34 CFR 658.1 - What is the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Foreign Language Program? 658.1 Section 658.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of... STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM General § 658.1 What is the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program? The Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program is designed...
34 CFR 658.1 - What is the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Foreign Language Program? 658.1 Section 658.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of... STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM General § 658.1 What is the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program? The Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program is designed...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McWilliams, Larry; And Others
A guide on foreign languages is presented for counselors, administrators, teachers, and parents. An introductory section discusses reasons for foreign language study, college entrance or exit requirements, foreign language and SAT scores, careers that use foreign languages, myths about learning foreign languages, and information about French,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Serraj, Samaneh; Noordin, Noreen Bt.
2013-01-01
Anxiety is an influential factor in a foreign language learning domain and plays a crucial role in language learners' performance. The following study was conducted to explore the possible impact of Foreign Language Anxiety and Foreign Language Listening Anxiety on language learners' listening skill. The researcher was interested to know the…
Foreign Language Planning in Saudi Arabia: Beyond English
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Payne, Mark; Almansour, Maram
2014-01-01
This paper presents findings from an exploratory study of foreign language planning in Saudi Arabia. In terms of official policy, the sole foreign language taught in Saudi public schools is English. Therefore, researching foreign languages there is often limited to researching the area of English as a Foreign Language. However, evidence shows that…
Foreign Language Study: Fact and Fancy.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Virgil
The purposes of this paper are to: (1) demonstrate the absolute necessity for foreign language study; (2) dispel some of the fancies or fantasies that have grown up concerning the learning of foreign languages; and (3) suggest various alternative programs in foreign language study and possible ways of implementing them. Some of the fallacious…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... International Studies and Foreign Language Program? 658.4 Section 658.4 Education Regulations of the Offices of... UNDERGRADUATE INTERNATIONAL STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM General § 658.4 What definitions apply to the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program? The definitions in 34 CFR 655.4 apply to this...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... International Studies and Foreign Language Program? 658.4 Section 658.4 Education Regulations of the Offices of... UNDERGRADUATE INTERNATIONAL STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM General § 658.4 What definitions apply to the Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program? The definitions in 34 CFR 655.4 apply to this...
Foreign Language Effect and Psychological Distance
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shin, Hong Im; Kim, Juyoung
2017-01-01
Does using a foreign language result in forming different moral decisions than using our mother tongue? Two studies were conducted to investigate whether there is a relationship between foreign language effects (differences between native vs. foreign language conditions) and psychological distance. Study 1 tested four moral dilemmas adapted from…
Progress Report on the South Carolina Market for Foreign Languages Study.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Morgenroth, Robert L.; And Others
The Market for Foreign Languages Study was begun in South Carolina to ascertain both the state's projected needs for modern foreign language competencies and the state's foreign language resources over the next five years. Questionnaires have been sent to industrial plants, secondary schools, and junior and senior colleges. Of the plants…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fojkar, Mateja Dagarin; Skubic, Darija
2017-01-01
The implementation of foreign languages in preschool education has prompted the need for qualified teachers. However, most recent studies report a gap between the supply of qualified foreign language teachers of young learners and the demand for such teachers as foreign languages are introduced earlier and earlier. The authors of this paper…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bourque, Jane M.
Preparation for study abroad is a valid part of the foreign language program. One advantage of study abroad is the motivational focus it gives to home-based foreign languages programs. The possibility of participating in the foreign culture and actually using the language are incentives. Teaching intercultural communication and understanding is a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taylor, Carolyn; Lafayette, Robert
2010-01-01
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 established foreign languages as a core curricular content area; however, instructional emphasis continues to be placed on curricular areas that factor into state educational accountability programs. The present study explored whether foreign language study of first-year Grade 3 foreign language students who…
Foreign language affects the contribution of intentions and outcomes to moral judgment.
Geipel, Janet; Hadjichristidis, Constantinos; Surian, Luca
2016-09-01
We examine whether the use of a foreign language, as opposed to the native language, influences the relative weight intentions versus outcomes carry in moral evaluations. In Study 1, participants were presented with actions that had positive outcomes but were motivated by dubious intentions, while in Study 2 with actions that had negative outcomes but were motivated by positive intentions. Participants received the materials either in their native or a foreign language. Foreign language prompted more positive moral evaluations in Study 1 and less positive evaluations in Study 2. These results show that foreign language reduces the relative weight placed on intentions versus outcomes. We discuss several theoretical accounts that are consistent with the results such as that foreign language attenuates emotions (triggered by intentions) or it depletes cognitive resources. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duxbury, John G.; Tsai, Ling-ling
2010-01-01
This study investigated the level of foreign language anxiety in the classroom, plus the correlation between foreign language anxiety and cooperative learning attitudes and practice among university students at one university in the United States and three universities in Southern Taiwan. Two instruments (The Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety…
34 CFR 658.35 - What priority does the Secretary give?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... school foreign language instruction or that require each graduating student to earn two years of postsecondary credit in a foreign language (or have demonstrated equivalent competence in the foreign language... POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION UNDERGRADUATE INTERNATIONAL STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE...
Foreign Languages for Business in the Secondary School Curriculum.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Grosse, Christine Uber
A survey of the 20 most populous states concerning their secondary school provision of foreign languages for business is reported. State foreign language supervisors were interviewed for information on state policy or planning for the inclusion of foreign language for business or applied language studies, for information about specific programs or…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
James, Charles J.; Lange, Dale L.
Newspapers and magazines have been used only on a limited basis in the foreign language classroom, because language study has traditionally led to the study of literature. However, this trend is now changing because (1) foreign language curriculum at the secondary school level is expanding to encompass new goals, and (2) the influence from college…
Foreign Language Anxiety of Students Studying English Language and Literature: A Sample from Turkey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Elaldi, Senel
2016-01-01
A considerable number of foreign language learners experience a feeling of anxiety in language learning process. The purpose of this research was to find out foreign language anxiety levels of students studying in the Faculty of English Language and Literature at Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey when they were in preparatory class and when…
The Place of Foreign Languages in a Curriculum for Liberal Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moravcsik, Julius; Juilland, Alphonse
1977-01-01
The study of foreign languages in the liberal arts curriculum is defended. Foreign languages reveal the rules characterizing cognitive human activities; they help us to understand both common bonds of humanity and varieties of human behavior. Language study should be central to humanities study. (CHK)
The Effects of Teaching Songs during Foreign Language Classes on Students' Foreign Language Anxiety
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dolean, Dacian Dorin
2016-01-01
Foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) has been the subject of several studies aimed to optimize learning of a foreign language in the classroom. However, few studies provide specific curriculum-based methodological strategies to be used in the classroom in order to lower the anxiety level. In this article, two experimental classes of 8th-grade…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ahmad, Ismail Sheikh; Al-Shboul, Murad M.; Nordin, Mohamad Sahari; Rahman, Zainurin Abdul; Burhan, Mohd; Madarsha, Kamal Basha
2013-01-01
The last decade has witnessed an increasing research trend on foreign language reading anxiety as a skill related to but distinct from foreign language anxiety. However, sources of foreign language reading anxiety have rarely been investigated. Thus, the current study responds to the study by (Saito, Horwitz, & Garza, 1999) and extends the…
The Status of Foreign Language Education: 1984.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wiley, Patricia Davis
1984-01-01
Presents a brief history of the status of foreign language instruction from 1953 to 1984. Summarizes research on effects of foreign language study. Describes the foreign language education program at the University of Tennessee--Knoxville, providing an overview of the organization, curricular content, and methodology. Evaluates Knoxville's unique…
Incidental Foreign Language Acquisition from Media Exposure
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kuppens, An H.
2010-01-01
A number of experimental studies have demonstrated the incidental acquisition of a foreign language by children and adolescents when watching foreign language television. While such experiments can only establish short-term effects, this article investigates the extent to which children's foreign language skills benefit from their long-term…
Tact Training versus Bidirectional Intraverbal Training in Teaching a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dounavi, Katerina
2014-01-01
The current study involved an evaluation of the emergence of untrained verbal relations as a function of 3 different foreign-language teaching strategies. Two Spanish-speaking adults received foreign-language (English) tact training and native-to-foreign and foreign-to-native intraverbal training. Tact training and native-to-foreign intraverbal…
Foreign Languages and the Business World: A Close Partnership.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Portuondo, Alicia M.
The role of foreign languages in the liberal arts colleges and of business training in the foreign language curriculum is examined. In recent years, student interests in foreign languages have shifted from the traditional focus on literary scholarship to practical applications and communication. International studies are also necessary in…
Revisiting Problems with Foreign Language Aptitude
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Safar, Anna; Kormos, Judit
2008-01-01
This study investigated three of the issues recently raised in connection with the traditional concept of foreign language aptitude: the relationship between foreign language aptitude and working memory and phonological short-term memory capacity, the role of foreign language aptitude in predicting success in the framework of focus-on-form foreign…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhang, Xian
2013-01-01
This study used structural equation modeling to explore the possible causal relations between foreign language (English) listening anxiety and English listening performance. Three hundred participants learning English as a foreign language (FL) completed the foreign language listening anxiety scale (FLLAS) and IELTS test twice with an interval of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Raymond, Robert B. L.
