by altering developmental settings and selection pressures. Part of Homo sapiens' niche is the active provisioning of children with play objects — sometimes functional miniatures of adult tools — and the encouragement of object play, such as playful knapping with stones. Our model suggests that salient material culture innovation may occur or be primed in a late childhood or adolescence sweet spot when cognitive and physical abilities are sufficiently mature but before the full onset of the concerns and costs associated with reproduction. We evaluate the model against a series of archeological cases and make suggestions for future research. PMID:29446561
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Long-term memory color investigation: culture effect and experimental setting factors.
Zhu, Yuteng; Luo, Ming Ronnier; Fischer, Sebastian; Bodrogi, Peter; Khanh, Tran Quoc
2017-10-01
Memory colors generated continuous interest in the color community. Previous studies focused on reflecting color chips and color samples in real scenes or on monitors. The cognitive effect of culture was rarely considered. In this paper, we performed a comprehensive investigation of the long-term memory colors of 26 familiar objects using the asymmetric color matching method among Chinese and German observers on a display. Three experiments were conducted to evaluate the variations introduced by culture, context-based gray image, and initial matching color. Memory colors of important objects were collected and representative memory colors were quantified in terms of CIELAB L * , a * , and b * values. The intra- and inter-observer variations were analyzed by mean-color-difference-from-mean values and chromatic ellipses. The effects of different cultural groups and experimental settings were also shown.
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Astronomical Knowledge from Holy Books
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Farmanyan, Sona V.; Devrikyan, Vardan G.; Mickaelian, Areg M.
2016-10-01
We investigate religious myths related to astronomy from different cultures in an attempt to identify common subjects and characteristics. The paper focuses on astronomy in religion. The initial review covers records from Holy books about sky related superstitious beliefs and cosmological understanding. The purpose of this study is to introduce sky related religious and national traditions (particularly based on different calendars; Solar or Lunar). We carried out a comparative study of astronomical issues contained in a number of Holy books. We come to the conclusion that the perception of celestial objects varies from culture to culture, and from religion to religion and preastronomical views had a significant impact on humankind, particularly on religious diversities. We prove that Astronomy is the basis of cultures, and that national identity and mythology and religion were formed due to the special understanding of celestial objects.
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Diversity in emergency medicine education: expanding the horizon.
Bowman, Steven H; Moreno-Walton, Lisa; Ezenkwele, Ugo A; Heron, Sheryl L
2011-10-01
An emergency medicine (EM)-based curriculum on diversity, inclusion, and cultural competency can also serve as a mechanism to introduce topics on health care disparities. Although the objectives of such curricula and the potential benefits to EM trainees are apparent, there are relatively few resources available for EM program directors to use to develop these specialized curricula. The object of this article is to 1) broadly discuss the current state of curricula of diversity, inclusion, and cultural competency in EM training programs; 2) identify tools and disseminate strategies to embed issues of disparities in health care in the creation of the curriculum; and 3) provide resources for program directors to develop their own curricula. A group of EM program directors with an interest in cultural competency distributed a preworkshop survey through the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors (CORD) e-mail list to EM program directors to assess the current state of diversity and cultural competency training in EM programs. Approximately 50 members attended a workshop during the 2011 CORD Academic Assembly as part of the Best Practices track, where the results of the survey were disseminated and discussed. In addition to the objectives listed above, the presenters reviewed the literature regarding the rationale for a cultural competency curriculum and its relationship to addressing health care disparities, the relationship to unconscious physician bias, and the Tool for Assessing Cultural Competence Training (TACCT) model for curriculum development. © 2011 by the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Persson, Roland S.
2012-01-01
The objective of this target article is to chart the potential threat to research validity in the field of giftedness research, and by implication also the study and practice of gifted education, in the light of cultural bias. It endeavours to pull together facts from a number of academic disciplines to make sense of how culture relates to…
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2009-06-01
Individualist cultures represent loose ties between individuals where the interests of individuals prevail over the interests of the group and the...independence of individuals is emphasized. Individual accomplishments are valued whereas in collectivist cultures the group’s well being and common...goals and objectives are valued more. Collectivist cultures are characterized by tight social networks in which individuals strongly distinguish
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Consumer acceptance of cultured meat: A systematic review.
Bryant, Christopher; Barnett, Julie
2018-09-01
Cultured meat grown in-vitro from animal cells is being developed as a way of addressing many of the ethical and environmental concerns associated with conventional meat production. As commercialisation of this technology appears increasingly feasible, there is growing interest in the research on consumer acceptance of cultured meat. We present a systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature, and synthesize and analyse the findings of 14 empirical studies. We highlight demographic variations in consumer acceptance, factors influencing acceptance, common consumer objections, perceived benefits, and areas of uncertainty. We conclude by evaluating the most important objections and benefits to consumers, as well as highlighting areas for future research. Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-07
... Museum & Science Center, Rochester, NY, that meet the definitions of ``sacred objects'' and ``objects of.... Tonawanda Seneca Nation traditional religious leaders have identified these medicine faces as being needed...-Haudenosaunee consultants, the museum has determined that the medicine faces are both sacred objects and objects...
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More than One Mask: The Context of NAGPRA for Museums and Tribes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Luby, Edward M.; Nelson, Melissa K.
2008-01-01
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) has fundamentally changed the relationship between museums and tribal peoples. Since 1990, thousands of human remains and funerary objects and hundreds of sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony have been repatriated to tribes. Human remains and funerary objects have been…
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Separation Protest in Guatemalan Infants: Cross-Cultural and Cognitive Findings
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
And Others; Lester, Barry M.
1974-01-01
The onset and development of separation protest of 9 to 24-month-old infants was studied in a non-Western culture. Relationships between separation protest and object permanence were also explored. (ST)
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Frazier, Brandy N; Gelman, Susan A; Wilson, Alice; Hood, Bruce
2009-01-01
Authentic objects are those that have an historical link to a person, event, time, or place of some significance (e.g., original Picasso painting; gown worn by Princess Diana; your favorite baby blanket). The current study examines everyday beliefs about authentic objects, with three primary goals: to determine the scope of adults' evaluation of authentic objects, to examine such evaluation in two distinct cultural settings, and to determine whether a person's attachment history (i.e., whether or not they owned an attachment object as a child) predicts evaluation of authentic objects. We found that college students in the U.K. (N = 125) and U.S. (N = 119) consistently evaluate a broad range of authentic items as more valuable than matched control (inauthentic) objects, more desirable to keep, and more desirable to touch, though only non-personal authentic items were judged to be more appropriate for display in a museum. These patterns were remarkably similar across the two cultural contexts. Additionally, those who had an attachment object as a child evaluated objects more favorably, and in particular judged authentic objects to be more valuable. Altogether, these results demonstrate broad endorsement of "positive contagion" among college-educated adults.
