The Jade File System. Ph.D. Thesis
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rao, Herman Chung-Hwa
1991-01-01
File systems have long been the most important and most widely used form of shared permanent storage. File systems in traditional time-sharing systems, such as Unix, support a coherent sharing model for multiple users. Distributed file systems implement this sharing model in local area networks. However, most distributed file systems fail to scale from local area networks to an internet. Four characteristics of scalability were recognized: size, wide area, autonomy, and heterogeneity. Owing to size and wide area, techniques such as broadcasting, central control, and central resources, which are widely adopted by local area network file systems, are not adequate for an internet file system. An internet file system must also support the notion of autonomy because an internet is made up by a collection of independent organizations. Finally, heterogeneity is the nature of an internet file system, not only because of its size, but also because of the autonomy of the organizations in an internet. The Jade File System, which provides a uniform way to name and access files in the internet environment, is presented. Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Because of autonomy, Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file systems may not be modified. In order to avoid the complexity of maintaining an internet-wide, global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. In Jade's design, we pay careful attention to avoiding unnecessary network messages between clients and file servers in order to achieve acceptable performance. Jade's name space supports two novel features: (1) it allows multiple file systems to be mounted under one direction; and (2) it permits one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of Jade was implemented to examine and validate its design. The prototype consists of interfaces to the Unix File System, the Sun Network File System, and the File Transfer Protocol.
Accessing files in an Internet: The Jade file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Peterson, Larry L.; Rao, Herman C.
1991-01-01
Jade is a new distribution file system that provides a uniform way to name and access files in an internet environment. It makes two important contributions. First, Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file system may not be modified. Second, rather than providing a global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. These private name spaces support two novel features: they allow multiple file systems to be mounted under one directory, and they allow one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of the Jade File System was implemented on Sun Workstations running Unix. It consists of interfaces to the Unix file system, the Sun Network File System, the Andrew File System, and FTP. This paper motivates Jade's design, highlights several aspects of its implementation, and illustrates applications that can take advantage of its features.
Accessing files in an internet - The Jade file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rao, Herman C.; Peterson, Larry L.
1993-01-01
Jade is a new distribution file system that provides a uniform way to name and access files in an internet environment. It makes two important contributions. First, Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file system may not be modified. Second, rather than providing a global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. These private name spaces support two novel features: they allow multiple file systems to be mounted under one directory, and they allow one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of the Jade File System was implemented on Sun Workstations running Unix. It consists of interfaces to the Unix file system, the Sun Network File System, the Andrew File System, and FTP. This paper motivates Jade's design, highlights several aspects of its implementation, and illustrates applications that can take advantage of its features.
Painless File Extraction: The A(rc)--Z(oo) of Internet Archive Formats.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Simmonds, Curtis
1993-01-01
Discusses extraction programs needed to postprocess software downloaded from the Internet that has been archived and compressed for the purposes of storage and file transfer. Archiving formats for DOS, Macintosh, and UNIX operating systems are described; and cross-platform compression utilities are explained. (LRW)
18 CFR 385.2003 - Specifications (Rule 2003).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... paper. (c) Filing via the Internet. (1) All documents filed under this Chapter may be filed via the Internet except those listed by the Secretary. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Chapter, filing via the Internet is in lieu of other methods of filing. Internet filings must be made in...
NAFFS: network attached flash file system for cloud storage on portable consumer electronics
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Han, Lin; Huang, Hao; Xie, Changsheng
Cloud storage technology has become a research hotspot in recent years, while the existing cloud storage services are mainly designed for data storage needs with stable high speed Internet connection. Mobile Internet connections are often unstable and the speed is relatively low. These native features of mobile Internet limit the use of cloud storage in portable consumer electronics. The Network Attached Flash File System (NAFFS) presented the idea of taking the portable device built-in NAND flash memory as the front-end cache of virtualized cloud storage device. Modern portable devices with Internet connection have built-in more than 1GB NAND Flash, which is quite enough for daily data storage. The data transfer rate of NAND flash device is much higher than mobile Internet connections[1], and its non-volatile feature makes it very suitable as the cache device of Internet cloud storage on portable device, which often have unstable power supply and intermittent Internet connection. In the present work, NAFFS is evaluated with several benchmarks, and its performance is compared with traditional network attached file systems, such as NFS. Our evaluation results indicate that the NAFFS achieves an average accessing speed of 3.38MB/s, which is about 3 times faster than directly accessing cloud storage by mobile Internet connection, and offers a more stable interface than that of directly using cloud storage API. Unstable Internet connection and sudden power off condition are tolerable, and no data in cache will be lost in such situation.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-02
... proceeding were required to file system security statements under the Commission's rules. (Security systems..., including broadband Internet access and interconnected VoIP providers, must file updates to their systems... Commission's rules, the information in the CALEA security system filings and petitions will not be made...
Internet Resources on Aging: Parts of the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Post, Joyce A.
1996-01-01
Provides a brief history of the Internet and a listing of various resources on aging that can be obtained through the Internet. Components of the Internet discussed are electronic-mail applications (listservs, USENET Newsgroups, Bulletin Board Systems, Freenets, and Commercial Services); File Transfer Protocol; Telnet/Remote Login; Gophers; Wide…
Gaining Access to the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Notess, Greg R.
1992-01-01
Discusses Internet services and protocols (i.e., electronic mail, file transfer, and remote login) and provides instructions for retrieving guides and directories of the Internet. Services providing access to the Internet are described, including bulletin board systems, regional networks, nationwide connections, and library organizations; and a…
The Internet for Educators: A User's Guide.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Monahan, Brian D.; Dharm, Matthew
1995-01-01
Presents a practical guide to use of the Internet. Topics discussed include getting connected; the UNIX operating system; electronic mail; FTP (File Transfer Protocol); Finger; Telnet; Archie; Veronica; Gopher; teacher education; the Yanoff List; and expansion of the Internet. (three references) (LRW)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-06
... system the time used by the Commission to mark officially the time that eFilings and eTariff submissions... timely. The time display will assist users in ensuring that their filings are timely filed, i.e., are... electronic submissions in lieu of paper using the eFiling link at http://www.ferc.gov . Also, Filing...
A land-surface Testbed for EOSDIS
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Emery, William; Kelley, Tim
1994-01-01
The main objective of the Testbed project was to deliver satellite images via the Internet to scientific and educational users free of charge. The main method of operations was to store satellite images on a low cost tape library system, visually browse the raw satellite data, access the raw data filed, navigate the imagery through 'C' programming and X-Windows interface software, and deliver the finished image to the end user over the Internet by means of file transfer protocol methods. The conclusion is that the distribution of satellite imagery by means of the Internet is feasible, and the archiving of large data sets can be accomplished with low cost storage systems allowing multiple users.
Preliminary Geologic Map of the Topanga 7.5' Quadrangle, Southern California: A Digital Database
Yerkes, R.F.; Campbell, R.H.
1995-01-01
INTRODUCTION This Open-File report is a digital geologic map database. This pamphlet serves to introduce and describe the digital data. There is no paper map included in the Open-File report. This digital map database is compiled from previously published sources combined with some new mapping and modifications in nomenclature. The geologic map database delineates map units that are identified by general age and lithology following the stratigraphic nomenclature of the U. S. Geological Survey. For detailed descriptions of the units, their stratigraphic relations and sources of geologic mapping consult Yerkes and Campbell (1994). More specific information about the units may be available in the original sources. The content and character of the database and methods of obtaining it are described herein. The geologic map database itself, consisting of three ARC coverages and one base layer, can be obtained over the Internet or by magnetic tape copy as described below. The processes of extracting the geologic map database from the tar file, and importing the ARC export coverages (procedure described herein), will result in the creation of an ARC workspace (directory) called 'topnga.' The database was compiled using ARC/INFO version 7.0.3, a commercial Geographic Information System (Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California), with version 3.0 of the menu interface ALACARTE (Fitzgibbon and Wentworth, 1991, Fitzgibbon, 1991, Wentworth and Fitzgibbon, 1991). It is stored in uncompressed ARC export format (ARC/INFO version 7.x) in a compressed UNIX tar (tape archive) file. The tar file was compressed with gzip, and may be uncompressed with gzip, which is available free of charge via the Internet from the gzip Home Page (http://w3.teaser.fr/~jlgailly/gzip). A tar utility is required to extract the database from the tar file. This utility is included in most UNIX systems, and can be obtained free of charge via the Internet from Internet Literacy's Common Internet File Formats Webpage http://www.matisse.net/files/formats.html). ARC/INFO export files (files with the .e00 extension) can be converted into ARC/INFO coverages in ARC/INFO (see below) and can be read by some other Geographic Information Systems, such as MapInfo via ArcLink and ESRI's ArcView (version 1.0 for Windows 3.1 to 3.11 is available for free from ESRI's web site: http://www.esri.com). 1. Different base layer - The original digital database included separates clipped out of the Los Angeles 1:100,000 sheet. This release includes a vectorized scan of a scale-stable negative of the Topanga 7.5 minute quadrangle. 2. Map projection - The files in the original release were in polyconic projection. The projection used in this release is state plane, which allows for the tiling of adjacent quadrangles. 3. File compression - The files in the original release were compressed with UNIX compression. The files in this release are compressed with gzip.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wiggins, Rich
1993-01-01
Describes the Gopher system developed at the University of Minnesota for accessing information on the Internet. Highlights include the need for navigation tools; Gopher clients; FTP (File Transfer Protocol); campuswide information systems; navigational enhancements; privacy and security issues; electronic publishing; multimedia; and future…
78 FR 63159 - Amendment to Certification of Nebraska's Central Filing System
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-23
... system for Nebraska to permit the conversion of all debtor social security and taxpayer identification... automatically convert social security numbers and taxpayer identification numbers into ten number unique... certified central filing systems is available through the Internet on the GIPSA Web site ( http://www.gipsa...
How I Found Out about the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pawloski, Bob
1994-01-01
A Nebraska consultant/former teacher explains his role in developing Internet accounts for teachers while working on a wetlands distance-learning project and an arts-education consortium. He explains ARTnet and other Internet services, including Telnet, FTP (file transfer protocol), the Gopher retrieval system, NetNews, and Listservs. Sidebars…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-05
... Statement Adopted Under Rule 205 Entitled ``Back-up Communication Channel to Internet Access'' August 29... ``Back-up Communication Channel to Internet Access'' requiring clearing members that use the Internet as their primary means to access OCC's information and data systems to maintain a secure back-up means of...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-20
... to make informed choices among competing broadband Internet access services. According to the most... speed and performance required for the range of Internet applications consumers intend to use, and how... electronically using the Internet by accessing the Commission's Electronic Comment Filing System (ECFS): http...
A Workshop on UNIX, Workstations, and Internet Connections.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vierheller, Timothy R.
1997-01-01
Describes a workshop that introduces participants to the UNIX operating system. Provides an overview of how to access information on the Internet and gain familiarity with Web browsers, file transfer programs, telnet sessions, newsreaders, and Gopher services. (DDR)
Ship to Shore Data Communication and Prioritization
2011-12-01
First Out FTP File Transfer Protocol GCCS-M Global Command and Control System Maritime HAIPE High Assurance Internet Protocol Encryptor HTTP Hypertext...Transfer Protocol (world wide web protocol ) IBS Integrated Bar Code System IDEF0 Integration Definition IER Information Exchange Requirements...INTEL Intelligence IP Internet Protocol IPT Integrated Product Team ISEA In-Service Engineering Agent ISNS Integrated Shipboard Network System IT
76 FR 43679 - Filing via the Internet; Notice of Additional File Formats for efiling
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-21
... DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Federal Energy Regulatory Commission [Docket No. RM07-16-000] Filing via the Internet; Notice of Additional File Formats for efiling Take notice that the Commission has added to its list of acceptable file formats the four-character file extensions for Microsoft Office 2007/2010...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Microcomputers for Information Management, 1995
1995-01-01
Provides definitions for 71 terms related to the Internet, including Archie, bulletin board system, cyberspace, e-mail (electronic mail), file transfer protocol, gopher, hypertext, integrated services digital network, local area network, listserv, modem, packet switching, server, telnet, UNIX, WAIS (wide area information servers), and World Wide…
Tools to Ease Your Internet Adventures: Part I.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Descy, Don E.
1993-01-01
This first of a two-part series highlights three tools that improve accessibility to Internet resources: (1) Alex, a database that accesses files in FTP (file transfer protocol) sites; (2) Archie, software that searches for file names with a user's search term; and (3) Gopher, a menu-driven program to access Internet sites. (LRW)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-21
... DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Federal Energy Regulatory Commission [Docket Nos. RM07-16-000; RM01-5-000; RM12-3-000] Filing via the Internet; Electronic Tariff Filings; Revisions to Electric Quarterly Report Filing Process; Notice of Technical Conference Take notice that on April 16, 2013, the staff of the...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Critchfield, Anna R.; Zepp, Robert H.
2000-01-01
We propose that the user interact with the spacecraft as if the spacecraft were a file server, so that the user can select and receive data as files in standard formats (e.g., tables or images, such as jpeg) via the Internet. Internet technology will be used end-to-end from the spacecraft to authorized users, such as the flight operation team, and project scientists. The proposed solution includes a ground system and spacecraft architecture, mission operations scenarios, and an implementation roadmap showing migration from current practice to the future, where distributed users request and receive files of spacecraft data from archives or spacecraft with equal ease. This solution will provide ground support personnel and scientists easy, direct, secure access to their authorized data without cumbersome processing, and can be extended to support autonomous communications with the spacecraft.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jul, Erik
1992-01-01
Describes the use of file transfer protocol (FTP) on the INTERNET computer network and considers its use as an electronic publishing system. The differing electronic formats of text files are discussed; the preparation and access of documents are described; and problems are addressed, including a lack of consistency. (LRW)
17 CFR 230.498 - Summary Prospectuses for open-end management investment companies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... [____]. (A) The legend must provide an Internet address, other than the address of the Commission's electronic filing system; toll free (or collect) telephone number; and e-mail address that investors can use to obtain the Statutory Prospectus and other information. The Internet Web site address must be...
17 CFR 230.498 - Summary Prospectuses for open-end management investment companies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... [____]. (A) The legend must provide an Internet address, other than the address of the Commission's electronic filing system; toll free (or collect) telephone number; and e-mail address that investors can use to obtain the Statutory Prospectus and other information. The Internet Web site address must be...
17 CFR 230.498 - Summary Prospectuses for open-end management investment companies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... [____]. (A) The legend must provide an Internet address, other than the address of the Commission's electronic filing system; toll free (or collect) telephone number; and e-mail address that investors can use to obtain the Statutory Prospectus and other information. The Internet Web site address must be...
75 FR 41579 - Submitting Airline Data via the Internet
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-16
... Airline Information, RTS-42, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Research and Innovative Technology... Statistics (BTS), must be submitted electronically (e- filing). The new e-filing system is designed to be... November 30, 2010. P-10 Employment Statistics by Labor Category--due February 20, 2011. A Certification...
Prospero - A tool for organizing Internet resources
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Neuman, B. C.
1992-01-01
This article describes Prospero, a distributed file system based on the Virtual System Model. Prospero provides tools to help users organize Internet resources. These tools allow users to construct customized views of available resources, while taking advantage of the structure imposed by others. Prospero provides a framework that can tie together various indexing services producing the fabric on which resource discovery techniques can be applied.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haq, Krystyna; Longnecker, Nancy; Hickey, Ruth
1999-01-01
Describes classroom use and effectiveness of "The Bean Files," an internet package that uses humorous stories to introduce students to life on a wheat-sheep farm in the Mediterranean climate areas of Australia. The focus of the program is on the role of legume-cereal rotations in the farming system and the science underpinning this…
14 CFR 302.3 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... in Washington, DC. Documents may be filed either on paper or by electronic means using the process set at the DOT Dockets Management System (DMS) internet website. (2) Such documents will be deemed to... below the space provided for signature. Electronic filers need only submit one copy of the document...
14 CFR 302.3 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... in Washington, DC. Documents may be filed either on paper or by electronic means using the process set at the DOT Dockets Management System (DMS) internet website. (2) Such documents will be deemed to... below the space provided for signature. Electronic filers need only submit one copy of the document...
14 CFR 302.3 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... in Washington, DC. Documents may be filed either on paper or by electronic means using the process set at the DOT Dockets Management System (DMS) internet website. (2) Such documents will be deemed to... below the space provided for signature. Electronic filers need only submit one copy of the document...
14 CFR 302.3 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... in Washington, DC. Documents may be filed either on paper or by electronic means using the process set at the DOT Dockets Management System (DMS) internet website. (2) Such documents will be deemed to... below the space provided for signature. Electronic filers need only submit one copy of the document...
Simple Automatic File Exchange (SAFE) to Support Low-Cost Spacecraft Operation via the Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Baker, Paul; Repaci, Max; Sames, David
1998-01-01
Various issues associated with Simple Automatic File Exchange (SAFE) are presented in viewgraph form. Specific topics include: 1) Packet telemetry, Internet IP networks and cost reduction; 2) Basic functions and technical features of SAFE; 3) Project goals, including low-cost satellite transmission to data centers to be distributed via an Internet; 4) Operations with a replicated file protocol; 5) File exchange operation; 6) Ground stations as gateways; 7) Lessons learned from demonstrations and tests with SAFE; and 8) Feedback and future initiatives.
Internet Explorer. Please use the latest version of Internet Explorer for full functionality. CVN 69 NVR Online The NVR is a product of the NAVSEA Shipbuilding Support Office (NAVSHIPSO) In cooperation with Group (NAVSEA 05C) Images Courtesy of US Navy Photos and the US Navy Fact File Naval Sea Systems Command
18 CFR 385.2001 - Filings (Rule 2001).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... filing via the Internet pursuant to Rule 2003 through the links provided at http://www.ferc.gov. Note to paragraph (a)(1): Assistance for filing via the Internet is available by calling (202) 502-6652 or 1-866-208-3676 (toll free), or by e-mail to [email protected] (2) Any document is considered filed, if...
18 CFR 385.2001 - Filings (Rule 2001).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... filing via the Internet pursuant to Rule 2003 through the links provided at http://www.ferc.gov. Note to paragraph (a)(1): Assistance for filing via the Internet is available by calling (202) 502-6652 or 1-866-208-3676 (toll free), or by e-mail to [email protected] (2) Any document is considered filed, if...
18 CFR 385.2001 - Filings (Rule 2001).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... filing via the Internet pursuant to Rule 2003 through the links provided at http://www.ferc.gov. Note to paragraph (a)(1): Assistance for filing via the Internet is available by calling (202) 502-6652 or 1-866-208-3676 (toll free), or by e-mail to [email protected] (2) Any document is considered filed, if...
18 CFR 385.2001 - Filings (Rule 2001).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... filing via the Internet pursuant to Rule 2003 through the links provided at http://www.ferc.gov. Note to paragraph (a)(1): Assistance for filing via the Internet is available by calling (202) 502-6652 or 1-866-208-3676 (toll free), or by e-mail to [email protected] (2) Any document is considered filed, if...
In Internet-Based Visualization System Study about Breakthrough Applet Security Restrictions
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Chen, Jie; Huang, Yan
In the process of realization Internet-based visualization system of the protein molecules, system needs to allow users to use the system to observe the molecular structure of the local computer, that is, customers can generate the three-dimensional graphics from PDB file on the client computer. This requires Applet access to local file, related to the Applet security restrictions question. In this paper include two realization methods: 1.Use such as signature tools, key management tools and Policy Editor tools provided by the JDK to digital signature and authentication for Java Applet, breakthrough certain security restrictions in the browser. 2. Through the use of Servlet agent implement indirect access data methods, breakthrough the traditional Java Virtual Machine sandbox model restriction of Applet ability. The two ways can break through the Applet's security restrictions, but each has its own strengths.
Software Supports Distributed Operations via the Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Norris, Jeffrey; Backers, Paul; Steinke, Robert
2003-01-01
Multi-mission Encrypted Communication System (MECS) is a computer program that enables authorized, geographically dispersed users to gain secure access to a common set of data files via the Internet. MECS is compatible with legacy application programs and a variety of operating systems. The MECS architecture is centered around maintaining consistent replicas of data files cached on remote computers. MECS monitors these files and, whenever one is changed, the changed file is committed to a master database as soon as network connectivity makes it possible to do so. MECS provides subscriptions for remote users to automatically receive new data as they are generated. Remote users can be producers as well as consumers of data. Whereas a prior program that provides some of the same services treats disconnection of a user from the network of users as an error from which recovery must be effected, MECS treats disconnection as a nominal state of the network: This leads to a different design that is more efficient for serving many users, each of whom typically connects and disconnects frequently and wants only a small fraction of the data at any given time.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Mitra, Bivas
The study of networks in the form of mathematical graph theory is one of the fundamental pillars of discrete mathematics. However, recent years have witnessed a substantial new movement in network research. The focus of the research is shifting away from the analysis of small graphs and the properties of individual vertices or edges to consideration of statistical properties of large scale networks. This new approach has been driven largely by the availability of technological networks like the Internet [12], World Wide Web network [2], etc. that allow us to gather and analyze data on a scale far larger than previously possible. At the same time, technological networks have evolved as a socio-technological system, as the concepts of social systems that are based on self-organization theory have become unified in technological networks [13]. In today’s society, we have a simple and universal access to great amounts of information and services. These information services are based upon the infrastructure of the Internet and the World Wide Web. The Internet is the system composed of ‘computers’ connected by cables or some other form of physical connections. Over this physical network, it is possible to exchange e-mails, transfer files, etc. On the other hand, the World Wide Web (commonly shortened to the Web) is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet where nodes represent web pages and links represent hyperlinks between the pages. Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks [26] also have recently become a popular medium through which huge amounts of data can be shared. P2P file sharing systems, where files are searched and downloaded among peers without the help of central servers, have emerged as a major component of Internet traffic. An important advantage in P2P networks is that all clients provide resources, including bandwidth, storage space, and computing power. In this chapter, we discuss these technological networks in detail. The review is organized as follows. Section 2 presents an introduction to the Internet and different protocols related to it. This section also specifies the socio-technological properties of the Internet, like scale invariance, the small-world property, network resilience, etc. Section 3 describes the P2P networks, their categorization, and other related issues like search, stability, etc. Section 4 concludes the chapter.
17 CFR 230.493 - Additional Schedule B disclosure and filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... disclose in its Schedule B registration statement: (1) That the Commission maintains an Internet site that... (2) The address for the Commission Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). A foreign government or political subdivision filing on EDGAR is further encouraged to give its Internet address, if available. [67...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-26
... happen because of a temporary systems outage, a communications issue between the electronic and floor... Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an email to rule-comments... Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml...
Schools (Students) Exchanging CAD/CAM Files over the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mahoney, Gary S.; Smallwood, James E.
This document discusses how students and schools can benefit from exchanging computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) files over the Internet, explains how files are exchanged, and examines the problem of selected hardware/software incompatibility. Key terms associated with information search services are defined, and several…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dillon, Martin; And Others
1992-01-01
Describes a project that examined textual information available on the Internet and potential means of providing access to this information. Highlights include an overview of Internet resources, a profile of a document sample, description of FTP (File Transfer Protocol) sites, and an automated method of categorizing files. (MES)
A peer-to-peer music sharing system based on query-by-humming
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Wang, Jianrong; Chang, Xinglong; Zhao, Zheng; Zhang, Yebin; Shi, Qingwei
2007-09-01
Today, the main traffic in peer-to-peer (P2P) network is still multimedia files including large numbers of music files. The study of Music Information Retrieval (MIR) brings out many encouraging achievements in music search area. Nevertheless, the research of music search based on MIR in P2P network is still insufficient. Query by Humming (QBH) is one MIR technology studied for years. In this paper, we present a server based P2P music sharing system which is based on QBH and integrated with a Hierarchical Index Structure (HIS) to enhance the relation between surface data and potential information. HIS automatically evolving depends on the music related items carried by each peer such as midi files, lyrics and so forth. Instead of adding large amount of redundancy, the system generates a bit of index for multiple search input which improves the traditional keyword-based text search mode largely. When network bandwidth, speed, etc. are no longer a bottleneck of internet serve, the accessibility and accuracy of information provided by internet are being more concerned by end users.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-31
... liability for system outages. The text of the proposed rule change is attached as Exhibit 5 to the 19b-4...: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or... method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov...
Modeling Tools for Propulsion Analysis and Computational Fluid Dynamics on the Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Muss, J. A.; Johnson, C. W.; Gotchy, M. B.
2000-01-01
The existing RocketWeb(TradeMark) Internet Analysis System (httr)://www.iohnsonrockets.com/rocketweb) provides an integrated set of advanced analysis tools that can be securely accessed over the Internet. Since these tools consist of both batch and interactive analysis codes, the system includes convenient methods for creating input files and evaluating the resulting data. The RocketWeb(TradeMark) system also contains many features that permit data sharing which, when further developed, will facilitate real-time, geographically diverse, collaborative engineering within a designated work group. Adding work group management functionality while simultaneously extending and integrating the system's set of design and analysis tools will create a system providing rigorous, controlled design development, reducing design cycle time and cost.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-06
... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [File No. 500-1] Dijji Corp., Hydro Environmental Resources, Inc. (n/k/a EXIM Internet Group, Inc.), Hydrogen Power, Inc., and InsynQ, Inc.; Order of Suspension of... Environmental Resources, Inc. (n/k/a EXIM Internet Group, Inc.) because it has not filed any periodic reports...
DICOM implementation on online tape library storage system
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Komo, Darmadi; Dai, Hailei L.; Elghammer, David; Levine, Betty A.; Mun, Seong K.
1998-07-01
The main purpose of this project is to implement a Digital Image and Communications (DICOM) compliant online tape library system over the Internet. Once finished, the system will be used to store medical exams generated from U.S. ARMY Mobile ARMY Surgical Hospital (MASH) in Tuzla, Bosnia. A modified UC Davis implementation of DICOM storage class is used for this project. DICOM storage class user and provider are implemented as the system's interface to the Internet. The DICOM software provides flexible configuration options such as types of modalities and trusted remote DICOM hosts. Metadata is extracted from each exam and indexed in a relational database for query and retrieve purposes. The medical images are stored inside the Wolfcreek-9360 tape library system from StorageTek Corporation. The tape library system has nearline access to more than 1000 tapes. Each tape has a capacity of 800 megabytes making the total nearline tape access of around 1 terabyte. The tape library uses the Application Storage Manager (ASM) which provides cost-effective file management, storage, archival, and retrieval services. ASM automatically and transparently copies files from expensive magnetic disk to less expensive nearline tape library, and restores the files back when they are needed. The ASM also provides a crash recovery tool, which enable an entire file system restore in a short time. A graphical user interface (GUI) function is used to view the contents of the storage systems. This GUI also allows user to retrieve the stored exams and send the exams to anywhere on the Internet using DICOM protocols. With the integration of different components of the system, we have implemented a high capacity online tape library storage system that is flexible and easy to use. Using tape as an alternative storage media as opposed to the magnetic disk has the great potential of cost savings in terms of dollars per megabyte of storage. As this system matures, the Hospital Information Systems/Radiology Information Systems (HIS/RIS) or other components can be developed potentially as interfaces to the outside world thus widen the usage of the tape library system.
High order GPS base station support for Rhode Island
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2001-09-01
The University of Rhode Island (URI) upgraded its Global Positioning System (GPS) Base Station to provide round-the-clock Internet access to survey-grade (+/- 2 cm accuracy) reference files using a web-based data distribution system. In August 2000, ...
Operating CFDP in the Interplanetary Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Burleigh, S.
2002-01-01
This paper examines the design elements of CCSDS File Delivery Protocol and Interplanetary Internet technologies that will simplify their integration and discusses the resulting new capabilities, such as efficient transmission of large files via multiple relay satellites operating in parallel.
Supporting geoscience with graphical-user-interface Internet tools for the Macintosh
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Robin, Bernard
1995-07-01
This paper describes a suite of Macintosh graphical-user-interface (GUI) software programs that can be used in conjunction with the Internet to support geoscience education. These software programs allow science educators to access and retrieve a large body of resources from an increasing number of network sites, taking advantage of the intuitive, simple-to-use Macintosh operating system. With these tools, educators easily can locate, download, and exchange not only text files but also sound resources, video movie clips, and software application files from their desktop computers. Another major advantage of these software tools is that they are available at no cost and may be distributed freely. The following GUI software tools are described including examples of how they can be used in an educational setting: ∗ Eudora—an e-mail program ∗ NewsWatcher—a newsreader ∗ TurboGopher—a Gopher program ∗ Fetch—a software application for easy File Transfer Protocol (FTP) ∗ NCSA Mosaic—a worldwide hypertext browsing program. An explosive growth of online archives currently is underway as new electronic sites are being added continuously to the Internet. Many of these resources may be of interest to science educators who learn they can share not only ASCII text files, but also graphic image files, sound resources, QuickTime movie clips, and hypermedia projects with colleagues from locations around the world. These powerful, yet simple to learn GUI software tools are providing a revolution in how knowledge can be accessed, retrieved, and shared.
14 CFR 302.3 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... set at the DOT Dockets Management System (DMS) internet website. (2) Such documents will be deemed to... as to the contents and style of briefs. (2) Papers may be reproduced by any duplicating process...
Easy Online Access to Helpful Internet Guides.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tuss, Joan
1993-01-01
Lists recommended guides to the Internet that are available electronically. Basic commands needed to use anonymous ftp (file transfer protocol) are explained. An annotation and command formats to access, scan, retrieve, and exit each file are included for 11 titles. (EAM)
Providing Internet Access to High-Resolution Lunar Images
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Plesea, Lucian
2008-01-01
The OnMoon server is a computer program that provides Internet access to high-resolution Lunar images, maps, and elevation data, all suitable for use in geographical information system (GIS) software for generating images, maps, and computational models of the Moon. The OnMoon server implements the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web Map Service (WMS) server protocol and supports Moon-specific extensions. Unlike other Internet map servers that provide Lunar data using an Earth coordinate system, the OnMoon server supports encoding of data in Moon-specific coordinate systems. The OnMoon server offers access to most of the available high-resolution Lunar image and elevation data. This server can generate image and map files in the tagged image file format (TIFF) or the Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), 8- or 16-bit Portable Network Graphics (PNG), or Keyhole Markup Language (KML) format. Image control is provided by use of the OGC Style Layer Descriptor (SLD) protocol. Full-precision spectral arithmetic processing is also available, by use of a custom SLD extension. This server can dynamically add shaded relief based on the Lunar elevation to any image layer. This server also implements tiled WMS protocol and super-overlay KML for high-performance client application programs.
