48 CFR 3401.404 - Class deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Class deviations. 3401.404 Section 3401.404 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL ED ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations 3401.404 Class deviations. A class deviation from the...
48 CFR 1.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 1.403 Section 1.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.403 Individual deviations. Individual...
48 CFR 1.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Individual deviations. 1.403 Section 1.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.403 Individual deviations. Individual...
48 CFR 1.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Individual deviations. 1.403 Section 1.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.403 Individual deviations. Individual...
48 CFR 3401.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 3401.403 Section 3401.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL ED ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations 3401.403 Individual deviations. An individual...
48 CFR 2501.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 2501.403 Section 2501.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR 2501.403 Individual deviations. Individual...
48 CFR 601.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 601.403 Section 601.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF STATE GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF STATE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 601.403 Individual deviations. The...
48 CFR 201.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 201.403 Section 201.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM... Individual deviations. (1) Individual deviations, except those described in 201.402(1) and paragraph (2) of...
48 CFR 2801.404 - Class deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Class deviations. 2801.404 Section 2801.404 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE General DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and JAR 2801.404 Class deviations. Requests...
48 CFR 1401.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 1401.403 Section 1401.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR and DIAR 1401.403 Individual...
48 CFR 1501.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 1501.403 Section 1501.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY GENERAL GENERAL Deviations 1501.403 Individual deviations. Requests for individual deviations from the FAR and the...
48 CFR 2401.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 2401... DEVELOPMENT GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations 2401.403 Individual deviations. In individual cases, proposed deviations from the FAR or HUDAR shall be submitted to the Senior Procurement...
48 CFR 1301.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations... DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR 1301.403 Individual deviations. The designee authorized to approve individual deviations from the FAR is set forth in CAM 1301.70. ...
48 CFR 301.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 301... ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR 301.403 Individual deviations. Contracting activities shall prepare requests for individual deviations to either the FAR or HHSAR in accordance with 301.470. ...
48 CFR 1201.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations... FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM 70-Deviations From the FAR and TAR 1201.403 Individual deviations... Executive Service (SES) official or that of a Flag Officer, may authorize individual deviations (unless (FAR...
48 CFR 2801.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 2801... OF JUSTICE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and JAR 2801.403 Individual deviations. Individual deviations from the FAR or the JAR shall be approved by the head of the contracting...
48 CFR 401.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 401... AGRICULTURE ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and AGAR 401.403 Individual deviations. In individual cases, deviations from either the FAR or the AGAR will be authorized only when essential to effect...
48 CFR 1901.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 1901.403 Section 1901.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System BROADCASTING BOARD OF GOVERNORS GENERAL... Individual deviations. Deviations from the IAAR or the FAR in individual cases shall be authorized by the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 2 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 true Deviation. 101-1.110 Section 101-1.110 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System FEDERAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS GENERAL 1-INTRODUCTION 1.1-Regulation System § 101-1.110 Deviation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definition. 1.401 Section 1.401 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.401 Definition. Deviation means any one or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definition. 3401.401 Section 3401.401 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL ED ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations 3401.401 Definition. A deviation from the EDAR has the...
41 CFR 115-1.110 - Deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Deviations. 115-1.110 Section 115-1.110 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System (Continued) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 1-INTRODUCTION 1.1-Regulation System § 115-1.110 Deviations...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Deviation. 105-1.110 Section 105-1.110 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System (Continued) GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION 1-INTRODUCTION 1.1-Regulations System § 105-1.110 Deviation. (a...
48 CFR 570.704 - Deviations to provisions and clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Deviations to provisions and clauses. 570.704 Section 570.704 Federal Acquisition Regulations System GENERAL SERVICES... contracting officer also needs an approved deviation to modify the language of a provision or clause mandated...
48 CFR 570.704 - Deviations to provisions and clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Deviations to provisions and clauses. 570.704 Section 570.704 Federal Acquisition Regulations System GENERAL SERVICES... contracting officer also needs an approved deviation to modify the language of a provision or clause mandated...
48 CFR 570.704 - Deviations to provisions and clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Deviations to provisions and clauses. 570.704 Section 570.704 Federal Acquisition Regulations System GENERAL SERVICES... contracting officer also needs an approved deviation to modify the language of a provision or clause mandated...
48 CFR 570.704 - Deviations to provisions and clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Deviations to provisions and clauses. 570.704 Section 570.704 Federal Acquisition Regulations System GENERAL SERVICES... contracting officer also needs an approved deviation to modify the language of a provision or clause mandated...
48 CFR 3001.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 7 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations... from the FAR and HSAR 3001.403 Individual deviations. Unless precluded by law, executive order, or other regulation, the HCA is authorized to approve individual deviation (except with respect to (FAR) 48...
48 CFR 927.403 - Negotiations and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Negotiations and deviations. 927.403 Section 927.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS Technical Data and Copyrights 927.403 Negotiations and...
48 CFR 927.403 - Negotiations and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Negotiations and deviations. 927.403 Section 927.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS Technical Data and Copyrights 927.403 Negotiations and...
48 CFR 927.403 - Negotiations and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Negotiations and deviations. 927.403 Section 927.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS Technical Data and Copyrights 927.403 Negotiations and...
48 CFR 927.403 - Negotiations and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Negotiations and deviations. 927.403 Section 927.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS Technical Data and Copyrights 927.403 Negotiations and...
48 CFR 927.403 - Negotiations and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Negotiations and deviations. 927.403 Section 927.403 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY GENERAL CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS PATENTS, DATA, AND COPYRIGHTS Technical Data and Copyrights 927.403 Negotiations and...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Definition. 1.401 Section... ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.401 Definition. Deviation means any one or... definition in 2.101), contract clause (see definition in 2.101), method, or practice of conducting...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Definition. 1.401 Section... ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.401 Definition. Deviation means any one or... definition in 2.101), contract clause (see definition in 2.101), method, or practice of conducting...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Definition. 1.401 Section... ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.401 Definition. Deviation means any one or... definition in 2.101), contract clause (see definition in 2.101), method, or practice of conducting...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Definition. 1.401 Section... ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.401 Definition. Deviation means any one or... definition in 2.101), contract clause (see definition in 2.101), method, or practice of conducting...
76 FR 28645 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Calcasieu River, Westlake, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-18
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Union Pacific Railroad swing bridge across the... the electrical and mechanical systems of the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Union Pacific Railroad has requested a temporary deviation from the operating...
48 CFR 2001.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Individual deviations. 2001... Individual deviations. In individual cases, deviations from either the FAR or the NRCAR will be authorized... deviations clearly in the best interest of the Government. Individual deviations must be authorized in...
48 CFR 570.604 - Deviations to provisions and clauses.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Deviations to provisions and clauses. 570.604 Section 570.604 Federal Acquisition Regulations System GENERAL SERVICES... modify the language of a provision or clause mandated by statute (e.g., GSAR 552.203-5, Covenant Against...
48 CFR 801.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 801... Individual deviations. (a) Authority to authorize individual deviations from the FAR and VAAR is delegated to... nature of the deviation. (d) The DSPE may authorize individual deviations from the FAR and VAAR when an...
48 CFR 501.403 - Individual deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Individual deviations. 501... Individual deviations. (a) An individual deviation affects only one contract action. (1) The Head of the Contracting Activity (HCA) must approve an individual deviation to the FAR. The authority to grant an...
41 CFR 102-2.85 - What are the reasons for writing to GSA about FMR deviations?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What are the reasons for... MANAGEMENT REGULATION SYSTEM Regulation System Deviations § 102-2.85 What are the reasons for writing to GSA... clarification from GSA as to whether statutes, Executive orders, or other controlling policies, which may not be...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Policy. 1.402 Section 1.402 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.402 Policy. Unless precluded by law, executive order, or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Policy. 1.402 Section 1.402 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.402 Policy. Unless precluded by law, executive order, or...
76 FR 69632 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Calcasieu River, Westlake, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-09
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Union Pacific Railroad swing bridge across the... the electrical and mechanical systems of the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed..., Docket Operations, telephone (202) 366-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Union Pacific Railroad has...
48 CFR 2501.103 - Applicability.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Applicability. 2501.103 Section 2501.103 Federal Acquisition Regulations System NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Purpose, Authority, Issuance 2501.103 Applicability. Except where a deviation...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Policy. 2001.402 Section 2001.402 Federal Acquisition Regulations System NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION GENERAL NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and the NRCAR 2001.402 Policy. (a...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Policy. 2001.402 Section 2001.402 Federal Acquisition Regulations System NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION GENERAL NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and the NRCAR 2001.402 Policy. (a...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Policy. 2001.402 Section 2001.402 Federal Acquisition Regulations System NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION GENERAL NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ACQUISITION REGULATION SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR and the NRCAR 2001.402 Policy. (a...
Five-DOF innovative linear MagLev slider to account for pitch, tilt and load uncertainty
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kao, Yi-Ming; Tsai, Nan-Chyuan; Chiu, Hsin-Lin
2017-02-01
This paper is focused at position deviation regulation upon a slider by Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (FSMC). Five Degrees Of Freedom (DOF) of position deviation are required to be regulated except for the direction (i.e., X-axis) in which the slider moves forward and backward. Totally 8 sets of Magnetic Actuators (MAs) and an Electro-Pneumatic Transducer (EPT) are employed to drive the slider carrying loads under the commands of FSMC. EPT is applied to adjust the pressure of compressed air to counterbalance the weight of slider itself. At first, the system dynamic model of slider, including load uncertainty and load position uncertainty, is established. Intensive computer simulations are undertaken to verify the validity of proposed control strategy. Finally, a prototype of realistic slider position deviation regulation system is successfully built up. According to the experiments by cooperation of pneumatic and magnetic control, the actual linear position deviations of slider can be regulated within ±8 μm and angular position deviations within ±1 mini-degrees. From the viewpoint of energy consumption, the applied currents to 8 sets of MAs are all below 1.2 A. To sum up, the closed-loop levitation system by cooperation of pneumatic and magnetic control is capable to account for load uncertainty and uncertainty of the standing position of load to be carried.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Lee, Hyewon; Hwang, Min; Muljadi, Eduard
In an electric power grid that has a high penetration level of wind, the power fluctuation of a large-scale wind power plant (WPP) caused by varying wind speeds deteriorates the system frequency regulation. This paper proposes a power-smoothing scheme of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) that significantly mitigates the system frequency fluctuation while preventing over-deceleration of the rotor speed. The proposed scheme employs an additional control loop relying on the system frequency deviation that operates in combination with the maximum power point tracking control loop. To improve the power-smoothing capability while preventing over-deceleration of the rotor speed, the gain ofmore » the additional loop is modified with the rotor speed and frequency deviation. The gain is set to be high if the rotor speed and/or frequency deviation is large. In conclusion, the simulation results based on the IEEE 14-bus system clearly demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly lessens the output power fluctuation of a WPP under various scenarios by modifying the gain with the rotor speed and frequency deviation, and thereby it can regulate the frequency deviation within a narrow range.« less
Lee, Hyewon; Hwang, Min; Muljadi, Eduard; ...
2017-04-18
In an electric power grid that has a high penetration level of wind, the power fluctuation of a large-scale wind power plant (WPP) caused by varying wind speeds deteriorates the system frequency regulation. This paper proposes a power-smoothing scheme of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) that significantly mitigates the system frequency fluctuation while preventing over-deceleration of the rotor speed. The proposed scheme employs an additional control loop relying on the system frequency deviation that operates in combination with the maximum power point tracking control loop. To improve the power-smoothing capability while preventing over-deceleration of the rotor speed, the gain ofmore » the additional loop is modified with the rotor speed and frequency deviation. The gain is set to be high if the rotor speed and/or frequency deviation is large. In conclusion, the simulation results based on the IEEE 14-bus system clearly demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly lessens the output power fluctuation of a WPP under various scenarios by modifying the gain with the rotor speed and frequency deviation, and thereby it can regulate the frequency deviation within a narrow range.« less
21 CFR 886.1665 - Ophthalmic rotary prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... used to measure ocular deviation in patients with latent or manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation... also exempt from the current good manufacturing practice requirements of the quality system regulation...
21 CFR 886.1665 - Ophthalmic rotary prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... used to measure ocular deviation in patients with latent or manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation... also exempt from the current good manufacturing practice requirements of the quality system regulation...
21 CFR 886.1665 - Ophthalmic rotary prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... used to measure ocular deviation in patients with latent or manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation... also exempt from the current good manufacturing practice requirements of the quality system regulation...
21 CFR 886.1665 - Ophthalmic rotary prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... used to measure ocular deviation in patients with latent or manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation... also exempt from the current good manufacturing practice requirements of the quality system regulation...
21 CFR 886.1665 - Ophthalmic rotary prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... used to measure ocular deviation in patients with latent or manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation... also exempt from the current good manufacturing practice requirements of the quality system regulation...
76 FR 19911 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Calcasieu River, Westlake, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-11
... maintenance and updates to the bridge's operating system. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed to...'s operating system while minimizing the exposure of personnel to hazards associated with performing... deviation from the operating schedule for the swing span bridge across the Calcasieu River, mile 36.4, at...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Definitions. 33.201 Section 33.201 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL CONTRACTING... means a certificate which alters or otherwise deviates from the language in 33.207(c) or which is not...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Definitions. 33.201 Section 33.201 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL CONTRACTING... means a certificate which alters or otherwise deviates from the language in 33.207(c) or which is not...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Definitions. 33.201 Section 33.201 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL CONTRACTING... means a certificate which alters or otherwise deviates from the language in 33.207(c) or which is not...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Definitions. 33.201 Section 33.201 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL CONTRACTING... means a certificate which alters or otherwise deviates from the language in 33.207(c) or which is not...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Definitions. 33.201 Section 33.201 Federal Acquisition Regulations System FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION GENERAL CONTRACTING... means a certificate which alters or otherwise deviates from the language in 33.207(c) or which is not...
48 CFR 1352.219-71 - Notification to delay performance (Deviation).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... not begin performance under this purchase order until 2 working days have passed from the date of its... performance (Deviation). 1352.219-71 Section 1352.219-71 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF....219-71 Notification to delay performance (Deviation). As prescribed in 48 CFR 1319.811-3(b), insert...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Policy. 201.402 Section... DEFENSE GENERAL FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations From the FAR 201.402 Policy. (1) The Director of Defense Procurement and Acquisition Policy, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 301.470 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL HHS ACQUISITION... or by e-mail in an exigent situation, but shall confirm the request by memorandum as soon as possible... deviation is needed; (3) Circumstances under which the deviation will be used; (4) Intended effect of the...
48 CFR 1852.214-70 - Caution to offerors furnishing descriptive literature.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 6 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 true Caution to offerors furnishing descriptive literature. 1852.214-70 Section 1852.214-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System... literature that includes language reserving to the bidder the right to deviate from the requirements of the...
Adaptive Gain-based Stable Power Smoothing of a DFIG
Muljadi, Eduard; Lee, Hyewon; Hwang, Min; ...
2017-11-01
In a power system that has a high wind penetration, the output power fluctuation of a large-scale wind turbine generator (WTG) caused by the varying wind speed increases the maximum frequency deviation, which is an important metric to assess the quality of electricity, because of the reduced system inertia. This paper proposes a stable power-smoothing scheme of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) that can suppress the maximum frequency deviation, particularly for a power system with a high wind penetration. To do this, the proposed scheme employs an additional control loop relying on the system frequency deviation that operates in combinationmore » with the maximum power point tracking control loop. To improve the power-smoothing capability while guaranteeing the stable operation of a DFIG, the gain of the additional loop is modified with the rotor speed and frequency deviation. The gain is set to be high if the rotor speed and/or frequency deviation is large. Here, the simulation results based on the IEEE 14-bus system demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly lessens the output power fluctuation of a WTG under various scenarios by modifying the gain with the rotor speed and frequency deviation, and thereby it can regulate the frequency deviation within a narrow range.« less
Adaptive Gain-based Stable Power Smoothing of a DFIG
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Muljadi, Eduard; Lee, Hyewon; Hwang, Min
In a power system that has a high wind penetration, the output power fluctuation of a large-scale wind turbine generator (WTG) caused by the varying wind speed increases the maximum frequency deviation, which is an important metric to assess the quality of electricity, because of the reduced system inertia. This paper proposes a stable power-smoothing scheme of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) that can suppress the maximum frequency deviation, particularly for a power system with a high wind penetration. To do this, the proposed scheme employs an additional control loop relying on the system frequency deviation that operates in combinationmore » with the maximum power point tracking control loop. To improve the power-smoothing capability while guaranteeing the stable operation of a DFIG, the gain of the additional loop is modified with the rotor speed and frequency deviation. The gain is set to be high if the rotor speed and/or frequency deviation is large. Here, the simulation results based on the IEEE 14-bus system demonstrate that the proposed scheme significantly lessens the output power fluctuation of a WTG under various scenarios by modifying the gain with the rotor speed and frequency deviation, and thereby it can regulate the frequency deviation within a narrow range.« less
1 CFR 21.14 - Deviations from standard organization of the Code of Federal Regulations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 1 General Provisions 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Deviations from standard organization of the... CODIFICATION General Numbering § 21.14 Deviations from standard organization of the Code of Federal Regulations. (a) Any deviation from standard Code of Federal Regulations designations must be approved in advance...
Air-flow regulation system for a coal gasifier
Fasching, George E.
1984-01-01
An improved air-flow regulator for a fixed-bed coal gasifier is provided which allows close air-flow regulation from a compressor source even though the pressure variations are too rapid for a single primary control loop to respond. The improved system includes a primary controller to control a valve in the main (large) air supply line to regulate large slow changes in flow. A secondary controller is used to control a smaller, faster acting valve in a secondary (small) air supply line parallel to the main line valve to regulate rapid cyclic deviations in air flow. A low-pass filter with a time constant of from 20 to 50 seconds couples the output of the secondary controller to the input of the primary controller so that the primary controller only responds to slow changes in the air-flow rate, the faster, cyclic deviations in flow rate sensed and corrected by the secondary controller loop do not reach the primary controller due to the high frequency rejection provided by the filter. This control arrangement provides at least a factor of 5 improvement in air-flow regulation for a coal gasifier in which air is supplied by a reciprocating compressor through a surge tank.
76 FR 4819 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Passaic River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... Operation Regulations; Passaic River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Route 1 & 9 Bridge across the Passaic River, mile 1.8, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary for bridge painting. This deviation...
78 FR 11747 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-20
... skew and must be adjusted to prevent damage to the operating system. The adjustment maintenance... with 33 CFR 117.35(e), the bridge must return to its regular operating schedule immediately at the end of the designated time period. This deviation from the operating regulations is authorized under 33...
41 CFR 102-192.45 - How can we request a deviation from these requirements, and who can approve it?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System (Continued) FEDERAL MANAGEMENT REGULATION ADMINISTRATIVE PROGRAMS 192-MAIL MANAGEMENT Introduction to this Part § 102-192.45 How can we... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false How can we request a...
78 FR 15292 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; West Bay, Osterville, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-11
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0053] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; West Bay, Osterville, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the regulation...
21 CFR 886.1650 - Ophthalmic bar prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... strengths intended to measure latent and manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation) or the power of fusion... quality system regulation in part 820 of this chapter, with the exception of § 820.180, with respect to...
21 CFR 886.1650 - Ophthalmic bar prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... strengths intended to measure latent and manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation) or the power of fusion... quality system regulation in part 820 of this chapter, with the exception of § 820.180, with respect to...
21 CFR 886.1650 - Ophthalmic bar prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... strengths intended to measure latent and manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation) or the power of fusion... quality system regulation in part 820 of this chapter, with the exception of § 820.180, with respect to...
21 CFR 886.1650 - Ophthalmic bar prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... strengths intended to measure latent and manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation) or the power of fusion... quality system regulation in part 820 of this chapter, with the exception of § 820.180, with respect to...
21 CFR 886.1650 - Ophthalmic bar prism.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... strengths intended to measure latent and manifest strabismus (eye muscle deviation) or the power of fusion... quality system regulation in part 820 of this chapter, with the exception of § 820.180, with respect to...
76 FR 66184 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Nanticoke, Seaford, DE
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-26
... Operation Regulation; Nanticoke, Seaford, DE AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation..., at Seaford, DE. The deviation is necessary to accommodate the cleaning and painting of the bridge..., mile 39.6, at Seaford, DE. The requested deviation is to accommodate painting and cleaning of the...
78 FR 42452 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-16
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation... Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner to make bridge repairs. This deviation... Sacramento, CA. The drawbridge navigation span provides 109 feet vertical clearance above Mean High Water in...
76 FR 63839 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Neuse River, New Bern, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-14
... Operation Regulations; Neuse River, New Bern, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Fifth Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Neuse River Railroad Bridge, at mile 33.7...
76 FR 69632 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Neuse River, New Bern, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-09
... Operation Regulation; Neuse River, New Bern, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Fifth Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Neuse River Railroad Bridge across the Neuse...
78 FR 16411 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugatuck River, Westport, CT
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-15
... Regulations; Saugatuck River, Westport, CT AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulation. SUMMARY: The United States Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Route 136 Bridge across the Saugatuck River, mile 1.3, at Westport...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-11
.... The deviation is necessary to install new link arms at the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to... are part of docket USCG-2011-0099 and are available online at http://www.regulations.gov , inserting... Transportation, requested a temporary deviation to facilitate installation of new link arms. Under this temporary...
77 FR 65619 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Taunton River, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-30
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0895] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Taunton River, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation; request for comments. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from...
77 FR 35843 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Umpqua River, Reedsport, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-15
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0534] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Umpqua River, Reedsport, OR AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating...
78 FR 18480 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0154] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Willamette River, Portland, OR AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
77 FR 45247 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Gallants Channel, Beaufort, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-31
... to accommodate the Neuse River Keeper Foundation Sprint Triathlon. DATES: This deviation is effective... operating regulations to accommodate the Neuse River Keeper Foundation Sprint Triathlon. Under the current... designated time period. This deviation from the operating regulations is authorized under 33 CFR 117.35...
78 FR 76750 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-19
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-1008] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
77 FR 69761 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0995] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
78 FR 72022 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-02
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0964] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
77 FR 69759 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-1002] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
75 FR 17561 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-07
...] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operations of the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, Mile 482.9, Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is...
76 FR 9224 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-17
...] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation...
77 FR 3607 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-25
...] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation...
77 FR 20716 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-06
...] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation...
78 FR 18849 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugus River, Saugus and Lynn, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-28
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0176] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugus River, Saugus and Lynn, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the...
78 FR 22423 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Taunton River, Fall River and Somerset, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-16
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0236] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Taunton River, Fall River and Somerset, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is issuing a temporary deviation...
78 FR 23134 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Townsend Gut, Boothbay Harbor and Southport, ME
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-18
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0223] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Townsend Gut, Boothbay Harbor and Southport, ME AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is issuing a temporary deviation...
78 FR 23489 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-19
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation... operating regulation that governs the Tower Drawbridge across Sacramento River, mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the Capital City Classic Run. This...
76 FR 14279 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Grassy Sound Channel, Middle Township, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-16
... Operation Regulation; Grassy Sound Channel, Middle Township, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Grassy Sound Channel Bridge across the Grassy Sound Channel, mile 1.0, at Middle Township, NJ. The deviation is necessary to facilitate...
76 FR 60733 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Narrow Bay, Smith Point, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-30
... Operation Regulations; Narrow Bay, Smith Point, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Smith Point Bridge, 6.1, across Narrow Bay, between Smith Point and Fire Island, New York. The deviation is necessary to facilitate bridge...
77 FR 63725 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Old River, Orwood, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-10-17
... BNSF Middle River drawbridge as an alternative path for navigation. DATES: The temporary deviation... Operation Regulation; Old River, Orwood CA'' in the Federal Register (77 FR 58491). The temporary deviation... Operation Regulations; Old River, Orwood, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of cancellation of a...
78 FR 23845 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Narrow Bay, Smith Point, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-23
... Operation Regulations; Narrow Bay, Smith Point, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Smith Point Bridge, mile 6.1, across Narrow Bay, between Smith Point and Fire Island, New York. The deviation is necessary to facilitate the Smith Point...
76 FR 11960 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-04
... Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Cape Fear River Memorial Bridge, across the Cape Fear River, mile 26.8, at Wilmington, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span...
75 FR 44916 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-30
... Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Cape Fear River Memorial Bridge, across the Cape Fear River, mile 26.8, at Wilmington, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span...
77 FR 12475 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-01
... Operation Regulations; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Cape Fear Memorial Bridge, across the Cape Fear River, mile 26.8, at Wilmington, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span to...
76 FR 53342 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-26
... Operation Regulations; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Cape Fear Memorial Bridge, at mile 26.8, over Cape Fear River, at Wilmington, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span to...
48 CFR 32.114 - Unusual contract financing.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Unusual contract financing... CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS CONTRACT FINANCING Non-Commercial Item Purchase Financing 32.114 Unusual contract financing. Any contract financing arrangement that deviates from this part is unusual contract financing...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Satyaramesh, P. V.; RadhaKrishna, C.