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Frazier, Brandy N.; Gelman, Susan A.; Wilson, Alice; Hood, Bruce
2010-01-01
Authentic objects are those that have an historical link to a person, event, time, or place of some significance (e.g., original Picasso painting; gown worn by Princess Diana; your favorite baby blanket). The current study examines everyday beliefs about authentic objects, with three primary goals: to determine the scope of adults’ evaluation of authentic objects, to examine such evaluation in two distinct cultural settings, and to determine whether a person’s attachment history (i.e., whether or not they owned an attachment object as a child) predicts evaluation of authentic objects. We found that college students in the U.K. (N = 125) and U.S. (N = 119) consistently evaluate a broad range of authentic items as more valuable than matched control (inauthentic) objects, more desirable to keep, and more desirable to touch, though only non-personal authentic items were judged to be more appropriate for display in a museum. These patterns were remarkably similar across the two cultural contexts. Additionally, those who had an attachment object as a child evaluated objects more favorably, and in particular judged authentic objects to be more valuable. Altogether, these results demonstrate broad endorsement of "positive contagion" among college-educated adults. PMID:20631919
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Masuda, Takahiko; Nisbett, Richard E
2006-03-04
Research on perception and cognition suggests that whereas East Asians view the world holistically, attending to the entire field and relations among objects, Westerners view the world analytically, focusing on the attributes of salient objects. These propositions were examined in the change-blindness paradigm. Research in that paradigm finds American participants to be more sensitive to changes in focal objects than to changes in the periphery or context. We anticipated that this would be less true for East Asians and that they would be more sensitive to context changes than would Americans. We presented participants with still photos and with animated vignettes having changes in focal object information and contextual information. Compared to Americans, East Asians were more sensitive to contextual changes than to focal object changes. These results suggest that there can be cultural variation in what may seem to be basic perceptual processes. 2006 Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
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Communicating shared knowledge in infancy.
Egyed, Katalin; Király, Ildikó; Gergely, György
2013-07-01
Object-directed emotion expressions provide two types of information: They can convey the expressers' person-specific subjective disposition toward objects, or they can be used communicatively as referential symbolic devices to convey culturally shared valence-related knowledge about referents that can be generalized to other individuals. By presenting object-directed emotion expressions in communicative versus noncommunicative contexts, we demonstrated that 18-month-olds can flexibly assign either a person-centered interpretation or an object-centered interpretation to referential emotion displays. When addressed by ostensive signals of communication, infants generalized their object-centered interpretation of the emotion display to other individuals as well, whereas in the noncommunicative emotion-expression context, they attributed to the emoting agent a person-specific subjective dispositional attitude without generalizing this attribution as relevant to other individuals. The findings indicate that, as proposed by natural pedagogy theory, infants are prepared to learn shared cultural knowledge from nonverbal communicative demonstrations addressed to them at a remarkably early age.
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Davey, Maureen P; Kissil, Karni; Lynch, Laura; Harmon, La-Rhonda; Hodgson, Nancy
2013-07-01
The primary objective of this 2-year pilot study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally adapted family intervention in improving family communication among African American parents coping with cancer and their school-age children. A secondary objective was to determine its impact on other symptoms of psychosocial distress (depression and anxiety). The third objective was to assess for acceptability and feasibility. Using a two-arm pre-intervention and post-intervention prospective design, 12 African American families received five bi-monthly sessions of either a culturally adapted family intervention (n=7 families) or psycho-education treatment (n=5 families). Parents and their children completed pre-intervention and post-intervention questionnaires assessing perceptions of family communication, quality of their relationship, and symptoms of depression. School-age children additionally completed a questionnaire assessing their levels of anxiety. Consumer satisfaction was also evaluated at post-intervention. Parents and school-age children who completed the culturally adapted family intervention reported significantly better communication with each other and were more satisfied compared with the psycho-education control group. No changes were noted in symptoms of anxiety or depression. The culturally adapted family intervention was acceptable based on our findings, families' feedback, and rates of retention. Feasibility is uncertain because our oncology clinic approach to recruitment was slower than expected. Providing culturally adapted family intervention programs to African American families who are coping with parental cancer may result in improved family communication. This pilot study serves as the first step in the development of culturally adapted family intervention programs to help African American families cope with parental cancer. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Learning to Interpret Cultural Meaning through an Etic Description of a Familiar Culture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Elizabeth
2014-01-01
Undergraduate students often have trouble interpreting cultures other than that with which they are familiar in a way that takes into account the symbols and meanings that explain behaviors, objects, and ideologies. Instead, many fall into the trap of making ethnocentric assumptions and coming to conclusions that are informed by their own cultural…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Conner, Nathan William
2013-01-01
The purpose of this study was to explore how undergraduate students in a college of agricultural and life sciences experienced cultural adaptation during short-term study abroad programs. The specific objectives of this study were to describe how undergraduate students in the college of agricultural and life sciences experienced culture throughout…
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Examining Multiple Readings of Popular Culture by ESL Students in Hong Kong
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Luk, Jasmine; Hui, Diane
2017-01-01
The integration of popular culture into English language learning has recently been formalised in the Hong Kong New Senior Secondary curriculum, with the development of critical reading indicated as one of the key objectives. Whether and how students respond to popular culture texts is, however, under-researched. The present paper reports findings…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taylor, Josephine Ann
2007-01-01
Approaches to intercultural communication competence (ICC) generally argue the need for objective knowledge about another culture as well as knowledge about and the ability to achieve appropriate behaviors of that target culture. Most of these approaches continue to base themselves on a conception of culture as comprehensive but static.…
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Exploring Languages and Cultures--An Exploratory Foreign Language Course. A Guide for Teachers.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Milwaukee Public Schools, WI. Div. of Curriculum and Instruction.
A working guide for teachers in planning and teaching an exploratory course in foreign language and culture presents the basic course structure for nine weeks. Instructional materials are not provided. Course objectives include: (1) exploration of foreign languages and cultures; (2) sensitization to value systems and customs of one's own and other…
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Cross Cultural Analysis of the Use and Perceptions of Web-Based Learning Systems
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Arenas-Gaitan, Jorge; Ramirez-Correa, Patricio E.; Rondan-Cataluna, F. Javier
2011-01-01
The main objective of this paper is to examine cultural differences and technology acceptances from students of two universities, one is from a European country: Spain, and the other is in Latin America: Chile. Both of them provide their students with e-learning platforms. The technology acceptance model (TAM) and Hofstede's cultural dimensions…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roulette, Jennifer W; Hill, Laura G; Diversi, Marcelo; Overath, Renee
2017-01-01
Objective: Most reports of adaptations to evidence-based prevention programmes for delivery to specific cultural groups describe formal adaptation procedures. In this paper, we report on how practitioners identify and manage issues of perceived cultural mismatch when delivering a scripted, evidence-based intervention. Design: We used grounded…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-19
... Denver Museum of Nature & Science, Denver, CO, that meets the definition of an object of cultural... Cultural Item: Denver Museum of Nature and Science, Denver, CO AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The Denver Museum of Nature & Science, in consultation with the appropriate...