Providing Internet Access to High-Resolution Mars Images
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Plesea, Lucian
2008-01-01
The OnMars server is a computer program that provides Internet access to high-resolution Mars images, maps, and elevation data, all suitable for use in geographical information system (GIS) software for generating images, maps, and computational models of Mars. The OnMars server is an implementation of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) Web Map Service (WMS) server. Unlike other Mars Internet map servers that provide Martian data using an Earth coordinate system, the OnMars WMS server supports encoding of data in Mars-specific coordinate systems. The OnMars server offers access to most of the available high-resolution Martian image and elevation data, including an 8-meter-per-pixel uncontrolled mosaic of most of the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Observer Camera Narrow Angle (MOCNA) image collection, which is not available elsewhere. This server can generate image and map files in the tagged image file format (TIFF), Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), 8- or 16-bit Portable Network Graphics (PNG), or Keyhole Markup Language (KML) format. Image control is provided by use of the OGC Style Layer Descriptor (SLD) protocol. The OnMars server also implements tiled WMS protocol and super-overlay KML for high-performance client application programs.
Internet Cruising with the Internet Hunt.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gates, Rick
1993-01-01
Describes the Internet Hunt, a game designed to challenge and inform librarians about information sources available on the Internet. The use of telnet, and FTP (File Transfer Protocol) are described, and the results of the first Internet Hunt are provided. (EA)
Tele-transmission of stereoscopic images of the optic nerve head in glaucoma via Internet.
Bergua, Antonio; Mardin, Christian Y; Horn, Folkert K
2009-06-01
The objective was to describe an inexpensive system to visualize stereoscopic photographs of the optic nerve head on computer displays and to transmit such images via the Internet for collaborative research or remote clinical diagnosis in glaucoma. Stereoscopic images of glaucoma patients were digitized and stored in a file format (joint photographic stereoimage [jps]) containing all three-dimensional information for both eyes on an Internet Web site (www.trizax.com). The size of jps files was between 0.4 to 1.4 MB (corresponding to a diagonal stereo image size between 900 and 1400 pixels) suitable for Internet protocols. A conventional personal computer system equipped with wireless stereoscopic LCD shutter glasses and a CRT-monitor with high refresh rate (120 Hz) can be used to obtain flicker-free stereo visualization of true-color images with high resolution. Modern thin-film transistor-LCD displays in combination with inexpensive red-cyan goggles achieve stereoscopic visualization with the same resolution but reduced color quality and contrast. The primary aim of our study was met to transmit stereoscopic images via the Internet. Additionally, we found that with both stereoscopic visualization techniques, cup depth, neuroretinal rim shape, and slope of the inner wall of the optic nerve head, can be qualitatively better perceived and interpreted than with monoscopic images. This study demonstrates high-quality and low-cost Internet transmission of stereoscopic images of the optic nerve head from glaucoma patients. The technique allows exchange of stereoscopic images and can be applied to tele-diagnostic and glaucoma research.
Evaluated nuclear structure data file
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tuli, J. K.
1996-02-01
The Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF) contains the evaluated nuclear properties of all known nuclides, as derived both from nuclear reaction and radioactive decay measurements. All experimental data are evaluated to create the adopted properties for each nuclide. ENSDF, together with other numeric and bibliographic files, can be accessed on-line through the INTERNET or modem, and some of the databases are also available on the World Wide Web. The structure and the scope of ENSDF are presented along with the on-line access system of the National Nuclear Data Center at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
Evaluated nuclear structure data file
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tuli, J. K.
The Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF) contains the evaluated nuclear properties of all known nuclides. These properties are derived both from nuclear reaction and radioactive decay measurements. All experimental data are evaluated to create the adopted properties for each nuclide. ENSDF, together with other numeric and biographic files, can be accessed on-line through the INTERNET or modem. Some of the databases are also available on the World Wide Web. The structure and the scope of ENSDF are presented along with the on-line access system of the National Nuclear Data Center at Brookhaven National Laboratory.
75 FR 57458 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-21
... viewing on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov as they are received without change, including any... University (NDU) Student Data Files (October 1, 2008; 73 FR 57080). Changes: * * * * * System location..., international military and civilian fellow, contractor, and private industry students attached to the National...
1995 Joseph E. Whitley, MD, Award. A World Wide Web gateway to the radiologic learning file.
Channin, D S
1995-12-01
Computer networks in general, and the Internet specifically, are changing the way information is manipulated in the world at large and in radiology. The goal of this project was to develop a computer system in which images from the Radiologic Learning File, available previously only via a single-user laser disc, are made available over a generic, high-availability computer network to many potential users simultaneously. Using a networked workstation in our laboratory and freely available distributed hypertext software, we established a World Wide Web (WWW) information server for radiology. Images from the Radiologic Learning File are requested through the WWW client software, digitized from a single laser disc containing the entire teaching file and then transmitted over the network to the client. The text accompanying each image is incorporated into the transmitted document. The Radiologic Learning File is now on-line, and requests to view the cases result in the delivery of the text and images. Image digitization via a frame grabber takes 1/30th of a second. Conversion of the image to a standard computer graphic format takes 45-60 sec. Text and image transmission speed on a local area network varies between 200 and 400 kilobytes (KB) per second depending on the network load. We have made images from a laser disc of the Radiologic Learning File available through an Internet-based hypertext server. The images previously available through a single-user system located in a remote section of our department are now ubiquitously available throughout our department via the department's computer network. We have thus converted a single-user, limited functionality system into a multiuser, widely available resource.
Electronic Document Management Using Inverted Files System
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Suhartono, Derwin; Setiawan, Erwin; Irwanto, Djon
2014-03-01
The amount of documents increases so fast. Those documents exist not only in a paper based but also in an electronic based. It can be seen from the data sample taken by the SpringerLink publisher in 2010, which showed an increase in the number of digital document collections from 2003 to mid of 2010. Then, how to manage them well becomes an important need. This paper describes a new method in managing documents called as inverted files system. Related with the electronic based document, the inverted files system will closely used in term of its usage to document so that it can be searched over the Internet using the Search Engine. It can improve document search mechanism and document save mechanism.
Optimizing Targeting of Intrusion Detection Systems in Social Networks
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Puzis, Rami; Tubi, Meytal; Elovici, Yuval
Internet users communicate with each other in various ways: by Emails, instant messaging, social networking, accessing Web sites, etc. In the course of communicating, users may unintentionally copy files contaminated with computer viruses and worms [1, 2] to their computers and spread them to other users [3]. (Hereafter we will use the term "threats", rather than computer viruses and computer worms). The Internet is the chief source of these threats [4].
An Introduction to the Internet. Consumer Guide, Number 14.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anderson, Judith
This newsletter presents an introduction to the Internet. A definition of the Internet and its three principle uses--electronic mail, USENET newsgroups, and information files--are provided. A discussion on how to explore the Internet includes equipment needs, university Internet accounts, commercial vendors, navigating the Internet through the…
Convergence of Internet and TV: The Commercial Viability of P2P Content Delivery
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
de Boever, Jorn
The popularity of (illegal) P2P (peer-to-peer) file sharing has a disruptive impact on Internet traffic and business models of content providers. In addition, several studies have found an increasing demand for bandwidth consuming content, such as video, on the Internet. Although P2P systems have been put forward as a scalable and inexpensive model to deliver such content, there has been relatively little economic analysis of the potentials and obstacles of P2P systems as a legal and commercial content distribution model. Many content providers encounter uncertainties regarding the adoption or rejection of P2P networks to spread content over the Internet. The recent launch of several commercial, legal P2P content distribution platforms increases the importance of an integrated analysis of the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT).
17 CFR 240.15c2-12 - Municipal securities disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Internet Web site or filed with the Commission. (4) The term issuer of municipal securities means the... the public on the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Internet Web site or filed with the... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 4 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Municipal securities...
17 CFR 240.15c2-12 - Municipal securities disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Internet Web site or filed with the Commission. (4) The term issuer of municipal securities means the... the public on the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Internet Web site or filed with the... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Municipal securities...
17 CFR 240.15c2-12 - Municipal securities disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Internet Web site or filed with the Commission. (4) The term issuer of municipal securities means the... the public on the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Internet Web site or filed with the... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Municipal securities...
17 CFR 240.15c2-12 - Municipal securities disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Internet Web site or filed with the Commission. (4) The term issuer of municipal securities means the... the public on the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board's Internet Web site or filed with the... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Municipal securities...
The Historian and Electronic Research: File Transfer Protocol (FTP).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McCarthy, Michael J.
1993-01-01
Asserts that the Internet will become the academic communication medium for historians in the 1990s. Describes the "file transfer protocol" (FTP) access approach to the Internet and discusses its significant for historical research. Includes instructions for using FTP and a list of history-related FTP sites. (CFR)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Macmillan, Roderick H.
1996-01-01
Describes a management system developed by BT Laboratories (United Kingdom) that is based on ISO 9001 using the World Wide Web, a hypermedia system, and part of the Internet. Subject matter is presented as an alphabetical list of linked entries, numerous navigational techniques are available, and searching options function within an index file.…
Security in the CernVM File System and the Frontier Distributed Database Caching System
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Dykstra, D.; Blomer, J.
2014-06-01
Both the CernVM File System (CVMFS) and the Frontier Distributed Database Caching System (Frontier) distribute centrally updated data worldwide for LHC experiments using http proxy caches. Neither system provides privacy or access control on reading the data, but both control access to updates of the data and can guarantee the authenticity and integrity of the data transferred to clients over the internet. CVMFS has since its early days required digital signatures and secure hashes on all distributed data, and recently Frontier has added X.509-based authenticity and integrity checking. In this paper we detail and compare the security models of CVMFS and Frontier.
ARCUS Internet Media Archive (IMA): A Resource for Outreach and Education
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Polly, Z.; Warnick, W. K.; Polly, J.
2008-12-01
The ARCUS Internet Media Archive (IMA) is a collection of photos, graphics, videos, and presentations about the Arctic that are shared through the Internet. It provides the arctic research community and the public at large with a centralized location where images and video pertaining to polar research can be browsed and retrieved for a variety of uses. The IMA currently contains almost 6,500 publicly accessible photos, including 4,000 photos from the National Science Foundation funded Teachers and Researchers Exploring and Collaborating (TREC, now PolarTREC) program, an educational research experience in which K-12 teachers participate in arctic research as a pathway to improving science education. The IMA also includes 450 video files, 270 audio files, nearly 100 graphics and logos, 28 presentations, and approximately 10,000 additional resources that are being prepared for public access. The contents of this archive are organized by file type, contributor's name, event, or by organization, with each photo or file accompanied by information on content, contributor source, and usage requirements. All the files are key-worded and all information, including file name and description, is completely searchable. ARCUS plans to continue to improve and expand the IMA with a particular focus on providing graphics depicting key arctic research results and findings as well as edited video archives of relevant scientific community meetings. To submit files or for more information and to view the ARCUS Internet Media Archive, please go to: http://media.arcus.org or email photo@arcus.org.
Comparing Web and Touch Screen Transaction Log Files
Huntington, Paul; Williams, Peter
2001-01-01
Background Digital health information is available on a wide variety of platforms including PC-access of the Internet, Wireless Application Protocol phones, CD-ROMs, and touch screen public kiosks. All these platforms record details of user sessions in transaction log files, and there is a growing body of research into the evaluation of this data. However, there is very little research that has examined the problems of comparing the transaction log files of kiosks and the Internet. Objectives To provide a first step towards examining the problems of comparing the transaction log files of kiosks and the Internet. Methods We studied two platforms: touch screen kiosks and a comparable Web site. For both of these platforms, we examined the menu structure (which affects transaction log file data), the log-file structure, and the metrics derived from log-file records. Results We found substantial differences between the generated metrics. Conclusions None of the metrics discussed can be regarded as an effective way of comparing the use of kiosks and Web sites. Two metrics stand out as potentially comparable and valuable: the number of user sessions per hour and user penetration of pages. PMID:11720960
Internet for Library Media Specialists.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Simpson, Carol Mann
This guide introduces the library media specialist to the Internet, its history and features, and provides information on specific uses of the Internet in school libraries and specific areas. Section 1, "What is the Internet?" introduces the reader to the Internet; electronic mail; telnet; file transfer protocol (FTP); wide area…
New Web Server - the Java Version of Tempest - Produced
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
York, David W.; Ponyik, Joseph G.
2000-01-01
A new software design and development effort has produced a Java (Sun Microsystems, Inc.) version of the award-winning Tempest software (refs. 1 and 2). In 1999, the Embedded Web Technology (EWT) team received a prestigious R&D 100 Award for Tempest, Java Version. In this article, "Tempest" will refer to the Java version of Tempest, a World Wide Web server for desktop or embedded systems. Tempest was designed at the NASA Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field to run on any platform for which a Java Virtual Machine (JVM, Sun Microsystems, Inc.) exists. The JVM acts as a translator between the native code of the platform and the byte code of Tempest, which is compiled in Java. These byte code files are Java executables with a ".class" extension. Multiple byte code files can be zipped together as a "*.jar" file for more efficient transmission over the Internet. Today's popular browsers, such as Netscape (Netscape Communications Corporation) and Internet Explorer (Microsoft Corporation) have built-in Virtual Machines to display Java applets.
Very High-Speed Report File System
1992-12-15
1.5 and 45 Mb/s and is expected 1 Introduction to reach 150 Mb/s. These new technologies pose some challenges to The Internet Protocol (IP) family (IP... Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has R taken up the issue, but a definitive answer is probably some time away. The basic issues are the choice of AAL...by an IEEE 802. la Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) However, with a large number of networks all header. The third proposal identifies the protocol
47 CFR 2.913 - Submittal of equipment authorization application or information to the Commission.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS Equipment... must be filed electronically via the Internet. Information on the procedures for electronically filing... from the Internet at https://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/oet/cf/eas/index.cfm. (b) Unless otherwise directed...
47 CFR 2.913 - Submittal of equipment authorization application or information to the Commission.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS Equipment... must be filed electronically via the Internet. Information on the procedures for electronically filing... from the Internet at https://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/oet/cf/eas/index.cfm. (b) Unless otherwise directed...
47 CFR 2.913 - Submittal of equipment authorization application or information to the Commission.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS Equipment... must be filed electronically via the Internet. Information on the procedures for electronically filing... from the Internet at https://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/oet/cf/eas/index.cfm. (b) Unless otherwise directed...
47 CFR 2.913 - Submittal of equipment authorization application or information to the Commission.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... COMMISSION GENERAL FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS Equipment... must be filed electronically via the Internet. Information on the procedures for electronically filing... from the Internet at https://gullfoss2.fcc.gov/prod/oet/cf/eas/index.cfm. (b) Unless otherwise directed...
20 CFR 418.3230 - When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... filing date? 418.3230 Section 418.3230 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE... oral or written inquiry about the subsidy, or partially complete an Internet subsidy application on our Web site, we will use the date of the inquiry or the date the partial Internet application was started...
20 CFR 418.3230 - When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... filing date? 418.3230 Section 418.3230 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE... oral or written inquiry about the subsidy, or partially complete an Internet subsidy application on our Web site, we will use the date of the inquiry or the date the partial Internet application was started...
20 CFR 418.3230 - When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... filing date? 418.3230 Section 418.3230 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE... oral or written inquiry about the subsidy, or partially complete an Internet subsidy application on our Web site, we will use the date of the inquiry or the date the partial Internet application was started...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-30
... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [File No. 500-1] In the Matter of International Poultry Co., Inc. (n/k/a Carley Enterprises, Inc.), International Thoroughbred Breeders, Inc., Internet Marketing... Internet Marketing, Inc. because it has not filed any periodic reports since the period ended December 31...
The Internet: A Selective Annotated Bibliography of Print Material.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Giguere, Marlene
1993-01-01
Describes 38 introductory print materials the novice may consult before using the Internet, including guides and directories to resources; general information about the Internet; materials about Internet applications such as electronic mail, remote login, and file transfer; and information about Internet tools such as Archie, Gopher, and WAIS…
Security Considerations of Doing Business via the Internet: Cautions To Be Considered.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aldridge, Alicia; White, Michele; Forcht, Karen
1997-01-01
Lack of security is perceived as a major roadblock to doing business online. This article examines system, user, and commercial transaction privacy on the World Wide Web and discusses methods of protection: operating systems security, file and data protection, user education, access restrictions, data authentication, perimeter and transaction…
An Internet Primer for Community College Administrators.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brumbaugh, Kenneth E.; McRae, Mary S.
1995-01-01
Provides information designed to assist administrators in utilizing the advanced information technologies available on the Internet. Describes the uses of such elements of the Internet as "e-mail,""ftp (file transfer protocol),""gopher," and "telnet." Indicates that administrators can use the internet to…
AliEn—ALICE environment on the GRID
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Saiz, P.; Aphecetche, L.; Bunčić, P.; Piskač, R.; Revsbech, J.-E.; Šego, V.; Alice Collaboration
2003-04-01
AliEn ( http://alien.cern.ch) (ALICE Environment) is a Grid framework built on top of the latest Internet standards for information exchange and authentication (SOAP, PKI) and common Open Source components. AliEn provides a virtual file catalogue that allows transparent access to distributed datasets and a number of collaborating Web services which implement the authentication, job execution, file transport, performance monitor and event logging. In the paper we will present the architecture and components of the system.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-01
... over the Internet); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63197 (October 27, 2010), 75 FR 67791 (November... $200 to $600 per Internet port that is used to deliver market data); Securities Exchange Act Release No... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34-64964; File No. SR-EDGA-2011-22] Self...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-10
... explained below. The Exchange recently filed a rule change, SR-C2-2013-013 to, among other things, amend the... the following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec... one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-17
... change is available on the Exchange's Internet Web site at http://www.ise.com , at the principal office... immediately effective rule filing that, among other things, amended its Schedule of Fees to permit the... following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-04
... Transition Order is also available on the Internet at the Commission's Electronic Filing System Web Page at... you may contact BCPI at its Web site: http://www.BCPIWEB.com . When ordering documents from BCPI...
Why You Should Establish a Connection to the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hill, Judy A.; Misic, Mark M.
1996-01-01
Provides the rationale for establishing a connection to the Internet. Describes Internet services, including e-mail, telnet, file transfer protocol (FTP), USENET, gopher, Archie, and World Wide Web. Identifies reasons why the Internet is a valuable tool. Outlines steps for establishing a connection and discusses the future of the Internet. A…
Surfing the Internet. An Introduction.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Polly, Jean Armour
1992-01-01
Describes resources available through INTERNET that are of interest to librarians, including electronic newsletters and serials, online library catalogs, bulletin boards, remote access to software or text files, utilities to help navigate the network, sources for learning more about the INTERNET, discussion list guides, and INTERNET library…
18 CFR 385.2001 - Filings (Rule 2001).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Filings (Rule 2001... Filings in Proceedings Before the Commission § 385.2001 Filings (Rule 2001). (a) Filings with the... filing via the Internet pursuant to Rule 2003 through the links provided at http://www.ferc.gov. Note to...
Retrieving high-resolution images over the Internet from an anatomical image database
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Strupp-Adams, Annette; Henderson, Earl
1999-12-01
The Visible Human Data set is an important contribution to the national collection of anatomical images. To enhance the availability of these images, the National Library of Medicine has supported the design and development of a prototype object-oriented image database which imports, stores, and distributes high resolution anatomical images in both pixel and voxel formats. One of the key database modules is its client-server Internet interface. This Web interface provides a query engine with retrieval access to high-resolution anatomical images that range in size from 100KB for browser viewable rendered images, to 1GB for anatomical structures in voxel file formats. The Web query and retrieval client-server system is composed of applet GUIs, servlets, and RMI application modules which communicate with each other to allow users to query for specific anatomical structures, and retrieve image data as well as associated anatomical images from the database. Selected images can be downloaded individually as single files via HTTP or downloaded in batch-mode over the Internet to the user's machine through an applet that uses Netscape's Object Signing mechanism. The image database uses ObjectDesign's object-oriented DBMS, ObjectStore that has a Java interface. The query and retrieval systems has been tested with a Java-CDE window system, and on the x86 architecture using Windows NT 4.0. This paper describes the Java applet client search engine that queries the database; the Java client module that enables users to view anatomical images online; the Java application server interface to the database which organizes data returned to the user, and its distribution engine that allow users to download image files individually and/or in batch-mode.
Basic Internet Software Toolkit.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Buchanan, Larry
1998-01-01
Once schools are connected to the Internet, the next step is getting network workstations configured for Internet access. This article describes a basic toolkit comprising software currently available on the Internet for free or modest cost. Lists URLs for Web browser, Telnet, FTP, file decompression, portable document format (PDF) reader,…
Developing Intranets: Practical Issues for Implementation and Design.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trowbridge, Dave
1996-01-01
An intranet is a system which has "domesticated" the technologies of the Internet for specific organizational settings and goals. Although the adaptability of Hypertext Markup Language to intranets is sometimes limited, implementing various protocols and technologies enable organizations to share files among heterogeneous computers,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
MacFarland, Thomas W.; Yates, Jan M.
Gaining access to current and high-quality curriculum resource materials has become more difficult due to escalation in the prices of textbooks and in rigid interpretations of copyright laws which limit photocopying. Internet Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) and files may offer a partial solution. Originally developed for the benefit of Usenet…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-24
... 20426. Comments, protests and interventions may be filed electronically via the Internet in lieu of... Proceeding: 18 CFR 6.4 of the Commission's regulations provides, among other things, that it is deemed to be... and interventions may be filed electronically via the Internet in lieu of paper; See 18 CFR 385.2001(a...
Virtual Sonography Through the Internet: Volume Compression Issues
Vilarchao-Cavia, Joseba; Troyano-Luque, Juan-Mario; Clavijo, Matilde
2001-01-01
Background Three-dimensional ultrasound images allow virtual sonography even at a distance. However, the size of final 3-D files limits their transmission through slow networks such as the Internet. Objective To analyze compression techniques that transform ultrasound images into small 3-D volumes that can be transmitted through the Internet without loss of relevant medical information. Methods Samples were selected from ultrasound examinations performed during, 1999-2000, in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department at the University Hospital in La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain. The conventional ultrasound video output was recorded at 25 fps (frames per second) on a PC, producing 100- to 120-MB files (for from 500 to 550 frames). Processing to obtain 3-D images progressively reduced file size. Results The original frames passed through different compression stages: selecting the region of interest, rendering techniques, and compression for storage. Final 3-D volumes reached 1:25 compression rates (1.5- to 2-MB files). Those volumes need 7 to 8 minutes to be transmitted through the Internet at a mean data throughput of 6.6 Kbytes per second. At the receiving site, virtual sonography is possible using orthogonal projections or oblique cuts. Conclusions Modern volume-rendering techniques allowed distant virtual sonography through the Internet. This is the result of their efficient data compression that maintains its attractiveness as a main criterion for distant diagnosis. PMID:11720963
Internet Protocol Enhanced over Satellite Networks
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ivancic, William D.
1999-01-01
Extensive research conducted by the Satellite Networks and Architectures Branch of the NASA Lewis Research Center led to an experimental change to the Internet's Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) that will increase performance over satellite channels. The change raises the size of the initial burst of data TCP can send from 1 packet to 4 packets or roughly 4 kilobytes (kB), whichever is less. TCP is used daily by everyone on the Internet for e-mail and World Wide Web access, as well as other services. TCP is one of the feature protocols used in computer communications for reliable data delivery and file transfer. Increasing TCP's initial data burst from the previously specified single segment to approximately 4 kB may improve data transfer rates by up to 27 percent for very small files. This is significant because most file transfers in wide-area networks today are small files, 4 kilobytes or less. In addition, because data transfers over geostationary satellites can take 5 to 20 times longer than over typical terrestrial connections, increasing the initial burst of data that can be sent is extremely important. This research along with research from other institutions has led to the release of two new Request for Comments from the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF, the international body that sets Internet standards). In addition, two studies of the implications of this mechanism were also funded by NASA Lewis.
A Crime Analysis Decision Support System for Crime Report Classification and Visualization
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ku, Chih-Hao
2012-01-01
Today's Internet-based crime reporting systems make timely and anonymous crime reporting possible. However, these reports also result in a rapidly growing set of unstructured text files. Complicating the problem is that the information has not been filtered or guided in a detective-led interview resulting in much irrelevant information. To…
Rethinking key–value store for parallel I/O optimization
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Kougkas, Anthony; Eslami, Hassan; Sun, Xian-He
2015-01-26
Key-value stores are being widely used as the storage system for large-scale internet services and cloud storage systems. However, they are rarely used in HPC systems, where parallel file systems are the dominant storage solution. In this study, we examine the architecture differences and performance characteristics of parallel file systems and key-value stores. We propose using key-value stores to optimize overall Input/Output (I/O) performance, especially for workloads that parallel file systems cannot handle well, such as the cases with intense data synchronization or heavy metadata operations. We conducted experiments with several synthetic benchmarks, an I/O benchmark, and a real application.more » We modeled the performance of these two systems using collected data from our experiments, and we provide a predictive method to identify which system offers better I/O performance given a specific workload. The results show that we can optimize the I/O performance in HPC systems by utilizing key-value stores.« less
A Guide for Using the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brown, Herb
This manual provides an instructional overview of Internet resources with student exercises. The work consists of nine chapters: (1) Introduction to the Internet; (2) How to Access the Internet; (3) Electronic Mail; (4) Gopher; (5) File Transfer Protocol-FTP; (6) Newsgroups & Newsreaders; (7) Telnet & TN3270; (8) World Wide Web; and (9)…
The Internet and Technical Services: A Point Break Approach.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McCombs, Gillian M.
1994-01-01
Discusses implications of using the Internet for library technical services. Topics addressed include creative uses of the Internet; three basic applications on the Internet, i.e., electronic mail, remote log-in to another computer, and file transfer; electronic processing of information; electronic access to information; and electronic processing…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Buxbaum, T. M.; Warnick, W. K.; Polly, B.; Breen, K. J.
2007-12-01
The ARCUS Internet Media Archive (IMA) is a collection of photos, graphics, videos, and presentations about the Arctic and Antarctic that are shared through the Internet. It provides the polar research community and the public at large with a centralized location where images and video pertaining to polar research can be browsed and retrieved for a variety of uses. The IMA currently contains almost 6,500 publicly accessible photos, including 4,000 photos from the National Science Foundation (NSF) funded Teachers and Researchers Exploring and Collaborating (TREC) program, an educational research experience in which K-12 teachers participate in arctic research as a pathway to improving science education. The IMA is also the future home of all electronic media from the NSF funded PolarTREC program, a continuation of TREC that now takes place in both the Arctic and Antarctic. The IMA includes 450 video files, 270 audio files, nearly 100 graphics and logos, 28 presentations, and approximately 10,000 additional resources that are being prepared for public access. The contents of this archive are organized by file type, photographer's name, event, or by organization, with each photo or file accompanied by information on content, contributor source, and usage requirements. All the files are keyworded and all information, including file name and description, is completely searchable. ARCUS plans to continue to improve and expand the IMA with a particular focus on providing graphics depicting key arctic research results and findings as well as edited video archives of relevant scientific community meetings. To submit files or for more information and to view the ARCUS Internet Media Archive, please go to: http://media.arcus.org or email photo@arcus.org.
17 CFR 250.21 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 20549. Except as otherwise provided by the rules, such documents shall be deemed to have been filed with... direct transmission, via dial-up modem or Internet. (2) The date of filing of documents shall be...
17 CFR 250.21 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20549. Except as otherwise provided by the rules, such documents shall be deemed to have been filed with... direct transmission, via dial-up modem or Internet. (2) The date of filing of documents shall be...
Yang, Guo Liang; Aziz, Aamer; Narayanaswami, Banukumar; Anand, Ananthasubramaniam; Lim, C C Tchoyoson; Nowinski, Wieslaw Lucjan
2005-01-01
A new method has been developed for multimedia enhancement of electronic teaching files created by using the standard protocols and formats offered by the Medical Imaging Resource Center (MIRC) project of the Radiological Society of North America. The typical MIRC electronic teaching file consists of static pages only; with the new method, audio and visual content may be added to the MIRC electronic teaching file so that the entire image interpretation process can be recorded for teaching purposes. With an efficient system for encoding the audiovisual record of on-screen manipulation of radiologic images, the multimedia teaching files generated are small enough to be transmitted via the Internet with acceptable resolution. Students may respond with the addition of new audio and visual content and thereby participate in a discussion about a particular case. MIRC electronic teaching files with multimedia enhancement have the potential to augment the effectiveness of diagnostic radiology teaching. RSNA, 2005.
A Novel Navigation Paradigm for XML Repositories.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Azagury, Alain; Factor, Michael E.; Maarek, Yoelle S.; Mandler, Benny
2002-01-01
Discusses data exchange over the Internet and describes the architecture and implementation of an XML document repository that promotes a navigation paradigm for XML documents based on content and context. Topics include information retrieval and semistructured documents; and file systems as information storage infrastructure, particularly XMLFS.…
Computer Networks and Networking: A Primer.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Collins, Mauri P.
1993-01-01
Provides a basic introduction to computer networks and networking terminology. Topics addressed include modems; the Internet; TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol); transmission lines; Internet Protocol numbers; network traffic; Fidonet; file transfer protocol (FTP); TELNET; electronic mail; discussion groups; LISTSERV; USENET;…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Buxbaum, T. M.; Warnick, W. K.; Polly, B.; Hueffer, L. J.; Behr, S. A.