2013-06-01
A generalized pricing structure for procurement of power under frequency ancillary service is developed in this paper. It is a frequency linked-price model and suitable for deregulation market environment. This model takes into consideration: governor characteristics and frequency characteristics of generator as additional parameters in load flow method. The main objective of the new approach proposed in this paper is to establish bidding price structure for frequency regulation services in competitive ancillary electrical markets under steady state condition. Lot of literatures are available for calculating the frequency deviations with respect to load changes by using dynamic simulation methods. But in this paper, the model computes the frequency deviations for additional requirements of power under steady state with considering power system network topology. An attempt is also made in this paper to develop optimal bidding price structure for the frequency-regulated systems. It gives a signal to traders or bidders that the power demand can be assessed more accurately much closer to real time and helps participants bid more accurate quantities on day-ahead market. The recent trends of frequency linked-price model existing in Indian power systems issues required for attention are also dealt in this paper. Test calculations have been performed on 30-bus system. The paper also explains adoptability of 33 this model to practical Indian power system. The results presented are analyzed and useful conclusions are drawn.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) COOPERATIVE STATE RESEARCH, EDUCATION, AND EXTENSION... payments will be made in advance unless a deviation is accepted (see § 3430.3) or as specified in paragraph... Standard Application for Payments (ASAP) system, or another electronic funds transfer (EFT) method, except...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Gorodinskiy, S. M.; Gramenitskiy, P. M.; Kuznets, Y. I.; Ozerov, O. Y.; Yakovleva, E. V.; Groza, P.; Kozlovskiy, S.; Naremski, Y.
1974-01-01
Thermal regulation for astronauts working in pressure suits in open space provides for protection by a system of artificial heat removal and compensation to counteract possible changes in the heat regulating function of the human body that occur under the complex effects of space flight conditions. Most important of these factors are prolonged weightlessness, prolonged limitation of motor activity, and possible deviations of microclimatic environmental parameters.
48 CFR 501.404-70 - Contract action.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Contract action. 501.404... Contract action. Contract action. A contract action, for the purpose of determining whether an individual or class deviation is appropriate, has the same meaning as that used for reporting contract actions...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Deviations. 602.4 Section 602.4 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND OTHER HEALTH STUDIES FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 602.4 Deviations. (a) Single-case deviations from this part may be authorized in writing by the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Deviations. 602.4 Section 602.4 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND OTHER HEALTH STUDIES FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 602.4 Deviations. (a) Single-case deviations from this part may be authorized in writing by the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Deviations. 602.4 Section 602.4 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND OTHER HEALTH STUDIES FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 602.4 Deviations. (a) Single-case deviations from this part may be authorized in writing by the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Deviations. 602.4 Section 602.4 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND OTHER HEALTH STUDIES FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 602.4 Deviations. (a) Single-case deviations from this part may be authorized in writing by the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Deviations. 602.4 Section 602.4 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS EPIDEMIOLOGY AND OTHER HEALTH STUDIES FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 602.4 Deviations. (a) Single-case deviations from this part may be authorized in writing by the...
77 FR 10372 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; The Gut, South Bristol, ME
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-22
... Bristol, Maine. The deviation is necessary to facilitate subsurface test boring at the bridge. This... temporary deviation to facilitate subsurface test borings at the bridge. Under this temporary deviation the...
7 CFR 3015.3 - Conflicting policies and deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Conflicting policies and deviations. 3015.3 Section 3015.3 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) OFFICE OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE UNIFORM FEDERAL ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS General § 3015.3...
7 CFR 400.174 - Notification of deviation from financial standards.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Notification of deviation from financial standards... Agreement-Standards for Approval; Regulations for the 1997 and Subsequent Reinsurance Years § 400.174 Notification of deviation from financial standards. An insurer must immediately advise FCIC if it deviates from...
77 FR 50017 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-20
... deviation is necessary to accommodate the 2012 Pints to Pasta foot race event. This deviation allows the... Portland, OR. The requested deviation is to accommodate the Pints to Pasta event. The Broadway Bridge...
77 FR 22216 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-13
... deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the Capitol City Classic run. This deviation... participate in the Capitol City Classic run. This temporary deviation has been coordinated with waterway users...
33 CFR 385.28 - Operating Manuals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... natural system; (vii) Include a drought contingency plan as required by § 222.5(i)(5) of this chapter and Engineer Regulation ER 1110-2-1941 “Drought Contingency Plans” that is consistent with the Water Rights... events, as well as by including a drought contingency plan. (A) Emergency deviations. Examples of some...
33 CFR 385.28 - Operating Manuals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... natural system; (vii) Include a drought contingency plan as required by § 222.5(i)(5) of this chapter and Engineer Regulation ER 1110-2-1941 “Drought Contingency Plans” that is consistent with the Water Rights... events, as well as by including a drought contingency plan. (A) Emergency deviations. Examples of some...
33 CFR 385.28 - Operating Manuals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... natural system; (vii) Include a drought contingency plan as required by § 222.5(i)(5) of this chapter and Engineer Regulation ER 1110-2-1941 “Drought Contingency Plans” that is consistent with the Water Rights... events, as well as by including a drought contingency plan. (A) Emergency deviations. Examples of some...
33 CFR 385.28 - Operating Manuals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... natural system; (vii) Include a drought contingency plan as required by § 222.5(i)(5) of this chapter and Engineer Regulation ER 1110-2-1941 “Drought Contingency Plans” that is consistent with the Water Rights... events, as well as by including a drought contingency plan. (A) Emergency deviations. Examples of some...
33 CFR 385.28 - Operating Manuals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... natural system; (vii) Include a drought contingency plan as required by § 222.5(i)(5) of this chapter and Engineer Regulation ER 1110-2-1941 “Drought Contingency Plans” that is consistent with the Water Rights... events, as well as by including a drought contingency plan. (A) Emergency deviations. Examples of some...
48 CFR 614.201-70 - Use of English language.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Use of English language... METHODS AND CONTRACT TYPES SEALED BIDDING Solicitation of Bids 614.201-70 Use of English language. Use of English language solicitations and contracts is mandatory unless a deviation has been approved by the...
48 CFR 1452.224-1 - Privacy Act Notification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Privacy Act Notification... Privacy Act Notification. (a) As prescribed in 1424.104, the clause at FAR 52.224-1, Privacy Act... the clause to read “Privacy Act Notification (JUL 1996) (Deviation)”; and (2) Adding the following...
48 CFR 1452.224-1 - Privacy Act Notification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Privacy Act Notification... Privacy Act Notification. (a) As prescribed in 1424.104, the clause at FAR 52.224-1, Privacy Act... the clause to read “Privacy Act Notification (JUL 1996) (Deviation)”; and (2) Adding the following...
48 CFR 1452.224-1 - Privacy Act Notification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Privacy Act Notification... Privacy Act Notification. (a) As prescribed in 1424.104, the clause at FAR 52.224-1, Privacy Act... the clause to read “Privacy Act Notification (JUL 1996) (Deviation)”; and (2) Adding the following...
48 CFR 1452.224-1 - Privacy Act Notification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Privacy Act Notification... Privacy Act Notification. (a) As prescribed in 1424.104, the clause at FAR 52.224-1, Privacy Act... the clause to read “Privacy Act Notification (JUL 1996) (Deviation)”; and (2) Adding the following...
48 CFR 1452.224-1 - Privacy Act Notification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Privacy Act Notification... Privacy Act Notification. (a) As prescribed in 1424.104, the clause at FAR 52.224-1, Privacy Act... the clause to read “Privacy Act Notification (JUL 1996) (Deviation)”; and (2) Adding the following...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... REGULATIONS SYSTEM Deviations from the FAR 1.402 Policy. Unless precluded by law, executive order, or... are not authorized with respect to 30.201-3 and 30.201-4, or the requirements of the Cost Accounting... instructions concerning waivers pertaining to Cost Accounting Standards. [48 FR 42103, Sept. 19, 1983, as...
75 FR 25765 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Mermentau River, Mermentau, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-10
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad swing... docket, call Renee V. Wright, Program Manager, Docket Operations, telephone 202-366-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway Company has requested a temporary deviation from the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-16
... Operation Regulation; Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, New Orleans Harbor, Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, New Orleans, Orleans Parish, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from... Harvey Lock), at New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana. This deviation is necessary to adjust the...
76 FR 31838 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Nanticoke River, Seaford, DE
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-02
... Operation Regulation; Nanticoke River, Seaford, DE AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... 39.6, at Seaford, DE. The deviation is necessary to accommodate the cleaning and painting of the..., at Seaford, DE. The requested deviation is to accommodate painting and cleaning of the bridge. The...
78 FR 66266 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-05
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [USCG-2013-0880] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation..., mile 3.0, at Jersey City, New Jersey. Under this temporary deviation, the bridge may remain in the...
78 FR 26248 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; York River, between Yorktown and Gloucester Point, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-06
... temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the draw of the US 17/George P. Coleman... deviation is necessary to facilitate electrical work on the George P. Coleman Memorial Swing Bridge. This deviation allows the drawbridge to remain in the closed to navigation position during the deviation period...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Makarov, Yuri V.; Lu, Shuai
2008-07-15
This report presents a methodology developed to study the future impact of wind on BPA power system load following and regulation requirements. The methodology uses historical data and stochastic processes to simulate the load balancing processes in the BPA power system, by mimicking the actual power system operations. Therefore, the results are close to reality, yet the study based on this methodology is convenient to conduct. Compared with the proposed methodology, existing methodologies for doing similar analysis include dispatch model simulation and standard deviation evaluation on load and wind data. Dispatch model simulation is constrained by the design of themore » dispatch program, and standard deviation evaluation is artificial in separating the load following and regulation requirements, both of which usually do not reflect actual operational practice. The methodology used in this study provides not only capacity requirement information, it also analyzes the ramp rate requirements for system load following and regulation processes. The ramp rate data can be used to evaluate generator response/maneuverability requirements, which is another necessary capability of the generation fleet for the smooth integration of wind energy. The study results are presented in an innovative way such that the increased generation capacity or ramp requirements are compared for two different years, across 24 hours a day. Therefore, the impact of different levels of wind energy on generation requirements at different times can be easily visualized.« less
The Future Impact of Wind on BPA Power System Load Following and Regulation Requirements
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Makarov, Yuri V.; Lu, Shuai; McManus, Bart
Wind power is growing in a very fast pace as an alternative generating resource. As the ratio of wind power over total system capacity increases, the impact of wind on various system aspects becomes significant. This paper presents a methodology to study the future impact of wind on BPA power system load following and regulation requirements. Existing methodologies for similar analysis include dispatch model simulation and standard deviation evaluation on load and wind data. The methodology proposed in this paper uses historical data and stochastic processes to simulate the load balancing processes in the BPA power system. It mimics themore » actual power system operations therefore the results are close to reality yet the study based on this methodology is convenient to perform. The capacity, ramp rate and ramp duration characteristics are extracted from the simulation results. System load following and regulation capacity requirements are calculated accordingly. The ramp rate and ramp duration data obtained from the analysis can be used to evaluate generator response or maneuverability requirement and regulating units’ energy requirement, respectively.« less
Optimal pressure regulation of the pneumatic ventricular assist device with bellows-type driver.
Lee, Jung Joo; Kim, Bum Soo; Choi, Jaesoon; Choi, Hyuk; Ahn, Chi Bum; Nam, Kyoung Won; Jeong, Gi Seok; Lim, Choon Hak; Son, Ho Sung; Sun, Kyung
2009-08-01
The bellows-type pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD) generates pneumatic pressure with compression of bellows instead of using an air compressor. This VAD driver has a small volume that is suitable for portable devices. However, improper pneumatic pressure setup can not only cause a lack of adequate flow generation, but also cause durability problems. In this study, a pneumatic pressure regulation system for optimal operation of the bellows-type VAD has been developed. The optimal pneumatic pressure conditions according to various afterload conditions aiming for optimal flow rates were investigated, and an afterload estimation algorithm was developed. The developed regulation system, which consists of a pressure sensor and a two-way solenoid valve, estimates the current afterload and regulates the pneumatic pressure to the optimal point for the current afterload condition. Experiments were performed in a mock circulation system. The afterload estimation algorithm showed sufficient performance with the standard deviation of error, 8.8 mm Hg. The flow rate could be stably regulated with a developed system under various afterload conditions. The shortcoming of a bellows-type VAD could be handled with this simple pressure regulation system.
48 CFR 1815.604 - Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a))
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
.... (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) 1815.604 Section 1815.604 Federal Acquisition Regulations System... NEGOTIATION Unsolicited Proposals 1815.604 Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) (a)(6... Internet at http://ec.msfc.nasa.gov/hq/library/unSol-Prop.html. A deviation is required for use of any...
48 CFR 1815.604 - Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a))
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
.... (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) 1815.604 Section 1815.604 Federal Acquisition Regulations System... NEGOTIATION Unsolicited Proposals 1815.604 Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) (a)(6... Internet at http://ec.msfc.nasa.gov/hq/library/unSol-Prop.html. A deviation is required for use of any...
48 CFR 1815.604 - Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a))
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Internet at http://ec.msfc.nasa.gov/hq/library/unSol-Prop.html. A deviation is required for use of any.... (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) 1815.604 Section 1815.604 Federal Acquisition Regulations System... NEGOTIATION Unsolicited Proposals 1815.604 Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) (a)(6...
48 CFR 1815.604 - Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a))
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Internet at http://ec.msfc.nasa.gov/hq/library/unSol-Prop.html. A deviation is required for use of any.... (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) 1815.604 Section 1815.604 Federal Acquisition Regulations System... NEGOTIATION Unsolicited Proposals 1815.604 Agency points of contact. (NASA supplements paragraph (a)) (a)(6...
78 FR 76750 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Chambers Creek, Steilacoom, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-19
... per the Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008. This will require locking the bridge in the closed position and locking out the power to the drive system while the work is conducted. This deviation allows... Train Control requirements per the Rail Safety Improvement Act of 2008. This will require locking the...
76 FR 50123 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-12
... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Hack Freight Bridge, mile 3.1, across...-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Hack Freight Bridge, across the Hackensack River at mile 3.1 has a... to provide openings. Under this temporary deviation the Hack Freight Bridge, mile 3.1, across the...
75 FR 68704 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-09
... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Upper Hack Bridge at mile 6.9, across.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Upper Hack Bridge, across the Hackensack River at mile 6.9 has a vertical.... Under this temporary deviation the Upper Hack Bridge, mile 6.9, across the Hackensack River may remain...
76 FR 4818 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Upper Hack Bridge across the...-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Upper Hack Bridge, across the Hackensack River at mile 6.9 has a... temporary deviation the Upper Hack Bridge, mile 6.9, across the Hackensack River may remain in the closed...
76 FR 26606 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Neches River, Beaumont, TX
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-09
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the KCS vertical lift span bridge across the Neches... Southern Railroad has requested a temporary deviation from the operating schedule of the vertical lift span... in the open-to-navigation position. In accordance with 33 CFR 117.971, the vertical lift span of the...
76 FR 39775 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lafourche Bayou, Lafourche, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-07
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Cut Off vertical lift span bridge across the Lafourche Bayou, mile 36.3, at Cut Off, Lafourche Parish, LA. The deviation is necessary to perform major... INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, call or e-mail Jim Wetherington, Bridge...
McKenna, D; Kadidlo, D; Sumstad, D; McCullough, J
2003-01-01
Errors and accidents, or deviations from standard operating procedures, other policy, or regulations must be documented and reviewed, with corrective actions taken to assure quality performance in a cellular therapy laboratory. Though expectations and guidance for deviation management exist, a description of the framework for the development of such a program is lacking in the literature. Here we describe our deviation management program, which uses a Microsoft Access database and Microsoft Excel to analyze deviations and notable events, facilitating quality assurance (QA) functions and ongoing process improvement. Data is stored in a Microsoft Access database with an assignment to one of six deviation type categories. Deviation events are evaluated for potential impact on patient and product, and impact scores for each are determined using a 0- 4 grading scale. An immediate investigation occurs, and corrective actions are taken to prevent future similar events from taking place. Additionally, deviation data is collectively analyzed on a quarterly basis using Microsoft Excel, to identify recurring events or developing trends. Between January 1, 2001 and December 31, 2001 over 2500 products were processed at our laboratory. During this time period, 335 deviations and notable events occurred, affecting 385 products and/or patients. Deviations within the 'technical error' category were most common (37%). Thirteen percent of deviations had a patient and/or a product impact score > or = 2, a score indicating, at a minimum, potentially affected patient outcome or moderate effect upon product quality. Real-time analysis and quarterly review of deviations using our deviation management program allows for identification and correction of deviations. Monitoring of deviation trends allows for process improvement and overall successful functioning of the QA program in the cell therapy laboratory. Our deviation management program could serve as a model for other laboratories in need of such a program.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Deviations. 2502.3 Section 2502.3 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) OFFICE OF ADVOCACY AND OUTREACH, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURAL CAREER AND EMPLOYMENT (ACE) GRANTS PROGRAM General Information § 2502.3 Deviations...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Deviations. 2502.3 Section 2502.3 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) OFFICE OF ADVOCACY AND OUTREACH, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURAL CAREER AND EMPLOYMENT (ACE) GRANTS PROGRAM General Information § 2502.3 Deviations...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Deviations. 2502.3 Section 2502.3 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) OFFICE OF ADVOCACY AND OUTREACH, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AGRICULTURAL CAREER AND EMPLOYMENT (ACE) GRANTS PROGRAM General Information § 2502.3 Deviations...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... containing the information listed in paragraph (c) of this section shall be submitted sufficiently in advance... historical data which will contribute to a more complete understanding of the deviation. The comments of the... the regulation being deviated from, an indication as to whether any identical or similar deviations...
76 FR 13288 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Secaucus, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-11
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Upper Hack Bridge at mile 6.9, across the...: The Upper Hack Bridge, across the Hackensack River at mile 6.9 has a vertical clearance in the closed... rehabilitation at the bridge. Under this temporary deviation the Upper Hack Bridge, mile 6.9, across the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Deviation. 21.645 Section 21.645 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS DoD GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS-GENERAL MATTERS Definitions § 21.645 Deviation. The issuance or use of a policy or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Deviation. 21.645 Section 21.645 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS DoD GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS-GENERAL MATTERS Definitions § 21.645 Deviation. The issuance or use of a policy or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Deviation. 21.645 Section 21.645 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS DoD GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS-GENERAL MATTERS Definitions § 21.645 Deviation. The issuance or use of a policy or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Deviation. 21.645 Section 21.645 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS DoD GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS-GENERAL MATTERS Definitions § 21.645 Deviation. The issuance or use of a policy or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 32 National Defense 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Deviation. 21.645 Section 21.645 National Defense Department of Defense OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DoD GRANT AND AGREEMENT REGULATIONS DoD GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS-GENERAL MATTERS Definitions § 21.645 Deviation. The issuance or use of a policy or...
77 FR 58491 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-21
... deviation is necessary to accommodate the running of the Portland Marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the down or closed position during the marathon. DATES: This deviation is effective from... vessel traffic to facilitate safe, uninterrupted roadway passage of participants of the Portland Marathon...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-30
... temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the draw of the US40-322 (Albany Avenue) Bridge... from the current operating regulations of the US40-322 (Albany Avenue) Bridge across Inside Thorofare... temporary deviation, the US40-322 (Albany Avenue) Bridge will remain in the closed position from 6 a.m...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-29
... replacement of the lift cables. DATES: This deviation is effective 7 a.m. December 27, 2011, until 3 p.m... vertical lift drawbridge, has requested a temporary deviation from the current operating regulations set out in 33 CFR 117.5 and 117.716(b) to facilitate the replacement of the lift cables. The Burlington...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-06
... Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, and Northeast Cape Fear River, in Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard... Northeast Cape Fear River, at mile 1.0, both in Wilmington, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the... across Northeast Cape Fear River, at mile 1.0, both in Wilmington, NC, requested a temporary deviation...
Research on frequency control strategy of interconnected region based on fuzzy PID
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhang, Yan; Li, Chunlan
2018-05-01
In order to improve the frequency control performance of the interconnected power grid, overcome the problems of poor robustness and slow adjustment of traditional regulation, the paper puts forward a frequency control method based on fuzzy PID. The method takes the frequency deviation and tie-line deviation of each area as the control objective, takes the regional frequency deviation and its deviation as input, and uses fuzzy mathematics theory, adjusts PID control parameters online. By establishing the regional frequency control model of water-fire complementary power generation in MATLAB, the regional frequency control strategy is given, and three control modes (TBC-FTC, FTC-FTC, FFC-FTC) are simulated and analyzed. The simulation and experimental results show that, this method has better control performance compared with the traditional regional frequency regulation.
21 CFR 600.14 - Reporting of biological product deviations by licensed manufacturers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 21 Food and Drugs 7 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Reporting of biological product deviations by... § 600.14 Reporting of biological product deviations by licensed manufacturers. (a) Who must report under...) For biological products regulated by the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), send the...
10 CFR 1017.5 - Requesting a deviation.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... create a potential or real vulnerability); or (3) An exception (i.e., an approved deviation from a requirement in these regulations for which DOE accepts the risk of a safeguards and security vulnerability...
77 FR 58773 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Pequonnock River, Bridgeport, CT, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-24
... remain in the closed position to facilitate electrical repairs. DATES: This deviation is effective from... and repairs. The operator of the bridge, Metro North Railroad, requested a temporary deviation from...
75 FR 63086 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Duluth Ship Canal (Duluth-Superior Harbor).
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-14
...Commander, Ninth Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Duluth Ship Canal Aerial Bridge at Mile 0.1 over the Duluth Ship Canal, at Duluth, MN, for scheduled maintenance. During this temporary deviation the bridge will be secured to masted navigation. Vessels that can pass under the bridge without an opening may do so at any time.
78 FR 40393 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Piscataqua River, Portsmouth, NH and Kittery, ME
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-05
... of the lift span. This deviation is necessary to allow New Hampshire Department of Transportation's... deviation to facilitate necessary alignment and adjustments to the recently installed main lift span. Under...
78 FR 48609 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Delaware River, NJ; Correction
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-09
... townships of Tacony, PA and Palmyra, NJ. The deviation cited incorrect vertical clearances in the navigable... the Delaware River, mile 107.2, between the townships of Tacony, PA and Palmyra, NJ. The deviation...
78 FR 21064 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-09
.... This deviation is necessary to accommodate Portland's Rock-n-Roll Half Marathon. This deviation allows... of the Rock-n-Roll Half Marathon event. The Hawthorne Bridge crosses the Willamette River at mile 13...
76 FR 45421 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; China Basin, San Francisco, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-29
... participate in the scheduled San Francisco Marathon, a community event. This deviation allows the bridge to... Francisco Marathon to cross the bridge during the event. This temporary deviation has been coordinated with...
78 FR 15879 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-13
... Loser'' 5K walk and run event. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed-to-navigation... the First Annual ``Biggest Loser'' 5K walk and run event. This temporary deviation has been...
78 FR 40960 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal at Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-09
..., WA. The deviation is necessary to accommodate the ``See Jane Run Women's Half Marathon.'' This... necessary to accommodate the ``See Jane Run Women's Half Marathon''. This deviation allows the bridges to...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 15 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Deviations. 3430.3 Section 3430.3 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE COMPETITIVE AND NONCOMPETITIVE NON-FORMULA FEDERAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS-GENERAL AWARD ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS...
Yang, Yung-Hun; Kim, Ji-Nu; Song, Eunjung; Kim, Eunjung; Oh, Min-Kyu; Kim, Byung-Gee
2008-09-01
In order to identify the regulators involved in antibiotic production or time-specific cellular events, the messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression data of the two gene clusters, actinorhodin (ACT) and undecylprodigiosin (RED) biosynthetic genes, were clustered with known mRNA expression data of regulators from S. coelicolor using a filtering method based on standard deviation and clustering analysis. The result identified five regulators including two well-known regulators namely, SCO3579 (WlbA) and SCO6722 (SsgD). Using overexpression and deletion of the regulator genes, we were able to identify two regulators, i.e., SCO0608 and SCO6808, playing roles as repressors in antibiotics production and sporulation. This approach can be easily applied to mapping out new regulators related to any interesting target gene clusters showing characteristic expression patterns. The result can also be used to provide insightful information on the selection rules among a large number of regulators.
Daud, Muhamad Zalani; Mohamed, Azah; Hannan, M. A.
