Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... direct and grass roots lobbying. The expenditure test election under section 501(h) is assumed to be in... communications, and grass roots lobbying communications. 56.4911-2 Section 56.4911-2 Internal Revenue INTERNAL... CHARITY EXCISE TAXES § 56.4911-2 Lobbying expenditures, direct lobbying communications, and grass roots...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... direct and grass roots lobbying. The expenditure test election under section 501(h) is assumed to be in... communications, and grass roots lobbying communications. 56.4911-2 Section 56.4911-2 Internal Revenue INTERNAL... CHARITY EXCISE TAXES § 56.4911-2 Lobbying expenditures, direct lobbying communications, and grass roots...
Lobbying and advocacy for the public's health: what are the limits for nonprofit organizations?
Vernick, J S
1999-09-01
Nonprofit organizations play an important role in advocating for the public's health in the United States. This article describes the rules under US law for lobbying by nonprofit organizations. The 2 most common kinds of non-profits working to improve the public's health are "public charities" and "social welfare organizations." Although social welfare organizations may engage in relatively unlimited lobbying, public charities may not engage in "substantial" lobbying. Lobbying is divided into 2 main categories. Direct lobbying refers to communications with law-makers that take a position on specific legislation, and grassroots lobbying includes attempts to persuade members of the general public to take action regarding legislation. Even public charities may engage in some direct lobbying and a smaller amount of grassroots lobbying. Much public health advocacy, however, is not lobbying, since there are several important exceptions to the lobbying rules. These exceptions include "non-partisan analysis, study, or research" and discussions of broad social problems. Lobbying with federal or earmarked foundation funds is generally prohibited.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taft, Charles P.; Bennett, Linda L. M.
Background information on lobbying will help secondary and college students and adults develop a clearer understanding of how U.S. democracy works. Discussed are what lobbying is, who the lobbyists are, lobby regulation, and the different kinds of lobbying groups. As an example of the environment within which lobbyists work, lobbying efforts…
26 CFR 56.4911-0 - Outline of regulations under section 4911.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... amount. (2) Grass roots nontaxable amount. (d) Examples. § 56.4911-2Lobbying expenditures, direct lobbying communications, and grass roots lobbying communications. (a) Lobbying expenditures. (1) In general. (2) Overview of § 56.4911 and the definitions of “direct lobbying communication” and “grass roots...
26 CFR 56.4911-0 - Outline of regulations under section 4911.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... amount. (2) Grass roots nontaxable amount. (d) Examples. § 56.4911-2Lobbying expenditures, direct lobbying communications, and grass roots lobbying communications. (a) Lobbying expenditures. (1) In general. (2) Overview of § 56.4911 and the definitions of “direct lobbying communication” and “grass roots...
26 CFR 56.4911-6 - Records of lobbying and grass roots expenditures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 17 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Records of lobbying and grass roots... lobbying and grass roots expenditures. (a) Records of lobbying expenditures. An electing public charity... organization must keep a record include the following: (1) Expenditures for grass roots lobbying, as described...
26 CFR 56.4911-6 - Records of lobbying and grass roots expenditures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 17 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Records of lobbying and grass roots... lobbying and grass roots expenditures. (a) Records of lobbying expenditures. An electing public charity... organization must keep a record include the following: (1) Expenditures for grass roots lobbying, as described...
26 CFR 56.4911-5 - Communications with members.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... lobbying expenditures even though those expenditures would be grass roots expenditures if the communication... communication does not directly encourage the member to engage in grass roots lobbying (whether individually or... lobbying. (d) Communications (directed only to members) that are grass roots lobbying communications...
26 CFR 56.4911-5 - Communications with members.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... lobbying expenditures even though those expenditures would be grass roots expenditures if the communication... communication does not directly encourage the member to engage in grass roots lobbying (whether individually or... lobbying. (d) Communications (directed only to members) that are grass roots lobbying communications...
Tobacco lobby political influence on US state legislatures in the 1990s
Givel, M.; Glantz, S.
2001-01-01
BACKGROUND—Throughout the 1990s the tobacco lobby was a potent political force in US state legislatures advancing its pro-tobacco agenda. OBJECTIVE—To describe the market and political motivations of the tobacco lobby and the strategies they use to achieve these goals in US state legislatures. DESIGN—This study is a content analysis and summary overview of recently released historical tobacco industry documents; tobacco related government documents; and recent state tobacco control policy reports. RESULTS—In the 1990s, the tobacco lobby engaged in a comprehensive and aggressive political effort in state legislatures to sell tobacco with the least hindrance using lobbying, the media, public relations, front groups, industry allies, and contributions to legislators. These efforts included campaigns to neutralise clean indoor air legislation, minimise tax increases, and preserve the industry's freedom to advertise and sell tobacco. The tobacco lobby succeeded in increasing the number of states that enacted state pre-emption of stricter local tobacco control laws and prevented the passage of many state tobacco control policies. Public health advocates were able to prevent pre-emption and other pro-tobacco policies from being enacted in several states. CONCLUSIONS—The tobacco lobby is a powerful presence in state legislatures. Because of the poor public image of the tobacco lobby, it seeks to wield this power quietly and behind the scenes. State and local health advocates, who often have high public credibility, can use this fact against the tobacco lobby by focusing public attention on the tobacco lobby's political influence and policy goals and expose links between the tobacco lobby and its legislative supporters. Keywords: political lobbying; state legislatures; industry PMID:11387532
6 CFR Appendix A to Part 9 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 9 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Pt. 9, App. A Appendix A to Part 9—Certification Regarding Lobbying Certification for Contracts...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 93 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 93 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. A Appendix A to Part 93—Certification Regarding Lobbying Certification for...
The Students' Guide to Lobbying. Second Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beaton, Karen; Scattergood, Phyllis, Ed.
Lobbying is defined as the function of citizens to express their views and to gain the support of legislators for proposed laws. This guide, for Massachusetts students, is designed to take students step by step through the lobbying process and to suggest strategies and resources to use in their own lobbying efforts. The guide contains the…
12 CFR Appendix A to Part 411 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 411 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 411, App. A Appendix A to Part 411—Certification Regarding Lobbying Certification for Contracts...
26 CFR 56.4911-3 - Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots lobbying communications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 17 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots....4911-3 Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots lobbying communications. (a) Definition of term... lobbying communication's costs is a direct lobbying expenditure, what portion is a grass roots expenditure...
26 CFR 56.4911-3 - Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots lobbying communications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 17 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots....4911-3 Expenditures for direct and/or grass roots lobbying communications. (a) Definition of term... lobbying communication's costs is a direct lobbying expenditure, what portion is a grass roots expenditure...
6 CFR Appendix B to Part 9 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 9 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Pt. 9, App. B Appendix B to Part 9—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying ER06MR03.021...
13 CFR Appendix B to Part 146 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 146 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 146, App. B Appendix B to Part 146—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC08SE91.000...
22 CFR Appendix B to Part 712 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 712 Foreign Relations OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 712, App. B Appendix B to Part 712—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC13OC91.006...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 604 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 604, App. B Appendix B to Part 604—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying...
13 CFR Appendix B to Part 146 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 146 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 146, App. B Appendix B to Part 146—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC08SE91.000...
20 CFR Appendix B to Part 438 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 438 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 438, App. B Appendix B to Part 438—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying ER27MY03.000 ER27MY03.001 ...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 93 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 93 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. B Appendix B to Part 93—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01JA91.003...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 93 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 93 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. B Appendix B to Part 93—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01JA91.003...
10 CFR Appendix B to Part 601 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 601 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 601, App. B Appendix B to Part 601—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01OC91.009 EC01OC91.010...
10 CFR Appendix B to Part 601 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 601 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 601, App. B Appendix B to Part 601—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01OC91.009 EC01OC91.010...
44 CFR Appendix B to Part 18 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 18 Emergency Management and Assistance FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 18, App. B Appendix B to Part 18—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying...
29 CFR Appendix B to Part 93 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 29 Labor 1 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 93 Labor Office of the Secretary of Labor NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. B Appendix B to Part 93—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC21OC91.005 EC21OC91.006 EC21OC91.007 ...
49 CFR Appendix B to Part 20 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 20 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 20, App. B Appendix B to Part 20—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC02FE91.097 EC02FE91.098 EC02FE91.099 ...
34 CFR Appendix B to Part 82 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 82 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 82, App. B Appendix B to Part 82—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC21OC91.056 EC21OC91.057 EC21OC91.058 ...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1158 - Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying B Appendix B to... ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. B Appendix B to Part 1158—Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying EC01JA91.010 EC01JA91.011 EC01JA91.012 ...
29 CFR Appendix B to Part 93 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 29 Labor 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 93 Labor Office of the Secretary of Labor NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. B Appendix B to Part 93—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC21OC91.005 EC21OC91.006 EC21OC91.007 ...
22 CFR Appendix B to Part 519 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 519 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 519, App. B Appendix B to Part 519—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC13OC91.003 EC13OC91.004 EC13OC91...
22 CFR Appendix B to Part 311 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 311 Foreign Relations PEACE CORPS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 311, App. B Appendix B to Part 311—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC13OC91.000 EC13OC91.001 EC13OC91.002 ...
34 CFR Appendix B to Part 82 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 82 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 82, App. B Appendix B to Part 82—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC21OC91.056 EC21OC91.057 EC21OC91.058 ...
12 CFR Appendix B to Part 411 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 411 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 411, App. B Appendix B to Part 411—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC23SE91.003 EC23SE91.004...
49 CFR Appendix B to Part 20 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 20 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 20, App. B Appendix B to Part 20—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC02FE91.097 EC02FE91.098 EC02FE91.09...
49 CFR Appendix B to Part 20 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 20 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 20, App. B Appendix B to Part 20—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC02FE91.097 EC02FE91.098 EC02FE91.09...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1230 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1230 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1230, App. B Appendix B to Part 1230—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying ER24OC02.007 ER24OC0...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 93 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 93 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 93, App. B Appendix B to Part 93—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01JA91.003 EC01JA91.004 EC01JA91.00...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 604 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 604, App. B Appendix B to Part 604—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01JA91.007 EC01JA91.008 EC01JA91.00...
Walker, Edward T
2012-12-01
Business scholars pay increasing attention to the expanded influence of stakeholders on firm strategies, legitimacy, and competitiveness. At the same time, analysts have noted that the transformed regulatory and legislative environments of recent decades have encouraged firms to become much more politically active. Surprisingly, relatively little research has tied together these two trends. The present study integrates perspectives on stakeholder management with research on corporate political activity to develop an understanding of the structural sources of stakeholder mobilization in professional grassroots lobbying campaigns. This study employs a unique, original data source to consider how the adoption of grassroots lobbying by a firm relates to its industry, degree of inside lobbying, partisan PAC contributions, and more. This research shows that corporate grassroots lobbying is shaped most significantly by a firm's degree of inside lobbying, as highly active firms take a diversified strategy for gaining influence. Firms in industries with a heavy public presence as well as those concerned with taxation, government appropriations, and economic development also adopt these strategies readily. PAC contributions to Republican, but not Democratic, candidates also heighten firms' propensity to lobby the public.
Vilhelmsson, Andreas; Mulinari, Shai
2017-08-09
Little is known about how pharmaceutical companies lobby authorities or experts regarding procurement or the use of vaccines and antivirals. This paper investigates how members of Denmark's pandemic planning committee experienced lobbying efforts by Roche, manufacturer of Tamiflu, the antiviral that was stockpiled before the 2009 A(H1N1) pandemic. Analysis of interviews with six of seven members of the Danish core pandemic committee, supplemented with documentary analysis. We sought to identify (1) arguments and (2) tactics used in lobbying, and to characterize interviewees' views on the impact of (3) lobbying and (4) scientific evidence on the decision to stockpile Tamiflu. Roche lobbied directly (in its own name) and through a seemingly independent third party. Roche used two arguments: (1) the procurement agreement had to be signed quickly because the drug would be delivered on a first-come, first-served basis and (2) Denmark was especially vulnerable to an influenza crisis because it had smaller Tamiflu stocks than other countries. Most interviewees suspected that lobbying had an impact on Tamiflu procurement. Our study highlights risks posed by pharmaceutical lobbying. Arguments and tactics deployed by Roche are likely to be repeated whenever many countries are negotiating drug procurements in a monopolistic market. © The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health.
Walker, Edward T.
2014-01-01
Business scholars pay increasing attention to the expanded influence of stakeholders on firm strategies, legitimacy, and competitiveness. At the same time, analysts have noted that the transformed regulatory and legislative environments of recent decades have encouraged firms to become much more politically active. Surprisingly, relatively little research has tied together these two trends. The present study integrates perspectives on stakeholder management with research on corporate political activity to develop an understanding of the structural sources of stakeholder mobilization in professional grassroots lobbying campaigns. This study employs a unique, original data source to consider how the adoption of grassroots lobbying by a firm relates to its industry, degree of inside lobbying, partisan PAC contributions, and more. This research shows that corporate grassroots lobbying is shaped most significantly by a firm’s degree of inside lobbying, as highly active firms take a diversified strategy for gaining influence. Firms in industries with a heavy public presence as well as those concerned with taxation, government appropriations, and economic development also adopt these strategies readily. PAC contributions to Republican, but not Democratic, candidates also heighten firms’ propensity to lobby the public. PMID:24707060
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 50 Wildlife and Fisheries 8 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Lobbying. 600.227 Section 600.227 Wildlife and Fisheries FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE MAGNUSON-STEVENS ACT PROVISIONS Council Membership § 600.227 Lobbying. (a) Council...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 50 Wildlife and Fisheries 12 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Lobbying. 600.227 Section 600.227 Wildlife and Fisheries FISHERY CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE MAGNUSON-STEVENS ACT PROVISIONS Council Membership § 600.227 Lobbying. (a) Council...
14. OVERALL VIEW OF ELEVATOR LOBBY OF BUILDING 1, SHOWING ...
14. OVERALL VIEW OF ELEVATOR LOBBY OF BUILDING 1, SHOWING THE CONTINUATION OF THE EGYPTIAN MOTIF DECORATIVE DETAIL; LOOKING NNW TOWARD THE MAIN LOBBY. (Ryan & Harms) - Veterans Administration Medical Center, Building No. 1, Old State Route 13 West, Marion, Williamson County, IL
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1158 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1158 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. A...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1168 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1168...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1168 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1168...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1158 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1158 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. A...
26 CFR 1.162-28 - Allocation of costs to lobbying activities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... lobbying activities and prescribes rules permitting a taxpayer to use a reasonable method to allocate those... method of allocating costs—(1) In general. A taxpayer must use a reasonable method to allocate the costs described in paragraph (c) of this section to lobbying activities. A method is not reasonable unless it is...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1158 - Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1158 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. B...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1168 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1168...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1168 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1168...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1230 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1230 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1230, App. B Appendix B to Part 1230—Disclosure...
44 CFR Appendix B to Part 18 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 18 Emergency Management and Assistance FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 18, App. B Appendix B to Part 18...
44 CFR Appendix B to Part 18 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 18 Emergency Management and Assistance FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 18, App. B Appendix B to Part 18...
22 CFR Appendix A to Part 311 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 311 Foreign Relations PEACE CORPS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 311, App. A Appendix A to Part...,” in accordance with its instructions. (3) The undersigned shall require that the language of this...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1158 - Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1158 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. B...
26 CFR 56.4911-8 - Excess lobbying expenditures of affiliated group.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... grass roots ceiling amounts for the affiliated group for a taxable year are calculated under § 1.501(h... expenditures, lobbying expenditures, and grass roots expenditures of an affiliated group of organizations, and... 4911(a). For any taxable year of the affiliated group, the group's lobbying expenditures, grass roots...
26 CFR 56.4911-8 - Excess lobbying expenditures of affiliated group.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... grass roots ceiling amounts for the affiliated group for a taxable year are calculated under § 1.501(h... expenditures, lobbying expenditures, and grass roots expenditures of an affiliated group of organizations, and... 4911(a). For any taxable year of the affiliated group, the group's lobbying expenditures, grass roots...
The political economy of trade liberalization and environmental policy
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Fredriksson, P.G.
1999-01-01
A pressure group model where environmental and industry lobby groups offer political support in return for favorable pollution tax policies is used to explain and predict the equilibrium pollution tax in sectors protected by tariffs. The political economy effects of trade liberalization are investigated. The pollution tax is shown to decrease if the lobbying effort by the environmental lobby decreases more rapidly than by the industry lobby Ceteris paribus. The level of political conflict falls with trade liberalization. Pollution may increase because of a reduction of the pollution tax, and tax revenues may fall simultaneously as pollution increases.
41 CFR Appendix B to Part 105 - 69-Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false 69-Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 105 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property... Administration 69-NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 105-69, App. B Appendix B to Part 105-69—Disclosure Form To...
40 CFR Appendix B to Part 34 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 34 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GRANTS AND OTHER FEDERAL ASSISTANCE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 34, App. B Appendix B to Part 34—Disclosure Form To Report...
40 CFR Appendix B to Part 34 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 34 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GRANTS AND OTHER FEDERAL ASSISTANCE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 34, App. B Appendix B to Part 34—Disclosure Form To Report...
32 CFR Appendix B to Part 28 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 28 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND... Report Lobbying EC23OC91.000 EC23OC91.001 EC23OC91.002 ...