2006-12-01
The ARCUS Internet Media Archive (IMA) is a collection of photos, graphics, videos, and presentations about the Arctic that are shared through the Internet. It provides the arctic research community and the public at large with a centralized location where images and video pertaining to polar research can be browsed and retrieved for a variety of uses. The IMA currently contains almost 5,000 publicly accessible photos, including 3,000 photos from the National Science Foundation funded Teachers and Researchers Exploring and Collaborating (TREC) program, an educational research experience in which K-12 teachers participate in arctic research as a pathway to improving science education. The IMA also includes 360 video files, 260 audio files, and approximately 8,000 additional resources that are being prepared for public access. The contents of this archive are organized by file type, contributor's name, event, or by organization, with each photo or file accompanied by information on content, contributor source, and usage requirements. All the files are keyworded and all information, including file name and description, is completely searchable. ARCUS plans to continue to improve and expand the IMA with a particular focus on providing graphics depicting key arctic research results and findings as well as edited video archives of relevant scientific community meetings.
Local CD-ROM in interaction with HTML documents over the Internet.
Mattheos, N; Nattestad, A; Attström, R
2000-08-01
The internet and computer assisted learning have enhanced the possibilities of providing quality distance learning in dentistry. The use of multimedia material is an essential part of such distance learning courses. However the Internet technology available has limitations regarding transmission of large multimedia files. Therefore especially when addressing undergraduate students or geographically isolated professionals, large download times make distance learning unattractive. This problem was technically solved in a distance learning course for undergraduate students from all over Europe. The present communication describes a method to bypass the problem of transmitting large multimedia files by the use of a specially designed CD-ROM. This CD-ROM was run locally on the students' PC interacting with HTML documents sent over the Internet.
The Defense Message System and the U.S. Coast Guard
1992-06-01
these mail services, the Internet also provides a File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and remote login between host computers (TELNET) capabilities. 17 [Ref...the Joint Maritime Intelligence Element (JMIE), Zincdust, and Emerald . [Ref. 27] 4. Secure Data Network The Coast Guard’s Secure Data Network (SDN
The World-Wide Web and Mosaic: An Overview for Librarians.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Morgan, Eric Lease
1994-01-01
Provides an overview of the Internet's World-Wide Web (Web), a hypertext system. Highlights include the client/server model; Uniform Resource Locator; examples of software; Web servers versus Gopher servers; HyperText Markup Language (HTML); converting files; Common Gateway Interface; organizing Web information; and the role of librarians in…
Automatic Response to Intrusion
2002-10-01
Computing Corporation Sidewinder Firewall [18] SRI EMERALD Basic Security Module (BSM) and EMERALD File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Monitors...the same event TCP Wrappers [24] Internet Security Systems RealSecure [31] SRI EMERALD IDIP monitor NAI Labs Generic Software Wrappers Prototype...included EMERALD , NetRadar, NAI Labs UNIX wrappers, ARGuE, MPOG, NetRadar, CyberCop Server, Gauntlet, RealSecure, and the Cyber Command System
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-05
.... Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-07
.... Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a...
78 FR 31916 - Yuma Cogeneration Associates; Notice of Filing
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-28
... protest this filing must file in accordance with Rules 211 and 214 of the Commission's Rules of Practice.... Any person wishing to become a party must file a notice of intervention or motion to intervene, as... Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and...
39 CFR 3001.9 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Commission, or by direction of the presiding officer, shall be made using the Internet (Filing Online... using Filing Online, it must be submitted to the Commission by a principal account holder or an agent account holder (Filing Online account holder). The authority of the principal account holder to represent...
39 CFR 3001.9 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Commission, or by direction of the presiding officer shall be made using the Internet (Filing Online...) Account holder. In order for a document to be accepted using Filing Online, it must be submitted to the Commission by a principal account holder or an agent account holder (Filing Online account holder). The...
39 CFR 3001.9 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Commission, or by direction of the presiding officer, shall be made using the Internet (Filing Online... accepted using Filing Online, it must be submitted to the Commission by a principal account holder or an agent account holder (Filing Online account holder). The authority of the principal account holder to...
39 CFR 3001.9 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Commission, or by direction of the presiding officer, shall be made using the Internet (Filing Online... accepted using Filing Online, it must be submitted to the Commission by a principal account holder or an agent account holder (Filing Online account holder). The authority of the principal account holder to...
Autonomous Data Transfer Operations for Missions
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Repaci, Max; Baker, Paul; Brosi, Fred
2000-01-01
Automating the data transfer operation can significantly reduce the cost of moving data from a spacecraft to a location on Earth. Automated data transfer methods have been developed for the terrestrial Internet. However, they often do not apply to the space environment, since in general they are based on assumptions about connectivity that are true on the Internet but not on space links. Automated file transfer protocols have been developed for use over space links that transfer data via store-and-forward of files or segments of files. This paper investigates some of the operational concepts made possible by these protocols.
10 CFR 2.1013 - Use of the electronic docket during the proceeding.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Internet or to another PDF file, that is necessary for the completeness of a filing, must be submitted in... free of author-imposed security restrictions. (2) Filings required to be served shall be served upon...
A Beginner's Guide to the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McAdams, Charles A.; Nelson, Mark A.
1995-01-01
Maintains that the Internet offers services and opportunities for music teachers and students. Provides an overview of topics such as electronic mail, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Gopher, and the World Wide Web (WWW). Includes two lists of music resources available on the Internet. (CFR)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
1996
This 66-minute videotape is part of an ongoing Internet education series, exploring the fascinating resources of the Internet. It is a step-by-step guide demonstrating effective techniques for using the World Wide Web, e-mail, file transfer protocol and other technologies. The program examines the Internet phenomenon from the educator's point of…
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Banks, David C.
1994-01-01
This talk features two simple and useful tools for digital image processing in the UNIX environment. They are xv and pbmplus. The xv image viewer which runs under the X window system reads images in a number of different file formats and writes them out in different formats. The view area supports a pop-up control panel. The 'algorithms' menu lets you blur an image. The xv control panel also activates the color editor which displays the image's color map (if one exists). The xv image viewer is available through the internet. The pbmplus package is a set of tools designed to perform image processing from within a UNIX shell. The acronym 'pbm' stands for portable bit map. Like xv, the pbm plus tool can convert images from and to many different file formats. The source code and manual pages for pbmplus are also available through the internet. This software is in the public domain.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dealy, Jacqueline
1994-01-01
Offers instructions and resources for Internet novices wanting to access Internet services. Instructions are offered for connecting to 13 education listservs, 9 electronic journals and newsletters, 3 education databases, 7 Telnet gopher sites, Veronica and Archie search tools, and File Transfer Protocol (FTP). (Contains 16 references.) (SLW)
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-06
... the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC... electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-16
.... Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file... intervene or to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a...
39 CFR 3001.9 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Commission, or by direction of the presiding officer shall be made using the Internet (Filing Online... 20268-0001 during regular business hours on a date no later than that specified for such filing. (b) Account holder. In order for a document to be accepted using Filing Online, it must be submitted to the...
GIF Animation of Mode Shapes and Other Data on the Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Pappa, Richard S.
1998-01-01
The World Wide Web abounds with animated cartoons and advertisements competing for our attention. Most of these figures are animated Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) files. These files contain a series of ordinary GIF images plus control information, and they provide an exceptionally simple, effective way to animate on the Internet. To date, however, this format has rarely been used for technical data, although there is no inherent reason not to do so. This paper describes a procedure for creating high-resolution animated GIFs of mode shapes and other types of structural dynamics data with readily available software. The paper shows three example applications using recent modal test data and video footage of a high-speed sled run. A fairly detailed summary of the GIF file format is provided in the appendix. All of the animations discussed in the paper are posted on the Internet available through the following address: http://sdb-www.larc.nasa.gov/.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-10
... principles reflected in its legislative history. If the free market should determine whether proprietary data.... ``In fact, the legislative history indicates that the Congress intended that the market system `evolve... Subscribers will not purchase in sufficient numbers. Internet portals, such as Google, impose a discipline by...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-26
... online at http://www.Regulations.gov and on the Department's Web site at http://www.trade.gov/ia/ . Any questions concerning file formatting, document conversion, access on the Internet, or other electronic... system, for the provisional measure period an estimated antidumping or countervailing duty rate is...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-23
... the Exchange's Web site http://www.ise.com , at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the...'') and various forms of alternative trading systems (``ATSs''), including dark pools and electronic..., please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commissions Internet Web site...
The Mac Internet Tour Guide: Cruising the Internet the Easy Way. [First Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fraase, Michael
Published exclusively for MacIntosh computer users, this guide provides an overview of Internet resources for new and experienced users. E-mail, file transfer, and decompression software used to access the resources are included on a 800k, 3.5 inch disk. The following chapters are included: (1) "What Is the Internet" covers finding your…
A Scholar's Journey: Using the Internet for Adult and Distance Education Research.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ellsworth, Jill H.
1993-01-01
Discusses use of the Internet for research on adult and distance education. Highlights include a description of the Internet; scholarly discussion lists; Telnet; FTP (File Transfer Protocol); scholarship and research, including access to university library catalogs and electronic journals; and online information about networks, including user…
The NASA John C. Stennis Environmental Geographic Information System
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Cohan, Tyrus; Grant, Kerry
2002-01-01
In addition to the Environmental Geographic Information System (EGIS) presentation, we will present two live demonstrations of a portion of the work being performed in support of environmental operations onsite and NASA-wide. These live demonstrations will showcase the NASA EGIS database through working versions of two software packages available from Environmental Systems Research Institute, Inc. (ESRI, Inc.): ArcIMS 3.0 and either ArcView 3.2a or ArcGIS 8.0.2. Using a standard web browser, the ArcIMS demo will allow users to access a project file containing several data layers found in the EGIS database. ArcIMS is configured so that a single computer can be used as the data server and as the user interface, which allows for maximum Internet security because the computer being used will not actually be connected to the World Wide Web. Further, being independent of the Internet, the demo will run at an increased speed. This demo will include several data layers that are specific to Stennis Space Center. The EGIS database demo is a representative portion of the entire EGIS project sent to NASA Headquarters last year. This demo contains data files that are readily available at various government agency Web sites for download. Although these files contain roads, rails, and other infrastructure details, they are generalized and at a small enough scale that they provide only a general idea of each NASA center's surroundings rather than specific details of the area.
DICOM to print, 35-mm slides, web, and video projector: tutorial using Adobe Photoshop.
Gurney, Jud W
2002-10-01
Preparing images for publication has dealt with film and the photographic process. With picture archiving and communications systems, many departments will no longer produce film. This will change how images are produced for publication. DICOM, the file format for radiographic images, has to be converted and then prepared for traditional publication, 35-mm slides, the newest techniques of video projection, and the World Wide Web. Tagged image file format is the common format for traditional print publication, whereas joint photographic expert group is the current file format for the World Wide Web. Each medium has specific requirements that can be met with a common image-editing program such as Adobe Photoshop (Adobe Systems, San Jose, CA). High-resolution images are required for print, a process that requires interpolation. However, the Internet requires images with a small file size for rapid transmission. The resolution of each output differs and the image resolution must be optimized to match the output of the publishing medium.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-25
... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-30
... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-16
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-20
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-24
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-15
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-12
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-16
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-03
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street, NE., Washington, DC... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-24
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-13
... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-14
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
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2012-10-24
... intervene or to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE...://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a... using the eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests...
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2013-08-02
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2013-05-16
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2013-09-25
... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street, NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
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2013-12-12
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
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2012-10-24
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2012-10-24
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2013-10-15
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2013-08-27
... to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
Automated quality control in a file-based broadcasting workflow
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhang, Lina
2014-04-01
Benefit from the development of information and internet technologies, television broadcasting is transforming from inefficient tape-based production and distribution to integrated file-based workflows. However, no matter how many changes have took place, successful broadcasting still depends on the ability to deliver a consistent high quality signal to the audiences. After the transition from tape to file, traditional methods of manual quality control (QC) become inadequate, subjective, and inefficient. Based on China Central Television's full file-based workflow in the new site, this paper introduces an automated quality control test system for accurate detection of hidden troubles in media contents. It discusses the system framework and workflow control when the automated QC is added. It puts forward a QC criterion and brings forth a QC software followed this criterion. It also does some experiments on QC speed by adopting parallel processing and distributed computing. The performance of the test system shows that the adoption of automated QC can make the production effective and efficient, and help the station to achieve a competitive advantage in the media market.
Huang, Mingbo; Hu, Ding; Yu, Donglan; Zheng, Zhensheng; Wang, Kuijian
2011-12-01
Enhanced extracorporeal counterpulsation (EECP) information consists of both text and hemodynamic waveform data. At present EECP text information has been successfully managed through Web browser, while the management and sharing of hemodynamic waveform data through Internet has not been solved yet. In order to manage EECP information completely, based on the in-depth analysis of EECP hemodynamic waveform file of digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) format and its disadvantages in Internet sharing, we proposed the use of the extensible markup language (XML), which is currently the Internet popular data exchange standard, as the storage specification for the sharing of EECP waveform data. Then we designed a web-based sharing system of EECP hemodynamic waveform data via ASP. NET 2.0 platform. Meanwhile, we specifically introduced the four main system function modules and their implement methods, including DICOM to XML conversion module, EECP waveform data management module, retrieval and display of EECP waveform module and the security mechanism of the system.
75 FR 27862 - Proposed Collection; Comment Request for Form 8879-EO
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-18
... comments concerning Form 8879-EO, IRS e-file Signature Authorization for an Exempt Organization. DATES... Internet at [email protected] . SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Title: IRS e-file Signature...
18 CFR 284.13 - Reporting requirements for interstate pipelines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... following information on its Internet web site, and provide the information in downloadable file formats, in... index of customers must also posted on the pipeline's Internet web, in accordance with standards adopted in § 284.12 of this part, and made available from the Internet web site in a downloadable format...
18 CFR 284.13 - Reporting requirements for interstate pipelines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... following information on its Internet web site, and provide the information in downloadable file formats, in... index of customers must also posted on the pipeline's Internet web, in accordance with standards adopted in § 284.12 of this part, and made available from the Internet web site in a downloadable format...
18 CFR 284.13 - Reporting requirements for interstate pipelines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... following information on its Internet web site, and provide the information in downloadable file formats, in... index of customers must also posted on the pipeline's Internet web, in accordance with standards adopted in § 284.12 of this part, and made available from the Internet web site in a downloadable format...
18 CFR 284.13 - Reporting requirements for interstate pipelines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... following information on its Internet web site, and provide the information in downloadable file formats, in... index of customers must also posted on the pipeline's Internet web, in accordance with standards adopted in § 284.12 of this part, and made available from the Internet web site in a downloadable format...
18 CFR 284.13 - Reporting requirements for interstate pipelines.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... following information on its Internet web site, and provide the information in downloadable file formats, in... index of customers must also posted on the pipeline's Internet web, in accordance with standards adopted in § 284.12 of this part, and made available from the Internet web site in a downloadable format...
The Internet and Careers Work. NICEC Briefing.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Offer, Marcus; Watts, Tony
This briefing reviews the state of the art in the application of the Internet in career guidance and counseling. It describes how the Internet works and the main services offered: electronic mail, newsgroups, the World Wide Web, file transfer, and intranets. A glossary is provided. The following current and potential uses are discussed: access to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dillon, Martin; And Others
The Online Computer Library Center Internet Resource project focused on the nature of electronic textual information available through remote access using the Internet and the problems associated with creating machine-readable cataloging (MARC) records for these objects using current USMARC format for computer files and "Anglo-American…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McClain, Tim
This paper provides easy-to-understand guidelines for citing online information in student bibliographies. Citation structure and examples are provided for each type of Internet source. Guidelines are included for the following Internet sources: electronic mail; Gopher; File Transfer Protocol (FTP); Telnet; World Wide Web; Usenet Newsgroups;…
A Teacher's Project Guide to the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crotchett, Kevin R.
This book is a step-by-step guide to the Internet, suggesting creative K-12 classroom projects ranging from one of the most basic Internet functions, e-mail, to one of the more difficult, writing World Wide Web homepages. Intervening chapters describe projects using Usenet Newsgroups, File Transfer Protocols (FTP), Gopher, Veronica, the World Wide…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-21
... operational. Among other things, the telephone services provided by third-party carriers to the Exchange were... internet service. Specifically, the wired telephone lines and internet connections for Floor brokers... temporary suspension of those aspects of Rules 36.20 and 36.21 because of ongoing telephone and internet...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-21
... things, the telephone services provided by third-party carriers to the Exchange were still not fully... intermittent phone and internet service. Specifically, the wired telephone lines and internet connections for... and Internet issues. \\6\\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68161 (Nov. 5, 2012), 77 FR 67704...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-28
.... Among other things, the telephone services provided by third-party carriers to the Exchange were still... Internet service. Specifically, the wired telephone lines and Internet connections for Floor brokers... aspects of Rules 36.20 and 36.21 because of ongoing telephone and Internet issues. \\5\\ See Securities...
Johnson, Bruce R.; Derkey, Pamela D.
1998-01-01
Geologic data from the geologic map of the Spokane 1:100,000-scale quadrangle compiled by Joseph (1990) were entered into a geographic information system (GIS) as part of a larger effort to create regional digital geology for the Pacific Northwest. The map area is located in eastern Washington and extends across the state border into western Idaho (Fig. 1). This open-file report describes the methods used to convert the geologic map data into a digital format, documents the file structures, and explains how to download the digital files from the U.S. Geological Survey public access World Wide Web site on the Internet.
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2013-05-16
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
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2013-05-16
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
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2013-05-16
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2013-12-12
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2012-10-24
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2012-11-21
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2012-10-24
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
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2012-08-31
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2013-09-30
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2013-10-07
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-21
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-12
... file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE., Washington, DC 20426, in... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
Umeda, Akira; Iwata, Yasushi; Okada, Yasumasa; Shimada, Megumi; Baba, Akiyasu; Minatogawa, Yasuyuki; Yamada, Takayasu; Chino, Masao; Watanabe, Takafumi; Akaishi, Makoto
2004-12-01
The high cost of digital echocardiographs and the large size of data files hinder the adoption of remote diagnosis of digitized echocardiography data. We have developed a low-cost digital filing system for echocardiography data. In this system, data from a conventional analog echocardiograph are captured using a personal computer (PC) equipped with an analog-to-digital converter board. Motion picture data are promptly compressed using a moving pictures expert group (MPEG) 4 codec. The digitized data with preliminary reports obtained in a rural hospital are then sent to cardiologists at distant urban general hospitals via the internet. The cardiologists can evaluate the data using widely available movie-viewing software (Windows Media Player). The diagnostic accuracy of this double-check system was confirmed by comparison with ordinary super-VHS videotapes. We have demonstrated that digitization of echocardiography data from a conventional analog echocardiograph and MPEG 4 compression can be performed using an ordinary PC-based system, and that this system enables highly efficient digital storage and remote diagnosis at low cost.
2016-04-25
transfer of computer files containing child pornography and (b) investigations concerning the use of the Internet for solicitation of a minor (under the...law enforcement agencies in the realm of the investigation of P2P file transfers of child pornography and the solicitation of minors for sexual...NCIS) special agent who launched a broad investigation into the sharing of child pornography on a peer-to-peer network by anyone in the State of
Al-Shahi, R; Sadler, M; Rees, G; Bateman, D
2002-01-01
The growing use of email and the world wide web (WWW), by the public, academics, and clinicians—as well as the increasing availability of high quality information on the WWW—make a working knowledge of the internet important. Although this article aims to enhance readers' existing use of the internet and medical resources on the WWW, it is also intelligible to someone unfamiliar with the internet. A web browser is one of the central pieces of software in modern computing: it is a window on the WWW, file transfer protocol sites, networked newsgroups, and your own computer's files. Effective use of the internet for professional purposes requires an understanding of the best strategies to search the WWW and the mechanisms for ensuring secure data transfer, as well as a compendium of online resources including journals, textbooks, medical portals, and sites providing high quality patient information. This article summarises these resources, available to incorporate into your web browser as downloadable "Favorites" or "Bookmarks" from www.jnnp.com, where there are also freely accessible hypertext links to the recommended sites. PMID:12438460
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-09
... available on June 20, 2011 in the Central Registration Depository system (``WebCRD''), which is operated by... the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site ( http://www.cboe.org/legal ), at the... on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-17
... book data for the NASDAQ Market Center Execution System. NASDAQ has also implemented these capped/flat..., there is no economic basis for regulating maximum prices for one of the joint products in an industry in... publishing proprietary book data on the Internet. Second, because a single order or transaction report can...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-30
... proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com , at the principal office of... internalizing broker-dealers and various forms of alternative trading systems, including dark pools and... method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov...
Clark, Barry; Wachowiak, Bartosz; Crawford, Ewan W.; Jakubowski, Zenon; Kabata, Janusz
1998-01-01
A pilot study was performed to evaluate the feasibility of using the Internet to securely deliver patient laboratory results, and the system has subsequently gone into routine use in Poland. The system went from design to pilot and then to live implementation within a four-month period, resulting in the LIS-Interlink software product. Test results are retrieved at regular intervals from the BioLinkTM LIS (Laboratory Information System), encrypted and transferred to a secure area on the Web server. The primary health-care centres dial into the Internet using a local-cell service provided by Polish Telecom (TP), obtain a TCP/IP address using the TP DHCP server, and perform HTTP ‘get’ and ‘post’ operations to obtain the files by secure handshaking. The data are then automatically inserted into a local SQL database (with optional printing of incoming reports)for cumulative reporting and searching functions. The local database is fully multi-user and can be accessed from different clinics within the centres by a variety of networking protocols. PMID:18924820
Clark, B; Wachowiak, B; Crawford, E W; Jakubowski, Z; Kabata, J
1998-01-01
A pilot study was performed to evaluate the feasibility of using the Internet to securely deliver patient laboratory results, and the system has subsequently gone into routine use in Poland. The system went from design to pilot and then to live implementation within a four-month period, resulting in the LIS-Interlink software product. Test results are retrieved at regular intervals from the BioLink(TM) LIS (Laboratory Information System), encrypted and transferred to a secure area on the Web server. The primary health-care centres dial into the Internet using a local-cell service provided by Polish Telecom (TP), obtain a TCP/IP address using the TP DHCP server, and perform HTTP 'get' and 'post' operations to obtain the files by secure handshaking. The data are then automatically inserted into a local SQL database (with optional printing of incoming reports)for cumulative reporting and searching functions. The local database is fully multi-user and can be accessed from different clinics within the centres by a variety of networking protocols.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-14
... securities and assumptions of liability. Any person desiring to intervene or to protest should file with the... with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-24
... assumptions of liability. Any person desiring to intervene or to protest should file with the Federal Energy... Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and...
Searching Internet Archive Sites with Archie: Why, What, Where, and How.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Simmonds, Curtis
1993-01-01
Describes Archie, an online catalog of electronic holdings of anonymous FTP (File Transfer Protocol) archive sites on the Internet. Accessing Archie through e-mail and using it in a telnet session are discussed. The Internet Gopher and Whatis, which can be used with Archie, are also explained, and search examples are included. (four references)…
75 FR 57756 - Combined Notice of Filings # 1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-22
... Letter Agreement with NextEra Energy Resources, LLC for Engineering Study, to be effective 9/8/2010... tariff filing per 35.13(a)(2)(iii): AIC MBR and Short-Term Protocol to be effective 12/31/1998. Filed... at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will e...
Improving Internet Archive Service through Proxy Cache.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yu, Hsiang-Fu; Chen, Yi-Ming; Wang, Shih-Yong; Tseng, Li-Ming
2003-01-01
Discusses file transfer protocol (FTP) servers for downloading archives (files with particular file extensions), and the change to HTTP (Hypertext transfer protocol) with increased Web use. Topics include the Archie server; proxy cache servers; and how to improve the hit rate of archives by a combination of caching and better searching mechanisms.…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a... Technology Savings LLC; Supplemental Notice That Initial Market-Based Rate Filing Includes Request for... Energy Technology Savings LLC's application for market-based rate authority, with an accompanying rate...
75 FR 55321 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-10
...-1750-001; ER10-1751-001. Applicants: Stream Energy Pennsylvania, LLC; SGE Energy Sourcing, LLC..., persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-19
... Sourcing, LLC; Supplemental Notice That Initial Market-Based Rate Filing Includes Request for Blanket... of SGE Energy Sourcing, LLC's application for market-based rate authority, with an accompanying rate... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Warlick, David
2005-01-01
Employing elements of both radio and blogging, podcasting has enormous potential for providing learning experiences for children. At its most basic level, podcasting involves a person (or team) recording an audio program and saving the program as an MP3 file then uploading the file to the Internet and placing a link to the file in a Weblog. The…
Data Hemorrhages in the Health-Care Sector
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Johnson, M. Eric
Confidential data hemorrhaging from health-care providers pose financial risks to firms and medical risks to patients. We examine the consequences of data hemorrhages including privacy violations, medical fraud, financial identity theft, and medical identity theft. We also examine the types and sources of data hemorrhages, focusing on inadvertent disclosures. Through an analysis of leaked files, we examine data hemorrhages stemming from inadvertent disclosures on internet-based file sharing networks. We characterize the security risk for a group of health-care organizations using a direct analysis of leaked files. These files contained highly sensitive medical and personal information that could be maliciously exploited by criminals seeking to commit medical and financial identity theft. We also present evidence of the threat by examining user-issued searches. Our analysis demonstrates both the substantial threat and vulnerability for the health-care sector and the unique complexity exhibited by the US health-care system.
U.S. EPAs Geospatial Data Access Project
To improve public health and the environment, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) collects information about facilities, sites, or places subject to environmental regulation or of environmental interest. Through the Geospatial Data Download Service, the public is now able to download the EPA Geodata Shapefile, Feature Class or extensible markup language (XML) file containing facility and site information from EPA's national program systems. The files are Internet accessible from the Envirofacts Web site (https://www3.epa.gov/enviro/). The data may be used with geospatial mapping applications. (Note: The files omit facilities without latitude/longitude coordinates.) The EPA Geospatial Data contains the name, location (latitude/longitude), and EPA program information about specific facilities and sites. In addition, the files contain a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), which allows mapping applications to present an option to users to access additional EPA data resources on a specific facility or site.
Image Size Variation Influence on Corrupted and Non-viewable BMP Image
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Azmi, Tengku Norsuhaila T.; Azma Abdullah, Nurul; Rahman, Nurul Hidayah Ab; Hamid, Isredza Rahmi A.; Chai Wen, Chuah
2017-08-01
Image is one of the evidence component seek in digital forensics. Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) format is most popular used in the Internet because JPEG files are very lossy and easy to compress that can speed up Internet transmitting processes. However, corrupted JPEG images are hard to recover due to the complexities of determining corruption point. Nowadays Bitmap (BMP) images are preferred in image processing compared to another formats because BMP image contain all the image information in a simple format. Therefore, in order to investigate the corruption point in JPEG, the file is required to be converted into BMP format. Nevertheless, there are many things that can influence the corrupting of BMP image such as the changes of image size that make the file non-viewable. In this paper, the experiment indicates that the size of BMP file influences the changes in the image itself through three conditions, deleting, replacing and insertion. From the experiment, we learnt by correcting the file size, it can able to produce a viewable file though partially. Then, it can be investigated further to identify the corruption point.
Dibblee, T. W.; Digital database compiled by Graham, S. E.; Mahony, T.M.; Blissenbach, J.L.; Mariant, J.J.; Wentworth, C.M.
1999-01-01
This Open-File Report is a digital geologic map database. The report serves to introduce and describe the digital data. There is no paper map included in the Open-File Report. The report includes PostScript and PDF plot files that can be used to plot images of the geologic map sheet and explanation sheet. This digital map database is prepared from a previously published map by Dibblee (1973). The geologic map database delineates map units that are identified by general age, lithology, and clast size following the stratigraphic nomenclature of the U.S. Geological Survey. For descriptions of the units, their stratigraphic relations, and sources of geologic mapping, consult the explanation sheet (of99-14_4b.ps or of99-14_4d.pdf), or the original published paper map (Dibblee, 1973). The scale of the source map limits the spatial resolution (scale) of the database to 1:125,000 or smaller. For those interested in the geology of Carrizo Plain and vicinity who do not use an ARC/INFO compatible Geographic Information System (GIS), but would like to obtain a paper map and explanation, PDF and PostScript plot files containing map images of the data in the digital database, as well as PostScript and PDF plot files of the explanation sheet and explanatory text, have been included in the database package (please see the section 'Digital Plot Files', page 5). The PostScript plot files require a gzip utility to access them. For those without computer capability, we can provide users with the PostScript or PDF files on tape that can be taken to a vendor for plotting. Paper plots can also be ordered directly from the USGS (please see the section 'Obtaining Plots from USGS Open-File Services', page 5). The content and character of the database, methods of obtaining it, and processes of extracting the map database from the tar (tape archive) file are described herein. The map database itself, consisting of six ARC/INFO coverages, can be obtained over the Internet or by magnetic tape copy as described below. The database was compiled using ARC/INFO, a commercial Geographic Information System (Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, California), with version 3.0 of the menu interface ALACARTE (Fitzgibbon and Wentworth, 1991, Fitzgibbon, 1991, Wentworth and Fitzgibbon, 1991). The ARC/INFO coverages are stored in uncompressed ARC export format (ARC/INFO version 7.x). All data files have been compressed, and may be uncompressed with gzip, which is available free of charge over the Internet via links from the USGS Public Domain Software page (http://edcwww.cr.usgs.gov/doc/edchome/ndcdb/public.html). ARC/INFO export files (files with the .e00 extension) can be converted into ARC/INFO coverages in ARC/INFO (see below) and can be read by some other Geographic Information Systems, such as MapInfo via ArcLink and ESRI's ArcView.
Sharing digital micrographs and other data files between computers.
Entwistle, A
2004-01-01
It ought to be easy to exchange digital micrographs and other computer data files with a colleague even on another continent. In practice, this often is not the case. The advantages and disadvantages of various methods that are available for exchanging data files between computers are discussed. When possible, data should be transferred through computer networking. When data are to be exchanged locally between computers with similar operating systems, the use of a local area network is recommended. For computers in commercial or academic environments that have dissimilar operating systems or are more widely spaced, the use of FTPs is recommended. Failing this, posting the data on a website and transferring by hypertext transfer protocol is suggested. If peer to peer exchange between computers in domestic environments is needed, the use of Messenger services such as Microsoft Messenger or Yahoo Messenger is the method of choice. When it is not possible to transfer the data files over the internet, single use, writable CD ROMs are the best media for transferring data. If for some reason this is not possible, DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW, 100 MB ZIP disks and USB flash media are potentially useful media for exchanging data files.