2014-01-01
This paper presents an evaluation of an optimal DC bus voltage regulation strategy for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with battery energy storage (BES). The BES is connected to the PV system DC bus using a DC/DC buck-boost converter. The converter facilitates the BES power charge/discharge to compensate for the DC bus voltage deviation during severe disturbance conditions. In this way, the regulation of DC bus voltage of the PV/BES system can be enhanced as compared to the conventional regulation that is solely based on the voltage-sourced converter (VSC). For the grid side VSC (G-VSC), two control methods, namely, the voltage-mode and current-mode controls, are applied. For control parameter optimization, the simplex optimization technique is applied for the G-VSC voltage- and current-mode controls, including the BES DC/DC buck-boost converter controllers. A new set of optimized parameters are obtained for each of the power converters for comparison purposes. The PSCAD/EMTDC-based simulation case studies are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed optimized control scheme in comparison to the conventional methods. PMID:24883374
Daud, Muhamad Zalani; Mohamed, Azah; Hannan, M A
2014-01-01
This paper presents an evaluation of an optimal DC bus voltage regulation strategy for grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system with battery energy storage (BES). The BES is connected to the PV system DC bus using a DC/DC buck-boost converter. The converter facilitates the BES power charge/discharge to compensate for the DC bus voltage deviation during severe disturbance conditions. In this way, the regulation of DC bus voltage of the PV/BES system can be enhanced as compared to the conventional regulation that is solely based on the voltage-sourced converter (VSC). For the grid side VSC (G-VSC), two control methods, namely, the voltage-mode and current-mode controls, are applied. For control parameter optimization, the simplex optimization technique is applied for the G-VSC voltage- and current-mode controls, including the BES DC/DC buck-boost converter controllers. A new set of optimized parameters are obtained for each of the power converters for comparison purposes. The PSCAD/EMTDC-based simulation case studies are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed optimized control scheme in comparison to the conventional methods.
Semenova, O A; Machinskaya, R I
2015-01-01
A total number of 172 children aged 10-12 were electrophysiologically and neuropsychologically assessed in order to analyze the influence of the functioning of brain regulatory systems onto the voluntary regulation of cognitive performance during the preteen years. EEG patterns associated with the nonoptimal functioning of brain regulatory systems, particularly fronto-thalamic, limbic and fronto-striatal structures were significantly more often observed in children with learning and behavioral difficulties, as compared to the control group. Neuropsychological assessment showed that the nonoptimal functioning of different brain regulatory systems specifically affect the voluntary regulation of cognitive performance. Children with EEG patterns of fronto-thalamic nonoptimal functioning demonstrated poor voluntary regulation such as impulsiveness and difficulties in continuing the same algorithms. Children with EEG patterns of limbic nonoptimal functioning showed a less pronounced executive dysfunction manifested only in poor switching between program units within a task. Children with EEG patterns of fronto-striatal nonoptimal functioning struggled with such executive dysfunctions as motor and tactile perseverations and emotional-motivational deviations such as poor motivation and communicative skills.
77 FR 51699 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-27
... Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Fifth Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary [[Page 51700
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-09
.... This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Total Health Events Heroes Half Marathon. This deviation... Events Heroes Half Marathon. The SR 529 Bridges which cross the Snohomish River at mile 3.6 provide 38...
77 FR 25590 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs University Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 4.3, at Seattle, WA. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Beat the Bridge charity foot race scheduled for Sunday, May 20, 2012. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed position to allow safe movement of event participants.
77 FR 25079 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-27
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the Montlake Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 5.2, at Seattle, WA. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Beat the Bridge charity foot race scheduled for Sunday, May 20, 2012. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed position to allow safe movement of event participants.
78 FR 79312 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-30
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the St. Patrick's Day Road Race to cross the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to be maintained in the closed-to-navigation position for two hours.
Power generation by a pH-regulated conical nanopore through reverse electrodialysis
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Hsu, Jyh-Ping; Lin, Sheng-Chang; Lin, Chih-Yuan; Tseng, Shiojenn
2017-10-01
To assess the possibility of energy harvesting through reverse electrodialysis (RED), we consider the electrokinetic behavior of the ion transport in a pH-regulated conical nanopore connecting two large reservoirs having different bulk salt concentrations, taking account of the effect of osmotic flow. In particular, we examine the influence of the ion diffusion direction, the solution pH, and the bulk concentration ratio on that behavior in detail, and discuss the underlying mechanisms. We show that the geometrically asymmetric nature of the nanopore yields profound and interesting phenomena arising mainly from the distribution of ions in its interior. Assuming a single polymeric nanopore, a power density of 18.2 W/m2 can be generated. We show that the present system has the potential of serving as an ion-selective and a salinity gradient power generation device. The maximum power efficiency which is based on assuming a linear ionic distribution in nanopore can yield appreciable deviation, especially if pH deviates significantly from 7, where the presence of H+ and OH- needs be considered.
The Future Impact of Wind on BPA Power System Ancillary Services
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Makarov, Yuri V.; Lu, Shuai; McManus, Bart
Wind power is growing in a very fast pace as an alternative generating resource. As the ratio of wind power over total system capacity increases, the impact of wind on various system aspects becomes significant. This paper presents a methodology to study the future impact of wind on BPA power system ancillary services including load following and regulation. Existing approaches for similar analysis include dispatch model simulation and standard deviation evaluation. The methodology proposed in this paper uses historical data and stochastic processes to simulate the load balancing processes in BPA power system. Then capacity, ramp rate and ramp durationmore » characteristics are extracted from the simulation results, and load following and regulation requirements are calculated accordingly. It mimics the actual power system operations therefore the results can be more realistic yet the approach is convenient to perform. Further, the ramp rate and ramp duration data obtained from the analysis can be used to evaluate generator response or maneuverability and energy requirement, respectively, additional to the capacity requirement.« less
Du, Bing-Li; Li, Jiang-Ning; Guo, Hong-Ming; Li, Song; Liu, Biao
2017-09-01
The aim of this study is to explore the effects of abnormal occlusion and functional recovery caused by functional mandible deviation on the head and neck muscles and muscle spindle sensory-motor system by electrophysiological response and endogenous monoamine neurotransmitters' distribution in the nucleus of the spinal tract. Seven-week-old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 7 groups: normal control group, 2W experimental control group, 2W functional mandible deviation group, 2W functional mandible deviation recovery group, 4W experimental control group, 4W functional mandible deviation group, 4W functional mandible deviation recovery group. Chewing muscles, digastric muscle, splenius, and trapezius muscle spindles electrophysiological response activities at the opening and closing state were recorded. And then the chewing muscles, digastric, splenius, trapezius, and neck trigeminal nucleus were taken for histidine decarboxylase (HDC) detection by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), immunofluorescence, and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Histamine receptor proteins in the neck nucleus of the spinal tract were also examined by immunofluorescence and RT-PCR. Electromyography activity of chewing muscles, digastric, and splenius muscle was significantly asymmetric; the abnormal muscle electromyography activity was mainly detected at the ipsilateral side. After functional mandibular deviation, muscle sensitivity on the ipsilateral sides of the chewing muscle and splenius decreased, muscle excitement weakened, modulation depth decreased, and the muscle spindle afferent impulses of excitation transmission speed slowed down. Changes for digastric muscle electrical activity were contrary. The functions recovered at different extents after removing the deflector. However, trapezius in all the experimental groups and recovery groups exhibited bilateral symmetry electrophysiological responses, and no significant difference compared with the control group. After functional mandibular deviation, HDC protein and messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) levels on the ipsilateral sides of the chewing muscle and splenius increased significantly. HDC level changes for digastric muscle were contrary. After the removal of the mandibular position deflector, HDC protein and mRNA levels decreased on the ipsilateral sides of the chewing muscle and splenius while they increased in the digastric muscle. The difference of histamine decarboxylase content in the bilateral trapezius in each experimental group was small. After functional mandibular deviation, the temporomandibular joint mechanical receptors not only caused the fusimotor fiber hypoallergenic fatigue slow response on the ipsilateral sides of splenius, but also increased the injury neurotransmitter histamine release. The authors' results further support the opinion that the temporomandibular joint receptors may be involved in the mechanical theory of the head and neck muscles nervous system regulation.
78 FR 26249 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-06
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the Montlake Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 5.2, at Seattle, WA, and the University Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 4.3, at Seattle, WA. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the ``Beat the Bridge'' foot race. This deviation allows the bridges to remain in the closed position to allow safe movement of event participants.
48 CFR 201.404 - Class deviations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
..., and the Defense Logistics Agency, may approve any class deviation, other than those described in 201...) Diminish any preference given small business concerns by the FAR or DFARS; or (D) Extend to requirements imposed by statute or by regulations of other agencies such as the Small Business Administration and the...
78 FR 66266 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AIWW), Chesapeake, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-05
... deviation from the operating schedule that governs the I64 Bridge across the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway... deviation, call or email Mrs. Kashanda Booker, Bridge Administration Branch Fifth District, Coast Guard... maintenance of the moveable spans on the structure. The current operating schedule for the drawbridge is set...
30 CFR 74.8 - Measurement, accuracy, and reliability requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... concentration, as defined by the relative standard deviation of the distribution of measurements. The relative standard deviation shall be less than 0.1275 without bias for both full-shift measurements of 8 hours or... Standards, Regulations, and Variances, 1100 Wilson Boulevard, Room 2350, Arlington, Virginia 22209-3939...
76 FR 3837 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Chickasaw Creek, AL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-21
... Creek, mile 0.0, in Mobile, Alabama. The deviation is necessary to replace railroad ties on the bridge... INFORMATION: The CSX Transportation has requested a temporary deviation from the operating schedule for the Swing Span Bridge across Chickasaw Creek, mile 0.0, in Mobile, Alabama. The bridge has a vertical...
76 FR 9968 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Chickasaw Creek, AL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-23
... Creek, mile 0.0, in Mobile, Alabama. The deviation is necessary to replace railroad ties on the bridge...-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: CSX Transportation requested a temporary deviation from the operating schedule for the Swing Span Bridge across Chickasaw Creek, mile 0.0, in Mobile, Alabama. The bridge has a...
77 FR 37316 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Trent River, New Bern, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-21
... navigation position for 3 hours to accommodate the annual Neuse River Bridge Run. DATES: This deviation is...) 366-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Event Director for the Neuse River Bridge Run, with approval... temporary deviation from the current operating schedule to accommodate the Neuse River Bridge Run. The...
77 FR 37317 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-21
... deviation is necessary to accommodate the running of the Seafair Rock and Roll Marathon. This deviation... traffic to facilitate safe passage of participants of the Seafair Rock and Roll Marathon. The Rock and Roll Marathon is the largest distance running event in the Pacific Northwest. This event includes over...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-02
... accommodate the 2014 Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to... INFORMATION: The Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon committee on behalf of the North Carolina... requested deviation will accommodate the 2014 Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon scheduled...
76 FR 76297 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-07
.... This deviation allows single leaf operations during rehabilitation and requires a two hour advance notification for a single leaf opening. DATES: This deviation is effective from 6 a.m. on December 1, 2011...: Multnomah County has requested to operate the Morrison Bascule Bridge with single leaf openings with two...
Research on fuzzy PID control to electronic speed regulator
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Xu, Xiao-gang; Chen, Xue-hui; Zheng, Sheng-guo
2007-12-01
As an important part of diesel engine, the speed regulator plays an important role in stabilizing speed and improving engine's performance. Because there are so many model parameters of diesel-engine considered in traditional PID control and these parameters present non-linear characteristic.The method to adjust engine speed using traditional PID is not considered as a best way. Especially for the diesel-engine generator set. In this paper, the Fuzzy PID control strategy is proposed. Some problems about its utilization in electronic speed regulator are discussed. A mathematical model of electric control system for diesel-engine generator set is established and the way of the PID parameters in the model to affect the function of system is analyzed. And then it is proposed the differential coefficient must be applied in control design for reducing dynamic deviation of system and adjusting time. Based on the control theory, a study combined control with PID calculation together for turning fuzzy PID parameter is implemented. And also a simulation experiment about electronic speed regulator system was conducted using Matlab/Simulink and the Fuzzy-Toolbox. Compared with the traditional PID Algorithm, the simulated results presented obvious improvements in the instantaneous speed governing rate and steady state speed governing rate of diesel-engine generator set when the fuzzy logic control strategy used.
76 FR 6694 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Keokuk, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-08
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket Number USCG-2011-0029] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Keokuk, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Eighth Coast Guard District, has...
76 FR 19911 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Apponagansett River, Dartmouth, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-11
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0203] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Apponagansett River, Dartmouth, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a...
77 FR 25890 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Manchester Harbor, Manchester, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-02
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0344] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Manchester Harbor, Manchester, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a...
78 FR 56609 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-13
... Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice canceling temporary... Beach Bridge, mile 0.4, across Reynolds Channel, at Lawrence, New York. The owner of the bridge, Nassau... published a temporary deviation entitled ``Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY...
Autonomic regulation in fetuses with Congenital Heart Disease
Siddiqui, Saira; Wilpers, Abigail; Myers, Michael; Nugent, J. David; Fifer, William P.; Williams, Ismée A.
2015-01-01
Background Exposure to antenatal stressors affects autonomic regulation in fetuses. Whether the presence of congenital heart disease (CHD) alters the developmental trajectory of autonomic regulation is not known. Aims/Study Design This prospective observational cohort study aimed to further characterize autonomic regulation in fetuses with CHD; specifically hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), transposition of the great arteries (TGA), and tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). Subjects From 11/2010 – 11/2012, 92 fetuses were enrolled: 41 controls and 51 with CHD consisting of 19 with HLHS, 12 with TGA, and 20 with TOF. Maternal abdominal fetal electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings were obtained at 3 gestational ages: 19-27 weeks (F1), 28-33 weeks (F2), and 34-38 weeks (F3). Outcome measures Fetal ECG was analyzed for mean heart rate along with 3 measures of autonomic variability of the fetal heart rate: interquartile range, standard deviation, and root mean square of the standard deviation of the heart rate (RMSSD), a measure of parasympathetic activity. Results During F1 and F2 periods, HLHS fetuses demonstrated significantly lower mean HR than controls (p<0.05). Heart rate variability at F3, as measured by standard deviation, interquartile range, and RMSSD was lower in HLHS than controls (p<0.05). Other CHD subgroups showed a similar, though non-significant trend towards lower variability. Conclusions Autonomic regulation in CHD fetuses differs from controls with HLHS fetuses most markedly affected. PMID:25662702
Autonomic regulation in fetuses with congenital heart disease.
Siddiqui, Saira; Wilpers, Abigail; Myers, Michael; Nugent, J David; Fifer, William P; Williams, Ismée A
2015-03-01
Exposure to antenatal stressors affects autonomic regulation in fetuses. Whether the presence of congenital heart disease (CHD) alters the developmental trajectory of autonomic regulation is not known. This prospective observational cohort study aimed to further characterize autonomic regulation in fetuses with CHD; specifically hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), transposition of the great arteries (TGA), and tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). From 11/2010 to 11/2012, 92 fetuses were enrolled: 41 controls and 51 with CHD consisting of 19 with HLHS, 12 with TGA, and 20 with TOF. Maternal abdominal fetal electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings were obtained at 3 gestational ages: 19-27 weeks (F1), 28-33 weeks (F2), and 34-38 weeks (F3). Fetal ECG was analyzed for mean heart rate along with 3 measures of autonomic variability of the fetal heart rate: interquartile range, standard deviation, and root mean square of the standard deviation of the heart rate (RMSSD), a measure of parasympathetic activity. During F1 and F2 periods, HLHS fetuses demonstrated significantly lower mean HR than controls (p<0.05). Heart rate variability at F3, as measured by standard deviation, interquartile range, and RMSSD was lower in HLHS than controls (p<0.05). Other CHD subgroups showed a similar, though non-significant trend towards lower variability. Autonomic regulation in CHD fetuses differs from controls, with HLHS fetuses most markedly affected. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-09
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs the draw of the US 17/George P. Coleman Memorial Swing Bridge across the York River, at mile 7.0, between Gloucester Point and Yorktown, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate maintenance on the George P. Coleman Memorial Swing Bridge. This temporary deviation allows the drawbridge to remain in the closed- to-navigation position on specific dates and times.
76 FR 72308 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-23
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-1039] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Eighth Coast Guard District, has issued a...
76 FR 79066 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-1018] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Clinton, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Eighth Coast Guard District, has issued a...
75 FR 70817 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-19
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-1039] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Dubuque, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, Eighth Coast Guard District, has issued a...
75 FR 65567 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Mystic River, Charlestown, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-26
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-0924] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Mystic River, Charlestown, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary...
77 FR 6963 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Amesbury, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-10
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0006] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Amesbury, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary...
76 FR 3516 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Newburyport and Salisbury, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-20
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-1134] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Newburyport and Salisbury, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
76 FR 14804 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Bass River, Beverly, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-18
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0149] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Bass River, Beverly, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary...
78 FR 35756 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Charles River, Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-14
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [USCG-2013-0464] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Charles River, Boston, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary [[Page 35757...
75 FR 62469 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Charles River, Boston, MA, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-12
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-0847] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Charles River, Boston, MA, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a...
76 FR 78153 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Oakland Inner Harbor, Oakland, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-16
... Operation Regulation; Oakland Inner Harbor, Oakland, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Fruitvale Avenue Drawbridge across... available for inspection or copying at the Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S. Department of...
76 FR 21253 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Company Canal, Lockport, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-15
... for twelve consecutive hours each day from Monday through Thursday for three weeks. DATES: This... 10 a.m. the draw opens on signal if at least 4 hours notice is given. This deviation allows the... Canal, mile 0.4, at Lockport, Lafourche Parish, Louisiana. The deviation is necessary to perform...
77 FR 41685 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-16
... deviation is necessary to accommodate Portland's Big Float event. This deviation allows the bridge to remain... of the Big Float event. The Hawthorne Bridge crosses the Willamette River at mile 13.1 and provides 49 feet of vertical clearance above Columbia River Datum 0.0 while in the closed position. Vessels...
78 FR 34892 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Middle River, Near Stockton, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-11
..., CA. The deviation is to allow San Joaquin County Public Works Department to perform structural maintenance work to the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed-to-navigation... West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday...
77 FR 51700 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Wando River, Cainhoy, SC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-27
... improve vessel traffic flow. DATES: This deviation is effective from 8 p.m. on September 1, 2012 through 5... positive impact on navigation with the increased use of the waterway by vessel traffic. This deviation is... test on local marine traffic. The Coast Guard will also consider all comments and related materials...
76 FR 63840 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Duwamish West Waterway, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-14
... approximately 110,000 vehicles that may be affected by the Alaska Way Viaduct Tunnel construction, a major... vehicle access across the bridge during peak hours. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed to waterway traffic during weekday afternoon peak traffic times for a five day period. DATES: This deviation...
75 FR 76279 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; James River, Hopewell, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-08
... repairs to the vertical lift span. This deviation allows the drawbridge to remain in the closed to... Transportation, who owns and operates this vertical-lift type bridge, has requested a temporary deviation from... facilitate repairs to the skew couplings that keep the vertical lift portion of the bridge balanced. The lift...
78 FR 48608 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AIWW), Chesapeake, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-09
... maintenance of the moveable spans on the structure. The current operating schedule for the bridge is set out... deviation from the operating schedule that governs the operation of the I64 Bridge across the Atlantic... necessary to facilitate maintenance work on the moveable spans. This temporary deviation allows the...
78 FR 44881 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; York River, Between Yorktown and Gloucester Point, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-25
... deviation from the operating schedule that governs the operation of the Coleman Memorial Bridge (US 17/George P. Coleman Memorial Swing Bridge) across the York River, mile 7.0, between Gloucester Point and Yorktown, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate maintenance work on the moveable spans on the...
77 FR 57022 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Shark River, Avon, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-17
... across the Shark River (South Channel), at Avon Township, NJ. This deviation is necessary to facilitate... River, mile 0.9, is a bascule lift Bridge, in Avon Township, NJ, and has a vertical clearance in the... Township, NJ, the draws of these two bridges will also be restricted under this deviation. These bridges...
76 FR 60732 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Chickasaw Creek, AL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-30
... Creek, mile 0.0, at Mobile, Alabama. The deviation is necessary to repair structural members of the... requested a temporary deviation from the operating schedule for the Swing Span Bridge across Chickasaw Creek, mile 0.0, in Mobile, Alabama. The bridge has a vertical clearance of 6 feet above mean high water in...
75 FR 54771 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Trent River, New Bern, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-09
... New Bern, NC, to accommodate a Bridge Run. This deviation allows the drawbridge to be maintained in... approximately 14 feet above mean high water. On behalf of the Neuse River Bridge Run Organization and the City... Bridge Run schedule for Saturday, October 16, 2010. Under this deviation, the drawbridge would be allowed...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-30
... operation of the Belt Line Railroad Bridge, across the Elizabeth River Southern Branch, AICW, mile 2.6, at Chesapeake and Portsmouth, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate mechanical and electrical upgrades on the Belt Line Railroad drawbridge. This temporary deviation allows the drawbridge to remain in the...
76 FR 49662 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Grassy Sound Channel, Middle Township, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-11
... accommodate racers in ``The Wild Half'' half marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed position to ensure safe passage for the half marathon racers. DATES: This deviation is effective... Sound Channel, mile 1.0, at Middle Township, NJ. The route of ``The Wild Half'' half marathon crosses...
75 FR 23588 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Riviera Beach, FL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-04
.... This deviation allows the bridge to be placed on single- leaf operations. Double-leaf operations will... of Transportation requests a deviation allowing for single-leaf operations from May 10, 2010 through October 31, 2010. Double-leaf openings will be available with a four hour notice to the bridge tender...
77 FR 5186 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Northeast Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-02
... span to accommodate the 100 year Anniversary of the Girl Scout Program Ceremonial walk. The deviation.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Event Director for the New Hanover County Girl Scouts, with approval from the... deviation from the current operating schedule to accommodate the 100 year Anniversary of the Girl Scout...
75 FR 68974 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-10
... Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of..., has issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois...
77 FR 34797 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-12
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [USCG-2012-0396] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary...
76 FR 79065 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-1099] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
76 FR 45420 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-29
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0617] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
78 FR 29646 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Haverhill and West Newbury, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0356] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Haverhill and West Newbury, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
77 FR 56115 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Fort Point Channel, Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-12
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0815] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Fort Point Channel, Boston, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a temporary...
77 FR 37317 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Haverhill and West Newbury, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0517] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Merrimack River, Haverhill and West Newbury, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
77 FR 6012 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-07
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0034] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
76 FR 73510 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugus River, Lynn and Revere, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-29
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-1034] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugus River, Lynn and Revere, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a...
78 FR 65874 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Mystic River, Charlestown and Everett, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-04
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0889] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Mystic River, Charlestown and Everett, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has issued a...
76 FR 14804 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-18
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0150] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Annisquam River and Blynman Canal, Gloucester, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
76 FR 4817 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0009] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
78 FR 48608 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Townsend Gut, Boothbay Harbor and Southport, ME
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-09
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0719] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Townsend Gut, Boothbay Harbor and Southport, ME AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander, First Coast Guard District, has...
75 FR 54024 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Shaw Cove, New London, CT, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-03
... Operation Regulations; Shaw Cove, New London, CT, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Amtrak Bridge across Shaw Cove, mile...-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Amtrak Bridge, across Shaw Cove at mile 0.0, at New London...
75 FR 20776 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Shaw Cove, New London, CT, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-21
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-0227] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Shaw Cove, New London, CT, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Amtrak Bridge across Shaw Cove, mile...
77 FR 6962 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Oakland Inner Harbor, Oakland, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-10
... Operation Regulation; Oakland Inner Harbor, Oakland, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Fruitvale Avenue Drawbridge across...''. They are also available for inspection or copying at the Docket Management Facility (M-30), U.S...
77 FR 419 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; St. Johns River, Jacksonville, FL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-05
... Operation Regulation; St. Johns River, Jacksonville, FL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... bridge across the St. Johns River, mile 24.9, in Jacksonville, Florida. The regulation is set forth in 33... automated railroad bridge over the St. Johns River in Jacksonville, Florida. This temporary deviation will...
77 FR 46286 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Bayou Boeuf, Amelia, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-03
... Operation Regulation; Bayou Boeuf, Amelia, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Delay of effective date for temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is modifying the effective date of a... (BNSF) Railway Company swing span bridge across Bayou Boeuf, mile 10.2, at Amelia, St. Mary Parish...
78 FR 66265 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-05
... Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation... from the regulations governing the operation of the Atlantic Beach Bridge, mile 0.4, across Reynolds.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Atlantic Beach Bridge, across Reynolds Channel, mile 0.4, at Lawrence, New York...
78 FR 26508 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-07
... Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from... regulation governing the operation of the Long Beach Bridge, mile 4.7, across Reynolds Channel at Nassau, New.... on July 12, 2013. Reynolds Creek has commercial and recreational vessel traffic. No objections were...
77 FR 37316 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-21
... Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from... regulations governing the operation of the Long Beach Bridge, mile 4.7, across Reynolds Channel, at Nassau...: The Long Beach Bridge, across Reynolds Channel, mile 4.7, at Nassau, New York, has a vertical...
78 FR 37456 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-21
... Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Nassau, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from... regulation governing the operation of the Long Beach Bridge, mile 4.7, across Reynolds Channel at Nassau, New... July 1, 2013. Reynolds Creek has commercial and recreational vessel traffic. No objections were...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-24
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-1020] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Albemarle Sound to Sunset Beach, Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AICW), Wrightsville Beach, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation. SUMMARY: The...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-05
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2013-0687] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Albemarle Sound to Sunset Beach, Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (AICW), Wrightsville Beach, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from drawbridge regulation. SUMMARY: The...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-01
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-0355] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Newtown Creek, Dutch Kills, English Kills, and Their Tributaries, NY, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-12
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2010-0907] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Newtown Creek, Dutch Kills, English Kills, and Their Tributaries, NY, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations. SUMMARY: The Commander...