32 CFR Appendix B to Part 28 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 28 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND... Report Lobbying EC23OC91.000 EC23OC91.001 EC23OC91.002 ...
32 CFR Appendix B to Part 28 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 28 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND... Report Lobbying EC23OC91.000 EC23OC91.001 EC23OC91.002 ...
32 CFR Appendix B to Part 28 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 28 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND... Report Lobbying EC23OC91.000 EC23OC91.001 EC23OC91.002 ...
32 CFR Appendix B to Part 28 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 28 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND... Report Lobbying EC23OC91.000 EC23OC91.001 EC23OC91.002 ...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pendzick, Richard E.; Downs, Robert L.
2002-01-01
Describes software for electronic visitor management (EVM) called EasyLobbyTM, currently in use in thousands of federal and corporate installations throughout the world and its application for school and campus environments. Explains EasyLobbyTM's use to replace visitor logs, capture and store visitor data electronically, and provide badges that…
The Role of State Higher Education Governance Structures in State-Level Higher Education Lobbying
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burkum, Kurt Richard
2009-01-01
Lobbying and lobbyists are integral components of federal and state public policymaking for higher education at the federal and state levels. While the actions and goals of lobbyists appear to be straightforward, the lobbying tactics selected by lobbyists vary for different situations and in different contexts (Browne, 1985; Cook, 1998; Gladieux &…
US firms leave business lobby group
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Gwynne, Peter
2009-11-01
Three US energy and hi-tech firms have left the US Chamber of Commerce - a powerful group that lobbies on behalf of business - because it has openly questioned the science behind climate change. The departing organizations protest that the chamber and another business lobbying group, the National Association of Manufacturers (NAM), could cripple advances in renewable energy by becoming representatives of fossil-fuel interests.
JPRS Report, East Asia, Southeast Asia
1993-01-15
Louangphachit [PASASON 18 Nov] ...., 21 MALAYSIA ECONOMIC Proton To Start Plant in Chile [BERITA HARIAN 14 Nov] 22 THAILAND MILITARY Opinion...increase its lobbying with EC countries. Taiwan, South Korea, Malaysia , and Hong Kong conduct vigorous lobbying. Those countries have repeatedly sent...increase its lobbying efforts. He considered that Thailand, Taiwan, and Malaysia appeared to be more effective than Indonesia in lob- bying
26 CFR 1.501(h)-3 - Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... § 1.501(h)-3 Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount. (a) Scope... 26 Internal Revenue 7 2011-04-01 2009-04-01 true Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount. 1.501(h)-3 Section 1.501(h)-3 Internal Revenue INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE...
26 CFR 1.501(h)-3 - Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... § 1.501(h)-3 Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount. (a) Scope... 26 Internal Revenue 7 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Lobbying or grass roots expenditures normally in excess of ceiling amount. 1.501(h)-3 Section 1.501(h)-3 Internal Revenue INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1168 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1168, App. B Appendix B to Part 1168—Disclosure...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... eligible to be considered as part of a series. If an electing organization times or channels a part of a series which is described in this paragraph (c)(1)(iii) in a manner designed to influence the general... project is not within the exception for nonpartisan analysis, study, or research because it is designed to...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... eligible to be considered as part of a series. If an electing organization times or channels a part of a series which is described in this paragraph (c)(1)(iii) in a manner designed to influence the general... project is not within the exception for nonpartisan analysis, study, or research because it is designed to...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... eligible to be considered as part of a series. If an electing organization times or channels a part of a series which is described in this paragraph (c)(1)(iii) in a manner designed to influence the general... project is not within the exception for nonpartisan analysis, study, or research because it is designed to...
The Multiplex Network of EU Lobby Organizations.
Zeng, An; Battiston, Stefano
2016-01-01
The practice of lobbying in the interest of economic or social groups plays an important role in the policy making process of most economies. While no data is available at this stage to examine the success of lobbies in exerting influence on specific policy issues, we perform a first systematic multi-layer network analysis of a large lobby registry. Here we focus on the domains of finance and climate and we combine information on affiliation and client relations from the EU transparency register with information about shareholding and interlocking directorates of firms. We find that the network centrality of lobby organizations has no simple relation with their lobbying budget. Moreover, different layers of the multiplex network provide complementary information to characterize organizations' potential influence. At the aggregate level, it appears that while the domains of finance and climate are separated on the layer of affiliation relations, they become intertwined when economic relations are considered. Because groups of interest differ not only in their budget and network centrality but also in terms of their internal cohesiveness, drawing a map of both connections across and within groups is a precondition to better understand the dynamics of influence on policy making and the forces at play.
The Multiplex Network of EU Lobby Organizations
Zeng, An; Battiston, Stefano
2016-01-01
The practice of lobbying in the interest of economic or social groups plays an important role in the policy making process of most economies. While no data is available at this stage to examine the success of lobbies in exerting influence on specific policy issues, we perform a first systematic multi-layer network analysis of a large lobby registry. Here we focus on the domains of finance and climate and we combine information on affiliation and client relations from the EU transparency register with information about shareholding and interlocking directorates of firms. We find that the network centrality of lobby organizations has no simple relation with their lobbying budget. Moreover, different layers of the multiplex network provide complementary information to characterize organizations’ potential influence. At the aggregate level, it appears that while the domains of finance and climate are separated on the layer of affiliation relations, they become intertwined when economic relations are considered. Because groups of interest differ not only in their budget and network centrality but also in terms of their internal cohesiveness, drawing a map of both connections across and within groups is a precondition to better understand the dynamics of influence on policy making and the forces at play. PMID:27792734
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1168 - Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1168 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE..., App. B Appendix B to Part 1168—Disclosure Form To Report Lobbying EC01JA91.013 EC01JA91.014 EC01JA91...
45 CFR Appendix B to Part 1158 - Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disclosure Form to Report Lobbying B Appendix B to Part 1158 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 1158, App. B Appendix B to Part 1158—Disclosure Form to...
Campaign contributions, lobbying and post-Katrina contracts.
Hogan, Michael J; Long, Michael A; Stretesky, Paul B
2010-07-01
This research explores the relationship between political campaign contributions, lobbying and post-Hurricane Katrina cleanup and reconstruction contracts. Specifically, a case-control study design is used to determine whether campaign contributions to national candidates in the 2000-04 election cycles and/or the employment of lobbyists and lobbying firms increased a company's probability of receiving a post-hurricane contract. Results indicate that both a campaign contribution dichotomous variable and the dollar amount of contributions are significantly related to whether a company received a contract, but that lobbying activity was not. These findings are discussed in the context of previous research on the politics of natural disasters, government contracting and governmental and corporate deviance.
Openlobby: an open game server for lobby and matchmaking
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zamzami, E. M.; Tarigan, J. T.; Jaya, I.; Hardi, S. M.
2018-03-01
Online Multiplayer is one of the most essential feature in modern games. However, while developing a multiplayer feature can be done with a simple computer networking programming, creating a balanced multiplayer session requires more player management components such as game lobby and matchmaking system. Our objective is to develop OpenLobby, a server that available to be used by other developers to support their multiplayer application. The proposed system acts as a lobby and matchmaker where queueing players will be matched to other player according to a certain criteria defined by developer. The solution provides an application programing interface that can be used by developer to interact with the server. For testing purpose, we developed a game that uses the server as their multiplayer server.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Manuel, Phil A.
1978-01-01
Describes the political scenario that influences the inauguration of career education programs in Canada, and illustrates how counselors themselves can use lobbying to promote the concept of career education in the community. (Author)
Interior view, main entry lobby on Fourteenth Street United ...
Interior view, main entry lobby on Fourteenth Street - United States Department of Commerce, Bounded by Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and E streets and Constitution Avenue, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
Interior detail of lobby ceiling design; camera facing east. ...
Interior detail of lobby ceiling design; camera facing east. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Defense Electronics Equipment Operating Center, I Street, terminus west of Cedar Avenue, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
66. SAC command post lobby, building 500, undated, looking southeast ...
66. SAC command post lobby, building 500, undated, looking southeast - Offutt Air Force Base, Strategic Air Command Headquarters & Command Center, Headquarters Building, 901 SAC Boulevard, Bellevue, Sarpy County, NE
Interior view of second floor lobby; camera facing south. ...
Interior view of second floor lobby; camera facing south. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Hospital Headquarters, Johnson Lane, west side at intersection of Johnson Lane & Cossey Street, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
Interior detail of first floor lobby; camera facing northeast. ...
Interior detail of first floor lobby; camera facing northeast. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Hospital Ward, Johnson Lane, west side at intersection of Johnson Lane & Cossey Street, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
New Forms of Student Activism: Lobbying, Trusteeing, and Collective Bargaining.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beeler, Kent D.
1979-01-01
This article focuses on three new forms of student activism: lobbying, trusteeing, and collective bargaining. Related aspects of student involvement in the political, legal, and consumer areas are discussed briefly. (Author)
64. SAC command post lobby, building 500, November 8, 1956, ...
64. SAC command post lobby, building 500, November 8, 1956, looking east - Offutt Air Force Base, Strategic Air Command Headquarters & Command Center, Headquarters Building, 901 SAC Boulevard, Bellevue, Sarpy County, NE
48 CFR 31.205-22 - Lobbying and political activity costs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... legislation through communication with any member or employee of the Congress or state legislature (including... contribute to or participate in any mass demonstration, march, rally, fund raising drive, lobbying campaign...
17. INTERIOR: SKYLIGHT FROM MAIN LOBBY Copy photograph of photogrammetric ...
17. INTERIOR: SKYLIGHT FROM MAIN LOBBY Copy photograph of photogrammetric plate LC-HABS-GS07-1116-111L. - Provident Life & Trust Company Bank, 407-409 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
6. Cortlandt V.D. Hubbard, Photographer November 1967 MAIN LOBBY, LOOKING ...
6. Cortlandt V.D. Hubbard, Photographer November 1967 MAIN LOBBY, LOOKING SOUTH, WITH STAIRCASE IN FOREGROUND - American Academy of Music, 232-246 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
Pharmaceutical lobbying in Brazil: a missing topic in the public health research agenda.
Paumgartten, Francisco José Roma
2016-12-22
In the US, where registration of lobbyists is mandatory, the pharmaceutical industry and private health-care providers spend huge amounts of money seeking to influence health policies and government decisions. In Brazil, where lobbying lacks transparency, there is virtually no data on drug industry expenditure to persuade legislators and government officials of their viewpoints and to influence decision-making according to commercial interests. Since 1990, however, the Associação da Indústria Farmacêutica de Pesquisa (Interfarma - Pharmaceutical Research Industry Association), Brazilian counterpart of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), main lobbying organization of the US pharmaceutical industry, has played a major role in the advocacy of interests of major drug companies. The main goals of Interfarma lobbying activities are: shortening the average time taken by the Brazilian regulatory agency (ANVISA) to approve marketing authorization for a new drug; making the criteria for incorporation of new drugs into SUS (Brazilian Unified Health System) more flexible and speeding up technology incorporation; changing the Country's ethical clearance system and the ethical requirements for clinical trials to meet the need of the innovative drug industry, and establishing a National Policy for Rare Diseases that allows a prompt incorporation of orphan drugs into SUS. Although lobbying affects community health and well-being, this topic is not in the public health research agenda. The impacts of pharmaceutical lobbying on health policies and health-care costs are of great importance for SUS and deserve to be investigated.
Curran, Louise; Eckhardt, Jappe
2017-01-01
In 2012 Australia became the first country in the world to introduce plain tobacco packaging in an effort to reduce tobacco consumption. This move was vehemently opposed by the tobacco industry, which challenged it on several levels: nationally, bilaterally and multilaterally at the World Trade Organization (WTO). The political behavior of the tobacco companies in this case is puzzling both in terms of scale, operating at multiple levels at the same time and in terms of the countries mobilized in their defence. WTO litigation is typically the result of Multi National Enterprises (MNEs) lobbying their own government, but here third countries were mobilized. Lobbying in third country contexts, with the objective of accessing multilateral dispute settlement systems, has been little studied. We thus know very little about the driving factors behind such activities, how target governments are selected and what lobbying strategies are used. This paper draws on emerging research on transnational lobbying and a case study of the PP case to explore these issues in detail and, by doing so, aims to further our theoretical understanding of the political economy of international trade in the context of increasing regime complexity and globalization of production.
Curran, Louise; Eckhardt, Jappe
2017-01-01
In 2012 Australia became the first country in the world to introduce plain tobacco packaging in an effort to reduce tobacco consumption. This move was vehemently opposed by the tobacco industry, which challenged it on several levels: nationally, bilaterally and multilaterally at the World Trade Organization (WTO). The political behavior of the tobacco companies in this case is puzzling both in terms of scale, operating at multiple levels at the same time and in terms of the countries mobilized in their defence. WTO litigation is typically the result of Multi National Enterprises (MNEs) lobbying their own government, but here third countries were mobilized. Lobbying in third country contexts, with the objective of accessing multilateral dispute settlement systems, has been little studied. We thus know very little about the driving factors behind such activities, how target governments are selected and what lobbying strategies are used. This paper draws on emerging research on transnational lobbying and a case study of the PP case to explore these issues in detail and, by doing so, aims to further our theoretical understanding of the political economy of international trade in the context of increasing regime complexity and globalization of production. PMID:28630533
Elevation of information window on west wall of south lobby ...
Elevation of information window on west wall of south lobby - National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Pacific Branch, Main Mental Health Building, 11301 Wilshire Boulevard, West Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CA
Guidance on lobbying restrictions
The purpose of this guidance is to remind nonprofit organizations, universities, and other non-government recipients of EPA grants that, with very limited exceptions, you may not use Federal grant funds or cost-sharing funds to conduct lobbying activities.
Second floor; view northeast down entrance lobby (loggia of south ...
Second floor; view north-east down entrance lobby (loggia of south - front - elevation) - North Philadelphia Station, 2900 North Broad Street, on northwest corner of Broad Street & Glenwood Avenue, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
Interior detail of lobby terrazzo floor inlaid NPG insignia; camera ...
Interior detail of lobby terrazzo floor inlaid NPG insignia; camera facing west. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Defense Electronics Equipment Operating Center, I Street, terminus west of Cedar Avenue, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
39. Lobby fireplace set in northwest corner with the entablature ...
39. Lobby fireplace set in northwest corner with the entablature decorated with contemporary representations of Stilwell, et. al. (see #40) - Fort Ord, Soldiers' Club, California State Highway 1 near Eighth Street, Seaside, Monterey County, CA
Interior view of first floor lobby with detail of columns; ...
Interior view of first floor lobby with detail of columns; camera facing north. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Hospital Headquarters, Johnson Lane, west side at intersection of Johnson Lane & Cossey Street, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
INTERIOR VIEW OF HALLWAY LOOKING TOWARD LOBBY, SHOWING WINDOW DETAILS, ...
INTERIOR VIEW OF HALLWAY LOOKING TOWARD LOBBY, SHOWING WINDOW DETAILS, VIEW FACING WEST-SOUTHWEST. - Naval Air Station Barbers Point, Control Tower & Aviation Operations Building, Near intersection of runways between Hangar 110 & Building 115, Ewa, Honolulu County, HI
Interior, first floor, central lobby, detail of dedication plaque of ...
Interior, first floor, central lobby, detail of dedication plaque of terrazzo floor, looking west - U.S. Veterans Hospital, Jefferson Barracks, Admissions Building, VA Medical Center, Jefferson Barracks Division 1 Jefferson Barracks Drive, Saint Louis, Independent City, MO
INTERIOR SHOWING STAIRCASE TO SECOND FLOOR FROM MAIN LOBBY/RECEPTION AREA, ...
INTERIOR SHOWING STAIRCASE TO SECOND FLOOR FROM MAIN LOBBY/RECEPTION AREA, VIEW FACING WEST-SOUTHWEST. - Naval Air Station Barbers Point, Control Tower & Aviation Operations Building, Near intersection of runways between Hangar 110 & Building 115, Ewa, Honolulu County, HI
View of secondfloor Blue Lodge lobby from the southwest. Left ...
View of second-floor Blue Lodge lobby from the southwest. Left door leads to the hallway to Norman Hall. Central door opens to the Egyptian Hall inner vestibule. - Masonic Temple, 1 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
56. Neg. No. F161, Mar 18, 1933, INTERIOROFFICE BUILDING, LOBBY ...
56. Neg. No. F-161, Mar 18, 1933, INTERIOR-OFFICE BUILDING, LOBBY AND STAIRWELL, SHOWING DAMAGE AFTER AN EARTHQUAKE - Ford Motor Company Long Beach Assembly Plant, Assembly Building, 700 Henry Ford Avenue, Long Beach, Los Angeles County, CA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER LEFT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER LEFT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-2 (R) 157.4825. Right (not printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER LEFT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER LEFT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-2 (R) 157.4825. Left (printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER LEFT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER LEFT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-1 (R) 157.4824. Left (printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER LEFT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER LEFT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-1 (R) 157.4824. Right (not printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER RIGHT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER RIGHT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-3 (R) 157.4826. Left (printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER RIGHT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, LOWER RIGHT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-3 (R) 157.4826. Right (not printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER RIGHT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER RIGHT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-4 (R) 157.4827. Right (not printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER RIGHT (R). Glass plate ...