DIstributed VIRtual System (DIVIRS) Project
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Schorr, Herbert; Neuman, B. Clifford; Gaines, Stockton R.; Mizell, David
1996-01-01
The development of Prospero moved from the University of Washington to ISI and several new versions of the software were released from ISI during the contract period. Changes in the first release from ISI included bug fixes and extensions to support the needs of specific users. Among these changes was a new option to directory queries that allows attributes to be returned for all files in a directory together with the directory listing. This change greatly improves the performance of their server and reduces the number of packets sent across their trans-pacific connection to the rest of the internet. Several new access method were added to the Prospero file method. The Prospero Data Access Protocol was designed, to support secure retrieval of data from systems running Prospero.
Desktop document delivery using portable document format (PDF) files and the Web.
Shipman, J P; Gembala, W L; Reeder, J M; Zick, B A; Rainwater, M J
1998-01-01
Desktop access to electronic full-text literature was rated one of the most desirable services in a client survey conducted by the University of Washington Libraries. The University of Washington Health Sciences Libraries (UW HSL) conducted a ten-month pilot test from August 1996 to May 1997 to determine the feasibility of delivering electronic journal articles via the Internet to remote faculty. Articles were scanned into Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) files and delivered to individuals using Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) standard e-mail attachments and the Web. Participants retrieved scanned articles and used the Adobe Acrobat Reader software to view and print files. The pilot test required a special programming effort to automate the client notification and file deletion processes. Test participants were satisfied with the pilot test despite some technical difficulties. Desktop delivery is now offered as a routine delivery method from the UW HSL. PMID:9681165
Desktop document delivery using portable document format (PDF) files and the Web.
Shipman, J P; Gembala, W L; Reeder, J M; Zick, B A; Rainwater, M J
1998-07-01
Desktop access to electronic full-text literature was rated one of the most desirable services in a client survey conducted by the University of Washington Libraries. The University of Washington Health Sciences Libraries (UW HSL) conducted a ten-month pilot test from August 1996 to May 1997 to determine the feasibility of delivering electronic journal articles via the Internet to remote faculty. Articles were scanned into Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) files and delivered to individuals using Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) standard e-mail attachments and the Web. Participants retrieved scanned articles and used the Adobe Acrobat Reader software to view and print files. The pilot test required a special programming effort to automate the client notification and file deletion processes. Test participants were satisfied with the pilot test despite some technical difficulties. Desktop delivery is now offered as a routine delivery method from the UW HSL.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-25
... the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site http..., without prior registration, using the eComment system at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp... at the Commission in the Public Reference Room or may be viewed on the Commission's Web site at http...
76 FR 71389 - Agency Forms Submitted for OMB Review, Request for Comments
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-17
... techniques or other forms of information technology. Comments to the RRB or OIRA must contain the OMB control... equivalent version of Form BA-3 that can be submitted through the ERS which will include the option to file a.../System Access Application. OMB Control Number: 3220-0008. Forms Submitted: BA-3, BA-3 (Internet), BA-4...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-15
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its website viewers real... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while the internet portal Yahoo! continues to...
78 FR 52524 - Sunoco Pipeline LP; Notice of Petition for Declaratory Order
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-23
... link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... described in their petition. Any person desiring to intervene or to protest in this proceedings must file in... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an...
78 FR 62349 - Sunoco Pipeline L.P.; Notice of Petition for Declaratory Order
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-18
... to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to file electronically should... petition. Any person desiring to intervene or to protest in this proceeding must file in accordance with..., persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor...
10 CFR 2.1013 - Use of the electronic docket during the proceeding.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
.... Information contained in hyperlinks to a Web site on the Internet or to another PDF file, that is necessary... to the filing. (vii) All electronic submissions must be free of author-imposed security restrictions...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-27
... with an existing 56-kilovolt transmission line, maintained by Southern California Edison, which runs... intent, and competing applications may be filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Falk, Howard
1998-01-01
Discussion of CD (compact disc) recorders describes recording applications, including storing large graphic files, creating audio CDs, and storing material downloaded from the Internet; backing up files; lifespan; CD recording formats; continuous recording; recording software; recorder media; vulnerability of CDs; basic computer requirements; and…
Adding tools to the open source toolbox: The Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Porth, Tricia
1994-01-01
The Internet offers researchers additional sources of information not easily available from traditional sources such as print volumes or commercial data bases. Internet tools such as e-mail and file transfer protocol (ftp) speed up the way researchers communicate and transmit data. Mosaic, one of the newest additions to the Internet toolbox, allows users to combine tools such as ftp, gopher, wide area information server, and the world wide web with multimedia capabilities. Mosaic has quickly become a popular means of making information available on the Internet because it is versatile and easily customizable.
National Authentication Framework Implementation Study
2009-12-01
Identifiers RA Registration Authority SAML Security Assertion Markup Language SFA Single-factor Authentication SMS Short Messaging System SOA ...written on paper disclosed; passwords stored in electronic file copied. 1,2,3,4 Eaves‐ dropping The token secret or authenticator is revealed to...Internet 2.0 and the growing interest in systems developed based upon the Service- Oriented Architecture ( SOA ). While core specifications upon which
2014-09-01
becoming a more and more prevalent technology in the business world today. According to Syal and Goswami (2012), cloud technology is seen as a...use of computing resources, applications, and personal files without reliance on a single computer or system ( Syal & Goswami, 2012). By operating in...cloud services largely being web-based, which can be retrieved through most systems with access to the Internet ( Syal & Goswami, 2012). The end user can
Internet Connections to Mathematics Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Day, Roger
1995-01-01
Presents Internet connections appropriate for mathematics education; provides descriptions of ways that mathematics educators can access electronic resources such as e-mail, discussion groups, gopher servers, and transfer of files; and provides hints and examples from classroom connections and professional applications. (18 references) (Author/MKR)
Potholes on the Infobahn: Hazardous Conditions Ahead?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Laughon, Sally; Hanson, William R.
1996-01-01
Alerts educators to potentially objectionable Internet materials. Electronic mail, newsgroups, file transfer protocol sites, Internet Relay Chat (IRC), Multiuser Dungeons (MUDs), and Multiuser Object Oriented (MOOs) are services whose user anonymity can embolden discussions regarding sex, prejudice, religious dogma, and gambling. Teachers may wish…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-05
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real..., rather than as products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while the internet portal Yahoo...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-13
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while the internet portal Yahoo! continues to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-11
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while the internet portal Yahoo! continues to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-17
... NASDAQ Last Sale product, set forth in NASDAQ Rule 7039. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while the internet portal Yahoo! continues to...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-12
... such as NLS is borne out by the performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo... example, while the internet portal Yahoo! continues to disseminate only the BATS last sale product, Google...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kim, Hie-Sik; Nam, Chul; Ha, Kwan-Yong; Ayurzana, Odgeral; Kwon, Jong-Won
2005-12-01
The embedded systems have been applied to many fields, including households and industrial sites. The user interface technology with simple display on the screen was implemented more and more. The user demands are increasing and the system has more various applicable fields due to a high penetration rate of the Internet. Therefore, the demand for embedded system is tend to rise. An embedded system for image tracking was implemented. This system is used a fixed IP for the reliable server operation on TCP/IP networks. Using an USB camera on the embedded Linux system developed a real time broadcasting of video image on the Internet. The digital camera is connected at the USB host port of the embedded board. All input images from the video camera are continuously stored as a compressed JPEG file in a directory at the Linux web-server. And each frame image data from web camera is compared for measurement of displacement Vector. That used Block matching algorithm and edge detection algorithm for past speed. And the displacement vector is used at pan/tilt motor control through RS232 serial cable. The embedded board utilized the S3C2410 MPU, which used the ARM 920T core form Samsung. The operating system was ported to embedded Linux kernel and mounted of root file system. And the stored images are sent to the client PC through the web browser. It used the network function of Linux and it developed a program with protocol of the TCP/IP.
Use of the Internet for educational applications in prosthodontics.
van Putten, M C
1996-08-01
Internet is the common term for the information superhighway. The Internet has become a major information resource for educational, governmental, and business institutions. This article reviews the current operation of the Internet as a background for discussing educational opportunities for instruction in prosthodontics. Electronic mail, news groups, file transfer protocol, Gopher, and network navigators are discussed. The use of the World Wide Web for educational purposes by The Ohio State University College of Dentistry Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry is described.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... in English, and should be typed or legibly printed by hand in dark, preferably black ink, on 81/2″ by... Congress Information System (LOCIS). Alternative ways to connect through Internet are the World Wide Web... them through the Library of Congress Home Page on the World Wide Web by selecting the copyright link...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... in English, and should be typed or legibly printed by hand in dark, preferably black ink, on 81/2″ by... Congress Information System (LOCIS). Alternative ways to connect through Internet are the World Wide Web... them through the Library of Congress Home Page on the World Wide Web by selecting the copyright link...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... in English, and should be typed or legibly printed by hand in dark, preferably black ink, on 81/2″ by... Congress Information System (LOCIS). Alternative ways to connect through Internet are the World Wide Web... them through the Library of Congress Home Page on the World Wide Web by selecting the copyright link...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... in English, and should be typed or legibly printed by hand in dark, preferably black ink, on 81/2″ by... Congress Information System (LOCIS). Alternative ways to connect through Internet are the World Wide Web... them through the Library of Congress Home Page on the World Wide Web by selecting the copyright link...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... in English, and should be typed or legibly printed by hand in dark, preferably black ink, on 81/2″ by... Congress Information System (LOCIS). Alternative ways to connect through Internet are the World Wide Web... them through the Library of Congress Home Page on the World Wide Web by selecting the copyright link...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-14
... intervene or to protest should file with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street NE... . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be...Registration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and submit the intervention or protests. Persons unable to...
78 FR 63977 - Enable Bakken Crude Services, LLC; Notice of Request For Waiver
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-25
... person desiring to intervene or to protest in this proceedings must file in accordance with Rules 211 and... Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and validate an eRegistration account using the eRegistration link. Select the eFiling link to log on and...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-05
... Hydro 18 LLC; Notice of Preliminary Permit Application Accepted for Filing and Soliciting Comments... Hydro 18 LLC filed an application for a preliminary permit, pursuant to section 4(f) of the Federal... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-09
... consist of: (1) A new approximately 135-acre, 30-foot-deep upper reservoir constructed of enclosed earth... Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site under the ``e... filings please go to the Commission's Web site located at http://www.ferc.gov/filing-comments.asp . More...
Collecting and Animating Online Satellite Images.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Irons, Ralph
1995-01-01
Describes how to generate automated classroom resources from the Internet. Topics covered include viewing animated satellite weather images using file transfer protocol (FTP); sources of images on the Internet; shareware available for viewing images; software for automating image retrieval; procedures for animating satellite images; and storing…
Internet, World Wide Web, and Creativity.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Siau, Keng
1999-01-01
This article presents the services available on the Internet for creativity and discusses their applicability to electronic brainstorming. Services include bulletin boards, electronic mail and listservs, chat groups, file transfers, and remote login. Opportunities provided by the World Wide Web are discussed, along with tools available to…
Interactive real-time media streaming with reliable communication
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pan, Xunyu; Free, Kevin M.
2014-02-01
Streaming media is a recent technique for delivering multimedia information from a source provider to an end- user over the Internet. The major advantage of this technique is that the media player can start playing a multimedia file even before the entire file is transmitted. Most streaming media applications are currently implemented based on the client-server architecture, where a server system hosts the media file and a client system connects to this server system to download the file. Although the client-server architecture is successful in many situations, it may not be ideal to rely on such a system to provide the streaming service as users may be required to register an account using personal information in order to use the service. This is troublesome if a user wishes to watch a movie simultaneously while interacting with a friend in another part of the world over the Internet. In this paper, we describe a new real-time media streaming application implemented on a peer-to-peer (P2P) architecture in order to overcome these challenges within a mobile environment. When using the peer-to-peer architecture, streaming media is shared directly between end-users, called peers, with minimal or no reliance on a dedicated server. Based on the proposed software pɛvμa (pronounced [revma]), named for the Greek word meaning stream, we can host a media file on any computer and directly stream it to a connected partner. To accomplish this, pɛvμa utilizes the Microsoft .NET Framework and Windows Presentation Framework, which are widely available on various types of windows-compatible personal computers and mobile devices. With specially designed multi-threaded algorithms, the application can stream HD video at speeds upwards of 20 Mbps using the User Datagram Protocol (UDP). Streaming and playback are handled using synchronized threads that communicate with one another once a connection is established. Alteration of playback, such as pausing playback or tracking to a different spot in the media file, will be reflected in all media streams. These techniques are designed to allow users at different locations to simultaneously view a full length HD video and interactively control the media streaming session. To create a sustainable media stream with high quality, our system supports UDP packet loss recovery at high transmission speed using custom File- Buffers. Traditional real-time streaming protocols such as Real-time Transport Protocol/RTP Control Protocol (RTP/RTCP) provide no such error recovery mechanism. Finally, the system also features an Instant Messenger that allows users to perform social interactions with one another while they enjoy a media file. The ultimate goal of the application is to offer users a hassle free way to watch a media file over long distances without having to upload any personal information into a third party database. Moreover, the users can communicate with each other and stream media directly from one mobile device to another while maintaining an independence from traditional sign up required by most streaming services.
Everything you might want to know about the Internet but are afraid to ask!. A new users resource
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Thiel, E.
This document is a guide to accessing the Internet and the services available on Internet. The document contains a short explanation of the Internet by E. Kroll and E. Hoffman, brief descriptions of the primary access tools, a glossary, answers to frequently asked questions about the Internet, J. Martin`s `Search for Internet Treasure` and other helpful information. The data access tools discussed in this document include Gopher, World Wide Web, WAIS, ASTRA, ARCHIE, WHOIS, NETSERV, and TRICKLE. The file transfer tool discussed is BITFTP. The two communication services discussed are NETNEWS and LISTSERV.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-27
... turbine where the pressure would be reduced. The applicant proposes to interconnect with an existing 56... applications may be filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions...
20 CFR 418.3220 - When is your application considered filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
...? 418.3220 Section 418.3220 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE SUBSIDIES... the day it is submitted electronically through our Internet Web site. If a State Medicaid agency... inquiry about your subsidy eligibility is made, or the date we receive a partially completed Internet...
20 CFR 418.3220 - When is your application considered filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
...? 418.3220 Section 418.3220 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE SUBSIDIES... the day it is submitted electronically through our Internet Web site. If a State Medicaid agency... inquiry about your subsidy eligibility is made, or the date we receive a partially completed Internet...
20 CFR 418.3220 - When is your application considered filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
...? 418.3220 Section 418.3220 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE SUBSIDIES... the day it is submitted electronically through our Internet Web site. If a State Medicaid agency... inquiry about your subsidy eligibility is made, or the date we receive a partially completed Internet...
Internet Resources for Civic Educators. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pinhey, Laura A.
The Internet is an important resource for K-12 citizenship education teachers. Curriculum guides, lesson plans, government documents, conference proceedings, databases, photographs, and multimedia files provide the classroom teacher with a variety of materials including many primary sources. An annotated list of 15 World Wide Web sites are…
Evaluating Information on the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brandt, D. Scott
1996-01-01
Evaluation of information found on the Internet requires the same assessment of reliability, credibility, perspective, purpose and author credentials as required with print materials. Things to check include whether the source is from a moderated or unmoderated list or FTP (file transfer protocol) site; directories for affiliation and biographical…
An Educators' Guide to Information Access across the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hazari, Sunil
1994-01-01
A discussion of tools available for use of the Internet, particularly by college and university educators and students, offers information on use of various services, including electronic mailing list servers, data communications protocols for networking, inter-host connections, file transfer protocol, gopher software, bibliographic searching,…
Personal computer security: part 1. Firewalls, antivirus software, and Internet security suites.
Caruso, Ronald D
2003-01-01
Personal computer (PC) security in the era of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) involves two interrelated elements: safeguarding the basic computer system itself and protecting the information it contains and transmits, including personal files. HIPAA regulations have toughened the requirements for securing patient information, requiring every radiologist with such data to take further precautions. Security starts with physically securing the computer. Account passwords and a password-protected screen saver should also be set up. A modern antivirus program can easily be installed and configured. File scanning and updating of virus definitions are simple processes that can largely be automated and should be performed at least weekly. A software firewall is also essential for protection from outside intrusion, and an inexpensive hardware firewall can provide yet another layer of protection. An Internet security suite yields additional safety. Regular updating of the security features of installed programs is important. Obtaining a moderate degree of PC safety and security is somewhat inconvenient but is necessary and well worth the effort. Copyright RSNA, 2003
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-22
... protests: June 14, 2013. All documents may be filed electronically via the Internet. See, 18 CFR 385.2001(a... existing boat dock into a floating pavilion; (4) install a boat ramp; (5) construct a parking area and...
Navigating the Internet: Evaluating Gopher Clients for Windows.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lonardo, Angela; And Others
1995-01-01
Identifies and discusses the criteria that end users might employ when evaluating a gopher client, particularly for the Windows environment. Topics include cost and availability, help features, functionality, viewing, searching, navigating, bookmarks, retrieving and displaying files, robustness, and gopher clients available via FTP (file transfer…
Viewing CAD Drawings on the Internet
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwendau, Mark
2004-01-01
Computer aided design (CAD) has been producing 3-D models for years. AutoCAD software is frequently used to create sophisticated 3-D models. These CAD files can be exported as 3DS files for import into Autodesk's 3-D Studio Viz. In this program, the user can render and modify the 3-D model before exporting it out as a WRL (world file hyperlinked)…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-30
... service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an... [email protected] . or call (866) 208-3676 (toll free). For TTY, call (202) 502-8659. Dated: July 24, 2013. Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr., Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. 2013-18262 Filed 7-29-13; 8:45 am] BILLING...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-07
... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34-61812; File No. SR-Phlx-2010-49] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change by NASDAQ OMX PHLX, Inc. To Establish $2.50 Strike Price Intervals for Options on the NASDAQ Internet Index \\SM\\ March 31, 2010. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Fletcher, Alex; Yoo, Terry S.
2004-04-01
Public databases today can be constructed with a wide variety of authoring and management structures. The widespread appeal of Internet search engines suggests that public information be made open and available to common search strategies, making accessible information that would otherwise be hidden by the infrastructure and software interfaces of a traditional database management system. We present the construction and organizational details for managing NOVA, the National Online Volumetric Archive. As an archival effort of the Visible Human Project for supporting medical visualization research, archiving 3D multimodal radiological teaching files, and enhancing medical education with volumetric data, our overall database structure is simplified; archives grow by accruing information, but seldom have to modify, delete, or overwrite stored records. NOVA is being constructed and populated so that it is transparent to the Internet; that is, much of its internal structure is mirrored in HTML allowing internet search engines to investigate, catalog, and link directly to the deep relational structure of the collection index. The key organizational concept for NOVA is the Image Content Group (ICG), an indexing strategy for cataloging incoming data as a set structure rather than by keyword management. These groups are managed through a series of XML files and authoring scripts. We cover the motivation for Image Content Groups, their overall construction, authorship, and management in XML, and the pilot results for creating public data repositories using this strategy.
20 CFR 418.3220 - When is your application considered filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
...? 418.3220 Section 418.3220 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE SUBSIDIES... the day it is submitted electronically through our Internet Web site. If a State Medicaid agency... subsidy application from our Internet Web site where the requirements set forth in § 418.3230 are met. ...
20 CFR 418.3220 - When is your application considered filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
...? 418.3220 Section 418.3220 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE SUBSIDIES... the day it is submitted electronically through our Internet Web site. If a State Medicaid agency... subsidy application from our Internet Web site where the requirements set forth in § 418.3230 are met. ...
My Beloved Blackboard: Teacher Empowerment for Students' Success.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Caplan-Carbin, Elizabeth
This paper describes a university German teacher's experience using the file transfer capabilities of the Blackboard Internet tool. The introduction highlights some of the features and advantages of Blackboard. The first section discusses teacher empowerment, noting that the Internet empowers the teacher by providing the wealth of the worlds…
20 CFR 404.630 - Use of date of written statement as filing date.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... contacts us through the Internet by completing and transmitting the Personal Identification Information data on the Internet Social Security Benefit Application to us, we will use the date of the... date. 404.630 Section 404.630 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FEDERAL OLD-AGE...
20 CFR 404.630 - Use of date of written statement as filing date.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... contacts us through the Internet by completing and transmitting the Personal Identification Information data on the Internet Social Security Benefit Application to us, we will use the date of the... date. 404.630 Section 404.630 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FEDERAL OLD-AGE...
20 CFR 404.630 - Use of date of written statement as filing date.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... contacts us through the Internet by completing and transmitting the Personal Identification Information data on the Internet Social Security Benefit Application to us, we will use the date of the... date. 404.630 Section 404.630 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FEDERAL OLD-AGE...
20 CFR 404.630 - Use of date of written statement as filing date.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... contacts us through the Internet by completing and transmitting the Personal Identification Information data on the Internet Social Security Benefit Application to us, we will use the date of the... date. 404.630 Section 404.630 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FEDERAL OLD-AGE...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Descy, Don E.
1993-01-01
This introduction to the Internet with examples for Macintosh computer users demonstrates the ease of using e-mail, participating on discussion group listservs, logging in to remote sites using Telnet, and obtaining resources using the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). Included are lists of discussion groups, Telnet sites, and FTP Archive sites. (EA)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-16
... for Internet Protocol Captioned Telephone Service AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission. ACTION... Internet Protocol Captioned Telephone Service (IP CTS) in the IP CTS Reform Order. The Commission seeks... from the Interstate Telecommunications Relay Service Fund (TRS Fund) for minutes of use generated by...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-15
... the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet access who will eFile a document and/or be listed as a contact for an intervenor must create and validate...
75 FR 32341 - Import Administration IA ACCESS Pilot Program
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-08
... submitted electronically need not also be submitted in hard copy. Persons wishing to submit written comments in hard copy should file one signed original and two copies of each set of comments to the address... . Any questions concerning file formatting, document conversion, access on the Internet, or other...
Virus Alert: Ten Steps to Safe Computing.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gunter, Glenda A.
1997-01-01
Discusses computer viruses and explains how to detect them; discusses virus protection and the need to update antivirus software; and offers 10 safe computing tips, including scanning floppy disks and commercial software, how to safely download files from the Internet, avoiding pirated software copies, and backing up files. (LRW)
Techtalk: Telecommunications for Improving Developmental Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Caverly, David C.; Broderick, Bill
1993-01-01
Explains how to access the Internet, discussing hardware and software considerations, connectivity, and types of access available to users. Describes the uses of electronic mail; TELNET, a method for remotely logging onto another computer; and anonymous File Transfer Protocol (FTP), a method for downloading files from a remote computer. (MAB)
Using electronic surveys in nursing research.
Cope, Diane G
2014-11-01
Computer and Internet use in businesses and homes in the United States has dramatically increased since the early 1980s. In 2011, 76% of households reported having a computer, compared with only 8% in 1984 (File, 2013). A similar increase in Internet use has also been seen, with 72% of households reporting access of the Internet in 2011 compared with 18% in 1997 (File, 2013). This emerging trend in technology has prompted use of electronic surveys in the research community as an alternative to previous telephone and postal surveys. Electronic surveys can offer an efficient, cost-effective method for data collection; however, challenges exist. An awareness of the issues and strategies to optimize data collection using web-based surveys is critical when designing research studies. This column will discuss the different types and advantages and disadvantages of using electronic surveys in nursing research, as well as methods to optimize the quality and quantity of survey responses.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-28
... Protection and Locked/ Crossed Market Plan (``Decentralized Plan'').\\6\\ In particular, the Commission...: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or... Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-27
.... NSCC believes it can offer a number of control improvements to the current manual, decentralized, and...: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or... one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-11
... Commission's VRS Reform Order regarding the use of Internet Protocol Captioned Telephone Service (IP CTS... requested clarification would force Purple and other IP CTS providers to cease the provision of IP CTS using... of Internet Protocol Captioned Telephone Service (IP CTS) through Web or wireless technologies...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-28
... not yet fully operational. Among other things, the telephone services provided by third-party carriers... the temporary suspension was needed because of the ongoing intermittent phone and internet service. Specifically, the wired telephone lines and internet connections for Floor brokers continued to not be...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-29
... provide guaranteed settlement and central counterparty services,\\10\\ which among other things established... following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules... method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhang, De-gan; Zhang, Xiao-dan
2012-11-01
With the growth of the amount of information manipulated by embedded application systems, which are embedded into devices and offer access to the devices on the internet, the requirements of saving the information systemically is necessary so as to fulfil access from the client and the local processing more efficiently. For supporting mobile applications, a design and implementation solution of embedded un-interruptible power supply (UPS) system (in brief, EUPSS) is brought forward for long-distance monitoring and controlling of UPS based on Web. The implementation of system is based on ATmega161, RTL8019AS and Arm chips with TCP/IP protocol suite for communication. In the embedded UPS system, an embedded file system is designed and implemented which saves the data and index information on a serial EEPROM chip in a structured way and communicates with a microcontroller unit through I2C bus. By embedding the file system into UPS system or other information appliances, users can access and manipulate local data on the web client side. Embedded file system on chips will play a major role in the growth of IP networking. Based on our experiment tests, the mobile users can easily monitor and control UPS in different places of long-distance. The performance of EUPSS has satisfied the requirements of all kinds of Web-based mobile applications.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rash, James; Parise, Ron; Hogie, Keith; Criscuolo, Ed; Langston, Jim; Jackson, Chris; Price, Harold; Powers, Edward I. (Technical Monitor)
2000-01-01
The Operating Missions as Nodes on the Internet (OMNI) project at NASA's Goddard Space flight Center (GSFC), is demonstrating the use of standard Internet protocols for spacecraft communication systems. This year, demonstrations of Internet access to a flying spacecraft have been performed with the UoSAT-12 spacecraft owned and operated by Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd. (SSTL). Previously, demonstrations were performed using a ground satellite simulator and NASA's Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS). These activities are part of NASA's Space Operations Management Office (SOMO) Technology Program, The work is focused on defining the communication architecture for future NASA missions to support both NASA's "faster, better, cheaper" concept and to enable new types of collaborative science. The use of standard Internet communication technology for spacecraft simplifies design, supports initial integration and test across an IP based network, and enables direct communication between scientists and instruments as well as between different spacecraft, The most recent demonstrations consisted of uploading an Internet Protocol (IP) software stack to the UoSAT- 12 spacecraft, simple modifications to the SSTL ground station, and a series of tests to measure performance of various Internet applications. The spacecraft was reconfigured on orbit at very low cost. The total period between concept and the first tests was only 3 months. The tests included basic network connectivity (PING), automated clock synchronization (NTP), and reliable file transfers (FTP). Future tests are planned to include additional protocols such as Mobile IP, e-mail, and virtual private networks (VPN) to enable automated, operational spacecraft communication networks. The work performed and results of the initial phase of tests are summarized in this paper. This work is funded and directed by NASA/GSFC with technical leadership by CSC in arrangement with SSTL, and Vytek Wireless.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Yamamoto, K.; Murata, K.; Kimura, E.; Honda, R.
2006-12-01
In the Solar-Terrestrial Physics (STP) field, the amount of satellite observation data has been increasing every year. It is necessary to solve the following three problems to achieve large-scale statistical analyses of plenty of data. (i) More CPU power and larger memory and disk size are required. However, total powers of personal computers are not enough to analyze such amount of data. Super-computers provide a high performance CPU and rich memory area, but they are usually separated from the Internet or connected only for the purpose of programming or data file transfer. (ii) Most of the observation data files are managed at distributed data sites over the Internet. Users have to know where the data files are located. (iii) Since no common data format in the STP field is available now, users have to prepare reading program for each data by themselves. To overcome the problems (i) and (ii), we constructed a parallel and distributed data analysis environment based on the Gfarm reference implementation of the Grid Datafarm architecture. The Gfarm shares both computational resources and perform parallel distributed processings. In addition, the Gfarm provides the Gfarm filesystem which can be as virtual directory tree among nodes. The Gfarm environment is composed of three parts; a metadata server to manage distributed files information, filesystem nodes to provide computational resources and a client to throw a job into metadata server and manages data processing schedulings. In the present study, both data files and data processes are parallelized on the Gfarm with 6 file system nodes: CPU clock frequency of each node is Pentium V 1GHz, 256MB memory and40GB disk. To evaluate performances of the present Gfarm system, we scanned plenty of data files, the size of which is about 300MB for each, in three processing methods: sequential processing in one node, sequential processing by each node and parallel processing by each node. As a result, in comparison between the number of files and the elapsed time, parallel and distributed processing shorten the elapsed time to 1/5 than sequential processing. On the other hand, sequential processing times were shortened in another experiment, whose file size is smaller than 100KB. In this case, the elapsed time to scan one file is within one second. It implies that disk swap took place in case of parallel processing by each node. We note that the operation became unstable when the number of the files exceeded 1000. To overcome the problem (iii), we developed an original data class. This class supports our reading of data files with various data formats since it converts them into an original data format since it defines schemata for every type of data and encapsulates the structure of data files. In addition, since this class provides a function of time re-sampling, users can easily convert multiple data (array) with different time resolution into the same time resolution array. Finally, using the Gfarm, we achieved a high performance environment for large-scale statistical data analyses. It should be noted that the present method is effective only when one data file size is large enough. At present, we are restructuring the new Gfarm environment with 8 nodes: CPU is Athlon 64 x2 Dual Core 2GHz, 2GB memory and 1.2TB disk (using RAID0) for each node. Our original class is to be implemented on the new Gfarm environment. In the present talk, we show the latest results with applying the present system for data analyses with huge number of satellite observation data files.
Use of a secure Internet Web site for collaborative medical research.
