Sample records for jones matrix method

  1. Polarization-interference Jones-matrix mapping of biological crystal networks

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, O. G.; Dubolazov, O. V.; Pidkamin, L. Y.; Sidor, M. I.; Pavlyukovich, N.; Pavlyukovich, O.

    2018-01-01

    The paper consists of two parts. The first part presents short theoretical basics of the method of Jones-matrix mapping with the help of reference wave. It was provided experimentally measured coordinate distributions of modulus of Jones-matrix elements of polycrystalline film of bile. It was defined the values and ranges of changing of statistic moments, which characterize such distributions. The second part presents the data of statistic analysis of the distributions of matrix elements of polycrystalline film of urine of donors and patients with albuminuria. It was defined the objective criteria of differentiation of albuminuria.

  2. Generalization of the Jones vector-matrix method and the regularity of the Weigert effect for partially polarized light.

    PubMed

    Kilosanidze, Barbara

    2010-06-01

    Generalization of the Jones vector for partially polarized radiation carried out by Kakichashvili is given. Partially polarized light is presented as two noncoherent components of mutually orthogonal polarization. The formal operation of amplitude summation of mutually noncoherent components and the symbol of this operation are introduced. The rules of operating with this symbol are determined. The regularity of the Weigert effect is modified for partial polarization of the inducing light. On this basis the modification of the Jones matrix for partially polarized light is made. The rules for the formation of the resulting matrix from the Jones matrices corresponding to the noncoherent components of partially polarized light are determined.

  3. Jones matrix polarization-correlation mapping of biological crystals networks

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, O. G.; Ushenko, Yu. O.; Pidkamin, L. Y.; Sidor, M. I.; Vanchuliak, O.; Motrich, A. V.; Gorsky, M. P.; Meglinskiy, I.; Marchuk, Yu. F.

    2017-08-01

    It has been proposed the optical model of Jones-matrix description of mechanisms of optical anisotropy of polycrystalline films of human bile, namely optical activity and birefringence. The algorithm of reconstruction of distributions of parameters - optical rotation angles and phase shifts of the indicated anisotropy types has been elaborated. The objective criteria of differentiation of bile films taken from healthy donors and patients with cholelithiasis by means of statistic analysis of such distributions have been determined. The operational characteristics (sensitivity, specificity and accuracy) of Jones-matrix reconstruction method of optical anisotropy parameters were defined.

  4. Jones's matrix representation of optical instruments. II - Fourier interferometers /spectrometers and spectropolarimeters/.

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Fymat, A. L.

    1971-01-01

    Our method of matrix synthesis of optical components and instruments is applied to the derivation of Jones's matrices appropriate for Fourier interferometers (spectrometers and spectropolarimeters). These matrices are obtained for both the source beam and the detector beam. In the course of synthesis, Jones's matrices of the various reflectors (plane mirrors; retroreflectors: roofed mirror, trihedral and prism cube corner, cat's eye) used by these interferometers are also obtained.

  5. Multi-contrast imaging of human posterior eye by Jones matrix optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2017-04-01

    A multi-contrast imaging of pathologic posterior eyes is demonstrated by Jones matrix optical coherence tomography (Jones matrix OCT). The Jones matrix OCT provides five tomographies, which includes scattering, local attenuation, birefringence, polarization uniformity, and optical coherence angiography, by a single scan. The hardware configuration, algorithms of the Jones matrix OCT as well as its application to ophthalmology is discussed.

  6. Optically buffered Jones-matrix-based multifunctional optical coherence tomography with polarization mode dispersion correction

    PubMed Central

    Hong, Young-Joo; Makita, Shuichi; Sugiyama, Satoshi; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2014-01-01

    Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) degrades the performance of Jones-matrix-based polarization-sensitive multifunctional optical coherence tomography (JM-OCT). The problem is specially acute for optically buffered JM-OCT, because the long fiber in the optical buffering module induces a large amount of PMD. This paper aims at presenting a method to correct the effect of PMD in JM-OCT. We first mathematically model the PMD in JM-OCT and then derive a method to correct the PMD. This method is a combination of simple hardware modification and subsequent software correction. The hardware modification is introduction of two polarizers which transform the PMD into global complex modulation of Jones matrix. Subsequently, the software correction demodulates the global modulation. The method is validated with an experimentally obtained point spread function with a mirror sample, as well as by in vivo measurement of a human retina. PMID:25657888

  7. A method to calibrate phase fluctuation in polarization-sensitive swept-source optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Zenghai; Kasaragod, Deepa K.; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2011-06-01

    A phase fluctuation calibration method is presented for polarization-sensitive swept-source optical coherence tomography (PS-SS-OCT) using continuous polarization modulation. The method consists of the generation of a continuous triggered tone-burst waveform rather than an asynchronous waveform by use of a function generator and the removal of the global phases of the measured Jones matrices by use of matrix normalization. This could remove the use of auxiliary optical components for the phase fluctuation compensation in the system, which reduces the system complexity. Phase fluctuation calibration is necessary to obtain the reference Jones matrix by averaging the measured Jones matrices at sample surfaces. Measurements on an equine tendon sample were made by the PS-SS-OCT system to validate the proposed method.

  8. System of Mueller-Jones matrix polarizing mapping of blood plasma films in breast pathology

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Zabolotna, Natalia I.; Radchenko, Kostiantyn O.; Tarnovskiy, Mykola H.

    2017-08-01

    The combined method of Jones-Mueller matrix mapping and blood plasma films analysis based on the system that proposed in this paper. Based on the obtained data about the structure and state of blood plasma samples the diagnostic conclusions can be make about the state of breast cancer patients ("normal" or "pathology"). Then, by using the statistical analysis obtain statistical and correlational moments for every coordinate distributions; these indicators are served as diagnostic criterias. The final step is to comparing results and choosing the most effective diagnostic indicators. The paper presents the results of Mueller-Jones matrix mapping of optically thin (attenuation coefficient ,τ≤0,1) blood plasma layers.

  9. Noise-immune complex correlation for vasculature imaging based on standard and Jones-matrix optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Makita, Shuichi; Kurokawa, Kazuhiro; Hong, Young-Joo; Li, En; Miura, Masahiro; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2016-03-01

    A new optical coherence angiography (OCA) method, called correlation mapping OCA (cmOCA), is presented by using the SNR-corrected complex correlation. An SNR-correction theory for the complex correlation calculation is presented. The method also integrates a motion-artifact-removal method for the sample motion induced decorrelation artifact. The theory is further extended to compute more reliable correlation by using multi- channel OCT systems, such as Jones-matrix OCT. The high contrast vasculature imaging of in vivo human posterior eye has been obtained. Composite imaging of cmOCA and degree of polarization uniformity indicates abnormalities of vasculature and pigmented tissues simultaneously.

  10. Method and system of Jones-matrix mapping of blood plasma films with "fuzzy" analysis in differentiation of breast pathology changes

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Zabolotna, Natalia I.; Radchenko, Kostiantyn O.; Karas, Oleksandr V.

    2018-01-01

    A fibroadenoma diagnosing of breast using statistical analysis (determination and analysis of statistical moments of the 1st-4th order) of the obtained polarization images of Jones matrix imaginary elements of the optically thin (attenuation coefficient τ <= 0,1 ) blood plasma films with further intellectual differentiation based on the method of "fuzzy" logic and discriminant analysis were proposed. The accuracy of the intellectual differentiation of blood plasma samples to the "norm" and "fibroadenoma" of breast was 82.7% by the method of linear discriminant analysis, and by the "fuzzy" logic method is 95.3%. The obtained results allow to confirm the potentially high level of reliability of the method of differentiation by "fuzzy" analysis.

  11. System of multifunctional Jones matrix tomography of phase anisotropy in diagnostics of endometriosis

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, V. O.; Koval, G. D.; Ushenko, Yu. O.; Pidkamin, L. Y.; Sidor, M. I.; Vanchuliak, O.; Motrich, A. V.; Gorsky, M. P.; Meglinskiy, I.

    2017-09-01

    The paper presents the results of Jones-matrix mapping of uterine wall histological sections with second-degree and third-degree endometriosis. The technique of experimental measurement of coordinate distributions of the modulus and phase values of Jones matrix elements is suggested. Within the statistical and cross-correlation approaches the modulus and phase maps of Jones matrix images of optically thin biological layers of polycrystalline films of plasma and cerebrospinal fluid are analyzed. A set of objective parameters (statistical and generalized correlation moments), which are the most sensitive to changes in the phase of anisotropy, associated with the features of polycrystalline structure of uterine wall histological sections with second-degree and third-degree endometriosis are determined.

  12. The analytical transfer matrix method for PT-symmetric complex potential

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Naceri, Leila; Hammou, Amine B.

    2017-07-01

    We have extended the analytical transfer matrix (ATM) method to solve quantum mechanical bound state problems with complex PT-symmetric potentials. Our work focuses on a class of models studied by Bender and Jones, we calculate the energy eigenvalues, discuss the critical values of g and compare the results with those obtained from other methods such as exact numerical computation and WKB approximation method.

  13. Estimating Depolarization with the Jones Matrix Quality Factor

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Hilfiker, James N.; Hale, Jeffrey S.; Herzinger, Craig M.; Tiwald, Tom; Hong, Nina; Schöche, Stefan; Arwin, Hans

    2017-11-01

    Mueller matrix (MM) measurements offer the ability to quantify the depolarization capability of a sample. Depolarization can be estimated using terms such as the depolarization index or the average degree of polarization. However, these calculations require measurement of the complete MM. We propose an alternate depolarization metric, termed the Jones matrix quality factor, QJM, which does not require the complete MM. This metric provides a measure of how close, in a least-squares sense, a Jones matrix can be found to the measured Mueller matrix. We demonstrate and compare the use of QJM to other traditional calculations of depolarization for both isotropic and anisotropic depolarizing samples; including non-uniform coatings, anisotropic crystal substrates, and beetle cuticles that exhibit both depolarization and circular diattenuation.

  14. Birefringence measurement of retinal nerve fiber layer using polarization-sensitive spectral domain optical coherence tomography with Jones matrix based analysis

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Yamanari, Masahiro; Miura, Masahiro; Makita, Shuichi; Yatagai, Toyohiko; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2007-02-01

    Birefringence of retinal nerve fiber layer is measured by polarization-sensitive spectral domain optical coherence tomography using the B-scan-oriented polarization modulation method. Birefringence of the optical fiber and the cornea is compensated by Jones matrix based analysis. Three-dimensional phase retardation map around the optic nerve head and en-face phase retardation map of the retinal nerve fiber layer are shown. Unlike scanning laser polarimetry, our system can measure the phase retardation quantitatively without using bow-tie pattern of the birefringence in the macular region, which enables diagnosis of glaucoma even if the patients have macular disease.

  15. Mapping of polycrystalline films of biological fluids utilizing the Jones-matrix formalism

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, Vladimir A.; Dubolazov, Alexander V.; Pidkamin, Leonid Y.; Sakchnovsky, Michael Yu; Bodnar, Anna B.; Ushenko, Yuriy A.; Ushenko, Alexander G.; Bykov, Alexander; Meglinski, Igor

    2018-02-01

    Utilizing a polarized light approach, we reconstruct the spatial distribution of birefringence and optical activity in polycrystalline films of biological fluids. The Jones-matrix formalism is used for an accessible quantitative description of these types of optical anisotropy. We demonstrate that differentiation of polycrystalline films of biological fluids can be performed based on a statistical analysis of the distribution of rotation angles and phase shifts associated with the optical activity and birefringence, respectively. Finally, practical operational characteristics, such as sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the Jones-matrix reconstruction of optical anisotropy, were identified with special emphasis on biomedical application, specifically for differentiation of bile films taken from healthy donors and from patients with cholelithiasis.

  16. Method to calibrate phase fluctuation in polarization-sensitive swept-source optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Zenghai; Kasaragod, Deepa K.; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2011-07-01

    We present a phase fluctuation calibration method for polarization-sensitive swept-source optical coherence tomography (PS-SS-OCT) using continuous polarization modulation. The method uses a low-voltage broadband polarization modulator driven by a synchronized sinusoidal burst waveform rather than an asynchronous waveform, together with the removal of the global phases of the measured Jones matrices by the use of matrix normalization. This makes it possible to average the measured Jones matrices to remove the artifact due to the speckle noise of the signal in the sample without introducing auxiliary optical components into the sample arm. This method was validated on measurements of an equine tendon sample by the PS-SS-OCT system.

  17. Refractive index inversion based on Mueller matrix method

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Fan, Huaxi; Wu, Wenyuan; Huang, Yanhua; Li, Zhaozhao

    2016-03-01

    Based on Stokes vector and Jones vector, the correlation between Mueller matrix elements and refractive index was studied with the result simplified, and through Mueller matrix way, the expression of refractive index inversion was deduced. The Mueller matrix elements, under different incident angle, are simulated through the expression of specular reflection so as to analyze the influence of the angle of incidence and refractive index on it, which is verified through the measure of the Mueller matrix elements of polished metal surface. Research shows that, under the condition of specular reflection, the result of Mueller matrix inversion is consistent with the experiment and can be used as an index of refraction of inversion method, and it provides a new way for target detection and recognition technology.

  18. Implementation of biological tissue Mueller matrix for polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography based on LabVIEW

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lin, Yongping; Zhang, Xiyang; He, Youwu; Cai, Jianyong; Li, Hui

    2018-02-01

    The Jones matrix and the Mueller matrix are main tools to study polarization devices. The Mueller matrix can also be used for biological tissue research to get complete tissue properties, while the commercial optical coherence tomography system does not give relevant analysis function. Based on the LabVIEW, a near real time display method of Mueller matrix image of biological tissue is developed and it gives the corresponding phase retardant image simultaneously. A quarter-wave plate was placed at 45 in the sample arm. Experimental results of the two orthogonal channels show that the phase retardance based on incident light vector fixed mode and the Mueller matrix based on incident light vector dynamic mode can provide an effective analysis method of the existing system.

  19. Fiber-based polarization-sensitive Mueller matrix optical coherence tomography with continuous source polarization modulation.

    PubMed

    Jiao, Shuliang; Todorović, Milos; Stoica, George; Wang, Lihong V

    2005-09-10

    We report on a new configuration of fiber-based polarization-sensitive Mueller matrix optical coherence tomography that permits the acquisition of the round-trip Jones matrix of a biological sample using only one light source and a single depth scan. In this new configuration, a polarization modulator is used in the source arm to continuously modulate the incident polarization state for both the reference and the sample arms. The Jones matrix of the sample can be calculated from the two frequency terms in the two detection channels. The first term is modulated by the carrier frequency, which is determined by the longitudinal scanning mechanism, whereas the other term is modulated by the beat frequency between the carrier frequency and the second harmonic of the modulation frequency of the polarization modulator. One important feature of this system is that, for the first time to our knowledge, the Jones matrix of the sample can be calculated with a single detection channel and a single measurement when diattenuation is negligible. The system was successfully tested by imaging both standard polarization elements and biological samples.

  20. Does the Coherent Lidar System Corroborate Non-Interaction of Waves (NIW)?

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Prasad, Narasimha S.; Roychoudhari, Chandrasekhar

    2013-01-01

    The NIW (non-interaction of waves) property has been proposed by one of the coauthors. The NIW property states that in the absence of any "obstructing" detectors, all the Huygens-Fresnel secondary wavelets will continue to propagate unhindered and without interacting (interfering) with each other. Since a coherent lidar system incorporates complex behaviors of optical components with different polarizations including circular polarization for the transmitted radiation, then the question arises whether the NIW principle accommodate elliptical polarization of light. Elliptical polarization presumes the summation of orthogonally polarized electric field vectors which contradicts the NIW principle. In this paper, we present working of a coherent lidar system using Jones matrix formulation. The Jones matrix elements represent the anisotropic dipolar properties of molecules of optical components. Accordingly, when we use the Jones matrix methodology to analyze the coherent lidar system, we find that the system behavior is congruent with the NIW property.

  1. Noise stochastic corrected maximum a posteriori estimator for birefringence imaging using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography

    PubMed Central

    Kasaragod, Deepa; Makita, Shuichi; Hong, Young-Joo; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2017-01-01

    This paper presents a noise-stochastic corrected maximum a posteriori estimator for birefringence imaging using Jones matrix optical coherence tomography. The estimator described in this paper is based on the relationship between probability distribution functions of the measured birefringence and the effective signal to noise ratio (ESNR) as well as the true birefringence and the true ESNR. The Monte Carlo method is used to numerically describe this relationship and adaptive 2D kernel density estimation provides the likelihood for a posteriori estimation of the true birefringence. Improved estimation is shown for the new estimator with stochastic model of ESNR in comparison to the old estimator, both based on the Jones matrix noise model. A comparison with the mean estimator is also done. Numerical simulation validates the superiority of the new estimator. The superior performance of the new estimator was also shown by in vivo measurement of optic nerve head. PMID:28270974

  2. Jones matrix analysis for a polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography system using fiber-optic components.

    PubMed

    Park, B Hyle; Pierce, Mark C; Cense, Barry; de Boer, Johannes F

    2004-11-01

    We present an analysis for polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography that facilitates the unrestricted use of fiber and fiber-optic components throughout an interferometer and yields sample birefringence, diattenuation, and relative optic axis orientation. We use a novel Jones matrix approach that compares the polarization states of light reflected from the sample surface with those reflected from within a biological sample for pairs of depth scans. The incident polarization alternated between two states that are perpendicular in a Poincaré sphere representation to ensure proper detection of tissue birefringence regardless of optical fiber contributions. The method was validated by comparing the calculated diattenuation of a polarizing sheet, chicken tendon, and muscle with that obtained by independent measurement. The relative importance of diattenuation versus birefringence to angular displacement of Stokes vectors on a Poincaré sphere was quantified.

  3. A simple water model in the presence of inert Lennard-Jones obstacles II: the hydrophobic effect

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Kurtjak, Mario; Urbic, Tomaz

    2015-04-01

    Using Monte Carlo computer simulations, hydrophobic effect for a non-polar particle with the diameter of a water molecule was studied in water, confined within a disordered matrix. Freely mobile two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz water was put in a disordered, but fixed, matrix of Lennard-Jones disks. Influence of temperature and matrix properties on the thermodynamic quantities of a non-polar solute solvation was studied. The hydrophobic effect is changed by the presence of the obstacles. Smaller matrix particles change the solute-water structure and thermodynamics drastically, as it was also observed for the properties of pure confined water. The study is bringing new scientific important observations in understanding the role of hydrophobic forces under confinement.

  4. Water in the presence of inert Lennard-Jones obstacles

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Kurtjak, Mario; Urbic, Tomaz

    2014-04-01

    Water confined by the presence of a 'sea' of inert obstacles was examined. In the article, freely mobile two-dimensional Mercedes-Benz (MB) water put to a disordered, but fixed, matrix of Lennard-Jones disks was studied by the Monte Carlo computer simulations. For the MB water molecules in the matrix of Lennard-Jones disks, we explored the structures, hydrogen-bond-network formation and thermodynamics as a function of temperature and size and density of matrix particles. We found that the structure of model water is perturbed by the presence of the obstacles. Density of confined water, which was in equilibrium with the bulk water, was smaller than the density of the bulk water and the temperature dependence of the density of absorbed water did not show the density anomaly in the studied temperature range. The behaviour observed as a consequence of confinement is similar to that of increasing temperature, which can for a matrix lead to a process similar to capillary evaporation. At the same occupancy of space, smaller matrix molecules cause higher destruction effect on the absorbed water molecules than the bigger ones. We have also tested the hypothesis that at low matrix densities the obstacles induce an increased ordering and 'hydrogen bonding' of the MB model molecules, relative to pure fluid, while at high densities the obstacles reduce MB water structuring, as they prevent the fluid to form good 'hydrogen-bonding' networks. However, for the size of matrix molecules similar to that of water, we did not observe this effect.

  5. Polarization-resolved sensing with tilted fiber Bragg gratings: theory and limits of detection

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Bialiayeu, Aliaksandr; Ianoul, Anatoli; Albert, Jacques

    2015-08-01

    Polarization based sensing with tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) sensors is analysed theoretically by two alternative approaches. The first method is based on tracking the grating transmission for two orthogonal states of linear polarized light that are extracted from the measured Jones matrix or Stokes vectors of the TFBG transmission spectra. The second method is based on the measurements along the system principle axes and polarization dependent loss (PDL) parameter, also calculated from measured data. It is shown that the frequent crossing of the Jones matrix eigenvalues as a function of wavelength leads to a non-physical interchange of the calculated principal axes; a method to remove this unwanted mathematical artefact and to restore the order of the system eigenvalues and the corresponding principal axes is provided. A comparison of the two approaches reveals that the PDL method provides a smaller standard deviation and therefore lower limit of detection in refractometric sensing. Furthermore, the polarization analysis of the measured spectra allows for the identification of the principal states of polarization of the sensor system and consequentially for the calculation of the transmission spectrum for any incident polarization state. The stability of the orientation of the system principal axes is also investigated as a function of wavelength.

  6. Fiber-based polarization-sensitive OCT of the human retina with correction of system polarization distortions

    PubMed Central

    Braaf, Boy; Vermeer, Koenraad A.; de Groot, Mattijs; Vienola, Kari V.; de Boer, Johannes F.

    2014-01-01

    In polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) the use of single-mode fibers causes unpredictable polarization distortions which can result in increased noise levels and erroneous changes in calculated polarization parameters. In the current paper this problem is addressed by a new Jones matrix analysis method that measures and corrects system polarization distortions as a function of wavenumber by spectral analysis of the sample surface polarization state and deeper located birefringent tissue structures. This method was implemented on a passive-component depth-multiplexed swept-source PS-OCT system at 1040 nm which was theoretically modeled using Jones matrix calculus. High-resolution B-scan images are presented of the double-pass phase retardation, diattenuation, and relative optic axis orientation to show the benefits of the new analysis method for in vivo imaging of the human retina. The correction of system polarization distortions yielded reduced phase retardation noise, and better estimates of the diattenuation and the relative optic axis orientation in weakly birefringent tissues. The clinical potential of the system is shown by en face visualization of the phase retardation and optic axis orientation of the retinal nerve fiber layer in a healthy volunteer and a glaucoma patient with nerve fiber loss. PMID:25136498

  7. Generation and optimization of superpixels as image processing kernels for Jones matrix optical coherence tomography

    PubMed Central

    Miyazawa, Arata; Hong, Young-Joo; Makita, Shuichi; Kasaragod, Deepa; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2017-01-01

    Jones matrix-based polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (JM-OCT) simultaneously measures optical intensity, birefringence, degree of polarization uniformity, and OCT angiography. The statistics of the optical features in a local region, such as the local mean of the OCT intensity, are frequently used for image processing and the quantitative analysis of JM-OCT. Conventionally, local statistics have been computed with fixed-size rectangular kernels. However, this results in a trade-off between image sharpness and statistical accuracy. We introduce a superpixel method to JM-OCT for generating the flexible kernels of local statistics. A superpixel is a cluster of image pixels that is formed by the pixels’ spatial and signal value proximities. An algorithm for superpixel generation specialized for JM-OCT and its optimization methods are presented in this paper. The spatial proximity is in two-dimensional cross-sectional space and the signal values are the four optical features. Hence, the superpixel method is a six-dimensional clustering technique for JM-OCT pixels. The performance of the JM-OCT superpixels and its optimization methods are evaluated in detail using JM-OCT datasets of posterior eyes. The superpixels were found to well preserve tissue structures, such as layer structures, sclera, vessels, and retinal pigment epithelium. And hence, they are more suitable for local statistics kernels than conventional uniform rectangular kernels. PMID:29082073

  8. Birefringence of Cellotape: Jones Representation and Experimental Analysis

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Belendez, Augusto; Fernandez, Elena; Frances, Jorge; Neipp, Cristian

    2010-01-01

    In this paper, we analyse a simple experiment to study the effects of polarized light. A simple optical system composed of a polarizer, a retarder (cellotape) and an analyser is used to study the effect on the polarization state of the light which impinges on the setup. The optical system is characterized by means of a Jones matrix, and a simple…

  9. Improved optical axis determination accuracy for fiber-based polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Zenghai; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2013-03-01

    We report on a new calibration technique that permits the accurate extraction of sample Jones matrix and hence fast-axis orientation by using fiber-based polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) that is completely based on non polarization maintaining fiber such as SMF-28. In this technique, two quarter waveplates are used to completely specify the parameters of the system fibers in the sample arm so that the Jones matrix of the sample can be determined directly. The device was validated on measurements of a quarter waveplate and an equine tendon sample by a single-mode fiber-based swept-source PS-OCT system.

  10. Birefringence and vascular imaging of in vivo human skin by Jones-matrix optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Li, En; Makita, Shuichi; Hong, Young-Joo; Kasaragod, Deepa; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2017-02-01

    A customized 1310-nm Jones-matrix optical coherence tomography (JM-OCT) for dermatological investigation was constructed and used for in vivo normal human skin tissue imaging. This system can simultaneously measure the threedimensional depth-resolved local birefringence, complex-correlation based OCT angiography (OCT-A), degree-ofpolarization- uniformity (DOPU) and scattering OCT intensity. By obtaining these optical properties of tissue, the morphology, vasculature, and collagen content of skin can be deduced and visualized. Structures in the deep layers of the epithelium were observed with depth-resolved local birefringence and polarization uniformity images. These results suggest high diagnostic and investigative potential of JM-OCT for dermatology.

  11. Differential and integral Jones matrices for a cholesteric

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Nastyshyn, S. Yu.; Bolesta, I. M.; Tsybulia, S. A.; Lychkovskyy, E.; Yakovlev, M. Yu.; Ryzhov, Ye.; Vankevych, P. I.; Nastishin, Yu. A.

    2018-05-01

    Previous attempts to derive the differential Jones matrix (DJM, N ) by Jones [Jones, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 38, 671 (1948), 10.1364/JOSA.38.000671] for a twisted crystal and the integral Jones matrix (IJM, J ) by Chandrasekhar and Rao [Chandrasekhar and Rao, Acta Crystallogr. A 24, 445 (1968), 10.1107/S0567739468000902] for a cholesteric liquid crystal resulted in Jones matrices, which are valid for the spectral range except the selective light reflection band. We argue that the limitation of their validity is rooted in two key assumptions used in both approaches, namely, (1) local (nonrotated) DJM N0 and the elementary IJM J0 (to which the cholesteric is split) are those of a uniform nematic and (2) under rotation of the coordinate system, N0 and J0 obey the similarity transformation rule, namely, N =R N0R-1 and J =R J0R-1 , where R is the rotation matrix. We show that both of these assumptions are of limited applicability for a cholesteric, being justified only for weak twist. In our approach, the DJM and IJM are derived for a cholesteric without these assumptions. To derive the cholesteric DJM, we have established the relation between the diagonal form N0 d of N0 and Mauguin solutions [Mauguin, Bull. Soc. Fr. Mineral. Crystallogr. N° 3, 71 (1911)] of Maxwell equations for eigenwaves propagating in the cholesteric. Namely, the eigenvalues of N0 appear to be the wave numbers for the two eigenwaves propagating in the sample. Then the form of N0 reconstructs from its diagonal form N0 d. Our DJM and IJM, derived for a general case of any ellipticity value of the eigenwaves, correspond to an optically anisotropic plate possessing gyrotropy, linear birefringence, and Jones dichroism. In the limiting approximations of circularly polarized eigenwaves and that corresponding to the Mauguin regime, the DJM and IJM reduce to those known from the literature. We found that the form of the transformation rule for the local DJM N0 under rotation of the coordinate system depends on the regime of light propagation, being different from the similarity transformation rule alluded to above, but reduces to it at weak twist corresponding to the Mauguin regime.

  12. Optimization method of superpixel analysis for multi-contrast Jones matrix tomography (Conference Presentation)

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Miyazawa, Arata; Hong, Young-Joo; Makita, Shuichi; Kasaragod, Deepa K.; Miura, Masahiro; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2017-02-01

    Local statistics are widely utilized for quantification and image processing of OCT. For example, local mean is used to reduce speckle, local variation of polarization state (degree-of-polarization-uniformity (DOPU)) is used to visualize melanin. Conventionally, these statistics are calculated in a rectangle kernel whose size is uniform over the image. However, the fixed size and shape of the kernel result in a tradeoff between image sharpness and statistical accuracy. Superpixel is a cluster of pixels which is generated by grouping image pixels based on the spatial proximity and similarity of signal values. Superpixels have variant size and flexible shapes which preserve the tissue structure. Here we demonstrate a new superpixel method which is tailored for multifunctional Jones matrix OCT (JM-OCT). This new method forms the superpixels by clustering image pixels in a 6-dimensional (6-D) feature space (spatial two dimensions and four dimensions of optical features). All image pixels were clustered based on their spatial proximity and optical feature similarity. The optical features are scattering, OCT-A, birefringence and DOPU. The method is applied to retinal OCT. Generated superpixels preserve the tissue structures such as retinal layers, sclera, vessels, and retinal pigment epithelium. Hence, superpixel can be utilized as a local statistics kernel which would be more suitable than a uniform rectangle kernel. Superpixelized image also can be used for further image processing and analysis. Since it reduces the number of pixels to be analyzed, it reduce the computational cost of such image processing.

  13. Network analysis of a financial market based on genuine correlation and threshold method

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Namaki, A.; Shirazi, A. H.; Raei, R.; Jafari, G. R.

    2011-10-01

    A financial market is an example of an adaptive complex network consisting of many interacting units. This network reflects market’s behavior. In this paper, we use Random Matrix Theory (RMT) notion for specifying the largest eigenvector of correlation matrix as the market mode of stock network. For a better risk management, we clean the correlation matrix by removing the market mode from data and then construct this matrix based on the residuals. We show that this technique has an important effect on correlation coefficient distribution by applying it for Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA). To study the topological structure of a network we apply the removing market mode technique and the threshold method to Tehran Stock Exchange (TSE) as an example. We show that this network follows a power-law model in certain intervals. We also show the behavior of clustering coefficients and component numbers of this network for different thresholds. These outputs are useful for both theoretical and practical purposes such as asset allocation and risk management.

  14. R-Matrix Analysis of Structures in Economic Indices: from Nuclear Reactions to High-Frequency Trading

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Firk, Frank W. K.

    2014-03-01

    It is shown that the R-matrix theory of nuclear reactions is a viable mathematical theory for the description of the fine, intermediate and gross structure observed in the time-dependence of economic indices in general, and the daily Dow Jones Industrial Average in particular. A Lorentzian approximation to R-matrix theory is used to analyze the complex structures observed in the Dow Jones Industrial Average on a typical trading day. Resonant structures in excited nuclei are characterized by the values of their fundamental strength function, (average total width of the states)/(average spacing between adjacent states). Here, values of the ratios (average lifetime of individual states of a given component of the daily Dow Jones Industrial Average)/(average interval between the adjacent states) are determined. The ratios for the observed fine and intermediate structure of the index are found to be essentially constant throughout the trading day. These quantitative findings are characteristic of the highly statistical nature of many-body, strongly interacting systems, typified by daily trading. It is therefore proposed that the values of these ratios, determined in the first hour-or-so of trading, be used to provide valuable information concerning the likely performance of the fine and intermediate components of the index for the remainder of the trading day.

  15. Noise-immune complex correlation for optical coherence angiography based on standard and Jones matrix optical coherence tomography

    PubMed Central

    Makita, Shuichi; Kurokawa, Kazuhiro; Hong, Young-Joo; Miura, Masahiro; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2016-01-01

    This paper describes a complex correlation mapping algorithm for optical coherence angiography (cmOCA). The proposed algorithm avoids the signal-to-noise ratio dependence and exhibits low noise in vasculature imaging. The complex correlation coefficient of the signals, rather than that of the measured data are estimated, and two-step averaging is introduced. Algorithms of motion artifact removal based on non perfusing tissue detection using correlation are developed. The algorithms are implemented with Jones-matrix OCT. Simultaneous imaging of pigmented tissue and vasculature is also achieved using degree of polarization uniformity imaging with cmOCA. An application of cmOCA to in vivo posterior human eyes is presented to demonstrate that high-contrast images of patients’ eyes can be obtained. PMID:27446673

  16. Cavity-enhanced Faraday rotation measurement with auto-balanced photodetection.

    PubMed

    Chang, Chia-Yu; Shy, Jow-Tsong

    2015-10-01

    Optical cavity enhancement for a tiny Faraday rotation is demonstrated with auto-balanced photodetection. This configuration is analyzed using the Jones matrix formalism. The resonant rotation signal is amplified, and thus, the angular sensitivity is improved. In the experiment, the air Faraday rotation is measured with an auto-balanced photoreceiver in single-pass and cavity geometries. The result shows that the measured Faraday rotation in the single-pass geometry is enhanced by a factor of 85 in the cavity geometry, and the sensitivity is improved to 7.54×10(-10)  rad Hz(-1/2), which agrees well with the Jones matrix analysis. With this verification, we propose an AC magnetic sensor whose magnetic sensitivity is expected to achieve 10  pT Hz(-1/2).

  17. On the use of transition matrix methods with extended ensembles.

    PubMed

    Escobedo, Fernando A; Abreu, Charlles R A

    2006-03-14

    Different extended ensemble schemes for non-Boltzmann sampling (NBS) of a selected reaction coordinate lambda were formulated so that they employ (i) "variable" sampling window schemes (that include the "successive umbrella sampling" method) to comprehensibly explore the lambda domain and (ii) transition matrix methods to iteratively obtain the underlying free-energy eta landscape (or "importance" weights) associated with lambda. The connection between "acceptance ratio" and transition matrix methods was first established to form the basis of the approach for estimating eta(lambda). The validity and performance of the different NBS schemes were then assessed using as lambda coordinate the configurational energy of the Lennard-Jones fluid. For the cases studied, it was found that the convergence rate in the estimation of eta is little affected by the use of data from high-order transitions, while it is noticeably improved by the use of a broader window of sampling in the variable window methods. Finally, it is shown how an "elastic" window of sampling can be used to effectively enact (nonuniform) preferential sampling over the lambda domain, and how to stitch the weights from separate one-dimensional NBS runs to produce a eta surface over a two-dimensional domain.

  18. Optical-fiber-based Mueller optical coherence tomography.

    PubMed

    Jiao, Shuliang; Yu, Wurong; Stoica, George; Wang, Lihong V

    2003-07-15

    An optical-fiber-based multichannel polarization-sensitive Mueller optical coherence tomography (OCT) system was built to acquire the Jones or Mueller matrix of a scattering medium, such as biological tissue. For the first time to our knowledge, fiber-based polarization-sensitive OCT was dynamically calibrated to eliminate the polarization distortion caused by the single-mode optical fiber in the sample arm, thereby overcoming a key technical impediment to the application of optical fibers in this technology. The round-trip Jones matrix of the sampling fiber was acquired from the reflecting surface of the sample for each depth scan (A scan) with our OCT system. A new rigorous algorithm was then used to retrieve the calibrated polarization properties of the sample. This algorithm was validated with experimental data. The skin of a rat was imaged with this fiber-based system.

  19. Vast Volatility Matrix Estimation using High Frequency Data for Portfolio Selection*

    PubMed Central

    Fan, Jianqing; Li, Yingying; Yu, Ke

    2012-01-01

    Portfolio allocation with gross-exposure constraint is an effective method to increase the efficiency and stability of portfolios selection among a vast pool of assets, as demonstrated in Fan et al. (2011). The required high-dimensional volatility matrix can be estimated by using high frequency financial data. This enables us to better adapt to the local volatilities and local correlations among vast number of assets and to increase significantly the sample size for estimating the volatility matrix. This paper studies the volatility matrix estimation using high-dimensional high-frequency data from the perspective of portfolio selection. Specifically, we propose the use of “pairwise-refresh time” and “all-refresh time” methods based on the concept of “refresh time” proposed by Barndorff-Nielsen et al. (2008) for estimation of vast covariance matrix and compare their merits in the portfolio selection. We establish the concentration inequalities of the estimates, which guarantee desirable properties of the estimated volatility matrix in vast asset allocation with gross exposure constraints. Extensive numerical studies are made via carefully designed simulations. Comparing with the methods based on low frequency daily data, our methods can capture the most recent trend of the time varying volatility and correlation, hence provide more accurate guidance for the portfolio allocation in the next time period. The advantage of using high-frequency data is significant in our simulation and empirical studies, which consist of 50 simulated assets and 30 constituent stocks of Dow Jones Industrial Average index. PMID:23264708

  20. The predictive power of singular value decomposition entropy for stock market dynamics

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Caraiani, Petre

    2014-01-01

    We use a correlation-based approach to analyze financial data from the US stock market, both daily and monthly observations from the Dow Jones. We compute the entropy based on the singular value decomposition of the correlation matrix for the components of the Dow Jones Industrial Index. Based on a moving window, we derive time varying measures of entropy for both daily and monthly data. We find that the entropy has a predictive ability with respect to stock market dynamics as indicated by the Granger causality tests.

  1. Laboratory for the Processing and Evaluation of Inorganic Matrix Composites

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1989-06-01

    preceramic polymers .’ Ceramic data (yield and elemental composition ) for the pyrolysis ... polymer matrix composites can feature apparent fracture energies as high as those of unreinforced metals (Ashby and Jones 1980). I I Fig. 1 SiC VLS...materials has pyrolysis of shaped bodies of such " preceramic " polymers . received much attention in recent years.’ This procedure The issues that are

  2. Localization of Unitary Braid Group Representations

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Rowell, Eric C.; Wang, Zhenghan

    2012-05-01

    Governed by locality, we explore a connection between unitary braid group representations associated to a unitary R-matrix and to a simple object in a unitary braided fusion category. Unitary R-matrices, namely unitary solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation, afford explicitly local unitary representations of braid groups. Inspired by topological quantum computation, we study whether or not it is possible to reassemble the irreducible summands appearing in the unitary braid group representations from a unitary braided fusion category with possibly different positive multiplicities to get representations that are uniformly equivalent to the ones from a unitary R-matrix. Such an equivalence will be called a localization of the unitary braid group representations. We show that the q = e π i/6 specialization of the unitary Jones representation of the braid groups can be localized by a unitary 9 × 9 R-matrix. Actually this Jones representation is the first one in a family of theories ( SO( N), 2) for an odd prime N > 1, which are conjectured to be localizable. We formulate several general conjectures and discuss possible connections to physics and computer science.

  3. Colored knot polynomials for arbitrary pretzel knots and links

    DOE PAGES

    Galakhov, D.; Melnikov, D.; Mironov, A.; ...

    2015-04-01

    A very simple expression is conjectured for arbitrary colored Jones and HOMFLY polynomials of a rich (g+1)-parametric family of pretzel knots and links. The answer for the Jones and HOMFLY is fully and explicitly expressed through the Racah matrix of Uq(SU N), and looks related to a modular transformation of toric conformal block. Knot polynomials are among the hottest topics in modern theory. They are supposed to summarize nicely representation theory of quantum algebras and modular properties of conformal blocks. The result reported in the present letter, provides a spectacular illustration and support to this general expectation.

  4. BIREFRINGENT FILTER MODEL

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Cross, P. L.

    1994-01-01

    Birefringent filters are often used as line-narrowing components in solid state lasers. The Birefringent Filter Model program generates a stand-alone model of a birefringent filter for use in designing and analyzing a birefringent filter. It was originally developed to aid in the design of solid state lasers to be used on aircraft or spacecraft to perform remote sensing of the atmosphere. The model is general enough to allow the user to address problems such as temperature stability requirements, manufacturing tolerances, and alignment tolerances. The input parameters for the program are divided into 7 groups: 1) general parameters which refer to all elements of the filter; 2) wavelength related parameters; 3) filter, coating and orientation parameters; 4) input ray parameters; 5) output device specifications; 6) component related parameters; and 7) transmission profile parameters. The program can analyze a birefringent filter with up to 12 different components, and can calculate the transmission and summary parameters for multiple passes as well as a single pass through the filter. The Jones matrix, which is calculated from the input parameters of Groups 1 through 4, is used to calculate the transmission. Output files containing the calculated transmission or the calculated Jones' matrix as a function of wavelength can be created. These output files can then be used as inputs for user written programs. For example, to plot the transmission or to calculate the eigen-transmittances and the corresponding eigen-polarizations for the Jones' matrix, write the appropriate data to a file. The Birefringent Filter Model is written in Microsoft FORTRAN 2.0. The program format is interactive. It was developed on an IBM PC XT equipped with an 8087 math coprocessor, and has a central memory requirement of approximately 154K. Since Microsoft FORTRAN 2.0 does not support complex arithmetic, matrix routines for addition, subtraction, and multiplication of complex, double precision variables are included. The Birefringent Filter Model was written in 1987.

  5. Optical ptychographic microscopy for quantitative anisotropic phase imaging

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Anthony, N.; Cadenazzi, G.; Nugent, K. A.; Abbey, B.

    2016-12-01

    Ptychography has recently been adapted for the recovery of the complete Jones matrix of an anisotropic specimen, using a vectorial form of the Ptychographic Iterative Engine (vPIE) for a set of linearly polarized probes. Here we show that this method can be applied to the recovery of the in-plane components of the elastic strain tensor in a diametrically compressed disc. The advantages and disadvantages of vPIE for the recovery of strain information from `real-world' samples is discussed as well as the potential for this approach to be applied to the characterization of the mechanical properties of optically transparent materials

  6. Characterizing dielectric tensors of anisotropic materials from a single measurement

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Smith, Paula Kay

    Ellipsometry techniques look at changes in polarization states to measure optical properties of thin film materials. A beam reflected from a substrate measures the real and imaginary parts of the index of the material represented as n and k, respectively. Measuring the substrate at several angles gives additional information that can be used to measure multilayer thin film stacks. However, the outstanding problem in standard ellipsometry is that it uses a limited number of incident polarization states (s and p). This limits the technique to isotropic materials. The technique discussed in this paper extends the standard process to measure anisotropic materials by using a larger set of incident polarization states. By using a polarimeter to generate several incident polarization states and measure the polarization properties of the sample, ellipsometry can be performed on biaxial materials. Use of an optimization algorithm in conjunction with biaxial ellipsometry can more accurately determine the dielectric tensor of individual layers in multilayer structures. Biaxial ellipsometry is a technique that measures the dielectric tensors of a biaxial substrate, single-layer thin film, or multi-layer structure. The dielectric tensor of a biaxial material consists of the real and imaginary parts of the three orthogonal principal indices (n x + ikx, ny +iky and nz + i kz) as well as three Euler angles (alpha, beta and gamma) to describe its orientation. The method utilized in this work measures an angle-of-incidence Mueller matrix from a Mueller matrix imaging polarimeter equipped with a pair of microscope objectives that have low polarization properties. To accurately determine the dielectric tensors for multilayer samples, the angle-of-incidence Mueller matrix images are collected for multiple wavelengths. This is done in either a transmission mode or a reflection mode, each incorporates an appropriate dispersion model. Given approximate a priori knowledge of the dielectric tensor and film thickness, a Jones reflectivity matrix is calculated by solving Maxwell's equations at each surface. Converting the Jones matrix into a Mueller matrix provides a starting point for optimization. An optimization algorithm then finds the best fit dielectric tensor based on the measured angle-of-incidence Mueller matrix image. This process can be applied to polarizing materials, birefringent crystals and the multilayer structures of liquid crystal displays. In particular, the need for such accuracy in liquid crystal displays is growing as their applications in industry evolve.

  7. Direct calculation of liquid-vapor phase equilibria from transition matrix Monte Carlo simulation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Errington, Jeffrey R.

