From Online Student to Online Instructor: Assistive Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McKnight, Jodi
2012-01-01
With the influx of online learning opportunities, online students and instructors are faced with a variety of challenges. Online students face the same challenges as do face-to-face learners, but by facing them in an online context, the interpretations of those challenges can lead to the success or failure of their overall educational experience.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DuBose, Cheryl O.
2017-01-01
International students face many challenges when pursuing a degree in higher education. Communication and cultural differences are typically cited as the most challenging aspects of any study abroad program. Students attempting to complete a healthcare program face sometimes insurmountable issues, as communication, cultural differences, and…
Challenges Faced by Female-Students in Engineering-Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Madara, Diana Starovoytova; Cherotich, Sharon
2016-01-01
Gender-related challenges in learning technical courses are universal phenomenon. These challenges could restrain female students from achieving their fullest potential. The main focus of this study, therefore, is to examine self-recognized challenges faced by undergraduate female students in pursuing engineering at the School of Engineering…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fier, Sara M.; Brzezinski, Lynda G.
2010-01-01
The transition from high school to college is challenging for many students. In addition to the typical challenges faced by students starting college, students with previously diagnosed psychiatric disabilities have illness-related challenges to face as they transition to college. This article provides information on the current state of concerns…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dipeolu, Abiola O.; Storlie, Cassandra; Johnson, Carol
2015-01-01
The transition from college to work is a challenging time for students with autism spectrum disorder. College counselors who understand the challenges students face adjusting to the world of work can position themselves to be change agents for this population. This article illuminates the challenges facing these students to help close the…
Exploring the challenges faced by polytechnic students
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Matore, Mohd Effendi @ Ewan Mohd; Khairani, Ahmad Zamri
2015-02-01
This study aims to identify other challenges besides those already faced by students, in seven polytechnics in Malaysia as a continuation to the previous research that had identified 52 main challenges faced by students using the Rasch Model. The explorative study focuses on the challenges that are not included in the Mooney Problem Checklist (MPCL). A total of 121 polytechnic students submitted 183 written responses through the open questions provided. Two hundred fifty two students had responded from a students' perspective on the dichotomous questions regarding their view on the challenges faced. The data was analysed qualitatively using the NVivo 8.0. The findings showed that students from Politeknik Seberang Perai (PSP) gave the highest response, which was 56 (30.6%) and Politeknik Metro Kuala Lumpur (PMKL) had the lowest response of 2 (1.09%). Five dominant challenges were identified, which were the English language (32, 17.5%), learning (14, 7.7%), vehicles (13, 7.1%), information technology and communication (ICT) (13, 7.1%), and peers (11, 6.0%). This article, however, focus on three apparent challenges, namely, English language, vehicles, as well as computer and ICT, as the challenges of learning and peers had been analysed in the previous MPCL. The challenge of English language that had been raised was regarding the weakness in commanding the aspects of speech and fluency. The computer and ICT challenge covered the weakness in mastering ICT and computers, as well as computer breakdowns and low-performance computers. The challenge of vehicles emphasized the unavailability of vehicles to attend lectures and go elsewhere, lack of transportation service in the polytechnic and not having a valid driving license. These challenges are very relevant and need to be discussed in an effort to prepare polytechnics in facing the transformational process of polytechnics.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scott, David A.; Belke, Stephanie L.; Barfield, Hannah G.
2011-01-01
The number of transgender college students continues to increase every year. These students face unique challenges that many college and university career centers are not prepared to handle. This article describes some of the challenges facing transgender students and college career centers. A professional development design is proposed to assist…
Challenges of International Students in a Japanese University: Ethnographic Perspectives
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Ju Seong
2017-01-01
The author investigates what challenges four international students (Vietnamese, Filipino, Brazilian, and Chinese) faced and how they coped with these dilemmas in a Japanese language program during the first semester in 2014. Multiple apparatuses (e.g., field notes, face-to-face oral interviews, focal group conversations, and semi-structured…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Callis-Duehl, Kristine; Idsardi, Robert; Humphrey, Eve A.; Gougis, Rebekka Darner
2018-02-01
We explored the scientific argumentation that occurs among university biology students during an argumentation task implemented in two environments: face-to-face in a classroom and online in an asynchronous discussion. We observed 10 student groups, each composed of three students. Our analysis focused on how students respond to their peers' unscientific arguments, which we define as assertions, hypotheses, propositions, or explanations that are inaccurate or incomplete from a scientific perspective. Unscientific arguments provide opportunities for productive dissent, scientific argumentation, and conceptual development of scientifically desirable conceptions. We found that students did not respond to the majority of unscientific arguments in both environments. Challenges to unscientific arguments were expressed as a question or through explanation, although the latter was more common online than face-to-face. Students demonstrated significantly more epistemic distancing in the face-to-face environment than the online environment. We discuss the differences in discourse observed in both environments and teaching implications. We also provide direction for future research seeking to address the challenges of engaging students in productive scientific argumentation in both face-to-face and online environments.
The Health Challenges of Urban Latino College Students as Revealed through Student Journaling
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rowland, Amy L.
2008-01-01
Because of the unique health risks faced by the Hispanic population and the notoriously poor health habits of college students, this study examines the health challenges faced by Latino college students enrolled at an urban commuter institution. A thematic analysis reveals the top themes for males and females as healthy eating, weight management,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jackson, Liz; Han, Ana Yoon Jin
2016-01-01
Internationalisation in education facilitates student and teacher mobility. Though Hong Kong has embraced internationalisation in education, international university students can face challenges related to cultural difference. In teacher education, these challenges can be amplified, as student-teachers face expectations to teach schoolchildren…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nelson, Bethany; Froehner, Megan; Gault, Barbara
2013-01-01
This paper discusses the challenges college students with children face, as well as the steps colleges, universities, and the surrounding communities must take to help students succeed in their work as both students and parents. The role of parenthood in postsecondary settings needs greater focus from the higher education reform community. Unless…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Paquette, Paige Fuller
2009-01-01
There is much literature addressing challenges face-to-face freshman composition instructors encounter in developing college courses that foster critical thinking skills crucial to developing written argument. Composition instructors may face challenges in teaching students that writing is a means of making meaning, there are many different…
Challenges Faced by Undergraduate Military Students at American Public University System
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Machuca, Ana; Torres, Karin; Morris, Pamela; Whitley, William
2014-01-01
This paper will summarize some of challenges faced by military students enrolled in an associate and bachelors online program at American Public University System (APUS). The survey results on which the study is based exposed the following problems faced by military personnel: 48.7% had difficulties working around military obligations, 33.3%…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Markham, Paul L.; Gordon, Karen E.
2007-01-01
For English Language Learners (ELLs), the process of becoming literate in English is daunting. Not only are these students faced with the same literacy challenges faced by native English-speaking students, but they are also challenged with extensive diversity issues relating to substantial differences in linguistic, cultural, and academic…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mahfoodh, Omer Hassan Ali
2014-01-01
This paper reports a qualitative study which examines the challenges faced by six international undergraduate students in their socialisation of oral academic discourse in a Malaysian public university. Data were collected employing interviews. Students' presentations were also collected. Semi-structured interviews were transcribed verbatim and…
Active Learning: Engaging Students to Maximize Learning in an Online Course
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Khan, Arshia; Egbue, Ona; Palkie, Brooke; Madden, Janna
2017-01-01
Student engagement is key to successful teaching and learning, irrespective of the content and format of the content delivery mechanism. However, engaging students presents a particular challenge in online learning environments. Unlike face-to-face courses, online courses present a unique challenge as the only social presence between the faculty…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hakami, Samah Mohammed
2012-01-01
The purpose of this study was to explore the major acculturation challenges faced by Saudi female students who study in the U.S. and to develop a scale to measure potential acculturation challenges. The construction of the scale was based on a table of specification that included nine domains of possible acculturation challenges: (a)…
Special Education in Rural Schools: Why Less Takes More
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bouck, Emily C.; Albaugh, Diane; Bouck, Mary K.
2005-01-01
Everyone can understand the challenges teachers face in organizing and supervising field trips, challenges that are even greater when the students have special needs and live in poverty. But how daunting, the authors ask, are the challenges these students face every day? Very few people who have never tried it are truly aware of all the…
International Graduate Students' Academic Writing Practices in Malaysia: Challenges and Solutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Singh, Manjet Kaur Mehar
2015-01-01
This article focuses on the challenges faced by non-native English speaking international graduate students in their academic writing practices while they studied at a university in Malaysia as well as the solutions they employed when faced with the challenges. Academic Literacies Questionnaire was used to collect data. Based on 131 participants,…
Transition Program: The Challenges Faced by Special Needs Students in Gaining Work Experience
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alias, Aliza
2014-01-01
Transition program for special needs students is known to open opportunities for students with learning disabilities to gain work experience in actual work environment. The program provides training activities and also an opportunity to go for internship to gain work experience. Therefore, this study is to identify the challenges faced by special…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Clarence; Kritsonis, William Allan
2007-01-01
School systems in America face many critical challenges pertaining to regulating cell phone use by students in today's schools. School executives and classroom teachers face challenges daily relative to how to effectively deal with student's using cell phones. There are many drawbacks and benefits for cell phone use by students. The authors…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zajac, Lynne K.
2010-01-01
The nursing profession is calling for enhanced diversity within the ranks of registered nurses to meet the health care needs of an increasingly diverse society. Nursing education is faced with the challenge of retaining ethnically diverse nursing students. Students who are ethnically diverse face unique challenges in addition to the universal…
Ying, Yu-Wen; Lee, Peter Allen; Tsai, Jeanne L
2004-11-01
The Inventory of College Challenges for Ethnic Minority Students (ICCEMS) is a newly developed instrument that assesses challenges faced by ethnic minority college students across a range of cultural, academic, social, and practical domains. The present study tested the ICCEMS among Chinese American students in an attempt to identify its factor structure and assess its psychometric properties. A total of 13 factor domains emerged. The Cronbach's alpha and 1-month test-retest reliability of the subscales and the overall scale supported their reliability. Both criterion and construct validities were also demonstrated. Chinese American college students faced the greatest challenges in terms of unclear career direction and academic demands. 2004 APA
Can Free-Range Students Save Some Schools? A Case Study on a Hybrid Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
White, Christopher Francis
2013-01-01
In the face of budgetary constraints, new marketplace competition, digital innovation and an emerging generation of students with new demands and new needs, higher education in America is challenged as never before. This paper reviews the various challenges facing traditional non-profit educational institutions, considers the potential of an…
Calculus Challenges: An Active Learning Approach
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crawford, Pam; Moseley, Daniel; Nancarrow, Mike; Ward, Erika
2018-01-01
One of the greatest challenges facing students new to calculus is the ability to persevere in the face of failure. Whether the student is choosing an integration technique or a series test, calculus is often the first course in mathematics where the path to the solution is not prescribed in an algorithmic way. At Jacksonville University we…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Palombaro, Kerstin M.; Dole, Robin L.; Black, Jill D.
2015-01-01
Introduction and Background: The link between cultural competence and effective physical therapy encounters is established. Physical therapist educational programs face the challenge of fostering the cultural competence of students in effective and meaningful ways within the curriculum. They also face the challenge of measuring the development of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Black, Ronald
2017-01-01
Faculty who mentor online doctoral candidates face many of the same challenges and opportunities as those mentoring doctoral candidates in traditional, face-to-face modalities. The main difference is that E-Mentoring is based on interacting in the online space rather than interacting face-to-face, which may present challenges for both the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alidmat, Ali Odeh Hammoud; Ayassrah, Mohamed Ayed
2017-01-01
Teaching English for Special Purposes (ESP) in a context where English is taught as a Foreign Language (EFL) is no easy task. There is in fact extensive research reporting on challenges facing both teacher and student in the Foreign Language classroom where language skills must be learnt outside their usual context. Even more challenging is…
International Student Mental Health
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Prieto-Welch, Susan L.
2016-01-01
This chapter describes the mental health status of international students in institutions of higher education, unique challenges these students face and their impact on mental health, and suggestions for ways to address these challenges.
The Experiences of Blacks Who Obtained Doctorates from Predominantly White Institutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nickelberry, Tressie A.
2012-01-01
Being in a doctoral program requires a substantial amount of one's time, energy, and commitment. Doctoral students face many challenges while pursuing their degrees. For example, some may be on financial aid, work full-time, and/or have a family. While doctoral students face many hurdles, Black doctoral students face additional barriers. The…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhao, Chunjuan; Mei, Zongxiang
2016-01-01
Motivating students has been a key challenge facing instructors in non-face-to-face instructional contexts. Existing researches into motivation in online learning environment have revealed that there are learning motivation differences among students from different cultural backgrounds. The purpose of this study is to identify whether American and…
The Resonance Factor: Probing the Impact of Video on Student Retention in Distance Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Geri, Nitza
2012-01-01
Teaching and instructing is one of the challenging manifestations of informing, within which distance learning is considered harder than face-to-face instruction. Student retention is one of the major challenges of distance learning. Current innovative technologies enable widespread use of video lectures that may ease the loneliness of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bullock, Lyndal M.; Gable, Robert A.; Carrero, Kelly; Lewis, Calli; Collins, Emerald; Zolkowski, Staci; Lusk, Mandy
2014-01-01
American schools are witnessing the increasing cultural heterogeneity of our nation's population. Educators are faced with the challenge of ensuring positive educational outcomes for all students, despite the lack of empirical understanding of how to effectively educate culturally and linguistically diverse learners. The purpose of this paper is…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Powers, Wendy A.
2014-01-01
Modern higher education institutions face tremendous challenges, including dwindling financial resources, waning public support, demands for greater accountability, and daunting student needs and expectations. Campus presidents simply cannot face these challenges as isolated or solitary leaders. High functioning, inclusive, collaborative, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ravichandran, Swathi; Kretovics, Mark; Kirby, Kara; Ghosh, Ankita
2017-01-01
Since 2000, there has been a 72% increase in the number of international students attending US institutions of higher education. The increase, specifically of international graduate students, has brought to light the writing challenges experienced by this population of students. This study explored specific writing challenges experienced by…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Matthew, Lenore E.; Lough, Benjamin J.
2017-01-01
Social work students often face personal and institutional challenges prior to, during, and after international field placements. If not managed, these challenges may compromise students' professional development and hinder their meaningful contribution to placements abroad, which is of particular concern when students from the Global North are…
Scholastic Demands on Intrastate and Interstate Migrant Secondary Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Solis, Jorge J.
Migrant students face many educational difficulties as they travel with their families to find work. This chapter reviews specific challenges facing migrant secondary students. The timing of harvest seasons dictates the movements of migrant workers and families, resulting in students' late entry into or early withdrawal from school. Lost class…
Increasing Student Success and Retention: A Multidimensional Approach
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fowler, Paul R.; Boylan, Hunter R.
2010-01-01
Students who are seriously academically deficient, those who are underprepared in all subjects, face many academic challenges as they begin their coursework in higher education. However, students also face nonacademic and personal issues that create additional barriers to success. The results of this study suggest that increases in student success…
Navigating Transitions: Challenges for Engineering Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moore-Russo, Deborah; Wilsey, Jillian N.; Parthum, Michael J., Sr.; Lewis, Kemper
2017-01-01
As college students enter engineering, they face challenges when they navigate across various transitions. These challenges impact whether a student can successfully adapt to the rigorous curricular requirements of an engineering degree and to the norms and expectations that are particular to engineering. This article focuses on the transitions…
A Variety of Diversity: Facing Higher Education's Educational Challenges
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Dey, Eric L.
2008-10-01
First among the many important challenges facing American higher education is the need to improve the effectiveness of our educational programs. Public concern has heightened the sense of urgency for colleges and universities to make progress on improving and measuring educational outcomes, which is made more challenging by the varieties of diversity facing us. Diversity is not just an issue related to student recruitment or experience, but rather it is one that also relates to institutions and their faculties. New educational methods must address such diversity to be effective, and one possible example can be found in ongoing research at the University of Michigan that explores the educational implications of implementing a web-based lecture capture system in large lecture courses. Student use of and reactions to such systems is important, as is the potential to influence course performance for students in general, but also for underrepresented and at-risk student subpopulations. In addition to helping bring our current landscape into focus, this paper will identify effective practices as well as continuing challenges to improving educational practice for undergraduate students.
O'Flaherty, Jacqueline A; Laws, Thomas A
2014-11-01
Face-to-face communication with students remains the gold standard in teaching; the effectiveness of this approach to learning is commonly and regularly assessed by students' evaluation of teaching and peer reviews of teaching. Critics note that increases in on-line education are driven more by economic forces than consistent evidence to show their long-term effectiveness or acceptance by students. Numerous studies report that students in higher education found their external studies comparatively more challenging than face-to-face delivery. Identifying how educators might best provide sufficient and effective personal support for students studying in the external mode continues to challenge educators. Opportunities do exist for blending on-line course work with synchronous interactions between students and their teachers but evaluations of these innovations rarely appear in the literature. In this study, a web-based virtual classroom simulated the synchronous face-to-face discussions that occur between Bachelor of Nursing students and tutors. First year students enrolled externally in a biological science course interacted in a virtual classroom for 13 weeks completing an 'evaluation of experience' survey following their final assessment. A comparison was made between 'on-campus' and 'external to campus' students to determine the relationship between i) overall satisfaction with the course and ii) final grades, as well as their experience of the virtual class. Crown Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Unravelling Secondary Students' Challenges in Digital Literacy: A Gender Perspective
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Argelagós, Esther; Pifarré, Manoli
2017-01-01
The use of the Internet to learn involves complex cognitive activities. Educational researchers claim more attention in studying the nature of students' challenges when using digital information for learning purposes. Our research investigated in depth the challenges that secondary students face when solving web information-problem tasks. We…
Coordinated Transformation among Community Colleges Lacking a State System
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Russell, James Thad
2016-01-01
Community colleges face many challenges in the face of demands for increased student success. Institutions continually seek scalable interventions and initiatives focused on improving student achievement. Effectively implementing sustainable change that moves the needle of student success remains elusive. Facilitating systemic, scalable change…
Strategies for Increasing Academic Achievement in Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ensign, Julene; Woods, Amelia Mays
2014-01-01
Higher education today faces unique challenges. Decreasing student engagement, increasing diversity, and limited resources all contribute to the issues being faced by students, educators, and administrators alike. The unique characteristics and expectations that students bring to their professional programs require new methods of addressing…
Van Hees, Valérie; Moyson, Tinneke; Roeyers, Herbert
2015-06-01
The transition into higher education constitutes a precarious life stage for students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Research on how students with ASD navigate college life is needed for the development of adequate support. This study investigated the challenges and support needs of 23 students with ASD in higher education through semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed following the principles of Grounded Theory. Students faced difficulties with new situations and unexpected changes, social relationships, problems with information processing and time management and had doubts about disclosure. Facing these challenges simultaneously in the domains of education, student life and daily (independent) living, had a major impact on students' well being. Besides these challenges, students also reported benefits that contributed to success in the three domains. They pointed out to a set of recommendations for support. These findings are linked with previous research and implications for higher education institutions are extrapolated on the basis of these findings.
Mental Health and Military-Connected Students on Campus: Culture, Challenges, and Success
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bonar, Ted C.
2016-01-01
This chapter provides an overview of common challenges faced by military-connected students on university campuses. The characteristics, culture, and experiences of service members and veterans are described through vignettes based on military-connected students.
International Students in Western Developed Countries: History, Challenges, and Prospects
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Akanwa, Emmanuel E.
2015-01-01
Many scholars have described the various challenges international students face in Western developed countries including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Some of the challenges include differences in culture, language barriers, adjustment problems, medical concerns, pedagogical challenges, housing issues, lack of support…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tarekegne, Wudu Melese
2015-01-01
This study explores the major challenges that affect students' enrollment and participation and the key measures schools take to mitigate the challenge and help students continue their education. The data were collected from 23 secondary school grade nine students in Amahara Regional State in Ethiopia using the structured questionnaires from…
High Impact Practices: Student Engagement and Retention
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bonet, Giselle; Walters, Barbara R.
2016-01-01
Community college students face special challenges that can impede their academic progress, resulting in lower grades and persistence than students in selective four-year colleges. Kingsborough Community College in Brooklyn, New York, successfully addresses these challenges with learning communities: small cohorts of students in a blocked program…
Teaching Spelling, Writing, and Reading for Writing; Powerful Evidence Based Practices
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Harris, Karen R.; Graham, Steve; Aitken, A. Angelique; Barkel, Ashley; Houston, Julia; Ray, Amber
2017-01-01
Students with disabilities often find writing extremely challenging (Harris & Graham, 2016). Special educators can, however, promote tremendous gains in students' ability to write by understanding common challenges students face and mastering specific teaching techniques. Students' writing success depends on reducing how much attention and…
Showing Your Students You Care: Seeing the Individual Trees in the Classroom Forest
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Philipp, Randolph A.; Thanheiser, Eva
2010-01-01
Teaching is a complex profession, and although every context is unique, teachers face common challenges. The authors have identified two challenges that nearly every teacher encounters: (1) managing a classroom of students; and (2) addressing the needs of individual students. Although these are not teachers' only challenges, the authors highlight…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Suldo, Shannon M.; Dedrick, Robert F.; Shaunessy-Dedrick, Elizabeth; Roth, Rachel A.; Ferron, John
2015-01-01
High school students in accelerated curricula face stressors beyond typical adolescent developmental challenges. The Student Rating of Environmental Stressors Scale (StRESS) is a self-report measure of environmental stressors appropriate for students in Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) courses. We developed the StRESS…
Challenges Faced by Project Competition Participants and Recommended Solutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Demirel, Turgay; Baydas, Ozlem; Yilmaz, Rabia M.; Goktas, Yuksel
2013-01-01
The numbers of project competitions and interest in this kind of competition have been steadily increasing in Turkey. Accordingly, it is important to determine what challenges teachers and students may face while preparing themselves for project competitions, so that recommendations may be made to overcome these challenges. This study investigated…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sulkowski, Michael L.
2016-01-01
Affecting more than 1 million youth, student homelessness is growing at an unprecedented rate in the United States. This is alarming because homeless students face significant barriers to their academic success and positive life outcomes. Unfortunately, despite the significant risks and challenges they face, homeless students often are overlooked…
Culturally Responsive Reading Instruction for Students with Learning Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kourea, Lefki; Gibson, Lenwood; Werunga, Robai
2018-01-01
As student populations are becoming more diverse in ability and ethnicity across American classrooms, teachers are faced with instructional challenges in meeting their students' learning needs. Challenges are heightened for general and special education teachers who teach students with learning disabilities (LD) and have a culturally and…
Challenges and Opportunities for International Students in Graduate Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liang, Xinya
2015-01-01
International students pursuing graduate education in U.S. institutes have been rapidly increasing in recent years. Students from all over the world remarkably contribute to the advancement of U.S. economy and technology. This article addresses the challenges and opportunities international students face during and after graduate education. The…
Improving Response Rates among Students with Orthopedic and Multiple Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilkens, Christian P.; Kuntzler, Patrice M.; Cardenas, Shaun; O'Malley, Eileen; Phillips, Carolyn; Singer, Jacqueline; Stoeger, Alex; Kindler, Keith
2014-01-01
One challenge teachers of students with orthopedic and multiple disabilities face is providing sufficient time and opportunity to communicate. This challenge is universal across countries, schools, and settings: teachers want students to communicate because communication lies at the core of what makes us human. Yet students with orthopedic and…
Understanding the Coping Strategies of International Students: A Qualitative Approach
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Khawaja, Nigar G.; Stallman, Helen M.
2011-01-01
International students encounter a range of additional challenges as a part of their tertiary study experience. A qualitative approach was used to understand the challenges faced by international students, coping strategies that promoted their personal resilience and advice they have for future international students. Twenty-two international…
Challenges Facing Chinese International Students Studying in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ching, Yuerong; Renes, Susan L.; McMurrow, Samantha; Simpson, Joni; Strange, Anthony T.
2017-01-01
Chinese international students often find it challenging to adjust to attending college in the United States (US). There is limited research addressing Chinese international college students' adjustment in the US. Drawing on what literature exists combined with research addressing Chinese immigrants' transition and international students'…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hyland, Fiona
2016-01-01
Writing at the doctoral level presents many challenges for second language writers. This paper reports on a longitudinal study investigating English as a second language (ESL) doctoral students' writing problems and the strategies they developed to meet these challenges. Eight students were interviewed four times over a two-year period during…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lie, Richard; Abdullah, Christopher; He, Wenliang; Tour, Ella
2016-01-01
Primary literature offers rich opportunities to teach students how to "think like a scientist," but the challenges students face when they attempt to read research articles are not well understood. Here, we present an analysis of what master's students perceive as the most challenging aspects of engaging with primary literature. We…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fortuin, Karen P. J.; van Koppen, C. S. A.; Leemans, Rik
2011-01-01
Conceptual models are useful for facing the challenges of environmental sciences curriculum and course developers and students. These challenges are inherent to the interdisciplinary and problem-oriented character of environmental sciences curricula. In this article, we review the merits of conceptual models in facing these challenges. These…
Making Recycled Paper: An Engineering Design Challenge
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Song, Ting; Becker, Kurt
2013-01-01
Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) educators are facing the challenge of attracting more students. The disparity between the need for engineers and the enrollment of engineering students is growing (Genalo, Bruning, & Adams, 2000), and career aspirations of high school students are inconsistent with the employment…
Challenges in Postgraduate Studies: Assessments by Doctoral Students in a Swedish University
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ezebilo, Eugene E.