2012-01-01
Recent research in language education policy (LEP) refocuses attention from the role of governments to local stakeholders that shape LEP. However, little attention has been given to teacher agency in LEP implementation for early foreign language (FL) education in the United States. This pilot study considers the role of foreign language elementary…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dogan, Yunus; Tuncer, Murat
2016-01-01
This correlational survey study aimed to investigate whether the Turkish prep-class students' foreign language classroom anxiety levels and foreign language achievement significantly differ in terms of such variables as their gender, their experience abroad, perceived level of income and any third language (other than Turkish and English) they…
Language Learning: A Worldwide Perspective
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Christian, Donna; Pufahl, Ingrid U.; Rhodes, Nancy C.
2005-01-01
Numerous reports and articles have decried the mediocrity of U.S. students' foreign language skills and have called for improved language education. One study that looked at foreign language education in 19 countries suggests several characteristics of successful foreign language programs: starting early, providing an articulated framework,…
Classroom Management in Foreign Language Education: An Exploratory Review
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Macías, Diego Fernando
2018-01-01
This review examines studies in the area of classroom management in foreign language education. It is organized into three large areas: The first area focuses on the distinctive characteristics of foreign language instruction that are more likely to impact classroom management in foreign language classes. The second area provides a description of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gnintedem, Antoine
2014-01-01
This study investigated whether there was a correlation between first language proficiency as measured by the Mississippi Curriculum Test (MCT II) Reading and Language Arts and foreign language proficiency as measured by the French Language Proficiency Test. Data for the independent variable, first language proficiency, was collected from the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Phongsa, Manivone; Mohamed Ismail, Shaik Abdul Malik; Low, Hui Min
2018-01-01
Foreign language anxiety is common among adult learners, especially those who lack exposure to the language that they are learning. In this study, we compared the foreign language anxiety experienced by monolingual and bilingual tertiary students in the Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) who were learning English as a Foreign Language. The…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Feldman, David
1975-01-01
Stresses the importance of language laboratories and other technical devices used in foreign language teaching, particularly in programed language instruction. Illustrates, by means of taxonomies, the various stages a foreign language learning program should follow. (Text is in Spanish.) (DS)
[Union-Endicott Schools: Foreign Language Program.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Connell, Raymond S.
This brochure describing language programs to both parents and prospective high school language students in Endicott, New York focuses on developing student motivation and interest. Topics discussed include: (1) reasons for studying foreign language, (2) stages of foreign language learning, (3) course offerings, (4) homework, and (5) examinations.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sparks, Richard L.; Artzer, Marjorie; Patton, Jon; Ganschow, Leonore; Miller, Karen; Hordubay, Dorothy J.; Walsh, Geri
1998-01-01
A study examined the benefits of multisensory structured language (MSL) instruction in Spanish for 39 high school students at risk for foreign-language learning difficulties and 16 controls. On measures of oral and written foreign-language proficiency, the MSL and control groups scored significantly higher than those instructed using traditional…
"Piensa" twice: on the foreign language effect in decision making.
Costa, Albert; Foucart, Alice; Arnon, Inbal; Aparici, Melina; Apesteguia, Jose
2014-02-01
In this article, we assess to what extent decision making is affected by the language in which a given problem is presented (native vs. foreign). In particular, we aim to ask whether the impact of various heuristic biases in decision making is diminished when the problems are presented in a foreign language. To this end, we report four main studies in which more than 700 participants were tested on different types of individual decision making problems. In the first study, we replicated Keysar et al.'s (2012) recent observation regarding the foreign language effect on framing effects related to loss aversion. In the second section, we assessed whether the foreign language effect is present in other types of framing problems that involve psychological accounting biases rather than gain/loss dichotomies. In the third section, we studied the foreign language effect in several key aspects of the theory of decision making under risk and uncertainty. In the fourth study, we assessed the presence of a foreign language effect in the cognitive reflection test, a test that includes logical problems that do not carry emotional connotations. The absence of such an effect in this test suggests that foreign language leads to a reduction of heuristic biases in decision making across a range of decision making situations and provide also some evidence about the boundaries of the phenomenon. We explore several potential factors that may underlie the foreign language effect in decision making. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Investigating the Development of Foreign Language Anxiety: An Autobiographical Approach
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trang, Tran Thi Thu; Baldauf, Richard B., Jr.; Moni, Karen
2013-01-01
Foreign language anxiety (FLA) has been found to exist in tertiary students learning foreign languages in many countries; however, limited research has explored how it develops. This study investigated how anxiety developed in students of English as a foreign language (EFL), focusing on changes in their feelings about EFL learning as they learned,…
Foreign Language Anxiety: Understanding Its Status and Insiders' Awareness and Attitudes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trang, Tran Thi Thu; Baldauf, Richard B., Jr.; Moni, Karen
2013-01-01
Foreign language anxiety (FLA) has been found to exist in all of the cultures where it has been studied, yet the literature provides limited empirical evidence to indicate whether foreign language students and teachers, as the direct stakeholders in the phenomenon, are aware of it. This study investigated the extent to which foreign language…
34 CFR 656.5 - What activities may be carried out?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS PROGRAM FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES General § 656.5 What activities may be carried out? (a... following purposes: (1) Linkage or outreach between foreign language, area studies, and other international...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lippman, Jane N.
Enrollment trends and factors that influence foreign language study in colleges and universities are discussed. Most college foreign language programs have emphasized the study of literature and have not been committed to the training of teachers or the teaching of civilization or culture. It appears that students' concern about the job market and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ann Arbor Public Schools, MI.
Designed as a tool for foreign language teachers attempting to keep updated on the constantly proliferating number of printed materials being produced for use in elementary and secondary school language classes, this catalog attempts to bring together in one collection a representative selection of foreign language texts, readers, workbooks, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gocer, Ali
2014-01-01
The purpose of this study is to assess the anxiety connected with target language of the high school students learning Turkish as a foreign language. In this study, descriptive relational screening model was used. Two scales were used for collecting data. First scale was FLCAS-Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale; it was developed by Horwitz…
34 CFR 657.5 - What definitions apply?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
..., DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES FELLOWSHIPS PROGRAM General § 657.5 What... activities, including training in modern foreign languages and various academic disciplines, in its subject... activities in modern foreign language training and related studies. (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1122) ...
High School Foreign Language Study and College Academic Performance.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wiley, Patricia Davis
1985-01-01
Examines the correlation between high school foreign language study and success in college. Found that those who studied Latin, French, German, or Spanish in high school may be expected to perform better academically in college than students of equal academic ability who do not take a foreign language. (SED)
34 CFR 658.11 - What projects and activities may a grantee conduct under this program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM What Kinds of Projects Does the Secretary Assist Under This Program... program to improve undergraduate instruction in international studies and foreign languages. These include... studies and foreign languages; (b) Teaching, research, curriculum development, faculty training in the...
34 CFR 658.11 - What projects and activities may a grantee conduct under this program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM What Kinds of Projects Does the Secretary Assist Under This Program... program to improve undergraduate instruction in international studies and foreign languages. These include... studies and foreign languages; (b) Teaching, research, curriculum development, faculty training in the...
34 CFR 658.11 - What projects and activities may a grantee conduct under this program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... STUDIES AND FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROGRAM What Kinds of Projects Does the Secretary Assist Under This Program... program to improve undergraduate instruction in international studies and foreign languages. These include... studies and foreign languages; (b) Teaching, research, curriculum development, faculty training in the...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tuncer, Murat; Dogan, Yunus
2015-01-01
This study was carried out in order to identify to what extent the Turkish students' English classroom anxiety affects their academic achievement in English language. In this quantitative descriptive study, a correlational survey model was employed, and the convenience sampling was done. In order to collect data, the Foreign Language Classroom…
The Impact of Adventure Video Games on Foreign Language Learning and the Perceptions of Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chen, Hao-Jan Howard; Yang, Ting-Yu Christine
2013-01-01
Several researchers have highlighted the potential of applying adventure video games in second language acquisition; however, few studies have investigated the impact of adventure games on foreign language learning. This study aimed to examine the effects of a commercial adventure video game on foreign language learning and learners' perceptions…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jaekel, Nils; Schurig, Michael; Florian, Merle; Ritter, Markus
2017-01-01
Foreign language education has now been implemented at the elementary school level across Europe, and early foreign language education has gained traction following language policies set by the European Commission. The long-term effects of an early start, however, have not received ample scientific scrutiny. The present study assessed early…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Çerçi, Arif
2017-01-01
In the related literature, it has been discussed that issues related to foreign language lexicon have been ignored; therefore, a solid theory of foreign language lexicon has not been constructed yet. In the framework of Turkish as a foreign language, the literature lacks both cross-sectional and longitudinal studies. To this end, this longitudinal…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Phillips, June K., Ed.