    2003-06-01

    An approach for directly determining the liquid-vapor phase equilibrium of a model system at any temperature along the coexistence line is described. The method relies on transition matrix Monte Carlo ideas developed by Fitzgerald, Picard, and Silver [Europhys. Lett. 46, 282 (1999)]. During a Monte Carlo simulation attempted transitions between states along the Markov chain are monitored as opposed to tracking the number of times the chain visits a given state as is done in conventional simulations. Data collection is highly efficient and very precise results are obtained. The method is implemented in both the grand canonical and isothermal-isobaric ensemble. The main result from a simulation conducted at a given temperature is a density probability distribution for a range of densities that includes both liquid and vapor states. Vapor pressures and coexisting densities are calculated in a straightforward manner from the probability distribution. The approach is demonstrated with the Lennard-Jones fluid. Coexistence properties are directly calculated at temperatures spanning from the triple point to the critical point.

  8. Method and Apparatus for Improved Spatial Light Modulation

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Soutar, Colin (Inventor); Juday, Richard D. (Inventor)

    2000-01-01

    A method and apparatus for modulating a light beam in an optical processing system is described. Preferably, an electrically-controlled polarizer unit and/or an analyzer unit are utilized in combination with a spatial light modulator and a controller. Preferably, the spatial light modulator comprises a pixelated birefringent medium such as a liquid crystal video display. The combination of the electrically controlled polarizer unit and analyzer unit make it simple and fast to reconfigure the modulation described by the Jones matrix of the spatial light modulator. A particular optical processing objective is provided to the controller. The controller performs calculations and supplies control signals to the polarizer unit, the analyzer unit, and the spatial light modulator in order to obtain the optical processing objective.

  9. Method and Apparatus for Improved Spatial Light Modulation

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Colin, Soutar (Inventor); Juday, Richard D. (Inventor)

    1999-01-01

    A method and apparatus for modulating a light beam in an optical processing system is described. Preferably, an electrically-controlled polarizer unit and/or an analyzer unit are utilized in combination with a spatial light modulator and a controller. Preferably, the spatial light modulator comprises a pixelated birefringent medium such as a liquid crystal video display. The combination of the electrically controlled polarizer unit and analyzer unit make it simple and fast to reconfigure the modulation described by the Jones matrix of the spatial light modulator. A particular optical processing objective is provided to the controller. The controller performs calculations and supplies control signals to the polarizer unit, the analyzer unit, and the spatial light modulator in order to obtain die optical processing objective.

  10. The Construct Validation of Tests of Communicative Competence.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Palmer, Adrian S., Ed.; And Others

    This collection, including the proceedings of a colloquium at TESOL 1979, includes the following papers: (1) "Classification of Oral Proficiency Tests," by H. Madsen and R. Jones; (2) "A Theoretical Framework for Communicative Competence," by M. Canale and M. Swain; (3) "Beyond Faith and Face Validity: The Multitrait-Multimethod Matrix and the…

  11. Geometric phase and o -mode blueshift in a chiral anisotropic medium inside a Fabry-Pérot cavity

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Timofeev, Ivan V.; Gunyakov, Vladimir A.; Sutormin, Vitaly S.; Myslivets, Sergey A.; Arkhipkin, Vasily G.; Vetrov, Stepan Ya.; Lee, Wei; Zyryanov, Victor Ya.

    2015-11-01

    Anomalous spectral shift of transmission peaks is observed in a Fabry-Pérot cavity filled with a chiral anisotropic medium. The effective refractive index value resides out of the interval between the ordinary and the extraordinary refractive indices. The spectral shift is explained by contribution of a geometric phase. The problem is solved analytically using the approximate Jones matrix method, numerically using the accurate Berreman method, and geometrically using the generalized Mauguin-Poincaré rolling cone method. The o -mode blueshift is measured for a 4-methoxybenzylidene-4 '-n -butylaniline twisted-nematic layer inside the Fabry-Pérot cavity. The twist is electrically induced due to the homeoplanar-twisted configuration transition in an ionic-surfactant-doped liquid crystal layer. Experimental evidence confirms the validity of the theoretical model.

  12. Comparing the structure of an emerging market with a mature one under global perturbation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Namaki, A.; Jafari, G. R.; Raei, R.

    2011-09-01

    In this paper we investigate the Tehran stock exchange (TSE) and Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) in terms of perturbed correlation matrices. To perturb a stock market, there are two methods, namely local and global perturbation. In the local method, we replace a correlation coefficient of the cross-correlation matrix with one calculated from two Gaussian-distributed time series, whereas in the global method, we reconstruct the correlation matrix after replacing the original return series with Gaussian-distributed time series. The local perturbation is just a technical study. We analyze these markets through two statistical approaches, random matrix theory (RMT) and the correlation coefficient distribution. By using RMT, we find that the largest eigenvalue is an influence that is common to all stocks and this eigenvalue has a peak during financial shocks. We find there are a few correlated stocks that make the essential robustness of the stock market but we see that by replacing these return time series with Gaussian-distributed time series, the mean values of correlation coefficients, the largest eigenvalues of the stock markets and the fraction of eigenvalues that deviate from the RMT prediction fall sharply in both markets. By comparing these two markets, we can see that the DJIA is more sensitive to global perturbations. These findings are crucial for risk management and portfolio selection.

  13. Three-dimensional polarization states of monochromatic light fields.

    PubMed

    Azzam, R M A

    2011-11-01

    The 3×1 generalized Jones vectors (GJVs) [E(x) E(y) E(z)](t) (t indicates the transpose) that describe the linear, circular, and elliptical polarization states of an arbitrary three-dimensional (3-D) monochromatic light field are determined in terms of the geometrical parameters of the 3-D vibration of the time-harmonic electric field. In three dimensions, there are as many distinct linear polarization states as there are points on the surface of a hemisphere, and the number of distinct 3-D circular polarization states equals that of all two-dimensional (2-D) polarization states on the Poincaré sphere, of which only two are circular states. The subset of 3-D polarization states that results from the superposition of three mutually orthogonal x, y, and z field components of equal amplitude is considered as a function of their relative phases. Interesting contours of equal ellipticity and equal inclination of the normal to the polarization ellipse with respect to the x axis are obtained in 2-D phase space. Finally, the 3×3 generalized Jones calculus, in which elastic scattering (e.g., by a nano-object in the near field) is characterized by the 3-D linear transformation E(s)=T E(i), is briefly introduced. In such a matrix transformation, E(i) and E(s) are the 3×1 GJVs of the incident and scattered waves and T is the 3×3 generalized Jones matrix of the scatterer at a given frequency and for given directions of incidence and scattering.

  14. System of multifunctional laser polarimetry of phase and amplitude anisotropy in the diagnosis of endometriosis

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, Yu. O.; Dubolazov, O. V.; Olar, O. V.

    2015-11-01

    The theoretical background of azimuthally stable method Jones matrix mapping of histological sections of biopsy of uterine neck on the basis of spatial-frequency selection of the mechanisms of linear and circular birefringence is presented. The comparative results of measuring the coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy formed by polycristalline networks of blood plasma layers of donors (group 1) and patients with endometriosis (group 2). The values and ranges of change of the statistical (moments of the 1st - 4th order) parameters of complex degree of mutual anisotropy coordinate distributions are studied. The objective criteria of diagnostics of the pathology and differentiation of its severity degree are determined.

  15. Multifunctional polarization tomography of optical anisotropy of biological layers in diagnosis of endometriosis

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, O. G.; Koval, L. D.; Dubolazov, O. V.; Ushenko, Yu. O.; Savich, V. O.; Sidor, M. I.; Marchuk, Yu. F.

    2015-09-01

    The theoretical background of azimuthally stable method Jones matrix mapping of histological sections of biopsy of uterine neck on the basis of spatial-frequency selection of the mechanisms of linear and circular birefringence is presented. The comparative results of measuring the coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy formed by polycristalline networks of blood plasma layers of donors (group 1) and patients with endometriosis (group 2). The values and ranges of change of the statistical (moments of the 1st - 4th order) parameters of complex degree of mutual anisotropy coordinate distributions are studied. The objective criteria of diagnostics of the pathology and differentiation of its severity degree are determined.

  16. Mode evolution in polarization maintain few mode fibers and applications in mode-division-multiplexing systems

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Li, Yan; Zeng, Xinglin; Mo, Qi; Li, Wei; Liu, Zhijian; Wu, Jian

    2016-10-01

    In few-mode polarization-maintaining-fiber (FM-PMF), the effective-index splitting exists not only between orthogonally polarization state but also between degenerated modes within a high-order mode group. Hence besides the polarization state evolution, the mode patterns in each LP set are need to be analyzed. In this letter, the completed firstorder mode (LP11 mode) evolution in PM-FMF is analyzed and represented by analogous Jones vector and Poincarésphere respectively. Furthermore, with Jones matrix analysis, the modal dynamics in FM-PMFs is conveniently analyzed. The conclusions are used to propose a PM-FMF based LP11 mode rotator and an PM-FMF based OAM generator. Both simulation and experiments are conducted to investigate performance of the two devices.

  17. Torus Knot Polynomials and Susy Wilson Loops

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Giasemidis, Georgios; Tierz, Miguel

    2014-12-01

    We give, using an explicit expression obtained in (Jones V, Ann Math 126:335, 1987), a basic hypergeometric representation of the HOMFLY polynomial of ( n, m) torus knots, and present a number of equivalent expressions, all related by Heine's transformations. Using this result, the symmetry and the leading polynomial at large N are explicit. We show the latter to be the Wilson loop of 2d Yang-Mills theory on the plane. In addition, after taking one winding to infinity, it becomes the Wilson loop in the zero instanton sector of the 2d Yang-Mills theory, which is known to give averages of Wilson loops in = 4 SYM theory. We also give, using matrix models, an interpretation of the HOMFLY polynomial and the corresponding Jones-Rosso representation in terms of q-harmonic oscillators.

  18. Global and Hemispheric Temperature Anomalies: Land and Marine Instrumental Records (1850 - 2015)

    DOE Data Explorer

    Jones, P. D. [Climatic Research Unit (CRU), University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Parker, D. E. [Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research, Berkshire, United Kingdom; Osborn, T. J. [Climatic Research Unit (CRU), University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Briffa, K. R. [Climatic Research Unit (CRU), University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

    2016-05-01

    These global and hemispheric temperature anomaly time series, which incorporate land and marine data, are continually updated and expanded by P. Jones of the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) with help from colleagues at the CRU and other institutions. Some of the earliest work in producing these temperature series dates back to Jones et al. (1986a,b,c), Jones (1988, 1994), and Jones and Briffa (1992). Most of the discussion of methods given here has been gleaned from the Frequently Asked Questions section of the CRU temperature data web pages. Users are encouraged to visit the CRU Web site for the most comprehensive overview of these data (the "HadCRUT4" dataset), other associated datasets, and the most recent literature references to the work of Jones et al.

  19. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Srivastava, Ashish Kumar, E-mail: ashish.memech@gmail.com; Singh, Akhileshwar; Mokhalingam, A.

    Atomistic simulations were conducted to estimate the effect of the carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforcement on the mechanical behavior of CNT-reinforced aluminum (Al) nanocomposite. The periodic system of CNT-Al nanocomposite was built and simulated using molecular dynamics (MD) software LAMMPS (Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator). The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite were investigated by the application of uniaxial load on one end of the representative volume element (RVE) and fixing the other end. The interactions between the atoms of Al were modeled using embedded atom method (EAM) potentials, whereas Adaptive Intermolecular Reactive Empirical Bond Order (AIREBO) potential was used for themore » interactions among carbon atoms and these pair potentials are coupled with the Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential. The results show that the incorporation of CNT into the Al matrix can increase the Young’s modulus of the nanocomposite substantially. In the present case, i.e. for approximately 9 with % reinforcement of CNT can increase the axial Young’s modulus of the Al matrix up to 77 % as compared to pure Al.« less

  20. Using Rényi parameter to improve the predictive power of singular value decomposition entropy on stock market

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Jiang, Jiaqi; Gu, Rongbao

    2016-04-01

    This paper generalizes the method of traditional singular value decomposition entropy by incorporating orders q of Rényi entropy. We analyze the predictive power of the entropy based on trajectory matrix using Shanghai Composite Index and Dow Jones Index data in both static test and dynamic test. In the static test on SCI, results of global granger causality tests all turn out to be significant regardless of orders selected. But this entropy fails to show much predictability in American stock market. In the dynamic test, we find that the predictive power can be significantly improved in SCI by our generalized method but not in DJI. This suggests that noises and errors affect SCI more frequently than DJI. In the end, results obtained using different length of sliding window also corroborate this finding.

  1. Cast Aluminum Structures Technology (CAST) Phase VI. Technology Transfer.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1980-04-01

    and other aspects of the program was provided as follows: o Phase I--Preliminary Design Richard C. Jones o Phase il--Manufacturing Methods Richard G...Christner o Phase Ill--Detailed Design Richard C. Jones o Phase IV--Fabrication of Demonstration Richard G. Christner Articles and Production... Richard C. Jones, assisted by Carlos J. Romero, Christian K. Gunther, Cecil E. Parsons, and Donald D. Goehler; and by Walter Hyler of Battelle Columbus

  2. Cluster sizes in a classical Lennard-Jones chain

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lee-Dadswell, G. R.; Barrett, Nicholas; Power, Michael

    2017-09-01

    The definitions of breaks and clusters in a one-dimensional chain in equilibrium are discussed. Analytical expressions are obtained for the expected cluster length, 〈K 〉 , as a function of temperature and pressure in a one-dimensional Lennard-Jones chain. These expressions are compared with results from molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that 〈K 〉 increases exponentially with β =1 /kBT and with pressure, P in agreement with previous results in the literature. A method is illustrated for using 〈K 〉(β ,P ) to generate a "phase diagram" for the Lennard-Jones chain. Some implications for the study of heat transport in Lennard-Jones chains are discussed.

  3. Computation of Hypersonic Shock Wave Flows of Multi-Component Reactive Gas Mixtures Using the Generalized Boltzmann Equation

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-03-27

    ones like the Lennard - Jones potential with established parameters for each gas (e.g. N2 and 02), and for inelastic collisions DSMC method employs...solution of the collision integral. Lennard - Jones potential with two free parameters is used to obtain the elastic cross-section of the gas molecules...and the so called "combinatory relations" are used to obtain parameters of Lennard - Jones potential for an interaction of molecule A with molecule B

  4. A Jones matrix formalism for simulating three-dimensional polarized light imaging of brain tissue.

    PubMed

    Menzel, M; Michielsen, K; De Raedt, H; Reckfort, J; Amunts, K; Axer, M

    2015-10-06

    The neuroimaging technique three-dimensional polarized light imaging (3D-PLI) provides a high-resolution reconstruction of nerve fibres in human post-mortem brains. The orientations of the fibres are derived from birefringence measurements of histological brain sections assuming that the nerve fibres—consisting of an axon and a surrounding myelin sheath—are uniaxial birefringent and that the measured optic axis is oriented in the direction of the nerve fibres (macroscopic model). Although experimental studies support this assumption, the molecular structure of the myelin sheath suggests that the birefringence of a nerve fibre can be described more precisely by multiple optic axes oriented radially around the fibre axis (microscopic model). In this paper, we compare the use of the macroscopic and the microscopic model for simulating 3D-PLI by means of the Jones matrix formalism. The simulations show that the macroscopic model ensures a reliable estimation of the fibre orientations as long as the polarimeter does not resolve structures smaller than the diameter of single fibres. In the case of fibre bundles, polarimeters with even higher resolutions can be used without losing reliability. When taking the myelin density into account, the derived fibre orientations are considerably improved. © 2015 The Author(s).

  5. Fibrillary glomerulonephritis associated with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance showing lambda-type Bence Jones protein.

    PubMed

    Nagao, Tomoaki; Okura, Takafumi; Miyoshi, Ken-Ichi; Watanabe, Sanae; Manabe, Seiko; Kurata, Mie; Irita, Jun; Fukuoka, Tomikazu; Higaki, Jitsuo

    2005-09-01

    A 79-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of leg edema due to a nephrotic syndrome. Urinary and serum immunoelectrophoresis showed positive for the lambda type of Bence Jones protein. A bone marrow aspiration test revealed mild plasmacytosis (6.4% of the total cells). These findings confirmed her diagnosis of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS). Her renal biopsy specimen revealed mild mesangial cell proliferation and an increase in the mesangial matrix. Immunofluorescence studies showed positive staining for IgG, IgA, C3, and kappa and lambda light chains in the capillary wall and mesangium area. Electron microscopy showed that the electron deposits in the thickened basement membrane were formed by randomly arranged 16- to 18-nm nonbranching fibrils. A Congo red stain for amyloid was negative. These findings corresponded with the diagnosis of fibrillary glomerulonephritis. Therefore, this case showed a rare combination of fibrillary glomerulonephritis and MGUS.

  6. Single input state, single–mode fiber–based polarization sensitive optical frequency domain imaging by eigenpolarization referencing

    PubMed Central

    Lippok, Norman; Villiger, Martin; Jun, Chang–Su; Bouma, Brett E.

    2015-01-01

    Fiber–based polarization sensitive OFDI is more challenging than free–space implementations. Using multiple input states, fiber–based systems provide sample birefringence information with the benefit of a flexible sample arm but come at the cost of increased system and acquisition complexity, and either reduce acquisition speed or require increased acquisition bandwidth. Here we show that with the calibration of a single polarization state, fiber–based configurations can approach the conceptual simplicity of traditional free–space configurations. We remotely control the polarization state of the light incident at the sample using the eigenpolarization states of a wave plate as a reference, and determine the Jones matrix of the output fiber. We demonstrate this method for polarization sensitive imaging of biological samples. PMID:25927775

  7. Structural model of dioxouranium(VI) with hydrazono ligands.

    PubMed

    Mubarak, Ahmed T

    2005-04-01

    Synthesis and characterization of several new coordination compounds of dioxouranium(VI) heterochelates with bidentate hydrazono compounds derived from 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone are described. The ligands and uranayl complexes have been characterized by various physico-chemical techniques. The bond lengths and the force constant have been calculated from asymmetric stretching frequency of OUO groups. The infrared spectral studies showed a monobasic bidentate behaviour with the oxygen and hydrazo nitrogen donor system. The effect of Hammett's constant on the bond distances and the force constants were also discussed and drawn. Wilson's matrix method, Badger's formula, Jones and El-Sonbati equations were used to determine the stretching and interaction force constant from which the UO bond distances were calculated. The bond distances of these complexes were also investigated.

  8. Structural model of dioxouranium(VI) with hydrazono ligands

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Mubarak, Ahmed T.

    2005-04-01

    Synthesis and characterization of several new coordination compounds of dioxouranium(VI) heterochelates with bidentate hydrazono compounds derived from 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone are described. The ligands and uranayl complexes have been characterized by various physico-chemical techniques. The bond lengths and the force constant have been calculated from asymmetric stretching frequency of O sbnd U sbnd O groups. The infrared spectral studies showed a monobasic bidentate behaviour with the oxygen and hydrazo nitrogen donor system. The effect of Hammett's constant on the bond distances and the force constants were also discussed and drawn. Wilson's matrix method, Badger's formula, Jones and El-Sonbati equations were used to determine the stretching and interaction force constant from which the U sbnd O bond distances were calculated. The bond distances of these complexes were also investigated.

  9. Ellipsometry of single-layer antireflection coatings on transparent substrates

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Azzam, R. M. A.

    2017-11-01

    The complex reflection coefficients of p- and s-polarized light and ellipsometric parameters of a transparent substrate of refractive index n2, which is coated by a transparent thin film whose refractive index n1 =√{n2 } satisfies the anti-reflection condition at normal incidence, are considered as functions of film thickness d and angle of incidence ϕ. A unique coated surface, with n1 =√{n2 } and film thickness d equal to half of the film-thickness period Dϕ at angle ϕ and wavelength λ, reflects light of the same wavelength without change of polarization for all incident polarization states. (The reflection Jones matrix of such coated surface is the 2 × 2 identity matrix pre-multiplied by a scalar, hence tanΨ = 1,Δ = 0.) To monitor the deposition of an antireflection coating, the normalized Stokes parameters of obliquely reflected light (e.g. at ϕ =70∘) are measured until predetermined target values of those parameters are detected. This provides a more accurate means of film thickness control than is possible using a micro-balance technique or an intensity reflectance method.

  10. Molecular dynamics study of mechanical properties of carbon nanotube reinforced aluminum composites

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Srivastava, Ashish Kumar; Mokhalingam, A.; Singh, Akhileshwar; Kumar, Dinesh

    2016-05-01

    Atomistic simulations were conducted to estimate the effect of the carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforcement on the mechanical behavior of CNT-reinforced aluminum (Al) nanocomposite. The periodic system of CNT-Al nanocomposite was built and simulated using molecular dynamics (MD) software LAMMPS (Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator). The mechanical properties of the nanocomposite were investigated by the application of uniaxial load on one end of the representative volume element (RVE) and fixing the other end. The interactions between the atoms of Al were modeled using embedded atom method (EAM) potentials, whereas Adaptive Intermolecular Reactive Empirical Bond Order (AIREBO) potential was used for the interactions among carbon atoms and these pair potentials are coupled with the Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential. The results show that the incorporation of CNT into the Al matrix can increase the Young's modulus of the nanocomposite substantially. In the present case, i.e. for approximately 9 with % reinforcement of CNT can increase the axial Young's modulus of the Al matrix up to 77 % as compared to pure Al.

  11. Processing, Properties and Morphology of Optical Limiting Silk Membranes

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2006-02-28

    Christopher Brewer, Donald Ott, Polymer, 45 8451 (2004). 2. Electrospun Bombyx mori Gland Silk, S. Putthanarat, R.K. Eby, W. Kataphinan, S. Jones, R...Science, The University of Akron, Akron, OH. 3. American Physical Society (APS) meeting, March 2005, "Electrospun liquid silk from the gland of Bombyx Mori ...provide a good compatible matrix. They have previously demonstrated that GFP molecules can be incorporated into cast membranes of silk from B. mori

  12. Self-consistent phonons revisited. I. The role of thermal versus quantum fluctuations on structural transitions in large Lennard-Jones clusters.

    PubMed

    Georgescu, Ionuţ; Mandelshtam, Vladimir A

    2012-10-14

    The theory of self-consistent phonons (SCP) was originally developed to address the anharmonic effects in condensed matter systems. The method seeks a harmonic, temperature-dependent Hamiltonian that provides the "best fit" for the physical Hamiltonian, the "best fit" being defined as the one that optimizes the Helmholtz free energy at a fixed temperature. The present developments provide a scalable O(N) unified framework that accounts for anharmonic effects in a many-body system, when it is probed by either thermal (ℏ → 0) or quantum fluctuations (T → 0). In these important limits, the solution of the nonlinear SCP equations can be reached in a manner that requires only the multiplication of 3N × 3N matrices, with no need of diagonalization. For short range potentials, such as Lennard-Jones, the Hessian, and other related matrices are highly sparse, so that the scaling of the matrix multiplications can be reduced from O(N(3)) to ~O(N). We investigate the role of quantum effects by continuously varying the de-Boer quantum delocalization parameter Λ and report the N-Λ (T = 0), and also the classical N-T (Λ = 0) phase diagrams for sizes up to N ~ 10(4). Our results demonstrate that the harmonic approximation becomes inadequate already for such weakly quantum systems as neon clusters, or for classical systems much below the melting temperatures.

  13. Enumerating Homeless Persons: Methods and Data Needs. Conference Proceedings [November 1990].

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Taeuber, Cynthia M., Ed.

    This document contains these presentations from the Enumerating Homeless Persons conference: (1) "Conference Welcome" (Pat Carlile); (2) "Conference Objectives" (Charles Jones); (3) "Deciding Where We Are" (Barbara Everitt Bryant, Cynthia M. Taeuber, and Tom Jones); (4) "Judging Where We Are Going and How to Do It" (Anna Kondratas); (5)…

  14. Supramolecular structures for determination and identification of the bond lengths in novel uranyl complexes from their infrared spectra

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    El-Sonbati, A. Z.; Diab, M. A.; Morgan, Sh. M.; Seyam, H. A.

    2018-02-01

    Novel dioxouranium (VI) heterochelates with neutral bidentate compounds (Ln) have been synthesized. The ligands and the heterochelates [UO2(Ln)2(O2NO)2] were confirmed and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, UV.-Vis, IR, mass spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). IR spectral data suggest that the molecules of the Schiff base are coordinated to the central uranium atom (ON donor). The nitrato groups are coordinated as bidentate ligands. The thermodynamic parameters were calculated using Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger methods. The ligands (Ln) and their complexes (1-3) showed the υ3 frequency of UO22+ has been shown to be an excellent molecular probe for studying the coordinating power of the ligands. The values of υ3 of the prepared complexes containing UO22+ were successfully used to calculate the force constant, FUO (1n 10-8N/Å) and the bond length RUO (Å) of the Usbnd O bond. A strategy based upon both theoretical and experimental investigations has been adopted. The theoretical aspects are described in terms of the well-known theory of 5d-4f transitions. Wilson's, matrix method, Badger's formula, and Jones and El-Sonbati equations were used to calculate the Usbnd O bond distances from the values of the stretching and interaction force constants. The most probable correlation between Usbnd O force constant to Usbnd O bond distance were satisfactorily discussed in term of Badger's rule and the equations suggested by Jones and El-Sonbati. The effect of Hammett's constant is also discussed.

  15. Accurate and quantitative polarization-sensitive OCT by unbiased birefringence estimator with noise-stochastic correction

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Kasaragod, Deepa; Sugiyama, Satoshi; Ikuno, Yasushi; Alonso-Caneiro, David; Yamanari, Masahiro; Fukuda, Shinichi; Oshika, Tetsuro; Hong, Young-Joo; Li, En; Makita, Shuichi; Miura, Masahiro; Yasuno, Yoshiaki

    2016-03-01

    Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is a functional extension of OCT that contrasts the polarization properties of tissues. It has been applied to ophthalmology, cardiology, etc. Proper quantitative imaging is required for a widespread clinical utility. However, the conventional method of averaging to improve the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and the contrast of the phase retardation (or birefringence) images introduce a noise bias offset from the true value. This bias reduces the effectiveness of birefringence contrast for a quantitative study. Although coherent averaging of Jones matrix tomography has been widely utilized and has improved the image quality, the fundamental limitation of nonlinear dependency of phase retardation and birefringence to the SNR was not overcome. So the birefringence obtained by PS-OCT was still not accurate for a quantitative imaging. The nonlinear effect of SNR to phase retardation and birefringence measurement was previously formulated in detail for a Jones matrix OCT (JM-OCT) [1]. Based on this, we had developed a maximum a-posteriori (MAP) estimator and quantitative birefringence imaging was demonstrated [2]. However, this first version of estimator had a theoretical shortcoming. It did not take into account the stochastic nature of SNR of OCT signal. In this paper, we present an improved version of the MAP estimator which takes into account the stochastic property of SNR. This estimator uses a probability distribution function (PDF) of true local retardation, which is proportional to birefringence, under a specific set of measurements of the birefringence and SNR. The PDF was pre-computed by a Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation based on the mathematical model of JM-OCT before the measurement. A comparison between this new MAP estimator, our previous MAP estimator [2], and the standard mean estimator is presented. The comparisons are performed both by numerical simulation and in vivo measurements of anterior and posterior eye segment as well as in skin imaging. The new estimator shows superior performance and also shows clearer image contrast.

  16. Determination of the thermodynamic correction factor of fluids confined in nano-metric slit pores from molecular simulation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Collell, Julien; Galliero, Guillaume

    2014-05-01

    The multi-component diffusive mass transport is generally quantified by means of the Maxwell-Stefan diffusion coefficients when using molecular simulations. These coefficients can be related to the Fick diffusion coefficients using the thermodynamic correction factor matrix, which requires to run several simulations to estimate all the elements of the matrix. In a recent work, Schnell et al. ["Thermodynamics of small systems embedded in a reservoir: A detailed analysis of finite size effects," Mol. Phys. 110, 1069-1079 (2012)] developed an approach to determine the full matrix of thermodynamic factors from a single simulation in bulk. This approach relies on finite size effects of small systems on the density fluctuations. We present here an extension of their work for inhomogeneous Lennard Jones fluids confined in slit pores. We first verified this extension by cross validating the results obtained from this approach with the results obtained from the simulated adsorption isotherms, which allows to determine the thermodynamic factor in porous medium. We then studied the effects of the pore width (from 1 to 15 molecular sizes), of the solid-fluid interaction potential (Lennard Jones 9-3, hard wall potential) and of the reduced fluid density (from 0.1 to 0.7 at a reduced temperature T* = 2) on the thermodynamic factor. The deviation of the thermodynamic factor compared to its equivalent bulk value decreases when increasing the pore width and becomes insignificant for reduced pore width above 15. We also found that the thermodynamic factor is sensitive to the magnitude of the fluid-fluid and solid-fluid interactions, which softens or exacerbates the density fluctuations.

  17. Determination of the thermodynamic correction factor of fluids confined in nano-metric slit pores from molecular simulation

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Collell, Julien; Galliero, Guillaume, E-mail: guillaume.galliero@univ-pau.fr

    2014-05-21

    The multi-component diffusive mass transport is generally quantified by means of the Maxwell-Stefan diffusion coefficients when using molecular simulations. These coefficients can be related to the Fick diffusion coefficients using the thermodynamic correction factor matrix, which requires to run several simulations to estimate all the elements of the matrix. In a recent work, Schnell et al. [“Thermodynamics of small systems embedded in a reservoir: A detailed analysis of finite size effects,” Mol. Phys. 110, 1069–1079 (2012)] developed an approach to determine the full matrix of thermodynamic factors from a single simulation in bulk. This approach relies on finite size effectsmore » of small systems on the density fluctuations. We present here an extension of their work for inhomogeneous Lennard Jones fluids confined in slit pores. We first verified this extension by cross validating the results obtained from this approach with the results obtained from the simulated adsorption isotherms, which allows to determine the thermodynamic factor in porous medium. We then studied the effects of the pore width (from 1 to 15 molecular sizes), of the solid-fluid interaction potential (Lennard Jones 9-3, hard wall potential) and of the reduced fluid density (from 0.1 to 0.7 at a reduced temperature T* = 2) on the thermodynamic factor. The deviation of the thermodynamic factor compared to its equivalent bulk value decreases when increasing the pore width and becomes insignificant for reduced pore width above 15. We also found that the thermodynamic factor is sensitive to the magnitude of the fluid-fluid and solid-fluid interactions, which softens or exacerbates the density fluctuations.« less

  18. Variable angle-of-incidence polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography: its use to study the 3D collagen structure of equine articular cartilage

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ugryumova, Nadya; Gangnus, Sergei V.; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2006-02-01

    Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography has been used to spatially map the birefringence of equine articular cartilage. The polar orientation of the collagen fibers relative to the plane of the joint surface must be taken into account if a quantitative measurement of true birefringence is required. Using a series of images taken at different angles of illumination, we determine the fiber polar angle and true birefringence at one site on a sample of equine cartilage, on the assumption that the fibers lie within the plane of imaging. We propose a more general method based on the extended Jones matrix formalism to determine both the polar and azimuthal orientation of the collagen fibers as well as the true birefringence as functions of depth.

  19. Analysis of frequency mixing error on heterodyne interferometric ellipsometry

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Deng, Yuan-long; Li, Xue-jin; Wu, Yu-bin; Hu, Ju-guang; Yao, Jian-quan

    2007-11-01

    A heterodyne interferometric ellipsometer, with no moving parts and a transverse Zeeman laser, is demonstrated. The modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer characterized as a separate frequency and common-path configuration is designed and theoretically analyzed. The experimental data show a fluctuation mainly resulting from the frequency mixing error which is caused by the imperfection of polarizing beam splitters (PBS), the elliptical polarization and non-orthogonality of light beams. The producing mechanism of the frequency mixing error and its influence on measurement are analyzed with the Jones matrix method; the calculation indicates that it results in an error up to several nanometres in the thickness measurement of thin films. The non-orthogonality has no contribution to the phase difference error when it is relatively small; the elliptical polarization and the imperfection of PBS have a major effect on the error.

  20. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Cameron, Maria K., E-mail: cameron@math.umd.edu

    We develop computational tools for spectral analysis of stochastic networks representing energy landscapes of atomic and molecular clusters. Physical meaning and some properties of eigenvalues, left and right eigenvectors, and eigencurrents are discussed. We propose an approach to compute a collection of eigenpairs and corresponding eigencurrents describing the most important relaxation processes taking place in the system on its way to the equilibrium. It is suitable for large and complex stochastic networks where pairwise transition rates, given by the Arrhenius law, vary by orders of magnitude. The proposed methodology is applied to the network representing the Lennard-Jones-38 cluster created bymore » Wales's group. Its energy landscape has a double funnel structure with a deep and narrow face-centered cubic funnel and a shallower and wider icosahedral funnel. However, the complete spectrum of the generator matrix of the Lennard-Jones-38 network has no appreciable spectral gap separating the eigenvalue corresponding to the escape from the icosahedral funnel. We provide a detailed description of the escape process from the icosahedral funnel using the eigencurrent and demonstrate a superexponential growth of the corresponding eigenvalue. The proposed spectral approach is compared to the methodology of the Transition Path Theory. Finally, we discuss whether the Lennard-Jones-38 cluster is metastable from the points of view of a mathematician and a chemical physicist, and make a connection with experimental works.« less

  1. An ultra-broadband perovskite-PbS quantum dot sensitized carbon nanotube photodetector.

    PubMed

    Ka, Ibrahima; Gerlein, Luis F; Asuo, Ivy M; Nechache, Riad; Cloutier, Sylvain G

    2018-05-17

    Organic-inorganic perovskites have been hailed as promising candidates for optoelectronic and photovoltaic devices, but their operation remains limited to the visible spectrum. Here, we combine single-wall carbon nanotubes, PbS quantum dots and a perovskite to synthesize hybrid devices suitable for operation in both the visible and near-infrared. The photodetectors thus fabricated show responsivities as high as 0.5 A W-1 and 0.35 A W-1 at 500 nm and at 1300 nm, respectively, with an applied bias of 1 V. Moreover, the incorporation of nanotubes within the perovskite matrix facilitates the carrier extraction, resulting in response time under 250 μs, a gain-bandwidth product of 0.1 MHz and detectivities of 1.4 × 1011 Jones and 0.9 × 1011 Jones at 500 nm and at 1300 nm, respectively. This unique approach opens new pathways for the development of low-cost, high-speed and broadband perovskite-based optoelectronic devices for large-scale manufacturing.

  2. Polarization-correlation optical microscopy of anisotropic biological layers

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ushenko, A. G.; Dubolazov, A. V.; Ushenko, V. A.; Ushenko, Yu. A.; Sakhnovskiy, M. Y.; Balazyuk, V. N.; Khukhlina, O.; Viligorska, K.; Bykov, A.; Doronin, A.; Meglinski, I.

    2016-09-01

    The theoretical background of azimuthally stable method of Jones-matrix mapping of histological sections of biopsy of myocardium tissue on the basis of spatial frequency selection of the mechanisms of linear and circular birefringence is presented. The diagnostic application of a new correlation parameter - complex degree of mutual anisotropy - is analytically substantiated. The method of measuring coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy with further spatial filtration of their high- and low-frequency components is developed. The interconnections of such distributions with parameters of linear and circular birefringence of myocardium tissue histological sections are found. The comparative results of measuring the coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy formed by fibrillar networks of myosin fibrils of myocardium tissue of different necrotic states - dead due to coronary heart disease and acute coronary insufficiency are shown. The values and ranges of change of the statistical (moments of the 1st - 4th order) parameters of complex degree of mutual anisotropy coordinate distributions are studied. The objective criteria of differentiation of cause of death are determined.

  3. Polymer complexes. LVII. Supramolecular assemblies of novel polymer complexes of dioxouranium(VI) with some substituted allyl azo dye compounds

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Diab, M. A.; El-Sonbati, A. Z.; El-Bindary, A. A.; Balboula, M. Z.

    2013-05-01

    A novel method to synthesize some dioxouranium(VI) polymer complexes of the general formula [UO2(Ln)2(OAc)2] (where HLn = azo allyl rhodanine). The structure of the novel mononuclear dioxoutranium(VI) polymer complexes was characterized using elemental analysis, spectral (electronic, infrared, 1H &13C NMR) studies, magnetic susceptibility measurements and thermal analysis. The molar conductivities show that all the polymer complexes are non-electrolytes. The IR showed that the ligand HLn act as bidentate neutral through carbonyl group and imine group nitrogen atom forming thereby a six-membered chelating ring and concomitant formation of an intramolecular hydrogen bond. The υ3 frequency of UO2+2 has been shown to be an excellent molecular probe for studying the coordinating power of the ligands. The values of υ3 of the prepared complexes containing UO2+2 were successfully used to calculate the force constant, FUO (10-8 N/Å) and the bond length RUO (Å) of the Usbnd O bond. A strategy based upon both theoretical and experimental investigations has been adopted. The theoretical aspects are described in terms of the well-known theory of 5d-4f transitions. Wilson's, matrix method, Badger's formula, and Jones and El-Sonbati equations were used to calculate the Usbnd O bond distances from the values of the stretching and interaction force constants. The most probable correlation between Usbnd O force constant to Usbnd O bond distance were satisfactorily discussed in term of Badger's rule and the equations suggested by Jones and El-Sonbati. The effect of Hammet constant is also discussed.

  4. Study of the vortex conditions of wings with large sweepback by extrapolation of the Jones method

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Hirsch, P.

    1980-01-01

    The pockets of separation originating on the leading edges are surrounded by vortex sheets. Their configuration and intensity were determined by four conditions with the JONES approximation, which is itself corrected by a simple logic. Field pressures and stresses were computed for different cases and are compared with test results (pure deltas, swallow tails, truncations, strakes, ducks, fuselage).

  5. Methods and means of Fourier-Stokes polarimetry and the spatial frequency filtering of phase anisotropy manifestations

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Novakovskaya, O. Yu.; Ushenko, A. G.; Dubolazov, A. V.; Ushenko, V. A.; Ushenko, Yu. A.; Sakhnovskiy, M. Yu.; Soltys, I. V.; Zhytaryuk, V. H.; Olar, O. V.; Sidor, M.; Gorsky, M. P.

    2016-12-01

    The theoretical background of azimuthally stable method of Jones-matrix mapping of histological sections of biopsy of myocardium tissue on the basis of spatial frequency selection of the mechanisms of linear and circular birefringence is presented. The diagnostic application of a new correlation parameter - complex degree of mutual anisotropy - is analytically substantiated. The method of measuring coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy with further spatial filtration of their high- and low-frequency components is developed. The interconnections of such distributions with parameters of linear and circular birefringence of myocardium tissue histological sections are found. The comparative results of measuring the coordinate distributions of complex degree of mutual anisotropy formed by fibrillar networks of myosin fibrils of myocardium tissue of different necrotic states - dead due to coronary heart disease and acute coronary insufficiency are shown. The values and ranges of change of the statistical (moments of the 1st - 4th order) parameters of complex degree of mutual anisotropy coordinate distributions are studied. The objective criteria of differentiation of cause of death are determined.

  6. Wavelength dependent in-plane birefringence of transparent flexible films determined by using transmission ellipsometry

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Yang, Sung Mo; Hong, Sera; Kim, Sang Youl

    2018-05-01

    We introduce a simple method to determine the in-plane birefringence of transparent flexible films by using transmission spectroscopic ellipsometry. The pseudo-ellipsometric constants which can represent their sample azimuthal angle dependent characteristics are introduced. The effect of in-plane birefringence and sample azimuthal angle on the pseudo ellipsometric constants is calculated using Jones matrix formalism, and the observed sample azimuthal angle dependence of measured pseudo-ellipsometric data is well understood. Wavelength dependence of in-plane birefringence is expressed in terms of the Sellmeier dispersion equation. The best fit pseudo-ellipsometric spectra to the measured ones at the sample azimuthal angles of every 15° from 0 to 90° are searched. The dispersion coefficients of the Sellmeier equation and the azimuthal angle of the optic axis are determined for polycarbonate (PC), poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN), poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), polyimide (PI), and colorless polyimide (CPI) films.

  7. Optical asymmetric cryptography based on elliptical polarized light linear truncation and a numerical reconstruction technique.

    PubMed

    Lin, Chao; Shen, Xueju; Wang, Zhisong; Zhao, Cheng

    2014-06-20

    We demonstrate a novel optical asymmetric cryptosystem based on the principle of elliptical polarized light linear truncation and a numerical reconstruction technique. The device of an array of linear polarizers is introduced to achieve linear truncation on the spatially resolved elliptical polarization distribution during image encryption. This encoding process can be characterized as confusion-based optical cryptography that involves no Fourier lens and diffusion operation. Based on the Jones matrix formalism, the intensity transmittance for this truncation is deduced to perform elliptical polarized light reconstruction based on two intensity measurements. Use of a quick response code makes the proposed cryptosystem practical, with versatile key sensitivity and fault tolerance. Both simulation and preliminary experimental results that support theoretical analysis are presented. An analysis of the resistance of the proposed method on a known public key attack is also provided.

  8. An Elimination Method of Temperature-Induced Linear Birefringence in a Stray Current Sensor

    PubMed Central

    Xu, Shaoyi; Li, Wei; Xing, Fangfang; Wang, Yuqiao; Wang, Ruilin; Wang, Xianghui

    2017-01-01

    In this work, an elimination method of the temperature-induced linear birefringence (TILB) in a stray current sensor is proposed using the cylindrical spiral fiber (CSF), which produces a large amount of circular birefringence to eliminate the TILB based on geometric rotation effect. First, the differential equations that indicate the polarization evolution of the CSF element are derived, and the output error model is built based on the Jones matrix calculus. Then, an accurate search method is proposed to obtain the key parameters of the CSF, including the length of the cylindrical silica rod and the number of the curve spirals. The optimized results are 302 mm and 11, respectively. Moreover, an effective factor is proposed to analyze the elimination of the TILB, which should be greater than 7.42 to achieve the output error requirement that is not greater than 0.5%. Finally, temperature experiments are conducted to verify the feasibility of the elimination method. The results indicate that the output error caused by the TILB can be controlled less than 0.43% based on this elimination method within the range from −20 °C to 40 °C. PMID:28282953

  9. Demonstration of bacterial biofilms in culture-negative silicone stent and jones tube.

    PubMed

    Parsa, Kami; Schaudinn, Christoph; Gorur, Amita; Sedghizadeh, Parish P; Johnson, Thomas; Tse, David T; Costerton, John W

    2010-01-01

    To demonstrate the presence of bacterial biofilms on a dacryocystorhinostomy silicone stent and a Jones tube. One dacryocystorhinostomy silicone stent and one Jones tube were removed from 2 patients who presented with an infection of their respective nasolacrimal system. Cultures were obtained, and the implants were processed for scanning electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy, advanced microscopic methods that are applicable for detection of uncultivable biofilm organisms. Routine bacterial cultures revealed no growth, but bacterial biofilms on outer and inner surfaces of both implants were confirmed by advanced microscopic techniques. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first article that documents the presence of biofilms on a Crawford stent or a Jones tube on patients who presented with infections involving the nasolacrimal system. Although initial cultures revealed absence of any bacterial growth, confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy documented bacterial colonization. Clinicians should consider the role of biofilms and the limitation of our standard culturing techniques while treating patients with device- or implant-related infections.

  10. 31 CFR 353.7 - Authorized forms of registration.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... bond may be registered in the name of one individual. Example: John A. Jones 123-45-6789. (2... form of registration “A and B” is not authorized. Examples: John A. Jones 123-45-6789 or Ella S. Jones 987-65-4321. John A. Jones 123-45-6789 or (Miss, Ms. or Mrs.) Ella S. Jones. Ella S. Jones 987-65-4321...

  11. 31 CFR 315.7 - Authorized forms of registration.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    .... Example: John A. Jones 123-45-6789. (2) Coownership form. A bond may be registered in the names of two...: John A. Jones 123-45-6789 or Ella S. Jones 987-65-4321. John A. Jones 123-45-6789 or (Miss, Ms. or Mrs... abbreviated to “P.O.D.” Examples: John A. Jones 123-45-6789 payable on death to Mrs. Ella S. Jones. John A...