Marshall, W W; Haley, R W
2000-10-11
Researchers who collaborate on clinical research studies from diffuse locations need a convenient, inexpensive, secure way to record and manage data. The Internet, with its World Wide Web, provides a vast network that enables researchers with diverse types of computers and operating systems anywhere in the world to log data through a common interface. Development of a Web site for scientific data collection can be organized into 10 steps, including planning the scientific database, choosing a database management software system, setting up database tables for each collaborator's variables, developing the Web site's screen layout, choosing a middleware software system to tie the database software to the Web site interface, embedding data editing and calculation routines, setting up the database on the central server computer, obtaining a unique Internet address and name for the Web site, applying security measures to the site, and training staff who enter data. Ensuring the security of an Internet database requires limiting the number of people who have access to the server, setting up the server on a stand-alone computer, requiring user-name and password authentication for server and Web site access, installing a firewall computer to prevent break-ins and block bogus information from reaching the server, verifying the identity of the server and client computers with certification from a certificate authority, encrypting information sent between server and client computers to avoid eavesdropping, establishing audit trails to record all accesses into the Web site, and educating Web site users about security techniques. When these measures are carefully undertaken, in our experience, information for scientific studies can be collected and maintained on Internet databases more efficiently and securely than through conventional systems of paper records protected by filing cabinets and locked doors. JAMA. 2000;284:1843-1849.
Burton, J.S.
1998-01-01
This paper discusses the programmes of the National Water Data Exchange (NAWDEX) in providing access to US Geological Survey (USGS) water data and water-related information. NAWDEX dissseminates water data and water-related information by working cooperatively through a network of 68 Assistance Centers to more than 430 member organizations. In addition, NAWDEX provides access to the USGS Water Data Storage System (WATSTORE) and the US Environmental Protection Agency's Storage and Retrieval System (STORET). Recently, the trend has been to make water resources data available over the World Wide Web on the Internet. The NAWDEX homepage, located at Uniform Resource Locator http://h2o.er.usgs.gov/public/nawdex/nawdex.html, provides links to (a) Selected Water Resources Abstracts; (b) National Water Conditions Report; (c) historical streamflow data: and (d) real-time streamflow conditions. NAWDEX also transfers data to users over the Internet through the file transfer protocol (FTP).
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Dykstra, D.; Blomer, J.
Both the CernVM File System (CVMFS) and the Frontier Distributed Database Caching System (Frontier) distribute centrally updated data worldwide for LHC experiments using http proxy caches. Neither system provides privacy or access control on reading the data, but both control access to updates of the data and can guarantee the authenticity and integrity of the data transferred to clients over the internet. CVMFS has since its early days required digital signatures and secure hashes on all distributed data, and recently Frontier has added X.509-based authenticity and integrity checking. In this paper we detail and compare the security models of CVMFSmore » and Frontier.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION THE FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT FREE ANNUAL FILE DISCLOSURES § 610.2 Centralized... request methods, at the consumers' option: (i) A single, dedicated Internet website, (ii) A single, dedicated toll-free telephone number; and (iii) Mail directed to a single address; (2) Be designed, funded...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION THE FAIR CREDIT REPORTING ACT FREE ANNUAL FILE DISCLOSURES § 610.2 Centralized... request methods, at the consumers' option: (i) A single, dedicated Internet website, (ii) A single, dedicated toll-free telephone number; and (iii) Mail directed to a single address; (2) Be designed, funded...
18 CFR 385.2003 - Specifications (Rule 2003).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... governing timeliness, a document filed via the Internet will be deemed to have been received by the... other word or data processing equipment; (2) Have double-spaced lines with left margins not less than 11/2 inch wide, except that any tariff or rate filing may be single-spaced; (3) Have indented and...
77 FR 30485 - Petitions for Reconsideration of Action in Rulemaking Proceeding
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-23
... Petition must be filed by June 7, 2012. Replies to an opposition must be filed June 18, 2012. ADDRESSES... Captioning of Internet Protocol-Delivered Video Programming: Implementation of the Twenty-First Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act of 2010, published at 77 FR 19480, March 30, 2012, and published...
28 CFR 801.2 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... will include all necessary information for your claim is to submit a completed Standard Form 95 (“SF 95... this section) and on the Internet at http://www.usdoj.gov/civil/forms/forms.htm. (2) If you do not use... prior to final agency action or prior to your filing suit in court. ...
28 CFR 801.2 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... will include all necessary information for your claim is to submit a completed Standard Form 95 (“SF 95... this section) and on the Internet at http://www.usdoj.gov/civil/forms/forms.htm. (2) If you do not use... prior to final agency action or prior to your filing suit in court. ...
28 CFR 801.2 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... will include all necessary information for your claim is to submit a completed Standard Form 95 (“SF 95... this section) and on the Internet at http://www.usdoj.gov/civil/forms/forms.htm. (2) If you do not use... prior to final agency action or prior to your filing suit in court. ...
28 CFR 801.2 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... will include all necessary information for your claim is to submit a completed Standard Form 95 (“SF 95... this section) and on the Internet at http://www.usdoj.gov/civil/forms/forms.htm. (2) If you do not use... prior to final agency action or prior to your filing suit in court. ...
Baran, Michael C; Moseley, Hunter N B; Sahota, Gurmukh; Montelione, Gaetano T
2002-10-01
Modern protein NMR spectroscopy laboratories have a rapidly growing need for an easily queried local archival system of raw experimental NMR datasets. SPINS (Standardized ProteIn Nmr Storage) is an object-oriented relational database that provides facilities for high-volume NMR data archival, organization of analyses, and dissemination of results to the public domain by automatic preparation of the header files required for submission of data to the BioMagResBank (BMRB). The current version of SPINS coordinates the process from data collection to BMRB deposition of raw NMR data by standardizing and integrating the storage and retrieval of these data in a local laboratory file system. Additional facilities include a data mining query tool, graphical database administration tools, and a NMRStar v2. 1.1 file generator. SPINS also includes a user-friendly internet-based graphical user interface, which is optionally integrated with Varian VNMR NMR data collection software. This paper provides an overview of the data model underlying the SPINS database system, a description of its implementation in Oracle, and an outline of future plans for the SPINS project.
The Interplanetary Internet: A Communications Infrastructure for Mars Exploration
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Burleigh, S.; Cerf, V.; Durst, R.; Fall, K.; Hooke, A.; Scott, K.; Weiss, H.
2002-01-01
A successful program of Mars Exploration will depend heavily on a robust and dependable space communications infrastructure that is well integrated with the terrestrial Internet. In the same way that the underpinnings of the Internet are the standardized "TCP/IP" suite of protocols, an "Interplanetary Internet" will need a similar set of capabilities that can support reliable communications across vast distances and highly stressed communications environments. For the past twenty years, the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) has been developing standardized long- haul space link communications techniques that are now in use by over two hundred missions within the international space community. New CCSDS developments, shortly to be infused into Mars missions, include a proximity link standard and a store-and- forward file transfer protocol. As part of its `Next Generation Internet' initiative, the U.S. Defense Advanced Projects Agency (DARPA) recently supported an architectural study of a future "InterPlaNetary Internet" (IPN). The IPN architecture assumes that in short-delay environments - such as on and around Mars - standard Internet technologies will be adapted to the locally harsh environment and deployed within surface vehicles and orbiting relays. A long-haul interplanetary backbone network that includes Deep Space Network (DSN) gateways into the terrestrial Internet will interconnect these distributed internets that are scattered across the Solar System. Just as TCP/IP unites the Earth's "network of networks" to become the Internet, a new suite of protocols known as "Bundling" will enable the IPN to become a "network of internets" to support true interplanetary dialog. An InterPlaNetary Internet Research Group has been established within the Internet community to coordinate this research and NASA has begun to support the further development of the IPN architecture and the Bundling protocols. A strategy is being developed whereby the current set of standard CCSDS data communications protocols can be incrementally evolved so that true InterPlaNetary Internet operations are feasible by the end of the decade. The strategy - which is already in progress via the deployment of Mars relay links - needs individual missions to each contribute increments of capability so that a standard communications infrastructure can rapidly accrete. This paper will describe the IPN architectural concepts, discuss the current set of standard data communications capabilities that exist to support Mars exploration and review the proposed new developments. We will also postulate that the concept is scalable and can grow to support future scenarios where human intelligence is widely distributed across the Solar System and day-to-day communications dialog among planets is routine. 1 2 3 4 5
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chen, Ching-chih
1996-01-01
Summarizes how the Library of Congress' digital library collections can be accessed globally via the Internet and World Wide Web. Outlines the resources found in each of the various access points: gopher, online catalog, library and legislative Web sites, legal and copyright databases, and FTP (file transfer protocol) sites. (LAM)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-12
... Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \\1\\ and Rule 608 thereunder,\\2\\ notice is hereby given that on June 24, 2011... Internet Access to Real- Time OPRA Data.'' The definitions of the terms ``Hosted Solution'' and ``Client... circumstances in which an OPRA Vendor may pay OPRA's ``Internet Service Only'' Redistribution Fee ($650/month...
Moving Data, Moving Students: Involving Students in Learning about Internet Data Traffic
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reinicke, Bryan A.; Yaylacicegi, Ulku
2010-01-01
Undergraduate students often have difficulty understanding the way in which data moves across a TCP/IP network, such as the Internet. From the initial data request, to larger files being packetized and transmitted via multiple routes, the students can become lost in the details. These are important concepts for both introductory Management…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-01
... recently amended Rule 971 to, among other things, add new subsection D, which requires the chief executive...: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or... Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-31
..., 2012. \\2\\ Amendment No. 1, among other things, provides the unconsolidated financial statements for... Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an email to rule-comments... on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the...
77 FR 9653 - Comment Sought on Potential Data for Connect America Fund Phase One Incremental Support
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2012-02-17
... Internet by accessing the ECFS: http://fjallfoss.fcc.gov/ecfs2/ . Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file..., or via the Internet at http://www.bcpiweb.com . 1. On November 18, 2011, the Commission released the... things, the Commission established a transitional mechanism to distribute high cost universal service...
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... on the Exchange's Internet Web site at http://www.directedge.com . \\3\\ A Member is any registered... strategy to the ROUD/ROUE routing strategies is Parallel D or Parallel 2D with the DRT (Dark routing... one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www...
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2012-12-31
... other things, that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt and accurate... the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ), or Send an email to... all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-31
... those customers. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \\6\\ requires, among other things, that the rules of a... submitted by any of the following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form... efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet...
Mavrikakis, I; Mantas, J; Diomidous, M
2007-01-01
This paper is based on the research on the possible structure of an information system for the purposes of occupational health and safety management. We initiated a questionnaire in order to find the possible interest on the part of potential users in the subject of occupational health and safety. The depiction of the potential interest is vital both for the software analysis cycle and development according to previous models. The evaluation of the results tends to create pilot applications among different enterprises. Documentation and process improvements ascertained quality of services, operational support, occupational health and safety advice are the basics of the above applications. Communication and codified information among intersted parts is the other target of the survey regarding health issues. Computer networks can offer such services. The network will consist of certain nodes responsible to inform executives on Occupational Health and Safety. A web database has been installed for inserting and searching documents. The submission of files to a server and the answers to questionnaires through the web help the experts to perform their activities. Based on the requirements of enterprises we have constructed a web file server. We submit files so that users can retrieve the files which they need. The access is limited to authorized users. Digital watermarks authenticate and protect digital objects.
Cloud Based Drive Forensic and DDoS Analysis on Seafile as Case Study
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Bahaweres, R. B.; Santo, N. B.; Ningsih, A. S.
2017-01-01
The rapid development of Internet due to increasing data rates through both broadband cable networks and 4G wireless mobile, make everyone easily connected to the internet. Storages as Services (StaaS) is more popular and many users want to store their data in one place so that whenever they need they can easily access anywhere, any place and anytime in the cloud. The use of the service makes it vulnerable to use by someone to commit a crime or can do Denial of Service (DoS) on cloud storage services. The criminals can use the cloud storage services to store, upload and download illegal file or document to the cloud storage. In this study, we try to implement a private cloud storage using Seafile on Raspberry Pi and perform simulations in Local Area Network and Wi-Fi environment to analyze forensically to discover or open a criminal act can be traced and proved forensically. Also, we can identify, collect and analyze the artifact of server and client, such as a registry of the desktop client, the file system, the log of seafile, the cache of the browser, and database forensic.
Public census data on CD-ROM at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Merrill, D.W.
The Comprehensive Epidemiologic Data Resource (CEDR) and Populations at Risk to Environmental Pollution (PAREP) projects, of the Information and Computing Sciences Division (ICSD) at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL), are using public socio-economic and geographic data files which are available to CEDR and PAREP collaborators via LBL`s computing network. At this time 70 CD-ROM diskettes (approximately 36 gigabytes) are on line via the Unix file server cedrcd. lbl. gov. Most of the files are from the US Bureau of the Census, and most pertain to the 1990 Census of Population and Housing. All the CD-ROM diskettes contain documentation in the formmore » of ASCII text files. Printed documentation for most files is available for inspection at University of California Data and Technical Assistance (UC DATA), or the UC Documents Library. Many of the CD-ROM diskettes distributed by the Census Bureau contain software for PC compatible computers, for easily accessing the data. Shared access to the data is maintained through a collaboration among the CEDR and PAREP projects at LBL, and UC DATA, and the UC Documents Library. Via the Sun Network File System (NFS), these data can be exported to Internet computers for direct access by the user`s application program(s).« less
Public census data on CD-ROM at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Merrill, D.W.
The Comprehensive Epidemiologic Data Resource (CEDR) and Populations at Risk to Environmental Pollution (PAREP) projects, of the Information and Computing Sciences Division (ICSD) at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL), are using public socio-economic and geographic data files which are available to CEDR and PAREP collaborators via LBL's computing network. At this time 70 CD-ROM diskettes (approximately 36 gigabytes) are on line via the Unix file server cedrcd. lbl. gov. Most of the files are from the US Bureau of the Census, and most pertain to the 1990 Census of Population and Housing. All the CD-ROM diskettes contain documentation in the formmore » of ASCII text files. Printed documentation for most files is available for inspection at University of California Data and Technical Assistance (UC DATA), or the UC Documents Library. Many of the CD-ROM diskettes distributed by the Census Bureau contain software for PC compatible computers, for easily accessing the data. Shared access to the data is maintained through a collaboration among the CEDR and PAREP projects at LBL, and UC DATA, and the UC Documents Library. Via the Sun Network File System (NFS), these data can be exported to Internet computers for direct access by the user's application program(s).« less
Performance Evaluation of Peer-to-Peer Progressive Download in Broadband Access Networks
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shibuya, Megumi; Ogishi, Tomohiko; Yamamoto, Shu
P2P (Peer-to-Peer) file sharing architectures have scalable and cost-effective features. Hence, the application of P2P architectures to media streaming is attractive and expected to be an alternative to the current video streaming using IP multicast or content delivery systems because the current systems require expensive network infrastructures and large scale centralized cache storage systems. In this paper, we investigate the P2P progressive download enabling Internet video streaming services. We demonstrated the capability of the P2P progressive download in both laboratory test network as well as in the Internet. Through the experiments, we clarified the contribution of the FTTH links to the P2P progressive download in the heterogeneous access networks consisting of FTTH and ADSL links. We analyzed the cause of some download performance degradation occurred in the experiment and discussed about the effective methods to provide the video streaming service using P2P progressive download in the current heterogeneous networks.
To improve public health and the environment, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) collects information about facilities, sites, or places subject to environmental regulation or of environmental interest. Through the Geospatial Data Download Service, the public is now able to download the EPA Geodata shapefile containing facility and site information from EPA's national program systems. The file is Internet accessible from the Envirofacts Web site (https://www3.epa.gov/enviro/). The data may be used with geospatial mapping applications. (Note: The shapefile omits facilities without latitude/longitude coordinates.) The EPA Geospatial Data contains the name, location (latitude/longitude), and EPA program information about specific facilities and sites. In addition, the file contains a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), which allows mapping applications to present an option to users to access additional EPA data resources on a specific facility or site. This dataset shows Brownfields listed in the 2012 Facility Registry System.
Analysis of the request patterns to the NSSDC on-line archive
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Johnson, Theodore
1994-01-01
NASA missions, both for earth science and for space science, collect huge amounts of data, and the rate at which data is being gathered is increasing. For example, the EOSDIS project is expected to collect petabytes per year. In addition, these archives are being made available to remote users over the Internet. The ability to manage the growth of the size and request activity of scientific archives depends on an understanding of the access patterns of scientific users. The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) of NASA Goddard Space Flight Center has run their on-line mass storage archive of space data, the National Data Archive and Distribution Service (NDADS), since November 1991. A large world-wide space research community makes use of NSSDC, requesting more than 20,000 files per month. Since the initiation of their service, they have maintained log files which record all accesses the archive. In this report, we present an analysis of the NDADS log files. We analyze the log files, and discuss several issues, including caching, reference patterns, clustering, and system loading.
Digital geologic map of part of the Thompson Falls 1:100,000 quadrangle, Idaho
Lewis, Reed S.; Derkey, Pamela D.
1999-01-01
The geology of the Thompson Falls 1:100,000 quadrangle, Idaho was compiled by Reed S. Lewis in 1997 onto a 1:100,000-scale greenline mylar of the topographic base map for input into a geographic information system (GIS). The resulting digital geologic map GIS can be queried in many ways to produce a variety of geologic maps. Digital base map data files (topography, roads, towns, rivers and lakes, etc.) are not included: they may be obtained from a variety of commercial and government sources. This database is not meant to be used or displayed at any scale larger than 1:100,000 (e.g., 1:62,500 or 1:24,000). The map area is located in north Idaho. This open-file report describes the geologic map units, the methods used to convert the geologic map data into a digital format, the Arc/Info GIS file structures and relationships, and explains how to download the digital files from the U.S. Geological Survey public access World Wide Web site on the Internet.
Web-based radiology: a future to be created.
Canadè, Adolfo; Palladino, Francesco; Pitzalis, Gianluca; Campioni, Paolo; Marano, Pasquale
2003-01-01
The impact of Internet on Medicine and Surgery is certainly remarkable, however the influence it had on Diagnostic Imaging was even stronger. The standardization of digital images acquired by the different medical imaging equipment has further facilitated the diffusion, transmission and communication in radiology within hospitals as well as on WEB. Radiology departments are bound to become "filmless" and with the present "tablet PC" radiological images will be directly transferred to the patient's bed in the relative electronic patient report. For radiology, interactive education could be envisaged with a tutor who guides the student(s) through the network. The Internet is an inexhaustible source of radiologic educational and information material with a number of sites of clinical cases, tutorial and teaching files, journals and magisterial lectures on-line. In a near future, the Internet could be applied in the simulation of clinicoradiologic cases or in applications of artificial intelligence with expert systems to support the solution of most complex cases.
Indiva: a middleware for managing distributed media environment
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ooi, Wei-Tsang; Pletcher, Peter; Rowe, Lawrence A.
2003-12-01
This paper presents a unified set of abstractions and operations for hardware devices, software processes, and media data in a distributed audio and video environment. These abstractions, which are provided through a middleware layer called Indiva, use a file system metaphor to access resources and high-level commands to simplify the development of Internet webcast and distributed collaboration control applications. The design and implementation of Indiva are described and examples are presented to illustrate the usefulness of the abstractions.
Computer version of astronomical ephemerides.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Choliy, V. Ya.
A computer version of astronomical ephemerides for bodies of the Solar System, stars, and astronomical phenomena was created at the Main Astronomical Observatory of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Astronomy and Cosmic Physics Department of the Taras Shevchenko National University. The ephemerides will be distributed via INTERNET or in the file form. This information is accessible via the web servers space.ups.kiev.ua and alfven.ups.kiev.ua or the address choliy@astrophys.ups.kiev.ua.
Systems and Methods for Decoy Routing and Convert Channel Bonding
2013-11-26
34 Proc. R. Soc. A, vol. 463, Jan. 12, 2007, pp. 1-16. " Stupid censorship Web Proxy," http://www.stupidcensorship.com/, retrieved from the internet on...services such as those offered by Google or Skype, web or microblogs such as Twitter, various social media services such as Face- book, and file...device (e.g., Skype, Google , Jabber, Firefox) to be directed to the proprietary software for processing. For instance, the proprietary software of
New generation of the multimedia search engines
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Mijes Cruz, Mario Humberto; Soto Aldaco, Andrea; Maldonado Cano, Luis Alejandro; López Rodríguez, Mario; Rodríguez Vázqueza, Manuel Antonio; Amaya Reyes, Laura Mariel; Cano Martínez, Elizabeth; Pérez Rosas, Osvaldo Gerardo; Rodríguez Espejo, Luis; Flores Secundino, Jesús Abimelek; Rivera Martínez, José Luis; García Vázquez, Mireya Saraí; Zamudio Fuentes, Luis Miguel; Sánchez Valenzuela, Juan Carlos; Montoya Obeso, Abraham; Ramírez Acosta, Alejandro Álvaro
2016-09-01
Current search engines are based upon search methods that involve the combination of words (text-based search); which has been efficient until now. However, the Internet's growing demand indicates that there's more diversity on it with each passing day. Text-based searches are becoming limited, as most of the information on the Internet can be found in different types of content denominated multimedia content (images, audio files, video files). Indeed, what needs to be improved in current search engines is: search content, and precision; as well as an accurate display of expected search results by the user. Any search can be more precise if it uses more text parameters, but it doesn't help improve the content or speed of the search itself. One solution is to improve them through the characterization of the content for the search in multimedia files. In this article, an analysis of the new generation multimedia search engines is presented, focusing the needs according to new technologies. Multimedia content has become a central part of the flow of information in our daily life. This reflects the necessity of having multimedia search engines, as well as knowing the real tasks that it must comply. Through this analysis, it is shown that there are not many search engines that can perform content searches. The area of research of multimedia search engines of new generation is a multidisciplinary area that's in constant growth, generating tools that satisfy the different needs of new generation systems.
The Behavior of TCP and Its Extensions in Space
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Wang, Ruhai; Horan, Stephen
2001-01-01
The performance of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) in space has been examined from the observations of simulation and experimental tests for several years at National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Department of Defense (DoD) and universities. At New Mexico State University (NMSU), we have been concentrating on studying the performance of two protocol suites: the file transfer protocol (ftp) running over Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) stack and the file protocol (fp) running over the Space Communications Protocol Standards (SCPS)-Transport Protocol (TP) developed under the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) standards process. SCPS-TP is considered to be TCP's extensions for space communications. This dissertation experimentally studies the behavior of TCP and SCPS-TP by running the protocol suites over both the Space-to-Ground Link Simulator (SGLS) test-bed and realistic satellite link. The study concentrates on comparing protocol behavior by plotting the averaged file transfer times for different experimental configurations and analyzing them using Statistical Analysis System (SAS) based procedures. The effects of different link delays and various Bit-Error-Rates (BERS) on each protocol performance are also studied and linear regression models are built for experiments over SGLS test-bed to reflect the relationships between the file transfer time and various transmission conditions.
Demonstrating a Realistic IP Mission Prototype
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rash, James; Ferrer, Arturo B.; Goodman, Nancy; Ghazi-Tehrani, Samira; Polk, Joe; Johnson, Lorin; Menke, Greg; Miller, Bill; Criscuolo, Ed; Hogie, Keith
2003-01-01
Flight software and hardware and realistic space communications environments were elements of recent demonstrations of the Internet Protocol (IP) mission concept in the lab. The Operating Missions as Nodes on the Internet (OMNI) Project and the Flight Software Branch at NASA/GSFC collaborated to build the prototype of a representative space mission that employed unmodified off-the-shelf Internet protocols and technologies for end-to-end communications between the spacecraft/instruments and the ground system/users. The realistic elements used in the prototype included an RF communications link simulator and components of the TRIANA mission flight software and ground support system. A web-enabled camera connected to the spacecraft computer via an Ethernet LAN represented an on-board instrument creating image data. In addition to the protocols at the link layer (HDLC), transport layer (UDP, TCP), and network (IP) layer, a reliable file delivery protocol (MDP) at the application layer enabled reliable data delivery both to and from the spacecraft. The standard Network Time Protocol (NTP) performed on-board clock synchronization with a ground time standard. The demonstrations of the prototype mission illustrated some of the advantages of using Internet standards and technologies for space missions, but also helped identify issues that must be addressed. These issues include applicability to embedded real-time systems on flight-qualified hardware, range of applicability of TCP, and liability for and maintenance of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) products. The NASA Earth Science Technology Office (ESTO) funded the collaboration to build and demonstrate the prototype IP mission.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
..., dedicated toll-free telephone number; and (iii) Mail directed to a single address; (2) Be designed, funded... Web site or telephone number for ordering free annual credit reports as required by Federal law; and... the file disclosure is delivered to the consumer through the Internet, and the nationwide consumer...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
..., dedicated toll-free telephone number; and (iii) Mail directed to a single address; (2) Be designed, funded... Web site or telephone number for ordering free annual credit reports as required by Federal law; and... the file disclosure is delivered to the consumer through the Internet, and the nationwide consumer...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
..., dedicated toll-free telephone number; and (iii) Mail directed to a single address; (2) Be designed, funded... Web site or telephone number for ordering free annual credit reports as required by Federal law; and... the file disclosure is delivered to the consumer through the Internet, and the nationwide consumer...
20 CFR 418.3230 - When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date? 418.3230 Section 418.3230 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE... Web site, we will use the date of the inquiry or the date the partial Internet application was started...
20 CFR 418.3230 - When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false When will we use your subsidy inquiry as your filing date? 418.3230 Section 418.3230 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION MEDICARE... Web site, we will use the date of the inquiry or the date the partial Internet application was started...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-06
... Members. The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Internet Web site at www... proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below... all historical order information for orders routed to away destinations by the Exchange. The Filing...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Robbin, Alice; Koball, Heather
2001-01-01
Reports findings from a small-scale survey of organizational practices to limit disclosure of confidential information prior to publishing public use microdata files and illustrates how rules for preserving confidentiality were applied in practice. Discusses Internet data security, statistical disclosure limitation (SDL) methods, and improving…
Here's What We Have to Say! Podcasting in the Early Childhood Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Berson, Ilene R.
2009-01-01
A podcast is an audio file published to the Internet for playback on mobile devices and personal computers; the meaning of the term has expanded to include video files, or "enhanced podcasts" as well. Many students are already engaged with digital technologies when they first step into early childhood classrooms. Children as young as…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... (§ 229.1105 of this chapter) may be provided under the following conditions on an Internet Web site for... Internet address where the information is posted. (2) Such information shall be provided through the Web site unrestricted as to access and free of charge. (3) Such information shall remain available on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... (§ 229.1105 of this chapter) may be provided under the following conditions on an Internet Web site for... Internet address where the information is posted. (2) Such information shall be provided through the Web site unrestricted as to access and free of charge. (3) Such information shall remain available on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... (§ 229.1105 of this chapter) may be provided under the following conditions on an Internet Web site for... Internet address where the information is posted. (2) Such information shall be provided through the Web site unrestricted as to access and free of charge. (3) Such information shall remain available on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... (§ 229.1105 of this chapter) may be provided under the following conditions on an Internet Web site for... Internet address where the information is posted. (2) Such information shall be provided through the Web site unrestricted as to access and free of charge. (3) Such information shall remain available on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... (§ 229.1105 of this chapter) may be provided under the following conditions on an Internet Web site for... Internet address where the information is posted. (2) Such information shall be provided through the Web site unrestricted as to access and free of charge. (3) Such information shall remain available on the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-01
... Internet website at http://www.directedge.com . \\3\\ A Member is any registered broker or dealer, or any... of Section 6(b)(4),\\7\\ in particular, as it is designed to provide for the equitable allocation of... post all comments on the Commission's Internet website ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies...
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2012-12-07
... Rules. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \\5\\ requires, among other things, that the rules of a clearing... Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an email to [email protected] the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the submission...
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2012-10-15
... things, that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt and accurate clearance and... Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ), or by sending an email to [email protected] Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml...
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2010-11-15
... consistent with the provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\\8\\ which requires, among other things, that... Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an e-mail to rule-comments... comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the...
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2010-02-10
... dues, fees and other charges among its members. Among other things, the change to the fee schedule... the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an e-mail to... all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of...
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2012-07-03
... Rules. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \\5\\ requires, among other things, that the rules of a clearing... following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules... use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-10
... dues, fees and other charges among its members. Among other things, the change to the fee schedule... Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an e-mail to [email protected] Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the submission, all...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-24
... Schedule 502 of the ICC Rules. Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \\5\\ requires, among other things, that the... following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules... method of submission. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http...
AIDS groups challenge Federal Internet censorship law.
1996-05-03
The Communications Decency Act (CDA), a section of the 1996 telecommunications reform law, bans indecent and patently offensive expression from all online systems available to those under the age of 18. AIDS organizations and the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) filed suit in U.S. District Court in Philadelphia, PA,to challenge the law. The ACLU contends that the CDA law is unconstitutional because it criminalizes expression that is protected by the First Amendment, and violates constitutional rights to privacy. The CDA also would impede dissemination of HIV prevention information, according to AIDS online services. Operators of these electronic information systems state that providing explicit language about safe sexual practices is essential if teenagers are to understand how to prevent HIV infection. Additionally, content providers argue that it is almost impossible to know what text or images must be censored in order to avoid government prosecution. Expert witnesses testifying for the U.S. Government stated that there are means available to purge Internet sites of materials that might be regarded as indecent. The ACLU recommends utilizing a software package that would enable parents to control their children's Internet access without requiring broad censorship.
Vennemann, B; Pollak, S
2006-03-01
In deaths by hanging, it may sometimes be difficult to differentiate between autoerotic accident and suicide. Our report deals with a 30-year-old man who was found hanged in the living room of his flat. The deceased was wearing headphones connected to a PC. Within the deceased's view was a computer screen showing the last picture of a video file downloaded from the Internet with the head of an unclothed, allegedly hanged female. The deceased's left hand was inside his trousers in the genital region. The autopsy did not only show findings typical for hanging, but also advanced sarcoidosis, which was known to the victim. Although this basic illness could have been a possible motive for suicide, the circumstances in the presented case pointed more in the direction of an accidental autoerotic death. As far as we know, this is the first description of a death during autoerotic activity in which sexual stimulation was achieved by watching a video file downloaded from the Internet.