This volume deals with issues in foreign language education that have come to the fore since the publication of the Report of the President's Commission on Foreign Language and International Studies. It contains the following articles: "Action or Inaction: An Editorial Opinion," by June Phillips; (2) "ACTFL's 1980 Agenda: Intention…
Teacher Development in Slovenia for Teaching Foreign Languages at the Primary Level
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brumen, Mihaela; Fojkar, Mateja Dagarin
2012-01-01
The introduction of foreign languages into the first three-year cycle of primary school has spurred the need for qualified teachers, and is one of the main discussion points among experts in foreign language teaching. Most of the contemporary studies report that there is a global gap between the supply of qualified teachers of foreign languages to…
Constructing a Voice in English as a Foreign Language: Identity and Engagement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nasrollahi Shahri, Mohammad Naseh
2018-01-01
Situated in an English as a foreign language (EFL) context, this study navigates the intersection of language learner identity and foreign language engagement. Specifically, drawing on the concept of voice (Canagarajah, 2013; Johnstone, 1996; Kramsch, 2003), Bakhtin's (1981) theory of language, and the notion of investment (Darvin & Norton,…
Exploring Korean Heritage Language Learners' Anxiety: "We Are Not Afraid of Korean!"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jee, Min Jung
2016-01-01
This study investigated Korean heritage language (KHL) learners' foreign language classroom anxiety, reading anxiety and writing anxiety using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) by Horwitz, Horwitz and Cope, the Foreign Language Reading Anxiety Scale (FLRAS) by Saito, Garza and Horwitz and the Writing Apprehension Test (WAT) by…
The Relationship between EFL Learners' Language Learning Strategy Use and Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Balci, Özgül; Ügüten, Selma Durak
2018-01-01
The primary purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between language learning strategy use and foreign language achievement, focusing on differences in gender. A total of 263 English as a foreign language students enrolled in English preparatory class program at Necmettin Erbakan University, School of Foreign Languages participated…
Foreign Language Anxiety: A Study at Ufuk University Preparatory School
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Karabiyik, Ceyhun; Özkan, Neslihan
2017-01-01
The number of studies carried out regards the effects of certain demographic variables on Foreign Language Anxiety (FLA) is rather limited in the English as a foreign language (EFL) context. Besides, the findings of these studies yielded differential results. This study researched the levels of FLA exhibited by Turkish undergraduates and effects…
Promoting Foreign Language Study Outside the Foreign Language Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roberts, Louis
A substantial change in the core curriculum and general education requirements at Syracuse University provided the context for an interdisciplinary approach to encouraging foreign language study among undergraduates. A unique "continuing skill requirement" dictates that students in upper division courses sharpen and consolidate skills…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jappinen, Aini-Kristiina
2005-01-01
This paper presents a study on thinking and learning processes of mathematics and science in teaching through a foreign language, in Finland. The entity of thinking and content learning processes is, in this study, considered as cognitional development. Teaching through a foreign language is here called Content and Language Integrated Learning or…
Issues and Innovations in Foreign Language Education. Fastback 222.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Benevento, Jacqueline
Studies indicate that American students have an inadequate understanding of world affairs, with implications for United States national security, business interests in foreign markets, and education in general, and specific recommendations have been made for the improvement of foreign language instruction. Foreign language education in the 1980s…
The emotional impact of being myself: Emotions and foreign-language processing.
Ivaz, Lela; Costa, Albert; Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
2016-03-01
Native languages are acquired in emotionally rich contexts, whereas foreign languages are typically acquired in emotionally neutral academic environments. As a consequence of this difference, it has been suggested that bilinguals' emotional reactivity in foreign-language contexts is reduced as compared with native language contexts. In the current study, we investigated whether this emotional distance associated with foreign languages could modulate automatic responses to self-related linguistic stimuli. Self-related stimuli enhance performance by boosting memory, speed, and accuracy as compared with stimuli unrelated to the self (the so-called self-bias effect). We explored whether this effect depends on the language context by comparing self-biases in a native and a foreign language. Two experiments were conducted with native Spanish speakers with a high level of English proficiency in which they were asked to complete a perceptual matching task during which they associated simple geometric shapes (circles, squares, and triangles) with the labels "you," "friend," and "other" either in their native or foreign language. Results showed a robust asymmetry in the self-bias in the native- and foreign-language contexts: A larger self-bias was found in the native than in the foreign language. An additional control experiment demonstrated that the same materials administered to a group of native English speakers yielded robust self-bias effects that were comparable in magnitude to the ones obtained with the Spanish speakers when tested in their native language (but not in their foreign language). We suggest that the emotional distance evoked by the foreign-language contexts caused these differential effects across language contexts. These results demonstrate that the foreign-language effects are pervasive enough to affect automatic stages of emotional processing. (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved).
Teachers' Judgements of Students' Foreign-Language Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhu, Mingjing; Urhahne, Detlef
2015-01-01
Numerous studies have been conducted on the accuracy of teacher judgement in different educational areas such as mathematics, language arts and reading. Teacher judgement of students' foreign-language achievement, however, has been rarely investigated. The study aimed to examine the accuracy of teacher judgement of students' foreign-language…
The Effect of Language Learning Strategies on Proficiency, Attitudes and School Achievement.
Habók, Anita; Magyar, Andrea
2017-01-01
This study examines language learning strategy (LLS) use in connexion with foreign language attitude, proficiency and general school achievement among lower secondary students in Years 5 and 8 ( n = 868) in Hungary. An adapted version of the Strategies Inventory for Language Learning questionnaire was used for data collection. The results showed that Hungarian students mainly engage in metacognitive strategies in both years. Differences between more and less proficient language learners' strategy use have also been found. With regard to the effect of LLS on foreign language attitude, the foreign language mark and school achievement, path analysis indicated a good fit in both years. The metacognitive, social and memory strategies primarily influenced foreign language attitudes and marks in Year 5. The metacognitive strategies had a slight impact on school achievement as well as on foreign language marks. We demonstrated the dominant effect of metacognitive strategies and the low effect of memory strategies in Year 8. In addition, metacognitive strategies also influenced foreign language marks. The effect of foreign language marks on school achievement was also remarkable. There was a strong impact on the children's attitudes through these variables.
Affective Factors in Korean as a Foreign Language: Anxiety and Beliefs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jee, Min Jung
2014-01-01
This study investigated changes in levels of anxiety about learning a foreign language (FL) and in the language beliefs of first-year Korean-as-a-foreign-language (KFL) students in a US university throughout a year. Twelve students who enrolled in both of the two semesters of the first-year Korean I and II classes participated in this study. The…
34 CFR 655.3 - What regulations apply to the International Education Programs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... (Grants)). (7) 34 CFR part 86 (Drug-Free Schools and Campuses). (b) The regulations in this part 655; and... Foreign Language and Area Studies or Foreign Language and International Studies); (2) 34 CFR part 657 (Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program); (3) 34 CFR part 658 (Undergraduate International...
Technology-Enhanced Multimedia Instruction in Foreign Language Classrooms: A Mixed Methods Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ketsman, Olha
2012-01-01
Technology-enhanced multimedia instruction in grades 6 through 12 foreign language classrooms was the focus of this study. The study's findings fill a gap in the literature through the report of how technology-enhanced multimedia instruction was successfully implemented in foreign language classrooms. Convergent parallel mixed methods study…
Renner, Fritz; Kersbergen, Inge; Field, Matt; Werthmann, Jessica
2018-01-01
A popular belief is that alcohol improves the ability to speak in a foreign language. The effect of acute alcohol consumption on perceived foreign language performance and actual foreign language performance in foreign language learners has not been investigated. The aim of the current study was to test the effects of acute alcohol consumption on self-rated and observer-rated verbal foreign language performance in participants who have recently learned this language. Fifty native German speakers who had recently learned Dutch were randomized to receive either a low dose of alcohol or a control beverage that contained no alcohol. Following the experimental manipulation, participants took part in a standardized discussion in Dutch with a blinded experimenter. The discussion was audio-recorded and foreign language skills were subsequently rated by two native Dutch speakers who were blind to the experimental condition (observer-rating). Participants also rated their own individual Dutch language skills during the discussion (self-rating). Participants who consumed alcohol had significantly better observer-ratings for their Dutch language, specifically better pronunciation, compared with those who did not consume alcohol. However, alcohol had no effect on self-ratings of Dutch language skills. Acute alcohol consumption may have beneficial effects on the pronunciation of a foreign language in people who have recently learned that language.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gayton, Angela Mary
2016-01-01
Using a novel theoretical framework that incorporates teacher identity, a school as community of practice, and English as a global language from a linguistic-imperialism perspective, this qualitative interview study with foreign-language teachers in Scotland, France, and Germany (N = 13) explores connections between foreign-language-learning…
The Correlation among EFL Learners' Test Anxiety, Foreign Language Anxiety and Language Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cakici, Dilek
2016-01-01
The main aim of this study was to investigate the correlation among test anxiety (TA), foreign language anxiety (FLA) and language achievement of university preparatory students learning English as a foreign language. The sample of the research consisted of 301 (211 females, 90 males) attending a one-year EFL preparatory school at Ondokuz Mayis…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horwitz, Elaine K.