  12. Density-Functional Theory with Dispersion-Correcting Potentials for Methane: Bridging the Efficiency and Accuracy Gap between High-Level Wave Function and Classical Molecular Mechanics Methods.

    PubMed

    Torres, Edmanuel; DiLabio, Gino A

    2013-08-13

    Large clusters of noncovalently bonded molecules can only be efficiently modeled by classical mechanics simulations. One prominent challenge associated with this approach is obtaining force-field parameters that accurately describe noncovalent interactions. High-level correlated wave function methods, such as CCSD(T), are capable of correctly predicting noncovalent interactions, and are widely used to produce reference data. However, high-level correlated methods are generally too computationally costly to generate the critical reference data required for good force-field parameter development. In this work we present an approach to generate Lennard-Jones force-field parameters to accurately account for noncovalent interactions. We propose the use of a computational step that is intermediate to CCSD(T) and classical molecular mechanics, that can bridge the accuracy and computational efficiency gap between them, and demonstrate the efficacy of our approach with methane clusters. On the basis of CCSD(T)-level binding energy data for a small set of methane clusters, we develop methane-specific, atom-centered, dispersion-correcting potentials (DCPs) for use with the PBE0 density-functional and 6-31+G(d,p) basis sets. We then use the PBE0-DCP approach to compute a detailed map of the interaction forces associated with the removal of a single methane molecule from a cluster of eight methane molecules and use this map to optimize the Lennard-Jones parameters for methane. The quality of the binding energies obtained by the Lennard-Jones parameters we obtained is assessed on a set of methane clusters containing from 2 to 40 molecules. Our Lennard-Jones parameters, used in combination with the intramolecular parameters of the CHARMM force field, are found to closely reproduce the results of our dispersion-corrected density-functional calculations. The approach outlined can be used to develop Lennard-Jones parameters for any kind of molecular system.

  13. Extreme values in the Chinese and American stock markets based on detrended fluctuation analysis

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Cao, Guangxi; Zhang, Minjia

    2015-10-01

    This paper focuses on the comparative analysis of extreme values in the Chinese and American stock markets based on the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA) algorithm using the daily data of Shanghai composite index and Dow Jones Industrial Average. The empirical results indicate that the multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) method is more objective than the traditional percentile method. The range of extreme value of Dow Jones Industrial Average is smaller than that of Shanghai composite index, and the extreme value of Dow Jones Industrial Average is more time clustering. The extreme value of the Chinese or American stock markets is concentrated in 2008, which is consistent with the financial crisis in 2008. Moreover, we investigate whether extreme events affect the cross-correlation between the Chinese and American stock markets using multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis algorithm. The results show that extreme events have nothing to do with the cross-correlation between the Chinese and American stock markets.

  14. Historic Archaeology of the Johnson (41DN248) and Jones (41DN250) Farmsteads in the Ray Roberts Lake Area: 1850-1950

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1996-08-15

    Carroll Jones, his wife Ruth Manerva " Amanda " Wisdom, and their children in the mid-1850’. Jackson Carroll Jones was born in Tennessee in 1822 and was 4 the...It was settled by Jackson Carroll Jones, a farmer born in Tennessee, and his wife Amanda Wisdom Jones. In 1860, seven people lived in the log dwelling...built at the Jones Farm, including Jackson and Amanda Jones and four of their children, and Ruth Wisdom (14-years old). In 1881, 18 people resided in

  15. Cephalometric effects of the Jones Jig appliance followed by fixed appliances in Class II malocclusion treatment

    PubMed Central

    Patel, Mayara Paim; Henriques, José Fernando Castanha; de Freitas, Karina Maria Salvatore; Grec, Roberto Henrique da Costa

    2014-01-01

    Objective The aim of this study was to cephalometrically assess the skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of Class II malocclusion treatment performed with the Jones Jig appliance followed by fixed appliances. Methods The sample comprised 25 patients with Class II malocclusion treated with the Jones Jig appliance followed by fixed appliances, at a mean initial age of 12.90 years old. The mean time of the entire orthodontic treatment was 3.89 years. The distalization phase lasted for 0.85 years, after which the fixed appliance was used for 3.04 years. Cephalograms were used at initial (T1), post-distalization (T2) and final phases of treatment (T3). For intragroup comparison of the three phases evaluated, dependent ANOVA and Tukey tests were used. Results Jones Jig appliance did not interfere in the maxillary and mandibular component and did not change maxillomandibular relationship. Jones Jig appliance promoted distalization of first molars with anchorage loss, mesialization and significant extrusion of first and second premolars, as well as a significant increase in anterior face height at the end of treatment. The majority of adverse effects that occur during intraoral distalization are subsequently corrected during corrective mechanics. Buccal inclination and protrusion of mandibular incisors were identified. By the end of treatment, correction of overjet and overbite was observed. Conclusions Jones Jig appliance promoted distalization of first molars with anchorage loss represented by significant mesial movement and extrusion of first and second premolars, in addition to a significant increase in anterior face height. PMID:25162565

  16. Propagation of polarised light in bent hi-bi spun fibres

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Przhiyalkovsky, Ya V.; Morshnev, S. K.; Starostin, N. I.; Gubin, V. P.

    2015-11-01

    The evolution of polarisation states (PS's) of broadband light propagating through a bent optical fibre with a helical structure of its refractive index anisotropy (hi-bi spun fibre) has been studied theoretically and experimentally. It has been shown that there exists a coordinate system of PS's in which the differential Jones matrix can be replaced by a diagonal matrix, which allows the polarisation parameters of the output broadband light to be readily calculated with sufficient accuracy. We have derived a formula for evaluating the magneto-optical sensitivity of a bent spun fibre. An approach has been proposed for restoring the degree of polarisation of light in a bent hi-bi spun fibre and, as a consequence, the visibility (contrast) of the interferometer in a current sensor with a sensing element based on the fibre under consideration.

  17. Return to Play and Performance After Jones Fracture in National Basketball Association Athletes

    PubMed Central

    Begly, John P.; Guss, Michael; Ramme, Austin J.; Karia, Raj; Meislin, Robert J.

    2015-01-01

    Background: Basketball players are at risk for foot injuries, including Jones fractures. It is unknown how this injury affects the future play and performance of athletes. Hypothesis: National Basketball Association (NBA) players who sustain Jones fractures of the base of the fifth metatarsal have high rates of return to play and do not experience a decrease in performance on return to competition when compared with preinjury and with control-matched peers. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Level of Evidence: Level 5. Methods: Data on 26 elite basketball players with Jones fractures over 19 NBA seasons (1994-1995 to 2012-2013) were obtained from injury reports, press releases, player profiles, and online public databases. Variables included age, body mass index (BMI), player position, experience, and surgical treatment. Individual season statistics pre- and postinjury were collected. Twenty-six controls were identified by matched player position, age, and performance statistics. Results: The mean age at the time of injury was 24.8 years, mean BMI was 24.7 kg/m2, and the mean experience prior to injury was 4.1 NBA seasons. Return to previous level of competition was achieved by 85% of athletes. There was no change in player efficiency rating (PER) when pre- and postinjury performance was compared. When compared with controls, no decline in PER measured performance was identified. Conclusion: The majority of NBA players sustaining a Jones fracture return to their preinjury level of competition. These elite athletes demonstrate no decrease in performance on their return to play. Clinical Relevance: Jones fractures are well-studied injuries in terms of etiology, diagnosis, and management. However, the effect of these injuries on future performance of athletes is unknown. Using the findings of our study, orthopaedic surgeons may be better prepared to counsel and educate elite athletes who sustain a Jones fracture. PMID:26627111

  18. Reconstructing a plasmonic metasurface for a broadband high-efficiency optical vortex in the visible frequency.

    PubMed

    Lu, Bing-Rui; Deng, Jianan; Li, Qi; Zhang, Sichao; Zhou, Jing; Zhou, Lei; Chen, Yifang

    2018-06-14

    Metasurfaces consisting of a two-dimensional metallic nano-antenna array are capable of transferring a Gaussian beam into an optical vortex with a helical phase front and a phase singularity by manipulating the polarization/phase status of light. This miniaturizes a laboratory scaled optical system into a wafer scale component, opening up a new area for broad applications in optics. However, the low conversion efficiency to generate a vortex beam from circularly polarized light hinders further development. This paper reports our recent success in improving the efficiency over a broad waveband at the visible frequency compared with the existing work. The choice of material, the geometry and the spatial organization of meta-atoms, and the fabrication fidelity are theoretically investigated by the Jones matrix method. The theoretical conversion efficiency over 40% in the visible wavelength range is worked out by systematic calculation using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The fabricated metasurface based on the parameters by theoretical optimization demonstrates a high quality vortex in optical frequencies with a significantly enhanced efficiency of over 20% in a broad waveband.

  19. 77 FR 41807 - Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Dow Jones Content Services Division, Including On-Site Workers From...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-07-16

    ... DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Employment and Training Administration [TA-W-81,045; TA-W-81,045A] Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Dow Jones Content Services Division, Including On-Site Workers From Aerotek, Inc., Princeton, NJ; Generate, Inc., a Subsidiary of Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Boston, MA; Amended Certification Regarding Eligibility To Apply for Worker...

  20. Photodissociation dynamics of CH{sub 3}C(O)SH in argon matrix: A QM/MM nonadiabatic dynamics simulation

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Xia, Shu-Hua; Liu, Xiang-Yang; Fang, Qiu

    2015-11-21

    In this work, we have first employed the combined quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) method to study the photodissociation mechanism of thioacetic acid CH{sub 3}C(O)SH in the S{sub 1}, T{sub 1}, and S{sub 0} states in argon matrix. CH{sub 3}C(O)SH is treated quantum mechanically using the complete active space self-consistent field and complete active space second-order perturbation theory methods; argon matrix is described classically using Lennard-Jones potentials. We find that the C-S bond fission is predominant due to its small barriers of ca. 3.0 and 1.0 kcal/mol in the S{sub 1} and T{sub 1} states. It completely suppresses the nearby C—Cmore » bond fission. After the bond fission, the S{sub 1} radical pair of CH{sub 3}CO and SH can decay to the S{sub 0} and T{sub 1} states via internal conversion and intersystem crossing, respectively. In the S{sub 0} state, the radical pair can either recombine to form CH{sub 3}C(O)SH or proceed to form molecular products of CH{sub 2}CO and H{sub 2}S. We have further employed our recently developed QM/MM generalized trajectory-based surface-hopping method to simulate the photodissociation dynamics of CH{sub 3}C(O)SH. In 1 ps dynamics simulation, 56% trajectories stay at the Franck-Condon region; the S{sub 1} C—S bond fission takes place in the remaining 44% trajectories. Among all nonadiabatic transitions, the S{sub 1} → S{sub 0} internal conversion is major (55%) but the S{sub 1} → T{sub 1} intersystem crossing is still comparable and cannot be ignored, which accounts for 28%. Finally, we have found a radical channel generating the molecular products of CH{sub 2}CO and H{sub 2}S, which is complementary to the concerted molecular channel. The present work sets the stage for simulating photodissociation dynamics of similar thio-carbonyl systems in matrix.« less

  1. Acrodysostosis

    MedlinePlus

    ... Arkless-Graham; Acrodysplasia; Maroteaux-Malamut Images Anterior skeletal anatomy References Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M. Other skeletal dysplasias. In: Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M, eds. Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation . 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: ...

  2. Short philtrum

    MedlinePlus

    ... Textbook of Pediatrics . 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 125. Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M. Facial-limb defects as major feature. In: Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M, eds. Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human ... Updated by: Neil K. Kaneshiro, MD, MHA, Clinical ...

  3. Quantitative polarization and flow evaluation of choroid and sclera by multifunctional Jones matrix optical coherence tomography

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Sugiyama, S.; Hong, Y.-J.; Kasaragod, D.; Makita, S.; Miura, M.; Ikuno, Y.; Yasuno, Y.

    2016-03-01

    Quantitative evaluation of optical properties of choroid and sclera are performed by multifunctional optical coherence tomography. Five normal eyes, five glaucoma eyes and one choroidal atrophy eye are examined. The refractive error was found to be correlated with choroidal birefringence, polarization uniformity, and flow in addition to scleral birefringence among normal eyes. The significant differences were observed between the normal and the glaucoma eyes, as for choroidal polarization uniformity, flow and scleral birefringence. An automatic segmentation algorithm of retinal pigment epithelium and chorioscleral interface based on multifunctional signals is also presented.

  4. Direct measurement of radiative scattering of surface plasmon polariton resonance from metallic arrays by polarization-resolved reflectivity spectroscopy

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lo, H. Y.; Chan, C. Y.; Ong, H. C.

    2012-11-01

    We have measured the radiative scattering from two-dimensional metallic arrays by using polarization-resolved reflectivity spectroscopy. We find the reflectivity spectra follow the Fano-like model that can be derived from temporal coupled mode theory and Jones matrix calculus. By orthogonally orienting the incident polarizer and the detection analyzer, reflectivity dips flip into peaks and the radiative scattering efficiency can be determined accordingly. The dependence of total radiative scattering efficiency on wavelength and hole diameter is found to agree well with Rayleigh scattering by single hole.

  5. 21 CFR 866.5150 - Bence-Jones proteins immunological test system.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ... the Bence-Jones proteins in urine and plasma. Immunoglobulin molecules normally consist of pairs of... disulfide bridges. In some cancerous conditions, there is a proliferation of one plasma cell (antibody... plasma, and have been called Bence-Jones proteins. Measurement of Bence-Jones proteins and determination...

  6. 21 CFR 866.5150 - Bence-Jones proteins immunological test system.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... the Bence-Jones proteins in urine and plasma. Immunoglobulin molecules normally consist of pairs of... disulfide bridges. In some cancerous conditions, there is a proliferation of one plasma cell (antibody... plasma, and have been called Bence-Jones proteins. Measurement of Bence-Jones proteins and determination...

  7. 21 CFR 866.5150 - Bence-Jones proteins immunological test system.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... the Bence-Jones proteins in urine and plasma. Immunoglobulin molecules normally consist of pairs of... disulfide bridges. In some cancerous conditions, there is a proliferation of one plasma cell (antibody... plasma, and have been called Bence-Jones proteins. Measurement of Bence-Jones proteins and determination...

  8. 21 CFR 866.5150 - Bence-Jones proteins immunological test system.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-04-01

    ... the Bence-Jones proteins in urine and plasma. Immunoglobulin molecules normally consist of pairs of... disulfide bridges. In some cancerous conditions, there is a proliferation of one plasma cell (antibody... plasma, and have been called Bence-Jones proteins. Measurement of Bence-Jones proteins and determination...

  9. 21 CFR 866.5150 - Bence-Jones proteins immunological test system.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-04-01

    ... the Bence-Jones proteins in urine and plasma. Immunoglobulin molecules normally consist of pairs of... disulfide bridges. In some cancerous conditions, there is a proliferation of one plasma cell (antibody... plasma, and have been called Bence-Jones proteins. Measurement of Bence-Jones proteins and determination...

  10. Propagation of polarised light in bent hi-bi spun fibres

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Przhiyalkovsky, Ya V; Morshnev, S K; Starostin, N I

    The evolution of polarisation states (PS's) of broadband light propagating through a bent optical fibre with a helical structure of its refractive index anisotropy (hi-bi spun fibre) has been studied theoretically and experimentally. It has been shown that there exists a coordinate system of PS's in which the differential Jones matrix can be replaced by a diagonal matrix, which allows the polarisation parameters of the output broadband light to be readily calculated with sufficient accuracy. We have derived a formula for evaluating the magneto-optical sensitivity of a bent spun fibre. An approach has been proposed for restoring the degree ofmore » polarisation of light in a bent hi-bi spun fibre and, as a consequence, the visibility (contrast) of the interferometer in a current sensor with a sensing element based on the fibre under consideration. (optical fibres)« less

  11. Toward {U}(N|M) knot invariant from ABJM theory

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Eynard, Bertrand; Kimura, Taro

    2017-06-01

    We study {U}(N|M) character expectation value with the supermatrix Chern-Simons theory, known as the ABJM matrix model, with emphasis on its connection to the knot invariant. This average just gives the half-BPS circular Wilson loop expectation value in ABJM theory, which shall correspond to the unknot invariant. We derive the determinantal formula, which gives {U}(N|M) character expectation values in terms of {U}(1|1) averages for a particular type of character representations. This means that the {U}(1|1) character expectation value is a building block for the {U}(N|M) averages and also, by an appropriate limit, for the {U}(N) invariants. In addition to the original model, we introduce another supermatrix model obtained through the symplectic transform, which is motivated by the torus knot Chern-Simons matrix model. We obtain the Rosso-Jones-type formula and the spectral curve for this case.

  12. Long-Term PMD Characterization of a Metropolitan G.652 Fiber Plant

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Poggiolini, Pierluigi; Nespola, Antonino; Abrate, Silvio; Ferrero, Valter; Lezzi, C.

    2006-11-01

    Using the Jones matrix eigenanalysis method, the differential group delay (DGD) behavior of a metropolitan G.652 buried operational cable plant of a major Italian telecom operator in the city of Torino was characterized. The measurement campaign lasted 73 consecutive days. An extremely stable DGD behavior was found, despite the fact that the cables run across a very densely built city environment. On the other hand, it was also found that routine maintenance on the infrastructure, although indirect and nondisruptive, repeatedly altered this picture. Based on these results, it is argued that the recently introduced “hinge” model describes the plant DGD statistical behavior better than the traditional description. This argument is also supported by the close fit that was obtained with a theoretical hinge-model DGD probability density function of the measured DGD data histogram. It is also argued that in this kind of scenario fast adaptive compensation is most likely the only realistic solution for avoiding sudden performance degradation or out-of-service.

  13. Extended bidirectional reflectance distribution function for polarized light scattering from subsurface defects under a smooth surface.

    PubMed

    Shen, Jian; Deng, Degang; Kong, Weijin; Liu, Shijie; Shen, Zicai; Wei, Chaoyang; He, Hongbo; Shao, Jianda; Fan, Zhengxiu

    2006-11-01

    By introducing the scattering probability of a subsurface defect (SSD) and statistical distribution functions of SSD radius, refractive index, and position, we derive an extended bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) from the Jones scattering matrix. This function is applicable to the calculation for comparison with measurement of polarized light-scattering resulting from a SSD. A numerical calculation of the extended BRDF for the case of p-polarized incident light was performed by means of the Monte Carlo method. Our numerical results indicate that the extended BRDF strongly depends on the light incidence angle, the light scattering angle, and the out-of-plane azimuth angle. We observe a 180 degrees symmetry with respect to the azimuth angle. We further investigate the influence of the SSD density, the substrate refractive index, and the statistical distributions of the SSD radius and refractive index on the extended BRDF. For transparent substrates, we also find the dependence of the extended BRDF on the SSD positions.

  14. Temperature Dependence of Faraday Effect-Induced Bias Error in a Fiber Optic Gyroscope

    PubMed Central

    Li, Xuyou; Guang, Xingxing; Xu, Zhenlong; Li, Guangchun

    2017-01-01

    Improving the performance of interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG) in harsh environments, such as magnetic field and temperature field variation, is necessary for its practical applications. This paper presents an investigation of Faraday effect-induced bias error of IFOG under varying temperature. Jones matrix method is utilized to formulize the temperature dependence of Faraday effect-induced bias error. Theoretical results show that the Faraday effect-induced bias error changes with the temperature in the non-skeleton polarization maintaining (PM) fiber coil. This phenomenon is caused by the temperature dependence of linear birefringence and Verdet constant of PM fiber. Particularly, Faraday effect-induced bias errors of two polarizations always have opposite signs that can be compensated optically regardless of the changes of the temperature. Two experiments with a 1000 m non-skeleton PM fiber coil are performed, and the experimental results support these theoretical predictions. This study is promising for improving the bias stability of IFOG. PMID:28880203

  15. Temperature Dependence of Faraday Effect-Induced Bias Error in a Fiber Optic Gyroscope.

    PubMed

    Li, Xuyou; Liu, Pan; Guang, Xingxing; Xu, Zhenlong; Guan, Lianwu; Li, Guangchun

    2017-09-07

    Improving the performance of interferometric fiber optic gyroscope (IFOG) in harsh environments, such as magnetic field and temperature field variation, is necessary for its practical applications. This paper presents an investigation of Faraday effect-induced bias error of IFOG under varying temperature. Jones matrix method is utilized to formulize the temperature dependence of Faraday effect-induced bias error. Theoretical results show that the Faraday effect-induced bias error changes with the temperature in the non-skeleton polarization maintaining (PM) fiber coil. This phenomenon is caused by the temperature dependence of linear birefringence and Verdet constant of PM fiber. Particularly, Faraday effect-induced bias errors of two polarizations always have opposite signs that can be compensated optically regardless of the changes of the temperature. Two experiments with a 1000 m non-skeleton PM fiber coil are performed, and the experimental results support these theoretical predictions. This study is promising for improving the bias stability of IFOG.

  16. Graphene and PbS quantum dot hybrid vertical phototransistor

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Song, Xiaoxian; Zhang, Yating; Zhang, Haiting; Yu, Yu; Cao, Mingxuan; Che, Yongli; Dai, Haitao; Yang, Junbo; Ding, Xin; Yao, Jianquan

    2017-04-01

    A field-effect phototransistor based on a graphene and lead sulfide quantum dot (PbS QD) hybrid in which PbS QDs are embedded in a graphene matrix has been fabricated with a vertical architecture through a solution process. The n-type Si/SiO2 substrate (gate), Au/Ag nanowire transparent source electrode, active layer and Au drain electrode are vertically stacked in the device, which has a downscaled channel length of 250 nm. Photoinduced electrons in the PbS QDs leap into the conduction band and fill in the trap states, while the photoinduced holes left in the valence band transfer to the graphene and form the photocurrent under biases from which the photoconductive gain is evaluated. The graphene/QD-based vertical phototransistor shows a photoresponsivity of 2 × 103 A W-1, and specific detectivity up to 7 × 1012 Jones under 808 nm laser illumination with a light irradiance of 12 mW cm-2. The solution-processed vertical phototransistor provides a new facile method for optoelectronic device applications.

  17. Dow Jones News/Retrieval--An IndepthBxook.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Dempsey, Tim

    1984-01-01

    This introduction to the nonbibliographic databases offered by the Dow Jones News/Retrieval Service describes file content and search strategies in four groups: Dow Jones Business and Economic News; Dow Jones Quotes (market prices for stocks and other securities); Financial and Investment Services; General News and Information Services. Examples…

  18. N -term pairwise-correlation inequalities, steering, and joint measurability

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Karthik, H. S.; Devi, A. R. Usha; Tej, J. Prabhu; Rajagopal, A. K.; Sudha, Narayanan, A.

    2017-05-01

    Chained inequalities involving pairwise correlations of qubit observables in the equatorial plane are constructed based on the positivity of a sequence of moment matrices. When a jointly measurable set of positive-operator-valued measures (POVMs) is employed in the first measurement of every pair of sequential measurements, the chained pairwise correlations do not violate the classical bound imposed by the moment matrix positivity. We find that incompatibility of the set of POVMs employed in first measurements is only necessary, but not sufficient, in general, for the violation of the inequality. On the other hand, there exists a one-to-one equivalence between the degree of incompatibility (which quantifies the joint measurability) of the equatorial qubit POVMs and the optimal violation of a nonlocal steering inequality, proposed by Jones and Wiseman [S. J. Jones and H. M. Wiseman, Phys. Rev. A 84, 012110 (2011), 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.012110]. To this end, we construct a local analog of this steering inequality in a single-qubit system and show that its violation is a mere reflection of measurement incompatibility of equatorial qubit POVMs, employed in first measurements in the sequential unsharp-sharp scheme.

  19. Development of molecular closures for the reference interaction site model theory with application to square-well and Lennard-Jones homonuclear diatomics.

    PubMed

    Munaò, Gianmarco; Costa, Dino; Caccamo, Carlo

    2016-10-19

    Inspired by significant improvements obtained for the performances of the polymer reference interaction site model (PRISM) theory of the fluid phase when coupled with 'molecular closures' (Schweizer and Yethiraj 1993 J. Chem. Phys. 98 9053), we exploit a matrix generalization of this concept, suitable for the more general RISM framework. We report a preliminary test of the formalism, as applied to prototype square-well homonuclear diatomics. As for the structure, comparison with Monte Carlo shows that molecular closures are slightly more predictive than their 'atomic' counterparts, and thermodynamic properties are equally accurate. We also devise an application of molecular closures to models interacting via continuous, soft-core potentials, by using well established prescriptions in liquid state perturbation theories. In the case of Lennard-Jones dimers, our scheme definitely improves over the atomic one, providing semi-quantitative structural results, and quite good estimates of internal energy, pressure and phase coexistence. Our finding paves the way to a systematic employment of molecular closures within the RISM framework to be applied to more complex systems, such as molecules constituted by several non-equivalent interaction sites.

  20. Experiments and error analysis of laser ranging based on frequency-sweep polarization modulation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Gao, Shuyuan; Ji, Rongyi; Li, Yao; Cheng, Zhi; Zhou, Weihu

    2016-11-01

    Frequency-sweep polarization modulation ranging uses a polarization-modulated laser beam to determine the distance to the target, the modulation frequency is swept and frequency values are measured when transmitted and received signals are in phase, thus the distance can be calculated through these values. This method gets much higher theoretical measuring accuracy than phase difference method because of the prevention of phase measurement. However, actual accuracy of the system is limited since additional phase retardation occurs in the measuring optical path when optical elements are imperfectly processed and installed. In this paper, working principle of frequency sweep polarization modulation ranging method is analyzed, transmission model of polarization state in light path is built based on the theory of Jones Matrix, additional phase retardation of λ/4 wave plate and PBS, their impact on measuring performance is analyzed. Theoretical results show that wave plate's azimuth error dominates the limitation of ranging accuracy. According to the system design index, element tolerance and error correcting method of system is proposed, ranging system is built and ranging experiment is performed. Experiential results show that with proposed tolerance, the system can satisfy the accuracy requirement. The present work has a guide value for further research about system design and error distribution.

  1. The Jones Family's Culture of Literacy

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Johnson, Amy Suzanne

    2010-01-01

    This article considers the uses of literacy within the Jones family (all names are pseudonyms), an African American family who lives in the rural South of the United States. Drawing on life history data with three women in the Jones family--Harriet Jones (grandmother), Sally Harris (mother), and Lola Harris (granddaughter)--the author traces how…

  2. Return to Play in National Football League Players After Operative Jones Fracture Treatment.

    PubMed

    Lareau, Craig R; Hsu, Andrew R; Anderson, Robert B

    2016-01-01

    Jones fractures commonly occur in professional athletes and operative treatment remains the standard of care in this patient population. In our clinical experience, an aggressive postoperative rehabilitation protocol for National Football League (NFL) players with an average return to play (RTP) between 8 and 10 weeks can have successful outcomes with few complications. The purpose of this study was to quantify RTP and rate of complications, including nonunion, refracture, and reoperation among a cohort of NFL players with operatively treated Jones fractures. Between 2004 and 2014, 25 consecutive NFL players who underwent acute Jones fracture fixation by a single surgeon were reviewed. Operative treatment for the majority of patients involved fixation with a Jones-specific intramedullary screw and iliac crest bone marrow aspirate with demineralized bone matrix injected at the fracture site. Additionally, our protocol involved the use of noninvasive bone stimulators, application of customized orthoses, and an aggressive patient-specific rehabilitation protocol. Patient demographics were recorded along with position played, seasons played after surgery, RTP, and complications. RTP was defined as the ability to play in a single regular-season NFL game after surgery. At the time of surgery, average age for all patients was 24.0 years and BMI 31.0. Player positions included 8 wide receivers, 4 linebackers, 4 tight ends, 2 defensive tackles, 2 cornerbacks, 1 offensive tackle, 1 center, 1 tackle, 1 defensive end, and 1 quarterback. Seventy-six percent of players underwent operative fixation during their first 3 seasons. Forty-eight percent were diagnosed before or during their rookie (first) season.RTP was 100% for all players and 80% were still playing at time of publication. Three patients (12.0%) refractured and required revision surgery. Time until RTP was influenced by other variables and difficult to measure because many surgeries were performed early in the offseason. All 9 players who underwent surgery between July and October, and were therefore eligible to return to play in the same season, had an average RTP of 8.7 weeks (range 5.9-13.6). With an appropriately placed intramedullary screw and an aggressive rehabilitation protocol, early RTP was achievable with a low refracture rate in professional athletes. All NFL players in this series were able to return to play after surgery. We observed that these injuries were more likely to occur in the first 3 seasons of play and in wide receivers, linebackers, and tight ends. This at-risk subset of players may benefit from improved preventative measures. Level IV, retrospective case series. © The Author(s) 2015.

  3. Measurement of the Carbon Isotopic Composition of Methane Using Helicoidal Laser Eigenstates

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Jacob, D.; Le Floch, A.; Bretenaker, F.; Guenot, P.

    1996-06-01

    The spatially generalized Jones matrix formalism is used to design a laser cavity to make intracavity measurements of the carbon isotopic composition of methane. the method is based on a double optical lever effect for helicoidally polarized eigenstates, permitting to measure successively the ^{12}CH_4 and ^{13}CH_4 concentrations. To choose the probed isotope, one simply tunes the frequency of the laser by Zeeman effect. The experiment exhibits a good agreement with the predictions and permits to measure the ^{13}CH4/^{12}CH_4 composition ratio of methane with an uncertainty of the order of ± 0.07% for a sample containing only 6× 10^{-9} mole of methane. On utilise le formalisme des matrices de Jones généralisées spatialement pour concevoir une cavité laser permettant la mesure intra-cavité de la composition isotopique du carbone présent dans le méthane. La méthode est fondée sur une double application de l'effet de levier optique pour les états propres hélicoïdaux, permettant de mesurer successivement les concentrations de ^{12}CH_4 et de ^{13}CH_4. Pour passer d'un isotope à l'autre, on ajuste simplement la fréquence du laser par effet Zeeman. L'expérience est en bon accord avec les prédictions et permet d'effectuer la mesure du rapport isotopique ^{13}CH4/^{12}CH_4 avec une fourchette d'incertitude de ± 0,07% pour des échantillons de gaz ne contenant que 6× 10^{-9} mole de méthane.

  4. "That Evil Genius of the Negro Race": Thomas Jesse Jones and Educational Reform.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Kliebard, Herbert M.

    1994-01-01

    Jones's ideas on education integrated two major turn-of-the-century reform thrusts: social gospel and the application of science to human affairs. Known for his urban immigrant studies, Jones combined humanitarian zeal with scientific certainty in a conception of education that would dominate reform efforts in the progressive era. Jones's brand of…

  5. Historical Review of Emergency Tourniquet Use to Stop Bleeding

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2012-02-01

    comment to, “More lives have been lost than were ever saved by the use of the tourniquet.”49 Watson- Jones concluded that the emergency tourniquet was a dan...in major limb trauma. J Trauma 2008;64: S38–50. 21. Kragh JF Jr, Littrel ML, Jones JA, et al. Battle casualty survival with emergency tourniquet use...Watson- Jones . J Bone Joint Surg 1972;54B:569–75. 48. Watson- Jones R. Fractures and Joint Injuries. London: Livingstone; 1955:121–2. 49. Watson- Jones R

  6. When Ernest Jones First Arrived in Toronto; or, Reappraising the Bruce Letter.

    PubMed

    Kuhn, Philip

    2018-01-01

    In July 1962, Toronto-based surgeon, Herbert Bruce, wrote a private and confidential letter to social worker and historian Cyril Greenland with some memories and impressions of Sigmund Freud's lifelong friend and biographer, Ernest Jones, in Toronto (1908-1913). In the letter, Bruce described Jones as a "sexual pervert." Despite Bruce's condemnation of Jones, historians and biographers have largely ignored his controversial memories of Jones in Toronto. The article traces how scholars have handled the existence of the Bruce letter, and the consequences for how this history has been understood. In the latter half of the article, the author considers how the existence of this letter might offer insights into how the Toronto medical establishment regarded Ernest Jones.

  7. Effects of vacancy defects on the interfacial shear strength of carbon nanotube reinforced polymer composite.

    PubMed

    Chowdhury, Sanjib Chandra; Okabe, Tomonaga; Nishikawa, Masaaki

    2010-02-01

    We investigate the effects of the vacancy defects (i.e., missing atoms) in carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the interfacial shear strength (ISS) of the CNT-polyethylene composite with the molecular dynamics simulation. In the simulation, the crystalline polyethylene matrix is set up in a hexagonal array with the polymer chains parallel to the CNT axis. Vacancy defects in the CNT are introduced by removing the corresponding atoms from the pristine CNT (i.e., CNT without any defect). Three patterns of vacancy defects with three different sizes are considered. Two types of interfaces, with and without cross-links between the CNT and the matrix are also considered here. Polyethylene chains are used as cross-links between the CNT and the matrix. The Brenner potential is used for the carbon-carbon interaction in the CNT, while the polymer is modeled by a united-atom potential. The nonbonded van der Waals interaction between the CNT and the polymer matrix and within the polymer matrix itself is modeled with the Lennard-Jones potential. To determine the ISS, we conduct the CNT pull-out from the polymer matrix and the ISS has been estimated with the change of total potential energy of the CNT-polymer system. The simulation results reveal that the vacancy defects significantly influence the ISS. Moreover, the simulation clarifies that CNT breakage occurs during the pull-out process for large size vacancy defect which ultimately reduces the reinforcement.

  8. Modeling of Hydraulic Fracturing on the Basis of the Particle Method

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Berezhnoi, D. V.; Gabsalikova, N. F.; Izotov, V. G.; Miheev, V. V.

    2018-01-01

    A technique of calculating the deformation of the soil environment when it interacts with a liquid on the basis of the particle method a is realized. To describe the behavior of the solid and liquid phases of the soil, a classical two-parameter Lennard-Jones interaction potential and its modified version proposed by the authors were chosen. The model problem of deformation and partial destruction of a soil massif under strong pressure from the liquid pumped into it is solved. Analysis of the results shows that the use of the modified Lennard-Jones potential for describing the solid phase of the soil environment makes it possible to describe the process of formation of cracks in the soil during hydraulic fracturing of the formation.

  9. 77 FR 19718 - Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Dow Jones Content Services Including On-Site Workers From Aerotek, Inc...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-04-02

    ... DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Employment and Training Administration [TA-W-81,045] Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Dow Jones Content Services Including On-Site Workers From Aerotek, Inc., Princeton, NJ; Amended Certification Regarding Eligibility To Apply for Worker Adjustment Assistance In accordance with Section 223 of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended (``Ac...

  10. Equilibrium properties of dense hydrogen isotope gases based on the theory of simple fluids.

    PubMed

    Kowalczyk, Piotr; MacElroy, J M D

    2006-08-03

    We present a new method for the prediction of the equilibrium properties of dense gases containing hydrogen isotopes. The proposed approach combines the Feynman-Hibbs effective potential method and a deconvolution scheme introduced by Weeks et al. The resulting equations of state and the chemical potentials as functions of pressure for each of the hydrogen isotope gases depend on a single set of Lennard-Jones parameters. In addition to its simplicity, the proposed method with optimized Lennard-Jones potential parameters accurately describes the equilibrium properties of hydrogen isotope fluids in the regime of moderate temperatures and pressures. The present approach should find applications in the nonlocal density functional theory of inhomogeneous quantum fluids and should also be of particular relevance to hydrogen (clean energy) storage and to the separation of quantum isotopes by novel nanomaterials.

  11. Fiber-guided modes conversion using superposed helical gratings

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ma, Yancheng; Fang, Liang; Wu, Guoan

    2017-03-01

    Optical fibers can support various modal forms, including vector modes, linear polarization (LP) modes, and orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes, etc. The modal correlation among these modes is investigated via Jones matrix, associated with polarization and helical phase corresponding to spin angular momentum (SAM) and OAM of light, respectively. We can generate different modal forms by adopting superposed helical gratings (SHGs) with opposite helix orientations. Detailed analysis and discussion on mode conversion is given as for mode coupling in optical fibers with both low and high contrast index, respectively. Our study may deepen the understanding for various fiber-guided modes and mode conversion among them via fiber gratings.

  12. Plasmon-enhanced refractometry using silver nanowire coatings on tilted fibre Bragg gratings.

    PubMed

    Bialiayeu, A; Bottomley, A; Prezgot, D; Ianoul, A; Albert, J

    2012-11-09

    A novel technique for increasing the sensitivity of tilted fibre Bragg grating (TFBG) based refractometers is presented. The TFBG sensor was coated with chemically synthesized silver nanowires ~100 nm in diameter and several micrometres in length. A 3.5-fold increase in sensor sensitivity was obtained relative to the uncoated TFBG sensor. This increase is associated with the excitation of surface plasmons by orthogonally polarized fibre cladding modes at wavelengths near 1.5 μm. Refractometric information is extracted from the sensor via the strong polarization dependence of the grating resonances using a Jones matrix analysis of the transmission spectrum of the fibre.

  13. Active polarisation control of a quantum cascade laser using tuneable birefringence in waveguides.

    PubMed

    Dhirhe, D; Slight, T J; Holmes, B M; Ironside, C N

    2013-10-07

    We discuss the design, modelling, fabrication and characterisation of an integrated tuneable birefringent waveguide for quantum cascade lasers. We have fabricated quantum cascade lasers operating at wavelengths around 4450 nm that include polarisation mode converters and a differential phase shift section. We employed below laser threshold electroluminescence to investigate the single pass operation of the integrated device. We use a theory based on the electro-optic properties of birefringence in quantum cascade laser waveguides combined with a Jones matrix based description to gain an understanding of the electroluminescence results. With the quantum cascade lasers operating above threshold we demonstrated polarisation control of the output.

  14. Rigorous analysis of an electric-field-driven liquid crystal lens for 3D displays

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Kim, Bong-Sik; Lee, Seung-Chul; Park, Woo-Sang

    2014-08-01

    We numerically analyzed the optical performance of an electric field driven liquid crystal (ELC) lens adopted for 3-dimensional liquid crystal displays (3D-LCDs) through rigorous ray tracing. For the calculation, we first obtain the director distribution profile of the liquid crystals by using the Erickson-Leslie motional equation; then, we calculate the transmission of light through the ELC lens by using the extended Jones matrix method. The simulation was carried out for a 9view 3D-LCD with a diagonal of 17.1 inches, where the ELC lens was slanted to achieve natural stereoscopic images. The results show that each view exists separately according to the viewing position at an optimum viewing distance of 80 cm. In addition, our simulation results provide a quantitative explanation for the ghost or blurred images between views observed from a 3D-LCD with an ELC lens. The numerical simulations are also shown to be in good agreement with the experimental results. The present simulation method is expected to provide optimum design conditions for obtaining natural 3D images by rigorously analyzing the optical functionalities of an ELC lens.

  15. During air cool process aerosol absorption detection with photothermal interferometry

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Li, Baosheng; Xu, Limei; Huang, Junling; Ma, Fei; Wang, Yicheng; Li, Zhengqiang

    2014-11-01

    This paper studies the basic principle of laser photothermal interferometry method of aerosol particles absorption coefficient. The photothermal interferometry method with higher accuracy and lower uncertainty can directly measure the absorption coefficient of atmospheric aerosols and not be affected by scattered light. With Jones matrix expression, the math expression of a special polarization interferometer is described. This paper using folded Jamin interferometer, which overcomes the influence of vibration on measuring system. Interference come from light polarization beam with two orthogonal and then combine to one beam, finally aerosol absorption induced refractive index changes can be gotten with four beam of phase orthogonal light. These kinds of styles really improve the stability of system and resolution of the system. Four-channel detections interact with interference fringes, to reduce the light intensity `zero drift' effect on the system. In the laboratory, this device typical aerosol absorption index, it shows that the result completely agrees with actual value. After heated by laser, cool process of air also show the process of aerosol absorption. This kind of instrument will be used to monitor ambient aerosol absorption and suspended particulate matter chemical component. Keywords: Aerosol absorption coefficient; Photothermal interferometry; Suspended particulate matter.

  16. Diagnostic reference range of κ/λ free light chain ratio to screen for Bence Jones proteinuria is not significantly influenced by GFR.

    PubMed

    Schmidt-Hieltjes, Yvonne; Elshof, Clemens; Roovers, Lian; Ruinemans-Koerts, Janneke

    2016-05-01

    The aim of our study was to analyse whether the κ/λ free light chain ratio reference range for screening for Bence Jones proteinuria should be dependent on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). The serum κ/λ free light chain ratio, eGFR, serum M-protein and Bence Jones protein were measured in 544 patients for whom Bence Jones protein analysis was ordered. In the population of patients without Bence Jones proteinuria or a M-protein (n = 402), there is no gradual increase in κ/λ free light chain ratio with diminishing eGFR. The κ/λ free light chain ratio in this group was 0.56-1.86 (95% interval). With this diagnostic reference range of the κ/λ ratio, 105 of the 110 patients with Bence Jones protein could be identified correctly. Only five patients with Bence Jones proteinuria (<0.17 g/L) were missed, without diagnostic or therapeutic consequences. In 36 patients (6.6%), an abnormal κ/λ free light chain ratio was measured without the presence of Bence Jones proteinuria. A κ/λ free light chain ratio in serum can be used safely and efficiently to select urine samples which should be analysed for Bence Jones proteinuria with an electrophoresis/immunofixation technique. Using this diagnostic reference range, the number of urine samples which should be analysed by electrophoresis/immunofixation could be reduced by 74%. The diagnostic reference interval can be determined best in a group of patients for whom Bence Jones analysis is indicated. For calculation of this reference range, the eGFR value does not need to be taken into account. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

  17. Stability limits for the supercooled liquid and superheated crystal of Lennard-Jones particles

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Loscar, Ernesto S.; Martin, Daniel A.; Grigera, Tomás S.

    2017-07-01

    We have studied the limits of stability in the first order liquid-solid phase transition in a Lennard-Jones system by means of the short-time relaxation method and using the bond-orientational order parameter Q6. These limits are compared with the melting line. We have paid special attention to the supercooled liquid, comparing our results with the point where the free energy cost of forming a nucleating droplet goes to zero. We also indirectly estimate the dimension associated to the critical nucleus at the spinodal, expected to be fractal according to mean field theories of nucleation.

  18. Fractures of the Fifth Metatarsal

    MedlinePlus

    ... overlooked when they occur with an ankle sprain. Jones fracture. Jones fractures occur in a small area of the ... therefore more prone to difficulties in healing. A Jones fracture can be either a stress fracture (a ...

  19. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    During Senator Doug Jones (D-Al.) tour of MSFC facilities Marshall engineer Bob Zeek explains the High School Students United with NASA to Create Hardware (HUNCH) program to Senator Jones and his wife, Louise.

  20. Critical point and phase behavior of the pure fluid and a Lennard-Jones mixture

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Potoff, Jeffrey J.; Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z.

    1998-12-01

    Monte Carlo simulations in the grand canonical ensemble were used to obtain liquid-vapor coexistence curves and critical points of the pure fluid and a binary mixture of Lennard-Jones particles. Critical parameters were obtained from mixed-field finite-size scaling analysis and subcritical coexistence data from histogram reweighting methods. The critical parameters of the untruncated Lennard-Jones potential were obtained as Tc*=1.3120±0.0007, ρc*=0.316±0.001 and pc*=0.1279±0.0006. Our results for the critical temperature and pressure are not in agreement with the recent study of Caillol [J. Chem. Phys. 109, 4885 (1998)] on a four-dimensional hypersphere. Mixture parameters were ɛ1=2ɛ2 and σ1=σ2, with Lorentz-Berthelot combining rules for the unlike-pair interactions. We determined the critical point at T*=1.0 and pressure-composition diagrams at three temperatures. Our results have much smaller statistical uncertainties relative to comparable Gibbs ensemble simulations.