Summary of recovered historical ground-water-level data for Michigan, 1934-2005
Cornett, Cassaundra L.; Crowley, Suzanne L.; McGowan, Rose M.; Blumer, Stephen P.; Reeves, Howard W.
2006-01-01
This report documents ground-water-level data-recovery efforts performed by the USGS Michigan Water Science Center and provides nearly three-hundred hydrographs generated from these recovered data. Data recovery is the process of verifying and transcribing data from paper files into the USGS National Water Information System (NWIS) electronic databases appropriate for ground-water-level data. Entering these data into the NWIS databases makes them more useful for USGS analysis and also makes them available to the public through the internet.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-03
... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site... Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the docket number (P-13486) in... lands or waters owned by others without the owners' express permission. The proposed Burke Landing...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aaron, Lynn S.; Roche, Catherine M.
2012-01-01
"Cloud computing" refers to the use of computing resources on the Internet instead of on individual personal computers. The field is expanding and has significant potential value for educators. This is discussed with a focus on four main functions: file storage, file synchronization, document creation, and collaboration--each of which has…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-17
... a 100- foot-wide, 15-foot-high intake grate and a 50-foot-wide, 15-foot-high trash rack; (2) an... flows provided by the Bureau of Reclamation and the South Columbia Basin Irrigation District. The..., notices of intent, and competing applications may be filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-17
...-foot-wide, 15-foot-high trash rack; (2) an approximately 100-foot-long, 20-foot-wide powerhouse..., and would operate as run-of-release using irrigation flows provided by the Bureau of Reclamation and... be filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-02
... have trash racks added. The existing 1,800-foot-long concrete-lined outlet tunnel would be lined with... bifurcation chamber and concrete gatehouse in the stilling basin that would provide flow to the penstock and... be filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boone, Michael A.
2012-01-01
Electronic government has been embraced by many organizations seeking to dramatically improve service delivery, but results to date have often fallen short of expectations. This dissertation is focused on state revenue agencies and their electronic tax filing mechanisms for state individual income taxes. It asks: What factors best explain whether…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-23
...-foot-wide, 98-foot-deep concrete lined vertical shaft containing 10-foot-diameter siphon piping and a... via the Internet. See 18 CFR Sec. 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web... Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the docket number (P-14360) in...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-02
... ( www.cboe.org/Legal ), at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary and at the Commission. \\5\\ See... that rule. This filing is made in order to correct that error and to re- order the subsection regarding... Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an e-mail to rule-comments...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Allman, Mark; Ostermann, Shawn; Kruse, Hans
1996-01-01
In several experiments using NASA's Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS), investigators have reported disappointing throughput using the transmission control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite over 1.536Mbit/sec (T1) satellite circuits. A detailed analysis of file transfer protocol (FTP) file transfers reveals that both the TCP window size and the TCP 'slow starter' algorithm contribute to the observed limits in throughput. In this paper we summarize the experimental and and theoretical analysis of the throughput limit imposed by TCP on the satellite circuit. We then discuss in detail the implementation of a multi-socket FTP, XFTP client and server. XFTP has been tested using the ACTS system. Finally, we discuss a preliminary set of tests on a link with non-zero bit error rates. XFTP shows promising performance under these conditions, suggesting the possibility that a multi-socket application may be less effected by bit errors than a single, large-window TCP connection.
Cache-enabled small cell networks: modeling and tradeoffs.
Baştuǧ, Ejder; Bennis, Mehdi; Kountouris, Marios; Debbah, Mérouane
We consider a network model where small base stations (SBSs) have caching capabilities as a means to alleviate the backhaul load and satisfy users' demand. The SBSs are stochastically distributed over the plane according to a Poisson point process (PPP) and serve their users either (i) by bringing the content from the Internet through a finite rate backhaul or (ii) by serving them from the local caches. We derive closed-form expressions for the outage probability and the average delivery rate as a function of the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), SBS density, target file bitrate, storage size, file length, and file popularity. We then analyze the impact of key operating parameters on the system performance. It is shown that a certain outage probability can be achieved either by increasing the number of base stations or the total storage size. Our results and analysis provide key insights into the deployment of cache-enabled small cell networks (SCNs), which are seen as a promising solution for future heterogeneous cellular networks.
Gardner, Lea Anne; Dubeck, Deborah
2016-08-01
The Pennsylvania Patient Safety Reporting System is a confidential, statewide Internet reporting system to which all Pennsylvania hospitals, outpatient-surgery facilities, birthing centers, and abortion facilities must file information on incidents and serious events.Safety Monitor is a column from Pennsylvania's Patient Safety Authority, the authority that informs nurses on issues that can affect patient safety and presents strategies they can easily integrate into practice. For more information on the authority, visit www.patientsafetyauthority.org. For the original article discussed in this column or for other articles on patient safety, click on "Patient Safety Advisories" and then "Advisory Library" in the left-hand navigation menu.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-27
... provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\\4\\ which requires, among other things, that FINRA rules must be... Commission's Internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ); or Send an e-mail to rule-comments... post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site ( http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml ). Copies...
Montironi, R; Thompson, D; Scarpelli, M; Bartels, H G; Hamilton, P W; Da Silva, V D; Sakr, W A; Weyn, B; Van Daele, A; Bartels, P H
2002-01-01
Objective: To describe practical experiences in the sharing of very large digital data bases of histopathological imagery via the Internet, by investigators working in Europe, North America, and South America. Materials: Experiences derived from medium power (sampling density 2.4 pixels/μm) and high power (6 pixels/μm) imagery of prostatic tissues, skin shave biopsies, breast lesions, endometrial sections, and colonic lesions. Most of the data included in this paper were from prostate. In particular, 1168 histological images of normal prostate, high grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), and prostate cancer (PCa) were recorded, archived in an image format developed at the Optical Sciences Center (OSC), University of Arizona, and transmitted to Ancona, Italy, as JPEG (joint photographic experts group) files. Images were downloaded for review using the Internet application FTP (file transfer protocol). The images were then sent from Ancona to other laboratories for additional histopathological review and quantitative analyses. They were viewed using Adobe Photoshop, Paint Shop Pro, and Imaging for Windows. For karyometric analysis full resolution imagery was used, whereas histometric analyses were carried out on JPEG imagery also. Results: The three applications of the telecommunication system were remote histopathological assessment, remote data acquisition, and selection of material. Typical data volumes for each project ranged from 120 megabytes to one gigabyte, and transmission times were usually less than one hour. There were only negligible transmission errors, and no problem in efficient communication, although real time communication was an exception, because of the time zone differences. As far as the remote histopathological assessment of the prostate was concerned, agreement between the pathologist's electronic diagnosis and the diagnostic label applied to the images by the recording scientist was present in 96.6% of instances. When these images were forwarded to two pathologists, the level of concordance with the reviewing pathologist who originally downloaded the files from Tucson was as high as 97.2% and 98.0%. Initial results of studies made by researchers belonging to our group but located in others laboratories showed the feasibility of making quantitative analysis on the same images. Conclusions: These experiences show that diagnostic teleconsultation and quantitative image analyses via the Internet are not only feasible, but practical, and allow a close collaboration between researchers widely separated by geographical distance and analytical resources. PMID:12037030
[Digital teaching archive. Concept, implementation, and experiences in a university setting].
Trumm, C; Dugas, M; Wirth, S; Treitl, M; Lucke, A; Küttner, B; Pander, E; Clevert, D-A; Glaser, C; Reiser, M
2005-08-01
Film-based teaching files require a substantial investment in human, logistic, and financial resources. The combination of computer and network technology facilitates the workflow integration of distributing radiologic teaching cases within an institution (intranet) or via the World Wide Web (Internet). A digital teaching file (DTF) should include the following basic functions: image import from different sources and of different formats, editing of imported images, uniform case classification, quality control (peer review), a controlled access of different user groups (in-house and external), and an efficient retrieval strategy. The portable network graphics image format (PNG) is especially suitable for DTFs because of several features: pixel support, 2D-interlacing, gamma correction, and lossless compression. The American College of Radiology (ACR) "Index for Radiological Diagnoses" is hierarchically organized and thus an ideal classification system for a DTF. Computer-based training (CBT) in radiology is described in numerous publications, from supplementing traditional learning methods to certified education via the Internet. Attractiveness of a CBT application can be increased by integration of graphical and interactive elements but makes workflow integration of daily case input more difficult. Our DTF was built with established Internet instruments and integrated into a heterogeneous PACS/RIS environment. It facilitates a quick transfer (DICOM_Send) of selected images at the time of interpretation to the DTF and access to the DTF application at any time anywhere within the university hospital intranet employing a standard web browser. A DTF is a small but important building block in an institutional strategy of knowledge management.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Grothkopf, U.
Librarianship is currently undergoing major changes. New information sources, accessible via the "network of networks", the Internet, offer opportunities which were previously unknown, but which require continuous ongoing learning. The Internet seems to be organized badly or not at all. The poor appearance might lead to an underestimation of its value. In the following, an introduction to the main functions will be given in order to facilitate understanding and use of the Internet. E-Mail, FTP (File Transfer Protocol) and Telnet will be covered, as well as Mailing lists, Newsgroups and the tools Archie, Gopher, Veronica, WAIS (Wide Area Information Server) and the World Wide Web (WWW). Examples will be given to show possible applications for library services.
Duplex Direct Data Distribution System
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Greenfield, Israel (Technical Monitor)
2001-01-01
The NASA Glenn Research Center (GRC) is developing and demonstrating communications and network technologies that are helping to enable the near-Earth space Internet. GRC envisions several service categories. The first of these categories is direct data distribution or D3 (pronounced "D-cubed"). Commercially provided D3 will make it possible to download a data set from a spacecraft, like the International Space Station. as easily as one can extract a file from a remote server today, using a file transfer protocol. In a second category, NASA spacecraft will make use of commercial satellite communication (SATCOM) systems. Some of those services will come from purchasing time on unused transponders that cover landmasses. While it is likely there will be gaps in service coverage, Internet services should be available using these systems. This report addresses alternative methods of implementing a full duplex enhancement of the GRC developed experimental Ka-Band Direct Data Distribution (D3) space-to-ground communication link. The resulting duplex version is called the Duplex Direct Data Distribution (D4) system. The D4 system is intended to provide high-data-rate commercial direct or internet-based communications service between the NASA spacecraft in low earth orbit (LEO) and the respective principal investigators associated with these spacecraft. Candidate commercial services were assessed regarding their near-term potential to meet NASA requirements. Candidates included Ka-band and V-band geostationary orbit and non-geostationary orbit satellite relay services and direct downlink ("LEO teleport") services. End-to-end systems concepts were examined and characterized in terms of alternative link layer architectures. Alternatives included a Direct Link, a Relay Link, a Hybrid Link, and a Dual Mode Link. The direct link assessment examined sample ground terminal placements and antenna angle issues. The SATCOM-based alternatives examined existing or proposed commercial SATCOM services that could be available in the 2005 time frame. The alternatives were evaluated and compared in terms of average daily system throughput and cost per bit. Throughput was estimated based on hypothetical scenarios supporting the International Space Station and polar orbiting missions. The feasibility of using standard TCP and a modified TCP was evaluated and risks were identified. An estimate of the TCP acknowledgment data rate required to support a return channel rate of 622 Mbps was developed using OPNET.
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2012-10-03
... filed electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the... capacity of 56.7 MW; (4) a 1,500-foot-long tailrace with a submerged dike approximately at the midpoint for... intervening; and (4) otherwise comply with the requirements of 18 CFR 385.2001 through 385.2005. All comments...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-26
..., under 18 CFR Part 34, of future issuances of securities and assumptions of liability is January 7, 2014... the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet... J. Davis, Sr., Deputy Secretary. [FR Doc. 2013-30697 Filed 12-24-13; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6717-01-P ...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-15
... consist of (1) the existing Los Angeles Department of Water and Power Tinemaha reservoir earth fill dam... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site... Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the docket number (P-14303-000...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-28
...-deep, 24-foot-diameter vertical shaft to connect the upper and lower reservoir to the power tunnel; (6... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...Library'' link of Commission's Web site at http:[sol][sol]www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ elibrary.asp. Enter...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-26
...-foot-wide and 10 to 12-foot-deep; (3) a new powerhouse equipped with a single 0.9 megawatt Kaplan... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...Library'' link of the Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Greenfield, P.M.
2004-01-01
This essay comprises testimony to the Congressional Committee on Government Reform. The Committee's concern was the possibility of exposure to pornography when children and teens participate in peer-to-peer file-sharing networks, which are extremely popular in these age groups. A review of the relevant literature led to three major conclusions:…
Kim, Junghyun; LaRose, Robert; Peng, Wei
2009-08-01
The current research started from the assumption that one of the major motives driving individuals' Internet use is to relieve psychosocial problems (e.g., loneliness, depression). This study showed that individuals who were lonely or did not have good social skills could develop strong compulsive Internet use behaviors resulting in negative life outcomes (e.g., harming other significant activities such as work, school, or significant relationships) instead of relieving their original problems. Such augmented negative outcomes were expected to isolate individuals from healthy social activities and lead them into more loneliness. Even though previous research suggests that social use of the Internet (e.g., social networking sites, instant messaging) could be more problematic than entertainment use (e.g., downloading files), the current study showed that the former did not show stronger associations than the latter in the key paths leading to compulsive Internet use.
Educational use of World Wide Web pages on CD-ROM.
Engel, Thomas P; Smith, Michael
2002-01-01
The World Wide Web is increasingly important for medical education. Internet served pages may also be used on a local hard disk or CD-ROM without a network or server. This allows authors to reuse existing content and provide access to users without a network connection. CD-ROM offers several advantages over network delivery of Web pages for several applications. However, creating Web pages for CD-ROM requires careful planning. Issues include file names, relative links, directory names, default pages, server created content, image maps, other file types and embedded programming. With care, it is possible to create server based pages that can be copied directly to CD-ROM. In addition, Web pages on CD-ROM may reference Internet served pages to provide the best features of both methods.
New Generation of Broadcasting Satellite Systems: New Markets and Business Developments
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Perrot, Bruno; Michel, Cyril; Villaret, Stéfanie
2002-01-01
Since the deployment of the first Digital Broadcasting Satellite Systems, European satellite operators and service providers have been faced with the continuously increasing demand for Digital Broadcasting Services. Their success is built on the availability of the MPEG and DVB standards. Undoubtedly, conventional digital television broadcasting is today the `Killer' application. Various service providers already offer multimedia applications through DVB-S systems based upon the `Push' technology. Although these services do not currently represent the core business for broadcasting satellite operators, their percentage is increasing. `Push' technology services include Data Carousel, Webcasting, Turbo Internet, File casting and so on. Such technology can support the implementation of different emerging multimedia services scenarios from Newsgroups, Network collaborative learning, and tele-medicine, to others that may be invented in the near future. The penetration rate of multi-channel television reception is still increasing. Broadcasting satellites benefit both from the development of new, more segmented and sophisticated offers and from the development of Internet services. Satellite is likely to enter these new markets at different levels of the value chain: Even if the satellite has demonstrated its capacity to fully serve the television, combinations with other networks may be necessary to address the new markets: at the consumer premises, Internet-related services will require a return path; at the backbone level, satellite becomes a component of a full telecommunications solution. This article focuses on the European market and proposes:
An efficient approach for video information retrieval
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Dong, Daoguo; Xue, Xiangyang
2005-01-01
Today, more and more video information can be accessed through internet, satellite, etc.. Retrieving specific video information from large-scale video database has become an important and challenging research topic in the area of multimedia information retrieval. In this paper, we introduce a new and efficient index structure OVA-File, which is a variant of VA-File. In OVA-File, the approximations close to each other in data space are stored in close positions of the approximation file. The benefit is that only a part of approximations close to the query vector need to be visited to get the query result. Both shot query algorithm and video clip algorithm are proposed to support video information retrieval efficiently. The experimental results showed that the queries based on OVA-File were much faster than that based on VA-File with small loss of result quality.
To improve public health and the environment, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) collects information about facilities, sites, or places subject to environmental regulation or of environmental interest. Through the Geospatial Data Download Service, the public is now able to download the EPA Geodata shapefile containing facility and site information from EPA's national program systems. The file is Internet accessible from the Envirofacts Web site (http://www.epa.gov/enviro). The data may be used with geospatial mapping applications. (Note: The shapefile omits facilities without latitude/longitude coordinates.) The EPA Geospatial Data contains the name, location (latitude/longitude), and EPA program information about specific facilities and sites. In addition, the file contains a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), which allows mapping applications to present an option to users to access additional EPA data resources on a specific facility or site.
US EPA Region 4 RMP Facilities
To improve public health and the environment, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) collects information about facilities, sites, or places subject to environmental regulation or of environmental interest. Through the Geospatial Data Download Service, the public is now able to download the EPA Geodata shapefile containing facility and site information from EPA's national program systems. The file is Internet accessible from the Envirofacts Web site (http://www.epa.gov/enviro). The data may be used with geospatial mapping applications. (Note: The shapefile omits facilities without latitude/longitude coordinates.) The EPA Geospatial Data contains the name, location (latitude/longitude), and EPA program information about specific facilities and sites. In addition, the file contains a Uniform Resource Locator (URL), which allows mapping applications to present an option to users to access additional EPA data resources on a specific facility or site.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Not Available
This report contains papers on the following topics: NREN Security Issues: Policies and Technologies; Layer Wars: Protect the Internet with Network Layer Security; Electronic Commission Management; Workflow 2000 - Electronic Document Authorization in Practice; Security Issues of a UNIX PEM Implementation; Implementing Privacy Enhanced Mail on VMS; Distributed Public Key Certificate Management; Protecting the Integrity of Privacy-enhanced Electronic Mail; Practical Authorization in Large Heterogeneous Distributed Systems; Security Issues in the Truffles File System; Issues surrounding the use of Cryptographic Algorithms and Smart Card Applications; Smart Card Augmentation of Kerberos; and An Overview of the Advanced Smart Card Access Control System.more » Selected papers were processed separately for inclusion in the Energy Science and Technology Database.« less
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-02
... land except for 1.07 acres of the dam and reservoir which is located on U.S. Forest Service land. g. Filed Pursuant to: Federal Power Act 16 U.S.C. 791 (a)-825(r). h. Applicant Contact: Ken Willis, Fire... via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-26
...) a 12-foot-diameter, 2,842-foot-long concrete tunnel; (10) a 73-foot-deep forebay; (11) three 5.4- to... Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site http://www.ferc... Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the docket number (P-13804) in...
Optimal File-Distribution in Heterogeneous and Asymmetric Storage Networks
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Langner, Tobias; Schindelhauer, Christian; Souza, Alexander
We consider an optimisation problem which is motivated from storage virtualisation in the Internet. While storage networks make use of dedicated hardware to provide homogeneous bandwidth between servers and clients, in the Internet, connections between storage servers and clients are heterogeneous and often asymmetric with respect to upload and download. Thus, for a large file, the question arises how it should be fragmented and distributed among the servers to grant "optimal" access to the contents. We concentrate on the transfer time of a file, which is the time needed for one upload and a sequence of n downloads, using a set of m servers with heterogeneous bandwidths. We assume that fragments of the file can be transferred in parallel to and from multiple servers. This model yields a distribution problem that examines the question of how these fragments should be distributed onto those servers in order to minimise the transfer time. We present an algorithm, called FlowScaling, that finds an optimal solution within running time {O}(m log m). We formulate the distribution problem as a maximum flow problem, which involves a function that states whether a solution with a given transfer time bound exists. This function is then used with a scaling argument to determine an optimal solution within the claimed time complexity.
Large File Transfers from Space Using Multiple Ground Terminals and Delay-Tolerant Networking
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ivancic, William D.; Paulsen, Phillip; Stewart, Dave; Eddy, Wesley; McKim, James; Taylor, John; Lynch, Scott; Heberle, Jay; Northam, James; Jackson, Chris;
2010-01-01
We use Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN) to break control loops between space-ground communication links and ground-ground communication links to increase overall file delivery efficiency, as well as to enable large files to be proactively fragmented and received across multiple ground stations. DTN proactive fragmentation and reactive fragmentation were demonstrated from the UK-DMC satellite using two independent ground stations. The files were reassembled at a bundle agent, located at Glenn Research Center in Cleveland Ohio. The first space-based demonstration of this occurred on September 30 and October 1, 2009. This paper details those experiments. Communication, delay-tolerant networking, DTN, satellite, Internet, protocols, bundle, IP, TCP.
Caring for class III obese patients.
Gardner, Lea Anne
2013-11-01
The Pennsylvania Patient Safety Reporting System is a confidential, statewide Internet reporting system to which all Pennsylvania hospitals, outpatient-surgery facilities, and birthing centers, as well as some abortion facilities, must file information on medical errors.Safety Monitor is a column from Pennsylvania's Patient Safety Authority, the authority that informs nurses on issues that can affect patient safety and presents strategies they can easily integrate into practice. For more information on the authority, visit www.patientsafetyauthority.org. For the original article discussed in this column or for other articles on patient safety, click on "Patient Safety Advisories" and then "Advisory Library" in the left-hand navigation menu.
18 CFR 50.4 - Stakeholder participation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
..., including a local or toll-free phone number, the name of a specific person to contact who is knowledgeable... pre-filing process, the Commission's Internet address, and the telephone number for the Commission's...
18 CFR 50.4 - Stakeholder participation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
..., including a local or toll-free phone number, the name of a specific person to contact who is knowledgeable... pre-filing process, the Commission's Internet address, and the telephone number for the Commission's...
18 CFR 50.4 - Stakeholder participation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
..., including a local or toll-free phone number, the name of a specific person to contact who is knowledgeable... pre-filing process, the Commission's Internet address, and the telephone number for the Commission's...
18 CFR 50.4 - Stakeholder participation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
..., including a local or toll-free phone number, the name of a specific person to contact who is knowledgeable... pre-filing process, the Commission's Internet address, and the telephone number for the Commission's...
18 CFR 50.4 - Stakeholder participation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
..., including a local or toll-free phone number, the name of a specific person to contact who is knowledgeable... pre-filing process, the Commission's Internet address, and the telephone number for the Commission's...
Pallen, M
1995-11-25
The benefits to medical practitioners of using the Internet are growing rapidly as the Internet becomes easier to use and ever more biomedical resources become available on line. The Internet is the largest computer network in the world; it is also a virtual community, larger than many nation states, with its own rules of behaviour or "netiquette." There are several types of Internet connection and various ways of acquiring a connection. Once connected, you can obtain, free of charge, programs that allow easy use of the Internet's resources and help on how to use these resources; you can access many of these resources through the hypertext references in the on line version of this series (go to http:@www.bmj.com/bmj/ to reach the electronic version). You can then explore the various methods for accessing, manipulating, or disseminating data on the Internet, such as electronic mail, telnet, file transfer protocol, and the world wide web. Results from a search of the world wide web for information on the rare condition of Recklinghausen's neurofibromatosis illustrate the breadth of medical information available on the Internet.
Tools for Administration of a UNIX-Based Network
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
LeClaire, Stephen; Farrar, Edward
2004-01-01
Several computer programs have been developed to enable efficient administration of a large, heterogeneous, UNIX-based computing and communication network that includes a variety of computers connected to a variety of subnetworks. One program provides secure software tools for administrators to create, modify, lock, and delete accounts of specific users. This program also provides tools for users to change their UNIX passwords and log-in shells. These tools check for errors. Another program comprises a client and a server component that, together, provide a secure mechanism to create, modify, and query quota levels on a network file system (NFS) mounted by use of the VERITAS File SystemJ software. The client software resides on an internal secure computer with a secure Web interface; one can gain access to the client software from any authorized computer capable of running web-browser software. The server software resides on a UNIX computer configured with the VERITAS software system. Directories where VERITAS quotas are applied are NFS-mounted. Another program is a Web-based, client/server Internet Protocol (IP) address tool that facilitates maintenance lookup of information about IP addresses for a network of computers.
Yakami, Masahiro; Ishizu, Koichi; Kubo, Takeshi; Okada, Tomohisa; Togashi, Kaori
2011-04-01
Thin-slice CT data, useful for clinical diagnosis and research, is now widely available but is typically discarded in many institutions, after a short period of time due to data storage capacity limitations. We designed and built a low-cost high-capacity Digital Imaging and COmmunication in Medicine (DICOM) storage system able to store thin-slice image data for years, using off-the-shelf consumer hardware components, such as a Macintosh computer, a Windows PC, and network-attached storage units. "Ordinary" hierarchical file systems, instead of a centralized data management system such as relational database, were adopted to manage patient DICOM files by arranging them in directories enabling quick and easy access to the DICOM files of each study by following the directory trees with Windows Explorer via study date and patient ID. Software used for this system was open-source OsiriX and additional programs we developed ourselves, both of which were freely available via the Internet. The initial cost of this system was about $3,600 with an incremental storage cost of about $900 per 1 terabyte (TB). This system has been running since 7th Feb 2008 with the data stored increasing at the rate of about 1.3 TB per month. Total data stored was 21.3 TB on 23rd June 2009. The maintenance workload was found to be about 30 to 60 min once every 2 weeks. In conclusion, this newly developed DICOM storage system is useful for research due to its cost-effectiveness, enormous capacity, high scalability, sufficient reliability, and easy data access.
Peer-to-Peer Content Distribution and Over-The-Top TV: An Analysis of Value Networks
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
de Boever, Jorn; de Grooff, Dirk
The convergence of Internet and TV, i.e., the Over-The-Top TV (OTT TV) paradigm, created opportunities for P2P content distribution as these systems reduce bandwidth expenses for media companies. This resulted in the arrival of legal, commercial P2P systems which increases the importance of studying economic aspects of these business operations. This chapter examines the value networks of three cases (Kontiki, Zattoo and bittorrent) in order to compare how different actors position and distinguish themselves from competitors by creating value in different ways. The value networks of legal systems have different compositions depending on their market orientation - Business-to-Business (B2B) and/or Businessto- Consumer (B2C). In addition, legal systems differ from illegal systems as legal companies are not inclined to grant control to users, whereas users havemost control in value networks of illegal, self-organizing file sharing communities. In conclusion, the OTT TV paradigm made P2P technology a partner for the media industry rather than an enemy. However, we argue that the lack of control granted to users will remain a seed-bed for the success of illegal P2P file sharing communities.
43 CFR 429.12 - Where do I file my application?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Reclamation office having jurisdiction over the land, facility, or waterbody associated with your request. Reclamation office locations may be found on http://www.usbr.gov, the official Reclamation Internet Web site. ...
43 CFR 429.12 - Where do I file my application?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Reclamation office having jurisdiction over the land, facility, or waterbody associated with your request. Reclamation office locations may be found on http://www.usbr.gov, the official Reclamation Internet Web site. ...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tennant, Roy
1992-01-01
Explains how users can find and access information resources available on the Internet. Highlights include network information centers (NICs); lists, both formal and informal; computer networking protocols, including international standards; electronic mail; remote log-in; and file transfer. (LRW)
31 CFR 501.603 - Reports on blocked property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Releases and Miscellaneous Documents” file library (“FAC_MISC”) located on the Government Printing Office's Federal Bulletin Board Online via GPO Access (Internet site: http://fedbbs.access.gpo.gov/libs/fac_misc...
31 CFR 501.603 - Reports on blocked property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Releases and Miscellaneous Documents” file library (“FAC_MISC”) located on the Government Printing Office's Federal Bulletin Board Online via GPO Access (Internet site: http://fedbbs.access.gpo.gov/libs/fac_misc...
31 CFR 501.603 - Reports on blocked property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Releases and Miscellaneous Documents” file library (“FAC_MISC”) located on the Government Printing Office's Federal Bulletin Board Online via GPO Access (Internet site: http://fedbbs.access.gpo.gov/libs/fac_misc...
31 CFR 501.603 - Reports on blocked property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Releases and Miscellaneous Documents” file library (“FAC_MISC”) located on the Government Printing Office's Federal Bulletin Board Online via GPO Access (Internet site: http://fedbbs.access.gpo.gov/libs/fac_misc...
The development of digital library system for drug research information.
Kim, H J; Kim, S R; Yoo, D S; Lee, S H; Suh, O K; Cho, J H; Shin, H T; Yoon, J P
1998-01-01
The sophistication of computer technology and information transmission on internet has made various cyber information repository available to information consumers. In the era of information super-highway, the digital library which can be accessed from remote sites at any time is considered the prototype of information repository. Using object-oriented DBMS, the very first model of digital library for pharmaceutical researchers and related professionals in Korea has been developed. The published research papers and researchers' personal information was included in the database. For database with research papers, 13 domestic journals were abstracted and scanned for full-text image files which can be viewed by Internet web browsers. The database with researchers' personal information was also developed and interlinked to the database with research papers. These database will be continuously updated and will be combined with world-wide information as the unique digital library in the field of pharmacy.
The NetQuakes Project - Seeking a Balance Between Science and Citizens.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Luetgert, J. H.; Oppenheimer, D. H.
2012-12-01
The challenge for any system that uses volunteer help to do science is to dependably acquire quality data without unduly burdening the volunteer. The NetQuakes accelerograph and its data acquisition system were created to address the recognized need for more densely sampled strong ground motion recordings in urban areas to provide more accurate ShakeMaps for post-earthquake disaster assessment and to provide data for structural engineers to improve design standards. The recorder has 18 bit resolution with ±3g internal tri-axial MEMS accelerometers. Data are continuously recorded at 200 sps into a 1-2 week ringbuffer. When triggered, a miniSEED file is sent to USGS servers via the Internet. Data can also be recovered from the ringbuffer by a remote request through the NetQuakes servers. Following a power failure, the instrument can run for 36 hours using its internal battery. We rely upon cooperative citizens to host the dataloggers, provide power and Internet connectivity and perform minor servicing. Instrument and battery replacement are simple tasks that can be performed by hosts, thus reducing maintenance costs. Communication with the instrument to acquire data or deliver firmware is accomplished by file transfers using NetQuakes servers. The client instrument initiates all client-server interactions, so it safely resides behind a host's firewall. A connection to the host's LAN, and from there to the public Internet, can be made using WiFi to minimize cabling. Although timing using a cable to an external GPS antenna is possible, it is simpler to use the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to discipline the internal clock. This approach achieves timing accuracy substantially better than a sample interval. Since 2009, we have installed more than 140 NetQuakes instruments in the San Francisco Bay Area and have successfully integrated their data into the near real time data stream of the Northern California Seismic System. An additional 235 NetQuakes instruments have been installed by other regional seismic networks - all communicating via the common NetQuakes servers.