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A Comparative Study of the Effects of Cultural Differences on the Adoption of Mobile Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Arpaci, Ibrahim
2015-01-01
The objective of this paper is to understand the impact of cultural differences on mobile learning adoption through identifying key adoption characteristics in Canada and Turkey, which have markedly different cultural backgrounds. A multi-group analysis was employed to test the hypothesised relationships based on the data collected by means of…
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Realization of Culture in English Textbooks in Chinese High School Level
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aliakbari, Mohammad; Jamalvandi, Behrouz
2012-01-01
This study reflects on the presentation of culture in the English textbooks adopted in Chinese high school level. The categorization by Ramirez and Hall (1990) shaped the basis of the textbook analysis. The main objectives of the inquiry were to examine the quality of representation of source, target and other cultures in the ELT textbooks.…
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Boochs, F.; Bentkowska-Kafel, A.; Degringy, C.; Hautta-Kasari, M.; Rizvic, S.; Sitnik, R.; Tremeau, A.
2013-07-01
This paper introduces the aims and early activities of Colour and Space in Cultural Heritage (COSCH), an interdisciplinary European network of experts in the latest optical measuring techniques and electronic imaging applied to documentation of artefacts. COSCH is a forum open to organisations, institutions and companies interested in collaboration within the emerging field of precise spectral and spatial imaging techniques, in physical and chemical sciences applied to cultural heritage objects, as well as in research and applications to conservation and art-historical analysis of such objects. COSCH started in November 2012. Funded by COST, an intergovernmental framework for European Cooperation in Science and Technology, COSCH networking activities enable knowledge exchange and coordination of nationally-funded research on a European level with occasional contribution of experts from other countries. Funding has been made available for four years (2012-2016). Participation is open to researchers across a wide range of disciplines, including computer scientists and museum professionals, art historians and academics in heritage-related fields. COSCH is a trans-domain Action (TD1201) of the COST Domain Materials, Physics and Nanosciences (MPNS) which facilitates and promotes innovation in material science. The work of COSCH is defined in the Memorandum of Understanding between the COST Office and the Chairman of COSCH. The Memorandum is available from http://www.cost.eu/domains_actions/mpns/Actions/TD1201 alongside the latest progress report and other documents. The scientific work draws on earlier and current research of the participants and is organised around the following areas: spectral and spatial object documentation; algorithms and procedures; analysis and restoration of surfaces and objects of material culture; visualisation of cultural heritage objects and its dissemination. Up-to-date information about COSCH activities, including its scientific and training programmes, abstracts of presentations and a list of participants, can all be found on the Action website at http://www.cosch.info.
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Material Culture of Greek and Roman Astronomy
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Evans, James
In the Greek and Roman worlds, astronomy had a rich material culture. Many objects had practical applications to timekeeping or liberal education or astrological prediction, but many others were meant to express philosophical, religious, or political values.
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Lê, François
2016-09-01
Argument This paper challenges the use of the notion of "culture" to describe a particular organization of mathematical knowledge, shared by a few mathematicians over a short period of time in the second half of the nineteenth century. This knowledge relates to "geometrical equations," objects that proved crucial for the mechanisms of encounters between equation theory, substitution theory, and geometry at that time, although they were not well-defined mathematical objects. The description of the mathematical collective activities linked to "geometrical equations," and especially the technical aspects of these activities, is made on the basis of a sociological definition of "culture." More precisely, after an examination of the social organization of the group of mathematicians, I argue that these activities form an intricate system of patterns, symbols, and values, for which I suggest a characterization as a "cultural system."
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Göbel, Silke M
2015-01-01
Most adults and children in cultures where reading text progresses from left to right also count objects from the left to the right side of space. The reverse is found in cultures with a right-to-left reading direction. The current set of experiments investigated whether vertical counting in the horizontal plane is also influenced by reading direction. Participants were either from a left-to-right reading culture (UK) or from a mixed (left-to-right and top-to-bottom) reading culture (Hong Kong). In Experiment 1, native English-speaking children and adults and native Cantonese-speaking children and adults performed three object counting tasks. Objects were presented flat on a table in a horizontal, vertical, and square display. Independent of culture, the horizontal array was mostly counted from left to right. While the majority of English-speaking children counted the vertical display from bottom to top, the majority of the Cantonese-speaking children as well as both Cantonese- and English-speaking adults counted the vertical display from top to bottom. This pattern was replicated in the counting pattern for squares: all groups except the English-speaking children started counting with the top left coin. In Experiment 2, Cantonese-speaking adults counted a square array of objects after they read a text presented to them either in left-to-right or in top-to-bottom reading direction. Most Cantonese-speaking adults started counting the array by moving horizontally from left to right. However, significantly more Cantonese-speaking adults started counting with a top-to-bottom movement after reading the text presented in a top-to-bottom reading direction than in a left-to-right reading direction. Our results show clearly that vertical counting in the horizontal plane is influenced by longstanding as well as more recent experience of reading direction.
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Van Meerbeek, L.; Barazzetti, L.; Valente, R.
2017-08-01
Today, the field of cultural heritage faces many challenges: cultural heritage is always at risk, the large amount of heritage information is often fragmented, climate change impacts cultural heritage and heritage recording can be time-consuming and often results in low accuracy. Four objectives, related to the challenges, were defined during this research work. It proposes a relevant value-led risk management method for cultural heritage, it identifies climate change impact on cultural heritage, it suggests a database lay-out for cultural heritage and demonstrates the potential of remote sensing tools for cultural heritage. The Via Iulia Augusta, a former Roman road in Albenga, was used as case study.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-13
... California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, that meets the definition of sacred object under 25 U.S.C. 3001. This... sacred object, and the museum agrees with all the evidence presented and will repatriate the object... object needed by traditional Native American religious leaders for the practice of traditional Native...
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D Modelling and Interactive Web-Based Visualization of Cultural Heritage Objects
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Koeva, M. N.
2016-06-01
Nowadays, there are rapid developments in the fields of photogrammetry, laser scanning, computer vision and robotics, together aiming to provide highly accurate 3D data that is useful for various applications. In recent years, various LiDAR and image-based techniques have been investigated for 3D modelling because of their opportunities for fast and accurate model generation. For cultural heritage preservation and the representation of objects that are important for tourism and their interactive visualization, 3D models are highly effective and intuitive for present-day users who have stringent requirements and high expectations. Depending on the complexity of the objects for the specific case, various technological methods can be applied. The selected objects in this particular research are located in Bulgaria - a country with thousands of years of history and cultural heritage dating back to ancient civilizations. This motivates the preservation, visualisation and recreation of undoubtedly valuable historical and architectural objects and places, which has always been a serious challenge for specialists in the field of cultural heritage. In the present research, comparative analyses regarding principles and technological processes needed for 3D modelling and visualization are presented. The recent problems, efforts and developments in interactive representation of precious objects and places in Bulgaria are presented. Three technologies based on real projects are described: (1) image-based modelling using a non-metric hand-held camera; (2) 3D visualization based on spherical panoramic images; (3) and 3D geometric and photorealistic modelling based on architectural CAD drawings. Their suitability for web-based visualization are demonstrated and compared. Moreover the possibilities for integration with additional information such as interactive maps, satellite imagery, sound, video and specific information for the objects are described. This comparative study discusses the advantages and disadvantages of these three approaches and their integration in multiple domains, such as web-based 3D city modelling, tourism and architectural 3D visualization. It was concluded that image-based modelling and panoramic visualisation are simple, fast and effective techniques suitable for simultaneous virtual representation of many objects. However, additional measurements or CAD information will be beneficial for obtaining higher accuracy.