  1. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Chatterjee, Anupam; Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400076; Higham, Jonathan

    A range of methods are presented to calculate a solute’s hydration shell from computer simulations of dilute solutions of monatomic ions and noble gas atoms. The methods are designed to be parameter-free and instantaneous so as to make them more general, accurate, and consequently applicable to disordered systems. One method is a modified nearest-neighbor method, another considers solute-water Lennard-Jones overlap followed by hydrogen-bond rearrangement, while three methods compare various combinations of water-solute and water-water forces. The methods are tested on a series of monatomic ions and solutes and compared with the values from cutoffs in the radial distribution function, themore » nearest-neighbor distribution functions, and the strongest-acceptor hydrogen bond definition for anions. The Lennard-Jones overlap method and one of the force-comparison methods are found to give a hydration shell for cations which is in reasonable agreement with that using a cutoff in the radial distribution function. Further modifications would be required, though, to make them capture the neighboring water molecules of noble-gas solutes if these weakly interacting molecules are considered to constitute the hydration shell.« less

  2. A Sad Journey down History: A Conversation with Judge Nathaniel Jones about Litigating "Milliken v. Bradley I" (1974), 40 Years Later

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Gooden, Mark A.; Green, Terrance L.

    2016-01-01

    The Honorable Judge Nathaniel Jones litigated the "Milliken v. Bradley I" case before the U.S. District Court and Supreme Court in 1971 and 1974. Nathaniel Jones was born May 12, 1926 in Youngstown, Ohio, and served as the general counsel for the NAACP from 1969-1979. In 1979, President Jimmy Carter nominated Nathaniel Jones to the U.S.…

  3. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Khrapak, Sergey A.; Joint Institute for High Temperatures, 125412 Moscow; Chaudhuri, Manis

    We put forward an approximate method to locate the fluid-solid (freezing) phase transition in systems of classical particles interacting via a wide range of Lennard-Jones-type potentials. This method is based on the constancy of the properly normalized second derivative of the interaction potential (freezing indicator) along the freezing curve. As demonstrated recently it yields remarkably good agreement with previous numerical simulation studies of the conventional 12-6 Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluid [S.A.Khrapak, M.Chaudhuri, G.E.Morfill, Phys. Rev. B 134, 052101 (2010)]. In this paper, we test this approach using a wide range of the LJ-type potentials, including LJ n-6 and exp-6 models, andmore » find that it remains sufficiently accurate and reliable in reproducing the corresponding freezing curves, down to the triple-point temperatures. One of the possible application of the method--estimation of the freezing conditions in complex (dusty) plasmas with ''tunable'' interactions--is briefly discussed.« less

  4. Pathways for diffusion in the potential energy landscape of the network glass former SiO2

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Niblett, S. P.; Biedermann, M.; Wales, D. J.; de Souza, V. K.

    2017-10-01

    We study the dynamical behaviour of a computer model for viscous silica, the archetypal strong glass former, and compare its diffusion mechanism with earlier studies of a fragile binary Lennard-Jones liquid. Three different methods of analysis are employed. First, the temperature and time scale dependence of the diffusion constant is analysed. Negative correlation of particle displacements influences transport properties in silica as well as in fragile liquids. We suggest that the difference between Arrhenius and super-Arrhenius diffusive behaviour results from competition between the correlation time scale and the caging time scale. Second, we analyse the dynamics using a geometrical definition of cage-breaking transitions that was proposed previously for fragile glass formers. We find that this definition accurately captures the bond rearrangement mechanisms that control transport in open network liquids, and reproduces the diffusion constants accurately at low temperatures. As the same method is applicable to both strong and fragile glass formers, we can compare correlation time scales in these two types of systems. We compare the time spent in chains of correlated cage breaks with the characteristic caging time and find that correlations in the fragile binary Lennard-Jones system persist for an order of magnitude longer than those in the strong silica system. We investigate the origin of the correlation behaviour by sampling the potential energy landscape for silica and comparing it with the binary Lennard-Jones model. We find no qualitative difference between the landscapes, but several metrics suggest that the landscape of the fragile liquid is rougher and more frustrated. Metabasins in silica are smaller than those in binary Lennard-Jones and contain fewer high-barrier processes. This difference probably leads to the observed separation of correlation and caging time scales.

  5. An Examination of Postsecondary Faculty and the Extent of Critical Reading Taught in 100-Level Introductory Biology and American History Courses in Publicly Funded Two-Year and Four-Year Pennsylvania Institutions

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Sand, Dianna

    This research examined the responses of postsecondary faculty on a critical reading inventory. The research is quantitative, non-experimental, and incorporates a multiple regression model in the analyses. Three research questions guided this study: (1) By institution type: To what degree does institution type predict the extent to which postsecondary faculty teach critical reading as measured by the Reading Goals Inventory (Jones, 1996)? (2) By faculty status: To what degree does faculty status predict the extent to which postsecondary faculty teach critical reading as measured by the Reading Goals Inventory (Jones, 1996)? (3) By disciplinary area: To what degree does disciplinary area predict the extent to which postsecondary faculty teach critical reading as measured by the Reading Goals Inventory (Jones, 1996)? Faculty from 28 Pennsylvania postsecondary institutions participated in this study. Faculty respondents taught 100-level introductory biology or American history courses either part-time or full-time at Pennsylvania community colleges or Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE) universities. Fifty-four faculty respondents completed the Reading Goals Inventory (Jones, 1996). The researcher conducted multiple regression analyses using a hierarchical method. Predictor variables included Institution Type, Faculty Status, and Disciplinary Area; criterion or outcome variables included seven sub-scales of the critical reading inventory. In this study, Institution Type and Faculty Status were not significant predictors. Disciplinary Area was a consistent significant predictor of the amount of critical reading taught as measured in the Interpretation, Analysis, Evaluation, and Reflection sub-scales of the Reading Goals Inventory (Jones, 1996).

  6. Range limitation in hip internal rotation and fifth metatarsal stress fractures (Jones fracture) in professional football players.

    PubMed

    Saita, Yoshitomo; Nagao, Masashi; Kawasaki, Takayuki; Kobayashi, Yohei; Kobayashi, Keiji; Nakajima, Hiroki; Takazawa, Yuji; Kaneko, Kazuo; Ikeda, Hiroshi

    2017-04-25

    To identify unknown risk factors associated with fifth metatarsal stress fracture (Jones fracture). A case-controlled study was conducted among male Japanese professional football (soccer) players with (N = 20) and without (N = 40) a history of Jones fracture. Injury history and physical examination data were reviewed, and the two groups were compared. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression controlling for age, leg dominance and body mass index were used to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to describe the association between physical examination data and the presence or absence of Jones fractures. From 2000 to 2014, among 162 professional football club players, 22 (13.6%; 21 Asians and one Caucasian) had a history of Jones fracture. Thirteen out of 22 (60%) had a Jones fracture in their non-dominant leg. The mean range of hip internal rotation (HIR) was restricted in players with a history of Jones fracture [25.9° ± 7.5°, mean ± standard deviation (SD)] compared to those without (40.4° ± 11.1°, P < 0.0001). Logistic regression analyses demonstrated that HIR limitation increased the risk of a Jones fracture (OR = 3.03, 95% CI 1.45-6.33, P = 0.003). Subgroup analysis using data prior to Jones fracture revealed a causal relationship, such that players with a restriction of HIR were at high risk of developing a Jones fracture [Crude OR (95% CI) = 6.66 (1.90-23.29), P = 0.003, Adjusted OR = 9.91 (2.28-43.10), P = 0.002]. In addition, right HIR range limitation increased the risks of developing a Jones fracture in the ipsilateral and the contralateral feet [OR = 3.11 (1.35-7.16) and 2.24 (1.22-4.12), respectively]. Similarly, left HIR range limitation increased the risks in the ipsilateral or the contralateral feet [OR (95% CI) = 4.88 (1.56-15.28) and 2.77 (1.08-7.08), respectively]. The restriction of HIR was associated with an increased risk of developing a Jones fracture. Since the HIR range is a modifiable factor, monitoring and improving the HIR range can lead to prevent reducing the occurrence of this fracture. III.

  7. Theoretical Calculations of XeF Ground State Kinetics.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1988-03-01

    potential parameters for XeF are taken from Tellinghuisen et al. 3 The values of the Lennard - Jones parameters for HeF...parameters for the Morse potential and the Lennard - Jones potentials are listed in Table 1. These parameters for the Lennard - Jones potentials produce the...relaxation and dissociation. 13 ~ o Table 1. Potential Parameters. Morse Function (XeF)3 De = 3.35 kcal/mol ae=1.726 a.u.-1 re =4.367 a.u. Lennard Jones

  8. DREDGED MATERIAL RECLAMATION AT THE JONES ISLAND CONFINED DISPOSAL FACILITY SITE CAPSULE

    EPA Science Inventory

    In this SITE demonstration, phytoremediation technology was applied to contaminated dredged materials from the Jones Island Confined Disposal Facility (CDF) located in Milwaukee Harbor, Wisconsin. The Jones Island CDF receives dredged materials from normal maintenance of Milwauke...

  9. DREDGED MATERIAL RECLAMATION AT THE JONES ISLAND CONFINED DISPOSAL FACILITY - ITER

    EPA Science Inventory

    In this SITE demonstration, phytoremediation technology was applied to contaminated dredged materials from the Jones Island Confined Disposal Facility (CDF) located in Milwaukee Harbor, Wisconsin. The Jones Island CDF receives dredged materials from normal maintenance of Milwauke...

  10. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Argo, P.E.; DeLapp, D.; Sutherland, C.D.

    TRACKER is an extension of a three-dimensional Hamiltonian raytrace code developed some thirty years ago by R. Michael Jones. Subsequent modifications to this code, which is commonly called the {open_quotes}Jones Code,{close_quotes} were documented by Jones and Stephensen (1975). TRACKER incorporates an interactive user`s interface, modern differential equation integrators, graphical outputs, homing algorithms, and the Ionospheric Conductivity and Electron Density (ICED) ionosphere. TRACKER predicts the three-dimensional paths of radio waves through model ionospheres by numerically integrating Hamilton`s equations, which are a differential expression of Fermat`s principle of least time. By using continuous models, the Hamiltonian method avoids false caustics and discontinuousmore » raypath properties often encountered in other raytracing methods. In addition to computing the raypath, TRACKER also calculates the group path (or pulse travel time), the phase path, the geometrical (or {open_quotes}real{close_quotes}) pathlength, and the Doppler shift (if the time variation of the ionosphere is explicitly included). Computational speed can be traded for accuracy by specifying the maximum allowable integration error per step in the integration. Only geometrical optics are included in the main raytrace code; no partial reflections or diffraction effects are taken into account. In addition, TRACKER does not lend itself to statistical descriptions of propagation -- it requires a deterministic model of the ionosphere.« less

  11. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, along with Senator and Mrs. Jones, viewed the MSFC campus from the top of test stand 4693.

  12. Abraham Lincoln's suit against a medical imposter who assaulted his client.

    PubMed

    Spiegel, A D; Kavaler, F

    2001-10-01

    In 1851, A. Lincoln, Esquire represented Edward Jones who charged in a law suit that his attending physician had assaulted him. Jones, also a lawyer, had sharply questioned Dr. Joseph S. Maus about his claims of attendance and graduation from Philadelphia's Jefferson Medical College, an allopathic medical school. Jones claimed that Maus became enraged at his persistent questioning and attacked him. In turn, Maus denied the allegation. He said that he was merely defending himself from Jones' blows with a large cane. Lincoln's legal approach was to argue about the state of medical education and whether Maus had really graduated from Jefferson Medical College. Acting as a peacemaker, he finally arranged to settle the dispute between Jones and Maus out of court.

  13. Percutaneous internal fixation of proximal fifth metatarsal jones fractures (Zones II and III) with Charlotte Carolina screw and bone marrow aspirate concentrate: an outcome study in athletes.

    PubMed

    Murawski, Christopher D; Kennedy, John G

    2011-06-01

    Internal fixation is a popular first-line treatment method for proximal fifth metatarsal Jones fractures in athletes; however, nonunions and screw breakage can occur, in part because of nonspecific fixation hardware and poor blood supply. To report the results from 26 patients who underwent percutaneous internal fixation with a specialized screw system of a proximal fifth metatarsal Jones fracture (zones II and III) and bone marrow aspirate concentrate. Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Percutaneous internal fixation for a proximal fifth metatarsal Jones fracture (zones II and III) was performed on 26 athletic patients (mean age, 27.47 years; range, 18-47). All patients were competing at some level of sport and were assessed preoperatively and postoperatively using the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score and SF-12 outcome scores. The mean follow-up time was 20.62 months (range, 12-28). Of the 26 fractures, 17 were traditional zone II Jones fractures, and the remaining 9 were zone III proximal diaphyseal fractures. The mean Foot and Ankle Outcome Score significantly increased, from 51.15 points preoperatively (range, 14-69) to 90.91 at final follow-up (range, 71-100; P < .01). The mean physical component of the SF-12 score significantly improved, from 25.69 points preoperatively (range, 6-39) to 54.62 at final follow-up (range, 32-62; P < .01). The mean mental component of the SF-12 score also significantly improved, from 28.20 points preoperatively (range, 14-45) to 58.41 at final follow-up (range, 36-67; P < .01). The mean time to fracture healing on standard radiographs was 5 weeks after surgery (range, 4-24). Two patients did not return to their previous levels of sporting activity. One patient experienced a delayed union, and 1 healed but later refractured. Percutaneous internal fixation of proximal fifth metatarsal Jones fractures, with a Charlotte Carolina screw and bone marrow aspirate concentrate, provides more predictable results while permitting athletes a return to sport at their previous levels of competition, with few complications.

  14. Single-Frequency Nd:YAG Ring Lasers with Corner Cube Prism

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Wu, Ke-Ying; Yang, Su-Hui; Zhao, Chang-Ming; Wei, Guang-Hui

    2000-10-01

    We put forward another form of the non-planar ring lasers, in which the corner cube prism is the key element and the Nd:YAG crystal is used as a Porro prism to enclose the ring resonator. The phase shift due to the total internal reflections of the three differently orientated reflection planes of the corner cube prism, Faraday rotation in the Nd:YAG crystal placed in a magnetic field and the different output coupling in S and P polarization form an optical diode and enforce the single-frequency generating power. A round trip analysis of the polarization properties of the resonator is made by the evaluation of Jones matrix.

  15. Astronaut Thomas Jones opens food package on middeck

    NASA Image and Video Library

    1994-04-10

    STS059-14-004 (9-20 April 1994) --- On the Space Shuttle Endeavour's middeck astronaut Thomas D. Jones, mission specialist, cuts open a package of food as he prepares for mealtime. Jones was joined by five other NASA astronauts aboard Endeavour for the STS-59 mission.

  16. The Impact of Modifying Jones Act on US Domestic Shipping : Research Project Capsule

    DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

    2012-09-01

    The Jones Act, or Section 27 of the Merchant Marine Act of 1920, relates to goods and passengers : transported by water between US ports, hereafter referred to as domestic shipping or cabotage. : The Jones Act specifi cally mandates that all domestic...

  17. View looking SW at brick retaining wall running parallel to ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    View looking SW at brick retaining wall running parallel to Jones Street showing bricked up storage vaults - Central of Georgia Railway, Savannah Repair Shops & Terminal Facilities, Brick Storage Vaults under Jones Street, Bounded by West Broad, Jones, West Boundary & Hull Streets, Savannah, Chatham County, GA

  18. A Planar Calculus for Infinite Index Subfactors

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Penneys, David

    2013-05-01

    We develop an analog of Jones' planar calculus for II 1-factor bimodules with arbitrary left and right von Neumann dimension. We generalize to bimodules Burns' results on rotations and extremality for infinite index subfactors. These results are obtained without Jones' basic construction and the resulting Jones projections.

  19. Longer term rest from grazing: a response to Jones & Carter

    USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database

    Jones and Carter (this issue) in a response to Davies et al. (2014) misrepresent the original article and other articles, develop arguments not supported by scientific literature, and ignore literature counter to their opinion. Most peculiar, Jones and Carter incorrectly state that Davies et al. co...

  20. Order and Containment in Concurrent System Design

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2000-01-01

    Simple. I created O.C. Jones with the help of Marshell D. Jones. iv Contents List of Figures vi List of Tables viii 1 Managing Inconsistency And Complexity...chapter. My extended family and friends provided immeasurable support. Marshell D. Jones re- minded me to take graduate school and life by the reins

  1. Astronaut Thomas Jones during emergency bailout training in WETF

    NASA Image and Video Library

    1993-06-02

    S93-43108 (2 June 1993) --- Astronaut Thomas D. Jones, mission specialist, takes a break during emergency bailout training at the Johnson Space Center's (JSC) Weightless Environment Training Facility (WET-F). Jones and five other NASA astronauts are scheduled to fly aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour next year.

  2. 40 CFR 81.311 - Georgia.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-07-01

    ... Jasper County X Jeff Davis County X Jefferson County X Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X... Jasper County X Jeff Davis County X Jefferson County X Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X... County Jenkins County Johnson County Jones County Lamar County Lanier County Laurens County Lee County...

  3. 40 CFR 81.311 - Georgia.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-07-01

    ... Jasper County X Jeff Davis County X Jefferson County X Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X... Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X Lamar County X Lanier County X Laurens County X Lee... County Jasper County Jeff Davis County Jefferson County Jenkins County Johnson County Jones County Lamar...

  4. 40 CFR 81.311 - Georgia.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-07-01

    ... Jasper County X Jeff Davis County X Jefferson County X Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X... Jasper County X Jeff Davis County X Jefferson County X Jenkins County X Johnson County X Jones County X... County Jenkins County Johnson County Jones County Lamar County Lanier County Laurens County Lee County...

  5. Astronaut Jones donning EMU during space walk simulations for STS-59

    NASA Image and Video Library

    1993-08-16

    Astronaut Thomas D. Jones, mission specialist, dons a space suit prior to participating in contingency space walk simulations at the JSC Weightless Environment Training Facility (WETF). Jones is assisted by Frank Hernandez (left) and suit technician Charles Hudson of Hamilton Standard. Jones suit is weighted to that he can achieve a neutrally buoyant state once under water. Extravehicular tasks are not planned for the STS-59 mission, but a number of chores are rehearsed in case of failure of remote systems to perform those jobs.

  6. Determination of anharmonic free energy contributions: Low temperature phases of the Lennard-Jones system

    DOE PAGES

    Calero, C.; Knorowski, C.; Travesset, A.

    2016-03-22

    We investigate a general method to calculate the free energy of crystalline solids by considering the harmonic approximation and quasistatically switching the anharmonic contribution. The advantage of this method is that the harmonic approximation provides an already very accurate estimate of the free energy, and therefore the anharmonic term is numerically very small and can be determined to high accuracy. We further show that the anharmonic contribution to the free energy satisfies a number of exact inequalities that place constraints on its magnitude and allows approximate but fast and accurate estimates. The method is implemented into a readily available generalmore » software by combining the code HOODLT (Highly Optimized Object Oriented Dynamic Lattice Theory) for the harmonic part and the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation package HOOMD-blue for the anharmonic part. We use the method to calculate the low temperature phase diagram for Lennard-Jones particles. We demonstrate that hcp is the equilibrium phase at low temperature and pressure and obtain the coexistence curve with the fcc phase, which exhibits reentrant behavior. Furthermore, several implications of the method are discussed.« less

  7. Marshall Space Flight Center's Ruth Jones Speaks at Alabama Historically Black Colleges and Universities Roundtable Discussion

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2017-09-27

    Marshall’s Ruth Jones, a mishap investigation specialist, told her NASA story and spoke about minority statistics in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). Jones also led a panel discussing how to engage, encourage and draw more minority students in to STEM fields and careers.

  8. Heat Conduction Analysis of Randomly Dispersed Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2007-06-01

    Tersoff-Brenner Potential , Lennard Jones Potential 16. PRICE CODE 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF REPORT Unclassified 18. SECURITY...25 Table 3. Lennard - Jones Potential Results for (6, 6) SWNT...various relative 5 positions using the Lennard - Jones pair potential for van der Waals interaction between adjacent SWNTs. Finally, using the data

  9. The Emergence of Esther Lloyd-Jones

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Certis, Hannah

    2014-01-01

    Esther Lloyd-Jones made significant contributions to the field of student affairs during her career, and she is known most commonly for her influence on the 1937 "Student Personnel Point of View" (SPPV). Much of her work can be applied to modern student affairs philosophy and practice. This study explores the early life of Lloyd-Jones,…

  10. Ellipsometry-like analysis of polarization state for micro cracks using stress-induced light scattering method

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Sakata, Yoshitaro; Terasaki, Nao; Sakai, Kazufumi; Nonaka, Kazuhiro

    2016-03-01

    Fine polishing techniques, such as chemical mechanical polishing (CMP), are important to glass substrate manufacturing. When these techniques involve mechanical interaction in the form of friction between the abrasive and the substrate surface during polishing, latent flaws may form on the product. Fine polishing induced latent flaws in glass substrates may become obvious during a subsequent cleaning process if the glass surface is eroded away by chemical interaction with a cleaning liquid. Thus, latent flaws reduce product yield. A novel technique (the stress-induced light scattering method; SILSM) which was combined with light scattering method and stress effects was proposed for inspecting surface to detect polishing induced latent flaws. This method is able to distinguish between latent flaws and tiny particles on the surface. In this method, an actuator deforms a sample inducing stress effects around the tip of a latent flaw caused by the deformation, which in turn changes the refractive index of the material around the tip of the latent flaw because of the photoelastic effect. A CCD camera detects this changed refractive index as variations in light-scattering intensity. In this study, the changes in reflection coefficients and polarization states after application of stress to a glass substrate were calculated and evaluated qualitatively using Jones matrix-like ellipsometry. As the results, it was shown that change in the polarization states around the tip of latent flaw were evaluated between before and after applied stress, qualitatively.

  11. From sticky-hard-sphere to Lennard-Jones-type clusters

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Trombach, Lukas; Hoy, Robert S.; Wales, David J.; Schwerdtfeger, Peter

    2018-04-01

    A relation MSHS →LJ between the set of nonisomorphic sticky-hard-sphere clusters MSHS and the sets of local energy minima ML J of the (m ,n ) -Lennard-Jones potential Vmn LJ(r ) =ɛ/n -m [m r-n-n r-m] is established. The number of nonisomorphic stable clusters depends strongly and nontrivially on both m and n and increases exponentially with increasing cluster size N for N ≳10 . While the map from MSHS→MSHS →LJ is noninjective and nonsurjective, the number of Lennard-Jones structures missing from the map is relatively small for cluster sizes up to N =13 , and most of the missing structures correspond to energetically unfavorable minima even for fairly low (m ,n ) . Furthermore, even the softest Lennard-Jones potential predicts that the coordination of 13 spheres around a central sphere is problematic (the Gregory-Newton problem). A more realistic extended Lennard-Jones potential chosen from coupled-cluster calculations for a rare gas dimer leads to a substantial increase in the number of nonisomorphic clusters, even though the potential curve is very similar to a (6,12)-Lennard-Jones potential.

  12. From sticky-hard-sphere to Lennard-Jones-type clusters.

    PubMed

    Trombach, Lukas; Hoy, Robert S; Wales, David J; Schwerdtfeger, Peter

    2018-04-01

    A relation M_{SHS→LJ} between the set of nonisomorphic sticky-hard-sphere clusters M_{SHS} and the sets of local energy minima M_{LJ} of the (m,n)-Lennard-Jones potential V_{mn}^{LJ}(r)=ɛ/n-m[mr^{-n}-nr^{-m}] is established. The number of nonisomorphic stable clusters depends strongly and nontrivially on both m and n and increases exponentially with increasing cluster size N for N≳10. While the map from M_{SHS}→M_{SHS→LJ} is noninjective and nonsurjective, the number of Lennard-Jones structures missing from the map is relatively small for cluster sizes up to N=13, and most of the missing structures correspond to energetically unfavorable minima even for fairly low (m,n). Furthermore, even the softest Lennard-Jones potential predicts that the coordination of 13 spheres around a central sphere is problematic (the Gregory-Newton problem). A more realistic extended Lennard-Jones potential chosen from coupled-cluster calculations for a rare gas dimer leads to a substantial increase in the number of nonisomorphic clusters, even though the potential curve is very similar to a (6,12)-Lennard-Jones potential.

  13. An index with improved diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of Crohn's disease derived from the Lennard-Jones criteria.

    PubMed

    Reinisch, S; Schweiger, K; Pablik, E; Collet-Fenetrier, B; Peyrin-Biroulet, L; Alfaro, I; Panés, J; Moayyedi, P; Reinisch, W

    2016-09-01

    The Lennard-Jones criteria are considered the gold standard for diagnosing Crohn's disease (CD) and include the items granuloma, macroscopic discontinuity, transmural inflammation, fibrosis, lymphoid aggregates and discontinuous inflammation on histology. The criteria have never been subjected to a formal validation process. To develop a validated and improved diagnostic index based on the items of Lennard-Jones criteria. Included were 328 adult patients with long-standing CD (median disease duration 10 years) from three centres and classified as 'established', 'probable' or 'non-CD' by Lennard-Jones criteria at time of diagnosis. Controls were patients with ulcerative colitis (n = 170). The performance of each of the six diagnostic items of Lennard-Jones criteria was modelled by logistic regression and a new index based on stepwise backward selection and cut-offs was developed. The diagnostic value of the new index was analysed by comparing sensitivity, specificity and accuracy vs. Lennard-Jones criteria. By Lennard-Jones criteria 49% (n = 162) of CD patients would have been diagnosed as 'non-CD' at time of diagnosis (sensitivity/specificity/accuracy, 'established' CD: 0.34/0.99/0.67; 'probable' CD: 0.51/0.95/0.73). A new index was derived from granuloma, fibrosis, transmural inflammation and macroscopic discontinuity, but excluded lymphoid aggregates and discontinuous inflammation on histology. Our index provided improved diagnostic accuracy for 'established' and 'probable' CD (sensitivity/specificity/accuracy, 'established' CD: 0.45/1/0.72; 'probable' CD: 0.8/0.85/0.82), including the subgroup isolated colonic CD ('probable' CD, new index: 0.73/0.85/0.79; Lennard-Jones criteria: 0.43/0.95/0.69). We developed an index based on items of Lennard-Jones criteria providing improved diagnostic accuracy for the differential diagnosis between CD and UC. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

  14. Graph-based analysis of kinetics on multidimensional potential-energy surfaces.

    PubMed

    Okushima, T; Niiyama, T; Ikeda, K S; Shimizu, Y

    2009-09-01

    The aim of this paper is twofold: one is to give a detailed description of an alternative graph-based analysis method, which we call saddle connectivity graph, for analyzing the global topography and the dynamical properties of many-dimensional potential-energy landscapes and the other is to give examples of applications of this method in the analysis of the kinetics of realistic systems. A Dijkstra-type shortest path algorithm is proposed to extract dynamically dominant transition pathways by kinetically defining transition costs. The applicability of this approach is first confirmed by an illustrative example of a low-dimensional random potential. We then show that a coarse-graining procedure tailored for saddle connectivity graphs can be used to obtain the kinetic properties of 13- and 38-atom Lennard-Jones clusters. The coarse-graining method not only reduces the complexity of the graphs, but also, with iterative use, reveals a self-similar hierarchical structure in these clusters. We also propose that the self-similarity is common to many-atom Lennard-Jones clusters.

  15. Geometrical optics approach in liquid crystal films with three-dimensional director variations.

    PubMed

    Panasyuk, G; Kelly, J; Gartland, E C; Allender, D W

    2003-04-01

    A formal geometrical optics approach (GOA) to the optics of nematic liquid crystals whose optic axis (director) varies in more than one dimension is described. The GOA is applied to the propagation of light through liquid crystal films whose director varies in three spatial dimensions. As an example, the GOA is applied to the calculation of light transmittance for the case of a liquid crystal cell which exhibits the homeotropic to multidomainlike transition (HMD cell). Properties of the GOA solution are explored, and comparison with the Jones calculus solution is also made. For variations on a smaller scale, where the Jones calculus breaks down, the GOA provides a fast, accurate method for calculating light transmittance. The results of light transmittance calculations for the HMD cell based on the director patterns provided by two methods, direct computer calculation and a previously developed simplified model, are in good agreement.

  16. 77 FR 17530 - Order Granting an Application of Edward Jones & Co. LLP Exemption From Exchange Act Section 11(d...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-03-26

    ... margin on newly-purchased shares of mutual funds not managed or sponsored by Edward Jones or any affiliate of Edward Jones (``non-proprietary mutual funds'') in instances in which the customer makes a dollar-for-dollar substitution by selling an already- margined non-proprietary mutual fund and buying...

  17. Selective Citation Mars Conclusions about Test Validity and Predictive Bias

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Kuncel, Nathan R.; Sackett, Paul R.

    2007-01-01

    Comments on the article by Vasquez and Jones, in which they put forward the argument that standardized tests do not evaluate much of anything worthwhile and do not assess merit. The current authors argue that Vasquez and Jones support their argument only through highly selective citations from the literature, and they discuss Vasquez and Jones'…

  18. Essential Characteristics of an Highly Resilient Judge: A Case Study of the Honorable Richard Jones

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ericksen, Charles Aaron

    2010-01-01

    The purpose of this study was to explore judicial resiliency through the personal experiences and perspectives of an experienced trial court judge, the Honorable Richard Jones. This exploratory case study examined the coping skills, traits, and attributes exhibited by Judge Jones over his career and in particular through the experience of…

  19. STS-98 Crew Interview: Tom Jones

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    2001-01-01

    The STS-98 Mission Specialist Tom Jones is seen being interviewed. He answers questions about his inspiration to become an astronaut, his career path, and his training. He gives details on the mission's goals and significance, and the payload and hardware it brings to the International Space Station (ISS). Mr. Jones discusses his role in the mission's spacewalks and activities.

  20. 75 FR 80562 - Council on Underserved Communities, Establishment of and Request for Nominations

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-12-22

    ... Underserved Communities may be directed to Dan Jones, telephone (202) 205-7583, fax (202) 481-6536, e-mail dan... made. Nominees may be asked to submit additional information. Nominations must be sent to Dan Jones at [email protected] . Dated: December 16, 2010. Dan Jones, SBA Committee Management Officer. [FR Doc. 2010...

  1. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Kim, Sun Ung, E-mail: sunung@umich.edu; Monroe, Charles W., E-mail: cwmonroe@umich.edu

    The inverse problem of parameterizing intermolecular potentials given macroscopic transport and thermodynamic data is addressed. Procedures are developed to create arbitrary-precision algorithms for transport collision integrals, using the Lennard-Jones (12–6) potential as an example. Interpolation formulas are produced that compute these collision integrals to four-digit accuracy over the reduced-temperature range 0.3≤T{sup ⁎}≤400, allowing very fast computation. Lennard-Jones parameters for neon, argon, and krypton are determined by simultaneously fitting the observed temperature dependences of their viscosities and second virial coefficients—one of the first times that a thermodynamic and a dynamic property have been used simultaneously for Lennard-Jones parameterization. In addition tomore » matching viscosities and second virial coefficients within the bounds of experimental error, the determined Lennard-Jones parameters are also found to predict the thermal conductivity and self-diffusion coefficient accurately, supporting the value of the Lennard-Jones (12–6) potential for noble-gas transport-property correlation.« less

  2. Stereotype Threat Paradigm in Search of a Phenomenon: A Comment on Kellow and Jones's (2008) Study

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Whaley, Arthur L.

    2009-01-01

    In a recent study, Kellow and Jones apply the stereotype threat paradigm to a sample of African American students attending an urban high school. The purpose of this commentary is to provide a conceptual and methodological critique of Kellow and Jones's study. Implications for the role of Black psychologists in evaluating research on African…

  3. Reevaluating American Grand Strategy in an Era of Retrenchment

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2012-06-01

    institutions.30 The United States 23 Bruce D. Jones, Shepard Forman, and Richard Gowan, ed., Cooperating...13. 25 Teresa Whitfield, “New Arrangements for Peace Negotiation” in Cooperating For Peace and Security, edited by Bruce D. Jones, Shepard Forman...Shifting Strategic Environment” in Cooperating For Peace and Security, edited by Bruce D. Jones, Shepard Forman, and Richard Gowan (New York, NY

  4. Estimating time-varying conditional correlations between stock and foreign exchange markets

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Tastan, Hüseyin

    2006-02-01

    This study explores the dynamic interaction between stock market returns and changes in nominal exchange rates. Many financial variables are known to exhibit fat tails and autoregressive variance structure. It is well-known that unconditional covariance and correlation coefficients also vary significantly over time and multivariate generalized autoregressive model (MGARCH) is able to capture the time-varying variance-covariance matrix for stock market returns and changes in exchange rates. The model is applied to daily Euro-Dollar exchange rates and two stock market indexes from the US economy: Dow-Jones Industrial Average Index and S&P500 Index. The news impact surfaces are also drawn based on the model estimates to see the effects of idiosyncratic shocks in respective markets.

  5. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, also tour the Payload Operations Integration Center (POIC) where Marshall controllers oversee stowage requirements aboard the International Space Station (ISS) as well as scientific experiments. Different positions in the room are explained to Senator Jones by MSFC controller Beau Simpson.

  6. Edward Burne-Jones' Heavenly Conception: A Biblical Cosmos

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Cheney, L. D. G.

    2016-01-01

    Edward Burne-Jones was a Pre-Raphaelite artist and designer, who collaborated with William Morris on many decorative arts (stained glass windows, book illustrations, ceramic and tapestry designs). He was a founding partner in the firm Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Company. Burne-Jones composed The Days of Creation between 1870 and 1876 for the Morris firm. These paintings were executed in gouache and gold paint, and cartoons were made for tile and in stained glass, for the Church of St. Editha at Tamworth in Staffordshire. Burne-Jones' creation was highly praised and elegantly described by Oscar Wilde: “The picture is divided into six compartments, each representing a day in the Creation of the World, under the symbol of an angel holding a crystal globe, within which is shown the work of a day.” This paper will examine how Burne-Jones visualized an unusual celestial creation where angels holding magical spheres unveil the divine manifestation for the creation of a terrestrial realm. He created a cosmic utopia of the natural world.

  7. Design of Experiment Approach to Hydrogen Re-embrittlement Evaluation WP-2152

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-04-01

    2152 by Scott M Grendahl, Hoang Nguyen, Franklin Kellogg , Shuying Zhu, and Stephen Jones Approved for public release...and Materials Research Directorate, ARL Hoang Nguyen and Franklin Kellogg Bowhead Science and Technology, LLC Shuying Zhu and Stephen Jones The...ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) Scott M Grendahl, Hoang Nguyen, Franklin Kellogg , Shuying Zhu, and Stephen Jones 5d. PROJECT NUMBER W74RDV20769717 5e

  8. Summary Report for the CONSET Program at AEDC

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1980-09-01

    the Lennard - Jones 12-6 intermolecular potential function, reduced onset pressures (P;) and temperatures (T;) have been determined using (lo) 16 AEDC...different, and this illustrates the inadequacy of the two-parameter Lennard - Jones potential for describing the interaction of polar molecules. As is well...molecules well described by the 12-6 Lennard - Jones potential will have common onset loci depending upon the specific heat ratio. However, polar molecules

  9. PORTNUS Project

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Loyal, Rebecca E.

    The objective of the Portunus Project is to create large, automated offshore ports that will the pace and scale of international trade. Additionally, these ports would increase the number of U.S. domestic trade vessels needed, as the imported goods would need to be transported from these offshore platforms to land-based ports such as Boston, Los Angeles, and Newark. Currently, domestic trade in the United States can only be conducted by vessels that abide by the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 – also referred to as the Jones Act. The Jones Act stipulates that vessels involved in domestic trade must bemore » U.S. owned, U.S. built, and manned by a crew made up of U.S. citizens. The Portunus Project would increase the number of Jones Act vessels needed, which raises an interesting economic concern. Are Jones Act ships more expensive to operate than foreign vessels? Would it be more economically efficient to modify the Jones Act and allow vessels manned by foreign crews to engage in U.S. domestic trade? While opposition to altering the Jones Act is strong, it is important to consider the possibility that ship-owners who employ foreign crews will lobby for the chance to enter a growing domestic trade market. Their success would mean potential job loss for thousands of Americans currently employed in maritime trade.« less

  10. Aase syndrome

    MedlinePlus

    Aase-Smith syndrome; Hypoplastic anemia - triphalangeal thumbs, Aase-Smith type ... Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M, eds. Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation . 7th ed. Philadelphia, ...

  11. Cell motility assays.

    PubMed

    Hague, Angela; Jones, Gareth E

    2008-10-01

    This report summarises practical aspects to measuring cell motility in culture. The methods described here were discussed at a 1-day European Tissue Culture Society (ETCS-UK) workshop organised by John Masters and Gareth E Jones that was held at University College London on 19th April 2007.

  12. Enhancing the performance of coherent OTDR systems with polarization diversity complementary codes.

    PubMed

    Dorize, Christian; Awwad, Elie

    2018-05-14

    Monitoring the optical phase change in a fiber enables a wide range of applications where fast phase variations are induced by acoustic signals or by vibrations in general. However, the quality of the estimated fiber response strongly depends on the method used to modulate the light sent to the fiber and capture the variations of the optical field. In this paper, we show that distributed optical fiber sensing systems can advantageously exploit techniques from the telecommunication domain, as those used in coherent optical transmission, to enhance their performance in detecting mechanical events, while jointly offering a simpler setup than widespread pulse-cloning or spectral-sweep based schemes with acousto-optic modulators. We periodically capture an overall fiber Jones matrix estimate thanks to a novel probing technique using two mutually orthogonal complementary (Golay) pairs of binary sequences applied simultaneously in phase and quadrature on two orthogonal polarization states. A perfect channel response estimation of the sensor array is achieved, subject to conditions detailed in the paper, thus enhancing the sensitivity and bandwidth of coherent ϕ-OTDR systems. High sensitivity, linear response, and bandwidth coverage up to 18 kHz are demonstrated with a sensor array composed of 10 fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs).

  13. Enhancing the performance of coherent OTDR systems with polarization diversity complementary codes

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Dorize, Christian; Awwad, Elie

    2018-05-01

    Monitoring the optical phase change in a fiber enables a wide range of applications where fast phase variations are induced by acoustic signals or vibrations in general. However, the quality of the estimated fiber response strongly depends on the method used to modulate the light sent to the fiber and capture the variations of the optical field. In this paper, we show that distributed optical fiber sensing systems can advantageously exploit techniques from the telecommunication domain, as those used in coherent optical transmission, to enhance their performance in detecting mechanical events, while jointly offering a simpler setup than widespread pulse-cloning or spectral-sweep based schemes with acousto-optic modulators. We periodically capture an overall fiber Jones matrix estimate thanks to a novel probing technique using two mutually orthogonal complementary (Golay) pairs of binary sequences applied simultaneously in phase and quadrature on two orthogonal polarization states. A perfect channel response estimation of the sensor array is achieved, subject to conditions detailed in the paper, thus enhancing the sensitivity and bandwidth of coherent phase-OTDR systems. High sensitivity, linear response, and bandwidth coverage up to 18 kHz are demonstrated with a sensor array composed of 10 fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs).

  14. Unified Kinetic Approach for Simulation of Gas Flows in Rarefied and Continuum Regimes

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2007-06-01

    potential , iii) the Lennard - Jones potential , iv) the Coulomb potential , and v) the BGK model. For 2D simulations, the BGK model was implemented in a...were performed for the Lennard - Jones interaction potential . The agreement of experimental and calculated profiles indicates the high accuracy of the...calculations by two potentials (Hard Spheres and Lennard - Jones ) demonstrated similar behavior of the main quantities. The flow field structures are quite

  15. Software Metrics

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1988-12-01

    software development scene is often charac- c. SPQR Model-Jones terized by: * schedule and cost estimates that are gross-d. COPMO-Thebaut ly inaccurate, SEI...time c. SPQR Model-Jones (in seconds) is simply derived from E by dividing T. Capers Jones has developed a software cost by the Stroud number, S...estimation model called the Software Produc- T=E/S tivity, Quality, and Reliability ( SPQR ) model. The basic approach is similar to that of Boehm’s The value

  16. Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2008-01-01

    Gruber, M., Jones R.T., King D.W., King L.A., McNally, R.J., Ursano R.J., Petukhova M., Kessler R. Exposure to Hurricane Related Stressors and...Assistance Medicine F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences 4301 Jones Bridge Road Bethesda, MD 20814-4799...Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences 4301 Jones Bridge Road Bethesda, MD 20814-4799 cfullert@erols.com David S. Krantz, Ph.D. Chair

  17. Doug Jones Home Improvement Information Sheet

    EPA Pesticide Factsheets

    Doug Jones Home Improvement (the Company) is located in Louisville, Kentucky. The settlement involves renovation activities conducted at property constructed prior to 1978, located in Louisville, Kentucky.

  18. Hierarchical structures of amorphous solids characterized by persistent homology

    PubMed Central

    Hiraoka, Yasuaki; Nakamura, Takenobu; Hirata, Akihiko; Escolar, Emerson G.; Matsue, Kaname; Nishiura, Yasumasa

    2016-01-01

    This article proposes a topological method that extracts hierarchical structures of various amorphous solids. The method is based on the persistence diagram (PD), a mathematical tool for capturing shapes of multiscale data. The input to the PDs is given by an atomic configuration and the output is expressed as 2D histograms. Then, specific distributions such as curves and islands in the PDs identify meaningful shape characteristics of the atomic configuration. Although the method can be applied to a wide variety of disordered systems, it is applied here to silica glass, the Lennard-Jones system, and Cu-Zr metallic glass as standard examples of continuous random network and random packing structures. In silica glass, the method classified the atomic rings as short-range and medium-range orders and unveiled hierarchical ring structures among them. These detailed geometric characterizations clarified a real space origin of the first sharp diffraction peak and also indicated that PDs contain information on elastic response. Even in the Lennard-Jones system and Cu-Zr metallic glass, the hierarchical structures in the atomic configurations were derived in a similar way using PDs, although the glass structures and properties substantially differ from silica glass. These results suggest that the PDs provide a unified method that extracts greater depth of geometric information in amorphous solids than conventional methods. PMID:27298351

  19. An application of viola jones method for face recognition for absence process efficiency

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Rizki Damanik, Rudolfo; Sitanggang, Delima; Pasaribu, Hendra; Siagian, Hendrik; Gulo, Frisman

    2018-04-01

    Absence was a list of documents that the company used to record the attendance time of each employee. The most common problem in a fingerprint machine is the identification of a slow sensor or a sensor not recognizing a finger. The employees late to work because they get difficulties at fingerprint system, they need about 3 – 5 minutes to absence when the condition of finger is wet or not fit. To overcome this problem, this research tried to utilize facial recognition for attendance process. The method used for facial recognition was Viola Jones. Through the processing phase of the RGB face image was converted into a histogram equalization face image for the next stage of recognition. The result of this research was the absence process could be done less than 1 second with a maximum slope of ± 700 and a distance of 20-200 cm. After implement facial recognition the process of absence is more efficient, just take less 1 minute to absence.

  20. Transport coefficients of liquid CF4 and SF6 computed by molecular dynamics using polycenter Lennard-Jones potentials

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Hoheisel, C.

    1989-01-01

    For several liquid states of CF4 and SF4, the shear and the bulk viscosity as well as the thermal conductivity were determined by equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) calculations. Lennard-Jones four- and six-center pair potentials were applied, and the method of constraints was chosen for the MD. The computed Green-Kubo integrands show a steep time decay, and no particular longtime behavior occurs. The molecule number dependence of the results is found to be small, and 3×105 integration steps allow an accuracy of about 10% for the shear viscosity and the thermal conductivity coefficient. Comparison with experimental data shows a fair agreement for CF4, while for SF6 the transport coefficients fall below the experimental ones by about 30%.