78 FR 43063 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Arthur Kill, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-19
... Regulations; Arthur Kill, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation from regulations... governing the operation of the Arthur Kill AK Railroad Bridge across Arthur Kill, mile 11.6, between Staten...) 366-9826. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The AK Railroad Bridge, across Arthur Kill, mile 11.6, between...
NASA aviation safety reporting system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1978-01-01
An analytical study of reports relating to cockpit altitude alert systems was performed. A recent change in the Federal Air Regulation permits the system to be modified so that the alerting signal approaching altitude has only a visual component; the auditory signal would continue to be heard if a deviation from an assigned altitude occurred. Failure to observe altitude alert signals and failure to reset the system were the commonest cause of altitude deviations related to this system. Cockpit crew distraction was the most frequent reason for these failures. It was noted by numerous reporters that the presence of altitude alert system made them less aware of altitude; this lack of altitude awareness is discussed. Failures of crew coordination were also noted. It is suggested that although modification of the altitude alert system may be highly desirable in short-haul aircraft, it may not be desirable for long-haul aircraft in which cockpit workloads are much lower for long periods of time. In these cockpits, the aural alert approaching altitudes is perceived as useful and helpful. If the systems are to be modified, it appears that additional emphasis on altitude awareness during recurrent training will be necessary; it is also possible that flight crew operating procedures during climb and descent may need examination with respect to monitoring responsibilities. A selection of alert bulletins and responses to them is presented.
Automatic Generation Control Study in Two Area Reheat Thermal Power System
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pritam, Anita; Sahu, Sibakanta; Rout, Sushil Dev; Ganthia, Sibani; Prasad Ganthia, Bibhu
2017-08-01
Due to industrial pollution our living environment destroyed. An electric grid system has may vital equipment like generator, motor, transformers and loads. There is always be an imbalance between sending end and receiving end system which cause system unstable. So this error and fault causing problem should be solved and corrected as soon as possible else it creates faults and system error and fall of efficiency of the whole power system. The main problem developed from this fault is deviation of frequency cause instability to the power system and may cause permanent damage to the system. Therefore this mechanism studied in this paper make the system stable and balance by regulating frequency at both sending and receiving end power system using automatic generation control using various controllers taking a two area reheat thermal power system into account.
78 FR 19585 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; China Basin, San Francisco, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-02
... scheduled CycleSF, a community event. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed-to-navigation... above Mean High Water in the closed-to-navigation position. The draw opens on signal if at least one... allow participants in the CycleSF to cross the bridge during the event. This temporary deviation has...
76 FR 72309 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-23
... installed new vertical lift bridge span will undergo testing for three weeks. This deviation requires a four hour advance notice for bridge openings during the lift span test period. DATES: This deviation is... facilities located upstream from the new bridge. The lift span at the new bridge will be operated by the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-26
... operational integrity. Under this deviation, the bascule lift span of the drawbridge will remain in the closed...: The New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) owns and operates the bascule-lift span of the... the operator and gate house. Under this deviation, the bascule lift span of the drawbridge will be...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-09
... Charity Motorcycle Run. Under this temporary deviation the Loop Parkway Bridge may remain in the closed... operation of the Loop Parkway Bridge, mile 0.7, across Long Creek, and the Captree State Parkway (Robert... bridges listed above to remain in the closed position during this public event. DATES: This deviation is...
77 FR 40509 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Oakland Inner Harbor Tidal Canal, Alameda, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-10
... Agency to perform necessary repairs on the drawbridge. This deviation allows single leaf operation of the double leaf bascule style drawbridge during the project. DATES: This deviation is effective from 7 a.m... leaf of the double bascule drawspan may be secured in the closed-to-navigation position from 7 a.m...
78 FR 34892 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Elizabeth River, Eastern Branch, Norfolk, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-11
... welding on rail joints on the Norfolk Southern 5 Railroad drawbridge. This temporary deviation allows the... from the current operating regulations set out in 33 CFR 117.5 to facilitate thermite welding on the...
76 FR 52566 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Anacostia River, Washington, DC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-23
... Lift Bridge across the Anacostia River, mile 3.4, at Washington, DC. This deviation will test a change... regulations for the CSX Railroad Vertical Lift Bridge, across the Anacostia River, mile 3.4, at Washington, DC...
78 FR 35758 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Bishop Cut, Near Stockton, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-14
... Operation Regulation; Bishop Cut, Near Stockton, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation... operating regulation that governs the San Joaquin County Highway Bridge across Bishop Cut, mile 1.0, near... Highway Bridge, mile 1.0, over Bishop Cut, near Stockton, CA. The drawbridge navigation span provides a...
76 FR 11679 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Shark River (South Channel), Belmar, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-03
... Operation Regulation; Shark River (South Channel), Belmar, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... temporary deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the S71 Bridge across Shark River (South... Bridge, a bascule lift drawbridge, across Shark River (South Channel), at mile 0.8, in Belmar, NJ, has a...
78 FR 39591 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal at Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-02
...The Coast Guard has issued a temporary deviation from the operating schedule that governs three Seattle Department of Transportation (SDOT) bridges: The Ballard Bridge, mile 1.1, the Fremont Bridge, mile 2.6, and the University Bridge, mile 4.3, all crossing the Lake Washington Ship Canal at Seattle, WA. The deviation is necessary to accommodate heavier than normal roadway traffic associated with a fireworks display over Lake Union. This deviation allows the bridges to remain in the closed position immediately prior to until immediately after the fireworks display.
Hung, Kuo-Feng; Wang, Feng; Wang, Hao-Wei; Zhou, Wen-Jie; Huang, Wei; Wu, Yi-Qun
2017-06-01
A real-time surgical navigation system potentially increases the accuracy when used for quad-zygomatic implant placement. To evaluate the accuracy of a real-time surgical navigation system when used for quad zygomatic implant placement. Patients with severely atrophic maxillae were prospectively recruited. Four trajectories for implants were planned, and zygomatic implants were placed using a real-time surgical navigation system. The planned-placed distance deviations at entry (entry deviation)points, exit (exit deviation) points, and angle deviation of axes (angle deviation) were measured on fused operation images. The differences of all the deviations between different groups, classified based on the lengths and locations of implants, were analysed. A P value of < 0.05 indicated statistical significance. Forty zygomatic implants were placed as planned in 10 patients. The entry deviation, exit deviation and angle deviation were 1.35 ± 0.75 mm, 2.15 mm ± 0.95 mm, and 2.05 ± 1.02 degrees, respectively. The differences of all deviations were not significant, irrespective of the lengths (P = .259, .158, and .914, respectively) or locations of the placed implants (P = .698, .072, and .602, respectively). A real-time surgical navigation system used for the placement of quad zygomatic implants demonstrated a high level of accuracy with only minimal planned-placed deviations, irrespective of the lengths or locations of the implants. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Common inputs in subthreshold membrane potential: The role of quiescent states in neuronal activity
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Montangie, Lisandro; Montani, Fernando
2018-06-01
Experiments in certain regions of the cerebral cortex suggest that the spiking activity of neuronal populations is regulated by common non-Gaussian inputs across neurons. We model these deviations from random-walk processes with q -Gaussian distributions into simple threshold neurons, and investigate the scaling properties in large neural populations. We show that deviations from the Gaussian statistics provide a natural framework to regulate population statistics such as sparsity, entropy, and specific heat. This type of description allows us to provide an adequate strategy to explain the information encoding in the case of low neuronal activity and its possible implications on information transmission.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-03
... to keep one lift span closed to facilitate scheduled bridge maintenance. DATES: This deviation is... temporary deviation the Ferry Street Bridge may keep one lift span in the closed position from 8 a.m. on... January 13, 2011. One lift span shall remain operational at all times. In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e...
77 FR 24147 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Mile 359.4, Missouri River, Kansas City, MO
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-23
... eight wire rope lifting cables that operate the lift span. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed position while the lift cables are replaced. DATES: This deviation is effective from 10 p.m... cables that operate the lift span are replaced. The closure period will start at 10 p.m. on or about May...
77 FR 28488 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Hannibal, MO
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-15
... lifting cables that operate the lift span. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed position while the lift cables are replaced. DATES: This deviation is effective from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on or... wire rope lifting cables that operate the lift span are replaced. The closure period will be from 9 a.m...
76 FR 76298 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Old Brazos River, Freeport, Brazoria County, TX
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-07
... deviation allows the bridge to remain closed to navigation for four days to replace lift cables. DATES: This... deviation will allow the lift span of the bridge to remain in the closed-to-navigation position in order for.... The project involves the replacement of the old swing span with the current vertical lift span. Vessel...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-30
... deviation the Loop Parkway and the Meadowbrook Parkway Bridges may remain in the closed position between 11... operation of the Loop Parkway Bridge, mile 0.7, across Long Creek, and the Meadowbrook Parkway Bridge, mile... remain in the closed position during this public event. DATES: This deviation is effective from 11 a.m...
Lapek, John D; Greninger, Patricia; Morris, Robert; Amzallag, Arnaud; Pruteanu-Malinici, Iulian; Benes, Cyril H; Haas, Wilhelm
2017-10-01
The formation of protein complexes and the co-regulation of the cellular concentrations of proteins are essential mechanisms for cellular signaling and for maintaining homeostasis. Here we use isobaric-labeling multiplexed proteomics to analyze protein co-regulation and show that this allows the identification of protein-protein associations with high accuracy. We apply this 'interactome mapping by high-throughput quantitative proteome analysis' (IMAHP) method to a panel of 41 breast cancer cell lines and show that deviations of the observed protein co-regulations in specific cell lines from the consensus network affects cellular fitness. Furthermore, these aberrant interactions serve as biomarkers that predict the drug sensitivity of cell lines in screens across 195 drugs. We expect that IMAHP can be broadly used to gain insight into how changing landscapes of protein-protein associations affect the phenotype of biological systems.
78 FR 35756 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Harlem River, New York City, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-14
... Regulations; Harlem River, New York City, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary deviation... from the regulation governing the operation of the Willis Avenue Bridge across the Harlem River, mile 1... found at 33 CFR 117.789(b)(2). The bridge owner, New York City Department of Transportation, requested a...
Yu, Jesang; Choi, Ji Hoon; Ma, Sun Young; Jeung, Tae Sig; Lim, Sangwook
2015-09-01
To compare audio-only biofeedback to conventional audiovisual biofeedback for regulating patients' respiration during four-dimensional radiotherapy, limiting damage to healthy surrounding tissues caused by organ movement. Six healthy volunteers were assisted by audiovisual or audio-only biofeedback systems to regulate their respirations. Volunteers breathed through a mask developed for this study by following computer-generated guiding curves displayed on a screen, combined with instructional sounds. They then performed breathing following instructional sounds only. The guiding signals and the volunteers' respiratory signals were logged at 20 samples per second. The standard deviations between the guiding and respiratory curves for the audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback systems were 21.55% and 23.19%, respectively; the average correlation coefficients were 0.9778 and 0.9756, respectively. The regularities between audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback for six volunteers' respirations were same statistically from the paired t-test. The difference between the audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback methods was not significant. Audio-only biofeedback has many advantages, as patients do not require a mask and can quickly adapt to this method in the clinic.
EXACTRAC x-ray and beam isocenters-what's the difference?
Tideman Arp, Dennis; Carl, Jesper
2012-03-01
To evaluate the geometric accuracy of the isocenter of an image-guidance system, as implemented in the exactrac system from brainlab, relative to the linear accelerator radiation isocenter. Subsequently to correct the x-ray isocenter of the exactrac system for any geometric discrepancies between the two isocenters. Five Varian linear accelerators all equipped with electronic imaging devices and exactrac with robotics from brainlab were evaluated. A commercially available Winston-Lutz phantom and an in-house made adjustable base were used in the setup. The electronic portal imaging device of the linear accelerators was used to acquire MV-images at various gantry angles. Stereoscopic pairs of x-ray images were acquired using the exactrac system. The deviation between the position of the external laser isocenter and the exactrac isocenter was evaluated using the commercial software of the exactrac system. In-house produced software was used to analyze the MV-images and evaluate the deviation between the external laser isocenter and the radiation isocenter of the linear accelerator. Subsequently, the deviation between the radiation isocenter and the isocenter of the exactrac system was calculated. A new method of calibrating the isocenter of the exactrac system was applied to reduce the deviations between the radiation isocenter and the exactrac isocenter. To evaluate the geometric accuracy a 3D deviation vector was calculated for each relative isocenter position. The 3D deviation between the external laser isocenter and the isocenter of the exactrac system varied from 0.21 to 0.42 mm. The 3D deviation between the external laser isocenter and the linac radiation isocenter ranged from 0.37 to 0.83 mm. The 3D deviation between the radiation isocenter and the isocenter of the exactrac system ranged from 0.31 to 1.07 mm. Using the new method of calibrating the exactrac isocenter the 3D deviation of one linac was reduced from 0.90 to 0.23 mm. The results were complicated due to routine maintenance of the linac, including laser calibration. It was necessary to repeat the measurements in order to perform the calibration of the exactrac isocenter. The deviations between the linac radiation isocenter and the exactrac isocenter were of an order that may have clinical relevance. An alternative method of calibrating the isocenter of the exactrac system was applied and reduced the deviations between the two isocenters.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-19
...., 9 a.m., noon, 3 p.m. and 6 p.m.; will open on signal for hazardous material vessels with a one-hour... operating schedule on specific dates and times. DATES: This deviation is effective from 9 a.m. on April 27, 2013 until 6 p.m. April 28, 2013. ADDRESSES: The docket for this deviation, [USCG-2013-0219] is...
Thiemens, Mark H
2013-10-29
Stable isotope ratio variations are regulated by physical and chemical laws. These rules depend on a relation with mass differences between isotopes. New classes of isotope variation effects that deviate from mass dependent laws, termed mass independent isotope effects, were discovered in 1983 and have a wide range of applications in basic chemistry and nature. In this special edition, new applications of these effects to physical chemistry, solar system origin models, terrestrial atmospheric and biogenic evolution, polar paleo climatology, snowball earth geology, and present day atmospheric sciences are presented.
Results of scatterometer systems analysis for NASA/MSC Earth observation sensor evaluation program
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Krishen, K.; Vlahos, N.; Brandt, O.; Graybeal, G.
1970-01-01
A systems evaluation of the 13.3 GHz scatterometer system is presented. The effects of phase error between the scatterometer channels, antenna pattern deviations, aircraft attitude deviations, environmental changes, and other related factors such as processing errors, system repeatability, and propeller modulation, are established. Furthermore, the reduction in system errors and calibration improvement is investigated by taking into account these parameter deviations. Typical scatterometer data samples are presented.
76 FR 60732 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Navesink (Swimming) River, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-09-30
... Operation Regulations; Navesink (Swimming) River, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... (Swimming) River between Oceanic and Locust Point, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary to facilitate...: The Oceanic Bridge, across the Navesink (Swimming) River, mile 4.5, between Oceanic and Locust Point...
78 FR 46258 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation Lake Washington, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-31
... Operation Regulation Lake Washington, Seattle, WA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from... that governs the Evergreen Point Floating Bridge (State Route 520 across Lake Washington) at Seattle... Route 520 across Lake Washington) remain closed to vessel traffic to facilitate safe passage of...
Nasal Septal Deviations: A Systematic Review of Classification Systems.
Teixeira, Jeffrey; Certal, Victor; Chang, Edward T; Camacho, Macario
2016-01-01
Objective. To systematically review the international literature for internal nasal septal deviation classification systems and summarize them for clinical and research purposes. Data Sources. Four databases (including PubMed/MEDLINE) were systematically searched through December 16, 2015. Methods. Systematic review, adhering to PRISMA. Results. After removal of duplicates, this study screened 952 articles for relevance. A final comprehensive review of 50 articles identified that 15 of these articles met the eligibility criteria. The classification systems defined in these articles included C-shaped, S-shaped, reverse C-shaped, and reverse S-shaped descriptions of the septal deviation in both the cephalocaudal and anteroposterior dimensions. Additional studies reported use of computed tomography and categorized deviation based on predefined locations. Three studies graded the severity of septal deviations based on the amount of deflection. The systems defined in the literature also included an evaluation of nasal septal spurs and perforations. Conclusion. This systematic review ascertained that the majority of the currently published classification systems for internal nasal septal deviations can be summarized by C-shaped or reverse C-shaped, as well as S-shaped or reverse S-shaped deviations in the anteroposterior and cephalocaudal dimensions. For imaging studies, predefined points have been defined along the septum. Common terminology can facilitate future research.
77 FR 22217 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Oregon Slough, Hayden Island, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-13
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-0290] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Oregon Slough, Hayden Island, OR AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., at Hayden Island, OR. This deviation is necessary to accommodate maintenance of the train signaling...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-06
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-1021] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (Alternate Route), Dismal Swamp Canal, South Mills, NC... (Alternate Route), Dismal Swamp Canal, South Mills, NC. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw...
78 FR 66265 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Elizabeth River, Eastern Branch, Norfolk, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-05
... Operation Regulation; Elizabeth River, Eastern Branch, Norfolk, VA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice... Elizabeth River Eastern Branch, mile 1.1, at Norfolk, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate... maintenance. The Norfolk Southern 5 railroad Bridge, at mile 1.1, across the Elizabeth River (Eastern Branch...
76 FR 35978 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Connecticut River, Old Lyme, CT
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-21
... Operation Regulations; Connecticut River, Old Lyme, CT AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... Connecticut River at Old Lyme, Connecticut. The deviation is necessary to facilitate scheduled maintenance at... the Connecticut River at mile 3.4, at Old Lyme, Connecticut, has a vertical clearance in the closed...
77 FR 3607 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-25
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway Bridge... email [email protected] . If you have questions on viewing the docket, call Renee V. Wright... Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Railway has requested to not open the BNSF Railroad Lift Bridge for vessels to...
78 FR 64887 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Hannibal, MO
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-30
... Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Hannibal, MO AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Hannibal Railroad Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 309.9, at Hannibal, Missouri. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner time to replace...
77 FR 25591 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; St. Croix River, Stillwater, MN
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
...] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; St. Croix River, Stillwater, MN AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Stillwater Highway Drawbridge across the St. Croix River, mile 23.4, at... Transportation requested a temporary deviation for the Stillwater Highway Drawbridge, across the St. Croix River...
76 FR 63840 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Corson Inlet, Strathmere, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-14
... during the project while the railings on the moveable span portion of the bridge are replaced. DATES... deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Corson Inlet Bridge (County Route 619), at.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Cape May County Bridge Commission, who owns and operates this bascule drawbridge...
77 FR 420 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Corson Inlet, Stathmere, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-01-05
... the course of the project, while the railings on the moveable span portion of the bridge are replaced... deviation from the regulations governing the operation of the Corson Inlet Bridge (County Route 619), across... INFORMATION: The Cape May County Bridge Commission, who owns and operates this bascule drawbridge, has...
78 FR 18479 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, New Orleans, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... Operation Regulations; Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, New Orleans, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... across the Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, mile 4.6, at New Orleans, Louisiana. This deviation is... Seabrook Highway crossing the Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, mile 4.6, in New Orleans, Louisiana. The...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-16
... effect since November 17, 2003. The Gilmerton Bridge Replacement project, which has been underway since... commuting area by adjusting bridge openings to ensure any future regulation will not have a significant... this Temporary Deviation to obtain additional public comments. The proposed rule will be in effect for...
76 FR 47440 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Passaic River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-05
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0598] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Passaic River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 1.8, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary to facilitate bridge painting...
76 FR 11959 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-04
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0066] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... 3.1, across the Hackensack River, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary to perform...
76 FR 27250 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-11
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0330] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... Hackensack River, mile 3.4, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary to repair structural steel...
76 FR 9224 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-17
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2011-0041] Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... Hackensack River, mile 3.4, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation is necessary to repair structural steel...
75 FR 16006 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-31
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.4, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner to make bridge... Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The I Street Drawbridge navigation span provides 109 feet vertical...
76 FR 26181 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-06
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the Hope... Drawbridge, mile 59.0, over Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The drawbridge navigation span provides a...
76 FR 11960 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-04
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the... Tower Drawbridge, mile 59.0, Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The Tower Drawbridge navigation span...
76 FR 23188 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-26
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the... Tower Drawbridge, mile 59.0, Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The Tower Drawbridge navigation span...
76 FR 79067 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-21
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow community celebration of New Year's... Tower Drawbridge, mile 59.0, Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The Tower Drawbridge navigation span...
76 FR 20843 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-14
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the... the Tower Drawbridge, mile 59.0, Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The Tower Drawbridge navigation...
77 FR 10371 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-22
... Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., mile 59.0, at Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner to conduct... change to the operation of the Tower Drawbridge, mile 59.0, Sacramento River, at Sacramento, CA. The...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-24
... Development Initiative (SSDI) Grant Program; Single- Case Deviation From Competition Requirements AGENCY...). ACTION: Notice of Single-Case Deviation from Competition Requirements for the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Bureau's States System Development Initiative (SSDI) Grant. SUMMARY: HRSA will be issuing a non...
Public healthcare interests require strict competition enforcement.
Loozen, Edith M H
2015-07-01
Several countries have introduced competition in their health systems in order to maintain the supply of high quality health care in a cost-effective manner. The introduction of competition triggers competition enforcement. Since healthcare is characterized by specific market failures, many favor healthcare-specific competition enforcement in order not only to account for the competition interest, but also for the healthcare interests. The question is whether healthcare systems based on competition can succeed when competition enforcement deviates from standard practice. This paper analyzes whether healthcare-specific competition enforcement is theoretically sound and practically effective. This is exemplified by the Dutch system that is based on regulated competition and thus crucially depends on getting competition enforcement right. Governments are responsible for correcting market failures. Markets are responsible for maximizing the public healthcare interests. By securing sufficient competitive pressure, competition enforcement makes sure they do. When interpreted according to welfare-economics, competition law takes into account both costs and benefits specific market behavior may have for healthcare. Competition agencies and judiciary are not legitimized to deviate from standard evidentiary requirements. Dutch case law shows that healthcare-specific enforcement favors the healthcare undertakings concerned, but to the detriment of public health care. Healthcare-specific competition enforcement is conceptually flawed and counterproductive. In order for healthcare systems based on competition to succeed, competition enforcement should be strict. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Real-time management of a multipurpose water reservoir with a heteroscedastic inflow model
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pianosi, F.; Soncini-Sessa, R.
2009-10-01
Stochastic dynamic programming has been extensively used as a method for designing optimal regulation policies for water reservoirs. However, the potential of this method is dramatically reduced by its computational burden, which often forces to introduce strong approximations in the model of the system, especially in the description of the reservoir inflow. In this paper, an approach to partially remedy this problem is proposed and applied to a real world case study. It foresees solving the management problem on-line, using a reduced model of the system and the inflow forecast provided by a dynamic model. By doing so, all the hydrometeorological information that is available in real-time is fully exploited. The model here proposed for the inflow forecasting is a nonlinear, heteroscedastic model that provides both the expected value and the standard deviation of the inflow through dynamic relations. The effectiveness of such model for the purpose of the reservoir regulation is evaluated through simulation and comparison with the results provided by conventional homoscedastic inflow models.
Cellular Stoichiometry of Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins in Sinorhizobium meliloti.
Zatakia, Hardik M; Arapov, Timofey D; Meier, Veronika M; Scharf, Birgit E
2018-03-15
The chemosensory system in Sinorhizobium meliloti has several important deviations from the widely studied enterobacterial paradigm. To better understand the differences between the two systems and how they are optimally tuned, we determined the cellular stoichiometry of the methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCPs) and the histidine kinase CheA in S. meliloti Quantitative immunoblotting was used to determine the total amount of MCPs and CheA per cell in S. meliloti The MCPs are present in the cell in high abundance (McpV), low abundance (IcpA, McpU, McpX, and McpW), and very low abundance (McpY and McpZ), whereas McpT was below the detection limit. The approximate cellular ratio of these three receptor groups is 300:30:1. The chemoreceptor-to-CheA ratio is 23.5:1, highly similar to that seen in Bacillus subtilis (23:1) and about 10 times higher than that in Escherichia coli (3.4:1). Different from E. coli , the high-abundance receptors in S. meliloti are lacking the carboxy-terminal NWETF pentapeptide that binds the CheR methyltransferase and CheB methylesterase. Using transcriptional lacZ fusions, we showed that chemoreceptors are positively controlled by the master regulators of motility, VisNR and Rem. In addition, FlbT, a class IIA transcriptional regulator of flagellins, also positively regulates the expression of most chemoreceptors except for McpT and McpY, identifying chemoreceptors as class III genes. Taken together, these results demonstrate that the chemosensory complex and the adaptation system in S. meliloti deviates significantly from the established enterobacterial paradigm but shares some similarities with B. subtilis IMPORTANCE The symbiotic soil bacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti is of great agricultural importance because of its nitrogen-fixing properties, which enhances growth of its plant symbiont, alfalfa. Chemotaxis provides a competitive advantage for bacteria to sense their environment and interact with their eukaryotic hosts. For a better understanding of the role of chemotaxis in these processes, detailed knowledge on the regulation and composition of the chemosensory machinery is essential. Here, we show that chemoreceptor gene expression in S. meliloti is controlled through the main transcriptional regulators of motility. Chemoreceptor abundance is much lower in S. meliloti than in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis Moreover, the chemoreceptor-to-kinase CheA ratio is different from that of E. coli but similar to that of B. subtilis . Copyright © 2018 American Society for Microbiology.