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[Study on culture and philosophy of processing of traditional Chinese medicines].
Yang, Ming; Zhang, Ding-Kun; Zhong, Ling-Yun; Wang, Fang
2013-07-01
According to cultural views and philosophical thoughts, this paper studies the cultural origin, thinking modes, core principles, general regulation and methods of processing, backtracks processing's culture and history which contains generation and deduction process, experienced and promoting process, and core value, summarizes processing's basic principles which are directed by holistic, objective, dynamic, balanced and appropriate thoughts; so as to propagate cultural characteristic and philosophical wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine processing, to promote inheritance and development of processing and to ensure the maximum therapeutic value of Chinese medical clinical.
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43 CFR 10.11 - Disposition of culturally unidentifiable human remains.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... AMERICAN GRAVES PROTECTION AND REPATRIATION REGULATIONS Human Remains, Funerary Objects, Sacred Objects, or... religious leaders of all Indian tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations: (i) From whose tribal lands, at... objects; (ii) The names and appropriate methods to contact any traditional religious leaders who should be...
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[Understanding and intervention: a dimension of collaboration of anthropology and epidemiology].
Song, Lei-Ming; Wang, Ning
2012-10-01
'Epidemiological intervention' involves many social and cultural contents and can be recognized as a social cultural practice. If we know more about the relevant social cultural background of the objects on intervention measures and intervention, the goals would more successful and effective be reached. Since anthropology is specialized in understanding relevant social and cultural contents, the understanding of anthropology should be viewed both as important prerequisite and foundation of the epidemiological intervention programs.
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77 FR 34984 - Notice of Intent To Repatriate a Cultural Item: San Diego Museum of Man, San Diego, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-12
...The San Diego Museum of Man, in consultation with the appropriate Indian tribes, has determined that a cultural item meets the definition of unassociated funerary object and repatriation to the Indian tribes stated below may occur if no additional claimants come forward. Representatives of any Indian tribe that believes itself to be culturally affiliated with the cultural item may contact the San Diego Museum of Man.
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Sorry, We Didn't Mean to Break Your Culture
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lightfoot, R. C.
Cultures meet and apparently insignificant traits or objects disrupt one of the cultures. This process repeatedly occurred in history with devastating consequences for the affected groups. Personal health, sanity, societies and cultures suffered from the effects of the new intrusions. Insights from sociological theory shed light on the effects and suggest remedies for at least some of the dysfunctions. Strategies for understanding and handling unforeseen changes must be prepared for future contact with other intelligences.
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Improving the traffic safety culture in Kansas.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2017-01-01
The main objective of this research was to provide guidance to the Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) in establishing strategies to improve the traffic safety culture in Kansas. This was done by analyzing crash data with respect to the seven ...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Keller, Heidi; Borke, Joern; Staufenbiel, Thomas; Yovsi, Relindis D.; Abels, Monika; Papaligoura, Zaira; Jensen, Henning; Lohaus, Arnold; Chaudhary, Nandita; Lo, Wingshan; Su, Yanjie
2009-01-01
Cultures differ with respect to parenting strategies already during infancy. Distal parenting, i.e., face-to-face context and object stimulation, is prevalent in urban educated middle-class families of Western cultures; proximal parenting, i.e., body contact and body stimulation, is prevalent in rural, low-educated farmer families. Parents from…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-24
... University, Museum of Peoples and Cultures, Provo, UT AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice... objects in the possession of the Brigham Young University, Museum of Peoples and Cultures, Provo, UT. The..., 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the museum...
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USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
The objective of this study was to compare the developmental competence of bovine in vitro fertilized embryos in three different culture methods; microdrop method (50 µl of medium under mineral oil in petri dishes) compared to tube methods (1 ml of medium in tubes) with or without oil overlay, and t...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chayakonvikom, Monta; Fuangvut, Parin; Cannell, Stephen
2016-01-01
ERP training is a critical success factor in ERP implementation. The current ERP training was largely ineffective and caused user resistance and ERP implementation failure. The objective of this paper is to investigate whether the current ERP training approach can accommodate the cultural learning behaviors of end-users. Hofstede's cultural…
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On the Shaping of the Legal Culture of Young People in Russia and Belarus
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zubok, Iu. A.; Chuprov, V. I.
2007-01-01
The study of the legal culture of young people in the interaction between subjective factors and objective conditions characterizing the transformation of societies in the post-Soviet space makes it possible not only to assess the current state of that culture, but also to map out ways to improve it. In this article, the authors examine the…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lim, Russell F.; Diamond, Ronald J.; Chang, Jacquelyn B.; Primm, Annelle B.; Lu, Francis G.
2008-01-01
Objective: Feature films have been used for teaching in psychiatry for many years to demonstrate diagnoses, but the use of documentary and instructional films in resident and staff cultural competence training have not been extensively written about in the medical and psychological literature. This article will describe the films that have been…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mexico.
This document is an English-language abstract (approximately 1,500 words) of the draft of a law for the preservation of Mexican national heritage, particularly for the protection, conservation, and recuperation of cultural objects. The document consists of twelve chapters and six articles. Chapter 1 declares the protection, conservation,…
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Why Does the Buddha Laugh? Exploring Ethnic Visual Culture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shin, Ryan
2010-01-01
As an art educator and a native Korean immersed in Asian culture until 30 years of age, and one who has gained some insights into the two cultures of East Asia and America, the author is constantly thinking of what students will learn from embracing Asian visuals and objects in art curriculum. He asks if their history, identity, form and function,…
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Culture impacts the magnitude of the emotion-induced memory trade-off effect.
Gutchess, Angela; Garner, Lauryn; Ligouri, Laura; Konuk, Ayse Isilay; Boduroglu, Aysecan
2017-10-04
The present study assessed the extent to which culture impacts the emotion-induced memory trade-off effect. This trade-off effect occurs because emotional items are better remembered than neutral ones, but this advantage comes at the expense of memory for backgrounds such that neutral backgrounds are remembered worse when they occurred with an emotional item than with a neutral one. Cultures differ in their prioritisation of focal object versus contextual background information, with Westerners focusing more on objects and Easterners focusing more on backgrounds. Americans, a Western culture, and Turks, an Eastern-influenced culture, incidentally encoded positive, negative, and neutral items placed against neutral backgrounds, and then completed a surprise memory test with the items and backgrounds tested separately. Results revealed a reduced trade-off for Turks compared to Americans. Although both groups exhibited an emotional enhancement in item memory, Turks did not show a decrement in memory for backgrounds that had been paired with emotional items. These findings complement prior ones showing reductions in trade-off effects as a result of task instructions. Here, we suggest that a contextual-focus at the level of culture can mitigate trade-off effects in emotional memory.