2012-01-01
The success of research students largely depends on their relationship with supervisors. If the students encounter lot of problems it may impinge on their academic potentials. This study examines the challenges facing doctoral students and how they have coped over time. How supervisor-student relationship could be improved is discussed. The data…
Ohio's At-Risk Student Population: A Decade of Rising Risk
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vesely, Randall S.
2013-01-01
Educators face increasing demands to raise student achievement, to improve classroom instruction, and to demonstrate accountability in an environment of high stakes testing. However, meeting these demands is challenging in the face of numerous risk factors that jeopardize the academic success of elementary and secondary students. To that end, the…
The CHANCE Program: Promoting Learning for Teachers and Students via Experience and Inquiry
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McLaughlin, Jacqueline S.
2006-01-01
Today's high school students and biology teachers alike face challenges arising from constantly-changing environments. From global warming to species reduction to energy policy, the issues the students will face will have immediate and long-lasting implications. At the same time, biology teachers are charged with achieving legislated standards,…
Arab Students in the U.S.: Learning Language, Teaching Friendship.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kwilinski, Paul
1998-01-01
Discusses the many issues faced by Arab students studying English in U.S. English-as-a-Second-Language classrooms, explaining hurdles they face due to cultural differences, describing the cultural sensitivity that school staff must develop in order to best serve Arab students, and investigating challenges that may occur in classrooms that include…
Preparing Students in Foster Care for Emancipation, Employment, and Postsecondary Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scherr, Tracey G.
2015-01-01
Students preparing to emancipate from the foster care system face multiple challenges. For many formerly fostered teens, outcomes are relatively poor. Others have shown incredible resilience in the face of adversity. School psychologists can help address obstacles to postsecondary success for students living in foster care preventively while they…
Our Community, Our Schools: A Case Study of Program Design for School-Based Mental Health Services
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Capp, Gordon
2015-01-01
Schools face increasing demands to support the mental health needs of students and families; some estimate that 80 percent of students receive mental health services at school. Thus, schools face two daunting challenges: (1) to provide effective mental health support to students and (2) to address how mental health needs affect other students,…
Gaufberg, Elizabeth; Baumer, Nicole; Hinrichs, Margaret; Krupat, Ed
2008-01-01
The negotiation and maintenance of professional boundaries is a central developmental challenge for medical students in clinical training. The purpose of this study is to assess problem solving strategies, decisions made, level of confidence, and language used by beginning third year medical students when faced with professional boundary challenges. Forty-two students in the first quarter of their third year at Harvard Medical School viewed three brief audiovisual "trigger" tapes, each depicting a medical student faced with a boundary challenge (the offer of a gift, a personal question from a patient, an errand request by a supervisor). There was a high degree of agreement and confidence among students about how to negotiate a monetary gift (reject) and how to respond to a patient's "too personal" question (not answer and/or redirect). However, the students were less confident and more divided on the issue of whether or not to run a personal errand for the team at the request of a superior. Our findings have implications for medical professionalism curricula, especially regarding the importance of mentorship and role modeling in medical education. Effective professional boundaries curricula allow the student to problem solve and practice communication skills in boundary challenging situations.
Student Teacher Challenges: Using the Cognitive Load Theory as an Explanatory Lens
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moos, Daniel C.; Pitton, Debra
2014-01-01
Cognitive load theory (CLT) can explain the challenges faced by student teachers. This study, guided by the CLT, included 26 pre-service teachers. Participants completed a cognitive load self-report questionnaire and were interviewed at two points during their student teaching. Results revealed that student teachers decreased mental effort related…
Examination of Badges to Increase Nursing Student Engagement: A Quasi-Experimental Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moritz, Sharon Carol
2017-01-01
Finding ways to help nursing students understand the application of didactic content can be challenging for faculty. One challenge faculty face is motivating students with thought provoking and memorable content using traditional methods. Educational games and gaming attributes have been shown to affect student motivation and support learning. The…
Student Involvement in the Community College Setting. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chaves, Christopher A.
This document discusses the challenges community colleges, particularly urban ones, face in delivering education to their first-generation, immigrant, economically disadvantaged, non-white, limited-English-ability, and other non-traditional students. These challenges can be exacerbated by students' failure to connect and become involved in college…
A Story of African American Students as Mathematics Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Morton, Crystal Hill
2014-01-01
Educational systems throughout the world serve students from diverse populations. Often students from minority populations (i.e. racial, ethnic, linguistic, cultural, economic) face unique challenges when learning in contexts based on the cultural traditions and learning theories of the majority population. These challenges often leave minority…
Students' Experiences of Learning in a Virtual Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gedera, Dilani S. P.
2014-01-01
Online learning environments can offer learners opportunities for flexibility, interaction and collaboration distinctly different from face-to-face learning environments. However, the integration of educational technologies also presents challenges and concerns in relation to students' learning. This article attempts to develop a better…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nguyen, Cao Thanh
2011-01-01
The paper will explore the challenges students from selected South East Asian countries (Vietnam, Thailand and Indonesia) face while studying English in Australia before entering into Australian University courses. These students must contend not only with different styles of teaching and learning, but also with the challenge of adapting to a new…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Inoue, Noriyuki
2007-01-01
In a task choice situation, why do some students spontaneously choose challenging tasks while others do not? In the study, 114 undergraduate students were first asked of their perceived competence and interest in solving number puzzles at both individual and situational levels, and then asked to choose one puzzle from four difficulty levels. They…
Web-based versus face-to-face interprofessional team encounters with standardized patients.
Lempicki, Kelly A; Holland, Christine S
2018-03-01
Challenges exist in developing interprofessional education (IPE) activities including coordinating schedules and obtaining appropriate space for teams to work. Virtual worlds have been explored as a means to overcome some of these challenges. We sought to develop a web-based interprofessional team interaction with a standardized patient (SP), as compared to a face-to-face SP interaction, focusing on the competency area of interprofessional communication. Interprofessional teams of students were randomized to complete a web-based or face-to-face SP encounter. The web-based encounter was conducted via video conference that students accessed using their own electronic device. Interprofessional communication was evaluated by faculty observers and the SPs. Participants of the web-based encounter also completed a perceptions questionnaire. Interprofessional communication was rated as average/above average by the authors and SPs. Perceptions of the web-based encounter were mixed with not all students willing to complete such an encounter again despite finding it enjoyable and a positive learning experience. The need for adequate preparation was identified, including the opportunity to review the patient case before the encounter. The web-based SP encounter afforded students the opportunity to utilize communication technology to provide patient-centered care while collaborating as an interprofessional team. Video conferencing presents an opportunity to bypass some logistical challenges in scheduling IPE experiences and can be implemented as a co-curricular activity, avoiding course revisions. Additional studies are needed to further explore student and patient perspectives and clarify when, and with what level of trainees, the experiences are most valuable. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Supporting Middle School Students Whose Parents Are Deployed: Challenges and Strategies for Schools
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Williams, Brenda
2013-01-01
Middle school students from military families face unique challenges, especially when their parents are deployed. Among the challenges they experience are frequent relocations; issues that affect academic achievement; uncertainty; and changes in roles, responsibilities, and relationships at home. Reunification involves issues of the returning…
Fixed and Growth Mindset in Education and How Grit Helps Students Persist in the Face of Adversity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hochanadel, Aaron; Finamore, Dora
2015-01-01
Students face a wealth of challenges in college for example a lack of support, sometimes making it difficult to persevere. However, in an academic environment that teaches grit and fosters growth, students can learn to persist. Those who believe intelligence is fixed and cannot be changed exert less effort to succeed. Students who persevere when…
Access to Attainment: An Access Agenda for 21st Century College Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Abby; Valle, Katherine; Engle, Jennifer; Cooper, Michelle
2014-01-01
This report, "Access to Attainment: An Access Agenda for 21st Century College Students," examines the challenges facing 21st century students and presents strategies for addressing these challenges through policy-and practice-based solutions at the institutional, state and national levels. Recommendations include implementing a…
Promoting Social and Emotional Growth of Students with Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Darrow, Alice-Ann
2014-01-01
Students with disabilities are often faced with numerous challenges as they progress through their school years. In addition to disability-related challenges, they may encounter additional difficulties such as bullying in school and lack of social acceptance by their peers. It is important that students with disabilities develop competence in…
Student Parents and Financial Aid. Working Paper
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Huelsman, Mark; Engle, Jennifer
2013-01-01
Student parents face many challenges to accessing, persisting, and completing postsecondary education. While some of these challenges are unique to student parents--such as finding quality child care during class and work hours and juggling studying and academic assignments with parenting duties--others are typical of low-income and underserved…
Singapore Math: Challenging and Relevant Curriculum for the Gifted Learner
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hazelton, Melody; Brearley, Donna
2008-01-01
Teachers know their students must struggle and grapple with authentic tasks in order to grow stronger. Classroom teachers of the gifted know that their students cannot advance cognitively without facing relevant and challenging material that demands higher level thinking and reasoning. Therefore, the teacher of gifted mathematics students must…
Ineffective Learning Strategies: A Significant Barrier to Post-Secondary Perseverance
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sauvé, Louise; Fortin, Anne; Viger, Chantal; Landry, France
2018-01-01
Study programme withdrawal and student perseverance in post-secondary education are major challenges for post-secondary institutions, especially in view of the increasing difficulty of retaining the student clientele during the first year of university studies. To analyse the challenges students face in terms of learning strategies, we asked…
A Consideration of the Challenges Involved in Supervising International Masters Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brown, Lorraine
2007-01-01
This paper explores the challenges facing supervisors of international postgraduate students at the dissertation stage of the masters programme. The central problems of time pressure, language difficulties, a lack of critical analysis and a prevalence of personal problems among international students are discussed. This paper makes recommendations…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dyrli, Kurt O.
2008-01-01
This article reports on the challenge that parents, teachers, and district administrators face in continuing to provide essential school supplies to their students despite budget cuts. At the Verona Area (Wisconsin) School District, administrators, teachers, and parents have recently faced this common challenge. Increasingly dependent on funding…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crandall, Erin K.; Ruggero, Camilo J.; Bain, Kathleen; Kilmer, Jared
2014-01-01
College campuses often host students who come from families where one or more parent has been affected by a bipolar or depressive disorder. The present study sought to determine whether these students face unique challenges in college, including increased adjustment difficulties as well as greater caregiving burden associated with their…
Inclusion of Students with Disabilities in South African Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mutanga, Oliver
2018-01-01
Globally, few students with disabilities progress to higher education. This is mostly due to avoidable barriers they face as they navigate different educational structures from lower levels. Even for those few students who make it to higher education, they continue to face challenges. A qualitative study was carried out at the University of the…
Language and Cultural Challenges Facing Business Faculty in the Ever-Expanding Global Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vogel, Glen M.
2013-01-01
More than 690,000 foreign students studied in the United States during the 2009-10 academic year. As non-native English-speaking students continue to pour into American educational institutions, one question many educators have is: are these international students adequately prepared for the language and cultural demands they will face when they…
Single Student Parents Face Financial Difficulties, Debt, without Adequate Aid. Fact Sheet #C394
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Kevin
2012-01-01
Parents with dependent children were nearly one quarter of students enrolled for credit at American postsecondary institutions in 2008. These students face significant challenges to remaining enrolled and graduating, including limited access to affordable child care, difficulty balancing the demands of school with the demands of work and family,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Meyen, Ed; Poggio, John; Seok, Soonhwa; Smith, Sean
2006-01-01
One of the most significant challenges facing policy makers in education today is to ensure that state assessments designed to measure student performance across specified grade-level curriculum content standards will allow all students to demonstrate what they have learned. This challenge is made complex by the varied attributes of students with…
Promoting Student Teachers' Adaptive Capabilities through Community Engagement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hlalele, Dipane; Tsotetsi, Cias T.
2016-01-01
The gap between student teachers and their ability to adapt to the school situation remains a challenge. The literature further indicates that there is an under-utilisation of students' abilities in an ever-changing curriculum that should be responsive to the challenges with which communities are faced. This paper aims to report on the students'…
An Analysis of the Language of Attribution in University Students' Academic Essays
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jabulani, Sibanda
2014-01-01
The study reports on challenges related to the use of the language of attribution in academic essay writing by Post-Graduate Certificate in Education (PGCE) students at Rhodes University, as a microcosm of similar challenges faced by university students elsewhere. The study content-analysed 150 essays written by 50 PGCE students taking the course…
The First-Generation Adult Community College Student: A Case Study of Persistence Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boulanger, Jennifer A.
2009-01-01
All college students face new challenges and transitions, but for first-generation adult community college students, those challenges are more pervasive than those of their second-generation peers. The problem addressed is that first-generation adult community college students are at greater risk than their second-generation peers of dropping out…
Exploring Biotechnology Using Case-Based Multimedia
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bergland, Mark; Lundeberg, Mary; Klyczek, Karen; Sweet, Jennifer; Emmons, Jean; Martin, Christine; Marsh, Katherine; Werner, Joy; Jarvis-Uetz, Michelle
2006-01-01
Today, teachers face more challenges than ever, and biology teachers face a special challenge. As technology continues to expand, biology teachers have a responsibility to keep students informed of technological and scientific advances. Biology teachers must also address ethical issues associated with these advances. In this paper, the authors…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hampshire, Patricia Korzekwa; Butera, Gretchen D.; Bellini, Scott
2016-01-01
Homework challenges are particularly relevant for students with autism spectrum disorders who demonstrate difficulty maintaining attention, motivation, and developing effective study skills. These challenges are often exacerbated for adolescents with disabilities who face a number of challenges during the middle school years. A multiple baseline…
Virtual Team Meetings: Reflections on a Class Exercise Exploring Technology Choice
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bull Schaefer, Rebecca A.; Erskine, Laura
2012-01-01
Students find that choosing the appropriate technology for a virtual team meeting is not as simple as it first appears. The authors describe a class exercise used to demonstrate the benefits and drawbacks of using virtual team meetings by requiring students to replace a face-to-face meeting with a virtual meeting. The exercise challenged students'…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Harris, Jessica C.; Patton, Lori D.
2017-01-01
This study examines how directors of Black culture centers (BCCs) address Black students' intersectional identities. We highlight the challenges that directors of BCCs face as they attempt to preserve a race salient agenda, while accounting for other critical facets of students' social identities. Findings explore how directors hold differing…
"How Can I Help?": Practicing Familial Support through Simulation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coughlin, April B.; Dotger, Benjamin H.
2016-01-01
Teachers face numerous challenges in daily practice, including situations that involve the health, safety, and well-being of students and families. When harassment and physical abuse impact K-12 students, these situations pose unexpected challenges to novice teachers working to support their students. In this article, the authors report on a study…
"Go Boldly, Dream Large!": The Challenges Confronting Non-Traditional Students at University
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Munro, Lyle
2011-01-01
This article examines the challenges facing non-traditional university students--and to a lesser extent their lecturers in "the stretched academy"--who are increasingly enrolling in university courses in Australia and elsewhere. The article looks at this issue from the perspective of non-traditional students at a regional campus in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Etzel, Edward F.; Watson, Jack C.; Visek, Amanda J.; Maniar, Sameep D.
2006-01-01
Collegiate student athletes are faced with the same developmental challenges and stressors as their nonathlete peers, but they are also expected to deal with the challenges of athletic involvement (e.g., time demands, physical demands, travel schedules). Such additional demands may put athletes at greater risk for experiencing physical and…
A Case Study of University Honors Students in Humanities through a Disciplinary Literacy Lens
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cisco, Jonathan
2016-01-01
Students face challenging texts in higher education, whether they are discipline-specific journal articles or great works of literature. Building on research in content area reading and disciplinary literacy, this case study explores the various stances undergraduate honors students take when coping with challenging texts while enrolled in a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Marchetti, Carol; Foster, Susan; Long, Gary; Stinson, Michael
2012-01-01
Teachers of introductory technical courses such as statistics face numerous challenges in the classroom, including student motivation and mathematical background, and difficulties in interpreting numerical results in context. Cooperative learning through small groups addresses many such challenges, but students for whom spoken English is not their…
Supporting Students in Military Families during Times of Transition: A Call for Awareness and Action
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cole, Rebekah F.
2017-01-01
Throughout their time in school, students in military families face many challenging periods of transition, which include deployments, relocations, and the family's separation from the military. During these transitions, students in military families may be especially susceptible to social, emotional, and academic challenges both in their home…
Current Challenges Facing Secondary Education and Transition Services: What Research Tells Us.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, David R.; Stodden, Robert A.; Emanuel, Ellen J.; Luecking, Richard; Mack, Mary
2002-01-01
The transition challenges discussed are to ensure that (1) students have access to the full range of curriculum options and learning experiences; (2) high school graduation decisions are based on meaningful indicators of learning; (3) students have access to postsecondary education, employment, and independent living options; (4) student and…
The Challenges of Student Affairs at Kenyan Public Universities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yakaboski, Tamara; Birnbaum, Matthew
2013-01-01
Kenya is increasingly turning to the promise of mass higher education to help solve a range of economic and social issues. These efforts have had profound effects on university students, faculty and professionals who provide the vital student support services necessary for academic success. This case study explores the challenges that face Kenyan…
Planning Lessons for Refugee-Background Students: Challenges and Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Jennifer; Windle, Joel Austin; Yazdanpanah, Lilly K.
2014-01-01
This article examines the ways teachers plan lessons for English as an Additional Language (EAL) students from refugee backgrounds in secondary school transition programs. Based on a study of teachers working with students in three Victorian schools, we identify the key challenges teachers face in planning and the strategies they adopt to confront…
A Better Tomorrow: Examination of International Students' Success in Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shen, Yue
2017-01-01
International student enrollment in U.S. higher education has increased and diversified over the past decade. The unique needs and challenges international students face in pursuing higher education in the U.S. need a systematic investigation. Previous research literature has identified cultural diversity as one main challenge against…
Blended Learning with Everyday Technologies to Activate Students' Collaborative Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vesisenaho, Mikko; Valtonen, Teemu; Kukkonen, Jari; Havu-Nuutinen, Sari; Hartikainen, Anu; Karkkainen, Sirpa
2010-01-01
Schools are facing challenges to meet the demands of the information society and the student generation of today. Not only are students carrying their mobile phones everywhere, they are also familiar with different online environments, especially social software. This situation can be seen both a challenge and a chance for schools, as mobile…
"Gaining Power through Education": Experiences of Honduran Students from High Poverty Backgrounds
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mather, Peter C.; Zempter, Christy; Ngumbi, Elizabeth; Nakama, Yuki; Manley, David; Cox, Haley
2017-01-01
This is a study of students from high-poverty backgrounds attending universities in Honduras. Based on a series of individual and focus group interviews, the researchers found students from high-poverty backgrounds face numerous practical challenges in persisting in higher education. Despite these challenges, participants succeeded due to a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dimandja, Oluwafolakemi Ogunbowo
2017-01-01
Undergraduate Muslim international students in American universities continue to grow in large numbers, however, this population of students face several challenges related to their racial/ethnic, religious, and gender identities. These challenges tend to influence their academic and social experiences and, ultimately, their overall integration on…
Teaching Marketing in a Transition Economy: Some Personal Experiences
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McKenzie, Brent
2007-01-01
In addition to the challenges faced when delivering a marketing course to international students in general, the challenges are compounded when the students have little interest in the subject and the students are located in a country in transition. This study examines the experiences of the author in teaching marketing theory to first-year…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Efiritha, Chauraya; Nogget, Matope; Nyevero, Maruzani
2012-01-01
Tertiary institutions in Zimbabwe face the daunting challenge of increased need for university education by students. In response to the challenge, universities in Zimbabwe embark on strategies that increase accessibility to university education by disadvantaged students. One way through which the Zimbabwean universities are addressing the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zilliox, Joseph T.; Lowery, Shannon G.
1997-01-01
Describes an extended investigation of polygons and polyhedra which was conducted in response to a challenge posed in Focus, a newsletter from the Mathematical Association of America (MAA). Students were challenged to construct a polyhedron with faces that measure more than 13 inches to a side. Outlines the process, including the questions posed…
Challenges of University Adjustment in the UK: A Study of East Asian Master's Degree Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wu, Wenli; Hammond, Michael
2011-01-01
This paper reports on the adjustment of East Asian Master's level students who came to study at a campus-based university in the UK during 2004-05. International students face challenges in respect to language proficiency, academic expectations and social participation. In this longitudinal study the experiences of a group of students from East…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Correa, Doris
2010-01-01
Drawing on critical, socio-cultural and sociolinguistic theories of writing, text and voice, this ethnographic study examines the challenges that a mature ESL student and her instructors in a university course on Spanish Language Media face as they co-construct a common understanding of academic literacy and voice in an undergraduate General…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2012
2012-01-01
Elementary schools are faced with a challenge: boosting student learning in an era when students face far more than schoolwork-related difficulties. Too often today, kids enter the classroom contending with issues ranging from bullying and emotional trauma to family instability and economic hardship--which can lead to behavioral problems that…
Davis, Sheila P; Davis, Danyetta D
2010-01-01
Current trends in higher education in the United States demand that nursing take stock of how it is prepared or being prepared to face challenges and issues impacting on its future. The intense effort made to attract students to pursue advanced training in science and engineering in the United States pales in comparison to the numbers of science and engineering majors produced yearly in international schools. As a result, more and more jobs are being outsourced to international markets. Could international outsourcing become a method of nursing education? Authors submit that to remain competitive, the nursing profession must attract a younger cohort of technologically savvy students and faculty reflective of the growing diverse population in the United States. Additionally, nursing programs in research universities face even more daunting challenges as it relates to mandates for funded research programs of educational units. This article offers suggestions and recommendations for nursing programs in higher education institutions on ways to attract and retain ethnic minorities and of how to harness the power of research to address burgeoning societal health challenges.
A student's perspective of managing data collection in a complex qualitative study.
Dowse, Eileen Mary; van der Riet, Pamela; Keatinge, Diana Rosemary
2014-11-01
To highlight from a doctoral student's perspective some of the unexpected and challenging issues that may arise when collecting data in a complex, qualitative study. Using a qualitative approach to undertaking a PhD requires commitment to the research topic, the acquisition of a variety of research skills and the development of expertise in writing. Despite close research supervision and guidance, the first author of this paper experienced unexpected hurdles when collecting data. This article highlights these hurdles and compares them with similar and dissimilar challenges raised by a social researcher with 30 years' experience (White 2012). The first author's experience of field research during her PhD candidature. Informed by a critical theoretical perspective, a snowballing technique was used to examine issues related to data collection by a doctoral student in a qualitative research study. The first author found the logistics of qualitative data collection, concerns about transparency, role confusion and power differentials with participants, and the effective use of video recording technology, unexpectedly challenging. Many of these issues are highlighted in the literature and/or during research supervision. However, the student researcher remains a novice when entering the field. It is often only on reflection after encountering the hurdle that the student recognises future pre-emptive or alternative methods of data collection. The challenges faced as a doctoral student managing the data collection phase of the study concurred with White's discussion of some of the 'real life challenges that novice researchers might face' (2012). Specific guidance and prudence are needed by research students to know when enough data have been collected for manageable analysis within the limits of candidature. Use of reflexivity and mindfulness practised by the student during this phase assisted the ability to reflect, respond and learn from issues as they arose and aim for a harmonious work, study and life balance. This paper highlights these issues and offers suggestions for other research higher degree students facing similar challenges when collecting data in a complex qualitative study.
Teaching Intercultural Management Communication: Where Are We? Where Do We Go?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Varner, Iris I.
2001-01-01
Outlines three major challenges faced in teaching intercultural business communication, and discusses how teachers can meet these challenges to assure that students become effective intercultural managers and communicators. Outlines several specific activities to improve students' intercultural business communication skills. (SR)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anthony, Glenda J.; Walshaw, Margaret A.
2004-01-01
This article discusses the challenges students face in making sense of zero as a number. A range of different student responses to a computation problem involving zero reveal students' different understandings of zero.
An Examination of Factors That Impact the Retention of Online Students at a For-Profit University
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sorensen, Chris; Donovan, Judy
2017-01-01
Online learning has continued to grow in recent years. However, retaining students in online courses and programs has posed a challenge. Whether the university is public, private, offers both face-to-face and online programs, or is 100% online, retaining students in online programs can be an issue. This study reflects the widespread desire at a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gautam, Chetanath; Lowery, Charles L.; Mays, Chance; Durant, Dayan
2016-01-01
The authors in this study seek to inform academia about international students' experiences and challenges while attending universities in Small Town USA. Despite their eagerness to study in the United States (U.S.), international students are faced with setbacks that many universities fail to recognize or realize. The researchers conducted…
Service Delivery for High School Students with High Incidence Disabilities: Issues and Challenges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schultz, Edward; Simpson, Cynthia; Owen, Jane C.; McIntyre, Christina Janise
2015-01-01
High schools throughout this country are as heterogeneous as the students they serve in size, location, tax base, student make-up, and teacher quality. However, they must all follow the mandates of NCLB and IDEA. While these policies affect all schools, high schools continue to face many challenges implementing these laws effectively for students…
Note-Taking and Secondary Students with Learning Disabilities: Challenges and Solutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boyle, Joseph R.