78 FR 16411 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-15
... Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the Quad City Heart...
78 FR 69995 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-22
... Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner time...
78 FR 15292 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-11
... Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge, across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the River Bandits 5K Run/Walk...
78 FR 18933 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-28
... Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the Quad City Marathon...
78 FR 21537 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-11
... Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... operating schedule that governs the Rock Island Railroad and Highway Drawbridge across the Upper Mississippi River, mile 482.9, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow the Front Street 5K Run...
75 FR 63714 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Des Allemands Bayou, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-18
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway swing...-671-2128, e-mail [email protected] . If you have questions on viewing the docket, call Renee V... Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway swing span drawbridge across Bayou Des Allemands, mile 14.0 has a...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-02
... position on specific dates and times to facilitate mechanical gear replacement. DATES: This deviation is... current operating regulations set out in 33 CFR 117.821(a)(3), to accommodate mechanical gear replacement.... During this time of year approximately two vessels a day transits the area. To facilitate mechanical gear...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-11
... Chesapeake Canal, mile 15.2, at Chesapeake, VA. The deviation is necessary to facilitate urgent mechanical... operating regulations set out in 33 CFR 117.997(i), to facilitate urgent mechanical and structural repairs... will operate on a 4-hour opening schedule. This schedule is meant to facilitate urgent mechanical and...
76 FR 5686 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Pocomoke River, Pocomoke City, MD
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-02
... Operation Regulation; Pocomoke River, Pocomoke City, MD AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... River, mile 15.6, at Pocomoke City, MD. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span to.... The Route 675 Bridge across Pocomoke River, mile 15.6 at Pocomoke City MD, has a vertical clearance in...
75 FR 4693 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-29
... Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... C. Simon) Bascule Bridge across the Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, mile 4.6, at New Orleans, LA... Ochsner Ironman 70.3 New Orleans event. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed during the event...
78 FR 9587 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-11
... Operation Regulation; Cape Fear River, Wilmington, NC AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation... operating schedule that governs the operation of the Cape Fear River Memorial Bridge, across the Cape Fear.... The Cape Fear River Memorial Bridge, at mile 26.8, at Wilmington, NC, has vertical clearances in the...
78 FR 18480 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Chef Menteur Pass, at Lake Catherine, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... Operation Regulations; Chef Menteur Pass, at Lake Catherine, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of..., mile 2.8, at Lake Catherine, Orleans Parish, Louisiana. The deviation is necessary to ensure the safety.... Highway 90 swing bridge crossing the Chef Menteur Pass, mile 2.8, at Lake Catherine, Orleans, Parish...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-26
... Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Wrightsville Beach, NC and Northeast Cape Fear River... Bridge across the Northeast Cape Fear River, mile 1.0, at Wilmington, NC. The deviation is necessary to.... Holmes Bridge across the Northeast Cape Fear River, mile 1.0, at Wilmington. The current operating...
78 FR 3836 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Shark River, Avon, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-17
... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Coast Guard 33 CFR Part 117 [Docket No. USCG-2012-1089] Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Shark River, Avon, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of deviation from... a.m. February 25, 2013, until 12:01 a.m. on March 6, 2013. ADDRESSES: The docket, USCG-2012-1089...
76 FR 39298 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Christina River, Wilmington, DE
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-06
... Operation Regulation; Christina River, Wilmington, DE AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary... River, at mile 2.8, in Wilmington, DE. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span in order... Wilmington, DE has a vertical clearance in the closed position to vessels of 13 feet above mean high water...
76 FR 39773 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Christina River, Wilmington, DE
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-07
... Operation Regulation; Christina River, Wilmington, DE AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., across the Christina River in Wilmington, DE. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span in... Wilmington, DE has a vertical clearance in the closed position to vessels of 14 feet above mean high water...
75 FR 16009 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-31
... Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ, Maintenance AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of..., mile 1.8, across the Hackensack River at Jersey City, New Jersey. This deviation allows the bridge... across the Hackensack River at mile 1.8, at Jersey City, New Jersey, has a vertical clearance in the...
76 FR 81826 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Pocomoke River, Pocomoke City, MD
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-29
... Operation Regulation; Pocomoke River, Pocomoke City, MD AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... River, mile 15.6, at Pocomoke City, MD. The deviation restricts the operation of the draw span to... City, MD, has a vertical clearance in the closed position of three feet above mean high water. Under...
75 FR 63398 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-15
... Operation Regulations; Hackensack River, Jersey City, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... across the Hackensack River, mile 1.8, at Jersey City, New Jersey. The deviation allows the bridge owner... INFORMATION: The Route 1 & 9 Lincoln Highway Bridge, across the Hackensack River, mile 1.8, at Jersey City...
33 CFR 165.1181 - San Francisco Bay Region, California-regulated navigation area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... under the lift span or shall request a deviation from the requirements of the RNA as prescribed in... Francisco Bay, or the Commanding Officer, Vessel Traffic Service San Francisco, as a representative of the... necessary in the interests of safety. (c) Regulated Navigation Areas—(1) San Francisco Bay RNA. (i) The...
33 CFR 165.1181 - San Francisco Bay Region, California-regulated navigation area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... under the lift span or shall request a deviation from the requirements of the RNA as prescribed in... Francisco Bay, or the Commanding Officer, Vessel Traffic Service San Francisco, as a representative of the... necessary in the interests of safety. (c) Regulated Navigation Areas—(1) San Francisco Bay RNA. (i) The...
33 CFR 165.1181 - San Francisco Bay Region, California-regulated navigation area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... under the lift span or shall request a deviation from the requirements of the RNA as prescribed in... Francisco Bay, or the Commanding Officer, Vessel Traffic Service San Francisco, as a representative of the... necessary in the interests of safety. (c) Regulated Navigation Areas—(1) San Francisco Bay RNA. (i) The...
33 CFR 165.1181 - San Francisco Bay Region, California-regulated navigation area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... under the lift span or shall request a deviation from the requirements of the RNA as prescribed in... Francisco Bay, or the Commanding Officer, Vessel Traffic Service San Francisco, as a representative of the... necessary in the interests of safety. (c) Regulated Navigation Areas—(1) San Francisco Bay RNA. (i) The...
33 CFR 165.1181 - San Francisco Bay Region, California-regulated navigation area.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... under the lift span or shall request a deviation from the requirements of the RNA as prescribed in... Francisco Bay, or the Commanding Officer, Vessel Traffic Service San Francisco, as a representative of the... necessary in the interests of safety. (c) Regulated Navigation Areas—(1) San Francisco Bay RNA. (i) The...
Yu, Jesang; Choi, Ji Hoon; Ma, Sun Young; Jeung, Tae Sig
2015-01-01
Purpose To compare audio-only biofeedback to conventional audiovisual biofeedback for regulating patients' respiration during four-dimensional radiotherapy, limiting damage to healthy surrounding tissues caused by organ movement. Materials and Methods Six healthy volunteers were assisted by audiovisual or audio-only biofeedback systems to regulate their respirations. Volunteers breathed through a mask developed for this study by following computer-generated guiding curves displayed on a screen, combined with instructional sounds. They then performed breathing following instructional sounds only. The guiding signals and the volunteers' respiratory signals were logged at 20 samples per second. Results The standard deviations between the guiding and respiratory curves for the audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback systems were 21.55% and 23.19%, respectively; the average correlation coefficients were 0.9778 and 0.9756, respectively. The regularities between audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback for six volunteers' respirations were same statistically from the paired t-test. Conclusion The difference between the audiovisual and audio-only biofeedback methods was not significant. Audio-only biofeedback has many advantages, as patients do not require a mask and can quickly adapt to this method in the clinic. PMID:26484309
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Wang, Zian; Li, Shiguang; Yu, Ting
2015-12-01
This paper propose online identification method of regional frequency deviation coefficient based on the analysis of interconnected grid AGC adjustment response mechanism of regional frequency deviation coefficient and the generator online real-time operation state by measured data through PMU, analyze the optimization method of regional frequency deviation coefficient in case of the actual operation state of the power system and achieve a more accurate and efficient automatic generation control in power system. Verify the validity of the online identification method of regional frequency deviation coefficient by establishing the long-term frequency control simulation model of two-regional interconnected power system.
Study on DFIG wind turbines control strategy for improving frequency response characteristics
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhao, Dongmei; Wu, Di; Liu, Yanhua; Zhou, Zhiyu
2012-01-01
The active and reactive power decoupling control for the double-fed induction generator wind turbines(DFIG) does not play a positive role to the frequency response ability of power grid because it performs as the hidden inertia for the power grid. If we want to improve the transient frequency stability of the wind turbine when it is integrated with the system, we must ameliorate its frequency response characteristics. The inability of frequency control due to DFIG decoupling control could be overcome through releasing (or absorbing) a part of the kinetic energy stored in the rotor, so as to increase (or decrease) active power injected to the power system when the deviation of power system frequency appears. This paper discusses the mathematical model of the variable speed DFIG, including the aerodynamic model, pitch control system model, shaft model, generator model and inverter control model, and other key components, focusing on the mathematical model of the converters in rotor side and grid side. Based on the existing model of wind generator, the paper attaches the frequency control model on the platform of the simulation software DIgSILENT/PowerFactory. The simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can response quickly to transient frequency deviation and prove that wind farms can participate in the system frequency regulation to a certain extent. Finally, the result verifies the accuracy and plausibility of the inverter control model which attaches the frequency control module.
Study on DFIG wind turbines control strategy for improving frequency response characteristics
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhao, Dongmei; Wu, Di; Liu, Yanhua; Zhou, Zhiyu
2011-12-01
The active and reactive power decoupling control for the double-fed induction generator wind turbines(DFIG) does not play a positive role to the frequency response ability of power grid because it performs as the hidden inertia for the power grid. If we want to improve the transient frequency stability of the wind turbine when it is integrated with the system, we must ameliorate its frequency response characteristics. The inability of frequency control due to DFIG decoupling control could be overcome through releasing (or absorbing) a part of the kinetic energy stored in the rotor, so as to increase (or decrease) active power injected to the power system when the deviation of power system frequency appears. This paper discusses the mathematical model of the variable speed DFIG, including the aerodynamic model, pitch control system model, shaft model, generator model and inverter control model, and other key components, focusing on the mathematical model of the converters in rotor side and grid side. Based on the existing model of wind generator, the paper attaches the frequency control model on the platform of the simulation software DIgSILENT/PowerFactory. The simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can response quickly to transient frequency deviation and prove that wind farms can participate in the system frequency regulation to a certain extent. Finally, the result verifies the accuracy and plausibility of the inverter control model which attaches the frequency control module.
Modeling emulsification processes in rotary-disk mixers
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Laponov, S. V.; Shulaev, N. S.; Ivanov, S. P.; Bondar', K. E.; Suleimanov, D. F.
2017-10-01
This article presents the experimental studies results of emulsification processes in liquid-liquid systems in rotary-disk mixers, allowing regulating the distribution of dispersed particles by changing the process conditions and the ratio of the dispersed phase. It is shown that with the increase of mixer’s revolutions per minute (RPM), both the size of dispersed particles and the deviation of dispersed particles sizes from the average decrease. The increase of the dispersed particles part results in the increase of particles average sizes at the current energy consumption. Discovered relationships can be used in the design of industrial equipment and laboratory research.
Impulse damping control of an experimental structure
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Redmond, J.; Meyer, J. L.; Silverberg, L.
1993-01-01
The characteristics associated with the fuel optimal control of a harmonic oscillator are extended to develop a near minimum fuel control algorithm for the vibration suppression of spacecraft. The operation of single level thrusters is regulated by recursive calculations of the standard deviations of displacement and velocity resulting in a bang-off-bang controller. A vertically suspended 16 ft cantilevered beam was used in the experiment. Results show that the structure's response was easily manipulated by minor alterations in the control law and the control system performance was not seriously degraded in the presence of multiple actuator failures.
Thiemens, Mark H.
2013-01-01
Stable isotope ratio variations are regulated by physical and chemical laws. These rules depend on a relation with mass differences between isotopes. New classes of isotope variation effects that deviate from mass dependent laws, termed mass independent isotope effects, were discovered in 1983 and have a wide range of applications in basic chemistry and nature. In this special edition, new applications of these effects to physical chemistry, solar system origin models, terrestrial atmospheric and biogenic evolution, polar paleo climatology, snowball earth geology, and present day atmospheric sciences are presented. PMID:24167299
78 FR 9588 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Mile 535.0, Upper Mississippi River, Sabula, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-11
... Operation Regulation; Mile 535.0, Upper Mississippi River, Sabula, IA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... River, mile 535.0, at Sabula, Iowa. The deviation is necessary to allow the bridge owner time to perform... Upper Mississippi River, mile 535.0, at Sabula, Iowa to remain in the closed-to-navigation position...
78 FR 58458 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Quogue Canal, Southampton, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-24
... Southampton, New York, has a vertical clearance in the closed position of 15 feet at mean high water and 16 feet at mean low water. The existing drawbridge operation regulations are listed at 33 CFR 117.799(d... various sizes. Under this temporary deviation the draw of the Quogue Bridge, mile 1.1, across Quogue Canal...
75 FR 81125 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-27
... Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... the Upper Mississippi River, mile 481.4, at Rock Island, Illinois. The deviation is necessary to allow... Rock Island, Illinois to open on signal if at least 24 hours advance notice is given for 44 days from...
17 CFR 230.508 - Insignificant deviations from a term, condition or requirement of Regulation D.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Regulation D-Rules Governing the Limited Offer and Sale of Securities Without Registration Under the... offer or sale to a particular individual or entity, if the person relying on the exemption shows: (1... the offering as a whole, provided that any failure to comply with paragraph (c) of § 230.502...
17 CFR 230.508 - Insignificant deviations from a term, condition or requirement of Regulation D.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Regulation D-Rules Governing the Limited Offer and Sale of Securities Without Registration Under the... offer or sale to a particular individual or entity, if the person relying on the exemption shows: (1... the offering as a whole, provided that any failure to comply with paragraph (c) of § 230.502...
17 CFR 230.508 - Insignificant deviations from a term, condition or requirement of Regulation D.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Regulation D-Rules Governing the Limited Offer and Sale of Securities Without Registration Under the... offer or sale to a particular individual or entity, if the person relying on the exemption shows: (1... the offering as a whole, provided that any failure to comply with paragraph (c) of § 230.502...
17 CFR 230.508 - Insignificant deviations from a term, condition or requirement of Regulation D.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Regulation D-Rules Governing the Limited Offer and Sale of Securities Without Registration Under the... offer or sale to a particular individual or entity, if the person relying on the exemption shows: (1... the offering as a whole, provided that any failure to comply with paragraph (c) of § 230.502...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-02
... Operation Regulations; Chelsea River, Chelsea and East Boston, MA, Event--Road Race AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS... is necessary to facilitate a public event, the Chelsea River Revel 5K Road Race. DATES: This... public event, the Chelsea River Revel 5K Road Race. This deviation allows the bridge to remain closed...
The Role of Emotional Reactivity, Self-Regulation, and Puberty in Adolescents' Prosocial Behaviors
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carlo, Gustavo; Crockett, Lisa J.; Wolff, Jennifer M.; Beal, Sarah J.
2012-01-01
This study was designed to examine the roles of emotional reactivity, self-regulation, and pubertal timing in prosocial behaviors during adolescence. Participants were 850 sixth graders (50 percent female, mean age = 11.03, standard deviation = 0.17) who were followed up at the age of 15. In hierarchical regression models, measures of emotional…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-14
... Operation Regulation; Tuckahoe River, Between Corbin City and Upper Township, NJ AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS... River, mile 8.0, between Corbin City and Upper Township, NJ. The deviation is necessary to facilitate... operating schedule, the State Highway Bridge, mile 8.0, between Corbin City and Upper Township, NJ shall...
76 FR 3516 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Harlem River, New York City, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-20
... Operation Regulations; Harlem River, New York City, NY AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of temporary..., across the Harlem River, New York City, New York. The deviation is necessary to facilitate bridge... River at mile 0.0 has a vertical clearance in the closed position of 55 feet at mean high water and 60...
75 FR 8486 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-25
... Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION... EHL), at New Orleans, LA. The deviation is necessary to replace the counterweight wire ropes on the... Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and...
78 FR 62439 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-22
... Operation Regulation; Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, New Orleans, LA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION..../Seabrook) bridge across the IHNC, mile 4.6, both at New Orleans, LA. This deviation will test changes to... Intra-Costal Waterway (GIWW). The US 90 (Danzinger) Bridge across the IHNC, mile 3.1, at New Orleans...
76 FR 69131 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-08
... Operation Regulation; Lake Washington Ship Canal, Seattle, WA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Notice of... Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 0.1, at Seattle, WA. The deviation is necessary to... Bascule Bridge across the Lake Washington Ship Canal, mile 0.1, for vessel traffic for a 14 day period to...
Park, Junghyun A; Kim, Minki; Yoon, Seokjoon
2016-05-17
Sophisticated anti-fraud systems for the healthcare sector have been built based on several statistical methods. Although existing methods have been developed to detect fraud in the healthcare sector, these algorithms consume considerable time and cost, and lack a theoretical basis to handle large-scale data. Based on mathematical theory, this study proposes a new approach to using Benford's Law in that we closely examined the individual-level data to identify specific fees for in-depth analysis. We extended the mathematical theory to demonstrate the manner in which large-scale data conform to Benford's Law. Then, we empirically tested its applicability using actual large-scale healthcare data from Korea's Health Insurance Review and Assessment (HIRA) National Patient Sample (NPS). For Benford's Law, we considered the mean absolute deviation (MAD) formula to test the large-scale data. We conducted our study on 32 diseases, comprising 25 representative diseases and 7 DRG-regulated diseases. We performed an empirical test on 25 diseases, showing the applicability of Benford's Law to large-scale data in the healthcare industry. For the seven DRG-regulated diseases, we examined the individual-level data to identify specific fees to carry out an in-depth analysis. Among the eight categories of medical costs, we considered the strength of certain irregularities based on the details of each DRG-regulated disease. Using the degree of abnormality, we propose priority action to be taken by government health departments and private insurance institutions to bring unnecessary medical expenses under control. However, when we detect deviations from Benford's Law, relatively high contamination ratios are required at conventional significance levels.
Linear maps preserving maximal deviation and the Jordan structure of quantum systems
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Hamhalter, Jan
2012-12-15
In the algebraic approach to quantum theory, a quantum observable is given by an element of a Jordan algebra and a state of the system is modelled by a normalized positive functional on the underlying algebra. Maximal deviation of a quantum observable is the largest statistical deviation one can obtain in a particular state of the system. The main result of the paper shows that each linear bijective transformation between JBW algebras preserving maximal deviations is formed by a Jordan isomorphism or a minus Jordan isomorphism perturbed by a linear functional multiple of an identity. It shows that only onemore » numerical statistical characteristic has the power to determine the Jordan algebraic structure completely. As a consequence, we obtain that only very special maps can preserve the diameter of the spectra of elements. Nonlinear maps preserving the pseudometric given by maximal deviation are also described. The results generalize hitherto known theorems on preservers of maximal deviation in the case of self-adjoint parts of von Neumann algebras proved by Molnar.« less
Air/fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engine having rotary valve and step motor
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Saito, M.
A system for feedback control of the air/fuel mixing ratio in an internal combustion engine equipped with a carburetor. The control system has an air/fuel ratio detector of a gas sensor type which provides a feedback signal to a control circuit and a rotary valve which is operated by a stepping motor responsive to a control pulse signal produced by the control circuit to regulate the fuel feed rate so as to nullify a deviation of the detected actual air/fuel ratio from a preset air/fuel ratio. The control system may include two auxiliary air-admitting passages respectively connected to a mainmore » fuel passage and a slow fuel passage in the carburetor, and in this case the single rotary valve is designed and arranged so as to simultaneously control the admission of air into both of the two auxiliary air-admitting passages.« less
System properties, feedback control and effector coordination of human temperature regulation.
Werner, Jürgen
2010-05-01
The aim of human temperature regulation is to protect body processes by establishing a relative constancy of deep body temperature (regulated variable), in spite of external and internal influences on it. This is basically achieved by a distributed multi-sensor, multi-processor, multi-effector proportional feedback control system. The paper explains why proportional control implies inherent deviations of the regulated variable from the value in the thermoneutral zone. The concept of feedback of the thermal state of the body, conveniently represented by a high-weighted core temperature (T (c)) and low-weighted peripheral temperatures (T (s)) is equivalent to the control concept of "auxiliary feedback control", using a main (regulated) variable (T (c)), supported by an auxiliary variable (T (s)). This concept implies neither regulation of T (s) nor feedforward control. Steady-states result in the closed control-loop, when the open-loop properties of the (heat transfer) process are compatible with those of the thermoregulatory processors. They are called operating points or balance points and are achieved due to the inherent property of dynamical stability of the thermoregulatory feedback loop. No set-point and no comparison of signals (e.g. actual-set value) are necessary. Metabolic heat production and sweat production, though receiving the same information about the thermal state of the body, are independent effectors with different thresholds and gains. Coordination between one of these effectors and the vasomotor effector is achieved by the fact that changes in the (heat transfer) process evoked by vasomotor control are taken into account by the metabolic/sweat processor.
Results of scatterometer systems analysis for NASA/MSC Earth Observation Sensor Evaluation Program.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Krishen, K.; Vlahos, N.; Brandt, O.; Graybeal, G.
1971-01-01
Radar scatterometers have applications in the NASA/MSC Earth Observation Aircraft Program. Over a period of several years, several missions have been flown over both land and ocean. In this paper a system evaluation of the NASA/MSC 13.3-GHz Scatterometer System is presented. The effects of phase error between the Scatterometer channels, antenna pattern deviations, aircraft attitude deviations, environmental changes, and other related factors such as processing errors, system repeatability, and propeller modulation, were established. Furthermore, the reduction in system errors and calibration improvement was investigated by taking into account these parameter deviations. Typical scatterometer data samples are presented.
An auxiliary frequency tracking system for general purpose lock-in amplifiers
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Xie, Kai; Chen, Liuhao; Huang, Anfeng; Zhao, Kai; Zhang, Hanlu
2018-04-01
Lock-in amplifiers (LIAs) are designed to measure weak signals submerged by noise. This is achieved with a signal modulator to avoid low-frequency noise and a narrow-band filter to suppress out-of-band noise. In asynchronous measurement, even a slight frequency deviation between the modulator and the reference may lead to measurement error because the filter’s passband is not flat. Because many commercial LIAs are unable to track frequency deviations, in this paper we propose an auxiliary frequency tracking system. We analyze the measurement error caused by the frequency deviation and propose both a tracking method and an auto-tracking system. This approach requires only three basic parameters, which can be obtained from any general purpose LIA via its communications interface, to calculate the frequency deviation from the phase difference. The proposed auxiliary tracking system is designed as a peripheral connected to the LIA’s serial port, removing the need for an additional power supply. The test results verified the effectiveness of the proposed system; the modified commercial LIA (model SR-850) was able to track the frequency deviation and continuous drift. For step frequency deviations, a steady tracking error of less than 0.001% was achieved within three adjustments, and the worst tracking accuracy was still better than 0.1% for a continuous frequency drift. The tracking system can be used to expand the application scope of commercial LIAs, especially for remote measurements in which the modulation clock and the local reference are separated.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Li, Xiaoliang; Luo, Lei; Li, Pengwei; Yu, Qingkui
2018-03-01
The image sensor in satellite optical communication system may generate noise due to space irradiation damage, leading to deviation for the determination of the light spot centroid. Based on the irradiation test data of CMOS devices, simulated defect spots in different sizes have been used for calculating the centroid deviation value by grey-level centroid algorithm. The impact on tracking & pointing accuracy of the system has been analyzed. The results show that both the amount and the position of irradiation-induced defect pixels contribute to spot centroid deviation. And the larger spot has less deviation. At last, considering the space radiation damage, suggestions are made for the constraints of spot size selection.
75 FR 81125 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sassafras River, Georgetown, MD
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-27
..., in Georgetown, MD. The deviation is necessary to facilitate mechanical repairs and gate replacement... facilitate mechanical repairs and barrier gate replacement. The Sassafras River Bridge (Route 213), at mile...
78 FR 36655 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Tombigbee River, AL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-19
... governing the operation of the Norfolk Southern (NS) Railroad vertical lift drawbridge across the Tombigbee... temporary deviation from the operating schedule for the vertical lift drawbridge across the Tombigbee River...