2000-01-01
Replies on behalf of the authors of a previous article to a critique of their study on foreign language anxiety. Argues that factors other than cognitive-linguistic deficits contribute to problems in foreign language achievement. (Author/VWL)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lababidi, Rola Ahmed
2016-01-01
This case study explores and investigates the perceptions and experiences of foreign language anxiety (FLA) among students of English as a Foreign Language in a Higher Education Institution in the United Arab Emirates. The first phase explored the scope and severity of language anxiety among all Foundation level male students at a college in the…
Foreign Language Study in Budapest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Feinberg, Lilian O.; Tarjan, Jeno
1968-01-01
Foreign language study at the Karl Marx University of Economic Sciences in Budapest aims to develop the ability to use the language as a native would in a particular business or profession, and to help the student become fully aware of the political, historical, sociological, and geographical background of the foreign country and the…
The Effects of Foreign Language Learning on Creativity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ghonsooly, Behzad; Showqi, Sara
2012-01-01
The present study investigates the possible influence of foreign language learning on individuals' divergent thinking abilities. Unlike the large body of research devoted to unfolding the effect of bilingualism on cognitive functions, foreign language learning has gained little attention. This study aimed at bringing into attention the distinctive…
34 CFR 657.2 - Who is eligible to receive an allocation of fellowships?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES FELLOWSHIPS...; (2) Teaches modern foreign languages under a program described in paragraph (b) of this section; and... foreign languages are commonly used; or (ii) Conducts training and research in international studies, the...
34 CFR 657.2 - Who is eligible to receive an allocation of fellowships?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...) OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES FELLOWSHIPS...; (2) Teaches modern foreign languages under a program described in paragraph (b) of this section; and... foreign languages are commonly used; or (ii) Conducts training and research in international studies, the...
A Longitudinal Study of Motivation in Foreign and Second Language Learning Context
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ordem, Eser
2017-01-01
Although motivation has been one of the most commonly studied subjects in second and foreign language learning in recent decades, it still remains an enigma for learners and teachers. This longitudinal study aimed to follow a student (N = 1) studying German in both second and foreign language environment for three years. The study was descriptive,…
Tact training versus bidirectional intraverbal training in teaching a foreign language.
Dounavi, Katerina
2014-01-01
The current study involved an evaluation of the emergence of untrained verbal relations as a function of 3 different foreign-language teaching strategies. Two Spanish-speaking adults received foreign-language (English) tact training and native-to-foreign and foreign-to-native intraverbal training. Tact training and native-to-foreign intraverbal training resulted in the emergence of a greater number of untrained responses, and may thus be more efficient than foreign-to-native intraverbal training. © Society for the Experimental Analysis of Behavior.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Voght, Geoffrey M., Ed.
A collection of 10 papers from the second part of the conference on the applications of foreign languages and international studies to business focuses on the development of programs in foreign languages for business purposes. The papers include: "Foreign Languages for Global Vocations: From Theory to Practice" (Rochelle K. Kelz), "A Grim(m) Fairy…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Al-Nofaie, Haifa
2018-01-01
This article discusses the attitudes and motivations of two Saudi children learning Japanese as a foreign language (hence JFL), a language which is rarely spoken in the country. Studies regarding children's motivation for learning foreign languages that are not widely spread in their contexts in informal settings are scarce. The aim of the study…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yetis, Veda Aslim; Kurt, Çigdem
2016-01-01
The aim of this study is to determine whether intercultural sensitivity levels vary among foreign language teacher candidates in terms of variables such as target language, year of study (grade), and gender in both intra and inters programs. Research sample consists of 1,049 Turkish freshmen, sophomore, junior, and senior foreign language teacher…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hu, Chieh-Fang; Schuele, C. Melanie
2015-01-01
Although language experience is a key factor in successful foreign language (FL) learning, many FL learners fail to achieve performance levels that were predicted on the basis of their FL experience. This retrospective study investigated early cognitive and linguistic correlates of learning English as a foreign language (FL) in a group of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gallagher, Rosina Mena
This study evaluates the counseling-learning approach to foreign language instruction as compared with traditional methods in terms of language achievement and change in personal orientation and in attitude toward learning. Twelve students volunteered to learn Spanish or German under simultaneous exposure to both languages using the…
Growth of language-related brain areas after foreign language learning.
Mårtensson, Johan; Eriksson, Johan; Bodammer, Nils Christian; Lindgren, Magnus; Johansson, Mikael; Nyberg, Lars; Lövdén, Martin
2012-10-15
The influence of adult foreign-language acquisition on human brain organization is poorly understood. We studied cortical thickness and hippocampal volumes of conscript interpreters before and after three months of intense language studies. Results revealed increases in hippocampus volume and in cortical thickness of the left middle frontal gyrus, inferior frontal gyrus, and superior temporal gyrus for interpreters relative to controls. The right hippocampus and the left superior temporal gyrus were structurally more malleable in interpreters acquiring higher proficiency in the foreign language. Interpreters struggling relatively more to master the language displayed larger gray matter increases in the middle frontal gyrus. These findings confirm structural changes in brain regions known to serve language functions during foreign-language acquisition. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Foreign Language Skills and Jobs.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Eddy, Peter A.
Students of foreign languages insist on seeing the evidence that foreign language skills have something to do with getting jobs in the "real world." Evidence is being ammassed which does show this to be true. Several studies have revealed that American firms are looking for qualified personnel who possess language skills. A survey was initiated at…
The Challenge of Communication. ACTFL Review of Foreign Language Education, Vol. 6.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jarvis, Gilbert A., Ed.
The relationship of communication to the foreign language profession is addressed in this volume. The following articles are presented: (1) "Communication and the Foreign Language Teacher," by Charles T. Brown; (2) "Rationale for Language Study," by Jane N. Lippman; (3) "Public Awareness: How Can Associations and Institutions Use Public Relations…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Matthews, Paul H.
2008-01-01
What influences who seeks foreign language tutoring? Using expectancy value theory, the present study researches the characteristics of university foreign language students in the language classroom (n = 258) and seeking tutoring (n = 29). Students' performance and mastery goal orientations, achievement task values, self-efficacy for foreign…
Foreign Language Reading Anxiety in a Jordanian EFL Context: A Qualitative Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Al-Shboul, Murad M.; Ahmad, Ismail Sheikh; Nordin, Mohamad Sahari; Rahman, Zainurin Abdul
2013-01-01
In the last two decades, investigating the sources of foreign language anxiety in general has increasingly attracted the attention of many researchers in the field of foreign language teaching. However, the sources of anxiety that influence the acquisition of certain specific language skills such as reading in particular have rarely been…
34 CFR 660.34 - What priorities may the Secretary establish?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... or Latin America, or the languages of those regions. (3) Topics of research and studies; for example, language acquisition processes, methodology of foreign language instruction, foreign language performance... described in § 660.10. (2) Specific languages or regions for study or materials development; for example...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chametzky, Barry
2013-01-01
With the Internet, foreign language learners can interact more easily with native speakers from other countries than in previous generations. For learners to develop the ability to function in foreign environments, it is vital to understand their experiences in postsecondary online foreign language classes. If educators and educational theorists…
The Effect of Language Learning Strategies on Proficiency, Attitudes and School Achievement
Habók, Anita; Magyar, Andrea
2018-01-01
This study examines language learning strategy (LLS) use in connexion with foreign language attitude, proficiency and general school achievement among lower secondary students in Years 5 and 8 (n = 868) in Hungary. An adapted version of the Strategies Inventory for Language Learning questionnaire was used for data collection. The results showed that Hungarian students mainly engage in metacognitive strategies in both years. Differences between more and less proficient language learners’ strategy use have also been found. With regard to the effect of LLS on foreign language attitude, the foreign language mark and school achievement, path analysis indicated a good fit in both years. The metacognitive, social and memory strategies primarily influenced foreign language attitudes and marks in Year 5. The metacognitive strategies had a slight impact on school achievement as well as on foreign language marks. We demonstrated the dominant effect of metacognitive strategies and the low effect of memory strategies in Year 8. In addition, metacognitive strategies also influenced foreign language marks. The effect of foreign language marks on school achievement was also remarkable. There was a strong impact on the children’s attitudes through these variables. PMID:29379461
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bruen, Jennifer; Kelly, Niamh
2017-01-01
This paper considers the position of university language students whose mother tongue is other than the medium of instruction. Specifically, it investigates the attitudes and experiences of non-native English speakers studying either German or Japanese as foreign languages at an English-medium university. The findings indicate that the non-native…
A Correlational Study: Personality Types and Foreign Language Acquisition in Undergraduate Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Capellan, Frank
2017-01-01
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between personality types and second language acquisition. The study addressed a problem that is inadequately investigated in foreign language acquisition research; specifically, personality traits as predictors of language learning in college students studying Spanish as a foreign…
The Case for Authentic Materials on Videodisc.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Saint-Leon, Claire Brandicourt
1988-01-01
Foreign language video is invaluable for enhancing foreign language instruction, particularly when combined with laser videodisc technology, which allows learners to study minute details. Authentic materials should be made available on videodisks to fully exploit the resources of foreign language video. (Author/CB)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dodge, James W., Ed.