2012-01-01
As more secondary students with learning disabilities (LD) enroll in advanced content-area classes and are expected to pass state exams, they are faced with the challenge of mastering difficult concepts and abstract vocabulary while learning content. Once in these classes, students must learn from lectures that move at a quick pace, record…
A Qualitative Examination of Challenges Influencing Doctoral Students in an Online Doctoral Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Deshpande, Anant
2016-01-01
The main purpose of the study was to investigate the challenges faced by students in completion of an online doctoral program at the University of Liverpool, Online Doctoral Business Administration program. We analyse the responses of 91 doctoral students in an online DBA program. Based on the exploratory qualitative study themes were developed…
Educating Graduate Leadership Students to Become Active Participants in Their Discourse Communities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Getz, Cheryl; Tessema, Kedir Assefa
2017-01-01
Leadership Studies courses often face challenges of educating students for a focused area of specialization. We challenged this by offering an innovative leadership course whose aim was to socialize graduate students into their discourse communities. In this paper, we describe a course and the study we conducted to learn from the process and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yeager, David Scott; Dweck, Carol S.
2012-01-01
Because challenges are ubiquitous, resilience is essential for success in school and in life. In this article we review research demonstrating the impact of students' mindsets on their resilience in the face of academic and social challenges. We show that students who believe (or are taught) that intellectual abilities are qualities that can be…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Abrica, Elvira J.; Rivas, Martha
2017-01-01
Various inequities and challenges facing Latinx students in community colleges continue to be documented. Yet, less documented are the challenges associated with "advocacy efforts" to support Latinx and other underrepresented Students of Color within the community college sector. There is not often pause to consider: "who advocates…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sykes, Talia
2012-01-01
Research indicates there are major academic, psychological, social, and/or cultural challenges that graduate students face as they enter graduate programs and progress toward graduation. The literature review provided information on the various characteristics, needs, and challenges of graduate students and the support systems they need while…
The Evolving Challenges of Black College Students: New Insights for Policy, Practice, and Research
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Strayhorn, Terrell L., Ed.; Terrell, Melvin Cleveland, Ed.
2010-01-01
Presenting new empirical evidence and employing fresh theoretical perspectives, this book sheds new light on the challenges that Black Students face from the time they apply to college through their lives on campus. The contributors make the case that the new generation of Black students differ in attitudes and backgrounds from earlier…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Morrison, Stephaney; Bryan, Julia
2014-01-01
Caribbean students are among the distinct immigrant groups in U.S. public schools with particular needs to be addressed by school counselors. This article discusses the challenges Caribbean immigrant students face that create obstacles to their academic and personal/social success. Guidelines for school counselors are outlined, which can be used…
Learning Challenges and Preferred Pedagogies of International Students: A Perspective from the USA
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rao, Pramila
2017-01-01
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to understand the challenges international students face during their higher education in the USA. This research study was conducted at a private university in the Eastern region of the USA from October 2012 through May 2013 (Fall and Spring semesters) with undergraduate and graduate international students.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Williams, Michelle; Montgomery, Beronda L.; Manokore, Viola
2012-01-01
Research shows that students face challenges as they learn about genetic inheritance. The challenges could emanate from the fact that genetic inheritance involves unseen processes at different organizational levels. We explored students' understanding of heredity and related concepts such as cells and reproduction using a Web-based Science Inquiry…
The Challenges of Planning Individualized Programmes for Gifted Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Senicar, Maruška Željeznov
2016-01-01
Individualized programmes for gifted students are one of the ways in which curricula can be adapted to take account of the identified educational needs of gifted students. Planning is a key phase in ensuring that these programmes are carried out in a high-quality manner. This article explores the challenges faced in the planning of individualized…
Content, Affective, and Behavioral Challenges to Learning: Students' Experiences Learning Statistics
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McGrath, April L.
2014-01-01
This study examined the experiences of and challenges faced by students when completing a statistics course. As part of the requirement for this course, students completed a learning check-in, which consisted of an individual meeting with the instructor to discuss questions and the completion of a learning reflection and study plan. Forty…
Discussing Poverty as a Student Issue: Making a Case for Student Human Services
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cady, Clare
2012-01-01
Student poverty is an issue with which far too many students are confronted. Student affairs professionals must increase their awareness of this human dynamic and develop programs, services, and personal knowledge to support students faced with this challenge.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Livy, Sharyn; Muir, Tracey; Downton, Ann
2017-01-01
One of the challenges facing teacher educators is providing our pre-service teachers (PSTs) with authentic experiences that cross the boundaries between Initial Teacher Education (ITE) and the classroom. An additional challenge facing the mathematics teacher educator, is addressing and deepening PSTs' mathematical content knowledge (MCK), which…
Challenges and Opportunities Facing Technology Education in Taiwan
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Lung-Sheng Steven
2009-01-01
The technology education in Taiwan is prescribed in the national curriculum and provided to all students in grades 1-12. However, it faces the following challenges: (1) Lack of worthy image, (2) Inadequate teachers in elementary schools, (3) Deficient teaching vitality in secondary schools, and (4) Diluted technology teacher education programs. In…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bossér, Ulrika; Lundin, Mattias; Lindahl, Mats; Linder, Cedric
2015-01-01
Teachers may face considerable challenges when implementing socio-scientific issues (SSI) in their classroom practices, such as incorporating student-centred teaching practices and exploring knowledge and values in the context of socioscientific issues. This year-long study explores teachers' reflections on the process of developing their…
Strategies for Teaching Children with Autism Who Display or Demonstrate Circumscribed Interests
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brown, Tiara Saufley; Stanton-Chapman, Tina
2015-01-01
Special education professionals and teachers of students with autism face many behavioral and instructional challenges. In addition to teaching content to a demanding population, teachers are often faced with particular circumscribed and special interests that often take up time and divert attention from the students. It is an educators job to…
DACA-Lamented? Spared Deportation, Immigrant Students Still Face Higher Ed Barriers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burke, Lauren A.
2014-01-01
In this brief article, immigration lawyer and executive director of Atlas: DIY Lauren Burke describes the challenges faced by "DACA-mented" students--those who have received deportation reprieve through President Obama's 2012 memorandum. Atlas: DIY (www.atlasdiy.org) is a cooperative center for undocumented youth and their allies in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Onuma, Nwite
2016-01-01
The rationale for students preparation in job creation through entrepreneurship education was examined. Problems of unemployment among Nigerian university graduates and challenges to entrepreneurship in the face of global economic crisis were also highlighted. The persistent problem of unemployment among University graduates and its attendant…
The Value of Oral Feedback in the Context of Capstone Projects in Design Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Karlsen, Kristine Hoeg
2017-01-01
Research frequently reports student dissatisfaction with feedback in higher education. Large class sizes and modularization challenge teachers in providing useful feedback. Most of these studies have investigated student perceptions of written feedback in coursework, and few attempts have been made considering feedback in face-to-face contexts…
Task Design for L2 Oral Practice in Audioblogs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Appel, Christine; Borges, Federico
2012-01-01
The development of oral skills poses a challenge in language teaching whether this takes place face-to-face, through distance education or in blended learning contexts. Two main problems arise: first of all students don't have enough opportunity to use their target language orally, and secondly, students oral performance is mostly unrecorded and…
Responding with Care to Students Facing Trauma
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Souers, Kristin
2018-01-01
Exposure to trauma--which many experts view as include ongoing life stressors like poverty, parents divorcing, death of a family member, or drug abuse in the home--is prevalent among school-aged children. Teachers know that facing trauma impedes students' ability to focus and learn, but it can be challenging to keep responding caringly to a…
Academic challenges and positive aspects: perceptions of male nursing students.
Abushaikha, L; Mahadeen, A; AbdelKader, R; Nabolsi, M
2014-06-01
Nursing shortage remains a global issue that emphasizes the need for both male and female nurses. Understanding the educational experiences of male nursing students may help in recruiting and retaining male nurses in the nursing profession. The aim of this study was to explore the challenges and positive aspects that undergraduate male nursing students encounter during the course of their study. A qualitative research design using inductive content analysis approach was used to explore perceptions of 20 undergraduate male nursing students in a baccalaureate nursing programme at a major public university in Jordan. Content analysis revealed two major themes: challenges (academic difficulties, biased policies, no social life, negative views of nursing and negative self-view) and positive aspects (personal benefits of studying nursing, every home need a nurse and nursing is a science). The findings added new insights and knowledge regarding the educational experiences of undergraduate male nursing students in a developing country, which is an understudied population. Understanding the challenges and positive aspects of nursing education from the perspectives of undergraduate male nursing students may help nursing educators better understand their students' educational experiences and help clarify their roles and responsibilities in dealing with these issues. Nursing as a career should continue to be a viable choice for both male and female students to address global nursing shortages. This can be ensured by decreasing challenges and supporting positive aspects that nursing students face during their nursing education. Higher education policy makers can use the findings of this study to appreciate the challenges that university students face. They can also reconsider existing policies that may hinder the acceptance of male student into nursing programmes and contribute to educational challenges. © 2014 International Council of Nurses.
Among the Missing: The Experience of Vietnamese American Nursing Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilby, Mary Lynn
2013-01-01
Non-traditional nursing students, including Vietnamese Americans often face challenges that differ from those of their white counterparts. These challenges have significant impact on academic success and contribute to underrepresentation of minorities in nursing. This study explored the lived experience of 12 Vietnamese American undergraduate…
Building Student Trust in Online Learning Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wang, Ye Diana
2014-01-01
As online learning continues to gain widespread attention and thrive as a legitimate alternative to classroom instruction, educational institutions and online instructors face the challenge of building and sustaining student trust in online learning environments. The present study represents an attempt to address the challenge by identifying the…
Mapping Participation in Situated Language Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Groves, Olivia; Verenikina, Irina; Chen, Honglin
2016-01-01
Research on the international student experience in Australia has highlighted the challenges that international students face when obtaining tertiary qualifications in an Australian university [AEI. (2012). "Student voices: Enhancing the experience of international students in Australia." Canberra, Australia: Australian Education…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Osler, James Edward
2016-01-01
This paper provides a novel instructional methodology that is a unique E-Learning engineered "4A Metric Algorithm" designed to conceptually address the four main challenges faced by 21st century students, who are tempted to cheat in a myriad of higher education settings (face to face, hybrid, and online). The algorithmic online…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dearman, Scott G.
2017-01-01
There are concerns about the increasing demands placed on students not only within the classroom but outside it as well. Parents and educators alike are faced with the daunting challenge of balancing the educational and extracurricular pressures that students face. In light of student needs and limited time educational leaders along with parents…
Cawthon, Stephanie
2009-01-01
Teachers of students with low-incidence disabilities, such as students who are deaf or hard of hearing, face unique challenges in putting education policy into practice. The present article presents professional development findings from the Third Annual National Survey of Accommodations and Assessment for Students Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (Cawthon, Hersh, Kim, & Online Research Lab, in press). A total of 391 participants described professional development they had experienced related to assessment of students who are deaf or hard of hearing. Teachers reported greater exposure to topics in school/district sessions and discussion with their colleagues than in their preparation programs. Teaching at a school for the deaf or teaching students in high school were significant predictors of an increased prevalence of professional development opportunities on assessment-related topics for students who are deaf or hard of hearing.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
d'Alessio, M. A.; Schwartz, J. J.
2014-12-01
With earth science relevant to so many societal challenges, we created an introductory geology course as a forum for students to explore the interplay between geoscience and society. With new media and digital tools enabling such rich collaboration, we designed the course as a fully online lecture and laboratory experience that meets the natural science general education requirements of our university. We hook students by using popular Hollywood blockbusters paired with documentary films that address related science content. Student ask questions using an online question ranking tool (Google Moderator) to guide the direction of further content delivery using the slide sharing/collaboration tool 'VoiceThread.' It allows instructors to post slides, add video narration, and invite students to comment or answer specific questions using video, voice, or text. Students report that VoiceThread makes an asynchronous class feel like a face-to-face experience. Student also collect data using online tools and pool their data in Google Spreadsheets. They discuss their collective findings in VoiceThread. With these tools in place, each content unit culminates with a challenge scenario. Students work in teams to come to a consensus about a real-world decision that requires them to apply their geologic knowledge. Examples include whether or not to evacuate a town in light of volcanic activity, which house to purchase in an earthquake prone area, which industry was polluting local groundwater, and whether or not to sell mineral rights for hydraulic fracturing. While many of these activities are widely utilized, our approach using them in an integrated online lecture/lab environment is unique. A survey of student attitudes towards the course revealed that students felt a stronger personal connection to the course instructor and one another than typical face-to-face GE classes, including those from our own department. Students' self-report of how much they learned was strongly correlated to their perceived sense of community. We attribute the high course grades and low failure rates (30% A's with only 13% D/F/W) to this sense of community and the socially relevant content it enabled students to engage, as the scores were much higher than more traditional face-to-face courses taught by the same instructors.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Babalola, Shade
2015-01-01
To examine the challenges encountered by Eastern European students within a sixth form college in the United Kingdom. This paper aims to consider the difficulties encountered by this particular ethnic group examining the impact the challenges may have on their performance, success and achievement. This paper will also highlight equality and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Habre, Samer
2017-01-01
Covariational reasoning has been the focus of many studies but only a few looked into this reasoning in the polar coordinate system. In fact, research on student's familiarity with polar coordinates and graphing in the polar coordinate system is scarce. This paper examines the challenges that students face when plotting polar curves using the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Msengi, Clementine Mukeshimana
2012-01-01
The number of international students attending higher education in the United States continues to grow (McLachlan & Justice, 2009). International students face several challenges while studying in the United States, some of which are health challenges (Zysberg, 2005). The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of various…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Ryan T.; Pessoa, Silvia
2016-01-01
The authors examine the challenges students faced in trying to write organized texts using effective thesis statements and topic sentences by analyzing argumentative history essays written by multilingual students enrolled in an undergraduate history course. They use the notions of macro-Theme (i.e., thesis statement) and hyper-Theme (i.e., topic…
A Comparison Study of the Use of Paper versus Digital Textbooks by Undergraduate Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, James W.
2013-01-01
Today's undergraduate student faces many challenges. The challenges include paying for tuition and textbooks and finding a job upon graduation. These students are tech-savvy and seeking better ways to learn and retain material they learn in their classes. In addition, the textbook market is trying to evolve by serving this tech-generation through…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roberts, Greg; Vaughn, Sharon; Fall, Anna-Mária; Vaughn, Michael
2013-01-01
Students transitioning from middle school to high school face a range of academic and social challenges. Academic content is more diverse and challenging, and its delivery is increasingly text based, requiring competence in literacy and problem-solving skill areas. Students entering 9th grade often struggle to find an appropriate peer group and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dove, Laura R.; Bryant, Natalie P.
2016-01-01
The purpose of this article is to outline the unique challenges faced by international students enrolled in business law or legal environment of business courses. It is also imperative to recognize the numerous opportunities that instructors can create in business law classrooms that will enhance the experience of all students given the…
Oral Braille Reading Decoding Strategies of Middle School Students Who Are Blind or Have Low Vision
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nannemann, Allison C.; Bruce, Susan M.; Hussey, Colleen; Vercollone, Becky S.; McCarthy, Mary
2017-01-01
Students who are visually impaired may face unique literacy challenges as they learn to read and write braille. One such challenge relates to slower reading speeds for students who read braille as compared to those who read print. In addition to learning letters, sounds, grammar, and spelling, braille readers must learn contractions and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Furlonger, Brett; Gencic, Emilia
2014-01-01
Distance education students are confronted with a range of additional challenges as part of their tertiary study experience. A quantitative approach was used to identify the challenges they face, their relative levels of satisfaction, coping strategies, and academic performance. Two hundred and ninety-five students (64 male and 231 female)…
Assessing Student Performance and Perceptions in Lecture Capture vs. Face-to-Face Course Delivery
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Euzent, Patricia; Martin, Thomas; Moskal, Patrick; Moskal, Patsy
2011-01-01
Public universities are currently facing a challenge in determining how to deliver quality instruction in the face of severe fiscal constraints. With recent technological advances, courses streamed over the Internet (i.e., lecture capture) are now becoming common. However, little research has been published that specifically examines student…
Faculty and Career Advising: Challenges, Opportunities, and Outcome Assessment
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vespia, Kristin M.; Freis, Stephanie D.; Arrowood, Rebecca M.
2018-01-01
Psychology prioritizes students' professional or career development by including it as one of the five undergraduate learning goals. Faculty advisors are critical to that development but likely feel less prepared for the role. Departments face challenges assessing associated student learning outcomes. We introduce an instrument programs can use to…
Convention Center Management: A Systems Analysis & Design Course Project
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Guidry, Brandi N.; Totaro, Michael W.
2011-01-01
A challenge faced by many instructors of systems analysis and design courses is the selection or development of projects that provide challenging, yet suitable, learning experiences for the students. Employing a system development project case in undergraduate MIS courses offers students a multitude of opportunities to experientially examine…
Online Credit Recovery: Benefits and Challenges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pettyjohn, Teri; LaFrance, Jason
2014-01-01
School leaders are faced with selecting programs to support at-risk students in high schools across the United States. Increasingly, supplemental online learning is being selected as an innovative way to assist these students. The purpose of this qualitative study was to understand stakeholders' perceptions of the benefits and challenges of high…
Setting Clear Learning Targets to Guide Instruction for All Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Konrad, Moira; Keesey, Susan; Ressa, Virginia A.; Alexeeff, Maggie; Chan, Paula E.; Peters, Mary T.
2014-01-01
As more states adopt the Common Core State Standards, teachers face new challenges. Teachers must unpack these standards and develop explicit learning targets to make these rigorous standards accessible to their students. This task can be especially challenging for special educators who must balance standards-based education with individualized…
Increasing Participation of Rural and Regional Students in Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fleming, Michele J.; Grace, Diana M.
2014-01-01
Regional and rural students in Australia face unique challenges when aspiring to higher education. These challenges reflect systematic disadvantage experienced by rural and regional populations as a whole. In an effort to redress these inequities, and aided by the Australian Government's Higher Education Participation and Partnerships Program…
Assessment Challenges for Business Education in Changing Times
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hazari, Sunil; Gaytan, Jorge; North, Alexa
2008-01-01
In addition to the difficult task of identifying teaching methods that ensure student learning, the American educational system is facing significant challenges. Schools are struggling to maintain standards for high-quality teaching while trying to address the learning needs of students with Limited English Proficiency (LEP). The same struggle is…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garside, Colleen
2002-01-01
Notes that communication across the curriculum programs (CXCPs) are designed to increase students' communication competence and enhance student learning. Examines the challenge of maintaining the integrity of multiple disciplines when communication gets taken across the curriculum. Concludes with suggestions for future program directions and…
Mentoring Doctoral Students Online: Mentor Strategies and Challenges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kumar, Swapna; Johnson, Melissa
2017-01-01
The purpose of our research was to explore faculty members' experiences with online mentoring during the dissertation stage of an online doctoral program. During semi-structured interviews, four mentors reflected on their online mentoring of students, specifically the strategies that worked well, challenges faced while mentoring online, and other…
Post-GED-Credential Employment Experiences of Adults with Special Needs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Patterson, Margaret Becker
2013-01-01
When transitioning to employment, students with disabilities who do not complete high school face multiple challenges; even beyond the challenges of students who complete a GED® credential later, especially in times of economic downturn and job instability. They cope with sometimes overwhelming struggles from disabling conditions. Thus GED passers…
Madrasa Education in South Asia and Southeast Asia: Current Issues and Debates
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Park, Jaddon; Niyozov, Sarfaroz
2008-01-01
Madaris (plural of madrasa) face a multitude of challenges in preparing students for life in rapidly modernising societies and emerging globalised knowledge economies. The complexity of the role and tasks of madaris, which are caught in the interface of modernity and tradition, the challenges they face, and the strategies they develop to address…
Challenges Faced by Preceptors Serving in Dual Roles as Health Care Providers and Clinical Educators
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dodge, Thomas; Mazerolle, Stephanie M.; Bowman, Thomas G.
2014-01-01
Context: Preceptors play an integral role in training athletic training students (ATSs). Balancing roles as health care providers and educators can often be challenging. Role strain is a documented concern for the preceptor, yet limited information is available regarding other issues faced while supervising ATSs. Objective: To explore preceptor…
Web-Based vs. Face-to-Face MBA Classes: A Comparative Assessment Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brownstein, Barry; Brownstein, Deborah; Gerlowski, Daniel A.
2008-01-01
The challenges of online learning include ensuring that the learning outcomes are at least as robust as in the face-to-face sections of the same course. At the University of Baltimore, both online sections and face-to-face sections of core MBA courses are offered. Once admitted to the MBA, students are free to enroll in any combination of…
Challenges Face Arab Students in Writing Well-Developed Paragraphs in English
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rass, Ruwaida Abu
2015-01-01
This study aimed to investigate problems facing Palestinian Arab students from Israel who are majoring in teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL) in developing well-written paragraphs in English. They usually transfer the stylistic features of their first language, Arabic to the target language, English. For example, they tend to write long…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Malone, Jo Ann
2017-01-01
Access to the Internet and technology skills are essential to the success of college students. Electronic textbooks are replacing paper textbooks. Laptops are replacing pens, pencils, and paper. Electronic forms found on school websites are replacing long registration lines. Hyperlinks are replacing handouts, and face-to-face interaction with…
Successful Transitions from Two-Year to Four-Year Institutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Grites, Thomas J.
2013-01-01
This chapter provides an analysis of a set of conditions that transfer students will most likely face in their transition to a new institution. The specific focus is on transfer from two-year to four-year institutions. This chapter will identify many of the common challenges transfer students face simply because they are entering a new learning…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mtebe, Joel S.; Raphael, Christina
2013-01-01
Recent developments in Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), especially eLearning, have heightened the need for University of Dar es Salaam (UDSM) to supplement on-campus face-to-face delivery as well as meeting increased students' enrolments through blended distance learning. Since 2008, the University has been offering three…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Olesova, Larisa A.; Melville, Anne Driscoll
2017-01-01
The online environment presents a unique challenge to higher education. Shifting from the face-to-face format to online not only involves rethinking course design, but requires careful consideration of when and how to teach students, how to find and evaluate information needed to successfully complete coursework. One solution is faculty teaming…
Teaching and Learning in English Urban Schools. A Report of a Study Visit.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Maeroff, Gene I.
The challenges facing urban elementary and secondary schools are like those facing suburban and rural schools, but there are complex circumstances that complicate efforts by urban school systems to carry out their mission. Schools in the cities have more students from impoverished homes, more foreign-born or minority group students, and more…
Student-Led Conferences: Students Taking Responsibility
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nauss, Sherri A.
2010-01-01
One of the many challenges that face middle grade students, parents, and teachers is the student's lack of ownership of their academic achievements. Student-led conferences are a unique way to engage the student and the parent in the academic progress. Parents and teachers discuss the student's attitude toward the work, the student's work ethic in…
Student Support Services for Post-Secondary Students with Visual Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moh, Chiou
2012-01-01
Increasingly, students with visual disabilities are pursuing higher education. The students need to face the challenges and difficulties of disorganized services and technology to be independent learners. Institutions should provide the support services to meet the requirements of the students. Such students in the United States expressed their…
Day, Cristi; Barker, Connie; Bell, Eva; Sefcik, Elizabeth; Flournoy, Deborah
Objective evaluation of distance-based family nurse practitioner (FNP) students can be challenging. One FNP program piloted a teaching innovation, the video-enhanced objective structured clinical examination (VE-OSCE) or "flip" of the traditional face-to-face OSCE, to assess student clinical performance in a controlled online environment using a teleconferencing platform. This project sought to assess the VE-OSCE design, implementation, and ability to identify FNP student learning needs.
Salt, time, and metaphor: examining norms in scientific culture
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Brady, Anna G.