75 FR 52461 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Pocomoke River, Snow Hill, MD
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-26
... this single leaf bascule drawbridge, has requested a temporary deviation from the current operating schedule to facilitate cleaning and painting the structure. Under the regular operating schedule, the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-30
... specific dates and times. DATES: This deviation is effective from 7 a.m. on November 2, 2013 until 7 p.m... Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal... operating regulations set out in 33 CFR 117.997(i), to facilitate structural repairs. Under the regular...
75 FR 45477 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Company Canal, Bourg, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-03
... deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the LA 24 vertical lift span bridge across Company... from the operating schedule of the vertical lift span bridge across Company Canal at mile 8.1 in Bourg...), the vertical lift span of the bridge currently opens on signal except that, from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-15
... Operation Regulation; James River, Between Isle of Wight and Newport News, VA AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS... River, mile 5.0, between Isle of Wight and Newport News, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate... Isle of Isle and Newport News, VA opens on signal. The James River Bridge has vertical clearances in...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
LaBillois, James M.; Lagace-Seguin, Daniel G.
2009-01-01
The central goal of the present study was to examine how a child's emotion regulation ability may moderate the relations between teaching styles and anxiety in childhood. Participants were 33 children (21 males, 12 females; mean age 7.5 years, standard deviation = 0.42), their mothers and teachers. Children completed the Early Adolescent…
da Fonseca Neto, João Viana; Abreu, Ivanildo Silva; da Silva, Fábio Nogueira
2010-04-01
Toward the synthesis of state-space controllers, a neural-genetic model based on the linear quadratic regulator design for the eigenstructure assignment of multivariable dynamic systems is presented. The neural-genetic model represents a fusion of a genetic algorithm and a recurrent neural network (RNN) to perform the selection of the weighting matrices and the algebraic Riccati equation solution, respectively. A fourth-order electric circuit model is used to evaluate the convergence of the computational intelligence paradigms and the control design method performance. The genetic search convergence evaluation is performed in terms of the fitness function statistics and the RNN convergence, which is evaluated by landscapes of the energy and norm, as a function of the parameter deviations. The control problem solution is evaluated in the time and frequency domains by the impulse response, singular values, and modal analysis.
78 FR 77591 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Shark River, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-24
..., NJ. The deviation is necessary to facilitate the replacement of motor seals and instrumentation on... motor seals and instrumentation on the bridge. The Route 71 Bridge across Shark River (South Channel...
78 FR 18477 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
... Portland, Oregon. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Rose Parade, and Starlight Parade events... efficient movement of light rail and roadway traffic associated with the Starlight Parade and Rose Parade...
Pathophysiology of Temperature Regulation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mitchell, D.; Laburn, Helen P.
1985-01-01
Discusses: (1) measurement of body temperature; (2) normal deviations from normal body temperature; (3) temperature in the very young and the very old; (4) abnormal liability of thermoregulation; (5) hyperthermia; (6) fever; and (7) hypothermia. (JN)
78 FR 53665 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Snohomish River, Everett, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-30
.... The deviation is necessary to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges. This... remain closed to vessel traffic to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges...
78 FR 3836 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Snohomish River, Everett, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-17
.... This deviation is necessary to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges. This... traffic to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges. The SR 529 Bridges cross...
78 FR 18478 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Snohomish River, Everett, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-27
.... The deviation is necessary to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges. This... traffic to facilitate heavy maintenance and equipment upgrades on the bridges. The SR 529 Bridges cross...
System and Method for Outlier Detection via Estimating Clusters
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Iverson, David J. (Inventor)
2016-01-01
An efficient method and system for real-time or offline analysis of multivariate sensor data for use in anomaly detection, fault detection, and system health monitoring is provided. Models automatically derived from training data, typically nominal system data acquired from sensors in normally operating conditions or from detailed simulations, are used to identify unusual, out of family data samples (outliers) that indicate possible system failure or degradation. Outliers are determined through analyzing a degree of deviation of current system behavior from the models formed from the nominal system data. The deviation of current system behavior is presented as an easy to interpret numerical score along with a measure of the relative contribution of each system parameter to any off-nominal deviation. The techniques described herein may also be used to "clean" the training data.
[ELEMENTS OF A SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO HYGIENIC REGULATION OF XENOBIOTICS].
Shtabskiy, B M; Gzhegotskiy, M R; Shafran, L M
2016-01-01
Hygienic standardization (HS) of chemicals remains to be the one of the effective ways to ensure chemical safety of the population. At that hygienic standards (such as maximum allowable concentrations--MACs) are interrelated and aggregated into the coherent systems. Therefore, the task of the study was in establishment of the logic of inter- standard relations between the existing standards and actualization of legitimate relations of the interrelations such as MACwz/MACatm, (i.e., to systematize standards) and so as CL₅₀/MACwz (reflecting the ratio of reliability). In the suggested systemic approach the benchmark indices of the proposed HS system are the values of the MACwz. Standards for other media, including atmosphere air may be only some compartments of MACwz. The performed studies and calculations allowed to justify and implement the system approach into the practice of HS in Ukraine. There is need for further search for additional solutions in nonreachability of LC₅₀ in the experiment, justification of standards for the population in the absence of MACwz, comparison with the data of normative databases of other countries. It is necessary to introduce the value of permissible deviation from the requirements of the systemness, to embody conditions (1)-(7) into the general principle of the prohibition of greater deviation and to harmonize acting and newly introduced standards within frameworks of modern ideology and methods of HS of harmful substances. This opens up broad prospects for the new phase of HS and a significant increase in the reliability of results obtained by the various methods and in different laboratories.
[Quality assurance from the viewpoint of the x-ray film industry].
von Volkmann, T
1992-08-01
The parameters of a film-screen-combination are listed in the directive to section 16 of the german X-ray Regulation. These parameters are determined by methods described in DIN standards and published by the manufacturer. Comparable but less precise parameters are determined in the Acceptance Test. For physical reasons it is not possible to determine the speed of an X-ray film or the intensification factor of a screen separately. The films, screens and processing chemicals delivered by the members of the manufacturer association ZVEI are kept below a deviation (expressed as relative contribution to the system speed S) of +/- 10% for the majority of products, the upper limit is +/- 15%. Poor storage and transport conditions may adversely affect the quality of X-ray films. A special labeling of the film box shall serve to guarantee safe distribution channels. The processing conditions are adjusted at the Acceptance Test according to the manufacturers recommendations. The Constancy Test of film processing serves to maintain these correct conditions. Methods deviating from the DIN-method are of limited (Bayerische method) or no value (Stuttgart method).
Importance sampling large deviations in nonequilibrium steady states. I.
Ray, Ushnish; Chan, Garnet Kin-Lic; Limmer, David T
2018-03-28
Large deviation functions contain information on the stability and response of systems driven into nonequilibrium steady states and in such a way are similar to free energies for systems at equilibrium. As with equilibrium free energies, evaluating large deviation functions numerically for all but the simplest systems is difficult because by construction they depend on exponentially rare events. In this first paper of a series, we evaluate different trajectory-based sampling methods capable of computing large deviation functions of time integrated observables within nonequilibrium steady states. We illustrate some convergence criteria and best practices using a number of different models, including a biased Brownian walker, a driven lattice gas, and a model of self-assembly. We show how two popular methods for sampling trajectory ensembles, transition path sampling and diffusion Monte Carlo, suffer from exponentially diverging correlations in trajectory space as a function of the bias parameter when estimating large deviation functions. Improving the efficiencies of these algorithms requires introducing guiding functions for the trajectories.
Importance sampling large deviations in nonequilibrium steady states. I
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ray, Ushnish; Chan, Garnet Kin-Lic; Limmer, David T.
2018-03-01
Large deviation functions contain information on the stability and response of systems driven into nonequilibrium steady states and in such a way are similar to free energies for systems at equilibrium. As with equilibrium free energies, evaluating large deviation functions numerically for all but the simplest systems is difficult because by construction they depend on exponentially rare events. In this first paper of a series, we evaluate different trajectory-based sampling methods capable of computing large deviation functions of time integrated observables within nonequilibrium steady states. We illustrate some convergence criteria and best practices using a number of different models, including a biased Brownian walker, a driven lattice gas, and a model of self-assembly. We show how two popular methods for sampling trajectory ensembles, transition path sampling and diffusion Monte Carlo, suffer from exponentially diverging correlations in trajectory space as a function of the bias parameter when estimating large deviation functions. Improving the efficiencies of these algorithms requires introducing guiding functions for the trajectories.
77 FR 16927 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-23
..., mile 11.7, at Portland, OR. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Race for the Roses event... to facilitate safe, uninterrupted roadway passage of participants of the Race for the Roses event...
75 FR 51942 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atchafalaya River, Melville, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-24
.... The deviation is necessary to perform asbestos abatement work to the draw tender's house. This..., October 9, 2010. The closure is necessary in order to conduct asbestos abatement work on the draw tender's...
77 FR 25591 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Intracoastal Waterway, Chesapeake, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
... replacing the lift joints of the drawbridge. This deviation restricts operation of the draw span, allowing... and to perform periodic maintenance. To facilitate replacement of the lift joints of the draw span...
77 FR 26437 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-04
... deviation is necessary to accommodate the May 2012 running of Portland's Rock-n-Roll Half Marathon. This..., uninterrupted roadway passage of participants of the Rock-n-Roll Half Marathon event. The Hawthorne Bridge...
76 FR 39774 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Black Warrior River, Demopolis, Marengo County, AL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-07
.... Frank, Chief, Bridge Administration Branch, U.S. Coast Guard. [FR Doc. 2011-17106 Filed 7-6-11; 8:45 am... issued a temporary deviation from the regulation governing the operation of the Yo-Yo vertical lift span... to navigation from 8 a.m. through 10:30 a.m. and then from noon through 2:30 p.m. each day for 6...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-31
... Operation Regulations; Acushnet River, New Bedford and Fairhaven, MA, Event--Road Race AGENCY: Coast Guard... Community Health Center 5K Road Race, by allowing the bridge to remain in the closed position for two hours during the running of the 5K Road Race. DATES: This deviation is effective from 10 a.m. through 12 p.m...
Development of a frequency regulation duty-cycle for standardized energy storage performance testing
Rosewater, David; Ferreira, Summer
2016-05-25
The US DOE Protocol for uniformly measuring and expressing the performance of energy storage systems, first developed in 2012 through inclusive working group activities, provides standardized methodologies for evaluating an energy storage system’s ability to supply specific services to electrical grids. This article elaborates on the data and decisions behind the duty-cycle used for frequency regulation in this protocol. Analysis of a year of publicly available frequency regulation control signal data from a utility was considered in developing the representative signal for this use case. Moreover, this showed that signal standard deviation can be used as a metric for aggressivenessmore » or rigor. From these data, we select representative 2 h long signals that exhibit nearly all of dynamics of actual usage under two distinct regimens, one for average use and the other for highly aggressive use. Our results were combined into a 24-h duty-cycle comprised of average and aggressive segments. The benefits and drawbacks of the selected duty-cycle are discussed along with its potential implications to the energy storage industry.« less
Summary of the EMA Joint Regulators/Industry QbD workshop (London, UK; 28-29 January 2014).
Cook, Graham; France, Georges; Holte, Øyvind; Lorenti, Giampiero; Tainsh, David
2016-01-01
This paper summarizes the discussions and insights gained from the key themes that emerged during the Quality by Design (QbD) Workshop held at the European Medicines Agency (EMA) offices in London, UK, on 28-29 January 2014. Industry and regulators shared practical experiences from six case studies (five approved small molecule products and one phase 3 biotechnological product) based on QbD submissions by five companies (AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, NovoNordisk, and Pfizer).The case studies covered a range of different development, regulatory submission, and post-approval aspects of QbD and were developed through confidential discussions between the company representatives and regulators. Key themes that emerged from the workshop discussions were: 1. presentation of information in submissions (development story and the presentation of information in marketing authorization applications; risk assessment and criticality); 2. development aspects (design space; use of models; control strategy); and 3. post-approval aspects (lifecycle management; dossier-quality system interactions; handling of deviations). Many aspects of QbD for biotechnological products are similar to small molecules, but there are some important differences highlighted in this paper.The final section of the paper discusses some proposals for future developments to address the issues that were identified. This paper summarizes the discussions and insights gained from the key themes that emerged during the Quality by Design (QbD) Workshop held at the European Medicines Agency offices in London, UK, on 28-29 January 2014. Industry and regulators shared practical experiences from six case studies (five approved small-molecule products and one phase 3 biotechnological product) based on QbD submissions by five companies (AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, NovoNordisk, and Pfizer).The case studies covered a range of different development, regulatory submission, and post-approval aspects of QbD and were developed through confidential discussions between the company representatives and regulators. Key themes that emerged from the workshop discussions were: 1. presentation of information in submissions (development story and the presentation of information in marketing authorization applications; risk assessment and criticality); 2. development aspects (design space; use of models; control strategy); and 3. post-approval aspects (lifecycle management; dossier-quality system interactions; handling of deviations). Many aspects of QbD for biotechnological products are similar to small molecules, but there are some important differences highlighted in this paper.The final section of the paper discusses some proposals for future developments to address the issues that were identified. © PDA, Inc. 2016.
Rolling scheduling of electric power system with wind power based on improved NNIA algorithm
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Xu, Q. S.; Luo, C. J.; Yang, D. J.; Fan, Y. H.; Sang, Z. X.; Lei, H.
2017-11-01
This paper puts forth a rolling modification strategy for day-ahead scheduling of electric power system with wind power, which takes the operation cost increment of unit and curtailed wind power of power grid as double modification functions. Additionally, an improved Nondominated Neighbor Immune Algorithm (NNIA) is proposed for solution. The proposed rolling scheduling model has further improved the operation cost of system in the intra-day generation process, enhanced the system’s accommodation capacity of wind power, and modified the key transmission section power flow in a rolling manner to satisfy the security constraint of power grid. The improved NNIA algorithm has defined an antibody preference relation model based on equal incremental rate, regulation deviation constraints and maximum & minimum technical outputs of units. The model can noticeably guide the direction of antibody evolution, and significantly speed up the process of algorithm convergence to final solution, and enhance the local search capability.
Self-optimizing Pitch Control for Large Scale Wind Turbine Based on ADRC
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Xia, Anjun; Hu, Guoqing; Li, Zheng; Huang, Dongxiao; Wang, Fengxiang
2018-01-01
Since wind turbine is a complex nonlinear and strong coupling system, traditional PI control method can hardly achieve good control performance. A self-optimizing pitch control method based on the active-disturbance-rejection control theory is proposed in this paper. A linear model of the wind turbine is derived by linearizing the aerodynamic torque equation and the dynamic response of wind turbine is transformed into a first-order linear system. An expert system is designed to optimize the amplification coefficient according to the pitch rate and the speed deviation. The purpose of the proposed control method is to regulate the amplification coefficient automatically and keep the variations of pitch rate and rotor speed in proper ranges. Simulation results show that the proposed pitch control method has the ability to modify the amplification coefficient effectively, when it is not suitable, and keep the variations of pitch rate and rotor speed in proper ranges
75 FR 1705 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Curtis Creek, Baltimore, MD
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-13
..., mile 0.9, at Baltimore, MD. The deviation is necessary to facilitate mechanical repairs to the bridge... facilitate mechanical repairs. The I695 Bridge, a double-leaf bascule drawbridge, has a vertical clearance in...
76 FR 26606 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Near Morris, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-09
... allow removal of the existing lift span and installation of the replacement lift span. This deviation...-navigation position for eighty-four hours while the existing lift span is removed and the replacement lift...
77 FR 38482 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Three Mile Slough, Rio Vista, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-28
... the drawbridge. This deviation allows the vertical lift drawspan to be secured closed to navigation at... the waterway is commercial and recreational. The vertical lift drawspan may be secured in the closed...
76 FR 40237 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Near Morris, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-08
... allow removal of the existing lift span and installation of the replacement lift span. This deviation... position for eighty-four hours while the existing lift span is removed and the replacement lift span is...
77 FR 25889 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Niantic River, Niantic, CT
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-02
... 20 nights to facilitate completion of work on machinery and the lift span. DATES: This deviation is... completion of machinery installation and lift span work at the new Niantic River RR Bridge. To facilitate...
78 FR 24676 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-26
.... This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Rose Festival Rock N Roll Half Marathon. [[Page 24677... associated with the Rose Festival Rock N Roll Half Marathon. The Steel Bridge crosses the Willamette River at...
78 FR 15879 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-13
.... This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Race for the Roses and the Bridge to Brews Run [[Page... facilitate safe, uninterrupted roadway passage of participants in the Race for the Roses and the Bridge to...
76 FR 11679 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-03
... 7th Annual Shamrock Half Marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed-to... March 13, 2011 to allow the community to participate in the 7th Annual Shamrock Half Marathon. This...
77 FR 10372 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-22
... 8th Annual Shamrock Half Marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the closed-to... March 11, 2012 to allow the community to participate in the 8th Annual Shamrock Half Marathon. This...
Prediction uncertainty and optimal experimental design for learning dynamical systems.
Letham, Benjamin; Letham, Portia A; Rudin, Cynthia; Browne, Edward P
2016-06-01
Dynamical systems are frequently used to model biological systems. When these models are fit to data, it is necessary to ascertain the uncertainty in the model fit. Here, we present prediction deviation, a metric of uncertainty that determines the extent to which observed data have constrained the model's predictions. This is accomplished by solving an optimization problem that searches for a pair of models that each provides a good fit for the observed data, yet has maximally different predictions. We develop a method for estimating a priori the impact that additional experiments would have on the prediction deviation, allowing the experimenter to design a set of experiments that would most reduce uncertainty. We use prediction deviation to assess uncertainty in a model of interferon-alpha inhibition of viral infection, and to select a sequence of experiments that reduces this uncertainty. Finally, we prove a theoretical result which shows that prediction deviation provides bounds on the trajectories of the underlying true model. These results show that prediction deviation is a meaningful metric of uncertainty that can be used for optimal experimental design.
A deviation display method for visualising data in mobile gamma-ray spectrometry.
Kock, Peder; Finck, Robert R; Nilsson, Jonas M C; Ostlund, Karl; Samuelsson, Christer
2010-09-01
A real time visualisation method, to be used in mobile gamma-spectrometric search operations using standard detector systems is presented. The new method, called deviation display, uses a modified waterfall display to present relative changes in spectral data over energy and time. Using unshielded (137)Cs and (241)Am point sources and different natural background environments, the behaviour of the deviation displays is demonstrated and analysed for two standard detector types (NaI(Tl) and HPGe). The deviation display enhances positive significant changes while suppressing the natural background fluctuations. After an initialization time of about 10min this technique leads to a homogeneous display dominated by the background colour, where even small changes in spectral data are easy to discover. As this paper shows, the deviation display method works well for all tested gamma energies and natural background radiation levels and with both tested detector systems.
The linear sizes tolerances and fits system modernization
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Glukhov, V. I.; Grinevich, V. A.; Shalay, V. V.
2018-04-01
The study is carried out on the urgent topic for technical products quality providing in the tolerancing process of the component parts. The aim of the paper is to develop alternatives for improving the system linear sizes tolerances and dimensional fits in the international standard ISO 286-1. The tasks of the work are, firstly, to classify as linear sizes the elements additionally linear coordinating sizes that determine the detail elements location and, secondly, to justify the basic deviation of the tolerance interval for the element's linear size. The geometrical modeling method of real details elements, the analytical and experimental methods are used in the research. It is shown that the linear coordinates are the dimensional basis of the elements linear sizes. To standardize the accuracy of linear coordinating sizes in all accuracy classes, it is sufficient to select in the standardized tolerance system only one tolerance interval with symmetrical deviations: Js for internal dimensional elements (holes) and js for external elements (shafts). The main deviation of this coordinating tolerance is the average zero deviation, which coincides with the nominal value of the coordinating size. Other intervals of the tolerance system are remained for normalizing the accuracy of the elements linear sizes with a fundamental change in the basic deviation of all tolerance intervals is the maximum deviation corresponding to the limit of the element material: EI is the lower tolerance for the of the internal elements (holes) sizes and es is the upper tolerance deviation for the outer elements (shafts) sizes. It is the sizes of the material maximum that are involved in the of the dimensional elements mating of the shafts and holes and determine the fits type.
76 FR 5685 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Bayou Tigre, Vermillion Parish, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-02
.... This deviation will allow the rehabilitation of the bridge to be completed in a timely fashion. This... with 33 CFR 117.35(e), the drawbridge must return to its regular operating schedule immediately at the...
75 FR 63713 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Back Bay of Biloxi, Harrison County, MS
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-18
... Bay of Biloxi, mile 3.0, between Biloxi and D'Iberville, Harrison County, Mississippi. This deviation... (HWY 15) bridge across the Back Bay of Biloxi, mile 3.0, between Biloxi and D'Iberville, Harrison...
76 FR 52565 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Joliet, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-23
... in the closed-to- navigation position for ten hours. DATES: This deviation is effective from 8 a.m... Joliet, Illinois to remain in the closed-to-navigation position for ten hours while repair work is done...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
....gov , inserting USCG-2010-1122 in the ``Keyword'' and then clicking ``Search''. They are also... facilitate installation of new link arms. Under this temporary deviation the Meadowbrook State Parkway Bridge...
78 FR 9588 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Saugus River, Lynn and Revere, MA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-11
... scaffolding be attached to the bascule lift span to access work area. DATES: This deviation is effective from... facilitate rehabilitation of the bridge towers that requires scaffolding be attached to the bascule lift span...
77 FR 44142 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Neches River, Beaumont, TX
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-27
... schedule that governs the Kansas City Southern vertical lift span bridge across the Neches River, mile 19.5, at Beaumont, Texas. The deviation is necessary to replace south vertical lift joints on the bridge... has [[Page 44143
78 FR 33223 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; York River, Between Yorktown and Gloucester Point, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-04
... deviation is necessary to facilitate electrical motor maintenance on the George P. Coleman Memorial Swing... out in 33 CFR 117.1025, to facilitate electric motor maintenance on the structure. Under the regular...
77 FR 29897 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-21
... traffic associated with the Rose Parade in Portland, Oregon. This deviation allows the upper deck of the... with the Rose Parade. The Steel Bridge crosses the Willamette River at mile 12.1 and is a double-deck...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-28
... annual PPD Beach2Battleship iron and half iron distance triathlons. This deviation allows both... accommodate the 6th annual PPD Beach2Battleship iron and half iron distance triathlons on Saturday, October 26...
75 FR 20775 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Hampton River, Hampton, NH, Maintenance
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-21
...: If you have any questions on this temporary deviation, call or e-mail Mr. John McDonald, Project Officer, First Coast Guard District, at (617) 223-8364, john.w.mcdonald@uscg.mil . If you have questions...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Chen, Chin-Cheng, E-mail: chen.ccc@gmail.com; Chang, Chang; Mah, Dennis
Purpose: The spot characteristics for proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) were measured and analyzed over a 16 month period, which included one major site configuration update and six cyclotron interventions. The results provide a reference to establish the quality assurance (QA) frequency and tolerance for proton pencil beam scanning. Methods: A simple treatment plan was generated to produce an asymmetric 9-spot pattern distributed throughout a field of 16 × 18 cm for each of 18 proton energies (100.0–226.0 MeV). The delivered fluence distribution in air was measured using a phosphor screen based CCD camera at three planes perpendicular to themore » beam line axis (x-ray imaging isocenter and up/down stream 15.0 cm). The measured fluence distributions for each energy were analyzed using in-house programs which calculated the spot sizes and positional deviations of the Gaussian shaped spots. Results: Compared to the spot characteristic data installed into the treatment planning system, the 16-month averaged deviations of the measured spot sizes at the isocenter plane were 2.30% and 1.38% in the IEC gantry x and y directions, respectively. The maximum deviation was 12.87% while the minimum deviation was 0.003%, both at the upstream plane. After the collinearity of the proton and x-ray imaging system isocenters was optimized, the positional deviations of the spots were all within 1.5 mm for all three planes. During the site configuration update, spot positions were found to deviate by 6 mm until the tuning parameters file was properly restored. Conclusions: For this beam delivery system, it is recommended to perform a spot size and position check at least monthly and any time after a database update or cyclotron intervention occurs. A spot size deviation tolerance of <15% can be easily met with this delivery system. Deviations of spot positions were <2 mm at any plane up/down stream 15 cm from the isocenter.« less
Technical Note: Spot characteristic stability for proton pencil beam scanning.