SECOND FLOOR LOBBY; EAST WALL, UPPER RIGHT (R). Glass plate stereopair number PA-1430-139 LC-HABS-GS05-2L-E-4 (R) 157.4827. Left (printed) - Independence Hall Complex, Independence Hall, 500 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, PA
7 CFR 1724.8 - Restrictions on lobbying.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 11 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Restrictions on lobbying. 1724.8 Section 1724.8 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) RURAL UTILITIES SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ELECTRIC ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURAL SERVICES AND DESIGN POLICIES AND PROCEDURES General § 1724.8...
7 CFR 2200.10 - Restrictions on lobbying.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Restrictions on lobbying. 2200.10 Section 2200.10 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) LOCAL TELEVISION LOAN GUARANTEE BOARD ACCESS TO LOCAL TELEVISION SIGNALS GUARANTEED LOAN PROGRAM; GENERAL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES § 2200.10...
25. LOBBY FIREPLACE. NOTE THE GEYSER DECORATING THE FIREPLACE SCREEN ...
25. LOBBY FIREPLACE. NOTE THE GEYSER DECORATING THE FIREPLACE SCREEN AND THE WEIGHTS AND PENDULUM HANGING FROM THE CLOCK DESIGNED BY ARCHITECT ROBERT C. REAMER. - Old Faithful Inn, 900' northeast of Snowlodge & 1050' west of Old Faithful Lodge, Lake, Teton County, WY
6. Interior view of main entrance vestibule looking towards lobby; ...
6. Interior view of main entrance vestibule looking towards lobby; showing wall mounted information stations and drinking fountain; near southeast corner of building on main floor; view to north. - Ellsworth Air Force Base, Mess & Administration Building, 1561 Ellsworth Street, Blackhawk, Meade County, SD
20 CFR 633.319 - Lobbying, political activities and unionization.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 3 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Lobbying, political activities and unionization. 633.319 Section 633.319 Employees' Benefits EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR MIGRANT AND SEASONAL FARMWORKER PROGRAMS Program Design and Administrative Procedures § 633.319...
The Art of Influencing Decision Makers.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Diegmueller, Karen
1992-01-01
Influencing educational decision makers requires creating ongoing relationships, keeping everyone informed, and developing persuasive skills. Persuasion requires preparation, refinement, hard work, and a sound understanding of the people being lobbied. Lobbying must be factual and relevant to the audience. The article looks at influence from the…
14 CFR 1310.9 - Restrictions on lobbying.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 5 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Restrictions on lobbying. 1310.9 Section 1310.9 Aeronautics and Space AIR TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM STABILIZATION AIR TRANSPORTATION STABILIZATION BOARD AIR CARRIER GUARANTEE LOAN PROGRAM ADMINISTRATIVE REGULATIONS AND AMENDMENT OR WAIVER OF A TERM OR...
20 CFR 638.814 - Lobbying; political activities; unionization.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 3 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Lobbying; political activities; unionization. 638.814 Section 638.814 Employees' Benefits EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR JOB CORPS PROGRAM UNDER TITLE IV-B OF THE JOB TRAINING PARTNERSHIP ACT Administrative Provisions...
Tobacco industry allegations of "illegal lobbying" and state tobacco control.
Bialous, S A; Fox, B J; Glantz, S A
2001-01-01
This study assessed the perceived effect of tobacco industry allegations of "illegal lobbying" by public health professionals on policy interventions for tobacco control. Structured interviews were conducted with state health department project managers in all 17 National Cancer Institute-funded American Stop Smoking Intervention Study (ASSIST) states. Documentation and media records related to ASSIST from the National Cancer Institute, health advocates, and the tobacco industry were analyzed. The tobacco industry filed formal complaints of illegal lobbying activities against 4 ASSIST states. These complaints had a temporary chilling effect on tobacco control policy interventions in those states. ASSIST states not targeted by the tobacco industry developed an increased awareness of the industry's tactics and worked to prepare for such allegations to minimize disruption of their activities. Some self-reported self-censorship in policy activity occurred in 11 of the 17 states (65%). Public health professionals need to educate themselves and the public about the laws that regulate lobbying activities and develop their strategies, including their policy activities, accordingly.
Tobacco industry allegations of "illegal lobbying" and state tobacco control.
Bialous, S A; Fox, B J; Glantz, S A
2001-01-01
OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the perceived effect of tobacco industry allegations of "illegal lobbying" by public health professionals on policy interventions for tobacco control. METHODS: Structured interviews were conducted with state health department project managers in all 17 National Cancer Institute-funded American Stop Smoking Intervention Study (ASSIST) states. Documentation and media records related to ASSIST from the National Cancer Institute, health advocates, and the tobacco industry were analyzed. RESULTS: The tobacco industry filed formal complaints of illegal lobbying activities against 4 ASSIST states. These complaints had a temporary chilling effect on tobacco control policy interventions in those states. ASSIST states not targeted by the tobacco industry developed an increased awareness of the industry's tactics and worked to prepare for such allegations to minimize disruption of their activities. Some self-reported self-censorship in policy activity occurred in 11 of the 17 states (65%). CONCLUSIONS: Public health professionals need to educate themselves and the public about the laws that regulate lobbying activities and develop their strategies, including their policy activities, accordingly. PMID:11189827
2. VIEW OF WEST WALL SHOWING MAIN ENTRANCE INTO SOUTH ...
2. VIEW OF WEST WALL SHOWING MAIN ENTRANCE INTO SOUTH LOBBY AND ALUMINUM VESTIBULE ADDED IN RECENT YEARS. ELEVATOR WILL BE CONSTRUCTED TO THE RIGHT OF THE DOORWAY IN THE NORTHWEST CORNER OF THE LOBBY. - Tillamook County Courthouse, 201 Laurel Avenue, Tillamook, Tillamook County, OR
Mass media, 'monsters' and mental health clients: the need for increased lobbying.
Cutcliffe, J R; Hannigan, B
2001-08-01
A review of the limited empirical and theoretical literature indicates that current mass media representations of mental health service users appear to emphasize violence, dangerousness and criminality. This is despite the empirical evidence that indicates a decline over the last 40 years in the number of homicides carried out by people identified as suffering from mental health problems. Such inappropriate representations do much to increase stigma, ostracism, harassment and victimization of these individuals by the public. Furthermore, it can be argued that there is another repercussion of these representations and that is the subsequent government position/policy and the resulting legislation concerning care of people with mental health problems. Consequently, this paper argues that there is a clear need for psychiatric/mental health (P/MH) nurses to become more mindful of the wider, socio-political environment in which their practice occurs, particularly if psycho-social approaches to practice are adopted in their fullest sense, and as a result increase their political lobby. Such increased lobbying should occur on behalf of, and in collaboration with, service users, and accordingly the authors describe a range of activities under the broad headings of pro-active and reactive lobbying. Furthermore, it is incumbent upon P/MH nurse educationalists to prepare aspirant P/MH nurses for this lobbying role and equip them with the skills necessary to do so.
Lobbying for Contingent Faculty Interests
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Byrd, Nicole
2008-01-01
Lobbying has become a dirty word thanks to well-publicized cases involving lobbyists such as Jack Abramoff. However, advocating for one's positions is a positive act of civic engagement. The right to petition the government is enshrined in the Constitution, and lawmakers depend on interaction with constituents to know what the people they…
10. OVERALL VIEW OF THE MAIN LOBBY OF BUILDING 1; ...
10. OVERALL VIEW OF THE MAIN LOBBY OF BUILDING 1; SHOWING EGYPTIAN MOTIF DECORATIVE DETAIL OF THE ENGAGED COLUMNS, CORNICE & SOFFIT, DEDICATION PLAQUE, AND FLOOR MOSAICS; LOOKING SE. (Ryan & Harms) - Veterans Administration Medical Center, Building No. 1, Old State Route 13 West, Marion, Williamson County, IL
14 CFR Appendix A to Part 1271 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 5 2011-01-01 2010-01-01 true Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1271 Aeronautics and Space NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS... or her knowledge and belief, that: (1) No Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be paid...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 604 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION... accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 604 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION... accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 604 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION... accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 604 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION... accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 604 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 604 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION... accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this...
13 CFR 119.18 - What are the restrictions against lobbying?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... lobbying? 119.18 Section 119.18 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION PROGRAM FOR...? No assistance made available under the PRIME program may be expended by a grantee or subgrantee to... employee of a Federal, State, or local government in connection with its participation in the program. ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... campaigns, attempts to influence legislation, etc., and certain advertising. 1.162-20 Section 1.162-20... attributable to lobbying, political campaigns, attempts to influence legislation, etc., and certain advertising... fashion, expenditures for advertising which presents views on economic, financial, social, or other...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... campaigns, attempts to influence legislation, etc., and certain advertising. 1.162-20 Section 1.162-20... attributable to lobbying, political campaigns, attempts to influence legislation, etc., and certain advertising... fashion, expenditures for advertising which presents views on economic, financial, social, or other...
26 CFR 56.4911-7 - Affiliated group of organizations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... exempt purpose expenditures, lobbying expenditures and grass roots expenditures of an affiliated group of... the section 501(h) lobbying expenditure limits to members of an affiliated group of organizations...) of this section), (ii) Each of which is an eligible organization (within the meaning of § 1.501(h)-2...
26 CFR 56.4911-7 - Affiliated group of organizations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... exempt purpose expenditures, lobbying expenditures and grass roots expenditures of an affiliated group of... the section 501(h) lobbying expenditure limits to members of an affiliated group of organizations...) of this section), (ii) Each of which is an eligible organization (within the meaning of § 1.501(h)-2...
18 CFR Appendix A to Part 1315 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Certification Regarding Lobbying A Appendix A to Part 1315 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW... his or her knowledge and belief, that: (1) No Federal appropriated funds have been paid or will be...
In Reporting Lobbying Expenses, Some Institutions Do Not Reveal All.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lederman, Douglas
1998-01-01
On a federal tax form, only 75 of 475 colleges and universities surveyed reported that they had spent money on lobbying, defined as direct contacts with legislators or executive-branch officials about specific bills. Guidelines concerning reporting are unclear and confusing, and some institutions reveal as little as possible. Data on 78…
22. Photograph of a line drawing in the possession of ...
22. Photograph of a line drawing in the possession of the Engineer's Office of the Marion, IL Veterans Administration Medical Center. MAIN LOBBY & ELEVATOR LOBBY DETAILS; DRAWING 1-20R, DATED SEPTEMBER 4, 1940. - Veterans Administration Medical Center, Building No. 1, Old State Route 13 West, Marion, Williamson County, IL
24. View of lobby area on first floor transmitter building ...
24. View of lobby area on first floor transmitter building no. 102 looking into controlled access corridor and door system - Clear Air Force Station, Ballistic Missile Early Warning System Site II, One mile west of mile marker 293.5 on Parks Highway, 5 miles southwest of Anderson, Anderson, Denali Borough, AK
20 CFR Appendix A to Part 438 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... to Part 438 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 438, App... undersigned, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of an agency, a... attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of...
20 CFR Appendix A to Part 438 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... to Part 438 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Pt. 438, App... undersigned, to any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of an agency, a... attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of...
26 CFR 56.4911-1 - Tax on excess lobbying expenditures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... expenditure test election under section 501(h) is in effect (an “electing public charity”). An electing public... legislation through grass roots lobbying, the grass roots nontaxable amount (see paragraph (c) of this section... expenditures. For any taxable year for which the expenditure test election under section 501(h) is in effect...
26 CFR 56.4911-1 - Tax on excess lobbying expenditures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... expenditure test election under section 501(h) is in effect (an “electing public charity”). An electing public... legislation through grass roots lobbying, the grass roots nontaxable amount (see paragraph (c) of this section... expenditures. For any taxable year for which the expenditure test election under section 501(h) is in effect...
Report #2004-4-00014, March 1, 2004. The Consumer Federation of America (Federation), a 501(c)(4)4 lobbying organization, effectively received Federal funds under the EPA cooperative agreements in violation of the Lobbying Disclosure Act.
Hired Guns Help Colleges Feed at the Pork Barrel.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brainard, Jeffrey
2000-01-01
Reports on the trend for increased earmarking of federal funds for specific colleges and universities and the accompanying rise in Congressional lobbying by these institutions. Identifies the 10 institutions that spent the most on independent lobbyists in 1999 as well as the 10 lobbying firms that billed academe the most. Notes the high costs and…
"We Risk Failing to Invest in the Day after Tomorrow"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stanistreet, Paul
2009-01-01
More than 500 people from across the country attended the Campaigning Alliance for Lifelong Learning's February lobby of Parliament. They made sure their voices were heard, lobbying their MPs and ensuring politicians from all parties got the message that the loss of over a million adult learning places is unacceptable. This article describes the…
A profile of anti-vaccination lobbying on the South African internet, 2011-2013.
Burnett, Rosemary Joyce; von Gogh, Lauren Jennifer; Moloi, Molelekeng H; François, Guido
2015-11-01
The South African Vaccination and Immunisation Centre receives many requests to explain the validity of internet-based anti-vaccination claims. Previous global studies on internet-based anti-vaccination lobbying had not identified anti-vaccination web pages originating in South Africa (SA). To characterise SA internet-based anti-vaccination lobbying. In 2011, searches for anti-vaccination content were performed using Google, Yahoo and MSN-Bing, limited to English-language SA web pages. Content analysis was performed on web pages expressing anti-vaccination sentiment about infant vaccination. This was repeated in 2012 and 2013 using Google, with the first 700 web pages per search being analysed. Blogs/forums, articles and e-shops constituted 40.3%, 55.2% and 4.5% of web pages, respectively. Authors were lay people (63.5%), complementary/alternative medicine (CAM) practitioners (23.1%), medical professionals practising CAM (7.7%) and medical professionals practising only allopathic medicine (5.8%). Advertisements appeared on 55.2% of web pages. Of these, 67.6% were sponsored by or linked to organisations with financial interests in discrediting vaccines, with 80.0% and 24.0% of web pages sponsored by these organisations claiming respectively that vaccines are ineffective and that vaccination is profit driven. The vast majority of web pages (92.5%) claimed that vaccines are not safe, and 77.6% of anti-vaccination claims originated from the USA. South Africans are creating web pages or blogs for local anti-vaccination lobbying. Research is needed to understand what influence internet-based anti-vaccination lobbying has on the uptake of infant vaccination in SA.
MTR WING, TRA604. FIRST FLOOR PLAN. ENTRY LOBBY, MACHINE SHOP, ...
MTR WING, TRA-604. FIRST FLOOR PLAN. ENTRY LOBBY, MACHINE SHOP, INSTRUMENT SHOP, COUNTING ROOM, HEALTH PHYSICS LAB, LABS AND OFFICES, STORAGE, SHIPPING AND RECEIVING. BLAW-KNOX 3150-4-2, 7/1950. INL INDEX NO. 053-604-00-099-100008, REV. 7. - Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Test Reactor Area, Materials & Engineering Test Reactors, Scoville, Butte County, ID
Changing tactics in the abortion argument: does a fetus feel pain?
Goodman, N W
1997-12-10
The 30th anniversary of the passing of the abortion law in England sparked off yet another skirmish in the continuing struggle. Not only the Catholic Church but also anti-lobby groups have protested against the abortion law. Anti-lobby groups consider abortion as an evil that must be fought. To further explain their point, the anti-lobby groups used the conclusions on pediatric anesthetic practice to change their tactics in combating the abortion issue from the emotional point of view to the apparently rational. A group of pediatricians, anesthetists, bioethicists and neuroanatomists has considered the problem of when the fetus may first be able to feel pain. They have decided that the fetus cannot feel pain before the 26th week and recommended that the fetus be given an anesthetic for any abortion later than the 24th week. The anti-lobby groups say that this view limits the perception of pain to the cerebral cortex and that the thalamus is well enough developed by the 10th week for the growing embryo to feel the pain. However, as to the question of fetal pain, one can never know whether fetuses feel pain, because they can never tell.
25. Similar view of lobby area on first floor transmitter ...
25. Similar view of lobby area on first floor transmitter building no. 102 looking at door in photograph AK-30-A-24 in closed position showing locking system and restricted access notification. - Clear Air Force Station, Ballistic Missile Early Warning System Site II, One mile west of mile marker 293.5 on Parks Highway, 5 miles southwest of Anderson, Anderson, Denali Borough, AK
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
NONE
The anti-coal lobby has mounted a highly successful campaign that has brought the permitting, financing, and construction of new conventional coal-fired plants to a virtual halt. But the coal lobby is not yet ready to concede defeat. With powerful constituents in coal-mining and coal-burning states and influential utilities, mining companies, and railroads, it continues to fight for its survival using any and all gimmicks and scare tactics in the book. The battle is being waged in courtrooms, public forums, media campaigns, and especially in Congress. The problem with the coal lobby is that it refuses to admit that coal combustionmore » to generate electricity is among the chief sources of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions; unless they address this issue honestly, effectively, and immediately, their efforts are going to win few converts in the courts of law or public opinion.« less
Rep. Hall, John J. [D-NY-19
2010-06-28
Senate - 07/13/2010 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Passed HouseHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:
1984-06-01
a reduction in industry participation in the defense mobilization base, and a limiting of capital available for investment in producti- vity...FAR proposals, it appears that this stratgy has b-2n successful to a large degree. Thor,-, ar , how-vr, still areas where critics believe that further...appropriations. Lobbying includes but is not limited to personal discussions or conferences, advertising , sending tel- egrams, engaging in telephonic
Medicaid Long-Term Care: State Variation and the Intergovernmental Lobby.