The Report of the First Working Committee of the 1972 Northeast Conference on the Teaching of Foreign Languages focuses on the interrelationship of culture and language. A discussion on teaching another culture and on sociocultural aspects of foreign-language study comprises the first major section of the "Report." The second part presents short…
The Effective Audio-Visual Program in Foreign Language and Literature Studies.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lawton, Ben
Foreign language teachers should exploit the American affinity for television and movies by using foreign language feature films and shorts in the classroom. Social and political history and literary trends illustrated in the films may be discussed and absorbed along with the language. The author teaches such a course in the Department of Italian…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parveen, Shaheen; Pater, Cayley
2012-01-01
Responding to the need for foreign language fluency in ever-globalizing business and cultural spheres, the federal government and foreign language institutions in an eleven-member task force collaboratively published a set of nationally recognized, foundational standards for foreign language teaching. Rather than rely on teacher-centered…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Oda, Kazue
2011-01-01
While many studies have demonstrated the advantages of using computer technology in foreign language classrooms, many post-secondary foreign language (FL) teachers still remain reluctant to use technology in instruction. Even when teachers do use technology, critiques have indicated that it is oftentimes used merely to replicate traditional…
Changes in Affective Profiles of Postsecondary Students in Lower-Level Foreign Language Classes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kondo-Brown, Kimi
2013-01-01
Recent surveys and research on second language (L2)/foreign language acquisition help explain the challenges that postsecondary students in lower-level foreign language (FL) courses may experience. The present study extends this line of research by examining changes in students' affective profiles in a two-year Japanese program (n = 382) at an…
Children's Foreign Language Anxiety Scale: Preliminary Tests of Reliability and Validity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aydin, Selami; Harputlu, Leyla; Güzel, Serhat; Ustuk, Özgehan; Savran Çelik, Seyda; Genç, Deniz
2016-01-01
Foreign language anxiety (FLA), which constitutes a serious problem in the foreign language learning process, has been mainly seen as a research issue regarding adult language learners, while it has been overlooked in children. This is because there is no an appropriate tool to measure FLA among children, whereas there are many studies on the…
Whose "Crisis in Language"? Translating and the Futurity of Foreign Language Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gramling, David J.; Warner, Chantelle
2016-01-01
This contribution questions to whom and to whose learning experience has the idiom of crisis that so pervades the domain of U.S. foreign language teaching been addressed. The authors report on an advanced foreign language classroom-based study from 2013, in which undergraduate German learners translated a 14-page prose poem about translingual…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sawyer, Jesse O.
1964-01-01
This brief review of research in foreign language instruction during 1961-63 summarizes, compares, and interprets related studies dealing withsuch topics as (1) the effects and value of foreign language instruction at different educational levels, (2) methods and materials, (3) testing, and (4) electromechanical aids, such as the language…
Contextualizing Attitudes toward Pronunciation: Foreign Language Learners in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Huensch, Amanda; Thompson, Amy S.
2017-01-01
While previous work has shown a relationship between pronunciation attitudes and pronunciation performance, the connection between language learning motivation and pronunciation attitudes has been underexplored. This study investigated the relationship between 195 foreign language learners' attitudes toward pronunciation, the foreign languages…
The Influence of Teachers' Anxiety-Reducing Strategies on Learners' Foreign Language Anxiety
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alrabai, Fakieh
2015-01-01
This quasi-experimental study investigated the effects on learner anxiety of anxiety-reducing strategies utilized by English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers in Saudi Arabia. The study was conducted in two stages. In the first stage, sources of foreign language (FL) anxiety for Saudi learners of English (N = 596) were identified using The…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Orhan, Ali; Ay, Sule Çeviker
2017-01-01
This study was carried out to investigate the students' satisfaction levels of foreign language distance education curriculum in a state university according to some variables. In the study, it was aimed to answer these questions: "What are the students' opinions about the distance education curriculum of Foreign Language I course and do…
Age, Gender and Grade Effect on Foreign Language Anxiety among Children
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aydin, Selami; Harputlu, Leyla; Çelik, Seyda Savran; Ustuk, Özgehan; Güzel, Serhat
2017-01-01
The number of studies on the relationship between certain demographic variables, age, gender and grade, and the levels of foreign language anxiety (FLA) in the English as a foreign language (EFL) context regarding adult and young learners is fairly limited, whereas the findings obtained from prior studies did not reach a consensus on the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gopang, Illahi Bux; Bughio, Faraz Ali; Pathan, Habibullah
2015-01-01
The present study investigated foreign language anxiety among students of Lasbela University, Baluchistan, Pakistan. The study adopted the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (Horwitz et al., 1986). The respondents were (N = 240) including 26 female and 214 male. The data was run through the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS)…
Foreign Language Curricula in Japanese High Schools: A Case Study in Miyagi Prefecture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ball, Daniel
2007-01-01
The purpose of this study was to examine the foreign language curricula in Japanese high schools for the purpose of gaining insight into alternative views of foreign language education. Teachers, administrators, and staff at two high schools in Miyagi Prefecture were interviewed. Teachers were asked about testing, placement procedures, standards,…
The Importance of Foreign Language Education to the Hospitality Industry.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kluge, E. Alan
In the hospitality industry there are three major needs for study of a foreign language: (1) the need to communicate with non-English speaking employees, (2) the need to assist foreign travelers; and (3) the need to work in a non-English speaking country. The strength of the need to know a foreign language depends on the employee's level within…
The Foreign Language Effect on Moral Judgment: The Role of Emotions and Norms
Geipel, Janet; Hadjichristidis, Constantinos; Surian, Luca
2015-01-01
We investigated whether and why the use of a foreign language influences moral judgment. We studied the trolley and footbridge dilemmas, which propose an action that involves killing one individual to save five. In line with prior work, the use of a foreign language increased the endorsement of such consequentialist actions for the footbridge dilemma, but not for the trolley dilemma. But contrary to recent theorizing, this effect was not driven by an attenuation of emotions. An attenuation of emotions was found in both dilemmas, and it did not mediate the foreign language effect on moral judgment. An examination of additional scenarios revealed that foreign language influenced moral judgment when the proposed action involved a social or moral norm violation. We propose that foreign language influences moral judgment by reducing access to normative knowledge. PMID:26177508
The Foreign Language Effect on Moral Judgment: The Role of Emotions and Norms.
Geipel, Janet; Hadjichristidis, Constantinos; Surian, Luca
2015-01-01
We investigated whether and why the use of a foreign language influences moral judgment. We studied the trolley and footbridge dilemmas, which propose an action that involves killing one individual to save five. In line with prior work, the use of a foreign language increased the endorsement of such consequentialist actions for the footbridge dilemma, but not for the trolley dilemma. But contrary to recent theorizing, this effect was not driven by an attenuation of emotions. An attenuation of emotions was found in both dilemmas, and it did not mediate the foreign language effect on moral judgment. An examination of additional scenarios revealed that foreign language influenced moral judgment when the proposed action involved a social or moral norm violation. We propose that foreign language influences moral judgment by reducing access to normative knowledge.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kontra, Edit H.; Csizer, Kata
2013-01-01
The aim of this study is to point out the relationship between foreign language learning motivation and sign language use among hearing impaired Hungarians. In the article we concentrate on two main issues: first, to what extent hearing impaired people are motivated to learn foreign languages in a European context; second, to what extent sign…
Foreign Language Study at Black Colleges.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Turner, James S.