Chen, Chin-Cheng; Chang, Chang; Moyers, Michael F; Gao, Mingcheng; Mah, Dennis
2016-02-01
The spot characteristics for proton pencil beam scanning (PBS) were measured and analyzed over a 16 month period, which included one major site configuration update and six cyclotron interventions. The results provide a reference to establish the quality assurance (QA) frequency and tolerance for proton pencil beam scanning. A simple treatment plan was generated to produce an asymmetric 9-spot pattern distributed throughout a field of 16 × 18 cm for each of 18 proton energies (100.0-226.0 MeV). The delivered fluence distribution in air was measured using a phosphor screen based CCD camera at three planes perpendicular to the beam line axis (x-ray imaging isocenter and up/down stream 15.0 cm). The measured fluence distributions for each energy were analyzed using in-house programs which calculated the spot sizes and positional deviations of the Gaussian shaped spots. Compared to the spot characteristic data installed into the treatment planning system, the 16-month averaged deviations of the measured spot sizes at the isocenter plane were 2.30% and 1.38% in the IEC gantry x and y directions, respectively. The maximum deviation was 12.87% while the minimum deviation was 0.003%, both at the upstream plane. After the collinearity of the proton and x-ray imaging system isocenters was optimized, the positional deviations of the spots were all within 1.5 mm for all three planes. During the site configuration update, spot positions were found to deviate by 6 mm until the tuning parameters file was properly restored. For this beam delivery system, it is recommended to perform a spot size and position check at least monthly and any time after a database update or cyclotron intervention occurs. A spot size deviation tolerance of <15% can be easily met with this delivery system. Deviations of spot positions were <2 mm at any plane up/down stream 15 cm from the isocenter.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Yamada, Toshishige; Saini, Subhash (Technical Monitor)
1998-01-01
Adatom chains, precise structures artificially created on an atomically regulated surface, are the smallest possible candidates for future nanoelectronics. Since all the devices are created by combining adatom chains precisely prepared with atomic precision, device characteristics are predictable, and free from deviations due to accidental structural defects. In this atomic dimension, however, an analogy to the current semiconductor devices may not work. For example, Si structures are not always semiconducting. Adatom states do not always localize at the substrate surface when adatoms form chemical bonds to the substrate atoms. Transport properties are often determined for the entire system of the chain and electrodes, and not for chains only. These fundamental issues are discussed, which will be useful for future device considerations.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Chinsky, B; Patel, R; Roeske, J
Purpose: To evaluate the inherent accuracy of using a surface guided radiotherapy system (SGRT) in the setup and monitoring of patients receiving stereotactic radiosurgery with an open-face SRS immobilization system. Methods: An anthropomorphic head phantom was set up using the Qfix Encompass SRS Immobilization System on a Varian Edge with OSMS and Varian TrueBeam with AlignRT. The phantom was positioned at 0° gantry and couch. A reference image was acquired using the SGRT system and an ROI was created over the mask opening. The couch and gantry were rotated to different combinations focusing on clinically used SRS gantry/couch combinations andmore » those blocking the SGRT cameras. Perceived surface deviation by the SGRT system from the reference image was recorded. A Winston-Lutz test was performed on couch angles tested and used to exclude couch walkout. The deviation magnitude was calculated using translational values and rotational raw values were recorded. Results: The maximum couch walkouts were: 0.4mm (Edge) and 0.5mm (TB). Solely rotating the gantry resulted in a median couch deviation of 0.2mm and range of 0.1–0.3mm for both linacs. Only rotating the couch (0° gantry) resulted in median deviations of 0.6mm and 0.5mm with ranges of 0.3–1.0mm and 0.3–0.7mm for the Edge and TB, respectively. Combining gantry and couch rotations, the median deviations were 0.7mm and 0.9mm with ranges of 0.3–1.1mm and 0.2–1.9mm for the Edge and TB, respectively. Including all combinations, rotation, roll, and pitch median deviations ranged from 0.1–0.3° with pitch demonstrating consistently higher values and a maximum deviation of 1.0° (both linacs). Conclusion: SGRT is a reliable monitoring tool, though taking into account system fluctuations, 1mm is too restrictive a site tolerance to use with the Qfix Encompass mask. Gantry rotation has little effect on system fluctuation even with camera blockage, whereas couch rotation has a larger effect.« less
Asymptotics of small deviations of the Bogoliubov processes with respect to a quadratic norm
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pusev, R. S.
2010-10-01
We obtain results on small deviations of Bogoliubov’s Gaussian measure occurring in the theory of the statistical equilibrium of quantum systems. For some random processes related to Bogoliubov processes, we find the exact asymptotic probability of their small deviations with respect to a Hilbert norm.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
De Roeck, W., E-mail: wojciech.deroeck@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: christian.maes@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: netocny@fzu.cz, E-mail: marius.schutz@fys.kuleuven.be; Maes, C., E-mail: wojciech.deroeck@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: christian.maes@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: netocny@fzu.cz, E-mail: marius.schutz@fys.kuleuven.be; Schütz, M., E-mail: wojciech.deroeck@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: christian.maes@fys.kuleuven.be, E-mail: netocny@fzu.cz, E-mail: marius.schutz@fys.kuleuven.be
2015-02-15
We study the projection on classical spins starting from quantum equilibria. We show Gibbsianness or quasi-locality of the resulting classical spin system for a class of gapped quantum systems at low temperatures including quantum ground states. A consequence of Gibbsianness is the validity of a large deviation principle in the quantum system which is known and here recovered in regimes of high temperature or for thermal states in one dimension. On the other hand, we give an example of a quantum ground state with strong nonlocality in the classical restriction, giving rise to what we call measurement induced entanglement andmore » still satisfying a large deviation principle.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 49 Transportation 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Alinement. 213.55 Section 213.55 Transportation Other Regulations Relating to Transportation (Continued) FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TRACK SAFETY STANDARDS Track Geometry § 213.55 Alinement. Alinement may not deviate from...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Alinement. 213.55 Section 213.55 Transportation Other Regulations Relating to Transportation (Continued) FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION TRACK SAFETY STANDARDS Track Geometry § 213.55 Alinement. Alinement may not deviate from...
77 FR 47282 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lewis and Clark River, Astoria, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-08
... roadway surface on the lift span. DATES: This deviation is effective from 7 a.m. on August 29, 2012..., remain closed to vessel traffic to facilitate the milling and repaving of the roadway surface on the lift...
77 FR 47524 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Cheesequake Creek, Morgan, South Amboy, NJ
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-09
... Thunder Freedom Ride. DATES: This deviation is effective from 12 p.m. through 1:30 p.m. on September 16... p.m., on September 16, 2012, to facilitate the Rolling Thunder Freedom Ride, public event. Vessels...
77 FR 22216 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Fort Lauderdale, FL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-13
... Boulevard (SR 838) Bridge, mile 1062.6; and the East Las Olas Bridge, mile 1064. The deviations are... Boulevard (SR 838) Bridge, mile 1062.6. The vertical clearance of the East Sunrise Boulevard (SR 838) Bridge...
77 FR 44139 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-27
... Sacramento, CA. The deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the Fleet Feet Event, Run... September 9, 2012 to allow the community to participate in the Fleet Feet Event, Run To Remember 10K. This...
78 FR 31414 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; China Basin, San Francisco, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-24
... scheduled San Francisco Marathon, a community event. This deviation allows the bridge to remain in the... 6 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. on June 16, 2013, to allow participants in the San Francisco Marathon to cross...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-13
.... This deviation is necessary to accommodate the Total Health Events Heros Half Marathon scheduled for... Total Health Events Heros Half Marathon. The Heros Half Marathon is a benefit run for the St. Jude...
75 FR 22228 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-28
... necessary to allow the Quad Cities Marathon to cross the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to be... for a four hour period while a marathon is held between the cities of Davenport, IA and Rock Island...
Densmore, Brenda K.; Strauch, Kellan R.; Ziegeweid, Jeffrey R.
2013-01-01
The U.S. Geological Survey performed multibeam echosounder hydrographic surveys of four narrows in the Namakan reservoir system in August 2011, in cooperation with the International Joint Commission and Environment Canada. The data-collection effort was completed to provide updated and detailed hydrographic data to Environment Canada for inclusion in a Hydrologic Engineering Centers River Analysis System hydraulic model. The Namakan reservoir system is composed of Namakan, Kabetogama, Sand Point, Crane, and Little Vermilion Lakes. Water elevations in the Namakan reservoir system are regulated according to rule curves, or guidelines for water-level management based on the time of year, established by the International Joint Commission. Water levels are monitored by established gages on Crane Lake and the outlet of Namakan Lake at Kettle Falls, but water elevations throughout the system may deviate from these measured values by as much as 0.3 meters, according to lake managers and residents. Deviations from expected water elevations may be caused by between-lake constrictions (narrows). According to the 2000 Rule Curve Assessment Workgroup, hydrologic models of the reservoir system are needed to better understand the system and to evaluate the recent changes made to rule curves in 2000. Hydrographic surveys were performed using a RESON SeaBat™7125 multibeam echosounder system. Surveys were completed at Namakan Narrows, Harrison Narrows, King Williams Narrows, and Little Vermilion Narrows. Hydrographic survey data were processed using Caris HIPSTM and SIPSTM software that interpolated a combined uncertainty and bathymetric estimator (CUBE) surface. Quality of the survey results was evaluated in relation to standards set by the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) for describing the uncertainty of hydrographic surveys. More than 90 percent of the surveyed areas at the four narrows have resulting bed elevations that meet the IHO “Special Order” quality. Survey datasets published in this report are formatted as text files of x-y-z coordinates and as CARIS Spatial ArchiveTM (CSARTM) files with corresponding metadata.
Weinberg, Seth H.; Smith, Gregory D.
2012-01-01
Cardiac myocyte calcium signaling is often modeled using deterministic ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and mass-action kinetics. However, spatially restricted “domains” associated with calcium influx are small enough (e.g., 10−17 liters) that local signaling may involve 1–100 calcium ions. Is it appropriate to model the dynamics of subspace calcium using deterministic ODEs or, alternatively, do we require stochastic descriptions that account for the fundamentally discrete nature of these local calcium signals? To address this question, we constructed a minimal Markov model of a calcium-regulated calcium channel and associated subspace. We compared the expected value of fluctuating subspace calcium concentration (a result that accounts for the small subspace volume) with the corresponding deterministic model (an approximation that assumes large system size). When subspace calcium did not regulate calcium influx, the deterministic and stochastic descriptions agreed. However, when calcium binding altered channel activity in the model, the continuous deterministic description often deviated significantly from the discrete stochastic model, unless the subspace volume is unrealistically large and/or the kinetics of the calcium binding are sufficiently fast. This principle was also demonstrated using a physiologically realistic model of calmodulin regulation of L-type calcium channels introduced by Yue and coworkers. PMID:23509597
Detection and quantification system for monitoring instruments
Dzenitis, John M [Danville, CA; Hertzog, Claudia K [Houston, TX; Makarewicz, Anthony J [Livermore, CA; Henderer, Bruce D [Livermore, CA; Riot, Vincent J [Oakland, CA
2008-08-12
A method of detecting real events by obtaining a set of recent signal results, calculating measures of the noise or variation based on the set of recent signal results, calculating an expected baseline value based on the set of recent signal results, determining sample deviation, calculating an allowable deviation by multiplying the sample deviation by a threshold factor, setting an alarm threshold from the baseline value plus or minus the allowable deviation, and determining whether the signal results exceed the alarm threshold.
Down-Looking Interferometer Study II, Volume I,
1980-03-01
g(standard deviation of AN )(standard deviation of(3) where T’rm is the "reference spectrum", an estimate of the actual spectrum v gv T ’V Cgv . If jpj...spectrum T V . cgv . According to Eq. (2), Z is the standard deviation of the observed contrast spectral radiance AN divided by the effective rms system
Lemcke, Sanne; Parner, Erik T; Bjerrum, Merete; Thomsen, Per H; Lauritsen, Marlene B
2018-03-01
Studies have shown that children later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in their first years of life might show symptoms in main developmental areas and that these signs might be sensed by the parents. The present study investigated in a large birth cohort if children later diagnosed with ASD had deviations at 6 and 18 months in areas such as the ability to self-regulate emotions, feeding, and sleeping. The study was based on prospective information collected from 76,322 mothers who participated in the Danish National Birth Cohort. When the children reached an average age of 11 years, 973 children with ASD and a control group of 300 children with intellectual disability (IDnoASD) were identified via Danish health registries. Associations were found between short periods of breast-feeding and the children later diagnosed with ASD and IDnoASD as well as associations at 18 months to deviations in regulation of emotions and activity. The similarities in these associations emphasize how difficult it is to distinguish between diagnoses early in life. © 2018 Michigan Association for Infant Mental Health.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Samaan, Nader A.; Milligan, Michael; Hunsaker, Matthew
This paper introduces a Production Cost Modeling (PCM) approach to evaluate the benefits of intra-hour scheduling between Balancing Authorities (BAs). The system operation is modeled in a three-stage sequential manner: day ahead (DA)-hour ahead (HA)-real time (RT). In addition to contingency reserve, each BA will need to carry out “up” and “down” load following and regulation reserve capacity requirements in the DA and HA time frames. In the real-time simulation, only contingency and regulation reserves are carried out as load following is deployed. To model current real-time operation with hourly schedules, a new constraint was introduced to force each BAmore » net exchange schedule deviation from HA schedules to be within NERC ACE limits. Case studies that investigate the benefits of moving from hourly exchange schedules between WECC BAs into 10-min exchange schedules under two different levels of wind and solar penetration (11% and 33%) are presented.« less
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Samaan, Nader; Milligan, Michael; Hunsaker, Matt
This paper introduces a production cost modeling approach for evaluating the benefits of intra-hour scheduling among Balancing Authorities (BAs). System operation is modeled in a three-stage sequential manner: day ahead (DA)-hour ahead (HA) real time (RT). In addition to contingency reserve, each BA will need to carry out 'up' and 'down' load following and regulation reserve capacity requirements in the DA and HA time frames. In the RT simulation, only contingency and regulation reserves are carried out as load following is deployed. To model current RT operation with hourly schedules, a new constraint was introduced to force each BA netmore » exchange schedule deviation from HA schedules to be within North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) area control error (ACE) limits. Case studies that investigate the benefits of moving from hourly exchange schedules between Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC) BAs into 10-minute exchange schedules under two different levels of wind and solar penetration (11% and 33%) are presented.« less
75 FR 71017 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Bayou Liberty, St. Tammany Parish, Slidell, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-22
...-hour notice for an opening of the draw. This deviation will be in conjunction with a Notice of Proposed... recommended at this time. This request is in conjunction with a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to make the test...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-17
... operation of the Wreck Lead Railroad Bridge across Reynolds Channel, mile 4.4, New York. This deviation... INFORMATION: The Wreck Lead Railroad Bridge across Reynolds Channel at mile 4.4, New York, has a vertical...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-14
... remain in the closed-to- navigation position for the duration of the 2011 Orange King Festival Bicycle... purpose of the running of the 2011 Orange King Festival Bike Race. This deviation is effective December 3...
76 FR 9223 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-17
... is necessary to allow the Quad City Marathon to cross the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to...:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., September 25, 2011, while a marathon is held between the cities of Davenport...
77 FR 5398 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Upper Mississippi River, Rock Island, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-03
... is necessary to allow the Quad City Marathon to cross the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to...:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., September 23, 2012, while a marathon is held between the cities of Davenport...
7 CFR 1951.885 - Loan classifications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 14 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Loan classifications. 1951.885 Section 1951.885 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) RURAL HOUSING SERVICE, RURAL BUSINESS... obtain proper documentation or any other deviations from prudent lending practices. Adverse trends in the...
7 CFR 1951.885 - Loan classifications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 7 Agriculture 14 2010-01-01 2009-01-01 true Loan classifications. 1951.885 Section 1951.885 Agriculture Regulations of the Department of Agriculture (Continued) RURAL HOUSING SERVICE, RURAL BUSINESS... obtain proper documentation or any other deviations from prudent lending practices. Adverse trends in the...
Minimization of deviations of gear real tooth surfaces determined by coordinate measurements
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Litvin, F. L.; Kuan, C.; Wang, J.-C.; Handschuh, R. F.; Masseth, J.; Maruyama, N.
1992-01-01
The deviations of a gear's real tooth surface from the theoretical surface are determined by coordinate measurements at the grid of the surface. A method was developed to transform the deviations from Cartesian coordinates to those along the normal at the measurement locations. Equations are derived that relate the first order deviations with the adjustment to the manufacturing machine-tool settings. The deviations of the entire surface are minimized. The minimization is achieved by application of the least-square method for an overdetermined system of linear equations. The proposed method is illustrated with a numerical example for hypoid gear and pinion.
14 CFR 121.360 - Ground proximity warning-glide slope deviation alerting system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... person may operate a turbine-powered airplane unless it is equipped with a ground proximity warning... system incorporates a Mode 4 flap warning inhibition control; and (2) An outline of all input sources... turbine-powered airplane unless it is equipped with a ground proximity warning/glide slope deviation...
14 CFR 121.360 - Ground proximity warning-glide slope deviation alerting system.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... person may operate a turbine-powered airplane unless it is equipped with a ground proximity warning... system incorporates a Mode 4 flap warning inhibition control; and (2) An outline of all input sources... turbine-powered airplane unless it is equipped with a ground proximity warning/glide slope deviation...
40 CFR 63.9641 - What reports must I submit and when?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... provide a statement that there were no deviations from the emission limitations, work practice standards... system was out-of-control during the reporting period. (7) For each deviation from an emission limitation... monitoring system (including a CPMS or COMS) to comply with an emission limitation in this subpart, the...
Towards Behavioral Reflexion Models
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ackermann, Christopher; Lindvall, Mikael; Cleaveland, Rance
2009-01-01
Software architecture has become essential in the struggle to manage today s increasingly large and complex systems. Software architecture views are created to capture important system characteristics on an abstract and, thus, comprehensible level. As the system is implemented and later maintained, it often deviates from the original design specification. Such deviations can have implication for the quality of the system, such as reliability, security, and maintainability. Software architecture compliance checking approaches, such as the reflexion model technique, have been proposed to address this issue by comparing the implementation to a model of the systems architecture design. However, architecture compliance checking approaches focus solely on structural characteristics and ignore behavioral conformance. This is especially an issue in Systems-of- Systems. Systems-of-Systems (SoS) are decompositions of large systems, into smaller systems for the sake of flexibility. Deviations of the implementation to its behavioral design often reduce the reliability of the entire SoS. An approach is needed that supports the reasoning about behavioral conformance on architecture level. In order to address this issue, we have developed an approach for comparing the implementation of a SoS to an architecture model of its behavioral design. The approach follows the idea of reflexion models and adopts it to support the compliance checking of behaviors. In this paper, we focus on sequencing properties as they play an important role in many SoS. Sequencing deviations potentially have a severe impact on the SoS correctness and qualities. The desired behavioral specification is defined in UML sequence diagram notation and behaviors are extracted from the SoS implementation. The behaviors are then mapped to the model of the desired behavior and the two are compared. Finally, a reflexion model is constructed that shows the deviations between behavioral design and implementation. This paper discusses the approach and shows how it can be applied to investigate reliability issues in SoS.
Elzinga, Michael J; van Breugel, Floris; Dickinson, Michael H
2014-06-01
The ability to regulate forward speed is an essential requirement for flying animals. Here, we use a dynamically-scaled robot to study how flapping insects adjust their wing kinematics to regulate and stabilize forward flight. The results suggest that the steady-state lift and thrust requirements at different speeds may be accomplished with quite subtle changes in hovering kinematics, and that these adjustments act primarily by altering the pitch moment. This finding is consistent with prior hypotheses regarding the relationship between body pitch and flight speed in fruit flies. Adjusting the mean stroke position of the wings is a likely mechanism for trimming the pitch moment at all speeds, whereas changes in the mean angle of attack may be required at higher speeds. To ensure stability, the flapping system requires additional pitch damping that increases in magnitude with flight speed. A compensatory reflex driven by fast feedback of pitch rate from the halteres could provide such damping, and would automatically exhibit gain scheduling with flight speed if pitch torque was regulated via changes in stroke deviation. Such a control scheme would provide an elegant solution for stabilization across a wide range of forward flight speeds.
Cumulants and large deviations of the current through non-equilibrium steady states
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Bodineau, Thierry; Derrida, Bernard
2007-06-01
Using a generalisation of detailed balance for systems maintained out of equilibrium by contact with 2 reservoirs at unequal temperatures or at unequal densities, one can recover the fluctuation theorem for the large deviation function of the current. For large diffusive systems, we show how the large deviation function of the current can be computed using a simple additivity principle. The validity of this additivity principle and the occurrence of phase transitions are discussed in the framework of the macroscopic fluctuation theory. To cite this article: T. Bodineau, B. Derrida, C. R. Physique 8 (2007).
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Alexander, Dennis R.
1990-01-01
Research was conducted on characteristics of aerosol sprays using a P/DPA and a laser imaging/video processing system on a NASA MOD-1 air assist nozzle being evaluated for use in aircraft icing research. Benchmark tests were performed on monodispersed particles and on the NASA MOD-1 nozzle under identical lab operating conditions. The laser imaging/video processing system and the P/DPA showed agreement on a calibration tests in monodispersed aerosol sprays of + or - 2.6 micron with a standard deviation of + or - 2.6 micron. Benchmark tests were performed on the NASA MOD-1 nozzle on the centerline and radially at 0.5 inch increments to the outer edge of the spray plume at a distance 2 ft downstream from the exit nozzle. Comparative results at two operation conditions of the nozzle are presented for the two instruments. For the 1st case studied, the deviation in arithmetic mean diameters determined by the two instruments was in a range of 0.1 to 2.8 micron, and the deviation in Sauter mean diameters varied from 0 to 2.2 micron. Severe operating conditions in the 2nd case resulted in the arithmetic mean diameter deviating from 1.4 to 7.1 micron and the deviation in the Sauter mean diameters ranging from 0.4 to 6.7 micron.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Alexander, Dennis R.
1988-01-01
Aerosol spray characterization was done using a P/DPA and a laser imaging/video processing system on a NASA MOD-1 air-assist nozzle being evaluated for use in aircraft icing research. Benchmark tests were performed on monodispersed particles and on the NASA MOD-1 nozzle under identical laboratory operating conditions. The laser imaging/video processing system and the P/DPA showed agreement on calibration tests in monodispersed aerosol sprays of + or - 2.6 microns with a standard deviation of + or - 2.6 microns. Tests were performed on the NASA MOD-1 nozzle on the centerline and radially at one-half inch increments to the outer edge of the spray plume at a distance two feet (0.61 m) downstream from the exit of the nozzle. Comparative results at two operating conditions of the nozzle are presented for the two instruments. For the first case, the deviation in arithmetic mean diameters determined by the two instruments was in a range of 0.1 to 2.8 microns, and the deviation in Sauter mean diameters varied from 0 to 2.2 microns. Operating conditions in the second case were more severe which resulted in the arithmetic mean diameter deviating from 1.4 to 7.1 microns and the deviation in the Sauter mean diameters ranging from 0.4 to 6.7 microns.
36 CFR 328.7 - Other authorities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Section 328.7 Parks, Forests, and Public Property CORPS OF ENGINEERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY REGULATION OF SEAPLANE OPERATIONS AT CIVIL WORKS WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS ADMINISTERED BY THE CHIEF OF ENGINEERS § 328.7 Other authorities. Nothing in the preceding provisions bestows authority to deviate from...
76 FR 21636 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Illinois Waterway, Joliet, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-04-18
... participants in an 8K run to cross the bridge. This deviation allows the bridge to be maintained in the closed...-navigation position for three hours while an 8K run is held in the city of Joliet, IL. The Cass Street...
Stress Counter-Response Training Via Physiological Self-Regulation During Flight Simulation
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Palsson, Olafur S.
2000-01-01
This study provided the first evaluation of a new training concept and technology aimed at training pilots to maintain physiological equilibrium during circumstances in an airplane cockpit. Thirty healthy subjects (16 males and 14 females) between the ages of 18 and 35 were randomized into two study groups, A and B. Subjects participated individually in a sequence of four study sessions. In the first visit, subjects were taught to operate a desktop fighter jet flight simulation program. In the three sessions that followed, subjects in group A were trained to minimize their autonomic deviation from baseline values while operating the desktop flight simulation. This was done by making their skin conductance and hand temperature deviations from baseline impair the functionality of the aircraft controls. Subjects also received auditory and visual cues about their autonomic deviation, and were instructed to keep these within pre-set limits to retain full control of the aircraft. Subjects in group B were subjected to periods of impaired aircraft functionality independent of their physiologic activity, and thus served as a control group. No statistically significant group differences were found in the flight performance scores from the three training sessions, and post-training flight performance scores of the two groups were not different. We conclude that this study did not provide clear support for this training methodology in optimizing pilot performance. However, a number of shortcomings in the current status of this training methodology may account for the lack of demonstrable training benefit to the experimental group. Suggested future modifications for research on this training methodology include: Limiting the amount of instrument impairment resulting from physiological deviations; conducting a greater number of physiological training sessions per subject; using pre-post training performance tests which invoke a greater amount of stress in subjects; and developing a more detailed performance scoring system.