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The role of play objects and object play in human cognitive evolution and innovation.
Riede, Felix; Johannsen, Niels N; Högberg, Anders; Nowell, April; Lombard, Marlize
2018-01-01
In this contribution, we address a major puzzle in the evolution of human material culture: If maturing individuals just learn their parental generation's material culture, then what is the origin of key innovations as documented in the archeological record? We approach this question by coupling a life-history model of the costs and benefits of experimentation with a niche-construction perspective. Niche-construction theory suggests that the behavior of organisms and their modification of the world around them have important evolutionary ramifications by altering developmental settings and selection pressures. Part of Homo sapiens' niche is the active provisioning of children with play objects - sometimes functional miniatures of adult tools - and the encouragement of object play, such as playful knapping with stones. Our model suggests that salient material culture innovation may occur or be primed in a late childhood or adolescence sweet spot when cognitive and physical abilities are sufficiently mature but before the full onset of the concerns and costs associated with reproduction. We evaluate the model against a series of archeological cases and make suggestions for future research. © 2018 The Authors Evolutionary Anthropology Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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Azizollah, Arbabisarjou; Abolghasem, Farhang; Amin, Dadgar Mohammad
2016-01-01
Background and Objective: Organizations effort is to achieve a common goal. There are many constructs needed for organizations. Organizational culture and organizational commitment are special concepts in management. The objective of the current research is to study the relationship between organizational culture and organizational commitment among the personnel of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive- correlational study. The statistical population was whole tenured staff of Zahedan University of Medical Sciences that worked for this organization in 2012-2013. Random sampling method was used and 165 samples were chosen. Two standardized questionnaires of the organizational culture (Schein, 1984) and organizational commitment (Meyer & Allen, 2002) were applied. The face and construct validity of the questionnaires were approved by the lecturers of Management and experts. Reliability of questionnaires of the organizational culture and organizational commitment were 0.89 and 0.88 respectively, by Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient. All statistical calculations performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 21.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The level of significance was set at P<0.05. Findings: The findings of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between organizational culture and organizational commitment (P value=0.027). Also, the results showed that there was a significant relation between organizational culture and affective commitment (P-value=0.009), organizational culture and continuance commitment (P-value=0.009), and organizational culture and normative commitment (P-value=0.009). PMID:26925884
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Muntinga, M E; Krajenbrink, V Q E; Peerdeman, S M; Croiset, G; Verdonk, P
2016-08-01
Recent years have seen a rise in the efforts to implement diversity topics into medical education, using either a 'narrow' or a 'broad' definition of culture. These developments urge that outcomes of such efforts are systematically evaluated by mapping the curriculum for diversity-responsive content. This study was aimed at using an intersectionality-based approach to define diversity-related learning objectives and to evaluate how biomedical and sociocultural aspects of diversity were integrated into a medical curriculum in the Netherlands. We took a three-phase mixed methods approach. In phase one and two, we defined essential learning objectives based on qualitative interviews with school stakeholders and diversity literature. In phase three, we screened the written curriculum for diversity content (culture, sex/gender and class) and related the results to learning objectives defined in phase two. We identified learning objectives in three areas of education (medical knowledge and skills, patient-physician communication, and reflexivity). Most diversity content pertained to biomedical knowledge and skills. Limited attention was paid to sociocultural issues as determinants of health and healthcare use. Intersections of culture, sex/gender and class remained mostly unaddressed. The curriculum's diversity-responsiveness could be improved by an operationalization of diversity that goes beyond biomedical traits of assumed homogeneous social groups. Future efforts to take an intersectionality-based approach to curriculum evaluations should include categories of difference other than culture, sex/gender and class as separate, equally important patient identities or groups.
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Object Pragmatics and Language Development.
Béguin, Marie
2016-12-01
The purpose of this contribution is to investigate the advent of language in the light of the appropriation of the cultural uses of the material objects related to material culture and the constitution of their public and shared meanings linked to their uses. First, we suggest that the Object Pragmatics paradigm offers a framework which allows us to take into account the uses of objects in daily life as a site of social conventions, communication and public and shared meanings. Second, we would like to underline the key role of the adult's mediations in the child's ability to evolve towards linguistic development. This contribution will discuss the notion of scenario involving primarily the object, as a possible semiotic tool to support the child's transition to language. We will finally illustrate that it is possible to take into consideration the mastery of conventional uses of the object in the child's ability to engage in a scenario and then to move towards communication and speech development. These issues will be addressed in the context of a research project which focuses on the observation of children interacting with an adult at 16, 20 and 24 months. These longitudinal data were collected by video in a semi-experimental triadic interaction design. The triadic interaction is considered as a relevant unit for the observation and analysis of the role of material culture in speech development, suggesting the existence of new mechanisms to be taken into account in addition to the interactive conditions largely mentioned in literature.
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Joseph E. de Steiguer; Leslie Liberti; Albert Schuler; Bruce Hansen
2003-01-01
Foresters and natural resource managers must balance conflicting objectives when developing land-management plans. Conflicts may encompass economic, environmental, social, cultural, technical, and aesthetic objectives. Selecting the best combination of management uses from numerous objectives is difficult and challenging. Multi-Criteria Decision Models (MCDM) provide a...
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Teaching Intercultural Communication through Service-Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blithe, Sarah Jane
2016-01-01
Course: Intercultural Communication. Objectives: After completing this intercultural service-learning activity, students should be able to (1) apply effective intercultural communication skills in culturally different sites; (2) analyze cultures different from their own through service-learning; (3) compare and evaluate course readings with…
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Improving the traffic safety culture in Kansas : technical summary.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2017-01-01
The main objective of this research was to provide guidance to the Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) in establishing strategies to improve the traffic safety culture in Kansas. This was done by analyzing crash data with respect to the seven ...
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Acquisition streamlining: A cultural change
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Stewart, Jesse
1992-01-01
The topics are presented in viewgraph form and include the following: the defense systems management college, educational philosophy, the defense acquisition environment, streamlining initiatives, organizational streamlining types, defense law review, law review purpose, law review objectives, the Public Law Pilot Program, and cultural change.
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Ethnonursing and the ethnographic approach in nursing.