2017-06-01
As has been widely discussed, the National Research Council's (NRC) current policy in United States education advocates supporting students toward acquiring skills to engage in scientific practices. NRC policy also suggests that supporting students in the practices of science may require different approaches than what is required for supporting student engagement with scientific content. Further, acquiring skills in scientific practices is not limited to gaining proficiency in utilizing tools that support scientific inquiry: students must also understand how to interpret information generated from such tools. These tools of scientific practices are embedded within scientific culture, which from Sewell's perspective, is comprised of both practice and semiotic code (symbols and meanings). To become scientifically literate students must learn to utilize this code in practice. Author Germà Garcia-Belmonte identified one example of learning to utilize the semiotic code in scientific practice and considers challenges faced by undergraduate physics and engineering students within that context. Garcia-Belmonte observes students struggle to interpret symbols and meaning (the visual display generated) while engaging in practice (utilizing an oscilloscope) and posits that two, culturally bound, competing, linguistic metaphors of time may be the cause. Ultimately, however, the author does not explore beyond hypotheses. Although his theory may be correct, the paper serves as a reminder of the responsibility we have to students. As educators, it is useful and beneficial to make observations and develop theories surrounding why our students struggle. However, in addition to theorizing on why, for example, a particular scientific norm might present challenges for our students, we must remain mindful that challenges may not be uniform and may vary considerably according to students' culture(s). Engaging with students and soliciting specific information regarding the challenges they face allows us, as educators, to both examine whether students' reported challenges align or conflict with our own perceptions of those challenges, and subsequently devise and test methods toward supporting students in overcoming their challenges.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Singh, Manjet Kaur Mehar
2014-01-01
This article focuses on research into academic reading practices of international graduate students in taught Master programmes in a Malaysian university. The purpose of the study was to examine the challenges faced in the academic reading practices as well as the strategies employed to overcome the challenges in the academic reading practices.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bullock, Lyndal M.; Zolkoski, Stacie M.; Lusk, Mandy E.; Hovey, Katrina A.
2017-01-01
The purpose of the present study was to complete a pilot investigation to learn more about how educators who have had experience working with students with challenging behaviors perceive school-related challenges impacting their effectiveness. Further, information was gleaned as to what educators believe to be major issues faced in their…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Singh, Manjet Kaur Mehar; Pandian, Ambigapathy; Singh, Sarjit Kaur Gurdial
2015-01-01
The number of international students choosing Malaysia as a destination to further their graduate studies is steadily growing. This phenomenon has urged researchers to look for ways to ensure that they go through a smooth academic journey. One significant area of research has focused on the challenges faced by these students in their academic…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gahungu, Athanase; Gahungu, Olive; Luseno, Florah
2011-01-01
From 2006 to 2008, refugee resettlement agencies brought 4018 refugees to Chicago, Illinois. Using the example of the challenges faced by 14 refugee students from Burundi in adjusting to the U.S. school system, the authors call the attention of schools to the distinction between educating English Language Learners (ELL) and Educating Culturally…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pilot, Grover Cleve
2011-01-01
Our nation's K-12 schools are faced with numerous critical challenges that affect student achievement and consequently impact society. Key challenges, such as elevating academic achievement, meeting state and No Child Left Behind (NCLB) standards, high dropout rates, at-risk students, parental involvement, and the recruitment and retention of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwartz, Lisa H.
2014-01-01
This article addresses several challenges faced by educators and students in English classrooms in the US-Mexico borderlands region that will resonate with educators more broadly. I present how Ms Smith, the predominately Latino students in her high school writing class and I moved beyond what Ms Smith called the "tyranny of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yang, Dazhi
2017-01-01
Background: Teaching online is a different experience from that of teaching in a face-to-face setting. Knowledge and skills developed for teaching face-to-face classes are not adequate preparation for teaching online. It is even more challenging to teach science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) courses completely online because these…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Flannery, K. B.; Fenning, P.; Kato, M. McGrath; McIntosh, K.
2014-01-01
High school is an important time in the educational career of students. It is also a time when adolescents face many behavioral, academic, and social-emotional challenges. Current statistics about the behavioral, academic, and social-emotional challenges faced by adolescents, and the impact on society through incarceration and dropout, have…
The Effect of Extra Small Group Session during PBL Implementation on Student's Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Khalil, Mahmoud Salah; Al Rukban, Mohammad Othman
2010-01-01
Problem based learning (PBL) started to spread in health professions in Saudi Arabia at the beginning of this century. There are several challenges facing its implementation such as defects on interpersonal communications and self-directed learning. These challenges would affect students' performance in small group discussions and their…
Experimental Evidence for Diagramming Benefits in Science Writing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Barstow, Brendan; Fazio, Lisa; Schunn, Christian; Ashley, Kevin
2017-01-01
Arguing for the need for a scientific research study (i.e. writing an introduction to a research paper) poses significant challenges for students. When faced with these challenges, students often generate overly safe replications (i.e. fail to find and include opposition to their hypothesis) or in contrast include no strong support for their…
Challenges in Offering Inner-City After-School Physical Activity Clubs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Maljak, Kimberly; Garn, Alex; McCaughtry, Nate; Kulik, Noel; Martin, Jeffrey; Shen, Bo; Whalen, Laurel; Fahlman, Mariane
2014-01-01
Background: Offering physical activity clubs (PACs) for students in urban high schools can provide avenues for increased physical activity (PA); however, little is known about why some clubs are not successful. Purpose: The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine leaders' and students' perspectives on the challenges faced when…
Can-Do Spirit: Facing the Challenges of Budget Cuts
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Edwards, Buffy
2012-01-01
In this era of higher student enrollment coupled with budget cuts, some school library professionals are considering retirement, while others are standing up to defend the profession they know has a strong positive impact on student learning. Many school librarians who weather difficulties do so by choosing to find energy in the challenges of…
Remedial Course Enrollments and Student Outcomes in Maine's Public Higher Education Institutions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Amy F.
2016-01-01
College readiness remains a large policy challenge for both K-12 schools and higher education institutions. Students who need to pursue remedial coursework before being able to enroll in introductory college requirements face financial and logistical challenges that create barriers to degree progression. In an effort to gain additional…
An Examination of Job Satisfaction among Urban High School Teachers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cui-Callahan, Natalia A.
2012-01-01
The workload of public educators has become increasingly complex in recent years. New and veteran teachers are facing a variety of internal and external challenges within the classroom environment. Internal challenges include, but are not limited to students with limited English skills, inclusion of students with special needs in the regular…
Project UNIFY: Promoting Social Inclusion through Sports, Interaction and Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parker, Robin C.; Corona, Laura; Cahn, Andrea
2013-01-01
Today's youth face many challenges, from achieving personal and academic success to feeling emotionally and physically healthy and safe. These challenges are even greater for some students due to the presence of a disability, and especially students with intellectual disabilities (ID). Increasingly, children with ID, who once were on the margins…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haber-Curran, Paige
2013-01-01
This qualitative study focused on the successes and challenges experienced by four undergraduate college women while holding top leadership roles in student organizations. Interpretive and descriptive qualitative research methods were employed with aspects of case study and phenomenological approaches of inquiry. Data were collected through…
Novice Teachers' Opinions on Students' Disruptive Behaviours: A Case Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sezer, Senol
2017-01-01
Purpose: It is recognised worldwide that novice teachers encounter various disruptive behaviours and face many challenges that stem from problematic students. Disruptive behaviours are seen as some of the most pervasive challenges widely affecting the teaching experience of novice teachers. In this study, the aim was to determine novice teachers'…
An Exploration of Challenges Facing Principals in Leading Differentiated Teaching Practices
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Patton Corley, Myrna Loy
2017-01-01
The need to improve student academic performance and school reform continue to receive national attention, but there is limited empirical data that explicates the positive impact of programs that are designed to address this phenomenon. Educators are presented with seemingly herculean challenges in meeting the needs of students from cultural…
The Challenges Faced by New Science Teachers in Saudi Arabia
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Alsharari, Salman
Growing demand for science teachers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, fed by increasing numbers of public school students, is forcing the Saudi government to attract, recruit and retain well-qualified science teachers. Beginning science teachers enter the educational profession with a massive fullfilment and satisfaction in their roles and positions as teachers to educating children in a science classroom. Nevertheless, teachers, over their early years of practice, encounter numerous challenges to provide the most effective science instruction. Therefore, the current study was aimed to identify academic and behavioral classroom challenges faced by science teachers in their first three years of teaching in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. In addition, new science teacher gender, school level and years of teaching experience differences in perceptions of the challenges that they encountered at work were analyzed. The present study also investigated various types of support that new science teachers may need to overcome academic and behavioral classroom challenges. In order to gain insights about ways to adequately support novice science teachers, it was important to examine new science teachers' beliefs, ideas and perceptions about effective science teaching. Three survey questionnaires were developed and distributed to teachers of both sexes who have been teaching science subjects, for less than three years, to elementary, middle and high school students in Al Jouf public schools. A total of 49 novice science teachers responded to the survey and 9 of them agreed to participate voluntarily in a face-to-face interview. Different statistical procedures and multiple qualitative methodologies were used to analyze the collected data. Findings suggested that the top three academic challenges faced by new science teachers were: poor quality of teacher preparation programs, absence of appropriate school equipment and facilities and lack of classroom materials and instructional supplies. Moreover, excessive student absenteeism, student readiness to learn science and student lack of interest in science were the three most behavioral challenges encountered by beginning science teachers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Results also indicated that the perceptions of academic and behavioral classroom challenges may vary according to new science teacher gender, school level and years of teaching experience. More importantly, to become more effective science teachers, novice science teachers are expecting to receive more and better support from their schools. School principals and administrators should provide opportunities for beginning science teachers to attend effective new teacher orientation programs, use complete and well-developed curriculum materials with detailed sequence of teaching procedures, help in dealing with classroom management, and opportunities to participate in successful mentoring programs, coherent in-service training programs and regular professional development programs. Implications for Saudi Arabia government and policy makers, school principals and administrators, students and their parents were discussed and recommendations were made.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Evans, Nicole Stayton
2013-01-01
The measurement of student perceptions of learning effectiveness is often used as a tool at universities to enhance the quality of course offerings. The recent growth in online course offerings creates new challenges in evaluating learning effectiveness. This study used three principles of adult learning theory, foundation, self-concept, and…
Intended and Unintended Consequences of Student Use of an Online Questioning Environment
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ng'ambi, Dick; Brown, Irwin
2009-01-01
While supplementation of face-to-face (F2F) teaching with online engagement is increasingly common, the educators' challenge of teaching F2F personalities and facilitating online personalities has not been widely explored. In this paper, we report on a project in which 1st-year students attended F2F sessions and engaged with an anonymous online…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Butz, Nikolaus T.; Askim-Lovseth, Mary K.
2015-01-01
The ability to communicate effectively is an essential skill for graduates of Masters of Business Administration (MBA) programmes; however, as synchronous hybrid learning becomes more common, business schools may find it challenging to assess students' proficiency in this core area. An additional layer of complexity is added by the burgeoning…
Student Equity: Discouraging Cheating in Online Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Michael, Timothy B.; Williams, Melissa A.
2013-01-01
As online programs at conventional universities continue to expand, administrators and faculty face new challenges. Academic dishonesty is nothing new, but an online testing environment requires different strategies and tactics from what we have had to consider in the past. Our university has recently adapted successful face-to-face programs in…
College Student Concerns: Perceptions of Student Affairs Practitioners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reynolds, Amy L.
2013-01-01
The purpose of this study was to increase awareness of the perceptions of student affairs professionals regarding the most frequent and challenging concerns facing college students today. Using the Delphi method, 159 entry-level and mid-level student affairs administrators from institutions across the country were surveyed about their perceptions…
Unlocking Elementary Students' Perspectives of Leadership
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Damiani, Jonathan
2014-01-01
This study examines whether and how principals take their lead from students, and use student voice, to create more responsive schools, and more responsible models of leadership. I consider issues of student agency and voice within four very different elementary school settings. Further, I consider the challenges students face, and the ways…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blue, Elfreda V.; Alexander, Tammy
2009-01-01
Students with learning disabilities face real reading challenges. Research into the reading performance of culturally diverse students indicates improved reading performance for culturally diverse students when text matches students' cultural perspective. This quasiexperimental research investigates whether Caucasian and African American students…
Creation and Assessment of an Active e-Learning Introductory Geology Course
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Sit, Stefany M.; Brudzinski, Michael R.
2017-12-01
The recent emphasis in higher education on both student engagement and online learning encouraged the authors to develop an active e-learning environment for an introductory geohazards course, which enrolls 70+ undergraduate students per semester. Instructors focused on replicating the achievements and addressing the challenges within an already established face-to-face student-centered class (Brudzinski and Sikorski 2010; Sit 2013). Through the use of a learning management system (LMS) and other available technologies, a wide range of course components were developed including online homework assignments with automatic grading and tailored feedback, video tutorials of software programs like Google Earth and Microsoft Excel, and more realistic scientific investigations using authentic and freely available data downloaded from the internet. The different course components designed to engage students and improve overall student learning and development were evaluated using student surveys and instructor reflection. Each component can be used independently and intertwined into a face-to-face course. Results suggest that significant opportunities are available in an online environment including the potential for improved student performance and new datasets for educational research. Specifically, results from pre and post-semester Geoscience Concept Inventory (GCI) testing in an active e-learning course show enhanced student learning gains compared to face-to-face lecture-based and student-centered courses.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ngwaru, Cathrine
2013-01-01
Pre-service teachers in Zimbabwe face a number of challenges on their Teaching Practice (TP) usually because a second language (English) is the language of education. Challenges and experiences articulated by pre-service student teachers on TP therefore provide a strategic window into the practices of novice teachers. This study uses a concurrent…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scott, Susan
2006-01-01
In this article I highlight the challenges facing a law lecturer in a multicultural society in transformation where the student is being prepared to serve society in different occupational fields as a professional person. I indicate that the law itself cannot effect change. For this we need properly trained lawyers. For an effective transformation…
Military Veterans Face Challenges in Accessing Educational Benefits at Florida Community Colleges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Spiro, Rivka; Hill, Robert
2010-01-01
Florida's community colleges are seeing an influx of students who face unique challenges. They are the men and women who served in the military after the attacks of September 11, 2001, and who are now attending college on the new Post-9/11 GI Bill, with its greatly enhanced educational benefits, and on the expanded, old Montgomery GI Bill, which…
Learning for Vocation Apprentice Participation in Work Practice
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lyngsnes, Kitt; Rismark, Marit
2011-01-01
The high drop-out rate in upper secondary education is a major challenge to European and US educational programmes. Upper secondary education in Norway faces a similar challenge, because in recent decades, around one-third of the students drop out of the educational programmes. The majority of the drop-outs are students in vocational programmes,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schmidt, Susanne; Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia, Olga; Fox, Jean-Paul
2016-01-01
Longitudinal research in higher education faces several challenges. Appropriate methods of analyzing competence growth of students are needed to deal with those challenges and thereby obtain valid results. In this article, a pretest-posttest-posttest multivariate multilevel IRT model for repeated measures is introduced which is designed to address…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schoffstall, Donald G.
2013-01-01
Previous researchers have suggested that in order to be successful in the hospitality industry, students need to obtain work experience in addition to completing their degrees. Although the benefit of gaining such experience from the industry viewpoint has been well documented, few studies have assessed the benefits and challenges faced by…
Challenges in Mathematics and Statistics Teaching Underpinned by Student-Lecturer Expectations
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parashar, Deepak
2014-01-01
This study is motivated by the desire to address some of the enormous challenges faced by the students as well as the lecturer in fulfilling their respective expectations and duties demanded by the process of learning--teaching of mathematics and statistics within the framework of the constraining schedules laid down by the academic institutions…
Special Considerations in the Treatment of College Students with Bipolar Disorder
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lejeune, Simon M. W.
2011-01-01
Bipolar disorder is a relatively common mental disorder that often has its onset during the college years. This means that students simultaneously face both the challenge of late adolescent development and the challenge of adapting to a major mental illness. As a further complication, the college environment is not well suited to the kinds of…
English as a Medium of Instruction: Students' Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Soruç, Adem; Griffiths, Carol
2018-01-01
Although English-medium instruction (EMI) is now widely spread throughout the world, there is surprisingly little research into the challenges students face as they try to learn subject matter by means of a non-native language, or how learners attempt to address these challenges. The study reported in this article employed a qualitative approach,…
Sex Doesn't Matter: The Role of Gender in the Formation of Student-University Relationships
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bowden, Jana; Wood, Leigh
2011-01-01
As competition intensifies, higher education providers are facing ever more complex challenges in attracting and retaining students. These new marketing challenges have necessitated a need to more comprehensively understand the factors that lead to positive perceptions of the institutions services, as well as positive referral of the brand. This…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwartzbeck, Terri Duggan; Wolf, Mary Ann
2012-01-01
This report outlines how digital learning can connect middle and high school students with better teaching and learning experiences while also addressing three major challenges facing the nation's education system--access to good teaching, tight budgets, and boosting student achievement. But simply slapping a netbook on top of a textbook will not…
The Digital Learning Imperative: How Technology and Teaching Meet Today's Education Challenges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwartzbeck, Terri Duggan; Wolf, Mary Ann
2012-01-01
This report outlines how digital learning can connect middle and high school students with better teaching and learning experiences while also addressing three major challenges facing the nation's education system--access to good teaching, tight budgets, and boosting student achievement. But simply slapping a netbook on top of a textbook will not…
The Special Educational Needs of Adolescents Living with Chronic Illness: A Literature Review
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jackson, Megan
2013-01-01
Rates of chronic illness are increasing around the world and, accordingly, numbers of adolescent students living with chronic illness are also increasing. The challenges faced by these students and their teachers are complex. One of these challenges is the need of the adolescent with chronic illness to achieve some level of social conformity.…
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act: Determining Eligibility and Implications for School Districts
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moses, Marsha; Gilchrest, Cynthia; Schwab, Nadine C.
2005-01-01
Today, school districts are challenged in meeting the health and educational needs of students with chronic health conditions. One of the challenges school districts face is determining when students with health-related disabilities are eligible for services under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. This article reviews Section 504 and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parris, Joan B.; Beaver, Jana P.; Nickels, David W.; Crabtree, John D.
2011-01-01
Research shows that during times of economic downturn in the United States, education funding suffers. One method that higher education administrators are choosing to ease the economic crunch is to offer hybrid classes that blend one regular face-to-face class meeting with online and outside class components. The challenge of managing large…
When Students Drink Too Much: Whose Problem Is It Anyway?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Foster, Holly A.
2017-01-01
This case is for use in graduate courses in student affairs and higher education administration. It presents the challenges faced by student affairs professionals at the University of Virginia where some students participate in an annual high-risk drinking practice that has resulted in injuries and even death. Student affairs professionals at the…
A Case Study of Private Middle School Principals' and Parents' Perceptions of Student Bullying
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taylor, David
2013-01-01
Student bullying is an ongoing educational, social, and public health phenomenon facing countless students, parents, and educators. Educators and parents are challenged with distinguishing student bullying from normal student conflict. The purpose of this qualitative multiple case study was to compare private middle school principals' and middle…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Valadas, Sandra T.; Almeida, Leandro S.; Araújo, Alexandra M.
2017-01-01
Students' personal predictors of academic success are particularly relevant for first-year college students, given the specific challenges that these students face when entering higher education (HE). Academic success in HE has been related to multiple factors, including the students' approaches to learning (SAL), satisfaction (linked to…
Clinical expectations: what facilitators expect from ESL students on clinical placement.
San Miguel, Caroline; Rogan, Fran
2012-03-01
Many nursing students for whom English is a second language (ESL) face challenges related to communication on clinical placement and although clinical facilitators are not usually trained language assessors, they are often in a position of needing to assess ESL students' clinical language performance. Little is known, however, about the particular areas of clinical performance facilitators focus on when they are assessing ESL students. This paper discusses the results of a study of facilitators' written assessment comments about the clinical performance of a small group of ESL nursing students over a two and a half year period. These comments were documented on students' clinical assessment forms at the end of each placement. The results provide a more detailed insight into facilitators' expectations of students' language performance and the particular challenges faced by ESL students and indicate that facilitators have clear expectations of ESL students regarding communication, learning styles and professional demeanour. These findings may help both ESL students and their facilitators better prepare for clinical placement. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Strategies and Resources for Enhancing the Achievement of Mobile Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Titus, Dale N.
2007-01-01
Because studies reveal a relationship between high student mobility and low academic achievement, school administrators are faced with the challenge of raising academic achievement in an era of increased student mobility. Wide variations in state requirements create additional difficulties for mobile students, who tend to be disadvantaged in other…
Engaging Students in Quality Games
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Henninger, Mary L.; Richardson, Karen Pagnano
2016-01-01
Promoting student engagement for all students in physical education, and specifically in game play, is a challenge faced by many middle and high school physical education teachers. Often, the games we play in physical education are not "good games" because, as early as middle school, some students are already resistant to playing…
Motivating First-Generation Students to Academic Success and College Completion
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Petty, Tanjula
2014-01-01
Institutions play an important role in motivating students by understanding intrinsic and extrinsic factors that motivate students to remain in college. Postsecondary institutions should provide a range of programs to help these students face their challenges and weaknesses. Colleges and universities should escalate the process of creating bridge…
Listening to Students and Faculty: The Value to Developmental Education Leaders
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Clifton, Connie J.
2013-01-01
Helping students complete developmental course sequences and graduate from college is one of the biggest challenges facing community college leaders and educators. The majority of entering students need one or more developmental courses yet most of these students never finish the developmental sequence. Colleges are continuously developing new…
Using the College Infrastructure to Support Students on the Autism Spectrum
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Longtin, Susan E.
2014-01-01
College students with high functioning autism (HFA) and Asperger syndrome (AS) are participating in postsecondary education in increasing numbers. Institutions of higher education (IHE) that admit these students should support their individual and unique needs. The challenges these students face in the domains of social interaction and executive…
Troubling Metaphors and International Student Adjustment: Reflections from a Transnational Place
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Starr-Glass, David
2017-01-01
On many campuses, offices of International Student Affairs address the perceived needs of international students. However, a number of underlying assumptions and persistent metaphors shape these efforts and influence their outcomes. All students are uniquely different and face equally different challenges in adjusting to higher education. Labeling…
Gifted Students with Disabilities: "Twice Exceptionality" in the Music Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Abramo, Joseph Michael
2015-01-01
Many music educators teach students who are both gifted and possess a learning disability--what is commonly referred to as "twice exceptionality." This article describes some characteristics of twice-exceptional students, the challenges these students often face in school, and some strategies music educators can use to properly…
Culturally Sensitive Mentoring for Asian International Students in Counseling Psychology
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Park-Saltzman, Jeeseon; Wada, Kaori; Mogami, Tamiko
2012-01-01
With growing attention to the internationalization of counseling psychology in the past decade, discussion on effective training of international students is much-needed. In order to provide effective mentorship to international students, the mentor needs to be aware of specific challenges faced by international students and cultural differences…
Instructor Feedback: How Much Do Students Really Want?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ackerman, David S.; Gross, Barbara L.
2010-01-01
Marketing students expect feedback on papers and assignments; and many professors expend much time and effort providing individualized and substantive comments in response to student work. Doing so is challenging and time consuming when faced with large class sizes, high student-faculty ratios, and communications-intensive courses. Furthermore,…
Student-on-Student Sexual Orientation Harassment: Legal Protections for Sexual Minority Youth
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stader, David L.; Graca, Thomas J.
2007-01-01
Like all teens, sexual minority youths (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) face many challenges, including student-on-student sexual orientation harassment. The authors examine recent research into the relative frequency, the potential impact, and school district responsibility to protect sexual minority youths from ongoing…
Discrepancies between Student and Institutional Religious Worldviews
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walker, Andrea C.; Hathcoat, John D.; Mace, Austin J.
2015-01-01
Students whose religious/spiritual views are incongruent with the theological mission advanced by a university face numerous challenges. A sample of 977 undergraduate students at an evangelical institution was categorized as congruent or incongruent with the theological mission. Both groups were compared to 120 students enrolled at an institution…
First-Generation Undergraduate Students' Social Support, Depression, and Life Satisfaction
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jenkins, Sharon Rae; Belanger, Aimee; Connally, Melissa Londono; Boals, Adriel; Duron, Kelly M.
2013-01-01
First-generation undergraduate students face challenging cross-socioeconomic cultural transitions into college life. The authors compared first- and non-first-generation undergraduate students' social support, posttraumatic stress, depression symptoms, and life satisfaction. First-generation participants reported less social support from family…
Student Goals: Psychological Perspectives
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Muirhead, Brent; Little, Jennifer
2008-01-01
The paper will discuss research insights into student academic goals. Cognitive psychologists have found that effective goal setting procedures involves establishing specific and challenging learning objectives. Students who set difficult goals must be persistent while facing the risk of potential failure that could diminish their intrinsic…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bailey, E. Ann; Dickens, Cynthia S.
1997-01-01
Reports on a qualitative study examining chief student affairs officers' (CSAOs) (N=30) perceptions of the impact of legalized casino gambling on student life, service delivery, and student affairs. Results indicate that CSAOs detected few changes in student behavior. Campuses close to casinos reported more dropouts and increases in student debt.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hargrove, Kathy
2011-01-01
Gifted education has many challenges, and gifted programs sometimes throw up significant roadblocks. But passionate teachers can still make a difference in developing the gifts of the children. In this article, the author summarizes the challenges teachers face in serving gifted students and the roadblocks preventing a strong, supportive gifted…
The Mental Health Status of Single-Parent Community College Students in California.