  1. Forefoot Adduction Is a Risk Factor for Jones Fracture.

    PubMed

    Fleischer, Adam E; Stack, Rebecca; Klein, Erin E; Baker, Jeffrey R; Weil, Lowell; Weil, Lowell Scott

    Jones fractures are among the most common fractures of the foot; however, much remains unknown about their etiology. The purpose of the present study was to further examine the risk factors of forefoot and hindfoot alignment on Jones fractures using an epidemiologic study design. We used a retrospective, matched, case-control study design. Cases consisted of patients with acute, isolated Jones fractures confirmed on plain film radiographs seen at our institute from January 2009 to December 2013. Patients presenting with pain unrelated to metatarsal fractures served as controls. Controls were matched to cases by age (±2 years), gender, and year of presentation. Weightbearing foot radiographs were assessed for 13 angular relationships by a single rater. Conditional multivariable logistic regression was used to identify important risk factors. Fifty patients with acute Jones fractures and 200 controls were included. The only significant variables in the final multivariable model were the metatarsus adductus angle (odds ratio [OR] 1.16, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08 to 1.25) and fourth/fifth intermetatarsal angle (OR 0.69, 95% CI 0.57 to 0.83)-both measures of static forefoot adduction. The presence of metatarsus adductus (defined as >15°) on foot radiographs was associated with a 2.4 times greater risk of a Jones fracture (adjusted OR 2.4, 95% CI 1.2 to 4.8). We have concluded that the risk of Jones fracture increases with an adducted forefoot posture. In our population, which consisted primarily of patients presenting after a fall (10 of 50; 20%) or misstep/inversion injury (19 of 50; 38%), the hindfoot alignment appeared to be a less important factor. Copyright © 2017 American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  2. Return to Play and Performance After Jones Fracture in National Basketball Association Athletes.

    PubMed

    Begly, John P; Guss, Michael; Ramme, Austin J; Karia, Raj; Meislin, Robert J

    2016-07-01

    Basketball players are at risk for foot injuries, including Jones fractures. It is unknown how this injury affects the future play and performance of athletes. National Basketball Association (NBA) players who sustain Jones fractures of the base of the fifth metatarsal have high rates of return to play and do not experience a decrease in performance on return to competition when compared with preinjury and with control-matched peers. Retrospective cohort study. Level 5. Data on 26 elite basketball players with Jones fractures over 19 NBA seasons (1994-1995 to 2012-2013) were obtained from injury reports, press releases, player profiles, and online public databases. Variables included age, body mass index (BMI), player position, experience, and surgical treatment. Individual season statistics pre- and postinjury were collected. Twenty-six controls were identified by matched player position, age, and performance statistics. The mean age at the time of injury was 24.8 years, mean BMI was 24.7 kg/m(2), and the mean experience prior to injury was 4.1 NBA seasons. Return to previous level of competition was achieved by 85% of athletes. There was no change in player efficiency rating (PER) when pre- and postinjury performance was compared. When compared with controls, no decline in PER measured performance was identified. The majority of NBA players sustaining a Jones fracture return to their preinjury level of competition. These elite athletes demonstrate no decrease in performance on their return to play. Jones fractures are well-studied injuries in terms of etiology, diagnosis, and management. However, the effect of these injuries on future performance of athletes is unknown. Using the findings of our study, orthopaedic surgeons may be better prepared to counsel and educate elite athletes who sustain a Jones fracture. © 2015 The Author(s).

  3. Effect of asymmetrical transfer coefficients of a non-polarizing beam splitter on the nonlinear error of the polarization interferometer

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Zhao, Chen-Guang; Tan, Jiu-Bin; Liu, Tao

    2010-09-01

    The mechanism of a non-polarizing beam splitter (NPBS) with asymmetrical transfer coefficients causing the rotation of polarization direction is explained in principle, and the measurement nonlinear error caused by NPBS is analyzed based on Jones matrix theory. Theoretical calculations show that the nonlinear error changes periodically, and the error period and peak values increase with the deviation between transmissivities of p-polarization and s-polarization states. When the transmissivity of p-polarization is 53% and that of s-polarization is 48%, the maximum error reaches 2.7 nm. The imperfection of NPBS is one of the main error sources in simultaneous phase-shifting polarization interferometer, and its influence can not be neglected in the nanoscale ultra-precision measurement.

  4. Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography using continuous polarization modulation with arbitrary phase modulation amplitude

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Zenghai; Kasaragod, Deepa K.; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2012-03-01

    We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that the phase retardance and relative optic-axis orientation of a sample can be calculated without prior knowledge of the actual value of the phase modulation amplitude when using a polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography system based on continuous polarization modulation (CPM-PS-OCT). We also demonstrate that the sample Jones matrix can be calculated at any values of the phase modulation amplitude in a reasonable range depending on the system effective signal-to-noise ratio. This has fundamental importance for the development of clinical systems by simplifying the polarization modulator drive instrumentation and eliminating its calibration procedure. This was validated on measurements of a three-quarter waveplate and an equine tendon sample by a fiber-based swept-source CPM-PS-OCT system.

  5. Characteristic analysis of a polarization output coupling Porro prism resonator

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Yang, Hailong; Meng, Junqing; Chen, Weibiao

    2015-02-01

    An Electro-optical Q-switched Nd:YAG slab laser with a crossed misalignment Porro prism resonator for space applications has been theoretically and experimentally investigated. The phase shift induced by the combination of different wave plates and Porro prism azimuth angles have been studied for creating high loss condition prior to Q-switching. The relationship of the effective output coupling reflectivity and the employed Q-switch driving voltage is explored by using Jones matrix optics. In the experiment, the maximum output pulse energy of 93 mJ with 14-ns pulse duration is obtained at the repetition rate of 20 Hz and the optical-to-optical conversion efficiency is 16.8%. The beam quality factors are M 2 x = 2.5 and M 2y = 2.2, respectively.

  6. NCCU/BBRI-Duke/Urology Partnership in Prostate Cancer Research

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2008-06-01

    Somnath Muhopadhyay, Ph.D.; Joellen Schildkraut, Ph.D.; David Tulis , Ph.D.; Leon Sun, Ph.D.; Lee Jones, Ph.D.; Phillip 5e. TASK NUMBER Febbo, Ph.D...Community-Based Intervention Investigators: Dave Tulis Ph.D., NCCU/BBRI Collaborators: Catherine Hoyo, PhD; Lee Jones, PhD; Stephen Freeland...addition, Dr. David Tulis (NCCU PI) who was working on the exercise project with Dr. Lee Jones (Duke PI), has recently accepted a position at East Carolina

  7. MS Jones and MS Curbeam suited in EMU in the A/L for EVA 3

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2001-02-07

    STS098-349-004 (7-20 February 2001) --- Astronauts Thomas D. Jones (second left) and Robert L. Curbeam, both mission specialists, prepare for one of the three STS-98 sessions of extravehicular activity (EVA). Astronauts Kenneth D. Cockrell (lower left), mission commander, and Mark L. Polansky, mission specialist, assist Jones and Curbeam as they don their Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) space suits in the airlock of the Space Shuttle Atlantis.

  8. Large-region acoustic source mapping using a movable array and sparse covariance fitting.

    PubMed

    Zhao, Shengkui; Tuna, Cagdas; Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Tho; Jones, Douglas L

    2017-01-01

    Large-region acoustic source mapping is important for city-scale noise monitoring. Approaches using a single-position measurement scheme to scan large regions using small arrays cannot provide clean acoustic source maps, while deploying large arrays spanning the entire region of interest is prohibitively expensive. A multiple-position measurement scheme is applied to scan large regions at multiple spatial positions using a movable array of small size. Based on the multiple-position measurement scheme, a sparse-constrained multiple-position vectorized covariance matrix fitting approach is presented. In the proposed approach, the overall sample covariance matrix of the incoherent virtual array is first estimated using the multiple-position array data and then vectorized using the Khatri-Rao (KR) product. A linear model is then constructed for fitting the vectorized covariance matrix and a sparse-constrained reconstruction algorithm is proposed for recovering source powers from the model. The user parameter settings are discussed. The proposed approach is tested on a 30 m × 40 m region and a 60 m × 40 m region using simulated and measured data. Much cleaner acoustic source maps and lower sound pressure level errors are obtained compared to the beamforming approaches and the previous sparse approach [Zhao, Tuna, Nguyen, and Jones, Proc. IEEE Intl. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP) (2016)].

  9. Halogenation effects on electron collisions with CF3Cl, CF2Cl2, and CFCl3

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Freitas, T. C.; Lopes, A. R.; Azeredo, A. D.; Bettega, M. H. F.

    2016-04-01

    We report differential and integral elastic cross sections for low-energy electron collisions with CF3Cl, CF2Cl2, and CFCl3 molecules for energies ranging from 0.1 eV to 30 eV. The calculations were performed using the Schwinger multichannel method with pseudopotentials in the static-exchange and static-exchange plus polarization approximations. The influence of the permanent electric dipole moment on the cross sections was included using the Born closure scheme. A very good agreement between our calculations and the experimental results of Jones [J. Chem. Phys. 84, 813 (1986)], Mann and Linder [J. Phys. B 25, 1621 (1992); 25, 1633 (1992)] and Hoshino et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 214305 (2013)] was found. We also compare our results with the calculations of Beyer et al. [Chem. Phys. 255, 1 (2000)] using the R-matrix method, where we find good agreement with respect to the location of the resonances, and with the calculations of Hoshino et al. using the independent atom method with screening corrected additivity rule, where we find qualitative agreement at energies above 20 eV. Additional electronic structure calculations were carried out in order to help in the interpretation of the scattering results. The stabilization the lowest σ∗ resonance due to the exchange of fluorine by chlorine atoms (halogenation effect) follows a simple linear relation with the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals and can be considered as a signature of the halogenation effect.

  10. Molecular dynamics study of vacancy-like defects in a model glass : static behaviour

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Delaye, J. M.; Limoge, Y.

    1993-10-01

    The possibility of defining vacancy-like defects in a Lennard-Jones glass is searched for in a systematic manner. Considering different relaxation levels of the same system, as well as different external pressures, we use a Molecular Dynamics simulation method, to study at constant volume or external pressure, the relaxation of a “piece” of glass, after the sudden removal of an atom. Three typical kinds of behaviour can be observed: the persistence of the empty volume left by the missing atom, its migration by clearly identifiable atomic jumps and the dissipation “on the spot”. A careful analysis of the probabilities of these three kinds of behaviour shows that a meaningful definition of vacancy-like defects can be given in a Lennard-Jones glass. Dans cet article, nous nous penchons de façon systématique sur la possibilité de définir des défauts de type lacunaire dans un verre de Lennard-Jones, à différents niveaux de relaxation et de pression, par une méthode de simulation numérique en dynamique moléculaire à volume ou à pression constants. Le défaut est créé en supprimant un atome et en suivant la réponse du système. Nous observons trois comportements typiques : la persistance sur place du “trou” laissé par l'atome supprimé, sa migration par des sauts atomiques clairement identifiés et enfin sa dissipation sur place. Une analyse détaillée de ces trois comportements montre qu'il est possible dans un verre de Lennard-Jones de définir des défauts de type lacunaire.

  11. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer February 28, ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer February 28, 1940 SLAVE HOSPITAL FROM THE SOUTHWEST - Melrose Plantation, Slave Hospital, State Highway 119, Melrose, Natchitoches Parish, LA

  12. 2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963 SOUTHEAST VIEW - Abner Cloud House, Intersection of Canal Road & Reservoir Road Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  13. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963 SOUTHWEST VIEW - Abner Cloud House, Intersection of Canal Road & Reservoir Road Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  14. 6. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer May 30, ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer May 30, 1940. BRICKWORK DETAIL - NORTHWEST ELEVATION - Colonel William Whitley House, Stanford-Crab Orchard Pike, Stanford, Lincoln County, KY

  15. Implications of Societal Fragmentation for State Formation: Can Democracy Succeed in Afghanistan

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2006-03-01

    Conflict,” in Nationalism and Ethnic Conflict, Eds. Michael E. Brown, Owen R. Cote Jr., Sean M . Lynn-Jones, and Steven E. Miller (Cambridge and London: The...Cote Jr., Sean M . Lynn-Jones, and Steven E. Miller (Cambridge and London: The MIT Press, 1997), 49. 21 conceptions of legitimacy, they are...and Ethnic Conflict, Eds. Michael E. Brown, Owen R. Cote Jr., Sean M . Lynn-Jones, and Steven E. Miller (Cambridge and London: The MIT Press, 1997

  16. Vibrational Relaxation and Collision-Induced Dissociation of Xenon Fluoride by Neon

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1989-03-01

    potential energy surface, which consists of a Morse function for the XeF interaction and Lennard - Jones functions for the NeXe and NeF interactions. Rate...interaction and a Lennard - Jones function for the NeXe and the NeF interactions. The values of the Morse potential parameters for XeF are taken from...interactions are calculated using the theoretical data provided by Svehla.59 The parameters for the Morse potential and the Lennard - Jones potentials are listed

  17. Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Quantum Crystals Near the Instability Point in the Self-Consistent Phonon Theory

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2001-01-01

    Buckingham (B), Lennard - Jones (LI ) and Morse (M) potential energy parameters of solid helium and neon calculated with the help of experimental data for the...Using the values of potential energy parameters given in Table 1 for the Buckingham (Eq.(3)), Lennard - Jones (Eq.(4)) and the Morse (Eq.(5)) s.c...calculations are performed in terms of the (expm) Buckingham, the (n,m) Lennard - Jones and the (expexp) Morse self-consistent potentials as

  18. Internal Forced Convection to Low Prandtl Number Gas Mixtures.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1984-07-15

    heating; v iV 0" ..- . --- NCX~ENCLATURE (continued) Greek Symbols -/K Force constant in Lennard - Jones potential ; y Ratio of specific heats, c p/cV...Absolute viscosity; V Kinematic viscosity; P Density; C Force constant in Lennard - Jones potential ; Nondimensional Parameters 2 f Friction factor, g P DAp...Reynolds and Perkins, 1968] id= c = (T - Tref)and (9) C VyRT= v(5/3)RT The Lennard - Jones (6-12) potential can be employed in the Chapman- Enskog kinetic

  19. COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (CR&D) Delivery Order 0034: Aircraft Coatings Modeling and Simulation

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2008-03-01

    bonded potentials used. The interactions between the beads were described using 6-12 Lennard - Jones (LJ) potential (Equation (1)) with a 2.5 d cutoff...in Lennard - Jones potential for the non-bonded interactions is at 1.12 d in line with the second peak. The remainder of the g(r)chain-chain has...Simulator). 40 Lennard - Jones and Coulombic interactions for pairs of organic atoms were computed using a switching function with inner and outer cutoffs of

  20. Lattice Dynamics of Rare Gas Multilayers on the Ag(111) Surface. Theory and Experiment.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1985-08-01

    phonon spectra generated from some simpler models, such as a nearest neighbor central force model, and also use of the Lennard - Jones ) Sa potential ... potentials and one from the Lennard - jones 6-12 potential , foc the ehr.. rare aases. The value for ko was defined from the experi- A 4. 7’,.V 19 mentally...derivative divided by the adsorbate mass. It is immediately obvious that the Barker pair potential value for ko is about 50% larger than the Lennard - Jones

  1. Improving Patient Access by Determining Appropriate Staff Mix in the Family Practice Clinic of Bayne-Jones Army Community Hospital at Fort Polk, Louisiana Using an Animated Computer Simulation Model

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1997-07-01

    result of customer dissatisfaction due to problems associated with access into Bayne-Jones Army community Hospital (BJACH). On a recent Military Health ...Training Center (JRTC) by delivering quality, accessible, patient oriented health care, while maintaining our preparedness to support the Army mission...family practice clinic at Bayne-Jones Army Community hospital has as its mission: To provide accessible, quality and customer oriented health care to

  2. Astronaut Thomas Jones anchored to bunk facility while working on computer

    NASA Image and Video Library

    1994-04-14

    STS059-10-011 (9-20 April 1994) --- Astronaut Thomas D. Jones appears to have climbed out of bed right into his work in this onboard 35mm frame. Actually, Jones had anchored himself in the bunk facility while working on one of the onboard computers which transfered data to the ground via modem. The mission specialist was joined in space by five other NASA astronauts for a week and a half of support to the Space Radar Laboratory (SRL-1)/STS-59 mission.

  3. A Guide to Electrical Insulation Design in Aerospace Vehicles for a Broad Range of Environmental Parameter Space

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-03-01

    as an example with information from Llewellyn Jones (1939) [30] and from Meek (1978), pg. 233 [7]. Morokuma (1969) [31] varied the surface potential...breakdown in high pressure gases,” Phys. Rev. A, 21, 2069. 13. Dutton, J., Llewellyn Jones , F., and Palmer, R.W., (1961), Proc. Phys. Soc. 78, 569...breakdown and insulators in compressed gas,” IEE Proc. 128, 303. 30. Llewellyn Jones , F. (1939), Phil. Mag. 28, 192. 31. Morokuma, Y., Nakamura, Y., and

  4. Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) Analysis Fields Inter-Comparisons. Part 1: A GHRSST Multi-Product Ensemble (GMPE)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2012-05-02

    Le Borgne, P., Poulter, D., Vazquez-Cuervo, J., Armstrong, E., Beggs, H., Llewellyn - Jones , D., Minnett, P., Merchant, C., Evans, R., 2009. The GODAE...Donlon i, Chelle Gentemann j, Robert Grumbine k, Shiro Ishizaki l, Eileen Maturi b, Richard W. Reynoldsm, Jonah Roberts- Jones a a Met Office, Exeter...high-resolution sea surface temperature pilot project. Oceanography 22, 34–45. Donlon, C.J., Martin, M., Stark, J.D., Roberts- Jones , J., Fiedler, E

  5. Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress 2010 Annual Report: Improving Psychological Health and Resilience Through Trauma Research, Education and Consultation

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2011-01-01

    Health Sciences 4301 Jones Bridge Road Bethesda, MD 20814-4799 Craig H. Llewellyn , M.D. professor Department of Military and emergency Medicine F...Health Sciences,4301 Jones Bridge Road,Bethesda,MD,20814-4799 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND...F. edward Hebert School of Medicine uniformed Services university 4301 Jones Bridge Road Bethesda, MD20814-4799 BG (ret) William T. Bester, RN, MSN

  6. 3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963NORTHWEST ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer June 1963NORTHWEST VIEW - Abner Cloud House, Intersection of Canal Road & Reservoir Road Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  7. A critical evaluation of perturbation theories by Monte Carlo simulation of the first four perturbation terms in a Helmholtz energy expansion for the Lennard-Jones fluid

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    van Westen, Thijs; Gross, Joachim

    2017-07-01

    The Helmholtz energy of a fluid interacting by a Lennard-Jones pair potential is expanded in a perturbation series. Both the methods of Barker-Henderson (BH) and of Weeks-Chandler-Andersen (WCA) are evaluated for the division of the intermolecular potential into reference and perturbation parts. The first four perturbation terms are evaluated for various densities and temperatures (in the ranges ρ*=0 -1.5 and T*=0.5 -12 ) using Monte Carlo simulations in the canonical ensemble. The simulation results are used to test several approximate theoretical methods for describing perturbation terms or for developing an approximate infinite order perturbation series. Additionally, the simulations serve as a basis for developing fully analytical third order BH and WCA perturbation theories. The development of analytical theories allows (1) a careful comparison between the BH and WCA formalisms, and (2) a systematic examination of the effect of higher-order perturbation terms on calculated thermodynamic properties of fluids. Properties included in the comparison are supercritical thermodynamic properties (pressure, internal energy, and chemical potential), vapor-liquid phase equilibria, second virial coefficients, and heat capacities. For all properties studied, we find a systematically improved description upon using a higher-order perturbation theory. A result of particular relevance is that a third order perturbation theory is capable of providing a quantitative description of second virial coefficients to temperatures as low as the triple-point of the Lennard-Jones fluid. We find no reason to prefer the WCA formalism over the BH formalism.

  8. 11. Historic American Buildings Survey, Stanley Jones, Photographer July 6, ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    11. Historic American Buildings Survey, Stanley Jones, Photographer July 6, 1936, copied from portrait, PORTRAIT OF WILLIAM HENRY, INVENTOR OF HENRY GUN. - Henry Gun Factory, Belfast, Northampton County, PA

  9. Bence-Jones protein - quantitative

    MedlinePlus

    ... this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003597.htm Quantitative Bence-Jones protein test To use the sharing ... Todd Gersten, MD, Hematology/Oncology, Florida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Wellington, FL. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare ...

  10. 77 FR 4810 - Pesticide Products; Receipt of Applications To Register New Uses

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-01-31

    ... interest, specified within Unit II, by one of the following methods: Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www... . Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information..., sunflower, strawberry, stone fruits, tropical fruits, and watercress. Contact: Lisa Jones, Registration...

  11. Ergovaline stability in tall fescue based on sample handling and storage methods

    USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database

    Ergovaline is an ergot alkaloid produced by the endophyte Neotyphodium coenophialum (Morgan-Jones and Gams) found in tall fescue [Schedonorus arundinacea (Schreb.) Dumort.] and blamed for a multitude of livestock disorders. Ergovaline is known to be unstable and affected by many variables. The objec...

  12. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer March 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer March 1959 FRONT (SOUTH) ELEVATION FROM THE SOUTH EAST. - Justice Horace Gray House, 1601 Eye Street Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  13. Webbing of the fingers or toes

    MedlinePlus

    ... Carpenter syndrome Cornelia de Lange syndrome Pfeiffer syndrome Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome Use of the medicine hydantoin ... Jones KL, Jones MC, Del Campo M, eds. Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation . 7th ed. Philadelphia, ...

  14. 6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer February 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer February 1959 COLUMN DETAIL, ENTRY PORCH, 2620 K STREET, N.W. - Peter Houses, 2618-2620 K Street Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  15. 6. Watchman Robert 'Jerry' Jones at Camp Dyer. Photographer James ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Watchman Robert 'Jerry' Jones at Camp Dyer. Photographer James Dix Schuyler, 1903. Source: Schuyler report. - Waddell Dam, On Agua Fria River, 35 miles northwest of Phoenix, Phoenix, Maricopa County, AZ

  16. Observation of Two-Dimensional Localized Jones-Roberts Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Meyer, Nadine; Proud, Harry; Perea-Ortiz, Marisa; O'Neale, Charlotte; Baumert, Mathis; Holynski, Michael; Kronjäger, Jochen; Barontini, Giovanni; Bongs, Kai

    2017-10-01

    Jones-Roberts solitons are the only known class of stable dark solitonic solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in two and three dimensions. They feature a distinctive elongated elliptical shape that allows them to travel without change of form. By imprinting a triangular phase pattern, we experimentally generate two-dimensional Jones-Roberts solitons in a three-dimensional atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. We monitor their dynamics, observing that this kind of soliton is indeed not affected by dynamic (snaking) or thermodynamic instabilities, that instead make other classes of dark solitons unstable in dimensions higher than one. Our results confirm the prediction that Jones-Roberts solitons are stable solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and promote them for applications beyond matter wave physics, like energy and information transport in noisy and inhomogeneous environments.

  17. Adaptive Monte Carlo methods

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Fasnacht, Marc

    We develop adaptive Monte Carlo methods for the calculation of the free energy as a function of a parameter of interest. The methods presented are particularly well-suited for systems with complex energy landscapes, where standard sampling techniques have difficulties. The Adaptive Histogram Method uses a biasing potential derived from histograms recorded during the simulation to achieve uniform sampling in the parameter of interest. The Adaptive Integration method directly calculates an estimate of the free energy from the average derivative of the Hamiltonian with respect to the parameter of interest and uses it as a biasing potential. We compare both methods to a state of the art method, and demonstrate that they compare favorably for the calculation of potentials of mean force of dense Lennard-Jones fluids. We use the Adaptive Integration Method to calculate accurate potentials of mean force for different types of simple particles in a Lennard-Jones fluid. Our approach allows us to separate the contributions of the solvent to the potential of mean force from the effect of the direct interaction between the particles. With contributions of the solvent determined, we can find the potential of mean force directly for any other direct interaction without additional simulations. We also test the accuracy of the Adaptive Integration Method on a thermodynamic cycle, which allows us to perform a consistency check between potentials of mean force and chemical potentials calculated using the Adaptive Integration Method. The results demonstrate a high degree of consistency of the method.

  18. Accurate Monte Carlo simulations on FCC and HCP Lennard-Jones solids at very low temperatures and high reduced densities up to 1.30

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Adidharma, Hertanto; Tan, Sugata P.

    2016-07-01

    Canonical Monte Carlo simulations on face-centered cubic (FCC) and hexagonal closed packed (HCP) Lennard-Jones (LJ) solids are conducted at very low temperatures (0.10 ≤ T∗ ≤ 1.20) and high densities (0.96 ≤ ρ∗ ≤ 1.30). A simple and robust method is introduced to determine whether or not the cutoff distance used in the simulation is large enough to provide accurate thermodynamic properties, which enables us to distinguish the properties of FCC from that of HCP LJ solids with confidence, despite their close similarities. Free-energy expressions derived from the simulation results are also proposed, not only to describe the properties of those individual structures but also the FCC-liquid, FCC-vapor, and FCC-HCP solid phase equilibria.

  19. A Hybrid Vehicle Detection Method Based on Viola-Jones and HOG + SVM from UAV Images

    PubMed Central

    Xu, Yongzheng; Yu, Guizhen; Wang, Yunpeng; Wu, Xinkai; Ma, Yalong

    2016-01-01

    A new hybrid vehicle detection scheme which integrates the Viola-Jones (V-J) and linear SVM classifier with HOG feature (HOG + SVM) methods is proposed for vehicle detection from low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images. As both V-J and HOG + SVM are sensitive to on-road vehicles’ in-plane rotation, the proposed scheme first adopts a roadway orientation adjustment method, which rotates each UAV image to align the roads with the horizontal direction so the original V-J or HOG + SVM method can be directly applied to achieve fast detection and high accuracy. To address the issue of descending detection speed for V-J and HOG + SVM, the proposed scheme further develops an adaptive switching strategy which sophistically integrates V-J and HOG + SVM methods based on their different descending trends of detection speed to improve detection efficiency. A comprehensive evaluation shows that the switching strategy, combined with the road orientation adjustment method, can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the vehicle detection from UAV images. The results also show that the proposed vehicle detection method is competitive compared with other existing vehicle detection methods. Furthermore, since the proposed vehicle detection method can be performed on videos captured from moving UAV platforms without the need of image registration or additional road database, it has great potentials of field applications. Future research will be focusing on expanding the current method for detecting other transportation modes such as buses, trucks, motors, bicycles, and pedestrians. PMID:27548179

  20. A Hybrid Vehicle Detection Method Based on Viola-Jones and HOG + SVM from UAV Images.

    PubMed

    Xu, Yongzheng; Yu, Guizhen; Wang, Yunpeng; Wu, Xinkai; Ma, Yalong

    2016-08-19

    A new hybrid vehicle detection scheme which integrates the Viola-Jones (V-J) and linear SVM classifier with HOG feature (HOG + SVM) methods is proposed for vehicle detection from low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images. As both V-J and HOG + SVM are sensitive to on-road vehicles' in-plane rotation, the proposed scheme first adopts a roadway orientation adjustment method, which rotates each UAV image to align the roads with the horizontal direction so the original V-J or HOG + SVM method can be directly applied to achieve fast detection and high accuracy. To address the issue of descending detection speed for V-J and HOG + SVM, the proposed scheme further develops an adaptive switching strategy which sophistically integrates V-J and HOG + SVM methods based on their different descending trends of detection speed to improve detection efficiency. A comprehensive evaluation shows that the switching strategy, combined with the road orientation adjustment method, can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the vehicle detection from UAV images. The results also show that the proposed vehicle detection method is competitive compared with other existing vehicle detection methods. Furthermore, since the proposed vehicle detection method can be performed on videos captured from moving UAV platforms without the need of image registration or additional road database, it has great potentials of field applications. Future research will be focusing on expanding the current method for detecting other transportation modes such as buses, trucks, motors, bicycles, and pedestrians.

  1. Stress Management

    MedlinePlus

    ... Jones & Bartlett Publishers; 2014. Seaward BL. Managing Stress: Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being. 7th ed. Sudbury, Mass.: Jones & Bartlett Publishers; 2012. Barbara Woodward Lips Patient Education Center. Stress management. Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and ...

  2. 12. Historic American Buildings Survey, Stanley Jones, Photographer July 6, ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    12. Historic American Buildings Survey, Stanley Jones, Photographer July 6, 1936, copied from portrait, PORTRAIT OF WILLIAM HENRY 3RD, OWNER OF HENRY GUN FACTORY. - Henry Gun Factory, Belfast, Northampton County, PA

  3. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-Al.) and wife Louise tour the Payload Crew Training Complex (PCTC) at Marshall Space Flight Center. The PCTC simulates International Space Station habitat modules and is interactive for different activities.

  4. 31 CFR 353.80 - Payment to corporations or unincorporated associations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-07-01

    ... Finance (Continued) FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT REGULATIONS... example, “The Jones Coal Company, a corporation, by John Jones, President”, or “The Lotus Club, an...

  5. 31 CFR 353.80 - Payment to corporations or unincorporated associations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-07-01

    ... Finance (Continued) FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY BUREAU OF THE FISCAL SERVICE REGULATIONS... example, “The Jones Coal Company, a corporation, by John Jones, President”, or “The Lotus Club, an...

  6. 31 CFR 353.80 - Payment to corporations or unincorporated associations.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... Finance (Continued) FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT REGULATIONS... example, “The Jones Coal Company, a corporation, by John Jones, President”, or “The Lotus Club, an...

  7. Collisional Broadening and Shift of D1 and D2 Spectral Lines in Atomic Alkali Vapor - Noble Gas Systems

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2013-03-01

    12 curve fit to the 2Σ1 2� − 2Σ1 2� difference potential Table 2.2a: Lennard - Jones parameters for Rubidium + Helium lines. Difference...Table Page Table 2.2a. Lennard - Jones parameters for Rubidium + Helium lines 22 Table 2.2b. Line broadening and shift parameters for Rb + He lines...all nine M + Ng pairs, using Lennard - Jones (6-12) potentials in Anderson- Talman 25 Table 2.2e. Broadening and shift coefficients (in MHz/torr

  8. A Reactive-Heat-Pipe for Combined Heat Generation and Transport

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1977-12-01

    The Lennard - Jones potential parameters a and F-1 can be found in Ar Ar Table 2.3 of Reference [26]. They are a Ar =3.542 A ~Ar -=93.3 K The above...Specific Heat Ratio Wire Spacing of Screen S Volume Fraction of Solid Phase in Wick or Lennard Jones Force Constant e’ Wick Void Fraction 1Viscusity p...Density a Surface Tension G Condensation Coefficient c e Evaporation Coefficient*e U Lennard - Jones Force Constant Subscripts A Position A in Figure 13 Ar

  9. Thin Film Thermoelectric Metal-Organic Framework with High Seebeck Coefficient and Low Thermal Conductivity. Supporting Information

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-04-28

    François Léonard, Vitalie Stavila, Michael E. Foster, Catalin D. Spataru, Reese E. Jones, Brian M. Foley, Patrick E. Hopkins, Mark D. Allendorf, A. Alec...Léonard, Vitalie Stavila, Michael E. Foster, Catalin D. Spataru, Reese E. Jones, Brian M. Foley, Patrick E. Hopkins, Mark D. Allendorf, and A. Alec Talin...Kristopher J. Erickson, François Léonard, Vitalie Stavila, Michael E. Foster, Catalin D. Spataru, Reese E. Jones, Brian M. Foley, Patrick E. Hopkins, Mark D

  10. Not Fully Developed Turbulence in the Dow Jones Index

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Trincado, Estrella; Vindel, Jose María

    2013-08-01

    The shape of the curves relating the scaling exponents of the structure functions to the order of these functions is shown to distinguish the Dow Jones index from other stock market indices. We conclude from the shape differences that the information-loss rate for the Dow Jones index is reduced at smaller time scales, while it grows for other indices. This anomaly is due to the construction of the index, in particular to its dependence on a single market parameter: price. Prices are subject to turbulence bursts, which act against full development of turbulence.

  11. Reactions of Ions with Ionic Liquid Vapors by Selected-Ion Flow Tube Mass Spectrometry

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2011-03-29

    Emel’yanenko, V. N.; Verevkin, S. P.; Heintz, A.; Corfield, J.-A.; Deyko, A.; Lovelock , K. R. J.; Licence, P.; Jones, R. G. Pyrrolidinium- Based Ionic...112, 11734–11742. (2) Lovelock , K. R. J.; Deyko, A.; Licence, P.; Jones, R. G. Vaporisa- tion of an Ionic Liquid Near Room Temperature. Phys. Chem...Relevance of pKa from Aqueous Solutions. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 15411–15419. (15) Armstrong, J. P.; Hurst, C.; Jones, R. G.; Licence, P.; Lovelock , K

  12. Heats of Vaporization of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids by Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet Photoionization

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-12-07

    18) Emel’yanenko, V. N.; Verevkin, S. P.; Heintz, A.; Corfield, J.-A.; deyko, A.; Lovelock , K. R. J.; Licence, P.; Jones, R. G. J. Phys. Chem. B 2008...112, 11734. (19) Armstrong, J. P.; Hurst, C.; Jones, R. G.; Licence, P.; Lovelock , K. R. J.; Satterly, C. J.; Villar-Garcia, I. J. Phys. Chem. Chem...Phys. 2007, 9, 982. (20) Lovelock , K. R. J.; Deyko, A.; Corfield, J.-A.; Gooden, P. N.; Licence, P.; Jones, R. G. ChemPhysChem 2009, 10, 337. (21

  13. She can be put to work: Joan Riviere as translator between Freud and Jones.

    PubMed

    Bakman, Nina

    2008-01-01

    The psychoanalyst Joan Riviere (1883-1962), who came from an established family, was one of the first to translate Freud in Britain. After a failed analysis with Ernest Jones, she became Freud's patient in 1922. Freud recognized her talent and entrusted her with translations of his works. Over her head, he negotiated her position as Translation Editor of the International Journal with Jones and secured her nomination against his resistance. Some examples are given to demonstrate the special quality of Riviere's translations of Freud's writings.

  14. [Whom does a woman serve? Joan Riviere as translator between Freud and Jones].

    PubMed

    Bakman, Nina

    2006-01-01

    The psychoanalyst Joan Riviere (1883-1962), who came from an established family, was one of the first to translate Freud in Britain. After a failed analysis with Ernest Jones, she became Freud's patient in 1922. Freud recognized her talent and entrusted her with translations of his works. Over her head, he negotiated her position as translating editor of the International Journal with Jones and secured her nomination against his resistance. Some examples are given to demonstrate the special quality of Riviere's translations of Freud's writings.

  15. Detail of bricked up storage vault opening Central of ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    Detail of bricked up storage vault opening - Central of Georgia Railway, Savannah Repair Shops & Terminal Facilities, Brick Storage Vaults under Jones Street, Bounded by West Broad, Jones, West Boundary & Hull Streets, Savannah, Chatham County, GA

  16. MS Jones installs cables and connectors on U.S. Laboratory / Destiny Module

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2001-02-07

    STS098-330-007 (7-20 February 2001) --- Astronaut Thomas D. Jones, mission specialist, works near the International Space Station (ISS) during one of the three STS-98 sessions of extravehicular activity (EVA).

  17. Transport coefficients of dense fluids composed of globular molecules. Equilibrium molecular dynamics investigations using more-center Lennard-Jones potentials

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Hoheisel, C.

    1988-09-01

    Equilibrium molecular dynamics calculations with constraints have been performed for model liquids SF6 and CF4. The computations were carried out with four- and six-center Lennard-Jones potentials and up to 2×105 integration steps. Shear, bulk viscosity and the thermal conductivity have been calculated with use of Green-Kubo relations in the formulation of ``molecule variables.'' Various thermodynamic states were investigated. For SF6, a detailed comparison with experimental data was possible. For CF4, the MD results could only be compared with experiment for one liquid state. For the latter liquid, a complementary comparison was performed using MD results obtained with a one-center Lennard-Jones potential. A limited test of the particle number dependence of the results is presented. Partial and total correlations functions are shown and discussed with respect to findings obtained for the one-center Lennard-Jones liquid.

  18. Polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography measurements with different phase modulation amplitude when using continuous polarization modulation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Zenghai; Kasaragod, Deepa K.; Matcher, Stephen J.

    2012-01-01

    We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that the phase retardance and relative optic-axis orientation of a sample can be calculated without prior knowledge of the actual value of the phase modulation amplitude when using a polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography system based on continuous polarization modulation (CPM-PS-OCT). We also demonstrate that the sample Jones matrix can be calculated at any values of the phase modulation amplitude in a reasonable range depending on the system effective signal-to-noise ratio. This has fundamental importance for the development of clinical systems by simplifying the polarization modulator drive instrumentation and eliminating its calibration procedure. This was validated on measurements of a three-quarter waveplate and an equine tendon sample by a fiber-based swept-source CPM-PS-OCT system.

  19. Erbium-doped fiber ring resonator for resonant fiber optical gyro applications

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Li, Chunming; Zhao, Rui; Tang, Jun; Xia, Meijing; Guo, Huiting; Xie, Chengfeng; Wang, Lei; Liu, Jun

    2018-04-01

    This paper reports a fiber ring resonator with erbium-doped fiber (EDF) for resonant fiber optical gyro (RFOG). To analyze compensation mechanism of the EDF on resonator, a mathematical model of the erbium-doped fiber ring resonator (EDFRR) is established based on Jones matrix to be followed by the design and fabrication of a tunable EDFRR. The performances of the fabricated EDFRR were measured and the experimental Q-factor of 2 . 47 × 108 and resonant depth of 109% were acquired separately. Compared with the resonator without the EDF, the resonant depth and Q-factor of the proposed device are increased by 2.5 times and 14 times, respectively. A potential optimum shot noise limited resolution of 0 . 042∘ / h can be obtained for the RFOG, which is promising for low-cost and high precise detection.

  20. Constant-pressure nested sampling with atomistic dynamics

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Baldock, Robert J. N.; Bernstein, Noam; Salerno, K. Michael; Pártay, Lívia B.; Csányi, Gábor

    2017-10-01

    The nested sampling algorithm has been shown to be a general method for calculating the pressure-temperature-composition phase diagrams of materials. While the previous implementation used single-particle Monte Carlo moves, these are inefficient for condensed systems with general interactions where single-particle moves cannot be evaluated faster than the energy of the whole system. Here we enhance the method by using all-particle moves: either Galilean Monte Carlo or the total enthalpy Hamiltonian Monte Carlo algorithm, introduced in this paper. We show that these algorithms enable the determination of phase transition temperatures with equivalent accuracy to the previous method at 1 /N of the cost for an N -particle system with general interactions, or at equal cost when single-particle moves can be done in 1 /N of the cost of a full N -particle energy evaluation. We demonstrate this speed-up for the freezing and condensation transitions of the Lennard-Jones system and show the utility of the algorithms by calculating the order-disorder phase transition of a binary Lennard-Jones model alloy, the eutectic of copper-gold, the density anomaly of water, and the condensation and solidification of bead-spring polymers. The nested sampling method with all three algorithms is implemented in the pymatnest software.

  1. Prevalence of Jones Fracture Repair and Impact on Short-Term NFL Participation.

    PubMed

    Tu, Leigh-Anne; Knapik, Derrick M; Sheehan, Joseph; Salata, Michael J; Voos, James E

    2018-01-01

    Elite American football athletes are at high risk for Jones fractures. Fixation is recommended to minimize nonunion and allow early return to play. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the prevalence of Jones fracture repair in athletes invited to the National Football League (NFL) Combine and the impact of fracture repair on short-term NFL participation compared to athletes with no history of repair. A total of 1311 athletes participating in the Combine from 2012 to 2015 were evaluated. Athletes with history of Jones fracture repair were identified. Athlete demographic information was collected while physical examination findings were recorded. Radiographs were evaluated to determine fixation type and the presence of nonunion. Future participation in the NFL was evaluated based on draft status, games played, and games started in the athlete's first season following the Combine. Fixation was performed for 41 Jones fractures in 40 athletes (3.1%). The highest prevalence was in defensive linemen (n = 10 athletes), with the greatest rate in tight ends (5.1%, n = 4 of 79 athletes). Intramedullary screw fixation was used for all fractures. Incomplete bony union was present in 3 (8%) fractures. Athletes with a history of repair were not at significant risk for going undrafted ( P = .61), playing ( P = .23), or starting ( P = .76) fewer NFL games compared to athletes with no history of repair during athletes' first NFL season. Athletes with a history of Jones fracture repair were not at significant risk of going undrafted or for diminished participation during their first season in the NFL. Level IV, case series.

  2. Life on the edge in eastern Alaska: Basal Ordovician(Tremadocian), platform-margin faunas of the Jones Ridge Formation

    USGS Publications Warehouse

    Taylor, J. F.; Allen, T. J.; Repetski, John E.; Strauss, J. V.; Irwin, S. J.

    2015-01-01

    As the most fossiliferous and least deformed succession of unequivocally Laurentian lower Paleozoic strata in Alaska, the Jones Ridge Limestone has provided critical data for numerous stratigraphic studies (e. g. Palmer 1968; Harris et al. 1995; Dumoulin et al. 2002; Dumoulin and Harris 2012) focused on the Cambrian and Ordovician of northwestern North America/northeastern Laurentia (Figure 1). The Jones Ridge faunas are also significant in having provided the type material for some of the widespread and biostratigraphically useful latest Furongian and (perhaps) earliest Tremadocian species described by Kobayashi (1936) and Palmer (1968). Unfortunately, some of those taxa were based on very limited material for which, in the earlier study in particular, no detailed information regarding locality or stratigraphic horizon was provided. The limited amount of information and material available for study from Jones Ridge results largely from its remote location on the Yukon-Alaska boundary approximately 25km north of Eagle, Alaska, which renders it accessible only by helicopter. Parts of three field seasons (2010, 2011, and 2014) were invested in re-description and intensive sampling of the type section of the Jones Ridge Formation in order to produce an integrated and greatly refined set of biostratigraphic, chemostratigraphic, and sedimentological data. The new data support the interpretation offered by Palmer (1968) of the Jones Ridge strata as the product of deposition in outermost platform to upper slope environments offered by Palmer (1968) on the basis of taxonomic content of the faunas and close proximity of deep water units of equivalent age a very short distance to the southwest.

  3. US SPACE CAMP CALIFORNIA - DAY CAMP GRAND OPENING WITH KEVIN JONES (WHISMAN SCHOOL) AND LUCRETIA

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1996-01-01

    US SPACE CAMP CALIFORNIA - DAY CAMP GRAND OPENING WITH KEVIN JONES (WHISMAN SCHOOL) AND LUCRETIA SUTHERLIN (MCNAIR SCHOOL). AMES SPONSORED STUDENTS AND RACHAEL QUIRING (STAFF) - AUTOGRAPH SIGNING BY Astronaut Wally Schirra

  4. Jones and Polansky perform a LiOH Canister changeout on Atlantis' MDK

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2001-02-07

    STS098-345-028 (7-20 February 2001) --- Astronauts Thomas D. Jones, mission specialist, and Mark L. Polansky, pilot, change out lithium hydroxide canisters on the mid deck of the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Atlantis.

  5. High and Crazy Niggers: Anti-Rationalism in Leroi Jones

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Brown, Lloyd W.

    1974-01-01

    Suggests that the assumption that the theme of anti-rationalism in Jones is an attack on reason as such and that such a theme rests on an exclusive commitment to the irrational needs to be tested. (Author/AM)

  6. 10. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer August 24, ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    10. Historic American Buildings Survey Lester Jones, Photographer August 24, 1940 INTERESTING ARCHES, SECOND FLOOR - Shaker Centre Family Dwelling House (Third), North side of Village Road, North of Route 68 & State Route 33, Shakertown, Mercer County, KY

  7. Educational Methods for Deaf-Blind and Severely Handicapped Students. Volume III.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Texas Education Agency, Austin. Div. of Special Education.