Counterbalance of cutting force for advanced milling operations
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tsai, Nan-Chyuan; Shih, Li-Wen; Lee, Rong-Mao
2010-05-01
The goal of this work is to concurrently counterbalance the dynamic cutting force and regulate the spindle position deviation under various milling conditions by integrating active magnetic bearing (AMB) technique, fuzzy logic algorithm and an adaptive self-tuning feedback loop. Since the dynamics of milling system is highly determined by a few operation conditions, such as speed of spindle, cut depth and feedrate, therefore the dynamic model for cutting process is more appropriate to be constructed by experiments, instead of using theoretical approach. The experimental data, either for idle or cutting, are utilized to establish the database of milling dynamics so that the system parameters can be on-line estimated by employing the proposed fuzzy logic algorithm as the cutting mission is engaged. Based on the estimated milling system model and preset operation conditions, i.e., spindle speed, cut depth and feedrate, the current cutting force can be numerically estimated. Once the current cutting force can be real-time estimated, the corresponding compensation force can be exerted by the equipped AMB to counterbalance the cutting force, in addition to the spindle position regulation by feedback of spindle position. On the other hand, for the magnetic force is nonlinear with respect to the applied electric current and air gap, the characteristics of the employed AMB is investigated also by experiments and a nonlinear mathematic model, in terms of air gap between spindle and electromagnetic pole and coil current, is developed. At the end, the experimental simulations on realistic milling are presented to verify the efficacy of the fuzzy controller for spindle position regulation and the capability of the dynamic cutting force counterbalance.
Changing axis deviation during acute myocardial infarction.
Patanè, Salvatore; Marte, Filippo
2010-07-09
Changing axis deviation has been reported during acute myocardial infarction also associated with atrial fibrillation. Isolated left posterior hemiblock is a very rare finding but the evidence of transient right axis deviation with a left posterior hemiblock pattern has been reported during acute anterior myocardial infarction as related with significant right coronary artery obstruction and collateral circulation between the left coronary system and the posterior descending artery. We present a case of changing axis deviation in a 70-year-old Italian man with acute myocardial infarction. Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Hinze, Thomas; Schumann, Mathias; Bodenstein, Christian; Heiland, Ines; Schuster, Stefan
2011-01-01
Exploration of chronobiological systems emerges as a growing research field within bioinformatics focusing on various applications in medicine, agriculture, and material sciences. From a systems biological perspective, the question arises whether biological control systems for regulation of oscillatory signals and their technical counterparts utilise similar mechanisms. If so, modelling approaches and parameterisation adopted from building blocks can help to identify general components for frequency control in circadian clocks along with gaining insight into mechanisms of clock synchronisation to external stimuli like the daily rhythm of sunlight and darkness. Phase-locked loops could be an interesting candidate in this context. Both, biology and engineering, can benefit from a unified view resulting from systems modularisation. In a first experimental study, we analyse a model of coupled repressilators. We demonstrate its ability to synchronise clock signals in a monofrequential manner. Several oscillators initially deviate in phase difference and frequency with respect to explicit reaction and diffusion rates. Accordingly, the duration of the synchronisation process depends on dedicated reaction and diffusion parameters whose settings still lack to be sufficiently captured analytically. PMID:22046179
Transcriptional dynamics with time-dependent reaction rates
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Nandi, Shubhendu; Ghosh, Anandamohan
2015-02-01
Transcription is the first step in the process of gene regulation that controls cell response to varying environmental conditions. Transcription is a stochastic process, involving synthesis and degradation of mRNAs, that can be modeled as a birth-death process. We consider a generic stochastic model, where the fluctuating environment is encoded in the time-dependent reaction rates. We obtain an exact analytical expression for the mRNA probability distribution and are able to analyze the response for arbitrary time-dependent protocols. Our analytical results and stochastic simulations confirm that the transcriptional machinery primarily act as a low-pass filter. We also show that depending on the system parameters, the mRNA levels in a cell population can show synchronous/asynchronous fluctuations and can deviate from Poisson statistics.
Zhao, Jianye; Zhang, Yaolin; Lu, Haoyuan; Hou, Dong; Zhang, Shuangyou; Wang, Zhong
2016-07-01
We present a long-term chip scale stabilization scheme for optoelectronic oscillators (OEOs) based on a rubidium coherent population trapping (CPT) atomic resonator. By locking a single mode of an OEO to the (85)Rb 3.035-GHz CPT resonance utilizing an improved phase-locked loop (PLL) with a PID regulator, we achieved a chip scale frequency stabilization system for the OEO. The fractional frequency stability of the stabilized OEO by overlapping Allan deviation reaches 6.2 ×10(-11) (1 s) and ∼ 1.45 ×10 (-11) (1000 s). This scheme avoids a decrease in the extra phase noise performance induced by the electronic connection between the OEO and the microwave reference in common injection locking schemes. The total physical package of the stabilization system is [Formula: see text] and the total power consumption is 400 mW, which provides a chip scale and portable frequency stabilization approach with ultra-low power consumption for OEOs.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lee, Hyun Jeong; Yea, Ji Woon; Oh, Se An
2015-07-01
Respiratory-gated radiation therapy (RGRT) has been used to minimize the dose to normal tissue in lung-cancer radiotherapy. The present research aims to improve the regularity of respiration in RGRT by using a video-coached respiration guiding system. In the study, 16 patients with lung cancer were evaluated. The respiration signals of the patients were measured by using a realtime position management (RPM) respiratory gating system (Varian, USA), and the patients were trained using the video-coaching respiration guiding system. The patients performed free breathing and guided breathing, and the respiratory cycles were acquired for ~5 min. Then, Microsoft Excel 2010 software was used to calculate the mean and the standard deviation for each phase. The standard deviation was computed in order to analyze the improvement in the respiratory regularity with respect to the period and the displacement. The standard deviation of the guided breathing decreased to 48.8% in the inhale peak and 24.2% in the exhale peak compared with the values for the free breathing of patient 6. The standard deviation of the respiratory cycle was found to be decreased when using the respiratory guiding system. The respiratory regularity was significantly improved when using the video-coaching respiration guiding system. Therefore, the system is useful for improving the accuracy and the efficiency of RGRT.
Burghelea, Manuela; Verellen, Dirk; Poels, Kenneth; Gevaert, Thierry; Depuydt, Tom; Tournel, Koen; Hung, Cecilia; Simon, Viorica; Hiraoka, Masahiro; de Ridder, Mark
2015-07-15
The purpose of this study was to define an independent verification method based on on-board orthogonal fluoroscopy to determine the geometric accuracy of synchronized gantry-ring (G/R) rotations during dynamic wave arc (DWA) delivery available on the Vero system. A verification method for DWA was developed to calculate O-ring-gantry (G/R) positional information from ball-bearing positions retrieved from fluoroscopic images of a cubic phantom acquired during DWA delivery. Different noncoplanar trajectories were generated in order to investigate the influence of path complexity on delivery accuracy. The G/R positions detected from the fluoroscopy images (DetPositions) were benchmarked against the G/R angulations retrieved from the control points (CP) of the DWA RT plan and the DWA log files recorded by the treatment console during DWA delivery (LogActed). The G/R rotational accuracy was quantified as the mean absolute deviation ± standard deviation. The maximum G/R absolute deviation was calculated as the maximum 3-dimensional distance between the CP and the closest DetPositions. In the CP versus DetPositions comparison, an overall mean G/R deviation of 0.13°/0.16° ± 0.16°/0.16° was obtained, with a maximum G/R deviation of 0.6°/0.2°. For the LogActed versus DetPositions evaluation, the overall mean deviation was 0.08°/0.15° ± 0.10°/0.10° with a maximum G/R of 0.3°/0.4°. The largest decoupled deviations registered for gantry and ring were 0.6° and 0.4° respectively. No directional dependence was observed between clockwise and counterclockwise rotations. Doubling the dose resulted in a double number of detected points around each CP, and an angular deviation reduction in all cases. An independent geometric quality assurance approach was developed for DWA delivery verification and was successfully applied on diverse trajectories. Results showed that the Vero system is capable of following complex G/R trajectories with maximum deviations during DWA below 0.6°. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-28
... deviation from the operating schedule that governs the I-110 Bridge across the Back Bay of Biloxi, mile 3.0... Back Bay of Biloxi, Mile 3.0, between Biloxi and D'Iberville, Harrison County, MS. The bridge has a...
77 FR 19937 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Mile 21.6, Illinois Waterway, Hardin, IL
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-03
..., Illinois. The deviation is necessary to replace the main gear case that operates the lift span. The gear... end at 7 p.m. on April 5, 2012. Once the existing gear case is removed, the lift span will not be able...
77 FR 52599 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Sacramento, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-30
... deviation is necessary to allow the community to participate in the A.L.S. 5K walk and run event. This.... to 2 p.m. on October 6, 2012 to allow the community to participate in the A.L.S. 5K walk and run...
78 FR 34893 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Reynolds Channel, Lawrence, NY
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-06-11
... under an alternate schedule for 176 days, to facilitate electrical and structural rehabilitation at the.... Judy Leung-Yee, Project Officer, First Coast Guard District, telephone (212) 668-7165, email judy.k... temporary deviation to facilitate electrical and structural rehabilitation at the bridge. The waterway has...
A Real-Time Knowledge Based Expert System For Diagnostic Problem Solving
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Esteva, Juan C.; Reynolds, Robert G.
1986-03-01
This paper is a preliminary report of a real-time expert system which is concerned with the detection and diagnosis of electrical deviations in on-board vehicle-based electrical systems. The target systems are being tested at radio frequencies to evaluate their capability to be operated at designed levels of efficiency in an electromagnetic environment. The measurement of this capability is known as ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC). The Intelligent Deviation Diagnosis (IDD) system consists of two basic modules the Automatic Data Acquisition Module (ADAM) and the Diagnosis System (DS). In this paper only the diagnosis system is described.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Wu, Xiaoru; Gao, Yingyu; Ban, Chunlan; Huang, Qiang
2016-09-01
In this paper the results of the vapor-liquid equilibria study at 100 kPa are presented for two binary systems: α-phenylethylamine(1) + toluene (2) and (α-phenylethylamine(1) + cyclohexane(2)). The binary VLE data of the two systems were correlated by the Wilson, NRTL, and UNIQUAC models. For each binary system the deviations between the results of the correlations and the experimental data have been calculated. For the both binary systems the average relative deviations in temperature for the three models were lower than 0.99%. The average absolute deviations in vapour phase composition (mole fractions) and in temperature T were lower than 0.0271 and 1.93 K, respectively. Thermodynamic consistency has been tested for all vapor-liquid equilibrium data by the Herrington method. The values calculated by Wilson and NRTL equations satisfied the thermodynamics consistency test for the both two systems, while the values calculated by UNIQUAC equation didn't.
Coordinated Voltage Control of Transformer Taps on account of Hierarchical Structure in Power System
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Nakachi, Yoshiki; Kato, Satoshi; Ukai, Hiroyuki
Participation of distributed generators (DG), such as wind turbines, co-generation system etc., is natural trend from ecological point of view and will increase more and more. The outputs of these DGs mainly depend on weather condition but don't correspond to the changes of electrical load demand necessarily. On the other hand, due to the deregulation of electric power market, the power flow in power system will uncertainly vary with several power transactions. Thus, complex power flow by DGs or transactions will cause the voltage deviation. It will be difficult to sustain the voltage quality by using the conventional voltage/reactive power control in near future. In this paper, in order to avoid such a voltage deviation and to decrease the frequency of transformer tap actions, the coordinated voltage control scheme of transformer taps on account of hierarchical structure in power system is proposed. In the proposed scheme, integral of voltage deviation at each layer bus is applied to decide the timing of each transformer tap action. It is confirmed by some numerical simulations that the proposed scheme is able to respond to every conditions on voltage deviation.
Accuracy of a laboratory-based computer implant guiding system.
Barnea, Eitan; Alt, Ido; Kolerman, Roni; Nissan, Joseph
2010-05-01
Computer-guided implant placement is a growing treatment modality in partially and totally edentulous patients, though data about the accuracy of some systems for computer-guided surgery is limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a laboratory computer-guided system. A laboratory-based computer guiding system (M Guide; MIS technologies, Shlomi, Israel) was used to place implants in a fresh sheep mandible. A second computerized tomography (CT) scan was taken after placing the implants . The drill plan figures of the planned implants were positioned using assigned software (Med3D, Heidelberg, Germany) on the second CT scan to compare the implant position with the initial planning. Values representing the implant locations of the original drill plan were compared with that of the placed implants using SPSS software. Six measurements (3 vertical, 3 horizontal) were made on each implant to assess the deviation from the initial implant planning. A repeated-measurement analysis of variance was performed comparing the location of measurement (center, abutment, apex) and type of deviation (vertical vs. horizontal). The vertical deviation (mean -0.168) was significantly smaller than the horizontal deviation (mean 1.148). The laboratory computer-based guiding system may be a viable treatment concept for placing implants. Copyright (c) 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
On the estimation algorithm used in adaptive performance optimization of turbofan engines
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Espana, Martin D.; Gilyard, Glenn B.
1993-01-01
The performance seeking control algorithm is designed to continuously optimize the performance of propulsion systems. The performance seeking control algorithm uses a nominal model of the propulsion system and estimates, in flight, the engine deviation parameters characterizing the engine deviations with respect to nominal conditions. In practice, because of measurement biases and/or model uncertainties, the estimated engine deviation parameters may not reflect the engine's actual off-nominal condition. This factor has a necessary impact on the overall performance seeking control scheme exacerbated by the open-loop character of the algorithm. The effects produced by unknown measurement biases over the estimation algorithm are evaluated. This evaluation allows for identification of the most critical measurements for application of the performance seeking control algorithm to an F100 engine. An equivalence relation between the biases and engine deviation parameters stems from an observability study; therefore, it is undecided whether the estimated engine deviation parameters represent the actual engine deviation or whether they simply reflect the measurement biases. A new algorithm, based on the engine's (steady-state) optimization model, is proposed and tested with flight data. When compared with previous Kalman filter schemes, based on local engine dynamic models, the new algorithm is easier to design and tune and it reduces the computational burden of the onboard computer.
78 FR 67027 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Lake Washington, Seattle, WA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-08
... at Seattle, WA. The deviation is necessary to accommodate vehicular traffic attending football games... bridge to remain in the closed position two hours before and two hours after each game. DATES: This... closed to vessel traffic to facilitate rapid movement of pre-game and post game football traffic...
77 FR 29897 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Willamette River, Portland, OR
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-21
... Portland, OR. This deviation is necessary to accommodate the efficient movement of light rail and roadway... the Steel Bridge to remain in the closed position to facilitate efficient movement of event patrons... Steel Bridge remain closed to vessel traffic to facilitate safe efficient movement of light rail and...
77 FR 25592 - Drawbridge Operation Regulations; James River, Hopewell, VA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
..., at Hopewell, VA. This deviation is necessary to facilitate mechanical repairs to the vertical lift.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Virginia Department of Transportation, who owns and operates this vertical-lift... position to facilitate repairs to the skew couplings that keep the vertical lift portion of the bridge...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-02-25
... Resolution Procedures Related to Clean Water and Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF and DWSRF... funds appropriated * * * for the Clean and Drinking Water State Revolving Funds (Revolving Funds) where... Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations that Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or...
7 CFR 32.400 - Samples of grease mohair grades; method of obtaining.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... standard deviation of fiber diameter of bulk sample were within the limits corresponding to the grade of... SERVICE (Standards, Inspections, Marketing Practices), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COMMODITY STANDARDS AND STANDARD CONTAINER REGULATIONS PURCHASE OF GREASE MOHAIR AND MOHAIR TOP SAMPLES § 32.400 Samples of grease...
7 CFR 31.400 - Samples for wool and wool top grades; method of obtaining.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... average and standard deviation of fiber diameter of the bulk sample are within the limits corresponding to... MARKETING SERVICE (Standards, Inspections, Marketing Practices), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COMMODITY STANDARDS AND STANDARD CONTAINER REGULATIONS PURCHASE OF WOOL AND WOOL TOP SAMPLES § 31.400 Samples for wool...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... (CONTINUED) ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS THE OFFICE OF ENERGY RESEARCH FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM § 605.15 Fee... which is a small business concern as qualified under the criteria and size standards of 13 CFR part 121... be paid to other entities except as a deviation from 10 CFR part 600, nor shall fees be paid under...
78 FR 14185 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, LA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-05
... Intracoastal Waterway (GIWW), mile 2.8 at New Orleans, Jefferson Parish, Louisiana. The deviation is necessary... across the Harvey Canal Route, Intracoastal Waterway, mile 2.8 at New Orleans, Jefferson Parish... Department of Transportation West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m...
49 CFR 350.339 - What are tolerance guidelines?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 49 Transportation 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false What are tolerance guidelines? 350.339 Section 350... MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ASSISTANCE PROGRAM Funding § 350.339 What are tolerance guidelines? Tolerance guidelines set forth the limited deviations from the FMCSRs allowed in your State's laws and regulations...
78 FR 669 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Wrightsville Beach, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-04
... the 2013 Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon. This deviation allows the bridge to... Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon committee on behalf of the North Carolina Department of... accommodate the 2013 Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon scheduled for Sunday, March 17, 2013...
77 FR 5184 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, Wrightsville Beach, NC
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-02
... is necessary to accommodate the Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon. This deviation.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Quintiles Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon committee on behalf of the... Wrightsville Beach Full and Half Marathon scheduled for Sunday, March 18, 2012. To facilitate this event, the...
77 FR 36393 - Drawbridge Operation Regulation; Sacramento River, Isleton, CA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-19
... maintenance on the drawbridge. This deviation allows single leaf operation of the double leaf bascule style... required by 33 CFR 117.189(a). Navigation on the waterway is commercial and recreational. Either leaf of.... The opposite leaf will continue to operate normally, providing unlimited vertical clearance and 83...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Wu, Andy
1995-01-01
Allan Deviation computations of linear frequency synthesizer systems have been reported previously using real-time simulations. Even though it takes less time compared with the actual measurement, it is still very time consuming to compute the Allan Deviation for long sample times with the desired confidence level. Also noises, such as flicker phase noise and flicker frequency noise, can not be simulated precisely. The use of frequency domain techniques can overcome these drawbacks. In this paper the system error model of a fictitious linear frequency synthesizer is developed and its performance using a Cesium (Cs) atomic frequency standard (AFS) as a reference is evaluated using frequency domain techniques. For a linear timing system, the power spectral density at the system output can be computed with known system transfer functions and known power spectral densities from the input noise sources. The resulting power spectral density can then be used to compute the Allan Variance at the system output. Sensitivities of the Allan Variance at the system output to each of its independent input noises are obtained, and they are valuable for design trade-off and trouble-shooting.
DeSantis, Michael C; DeCenzo, Shawn H; Li, Je-Luen; Wang, Y M
2010-03-29
Standard deviation measurements of intensity profiles of stationary single fluorescent molecules are useful for studying axial localization, molecular orientation, and a fluorescence imaging system's spatial resolution. Here we report on the analysis of the precision of standard deviation measurements of intensity profiles of single fluorescent molecules imaged using an EMCCD camera.We have developed an analytical expression for the standard deviation measurement error of a single image which is a function of the total number of detected photons, the background photon noise, and the camera pixel size. The theoretical results agree well with the experimental, simulation, and numerical integration results. Using this expression, we show that single-molecule standard deviation measurements offer nanometer precision for a large range of experimental parameters.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Yang, Miao; Soroka, Inna; Jonsson, Mats
2017-01-01
In the presence of Tris or methanol, hydroxyl radicals in systems of relevance for interfacial radiation chemistry can be quantified indirectly via the Hantzsch method by determining the amount of the scavenging product formaldehyde formed. In this work, the influence of the presence of H2O2 on the Hantzsch method using acetoacetanilide (AAA) as derivatization reagent is studied. The experiments show that the measured CH2O concentration deviates from the actual concentration in the presence of H2O2 and the deviation increases with increasing [H2O2]0/[CH2O]0. The deviation is negative, i.e., the measured formaldehyde concentration is lower than the actual concentration. This leads to an underestimation of the hydroxyl radical production in systems containing significant amount of H2O2. The main reason for the deviation is found to be three coupled equilibria involving H2O2, CH2O and the derivative produced in the Hantzsch method.
Analysis on regulation strategies for extending service life of hydropower turbines
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Yang, W.; Norrlund, P.; Yang, J.
2016-11-01
Since a few years, there has been a tendency that hydropower turbines experience fatigue to a greater extent, due to increasingly more regulation movements of governor actuators. The aim of this paper is to extend the service life of hydropower turbines, by reasonably decreasing the guide vane (GV) movements with appropriate regulation strategies, e.g. settings of PI (proportional-integral) governor parameters and controller filters. The accumulated distance and number of GV movements are the two main indicators of this study. The core method is to simulate the long-term GV opening of Francis turbines with MATLAB/Simulink, based on a sequence of one-month measurements of the Nordic grid frequency. Basic theoretical formulas are also discussed and compared to the simulation results, showing reasonable correspondence. Firstly, a model of a turbine governor is discussed and verified, based on on-site measurements of a Swedish hydropower plant. Then, the influence of governor parameters is discussed. Effects of different settings of controller filters (e.g. dead zone, floating dead zone and linear filter) are also examined. Moreover, a change in GV movement might affect the quality of the frequency control. This is also monitored via frequency deviation characteristics, determined by elementary simulations of the Nordic power system. The results show how the regulation settings affect the GV movements and frequency quality, supplying suggestions for optimizing the hydropower turbine operation for decreasing the wear and tear.
Altitude deviations: Breakdowns of an error-tolerant system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Palmer, Everett A.; Hutchins, Edwin L.; Ritter, Richard D.; Vancleemput, Inge
1993-01-01
Pilot reports of aviation incidents to the Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS) provide a window on the problems occurring in today's airline cockpits. The narratives of 10 pilot reports of errors made in the automation-assisted altitude-change task are used to illustrate some of the issues of pilots interacting with automatic systems. These narratives are then used to construct a description of the cockpit as an information processing system. The analysis concentrates on the error-tolerant properties of the system and on how breakdowns can occasionally occur. An error-tolerant system can detect and correct its internal processing errors. The cockpit system consists of two or three pilots supported by autoflight, flight-management, and alerting systems. These humans and machines have distributed access to clearance information and perform redundant processing of information. Errors can be detected as deviations from either expected behavior or as deviations from expected information. Breakdowns in this system can occur when the checking and cross-checking tasks that give the system its error-tolerant properties are not performed because of distractions or other task demands. Recommendations based on the analysis for improving the error tolerance of the cockpit system are given.
Acute myocardial infarction with changing axis deviation.
Patanè, Salvatore; Marte, Filippo
2011-07-01
Changing axis deviation has been rarely reported also during atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter. Changing axis deviation has been rarely reported also during acute myocardial infarction associated with atrial fibrillation. Isolated left posterior hemiblock is a very rare finding but the evidence of transient right axis deviation with a left posterior hemiblock pattern has been reported during acute anterior myocardial infarction as related with significant right coronary artery obstruction and collateral circulation between the left coronary system and the posterior descending artery. Left anterior hemiblock development during acute inferior myocardial infarction can be an indicator of left anterior descending coronary artery lesions, multivessel coronary artery disease, and impaired left ventricular systolic function. We present a case of changing axis deviation in a 62-year-old Italian man with acute myocardial infarction. Also this case focuses attention on changing axis deviation during acute myocardial infarction. Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Sedentary Behavior as a Daily Process Regulated by Habits and Intentions
Conroy, David E.; Maher, Jaclyn P.; Elavsky, Steriani; Hyde, Amanda L.; Doerksen, Shawna E.
2014-01-01
Objective Sedentary behavior is a health risk but little is known about the motivational processes that regulate daily sedentary behavior. This study was designed to test a dual-process model of daily sedentary behavior, with an emphasis on the role of intentions and habits in regulating daily sedentary behavior. Methods College students (N = 128) self-reported on their habit strength for sitting and completed a 14-day ecological momentary assessment study that combined daily diaries for reporting motivation and behavior with ambulatory monitoring of sedentary behavior using accelerometers. Results Less than half of the variance in daily sedentary behavior was attributable to between-person differences. People with stronger sedentary habits reported more sedentary behavior on average. People whose intentions for limiting sedentary behavior were stronger, on average, exhibited less self-reported sedentary behavior (and marginally less monitored sedentary behavior). Daily deviations in those intentions were negatively associated with changes in daily sedentary behavior (i.e., stronger than usual intentions to limit sedentary behavior were associated with reduced sedentary behavior). Sedentary behavior also varied within-people as a function of concurrent physical activity, the day of week, and the day in the sequence of the monitoring period. Conclusions Sedentary behavior was regulated by both automatic and controlled motivational processes. Interventions should target both of these motivational processes to facilitate and maintain behavior change. Links between sedentary behavior and daily deviations in intentions also indicate the need for ongoing efforts to support controlled motivational processes on a daily basis. PMID:23477579
The Liquid State and Its Electrical Properties
1988-01-01
system. At any instant, the density will deviate from its average, and the deviation of one position r will affect that at another position r’. These...and treats the affect of the sizes of the ions incompletely. The limiting law slopes and deviations from them depend strongly on the temperature and...2,2,4-trimethylpentane, pressure increases the mobility by 30-40% at room temperature, affects little change at temperatures near 60*, and decreases