Thompson, Frank J; Cantor, Joel C; Farnham, Jennifer
2016-08-01
Medicaid is vastly more important than Medicare or private insurance in funding long-term care (LTC). However, states vary tremendously in their commitment to Medicaid LTC. This article advances knowledge of the origins, nature, and implications of this variation. After examining the degree of variation in state spending on Medicaid LTC, we show how federal policy has over the past fifty years steadily increased state discretion to shape these services. This decentralization largely reflects the potency of the intergovernmental lobby-governors and other state officials-in influencing federal policy. While fueling state variation, the intergovernmental lobby has also provided valuable political support that has helped Medicaid grow and resist retrenchment. After considering policy options that could mitigate Medicaid LTC inequities rooted in state differences, we assess how the catalytic forces that have fueled growth in Medicaid LTC may be insufficient to protect the program from future erosion. Copyright © 2016 by Duke University Press.
Dollars, lobbying, and secrecy: how campaign contributions and lobbying affect public policy.
Seymour, Whitney North; Seymour, Gabriel North
2013-01-01
Public policy is too often determined not by the merits of the case but, rather, by individuals, corporations, and even countries who buy influence and alter public policy for the benefit of only a few. As a wrap-up for this conference on "Corporate Interference with Science and Health: Fracking, Food and Wireless," it is our intent to provide a personal story of how money can buy favors and determine policies that are often counter to the public interest and can even lead to failure to protect the health of the public. Given our background in law specific to the US, the basis of our evidence comes from legal rulings as well as legislative actions that have had an impact on policies in the US. While the specifics of governments vary, related activities surrounding money, lobbying, who knows who, and how decisions are made in secret to benefit a few are events that occur everywhere.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Duran, Susan M.
These slides are the updated overview presentation for the TV monitor in 3-1415-Lobby at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL). It gives an overview of the Materials Physics and Applications Division, including descriptions of the leaders, where researchers are fellows (such as APS or OSA), the newest LANL fellows at MPA, and many other researchers who have won prizes. Finally, MPA's research accomplishments and focuses are detailed.
Federal Office Space: Comparison of Construction Costs for New Judiciary and Navy Buildings
1991-05-30
09136 United States General Accounting OfficeWashington, D.C. 20548 General Government Division B-243684 May 30 , 1991 The Honorable Howard Metzenbaum...rior and a more austere lobby. Private offices will constitute 70 to 75 percent of the office space in the Judiciary building, compared to 30 percent...Precast concrete Private office percent 70-75 30 Entrance area 5-story atrium 7,500 SF lobby Cafeteria Fully equipped Hookups only Fitness center
Quinley, J C; Baker, T D
1986-07-01
Historically, the Agency for International Development (AIDS) health budget has been closely tied to overall development spending. A large increase in the international health appropriations in 1984 broke this pattern. Investigation shows that active grass roots organizing and congressional lobbying are the most likely responsible factors in the increase. Maintenance and expansion of this success will require increased recognition of and participation in these activities by individuals and organizations involved in international health.
Turmoil, Transition - Triumph? The Democratic Revolution in the Philippines
1986-06-01
The entire lobby, mezzanine, bar, and stairways were jammed . We couldn’t even get close to the room in which she was speaking, and that was with her...went to the top of the Manila Hotel to take pictures of the throng. One immediately noticeable difference was the lobby. It was jammed ! The place was...at the entry to the school. It was a real festival atmosphere, and though it was just eight in the morning the school was jammed . Each classroom in
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Richman, Barbara T.
In the past year, an increasing number of individual academic institutions have lobbied in Congress for new science facilities funds thus circumventing the traditional peer review process of evaluating the merits of such facilities. As an attempt to stem this rising tide, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) governing council and the Association of American Universities (AAU) recently and independently issued strong statements condemning lobbying by individual universities and enthusiastically supporting the peer review system.“Informed peer judgments on the scientific merits of specific proposals, in open competition, should be a central element in the awarding of all federal funds for science,” the NAS resolution stated. AAU, meanwhile, implored “scientists, leaders of America's universities, and members of Congress” to “refrain from actions that would make scientific decisions a test of political influence rather than a judgment on the quality of the work to be done.” Roughly 50 research institutions constitute AAU; the two AAU Canadian members did not vote on the consortium's statement.
Quinley, J C; Baker, T D
1986-01-01
Historically, the Agency for International Development (AIDS) health budget has been closely tied to overall development spending. A large increase in the international health appropriations in 1984 broke this pattern. Investigation shows that active grass roots organizing and congressional lobbying are the most likely responsible factors in the increase. Maintenance and expansion of this success will require increased recognition of and participation in these activities by individuals and organizations involved in international health. PMID:3717466
The alcohol industry lobby and Hong Kong's zero wine and beer tax policy.
Yoon, Sungwon; Lam, Tai-Hing
2012-08-30
Whereas taxation on alcohol is becoming an increasingly common practice in many countries as part of overall public health measures, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government is bucking the trend and lowered its duties on wine and beer by 50 percent in 2007. In 2008, Hong Kong removed all duties on alcohol except for spirits. The aim of this paper is to examine the case of Hong Kong with its history of changes in alcohol taxation to explore the factors that have driven such an unprecedented policy evolution. The research is based on an analysis of primary documents. Searches of official government documents, alcohol-related industry materials and other media reports on alcohol taxation for the period from 2000 to 2008 were systematically carried out using key terms such as "alcohol tax" and "alcohol industry". Relevant documents (97) were indexed by date and topic to undertake a chronological and thematic analysis using Nvivo8 software. Our analysis demonstrates that whereas the city's changing financial circumstances and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government's strong propensity towards economic liberalism had, in part, contributed to such dramatic transformation, the alcohol industry's lobbying tactics and influence were clearly the main drivers of the policy decision. The alcohol industry's lobbying tactics were two-fold. The first was to forge a coalition encompassing a range of catering and trade industries related to alcohol as well as industry-friendly lawmakers so that these like-minded actors could find common ground in pursuing changes to the taxation policy. The second was to deliberately promote a blend of ideas to garner support from the general public and to influence the perception of key policy makers. Our findings suggest that the success of aggressive industry lobbying coupled with the absence of robust public health advocacy was the main driving force behind the unparalleled abolition of wine and beer duties in Hong Kong. Strong public health alliance and advocacy movement are needed to counteract the industry's continuing aggressive lobby and promotion of alcoholic beverages.
The alcohol industry lobby and Hong Kong’s zero wine and beer tax policy
2012-01-01
Background Whereas taxation on alcohol is becoming an increasingly common practice in many countries as part of overall public health measures, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government is bucking the trend and lowered its duties on wine and beer by 50 percent in 2007. In 2008, Hong Kong removed all duties on alcohol except for spirits. The aim of this paper is to examine the case of Hong Kong with its history of changes in alcohol taxation to explore the factors that have driven such an unprecedented policy evolution. Methods The research is based on an analysis of primary documents. Searches of official government documents, alcohol-related industry materials and other media reports on alcohol taxation for the period from 2000 to 2008 were systematically carried out using key terms such as “alcohol tax” and “alcohol industry”. Relevant documents (97) were indexed by date and topic to undertake a chronological and thematic analysis using Nvivo8 software. Results Our analysis demonstrates that whereas the city’s changing financial circumstances and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Government’s strong propensity towards economic liberalism had, in part, contributed to such dramatic transformation, the alcohol industry’s lobbying tactics and influence were clearly the main drivers of the policy decision. The alcohol industry’s lobbying tactics were two-fold. The first was to forge a coalition encompassing a range of catering and trade industries related to alcohol as well as industry-friendly lawmakers so that these like-minded actors could find common ground in pursuing changes to the taxation policy. The second was to deliberately promote a blend of ideas to garner support from the general public and to influence the perception of key policy makers. Conclusions Our findings suggest that the success of aggressive industry lobbying coupled with the absence of robust public health advocacy was the main driving force behind the unparalleled abolition of wine and beer duties in Hong Kong. Strong public health alliance and advocacy movement are needed to counteract the industry’s continuing aggressive lobby and promotion of alcoholic beverages. PMID:22935365
Sponsorship of National Health Organizations by Two Major Soda Companies.
Aaron, Daniel G; Siegel, Michael B
2017-01-01
Obesity is a pervasive public health problem in the U.S. Reducing soda consumption is important for stemming the obesity epidemic. However, several articles and one book suggest that soda companies are using their resources to impede public health interventions that might reduce soda consumption. Although corporate sponsorship by tobacco and alcohol companies has been studied extensively, there has been no systematic attempt to catalog sponsorship activities of soda companies. This study investigates the nature, extent, and implications of soda company sponsorship of U.S. health and medical organizations, as well as corporate lobbying expenditures on soda- or nutrition-related public health legislation from 2011 to 2015. Records of corporate philanthropy and lobbying expenditures on public health legislation by soda companies in the U.S. during 2011-2015 were found through Internet and database searches. From 2011 to 2015, the Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo were found to sponsor a total of 95 national health organizations, including many medical and public health institutions whose specific missions include fighting the obesity epidemic. During the study period, these two soda companies lobbied against 29 public health bills intended to reduce soda consumption or improve nutrition. There is surprisingly pervasive sponsorship of national health and medical organizations by the nation's two largest soda companies. These companies lobbied against public health intervention in 97% of cases, calling into question a sincere commitment to improving the public's health. By accepting funding from these companies, health organizations are inadvertently participating in their marketing plans. Copyright © 2016 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Mello, Michelle M; Abiola, Sara; Colgrove, James
2012-05-01
We sought to investigate roles that Merck & Co Inc played in state human papillomavirus (HPV) immunization policymaking, to elicit key stakeholders' perceptions of the appropriateness of these activities, and to explore implications for relationships between health policymakers and industry. We used a series of state case studies combining data from key informant interviews with analysis of media reports and archival materials. We interviewed 73 key informants in 6 states that were actively engaged in HPV vaccine policy deliberations. Merck promoted school-entry mandate legislation by serving as an information resource, lobbying legislators, drafting legislation, mobilizing female legislators and physician organizations, conducting consumer marketing campaigns, and filling gaps in access to the vaccine. Legislators relied heavily on Merck for scientific information. Most stakeholders found lobbying by vaccine manufacturers acceptable in principle, but perceived that Merck had acted too aggressively and nontransparently in this case. Although policymakers acknowledge the utility of manufacturers' involvement in vaccination policymaking, industry lobbying that is overly aggressive, not fully transparent, or not divorced from financial contributions to lawmakers risks undermining the prospects for legislation to foster uptake of new vaccines.
Rise and Shock: Optimal Defibrillator Placement in a High-rise Building.
Chan, Timothy C Y
2017-01-01
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) in high-rise buildings experience lower survival and longer delays until paramedic arrival. Use of publicly accessible automated external defibrillators (AED) can improve survival, but "vertical" placement has not been studied. We aim to determine whether elevator-based or lobby-based AED placement results in shorter vertical distance travelled ("response distance") to OHCAs in a high-rise building. We developed a model of a single-elevator, n-floor high-rise building. We calculated and compared the average distance from AED to floor of arrest for the two AED locations. We modeled OHCA occurrences using floor-specific Poisson processes, the risk of OHCA on the ground floor (λ 1 ) and the risk on any above-ground floor (λ). The elevator was modeled with an override function enabling direct travel to the target floor. The elevator location upon override was modeled as a discrete uniform random variable. Calculations used the laws of probability. Elevator-based AED placement had shorter average response distance if the number of floors (n) in the building exceeded three quarters of the ratio of ground-floor OHCA risk to above-ground floor risk (λ 1 /λ) plus one half (n ≥ 3λ 1 /4λ + 0.5). Otherwise, a lobby-based AED had shorter average response distance. If OHCA risk on each floor was equal, an elevator-based AED had shorter average response distance. Elevator-based AEDs travel less vertical distance to OHCAs in tall buildings or those with uniform vertical risk, while lobby-based AEDs travel less vertical distance in buildings with substantial lobby, underground, and nearby street-level traffic and OHCA risk.
Catholicism and abortion since Roe v. Wade.
Hisel, L M
1998-01-01
This document summarizes a sample of significant activities and events undertaken by Roman Catholics in response to the US Supreme Court's Roe vs. Wade decision legalizing induced abortion. The summaries begin with the 1966 creation of the National Right to Life Committee and cover opposition of Catholic bishops to the Roe decision, the organization of the National Committee for a Human Life Amendment (NCHLA), the mock investiture of a female pope by Catholics for a Free Choice, dismissal of a pro-life priest from the Jesuits, excommunication of various women because of their work with pro-choice agencies or ones that provided abortion services, meetings of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops (NCCB) with presidential candidates, NCHLA lobbying for the Hyde Amendment, open letters and advertisements published by CFC, the effort of Abortion Rights Mobilization to strip the Catholic church of its tax-exempt status, the Vatican order for all priests to leave political office, actions taken by nuns to support the pro-choice position, the proposal of the "seamless garment" argument under the principle of the "consistent ethic of life," initiation of the post-abortion reconciliation project, the actions of Catholic politicians, the filing of amicus curiae briefs, support of bishops for Operation Rescue, forums on abortion conducted by an Archbishop, the Catholic Statement on Pluralism and Abortion, targeting by bishops of pro-choice candidates for sanctions and excommunication, testimony and lobbying in opposition of the Freedom of Choice Act, false accusations about the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development leveled by bishops, lobbying by bishops in support of a ban on late-term abortions, lobbying to increase the access of low-income women to abortion, and consideration by the bishops of reinstituting "meatless Fridays" to express Catholic opposition to "attacks on human life and dignity."
Abiola, Sara; Colgrove, James
2012-01-01
Objectives. We sought to investigate roles that Merck & Co Inc played in state human papillomavirus (HPV) immunization policymaking, to elicit key stakeholders’ perceptions of the appropriateness of these activities, and to explore implications for relationships between health policymakers and industry. Methods. We used a series of state case studies combining data from key informant interviews with analysis of media reports and archival materials. We interviewed 73 key informants in 6 states that were actively engaged in HPV vaccine policy deliberations. Results. Merck promoted school-entry mandate legislation by serving as an information resource, lobbying legislators, drafting legislation, mobilizing female legislators and physician organizations, conducting consumer marketing campaigns, and filling gaps in access to the vaccine. Legislators relied heavily on Merck for scientific information. Most stakeholders found lobbying by vaccine manufacturers acceptable in principle, but perceived that Merck had acted too aggressively and nontransparently in this case. Conclusions. Although policymakers acknowledge the utility of manufacturers’ involvement in vaccination policymaking, industry lobbying that is overly aggressive, not fully transparent, or not divorced from financial contributions to lawmakers risks undermining the prospects for legislation to foster uptake of new vaccines. PMID:22420796
Further clarity on cooperation and morality.
Oderberg, David S
2017-04-01
I explore the increasingly important issue of cooperation in immoral actions, particularly in connection with healthcare. Conscientious objection, especially as pertains to religious freedom in healthcare, has become a pressing issue in the light of the US Supreme Court judgement in Hobby Lobby Section 'Moral evaluation using the basic principles of cooperation' outlines a theory of cooperation inspired by Catholic moral theologians such as those cited by the court. The theory has independent plausibility and is at least worthy of serious consideration-in part because it is an instance of double-effect reasoning, which is also independently plausible despite its association with moral theology. Section 'Case study: Burwell v. Hobby Lobby ' examines Hobby Lobby in detail. Even if the judgement was correct in that case the reasoning was not, as it involved applying a 'mere sincerity' test to the cooperation question. The mere sincerity test leads to absurd consequences, whereas a reasonableness test applied using the theory of cooperation defended here would avoid absurdity. Section 'A question of remoteness: "accommodations" and opt-outs' explores the post- Hobby Lobby problem further, examining opt-outs and accommodations: the Little Sisters of the Poor case shows how opt-outs are misunderstood on a mere sincerity test, which the court rightly rejected. Section 'Application to the medical field: Doogan and Wood ' discusses the UK case of Doogan and Wood , concerning participation in abortion. Again, a judicially recognised ethic of cooperation, if it were part of the fabric of legal reasoning in such cases, would have enabled the conscientious objectors in this and similar situations to have their freedom of conscience and religion respected in a way that it currently is not. Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/.
Corporate Philanthropy, Lobbying, and Public Health Policy
Tesler, Laura E.
2008-01-01
To counter negative publicity about the tobacco industry, Philip Morris has widely publicized its philanthropy initiatives. Although corporate philanthropy is primarily a public relations tool, contributions may be viewed as offsetting the harms caused by corporate products and practices. That such donations themselves have harmful consequences has been little considered. Drawing on internal company documents, we explored the philanthropy undertaken as part of Philip Morris's PM21 image makeover. Philip Morris explicitly linked philanthropy to government affairs and used contributions as a lobbying tool against public health policies. Through advertising, covertly solicited media coverage, and contributions to legislators’ pet causes, Philip Morris improved its image among key voter constituencies, influenced public officials, and divided the public health field as grantees were converted to stakeholders. PMID:18923118
Corporate philanthropy, lobbying, and public health policy.