Molloy, Luke; Walker, Kim; Lakeman, Richard; Skinner, Isabelle
2015-11-01
To present a critical methodological review of the ethnonursing research method. Ethnonursing was developed to underpin the study and practice of transcultural nursing and to promote 'culturally congruent' care. Ethnonursing claims to produce accurate knowledge about cultural groups to guide nursing care. The idea that the nurse researcher can objectively and transparently represent culture still permeates the ethnonursing method and shapes attempts to advance nursing knowledge and improve patient care through transcultural nursing. Relevant literature published between the 19th and 21st centuries. Literature review. Ethnography saw a 'golden age' in the first half of the 20th century, but the foundations of traditional ethnographic knowledge are being increasingly questioned today. The authors argue that ethnonursing has failed to respond to contemporary issues relevant to ethnographic knowledge and that there is a need to refresh the method. This will allow nurse researchers to move beyond hitherto unproblematic notions of objectivity to recognise the intrinsic relationship between the nurse researcher and the researched. A revised ethnonursing research method would enable nurse researchers to create reflexive interpretations of culture that identify and embody their cultural assumptions and prejudices.
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The Development of the Virtual Learning Media of the Sacred Object Artwork
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nuanmeesri, Sumitra; Jamornmongkolpilai, Saran
2018-01-01
This research aimed to develop the virtual learning media of the sacred object artwork by applying the concept of the virtual technology in order to publicize knowledge on the cultural wisdom of the sacred object artwork. It was done by designing and developing the virtual learning media of the sacred object artwork for the virtual presentation.…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-18
... to the number of objects on temporary display at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, which is nine rather... about September 6, 2011, and the temporary display of nine of the objects at The Metropolitan Museum of... of the number of the objects to be on temporary display at The Metropolitan Museum of Art be...
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
City of Birmingham Polytechnic (England). Dept. of Art.
Five booklets focusing on playthings as art objects draw together information about historical, ethnographic, and play traditions of various cultures of the world. The first booklet provides an overview of ideas and resources about kites, sound making objects, playing cards, and dolls. The second booklet on kites discusses the distribution and…
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2010-09-01
U.S. Army War College. Yeung, A. K. O., Brockbank , J. W. and Ulrich , D. O., (1991), “Organizational Culture and Human Resources Practices: An...organizational members. Accordingly, Mar- tin et al. ( 1997 ), emphasize that studies of organiza- tional culture share a common objective, which is “to...actions of organizational members” (Martin et al., 1997 , p. 3). An organization’s culture enables its members to work through the basic prob- lems of
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
San Francisco Univ., CA. Dept. of Education.
Three units of one to three weeks duration each comprise this Filipino Culture Education Project package developed for students in grades 6-8. Objectives are to help students recognize the cultural heritage of Filipino Americans, to develop bicultural identities, and to help non-Filipino students develop appreciation for the cultural diversity…
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Cultural Aspects of Secrecy in Global Economy
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Serradell-Lopez, Enric; Cavaller, Victor
The main objective of this paper is to provide greater understanding of the nature of secrecy in firms. It presents an effort to develop some links between management of the secrecy and its relationship with culture. Using measures from Hofstede's work, we have linked some dimensions of national culture with CIS 3 UE survey database. The results show that some attributes of the culture as Masculinity and Uncertainty Avoidance have impact on the tendency of the firms for not to patent and maintain secrecy of their innovations.
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pan, Jia-Yan; Wong, Daniel Fu Keung
2011-01-01
Objective: There are few studies comparing cross-cultural adaptation of migrant groups in two different cultural settings. This study compares the level of negative affect and acculturative stressors between Chinese international students in Australia and Mainland Chinese students in Hong Kong. The predictive effects of acculturative stressors and…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nethery, Mary; And Others
These student probe cards for grades 4-8 provide a variety of values-oriented activities to help students explore, understand, and appreciate culturally diverse values. Activities are matched to one of seven objectives and are cross-referenced to the subject areas of social science, mathematics, fine arts, drama, physical education, language arts,…
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ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McKenzie, Karen S.
The document presents a seventh grade social studies unit on Africa. The unit is one of a number of products developed by a summer workshop for teachers on African curriculum development. The objective is to help students understand the concept of culture, how cultures develop, and how and why cultures change. The document is divided into two…
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Cultural Values as Mediators between Parenting Styles and Bullying Behavior at School
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Georgiou, Stelios N.; Ioannou, Myria; Stavrinides, Panayiotis
2018-01-01
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between parenting styles, cultural values and bullying behavior at school. The main objective was to test the mediating role of cultural values in these relationships. The participants were 985 pre-adolescents, aged 10-12 years old (M = 10.95, SD = 0.75) from Cyprus and Greece who completed…
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Exploring Diversity through Dialogue: Avowed and Ascribed Identities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Antony, Mary Grace
2016-01-01
Courses: Intercultural Communication, Conflict and Communication, Interpersonal Communication. Objectives: After completing this single-class activity, students should be able to (1) differentiate between the avowed versus ascribed dimensions of cultural identity construction; (2) articulate the contested nature of cultural identity, including how…
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Reflections on Adult Learning in Cultural Institutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parrish, Marilyn McKinley
2010-01-01
Cultural institutions are rich locations for adult learning. Despite apparent differences in mission, they are similar in many ways. Similarities include social and historical development, educational philosophy and objectives, epistemological tensions and contestations, and challenges associated when attracting and educating adult visitors. In an…
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-02
... north end of the Salton Basin and the Chocolate Mountains. The eastern boundary ran along the summit of... information is available for these objects, they appear consistent with the material culture of Cahuilla or...
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Analysis of micro computed tomography images; a look inside historic enamelled metal objects
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
van der Linden, Veerle; van de Casteele, Elke; Thomas, Mienke Simon; de Vos, Annemie; Janssen, Elsje; Janssens, Koen
2010-02-01
In this study the usefulness of micro-Computed Tomography (µ-CT) for the in-depth analysis of enamelled metal objects was tested. Usually investigations of enamelled metal artefacts are restricted to non-destructive surface analysis or analysis of cross sections after destructive sampling. Radiography, a commonly used technique in the field of cultural heritage studies, is limited to providing two-dimensional information about a three-dimensional object (Lang and Middleton, Radiography of Cultural Material, pp. 60-61, Elsevier-Butterworth-Heinemann, Amsterdam-Stoneham-London, 2005). Obtaining virtual slices and information about the internal structure of these objects was made possible by CT analysis. With this technique the underlying metal work was studied without removing the decorative enamel layer. Moreover visible defects such as cracks were measured in both width and depth and as of yet invisible defects and weaker areas are visualised. All these features are of great interest to restorers and conservators as they allow a view inside these objects without so much as touching them.
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Culturally-specific physical activity measures for Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islanders.