Automatic meta-data collection of STP observation data
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ishikura, S.; Kimura, E.; Murata, K.; Kubo, T.; Shinohara, I.
2006-12-01
For the geo-science and the STP (Solar-Terrestrial Physics) studies, various observations have been done by satellites and ground-based observatories up to now. These data are saved and managed at many organizations, but no common procedure and rule to provide and/or share these data files. Researchers have felt difficulty in searching and analyzing such different types of data distributed over the Internet. To support such cross-over analyses of observation data, we have developed the STARS (Solar-Terrestrial data Analysis and Reference System). The STARS consists of client application (STARS-app), the meta-database (STARS- DB), the portal Web service (STARS-WS) and the download agent Web service (STARS DLAgent-WS). The STARS-DB includes directory information, access permission, protocol information to retrieve data files, hierarchy information of mission/team/data and user information. Users of the STARS are able to download observation data files without knowing locations of the files by using the STARS-DB. We have implemented the Portal-WS to retrieve meta-data from the meta-database. One reason we use the Web service is to overcome a variety of firewall restrictions which is getting stricter in recent years. Now it is difficult for the STARS client application to access to the STARS-DB by sending SQL query to obtain meta- data from the STARS-DB. Using the Web service, we succeeded in placing the STARS-DB behind the Portal- WS and prevent from exposing it on the Internet. The STARS accesses to the Portal-WS by sending the SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) request over HTTP. Meta-data is received as a SOAP Response. The STARS DLAgent-WS provides clients with data files downloaded from data sites. The data files are provided with a variety of protocols (e.g., FTP, HTTP, FTPS and SFTP). These protocols are individually selected at each site. The clients send a SOAP request with download request messages and receive observation data files as a SOAP Response with DIME-Attachment. By introducing the DLAgent-WS, we overcame the problem that the data management policies of each data site are independent. Another important issue to be overcome is how to collect the meta-data of observation data files. So far, STARS-DB managers have added new records to the meta-database and updated them manually. We have had a lot of troubles to maintain the meta-database because observation data are generated every day and the quantity of data files increases explosively. For that purpose, we have attempted to automate collection of the meta-data. In this research, we adopted the RSS 1.0 (RDF Site Summary) as a format to exchange meta-data in the STP fields. The RSS is an RDF vocabulary that provides a multipurpose extensible meta-data description and is suitable for syndication of meta-data. Most of the data in the present study are described in the CDF (Common Data Format), which is a self- describing data format. We have converted meta-information extracted from the CDF data files into RSS files. The program to generate the RSS files is executed on data site server once a day and the RSS files provide information of new data files. The RSS files are collected by RSS collection server once a day and the meta- data are stored in the STARS-DB.
Botnets, Cybercrime, and Cyberterrorism: Vulnerabilities and Policy Issues for Congress
2008-01-29
Crime and the Internet, December 2006, [http://www.sigma.com.pl/pliki/ albums /userpics/10007/Virtual_Criminology_Report_ 2006.pdf]. 22 Gnutella emerged...as the first fully decentralized peer-to-peer protocol in 2000, and was used on the Internet to share and swap music files in MP3 compression format...The music industry was often frustrated in their efforts to counter this peer-to-peer technology because it could not identify a main controlling
Botnets, Cybercrime, and Cyberterrorism: Vulnerabilities and Policy Issues for Congress
2007-11-15
Organized Crime and the Internet, December 2006, [http://www.sigma.com.pl/pliki/ albums /userpics/10007/Virtual_Criminology_Report_ 2006.pdf]. 22 Gnutella...emerged as the first fully decentralized peer-to-peer protocol in 2000, and was used on the Internet to share and swap music files in MP3 compression...format. The music industry was often frustrated in their efforts to counter this peer-to-peer technology because it could not identify a main
Varkey, Prashanth; Tan, Ngian Chye; Girotto, Riccardo; Tang, Wen-Ruay; Liu, Yi-Tein; Chen, Hung-Chi
2008-01-01
Microsurgical free tissue transfer is progressing rapidly and is being used more frequently the world over. Monitoring these cases is crucial for a satisfactory outcome. More sophisticated methods are available for monitoring, though they are often expensive. We propose a novel technique using digital photography and the Internet to offer a reliable and cost-effective method to monitor free-tissue transfers. During an 8-month period, 163 microvascular procedures were monitored using this technique. Serial photographs taken were stored in a separate case folder and sent to the surgeon as deemed necessary. Analysis of the 67 cases is presented. Five reexplorations were done. The early diagnosis of venous congestion was possible using this technique. Timely intervention contributed to the success of the reexplorations, and these flaps could be salvaged. The file size of images was in the range of 1 MB to 6 MB. The file size of a set of photographs was usually around 7 MB to 9 MB. These were sent across the asymmetric digital subscriber line Internet lines. The use of the digital images and the Internet allows reconstructive surgeons to have a reliable picture of the state of their free-tissue transfers. This allows decreasing observer error and saves valuable time which otherwise needs to be spent to verify situations of doubt.
Internet Data Delivery for Future Space Missions
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rash, James; Hogie, Keith; Casasanta, Ralph; Hennessy, Joseph F. (Technical Monitor)
2002-01-01
This paper presents work being done at NASA/GSFC (Goddard Space Flight Center) on applying standard Internet applications and protocols to meet the technology challenge of future satellite missions. Internet protocols (IP) can provide seamless dynamic communication among heterogeneous instruments, spacecraft, ground stations, and constellations of spacecraft. A primary component of this work is to design and demonstrate automated end-to-end transport of files in a dynamic space environment using off-the-shelf, low-cost, commodity-level standard applications and protocols. These functions and capabilities will become increasingly significant in the years to come as both Earth and space science missions fly more sensors and the present labor-intensive, mission-specific techniques for processing and routing data become prohibitively expensive. This paper describes how an IP-based communication architecture can support existing operations concepts and how it will enable some new and complex communication and science concepts. The authors identify specific end-to-end file transfers all the way from instruments to control centers and scientists, and then describe how each data flow can be supported using standard Internet protocols and applications. The scenarios include normal data downlink and command uplink as well as recovery scenarios for both onboard and ground failures. The scenarios are based on an Earth orbiting spacecraft with data rates and downlink capabilities from 300 Kbps to 4 Mbps. Many examples are based on designs currently being investigated for the Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) mission.
17 CFR 229.1118 - (Item 1118) Reports and additional information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Commission maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other... electronic or paper copies of those filings and other reports free of charge upon request. [70 FR 1597, Jan...
17 CFR 229.1118 - (Item 1118) Reports and additional information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Commission maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other... electronic or paper copies of those filings and other reports free of charge upon request. [70 FR 1597, Jan...
17 CFR 229.1118 - (Item 1118) Reports and additional information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Commission maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other... electronic or paper copies of those filings and other reports free of charge upon request. [70 FR 1597, Jan...
17 CFR 229.1118 - (Item 1118) Reports and additional information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Commission maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other... electronic or paper copies of those filings and other reports free of charge upon request. [70 FR 1597, Jan...
17 CFR 229.1118 - (Item 1118) Reports and additional information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Commission maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other... electronic or paper copies of those filings and other reports free of charge upon request. [70 FR 1597, Jan...
31 CFR 501.603 - Reports on blocked property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... reported—(1) Initial reports—(i) When reports are due. Reports are required to be filed within 10 business... Federal Bulletin Board Online via GPO Access (Internet site: http://fedbbs.access.gpo.gov/libs/fac_misc...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vietzke, Robert; And Others
1996-01-01
This special section explains the latest developments in networking technologies, profiles school districts benefiting from successful implementations, and reviews new products for building networks. Highlights include ATM (asynchronous transfer mode), cable modems, networking switches, Internet screening software, file servers, network management…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Karnatak, H.; Pandey, K.; Oberai, K.; Roy, A.; Joshi, D.; Singh, H.; Raju, P. L. N.; Krishna Murthy, Y. V. N.
2014-11-01
National Biodiversity Characterization at Landscape Level, a project jointly sponsored by Department of Biotechnology and Department of Space, was implemented to identify and map the potential biodiversity rich areas in India. This project has generated spatial information at three levels viz. Satellite based primary information (Vegetation Type map, spatial locations of road & village, Fire occurrence); geospatially derived or modelled information (Disturbance Index, Fragmentation, Biological Richness) and geospatially referenced field samples plots. The study provides information of high disturbance and high biological richness areas suggesting future management strategies and formulating action plans. The study has generated for the first time baseline database in India which will be a valuable input towards climate change study in the Indian Subcontinent. The spatial data generated during the study is organized as central data repository in Geo-RDBMS environment using PostgreSQL and POSTGIS. The raster and vector data is published as OGC WMS and WFS standard for development of web base geoinformation system using Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). The WMS and WFS based system allows geo-visualization, online query and map outputs generation based on user request and response. This is a typical mashup architecture based geo-information system which allows access to remote web services like ISRO Bhuvan, Openstreet map, Google map etc., with overlay on Biodiversity data for effective study on Bio-resources. The spatial queries and analysis with vector data is achieved through SQL queries on POSTGIS and WFS-T operations. But the most important challenge is to develop a system for online raster based geo-spatial analysis and processing based on user defined Area of Interest (AOI) for large raster data sets. The map data of this study contains approximately 20 GB of size for each data layer which are five in number. An attempt has been to develop system using python, PostGIS and PHP for raster data analysis over the web for Biodiversity conservation and prioritization. The developed system takes inputs from users as WKT, Openlayer based Polygon geometry and Shape file upload as AOI to perform raster based operation using Python and GDAL/OGR. The intermediate products are stored in temporary files and tables which generate XML outputs for web representation. The raster operations like clip-zip-ship, class wise area statistics, single to multi-layer operations, diagrammatic representation and other geo-statistical analysis are performed. This is indigenous geospatial data processing engine developed using Open system architecture for spatial analysis of Biodiversity data sets in Internet GIS environment. The performance of this applications in multi-user environment like Internet domain is another challenging task which is addressed by fine tuning the source code, server hardening, spatial indexing and running the process in load balance mode. The developed system is hosted in Internet domain (http://bis.iirs.gov.in) for user access.
Comparing image search behaviour in the ARRS GoldMiner search engine and a clinical PACS/RIS.
De-Arteaga, Maria; Eggel, Ivan; Do, Bao; Rubin, Daniel; Kahn, Charles E; Müller, Henning
2015-08-01
Information search has changed the way we manage knowledge and the ubiquity of information access has made search a frequent activity, whether via Internet search engines or increasingly via mobile devices. Medical information search is in this respect no different and much research has been devoted to analyzing the way in which physicians aim to access information. Medical image search is a much smaller domain but has gained much attention as it has different characteristics than search for text documents. While web search log files have been analysed many times to better understand user behaviour, the log files of hospital internal systems for search in a PACS/RIS (Picture Archival and Communication System, Radiology Information System) have rarely been analysed. Such a comparison between a hospital PACS/RIS search and a web system for searching images of the biomedical literature is the goal of this paper. Objectives are to identify similarities and differences in search behaviour of the two systems, which could then be used to optimize existing systems and build new search engines. Log files of the ARRS GoldMiner medical image search engine (freely accessible on the Internet) containing 222,005 queries, and log files of Stanford's internal PACS/RIS search called radTF containing 18,068 queries were analysed. Each query was preprocessed and all query terms were mapped to the RadLex (Radiology Lexicon) terminology, a comprehensive lexicon of radiology terms created and maintained by the Radiological Society of North America, so the semantic content in the queries and the links between terms could be analysed, and synonyms for the same concept could be detected. RadLex was mainly created for the use in radiology reports, to aid structured reporting and the preparation of educational material (Lanlotz, 2006) [1]. In standard medical vocabularies such as MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) and UMLS (Unified Medical Language System) specific terms of radiology are often underrepresented, therefore RadLex was considered to be the best option for this task. The results show a surprising similarity between the usage behaviour in the two systems, but several subtle differences can also be noted. The average number of terms per query is 2.21 for GoldMiner and 2.07 for radTF, the used axes of RadLex (anatomy, pathology, findings, …) have almost the same distribution with clinical findings being the most frequent and the anatomical entity the second; also, combinations of RadLex axes are extremely similar between the two systems. Differences include a longer length of the sessions in radTF than in GoldMiner (3.4 and 1.9 queries per session on average). Several frequent search terms overlap but some strong differences exist in the details. In radTF the term "normal" is frequent, whereas in GoldMiner it is not. This makes intuitive sense, as in the literature normal cases are rarely described whereas in clinical work the comparison with normal cases is often a first step. The general similarity in many points is likely due to the fact that users of the two systems are influenced by their daily behaviour in using standard web search engines and follow this behaviour in their professional search. This means that many results and insights gained from standard web search can likely be transferred to more specialized search systems. Still, specialized log files can be used to find out more on reformulations and detailed strategies of users to find the right content. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Distribute Off-Time Office Internet bandwidth Using Topology Mesh For Sorrounding Neighbour
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zendrato, Niskarto; Sihombing, Oloan; Laia, Yonata; Sabarita Barus, Ertina
2018-04-01
The Internet as one of the very rapidly growing information technology can provide data and information with wide world, complete, and up to date. Users can download and upload data such as the application file, multimedia and text through the Internet network. But for the Internet availability is still less equal access because of the lack of availability of adequate infrastructure, therefore the author make the utilization of bandwidth that can be establish Internet balancing although still on a small scale. By this research the authors use bandwidth from PT. Deltauli Home Teknikarya that where bandwidth necessity on when time off-time unused office, where the office always pay full for Internet connection even though at the time of the off-time. It’s many of the available bandwidth, so that the author is trying to take advantage of the bandwidth at the time of the off-time the office to be used by the community using radio connection link and use the radius server as user management and server to send sms and user and password to the users who want to enjoy free internet connection.
``The Legal Bit's in Russian'': Making Sense of Downloaded Music
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kibby, Marjorie D.
Peer-to-peer sharing of music files grew in the face of consumer dissatisfaction with the compact disc and the absence of any real alternative. Many users were more or less “forced” to turn to illegal file sharing to access single tracks, back catalogues, and niche genres. Recently the almost simultaneous arrival of broadband internet and the iPod has seen music downloading become a respectable activity and a multi-billion dollar industry.
Network Security and the NPS Internet Firewall.
1994-09-16
NIS between clients and servers. The ypxfr service is used for trans- Network Information ferring the /etc/ passwd file from the master server to the...slave Service servers. If the NIS domain name is guessed, an outsider can get a copy of the /etc/ passwd file. Table 5: Network Services With Known...TCP ports 20 and 21), for the ftp network service: outside% ftp 131.120.50.151 ftp> get /etc/ passwd /tmp/passwd.inside (login process...) ftp> cd nttcp
Military Review: The Professional Journal of the U.S. Army. January-February 2002
2002-02-01
Internet.”9 He accuses bin Laden of hiding maps and photos of targets and of posting instructions on sports chat rooms, porno - graphic bulletin boards...anything unusual. Messages can be hidden in audio, video , or still image files, with information stored in the least significant bits of a digitized file...steganography, embedding secret messages in other messages to prevent observers from suspecting anything unusual. Messages can be hidden in audio, video , or
IRIG 106 Chapter 10 Programmers Handbook
2016-08-16
card number that controls the desired SCSI device. When 10 Internet Engineering Task Force...idmptmat - Read and dump a TMATS record from an IRIG 106 Ch 10 data file Copyright (c) 2006 Irig106.org All rights reserved
78 FR 16856 - FDIC Advisory Committee on Community Banking; Notice of Meeting
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-19
... viewing, a high speed Internet connection is recommended. The Community Banking meeting videos are made... Insurance Corporation. Valerie J. Best, Assistant Executive Secretary. [FR Doc. 2013-06272 Filed 3-18-13; 8...
Smart Classroom: Bringing Pervasive Computing into Distance Learning
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shi, Yuanchun; Qin, Weijun; Suo, Yue; Xiao, Xin
In recent years, distance learning has increasingly become one of themost important applications on the internet and is being discussed and studied by various universities, institutes and companies. The Web/Internet provides relatively easy ways to publish hyper-linked multimedia content for more audiences. Yet, we find that most of the courseware are simply shifted from textbook to HTML files. However, in ost cases the teacher's live instruction is very important for catching the attention and interest of the students. That's why Real-Time Interactive Virtual Classroom (RTIVC) always plays an indispensable role in distance learning, where teachers nd students located in different places can take part in the class synchronously through certain multimedia communication systems and obtain real-time and mediarich interactions using Pervasive Computing technologies [1]. The Classroom 2000 project [2] at GIT has been devoted to the automated capturing of the classroom experience. Likewise, the Smart Classroom project [3] at our institute is focused on Tele-education. Most currently deployed real-time Tele-education systems are desktop-based, in which the teacher's experience is totally different from teaching in a real classroom.
WWW database of optical constants for astronomy
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Henning, Th.; Il'In, V. B.; Krivova, N. A.; Michel, B.; Voshchinnikov, N. V.
1999-04-01
The database we announce contains references to the papers, data files and links to the Internet resources related to measurements and calculations of the optical constants of the materials of astronomical interest: different silicates, ices, oxides, sulfides, carbides, carbonaceous species from amorphous carbon to graphite and diamonds, etc. We describe the general structure and content of the database which has now free access via Internet: http://www.astro.spbu.ru/JPDOC/entry.html\\ or \\ http:// www. astro.uni-jena.de/Users/database/entry.html
The Future is Hera: Analyzing Astronomical Data Over the Internet
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Valencic, Lynne A.; Snowden, S.; Chai, P.; Shafer, R.
2009-01-01
Hera is the new data processing facility provided by the HEASARC at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for analyzing astronomical data. Hera provides all the preinstalled software packages, local disk space, and computing resources needed to do general processing of FITS format data files residing on the user's local computer, and to do advanced research using the publicly available data from High Energy Astrophysics missions. Qualified students, educators, and researchers may freely use the Hera services over the internet for research and educational purposes.
Scaleable wireless web-enabled sensor networks
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Townsend, Christopher P.; Hamel, Michael J.; Sonntag, Peter A.; Trutor, B.; Arms, Steven W.
2002-06-01
Our goal was to develop a long life, low cost, scalable wireless sensing network, which collects and distributes data from a wide variety of sensors over the internet. Time division multiple access was employed with RF transmitter nodes (each w/unique16 bit address) to communicate digital data to a single receiver (range 1/3 mile). One thousand five channel nodes can communicate to one receiver (30 minute update). Current draw (sleep) is 20 microamps, allowing 5 year battery life w/one 3.6 volt Li-Ion AA size battery. The network nodes include sensor excitation (AC or DC), multiplexer, instrumentation amplifier, 16 bit A/D converter, microprocessor, and RF link. They are compatible with thermocouples, strain gauges, load/torque transducers, inductive/capacitive sensors. The receiver (418 MHz) includes a single board computer (SBC) with Ethernet capability, internet file transfer protocols (XML/HTML), and data storage. The receiver detects data from specific nodes, performs error checking, records the data. The web server interrogates the SBC (from Microsoft's Internet Explorer or Netscape's Navigator) to distribute data. This system can collect data from thousands of remote sensors on a smart structure, and be shared by an unlimited number of users.
Implementing eco friendly highly reliable upload feature using multi 3G service
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tanutama, Lukas; Wijaya, Rico
2017-12-01
The current trend of eco friendly Internet access is preferred. In this research the understanding of eco friendly is minimum power consumption. The devices that are selected have operationally low power consumption and normally have no power consumption as they are hibernating during idle state. To have the reliability a router of a router that has internal load balancing feature will provide the improvement of previous research on multi 3G services for broadband lines. Previous studies emphasized on accessing and downloading information files from Public Cloud residing Web Servers. The demand is not only for speed but high reliability of access as well. High reliability will mean mitigating both direct and indirect high cost due to repeated attempts of uploading and downloading the large files. Nomadic and mobile computer users need viable solution. Following solution for downloading information has been proposed and tested. The solution is promising. The result is now extended to providing reliable access line by means of redundancy and automatic reconfiguration for uploading and downloading large information files to a Web Server in the Cloud. The technique is taking advantage of internal load balancing feature to provision a redundant line acting as a backup line. A router that has the ability to provide load balancing to several WAN lines is chosen. The WAN lines are constructed using multiple 3G lines. The router supports the accessing Internet with more than one 3G access line which increases the reliability and availability of the Internet access as the second line immediately takes over if the first line is disturbed.
Secure Peer-to-Peer Networks for Scientific Information Sharing
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Karimabadi, Homa
2012-01-01
The most common means of remote scientific collaboration today includes the trio of e-mail for electronic communication, FTP for file sharing, and personalized Web sites for dissemination of papers and research results. With the growth of broadband Internet, there has been a desire to share large files (movies, files, scientific data files) over the Internet. Email has limits on the size of files that can be attached and transmitted. FTP is often used to share large files, but this requires the user to set up an FTP site for which it is hard to set group privileges, it is not straightforward for everyone, and the content is not searchable. Peer-to-peer technology (P2P), which has been overwhelmingly successful in popular content distribution, is the basis for development of a scientific collaboratory called Scientific Peer Network (SciPerNet). This technology combines social networking with P2P file sharing. SciPerNet will be a standalone application, written in Java and Swing, thus insuring portability to a number of different platforms. Some of the features include user authentication, search capability, seamless integration with a data center, the ability to create groups and social networks, and on-line chat. In contrast to P2P networks such as Gnutella, Bit Torrent, and others, SciPerNet incorporates three design elements that are critical to application of P2P for scientific purposes: User authentication, Data integrity validation, Reliable searching SciPerNet also provides a complementary solution to virtual observatories by enabling distributed collaboration and sharing of downloaded and/or processed data among scientists. This will, in turn, increase scientific returns from NASA missions. As such, SciPerNet can serve a two-fold purpose for NASA: a cost-savings software as well as a productivity tool for scientists working with data from NASA missions.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Casselman, Steve; Schewel, John
2002-07-01
Success in the marketplace may well depend upon the ability to upgrade and test hardware designs instantly around the world. An upgrade management strategy requires more than just the bitstream file, email or a JTAG cable. A well-managed methodology, capable of transmitting bitstreams directly into targeted FPGAs over the network or internet is an essential element for a successful FPGA based product strategy. Virtual Computer Corporation"s HOTMan, Bitstream Management Environment combines a feature rich cross-platform API with an Object Oriented Bitstream technique for Remote Upgrading of Hardware over the Internet.
Value of the internet in emergency response.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Herzenberg, C. L.; Newsom, D. E.; Swietlik, C. E.
1999-05-26
Can the Internet be of value in emergency response? The answer is yes, judging by its use in the Kobe earthquake in Japan in 1995, ice storms in the US and Canada in 1998, and other disasters. Current and future areas of application are numerous, including exchanging messages, documents, and data files via e-mail; accessing operational data on-line; visualizing events via photos and maps; providing backup communications in lieu of broadcast media, exchanging information between crisis managers and responders; and providing information to media and the public. However, the Internet has some drawbacks, such as hardware/software requirements, computer literacy requirements,more » traffic jams, dependence on power and communication networks, and risks to information integrity and security. This paper examines some of the advantages, drawbacks, concerns, and potential uses of the Internet for emergency response.« less
Visualization techniques for malware behavior analysis
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Grégio, André R. A.; Santos, Rafael D. C.
2011-06-01
Malware spread via Internet is a great security threat, so studying their behavior is important to identify and classify them. Using SSDT hooking we can obtain malware behavior by running it in a controlled environment and capturing interactions with the target operating system regarding file, process, registry, network and mutex activities. This generates a chain of events that can be used to compare them with other known malware. In this paper we present a simple approach to convert malware behavior into activity graphs and show some visualization techniques that can be used to analyze malware behavior, individually or grouped.
75 FR 45611 - Texas Eastern Transmission LP; Notice of Application
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-03
.../d) of firm lateral line transportation service to the Hot Spring Energy Facility in Hot Spring..., protests and comments may be filed electronically via the Internet in lieu of paper; see, 18 CFR 385.2001(a...
Relevant Telecomputing Activities.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ross, Patricia
1995-01-01
Discusses the use of telecomputing in classrooms. Topics include telecomputing goals; use of the Internet; language arts and music FTP (file transfer protocol) sites; social studies FTP sites; science Telnet sites; social studies Telnet sites; skill building and learning processes; and instructional design. (LRW)
A Java-based tool for creating KML files from GPS waypoints
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kinnicutt, P. G.; Rivard, C.; Rimer, S.
2008-12-01
Google Earth provides a free tool with powerful capabilities for visualizing geoscience images and data. Commercial software tools exist for doing sophisticated digitizing and spatial modeling , but for the purposes of presentation, visualization and overlaying aerial images with data Google Earth provides much of the functionality. Likewise, with current technologies in GPS (Global Positioning System) systems and with Google Earth Plus, it is possible to upload GPS waypoints, tracks and routes directly into Google Earth for visualization. However, older technology GPS units and even low-cost GPS units found today may lack the necessary communications interface to a computer (e.g. no Bluetooth, no WiFi, no USB, no Serial, etc.) or may have an incompatible interface, such as a Serial port but no USB adapter available. In such cases, any waypoints, tracks and routes saved in the GPS unit or recorded in a field notebook must be manually transferred to a computer for use in a GIS system or other program. This presentation describes a Java-based tool developed by the author which enables users to enter GPS coordinates in a user-friendly manner, then save these coordinates in a Keyhole MarkUp Language (KML) file format, for visualization in Google Earth. This tool either accepts user-interactive input or accepts input from a CSV (Comma Separated Value) file, which can be generated from any spreadsheet program. This tool accepts input in the form of lat/long or UTM (Universal Transverse Mercator) coordinates. This presentation describes this system's applicability through several small case studies. This free and lightweight tool simplifies the task of manually inputting GPS data into Google Earth for people working in the field without an automated mechanism for uploading the data; for instance, the user may not have internet connectivity or may not have the proper hardware or software. Since it is a Java application and not a web- based tool, it can be installed on one's field laptop and the GPS data can be manually entered without the need for internet connectivity. This tool provides a table view of the GPS data, but lacks a KML viewer to view the data overlain on top of an aerial view, as this viewer functionality is provided in Google Earth. The tool's primary contribution lies in its more convenient method for entering the GPS data manually when automated technologies are not available.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Parker, Jay; Donnellan, Andrea; Glasscoe, Margaret; Fox, Geoffrey; Wang, Jun; Pierce, Marlon; Ma, Yu
2015-08-01
High-resolution maps of earth surface deformation are available in public archives for scientific interpretation, but are primarily available as bulky downloads on the internet. The NASA uninhabited aerial vehicle synthetic aperture radar (UAVSAR) archive of airborne radar interferograms delivers very high resolution images (approximately seven meter pixels) making remote handling of the files that much more pressing. Data exploration requiring data selection and exploratory analysis has been tedious. QuakeSim has implemented an archive of UAVSAR data in a web service and browser system based on GeoServer (http://geoserver.org). This supports a variety of services that supply consistent maps, raster image data and geographic information systems (GIS) objects including standard earthquake faults. Browsing the database is supported by initially displaying GIS-referenced thumbnail images of the radar displacement maps. Access is also provided to image metadata and links for full file downloads. One of the most widely used features is the QuakeSim line-of-sight profile tool, which calculates the radar-observed displacement (from an unwrapped interferogram product) along a line specified through a web browser. Displacement values along a profile are updated to a plot on the screen as the user interactively redefines the endpoints of the line and the sampling density. The profile and also a plot of the ground height are available as CSV (text) files for further examination, without any need to download the full radar file. Additional tools allow the user to select a polygon overlapping the radar displacement image, specify a downsampling rate and extract a modest sized grid of observations for display or for inversion, for example, the QuakeSim simplex inversion tool which estimates a consistent fault geometry and slip model.
A Study and Taxonomy of Vulnerabilities in Web Based Animation and Interactivity Software
2010-12-01
Flash Player is available as a plugin for most common Web browsers (Firefox, Mozilla, Netscape, Opera) and as an ActiveX control for Internet...script or HTML via (1) a swf file that uses the asfunction: protocol or (2) the navigateToURL function when used with the Flash Player ActiveX ...malicious page or open a malicious file. 2. Coding an Exploit The specific flaw exists in the Flash Player ActiveX Control’s handling of the
Bolm, Karen S.
2002-01-01
The map area is located in southeastern Arizona. This report describes the map units, the methods used to convert the geologic map data into a digital format, and the ArcInfo GIS file structures and relationships; and it explains how to download the digital files from the U.S. Geological Survey public access World Wide Web site on the Internet. See figures 2 and 3 for page-size versions of the map compilation.
[Design of visualized medical images network and web platform based on MeVisLab].
Xiang, Jun; Ye, Qing; Yuan, Xun
2017-04-01
With the trend of the development of "Internet +", some further requirements for the mobility of medical images have been required in the medical field. In view of this demand, this paper presents a web-based visual medical imaging platform. First, the feasibility of medical imaging is analyzed and technical points. CT (Computed Tomography) or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) images are reconstructed three-dimensionally by MeVisLab and packaged as X3D (Extensible 3D Graphics) files shown in the present paper. Then, the B/S (Browser/Server) system specially designed for 3D image is designed by using the HTML 5 and WebGL rendering engine library, and the X3D image file is parsed and rendered by the system. The results of this study showed that the platform was suitable for multiple operating systems to realize the platform-crossing and mobilization of medical image data. The development of medical imaging platform is also pointed out in this paper. It notes that web application technology will not only promote the sharing of medical image data, but also facilitate image-based medical remote consultations and distance learning.