Tesler, Laura E; Malone, Ruth E
2008-12-01
To counter negative publicity about the tobacco industry, Philip Morris has widely publicized its philanthropy initiatives. Although corporate philanthropy is primarily a public relations tool, contributions may be viewed as offsetting the harms caused by corporate products and practices. That such donations themselves have harmful consequences has been little considered. Drawing on internal company documents, we explored the philanthropy undertaken as part of Philip Morris's PM21 image makeover. Philip Morris explicitly linked philanthropy to government affairs and used contributions as a lobbying tool against public health policies. Through advertising, covertly solicited media coverage, and contributions to legislators' pet causes, Philip Morris improved its image among key voter constituencies, influenced public officials, and divided the public health field as grantees were converted to stakeholders.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Connor, J. V.; Withington, Charles F.
1979-01-01
The year 1978 marked a downward trend in geoscience education. Lobbying for geoscience education should be encouraged. Among the year's developments were the publishing of textbooks on historical geology and geomorphology. (BB)
Climate Change and Political Action: the Citizens' Climate Lobby
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Nelson, P. H.; Secord, S.
2014-12-01
Recognizing the reality of global warming and its origin in greenhouse gas emissions, what does one do about it? Individual action is commendable, but inadequate. Collective action is necessary--Citizens' Climate Lobby proposes a "fee-and-dividend" approach in which a fee is imposed on carbon-based fuel at its sources of production. The fee increases annually in a predictable manner. The funds collected are paid out to consumers as monthly dividends. The approach is market-based, in that the cost of the fee to producers is passed on to consumers in the cost of carbon-based fuels. Downstream energy providers and consumers then make their choices regarding investments and purchases. Citizens' Climate Lobby (CCL) builds national consensus by growing local Chapters, led and populated by volunteers. The Chapters are charged with public education and presenting the fee-and-dividend proposal to their respective Representatives and Senators. CCL builds trust by its non-partisan approach, meeting with all members of Congress regardless of party affiliation and stance on climate-related issues. CCL also builds trust by a non-confrontational approach, seeking to understand rather than to oppose. CCL works both locally, through its local Chapters, and nationally, with an annual conference in Washington DC during which all Congressional offices are visited. CCL recognizes that a long-term, sustained effort is necessary to address climate change.
Tourists' attitudes towards ban on smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies in Thailand.
Viriyachaiyo, V; Lim, A
2009-06-01
Thailand is internationally renowned for its stringent tobacco control measures. In Thailand, a regulation banning smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies was issued in late 2006, causing substantial apprehension within the hospitality industry. A survey of tourists' attitudes toward the ban was conducted. A cross-sectional survey of 5550 travellers staying in various hotels in Bangkok, Surat Thani, Phuket, Krabi and Songkhla provinces, October 2005 to December 2006. Travellers aged 15 years or older with a check-in duration of at least one day and willing to complete the questionnaire were requested by hotel staff to fill in the 5-minute questionnaire at check-in or later at their convenience. Secondhand cigarette smoke was recognised as harmful to health by 89.7% of respondents. 47.8% of travellers were aware of the Thai regulation banning smoking in air-conditioned restaurants. 80.9% of the respondents agreed with the ban, particularly female non-smokers. 38.6% of survey respondents indicated that they would be more likely to visit Thailand again because of the regulation, 53.4% that the regulation would not affect their decision and 7.9% that they would be less likely to visit Thailand again. Banning smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies in Thailand is widely supported by tourists. Enforcement of the regulation is more likely to attract tourists than dissuade them from holidaying in Thailand.
Tourists’ attitudes towards ban on smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies in Thailand
Viriyachaiyo, V; Lim, A
2009-01-01
Background: Thailand is internationally renowned for its stringent tobacco control measures. In Thailand, a regulation banning smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies was issued in late 2006, causing substantial apprehension within the hospitality industry. A survey of tourists’ attitudes toward the ban was conducted. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 5550 travellers staying in various hotels in Bangkok, Surat Thani, Phuket, Krabi and Songkhla provinces, October 2005 to December 2006. Travellers aged 15 years or older with a check-in duration of at least one day and willing to complete the questionnaire were requested by hotel staff to fill in the 5-minute questionnaire at check-in or later at their convenience. Results: Secondhand cigarette smoke was recognised as harmful to health by 89.7% of respondents. 47.8% of travellers were aware of the Thai regulation banning smoking in air-conditioned restaurants. 80.9% of the respondents agreed with the ban, particularly female non-smokers. 38.6% of survey respondents indicated that they would be more likely to visit Thailand again because of the regulation, 53.4% that the regulation would not affect their decision and 7.9% that they would be less likely to visit Thailand again. Conclusion: Banning smoking in air-conditioned hotel lobbies in Thailand is widely supported by tourists. Enforcement of the regulation is more likely to attract tourists than dissuade them from holidaying in Thailand. PMID:19364754
48 CFR 231.205-22 - Legislative lobbying costs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS CONTRACT COST PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES... preparing any material, report, list, or analysis on the actual or projected economic or employment impact...
None
2018-01-16
Highlights the research NETL is doing in the following fields: Clean Coal, Gasification, Carbon Sequestration, and Hydrogen. This video was featured in the lobby of the Forrestal building in Washington, D.C.
44 CFR 18.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 18.405 Penalty procedures. Agencies shall impose and collect civil penalties pursuant to the provisions of the Program Fraud...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... paragraph (c)(1) of this section: (i) Technical and factual presentations on topics directly related to the...), including: (A) Nonpartisan analysis, study, or research reports; (B) Examinations and discussions of broad...
The politics of Medicaid: 1980-1989.
Cohen, S S
1990-01-01
Grim statistics on infant mortality and women's health alone are not enough to keep Medicaid funded. What is also needed is a strong, vociferous lobby dedicated to protecting these important programs.
7 CFR 248.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 248.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 248.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 248.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 248.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 248.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 248.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 248.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 248.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS WIC FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (FMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 248.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Watt, W. Bradford
2000-01-01
Discusses the use of seamless flooring in areas where cleanliness, waterproofing, and slip resistance is emphasized. Areas such as locker rooms, restrooms, kitchens and cafeterias, lobbies and hallways, multipurpose-rooms, and walkways are considered. (GR)
7 CFR 249.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 249.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 249.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 249.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 249.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 249.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 249.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 249.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
7 CFR 249.22 - Nonprocurement debarment/suspension, drug-free workplace, and lobbying restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Agriculture (Continued) FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SENIOR FARMERS' MARKET NUTRITION PROGRAM (SFMNP) Miscellaneous Provisions § 249.22 Nonprocurement debarment...
Lobbying for Elementary Counselors: A Video Marketing Strategy.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Niffenegger, Phillip B.; Holcomb, Thomas F.
1992-01-01
Describes how state legislators were the target of a video marketing campaign aimed at increasing the funding for elementary counselors. Discusses how the video was developed, distributed, and used. (Author)
7 CFR 246.24 - Procurement and property management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
..., DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE CHILD NUTRITION PROGRAMS SPECIAL SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION PROGRAM FOR WOMEN, INFANTS... lobbying restrictions as required in 7 CFR part 3018 concerning the procurement and allowability of food in...
Joining Forces with the Arts Community.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wenner, Gene C.
1988-01-01
Proposes how music educators and arts administrators can work together to improve arts education. Recommends development of lobbying groups, and suggests ways of forming community attitudes to increase support for arts education. (LS)
8. Historic American Buildings Survey, William Heroy, Photographer November 25, ...
8. Historic American Buildings Survey, William Heroy, Photographer November 25, 1978 FIRST FLOOR, MAIN LOBBY LOOKING TOWARDS THE DRUG STORE. - O. Henry Hotel, North Elm & Bellemeade Streets, Greensboro, Guilford County, NC
48 CFR 970.3102-05-22 - Lobbying and political activity costs.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... or expert advice of a factual, technical, or scientific nature, with respect to topics directly... topics directly related to the performance of the contract or proposed legislation. In providing this...
Ethics in Foreign Lobbying Act of 2009
Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9
2009-10-20
House - 01/04/2010 Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:
75 FR 63438 - Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-15
... persons to participate in the development of such plans, and (b) which take into account the social and... interests include harvesting, processing, lobbying, advocacy, or marketing activity that is being, or will...
The Mexico City Policy: a "gag rule" that violates free speech and democratic values.
Cohen, S A
1998-04-01
With the support of the Republican leadership of the US House of Representatives, Representative Chris Smith of New Jersey continues to attempt to limit provision of US family planning (FP) funding to foreign nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) who agree to enforce absolute prohibitions on engaging in abortion-related activities. Despite the fact that the House is withholding funds to meet US obligations to the UN and to support the International Monetary Fund, US President Clinton refuses to give in to pressure to enforce what amounts to a "gag rule." The Secretary of State explains that Clinton has no intention of punishing organizations engaging in free-speech protected democratic activities in foreign countries. Smith has offered a self-styled "compromise" that would allow Clinton to waive disqualification for a foreign NGO offering abortion services with its own funds in compliance with the laws of its country. This waiver would penalize the international FP program by $44 million and would not apply to the broad prohibitions against abortion lobbying (including lobbying for changes in laws, sponsoring conferences and workshops on "alleged" defects in abortion laws, and drafting and distributing materials or public statements on "alleged defects"). Smith's emphasis on the "lobbying" ban has widened the issue from a debate on abortion to a debate on democracy and free speech. Opposition to Smith's proposal is, thus, rising in many quarters. Smith also endorses withholding US contributions to the UN Population Fund because the fund has resumed work in China.
McCambridge, Jim; Hawkins, Benjamin; Holden, Chris
2014-01-01
Background There has been insufficient research attention to alcohol industry methods of influencing public policies. With the exception of the tobacco industry, there have been few studies of the impact of corporate lobbying on public health policymaking more broadly. Methods We summarize here findings from documentary analyses and interview studies in an integrative review of corporate efforts to influence UK policy on minimum unit pricing (MUP) of alcohol 2007–10. Results Alcohol producers and retailers adopted a long-term, relationship-building approach to policy influence, in which personal contacts with key policymakers were established and nurtured, including when they were not in government. The alcohol industry was successful in achieving access to UK policymakers at the highest levels of government and at all stages of the policy process. Within the United Kingdom, political devolution and the formation for the first time of a Scottish National Party (SNP) government disrupted the existing long-term strategy of alcohol industry actors and created the conditions for evidence-based policy innovations such as MUP. Conclusions Comparisons between policy communities within the United Kingdom and elsewhere are useful to the understanding of how different policy environments are amenable to influence through lobbying. Greater transparency in how policy is made is likely to lead to more effective alcohol and other public policies globally by constraining the influence of vested interests. PMID:24261642
1999-01-26
Prince Willem-Alexander van Oranje (Crown Prince of the Netherlands) visits Ames. Shown here with Dr Henry McDonald, Ames Director in lobby of N-243. His visit was prompted by his strong personal interest in aviation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gilbert, George L., Ed.
1980-01-01
Presented is a Corridor Demonstration which can be set up in readily accessible areas such as hallways or lobbies. Equipment is listed for a display of three cells (solar cells, fuel cells, and storage cells) which develop electrical energy. (CS)
12. DETAIL VIEW OF DEDICATION PLAQUE & ITS SURROUNDING TABERNACLE ...
12. DETAIL VIEW OF DEDICATION PLAQUE & ITS SURROUNDING TABERNACLE FRAME; MAIN LOBBY OF BUILDING 1, LOOKING E. (Ryan) - Veterans Administration Medical Center, Building No. 1, Old State Route 13 West, Marion, Williamson County, IL
Adult Services. Twenty-Eight Quick Recipes for Stretching Your Popular Adult Materials Budget.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baker, Sharon L., Ed.
1995-01-01
Describes methods for stretching a popular adult library materials budget. Highlights include prepurchase evaluation and selection; acquisitions; fund raising to support selection funds; distribution; weeding; promotion; and lobbying. (Author/AEF)
Annotating a "Reader's Digest" Article--'The NEA: A Washington Lobby Run Rampant.'
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Methvin, Eugene H.; Herndon, Terry
1979-01-01
The copy of a "Reader's Digest" article critical of the political activities of the National Education Association (NEA) is run with marginal comments written by Terry Herndon, NEA executive director. (IRT)
Student Poster Days Showcase Young Researchers | Poster
Student interns presented their research to the NCI at Frederick community during the annual Student Poster Days event, held in the Building 549 lobby and the Advanced Technology Research Facility (ATRF) atrium over two days.
Elevation view of dedication plaque on east wall of south ...
Elevation view of dedication plaque on east wall of south lobby - National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Pacific Branch, Main Mental Health Building, 11301 Wilshire Boulevard, West Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CA
43 CFR 20.506 - Appropriations, legislation and lobbying.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
..., telephone, letter, printed or written matter, or other device, intended or designed to influence in any... appropriations which they deem necessary for the efficient conduct of the public business (18 U.S.C. 1913). (b...
19 CFR 200.735-113 - Miscellaneous statutory provisions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
...) House Concurrent Resolution 175, 85th Congress, 2d Session, 72 Stat. B12, the “Code of Ethics for... conflicts of interest. (c) The prohibition against lobbying with appropriated funds (18 U.S.C. 1913). (d...
45. Everett, Weinreb, photographer DETAIL, CEMENT TILE PATTERN FROM RECEPTION ...
45. Everett, Weinreb, photographer DETAIL, CEMENT TILE PATTERN FROM RECEPTION HALL LOOKING EAST ACROSS ARRIVAL LOBBY FLOOR - Los Angeles Union Passenger Terminal, Tracks & Shed, 800 North Alameda Street, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CA
20 CFR 632.121 - Lobbying activities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... funds provided under the Act may be used in any way: (a) To attempt to influence in any manner a member... influence in any manner State or local legislators to favor or oppose any legislation or appropriation by...
Monica Griesbach, Photographer August 1997. VIEW OF LOS ANGELES CITY ...
Monica Griesbach, Photographer August 1997. VIEW OF LOS ANGELES CITY HALL FOURTEENTH FLOOR, SERVICE AREA DOOR NEAR ELEVATOR LOBBY, FACING SOUTH - Los Angeles City Hall, 200 North Spring Street, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CA
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... inspection in, or adjacent to, the lobby of the Commission's headquarters offices, and will be available to... associations, investment companies, investment advisers, securities industry self-regulatory organizations... includes, but is not limited to, any corporation, partnership, company, association, joint stock...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 438.105 Definitions. For purposes of this part: Commissioner means the Commissioner of Social Security. Covered Federal... awarded by the Social Security Administration, including those subject to the Federal Acquisition...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 438.105 Definitions. For purposes of this part: Commissioner means the Commissioner of Social Security. Covered Federal... awarded by the Social Security Administration, including those subject to the Federal Acquisition...
Bliss, Julie
2016-08-03
Queen's Nursing Institute chief executive Crystal Oldman has welcomed the RCN congress resolution urging RCN council to lobby for all district nurses to have a specialist practice qualification. This provides the ideal route for future talent and must be supported.
Detail view of keystone sculpted head in the arched passage ...
Detail view of keystone sculpted head in the arched passage to the lobby vestibule - United States Department of Commerce, Bounded by Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and E streets and Constitution Avenue, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
Interior view, detail to show the ornate bronze doors to ...
Interior view, detail to show the ornate bronze doors to the entrance lobby elevators - United States Department of Commerce, Bounded by Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and E streets and Constitution Avenue, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
Corporate Civil Disobedience in the Consumer Interest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dennis, Michael R.; And Others
1994-01-01
Through catalytic issue management, corporations proactively seek to affect resolutions of issues in which they have some interest. Corporations now catalyze legal changes by purposely disobeying existing law, facing the associated consequences, and lobbying for desired changes. (Author)
Mega numbers, lobbying and providing care for individuals with autism.
Waldman, H Barry; Perlman, Steven P
2009-10-01
Lobbying is a competitive effort directed to reaching legislators who are attempting to balance the demands of individuals, organized groups, political parties, and the complex economic realities of our times. Unfortunately, the use of all-inclusive "mega numbers" (whether it is the millions of individuals with disabilities or the billions of dollars for needed services) is difficult for any person to place in proper perspective. As a result, the estimated 1.5 million children and adults with autism spectrum disorders and their families in the United States become just "numbers" - not actual people. The need is to somehow personalize these numbers if we are to bring increased attention to these individuals with special needs. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and private research foundation data are used to illustrate an approach to better personalize the information for individual politicians and health practitioners.
Creationism and intelligent design.
Pennock, Robert T
2003-01-01
Creationism, the rejection of evolution in favor of supernatural design, comes in many varieties besides the common young-earth Genesis version. Creationist attacks on science education have been evolving in the last few years through the alliance of different varieties. Instead of calls to teach "creation science," one now finds lobbying for "intelligent design" (ID). Guided by the Discovery Institute's "Wedge strategy," the ID movement aims to overturn evolution and what it sees as a pernicious materialist worldview and to renew a theistic foundation to Western culture, in which human beings are recognized as being created in the image of God. Common ID arguments involving scientific naturalism, "irreducible complexity," "complex specified information," and "icons of evolution," have been thoroughly examined and refuted. Nevertheless, from Kansas to Ohio to the U.S. Congress, ID continues lobbying to teach the controversy, and scientists need to be ready to defend good evolution education.