Moy, Karen L; Sallis, James F; Tanjasiri, Sora P
2010-05-01
Physical activity is an important contributor to the health disparities experienced by Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) populations. A culturally-specific measurement instrument that minimizes interpretation bias is necessary to obtain accurate assessments of this lifestyle behavior. The purpose of this study was to 1) create two versions of the Pacific Islander Physical Activity Questionnaire (PIPAQ-short and PIPAQ-long) for United States NHPI, and 2) pilot test the PIPAQ instruments and two objective physical activity monitors to evaluate cultural-appropriateness and acceptability. Forty NHPI adults (20M, 20F) aged 21-65 years attended focus group discussions addressing cultural perspectives related to physical activity. Feedback from participants, community leaders and physical activity experts guided cultural modifications to existing questionnaires to create PIPAQ-short and PIPAQ-long with accompanying showcards. Pilot testing of both PIPAQs and two objective physical activity monitors, the Actiheart and ActiTrainer, was carried out in another sample of 32 NHPI adults (17M, 15F) aged 18-63 years. Participants were instructed to wear one monitor for ≥10 hours/day for 7 consecutive days. At the follow-up visit, participants completed PIPAQ-short and PIPAQ-long, and a written and verbal exit interview to provide feedback on both subjective and objective instruments. The majority of participants felt PIPAQ-long provided a more accurate reflection of activity levels, compared to PIPAQ-short. The Actiheart was the preferred monitor due to higher comfort and lower participant burden. Self-reported duration of physical activities was most difficult to recall, compared to activity type, frequency and intensity. Both PIPAQ instruments and the Actiheart monitor have demonstrated cultural acceptability and appropriateness for NHPI adults. Future studies will investigate the validity and reliability of both PIPAQ instruments in larger samples of NHPI adults. Hawaii Medical Journal Copyright 2010.
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Lin, Chih-Long; Chen, Si-Jing; Hsiao, Wen-Hsin; Lin, Rungtai
2016-01-01
Cultural ergonomics is an approach that considers interaction- and experience-based variations among cultures. Designers need to develop a better understanding of cultural ergonomics not just to participate in cultural contexts but also to develop interactive experiences for users. Cultural ergonomics extends our understanding of cultural meaning and our ability to utilize such understanding for design and evaluate everyday products. This study aims to combine cultural ergonomics and interactive design to explore human-culture interaction in user experiences. The linnak is a typical Taiwanese aboriginal cultural object. This study examined the cultural meaning and operational interface of the linnak, as well as the scenarios in which it is used in interaction and user experiences. The results produced a cultural ergonomics interface for examining the manner in which designers communicate across cultures as well as the interweaving of design and culture in the design process. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd and The Ergonomics Society. All rights reserved.
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Assessing and changing medical practice culture.
Hills, Laura
2011-01-01
Your medical practice has an existing culture that manifests itself daily in literally hundreds of ways. Some aspects of your culture likely support your practice's growth; others may be impeding your progress. This article describes the characteristics of medical practice culture and provides numerous examples of how culture influences behavior. It describes how culture is expressed in a medical practice through objects and artifacts, language, emotions, interactions, practice management systems, and daily work habits. It offers three techniques for assessing an existing medical practice culture and a checklist for conducting culture observations. This article also provides guidelines for identifying a desired medical practice culture and explores why changing culture is so difficult. It describes five reasons employees are likely to resist culture change and provides 12 fundamental changes that will enable a practice to improve its culture. Finally, this article explores how medical practice cultures are formed and perpetuated and provides more than a dozen questions to ask employees in a culture survey.
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-15
... State Museum, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, that meets the definition of sacred object and object... information provided by traditional Navajo religious practitioners regarding the use and origin of the object... religious practitioners, jish have occasionally been placed in previously existing archeological contexts...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-30
... Determinations: ``Dancing Around the Bride: Cage, Cunningham, Johns, Rauschenberg, and Duchamp'' SUMMARY: Notice... objects to be included in the exhibition ``Dancing Around the Bride: Cage, Cunningham, Johns, Rauschenberg... also determine that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Philadelphia Museum of Art...
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75 FR 1680 - Culturally Significant Objects Imported for Exhibition Determinations: “Roman Art”
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-12
... Determinations: ``Roman Art'' SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given of the following determinations: Pursuant to the... FR 19875], I hereby determine that the objects to be included in the exhibition ``Roman Art... that the exhibition or display of the exhibit objects at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY...
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Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-01
.... Renand. Based on provenience, similarity to other funerary objects, and tribal consultation evidence, the..., based on provenience, collector history, and the nature of the objects, the museum reasonably believes... Northwest Museum by William Worthington in 1910. Based on provenience, similarity to other funerary objects...
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Borchert, Sonja; Lamm, Bettina; Graf, Frauke; Knopf, Monika
2013-12-01
Imitative learning has been described in naturalistic studies for different cultures, but lab-based research studying imitative learning across different cultural contexts is almost missing. Therefore, imitative learning was assessed with 18-month-old German middle-class and Cameroonian Nso farmer infants - representing two highly different eco-cultural contexts associated with different cultural models, the psychological autonomy and the hierarchical relatedness - by using the deferred imitation paradigm. Study 1 revealed that the infants from both cultural contexts performed a higher number of target actions in the deferred imitation than in the baseline phase. Moreover, it was found that German middle-class infants showed a higher mean imitation rate as they performed more target actions in the deferred imitation phase compared with Cameroonian Nso farmer infants. It was speculated that the opportunity to manipulate the test objects directly after the demonstration of the target actions could enhance the mean deferred imitation rate of the Cameroonian Nso farmer infants which was confirmed in Study 2. Possible explanations for the differences in the amount of imitated target actions of German middle-class and Cameroonian Nso farmer infants are discussed considering the object-related, dyadic setting of the imitation paradigm with respect to the different learning contexts underlying the different cultural models of learning. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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Culturally Adaptive Walking Intervention for Korean-Chinese Female Migrant Workers.
Cho, Sunghye; Lee, Hyeonkyeong; Kim, Jung Hee; Lee, Meenhye; Lee, Young-Me
2017-05-01
Although the literature has commonly cited that development of culturally adaptive interventions is key to improving the health outcomes of culturally and linguistically diverse populations, there have been limited culturally adaptive walking interventions specific to Korean-Chinese (KC) migrants. The objective of this study is to describe the process in development of culturally adaptive walking interventions for KC female migrant workers, using the intervention mapping (IM) method. The culturally adaptive walking intervention was developed using the IM method, which is a stepwise theory and evidence-based approach for planning interventions. The IM method process has six steps, including needs assessment, formulation of change objectives, selection of theory-based methods and practical strategies, development of an intervention program, development of an adoption and implementation plan, and development of an evaluation design. The determinants of walking behavior, including knowledge, self-efficacy, social support, and acculturation, were identified through an extensive literature review, community leader interviews, and a survey of female KC migrant workers. Appropriate intervention methods and strategies were identified based on relevant theories. Acculturation was a determinant of exercise behavior, and various methods to improve cultural adaptation were identified in the context of the lifestyles and working environments of the target population. The IM method provided a foundation for creating a health intervention for KC female migrant workers. This method could easily be useful for health care providers working with other groups.