1992-01-01
Presents a discussion with James J. Davis, interim chairman of Howard University's Department of Romance Languages. Offers Davis' view that African-American students often are ambivalent about foreign language study and frequently prefer African to European languages. Describes how Davis became involved in the field. (SG)
Internet Anxiety among Foreign Language Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aydin, Selami
2011-01-01
Little attention has been paid to the demotivating potential of new technologies in foreign language research. Thus, this study aims to investigate Internet anxiety among foreign language learners and to determine the relationships between Internet anxiety and certain variables. A background questionnaire, an Internet information test, and an…
Attitudes toward Task-Based Language Learning: A Study of College Korean Language Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pyun, Danielle Ooyoung
2013-01-01
This study explores second/foreign language (L2) learners' attitudes toward task-based language learning (TBLL) and how these attitudes relate to selected learner variables, namely anxiety, integrated motivation, instrumental motivation, and self-efficacy. Ninety-one college students of Korean as a foreign language, who received task-based…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Paquot, Magali
2017-01-01
This study investigated French and Spanish EFL (English as a foreign language) learners' preferred use of three-word lexical bundles with discourse or stance-oriented function with a view to exploring the role of first language (L1) frequency effects in foreign language acquisition. Word combinations were extracted from learner performance data…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ghorbandordinejad, Farhad; Ahmadabad, Roghayyeh Moradian
2016-01-01
This study investigated the relationship between autonomy and English language achievement among third-grade high school students as mediated by foreign language classroom anxiety in a city in the north-west of Iran. A sample of 400 students (187 males, and 213 females) was assessed for their levels of autonomy and foreign language anxiety using…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sato, Yukiko; Rachmawan, Irene Erlyn Wina; Brückner, Stefan; Waragai, Ikumi; Kiyoki, Yasushi
2017-01-01
This study aims to enhance foreign language learners' language competence by integrating formal and informal learning environments and considers how they can improve their grammatical and lexical skills through the gathering (comprehension) and sharing (writing) of information in the foreign language. Experiments with German learners at a Japanese…
Europe versus Asia: Foreign Language Education Other than English in Japan's Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kobayashi, Yoko
2013-01-01
The era of Asia has been felt in foreign language education in Japan, with more and more youth reportedly opting to study Chinese and Korean as the second foreign language. The shift in popularity, from European to Asian languages, not only reflects the societal demand for the institutional rearrangement of academic staff but also stirs teachers…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liu, Wei
2014-01-01
Learning a second language involves the development of an identity in the target language. This study is an autobiographical narrative inquiry into the issue of identity in a foreign language. Autobiographical accounts of my relationship with, and my feelings about, English at different stages in my learning journey are developed to show how my…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Davin, Kristin Johnson
2011-01-01
Although researchers have begun to explore the implementation of dynamic assessment (DA) with foreign language learners, few of these studies have occurred in the language classroom. Whereas DA is typically implemented in dyads, promising research in the field of foreign language learning suggests that DA may promote development with groups of…
Park, Gi-Pyo
2014-08-01
This study examined the latent constructs of the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) using two different groups of Korean English as a foreign language (EFL) university students. Maximum likelihood exploratory factor analysis with direct oblimin rotation was performed among the first group of 217 participants and produced two meaningful latent components in the FLCAS. The two components of the FLCAS were closely examined among the second group of 244 participants to find the extent to which the two components of the FLCAS fit the data. The model fit indexes showed that the two-factor model in general adequately fit the data. Findings of this study were discussed with the focus on the two components of the FLCAS, followed by future study areas to be undertaken to shed further light on the role of foreign language anxiety in L2 acquisition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Courtney, Louise
2017-01-01
The current longitudinal study examines the similarities and differences between primary and secondary foreign language curricula and pedagogy along with the development of motivation for language learning and second language proficiency. Data from 26 English learners of French (aged 10-11) were collected across three times points over a 12-month…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reeves, Dona B.
The greatest single opportunity for influencing public opinion concerning foreign language study is through the teacher-student encounter. There is some indication that student motivation for foreign language study may be related to general cultural interests and travel facility rather than to research or career requirements. Flexibility in pace…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wallace, Richard Le Roy Wayne
2010-01-01
The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine and gain a clearer understanding of the perceptions of foreign language learning of adult foreign language learners attending a South-West Missouri community college. This study was based on the Multiple Intelligence (MI) theory of Howard Gardner. It examined the perceptions of adult language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tanriögen, A.; Iscan, S.
2016-01-01
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of distributive leadership behavior of foreign language schools' principals on the job satisfaction of instructors. Sample size of 416 instructors working in foreign language school for the academic year 2013 to 2014 was used in the study. The data was gathered using questionnaires tag…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ko, Chao-Jung
2016-01-01
This study aims to clarify the relationship between task types and foreign language learners' social presence (SP) in text-based SCMC learning modes. The participants in this study comprised 38 high-intermediate level English as a foreign language (EFL) learners from different disciplines of a university in Taiwan. They were divided into two…
Incidental acquisition of foreign language vocabulary through brief multi-modal exposure.
Bisson, Marie-Josée; van Heuven, Walter J B; Conklin, Kathy; Tunney, Richard J
2013-01-01
First language acquisition requires relatively little effort compared to foreign language acquisition and happens more naturally through informal learning. Informal exposure can also benefit foreign language learning, although evidence for this has been limited to speech perception and production. An important question is whether informal exposure to spoken foreign language also leads to vocabulary learning through the creation of form-meaning links. Here we tested the impact of exposure to foreign language words presented with pictures in an incidental learning phase on subsequent explicit foreign language learning. In the explicit learning phase, we asked adults to learn translation equivalents of foreign language words, some of which had appeared in the incidental learning phase. Results revealed rapid learning of the foreign language words in the incidental learning phase showing that informal exposure to multi-modal foreign language leads to foreign language vocabulary acquisition. The creation of form-meaning links during the incidental learning phase is discussed.
Indiana University's Foreign Language Dialog, Volume 14, Number 1: The President's Commission.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Strasheim, Lorraine A.
Excerpts from the first "Bulletin" of the President's Commission on Foreign Language and International Studies and an outline of the coordinator's presentation to the Chicago hearing are presented. The objectives of the commission include recommending means for directing public attention to the importance of foreign language and…
Foreign Languages in the Market Place: Business German.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coombs, Virginia M.
1981-01-01
Since the publication of the report of the President's Commission on Foreign Languages and International Study, U.S. incompetence in foreign languages, as well as efforts of secondary and post-secondary institutions to remedy the matter, have received much attention. Course offerings and curricular innovations have attempted to meet the career…
Metacognitive Beliefs and Strategies in Learning Chinese as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wang, Jinghui; Spencer, Ken; Xing, Minjie
2009-01-01
The study investigates the effects of second-year university students' metacognitive beliefs and strategies on learning Chinese as a Foreign Language (CFL). The analysis shows that metacognitive beliefs, which identify students who are confident about their ability to learn a foreign language, are positively associated with students' CFL…
Differences in Language Skills: Heritage Language Learner Subgroups and Foreign Language Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kondo-Brown, Kimi
2005-01-01
Using both proficiency tests and self-assessment measures, this study investigated (a) whether 3 subgroups of Japanese heritage language (JHL) learners would demonstrate language behaviors distinctively different from those of traditional Japanese as a foreign language (JFL) learners, and (b) which domains of language use and skills would…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Savas, Perihan
2012-01-01
The relationship between intelligence, language, and learning is a challenging field of study. One way to study how this relationship occurs and works is to investigate the perceptions of advanced language learners. Therefore, this paper reports a study that was conducted to explore 160 pre-service English language teachers' perceptions about…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Uzum, Baburhan
2017-01-01
This qualitative case study explored how a novice language teacher negotiated her pedagogical beliefs and practices during her socialization into a foreign cultural and educational context. The focal participant was an Uzbek language teacher at a university in the USA. Using a language socialization theoretical framework, data were drawn from…
Radio in Foreign Language Education. CAL-ERIC/CLL Series on Languages and Linguistics, No. 11.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nelson, Robert J.; Wood, Richard E.
The present study is an updating of Robert J. Nelson's ERIC Focus Report No. 11 (1969) "Using Radio to Develop and Maintain Competence in a Foreign Language." Two major areas are examined: (1) the concepts behind the use of radio in language teaching and how this application of radio reflects changes in the theory and practice of foreign language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Griswold, Jean S.
The Colorado State University Foreign Language Weekend Camps (also called the "Poor Man's Study Abroad") are described in this report. Developed to provide an international component and a mini foreign experience for the university's students, the camps are designed to accomplish several purposes including: to offer both foreign and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rahimi, Muhammad; Zhang, Lawrence Jun
2016-01-01
This study was designed to investigate the effects of incidental unfocused prompts and recasts on improving English as a foreign language (EFL) learners' grammatical accuracy as measured in students' oral interviews and the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) grammar test. The design of the study was quasi-experimental with pre-tests,…
Some Pre-Methodological Considerations in Foreign-Language Teaching.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Higgs, Theodore V.