    Fourteen author-contributed papers from a series of 1978 workshops focus on educational strategies for deaf-blind and severely handicapped students. Four papers ("The Child-Centered Educational Process for Deaf-Blind Children" by L. Frank; "Issues in Assessment" by R. Condon; "Assessing Multihandicapped Visually Impaired Children" by J. Jones; and…

  8. Teacher Perceptions of NeuroEducation: A Mixed Methods Survey of Teachers in the United States

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Serpati, Lauren; Loughan, Ashlee R.

    2012-01-01

    Pickering and Howard-Jones (2007) reported educators' enthusiasm for NeuroEducation from a sample of teachers attending neuroscience professional development courses. Their results revealed teachers: (1) are enthusiastic about the role of neuroscience in education; (2) believe an understanding of the brain for educational program development is…

  9. 20 CFR 408.315 - Who may sign your application?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-04-01

    ... application for SVB for his neighbor, Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones, a 68-year-old widower, just suffered a heart attack and is in the hospital. He asked Mr. Smith to file the application for him. We will accept an...

  10. 20 CFR 408.315 - Who may sign your application?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-04-01

    ... application for SVB for his neighbor, Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones, a 68-year-old widower, just suffered a heart attack and is in the hospital. He asked Mr. Smith to file the application for him. We will accept an...

  11. 20 CFR 408.315 - Who may sign your application?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... application for SVB for his neighbor, Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones, a 68-year-old widower, just suffered a heart attack and is in the hospital. He asked Mr. Smith to file the application for him. We will accept an...

  12. 20 CFR 408.315 - Who may sign your application?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ... application for SVB for his neighbor, Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones, a 68-year-old widower, just suffered a heart attack and is in the hospital. He asked Mr. Smith to file the application for him. We will accept an...

  13. 20 CFR 408.315 - Who may sign your application?

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... application for SVB for his neighbor, Mr. Jones. Mr. Jones, a 68-year-old widower, just suffered a heart attack and is in the hospital. He asked Mr. Smith to file the application for him. We will accept an...

  14. Report: Independent Sampling Generally Confirms EPA’s Data at the Jones Sanitation Superfund Site in New York

    EPA Pesticide Factsheets

    Report #09-P-0243, September 23, 2009. In April 2008, the OIG obtained groundwater and surface water samples from the Jones Sanitation Superfund Site and nearby areas, and conducted a site inspection.

  15. A fast hidden line algorithm with contour option. M.S. Thesis

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Thue, R. E.

    1984-01-01

    The JonesD algorithm was modified to allow the processing of N-sided elements and implemented in conjunction with a 3-D contour generation algorithm. The total hidden line and contour subsystem is implemented in the MOVIE.BYU Display package, and is compared to the subsystems already existing in the MOVIE.BYU package. The comparison reveals that the modified JonesD hidden line and contour subsystem yields substantial processing time savings, when processing moderate sized models comprised of 1000 elements or less. There are, however, some limitations to the modified JonesD subsystem.

  16. Thermal conductivity of the Lennard-Jones chain fluid model.

    PubMed

    Galliero, Guillaume; Boned, Christian

    2009-12-01

    Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to estimate, analyze, and correlate the thermal conductivity of a fluid composed of short Lennard-Jones chains (up to 16 segments) over a large range of thermodynamic conditions. It is shown that the dilute gas contribution to the thermal conductivity decreases when the chain length increases for a given temperature. In dense states, simulation results indicate that the residual thermal conductivity of the monomer increases strongly with density, but is weakly dependent on the temperature. Compared to the monomer value, it has been noted that the residual thermal conductivity of the chain was slightly decreasing with its length. Using these results, an empirical relation, including a contribution due to the critical enhancement, is proposed to provide an accurate estimation of the thermal conductivity of the Lennard-Jones chain fluid model (up to 16 segments) over the domain 0.8

  17. Methodolgy for determining differential tanker rates for SPR oil movement in an energy emergency: Final report

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Not Available

    1988-09-01

    Jones Act ships must be used to move crude and petroleum products between US ports. However, if no suitable Jones Act tankers or barges are available, shippers may apply, on a case-by-case basis, for a wavier to use substantially cheaper foreign capacity instead. Case-by-case determination of these waivers creates a potential problem for an emergency drawdown of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR): potential buyers of crude would have to submit bids while facing considerable uncertainty about their ultimate costs of transporting the SPR oil. This report examines an alternative to the case-by-case waiver process, which we call a ''composite waivermore » procedure.'' The composite waiver procedure has two elements: a general waiver of the Jones Act requirement for moving SPR crude; and a rebate, equal to the price differential between foreign ships and Jones Act ships, to be paid to any buyer of SPR crude who uses US bottoms for transport. The composite waiver is designed to reduce the uncertainty surrounding transportation costs in the crude bidding process, and to keep Jones Act tankers price competitive so these vessels are not eliminated from use during an SPR emergency drawdown. 17 figs.« less

  18. Stroboscopic Vision as a Treatment for Space Motion Sickness

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    Reschke, Millard F.; Somers, Jeffrey T.; Ford, George; Krnavek, Jody M.

    2007-01-01

    Results obtained from space flight indicate that most space crews will experience some symptoms of motion sickness causing significant impact on the operational objectives that must be accomplished to assure mission success. Based on the initial work of Melvill Jones we have evaluated stroboscopic vision as a method of preventing motion sickness. Given that the data presented by professor Melvill Jones were primarily post hoc results following a study not designed to investigate motion sickness, it is unclear how motion sickness results were actually determined. Building on these original results, we undertook a three part study that was designed to investigate the effect of stroboscopic vision (either with a strobe light or LCD shutter glasses) on motion sickness using: (1) visual field reversal, (2) Reading while riding in a car (with or without external vision present), and (3) making large pitch head movements during parabolic flight.

  19. Simulating the blast wave from detonation of a charge using a balloon of compressed air

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Blanc, L.; Santana Herrera, S.; Hanus, J. L.

    2018-07-01

    This paper investigates a simple numerical method, based on the release of a pressurized spherical air volume, to predict or reproduce the main characteristics of the blast environment from the detonation of solid or gaseous charges. This approach aims to give an alternative to the use of a steady-state detonation model and a Jones-Wilkins-Lee equation of state to describe the expansion of the detonation products, especially when the explosive parameters are unknown and a TNT equivalent is used. The validity of the proposed approach is assessed through the comparison of predicted overpressure and impulse at different distances from the explosion with that of TNT and stoichiometric propane-oxygen explosions. It is also shown that, for gaseous detonations, a better agreement is obtained with the rationally optimized compressed balloon than with the use of a Jones-Wilkins-Lee model and a TNT equivalent mass.

  20. Simulating the blast wave from detonation of a charge using a balloon of compressed air

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Blanc, L.; Santana Herrera, S.; Hanus, J. L.

    2017-11-01

    This paper investigates a simple numerical method, based on the release of a pressurized spherical air volume, to predict or reproduce the main characteristics of the blast environment from the detonation of solid or gaseous charges. This approach aims to give an alternative to the use of a steady-state detonation model and a Jones-Wilkins-Lee equation of state to describe the expansion of the detonation products, especially when the explosive parameters are unknown and a TNT equivalent is used. The validity of the proposed approach is assessed through the comparison of predicted overpressure and impulse at different distances from the explosion with that of TNT and stoichiometric propane-oxygen explosions. It is also shown that, for gaseous detonations, a better agreement is obtained with the rationally optimized compressed balloon than with the use of a Jones-Wilkins-Lee model and a TNT equivalent mass.

  1. The thermodynamic properties of normal liquid helium 3

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Modarres, M.; Moshfegh, H. R.

    2009-09-01

    The thermodynamic properties of normal liquid helium 3 are calculated by using the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method. The Landau Fermi liquid model and Fermi-Dirac distribution function are considered as our statistical model for the uncorrelated quantum fluid picture and the Lennard-Jones and Aziz potentials are used in our truncated cluster expansion (LOCV) to calculate the correlated energy. The single particle energy is treated variationally through an effective mass. The free energy, pressure, entropy, chemical potential and liquid phase diagram as well as the helium 3 specific heat are evaluated, discussed and compared with the corresponding available experimental data. It is found that the critical temperature for the existence of the pure gas phase is about 4.90 K (4.45 K), which is higher than the experimental prediction of 3.3 K, and the helium 3 flashing temperature is around 0.61 K (0.50 K) for the Lennard-Jones (Aziz) potential.

  2. Dependence of the Radiation Pressure on the Background Refractive Index

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Webb, Kevin J.

    2013-07-01

    The 1978 experiments by Jones and Leslie showing that the radiation pressure on a mirror depends on the background medium refractive index have yet to be adequately explained using a force model and have provided a leading challenge to the Abraham form of the electromagnetic momentum. Those experimental results are predicted for the first time using a force representation that incorporates the Abraham momentum by utilizing the power calibration method employed in the Jones and Leslie experiments. With an extension of the same procedure, the polarization and angle independence of the experimental data are also explained by this model. Prospects are good for this general form of the electromagnetic force density to be effective in predicting other experiments with macroscopic materials. Furthermore, the rigorous representation of material dispersion makes the representation important for metamaterials that operate in the vicinity of homogenized material resonances.

  3. Classification of facial-emotion expression in the application of psychotherapy using Viola-Jones and Edge-Histogram of Oriented Gradient.

    PubMed

    Candra, Henry; Yuwono, Mitchell; Rifai Chai; Nguyen, Hung T; Su, Steven

    2016-08-01

    Psychotherapy requires appropriate recognition of patient's facial-emotion expression to provide proper treatment in psychotherapy session. To address the needs this paper proposed a facial emotion recognition system using Combination of Viola-Jones detector together with a feature descriptor we term Edge-Histogram of Oriented Gradients (E-HOG). The performance of the proposed method is compared with various feature sources including the face, the eyes, the mouth, as well as both the eyes and the mouth. Seven classes of basic emotions have been successfully identified with 96.4% accuracy using Multi-class Support Vector Machine (SVM). The proposed descriptor E-HOG is much leaner to compute compared to traditional HOG as shown by a significant improvement in processing time as high as 1833.33% (p-value = 2.43E-17) with a slight reduction in accuracy of only 1.17% (p-value = 0.0016).

  4. Effect of surface tension on the behavior of adhesive contact based on Lennard-Jones potential law

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Zhu, Xinyao; Xu, Wei

    2018-02-01

    The present study explores the effect of surface tension on adhesive contact behavior where the adhesion is interpreted by long-range intermolecular forces. The adhesive contact is analyzed using the equivalent system of a rigid sphere and an elastic half space covered by a membrane with surface tension. The long-range intermolecular forces are modeled with the Lennard‒Jones (L‒J) potential law. The current adhesive contact issue can be represented by a nonlinear integral equation, which can be solved by Newton‒Raphson method. In contrast to previous studies which consider intermolecular forces as short-range, the present study reveals more details of the features of adhesive contact with surface tension, in terms of jump instabilities, pull-off forces, pressure distribution within the contact area, etc. The transition of the pull-off force is not only consistent with previous studies, but also presents some new interesting characteristics in the current situation.

  5. Accuracy and Calibration of High Explosive Thermodynamic Equations of State

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Baker, Ernest L.; Capellos, Christos; Stiel, Leonard I.; Pincay, Jack

    2010-10-01

    The Jones-Wilkins-Lee-Baker (JWLB) equation of state (EOS) was developed to more accurately describe overdriven detonation while maintaining an accurate description of high explosive products expansion work output. The increased mathematical complexity of the JWLB high explosive equations of state provides increased accuracy for practical problems of interest. Increased numbers of parameters are often justified based on improved physics descriptions but can also mean increased calibration complexity. A generalized extent of aluminum reaction Jones-Wilkins-Lee (JWL)-based EOS was developed in order to more accurately describe the observed behavior of aluminized explosives detonation products expansion. A calibration method was developed to describe the unreacted, partially reacted, and completely reacted explosive using nonlinear optimization. A reasonable calibration of a generalized extent of aluminum reaction JWLB EOS as a function of aluminum reaction fraction has not yet been achieved due to the increased mathematical complexity of the JWLB form.

  6. Structure of Hybrid Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Polymethacrylate Oligomers Using Ion Mobility Mass Spectrometry and Molecular Mechanics

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2004-12-01

    Jones interaction potential is included45 better results are obtained but this method at times overestimates cross-sections in the intermediate 1500 to...utilized to generate sodiated [(PMA)Cp7T8]xNa+ ions, and their collision cross-sections were measured in helium using ion mobility based methods...were measured in helium using ion mobility based methods. Results for x = 1, 2, and 3 were consistent with only one conformer occurring for the Na+1

  7. Halogenation effects on electron collisions with CF{sub 3}Cl, CF{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}, and CFCl{sub 3}

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Freitas, T. C., E-mail: tcf03@fisica.ufpr.br; Lopes, A. R.; Bettega, M. H. F.

    2016-04-28

    We report differential and integral elastic cross sections for low-energy electron collisions with CF{sub 3}Cl, CF{sub 2}Cl{sub 2}, and CFCl{sub 3} molecules for energies ranging from 0.1 eV to 30 eV. The calculations were performed using the Schwinger multichannel method with pseudopotentials in the static-exchange and static-exchange plus polarization approximations. The influence of the permanent electric dipole moment on the cross sections was included using the Born closure scheme. A very good agreement between our calculations and the experimental results of Jones [J. Chem. Phys. 84, 813 (1986)], Mann and Linder [J. Phys. B 25, 1621 (1992); 25, 1633 (1992)]more » and Hoshino et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 214305 (2013)] was found. We also compare our results with the calculations of Beyer et al. [Chem. Phys. 255, 1 (2000)] using the R-matrix method, where we find good agreement with respect to the location of the resonances, and with the calculations of Hoshino et al. using the independent atom method with screening corrected additivity rule, where we find qualitative agreement at energies above 20 eV. Additional electronic structure calculations were carried out in order to help in the interpretation of the scattering results. The stabilization the lowest σ{sup ∗} resonance due to the exchange of fluorine by chlorine atoms (halogenation effect) follows a simple linear relation with the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals and can be considered as a signature of the halogenation effect.« less

  8. Introduction to HACCP.

    USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database

    Introduction to HACCP Deana R. Jones, Ph.D. Egg Safety and Quality Research Unit USDA-Agricultural Research Service Russell Research Center Athens, GA Deana.Jones@ars.usda.gov HACCP is an acronym for Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point and was initially developed by the Pillsbury Company a...

  9. Stress Management: When and How to Say No

    MedlinePlus

    ... Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2017. Seaward BL. Managing Stress: Principles and Strategies for Health and Well-Being. 7th ed. Sudbury, Mass.: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2012. Olpin M, et al. Time and life management. In: Stress Management for Life. 4th ed. Boston, ...

  10. 6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ENTRY - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  11. The impact of modifying the Jones Act on US coastal shipping.

    DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

    2014-06-01

    The study assesses exempt coastal shipping defined as exempted from the US-built stipulation of the : Jones Act, operating with functional crews and exempted from Harbor Maintenance Tax (HMT). The : study focuses on two research questions: (a) the im...

  12. 31 CFR 315.40 - Special provisions for payment.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... names and the manner in which the change was made; for example, “Mary T. Jones Smith (Mary T. J. Smith or Mary T. Smith) changed by marriage from Mary T. Jones,” or “John R. Young, changed by order of...

  13. Food Crystalization and Eggs

    USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database

    Food Crystalization and Eggs Deana R. Jones, Ph.D. USDA Agricultural Research Service Egg Safety and Quality Research Unit Athens, Georgia, USA Deana.Jones@ars.usda.gov Sugar, salt, lactose, tartaric acid and ice are examples of constituents than can crystallize in foods. Crystallization in a foo...

  14. Free-energy landscapes from adaptively biased methods: Application to quantum systems

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Calvo, F.

    2010-10-01

    Several parallel adaptive biasing methods are applied to the calculation of free-energy pathways along reaction coordinates, choosing as a difficult example the double-funnel landscape of the 38-atom Lennard-Jones cluster. In the case of classical statistics, the Wang-Landau and adaptively biased molecular-dynamics (ABMD) methods are both found efficient if multiple walkers and replication and deletion schemes are used. An extension of the ABMD technique to quantum systems, implemented through the path-integral MD framework, is presented and tested on Ne38 against the quantum superposition method.

  15. 8. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    8. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 DETAIL - 124 - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  16. Do America's Schools Need a "Dow Jones Index"?

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Guthrie, James W.

    1994-01-01

    Discusses America's fascination with measuring education. Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of a single composite indicator, akin to the Dow Jones Index, to measure educational productivity. Describes progress in the California State Education Department in developing a composite index to measure student performance. (SR)

  17. 'Jones Hybrid' hickory: A case study in Carya curation

    USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database

    'Jones Hybrid' hickory is an accession in the National Collection of Genetic Resources for Pecans and Hickories that was inherited with little information concerning its origination, its identity or its characteristics. It has been phenotypically and genetically profiled and is described here. Tha...

  18. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, views the test stand 4693 where key SLS structural elements will be subjected to stress testing simulating space flight.

  19. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, explains the stages of the SLS rocket with the scale model rocket located in the lobby of building 4200.

  20. Alopecia areata

    MedlinePlus

    ... Diagnosis and Therapy . 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 24. Vivehanantha S, Berth-Jones J. Alopecia areata. In: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson I, eds. Treatment of Skin Disease: Comprehensive Therapeutic Strategies . 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: ... Updated by: David L. Swanson, MD, Vice Chair ...

  1. Astronaut Hall of Fame

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-04-21

    Thomas D. Jones, Ph.D., in the center, is inducted into the Astronaut Hall of Fame (AHOF) during a ceremony inside the Space Shuttle Atlantis attraction at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex in Florida. At left, Hall of Famer Curt Brown, board chairman, Astronaut Scholarship Foundation (ASF), inducts Jones into the Hall of Fame Class of 2018. At right is Hall of Famer Storey Musgrave, who spoke on Jones behalf during the ceremony. Also inducted was retired astronaut Scott D. Altman. Inductees into the Hall of Fame are selected by a committee of Hall of Fame astronauts, former NASA officials, flight directors, historians and journalists. The process is administered by the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation. To be eligible, an astronaut must have made his or her first flight at least 17 years before the induction. Candidates must be a U.S. citizen and a NASA-trained commander, pilot or mission specialist who has orbited the earth at least once. Including Altman and Jones, 97 astronauts have been inducted into the AHOF.

  2. TUNGSTEN INTERFERENCE IN VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS OF URANIUM

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Dufour, R.F.; Articolo, O.

    1958-08-01

    Tungsten was found to have a negligible effect on the determination of uranium in uranium-zirconium alloys by the Jones reductor-dichromate method used at KAPL. The tungstate ion interferred seriously and gave high results. However, the soluble tungsten was precipitated by intensive fuming with sulfuric acid and rendered ineffective in tbe subsequent oxidationreduction reactions of the uranium. (auth)

  3. Properties of the two-dimensional heterogeneous Lennard-Jones dimers: An integral equation study

    PubMed Central

    Urbic, Tomaz

    2016-01-01

    Structural and thermodynamic properties of a planar heterogeneous soft dumbbell fluid are examined using Monte Carlo simulations and integral equation theory. Lennard-Jones particles of different sizes are the building blocks of the dimers. The site-site integral equation theory in two dimensions is used to calculate the site-site radial distribution functions and the thermodynamic properties. Obtained results are compared to Monte Carlo simulation data. The critical parameters for selected types of dimers were also estimated and the influence of the Lennard-Jones parameters was studied. We have also tested the correctness of the site-site integral equation theory using different closures. PMID:27875894

  4. 3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (EAST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  5. 19. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    19. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 WINDOW DETAIL - 132 - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  6. 12. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    12. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ENTRANCE DETAIL - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  7. 4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (SOUTH) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  8. 8. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    8. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ENTRANCE, 318 - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  9. 5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (EAST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  10. 10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 GENERAL VIEW FROM THE SOUTH - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  11. 4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  12. 17. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    17. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 UNIT AT 132 - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  13. 7. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    7. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ENTRANCE, 316 - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  14. 2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (EAST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  15. 14. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    14. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  16. 5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (SOUTH) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  17. 3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (NORTH) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  18. 9. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    9. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 GENERAL VIEW FROM THE EAST - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  19. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  20. 4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    4. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 DETAIL - ONE UNIT OF GROUP - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  1. Beneficial Use of Scrap Tire Rubber in Low-volume Road and Bridge Construction with Expansive Soils

    DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

    2010-07-14

    Billions of dollars in damages are attributed to expansive soils in the United States (Jones and Jones 1987) and in many other countries each year. Geotechnical design and analyses in/on/with expansive soils may involve additional complications that ...

  2. Phrase-based Multimedia Information Extraction

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2006-07-01

    names with periods — J. K. Ramirez, T. Grant Smith, Lita S. Jones; names with commas — Hector Jones, Jr.; and conjoined names, such as Sherlock and Judy... Holmes . Using both the type and token metrics (described above), we tested these extensions and improvements to the name identification module on

  3. Text extraction from images in the wild using the Viola-Jones algorithm

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Saabna, Raid M.; Zingboim, Eran

    2018-04-01

    Text Localization and extraction is an important issue in modern applications of computer vision. Applications such as reading and translating texts in the wild or from videos are among the many applications that can benefit results of this field. In this work, we adopt the well-known Viola-Jones algorithm to enable text extraction and localization from images in the wild. The Viola-Jones is an efficient, and a fast image-processing algorithm originally used for face detection. Based on some resemblance between text and face detection tasks in the wild, we have modified the viola-jones to detect regions of interest where text may be localized. In the proposed approach, some modification to the HAAR like features and a semi-automatic process of data set generating and manipulation were presented to train the algorithm. A process of sliding windows with different sizes have been used to scan the image for individual letters and letter clusters existence. A post processing step is used in order to combine the detected letters into words and to remove false positives. The novelty of the presented approach is using the strengths of a modified Viola-Jones algorithm to identify many different objects representing different letters and clusters of similar letters and later combine them into words of varying lengths. Impressive results were obtained on the ICDAR contest data sets.

  4. The Physics of Polarization

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Landi Degl'Innocenti, Egidio

    2015-10-01

    The introductory lecture that has been delivered at this Symposium is a condensed version of an extended course held by the author at the XII Canary Island Winter School from November 13 to November 21, 2000. The full series of lectures can be found in Landi Degl'Innocenti (2002). The original reference is organized in 20 Sections that are here itemized: 1. Introduction, 2. Description of polarized radiation, 3. Polarization and optical devices: Jones calculus and Muller matrices, 4. The Fresnel equations, 5. Dichroism and anomalous dispersion, 6. Polarization in everyday life, 7. Polarization due to radiating charges, 8. The linear antenna, 9. Thomson scattering, 10. Rayleigh scattering, 11. A digression on Mie scattering, 12. Bremsstrahlung radiation, 13. Cyclotron radiation, 14. Synchrotron radiation, 15. Polarization in spectral lines, 16. Density matrix and atomic polarization, 17. Radiative transfer and statistical equilibrium equations, 18. The amplification condition in polarized radiative transfer, and 19. Coupling radiative transfer and statistical equilibrium equations.

  5. Theoretical analysis of polarization-coupled mode splitting in a single microfiber knot-ring resonator

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Qiu, Weiqia; Zhou, Junjie; Yu, Jianhui; Xiao, Yi; Lu, Huihui; Guan, Heyuan; Zhong, Yongchun; Zhang, Jun; Chen, Zhe

    2016-06-01

    We established a theoretical model for a single knot-ring resonator and investigated the transmission spectrum by Jones matrix. The numerical results show that two orthogonal polarization modes of knot-ring, which are originally resonated at the same wavelength, will split into two resonant modes with different wavelengths. The mode splitting is due to the coupling between the two orthogonal polarization modes in the knot-ring when the twisted angle of the twist coupler is not exactly equal to 2mπ (m is an integer). It is also found that the separation of the mode splitting is linearly proportional to the deviation angle δθ with a high correlation coefficient of 99.6% and a slope of 3.17 nm/rad. Furthermore, a transparency phenomenon analogous to coupled-resonator-induced transparency was also predicted by the model. These findings may have potential applications in lasers and sensors.

  6. Optical circulator analysis and optimization: a mini-project for physical optics

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Wan, Zhujun

    2017-08-01

    One of the mini-projects for the course of physical optics is reported. The project is designed to increase comprehension on the basics and applications of polarized light and birefringent crystal. Firstly, the students are required to analyze the basic principle of an optical circulator based on birefringent crystal. Then, they need to consider the engineering optimization problems. The key tasks include analyzing the polarization transforming unit (composed of a half-waveplate and a Faraday rotator) based on Jones matrix, maximizing the walk-off angle between e-ray and o-ray in birefringent crystal, separating e-ray and o-ray symmetrically, employment of a transformed Wollaston prism for input/output coupling of optical beams to fibers. Three years' practice shows that the project is of moderate difficulty, while it covers most of the related knowledge required for the course and helps to train the engineering thinking.

  7. Accurate polarimeter with multicapture fitting for plastic lens evaluation

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Domínguez, Noemí; Mayershofer, Daniel; Garcia, Cristina; Arasa, Josep

    2016-02-01

    Due to their manufacturing process, plastic injection molded lenses do not achieve a constant density throughout their volume. This change of density introduces tensions in the material, inducing local birefringence, which in turn is translated into a variation of the ordinary and extraordinary refractive indices that can be expressed as a retardation phase plane using the Jones matrix notation. The detection and measurement of the value of the retardation of the phase plane are therefore very useful ways to evaluate the quality of plastic lenses. We introduce a polariscopic device to obtain two-dimensional maps of the tension distribution in the bulk of a lens, based on detection of the local birefringence. In addition to a description of the device and the mathematical approach used, a set of initial measurements is presented that confirms the validity of the developed system for the testing of the uniformity of plastic lenses.

  8. Searching for globally optimal functional forms for interatomic potentials using genetic programming with parallel tempering.

    PubMed

    Slepoy, A; Peters, M D; Thompson, A P

    2007-11-30

    Molecular dynamics and other molecular simulation methods rely on a potential energy function, based only on the relative coordinates of the atomic nuclei. Such a function, called a force field, approximately represents the electronic structure interactions of a condensed matter system. Developing such approximate functions and fitting their parameters remains an arduous, time-consuming process, relying on expert physical intuition. To address this problem, a functional programming methodology was developed that may enable automated discovery of entirely new force-field functional forms, while simultaneously fitting parameter values. The method uses a combination of genetic programming, Metropolis Monte Carlo importance sampling and parallel tempering, to efficiently search a large space of candidate functional forms and parameters. The methodology was tested using a nontrivial problem with a well-defined globally optimal solution: a small set of atomic configurations was generated and the energy of each configuration was calculated using the Lennard-Jones pair potential. Starting with a population of random functions, our fully automated, massively parallel implementation of the method reproducibly discovered the original Lennard-Jones pair potential by searching for several hours on 100 processors, sampling only a minuscule portion of the total search space. This result indicates that, with further improvement, the method may be suitable for unsupervised development of more accurate force fields with completely new functional forms. Copyright (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

  9. Monument to Lack: The New University

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Jones, Andee

    2015-01-01

    The present article is the fourth in an unintended series charting the author's experiences of academic censure via social exclusion, or "amicable exclusion" as the Vietnamese reprint has it (Jones, 2012, 2013, 2014). Here in talking about academic censure, Jones touches on former psychoanalyst Jeffrey Mason's (1990) excoriation by the…

  10. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (SOUTH) ELEVATION. 600 (LEFT) 602 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  11. 13. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    13. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (EAST) ELEVATION. 1105 (LEFT) 1103 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  12. 6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (SOUTH) ELEVATION 808 (LEFT) 810 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  13. 3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    3. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 WEST CENTER SECTION OF GROUP FROM THE NORTH - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  14. 11. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    11. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 GENERAL VIEW FROM THE EAST. 1016 and 1018. - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  15. 9. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    9. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION FROM THE N.W. - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  16. 16. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    16. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION (132 ON THE LEFT) - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  17. 5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    5. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 WEST END OF GROUP FROM THE NORTH - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  18. 15. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    15. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 REAR (EAST) AND LEFT (NORTH) ELEVATIONS - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  19. 18. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    18. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ENTRANCE, 132 (LEFT) 134 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  20. 10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (NORTH) ELEVATION. 819 (LEFT) 817 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  1. 6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    6. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION (316 AT THE LEFT) - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  2. 7. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    7. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT ELEVATION - 122 (LEFT) 124 (RIGHT) - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  3. 1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    1. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 EAST END OF GROUP FROM THE NORTH - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  4. 2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 EAST CENTER SECTION OF GROUP FROM THE NORTH - Southeast Area Survey, 101 & 122-124 Carroll Street (House), 1008 Potomac Street (House), Canal Street at Independence Avenue (Row House), 1016-1018 Potomac Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  5. 2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    2. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 REAR (NORTH) ELEVATION FROM THE N. W. - Southeast Area Survey, 600-602 & 1100 G Street (House), 1002,1006 Eye Street (House), 808-810,812-814, & 1016 K Street (House), 817-819 L Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  6. The 1968 Tet Offensive and the Iraq Insurgency: Examining the Role of Intelligence

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2014-12-12

    Stathacopoulos, Roswell B. Wing, and James L. Jones, “Analysis of Tactical Intelligence Experience in Southeast Asia” (Defense Advanced Research...Corporation, 2004. Johnson, John R. Richard P. Joyce, Paul C. Nagle, Aristotelis D. Stathacopoulos, Roswell B. Wing, and James L. Jones. “Analysis of

  7. Eventos de Marzo (March Events).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Toro, Leonor

    Designed for teachers, this booklet, written in Spanish, contains information on seven March events: La Ley Jones; Pachin Marin; San Patricio; Primavera; Luis Pales Matos; La Masacre de Ponce; and La Esclavitud. The first section provides an overview of the Ley Jones, which introduced the bill of rights and made American citizenship obligatory for…

  8. Jones Center Vocational/Academic Program (JCVA).

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Rydalch, Jeff

    This document provides information on the Jones Center Vocational/Academic Program of the Granite School District (Utah), the purpose of which is to maintain or reintegrate students who are potential high school dropouts or dropouts into appropriate educational alternatives. Its mission statement is followed by a list of program components,…

  9. No More Indiana Jones Warehouses

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Pannapacker, William

    2012-01-01

    In "Raiders of the Lost Ark," Indiana Jones--perhaps the last heroic professor to appear in a major Hollywood film--survives a series of adventures involving spiders, snakes, treacherous colleagues, and countless Nazis who are determined to recover the ark of the covenant for their "Fuhrer." Apparently the ark has mystical powers. Ultimately,…

  10. The WCA reference system for four- and five-dimensional Lennard-Jones fluids

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Bishop, Marvin

    1988-05-01

    The WCA reference system is investigated for four- and five-dimensional Lennard-Jones fluids by molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that the WCA prescription for the scaling of the reference system to a hard hypersphere one is a very good approximation in the fluid region.

  11. PHYTOREMEDIATION OF DREDGED SEDIMENTS: A CASE STUDY AT THE JONES ISLAND CDF

    EPA Science Inventory

    The Jones Island Confined Disposal Facility (CDF) is a 44 acre in-lake area that receives dredged material from Milwaukee Harbor and the surrounding waterways. Some of those materials are contaminated with industrial waste and urban run-off. The CDF is nearing the end of its desi...

  12. 20. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    20. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (WEST) ELEVATION FROM THE N. W. - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  13. 22. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    22. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (EAST) ELEVATION FROM THE S. E. - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  14. 21. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    21. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 REAR (EAST) ELEVATION FROM THE N. E. - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  15. 76 FR 73649 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-11-29

    ... policy questions regarding this collection contact Leslie Jones at (410) 786-6599. For all other issues... reporting requirements for hospices, as set forth in the proposed Hospice Wage Index for Fiscal Year 2012.... Martique Jones, Director, Regulations Development Group, Division B, Office of Strategic Operations and...

  16. 77 FR 14361 - Pesticide Products; Receipt of Applications To Register New Uses

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-03-09

    ... docket are listed in the docket index available at http://www.regulations.gov . Although listed in the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., CBI or other information whose disclosure is... ingredient: Mancozeb. Proposed use: Walnut. Contact: Lisa Jones, Registration Division, (703) 308-9424, jones...

  17. Enhancing Undergraduates' Capabilities through Team-Based Competitions: The Edward Jones Challenge

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Umble, Elisabeth J.; Umble, Michael; Artz, Kendall

    2008-01-01

    The Edward Jones Company recently initiated financial sponsorship of team-based competitions in six undergraduate business core classes at Baylor University. The challenges were chosen to take place in an introductory freshman business class, Managerial Accounting, Principles of Marketing, Corporate Finance, Operations Management, and Strategic…

  18. 78 FR 64292 - Community Development Financial Institutions Fund Proposed Collection; Comment Request

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-10-28

    .... ADDRESSES: Direct all comments to Lisa Jones, CDFI Bond Guarantee Program Manager, at the Community... should be directed to Lisa Jones, CDFI Bond Guarantee Program Manager, at the Community Development... on respondents, including through the use of technology; and (e) estimates of capital or start-up...

  19. 75 FR 43563 - Dow Jones & Company, Sharon Pennsylvania Print Plant a Subsidiary of News Corporation, West...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-07-26

    ... DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Employment and Training Administration [TA-W-73,199] Dow Jones & Company, Sharon Pennsylvania Print Plant a Subsidiary of News Corporation, West Middlesex, Pennsylvania; Notice of..., Sharon Pennsylvania Print Plant, a subsidiary of News Corporation, West Middlesex, Pennsylvania, was...

  20. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, also tour the Payload Operations Integration Center (POIC) where Marshall controllers oversee stowage requirements aboard the International Space Station (ISS) as well as scientific experiments.

  1. Functional Analysis and Treatment of Coprophagia

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Ing, Anna D.; Roane, Henry S.; Veenstra, Rebecca A.

    2011-01-01

    Coprophagia, the ingestion of fecal matter, occurs among some individuals with developmental disabilities and is associated with a variety of health risks (e.g., diarrhea, intestinal parasites, blood-borne pathogens; Parry-Jones & Parry-Jones, 1992). Studies that have evaluated operant-based treatments of coprophagia have been limited by a lack of…

  2. 27 CFR 9.112 - Arkansas Mountain.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    .... (2) Fort Smith, Arkansas-Oklahoma, 1:250,000 series, 1978. (c) Boundary—(1) General. The Arkansas... converges with the Arkansas River, near Yoestown, Arkansas (or the Fort Smith map), the boundary proceeds... county line to Jones Fork (on the Fort Smith map). (xvi) Then southward along Jones Fork until it joins...

  3. The House That Jones Built.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Rist, Marilee C.

    1992-01-01

    Describes lifelong commitment of middle-school principal and major W.J. Jones to Coahoma, a small town in Mississippi Delta. Thanks to his efforts, town recently acquired a sewage system, blacktopped roads, and new housing (through Habitat for Humanity and World Vision). Although town elementary school fell victim to consolidation and children are…

  4. 75 FR 59983 - National Priorities List, Final Rule-Newtown Creek

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-29

    ... Contingency Plan (``NCP'') include a list of national priorities among the known releases or threatened... National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16... site. For example, the name ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is...

  5. 77 FR 15276 - National Priorities List, Final Rule No. 53

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-03-15

    ..., requires that the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP'') include a list... Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16, 1982 (47 FR 31180... ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is responsible for the contamination...

  6. 75 FR 9790 - National Priorities List, Final Rule-Gowanus Canal

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-03-04

    ... Contingency Plan (``NCP'') include a list of national priorities among the known releases or threatened... National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16... site. For example, the name ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is...

  7. 75 FR 9782 - National Priorities List, Final Rule No. 49

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-03-04

    ... ``the Act''), as amended, requires that the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency... Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16, 1982 (47 FR 31180... ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is responsible for the contamination...

  8. Formic Acid Investigation for the Prediction of High Explosive Detonation Properties and Performance

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-07-01

    determine constants of the Jones-Wilkins-Lee ( JWL ) and Jones-Wilkins-Lee- Baker (JWLB) thermodynamic equations of state for hydrocode calculations by the...empirical JWL relationships for a number of explosives. Similarly, calculated cylinder velocities at 7 area expansions were within 1% of

  9. 77 FR 7655 - Renewal of Discretionary Advisory Committees

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-02-13

    ... about SBA's Advisory Committees can be directed to SBA's Committee Management Officer, Dan Jones, telephone (202) 205-7583, fax (202) 481-6536, email dan[email protected] or mail, U.S. Small Business... District Advisory Council. Dated: February 7, 2012. Dan Jones, SBA Committee Management Officer. [FR Doc...

  10. OXYGEN TRANSFER EFFICIENCY SURVEYS AT THE JONES ISLAND TREATMENT PLANTS - 1985-1988

    EPA Science Inventory

    Ceramic plate diffusers were among the earliest forms of fine pore diffusers used for oxygen transfer in activated sludge treatment. They have been successfully used for over 60 years in the Jones Island West Plant of the Milwaukee Metropolitan Sewerage District and, since initia...

  11. 40 CFR 81.316 - Iowa.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-07-01

    ... Remainder of Lee County X Cedar Rapids—a portion of Linn County contained entirely within T 82 N., R 7 W... County Johnson County Jones County Keokuk County Kossuth County Lee County Linn County Louisa County... County Johnson County Jones County Keokuk County Kossuth County Lee County Linn County Louisa County...

  12. 40 CFR 81.316 - Iowa.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-07-01

    ... Remainder of Lee County X Cedar Rapids—a portion of Linn County contained entirely within T 82 N., R 7 W... County Johnson County Jones County Keokuk County Kossuth County Lee County Linn County Louisa County... County Johnson County Jones County Keokuk County Kossuth County Lee County Linn County Louisa County...

  13. A response to Dodds and Jones.

    PubMed

    Purdy, Laura M

    1989-01-01

    In response to "Surrogacy and Autonomy," by Susan Dodds and Karen Jones in this issue of Bioethics, the author concedes that only a surrogacy practice stringently regulated by good counseling, escape clauses for pregnant women, and the prohibition of profit-making agencies will save women from exploitation, but she objects to singling out women for paternalistic "protection against themselves," and to defending women's autonomy to the extent of their right to behave in ways known to harm a fetus. Dodds and Jones' concerns about attitudes toward women, genetic bias, the concept of children as property, and the harm principle generated by surrogacy contracts are answered with arguments for why surrogacy should not be illegal.

  14. Second virial coefficient of a generalized Lennard-Jones potential.

    PubMed

    González-Calderón, Alfredo; Rocha-Ichante, Adrián

    2015-01-21

    We present an exact analytical solution for the second virial coefficient of a generalized Lennard-Jones type of pair potential model. The potential can be reduced to the Lennard-Jones, hard-sphere, and sticky hard-sphere models by tuning the potential parameters corresponding to the width and depth of the well. Thus, the second virial solution can also regain the aforementioned cases. Moreover, the obtained expression strongly resembles the one corresponding to the Kihara potential. In fact, the Fk functions are the same. Furthermore, for these functions, the complete expansions at low and high temperature are given. Additionally, we propose an alternative stickiness parameter based on the obtained second virial coefficient.

  15. Improving Ion Mobility Spectrometry Detection Methods for Trace Forensics and Military Field Applications

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2016-10-11

    UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH SCIENCES F. EDWARD HEBERT SCHOOL OF MEDICINE 4301 JONES BRIDGE ROAD BETHESDA, MARYLAND 20814-4799...ofPublic Health (Dr.P.H.) Master ofScience Degrees Departmental -Clinical Psychology -Environmental Health Sciences -Medical Psychology -Medical...Zoology -Pathology Interdisciplinary -Emerging Infectious Diseases -Molecular & Cell Biology -Neuroscience -Molecular & Cell Biology -Public Health Masters

  16. Negative Coefficients in the GRE Validity Study Service. GRE Research. GRE Board Professional Report No. 89-05P.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Longford, Nicholas T.

    Operational procedures for the Graduate Record Examinations Validity Study Service are reviewed, with emphasis on the problem of frequent occurrence of negative coefficients in the fitted within-department regressions obtained by the empirical Bayes method of H. I. Braun and D. Jones (1985). Several alterations of the operational procedures are…

  17. Voices from the Classroom: Experiences of Teachers of Deaf Students with Additional Disabilities

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Musyoka, Millicent Malinda; Gentry, Mary Anne; Bartlett, James Joseph

    2016-01-01

    The purpose of this research is to investigate experiences of K-12 classroom teachers of deaf students with additional disabilities. Today, more deaf and hard of hearing students are identified as having additional disabilities (Bruce, DiNatale & Ford, 2008; Ewing, 2011; Gallaudet Research Institute, 2011; Jones, Jones & Ewing, 2006;…

  18. 10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    10. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 REAR(EAST) & LEFT ELEVATIONS FROM THE N. E. - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  19. 11. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    11. Historic American Buildings Survey Russell Jones, Photographer April 1959 FRONT (7th STREET) ELEVATION FRON THE SOUTH EAST - Southeast Area Survey, Sixth & G Streets (Synagogue), 132-144 & 900-905 Eleventh Street (Row Houses), 215 Second Street (House), Seventh & G Streets (School), 214 First Street (House), Washington, District of Columbia, DC

  20. Black Haze: Violence, Sacrifice, and Manhood in Black Greek-Letter Fraternities

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Jones, Ricky L.

    2004-01-01

    As a fraternity member, past chapter president, and former national committee representative, Ricky L. Jones is uniquely qualified to write about the sometimes deadly world of black fraternity hazing. Examining five major black Greek-letter fraternities, Jones maintains that hazing rituals within these fraternities are more deeply ingrained,…

  1. 26 CFR 1.1245-2 - Definition of recomputed basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

    2011-04-01

    ... term includes a reasonable allowance for exhaustion, wear and tear (including a reasonable allowance..., Jones purchases machine X for use in his trade or business. The machine, which is section 1245 property... allowable), Jones transfers the machine to his son as a gift on January 1, 1968. Since the exception for...

  2. 26 CFR 1.1245-2 - Definition of recomputed basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

    2010-04-01

    ... term includes a reasonable allowance for exhaustion, wear and tear (including a reasonable allowance..., Jones purchases machine X for use in his trade or business. The machine, which is section 1245 property... allowable), Jones transfers the machine to his son as a gift on January 1, 1968. Since the exception for...

  3. 26 CFR 1.1245-2 - Definition of recomputed basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

    2013-04-01

    ... term includes a reasonable allowance for exhaustion, wear and tear (including a reasonable allowance..., Jones purchases machine X for use in his trade or business. The machine, which is section 1245 property... allowable), Jones transfers the machine to his son as a gift on January 1, 1968. Since the exception for...

  4. 26 CFR 1.1245-2 - Definition of recomputed basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

    2014-04-01

    ... term includes a reasonable allowance for exhaustion, wear and tear (including a reasonable allowance..., Jones purchases machine X for use in his trade or business. The machine, which is section 1245 property... allowable), Jones transfers the machine to his son as a gift on January 1, 1968. Since the exception for...

  5. 26 CFR 1.1245-2 - Definition of recomputed basis.

    Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

    2012-04-01

    ... term includes a reasonable allowance for exhaustion, wear and tear (including a reasonable allowance..., Jones purchases machine X for use in his trade or business. The machine, which is section 1245 property... allowable), Jones transfers the machine to his son as a gift on January 1, 1968. Since the exception for...

  6. Coins of the Realm

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Marion, Stacy

    2011-01-01

    Each year Ethel R. Jones Elementary School in Portage, Indiana picks a theme for the year. This past year the theme was Indiana Jones, so the author decided to fill her classroom with projects based upon ancient civilizations and archaeology. In this article, she describes how her students made Viking-style coins. (Contains 1 online resource.)

  7. A comprehensive approach to visual resource management for highway agencies

    Treesearch

    William G. E. Blair; Larry Isaacson; Grant R. Jones

    1979-01-01

    To help ensure that visual effects are considered at all stages of highway agency decision-making, the Federal Highway Administration contracted with Jones & Jones to develop and conduct a five-day training course to guide highway professionals in developing VRM processes for their own agencies.The training course emphasizes overall principles...