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Large Devices of Industrial Culture: the Preservation of their Historical Evidence
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Keller-Kempas, Ruth
Development of material science and engineering technology is present in devices of the last 150 years. How can the historical evidence of their construction and use, the transfer of technological stages of development be preserved as a special quality in cultural tradition? The conservation of technical artefacts as a cultural heritage of western civilisation has developed scientific methods of conservation so as to respect their authenticity as materialised references of the past. During the last fifteen years these methods have been evaluated in the unique training program for this specialisation of conservation discipline at the HTW Berlin, University for Applied Sciences. They are enough standardised now to be applied without hesitation on objects being kept indoor in a museum or private collection. It is much more difficult to keep devices outside or, as is the case in Observatory - at climates changing between inside aud outside situations. The paper will show a few examples of how to develop concepts for conservation and how it is teclinically possible to preserve the very important original surfaces of the objects, their authentic materiality. As soon as the objects are kept as part of cultural history or history of science they change their function and can not be kept in the same manner as before. They give evidence of their materiality. The archaeometry of modern times is a new and expanding branch of historic research. Moreover the surface of a historic device is the point of contact between passed times and the presence for the general public as much as for the scientists. It will be demonstrated how large the loss of historic information and thus of cultural value of objects can be by renovation instead of considerate conservation. Some examples of careful conservation work carried out on big objects other than an observatory are presented. The paper will then summarise the possibilities and difficulties of doing such work on large devices still in use. The scientific research in this specialist field of conservation has only just begun und will be continued in large scientific projects in the future: “The relation to the past is always an integral dimension of the form, of being of the present, and restoration, dealing materially with the object, always exteriorizes this relationship in a manifest an indisputable manner, even in its least conscious aspects.”
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Objective Measurement of Subjective Well-Being.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hahn, Elizabeth A.
2000-01-01
Demonstrates the usefulness of the Rasch model in evaluating the cross cultural equivalence of health-related quality of life instruments (HRQOL). Results from 195 U.S. cancer patients and 118 Austrian cancer patients identity biased items, providing a better estimate of each cultural group's HRQOL. (SLD)
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Using Role Play To Develop Cultural Competence.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shearer, Ruth; Davidhizar, Ruth
2003-01-01
Role playing is a useful method for teaching cultural competence in nurse-patient situations. Successful implementation depends on identification of objectives and grading criteria, adequate time, guidelines for role specifications, monitoring of the process, delineation of the relationship to theory, and facilitation of constructive analysis.…
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Manning, Jim; Jones, E.; St. John, M.; Berendsen, M.; Schultz, G. R.; Gurton, S.; Yocco, V.; Castori, P.; Santascoy, J.; White, V.; FRANK, K.
2013-01-01
Astronomy clubs constitute a “marching army” of knowledgeable and experienced astronomy enthusiasts deployed in a national network: an enormously valuable and important resource for engaging the public through educational outreach events and activities. The Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP) in partnership with the Institute for Learning Innovation (ILI) and Inverness Research, Inc., has been engaged in a multiyear NSF-supported project focusing on this network and its potential to advance common astronomy education and outreach objectives. The project has explored the culture of astronomy clubs, identified impediments to building cultures of outreach within clubs, and developed and introduced new mechanisms to overcome these impediments and enhance clubs’ abilities to encourage and sustain cultures that value and promote outreach efforts. The presenter will share initial research, development and evaluation findings of the project, and describe ongoing supplemental efforts that continue to advance project objectives.
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NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Manning, Jim; Jones, E.; St. John, M.; Berendsen, M.; Schultz, G.; Gurton, S.; Yocco, V.; Castori, P.; Santascoy, J.; White, V.; Frank, K.
2012-05-01
Astronomy clubs constitute a “marching army” of knowledgeable and experienced astronomy enthusiasts deployed in a national network: an enormously valuable and important resource for engaging the public through educational outreach events and activities. The Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP) in partnership with the Institute for Learning Innovation (ILI) and Inverness Research, Inc., has been engaged in a multi-year NSF-supported project focusing on this network and its potential to advance common astronomy education and outreach objectives. The project has explored the culture of astronomy clubs, identified impediments to building cultures of outreach within clubs, and developed and introduced new mechanisms to overcome these impediments and enhance clubs’ abilities to encourage and sustain cultures that value and promote outreach efforts. The presenter will share initial research, development and evaluation findings of the project, and describe ongoing supplemental efforts that continue to advance project objectives.
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Gaygisiz, Esma
2010-06-01
The correlations among indicators of objective well-being, cultural dimensions, and subjective well-being were investigated using Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) data from 35 countries. The subjective well-being measures included life satisfaction as well as six positive and six negative indexes of experience. Positive and negative experience scores were subjected to principal component analysis, and two positive experience components (labeled as "positive experiences" and "time management") and two negative experience components (labeled as "pain, worry, and sadness" and "anger and boredom") were extracted. Objective well-being included economic indicators, education, and health. The cultural variables included Hofstede's and Schwartz's cultural dimensions, national Big Five personality scores, and national IQs. High life satisfaction was positively related to Gross Domestic Product, life expectancy, education, individualism, affective and intellectual autonomy, egalitarianism, and conscientiousness, whereas low life satisfaction was related to unemployment, unequal income distribution, power distance, masculinity uncertainty avoidance, embeddedness, hierarchy, and neuroticism.
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Haight, W L; Wang, X L; Fung, H H; Williams, K; Mintz, J
1999-01-01
Using longitudinal data from five Irish American families in the United States and nine Chinese families in Taiwan, in conjunction with an emerging body of evidence in the cultural psychology literature, we propose universal, culturally variable, and developmental dimensions of young children's pretend play. Possible universal dimensions include the use of objects, and the predominantly social nature of pretend play. Developmental dimensions include increases in the proportion of social pretend play initiated by the child, the proportion of partner initiations elaborated upon by the child, and caregivers' use of pretend play initiations to serve other, nonplay social functions. Culturally variable dimensions include the centrality of objects, the participation of specific play partners, the extent of child initiations of social pretend play with caregivers, the various functions of social pretend play in interaction, and specific themes. These findings raise the theoretical issue of how universal and variable dimensions of pretend play interact in specific communities to create distinctive development pathways.
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A principled and cosmopolitan neuroethics: considerations for international relevance.
Shook, John R; Giordano, James
2014-01-03
Neuroethics applies cognitive neuroscience for prescribing alterations to conceptions of self and society, and for prescriptively judging the ethical applications of neurotechnologies. Plentiful normative premises are available to ground such prescriptivity, however prescriptive neuroethics may remain fragmented by social conventions, cultural ideologies, and ethical theories. Herein we offer that an objectively principled neuroethics for international relevance requires a new meta-ethics: understanding how morality works, and how humans manage and improve morality, as objectively based on the brain and social sciences. This new meta-ethics will simultaneously equip neuroethics for evaluating and revising older cultural ideologies and ethical theories, and direct neuroethics towards scientifically valid views of encultured humans intelligently managing moralities. Bypassing absolutism, cultural essentialisms, and unrealistic ethical philosophies, neuroethics arrives at a small set of principles about proper human flourishing that are more culturally inclusive and cosmopolitan in spirit. This cosmopolitanism in turn suggests augmentations to traditional medical ethics in the form of four principled guidelines for international consideration: empowerment, non-obsolescence, self-creativity, and citizenship.