Shenoy, Divya P; Lee, Christine; Trieu, Sang Leng
2016-01-01
Single-parenting students face unique challenges that may adversely affect their mental health, which have not been explored in community college settings. The authors conducted secondary analysis of Spring 2013 data from the American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment to examine difficulties facing single-parent community college students and the association between single parenting and negative mental health (depression, self-injury, suicide attempt). Participants were 6,832 California community college students, of whom 309 were single parents. Demographic and mental health data were characterized using univariate descriptive analyses. Bivariate analyses determined whether single parents differed from other students regarding negative mental health or traumatic/difficult events. Finances, family, and relationship difficulties disproportionally affected single parents, who reported nearly twice as many suicide attempts as their counterparts (5.3% vs. 2.7%; p < .0001). Single-parenting students face a higher prevalence of mental health stressors than other community college students.
Perkins, Danielle E K
2010-01-01
Newly graduated registered nurses face a barrage of physical and mental challenges in their first few years of practice, especially in the hospital setting. This article explores discrepancies between student nurse practice and professional nursing practice and the challenges that new nurses face in bridging the gap between idealistic theory and realistic practice. The author's subsequent graduate nursing education and continued practice in the field resulted in a personal evolution of practice that elicited a profound sense of appreciation for the field and a desire to share these experiences with other practicing nurses and students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
This hearing examined challenges facing amateur athletics, focusing on several topics identified as relevant to the issue. Witnesses addressed the commercialization of collegiate sports and its impact. They also discussed how gambling affects amateur sports and looked at overall student athlete welfare. Testimony was presented by Michael Aguirre,…
Meeting the Needs of Urban Youths in Columbus City Schools
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Deglau, Dena A.; Barnes, Diane
2009-01-01
With 55 percent of the 53,400 students on free and reduced lunch programs, a 78 percent mobility rate, and a diverse population, Columbus City Schools (CCS) in Ohio faces the challenges common to other urban districts. In spite of the challenges, CCS has made a long-term commitment to engage students in high-quality physical education and physical…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walley, Cynthia; Grothaus, Tim; Craigen, Laurie
2009-01-01
With the array of challenges facing today's youth, school counselors are in a unique position to recognize and respond to the diverse mental health needs of students. After a brief examination of the challenges and some promising responses, this article will consider the use of advocacy, collaboration, and professional development to aid school…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smollin, Leandra M.; Arluke, Arnold
2014-01-01
This study examines the dynamics of the first-time teaching experience of graduate instructors, drawing on interview and focus group data from 35 sociology students in a doctoral program at a large university in the United States. Results indicate the majority of graduate instructors felt a great deal of anxiety due to challenges they faced when…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Warner, Richard; Miller, Julia
2015-01-01
International students with English as an additional language face transitional challenges when entering a new academic culture. One such challenge involves optimising feedback to help foster their academic development, bearing in mind that feedback is not a culturally neutral entity (Nazif, A., Biswas, D., & Hilbig, R. (2004-2005). Towards an…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jeffery-Turner, Patricia
2017-01-01
The problem is that many general education teacher's face challenges with including students with ASD in general education classrooms due to the lack of training, resources, and support. These impotent outcomes have not been well document in the research-based literature. General education teacher's challenges of providing research based evidence…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vespone, Brianna M.
2016-01-01
College can be a challenging time for young adults, as many are experiencing life on their own for the first time, adjusting to new lifestyles, new social groups, and new ways to express themselves. For lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) college students, the challenges are increased as they face harassment, discrimination, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilson, Steven R.; Aleman, Carlos G.; Leatham, Geoff B.
1998-01-01
Challenges and revises politeness theory by analyzing potential implications for both parties' face when the logical preconditions for seeking compliance are framed by specific influence goals. Tests undergraduate students' imagining asking favors, giving advice, and enforcing obligations with same-sex friends. Finds perceived face threats varied…
Community College Students Need Fair Job Scheduling Practices. Fact Sheet #C420
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reichlin, Lindsey; Gault, Barbara
2014-01-01
This paper discusses the challenges that community college students face as a result of holding a job while pursuing a postsecondary education. Working is often critical to community college students' ability to pursue a postsecondary education, but holding a job while in school can threaten a student's success in college. For students to succeed…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swanbrow Becker, Martin A.; Schelbe, Lisa; Romano, Kelly; Spinelli, Carmella
2017-01-01
Academic enrichment programs seek to address the challenges first-generation students face, but research tends to focus on academic outcomes. In this study we investigated first-generation students' perceptions of how a program addresses their mental well-being. A total of 25 undergraduate students who were enrolled in an academic enrichment…
Leadership Skills and Challenges in Hospitality Management Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kalargyrou, Valentini
2009-01-01
Leaders in hospitality management education face diverse challenges in today's competitive and changing environment. Evolving demands from superiors, financial challenges, and faculty and students increasing demands, create a turbulent environment in which administrators must thrive. One of the keys in being effective leaders is the application of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Luster, Pamela T.
2010-01-01
California Community Colleges face unique challenges and opportunities in serving the state's largest new majority students who are also the state's most at-risk students. These students are the primary driver of the new economy, however they arrive at college with significant educational and economic disadvantages (Woodlief, Thomas, & Orozco,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lamberg, Catherine Denise
2012-01-01
Learning-disabled students face ongoing challenges in higher education. Despite efforts to promote recruitment and retention of students with learning disabilities to trade schools, colleges, and universities, barriers to enrollment and academic achievement persist. Barriers for learning-disabled students are not fully understood and might be…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beres, Jacqueline L.; Woloshyn, Vera E.
2017-01-01
Chinese students represent an increasing proportion of the student body in Canadian postsecondary institutions (Citizenship and Immigration Canada, 2015). While studying abroad, many of these students face linguistic and sociocultural challenges (Zhang, 2016), resulting in calls for Western instructors to provide linguistically and culturally…
Social Treatment of Graduate Students in Kenya: A Case of One University
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Muchemwa, Stella
2016-01-01
There is intensive enrolment of postgraduate students in order to sustain national capacity for university teaching and research. However, this development is no challenge-free for the graduate students face a number of problems which varies from economic to social. This research investigated the social treatment of Graduate Students in one…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reinfried, Sibylle; Aeschbacher, Urs; Rottermann, Benno
2012-01-01
Students' everyday ideas of the greenhouse effect are difficult to change. Environmental education faces the challenge of developing instructional settings that foster students' conceptual understanding concept of the greenhouse effect in order to understand global warming. To facilitate students' conceptual development with regard to the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Obermiller, Carl; Ruppert, Bryan; Atwood, April
2012-01-01
Business communication instructors can face a unique set of challenges to maintain their credibility with students. Communication plays an important role in the instructor-student relationship, and students judge instructors' ability to teach communication based on their ability to practice what they teach. The authors' empirical study shows that…
Integrating Adaptive Games in Student-Centered Virtual Learning Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
del Blanco, Angel; Torrente, Javier; Moreno-Ger, Pablo; Fernandez-Manjon, Baltasar
2010-01-01
The increasing adoption of e-Learning technology is facing new challenges, such as how to produce student-centered systems that can be adapted to each student's needs. In this context, educational video games are proposed as an ideal medium to facilitate adaptation and tracking of students' performance for assessment purposes, but integrating the…
International Graduate Student Mobility in the US: What More Can We Be Doing?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roberts, Darbi L.
2012-01-01
This article examines the current growth statistics of international graduate student populations in the United States in order to present trends in international student mobility. Although many scholars suggest the United States is facing a decrease in future international student demand, recent studies seem to challenge this theory. This article…
Teaching Mathematically Talented Students: A Cross-Cultural Study about Their Teachers' Views
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shayshon, Bruria; Gal, Hagar; Tesler, Bertha; Ko, Eun-Sung
2014-01-01
The instruction of mathematically talented students (MTS) in heterogeneous classes is an issue of debate. Questions of equity, differential instruction, teacher awareness of their talented students' needs, and their willingness and competence to face the challenges of nurturing these students are all raised within this context. Our international…
Examining the Development of Self-Authorship among Student Veterans
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stone, Sharon L. M.
2014-01-01
The literature has shown that student veterans arrive in college with unique characteristics and also face unique challenges (Black et al., 2007; Bonar & Domenici, 2011; Church, 2009; DiRamio & Jarvis, 2011). There is also some evidence that student veterans develop complex ways of making meaning at younger ages than students in the…
Promoting Access to Postsecondary Education for Low-Income Students with Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Madaus, Joseph W.; Grigal, Meg; Hughes, Carolyn
2014-01-01
Few students with disabilities from high-poverty backgrounds attend college. We discuss the effects of disability and growing up in poverty on expectations for postsecondary education attendance. We describe the limiting effects of attending high-poverty high schools on student achievement followed by challenges faced by low-income students with…
Multicultural Competence in Student Affairs: The Case of the University of Botswana
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Major, Thenjiwe Emily; Mangope, Boitumelo
2014-01-01
Universities and colleges of education all over the world are experiencing student populations who bring diverse values and experiences into the learning environment. Student affairs professionals are faced with the challenge of accommodating each student's unique needs. This paper intends to address the essentiality of multicultural competence in…
Freshman seminars. Do they help pre-nursing students adjust to college life?
Raingruber, Bonnie
2004-01-01
One purpose of this phenomenological study was to identify challenges pre-nursing students face as they enter college. A second purpose was to evaluate the effectiveness of a Freshman seminar in helping students develop a sense of belonging on campus. An interpretive analysis was completed of 20 student essays focused on these challenges and the effectiveness of the Freshman seminar. Students reported that three major challenges confronted them as they transitioned from high school to college. These challenges were to "make the space on campus my own," "get used to the way things are done in college," and "get a sense of who I really am." The Freshman seminar helped pre-nursing students settle into a new environment and better prepare themselves for nursing school. Strategies used in the freshman seminar are also applicable to service delivery settings.
The Use of Podcasts to Enhance Narrative Writing Skills
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Qaddour, Kinana
2017-01-01
This activity uses podcasts to model narrative writing techniques. The challenges students face when exercising narrative writing skills are unique when compared to those of persuasive and expository writing; my students have repeatedly expressed their qualms with articulating experiences that engage their audience. Although students have…
Caution--Praise Can Be Dangerous.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dweck, Carol S.
1999-01-01
Reviews research into the effects of praise on students. Suggests an approach that gets students to focus on their potential to learn, to value challenge, and to concentrate on effort and learning processes in the face of obstacles. This can all be done while holding students to rigorous standards. (SLD)
Undocumented College Students: Pursuing Academic Goals against the Odds
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garcia, Lisa DeAnn
2011-01-01
Undocumented immigrant postsecondary students face myriad challenges while pursuing a college education. These overwhelmingly first-generation, low-income students lose their guarantee to a public education ensured by the 1982 "Plyler v. Doe" decision when they complete secondary school. They are foreclosed from traditional financial…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Molina, Sarina Chugani; Manasse, Mark
2015-01-01
Much research has been conducted documenting the reading and writing challenges students in pre-college courses face (Crosby, 2007; Masterson, 2007). Some colleges label these courses "developmental," "remedial," or "basic skills" courses. These "developmental" students comprise both US-born and immigrant…
Improving Students' Critical Thinking, Creativity, and Communication Skills
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Geissler, Gary L.; Edison, Steve W.; Wayland, Jane P.
2012-01-01
Business professors continue to face the challenge of truly preparing their students for the workplace. College students often lack skills that are valued by employers, such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, conflict resolution, and teamwork skills. Traditional classroom methods, such as lectures, may fail to produce adequate…
Predicting Student Misconceptions in Science
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fouché, Jaunine
2015-01-01
Two challenges science teachers face are identifying misconceptions students have about how the world operates and getting past those misconceptions. Students' prior conceptions often conflict with the content educators are trying to teach. The gateway to revealing and changing such misconceptions, Fouché says, is predictive questioning. As they…
Supporting Older Students' Reading
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gutchewsky, Kim; Curran, Joanne
2012-01-01
According to a 2010 report by ACT, "Only 31 percent of students are performing at a college-and-career reading level with respect to successfully understanding complex text" (p. 5). This statistic demonstrates what educators know: Middle and high school students face numerous challenges in reading, understanding, connecting to, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wedemeyer, Ellen M. E.
2017-01-01
This book is a practical guide for any religious educator with a student facing challenges in school and in life. It also is for the student experiencing the everyday frustrations and fears of being identified as and feeling "different."
Give in or Get out? Responding to Professional Challenges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Young, Robert B.
2011-01-01
In this chapter, the author offers some themes that emerged from a set of conversations that he had with six student affairs leaders. The leaders faced an array of challenges involving athletics, academic discipline, cultural identity, institutional image, personal attributes, policy, residence life, and state politics. Their challengers were…
The Challenges and Opportunities of Residence Hall Facilities.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thaler-Carter, Ruth E.
2001-01-01
Explores the challenges facing college and university residence hall facility managers and how different schools address these issues in diverse ways. Ongoing concerns involving funding needs and maintenance are examined followed by discussions on the new challenges in managing student life, health, and safety. Concluding comments reveal where…
Connecting through Comics: Expanding Opportunities for Teaching and Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bolton-Gary, Cynthia
2012-01-01
When students are faced with learning abstract contents, creating meaningful teaching and learning opportunities is a challenge for many educators. Concerns for how to get students to connect theoretical constructs and apply them to the "real world" is especially critical for those students studying to be teachers. This descriptive study…
Cultivating Student Learning across Faith Lines
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Larson, Marion; Shady, Sara
2013-01-01
Educators face the important challenge of preparing students to live constructively in a religiously diverse world. At some institutions, a reluctance to allow issues of faith into the classroom creates an obstacle to cultivating the skills students need to understand, process, and engage a religiously pluralistic society. At faith-based…
Positive Deviance: First Generation Latino College Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Castaneda-Flores, Erika
2013-01-01
First generation Latino college students are under-performing and continue to have the lowest levels of educational attainment relative to other groups in the United States. This study utilized a positive deviance theoretical framework to uncover the challenges faced by first generation college students, as well as the strategies used to achieve…
Designing Inclusive Learning for Twice Exceptional Students in Minecraft
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Sullivan, Muireann; Robb, Nigel; Howell, Stephen; Marshall, Kevin; Goodman, Lizbeth
2017-01-01
Twice exceptional learners are intellectually or creatively gifted yet also experience one or more learning difficulties. These students face a unique set of challenges in educational settings. Recommended strategies for accommodating twice exceptional learners focus on--among other things--(1) providing freedom and variety, so that students can…
The Faces of Hunger: The Educational Impact of Hunger on Students with Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Spies, Tracy G.; Morgan, Joseph John; Matsuura, Miki
2014-01-01
The relationship between students' living in poverty and academic underachievement challenges schools across the nation. Poverty is particularly prevalent among children with disabilities. One detrimental condition of poverty that directly affects student development and academic achievement is food insecurity and hunger. With the increasing…
Leading an Inclusive School: Access and Success for ALL Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Villa, Richard A., Ed.; Thousand, Jacqueline S., Ed.
2016-01-01
This book provides an in-depth, research-based guide for ensuring that your school provides the federally guaranteed "least restrictive environment" for students no matter the severity of the challenges they face. "Leading an Inclusive School: Access and Success for ALL Students" offers administrators, teachers, and other…
The Complexities of Supporting Asian International Pre-Service Teachers as They Undertake Practicum
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Spooner-Lane, Rebecca; Tangen, Donna; Campbell, Marilyn
2009-01-01
Increasing numbers of Asian international students are choosing to undertake their tertiary studies in English-speaking countries. For universities, international students are an important source of revenue. However, Asian international students face multiple challenges in adapting to a foreign culture, understanding the expectations of their…
The Digital Age of Student Affairs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cabellon, Edmund T.; Junco, Reynol
2015-01-01
This chapter describes the student affairs profession in the digital age. The authors explore new challenges educators and professionals face as new areas are added and expanded, how social networks and digital technology tools continue to evolve, and what skills are needed to engage with students in person and online.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Killu, Kim; Crundwell, R. Marc A.
2008-01-01
Despite significant advances in practices for effectively designing and delivering instruction for students with disabilities, educators continue to face challenges addressing the needs of students with emotional and behavioral disorders. Little information is available for educators on accommodations and modifications that would serve the needs…
Motivation for Math in Rural Schools: Student and Teacher Perspectives
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hardre, Patricia L.
2011-01-01
Rural schools, students, teachers, administrators, families and community leaders face unique challenges from those of their urban and suburban counterparts. This paper investigates motivation in rural secondary schools, with a particular focus on mathematics, from teacher and student perspectives. It integrates recent research on math learning…
Teaching Social Work Students against the Grain: Negotiating the Constraints and Possibilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Daddow, Angela A.; Schneider, Britta
2017-01-01
Students who have followed routes to Western universities other than the 'traditional' one--that is, an uninterrupted path from school to university--face greater challenges to their democratic participation in higher education than their "traditional" counterparts. Until recently, universities have predominantly expected students with…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Guo, Shibao; Chase, Mackie
2011-01-01
Fuelled by globalisation, the internationalisation of higher education in Canada is happening at a rapid pace. One manifestation of internationalisation is the increasing enrolment of international graduate students in Canadian institutions. Many of these students face challenges and barriers in integrating into Canadian academic environments…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Collingridge, Dave S.
2008-01-01
The research literature suggests that a major challenge facing teachers today is being thwarted from fulfilling their primary responsibility to help students learn. Teachers who continually encounter circumstances that hinder their efforts to educate students are likely to experience workplace frustration and stress. Following the…
2015-16 Veterans Enrollment Report
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nevada System of Higher Education, 2016
2016-01-01
The Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE) is dedicated to supporting student veterans and their families in pursuing their educational goals. Student veterans are growing in number not only in Nevada, but across the nation. This particular student population often faces unique challenges in assimilating back into civilian life. It is the goal…
Controlling Setting Events in the Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chan, Paula E.
2016-01-01
Teachers face the challenging job of differentiating instruction for the diverse needs of their students. This task is difficult enough with happy students who are eager to learn; unfortunately students often enter the classroom in a bad mood because of events that happened outside the classroom walls. These events--called setting events--can…
The Four-Part Literature Review Process: Breaking It Down for Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Price, Rebecca H.
2017-01-01
Both undergraduate and graduate students face similar challenges when tasked with writing literature reviews. Breaking down the literature review into a four-part process helps students decrease frustration and increase quality. This article provides usable advice for anyone teaching or writing literature reviews. Tips and illustrations illuminate…
Writing Characteristics of Students with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Graham, Steve; Fishman, Evan J.; Reid, Robert; Hebert, Michael
2016-01-01
Students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders (ADHD) frequently experience significant difficulty mastering basic academic skills. This meta-analysis focuses on one specific potential area of learning difficulties for these students: namely, writing. To identify the extent and depth of the potential writing challenges faced by students…
Educational Challenges of the 1980's.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wegmann, Robert G.
Education will have to face fewer students and less money in the next decade. The white middle class migration to the suburbs will cause greater concentrations of minority students in the large cities, intensifying the problems caused by non-English speaking students, and the increasingly isolated socioeconomic environment. Projections for…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sibley, Erin; Brabeck, Kalina
2017-01-01
This paper reviews the literature on the educational experiences of Latino immigrant students in the United States, from early childhood through postsecondary educational attainment. Utilizing a developmental-contextual perspective, we explain the various environmental, political, structural, and psychological challenges these students face, while…
Designing Developmentally Appropriate School Counseling Interventions for LGBQ Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kayler, Holly; Lewis, Todd F.; Davidson, English
2008-01-01
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and questioning (LGBQ) students must face the physical, cognitive, and emotional challenges of adolescent development while becoming aware of and coping with a sexual minority orientation. As an invisible minority, LGBQ students are stigmatized, and many experience negative outcomes (e.g., isolation, depression) as a result…
Overcoming Graduate Students' Negative Perceptions of Statistics
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lalayants, Marina
2012-01-01
Although there has been some attention in the literature to such issues as students' attitudes toward statistics, instructors are still constantly faced with the challenge to engage students; understand their perceptions, motivations, and interests; and deal with their reluctance and negative attitudes toward the field of statistics. The purpose…
Improve Student Behavior. K-6 Fast Flip Facts.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hollas, Betty
This flip book presents strategies for managing elementary student behavior while building community in the classroom. The first strategy explains how to remain calm and professional when facing a particularly challenging student by breathing and relaxing and reframing and retaining. The second strategy involves disengaging "smart talk" by using…
Meeting the Literacy Needs of Students in Juvenile Justice Facilities. Strategy Guide
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Salinger, Terry
2010-01-01
Like educators around the country, staff in juvenile justice facilities recognize the serious academic challenges that many of their students face because of low levels of literacy achievement. This "Adolescent Literacy Guide" provides guidance to administrators and teachers who want to increase opportunities for students in juvenile…
A Needs Assessment of International Students' Wives
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martens, Vonda Plett; Grant, Peter R.
2008-01-01
Despite the unique adjustment challenges facing international students' spouses, little research has focused on their adjustment experiences or their programming needs. Understanding the adjustment of these individuals is important both in itself and because spouses play a key role in the adjustment and academic success of international students.…
Laboratory Barriers in Science, Engineering, and Mathematics for Students with Disabilities.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heidari, Farzin
This report addresses the barriers college students with disabilities face in the laboratory setting. In engineering, mathematics, and science education most courses require laboratory work which may pose challenges to those with disabilities. Instructors should be aware of the individual needs of students with disabilities and make necessary…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nwenyi, Sabina E.
2013-01-01
Higher education administrators face challenges in providing a welcoming environment for doctoral students in higher education institutions. Administrators need to identify factors influencing satisfaction of this group of students to provide a supportive environment, reduce attrition rates, and promote persistence. The purpose of this…
Challenges Facing Students Entering Higher Education in South Africa.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Clark, Catherine
2000-01-01
States that institutions of higher education in South Africa are in a process of redressing apartheid inequalities. Discusses how the University of Port Elizabeth in particular has addressed post-apartheid issues such as student under-preparedness, widening access, instability on campus, high student debt levels, declining enrollments, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trees, April R.; Kerssen-Griep, Jeff; Hess, Jon A.
2009-01-01
Successfully evaluating students' work challenges teachers to achieve both corrective task and identity-protection goals in interaction. This study investigated how face-threat mitigation that students received from their teachers during feedback influenced students' judgments about the quality and usefulness of the feedback their instructors…
A Prisoners' Island: Teaching Australian Incarcerated Students in the Digital Age
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hopkins, Susan; Farley, Helen
2014-01-01
While incarcerated students have always faced many obstacles to full and effective participation in university study, the global shift toward paperless e-learning environments has created new challenges for prisoners without direct internet access. Based on prison focus groups with Australian incarcerated students and direct participant…
The Intercultural Adaptation of the Pakistani Students at Chinese Universities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Su, Xiaoqing
2017-01-01
In the past decade, the population of international students enrolling in Chinese colleges and universities has been increasing rapidly, with the students in Asia taking the most portions. Chinese higher education institutions are facing great challenges in their course of internationalization. Therefore the studies on the intercultural adaptation…
Multicultural Counseling in Schools: A Synergetic Approach.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Herring, Roger D.
As the percentage of ethnic minority students in schools continues to increase, school counselors and counselors-in-training must broaden their cultural knowledge base and develop new strategies that are responsive to the complex challenges these students face. This text provides direction for working within the ethnic minority student's worldview…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Hadinugrahaningsih, Tritiyatma; Rahmawati, Yuli; Ridwan, Achmad
2017-08-01
The paper portrays the first year of two-year study in integration Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics (STEAM) in chemistry learning. The research focused on developing 21st-century skills of chemistry students in secondary schools. The 21st-century skills as a set of abilities that students need to develop in facing the future challenge which involves learning, literacy, and life skills. The study was conducted in two secondary schools both public and private school in topics of hydrocarbon, petroleum, solubility, and acid base in year 10 and 11. The qualitative methodology was applied to explore the students' learning experiences and understanding the research context. Data was collected through observation, interview, reflective journal, and 21st-century rubric. The STEAM approach was integrated through modification of project-based learning model. The students had opportunities to develop their own projects by integrating chemistry and STEAM principles to their project. The results show that students have developed their critical and creative thinking, problem-solving skills, collaboration and argumentation skills, leadership and responsibility, information and literacy skills. The researchers faced the challenges of integrating STEAM within the chemistry curricula, empowering students, and managing the teaching and time resources. Students have started to challenge their critical and creative thinking within the existing learning environments. Integrating STEAM into chemistry learning has developed students' 21st-century skills in those three areas. Teachers also learned to develop their competencies for being facilitators and agents of change, in addition to skills development in dealing with students' differences.