1981-01-01
Combines studies in cognitive psychology and language acquisition with observations of pedagogical materials and student performance to analyze foreign-language teaching from the perspective of what students and teachers need to understand about language learning and language before meaningful debate over methodology can be undertaken. (Author/MES)
Foreign Language Learning Difficulties and Teaching Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Banks, Tiffini
2008-01-01
Beginning foreign language (FL) courses in high school often have high numbers of learning disabled (LED) and at-risk students, perhaps because many students who are considered to be college bound begin foreign language study in middle school. This paper examines FL difficulties as well as effective strategies that others have used to conquer…
Research on Foreign Language Teaching and Learning in Turkey (2005-2009)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alptekin, Cem; Tatar, Sibel
2011-01-01
This is an overview of research on applied linguistics and foreign language education in Turkey, surveying nearly 130 studies from the period 2005-2009. Following a brief presentation of the history and current sociopolitical situation of foreign language education in Turkey, the article focuses on research that characterizes the most common…
Comparison of Primary School Foreign Language Curricula of Turkey, Germany and the Netherlands
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aslan, Yasin
2016-01-01
Foreign language education at early ages involves a broad spectrum of communication skills using communication, culture, connections, comparisons and community. The aim of this study is to compare the primary foreign language curricula of Turkey, Germany and the Netherlands in terms of objectives, content, teaching processes and evaluation…
Examining the Advantage of a Live Instructor vs. Video in a Laboratory Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Caldwell-Harris, Catherine; Goodwin, Kimberly S.; Chu, Emma; Dahlen, Kristina
2014-01-01
Learners often anecdotally report preferring live instructors to videotaped lectures, but few controlled comparisons exist, and none have been conducted for foreign language learning. College students experienced a single foreign language lesson in an unknown foreign language, Samoan, either from a live instructor or from a videotape of the same…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pishghadam, Reza; Khajavy, Gholam Hassan
2013-01-01
This study examined the role of metacognition and intelligence in foreign language achievement on a sample of 143 Iranian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. Participants completed Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices as a measure of intelligence, and Metacognitive Awareness Inventory as a measure of metacognition. Learners' scores at…
Pedagogical Conditions of Multilevel Foreign Languages Teaching in Pedagogical Higher Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kadakin, Vasily V.; Shukshina, Tatiana I.; Piskunova, Svetlana I.; Babushkina, Larisa E.; Falileev, Alexander E.
2016-01-01
This article is devoted to pedagogical conditions of multilevel foreign languages teaching in pedagogical higher education. The purpose of the study is to form the students' skills in foreign language mastering, to form the ability to operate independently and autonomously in this activity, both in the specific learning situation, and in the…
The Study of Foreign Languages Abroad: Mastery and Results
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cherednichenko, G. A.
2009-01-01
Knowing a foreign language is of crucial importance in ensuring the effectiveness of an education abroad. Essentially, the practice of teaching and mastering a foreign language serves as a means of intercultural communication, a conduit of interaction in a new sociocultural environment, and a mediator through which to assimilate new norms and…
Master Program in Foreign Language Education at New York University Steinhardt (US)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ikonnikova, Maryna
2016-01-01
The article deals with master program in foreign language education at New York University Steinhardt (US). Thus, its peculiarities have been revealed. It has been defined that the study program presupposes mastering of foreign language teaching approaches that meet various needs of learners. It has been indicated that students acquire the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Prevatt, Frances; Proctor, Briley; Swartz, Stacy L.; Canto, Angela I.
2003-01-01
This study evaluated the cognitive and achievement profiles of college students experiencing difficulties in foreign language (FLD group). Because past research appears to have generated different results based on the type of comparison groups utilized, we attempted to obtain a better representation of students with foreign language difficulties.…
Mindfulness, Coping Self-Efficacy and Foreign Language Anxiety: A Mediation Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fallah, Nasser
2017-01-01
This study sought to explore the relationship between mindfulness, coping self-efficacy (CSE) and foreign language anxiety (FLA) among a sample of 295 Iranian English as a foreign language (EFL) learners. Further, the capacity of CSE in mediating the relationship between mindfulness and FLA was tested. The participants were administered…
34 CFR 657.1 - What is the Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... institutions of higher education, to students who are— (a) Enrolled for undergraduate or graduate training in a... foreign language training or training in a program for which performance-based modern foreign language... Fellowships Program? 657.1 Section 657.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education...
34 CFR 657.1 - What is the Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... institutions of higher education, to students who are— (a) Enrolled for undergraduate or graduate training in a... foreign language training or training in a program for which performance-based modern foreign language... Fellowships Program? 657.1 Section 657.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education...
34 CFR 657.1 - What is the Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... institutions of higher education, to students who are— (a) Enrolled for undergraduate or graduate training in a... foreign language training or training in a program for which performance-based modern foreign language... Fellowships Program? 657.1 Section 657.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education...
34 CFR 657.1 - What is the Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... institutions of higher education, to students who are— (a) Enrolled for undergraduate or graduate training in a... foreign language training or training in a program for which performance-based modern foreign language... Fellowships Program? 657.1 Section 657.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education...
34 CFR 657.1 - What is the Foreign Language and Area Studies Fellowships Program?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... institutions of higher education, to students who are— (a) Enrolled for undergraduate or graduate training in a... foreign language training or training in a program for which performance-based modern foreign language... Fellowships Program? 657.1 Section 657.1 Education Regulations of the Offices of the Department of Education...
The Impact of Learning Multiple Foreign Languages on Using Metacognitive Reading Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Razi, Salim
2008-01-01
This study aims primarily to investigate the impact of learning multiple foreign languages on the use of metacognitive reading strategies (MRSs) by foreign language teaching (FLT) department students. A number of factors such as gender, hand preference, class, and programme with reference to their belief orientation were also involved in the…
A Study of Foreign Language Learning Outcomes Assessment in U.S. Undergraduate Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ricardo-Osorio, Jose G.
2008-01-01
This article reports on findings obtained from an online survey answered by 97 foreign language department chairs. The Web survey was pilot tested for validity and reliability and obtained a Cronbach's reliability coefficient of .80. The results suggest that student learning outcomes assessment in American undergraduate foreign language education…
International Business Culture: Merging Business with Foreign Language Cultural Expertise.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hovsepian, Kristen B.
This report considers how the different departments of business administration and foreign languages can cooperate to create coursework that will benefit students in both areas of study. The ignorance many U.S. citizens have of the world is taken into consideration. Although foreign language majors have greater exposure to the world, this…
How Successful Learners Employ Learning Strategies in an EFL Setting in the Indonesian Context
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Setiyadi, Ag. Bambang; Sukirlan, Muhammad; Mahpul
2016-01-01
Numerous studies have been conducted to correlate the use of language learning strategies and language performance and the studies have contributed to different perspectives of teaching and learning a foreign language. Some studies have also revealed that the students learning a foreign language in Asian contexts have been proved to use different…
Wu, Chia-Pei; Lin, Huey-Ju
2014-12-01
The purpose of this study was to examine whether anxiety about speaking a foreign language mediated the relation between motivation and a willingness to communicate among 107 Taiwanese students sampled from two public universities and one private university. A regression analysis indicated that motivation was negatively related to university students' anxiety about speaking a foreign language and positively related to willingness to communicate. Furthermore, anxiety about speaking a foreign language was negatively related to university students' willingness to communicate, and also partially mediated the relationship between motivation and willingness to communicate. The findings suggest that high motivation and low anxiety about speaking a foreign language are needed for Taiwanese students to demonstrate a stronger willingness to communicate.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fazeli, Seyed Hossein
2011-01-01
This study aims to explore the nature of definitions and classifications of Language Learning Strategies (LLSs) in the current studies of second/foreign language learning in order to show the current problems regarding such definitions and classifications. The present study shows that there is not a universal agreeable definition and…
Language switching-but not foreign language use per se-reduces the framing effect.
Oganian, Y; Korn, C W; Heekeren, H R
2016-01-01
Recent studies reported reductions of well-established biases in decision making under risk, such as the framing effect, during foreign language (FL) use. These modulations were attributed to the use of FL itself, which putatively entails an increase in emotional distance. A reduced framing effect in this setting, however, might also result from enhanced cognitive control associated with language-switching in mixed-language contexts, an account that has not been tested yet. Here we assess predictions of the 2 accounts in 2 experiments with over 1,500 participants. In Experiment 1, we tested a central prediction of the emotional distance account, namely that the framing effect would be reduced at low, but not high, FL proficiency levels. We found a strong framing effect in the native language, and surprisingly also in the foreign language, independent of proficiency. In Experiment 2, we orthogonally manipulated foreign language use and language switching to concurrently test the validity of both accounts. As in Experiment 1, foreign language use per se had no effect on framing. Crucially, the framing effect was reduced following a language switch, both when switching into the foreign and the native language. Thus, our results suggest that reduced framing effects are not mediated by increased emotional distance in a foreign language, but by transient enhancement of cognitive control, putting the interplay of bilingualism and decision making in a new light. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved).
Changing Teacher Roles in the Foreign-Language Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Francis; Delarche, Marion; Marshall, Nicholas; Wurr, Adrian; Edwards, Jeffery
This paper examines trends reflecting changes in the role of the classroom foreign language teacher, particularly as these trends affect English-as-a-Second-Language instruction. This study is based on relevant literature and research being carried out in the English Language Institute at Kanda University of International Studies (Japan). Past and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kopczynski, Karolina
2010-01-01
Foreign language educators as well as educators from other disciplines agree that learning any foreign language improves student language skills and stimulates creative thinking and flexibility to use the language. The purpose of the current quantitative, correlational study was to examine the relationship between student proficiency in Spanish…
Incidental Language Learning in Foreign Language Content Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rodgers, Daryl M.