  8. TUW @ TREC Clinical Decision Support Track 2015

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-11-20

    Symposium, IIiX ’14, pages 283–286. ACM, 2014. 11. J. Palotti, G. Zuccon, L. Goeuriot, L. Kelly, A. Hanbury, G. Jones, M. Lupu , and P. Pecina. Clef ehealth...L. Goeuriot, L. Kelly, A. Hanburyn, G. J. Jones, M. Lupu , and P. Pecina. CLEF eHealth evaluation lab 2015, task 2: Retrieving information about

  9. Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-02-22

    Senator Doug Jones (D-Al.) and wife Louise are presented an overview of the Environmental Control and Life Support System (ECLSS) which was developed at Marshall Space flight Center. Marshall engineer Keith Parrish explains the steps in converting waste fluids generated on the International Space Station (ISS) into purified drinking water.

  10. Simulations Help School Leaders Practice "Tough Conversations"

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Sparks, Sarah D.

    2012-01-01

    Jody F. Manning has been a superintendent in New York for more than 20 years, but his experience didn't make his conversation with the woman across the table any easier. "Terry Jones" had made three increasingly urgent phone calls asking to meet about her daughter, whose grades have been dropping precipitously. Jones talked about her…

  11. 78 FR 37277 - CDFI Bond Guarantee Program; Correction

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2013-06-20

    ... the CDFI Fund in the following format: no more than 40 single-sided pages; double spaced; 12 font size... mail to the attention of Lisa Jones, Program Manager, CDFI Bond Guarantee Program, CDFI Fund, U.S... to the attention of Lisa Jones, Program Manager, CDFI Bond Guarantee Program, CDFI Fund, 1801-6215...

  12. 75 FR 59975 - National Priorities List, Final Rule No. 50

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-09-29

    ... Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP'') include a list of national priorities among the known... Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16, 1982 (47 FR 31180), pursuant to CERCLA section 105... site. For example, the name ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is...

  13. 76 FR 57662 - National Priorities List, Final Rule No. 52

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-09-16

    ... Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (``NCP'') include a list of national priorities among the known... Contingency Plan (``NCP''), 40 CFR part 300, on July 16, 1982 (47 FR 31180), pursuant to CERCLA section 105... site. For example, the name ``Jones Co. plant site,'' does not imply that the Jones company is...

  14. A Blueprint for a Strengths-Based Level System in Schools

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Rubin, Ron

    2005-01-01

    In spite of the proven research studies that cite the beneficial effects of a positive, assets-based approach to child development and discipline (Scales, 2000; Jones & Jones, 1998; Benson, Galbraith, & Espeland, 1994), numerous school systems adhere to the articulation of tiered levels of misconduct, which identify minor to severe types of…

  15. Securing Emergency State Data in a Tactical Computing Environment

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-12-01

    in a Controlled Manner, 19th IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS󈧊), 847–854. [38] K. Kifayat, D. Llewellyn - Jones , A. Arabo, O...Drew, M. Merabti, Q. Shi, A. Waller, R. Craddock, G. Jones , State-of-the-Art in System-of-Systems Security for Crisis Management, Fourth Annual

  16. Mechanisms of Aerobic Performance Impairment With Heat Stress and Dehydration

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-08-01

    Jones (65) demonstrated that a menthol mouth rinse reduced RPE (com- pared with placebo) by 15% and improved TTE by 9% during exercise-heat stress...potentials. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 35: 456–463, 2010. 65. Mundel T, Jones DA. The effects of swilling an l()- menthol solution during exercise in the

  17. STOCK Mechanics:. a General Theory and Method of Energy Conservation with Applications on Djia

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Tuncay, Çağlar

    A new method, based on the original theory of conservation of sum of kinetic and potential energy defined for prices is proposed and applied on the Dow Jones Industrials Average (DJIA). The general trends averaged over months or years gave a roughly conserved total energy, with three different potential energies, i.e., positive definite quadratic, negative definite quadratic and linear potential energy for exponential rises (and falls), sinusoidal oscillations and parabolic trajectories, respectively. Corresponding expressions for force (impact) are also given.

  18. Knot invariants from Virasoro related representation and pretzel knots

    DOE PAGES

    Galakhov, D.; Melnikov, D.; Mironov, A.; ...

    2015-08-06

    In this study, we remind the method to calculate colored Jones polynomials for the plat representations of knot diagrams from the knowledge of modular transformation (monodromies) of Virasoro conformal blocks with insertions of degenerate fields. As an illustration we use a rich family of pretzel knots, lying on a surface of arbitrary genus g, which was recently analyzed by the evolution method. Further generalizations can be to generic Virasoro modular transformations, provided by integral kernels, which can lead to the Hikami invariants.

  19. Revision of the Jones Criteria for the diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever in the era of Doppler echocardiography: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association.

    PubMed

    Gewitz, Michael H; Baltimore, Robert S; Tani, Lloyd Y; Sable, Craig A; Shulman, Stanford T; Carapetis, Jonathan; Remenyi, Bo; Taubert, Kathryn A; Bolger, Ann F; Beerman, Lee; Mayosi, Bongani M; Beaton, Andrea; Pandian, Natesa G; Kaplan, Edward L

    2015-05-19

    Acute rheumatic fever remains a serious healthcare concern for the majority of the world's population despite its decline in incidence in Europe and North America. The goal of this statement was to review the historic Jones criteria used to diagnose acute rheumatic fever in the context of the current epidemiology of the disease and to update those criteria to also take into account recent evidence supporting the use of Doppler echocardiography in the diagnosis of carditis as a major manifestation of acute rheumatic fever. To achieve this goal, the American Heart Association's Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young and its Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease Committee organized a writing group to comprehensively review and evaluate the impact of population-specific differences in acute rheumatic fever presentation and changes in presentation that can result from the now worldwide availability of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition, a methodological assessment of the numerous published studies that support the use of Doppler echocardiography as a means to diagnose cardiac involvement in acute rheumatic fever, even when overt clinical findings are not apparent, was undertaken to determine the evidence basis for defining subclinical carditis and including it as a major criterion of the Jones criteria. This effort has resulted in the first substantial revision to the Jones criteria by the American Heart Association since 1992 and the first application of the Classification of Recommendations and Levels of Evidence categories developed by the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association to the Jones criteria. This revision of the Jones criteria now brings them into closer alignment with other international guidelines for the diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever by defining high-risk populations, recognizing variability in clinical presentation in these high-risk populations, and including Doppler echocardiography as a tool to diagnose cardiac involvement. © 2015 American Heart Association, Inc.

  20. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Chremos, Alexandros, E-mail: achremos@imperial.ac.uk; Nikoubashman, Arash, E-mail: arashn@princeton.edu; Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z.

    In this contribution, we develop a coarse-graining methodology for mapping specific block copolymer systems to bead-spring particle-based models. We map the constituent Kuhn segments to Lennard-Jones particles, and establish a semi-empirical correlation between the experimentally determined Flory-Huggins parameter χ and the interaction of the model potential. For these purposes, we have performed an extensive set of isobaric–isothermal Monte Carlo simulations of binary mixtures of Lennard-Jones particles with the same size but with asymmetric energetic parameters. The phase behavior of these monomeric mixtures is then extended to chains with finite sizes through theoretical considerations. Such a top-down coarse-graining approach is importantmore » from a computational point of view, since many characteristic features of block copolymer systems are on time and length scales which are still inaccessible through fully atomistic simulations. We demonstrate the applicability of our method for generating parameters by reproducing the morphology diagram of a specific diblock copolymer, namely, poly(styrene-b-methyl methacrylate), which has been extensively studied in experiments.« less

  1. A multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of financial market efficiency: Comparison using Dow Jones sector ETF indices

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Tiwari, Aviral Kumar; Albulescu, Claudiu Tiberiu; Yoon, Seong-Min

    2017-10-01

    This study challenges the efficient market hypothesis, relying on the Dow Jones sector Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) indices. For this purpose, we use the generalized Hurst exponent and multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) methods, using daily data over the timespan from 2000 to 2015. We compare the sector ETF indices in terms of market efficiency between short- and long-run horizons, small and large fluctuations, and before and after the global financial crisis (GFC). Our findings can be summarized as follows. First, there is clear evidence that the sector ETF markets are multifractal in nature. We also find a crossover in the multifractality of sector ETF market dynamics. Second, the utilities and consumer goods sector ETF markets are more efficient compared with the financial and telecommunications sector ETF markets, in terms of price prediction. Third, there are noteworthy discrepancies in terms of market efficiency, between the short- and long-term horizons. Fourth, the ETF market efficiency is considerably diminished after the global financial crisis.

  2. A model-adaptivity method for the solution of Lennard-Jones based adhesive contact problems

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ben Dhia, Hachmi; Du, Shuimiao

    2018-05-01

    The surface micro-interaction model of Lennard-Jones (LJ) is used for adhesive contact problems (ACP). To address theoretical and numerical pitfalls of this model, a sequence of partitions of contact models is adaptively constructed to both extend and approximate the LJ model. It is formed by a combination of the LJ model with a sequence of shifted-Signorini (or, alternatively, -Linearized-LJ) models, indexed by a shift parameter field. For each model of this sequence, a weak formulation of the associated local ACP is developed. To track critical localized adhesive areas, a two-step strategy is developed: firstly, a macroscopic frictionless (as first approach) linear-elastic contact problem is solved once to detect contact separation zones. Secondly, at each shift-adaptive iteration, a micro-macro ACP is re-formulated and solved within the multiscale Arlequin framework, with significant reduction of computational costs. Comparison of our results with available analytical and numerical solutions shows the effectiveness of our global strategy.

  3. Biomolecular Force Field Parameterization via Atoms-in-Molecule Electron Density Partitioning.

    PubMed

    Cole, Daniel J; Vilseck, Jonah Z; Tirado-Rives, Julian; Payne, Mike C; Jorgensen, William L

    2016-05-10

    Molecular mechanics force fields, which are commonly used in biomolecular modeling and computer-aided drug design, typically treat nonbonded interactions using a limited library of empirical parameters that are developed for small molecules. This approach does not account for polarization in larger molecules or proteins, and the parametrization process is labor-intensive. Using linear-scaling density functional theory and atoms-in-molecule electron density partitioning, environment-specific charges and Lennard-Jones parameters are derived directly from quantum mechanical calculations for use in biomolecular modeling of organic and biomolecular systems. The proposed methods significantly reduce the number of empirical parameters needed to construct molecular mechanics force fields, naturally include polarization effects in charge and Lennard-Jones parameters, and scale well to systems comprised of thousands of atoms, including proteins. The feasibility and benefits of this approach are demonstrated by computing free energies of hydration, properties of pure liquids, and the relative binding free energies of indole and benzofuran to the L99A mutant of T4 lysozyme.

  4. Foucault and Colonial Strategy in Douglas C. Jones' "Arrest Sitting Bull"

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Murphy, Peter G.

    2004-01-01

    "Arrest Sitting Bull," a novel written by Douglas C. Jones that relates the personal stories of individuals involved in the military and the political domination of the Sioux Indian during the period leading to the Sitting Bull killing is described. The incessant quest to establish and maintain control and the integral roles played by fear and…

  5. Attempted Synthesis of 1,4-Dinitro(3,4-b)-(3,4-e)Difurazanopiperazine

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1989-07-01

    nitrolysis or hydrolysis followed by nitration would yield 1. Unfortunately, all oxidation attempts failed. Using pyridinium SCHEME 11 PCC//&_ / :\\ NitiRly!is...26c or 71 - 0 / 0*---. w. 1 Jones’ NX NII N Reagent "- Hydrolysis ’NO2+" 32 5 chlorochromate (Reference 23) or Jones’ reagent (Reference 24) yielded

  6. Measuring Students' Motivation: Validity Evidence for the MUSIC Model of Academic Motivation Inventory

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Jones, Brett D.; Skaggs, Gary

    2016-01-01

    This study provides validity evidence for the MUSIC Model of Academic Motivation Inventory (MUSIC Inventory; Jones, 2012), which measures college students' beliefs related to the five components of the MUSIC Model of Motivation (MUSIC model; Jones, 2009). The MUSIC model is a conceptual framework for five categories of teaching strategies (i.e.,…

  7. Individual-based model formulation for cutthroat trout, Little Jones Creek, California

    Treesearch

    Steven F. Railsback; Bret C. Harvey

    2001-01-01

    This report contains the detailed formulation of an individual-based model (IBM) of cutthroat trout developed for three study sites on Little Jones Creek, Del Norte County, in northwestern California. The model was designed to support research on relations between habitat and fish population dynamics, the importance of small tributaries to trout populations, and the...

  8. Possible Road Map Seen in Dover Case: Judge's Rejection of Intelligent Design Could Guide Policymakers, Educators

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Cavanagh, Sean

    2006-01-01

    In this article, the author points out the decision of U.S. District Judge John E. Jones III, issued Dec. 20, regarding the constitutionality of Dover, Pa., district's policy that promotes "intelligent design" in public school sciences. In the ruling, Judge Jones not only found the district's policy promoting intelligent design…

  9. STS-131 Flight Control Team in WFCR - Orbit 1 - Flight Director: Richard Jones

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2010-04-12

    JSC2010-E-050680 (12 April 2010) --- The members of the STS-131 Orbit 1 flight control team pose for a group portrait in the space shuttle flight control room in the Mission Control Center at NASA's Johnson Space Center. Flight director Richard Jones (second left) is on the front row.

  10. Limitations of the Motivational Intensity Model of Attentional Tuning: Reply to Harmon-Jones, Gable, and Price (2011)

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Friedman, Ronald S.; Forster, Jens

    2011-01-01

    In an integrative review, we concluded that implicit affective cues--rudimentary stimuli associated with the onset of arousing positive or negative emotional states and/or with appraisals that the environment is benign or threatening--automatically moderate the scope of attention (Friedman & Forster, 2010). In their comment, Harmon-Jones, Gable,…

  11. On the Myth of the Crisis of Representation: A Response to Gilbourne, Jones and Jordan

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Gard, Michael

    2014-01-01

    The author observes that, in "Applied Utility and the Auto-Ethnographic Short Story: Persuasions for, and Illustrations of, Writing Critical Social Science," Gilbourne, Jones and Jordan present claims about why we might choose to represent auto-ethnographic data in a literary form such as short story and for the "potential" or…

  12. Don't Settle: Leslie Monsalve-Jones--New Mexico State Library

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Library Journal, 2005

    2005-01-01

    Leslie Monsalve-Jones is a library technician with the New Mexico State Library, responsible for claiming documents that state agencies don't submit. She also maintains the collection and can immediately track down any requested document. In short, she is the kind of worker whose price is above rubies but whose pay is slightly above pebbles. And…

  13. Data Day: Highlighting the Geographic Skills in a Schoolwide Event

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Lewis, Lydia

    2010-01-01

    Data Day, an event that is the culmination of a multiple-week unit, is the perfect opportunity to work across disciplines and, in particular, aligns beautifully with skills and objectives geography teachers work on with their students. Bruce Jones at The Blake School in Hopkins, Minnesota, was the originator of Data Day. Jones described the…

  14. Impacts of the Jones Act on the Alaska forest products trade.

    Treesearch

    K.C. Jackson; C.W. McKetta

    1986-01-01

    Alaska forest products trade flows for 1982 were studied to determine the effects of the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 (the Jones Act). Information was collected from timber producers, forest product industries, and waterborne shippers in Alaska, British Columbia, and the Pacific Northwest. Trade flows were simulated, using a partial equilibrium model based on resource...

  15. How long the singular value decomposed entropy predicts the stock market? - Evidence from the Dow Jones Industrial Average Index

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Gu, Rongbao; Shao, Yanmin

    2016-07-01

    In this paper, a new concept of multi-scales singular value decomposition entropy based on DCCA cross correlation analysis is proposed and its predictive power for the Dow Jones Industrial Average Index is studied. Using Granger causality analysis with different time scales, it is found that, the singular value decomposition entropy has predictive power for the Dow Jones Industrial Average Index for period less than one month, but not for more than one month. This shows how long the singular value decomposition entropy predicts the stock market that extends Caraiani's result obtained in Caraiani (2014). On the other hand, the result also shows an essential characteristic of stock market as a chaotic dynamic system.

  16. Efficient chemical potential evaluation with kinetic Monte Carlo method and non-uniform external potential: Lennard-Jones fluid, liquid, and solid

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ustinov, E. A.

    2017-07-01

    The aim of this paper is to present a method of a direct evaluation of the chemical potential of fluid, liquid, and solid with kinetic Monte Carlo simulation. The method is illustrated with the 12-6 Lennard-Jones (LJ) system over a wide range of density and temperature. A distinctive feature of the methodology used in the present study is imposing an external potential on the elongated simulation box to split the system into two equilibrium phases, one of which is substantially diluted. This technique provides a reliable direct evaluation of the chemical potential of the whole non-uniform system (including that of the uniformly distributed dense phase in the central zone of the box), which, for example, is impossible in simulation of the uniform crystalline phase. The parameters of the vapor-liquid, liquid-solid, and fluid-solid transitions have been reliably determined. The chemical potential and the pressure are defined as thermodynamically consistent functions of density and temperature separately for the liquid and the solid (FCC) phases. It has been shown that in two-phase systems separated by a flat interface, the crystal melting always occurs at equilibrium conditions. It is also proved that in the limit of zero temperature, the specific heat capacity of an LJ crystal at constant volume is exactly 3Rg (where Rg is the gas constant) without resorting to harmonic oscillators.

  17. Phase walk analysis of leptokurtic time series.

    PubMed

    Schreiber, Korbinian; Modest, Heike I; Räth, Christoph

    2018-06-01

    The Fourier phase information play a key role for the quantified description of nonlinear data. We present a novel tool for time series analysis that identifies nonlinearities by sensitively detecting correlations among the Fourier phases. The method, being called phase walk analysis, is based on well established measures from random walk analysis, which are now applied to the unwrapped Fourier phases of time series. We provide an analytical description of its functionality and demonstrate its capabilities on systematically controlled leptokurtic noise. Hereby, we investigate the properties of leptokurtic time series and their influence on the Fourier phases of time series. The phase walk analysis is applied to measured and simulated intermittent time series, whose probability density distribution is approximated by power laws. We use the day-to-day returns of the Dow-Jones industrial average, a synthetic time series with tailored nonlinearities mimicing the power law behavior of the Dow-Jones and the acceleration of the wind at an Atlantic offshore site. Testing for nonlinearities by means of surrogates shows that the new method yields strong significances for nonlinear behavior. Due to the drastically decreased computing time as compared to embedding space methods, the number of surrogate realizations can be increased by orders of magnitude. Thereby, the probability distribution of the test statistics can very accurately be derived and parameterized, which allows for much more precise tests on nonlinearities.

  18. Guideline maintenance and revision. 50 years of the Jones criteria for diagnosis of rheumatic fever.

    PubMed

    Shiffman, R N

    1995-07-01

    To understand better the factors that led to revisions of the Jones criteria, a widely used diagnostic guideline for diagnosis of rheumatic fever. The original publication of the Jones criteria and the four revisions were examined to identify changes. A computer software maintenance paradigm was applied, and modifications were categorized as corrective (error correction), perfective (enhancements in response to user needs), or adaptive (responses to new knowledge). Modifications of the Jones criteria were primarily corrective and perfective. Disease characteristics, originally characterized as major manifestations, were subsequently categorized as minor manifestations and vice versa. Twenty years after the initial publication, a requirement was added to enhance specificity (evidence for antecedent streptococcal infection). Descriptions of rheumatic manifestations became more detailed over time to eliminate ambiguous definitions and provide information to help clinicians decide about borderline cases. This emphasis on corrective and perfective maintenance contrasts with an expectation that adaptive changes would predominate, as with most knowledge-based systems. In fact, despite 50 years of technologic and methodologic advances in medicine, only echocardiography and new antibody testing contributed new knowledge that bears on the diagnosis of rheumatic fever. Corrective and perfective maintenance can be avoided by making effective use of knowledge that exists at the time a guideline is published. Despite the apparent durability of the Jones criteria, carefully structured, evidence-based guidelines should require less corrective and perfective maintenance. Adaptive maintenance can be anticipated if the quality of evidence or the level of consensus that supports each recommendation is explicitly recorded.

  19. Comment on Cross, Fine, Jones, and Walsh (2012): Good Therapeutic Services--Therapeutic Advocacy and Forensic Neutrality

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Connell, Mary

    2012-01-01

    Cross, Fine, Jones, and Walsh (2012) provided a thoughtful review and critique of a book chapter describing the interview process at Child Advocacy Centers. They observed some of the ways that concerns raised in that chapter are being addressed and described revised guidelines that further clarify issues. Ongoing research and examination of the…

  20. Telling: An Orthopaedic Resident’s Review of a New Book about Physician-Patient Communication

    PubMed Central

    Potter, Michael Q.

    2012-01-01

    Former Iowa Orthopaedics residency graduate Kevin b. Jones has written a book about the challenges of uncertainty in medicine and their impact on every individual’s interaction with the healthcare system. In What Doctors Cannot Tell You, Jones seeks to open a new conversation between physicians and patients about the unknowns in delivering medical care.

  1. Comment on Cross, Fine, Jones, and Walsh (2012): Do Mental Health Professionals Who Serve on/with Child Advocacy Centers Experience Role Conflict?

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Friend, Colleen

    2012-01-01

    Cross, Fine, Jones, and Walsh's (2012) article "Mental Health Professionals in Children's Advocacy Centers: Is There Role Conflict?" challenges two recent publications' criticisms that child advocacy centers create role conflict for mental health professionals and explains how child advocacy centers actually work, describing the different roles…

  2. Reconceptualizing the Model of Multiple Dimensions of Identity: The Role of Meaning-Making Capacity in the Construction of Multiple Identities

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Abes, Elisa S.; Jones, Susan R.; McEwen, Marylu K.

    2007-01-01

    We reconceptualize Jones and McEwen's (2000) model of multiple dimensions of identity by incorporating meaning making, based on the results of Abes and Jones's (2004) study of lesbian college students. Narratives of three students who utilize different orders of Kegan's (1994) meaning making (formulaic, transitional, and foundational, as described…

  3. 76 FR 53900 - Change in Bank Control Notices; Acquisitions of Shares of a Bank or Bank Holding Company

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2011-08-30

    ... Mark Jones and April Jones, individually, all of Key West, Florida; to acquire additional voting shares of First State Bank of the Florida Keys Holding Company, and thereby indirectly acquire additional voting shares of First State Bank of the Florida Keys, both in Key West, Florida. Board of Governors of...

  4. 77 FR 38051 - Jones Canyon Hydro, LLC; Notice of Application for Amendment of Preliminary Permit Accepted for...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2012-06-26

    ... proposed reservoirs from 6,225 feet to 7,330 feet; and (7) change the name of the project from ``Jones Canyon Pumped Storage Project'' to ``Oregon Winds Pumped Storage''. FERC Contact: Jennifer Harper, 202..., using the eComment system at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp . You must include your name...

  5. How Insurgencies End

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-01-01

    Peter Chalk, Sara  A. Daly, Brian A. Jackson, Seth G. Jones, William Rosenau, Paraag Shukla, and Anna-Marie Vilamovska conducted the quantita- tive...T. Hosmer, Daniel Byman, Jasen J. Castillo, Katharine Watkins Webb, John Gordon, and Christopher Paul all offered men- torship and critical guidance...Peter Chalk, Sara Daly, Brian Jackson, Seth Jones, Martin Libicki, Bill Rosenau, Paraag Shukla, and Anna-Marie Vilamovska formed the research staff

  6. Understanding Materials Uncertainty for Prognosis of Advanced Turbine Engine Materials (PREPRINT)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-04-01

    R. Calcaterra, M. L. Dent, M. M. Derriso, W. J. Hardman , J. W. Jones, and S. M. Russ, Eds., TMS, Warrendale, PA, 2005, pp. 3-10. 4S.K. Jha, J.M...J. M. Larsen, L. Christodoulou, J. R. Calcaterra, M. L. Dent, M. M. Derriso, W. J. Hardman , J. W. Jones, and S. M. Russ, Eds., TMS (The Minerals

  7. 75 FR 78240 - Notice of Receipt of Several Pesticide Petitions Filed for Residues of Pesticide Chemicals in or...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-12-15

    ..., proposes to establish a tolerance in 40 CFR part 180 for residues of the fungicide flutriafol, [( )-[alpha]-(2-fluorophenyl)-[alpha]- (4-fluorophenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-ethanol], including its metabolites... has been submitted to the Agency. Contact: Lisa Jones, (703) 308-9424; e-mail address: jones.lisa@epa...

  8. AERIAL VIEW, LOOKING NORTHWEST TOWARDS JONES VALLEY FROM THE CREST ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    AERIAL VIEW, LOOKING NORTHWEST TOWARDS JONES VALLEY FROM THE CREST OF RED (CALLED RUFFNER) MOUNTAIN AND THE CITY OF BIRMINGHAM (TOP), WITH ABANDONED SLOSS CO. LIMESTONE QUARRIES (CENTER) AND RIGHT-OF-WAY OF THE L. & N. BIRMINGHAM MINERAL RAILROAD (LEFT CENTER TO BOTTOM RIGHT). - Ruffner Red Ore Mine, North of I-20 at Madrid Exit, Birmingham, Jefferson County, AL

  9. Sea Spray and Icing in the Emerging Open Water of the Arctic Ocean

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2014-09-30

    CRREL personnel for this project are Kathy Jones, Chris Williams, and Kerry Claffey. Ed Andreas of NWRA is the co-PI with Jones. We borrowed Chris ...Mitchell K, Shafran P, Ebisuzaki W, Jovic D, Woollen J, Rogers E, Berbery EH, Ek MB, Fan Y, Grumbine R, Higgins W, Li H, Lin Y, Manikin G, Parrish D

  10. The Representation of Latinos and the Use of Spanish: A Critical Content Analysis of "Skippyjon Jones"

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Martínez-Roldan, Carmen M.

    2013-01-01

    This study illustrates the presence of Mock Spanish in some English-based picture books and the ways this usage misrepresents Latino people, language, and culture. The author conducted a critical content analysis of five Skippyjon Jones books. Her guiding question was, How is language used, particularly Spanish, in these English texts, and what…

  11. Stress and the Student with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Strategies for Stress Reduction and Enhanced Learning

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Lytle, Rebecca; Todd, Teri

    2009-01-01

    Shane, who is in Ms. Jones's third-grade class, has autism. Ms. Jones has provided him with a schedule, a picture communication system, and a positive reinforcement system for his learning tasks. He is demonstrating progress toward his individualized education program (IEP) goals, but he still struggles with attending for any length of time,…

  12. Heats of Vaporization of Room Temperature Ionic Liquids by Tunable Vacuum Ultraviolet Photoionization (Preprint)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-08-31

    A.; deyko, A.; Lovelock , K. R. J.; Licence, P.; Jones, R. G. J. Phys. Chem. B 2008, 112, 11734. (19) Armstrong, J. P.; Hurst, C.; Jones, R. G...Licence, P.; Lovelock , K. R. J.; Satterly, C. J.; Villar-Garcia, I. J. PCCP 2007, 9, 982. (20) Gross, J. H. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 2008, 19, 1347

  13. Revisiting New Zealand's "Unfortunate Experiment": Is medical ethics ever a thing done?

    PubMed

    Batt, Sharon

    2018-01-01

    An experiment dating from the 1960s in New Zealand has eerie similarities to research begun in 1976 in India. In both cases, women with evidence of early cervical cancer or pre-cancer went untreated, despite known treatments that could have prevented their condition from worsening. This Comment on carcinoma cervix research grew out of my reading of a new book by Ronald W Jones about the New Zealand experiment. Jones, a recently retired obstetrician/gynaecologist, worked at the hospital where the controversial research took place and was a whistleblower in the case. His book provides a meticulous account of internal struggles within the hospital over what has been called "the unfortunate experiment." Readers might fairly ask whether a detailed examination of a decades-old research scandal in New Zealand can usefully inform ethics debate in India today, where conditions are so different. I argue that Jones's account does indeed provide valuable insights for understanding research wrongdoing in other contexts, including low-income countries. Jones challenges some widespread assumptions about why such cases occur and how to combat them, as do several other recent analyses of research scandals.

  14. Freezing of simple systems using density functional theory

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    de Kuijper, A.; Vos, W. L.; Barrat, J.-L.; Hansen, J.-P.; Schouten, J. A.

    1990-10-01

    Density functional theory (DFT) has been applied to the study of the fluid-solid transition in systems with realistic potentials (soft cores and attractive forces): the purely repulsive WCA Lennard-Jones reference potential (LJT), the full Lennard-Jones potential (LJ) and the exponential-6 potential appropriate for helium and hydrogen. Three different DFT formalisms were used: the formulation of Haymet and Oxtoby (HO) and the new theories of Denton and Ashcroft (MWDA) and of Baus (MELA). The results for the melting pressure are compared with recent simulation and experimental data. The results of the HO version are always too high, the deviation increasing when going from the repulsive Lennard-Jones to the exponential-6 potential of H2. The MWDA gives too low results for the repulsive Lennard-Jones potential. At low temperatures, it fails for the full LJ potential while at high temperatures it is in good agreement. Including the attraction as a mean-field correction gives good results also for low temperatures. The MWDA results are too high for the exponential-6 potentials. The MELA fails completely for the LJT potential and the hydrogen exponential-6 potential, since it does not give a stable solid phase.

  15. Identifying Structural Flow Defects in Disordered Solids Using Machine-Learning Methods

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Cubuk, E. D.; Schoenholz, S. S.; Rieser, J. M.; Malone, B. D.; Rottler, J.; Durian, D. J.; Kaxiras, E.; Liu, A. J.

    2015-03-01

    We use machine-learning methods on local structure to identify flow defects—or particles susceptible to rearrangement—in jammed and glassy systems. We apply this method successfully to two very different systems: a two-dimensional experimental realization of a granular pillar under compression and a Lennard-Jones glass in both two and three dimensions above and below its glass transition temperature. We also identify characteristics of flow defects that differentiate them from the rest of the sample. Our results show it is possible to discern subtle structural features responsible for heterogeneous dynamics observed across a broad range of disordered materials.

  16. The Prevalence of Air Regurgitation and Its Consequences After Conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy and Dacryocystorhinostomy in Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Patients.

    PubMed

    Vicinanzo, Matthew G; Allamneni, Chaitanya; Compton, Christopher J; Long, John A; Nabavi, Cameron B

    2015-01-01

    To describe the prevalence of air regurgitation into the periocular region in continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) patients with a history of conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy with a Lester Jones tube and a dacryocystorhinostomy with silicone intubation, as well as problems caused by this regurgitation and methods to cope. A retrospective chart review of patients who either underwent a conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy or dacryocystorhinostomy was performed. Patients were contacted via phone interview. Demographic information, history of sleep apnea, use of CPAP, and presence of air regurgitation and associated complications were recorded. Institutional review board/ethics committee approval was obtained. Two patients who underwent a conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy with Lester Jones tube and were on CPAP were identified. Both complained of air regurgitation, sensation of Lester Jones tube moving due to regurgitation, and periodic eye pain. Twenty-two patients who underwent a dacryocystorhinostomy with silicone stent and used CPAP were identified. Of these, 16 (72.7%) complained of air regurgitation. Difficulty sleeping (56.2%), dry eye symptoms upon waking (68.8%), eye pain upon waking (31.3%), and blurry vision upon waking (12.5%) were the commonest complaints due to air regurgitation. A total of 7 (43.7%) patients had to discontinue their CPAP at some point due to symptoms. This study brings to light the prevalence of air regurgitation in dacryocystorhinostomy procedures, and its associated symptoms. Given that this procedure is much more common than conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy, surgeons should consider asking patients before performing surgery whether they use CPAP. Patients should be consented regarding the risk of air regurgitation and associated dry eye, foreign body sensation, and eye pain.

  17. Discussion of and reply to ``Waste-to-energy: The next step in the hierarchy after the 3-Rs``

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Niessen, W.R.; Hahn, J.L.; Jones, K.H.

    1995-11-01

    In their paper Jeffrey L. Hahn and Kay H. Jones addressed the issue of what the next step should be in the hierarchy after reduction, reuse and recycling (the 3-Rs) with regards to communities managing their solid wastes. The author believes Mr. Hahn and Ms. Jones should provide literature citations or their estimation methodology and assumptions. The author questions the apparent assertion by Mr. Hahn and Ms. Jones that the greenhouse gas emission of WTE are much less than that of landfills. The relative magnitude of the maximum year and average year non-methane organic carbon emission estimates for landfills ismore » questioned. This article also contains the original authors` reply to the comments and questions.« less

  18. The California Earthquake Advisory Plan: A history

    USGS Publications Warehouse

    Roeloffs, Evelyn A.; Goltz, James D.

    2017-01-01

    Since 1985, the California Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) has issued advisory statements to local jurisdictions and the public following seismic activity that scientists on the California Earthquake Prediction Evaluation Council view as indicating elevated probability of a larger earthquake in the same area during the next several days. These advisory statements are motivated by statistical studies showing that about 5% of moderate earthquakes in California are followed by larger events within a 10-km, five-day space-time window (Jones, 1985; Agnew and Jones, 1991; Reasenberg and Jones, 1994). Cal OES issued four earthquake advisories from 1985 to 1989. In October, 1990, the California Earthquake Advisory Plan formalized this practice, and six Cal OES Advisories have been issued since then. This article describes that protocol’s scientific basis and evolution.

  19. A pressure consistent bridge correction of Kovalenko-Hirata closure in Ornstein-Zernike theory for Lennard-Jones fluids by apparently adjusting sigma parameter

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Ebato, Yuki; Miyata, Tatsuhiko, E-mail: miyata.tatsuhiko.mf@ehime-u.ac.jp

    Ornstein-Zernike (OZ) integral equation theory is known to overestimate the excess internal energy, U{sup ex}, pressure through the virial route, P{sub v}, and excess chemical potential, μ{sup ex}, for one-component Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluids under hypernetted chain (HNC) and Kovalenko-Hirata (KH) approximatons. As one of the bridge correction methods to improve the precision of these thermodynamic quantities, it was shown in our previous paper that the method to apparently adjust σ parameter in the LJ potential is effective [T. Miyata and Y. Ebato, J. Molec. Liquids. 217, 75 (2016)]. In our previous paper, we evaluated the actual variation in the σmore » parameter by using a fitting procedure to molecular dynamics (MD) results. In this article, we propose an alternative method to determine the actual variation in the σ parameter. The proposed method utilizes a condition that the virial and compressibility pressures coincide with each other. This method can correct OZ theory without a fitting procedure to MD results, and possesses characteristics of keeping a form of HNC and/or KH closure. We calculate the radial distribution function, pressure, excess internal energy, and excess chemical potential for one-component LJ fluids to check the performance of our proposed bridge function. We discuss the precision of these thermodynamic quantities by comparing with MD results. In addition, we also calculate a corrected gas-liquid coexistence curve based on a corrected KH-type closure and compare it with MD results.« less

  20. Evaluation of a Professional Practice Model in the Ambulatory Care Setting

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2014-03-10

    were truly grotesque! (FM T2); Communication about rescheduling is very poor. When messages are left for doctors or nurses 98% there is not return... Nursing Research TSNRP Program, 4301 Jones Bridge RD Bethesda, MD 20814 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S) 12. DISTRIBUTION...across three time periods. Sample/Methods: Nursing staff (n=42) and patients (n=1220) were recruited using non-purposive sampling for the satisfaction

  1. Explicit Finite Element Method for Transparency Impact Analysis

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1991-06-01

    investigators have employed a similar concept for fiber-reinforced composite laminates (Chow 1971, 1975; Noor 1975, 1989; Chatterjee, 1979). Consider...Intense Impulsive Loads, It. J. Nuon. Meth. Engng. 14, 1865- 1871. Jones, R. M. (1975), Mechanics of Composite Materials, Scripta Book Co., Washington, D...Structural Dynamics, J. Eng. Mech. Div. 85, 67-94. Noor, A. K. (1975), Stability of Multilayered Composite Plates, Fibre Sci. Tech. 8, 81-89. Noor, A. K

  2. Managing the Near Term Functions of Change in Medical Units.

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1986-06-06

    BIBLIOGRAPHY Books Ackoff, Russell L. and Jamshid Gharajedaghi and Elsa Vergara Finnell. A Guide to Controlling Your Corporation’s Future. New York...Management In Transition. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass Publishers, 1985. 156 -. Havelock, Ronald G. and Mary C. Havelock. Training for Change Agents A...Jones-Irwin, 1984. Kirkpatrick, Donald L. How To Manage Change Effectively Approaches, Methods, and Case Examples. San Francisco : Jossey-Bass Inc

  3. Global optimization of additive potential energy functions: Predicting binary Lennard-Jones clusters

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Kolossváry, István; Bowers, Kevin J.

    2010-11-01

    We present a method for minimizing additive potential-energy functions. Our hidden-force algorithm can be described as an intricate multiplayer tug-of-war game in which teams try to break an impasse by randomly assigning some players to drop their ropes while the others are still tugging until a partial impasse is reached, then, instructing the dropouts to resume tugging, for all teams to come to a new overall impasse. Utilizing our algorithm in a non-Markovian parallel Monte Carlo search, we found 17 new putative global minima for binary Lennard-Jones clusters in the size range of 90-100 particles. The method is efficient enough that an unbiased search was possible; no potential-energy surface symmetries were exploited. All new minima are comprised of three nested polyicosahedral or polytetrahedral shells when viewed as a nested set of Connolly surfaces (though the shell structure has previously gone unscrutinized, known minima are often qualitatively similar). Unlike known minima, in which the outer and inner shells are comprised of the larger and smaller atoms, respectively, in 13 of the new minima, the atoms are not as clearly separated by size. Furthermore, while some known minima have inner shells stabilized by larger atoms, four of the new minima have outer shells stabilized by smaller atoms.

  4. Malaria and the Decline of Ancient Greece: Revisiting the Jones Hypothesis in an Era of Interdisciplinarity

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Baron, Christopher; Hamlin, Christopher

    2015-01-01

    Between 1906 and 1909 the biologist Ronald Ross and the classicist W.H.S. Jones pioneered interdisciplinary research in biology and history in advancing the claim that malaria had been crucial in the decline of golden-age Greece (fourth century BCE). The idea had originated with Ross, winner of the Nobel Prize for demonstrating the importance of…

  5. Close Encounter With a Carolina Bay. Jones Lake State Park: An Environmental Education Learning Experience Designed for Grades 6-8.

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Helms, J. Christopher; Corbett, Robert J.

    This activity guide, developed to provide hands-on environmental education activities geared to Jones Lake State Park in North Carolina, is targeted for grades 6, 7, and 8 and meets curriculum objectives in the standard course of study established by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction. Three types of activities are included:…

  6. Exploring the Complexities of Army Civilians and the Army Profession

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2013-03-01

    61. 55 Gareth R. Jones, 2-4. 56 Thomas Diefenbach and Rune Todnem, “Bureaucracy and Hierarchy - What Else!? in Reinventing Hierarchy and...57 Thomas Diefenbach and Rune Todnem, “Introduction,” in Reinventing Hierarchy and Bureaucracy—From the Bureau to Network Organizations (Bingley...Handbook of Public Management (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005), 472; Gareth R. Jones, 313. 73 Thomas Diefenbach and Rune Todnem

  7. Looking to the future of organ-on-chip and toxicity assessment: a regulator's opinion.

    PubMed

    Jones, David R

    2016-12-01

    David R Jones talks to Francesca Lake, Managing Editor: David R Jones is an Expert Pharmaco-Toxicologist within the Licensing Division of the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency. We met him at the Organ-on-a-chip Europe 2016 conference in Cambridge (UK), where he presented 'A UK Regulatory View on the Acceptability of Organ on a Chip Data'.

  8. 75 FR 20802 - Safety Zone; New York Air Show at Jones Beach State Park, Atlantic Ocean off of Jones Beach...

    Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

    2010-04-21

    ... Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001. Hand Delivery... the ``Keyword'' box. Click ``Search'' then click on the balloon shape in the ``Actions'' column. If... also visit the Docket Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the Department of...

  9. Humanitarian Assistance: An Opportunity Is Lost

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-10-23

    national strategic objectives.‖15 General James Jones , then Commander, United States European Command, viewed theater security cooperation programs...Peace, 1. 15Fred Baker, ―Humanitarian Efforts Aid Diplomacy,‖ American Forces Free Press, 23 November 2008. 16 James L. Jones , ―Testimony...Craig Llewellyn . ―Humanitarian Medical Assistance in U.S. Foreign Policy: Is There a Constructive Role for Military Medical Services.‖ The DISAM

  10. Sex Differences in Left-Handedness Are Also Evident in Scandinavia and in Twins: Comment on Papadatou-Pastou, Martin, Munafo, and Jones (2008)

    ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

    Vuoksimaa, Eero; Kaprio, Jaakko

    2010-01-01

    The lack of sex difference in left-handedness in Scandinavian countries reported by Papadatou-Pastou, Martin, Munafo, and Jones (2008) is questioned. We investigated the sex difference in left-handedness in two Finnish, one Norwegian, and one Swedish population-based sample not included in the Papadatou-Pastou et al. (2008) meta-analysis. The…

  11. Early Weightbearing Protocol in Operative Fixation of Acute Jones Fractures.

    PubMed

    Waverly, Brett J; Sorensen, Matthew D; Sorensen, Tyler K

    The treatment of Jones fractures has been controversial in terms of nonoperative versus operative management, given the high incidence of nonunion secondary to the delicate blood supply to the proximal fifth metatarsal. We report a retrospective review of a patient cohort treated with an early weightbearing protocol after operative intramedullary fixation in acute Jones fractures. Thirty-one consecutive patients with an acute Jones fracture underwent operative fixation with a single intramedullary solid screw. The postoperative protocol consisted of immediate weightbearing in a controlled ankle motion boot for 2 weeks with a gradual transition to regular shoes at 2 weeks postoperative. At 2 weeks, the patients were allowed to perform low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, biking, or elliptical training. Patients were allowed to return to all activities, as tolerated, regardless of radiographic healing, at 6 weeks postoperatively. Serial postoperative radiographs were taken at 2-week intervals to determine radiographic union. Our patient population consisted of 24 males (77.42%) and 7 females (22.58%), with a mean average age of 37.5 ± 12.59 years and mean average body mass index of 25.7 ± 2.32 kg/m 2 . Fracture union was observed in all 31 patients (100%) at a mean average of 5.7 ± 1.47 (range 4 to 10) weeks. Two (6.5%) patients required hardware removal, with one (3.2%) experiencing sural neuritis. This review of patients undergoing early weightbearing after operative fixation of an acute Jones fracture demonstrated a satisfactory incidence of union compared with traditional postoperative protocols at a mean follow-up duration of 18.58 ± 5.66 months. Copyright © 2017 The American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  12. DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Travesset, Alex

    An extensive characterization of the low temperature phase diagram of particles interacting with power law or Lennard-Jones potentials is provided from Lattice Dynamical Theory. For power law systems, only two lattice structures are stable for certain values of the exponent (or softness) (A15, body centered cube (bcc)) and two more (face centered cubic (fcc), hexagonal close packed (hcp)) are always stable. Among them, only the fcc and bcc are equilibrium states. For Lennard-Jones systems, the equilibrium states are either hcp or fcc, with a coexistence curve in pressure and temperature that shows reentrant behavior. The hcp solid never coexists withmore » the liquid. In all cases analyzed, for both power law and Lennard-Jones potentials, the fcc crystal has higher entropy than the hcp. The role of anharmonic terms is thoroughly analyzed and a general thermodynamic integration to account for them is proposed.« less

  13. Performance improvement of multi-class detection using greedy algorithm for Viola-Jones cascade selection

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Tereshin, Alexander A.; Usilin, Sergey A.; Arlazarov, Vladimir V.