2017-01-01
Introduction Rural hospitals in South Africa, as elsewhere, face enduring shortages of, and challenges in attracting and retaining, suitably qualified staff. The Wits Initiative for Rural Health Education (WIRHE), based at the University of the Witwatersrand but covering three universities, is a rural scholarship programme established to find local solutions to these challenges in the North West and Mpumalanga provinces. The purpose of this evaluation was to ascertain whether the WIRHE project was achieving its objectives. Methods This article draws from an evaluation commissioned by the Swiss-South African Cooperative Initiative, a major funder of the programme when WIRHE was launched in 2003. Qualitative interviews were conducted either as face-to-face meetings or telephonically with 21 WIRHE students and graduates. Content analysis was undertaken to identify common themes. Results There was a consistency in the findings as the students and graduates reported similar experiences. Many of the participants were overwhelmed by their initial challenges of having to adapt to a different language, an institutional culture and resources that they previously did not have access to. The participants acknowledged the role of WIRHE staff in facilitating the transition from home to university and, in particular, the value of the financial and academic support. The geographic distance to Wits presented a challenge for the Pretoria- and Sefako Makgatho-based students. The holiday work affirmed clinical advantages for WIRHE students and heightened students’ interest in becoming healthcare workers. Conclusion WIRHE’s key success factors are the financial, academic and emotional support offered to students. WIRHE achieved its objectives based on a principled strategic approach and an understanding that students from rural backgrounds are more likely to return to rural areas. The study supports the value of structured support programmes for students of rural origin as they pursue their studies. PMID:29041799
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kees, Michelle; Risk, Brittany; Meadowbrooke, Chrysta; Nellett, Timothy; Spinner, Jane
2017-01-01
Student veterans have been attending college in greater numbers since the passing of the Post/9-11 GI Bill. Although similar to other nontraditional students, student veterans face unique transition challenges that can affect their pursuit of higher education. Many student veterans could benefit from dedicated programs to help them succeed in…
Education of Students with Special Educational Needs and Their Inclusion in the Community
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stankovska, Gordana; Angelkoska, Slagana; Grncaroska, Svetlana Pandiloska
2015-01-01
In education, inclusion is a process of mutual respect for differences of every student and his/her needs, in which the focus is placed on the student. The education system, on the other hand, should deal with the challenges that all students face, including the special educational needs students. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate…
Make Student Reading Interesting: An Analysis of Student Reading in Two Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Connor, Jeremy J.
2012-01-01
One of the many challenges faculty members face when teaching courses is insuring that students read the assigned material by the due date. This study examines student reading behavior in two courses in order to better understand how student reading behavior changes over the course of the semester. The purpose of this study is to identify factors…
An Analysis of the Impact of Early Alert on Community College Student Persistence in Virginia
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dwyer, Lori Jean
2017-01-01
Student attrition has been a significant challenge facing higher education for decades and is particularly pronounced within community colleges. Specifically, first-time postsecondary students only experienced a 59.3 percent retention rate between Fall 2013 and Fall 2014; at two-year colleges, less than half (46.9 percent) of students were…
Responding When a Life Depends on It: What To Write in the Margins When Students Self-Disclose.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Valentino, Marilyn J.
Unfortunately, students with emotional and psychological disorders are not uncommon on campuses anymore. In fact, along with the increase in the number of physically disabled students on campuses (now 6%), professors face new challenges, especially from those high-risk students suffering from hidden psychological disorders like schizophrenia,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mulrine, Christopher F.; Prater, Mary Anne; Jenkins, Amelia
2008-01-01
Teachers face many challenges in their daily effort to meet the needs of and ensure success for a diverse group of students, including students who are inattentive and have trouble staying focused and on task. All students, especially those with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), need exercise; it assists them with concentration and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chu, Szu-Yin
2013-01-01
Educating a nation of culturally, ethnically/racially, and linguistically diverse (CLD) students is one of the many challenges facing teachers and teacher educators, resulting in teachers' questioning their ability to improve learning for these groups. Yet teacher efficacy is significantly related to student achievement, motivation, and students'…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heirdsfield, Ann; Walker, Sue; Walsh, Kerryann
2005-01-01
At Queensland University of Technology (QUT, Australia), in the Bachelor of Education (BEd) (Early Childhood) (EC), Technical and Further Education (TAFE) students with a diploma enroll with advanced standing (1 year's credit). These students share many challenges faced by 1st-year university students--workload, technology, academic orientation,…
Handheld tools that 'Informate' Assessment of Student Learning in Science: A Requirements Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roschelle, Jeremy; Penuel, William R.; Yarnall, Louise; Shechtman, Nicole; Tatar, Deborah
2005-01-01
An important challenge faced by many teachers as they involve students in science investigations is measuring (assessing) students' progress. Our detailed requirements analysis in a particular school district led to the idea that what teachers need most are ways to increase the quality of the information they have about what students know and can…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Calder, Moira J.; Richter, Solina; Mao, Yuping; Kovacs Burns, Katharina; Mogale, Ramadimetja S.; Danko, Margaret
2016-01-01
Universities recruit international students for a number of reasons, including enhancement of global contacts and reputation, to increase enrolment, and to generate revenue from tuition. These students face unique challenges as compared with domestic students, but no published studies or reports exist on this issue. In this article we report our…
Open Educational Resources and Student Course Outcomes: A Multilevel Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Winitzky-Stephens, Jessie; Pickavance, Jason
2017-01-01
Salt Lake Community College (SLCC) is Utah's largest open enrollment college, and as an institution, is concerned about the expense associated with attaining a degree. All students face challenges in paying for their education, but SLCC students tend to have fewer resources to dedicate to school than students at other institutions in the state.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoareau, Cecile
2010-01-01
Governments worldwide face the challenge of financing a growing student population with limited resources, especially in the current context of difficult economic recovery. Student loan schemes, because they appear as cost-efficient and are defendable on the lines of social equity (students invest in their future), are increasingly politically…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Harris, Tevis Tramaine
The purpose of this hermeneutic phenomenological research was to explore the perceptions of teachers as they instruct African American students who are successful on the North Carolina End-of-Grade Science test. The study identified thoughts, feelings, emotions, and challenges that teachers faced when instructing successful African American students from Title I schools in rural community classrooms. The research study analysis utilized NVivo10RTM software and identified common themes in the data. Five themes emerged from interviews with five fifth- and eighth-grade science teachers. Based on the teachers' perceptions, the findings revealed: (a) teachers experience an emotional journey in high poverty schools; (b) investments encompass sacrificing whatever is needed to help students become successful; (c) relationships should be developed between the teacher and student; (d) intentionality is a part of teachers' daily interaction with students; and (e) teachers encounter a challenging opportunity instructing African American students in science. This study provides valuable data in understanding the experiences of teachers as they instruct successful African American students and the challenges, obstacles, and triumphs teachers face when working with this population of students. The implications of the study suggest that educational leaders provide emotional support to help teachers manage the plethora of emotions experienced on a daily basis. Future study of successful teachers of African American students may further inform the dearth of literature surrounding the experience of successful teachers of minority students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stuart, Reginald
2012-01-01
HBCUs are facing a myriad of challenges amid efforts to stay financially viable and competitive with majority counterparts. They are facing more pressure to reinvent themselves to stay alive and relevant as more and more Black students choose to attend majority institutions and private, for-profit colleges. Higher education administrators are…
The Challenges of Nursing Students in the Clinical Learning Environment: A Qualitative Study
Jamshidi, Nahid; Molazem, Zahra; Sharif, Farkhondeh; Torabizadeh, Camellia; Najafi Kalyani, Majid
2016-01-01
Background/Aim. Clinical learning is a main part of nursing education. Students' exposure to clinical learning environment is one of the most important factors affecting the teaching-learning process in clinical settings. Identifying challenges of nursing students in the clinical learning environment could improve training and enhance the quality of its planning and promotion of the students. We aimed to explore Iranian nursing students' challenges in the clinical learning environment. Materials and Methods. This is a qualitative study using the content analysis approach. The participants consisted of seventeen nursing students and three nursing instructors. The participants were selected through purposive sampling method and attended semistructured interviews and focus groups. Results. Three themes emerged after data analysis, including ineffective communications, inadequate readiness, and emotional reactions. Conclusion. Nursing students in Iran are faced with many challenges in the clinical learning environment. All challenges identified in this study affected the students' learning in clinical setting. Therefore, we recommend that the instructors prepare students with a specific focus on their communication and psychological needs. PMID:27366787
Flannery, K B; Fenning, P; Kato, M McGrath; McIntosh, K
2014-06-01
High school is an important time in the educational career of students. It is also a time when adolescents face many behavioral, academic, and social-emotional challenges. Current statistics about the behavioral, academic, and social-emotional challenges faced by adolescents, and the impact on society through incarceration and dropout, have prompted high schools to direct their attention toward keeping students engaged and reducing high-risk behavioral challenges. The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of School-Wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SW-PBIS) on the levels of individual student problem behaviors during a 3-year effectiveness trial without random assignment to condition. Participants were 36,653 students in 12 high schools. Eight schools implemented SW-PBIS, and four schools served as comparison schools. Results of a multilevel latent growth model showed statistically significant decreases in student office discipline referrals in SW-PBIS schools, with increases in comparison schools, when controlling for enrollment and percent of students receiving free or reduced price meals. In addition, as fidelity of implementation increased, office discipline referrals significantly decreased. Results are discussed in terms of effectiveness of a SW-PBIS approach in high schools and considerations to enhance fidelity of implementation. PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved.
Translating an academic module into an online resource.
Howatson-Jones, I L
Blended learning, which combines face-to-face sessions with online work, is used to provide flexible learning and courses for students who are geographically dispersed. Canterbury Christ Church University recognised the importance of developing an academic module for dispensing opticians across the UK and the requirement to address the needs of an increasingly diverse population of students. Following interest in the module from the Association of British Dispensing Opticians, a decision was made to reformat the module into an online resource. This article describes some of the pedagogical processes involved in developing the online resource. Quantitative and qualitative data are analysed to identify challenges and successes. The importance of developing an educational biography to achieve depth of understanding and thought is acknowledged. The article concludes that some face-to-face interaction is still necessary, not least for helping to reduce students' anxiety.
Scanlan, Judith M; Abdul Hernandéz, C
2014-08-01
The literature in international education focuses primarily on the experiences of western students in developing countries, international students in western universities, the development of an educational program in a developing country, or internationalization of curricula in western universities. There is little in the literature that addresses the challenges students and participating faculty face when implementing a graduate program in a developing country. The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the challenges of implementing a doctoral program in an international exchange through the lens of Kanter's theory of empowerment. Recommendations to address these challenges will be made. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Student Teachers' Approaches to Teaching Biological Evolution
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Borgerding, Lisa A.; Klein, Vanessa A.; Ghosh, Rajlakshmi; Eibel, Albert
2015-01-01
Evolution is fundamental to biology and scientific literacy, but teaching high school evolution is often difficult. Evolution teachers face several challenges including limited content knowledge, personal conflicts with evolution, expectations of resistance, concerns about students' conflicts with religion, and curricular constraints. Evolution…
Addressing Sexual Violence as Student Affairs Work
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Landreman, Lisa M.; Williamsen, Kaaren M.
2018-01-01
In this chapter, we outline the challenges campuses face in addressing sexual violence and Title IX compliance. We argue that there are critical roles for student affairs professionals in Title IX work in developing effective campus sexual violence prevention and response strategies.
International Geoscience Workforce Trends: More Challenges for Federal Agencies
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Groat, C. G.
2005-12-01
Concern about the decreasing number of students entering undergraduate geoscience programs has been chronic and, at times, acute over the past three decades. Despite dwindling populations of undergraduate majors, graduate programs have remained relatively robust, bolstered by international students. With Increasing competition for graduate students by universities in Europe, Japan, Australia, and some developing countries, and with procedural challenges faced by international students seeking entry into the United States and its universities, this supply source is threatened. For corporations operating on a global scale, the opportunity to employ students from and trained in the regions in which they operate is generally a plus. For U.S. universities that have traditionally supplied this workforce, the changing situation poses challenges, but also opportunities for creative international partnerships. Federal government science agencies face more challenges than opportunities in meeting workforce needs under both present and changing education conditions. Restrictions on hiring non-U.S. citizens into the permanent workforce have been a long-standing issue for federal agencies. Exceptions are granted only where they can document the absence of eligible U.S.-citizen candidates. The U.S. Geological Survey has been successful in doing this in its Mendenhall Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program, but there has been no solution to the broader limitation. Under current and forecast workforce recruitment conditions, creativity, such as that evidenced by the Mendenhall program,will be necessary if federal agencies are to draw from the increasingly international geoscience talent pool. With fewer U.S. citizens in U.S. geoscience graduate programs and a growing number of advanced-degreed scientists coming from universities outside the U.S., the need for changes in federal hiring policies is heightened. The near-term liklihood of this is low and combined with the decline in appeal of the U.S. as a friendly workplace for international scientists, government agencies, universities, and the private sector face geoscience workforce challenges that will continue to grow.
(How) do medical students regulate their emotions?
Doulougeri, Karolina; Panagopoulou, Efharis; Montgomery, Anthony
2016-12-12
Medical training can be a challenging and emotionally intense period for medical students. However the emotions experienced by medical students in the face of challenging situations and the emotion regulation strategies they use remains relatively unexplored. The aim of the present study was to explore the emotions elicited by memorable incidents reported by medical students and the associated emotion regulation strategies. Peer interviewing was used to collect medical students' memorable incidents. Medical students at both preclinical and clinical stage of medical school were eligible to participate. In total 104 medical students provided memorable incidents. Only 54 narratives included references to emotions and emotion regulation and thus were further analyzed. The narratives of 47 clinical and 7 preclinical students were further analyzed for their references to emotions and emotion regulation strategies. Forty seven out of 54 incidents described a negative incident associated with negative emotions. The most frequently mentioned emotion was shock and surprise followed by feelings of embarrassment, sadness, anger and tension or anxiety. The most frequent reaction was inaction often associated with emotion regulation strategies such as distraction, focusing on a task, suppression of emotions and reappraisal. When students witnessed mistreatment or disrespect exhibited towards patients, the regulation strategy used involved focusing and comforting the patient. The present study sheds light on the strategies medical students use to deal with intense negative emotions. The vast majority reported inaction in the face of a challenging situation and the use of more subtle strategies to deal with the emotional impact of the incident.
Are deaf students' reading challenges really about reading?
Marschark, Marc; Sapere, Patricia; Convertino, Carol M; Mayer, Connie; Wauters, Loes; Sarchet, Thomastine
2009-01-01
Reading achievement among deaf students typically lags significantly behind hearing peers, a situation that has changed little despite decades of research. This lack of progress and recent findings indicating that deaf students face many of the same challenges in comprehending sign language as they do in comprehending text suggest that difficulties frequently observed in their learning from text may involve more than just reading. Two experiments examined college students' learning of material from science texts. Passages were presented to deaf (signing) students in print or American Sign Language and to hearing students in print or auditorially. Several measures of learning indicated that the deaf students learned as much or more from print as they did from sign language, but less than hearing students in both cases. These and other results suggest that challenges to deaf students' reading comprehension may be more complex than is generally assumed.
The Implicit Role of First-Years' Higher Education Faculties
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Abi-Raad, Maurice
2018-01-01
The higher education experience is a challenge for first-year students. One of the challenges facing a generation of youth is attaining professional skills, academic experience and occupational training. In order to have a clear picture of the challenges involved in first-year experiences it is important to examine elements impacting first-year…
What Really Matters? Technological Proficiency in an Online Course
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hendricks, Stacy; Bailey, Scott
2014-01-01
As the student population becomes more diverse, university administrators are challenged with meeting those needs in a variety of settings. Specifically, most universities are offering courses through three delivery methods: face-to-face, hybrid, and online. Although all three methods have existed for quite some time, pedagogical concerns…
Effectiveness of Mobile Learning on Athletic Training Psychomotor Skill Acquisition
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Davie, Emily; Martin, Malissa; Cuppett, Micki; Lebsack, Denise
2015-01-01
Context: Instruction of psychomotor skills is an important component of athletic training education. Accommodating the varied learning abilities and preferences of athletic training students can be challenging for an instructor initiating skill acquisition in a traditional face-to-face (F2F) environment. Video instruction available on mobile…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ryan, Margaret Vail
2011-01-01
Prominent challenges facing contemporary community colleges are enhancing leadership capacity and serving their diverse student populations. While doctoral education constitutes a mainstay strategy for developing community college leaders, community college professionals face constraints accessing doctoral programs. The innovation of an…
Unite and Conquer: A Collaborative Approach to Faculty Development
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Paradis, Thomas W.; Smalldon, Kathleen L.
2007-01-01
Creating opportunities to share student learning and assessment resources with faculty face- to-face can be a daunting challenge. At Northern Arizona University (NAU) in Flagstaff, Arizona, leaders representing six different service units and committees have developed a collaborative approach of "unite and conquer," in which the human,…
Re-Seeing Our Professional Face(s).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Okawa, Gail Y.
1998-01-01
Argues that English teaching in the United States suffers from a monocultural teaching force, even as student bodies become increasingly diverse. Tells how one teacher of color came to literacy and later to teaching, often against challenging odds. Argues that English teachers should examine their assumptions about "potential" and about what…
Dialectics and the Megamachine: A Critique of Ersatz Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jacques, Peter J.
2017-01-01
This article proposes that the learning environment matters, and that there are qualitative differences in online versus face-to-face classes. While online education provides some benefits, they also narrow the opportunities for dialectical conflict that thoroughly challenge student thinking, an interaction more likely to be found in real-time…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sharma, Umesh; Moore, Dennis; Furlonger, Brett; King, Brian Smyth; Kaye, Linda; Constantinou, Olga
2010-01-01
This qualitative study reports on the perceptions of a regular classroom teacher and an itinerant teacher about the challenges they faced in including a student with vision impairment in regular school in New South Wales, Australia. Some of the common strategies employed by both these teachers to address these challenges are discussed. (Contains 1…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smyth, Thomas J.
2016-01-01
Culinary Arts training at the associates level presents a set of challenges to the instructor. It has been my experience that as the work environment is changing, students face new challenges in the kitchen, including a new mix of skills, both technical and social in nature. In this piece, I reflect on a promising learning community model at our…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kambilombilo, Dennis; Sakala, Whyson
2015-01-01
The study was conducted to investigate the challenges in-service mathematics student teachers face in transformational geometry; reflection and rotation. The Van Hiele Theory of levels of Thought was used as the theoretical framework for this study. A case study was undertaken using a written test. The research was carried on second and third…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alloh, Folashade T.; Tait, Desiree; Taylor, Clare
2018-01-01
This study explored the factors that contribute to the health experience of Nigerian students in the United Kingdom. Challenges faced by international students include dietary issues, isolation, stress, depression, and others. Nine semi-structured interviews were conducted combination of purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques were…
Challenges of International Students' Adjustment to a Higher Education Institution
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baklashova, Tatiana A.; Kazakov, Andrey V.
2016-01-01
The relevance of this work is determined by the real problems of foreign students' adaptation to the educational environment of Russian high school. International students face certain problems, complicating adaptation to a new lifestyle, to the educational environment of the Russian high school, to a completely new social and cultural…
Teachers' Pedagogical Content Knowledge and Mathematics Achievement of Students in Peru
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cueto, Santiago; León, Juan; Sorto, M. Alejandra; Miranda, Alejandra
2017-01-01
After improving enrolment rates significantly, many developing countries such as Peru are facing the challenge to increase learning levels among students. Over the past few years, many researchers have turned to teacher-related variables as a way to better understand classroom processes that may help increase learning levels among students. In…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heng, Tang T.
2018-01-01
Mainland Chinese students form the largest international tertiary student population in the USA, yet most discourse around them tends to adopt a deficit perspective. Adopting a hybridized sociocultural framework, this qualitative study follows 18 Chinese undergraduates over one year to examine how challenges they face are influenced by…
Facilitating Academic and Mental Health Resilience in Students with a Learning Disability
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Piers, Lisa; Duquette, Cheryll A.
2016-01-01
This qualitative study explored the educational journeys of five postsecondary students with learning disabilities (LD) from the perspective of the students and their families. Using a resilience lens, it examined the challenges that they faced and the capacities and resources that facilitated their resilience and helped them achieve their current…
Balancing the Equity Equation: The Importance of Experience and Culture in Science Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Farenga, Stephen J.; Joyce, Beverly A.; Ness, Daniel
2003-01-01
Explains the rights of all students, no matter what their background, to have the opportunity to attain scientific literacy. Points out the challenges and opportunities teachers face in a diverse student environment and how culturally diverse students speaking different languages perform worse than native English speakers. Presents instructional…
Invisible Disorder, Visible Effect
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
MacDonald, Michael A.
2010-01-01
Students who fall along the autism spectrum face many struggles in life and in school, and they can pose many challenges for the school districts that are attempting to provide an appropriate education for each student. Because these students have a range of needs as wide as the spectrum itself, it is easy to understand the difficulty of…
Experiences of Visually Impaired Students in Community College Math Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swan, S. Tomeka
2017-01-01
Blind and visually impaired students who attend community colleges face challenges in learning mathematics (Forrest, 2010). Scoy, McLaughlin, Walls, and Zuppuhaur (2006) claim these students are at a disadvantage in studying mathematics due to the visual and interactive nature of the subject, and by the way mathematics is taught. In this…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pan, Diane; Rudo, Zena H.; Schneider, Cynthia L.; Smith-Hansen, Lotte
This document reports on a study on the relationship between resources and student performance. The study examined district-level patterns of resource allocation, district and school resource practices implemented to improve student performance, and barriers and challenges to efficient resource allocation faced by districts and schools. The study…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Van Horne, Sam; Lin, Shuhui; Anson, Matthew; Jacobson, Wayne
2018-01-01
International students face challenges that their U.S. classmates rarely encounter, but few studies examine specific ways in which undergraduate experiences of international students compare to those of their U.S. classmates. This study examines U.S. and international student responses to an undergraduate survey administered at nine U.S. research…
Student Volunteering in England: A Critical Moment
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Darwen, Jamie; Rannard, Andrea Grace
2011-01-01
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present the current state of student volunteering in English universities, and show how it contributes to some of the core activities of higher education, including teaching and learning, employability, and public engagement. The paper goes on to describe challenges currently faced by student volunteering,…
Top Ten Tips for Student Teaching in Kindergarten
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McKenna, Beverly A.; Strauser, Beverly A.
2010-01-01
Kindergarten student teachers face a unique set of challenges as they strive to meet the needs of very young children. This article presents ten suggestions for ensuring a successful experience. They are based on the authors' many years of experience in working with student teachers placed in kindergarten settings. Arranged in Letterman fashion in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
ibe, Helen Ngozi
2009-01-01
Teachers constantly face the challenges of the most effective methods of instruction that could enhance academic achievement and match the diversity among students. This study therefore aimed at examining the effects of metacognitive strategies on classroom participation and student achievement in Senior Secondary School Science classrooms. One…
Anxiety Levels Among Japanese Students on American Campuses: Implications for Academic Advisors.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kinoshita, Akiko; Bowman, Robert L.
1998-01-01
International students face a variety of challenges related to language difficulties, immigration issues, and culture shock. Asian students are less likely to seek help for their emotional and interpersonal problems than their American counterparts, due to culturally different help-seeking preferences. A study examined levels of anxiety among…
The Effects of Affect on Study Abroad Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Savicki, Victor
2013-01-01
Being a study abroad student is not all sweetness and light. By definition, study abroad students are faced with acculturative stress (Berry, 2005) by virtue of encountering differences in assumptions, values, and expectations of daily living in their host culture. Add to that the usual challenge of hearing and speaking a different language, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kranzow, Jeannine; Foote, Stephanie M.; Hinkle, Sara E.
2015-01-01
College students transitioning to their sophomore year, those transferring to a new institution, and seniors transitioning out of higher education face various challenges and struggles. The literature on the transitions associated with these student populations indicates that they need sustained support in a few key areas that include student and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ocean, Mia; Hawkins, Damian; Chopra, Kobitta
2014-01-01
Community college students face a number of life and academic challenges. It is unknown what counseling models are currently employed by community colleges to meet their students' many needs. Representatives of Florida's 28 community colleges completed a survey detailing their counseling model, student populations, rationale behind the model…
Twenty Strategies to Increase Student Motivation. Information Capsule. Volume 0907
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blazer, Christie
2010-01-01
Keeping students interested in school and motivating them to succeed are challenges that even the most experienced teachers face every year. A host of student variables can lead to low levels of motivation, but research indicates that educational settings also influence motivation levels. Some studies have found that motivation is a stronger…
Approaches to Treating Student Written Errors
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tran, Thu H.
2013-01-01
Second language writing teachers face numerous challenges when providing feedback on student writing. There may be so many problems in the writing that is almost impossible for them to focus on or they may constantly seek a better method of giving feedback on student written errors. This paper attempts to provide second language writing teachers…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Quayle, Michael; Essack, Zaynab
2007-01-01
Universities in South Africa face the challenge of redressing past (and continuing) inequalities in higher education by increasing accessibility to previously (and currently) disadvantaged students. One means of doing so is through 'access' or 'bridging' programmes. This article explores successful students' perceptions of one such programme at…
Creating an Educational Partnership Environment between Rural Retailers and Graduate Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jackson, Vanessa P.; Wesley, Scarlett C.