1943-07-21
Receptionist Mary Louise Gosney enjoys the new Administration Building at the NACA’s Aircraft Engine Research Laboratory. The Administration Building, which was located near the front entrance to the laboratory, opened in December 1942. The staff, which had spent the previous year working in temporary offices inside the hangar, quickly occupied the new building. Lab director Raymond Sharp, the upper management team, and administrative staff had offices in the Administration Building. The structure also contained the lab’s library and auditorium. Gosney was a Chicago native who started at the lab in November 1941. Gosney’s services included welcoming visitors, arranging tours, and arranging interviews with staff members. Gosney’s “Lobby Lines” column in the lab’s newsletter Wing Tips noted the coming and goings of notable visitors and staff members. In addition to her role as receptionist, Gosney also served as the clearance officer. She would later head the entire Administrative Services Division.
McCambridge, Jim; Hawkins, Benjamin; Holden, Chris
2014-02-01
There has been insufficient research attention to alcohol industry methods of influencing public policies. With the exception of the tobacco industry, there have been few studies of the impact of corporate lobbying on public health policymaking more broadly. We summarize here findings from documentary analyses and interview studies in an integrative review of corporate efforts to influence UK policy on minimum unit pricing (MUP) of alcohol 2007-10. Alcohol producers and retailers adopted a long-term, relationship-building approach to policy influence, in which personal contacts with key policymakers were established and nurtured, including when they were not in government. The alcohol industry was successful in achieving access to UK policymakers at the highest levels of government and at all stages of the policy process. Within the United Kingdom, political devolution and the formation for the first time of a Scottish National Party (SNP) government disrupted the existing long-term strategy of alcohol industry actors and created the conditions for evidence-based policy innovations such as MUP. Comparisons between policy communities within the United Kingdom and elsewhere are useful to the understanding of how different policy environments are amenable to influence through lobbying. Greater transparency in how policy is made is likely to lead to more effective alcohol and other public policies globally by constraining the influence of vested interests. ©2013 The Authors. Addiction published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Society for the Study of Addiction.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Preston, Sandra; Cianciolo, F.; Jones, T.; Wetzel, M.; Mace, K.; Barrick, R.; Kelton, P.; Cochran, A.; Johnson, R.
2007-05-01
Of the 100,000 visitors that come to McDonald Observatory each year, about half of them visit the Harlan J. Smith 2.7-m Telescope. Visitors experience the 2.7-m telescope as part of a guided tour, a self-guided tour, and during the once-a-month special viewing nights, that are unique to a telescope this size. Recent safety requirements limiting visitor access to the dome-floor level and a need to modernize out-of-date displays in the 2.7-m lobby area, motivated us to do this new exhibit. A planning team consisting of McDonald Observatory personnel from Outreach & Education, Physical Plant, and Administration came together via videoconferences (between Austin and Fort Davis) to develop an exhibit for the lobby area of this telescope. As the planning process unfolded, the team determined that a mix of static displays and modern technology such as flat panel displays and DVD video were key to presenting the history of the facility, introducing basic concepts about the telescope and current research, as well as giving virtual access to the dome floor for visitors on the self-guided tour. This approach also allows for content development and much of production to be done in-house, which was important from both a cost and maintenance standpoint. A representative of the Smith family was also consulted throughout the development of the exhibit to insure that the exhibit plan was seen as an acceptable memorial to the late director. The exhibit was installed in January 2007.
Minnesota Campaign Aims at Financial Independence for Women's Sports.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Monaghan, Peter
1986-01-01
A major lobbying and advertising effort on behalf of women's athletics of the University of Minnesota, one of the few major sports-playing institutions where the women's athletic department operates independently from the men's program, is described. (MLW)
52. Photocopy of drawing (Source unknown, 1928) Rapid Blue Print ...
52. Photocopy of drawing (Source unknown, 1928) Rapid Blue Print Co., Los Angeles, CA, Photographer, Date unknown DETAILS OF MAIN FLOOR ELEVATOR LOBBY - Richfield Oil Building, 555 South Flower Street, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, CA
Lobbying and Litigation information for federal grants, cooperative agreements, contracts, and loans
These requirements are implemented for EPA in 40 CFR Part 34, which also describes types of activities, such as legislative liaison activities and professional and technical services, which are not subject to this prohibition.
The Joint Expeditionary Culture Gap
2004-05-26
and three, politically powerful lobbies- feminists , homosexuals, even the disabled-will be enraged that the force you have assembled does not look... therapy of victimhood.61 Present recruiting methodology stresses incentives and boasts benefits, while undermining the privilege and honor of
Interior view of office with fireplace on second floor off ...
Interior view of office with fireplace on second floor off south lobby; camera facing southeast. - Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Hospital Headquarters, Johnson Lane, west side at intersection of Johnson Lane & Cossey Street, Vallejo, Solano County, CA
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Reporting. 82.210 Section 82.210 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 82... regularly employed officers or employees of a person. ...
78 FR 42111 - National Science Board; Sunshine Act Meetings; Notice
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-15
...'s badge. All visitors must report to the NSF visitor desk located in the lobby at the 9th and N... information. Meeting information and updates (time, place, subject matter or status of meeting) may be found...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Machiavelli, Nick
1992-01-01
Inspired by the survivalist strategies of James Clavell's protagonist in "King Rat," this article advises administrators how to practice creative insubordination by informally lobbying board members, winking at obstructive rules, and pursuing devious ends in their school's interest. The best administrators take chances, hiding their…
42 CFR 65a.11 - Other HHS regulations and policies that apply.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... restrictions on lobbying 59 FR 14508 (March 28, 1994)—NIH Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities... should contact the Office of Research on Women's Health, NIH, Room 201, Building 1, MSC 0161, Bethesda...
42 CFR 63a.11 - Other HHS regulations and policies that apply.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... restrictions on lobbying 59 FR 14508 (March 28, 1994)—NIH Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities... should contact the Office of Research on Women's Health, NIH, Room 201, Building 1, MSC 0161, Bethesda...
5 CFR 370.106 - Terms and conditions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
....106 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EXCHANGE PROGRAM § 370.106 Terms and conditions. (a) A Federal employee detailed under this part... (Disclosure of Confidential Information Generally), and section 1913 (Lobbying with Appropriated Moneys); (iii...
Solar-Cooled Hotel in the Virgin Islands
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Harber, H.
1982-01-01
Performance of solar cooling system is described in 21-page report. System provides cooling for public areas including ball rooms, restaurant, lounge, lobby and shops. Chilled water from solar-cooling system is also used to cool hot water from hotel's desalinization plant.
Public Relations Bibliography: Tenth Edition, 1981.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walker, Albert
1982-01-01
Includes 1800 citations relevant to the practice and professional development of public relations, in the following categories: public relations, communication, research, media relations, publicity, advertising, health and welfare, lobbying, and activism, etc. (Available from Communication Research Associates, 7100 Baltimore Blvd., Suite 500,…
76 FR 30542 - Adult Signature Services
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-26
...[supreg]. USPS[supreg]-approved PC Postage[supreg] (registered end- users only). Permit imprint, if the.... Permit imprint, if the customer electronically submits postage statements and mailing documentation. d... mailpieces (not bearing a permit imprint) with Adult Signature at a Post Office lobby drop, collection box...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Reporting. 1230.210 Section 1230.210 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 1230.210 Reporting. No reporting is...
24 CFR 245.115 - Protected activities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... operation of a tenant organization: (1) Distributing leaflets in lobby areas; (2) Placing leaflets at or... management representatives. In order to preserve the independence of tenant organizations, management... discuss a specific issue or issues; and (9) Formulating responses to owner's requests for: (i) Rent...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Reporting. 1168.210 Section 1168.210 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees...
45 CFR 1168.410 - Enforcement.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Enforcement. 1168.410 Section 1168.410 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement...
45 CFR 1168.410 - Enforcement.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Enforcement. 1168.410 Section 1168.410 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Penalties. 1168.400 Section 1168.400 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Reporting. 1168.210 Section 1168.210 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees...
Taking the Word to Washington.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hayden, Rose L.
1979-01-01
Identifies legislation related to funding international programs and guides for grant proposals. Urges community colleges to increase efforts in obtaining grants to support their growing involvement in international education, while cautioning of the pitfalls of federal tax codes that prohibit lobbying by non-profit organizations. (DR)
2010-04-16
Sustainability Base celebration, sheetrock signing and social in lobby of N-200. Steve Zornetzer, Associate Center Director credited with spearheading the new 'Green' building at NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California designated Sustainability Base N-232 puts his mark on the building forever.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Definitions. 712.105 Section 712.105 Foreign Relations OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING... intent to influence, any communication to or appearance before an officer or employee or any agency, a...
Rep. Cicilline, David N. [D-RI-1
2014-02-06
House - 03/20/2014 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, Homeland Security, and Investigations. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:
20 CFR 438.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
....605 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 438.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector General of Social Security, or other official as... include any recommended changes that may be necessary to strengthen or improve the requirements. (b) The...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hodder, Janyne M.
1996-01-01
Discusses the problems related to decreased spending for education. Argues in favor of greater accountability for two reasons: policy must be shaped through something other than monetary importance of a given lobby group; and the education debate should be public and democratic, engaging the entire citizenry. (JOW)
The Public Library Trustee and Changing Community Needs.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
The Bookmark, 1987
1987-01-01
This issue of "The Bookmark" contains 23 essays examining the challenges facing public library trustees and changing community needs. Topics considered include: the role of the trustee, fund raising, lobbying and the legislative process, library building programs, library automation, literacy, intellectual freedom, information access, preschool…
45 CFR 1226.13 - Obligations of sponsors.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Obligations of sponsors. 1226.13 Section 1226.13 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Sponsor Employee Activities § 1226.13...
45 CFR 1230.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 1230.205 Section 1230.205 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 1230.205...
45 CFR 1226.12 - Sponsor employees.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Sponsor employees. 1226.12 Section 1226.12 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Sponsor Employee Activities § 1226.12 Sponsor employees...
45 CFR 1158.105 - Definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Definitions. 1158.105 Section 1158.105 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1158.105 Definitions. For...
45 CFR 1168.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 1168.205 Section 1168.205 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING...
45 CFR 1168.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Penalty procedures. 1168.405 Section 1168.405 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement...
45 CFR 1168.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification and disclosure. 1168.110 Section 1168.110 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General...
45 CFR 1168.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 1168.300 Section 1168.300 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING...
45 CFR 1168.105 - Definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Definitions. 1168.105 Section 1168.105 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1168.105 Definitions...
45 CFR 1168.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Penalty procedures. 1168.405 Section 1168.405 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement...
45 CFR 1168.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 1168.300 Section 1168.300 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING...
45 CFR 1168.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 1168.205 Section 1168.205 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING...
45 CFR 1168.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Certification and disclosure. 1168.110 Section 1168.110 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General...
2011-05-02
Stennis Space Center Director Patrick Scheuermann (right) and members of the Roy S. Estess family unveil a commissioned portrait of the late Stennis director during a May 2 ceremony. The portrait now hangs in the lobby of the main NASA administration at Stennis, now named the Roy S. Estess Building.
34 CFR 82.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Penalty procedures. 82.405 Section 82.405 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 82.405 Penalty procedures. Agencies shall impose and collect civil penalties pursuant to the...
13 CFR 146.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Secretary of Defense. 146.500 Section 146.500 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING..., a covered Federal action from the prohibition whenever the Secretary determines, in writing, that...
2000 African American History Month Celebration Luncheon
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
2000-01-01
In the Early Space Exploration Conference Center at the KSC Visitor Complex, the planning committee for the 2000 African American History Month Celebration Luncheon gather in the lobby. At the far left is Mack McKinney, chief, Programs Resources Management, who was chairperson for the event.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Badgett, M. V. Lee
1994-01-01
At most colleges and universities, fringe benefits are offered only to married faculty. Requiring marriage for benefit eligibility discriminates against all unmarried couples, homosexual or heterosexual. Resistance to providing benefits to unmarried couples is declining, but both gay and straight couples will have to lobby together for domestic…
Senator Doug Jones (D-AL) Tour of MSFC Facilities
2018-02-22
Senator Doug Jones (D-AL.) and wife, Louise, tour Marshall Space Flight facilities. Steve Doering, manager, Stages Element, Space Launch System (SLS) program at MSFC, explains the stages of the SLS rocket with the scale model rocket located in the lobby of building 4200.
22 CFR 227.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Inspector General report. 227.605 Section 227.605 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 519.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2012-04-01 2009-04-01 true Inspector General report. 519.605 Section 519.605 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 227.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Inspector General report. 227.605 Section 227.605 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 138.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Inspector General report. 138.605 Section 138.605 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 138.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Inspector General report. 138.605 Section 138.605 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 519.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Inspector General report. 519.605 Section 519.605 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 227.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Inspector General report. 227.605 Section 227.605 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 519.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Inspector General report. 519.605 Section 519.605 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 138.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Inspector General report. 138.605 Section 138.605 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
18 CFR 1315.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... report. 1315.605 Section 1315.605 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1315.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
22 CFR 227.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Inspector General report. 227.605 Section 227.605 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
18 CFR 1315.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... report. 1315.605 Section 1315.605 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1315.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
22 CFR 138.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Inspector General report. 138.605 Section 138.605 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
18 CFR 1315.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... report. 1315.605 Section 1315.605 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1315.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
22 CFR 519.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2013-04-01 2009-04-01 true Inspector General report. 519.605 Section 519.605 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 227.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Inspector General report. 227.605 Section 227.605 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
22 CFR 138.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Inspector General report. 138.605 Section 138.605 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
18 CFR 1315.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... report. 1315.605 Section 1315.605 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1315.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
22 CFR 519.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2011-04-01 2009-04-01 true Inspector General report. 519.605 Section 519.605 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... services in the private sector. (o) Recipient includes all contractors, subcontractors at any tier, and... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definitions. 18.105 Section... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 18.105 Definitions. For purposes of this...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Reporting. 20.210 Section 20.210 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 20.210 Reporting. No reporting is required with respect to payments of reasonable compensation made to...
Expedition 52 Press Conference
2017-07-10
A painting of Yuri Gagarin is seen in the lobby of the building where the Expedition 52 prime and backup crews held a crew press conference on the grounds of the Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center (GCTC), Monday, July 10, 2017 in Star City, Russia. Photo Credit: (NASA/Bill Ingalls)
45 CFR 1158.105 - Definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definitions. 1158.105 Section 1158.105 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1158.105 Definitions. For...
Road to Nowhere: The Barton By-Pass Campaign.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bryant, Richard
1997-01-01
Describes the organization of a successful community protest against road construction in an Oxford (England) neighborhood and identifies success factors: coalitions with other interest groups; intensive, sustained lobbying; investment in public meetings, exhibitions, and demonstrations; use of local and national media; and involvement of…
Interior view, east to west corridor from the Fourteenth Street ...
Interior view, east to west corridor from the Fourteenth Street lobby to the Fifteenth Street side of the building (168' in length) - United States Department of Commerce, Bounded by Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and E streets and Constitution Avenue, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
8. BUILDING 332, INTERIOR, HALLWAY NEAR MAIN ENTRANCE IN NORTHWESTERN ...
8. BUILDING 332, INTERIOR, HALLWAY NEAR MAIN ENTRANCE IN NORTHWESTERN PORTION OF BUILDING, LOOKING NORTH, WITH LOBBY TO LEFT AND CONFERENCE ROOM TO RIGHT. - Oakland Naval Supply Center, Dry Provisions Storehouses, Between Third & Fourth Streets, Between G & L Street, Oakland, Alameda County, CA
Barnoya, J; Glantz, S
2002-01-01
Objective: To examine the tobacco industry's strategy to avoid regulations on secondhand smoke exposure in Latin America. Methods: Systematic search of tobacco industry documents available through the internet. All available materials, including confidential reports regarding research, lobbying, and internal memoranda exchanged between the tobacco industry representatives, tobacco industry lawyers, and key players in Latin America. Results: In Latin America, Philip Morris International and British American Tobacco, working through the law firm Covington & Burling, developed a network of well placed physicians and scientists through their "Latin Project" to generate scientific arguments minimising secondhand smoke as a health hazard, produce low estimates of exposure, and to lobby against smoke-free workplaces and public places. The tobacco industry's role was not disclosed. Conclusions: The strategies used by the industry have been successful in hindering development of public health programmes on secondhand smoke. Latin American health professionals need to be aware of this industry involvement and must take steps to counter it to halt the tobacco epidemic in Latin America. PMID:12432156
Going for the cure: patient interest groups and health advocacy in the United States.