Remote vibration monitoring system using wireless internet data transfer
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lemke, John
2000-06-01
Vibrations from construction activities can affect infrastructure projects in several ways. Within the general vicinity of a construction site, vibrations can result in damage to existing structures, disturbance to people, damage to sensitive machinery, and degraded performance of precision instrumentation or motion sensitive equipment. Current practice for monitoring vibrations in the vicinity of construction sites commonly consists of measuring free field or structural motions using velocity transducers connected to a portable data acquisition unit via cables. This paper describes an innovative way to collect, process, transmit, and analyze vibration measurements obtained at construction sites. The system described measures vibration at the sensor location, performs necessary signal conditioning and digitization, and sends data to a Web server using wireless data transmission and Internet protocols. A Servlet program running on the Web server accepts the transmitted data and incorporates it into a project database. Two-way interaction between the Web-client and the Web server is accomplished through the use of a Servlet program and a Java Applet running inside a browser located on the Web client's computer. Advantages of this system over conventional vibration data logging systems include continuous unattended monitoring, reduced costs associated with field data collection, instant access to data files and graphs by project team members, and the ability to remotely modify data sampling schemes.
77 FR 50682 - Kinder Morgan Interstate Gas Transmission LLC; Notice of Filing
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-22
... facilities. The total estimated construction cost of the proposed facilities is $56,605,800. KMIGT proposes... Internet in lieu of paper, see 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-11
... radio and television are moving to the Internet and showing up on sites such as YouTube. Therefore, the... identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make publicly...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-08
... French as the Bourse de Montr[eacute]al Inc. II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose... submitted by any of the following methods: Electronic Comments Use the Commission's Internet comment form...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-10
... borne out by the performance of the market. In May 2008, the Internet portal Yahoo! began offering its... portal Yahoo! continues to disseminate only the BATS last sale product, Google disseminates only NASDAQ's...
An optimal user-interface for EPIMS database conversions and SSQ 25002 EEE parts screening
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Watson, John C.
1996-01-01
The Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical (EEE) Parts Information Management System (EPIMS) database was selected by the International Space Station Parts Control Board for providing parts information to NASA managers and contractors. Parts data is transferred to the EPIMS database by converting parts list data to the EP1MS Data Exchange File Format. In general, parts list information received from contractors and suppliers does not convert directly into the EPIMS Data Exchange File Format. Often parts lists use different variable and record field assignments. Many of the EPES variables are not defined in the parts lists received. The objective of this work was to develop an automated system for translating parts lists into the EPIMS Data Exchange File Format for upload into the EPIMS database. Once EEE parts information has been transferred to the EPIMS database it is necessary to screen parts data in accordance with the provisions of the SSQ 25002 Supplemental List of Qualified Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Parts, Manufacturers, and Laboratories (QEPM&L). The SSQ 2S002 standards are used to identify parts which satisfy the requirements for spacecraft applications. An additional objective for this work was to develop an automated system which would screen EEE parts information against the SSQ 2S002 to inform managers of the qualification status of parts used in spacecraft applications. The EPIMS Database Conversion and SSQ 25002 User Interfaces are designed to interface through the World-Wide-Web(WWW)/Internet to provide accessibility by NASA managers and contractors.
Management of scientific information with Google Drive.
Kubaszewski, Łukasz; Kaczmarczyk, Jacek; Nowakowski, Andrzej
2013-09-20
The amount and diversity of scientific publications requires a modern management system. By "management" we mean the process of gathering interesting information for the purpose of reading and archiving for quick access in future clinical practice and research activity. In the past, such system required physical existence of a library, either institutional or private. Nowadays in an era dominated by electronic information, it is natural to migrate entire systems to a digital form. In the following paper we describe the structure and functions of an individual electronic library system (IELiS) for the management of scientific publications based on the Google Drive service. Architecture of the system. Architecture system consists of a central element and peripheral devices. Central element of the system is virtual Google Drive provided by Google Inc. Physical elements of the system include: tablet with Android operating system and a personal computer, both with internet access. Required software includes a program to view and edit files in PDF format for mobile devices and another to synchronize the files. Functioning of the system. The first step in creating a system is collection of scientific papers in PDF format and their analysis. This step is performed most frequently on a tablet. At this stage, after being read, the papers are cataloged in a system of folders and subfolders, according to individual demands. During this stage, but not exclusively, the PDF files are annotated by the reader. This allows the user to quickly track down interesting information in review or research process. Modification of the document title is performed at this stage, as well. Second element of the system is creation of a mirror database in the Google Drive virtual memory. Modified and cataloged papers are synchronized with Google Drive. At this stage, a fully functional scientific information electronic library becomes available online. The third element of the system is a periodic two-way synchronization of data between Google Drive and tablet, as occasional modification of the files with annotation or recataloging may be performed at both locations. The system architecture is designed to gather, catalog and analyze scientific publications. All steps are electronic, eliminating paper forms. Indexed files are available for re-reading and modification. The system allows for fast access to full-text search with additional features making research easier. Team collaboration is also possible with full control of user privileges. Particularly important is the safety of collected data. In our opinion, the system exceeds many commercially available applications in terms of functionality and versatility.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Buravlev, V.; Sereshnikov, S. V.; Mayorov, A. A.; Vila, J. J.
At each level of the state and municipal management the information resources which provide the support of acceptance of administrative decisions, usually are performed as a number of polytypic, untied among themselves electronic data sources, such as databases, geoinformation projects, electronic archives of documents, etc. These sources are located in the various organizations, they function in various programs, and are actualized according to various rules. Creation on the basis of such isolated sources of the uniform information systems which provide an opportunity to look through and analyze any information stored in these sources in real time mode, will help to promote an increase in a degree of adequacy of accepted administrative decisions. The Distributed Data Service technology - TrisoftDDS, developed by company Trisoft, Ltd, provides the construction of horizontal territorially distributed heterogeneous information systems (TeRGIS). Technology TrisoftDDS allows the quickly creation and support, easy modification of systems, the data sources for which are already existing information complexes, without any working capacity infringements of the last ones, and provides the remote regulated multi-user access to the different types of data sources by the Internet/Intranet. Relational databases, GIS projects, files of various types (documents MS Office, images, html documents, etc.) can be used as data sources in TeRGIS. TeRGIS is created as Internet/Intranet application representing three-level client-server system. Access to the information in existing data sources is carried out by means of the distributed DDS data service, the nucleus of which is the distributed data service server - the DSServer, settling down on an intermediate level. TrisoftDDS Technology includes the following components: Client DSBrowser (Data Service Browser) - the client application connected through the Internet/intranet to the DSServer and provides both - a choice and viewing of documents. Tables of databases, inquiries to databases, inquiries to geoinformation projects, files of various types (documents MS Office, images, html files, etc.) can act as documents. For work with complex data sources the DSBrowser gives an opportunity to create inquiries, to execute data view and filter. Server of the distributed data service - DSServer (Data Service Server) - the web-application that provides the access to the data sources and performance of the client's inquiries on granting of chosen documents. Tool means - Toolkit DDS: the Manager of catalogue - the DCMan (Data Catalog Manager) - - the client-server application intended for the organization and administration of the data catalogue. Documentator - the DSDoc (Data Source Documentor) - the client-server application intended for documenting the procedure of formation of the required document from the data source. The documentation, created by the DBDoc, represents the metadata tables, which are included in the data catalogue with the help of the catalogue manager - the DSCMan. The functioning logic of territorially distributed heterogeneous information system, based on DDS technology, is following: Client application - DSBrowser addresses to the DSServer on specified Internet address. In reply to the reference the DSServer sends the client the catalogue of the system's information resources. The catalogue represents the xml-document which is processed by the client's browser and is deduced as tree - structure in a special window. The user of the application looks through the list and chooses necessary documents, the DSBrowser sends corresponding inquiry to the DSServer. The DSServer, in its turn, addresses to the metadata tables, which describe the document, chosen by user, and broadcasts inquiry to the corresponding data source and after this returns to the client application the result of the inquiry. The catalogue of the data services contains the full Internet address of the document. This allows to create catalogues of the distributed information resources, separate parts of which (documents) can be located on different servers in various places of Internet. Catalogues, thus, can separately settle down at anyone Internet provider, which supports the necessary software. Lists of documents in the catalogue gather in the thematic blocks, allowing to organize user-friendly navigation down the information sources of the system. The TrisoftDDS technology perspectives, first of all, consist of the organization and the functionality of the distributed data service which process inquiries about granting of documents. The distributed data service allows to hide the complex and, in most cases, not necessary features of structure of complex data sources and ways of connection to them from the external user. Instead of this, user receives pseudonyms of connections and file directories, the real parameters of which are stored in the register of the web-server, which hosts the DSServer. Such scheme gives also wide opportunities of the data protection and differentiations of access rights to the information. The technology of creation of horizontal territory distributed geoinformation systems with the purpose of the territorial social and economic development level classification of Quindio Departamento (Columbia) is also given in this work. This technology includes the creation of thematic maps on the base of ESRI software products - Arcview and Erdas. It also shows and offer some ways of regional social and economic development conditions analysis for comparison of optimality of the decision. This technology includes the following parameters: dynamics of demographic processes; education; health and a feed; infrastructure; political and social stability; culture, social and family values; condition of an environment; political and civil institutes; profitableness of the population; unemployment, use of a labour; poverty and not equality. The methodology allows to include other parameters with the help of an expert estimations method and optimization theories and there is also a module for the forecast check by field checks on district.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Godfrey, Gary S.
2003-01-01
This project illustrates an animation of the orbiter mate to the external tank, an animation of the OMS POD installation to the orbiter, and a simulation of the landing gear mechanism at the Kennedy Space Center. A detailed storyboard was created to reflect each animation or simulation. Solid models were collected and translated into Pro/Engineer's prt and asm formats. These solid models included computer files of the: orbiter, external tank, solid rocket booster, mobile launch platform, transporter, vehicle assembly building, OMS POD fixture, and landing gear. A depository of the above solid models was established. These solid models were translated into several formats. This depository contained the following files: stl for sterolithography, stp for neutral file work, shrinkwrap for compression, tiff for photoshop work, jpeg for Internet use, and prt and asm for Pro/Engineer use. Solid models were created of the material handling sling, bay 3 platforms, and orbiter contact points. Animations were developed using mechanisms to reflect each storyboard. Every effort was made to build all models technically correct for engineering use. The result was an animated routine that could be used by NASA for training material handlers and uncovering engineering safety issues.
Medical teleconference about thoracic surgery using free Internet software.
Obuchi, Toshiro; Shiono, Hiroyuki; Shimada, Junichi; Kaga, Kichizo; Kurihara, Masatoshi; Iwasaki, Akinori
2011-11-01
Surgical teleconferences using advanced academic networks are becoming common; however, reports regarding Internet teleconferencing using free software packages such as Skype, USTREAM, and Dropbox are very rare. Teleconferences concerning mainly surgical techniques were held five times between Fukuoka University Hospital and other institutions from April to September 2010. These teleconferences used Skype and USTREAM as videophones to establish communication. Both PowerPoint presentations and surgical videos were made. These presentation files were previously sent to all stations via mail, e-mail, or Dropbox, and shared. A slide-show was simultaneously performed following the presenter's cue in each station. All teleconferences were successfully completed, even though there were minor instances of the Skype link being broken for unknown reasons during the telecommunication. Internet surgical teleconferences using ordinary software are therefore considered to be sufficiently feasible. This method will become more convenient and common as the Internet environments advance.
The Future is Hera! Analyzing Astronomical Over the Internet
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Valencic, L. A.; Chai, P.; Pence, W.; Shafer, R.; Snowden, S.
2008-01-01
Hera is the data processing facility provided by the High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center (HEASARC) at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center for analyzing astronomical data. Hera provides all the pre-installed software packages, local disk space, and computing resources need to do general processing of FITS format data files residing on the users local computer, and to do research using the publicly available data from the High ENergy Astrophysics Division. Qualified students, educators and researchers may freely use the Hera services over the internet of research and educational purposes.
46 CFR 232.2 - General instructions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Administration (such as reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, public service commissions or... electronic options (such as facsimile and Internet), if practicable, any question involving the... and Rate Approvals, for the Maritime Security Program, or Director, Office of Ship Financing, for the...
Designing Secure Library Networks.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Breeding, Michael
1997-01-01
Focuses on designing a library network to maximize security. Discusses UNIX and file servers; connectivity to campus, corporate networks and the Internet; separation of staff from public servers; controlling traffic; the threat of network sniffers; hubs that eliminate eavesdropping; dividing the network into subnets; Switched Ethernet;…
Cyberspace: The Community Frontier.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Albanese, Andrew Richard
2002-01-01
This interview with John Perry Barlow (Grated Dead lyricist / technology expert) addresses issues concerning cyberspace, technology, and culture. Topics include the idea of community; the Internet; the Electronic Frontier Foundation; the role of libraries; print materials; concepts of information; peer-to-peer technology; file sharing; and…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-19
... by the performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site... that is still disseminated via Yahoo! The New York Stock Exchange also distributes competing last sale...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-09
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while Yahoo! and Google now both disseminate NASDAQ...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-02
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real... products that must be obtained in tandem. For example, while Yahoo! and Google now both disseminate NASDAQ...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-14
... Internet portal Yahoo! announced that it would offer its Web site viewers real-time last sale data provided... disseminated via Yahoo!. Since that time, BATS has attracted additional purchasers of its last sale product...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-12
... performance of the market. In May 2008, the internet portal Yahoo! began offering its Web site viewers real... disseminated via Yahoo! The New York Stock Exchange also distributes competing last sale data products at a...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lewis, John D.
1998-01-01
Describes XML (extensible markup language), a new language classification submitted to the World Wide Web Consortium that is defined in terms of both SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language) and HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), specifically designed for the Internet. Limitations of PDF (Portable Document Format) files for electronic journals…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-02
... to separate its current combined $1750 installation fee for cooling fans and perforated tiles into separate fees of $1,500 for the fans and $250 for the tiles. Further, in the area of providing internet...
An improvement analysis on video compression using file segmentation
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Sharma, Shubhankar; Singh, K. John; Priya, M.
2017-11-01
From the past two decades the extreme evolution of the Internet has lead a massive rise in video technology and significantly video consumption over the Internet which inhabits the bulk of data traffic in general. Clearly, video consumes that so much data size on the World Wide Web, to reduce the burden on the Internet and deduction of bandwidth consume by video so that the user can easily access the video data.For this, many video codecs are developed such as HEVC/H.265 and V9. Although after seeing codec like this one gets a dilemma of which would be improved technology in the manner of rate distortion and the coding standard.This paper gives a solution about the difficulty for getting low delay in video compression and video application e.g. ad-hoc video conferencing/streaming or observation by surveillance. Also this paper describes the benchmark of HEVC and V9 technique of video compression on subjective oral estimations of High Definition video content, playback on web browsers. Moreover, this gives the experimental ideology of dividing the video file into several segments for compression and putting back together to improve the efficiency of video compression on the web as well as on the offline mode.
Radiology Teacher: a free, Internet-based radiology teaching file server.
Talanow, Roland
2009-12-01
Teaching files are an essential ingredient in residency education. The online program Radiology Teacher was developed to allow the creation of interactive and customized teaching files in real time. Online access makes it available anytime and anywhere, and it is free of charge, user tailored, and easy to use. No programming skills, additional plug-ins, or installations are needed, allowing its use even on protected intranets. Special effects for enhancing the learning experience as well as the linking and the source code are created automatically by the program. It may be used in different modes by individuals and institutions to share cases from multiple authors in a single database. Radiology Teacher is an easy-to-use automatic teaching file program that may enhance users' learning experiences by offering different modes of user-defined presentations.
Neuropsychological constraints to human data production on a global scale
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Gros, C.; Kaczor, G.; Marković, D.
2012-01-01
Which are the factors underlying human information production on a global level? In order to gain an insight into this question we study a corpus of 252-633 mil. publicly available data files on the Internet corresponding to an overall storage volume of 284-675 Terabytes. Analyzing the file size distribution for several distinct data types we find indications that the neuropsychological capacity of the human brain to process and record information may constitute the dominant limiting factor for the overall growth of globally stored information, with real-world economic constraints having only a negligible influence. This supposition draws support from the observation that the files size distributions follow a power law for data without a time component, like images, and a log-normal distribution for multimedia files, for which time is a defining qualia.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Orvis, W.J.
1993-11-03
The Computer Incident Advisory Capability (CIAC) operates two information servers for the DOE community, FELICIA (formerly FELIX) and IRBIS. FELICIA is a computer Bulletin Board System (BBS) that can be accessed by telephone with a modem. IRBIS is an anonymous ftp server that can be accessed on the Internet. Both of these servers contain all of the publicly available CIAC, CERT, NIST, and DDN bulletins, virus descriptions, the VIRUS-L moderated virus bulletin board, copies of public domain and shareware virus- detection/protection software, and copies of useful public domain and shareware utility programs. This guide describes how to connect these systemsmore » and obtain files from them.« less
Visualizing 3D data obtained from microscopy on the Internet.
Pittet, J J; Henn, C; Engel, A; Heymann, J B
1999-01-01
The Internet is a powerful communication medium increasingly exploited by business and science alike, especially in structural biology and bioinformatics. The traditional presentation of static two-dimensional images of real-world objects on the limited medium of paper can now be shown interactively in three dimensions. Many facets of this new capability have already been developed, particularly in the form of VRML (virtual reality modeling language), but there is a need to extend this capability for visualizing scientific data. Here we introduce a real-time isosurfacing node for VRML, based on the marching cube approach, allowing interactive isosurfacing. A second node does three-dimensional (3D) texture-based volume-rendering for a variety of representations. The use of computers in the microscopic and structural biosciences is extensive, and many scientific file formats exist. To overcome the problem of accessing such data from VRML and other tools, we implemented extensions to SGI's IFL (image format library). IFL is a file format abstraction layer defining communication between a program and a data file. These technologies are developed in support of the BioImage project, aiming to establish a database prototype for multidimensional microscopic data with the ability to view the data within a 3D interactive environment. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-29
.... The project would have an estimated annual generation of 56 gigawatt-hours. Applicant Contact: Ms... electronically via the Internet. See 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... craft designed for traveling on water receiving from and transmitting to fixed-satellite space stations... an electronic form using Internet or World Wide Web on-line filing forms. Equivalent diameter. When... diameter of the antenna's main reflector. When non-reflector or non-circular aperture antennas are employed...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... craft designed for traveling on water receiving from and transmitting to fixed-satellite space stations... an electronic form using Internet or World Wide Web on-line filing forms. Equivalent diameter. When... diameter of the antenna's main reflector. When non-reflector or non-circular aperture antennas are employed...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... craft designed for traveling on water receiving from and transmitting to fixed-satellite space stations... an electronic form using Internet or World Wide Web on-line filing forms. Equivalent diameter. When... diameter of the antenna's main reflector. When non-reflector or non-circular aperture antennas are employed...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-03
... operate one 30-inch by 16-inch hot tap fitting with one 16-inch tap assembly, flow and pressure control..., protests and interventions may be filed electronically via the Internet in lieu of paper. See, 18 CFR 385...
47 CFR 8.12 - Formal complaints.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Formal complaints. 8.12 Section 8.12 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.12 Formal complaints. Any person may file a formal complaint alleging a violation of the rules in this part. ...
47 CFR 8.12 - Formal complaints.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Formal complaints. 8.12 Section 8.12 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.12 Formal complaints. Any person may file a formal complaint alleging a violation of the rules in this part. ...
47 CFR 8.12 - Formal complaints.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Formal complaints. 8.12 Section 8.12 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.12 Formal complaints. Any person may file a formal complaint alleging a violation of the rules in this part. ...
47 CFR 8.16 - Confidentiality of proprietary information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Confidentiality of proprietary information. 8.16 Section 8.16 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.16 Confidentiality of proprietary information. (a) Any materials filed in the course of a...
47 CFR 8.16 - Confidentiality of proprietary information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Confidentiality of proprietary information. 8.16 Section 8.16 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.16 Confidentiality of proprietary information. (a) Any materials filed in the course of a...
47 CFR 8.16 - Confidentiality of proprietary information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Confidentiality of proprietary information. 8.16 Section 8.16 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.16 Confidentiality of proprietary information. (a) Any materials filed in the course of a...
Australian Academic Use of the Internet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Applebee, Andrelyn C.; Clayton, Peter; Pascoe, Celina
1997-01-01
A study of academic staff at the University of Canberra (Australia) in 1995 determined use of electronic mail, Telnet, file transfer protocol (FTP) software, World Wide Web, library and document delivery services, discussion groups, and student communication. Examined demographic characteristics of faculty (discipline, employment status, gender,…
47 CFR 8.12 - Formal Complaints.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Formal Complaints. 8.12 Section 8.12 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.12 Formal Complaints. Any person may file a formal complaint alleging a violation of the rules in this part. ...
47 CFR 8.16 - Confidentiality of proprietary information.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Confidentiality of proprietary information. 8.16 Section 8.16 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL PRESERVING THE OPEN INTERNET § 8.16 Confidentiality of proprietary information. (a) Any materials filed in the course of a...
Using E-Mail across Computer Networks.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hazari, Sunil
1990-01-01
Discusses the use of telecommunications technology to exchange electronic mail, files, and messages across different computer networks. Networks highlighted include ARPA Internet; BITNET; USENET; FidoNet; MCI Mail; and CompuServe. Examples of the successful use of networks in higher education are given. (Six references) (LRW)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-01
... Proposed Rule Change Topaz is proposing to amend its Schedule of Fees to adopt a continuing education fee... Internet Web site at http://www.ise.com , at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's...
Teleeducation and telepathology for open and distance education.
Szymas, J
2000-01-01
Our experience in creating and using telepathology system and multimedia database for education is described. This program packet currently works in the Department of Pathology of University Medical School in Poznan. It is used for self-education, tests, services and for the examinations in pathology, i.e., for dental students and for medical students in terms of self-education and individual examination services. The system is implemented on microcomputers compatible with IBM PC and works in the network system Netware 5.1. Some modules are available through the Internet. The program packet described here accomplishes the TELEMIC system for telepathology, ASSISTANT, which is the administrator for the databases, and EXAMINATOR, which is the executive program. The realization of multi-user module allows students to work on several working areas, on random be chosen different sets of problems contemporary. The possibility to work in the exercise mode will image files and questions is an attractive way for self-education. The standard format of the notation files enables to elaborate the results by commercial statistic packets in order to estimate the scale of answers and to find correlation between the obtained results. The method of multi-criterion grading excludes unlimited mutual compensation of the criteria, differentiates the importance of particular courses and introduces the quality criteria. The packet is part of the integrated management information system of the department of pathology. Applications for other telepathological systems are presented.
Brabb, Earl E.; Roberts, Sebastian; Cotton, William R.; Kropp, Alan L.; Wright, Robert H.; Zinn, Erik N.; Digital database by Roberts, Sebastian; Mills, Suzanne K.; Barnes, Jason B.; Marsolek, Joanna E.
2000-01-01
This publication consists of a digital map database on a geohazards web site, http://kaibab.wr.usgs.gov/geohazweb/intro.htm, this text, and 43 digital map images available for downloading at this site. The report is stored as several digital files, in ARC export (uncompressed) format for the database, and Postscript and PDF formats for the map images. Several of the source data layers for the images have already been released in other publications by the USGS and are available for downloading on the Internet. These source layers are not included in this digital database, but rather a reference is given for the web site where the data can be found in digital format. The exported ARC coverages and grids lie in UTM zone 10 projection. The pamphlet, which only describes the content and character of the digital map database, is included as Postscript, PDF, and ASCII text files and is also available on paper as USGS Open-File Report 00-127. The full versatility of the spatial database is realized by importing the ARC export files into ARC/INFO or an equivalent GIS. Other GIS packages, including MapInfo and ARCVIEW, can also use the ARC export files. The Postscript map image can be used for viewing or plotting in computer systems with sufficient capacity, and the considerably smaller PDF image files can be viewed or plotted in full or in part from Adobe ACROBAT software running on Macintosh, PC, or UNIX platforms.
Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6
2011-07-08
Senate - 12/20/2012 By Senator Leahy from Committee on the Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 112-258. Additional views filed. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.6671, which became Public Law 112-258 on 1/10/2013. Tracker: This bill has the status Passed HouseHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:
Teaching surgical skills using video internet communication in a resource-limited setting.
Autry, Amy M; Knight, Sharon; Lester, Felicia; Dubowitz, Gerald; Byamugisha, Josaphat; Nsubuga, Yosam; Muyingo, Mark; Korn, Abner
2013-07-01
To study the feasibility and acceptability of using video Internet communication to teach and evaluate surgical skills in a low-resource setting. This case-controlled study used video Internet communication for surgical skills teaching and evaluation. We randomized intern physicians rotating in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department at Mulago Hospital at Makerere University in Kampala, Uganda, to the control arm (usual practice) or intervention arm (three video teaching sessions with University of California, San Francisco faculty). We made preintervention and postintervention videos of all interns tying knots using a small video camera and uploaded the files to a file hosting service that offers cloud storage. A blinded faculty member graded all of the videos. Both groups completed a survey at the end of the study. We randomized 18 interns with complete data for eight in the intervention group and seven in the control group. We found score improvement of 50% or more in six of eight (75%) interns in the intervention group compared with one of seven (14%) in the control group (P=.04). Scores declined in five of the seven (71%) controls but in none in the intervention group. Both intervention and control groups used attendings, colleagues, and the Internet as sources for learning about knot-tying. The control group was less likely to practice knot-tying than the intervention group. The trainees and the instructors felt this method of training was enjoyable and helpful. Remote teaching in low-resource settings, where faculty time is limited and access to visiting faculty is sporadic, is feasible, effective, and well-accepted by both learner and teacher. II.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Ali, Saqib; Wang, Guojun; Cottrell, Roger Leslie
PingER (Ping End-to-End Reporting) is a worldwide end-to-end Internet performance measurement framework. It was developed by the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, USA and running from the last 20 years. It has more than 700 monitoring agents and remote sites which monitor the performance of Internet links around 170 countries of the world. At present, the size of the compressed PingER data set is about 60 GB comprising of 100,000 flat files. The data is publicly available for valuable Internet performance analyses. However, the data sets suffer from missing values and anomalies due to congestion, bottleneck links, queuing overflow, networkmore » software misconfiguration, hardware failure, cable cuts, and social upheavals. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to detect such performance drops or spikes labeled as anomalies or outliers for the PingER data set. In the proposed approach, the raw text files of the data set are transformed into a PingER dimensional model. The missing values are imputed using the k-NN algorithm. The data is partitioned into similar instances using the k-means clustering algorithm. Afterward, clustering is integrated with the Local Outlier Factor (LOF) using the Cluster Based Local Outlier Factor (CBLOF) algorithm to detect the anomalies or outliers from the PingER data. Lastly, anomalies are further analyzed to identify the time frame and location of the hosts generating the major percentage of the anomalies in the PingER data set ranging from 1998 to 2016.« less
Ali, Saqib; Wang, Guojun; Cottrell, Roger Leslie; ...
2018-05-28
PingER (Ping End-to-End Reporting) is a worldwide end-to-end Internet performance measurement framework. It was developed by the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford, USA and running from the last 20 years. It has more than 700 monitoring agents and remote sites which monitor the performance of Internet links around 170 countries of the world. At present, the size of the compressed PingER data set is about 60 GB comprising of 100,000 flat files. The data is publicly available for valuable Internet performance analyses. However, the data sets suffer from missing values and anomalies due to congestion, bottleneck links, queuing overflow, networkmore » software misconfiguration, hardware failure, cable cuts, and social upheavals. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to detect such performance drops or spikes labeled as anomalies or outliers for the PingER data set. In the proposed approach, the raw text files of the data set are transformed into a PingER dimensional model. The missing values are imputed using the k-NN algorithm. The data is partitioned into similar instances using the k-means clustering algorithm. Afterward, clustering is integrated with the Local Outlier Factor (LOF) using the Cluster Based Local Outlier Factor (CBLOF) algorithm to detect the anomalies or outliers from the PingER data. Lastly, anomalies are further analyzed to identify the time frame and location of the hosts generating the major percentage of the anomalies in the PingER data set ranging from 1998 to 2016.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... reflector. When non-reflector or non-circular aperture antennas are employed, an equivalent diameter can be.... Earth Station on Vessel (“ESV”). An ESV is an earth station onboard a craft designed for traveling on... Internet or World Wide Web on-line filing forms. Equivalent diameter. When circular aperture reflector...
76 FR 46791 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-03
... Trading and Marketing, LLC, Duke Energy Vermillion II, LLC, Duke Energy Washington II, LLC, Happy Jack...] listed above, do not institute a proceeding regarding qualifying facility status. A notice of self... the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet...
75 FR 61742 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-06
...- 1255-004. Applicants: ArcLight Energy Marketing, LLC, Oak Creek Wind Power, LLC, Coso Geothermal Power...] listed above, do not institute a proceeding regarding qualifying facility status. A notice of self... the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet...
76 FR 19347 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-07
...: Notice of Cancellation of Interchange Agreement with LG&E Energy Marketing by Florida Power Corporation...-recertification] listed above, do not institute a proceeding regarding qualifying facility status. A notice of... the FERC Online links at http://www.ferc.gov . To facilitate electronic service, persons with Internet...
77 FR 28866 - Pivotal Utility Holdings, Inc. d/b/a Elkton Gas; Notice of Application
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-16
... section 311 of the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978 (NGPA); and (ii) a waiver of the Commission's accounting... comments may be filed electronically via the Internet in lieu of paper, see, 18 CFR 385.2001(a)(1)(iii) and...
14 CFR 302.4 - General requirements as to documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
..., along with the telephone and facsimile numbers and, if available, electronic mail address of that person... website. (3) All documents filed under this part consisting of twenty (20) or more pages must contain a... subscription requirements shall be those specified at the DOT DMS internet website. ...
14 CFR 302.4 - General requirements as to documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
..., along with the telephone and facsimile numbers and, if available, electronic mail address of that person... website. (3) All documents filed under this part consisting of twenty (20) or more pages must contain a... subscription requirements shall be those specified at the DOT DMS internet website. ...