2013-01-01
The purpose of this paper is to describe an educational partnership experience between rural retailers and graduate students in a Merchandising, Apparel and Textiles program. Students were afforded an opportunity to work with small business owners in rural communities, giving them real world exposure to the actual challenges being faced by…
A Dozen Teaching Tips for Diverse Classrooms
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fogg, Piper
2007-01-01
For the majority of community-college professors, teaching is the most important part of their jobs, and it is not easy. Community-college students are a diverse bunch, but often face a particular set of challenges. Many entering students are not prepared for college-level work. While some students plan to transfer to competitive four-year…
Bereavement: Applying Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development to College Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Floerchinger, Debra S.
One of the developmental challenges that a college student may have to face is the death of a significant other, friend, spouse, relative, child, or parent. This article reviews the literature on the potential effects of bereavement on a college student with respect to Erik Erikson's stage six of psychosocial development (intimacy versus…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baylis, Myrna
2011-01-01
General education teachers in the secondary sector are held responsible for adapting their lessons and classroom environment for students with Asperger Syndrome. With the growing number of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder being placed in general education classrooms, teachers are faced with yet another challenge in making their curriculum…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McIntosh, Kent; Moniz, Christina; Craft, Calli B.; Golby, Risha; Steinwand-Deschambeault, Tammy
2014-01-01
This article examines the need for and importance of culturally responsive behaviour support for Indigenous students. Many of the educational challenges currently faced by Indigenous students can be explained by cultural disconnect and a mismatch between school expectations and cultural values. Principles of Indigenous approaches to behaviour…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chitiyo, Morgan; Makweche-Chitiyo, Plaxedes; Park, Meungguk; Ametepee, Lawrence K.; Chitiyo, Jonathan
2011-01-01
Students who engage in challenging behaviour compromise the fundamental ability of schools to educate children. Consequently, teachers face the daunting task of designing effective strategies to promote positive educational outcomes for their students. Since the 1997 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act amendments, the use of positive…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Clemen, Valerie A.
2009-01-01
Issues surrounding female participation in graduate theological education are complex and multifaceted. One important problem concerning female theological students is the lack of research exploring the experiences and unique challenges faced by conservative evangelical female Master of Divinity (M. Div.) students as they pursue academic and…
Teaching Strategies: Supporting EAL Students in Learning Biology Terminology
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fernando, Primani; Cooper, Rebecca
2017-01-01
This paper provides a brief introduction to teaching strategies that can be used to support English as Additional Language (EAL) students in learning biology terminology. The paper begins with an overview of EAL students and considers the difficulties that they may face in the classroom along with the challenges that mainstream teachers may have…
Cultural Discontinuity: Toward a Quantitative Investigation of a Major Hypothesis in Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tyler, Kenneth M.; Uqdah, Aesha L.; Dillihunt, Monica L.; Beatty-Hazelbaker, ReShanta; Conner, Timothy; Gadson, Nadia; Henchy, Alexandra; Hughes, Travonia; Mulder, Shambra; Owens, Elizabeth; Roan-Belle, Clarissa; Smith, LaToya; Stevens, Ruby
2008-01-01
Education researchers have suggested that the academic challenges faced by many ethnic minority students are linked to perceived cultural discontinuity between students' home- and school-based experiences. However, there has been very little empirical inquiry into the existence and effects of cultural discontinuity for these students. The purpose…
Research-Based Lessons That Support Student Independent Reading in Social Studies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swanson, Elizabeth; Reed, Deborah; Vaughn, Sharon
2016-01-01
High school social studies teachers face unique challenges in helping their students learn independently from text in their discipline. In this article, a set of research-based practices that couple independent student reading with high-quality instruction proven to improve content learning for high school nonnative English speakers is provided.…
Understanding the Graphical Challenges Faced by Vision-Impaired Students in Australian Universities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Butler, Matthew; Holloway, Leona; Marriott, Kim; Goncu, Cagatay
2017-01-01
Information graphics such as plots, maps, plans, charts, tables and diagrams form an integral part of the student learning experience in many disciplines. However, for a vision impaired student accessing such graphical materials can be problematic. This research seeks to understand the current state of accessible graphics provision in Australian…
Experience of Control and Student Satisfaction with Higher Education Services
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Jungki; Anantharaman, Sekhar
2013-01-01
Although the delivery of satisfactory services is an important strategic goal in many colleges, students are known to face challenges and experience a significant amount of stress during their school life. This study proposes and tests students' experience of control over their college life as a promising factor that would enhance their…
The Integrated Student: Fostering Holistic Development to Advance Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haynes, Carolyn
2006-01-01
Those educators who work with academically high-achieving college students have long known that these individuals face challenges along with their less scholastically prepared peers. Recently, the author and her colleagues at Miami University were reminded of this fact when they discovered that 80 percent of their honors students were exiting the…
Teacher Voices: Immigration, Language and Culture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Writing Project (NJ1), 2011
2011-01-01
This report presents stories of six teachers who believe in the power and promise of immigrant students and English language learners. Their stories begin to help readers understand the assets these groups of students bring to classrooms, the challenges they--both students and teachers--face, and the role that teachers and schools play in their…
The Relationship between Curriculum Change and Student Outcomes in a Registered Nursing Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
King, Jim
2013-01-01
Nursing schools face the challenge of improving student academic performance and completion rates. The current supply of newly graduated nurses fails to meet the increasing demands of society. In 2009, Cochise College responded by implementing a major change in their curriculum to improve student retention and academic performance. The problem…
Maximizing Credit Accrual and Recovery for Homeless Students. Best Practices in Homeless Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Center for Homeless Education at SERVE, 2010
2010-01-01
Middle and high school students experiencing homelessness often face challenges in accruing credits. Class offerings, methods of calculating credits, and graduation requirements can vary greatly among school districts. Students who change schools late in high school can find themselves suddenly in danger of not graduating due to differing class…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sansó, Clara; Navarro, José Luis; Huguet, Ángel
2015-01-01
Introduction: The development of immigrant students' language proficiency is one of the main challenges facing education professionals today. Our study was a longitudinal analysis of Catalan and Spanish language acquisition. Method: Participants were 72 immigrant students (27 Spanish speakers and 45 non-Spanish speakers) enrolled in compulsory…
American Identity in Study Abroad Students: Contrasts, Changes, Correlates
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Savicki, Victor; Cooley, Eric
2011-01-01
People who encounter a foreign culture face many challenges in the process of adjusting and adapting to it. For those who remain in contact with that culture over time, such as study abroad students, the adjustment demands may occur on many different levels. This article focuses on the cognitive level, particularly the students' social…
Why Don't Accounting Students like AIS?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vatanasakdakul, Savanid; Aoun, Chadi
2011-01-01
Purpose: The demand for Accounting Information Systems (AIS) knowledge has increased exponentially over the past two decades, but studying AIS has not proved easy for many accounting students. The aim of the study is to understand the challenges accounting students face in studying AIS through investigation of the factors which may be contributing…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mahdi, Inas; Jevertson, Jenn; Schrader, Ronald; Nelson, Anna; Ramos, Mary M.
2014-01-01
Background: For schools to be safe and supportive for students, school health professionals should be aware of the particular challenges lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning (LGBTQ) students face, especially the risk for discrimination, violent victimization, and depression in the school setting. We assessed school health…
A Psychoeducational Group Model to Build Academic Competence in New Middle School Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brannigan, Michael
2007-01-01
Students entering middle school are faced with many challenges and opportunities. School counselors can optimally assist them in their journey through academic development by providing skill building experiences. With study skills and the ability to self-advocate, students can build a solid foundation upon which confidence and academic performance…
How Predictive Analytics and Choice Architecture Can Improve Student Success
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Denley, Tristan
2014-01-01
This article explores the challenges that students face in navigating the curricular structure of post-secondary degree programs, and how predictive analytics and choice architecture can play a role. It examines Degree Compass, a course recommendation system that successfully pairs current students with the courses that best fit their talents and…
Enhancing the Student Learning Experience in Software Engineering Project Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Marques, Maira; Ochoa, Sergio F.; Bastarrica, Maria Cecilia; Gutierrez, Francisco J.
2018-01-01
Carrying out real-world software projects in their academic studies helps students to understand what they will face in industry, and to experience first-hand the challenges involved when working collaboratively. Most of the instructional strategies used to help students take advantage of these activities focus on supporting agile programming,…
Comal County, Texas: Preparing for Life after High School
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walter, Frank
2018-01-01
Comal County, Texas, may be rural but its students face many of the same challenges as students in urban districts. Communities In Schools of South Central Texas works with the local school district to identify student needs and provide critical supports to help young people prepare for life after high school.
Study Spaces and Environments: Recognizing the Needs of Students in Africa
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ali, Shameem; King, Arthur
2015-01-01
This study looks at the satisfaction of tertiary students with their institution's library services with the aim of identifying study and learning related impediments and challenges faced by students from poor backgrounds. A study of this type is important because educators need to understand that information technology adoption and implementation…
Advising and Progress in the Community College STEM Transfer Pathway
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Packard, Becky Wai-Ling; Jeffers, Kimberly C.
2013-01-01
Community college students enrolled in science and technology fields face many challenges as they pursue transfer pathways to earn a 4-year degree. Despite clear links to student persistence, advising interactions that facilitate or inhibit transfer progress are not clearly understood. In this study, 82 community college students pursuing science…
Arab Students in a Hebrew University--Existing but Unnoticed
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Halabi, Rabah
2016-01-01
This article focuses on ways in which Arab students cope with challenges of integrating into the academic life of a Hebrew university in Israel. From this research we can learn that the students face considerable hardships during their university studies. Some of these hardships derive from language barriers. In addition, findings show that the…
Effects of Differentiated Instruction on Student Achievement in Reading
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gilbert, Darryl L.
2011-01-01
Reading teachers are faced with the challenge of providing instruction to a population of diverse students with various abilities and styles of learning within local and state school districts. In an effort to improve student performance on high-stake examinations in reading, teachers continue to seek the most effective instructional strategies.…
Invited Colloquium: Inclusivity in French Second Language Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kennedy, Sara
2015-01-01
The aim of this bilingual (French/English) symposium was to inform researchers and teacher educators about the specific challenges faced by second language (L2) students and teachers in creating an inclusive L2 classroom in order to encourage plurilingual, non-English-dominant students and students with learning difficulties to succeed. In the…
Teaching Students to Visualize: Nine Key Questions for Success
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rader, Laura A.
2009-01-01
The seemingly simple task associated with formal reading instruction may be problematic for many students with speech and language delays who often enter school with meager literacy experiences (B. K. Gunn, D. C. Simmons, & E. J. Kame'enui, 1999). However, the challenges that students face may be reduced when reading instruction includes…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Weldegebriel, Mengistu H.
2011-01-01
Refugee and immigrant students face challenges in pursuing higher education. This study examined factors that affect the decision of refugees and immigrant students to pursue higher education in Tennessee. The factors included cultural capital these students acquire from their parents and families; cultural difference they have with the mainstream…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jenicke, Lawrence O.; Holmes, Monica C.; Pisani, Michael J.
2013-01-01
Student retention in higher education is a major issue as academic institutions compete for fewer students and face declining enrollments. A conceptual model of applying the quality improvement methodology of Six Sigma to the problem of undergraduate student retention in a college of business is presented. Improvement techniques such as cause and…
Improving Teacher Education through Inquiry-Based Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ortlieb, Evan T.; Lu, Lucia
2011-01-01
Preservice educators face daunting challenges throughout their professional development, but no challenge is greater than that of contextualizing their instruction within multicultural environments. Addressing the increasing diversity and ever-changing cultures within student populations is often skimmed over within teacher education curriculums;…
Creating and Implementing Practices That Promote and Support Quality Student Affairs Professionals
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tyrell, Steve
2014-01-01
In this chapter, the author draws on this volume's chapters to identify prominent issues and challenges facing student affairs professionals. Suggestions for practice are provided that support the work of professionals to create quality educational environments.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pugh, Karen; Every, Danielle; Hattam, Robert
2012-01-01
In recent years, there has been an increase in students with refugee experience in the UK, the US, Europe and Australia. These students face many barriers to education, and appropriately educating this diverse student population presents many challenges to schools and education departments. We argue that a whole of school approach that includes…
Cold Calling and Web Postings: Do They Improve Students' Preparation and Learning in Statistics?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Levy, Dan
2014-01-01
Getting students to prepare well for class is a common challenge faced by instructors all over the world. This study investigates the effects that two frequently used techniques to increase student preparation--web postings and cold calling--have on student outcomes. The study is based on two experiments and a qualitative study conducted in a…
Higher Order Thinking Skills among Secondary School Students in Science Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Saido, Gulistan Mohammed; Siraj, Saedah; Bin Nordin, Abu Bakar; Al Amedy, Omed Saadallah
2015-01-01
A central goal of science education is to help students to develop their higher order thinking skills to enable them to face the challenges of daily life. Enhancing students' higher order thinking skills is the main goal of the Kurdish Science Curriculum in the Iraqi-Kurdistan region. This study aimed at assessing 7th grade students' higher order…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blackwell, Edith; Pinder, Patrice Juliet
2014-01-01
The pathway to college is not equal for all students. Students from low socioeconomic backgrounds and minorities often face difficult challenges in trying to obtain a college education. Thus, this study utilized a qualitative grounded theory approach to explore and to understand how first-generation minority college students are motivated to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ivala, Eunice; Kioko, Joseph
2013-01-01
South Africa is currently faced with the challenge of undesirably low through put rates in higher education. The need to keep students interested and motivated to succeed are key objectives of many lecturers and institutions. Empirical studies have shown that one of the factors influencing student success at university is student engagement. This…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Drotos, Stephanie M.; Cilesiz, Sebnem
2016-01-01
Facilitating economically disadvantaged students' access to higher education is an important goal of educational policy. However, some practices toward this goal are based on theories and assumptions not informed by the students' conditions or needs. The purpose of this study was to understand the challenges faced by students from high poverty,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rutschow, Elizabeth Zachry; Cullinan, Dan; Welbeck, Rashida
2012-01-01
Improving the success of academically underprepared students who are in need of developmental (or remedial) education is a key challenge facing community colleges today. Many of these students enter college with little awareness of these institutions' expectations or a clear model for how to make effective decisions about their academic careers.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rutschow, Elizabeth Zachry; Cullinan, Dan; Welbeck, Rashida
2012-01-01
Improving the success of academically underprepared students who are in need of developmental (or remedial) education is a key challenge facing community colleges today. Many of these students enter college with little awareness of these institutions' expectations or a clear model for how to make effective decisions about their academic careers.…
Schönwetter, Dieter J; Gareau-Wilson, Nicole; Cunha, Rodrigo Sanches; Mello, Isabel
2016-02-01
The traditional lecturing method is still one of the most common forms of delivering content to students in dental education, but innovative learning technologies have the potential to improve the effectiveness and quality of teaching dental students. What challenges instructors is the extent to which these learning tools have a direct impact on student learning outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of a voice-over screen-captured learning tool by identifying a positive, nil, or negative impact on student learning as well as student engagement (affective, behavioral, and cognitive) when compared to the traditional face-to-face lecture. Extraneous variables thought to impact student learning were controlled by the use of baseline measures as well as random assignment of second-year dental students to one of two teaching conditions: voice-over screen-captured presentation delivered online and the traditional classroom lecture. A total of 28 students enrolled in the preclinical course in endodontics at a Canadian dental school participated in the study, 14 in each of the two teaching conditions. The results showed that, in most cases, the students who experienced the online lecture had somewhat higher posttest scores and perceived satisfaction levels than those in the face-to-face lecture group, but the differences did not achieve statistical significance except for their long-term recognition test scores. This study found that the students had comparable learning outcomes whether they experienced the face-to-face or the online lecture, but that the online lecture had a more positive impact on their long-term learning. The controls for extraneous variables used in this study suggest ways to improve research into the comparative impact of traditional and innovative teaching methods on student learning outcomes.
Recognizing Campus Landscapes as Learning Spaces
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scholl, Kathleen G.; Gulwadi, Gowri Betrabet
2015-01-01
American higher education institutions face unique twenty-first century changes and challenges in providing good, holistic learning spaces for the diverse and evolving needs of today's college student. Continued enrollment growth, societal and technological changes, financial challenges, and a need for increased universal and open access create…
Developing an online chemistry laboratory for non-chemistry majors
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Poole, Jacqueline H.
Distance education, also known as online learning, is student-centered/self-directed educational opportunities. This style of learning is expanding in scope and is increasingly being accepted throughout the academic curriculum as a result of its flexibility for the student as well as the cost-effectiveness for the institution. Nevertheless, the introduction of online science courses including chemistry and physics have lagged behind due to the challenge of re-creation of the hands-on laboratory learning experience. This dissertation looks at the effectiveness of the design of a series of chemistry laboratory experiments for possible online delivery that provide students with simulated hands-on experiences. One class of college Chemistry 101 students conducted chemistry experiments inside and outside of the physical laboratory using instructions on Blackboard and Late Nite Labs(TM). Learning outcomes measured by (a) pretests, (b) written laboratory reports, (c) posttest assessments, (d) student reactions as determined by a questionnaire, and (e) a focus group interview were utilized to compare both types of laboratory experiences. The research findings indicated learning outcomes achieved by students outside of the traditional physical laboratory were statistically greater than the equivalent face-to-face instruction in the traditional laboratory. Evidence from student reactions comparing both types of laboratory formats (online and traditional face-to-face) indicated student preference for the online laboratory format. The results are an initial contribution to the design of a complete sequence of experiments that can be performed independently by online students outside of the traditional face-to-face laboratory that will satisfy the laboratory requirement for the two-semester college Chemistry 101 laboratory course.
Treatment of Bipolar Disorder in the University Student Population
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Federman, Russ
2011-01-01
University counseling centers are faced with the challenge of effectively treating bipolar students while also utilizing brief treatment frameworks and managing high patient volumes. Potential destabilization, particularly within the elevated mood phase, poses significant behavioral management issues for university clinicians and administrators,…
Empowering Reflective Ethical Engagement in Field Settings
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cohen, Perrin
2010-01-01
Intrinsic to experiential learning is the challenge of empowering students to both reflectively engage with and inquire into ethical issues, while facing time, task, social, and other daily pressures. As designated "learners" in a professional setting, experiential education students typically see themselves as having little authority…
Student Socialization in Interdisciplinary Doctoral Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boden, Daniel; Borrego, Maura; Newswander, Lynita K.
2011-01-01
Interdisciplinary approaches are often seen as necessary for attacking the most critical challenges facing the world today, and doctoral students and their training programs are recognized as central to increasing interdisciplinary research capacity. However, the traditional culture and organization of higher education are ill-equipped to…
School Principals and Teacher Contract Non-Renewal
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nixon, Andy; Packard, Abbot L.; Dam, Margaret
2011-01-01
In an era of intense state and federal accountability for teaching and student learning, school principals face noteworthy challenges which typically work against recommending contract non-renewal for teachers. School principals confront tremendous pressure from state and federal accountability legislation to produce evidence of student learning…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Williams, Dana
2005-01-01
From kindergarten to college, transgender and gender-nonconforming students face many challenges in school and classroom settings. The 2003 School Climate Survey, conducted by the Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network, shows that more than 25% of transgender students reported experiencing verbal or physical harassment because of their gender…
Supervision in Physical Education Teacher Education Programs: Making the Case for Paired Placements
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heidorn, Brent; Jenkins, Deborah Bainer
2015-01-01
Many student teaching experiences in physical education teacher education programs face challenges related to supervision and realistic preparation for the workplace. This article suggests paired placements as a model for effective supervision and increased collaboration during the student teaching internship.
Sociocritical Matters: Migrant Students' College Access
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Núñez, Anne-Marie; Gildersleeve, Ryan Evely
2016-01-01
Migrant students face many educational, economic, social, and cultural challenges to college access. Anti-bilingual, anti-affirmative action, and anti-immigrant policies also constrain their postsecondary pathways. With these issues in mind, this article draws on quantitative and qualitative research to examine the influence of a residential…
Educator Perceptions of Behavior Indicators for Communication Deficits
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jeffries, Toni
2010-01-01
Communication proficiency is vital to academic achievement. However, many students with communication deficits face challenges in today's classrooms. Current measures often fail to assess classroom behaviors crucial to academic success. An effective assessment tool is needed to provide appropriate identification and instruction for students with…
Riley, Jeffrey B; Austin, Jon W; Holt, David W; Searles, Bruce E; Darling, Edward M
2004-09-01
A challenge faced by many university-based perfusion education (PE) programs is the need for student clinical rotations at hospital locations that are geographically disparate from the main educational campus. The problem has been addressed through the employment of distance-learning environments. The purpose of this educational study is to evaluate the effectiveness of this teaching model as it is applied to PE. Web-based virtual classroom (VC) environments and educational management system (EMS) software were implemented independently and as adjuncts to live, interactive Internet-based audio/video transmission from classroom to classroom in multiple university-based PE programs. These Internet environments have been used in a variety of ways including: 1) forum for communication between the university faculty, students, and preceptors at clinical sites, 2) didactic lectures from expert clinicians to students assigned to distant clinical sites, 3) small group problem-based-learning modules designed to enhance students analytical skills, and 4) conversion of traditional face-to-face lectures to asynchronous learning modules. Hypotheses and measures of student and faculty satisfaction, clinical experience, and learning outcomes are proposed, and some early student feedback was collected. For curricula that emphasize both didactic and clinical education, the use of Internet-based VC and EMS software provides significant advancements over traditional models. Recognized advantages include: 1) improved communications between the college faculty and the students and clinical preceptors, 2) enhanced access to a national network of clinical experts in specialized techniques, 3) expanded opportunity for student distant clinical rotations with continued didactic course work, and 4) improved continuity and consistency of clinical experiences between students through implementation of asynchronous learning modules. Students recognize the learning efficiency of on-line information presentation but still prefer the traditional face-to-face classroom environment. Traditional paradigms impose limitations that are rooted in dependence upon the students and instructors being physically located in the same place at the same time. These represents significant impediments for PE programs that use geographically separate clinical sites to provide clinical experience. Historically this has led to a disintegration of the presentation of theory, and a reduction in the quantity or quality of clinical experience opportunities. New PE models help to eliminate limitations and improve the quality of education especially in the face of economic challenges. Perfusion education students and faculty will have to work together to find computer-based offerings that are equivalent to traditional classroom methods.
Touching the Challenge: Embodied Solutions Enabling Humanistic Moral Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schwarz-Franco, Orit
2016-01-01
One of the main educational challenges we still face today--more than ever--is the humanistic challenge, namely how to promote humanistic moral values, how to strengthen in students the motivation to be morally active, and especially how to help them recognize the other as a human subject. I adopt Nel Noddings' approach of relational ethics of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Education Law Association, Dayton, OH.
This document contains the conference papers of the Education Law Association's 2000 conference. The papers examine school prayer; student speech under the Equal Access Act; the control of student behavior and expression; legal challenges facing the charter-school movement, the future of special-education law, school desegregation decrees, and…
Collins, Andrea; Broeseker, Amy; Cunningham, Jill; Cortes, Cyndi; Beall, Jennifer; Bigham, Amy; Chang, Jongwha
2017-03-01
Interprofessional education (IPE) continues to gain traction worldwide. Challenges integrating IPE into health profession programmes include finding convenient times, meeting spaces, and level-appropriate assignments for each profession. This article describes the implementation of a 21-month prospective cohort study pilot programme for the Master of Science in nursing family nurse practitioner (FNP) and doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students at a private university in the United States. This IPE experience utilised a blended approach for the learning activities; these students had initial and final sessions where they met face-to-face, with asynchronous online activities between these two sessions. The online assignments, discussions, and quizzes during the pilot programme involved topics such as antimicrobial stewardship, hormone replacement therapy, human papilloma virus vaccination, prenatal counselling, emergency contraception, and effects of the Affordable Care Act on practice. The results suggested that the FNP students held more favourable attitudes about online IPE and that the PharmD students reported having a clearer understanding of their own roles and those of the other participating healthcare students. However, the students also reported wanting more face-to-face interaction during their online IPE experience. Implications from this study suggest that effective online IPE can be supported by ensuring educational parity between students regarding the various topics discussed and a consistent approach of the required involvement for all student groups is needed. In addition, given the students desire for more face-to-face interaction, it may be beneficial to offer online IPE activities for a shorter time period. It is anticipated that this study may inform other programmes that are exploring innovative approaches to provide IPE to promote effective collaboration in patient care.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bernstein, Larry; Edmunds, Julie; Fesler, Lily
2014-01-01
Students entering high school in 9th grade face a formidable challenge. The transition to high school from 8th grade brings with it increased risks for all students. For example, students in 9th grade are anywhere from three to five times more likely to fail a class than students in any other grade. Similarly, ninth grade retention rates are…
Students Inspiring Students: An Online Tool for Science Fair Participants
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Seeman, Jeffrey I.; Lawrence, Tom
2011-01-01
One goal of 21st-century education is to develop mature citizens who can identify issues, solve problems, and communicate solutions. What better way for students to learn these skills than by participating in a science and engineering fair? Fair participants face the same challenges as professional scientists and engineers, even Nobel laureates.…
Promoting Careers in Gerontology to Students: What Are Undergraduates Seeking in a Career?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Eshbaugh, Elaine; Gross, Patricia E.; Hillebrand, Kelsey; Davie, Josie; Henninger, William R.