Keller, Ann C; Packel, Laura
2014-04-01
Citizen groups, though celebrated during their sudden arrival on the lobbying scene, are vastly outnumbered by groups representing elite, occupationally based interests. Sensitive to the odds that nonoccupational groups face, this study asks what factors have allowed patient groups to form and become active in federal politics. Using three distinct data sets--a survey of patient groups, content analysis of group websites, and in-depth interviews with group representatives and policy makers in Washington, DC--this study assesses the activities of patient groups in the United States and argues that patient advocacy organizations garner stability from the relatively easy provision of selective and solidary benefits. Larger patient groups are especially likely to make use of these structural advantages to pursue congressional lobbying strategies. However, even these groups seek out noncompetitive, distributive political environments. Moreover, the study finds that patient groups rarely form coalitions across diseases, forgoing the potential to collectively speak for shared patient interests.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bernard, Jessie
1981-01-01
The early 1970s constituted a crucial demographically, psycho-economically, and politically--for marriage and family in our society. The coalition of right-wing groups who lobby against issues such as abortion will probably not succeed in restoring the traditional family, since the circumstances that created it have passed. (Author/GC)
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Definitions. 146.105 Section 146.105 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General... the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by the Federal Government or a direct appropriation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Definitions. 146.105 Section 146.105 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General... the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by the Federal Government or a direct appropriation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Definitions. 146.105 Section 146.105 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General... the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by the Federal Government or a direct appropriation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Definitions. 146.105 Section 146.105 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General... the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by the Federal Government or a direct appropriation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Definitions. 146.105 Section 146.105 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General... the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by the Federal Government or a direct appropriation...
13 CFR 146.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Professional and technical... RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 146.205 Professional and technical services. (a) The... technical services rendered directly in the preparation, submission, or negotiation of any bid, proposal, or...
44 CFR 18.600 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.600 Semi-annual... after receipt of the report by the Secretary and the Clerk. (c) Information that involves intelligence matters shall be reported only to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, the Permanent Select...
6 CFR 9.51 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Semi-annual compilation. 9.51 Section 9.51 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING.... (c) Information that involves intelligence matters shall be reported only to the Select Committee on...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stent, Angela
1978-01-01
A "networking" processing pioneered by the Committee for the Concerns of Women in New England Colleges and Universities, which is establishing a New Girl network to compete with and eventually mesh with the Old Boy system, is described. Lobbying and conference efforts of HERS (Higher Education Resource Services) are reported. (LBH)
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Reporting. 604.210 Section 604.210 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 604.210 Reporting. No reporting is required with respect to payments of...
45 CFR 604.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 604.200 Section 604.200 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 604.200 Agency and legislative liaison. (a...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Reporting. 9.20 Section 9.20 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 9.20 Reporting. No reporting is required with respect to payments of reasonable compensation...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Urschel, Jane W.
2002-01-01
Interviews with 11 Colorado state legislators about their views on local control reveal they have no fear of pushing the constitutional envelope when it comes to legislating school policy. School board members must get involved in the legislative process, whether by lobbying legislators on behalf of important education issues or testifying as…
45 CFR 1158.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Certification and disclosure. 1158.110 Section 1158.110 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1158.110...
45 CFR 1168.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 1168.200 Section 1168.200 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities...
45 CFR 1168.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 1168.200 Section 1168.200 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trotter, Andrew
1993-01-01
Under Superfund, the Environmental Protection Agency can compel parties, including school districts, that contributed hazardous substances to a site to clean it up or repay the government for cleanup costs. Describes New Jersey's experiences and lobbying efforts for Superfund reform in Congress, and advises actions to protect school districts from…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jones, Bill
2009-01-01
The present state of adult education is perilous, as all readers of "Adults Learning" will know well. All sectors are damagingly affected by funding decisions, as witnessed by the large numbers of organisations and providers represented at the recent Parliamentary lobby by the Campaigning Alliance for Lifelong Learning (CALL). The damage…
Send politicians a message at RCN congress.
2017-05-09
With RCN congress being held this month and a general election soon after there may never be a better time for the college and other unions to lobby for what matters most to nurses, and for what opinion polls tell us the public want: good quality services.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Harrington-Lueker, Donna
1992-01-01
The number of students killed or injured by gunfire while at schools is increasing. The National Rifle Association, the nation's powerful gun lobby, has a gun safety program; however, children's advocates say stricter gun-control laws are necessary. Briefly cites 24 gun incidents and describes 4 semiautomatic pistols that were among the firearms…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Berry, John N., III
2007-01-01
The program for the march by librarians on America's capital for the American Library Association (ALA) conference is predictably loaded with lobbying, legislation, and DC tours. It also abounds with professional opportunity and reflects the impact of Leslie Burger, one of the most activist ALA presidents in recent history. Her "Transformation"…
76 FR 7089 - Intent To Discontinue and Request for Comment
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-08
..., Attention: ``Cost of Funds Indices.'' Hand Delivery/Courier: Guard's Desk, East Lobby Entrance, 1700 G Street, NW., from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on business days, Attention: Information Collection Comments, Chief Counsel's Office, Attention: ``Cost of Funds Indices.'' Instructions: All submissions received must...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-21
... Collection; Comment Request; Statement of Financial Interests, Regional Fishery Management Councils AGENCY... must provide an update of their statements at any time any such financial interest is acquired, or... financial interest in any Council fishery. These interests include harvesting, processing, lobbying...
20 CFR 438.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Penalty procedures. 438.405 Section 438.405 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 438... Program Fraud and Civil Remedies Act, 31 U.S.C. sections 3803 (except subsection (c)), 3804, 3805, 3806...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swanson, Gordon I.
1993-01-01
Highly visible roster of villains--people who have retarded or damaged public education--would encourage those in power to exercise more perspicacity. Top baddies are Congress (for lobbying for curative instead of preventive programs), Lewis Terman (for advocating tracking), James Bryant Conant (for advising high schools to become larger). All…
13 CFR 146.600 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 13 Business Credit and Assistance 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Semi-annual compilation. 146.600 Section 146.600 Business Credit and Assistance SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING.... (c) Information that involves intelligence matters shall be reported only to the Select Committee on...
40 CFR 34.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Professional and technical services. 34.300 Section 34.300 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GRANTS AND OTHER FEDERAL ASSISTANCE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 34.300 Professional and...
22 CFR 138.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Professional and technical services. 138.300 Section 138.300 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE MISCELLANEOUS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 138.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on...
49 CFR 20.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 20.300 Section 20.300 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 20.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on...
22 CFR 227.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Professional and technical services. 227.300 Section 227.300 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 227.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on...
14 CFR 1271.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 5 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Professional and technical services. 1271.300 Section 1271.300 Aeronautics and Space NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 1271.300 Professional and technical services...
10 CFR 601.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Professional and technical services. 601.300 Section 601.300 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 601.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on...
18 CFR 1315.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... lawyer is not providing professional legal services. Similarly, communications with the intent to... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Professional and... AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 1315.300 Professional and...
22 CFR 712.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... professional legal services. Similarly, communications with the intent to influence made by an engineer... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Professional and technical services. 712.205... RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 712.205 Professional and technical services. (a) The...
22 CFR 712.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... lawyer is not providing professional legal services. Similarly, communications with the intent to... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Professional and technical services. 712.300... RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 712.300 Professional and technical services...
18 CFR 1315.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... professional legal services. Similarly, communications with the intent to influence made by an engineer... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Professional and... AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 1315.205 Professional and technical...
18 CFR 1315.410 - Enforcement.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Enforcement. 1315.410 Section 1315.410 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 1315.410 Enforcement. The head of each agency shall take such actions...
18 CFR 1315.410 - Enforcement.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Enforcement. 1315.410 Section 1315.410 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 1315.410 Enforcement. The head of each agency shall take such actions...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Penalties. 604.400 Section 604.400 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING... of any such penalty, by reason of a violation by any person, the agency shall consider the nature...
24 CFR 87.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Certification and disclosure. 87.110 Section 87.110 Housing and Urban Development Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 87.110 Certification and disclosure. (a) Each...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 1158.400... violations by such person, the degree of culpability of such person, the ability of the person to pay the...
44 CFR 18.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Inspector General report. 18... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.605 Inspector General...
45 CFR 1168.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1168.605 Section 1168... AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
45 CFR 1168.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1168.605 Section 1168... AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
20 CFR 438.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... annual report will be submitted at the same time we submit our annual budget justification to Congress... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Inspector General report. 438.605 Section 438.605 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 438...
45 CFR 1168.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1168.605 Section 1168... AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
45 CFR 1168.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1168.605 Section 1168... AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
20 CFR 438.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... annual report will be submitted at the same time we submit our annual budget justification to Congress... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Inspector General report. 438.605 Section 438.605 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 438...
45 CFR 1168.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1168.605 Section 1168... AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports...
44 CFR 18.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inspector General report. 18... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.605 Inspector General...
44 CFR 18.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Inspector General report. 18... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.605 Inspector General...
20 CFR 438.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... annual report will be submitted at the same time we submit our annual budget justification to Congress... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Inspector General report. 438.605 Section 438.605 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 438...
44 CFR 18.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2012-10-01 2011-10-01 true Inspector General report. 18... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.605 Inspector General...
20 CFR 438.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... annual report will be submitted at the same time we submit our annual budget justification to Congress... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Inspector General report. 438.605 Section 438.605 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 438...
44 CFR 18.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Inspector General report. 18... OF HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 18.605 Inspector General...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Definitions. 227.105 Section 227.105 Foreign Relations AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 227.105 Definitions... Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450B). Alaskan Natives are included under the definitions of Indian...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... services in the private sector. (o) Recipient includes all contractors, subcontractors at any tier, and... 7 Agriculture 15 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Definitions. 3018.105 Section 3018.105 Agriculture... AGRICULTURE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 3018.105 Definitions. For purposes of this part: (a) Agency...
45 CFR 1230.105 - Definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... services in the private sector. (o) Recipient includes all contractors, subcontractors at any tier, and... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definitions. 1230.105 Section 1230.105 Public... NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1230.105 Definitions. For purposes of this part: (a) Agency, as...
49 CFR 20.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 20.200 Section 20.200 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities... cooperative agreement if the payment is for agency and legislative liaison activities not directly related to...
49 CFR 20.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 20.300 Section 20.300 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 20.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Magney, Tammy; Sorenson, Kim
2011-01-01
All one has to do is look around to see how "natural" learning occurs. At coffee shops, airports, lobbies, libraries and even family kitchens and living rooms, lifelong learners have their laptops open and cell phones in constant motion. They are texting, e-mailing, inquiring, researching, documenting, photographing, preparing and organizing…
45 CFR 1158.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Certification and disclosure. 1158.110 Section 1158.110 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1158.110...
20 CFR 438.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Section 438.300 Employees' Benefits SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by... the negotiation of a contract is allowable. However, communications with the intent to influence made..., communications with the intent to influence made by a lawyer that do not provide legal advice or analysis...
The Future of Health Care for Blacks.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Urban League Review, 1979
1979-01-01
Recommendations resulting from a 1977 conference, "Health Policy, Health Planning and Financing the Future of Health Care for Blacks in America," are presented. The recommendations concern changes in the health care system, community involvement, government regulation, the formation of Black interest groups and lobbies, and support for national…
2005-06-01
Administration into providing guarantees leading toward eventual NATO membership. Polish-Americans lobbied Congress; Zbigniew Brzezinski applied...Minister, Admiral Piotr Kolodziejczyk, at the Drawsko military training ground. At a dinner in which all of the participants listed above were present
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Definitions. 519.105 Section 519.105 Foreign Relations BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 519.105 Definitions. For..., any communication to or appearance before an officer or employee or any agency, a Member of Congress...
Interior view, detail to show the gold painted and glazed ...
Interior view, detail to show the gold painted and glazed ceiling of the main entry lobby on Fourteenth Street; bronze chandeliers hang from this ceiling - United States Department of Commerce, Bounded by Fourteenth, Fifteenth, and E streets and Constitution Avenue, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
Development of emission factors for particulate matter in a school
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Scheff, P.A.; Paulius, V.; Conroy, L.M.
1999-07-01
Schools have complex indoor environments which are influenced by many factors such as number of occupants, building design, office equipment, cleaning agents, and school activities. Like large office buildings, school environments may be adversely influenced by deficiencies in ventilation which may be due to improper operation of HVAC systems, attempts at energy efficiency that limit the supply of outdoor air, or remodeling of building components. Most importantly, children spend up to a third of their time in these structures, and thus it is desirable to better understand the environmental quality in these buildings. A middle school (grades 6 to 8)more » in a residential section of Springfield, IL was selected for this baseline indoor air quality survey. The school was characterized as having no health complaints, good maintenance schedules, and did not contain carpeting within the classrooms or hallways. The focus of this paper is on the measurements of air quality in the school. The development of emission factors for particulate matter is also discussed. Four indoor locations including the Cafeteria, a Science Classroom, an Art Classroom, and the Lobby outside of the main office, and one outdoor location were sampled for various environmental comfort and pollutant parameters for one week in February of 1997. Integrated samples (8 hour sampling time) for respirable and total particulate matter, and short-term measurements of bioaerosols (two minute samples, three times per day) on three consecutive days were collected at each of the indoor and outdoor sites. Continuous measurements of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, temperature and humidity were logged at all locations for five days. Continuous measurements of respirable particulate matter were also collected in the Lobby area. Detailed logs of occupant activity were also collected at each indoor monitoring location throughout the study. Total particle concentrations ranged from 29 to 177 {micro}g/m{sup 3} in the art room and lobby, respectively. Respirable particle concentrations ranged from 13 to 38 {micro}g/m{sup 3} in the art room and lobby, respectively. The most abundant fungi identified were Aspergillus, Cladosporium, Penicillium, and Yeasts. Gram +, gram {minus} and actinomyces were also quantified. A strong relationship between occupancy and corresponding carbon dioxide and particle concentrations was seen. Use of a one compartment mass balance model applied to each room is shown to be a useful method for evaluating and pollutant emission rates. Emission factors represented by the slope of emission rate versus occupancy were the best estimate of occupancy based emissions.« less
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1168 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
34 CFR Appendix A to Part 82 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
49 CFR Appendix A to Part 20 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
10 CFR Appendix A to Part 601 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
..., and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
22 CFR Appendix A to Part 138 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
49 CFR Appendix A to Part 20 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
49 CFR Appendix A to Part 20 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
22 CFR Appendix A to Part 138 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
22 CFR Appendix A to Part 138 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
34 CFR Appendix A to Part 82 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
45 CFR Appendix A to Part 1168 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
20 CFR Appendix A to Part 438 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
..., and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
22 CFR Appendix A to Part 138 - Certification Regarding Lobbying
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
..., Loans, and Cooperative Agreements The undersigned certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge and... certify and disclose accordingly. This certification is a material representation of fact upon which... Insurance The undersigned states, to the best of his or her knowledge and belief, that: If any funds have...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoover, Eric
2012-01-01
This article discusses Sundar Kumarasamy and how he is remaking the rituals of recruitment at the University of Dayton. For years Sundar Kumarasamy walked through the lobby of the University of Dayton's admissions building and daydreamed about changing every inch of the place. Mr. Kumarasamy, the university's vice president for enrollment…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ujifusa, Andrew
2013-01-01
Opponents of the Common Core State Standards are ramping up legislative pressure and public relations efforts aimed at getting states to scale back--or even abandon--the high-profile initiative, even as implementation proceeds and tests aligned with the standards loom. Critics of the common core have focused recent lobbying and media efforts on…
24 CFR 87.600 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Semi-annual compilation. 87.600 Section 87.600 Housing and Urban Development Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 87.600 Semi-annual compilation. (a) The head of each...
45 CFR 98.13 - Applying for Funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... General Application Procedures § 98.13 Applying for Funds. The Lead Agency of a State or Territory shall... lobbying payments; (3) An assurance that the Lead Agency provides a drug-free workplace pursuant to 45 CFR... in § 98.17; and (d) Such other information as specified by the Secretary. ...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reynolds, Sherri T.; Reilly, Linda A.; Ballin, Scott; Wooley, Susan Frelick
This guide was developed to help advocates who support school health programs, both as volunteers and staff. Four parts include: (1) "Introduction to Advocacy" (overview, American School Health Association and advocacy, lobbying laws and American School Health Association, and contract lobbyists); (2) "Advocacy Concepts"…
18. A view looking southeast at the remains of the ...
18. A view looking southeast at the remains of the director's office, his reception room and a portion of the elevator lobby. These two rooms were equipped with their own air conditioners. - John T. Beasley Building, 632 Cherry Street (between Sixth & Seventh Streets), Terre Haute, Vigo County, IN
44 CFR 18.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 18.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 18.500...
44 CFR 18.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 18.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 18.500...
44 CFR 18.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 18.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 18.500...
44 CFR 18.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 18.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2012-10-01 2011-10-01 true Secretary of Defense. 18.500...
44 CFR 18.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... HOMELAND SECURITY GENERAL NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 18.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition... 44 Emergency Management and Assistance 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 18.500...
American Colleges See Potential in Korean Partnerships
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fischer, Karin
2008-01-01
For colleges in the United States seeking a foothold in South Korea's formerly insular higher-education sector, the lure seems to be part location, part alumni lobbying, and part desire to be part of the country's rapid transformation. The South Korean government's newfound openness to overseas universities is helping persuade American college…
Considerations on Facilities Planning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baule, Steven
2007-01-01
Most facilities renovation projects occur because someone at the executive or board level has lobbied successfully for them. Often in public schools, the voters have agreed to the project as well via a building referendum. Therefore, facilities projects are highly visible to the community. Unlike many other issues in schools, facilities projects…
Colleges, Not Congress, Should Decide
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nassirian, Barmak
2007-01-01
For most of the past decade, the lobbying juggernaut of the career-college sector and its political patrons have fought a battle on Capitol Hill to federalize institutional decisions about transfers of credits. They have accused traditional colleges of refusing to award academic credit for what they claim is their institutions' equivalent course…
45 CFR 1230.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 1230.200 Section 1230.200 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 1230.200 Agency and legislative...