    2018-04-01

    This paper aims to study the problem of multi-class object detection in video stream with Viola-Jones cascades. An adaptive algorithm for selecting Viola-Jones cascade based on greedy choice strategy in solution of the N-armed bandit problem is proposed. The efficiency of the algorithm on the problem of detection and recognition of the bank card logos in the video stream is shown. The proposed algorithm can be effectively used in documents localization and identification, recognition of road scene elements, localization and tracking of the lengthy objects , and for solving other problems of rigid object detection in a heterogeneous data flows. The computational efficiency of the algorithm makes it possible to use it both on personal computers and on mobile devices based on processors with low power consumption.

  14. Viscoelastic damping in crystalline composites and alloys

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Ranganathan, Raghavan; Ozisik, Rahmi; Keblinski, Pawel

    We use molecular dynamics simulations to study viscoelastic behavior of model Lennard-Jones (LJ) crystalline composites subject to an oscillatory shear deformation. The two crystals, namely a soft and a stiff phase, individually show highly elastic behavior and a very small loss modulus. On the other hand, when the stiff phase is included within the soft matrix as a sphere, the composite exhibits significant viscoelastic damping and a large phase shift between stress and strain. In fact, the maximum loss modulus in these model composites was found to be about 20 times greater than that given by the theoretical Hashin-Shtrikman upper bound. We attribute this behavior to the fact that in composites shear strain is highly inhomogeneous and mostly accommodated by the soft phase, corroborated by frequency-dependent Grüneisen parameter analysis. Interestingly, the frequency at which the damping is greatest scales with the microstructural length scale of the composite. Finally, a critical comparison between damping properties of these composites with ordered and disordered alloys and superlattice structures is made.

  15. Single-frequency Nd:YAG ring lasers with corner cube prism

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Wu, Ke Ying; Yang, Su Hui; Zhao, Chang Ming; Wei, Guang Hui

    2000-04-01

    Kane and Byer reported the first monolithic non-planar miniature ring lasers in 1985. An intrinsic optical diode enforces unidirectional and hence single-frequency oscillation of this device. It has the advantages of compactness, reliability and high efficiency. We put forward another form of the non-planar ring lasers, in which the corner cube prism is the key element and the Nd:YAG crystal is used as a Porro prism to enclose the ring resonator. The phase shift due to the total internal reflections of the three differently orientated reflection planes of the corner cube prism, Faraday rotation in the Nd:YAG crystal placed in a magnetic field and the different output coupling in S and P polarization form an optical diode and enforce the single- frequency generating. A round trip analysis of the polarization properties of the resonator is made by the evaluation of Jones matrix. The results of our initial experiment are given in the paper.

  16. Homogenization of long instrumental temperature and precipitation series over the Spanish Northern Coast

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Sigro, J.; Brunet, M.; Aguilar, E.; Stoll, H.; Jimenez, M.

    2009-04-01

    The Spanish-funded research project Rapid Climate Changes in the Iberian Peninsula (IP) Based on Proxy Calibration, Long Term Instrumental Series and High Resolution Analyses of Terrestrial and Marine Records (CALIBRE: ref. CGL2006-13327-C04/CLI) has as main objective to analyse climate dynamics during periods of rapid climate change by means of developing high-resolution paleoclimate proxy records from marine and terrestrial (lakes and caves) deposits over the IP and calibrating them with long-term and high-quality instrumental climate time series. Under CALIBRE, the coordinated project Developing and Enhancing a Climate Instrumental Dataset for Calibrating Climate Proxy Data and Analysing Low-Frequency Climate Variability over the Iberian Peninsula (CLICAL: CGL2006-13327-C04-03/CLI) is devoted to the development of homogenised climate records and sub-regional time series which can be confidently used in the calibration of the lacustrine, marine and speleothem time series generated under CALIBRE. Here we present the procedures followed in order to homogenise a dataset of maximum and minimum temperature and precipitation data on a monthly basis over the Spanish northern coast. The dataset is composed of thirty (twenty) precipitation (temperature) long monthly records. The data are quality controlled following the procedures recommended by Aguilar et al. (2003) and tested for homogeneity and adjusted by following the approach adopted by Brunet et al. (2008). Sub-regional time series of precipitation, maximum and minimum temperatures for the period 1853-2007 have been generated by averaging monthly anomalies and then adding back the base-period mean, according to the method of Jones and Hulme (1996). Also, a method to adjust the variance bias present in regional time series associated over time with varying sample size has been applied (Osborn et al., 1997). The results of this homogenisation exercise and the development of the associated sub-regional time series will be widely discussed. Initial comparisons with rapidly growing speleothems in two different caves indicate that speleothem trace element ratios like Ba/Ca are recording the decrease in littoral precipitation in the last several decades. References Aguilar, E., Auer, I., Brunet, M., Peterson, T. C. and Weringa, J. 2003. Guidelines on Climate Metadata and Homogenization, World Meteorological Organization (WMO)-TD no. 1186 / World Climate Data and Monitoring Program (WCDMP) no. 53, Geneva: 51 pp. Brunet M, Saladié O, Jones P, Sigró J, Aguilar E, Moberg A, Lister D, Walther A, Almarza C. 2008. A case-study/guidance on the development of long-term daily adjusted temperature datasets, WMO-TD-1425/WCDMP-66, Geneva: 43 pp. Jones, P D, and Hulme M, 1996, Calculating regional climatic time series for temperature and precipitation: Methods and illustrations, Int. J. Climatol., 16, 361- 377. Osborn, T. J., Briffa K. R., and Jones P. D., 1997, Adjusting variance for sample-size in tree-ring chronologies and other regional mean time series, Dendrochronologia, 15, 89- 99.

  17. To Transform into a More Capable Intelligence Community: A Paradigm Shift in the Analyst Selection Strategy

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2003-04-21

    Harrop. 64 Gareth R. Jones, Organizational Theory, 3rd ed. (Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 2001), 391. 65 Jones, 391. 66 Szilagyi Wallace ...Select Committee on Intelligence, 10 December 2002. Wallace , Szilagyi . Organizational Behavior and Performance, 4th ed. Glenview, IL: Scott...to compare or measure the effect of envisioned changes. Wallace identifies an additional characteristic for introducing change into an

  18. The white-margined penstemon (Penstemon albomarginatus Jones), a rare Mohave Desert species, and the Hualapai Mountains land exchange in Mohave County, Arizona

    Treesearch

    John L. Anderson

    2001-01-01

    The white-margined penstemon (Penstemon albomarginatus Jones) is a rare Mohave Desert species with an unusual tripartite distribution with disjunct localities in Arizona, California, and Nevada. The Arizona population is the largest single population occurring with a range of 15 miles by 5 miles in Dutch Flat near Yucca, Arizona in Mohave County. The land ownership...

  19. Assessing Sediment Transport at Navy Facilities (User’s Guide)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2007-09-01

    Mytilus edulis), a soft shell clam (Mya arenaria), hairy sea cucumbers (Sclerodactyla briareus), lobsters (Homarus americanus), purple sea urchins ...Diego P. J. White CH2M HILL C. A. Jones Sea Engineering, Inc. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. SSC San Diego...Diego P. J. White CH2M HILL C. A. Jones Sea Engineering, Inc. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. SSC San Diego San

  20. The Canadian Army Medical Corps affair of 1916 and Surgeon General Guy Carleton Jones

    PubMed Central

    Bernier, Maj-Gen Jean-Robert

    2018-01-01

    Summary The rapid expansion of military medical service in the First World War, successfully completed under the direction of Surgeon General Guy Carleton Jones, remains an extraordinary achievement in Canada’s history. In 1916, a conflict of personalities threatened confidence in the service. Eventually Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden’s intervention restored the status quo, but the affair eclipsed Jones’s outstanding career. PMID:29582742

  1. Georgetown University and Hampton University Prostate Cancer Undergraduate Fellowship Program

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-10-01

    Tyanna Jones-Gray (Dr. Vicente Notario), Ms. Damara Miller (Dr. Eliot Rosen), Ms. Jasmine Hatcher-Moorman (Dr. MaryBeth Martin), and Mr. Isaiah Brown...undergraduate students: 1. The Hampton University undergraduates (Ms. Tyanna Jones-Gray, Ms. Damara Miller, Ms. Jasmine Hatcher-Moorman, and Mr...cancer progression. Dr. Martin’s lab has identified the environmental hormones referred to as metallo- hormones. In Dr. Martin’s laboratory, Jasmine

  2. Around Marshall

    NASA Image and Video Library

    1976-10-02

    On October 02, 1976, Marshall Space Flight Center’s (MSFC) Redstone test stand was received into the National Registry of Historical Places. Photographed in front of the Redstone test stand along with their wives are (left to right), Madison County Commission Chairman James Record, Dr. William R. Lucas, MSFC Center Director from June 15, 1974 until July 3, 1986, (holding certificate), Ed, Buckbee, Space and Rocket Center Director; Harvie Jones, Huntsville Architect; Dick Smith; and Joe Jones.

  3. Matthew Jones House: Recommendations for Treatment

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2016-04-01

    strongly recommend that a structural engineer be contracted to provide in depth analysis and monitoring. The decay of the historic timber top plates...of the structure . This report summarizes the research and findings by the NCPTT. It also includes an engineer’s report and other supplemental in...NEEDED. DO NOT RETURN IT TO THE ORIGINATOR. ERDC/CERL CR-16-1 iii Foreword After identifying a variety of structural issues with the Matthew Jones

  4. Looking to the future of organ-on-chip and toxicity assessment: a regulator's opinion

    PubMed Central

    Jones, David R

    2016-01-01

    David R Jones talks to Francesca Lake, Managing Editor: David R Jones is an Expert Pharmaco-Toxicologist within the Licensing Division of the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency. We met him at the Organ-on-a-chip Europe 2016 conference in Cambridge (UK), where he presented ‘A UK Regulatory View on the Acceptability of Organ on a Chip Data’. PMID:28116135

  5. Auroral Simulation Studies. HAES Report No. 6

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1975-04-22

    Kofsky and John Schroeder (Photomctrics). Benefit was also derived from conversations with Drs; A. T. Stair (AFCRL), Richard Hegblom (Boston College...rate at 1.27 pm) about 35 minutes following auroral onset. This is consistent -with the observations of Gattinger and Vallance Jones (Reference 26). The...above lead to the results shown in Fi&.ee 2-42. Shown for comparison are the observations of Gattinger and Vallance Jones. The measured maximum ground

  6. The effect of dexamethasone on immune pigeons infected with various strains of Trichomonas gallinae

    USGS Publications Warehouse

    Kocan, R.M.

    1971-01-01

    Forty-five adult feral pigeons harboring natural Trichomonas gallinae infections were divided into three groups and superinfected with the Jones' Barn strain of T. gallinae. Two weeks following superinfection all birds were treated with Enheptin? to eliminate the trichomonads and each group was then reinfected with one of three strains of T. gallinae: (1) nonvirulent; (2) oral canker;, (3) Jones' Barn. Simultaneously with reinfection, the birds were treated three times weekly with 1 ml. (2 mg) Azium? intramuscularly. Within 3 weeks some birds began showing signs of trichomoniasis, and at the end of 6 weeks, 40 percent of the birds in the two groups receiving oral canker and .Jones' Barn strains had succumbed. No disease occurred in those birds reinfected with the nonvirulent strain of T. gallinae. Although corticosteroid treatment is not as effective in avian species as it is in some mammals, this drug was sufficiently active to give support to the hypothesis that antibody is responsible for the immunity which develops in pigeons following infection with T. gallinae. An interesting phenomenon worth noting is that the oral canker strain, which ordinarily restricts itself to producing lesions in the upper digestive tract of nonimmune pigeons, produced visceral lesions in Azium?-treated birds identical to those produced by the Jones? Barn strain of T. gallinae

  7. Endoscopic placement of Jones lacrimal tubes with the assistance of holmium YAG laser.

    PubMed

    Boboridis, Kostas G; Downes, Richard N

    2005-06-01

    The aim of this paper is to highlight the use of the Holmium YAG laser in the endoscopic placement of Lester Jones tubes in patients with a blocked canaliculus or failed lacrimal pump function. Sixteen cases with a non-functional canaliculus were included over a one-year period. Following caruncle excision, a 19 G needle is inserted through the medial canthal tissues into the nasal space. Nasal endoscopy confirms the accurate positioning in relation to the nasal anatomy. With the Holmium YAG laser, a tissue channel is fashioned around the guide needle through the structures of the lateral nasal wall to facilitate an accurate and secure placement of the Jones tube. The endoscopic, laser-assisted placement reduces the operating time to less than 20 minutes, minimizes tissue trauma and does not require the initial surgical steps of an open DCR procedure. There were 14 cases (87.5%) with securely retained tubes and two cases (12.5%) that required tube replacement. The advantage of the procedure is especially great in revision surgery where the ostium is opened through scar tissue. Nasal endoscopy with the assistance of the Holmium YAG laser offers simplicity and precision in the placement of Jones tubes. It minimizes tissue trauma and increases the surgical success rate.

  8. Improving face image extraction by using deep learning technique

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Xue, Zhiyun; Antani, Sameer; Long, L. R.; Demner-Fushman, Dina; Thoma, George R.

    2016-03-01

    The National Library of Medicine (NLM) has made a collection of over a 1.2 million research articles containing 3.2 million figure images searchable using the Open-iSM multimodal (text+image) search engine. Many images are visible light photographs, some of which are images containing faces ("face images"). Some of these face images are acquired in unconstrained settings, while others are studio photos. To extract the face regions in the images, we first applied one of the most widely-used face detectors, a pre-trained Viola-Jones detector implemented in Matlab and OpenCV. The Viola-Jones detector was trained for unconstrained face image detection, but the results for the NLM database included many false positives, which resulted in a very low precision. To improve this performance, we applied a deep learning technique, which reduced the number of false positives and as a result, the detection precision was improved significantly. (For example, the classification accuracy for identifying whether the face regions output by this Viola- Jones detector are true positives or not in a test set is about 96%.) By combining these two techniques (Viola-Jones and deep learning) we were able to increase the system precision considerably, while avoiding the need to manually construct a large training set by manual delineation of the face regions.

  9. Astronaut Hall of Fame

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2018-04-21

    Former astronauts and space explorers, Thomas D. Jones, Ph.D., and Scott D. Altman, front row, center, left and right, respectively, were inducted into the U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame Class of 2018 during a ceremony inside the Space Shuttle Atlantis attraction at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex in Florida. They are standing with previous Hall of Famers, including, Curt Brown, back row, far left, chairman of the board, Astronaut Scholarship Foundation. Brown performed the induction ceremony. Also in the group is former astronaut and NASA administrator Charlie Bolden, in the center, behind Jones and Altman. In the back row, second from left is John Grunsfeld, who spoke on behalf of Altman during the ceremony. Directly behind Altman is Storey Musgrave, who spoke on behalf of Jones during the ceremony. Inductees into the Hall of Fame are selected by a committee of Hall of Fame astronauts, former NASA officials, flight directors, historians and journalists. The process is administered by the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation. To be eligible, an astronaut must have made his or her first flight at least 17 years before the induction. Candidates must be a U.S. citizen and a NASA-trained commander, pilot or mission specialist who has orbited the earth at least once. Including Altman and Jones, 97 astronauts have been inducted into the AHOF.

  10. A Viola-Jones based hybrid face detection framework

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Murphy, Thomas M.; Broussard, Randy; Schultz, Robert; Rakvic, Ryan; Ngo, Hau

    2013-12-01

    Improvements in face detection performance would benefit many applications. The OpenCV library implements a standard solution, the Viola-Jones detector, with a statistically boosted rejection cascade of binary classifiers. Empirical evidence has shown that Viola-Jones underdetects in some instances. This research shows that a truncated cascade augmented by a neural network could recover these undetected faces. A hybrid framework is constructed, with a truncated Viola-Jones cascade followed by an artificial neural network, used to refine the face decision. Optimally, a truncation stage that captured all faces and allowed the neural network to remove the false alarms is selected. A feedforward backpropagation network with one hidden layer is trained to discriminate faces based upon the thresholding (detection) values of intermediate stages of the full rejection cascade. A clustering algorithm is used as a precursor to the neural network, to group significant overlappings. Evaluated on the CMU/VASC Image Database, comparison with an unmodified OpenCV approach shows: (1) a 37% increase in detection rates if constrained by the requirement of no increase in false alarms, (2) a 48% increase in detection rates if some additional false alarms are tolerated, and (3) an 82% reduction in false alarms with no reduction in detection rates. These results demonstrate improved face detection and could address the need for such improvement in various applications.

  11. Transport coefficients of Lennard-Jones fluids: A molecular-dynamics and effective-hard-sphere treatment

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Heyes, David M.

    1988-04-01

    This study evaluates the shear viscosity, self-diffusion coefficient, and thermal conductivity of the Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluid over essentially the entire fluid range by molecular-dynamics (MD) computer simulation. The Green-Kubo (GK) method is mainly used. In addition, for shear viscosity, homogeneous shear nonequilibrium MD (NEMD) is also employed and compared with experimental data on argon along isotherms. Reasonable agreement between GK, NEMD, and experiment is found. Hard-sphere MD modified Chapman-Enskog expressions for these transport coefficients are tested with use of a temperature-dependent effective hard-sphere diameter. Excellent agreement is found for shear viscosity. The thermal conductivity and, more so, self-diffusion coefficient is less successful in this respect. This behavior is attributed to the attractive part to the LJ potential and its soft repulsive core. Expressions for the constant-volume and -pressure activation energies for these transport coefficients are derived solely in terms of the thermodynamic properties of the LJ fluid. Also similar expressions for the activation volumes are given, which should have a wider range of applications than just for the LJ system.

  12. Combination Rules for Morse-Based van der Waals Force Fields.

    PubMed

    Yang, Li; Sun, Lei; Deng, Wei-Qiao

    2018-02-15

    In traditional force fields (FFs), van der Waals interactions have been usually described by the Lennard-Jones potentials. Conventional combination rules for the parameters of van der Waals (VDW) cross-termed interactions were developed for the Lennard-Jones based FFs. Here, we report that the Morse potentials were a better function to describe VDW interactions calculated by highly precise quantum mechanics methods. A new set of combination rules was developed for Morse-based FFs, in which VDW interactions were described by Morse potentials. The new set of combination rules has been verified by comparing the second virial coefficients of 11 noble gas mixtures. For all of the mixed binaries considered in this work, the combination rules work very well and are superior to all three other existing sets of combination rules reported in the literature. We further used the Morse-based FF by using the combination rules to simulate the adsorption isotherms of CH 4 at 298 K in four covalent-organic frameworks (COFs). The overall agreement is great, which supports the further applications of this new set of combination rules in more realistic simulation systems.

  13. Prostate Cancer Research Training in Health Disparities for Undergraduates (PCaRT)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2011-03-01

    objective is to use statistical methods to evaluate the role of meat , fish, The role of meat , fish and eggs in prostate cancer risk among African-American...The role of meat , fish, eggs and diary products in prostate cancer risk among African-Americans. (Poster) 5. Robertino Simpson, Fisk University...Navigator Lovell A. Jones, Ph.D. * Research Ethics Dr. C. Freund Hazard Communication Standard Training Mr. D. Powell Blood Borne Pathogen Standard

  14. Structuring Z Specifications with Views

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1994-03-01

    Gregory Abowd, Michael Jackson , Jeannette Wing, Michal Young and Pamela Zave, who gave me helpful comments on drafts of this pa- per. I am also grateful to...1988. Uac94] Michael Jackson , "Software Development Method", in A Classical Mind: Essays in Honour of C.A.R Hoare, ed. A.W Roscoe, Prentice Hall...International, 1994. ,0 26 [Jon86] Cliff B. Jones, Systematic Software Development Using VDM, Prentice Hall International, 1986. [JZ93] Michael Jackson and

  15. Quantification and Patterns of Endothelial Cell Loss Due to Eye Bank Preparation and Injector Method in Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty Tissues.

    PubMed

    Schallhorn, Julie M; Holiman, Jeffrey D; Stoeger, Christopher G; Chamberlain, Winston

    2016-03-01

    To evaluate endothelial cell damage after eye bank preparation and passage through 1 of 2 different injectors for Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty grafts. Eighteen Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty grafts were prepared by Lions VisionGift with the standard partial prepeel technique and placement of an S-stamp for orientation. The grafts were randomly assigned to injection with either a glass-modified Jones tube injector (Gunther Weiss Scientific Glass) or a closed-system intraocular lens injector (Viscoject 2.2; Medicel). After injection, the grafts were stained with the vital fluorescent dye Calcein AM and digitally imaged. The percentage of cell loss was calculated by measuring the area of nonfluorescent pixels and dividing it by the total graft area pixels. Grafts injected using the modified Jones tube injector had an overall cell loss of 27% ± 5% [95% confidence interval, 21%-35%]. Grafts injected using the closed-system intraocular lens injector had a cell loss of 32% ± 8% (95% confidence interval, 21%-45%). This difference was not statistically significant (P = 0.3). Several damage patterns including damage due to S-stamp placement were observed, but they did not correlate with injector type. In this in vitro study, there was no difference in the cell loss associated with the injector method. Grafts in both groups sustained significant cell loss and displayed evidence of graft preparation and S-stamp placement. Improvement in graft preparation and injection methods may improve cell retention.

  16. Using Large-Scale Precipitation to Validate AMSR-E Satellite Soil Moisture Estimates by Means of Mutual Information

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Tuttle, S. E.; Salvucci, G.

    2013-12-01

    Validation of remotely sensed soil moisture is complicated by the difference in scale between remote sensing footprints and traditional ground-based soil moisture measurements. To address this issue, a new method was developed to evaluate the useful information content of remotely sensed soil moisture data using only large-scale precipitation (i.e. without modeling). Under statistically stationary conditions [Salvucci, 2001], precipitation conditionally averaged according to soil moisture (denoted E[P|S]) results in a sigmoidal shape in a manner that reflects the dependence of drainage, runoff, and evapotranspiration on soil moisture. However, errors in satellite measurement and algorithmic conversion of satellite data to soil moisture can degrade this relationship. Thus, remotely sensed soil moisture products can be assessed by the degree to which the natural sigmoidal relationship is preserved. The metric of mutual information was used as an error-dependent measure of the strength of the sigmoidal relationship, calculated from a two-dimensional histogram of soil moisture versus precipitation estimated using Gaussian mixture models. Three AMSR-E algorithms (VUA-NASA [Owe et al., 2001], NASA [Njoku et al., 2003], and U. Montana [Jones & Kimball, 2010]) were evaluated with the method for a nine-year period (2002-2011) over the contiguous United States at ¼° latitude-longitude resolution, using precipitation from the North American Land Data Assimilation System (NLDAS). The U. Montana product resulted in the highest mutual information for 57% of the region, followed by VUA-NASA and NASA at 40% and 3%, respectively. Areas where the U. Montana product yielded the maximum mutual information generally coincided with low vegetation biomass and flatter terrain, while the VUA-NASA product contained more useful information in more rugged and highly vegetated areas. Additionally, E[P|S] curves resulting from the Gaussian mixture method can potentially be decomposed into their conditional evapotranspiration and drainage plus runoff components using matrix factorization methods, allowing for time-averaged mapping of these fluxes over the study area.

  17. Introspective Reasoning Models for Multistrategy Case-Based and Explanation

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1997-03-10

    symptoms and diseases to causal 30 principles about diseases and first-principle analysis grounded in basic science. Based on research in process...the symptoms of the failure to conclusion that the process which posts learning goals a causal explanation of the failure. Secondl,,. the learner...the vernacular, a "jones" is a drug habit accompanied the faucet for water. Therefore, the story can end with by withdrawal symptoms . The verb "to jones

  18. Emergency Support Function 15: Communication Synchronization during Defense Support of Civil Authorities Operations

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-06-12

    Security Strategy to integrate government security agency participation for increased national security.33 Morris , Morris , and Jones posit ICA occurs...New National Strategy Takes Whole-of-Government Approach,” American Forces Press Services (Washington, DC: DoD News, 2010), 1. 34 John C. Morris ...Elizabeth D. Morris , and Dale M. Jones, “Reaching for the Philosopher’s Stone: Contingent Coordination and the Military’s Response to Hurricane Katrina

  19. Optoelectronic Device Integration in Silicon (OpSIS)

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2015-10-26

    silicon-on-insulator," Opt. Express 22, 17872-17879 (2014) Y. Yang, C. Galland, Y. Liu, K. Tan , R. Ding, Q. Li, K. Bergman, T. Baehr-Jones, M...Ding, Ran; Liu, Yang; Ayazi, Ali; Pinguet, Thierry; Harris, Nicholas C; Streshinsky, Matt; Lee, Poshen; Zhang, Yi; Lim, Andy Eu-Jin; “Ultralow drive...Ding, Ran; Harris, Nicholas C; Baehr-Jones, Tom; Hochberg, Michael; “Broadband on-chip optical non-reciprocity using phase modulators” Optics express

  20. Functional Development of the Octenol Response in Aedes aegypti

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2013-03-07

    and AgGr24 genes (Jones et al., 2007; Lu et al., 2007), the orthologs of the Drosophila melanogaster CO2 receptors Gr21a and Gr63a (Jones et al... genome with TopHat (Trapnell et al., 2009). Resulting sequence alignment files were uploaded into the Avadis NGS software (Strand Scientific...isolated following the manufacturer’s protocol and sent to the Genomic Services Lab at Hudson Alpha Institute for Biotechnology (Huntsville, Alabama

  1. VIEW LOOKING NORTHWEST TOWARD SOUTHEAST CORNER OF SETTLING RESERVOIR NO. ...

    Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey

    VIEW LOOKING NORTHWEST TOWARD SOUTHEAST CORNER OF SETTLING RESERVOIR NO. 3. THE SOUTHWEST CORNER OF SETTLING RESERVOIR NO. 1 IS AT THE FAR LEFT. THE BLAISDELL SLOW SAND FILTER WASHING MACHINE IS SEEN AT THE RIGHT. THE SOUTHERN PACIFIC RAILROAD RESERVOIR IS SEEN ON THE HORIZON AT LEFT. JONES STREET IS IN THE FOREGROUND. - Yuma Main Street Water Treatment Plant, Jones Street at foot of Main Street, Yuma, Yuma County, AZ

  2. Assessing Contract Management Maturity: U.S. Army Joint Munitions and Lethality Contracting Center, Army Contracting Command, Picatinny Arsenal

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2009-09-01

    demonstrate competence” ( Jones , 2006). Most organizations conduct performance management for their employees with actions such as, setting goals...take the 14 form of comprehensive questionnaires, SWOT analyses or diagnostic models and include a comparison of results to various best practices...procnet.pica.army.mil/ Jones , R. (2006). CIDA Organizational Assessment Guide. Retrieved on March 1, 2009 from: http://www.acdi-cida.gc.ca/CIDAWEB

  3. Baby Boy Jones Interactive Case-Based Learning Activity: A Web-Delivered Teaching Strategy.

    PubMed

    Cleveland, Lisa M; Carmona, Elenice Valentim; Paper, Bruce; Solis, Linda; Taylor, Bonnie

    2015-01-01

    Faced with limited resources, nurse educators are challenged with transforming nursing education while preparing enough qualified nurses to meet future demand; therefore, innovative approaches to teaching are needed. In this article, we describe the development of an innovative teaching activity. Baby Boy Jones is a Web-delivered, case-based learning activity focused on neonatal infection. It was created using e-learning authoring software and delivered through a learning management system.

  4. Set Based Program Analysis

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1992-10-01

    Philosophy Thesis Committee: Peter Lee, Co-Chair Frank Pfenning, Co-chair Dana Scott Joxan Jaffar, IBM Neil Jones, DIKU, Copenhagen Copyright C 1992...much of this thesis represents joint work with him. I am also indebted to Peter Lee and Frank Pfenning, my advisors at CMU. Their encouragement...I am very grateful to Peter , Frank, Joxan and CMU that this has been a synergistic experience. I would like to thank Neil Jones and Dana Scott for

  5. Genotype Phenotype Relationships in Neurofibromatosis 2

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2000-10-01

    schwannomatosis , and 86 unaffected controls) were screened for this change and 69 were heterozygous (34.5%). 21 heterozygous specimens from control individuals...Jacoby LB, MacCollin M, Parry D, Kluwe L, Lynch J, Jones D, Gusella J. Allelic expression of the NF2 gene in neurofibromatosis 2 and schwannomatosis ...Jones D, Gusella J. Allelic expression of the NF2 gene in neurofibromatosis 2 and schwannomatosis . Neurogenetics 2:101-108 (1999) Kluwe L, Mautner V

  6. MEqTrees Telescope and Radio-sky Simulations and CPU Benchmarking

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Shanmugha Sundaram, G. A.

    2009-09-01

    MEqTrees is a Python-based implementation of the classical Measurement Equation, wherein the various 2×2 Jones matrices are parametrized representations in the spatial and sky domains for any generic radio telescope. Customized simulations of radio-source sky models and corrupt Jones terms are demonstrated based on a policy framework, with performance estimates derived for array configurations, ``dirty''-map residuals and processing power requirements for such computations on conventional platforms.

  7. On the Lennard-Jones and Devonshire theory for solid state thermodynamics

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lustig, Rolf

    2017-06-01

    The Lennard-Jones and Devonshire theory is developed into a self-consistent scheme for essentially complete thermodynamic information. The resulting methodology is compared with molecular simulation of the Lennard-Jones system in the face-centred-cubic solid state over an excessive range of state points. The thermal and caloric equations of state are in almost perfect agreement along the entire fluid-solid coexistence lines over more than six orders of magnitude in pressure. For homogeneous densities greater than twice the solid triple point density, the theory is essentially exact for derivatives of the Helmholtz energy. However, the fluid-solid phase equilibria are in disagreement with simulation. It is shown that the theory is in error by an additive constant to the Helmholtz energy A/(NkBT). Empirical inclusion of the error term makes all fluid-solid equilibria indistinguishable from exact results. Some arguments about the origin of the error are given.

  8. Non-equilibrium surface tension of the vapour-liquid interface of active Lennard-Jones particles

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Paliwal, Siddharth; Prymidis, Vasileios; Filion, Laura; Dijkstra, Marjolein

    2017-08-01

    We study a three-dimensional system of self-propelled Brownian particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential. Using Brownian dynamics simulations in an elongated simulation box, we investigate the steady states of vapour-liquid phase coexistence of active Lennard-Jones particles with planar interfaces. We measure the normal and tangential components of the pressure tensor along the direction perpendicular to the interface and verify mechanical equilibrium of the two coexisting phases. In addition, we determine the non-equilibrium interfacial tension by integrating the difference of the normal and tangential components of the pressure tensor and show that the surface tension as a function of strength of particle attractions is well fitted by simple power laws. Finally, we measure the interfacial stiffness using capillary wave theory and the equipartition theorem and find a simple linear relation between surface tension and interfacial stiffness with a proportionality constant characterized by an effective temperature.

  9. Coexistence and interfacial properties of a triangle-well mimicking the Lennard-Jones fluid and a comparison with noble gases.

    PubMed

    Bárcenas, M; Reyes, Y; Romero-Martínez, A; Odriozola, G; Orea, P

    2015-02-21

    Coexistence and interfacial properties of a triangle-well (TW) fluid are obtained with the aim of mimicking the Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential and approach the properties of noble gases. For this purpose, the scope of the TW is varied to match vapor-liquid densities and surface tension. Surface tension and coexistence curves of TW systems with different ranges were calculated with replica exchange Monte Carlo and compared to those data previously reported in the literature for truncated and shifted (STS), truncated (ST), and full Lennard-Jones (full-LJ) potentials. We observed that the scope of the TW potential must be increased to approach the STS, ST, and full-LJ properties. In spite of the simplicity of TW expression, a remarkable agreement is found. Furthermore, the variable scope of the TW allows for a good match of the experimental data of argon and xenon.

  10. 'Jones hybrid' hickory: a case study in Carya curation.

    PubMed

    Grauke, L J; Mendoza-Herrera, M Azucena; Stelly, David M; Klein, Patricia E

    2016-01-01

    'Jones Hybrid' hickory is an accession in the National Collection of Genetic Resources for Pecans and Hickories for which information about origin, identity and characteristics is very incomplete. Phenotypic and genetic profiles, when examined in the context of historic literature, provide evidence that the accession in question is 'Siers' a cultivar of Carya  ×  laneyi (an interspecific hybrid between C. ovata and C. cordiformis ). The accession has traits that make it interesting in the pecan breeding program, with potential for both rootstock and scion development. The tall, slender tree form of 'Jones Hybrid' is a trait that could be valuable in commercial pecan cultivars, allowing increased tree densities and reducing the need for expensive hedging operations. Tree size reduction is a goal to be pursued in scion selection and rootstock development, with each goal requiring assessment of reproductive potential of the accession.

  11. ZnO quantum dot-doped graphene/h-BN/GaN-heterostructure ultraviolet photodetector with extremely high responsivity

    NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

    Lu, Yanghua; Wu, Zhiqian; Xu, Wenli; Lin, Shisheng

    2016-12-01

    A ZnO quantum dot photo-doped graphene/h-BN/GaN-heterostructure ultraviolet photodetector with extremely high responsivity of more than 1915 A W-1 and detectivity of more than 1.02 × 1013 Jones (Jones = cm Hz1/2 W-1) has been demonstrated. The interfaced h-BN layer increases the barrier height at the graphene/GaN heterojunction, which decreases the dark current and improves the on/off current ratio of the device. The photo-doping effect increases the barrier height and carrier concentration at the graphene/h-BN/GaN heterojunction, thus the responsivity is improved from 1473 A W-1 to 1915 A W-1 and the detectivity is improved from 5.8 × 1012 to 1.0 × 1013 Jones. Moreover, all of the responsivity and detectivity values are the highest values among all the graphene-based ultraviolet photodetectors.

  12. Agreement between different methods and predictive equations for resting energy expenditure in overweight and obese Brazilian men.

    PubMed

    de Oliveira, Fernanda Cristina Esteves; Alves, Raquel Duarte Moreira; Zuconi, Carolina Pereira; Ribeiro, Andréia Queiroz; Bressan, Josefina

    2012-09-01

    Predictive equations and methods tend to overestimate or underestimate resting energy expenditure (REE) compared with indirect calorimetry (IC). This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the agreement between methods and equations for REE estimation of overweight and obese Brazilian men. Data from 48 healthy volunteers, ages 20 to 43 years and with body mass index ranging from 26.4 to 35.2, were collected between October 2008 and October 2009. REE was measured by IC, using Deltatrac (IC1) and KORR-MetaCheck (IC2) devices. It was estimated by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) using tetrapolar (BIA1) and bipolar (BIA2) devices, and by the equations of Mifflin, World Health Organization/Food and Agriculture Organization/United Nations University, Fleisch, Horie-Waitzberg and Gonzalez, and Ireton-Jones. The association and agreement among the methods and equations were assessed by the interclass correlation coefficient, Bland-Altman analysis, and by the percentage of the difference between values obtained from the standard method and alternative methods and equations. Most methods showed high agreement with IC1. The highest agreements were found for Mifflin (-2.14%), Fleisch (-3.05%), Horie-Waitzberg and Gonzalez (4.41%), and BIA2 (5.25%). Similar results were shown by the Bland-Altman analyses. BIA2, followed by BIA1, Ireton-Jones, Mifflin, and Fleisch, showed the highest association with IC1. Thus, the Mifflin, Fleisch, Horie-Waitzberg and Gonzalez equations, and BIA2, were the most accurate methods for REE estimation in this study. However, because those equations have shown considerable variability, they should be used cautiously. In addition, the IC2 was not found to be an accurate method for REE estimation in overweight and obese men included in this study. Copyright © 2012 Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  13. Does the Watson-Jones or Modified Smith-Petersen Approach Provide Superior Exposure for Femoral Neck Fracture Fixation?

    PubMed

    Lichstein, Paul M; Kleimeyer, John P; Githens, Michael; Vorhies, John S; Gardner, Michael J; Bellino, Michael; Bishop, Julius

    2018-07-01

    A well-reduced femoral neck fracture is more likely to heal than a poorly reduced one, and increasing the quality of the surgical exposure makes it easier to achieve anatomic fracture reduction. Two open approaches are in common use for femoral neck fractures, the modified Smith-Petersen and Watson-Jones; however, to our knowledge, the quality of exposure of the femoral neck exposure provided by each approach has not been investigated. (1) What is the respective area of exposed femoral neck afforded by the Watson-Jones and modified Smith-Petersen approaches? (2) Is there a difference in the ability to visualize and/or palpate important anatomic landmarks provided by the Watson-Jones and modified Smith-Petersen approaches? Ten fresh-frozen human pelvi underwent both modified Smith-Petersen (utilizing the caudal extent of the standard Smith-Petersen interval distal to the anterosuperior iliac spine and parallel to the palpable interval between the tensor fascia lata and the sartorius) and Watson-Jones approaches. Dissections were performed by three fellowship-trained orthopaedic traumatologists with extensive experience in both approaches. Exposure (in cm) was quantified with calibrated digital photographs and specialized software. Modified Smith-Petersen approaches were analyzed before and after rectus femoris tenotomy. The ability to visualize and palpate seven clinically relevant anatomic structures (the labrum, femoral head, subcapital femoral neck, basicervical femoral neck, greater trochanter, lesser trochanter, and medial femoral neck) was also recorded. The quantified area of the exposed proximal femur was utilized to compare which approach afforded the largest field of view of the femoral neck and articular surface for assessment of femoral neck fracture and associated femoral head injury. The ability to visualize and palpate surrounding structures was assessed so that we could better understand which approach afforded the ability to assess structures that are relevant to femoral neck fracture reduction and fixation. After controlling for age, body mass index, height, and sex, we found the modified Smith-Petersen approach provided a mean of 2.36 cm (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.45-4.28 cm; p = 0.015) additional exposure without rectus femoris tenotomy (p = 0.015) and 3.33 cm (95% CI, 1.42-5.24 cm; p = 0.001) additional exposure with a tenotomy compared with the Watson-Jones approach. The labrum, femoral head, subcapital femoral neck, basicervical femoral neck, and greater trochanter were reliably visible and palpable in both approaches. The lesser trochanter was palpable in all of the modified Smith-Petersen and none of the Watson-Jones approaches (p < 0.001). All modified Smith-Petersen approaches (10 of 10) provided visualization and palpation of the medial femoral neck, whereas visualization of the medial femoral neck was only possible in one of 10 Watson-Jones approaches (p < 0.001) and palpation was possible in eight of 10 Watson-Jones versus all 10 modified Smith-Petersen approaches (p = 0.470). In the hands of surgeons experienced with both surgical approaches to the femoral neck, the modified Smith-Petersen approach, with or without rectus femoris tenotomy, provides superior exposure of the femoral neck and articular surface as well as visualization and palpation of clinically relevant proximal femoral anatomic landmarks compared with the Watson-Jones approach. Open reduction and internal fixation of a femoral neck fracture is typically performed in a young patient (< 60 years old) with the objective of obtaining anatomic reduction that would not be possible by closed manipulation, thus enhancing healing potential. In the hands of surgeons experienced in both approaches, the modified Smith-Petersen approach offers improved direct access for reduction and fixation. Higher quality reductions and fixation are expected to translate to improved healing potential and outcomes. Although our experimental results are promising, further clinical studies are needed to verify if this larger exposure area imparts increased quality of reduction, healing, and improved outcomes compared with other approaches. The learning curve for the exposure is unclear, but the approach has broad applications and is frequently used in other subspecialties such as for direct anterior THA and pediatric septic hip drainage. Surgeons treating femoral neck fractures with open reduction and fixation should familiarize themselves with the modified Smith-Petersen approach.

  14. The ensemble switch method for computing interfacial tensions

    DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)

    Schmitz, Fabian; Virnau, Peter

    2015-04-14

    We present a systematic thermodynamic integration approach to compute interfacial tensions for solid-liquid interfaces, which is based on the ensemble switch method. Applying Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling techniques, we obtain results for hard spheres, which are in agreement with previous computations. The case of solid-liquid interfaces in a variant of the effective Asakura-Oosawa model and of liquid-vapor interfaces in the Lennard-Jones model are discussed as well. We demonstrate that a thorough finite-size analysis of the simulation data is required to obtain precise results for the interfacial tension.

  15. Polarization holograms allow highly efficient generation of complex light beams.

    PubMed

    Ruiz, U; Pagliusi, P; Provenzano, C; Volke-Sepúlveda, K; Cipparrone, Gabriella

    2013-03-25

    We report a viable method to generate complex beams, such as the non-diffracting Bessel and Weber beams, which relies on the encoding of amplitude information, in addition to phase and polarization, using polarization holography. The holograms are recorded in polarization sensitive films by the interference of a reference plane wave with a tailored complex beam, having orthogonal circular polarizations. The high efficiency, the intrinsic achromaticity and the simplicity of use of the polarization holograms make them competitive with respect to existing methods and attractive for several applications. Theoretical analysis, based on the Jones formalism, and experimental results are shown.

  16. Project SQUID: The Viscosity of the Isotopes of Hydrogen and Their Intermolecular Force Potentials

    DTIC Science & Technology

    1963-12-01

    values of the pseudo- Lennard - Jones potential for either hydrogen o- deuteriua. On the present evidence, and cn the present evidence alone, it would...W4drogesror deuterium forces the conclusion that neither gas obeys a lenrArd- Jones six- twelve potential , it is, nevertheless, useful to discuss the values...VISCOSITY OF THE ISOTOPES OF HYDROGEN AND THEIR INTERMOLECULAR FORCE POTENTIALS * by S. Kestir and A Nagashima Broow University December 1963 PROJECT SQUID

  17. Redstone Test Stand Accepted Into National Register of Historical Places

    NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

    1976-01-01

    On October 02, 1976, Marshall Space Flight Center's (MSFC) Redstone test stand was received into the National Registry of Historical Places. Photographed in front of the Redstone test stand along with their wives are (left to right), Madison County Commission Chairman James Record, Dr. William R. Lucas, MSFC Center Director from June 15, 1974 until July 3, 1986, (holding certificate), Ed, Buckbee, Space and Rocket Center Director; Harvie Jones, Huntsville Architect; Dick Smith; and Joe Jones.

  18. Criteria for the validity of clinical trials of treatments of cohorts of cancer patients based on the Hardin Jones principle.

    PubMed Central

    Pauling, L; Herman, Z S

    1989-01-01

    With the assumption of the validity of the Hardin Jones principle that the death rate of members of a homogeneous cohort of cancer patients is constant, three criteria for the validity of clinical trials of cancer treatments are formulated. These criteria are satisfied by most published clinical trials, but one trial was found to violate all three, rendering the validity of its reported results uncertain. PMID:2780542

  19. L to R: STS-98 Mission Specialist Thomas Jones, Pilot Mark Polansky, and Commander Kenneth Cockrell greet STS-92 Commander Brian Duffy, Dryden Center Director Kevin Petersen, and AFFTC Commander Major General Richard Reynolds

    NASA Image and Video Library

    2001-02-20

    L to R: STS-98 Mission Specialist Thomas Jones, Pilot Mark Polansky, and Commander Kenneth Cockrell greet STS-92 Commander Brian Duffy, Dryden Center Director Kevin Petersen, and AFFTC Commander Major General Richard Reynolds after landing on the runway at Edwards Air Force Base, California, where NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center is located.

  20. Risking NATO: Testing the Limits of the Alliance in Afghanistan

    DTIC Science & Technology

    2010-01-01

    Boston Globe, September 12, 2002; Glenn Kessler , “Diplomatic Gap Between U.S., Its Allies Widens,” Washington Post, September 1, 2002. 10 Secretary...partnership with Afghanistan 14 See Seth G. Jones, “The State of the Afghan Insurgency,” testimony presented before the Canadian Senate National Security...concerns about merging the NATO peacekeep- ing and U.S. combat missions in Afghanistan. See Seth G. Jones, In the Graveyard of Empires: America’s War in

Top