2013-01-01
The graying of the Baby Boomers has created a shortage of professionals in aging-related careers. However, colleges and universities with gerontology and aging programs face a challenge of recruiting students. The purpose of this study was to determine what students are looking for in a career and whether these attributes are congruent with…
Closing the Policy-Practice Gap for Low-SES Students in Higher Education: The Pedagogical Challenge
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thomas, Glyn
2014-01-01
This paper reports on an interpretivist research study that sought to articulate the strategies being adopted by selected universities to recruit, teach and retain students from low socio-economic status (SES) backgrounds. The literature is clear that these students face more barriers and fewer encouragers than their peers to engage with higher…
Supporting English Language Learners in Math Class, Grades K-2
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bresser, Rusty; Melanese, Kathy; Sphar, Christine
2009-01-01
More than 10 percent of the students in our nation's public schools are English language learners, and this number grows each year. Many of these students are falling behind in math. "Supporting English Language Learners in Math Class, Grades K-2" outlines the challenges ELL students face when learning math and provides a wealth of specific…
Group Projects Using Clients versus Not Using Clients: Do Students Perceive Any Differences?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parsons, Amy L.; Lepkowska-White, Elzbieta
2009-01-01
Today's educators are faced with the challenge of preparing undergraduate students to be productive employees who can communicate effectively, work well in teams, and solve problems, as well as demonstrate content knowledge. Group projects are one tool that educators can use to help students develop these key skills. Educators may be tempted to…
Morningness-Eveningness and College Advising: A Road to Student Success?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schulke, Beverly Brown; Zimmermann, Laura K.
2014-01-01
In addressing the challenges faced by E-type (evening-type) students, researchers have pointed to the need for school schedules that reflect chronotypic concerns and the recognition of the importance of sleep for academic achievement and well-being. One approach to dealing with this issue for adolescent students has been to move the start of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hess, Cynthia; Krohn, Sylvia; Reichlin, Lindsey; Román, Stephanie; Gault, Barbara
2014-01-01
Community colleges are a critical resource for women seeking to achieve economic security and stability, yet many women who are community college students face challenges that make it difficult to persist in their education and complete their degrees. To understand the circumstances and experiences of female community college students in…
Setting the Bar for High-Ability Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Greene, Buck; Cross, Tracy L.
2013-01-01
Secondary school principals face no shortage of issues and challenges when it comes to ensuring that their teachers and students are ready for the Common Core State Standards. With so many issues competing for scarce time and resources, it is understandable that for many school leaders, the needs of high-ability and high-potential students are not…
How to Make STEM Education Cool for Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Steel, David
2012-01-01
Of all U.S. high school students who graduated in 2011, only 45 percent were ready for college-level math and a mere 30 percent were ready for science, according to ACT, a college-entrance testing agency. These data reflect the great challenge facing the United States in preparing students for science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM)…
Motivating Students to Read with Collaborative Reading Quizzes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Quinn, Timothy; Eckerson, Todd
2010-01-01
One of the most important challenges a teacher faces is motivating his or her students to complete reading assignments and to complete them carefully. After all, if students bring to class a basic understanding of the text up for discussion, much deeper learning can occur than if the teacher is forced to spend time explaining the reading to…
Scaffolded Semi-Flipped General Chemistry Designed to Support Rural Students' Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lenczewski, Mary S.
2016-01-01
Students who lack academic maturity can sometimes feel overwhelmed in a fully flipped classroom. Here an alternative, the Semi-Flipped method, is discussed. Rural students, who face unique challenges in transitioning from high school learning to college-level learning, can particularly profit from the use of the Semi-Flipped method in the General…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bista, Krishna; Gaulee, Uttam
2017-01-01
This section shares recent dissertations and theses with the "Journal of International Students" readers. There were about 139 graduate dissertations and theses related to the issues and challenges of international students in 2016. The complete versions of these selected dissertations are available in the ProQuest, Michigan-based…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bedford, Daniel
2016-01-01
Educators seeking to address global warming in their classrooms face numerous challenges, including the question of whether student opinions about anthropogenic global warming (AGW) can change in response to increased knowledge about the climate system. This article analyzes survey responses from 458 students at a primarily undergraduate…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Curtin, Nicola; Stewart, Abigail J.; Ostrove, Joan M.
2013-01-01
International doctoral students in the United States face challenges of acculturation in academia yet complete graduate school at higher rates and more quickly than their domestic counterparts. This study examined advisor support, sense of belonging, and academic self-concept among international and domestic doctoral students at a research…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hemmingson, Kaitlyn; Lucchesi, Roxanne; Droke, Elizabeth; Kattelmann, Kendra K.
2016-01-01
Objective: High levels of obesity-related health disparities are common among US American Indian (AI) populations. AI public university students often face unique challenges that may contribute to weight gain and related consequences. Few weight maintenance interventions have been developed that meet the needs of AI public university students. The…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Richman, Erica Lynn
2013-01-01
The importance of graduating from college is well documented but unfortunately, students with ADHD, LD, or both often face considerable challenges while pursuing their undergraduate degrees. Both research and literature in this area are scarce. This work helps fill this gap and increase understanding of ADHD and LD students in college. Paper one…
The Use of Learning Journals to Foster Textbook Reading in the Community College Psychology Class
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bartolomeo-Maida, Maria
2016-01-01
Across disciplines, faculty members face a common challenge of finding methods to get their students to complete assigned course readings. It becomes an even larger task to develop strategies whereby students are also engaging in deep reading that promotes critical thinking. Reading positively impacts students on a number of variables, and when…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walters, Carmen Hawkins
2009-01-01
Faculty facing challenges of teaching students in a post-Katrina environment used learning-centered approaches to restore educational opportunities to its populations of hurricane-displaced students, the growing population of Hispanic students, and the business community. The study sought to determine if the faculty members had made progress…
Signing Avatars: Using Virtual Reality to Support Students with Hearing Loss
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zirzow, Nichole K.
2015-01-01
Students who are deaf or hard of hearing (D/HH) need additional support to learn curricular content and achieve academic outcomes. Students who attend rural schools may face greater challenges since they may have more limited access to services provided specially trained deaf educators. Yet, they need specialized instruction in learning how to use…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taylor, S. A.; Goodwin, S. A.; Melton, H.; Hunter, G.
2011-01-01
Student engagement is a significant challenge facing administrators and faculty at institutions of higher learning (Carle, Jafee, Vaughn, & Eder, 2009). While the research emphasis to this point has been on students' perceptions of overall engagement (macro-engagement) across all of their experiences within a university, the authors assert that it…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Oyler, Jessica Marie
2015-01-01
First-generation students in higher education face challenges in terms of access to and graduation from higher education institutions. The purpose of this study was to examine the educational outcomes of graduation, cumulative loan debt, and employment for first-generation students compared to their continuing-generation peers at…
Pedagogy of the Immigrant: A Journey towards Inclusive Classrooms
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rodríguez-Valls, Fernando
2016-01-01
In the past two years, migration has been on the front page of newspapers around the world. In the United States alone, the most current data shows that there are close to one million immigrant students. These students face challenges such as high mobility and anonymity. Moreover, immigrant students have specific needs that must be understood,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dawson, Vaille
2015-01-01
Climate change is one of the most significant science issues facing humanity; yet, teaching students about climate change is challenging: not only is it multidisciplinary, but also it is contentious and debated in political, social and media forums. Students need to be equipped with an understanding of climate change science to be able to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Odom, Summer F.; Andenoro, Anthony C.; Sandlin, M'Randa R.; Jones, Jaron L.
2015-01-01
Leadership educators are faced with the challenge of preparing students to serve organizations and people in dynamic and ever changing contexts. The purpose of this study was to examine undergraduate leadership students' self-perceived level of moral imagination to make recommendations for moral imagination curricula. Moral imagination is the…
Planning Together: Positive Classroom Environments. Diversity in the Classroom Series, Number Four.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hindle, Doug
This document, the fourth in a series on diversity in the classroom, supports the belief that challenges faced by teachers working with diverse students can only be met through teacher practices that increase levels of positive teacher-student interaction and that create, in each student, effective social and problem solving skills. Section 1,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swanson, Elizabeth; Wanzek, Jeanne
2014-01-01
Secondary-level content area teachers face unique challenges in helping their students successfully read, understand, and learn content from complex texts in their discipline. In this article, a set of research-based practices designed to provide effective and feasible instruction to improve students' reading and comprehension of text and content…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liou, Daniel D.; Martinez, Antonio Nieves; Rotheram-Fuller, Erin
2016-01-01
This one-year ethnographic case study focused on students of color from a West Coast High School who faced a variety of academic challenges. Collectively, they shared perspectives on school improvement, and among the recommendations was the importance of mentorship in the classroom to develop students' aspirational, navigational, and informational…
Faculty Best Practices to Support Students in the "Virtual Doctoral Land"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Deshpande, Anant
2017-01-01
Online students face numerous challenges in successfully completing doctoral programmes. The aim of this article is to explore the best practices that can be employed by faculty to support students in achieving this. It also seeks to categorize and identify the best practices emerging from literature into themes. An exploratory research method was…
The Impact and Sustainability of Programs, Practices and Norms on Student Achievement: A Case Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pirayoff, Ron
2010-01-01
Over the past several decades, there has been a greater focus on accountability as it relates to student achievement. Students of all backgrounds are faced with challenges that highlight areas of growth within the educational system. Specifically, the differences in academic performance between Hispanic and African American and White and Asian…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tate, Kevin A.; Williams, Cyrus, III; Harden, Dia
2013-01-01
First-generation college students face a variety of academic and personal challenges, including survivor guilt (Piorkowski, 1983). Survivor guilt for these students involves negative emotions related to leaving family and friends "behind" in difficult contexts and lived experiences. This article provides (a) an overview of first-generation college…
Time, Money, Leisure and Guilt--The Gendered Challenges of Higher Education for Mature-Age Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stone, Cathy; O'Shea, Sarah
2013-01-01
Two qualitative research projects examined the impact of university study on two cohorts of mature-age students at a regional university in Australia. All the students interviewed had entered university via non-traditional pathways and had faced significant hurdles in gaining university entrance and continuing with their studies. The influence of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Seah, Lay Hoon; Clarke, David; Hart, Christina
2015-01-01
This study examines how a class of Grade 7 students employed linguistic resources to explain density differences. Drawing from the same data-set as a previous study by, we take a language perspective to investigate the challenges students face in learning the concept of density. Our study thus complements previous research on learning about…
Conceptualizing Social Presence Awareness in E-Collaboration of Postgraduate Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Seaba, Tshinakaho Relebogile; Kekwaletswe, Raymond Mompoloki
2012-01-01
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to argue that an e-collaboration environment, driven by awareness of social presence, may provide the just-in-time learning support needed by postgraduate students. The academic challenges faced by students may be alleviated if a correct electronic platform is provided for them to be able to consult with each…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Denker, Katherine J.
2013-01-01
Instructors of large lecture classes face a variety of challenges, including student engagement and participation. With budget cuts and increasing class sizes, more schools may turn to large lecture/lab formats for the basic communication course (Stanley & Porter, 2002); instructors must understand how these classes engage students. One viable…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lyken-Segosebe, D. E.
2017-01-01
International graduate students meet TOEFL, GPA, and other admissions criteria to gain entry into US colleges and universities. During their stay in the USA, they provide educational and economic contributions for their host country. In contrast to their educational and economic potential, international students often demonstrate poor academic and…
How Can Student Success Support Teacher Self-Efficacy and Retention?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pedota, Paul J.
2015-01-01
As they embrace their new profession, teachers across the country face many challenges as they strive to reach all students and have each succeed. Student success or lack of success impacts teacher self-efficacy, and ultimately the decision as to whether to remain in the profession. This article explores how teachers can support the academic…
Supporting English Language Learners in Math Class, Grades 3-5
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bresser, Rusty; Melanese, Kathy; Sphar, Christine
2009-01-01
More than 10 percent of the students in our nation's public schools are English language learners, and this number grows each year. Many of these students are falling behind in math. "Supporting English Language Learners in Math Class, Grades 3-5" outlines the challenges ELL students face when learning math and provides a wealth of specific…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heimbecker, Connie; Bradley-Wilkinson, Evangeline; Begay, Mary Helen; Bradley, Brian; McCarty, Nellie; Nelson, Jacob; Gamble, Armanda; Medina, Catherine; Nelson, Bernita; Pettigrew, Bobbie; Sealander, Karen; Smith, Jody; Snyder, Maria; White, Sherri; Whitehair, Marsha; Redsteer, Denise; Prater, Greg
A study examined the challenges faced by Kayenta Unified School District (KUSD) and outlying communities on the Navajo Reservation in their efforts to adequately provide educational opportunities for their transfer students with special needs. Interviews were conducted with six students from 4th grade through high school; seven parents; special…
Understanding Vocabulary Use by Native American Students and the Relationship with Special Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Costa-Guerra, Leslie; Costa-Guerra, Boris
2016-01-01
The Pueblo People of the Southwest face numerous challenges with reference to language issues. A substantial number of Native American students are placed into special education possibly due to different linguistic abilities. The over-identification of Native American students for special education programs may be due to the lack of knowledge as a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hanson, Katharine H., Ed.; Meyerson, Joel W., Ed.
This book contains 10 papers on critical issues facing colleges and universities seeking to "internationalize" the curriculum and design good programs and services for foreign students in the United States and for American students abroad. An overview by Richard D. Lyman introduces the following papers: (1) "Foreign Student Flows…
Audacity in Vocal Improvisation: Motivating Elementary School Students through Technology
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sichivitsa, Veronica
2007-01-01
Every day, music teachers face the challenge of motivating less-confident student singers in general music classes. Teaching vocal improvisation can be a difficult task, because students are often self-conscious about their voices and too intimidated to sing in front of their peers. Technology can be an excellent motivational tool in the classroom…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ray, Amber Beth
2017-01-01
High school students with high-incidence disabilities and struggling writers face considerable challenges when taking high-stakes writing assessments designed to examine their suitability for entrance to college. I examined the effectiveness of a writing intervention for improving these students' performance on a popular college entrance exam, the…
Making Sense of Alternative Assessment in a Qualitative Evaluation System
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rojas Serrano, Javier
2017-01-01
In a Colombian private English institution, a qualitative evaluation system has been incorporated. This type of evaluation poses challenges to students who have never been evaluated through a system that eliminates exams or quizzes and, as a consequence, these students have to start making sense of it. This study explores the way students face the…
What Keeps Chinese Students Motivated in Doing Math Homework? An Empirical Investigation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yang, Fuyi; Xu, Jianzhong; Tan, Heping; Liang, Ningjian
2016-01-01
Background: As many students face the enduring challenge of maintaining their motivation to complete homework assignments, there is a critical need to pay close attention to homework motivation management (i.e., students' efforts to sustain or enhance their motivation in order to complete homework assignments that might be boring or difficult).…
Exploring the Development of Classroom Group Identities in an Urban High School Chemistry Class
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Macaluso, Stefania
2014-01-01
A key to achieving academic success in science is providing students with meaningful experiences and skills to negotiate how these experiences affect them and the society in which they live. Although students strive for academic success, a challenge that faces many urban science students and their teachers is finding ways to promote student…
The Summer Premedical Program for Matriculating Medical Students: A Student-Led Initiative
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Awad, Ayman M.; AlAmodi, Abdulhadi A.; Shareef, Mohammad A.; Alsheikh, Ammar J.; Mahmod, Asim I.; Daghistany, Asem O.; Hijazi, Mohammed M.; Abu-Zaid, Ahmed; Alsadoon, Mohamed; Shabllout, Mohamed; Rasool, Abduljabar; Yaqinuddin, Ahmed
2014-01-01
The freshman academic year is one of the most difficult years that a medical student experiences in his/her academic life at a medical school. Freshmen are frequently faced with several challenges, such as adaptation to a new academic environment and its associated different methods of teaching, learning, skills, and assessment. The aim of this…
Push and Pull: The Influence of Race/Ethnicity on Agency in Doctoral Student Career Advancement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jaeger, Audrey J.; Mitchall, Allison; O'Meara, KerryAnn; Grantham, Ashley; Zhang, Jingjing; Eliason, Jennifer; Cowdery, Kelly
2017-01-01
This study examined and enriched our understanding of the career choice process for doctoral students of color in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields. In addition, it explored the challenges facing all doctoral students in STEM in understanding and making meaning of diversity as it relates to individual perspectives and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Green, Lachelle Yavette
2013-01-01
Evidence suggests that African American male students from single mother households may face more challenges than white male students in obtaining educational success in terms of graduation and test performance. This association has been generated from previous studies that identified themes of poverty, parents' lack of education, absent…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gobbo, Ken; Shmulsky, Solvegi
2014-01-01
This article reports the findings of a qualitative inquiry involving two focus groups made up of experienced faculty who met to discuss academic concerns faced by college students with autism spectrum disorders, including Asperger's disorder. Analysis of group meeting transcripts indicated that student concerns fell into categories related to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Berch, Daniel B.
2017-01-01
In this commentary, I examine some of the distinctive, foundational difficulties in learning fractions and other types of rational numbers encountered by students with a mathematical learning disability and how these differ from the struggles experienced by students classified as low achieving in math. I discuss evidence indicating that students…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Soo, Jason; Brett-MacLean, Pamela; Cave, Marie-Therese; Oswald, Anna
2016-01-01
Medical learners face many challenging transitions. We prospectively explored students' perceptions of their upcoming transition to clerkship and their future professional selves. In 2013, 160/165 end-of-second-year medical students wrote narrative reflections and 79/165 completed a questionnaire on their perceptions of their upcoming transition…
Animated Agents Teaching Helping Skills in an Online Environment: A Pilot Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duggan, Molly H.; Adcock, Amy B.
2007-01-01
Human service educators constantly struggle with how to best teach students the communication skills required of entry-level human service professionals. While teaching such skills is easier in a traditional face-to-face environment, teaching communication skills via distance learning presents its own challenges. Developing interactive web-based…
Experiencing Doctoral Liminality as a Conceptual Threshold and How Supervisors Can Use It
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Keefer, Jeffrey M.
2015-01-01
Doctoral students face numerous challenges along the path toward achieving a doctorate. With the experience likened to a rite of passage, many face periods of confusion and disorientation, liminal periods of being betwixt and between. Threshold concept theory, reconceived as conceptual thresholds when experienced on the doctoral level, can inform…
The Method of Tadabur Qur'an: What Are the Student Views?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Asyafah, Abas
2014-01-01
The underlying problem facing the teaching of Islamic education across Indonesia is the inadequacy and ineffective teaching and learning methods. The teaching of Islam in the institutions of higher education is still limited to conceptualization and memorization. However, the biggest challenge the country faces is the limited research about…
Are Face-to-Face Classes More Effective than Online Classes? An Empirical Examination
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ganesh, Gopala; Paswan, Audhesh; Sun, Qin
2015-01-01
Using data from a unique undergraduate marketing math course offered in both traditional and online formats, this study looks at four dimensions of course evaluation: overall evaluation, perceived competence, perceived communication, and perceived challenge. Results indicate that students rate traditional classes better on all four dimensions.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilson, Robyn Fay
2015-01-01
This study was conducted to identify challenges and potential strategies to streamline work-integrated learning placements for multidisciplinary teams of students undertaking degrees in sustainability. Face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire were conducted with 15 academics and senior university staff, from four universities…
A Study of the Use of Pairwise Comparison in the Context of Social Online Moderation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tarricone, Pina; Newhouse, C. Paul
2016-01-01
Traditional moderation of student assessments is often carried out with groups of teachers working face-to-face in a specified location making judgements concerning the quality of representations of achievement. This traditional model has relied little on modern information communications technologies and has been logistically challenging. We…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gleason, Benjamin; Greenhow, Christine
2017-01-01
Blended learning, which combines online and face-to-face pedagogy, is a fast-growing mode of instruction as universities strive for equitable and alternative pathways to course enrollment, retention, and educational attainment. However, challenges to successfully implementing blended instruction are that "social presence," or students'…
Top Strategic Issues Facing HBCUs, Now and into the Future
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hodge-Clark, Kristen; Daniels, Brandon D.
2014-01-01
Created in a time of segregation and discrimination to educate students of color, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) have played a pivotal role in transforming the landscape of higher education in the United States. Today, in an era of rapid transformation, HBCUs face historic challenges as well as new obstacles. Questions about…
Embracing Distance Education in a Blended Learning Model: Challenges and Prospects
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fresen, Jill W.
2018-01-01
Distance education reaches out to non-traditional students in geographically dispersed locations, who are unable to attend face-to-face classes. Contact institutions have been quick to realise the many advantages of distance (online) learning, such as easy access to learning materials, interactive activities, assessment and communication tools.…
Promoting Internet Safety in Greek Primary Schools: the Teacher's Role
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anastasiades, Panagiotes S.; Vitalaki, Elena
2011-01-01
The introduction of the Internet at schools has raised new pedagogical challenges facing educators trying to ensure children's awareness of the possible dangers when surfing the Web. This article aims to investigate how teachers evaluate the possible dangers that students might face when surfing the Net for various educational or interpersonal…
Lie, Richard; Abdullah, Christopher; He, Wenliang; Tour, Ella
2016-01-01
Primary literature offers rich opportunities to teach students how to “think like a scientist,” but the challenges students face when they attempt to read research articles are not well understood. Here, we present an analysis of what master’s students perceive as the most challenging aspects of engaging with primary literature. We examined 69 pairs of pre- and postcourse responses from students enrolled in a master’s-level course that offered a structured analysis of primary literature. On the basis of these responses, we identified six categories of challenges. Before instruction, “techniques” and “experimental data” were the most frequently identified categories of challenges. The majority of difficulties students perceived in the primary literature corresponded to Bloom’s lower-order cognitive skills. After instruction, “conclusions” were identified as the most difficult aspect of primary literature, and the frequency of challenges that corresponded to higher-order cognitive skills increased significantly among students who reported less experience with primary literature. These changes are consistent with a more competent perception of the primary literature, in which these students increasingly focus on challenges requiring critical thinking. Students’ difficulties identified here can inform the design of instructional approaches aimed to teach students how to critically read scientific papers. PMID:27909027
How do medical student journals fare? A global survey of journals run by medical students.
Alamri, Yassar
2016-01-01
Medical students have made significant contributions to the medical and scientific fields in the past. Today, medical students still contribute to biomedical research; however, they often face disappointment from journals when trying to publish their findings. This led to the development of medical student journals, which take a more "student-friendly" approach. This article reviews the current medical student journals published in English and sheds light on current trends and challenges.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smith, James Capshaw
2013-01-01
In higher education, the people working in student affairs are as diverse as the students who are served by these professionals. Those who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual are often faced with challenges to moving up the career ladder. Many who seek senior-level administrative positions, such as director, dean of students, vice president or…
Lessons from State Performance on NAEP: Why Some High-Poverty Students Score Better than Others
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boser, Ulrich; Brown, Catherine
2016-01-01
Students from low-income backgrounds face a variety of social and economic challenges that make it more difficult for them to achieve their potential. 2 To make matters worse, low-income students often attend public schools that receive less funding than schools serving more affluent students. It is also clear that some states do a far better job…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Loomis, Corey Campbell
2011-01-01
Comprehensive high schools have been unable to meet the needs of all students (Cotton, 2004). Students face challenges, and some have been labeled "at risk" for various reasons. These students constitute a unique group who often require more time, energy, and resources than large, comprehensive schools can offer. Consequently, they fall behind on…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cason, Jennifer
2016-01-01
This action research study is a mixed methods investigation of doctoral students' preparedness for multiple career paths. PhD students face two challenges preparing for multiple career paths: lack of preparation and limited engagement in conversations about the value of their research across multiple audiences. This study focuses on PhD students'…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lamperez, Edmond Allen, Jr.; Dereshiwsky, Mary
2016-01-01
Student under preparedness is one of the major challenges facing community colleges in the United States. A contributing factor of student under preparedness at the postsecondary level is an inequitable and inadequate distribution of resources at the K-12 level. Students residing in socio-economically disadvantaged school districts that often…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shaw, Stacy T.; Chin-Newman, Christina S.
2017-01-01
Although degrees are awarded to students individually, often the processes by which students accomplish this feat are a communal effort. Transfer students, in particular, face a unique set of challenges when transitioning from community college to a four-year university. For this study, three focus groups were conducted with a total of 14 students…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mitchall, Allison Michelle
2015-01-01
Low-income, first-generation students face numerous barriers on the path to college. However, millions of these students persevere and ultimately enroll. How do these students remain motivated on the road to higher education despite these challenges? This collective case study explored influences on the motivation of low-income, first generation…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Quarles, Donald
2011-01-01
As schools try to meet state and federal requirements of No Child Left Behind, student academic achievement becomes a crucial part of that standard. However, schools are faced with challenges that may hinder overall student success. Some secondary schools are struggling with student tardiness and absenteeism. Tardies and absenteeism have an impact…