45 CFR 93.200 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 93.200 Section 93.200 Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 93.200 Agency and legislative liaison. (a) The prohibition on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Enforcement. 9.33 Section 9.33 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 9.33 Enforcement. The head of each agency shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure that...
6 CFR 9.11 - Agency and legislative liaison.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Agency and legislative liaison. 9.11 Section 9.11 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 9.11 Agency and legislative liaison. (a) The prohibition on the use...
6 CFR 9.3 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Certification and disclosure. 9.3 Section 9.3 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING General § 9.3 Certification and disclosure. (a) Each person shall file a certification, and a disclosure...
6 CFR 9.15 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Professional and technical services. 9.15 Section 9.15 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 9.15 Professional and technical services. (a) The prohibition on the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Penalties. 9.31 Section 9.31 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 9.31 Penalties. (a) Any person who makes an expenditure prohibited herein shall be subject to a...
6 CFR 9.23 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Professional and technical services. 9.23 Section 9.23 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Activities by Other than Own Employees § 9.23 Professional and technical services. (a) The...
45 CFR 1226.10 - Hatch Act restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Hatch Act restrictions. 1226.10 Section 1226.10... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.10 Hatch Act... Hatch Act, subchapter III, of chapter 73, title 5, United States Code. Full time volunteers shall not...
45 CFR 1226.10 - Hatch Act restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Hatch Act restrictions. 1226.10 Section 1226.10... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.10 Hatch Act... Hatch Act, subchapter III, of chapter 73, title 5, United States Code. Full time volunteers shall not...
45 CFR 1226.10 - Hatch Act restrictions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Hatch Act restrictions. 1226.10 Section 1226.10... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.10 Hatch Act... Hatch Act, subchapter III, of chapter 73, title 5, United States Code. Full time volunteers shall not...
45 CFR 1158.100 - Conditions on use of funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Conditions on use of funds. 1158.100 Section 1158.100 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1158.100...
45 CFR 1158.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 1158.500 Section 1158.500 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE ARTS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 1158.500 Secretary of...
49 CFR 22.21 - Participation criteria.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... certification form is available at http://www.osdbu.dot.gov/financial/docs/Cert_Debarment_DOT_F_2309-1.pdf. (j... available at http://www.osdbu.dot.gov/financial/docs/Cert_Drug-Free_DOT_F_2307-1.pdf.; and (k) It must.../financial/docs/Cert_Lobbying_DOT_F_2308-1.pdf. ...
45 CFR 1168.100 - Conditions on use of funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Conditions on use of funds. 1168.100 Section 1168.100 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1168...
45 CFR 1168.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 1168.500 Section 1168.500 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 1168.500 Secretary...
45 CFR 1168.600 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Semi-annual compilation. 1168.600 Section 1168.600 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1168.600 Semi...
45 CFR 1168.100 - Conditions on use of funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Conditions on use of funds. 1168.100 Section 1168.100 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 1168...
45 CFR 1168.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 1168.500 Section 1168.500 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 1168.500 Secretary...
45 CFR 1168.600 - Semi-annual compilation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Semi-annual compilation. 1168.600 Section 1168.600 Public Welfare Regulations Relating to Public Welfare (Continued) NATIONAL FOUNDATION ON THE ARTS AND THE HUMANITIES NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1168.600 Semi...
Too Few or Perhaps Too Many STEM Graduates
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Birrell, Bob
2015-01-01
Industry bodies, research and educational organisations have lobbied intensely for increased funding for training in the STEM disciplines. It is time to reassess this advocacy. Undergraduate commencements in STEM fields have increased strongly since 2009, yet the current employment prospects for these graduates are poor. Advocates have not made a…
The Effects of Altering Environmental and Instrumental Context on the Performance of Memorized Music
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mishra, Jennifer; Backlin, William
2007-01-01
Three experiments investigated whether musical memory was context dependent. Instrumental musicians memorized music in one context and recalled in either the same or a different context. Contexts included atypical performing environments (Experiment 1: lobby/conference room) or commonly encountered environments (Experiment 2: practice room,…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Penalties. 82.400 Section 82.400 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 82.400... failure. (c) A filing or amended filing on or after the date on which an administrative action for the...
34 CFR 82.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Certification and disclosure. 82.110 Section 82.110 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 82.110 Certification and disclosure. (a) Each person shall file a certification, and a disclosure form, if required...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Enforcement. 82.410 Section 82.410 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 82.410 Enforcement. The head of each agency shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure that the provisions...
45 CFR 1226.11 - Part time volunteers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Part time volunteers. 1226.11 Section 1226.11... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.11 Part time volunteers. (a) The provisions in this section are applicable to part time volunteers, as defined in § 1226.3...
45 CFR 1226.11 - Part time volunteers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Part time volunteers. 1226.11 Section 1226.11... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.11 Part time volunteers. (a) The provisions in this section are applicable to part time volunteers, as defined in § 1226.3...
45 CFR 1226.11 - Part time volunteers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Part time volunteers. 1226.11 Section 1226.11... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.11 Part time volunteers. (a) The provisions in this section are applicable to part time volunteers, as defined in § 1226.3...
45 CFR 1226.11 - Part time volunteers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Part time volunteers. 1226.11 Section 1226.11... SERVICE PROHIBITIONS ON ELECTORAL AND LOBBYING ACTIVITIES Volunteer Activities § 1226.11 Part time volunteers. (a) The provisions in this section are applicable to part time volunteers, as defined in § 1226.3...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Adults Learning, 2009
2009-01-01
The Campaigning Alliance for Lifelong Learning is to lobby parliament for the restoration of the 1.5 million adult learning places lost over the past two years. The campaign has attracted supporters from an astonishingly wide range of backgrounds. In this article, Gordon Marsden, Caroline Biggins, Beth Walker, Mike Chaney, Peter Davies, Sian…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Reporting. 411.210 Section 411.210 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 411.210 Reporting. No reporting is required with respect to payments of reasonable compensation made...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Penalties. 411.400 Section 411.400 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 411.400 Penalties. (a) Any person who makes an expenditure prohibited herein shall be subject to a...
12 CFR 411.405 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Penalty procedures. 411.405 Section 411.405 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 411.405 Penalty procedures. Agencies shall impose and collect civil penalties pursuant to the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Enforcement. 411.410 Section 411.410 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Penalties and Enforcement § 411.410 Enforcement. The head of each agency shall take such actions as are necessary to ensure that...
12 CFR 411.110 - Certification and disclosure.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Certification and disclosure. 411.110 Section 411.110 Banks and Banking EXPORT-IMPORT BANK OF THE UNITED STATES NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING General § 411.110 Certification and disclosure. (a) Each person shall file a certification, and a disclosure...
Hegemony, Big Money and Academic Independence
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anderson, Tim
2010-01-01
This article considers whether a threat is posed to academic independence in corporate universities by the United States Studies Centre (USSC) at the University of Sydney. The USSC rapidly worked its way into Australia's oldest university, building a unique governance structure in which a private business lobby vets senior academics and controls…
6 CFR 9.32 - Penalty procedures.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 6 Domestic Security 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Penalty procedures. 9.32 Section 9.32 Domestic Security DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY RESTRICTIONS UPON LOBBYING Penalties and... provisions of the Program Fraud and Civil Remedies Act, 31 U.S.C. 3803 (except subsection (c)), 3804, 3805...
32 CFR 28.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Inspector General report. 28.605 Section 28.605 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 28.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector...
32 CFR 28.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Inspector General report. 28.605 Section 28.605 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 28.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector...
32 CFR 28.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Inspector General report. 28.605 Section 28.605 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 28.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector...
32 CFR 28.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Inspector General report. 28.605 Section 28.605 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 28.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector...
32 CFR 28.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Inspector General report. 28.605 Section 28.605 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 28.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector...
Find Your Perfect Gift at the Holiday Markets | Poster
Winter is on its way, and that means sweaters, snow—and the NCI at Frederick’s Holiday Markets. The markets will take place on November 22 and December 20 in the Building 549 lobby and Conference Rooms from 11:00 a.m.–1:30 p.m.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-27
... Coordinating Committee (CCC), require that the Councils' science and statistical committee (SSC) members... Council's Internet site, with alternative methods of retrieval for specific documents. The words ``to the... restrictions on lobbying; the procedures for Council member nomination, including timing for submission of...
43 CFR 18.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 43 Public Lands: Interior 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Professional and technical services. 18.300 Section 18.300 Public Lands: Interior Office of the Secretary of the Interior NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 18.300 Professional and technical services. (a) The...
18 CFR 1315.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Professional and technical services. 1315.300 Section 1315.300 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 1315.300 Professional and...
18 CFR 1315.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2013-04-01 2012-04-01 true Professional and technical services. 1315.300 Section 1315.300 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 1315.300 Professional and...
32 CFR 28.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Professional and technical services. 28.300 Section 28.300 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 28.300...
18 CFR 1315.300 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 2 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Professional and technical services. 1315.300 Section 1315.300 Conservation of Power and Water Resources TENNESSEE VALLEY AUTHORITY NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Other Than Own Employees § 1315.300 Professional and...
Citizen Scientists: Investigating Science in the Community
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jones, Gail; Childers, Gina; Stevens, Vanessa; Whitley, Blake
2012-01-01
Citizen science programs are becoming increasingly popular among teachers, students, and families. The term "citizen scientist" has various definitions. It can refer to those who gather information for a particular science research study or to people who lobby for environmental protection for their communities. "Citizen science" has been called…
41 CFR 105-69.205 - Professional and technical services.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... contract is allowable. However, communications with the intent to influence made by a professional (such as... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Professional and... Administration 69-NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Activities by Own Employees § 105-69.205 Professional and...
Government by Special Interest: The Children's Defense Fund Lobby.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McFarland, Sharon
The modern-day lobbyist is uniquely qualified to provide lawmakers with information that would take an overworked staff countless hours to obtain; hence, the relationship of lobbyist and lawmaker has evolved into a network of accommodation and mutual assistance. Consistent with persuasion theory that recognizes the limitations of discourse,…
40 CFR 34.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Secretary of Defense. 34.500 Section 34... RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 34.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal action from the prohibition whenever the Secretary...
24 CFR 87.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Secretary of Defense. 87.500 Section 87.500 Housing and Urban Development Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 87.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of...
38 CFR 45.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Secretary of Defense. 45...) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 45.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense... Secretary determines, in writing, that such an exemption is in the national interest. The Secretary shall...
32 CFR 28.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Secretary of Defense. 28.500 Section 28.500 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 28.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) Exemption authority...
45 CFR 1230.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 1230.500 Section 1230.500... SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 1230.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of... Secretary determines, in writing, that such an exemption is in the national interest. The Secretary shall...
38 CFR 45.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Secretary of Defense. 45...) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 45.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense... Secretary determines, in writing, that such an exemption is in the national interest. The Secretary shall...
24 CFR 87.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 24 Housing and Urban Development 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Secretary of Defense. 87.500 Section 87.500 Housing and Urban Development Office of the Secretary, Department of Housing and Urban Development NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 87.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of...
38 CFR 45.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Secretary of Defense. 45...) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 45.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense... Secretary determines, in writing, that such an exemption is in the national interest. The Secretary shall...
49 CFR 20.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 20.500 Section 20.500 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 20.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of Defense may exempt, on a case-by-case basis, a covered Federal...
45 CFR 1230.500 - Secretary of Defense.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Secretary of Defense. 1230.500 Section 1230.500... SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Exemptions § 1230.500 Secretary of Defense. (a) The Secretary of... Secretary determines, in writing, that such an exemption is in the national interest. The Secretary shall...
46 CFR 386.17 - Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial... § 386.17 Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes. Such photographs for news... Court Order or rule prohibits, photographs for news purposes may be taken in entrances, lobbies, foyers...
46 CFR 386.17 - Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial... § 386.17 Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes. Such photographs for news... Court Order or rule prohibits, photographs for news purposes may be taken in entrances, lobbies, foyers...
46 CFR 386.17 - Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial... § 386.17 Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes. Such photographs for news... Court Order or rule prohibits, photographs for news purposes may be taken in entrances, lobbies, foyers...
46 CFR 386.17 - Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial... § 386.17 Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes. Such photographs for news... Court Order or rule prohibits, photographs for news purposes may be taken in entrances, lobbies, foyers...
46 CFR 386.17 - Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial... § 386.17 Photographs for news, advertising, or commercial purposes. Such photographs for news... Court Order or rule prohibits, photographs for news purposes may be taken in entrances, lobbies, foyers...
13 CFR 400.108 - Restrictions on lobbying.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
..., loan Guarantee, or cooperative agreement to pay any person for influencing or attempting to influence... form, whether that person has made or has agreed to make any payment to influence or attempt to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or...
Another Kind of Scientist Activism
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Marino, Lori
2009-01-01
In a well-cited 1996 editorial in "Science," "The Activist Scientist," Jaleh Daie calls for scientists to take an assertive role in educating politicians and the public about the importance of government support for research. She writes that most scientists are reluctant to become involved in political lobbying for a variety of reasons--time…
Bipartisan, but Unfounded: The Assault on Teachers' Unions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kahlenberg, Richard D.
2012-01-01
Teachers' unions are under unprecedented bipartisan attack. The drumbeat is relentless, from governors in Wisconsin and Ohio to the film directors of "Waiting for 'Superman'" and "The Lottery"; from new lobbying groups like Michelle Rhee's StudentsFirst and Wall Street's Democrats for Education Reform to political columnists such as Jonathan Alter…
2010-04-16
Sustainability Base celebration, sheetrock signing and social in lobby of N-200. Rose King of Code C slated to become on of the first occupants of the new Green building at NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California designated Sustainability Base N-232 puts her mark on the building forever.
45 CFR 93.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inspector General report. 93.605 Section 93.605... LOBBYING Agency Reports § 93.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector General, or other official as...
22 CFR 311.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2012-04-01 2009-04-01 true Inspector General report. 311.605 Section 311.605 Foreign Relations PEACE CORPS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 311.605 Inspector...
45 CFR 1230.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1230.605 Section 1230... COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1230.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
7 CFR 3018.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 7 Agriculture 15 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Inspector General report. 3018.605 Section 3018.605..., DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 3018.605 Inspector General report. (a...
34 CFR 82.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All... 34 Education 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Inspector General report. 82.605 Section 82.605 Education Office of the Secretary, Department of Education NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 82...
22 CFR 311.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to... 22 Foreign Relations 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Inspector General report. 311.605 Section 311.605 Foreign Relations PEACE CORPS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 311.605 Inspector...
49 CFR 20.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to... 49 Transportation 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Inspector General report. 20.605 Section 20.605 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 20.605...
49 CFR 20.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to... 49 Transportation 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inspector General report. 20.605 Section 20.605 Transportation Office of the Secretary of Transportation NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 20.605...
14 CFR 1271.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 14 Aeronautics and Space 5 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Inspector General report. 1271.605 Section... LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1271.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector General, or other official as specified in paragraph (b) of this section, of each agency shall prepare and submit to Congress...
38 CFR 45.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Inspector General report... (CONTINUED) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 45.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
41 CFR 105-69.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Inspector General report... Administration 69-NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 105-69.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
45 CFR 93.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Inspector General report. 93.605 Section 93.605... LOBBYING Agency Reports § 93.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector General, or other official as...
10 CFR 601.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to... 10 Energy 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Inspector General report. 601.605 Section 601.605 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 601.605...
45 CFR 1230.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1230.605 Section 1230... COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1230.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
41 CFR 105-69.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Inspector General report... Administration 69-NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 105-69.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
38 CFR 45.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Inspector General report... (CONTINUED) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 45.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
45 CFR 93.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... the agency submits its annual budget justifications to Congress. (d) The annual report shall include... 45 Public Welfare 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Inspector General report. 93.605 Section 93.605... LOBBYING Agency Reports § 93.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector General, or other official as...
40 CFR 34.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Inspector General report. 34.605... ASSISTANCE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 34.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
29 CFR 93.605 - Inspector General Report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Congress. (d) The annual report shall include the following: All alleged violations relating to the agency... 29 Labor 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Inspector General Report. 93.605 Section 93.605 Labor Office of the Secretary of Labor NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 93.605 Inspector General...
45 CFR 1230.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1230.605 Section 1230... COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1230.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
38 CFR 45.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 38 Pensions, Bonuses, and Veterans' Relief 2 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Inspector General report... (CONTINUED) NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 45.605 Inspector General report. (a) The Inspector... submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an evaluation...
41 CFR 105-69.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Inspector General report... Administration 69-NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 105-69.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...
45 CFR 1230.605 - Inspector General report.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 45 Public Welfare 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Inspector General report. 1230.605 Section 1230... COMMUNITY SERVICE NEW RESTRICTIONS ON LOBBYING Agency Reports § 1230.605 Inspector General report. (a) The... prepare and submit to Congress each year, commencing with submission of the President's Budget in 1991, an...