2015-01-01
This study examined the extent to which 40 students enrolled in upper level foreign language literary/cultural studies content courses showed evidence of incidental language learning over the course of a semester. Students completed a cloze passage and provided both writing and speaking samples at the beginning and end of the semester. In…
A Study of Learning Strategies in Foreign Language Instruction: Findings of the Longitudinal Study.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chamot, Anna Uhl; And Others
Part of a larger research project, this longitudinal study analyzed differences between effective and ineffective high school and college language learners and changes in strategy uses over time. Related studies include a descriptive study, which identified learning strategies used in studying foreign languages, and a course development study, in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Watkins, Stephen A.
1978-01-01
Olympic View Middle School has established a program designed to stimulate interest in foreign languages and cultures. The course is intended as an introduction to foreign language and culture study, and is required for all 7th and 8th grade students. Program 1 of the course is taught during one semester of 7th grade, Program 2 during one semester…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jarvis, Gilbert A., Ed.
This volume on foreign language teaching and learning concerns the following topics: lifelong learning, small-group learning, the minicourse, student attitudes toward foreign languages, problems in secondary schools, humanistic education, curricula in uncommonly taught languages, foreign languages in elementary and adolescent-centered education,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Huebner, Lee W.
2006-01-01
The admirable ideal of "total" immersion in a foreign culture privileges students who plan early on for foreign study, establish early language fluency and elect majors and activities that make it easier to leave campus. Other students often find that they lack the language skills to qualify for many foreign programs or are unable to reconcile…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dewaele, Jean-Marc; Al-Saraj, Taghreed M.
2015-01-01
The present study focuses on the link between psychological, sociobiographical and linguistic variables and Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety of 348 Arabic learners of English (250 females, 98 males). Data were collected using the Arabic Foreign Language Anxiety Questionnaire (AFLAQ; Al-Saraj, 2011, 2014) and an Arabic version of the…
Guidelines for Evaluating Foreign Language Programs Abroad for High School Students: A Reappraisal.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Council of State Supervisors of Foreign Language.
Criteria for the evaluation of study/travel abroad programs for high school students of foreign language originally approved in 1966 by the National Council of State Supervisors of Foreign Languages are reevaluated and reexamined in this pamphlet. Guidelines are presented in these areas: (1) selection of students, (2) recruitment of group leaders,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ozanska-Ponikwia, Katarzyna
2012-01-01
The present study investigates the link between personality traits (OCEAN Personality test), emotional intelligence (EI) (Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire) and the notion of "feeling different" while using a foreign language among 102 Polish-English bilinguals and Polish L2 users of English who were immersed in a foreign language and…
Above and beyond the Syllabus: Transformation in an Adult, Foreign Language Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Stacey Margarita; Nelson, Barbara Mullins
2010-01-01
While many students in a foreign language classroom are successful at learning the prescribed curriculum, they may never move beyond the grammar and vocabulary to experience transformative learning. On the other hand, students who do not achieve proficiency may experience a perspective transformation as a result of studying a foreign language.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Disick, Renee S.; Barbanel, Laura
The affective education movement and applications to foreign language learning are surveyed. Affective, or humanistic, education seeks to include self-knowledge, improved interpersonal communication, and clarification of one's values. Research studies show that thinking and feeling are intertwined. Emotion is present in the classroom and cannot be…
A Model of Foreign Language Anxiety in the Saudi EFL Context
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alrabai, Fakieh
2014-01-01
Feelings of anxiety are commonly expressed by Saudi learners in their English as a foreign language (EFL) classes. These feelings typically exert detrimental effects on these learners' foreign language attainment. This paper reports on the findings of a large-scale study for which three data collection iterations were conducted over three years to…
Foreign Languages at New Jersey Two-Year Colleges.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Willard, George R.
A study was undertaken to gather data on declines in foreign language enrollment at Union County College (UCC) and other New Jersey two-year colleges and to identify means by which foreign language offerings might be enhanced. Surveys were sent to the 18 New Jersey two-year colleges besides UCC, requesting information on enrollments between 1994…
Learning Indicators of a Foreign Language in Spanish Public University. Case Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cáceres-Lorenzo, M-Teresa; Salas-Pascual, Marcos; Afonzo-de-Tovar, Isabel-Cristina; Vera-Cazorla, M-Jesús; Santana-Alvarado, Yaiza; Santana-Quintana, Cristina
2017-01-01
This article investigates 292 postgraduate students of the University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain), through a Likert-scale questionnaire. This inquiry was about private, educational actions and learning valuation of a foreign language and its relation with the learning of one or several foreign languages. The analysis of…
Object Familiarity Facilitates Foreign Word Learning in Preschoolers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sera, Maria D.; Cole, Caitlin A.; Oromendia, Mercedes; Koenig, Melissa A.
2014-01-01
Studying how children learn words in a foreign language can shed light on how language learning changes with development. In one experiment, we examined whether three-, four-, and five-year-olds could learn and remember words for familiar and unfamiliar objects in their native English and a foreign language. All age groups could learn and remember…
Foreign Languages and the Total Curriculum: Exploring Alternative Basics.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crouse, Gale; And Others
Four alternative foreign language curricula for college students are described. A course in business French may appeal to students who want their foreign language study to be marketable to prospective employers. The instructor in such a course will find his/her chief task to be the collection of suitable materials; a variety of suggestions from…
Cultural Studies and Foreign Language Teaching in Denmark. ROLIG-papir 41.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Risager, Karen
A description is provided of foreign language and related cultural education (English, French, and German) in Denmark since the 1950s. The first section gives an overview of the development of Danish society in general since the second world war, and more specifically, of developments in foreign language teaching. The second section briefly…
PICCIOTTI, P.M.; BUSSU, F.; CALò, L.; GALLUS, R.; SCARANO, E.; DI CINTIO, G.; CASSARÀ, F.; D’ALATRI, L.
2018-01-01
SUMMARY The aim of this study was to assess if a correlation exists between language learning skills and musical aptitude through the analysis of scholarly outcomes concerning the study of foreign languages and music. We enrolled 502 students from a secondary Italian school (10-14 years old), attending both traditional courses (2 hours/week of music classes scheduled) and special courses (six hours). For statistical analysis, we considered grades in English, French and Music. Our results showed a significant correlation between grades in the two foreign languages and in music, both in the traditional courses and in special courses, and better results in French than for special courses. These results are discussed and interpreted through the literature about neuroanatomical and physiological mechanisms of foreign language learning and music perception. PMID:29756615
Educational Environment and Cultural Transmission in Foreign Language Teaching
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Memis, Muhammet Rasit
2016-01-01
Foreign language teaching is not to teach grammar and vocabulary of the target language and to gain basic language skills only. Foreign language teaching is teaching of the language's culture at the same time. Because of language and community develop and shape together, learning, understanding and speaking a foreign language literally requires…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kusçu, Ertan
2017-01-01
The purpose of this study is to determine the reasons of anxiety levels of high school students who learn French as a second foreign language. The sample of the study consisted of four hundred fifty-six students from two high schools in Denizli province in 2015-2016 academic year. In this study, the effects of variables such as learners' gender,…
Foreign Language/Area Studies Enhancement Project. Final Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Felker, William; Fuller, Clark
The Foreign Language/Area Studies Enhancement Program at Central State University (Ohio) is an experience-centered work and study program in Africa designed to give students training in language, culture, and technology. It parallels and supports the university's northern Senegal water management project designed to promote self-sufficiency among…
The Study of Foreign Language Teachers-- Teacher Efficacy and Native Speakership
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liaw, En-Chong
2009-01-01
This study aims at examining the differences between native and nonnative foreign language teachers at a major northeast university. The primary areas of investigation are "teacher efficacy" and "teacher perceptions of language teaching." The results of this study suggested that both nativeness and wide repertoire of teaching…
Beeres-Scheenstra, Renske; Ohnsorg, Claudia; Candreia, Claudia; Heinzmann, Sybille; Castellanos, Susana; De Min, Nicola; Linder, Thomas E
2017-07-01
To evaluate foreign language acquisition at school in cochlear implant patients. Cohort study. CI center. Forty three cochlear implants (CI) patients (10-18 yr) were evaluated. CI nonusers and patients with CI-explantation, incomplete datasets, mental retardation, or concomitant medical disorders were excluded. Additional data (type of schooling, foreign language learning, and bilingualism) were obtained with questionnaires. German-speaking children with foreign tuition language (English and/or French) at school were enrolled for further testing. General patient data, auditory data, and foreign language data from both questionnaires and tests were collected and analyzed. Thirty seven out of 43 questionnaires (86%) were completed. Sixteen (43%) were in mainstream education. Twenty-seven CI users (73%) have foreign language learning at school. Fifteen of these were in mainstream education (55%), others in special schooling. From 10 CI users without foreign language learning, one CI user was in mainstream education (10%) and nine patients (90%) were in special schooling. Eleven German-speaking CI users were further tested in English and six additionally in French. For reading skills, the school objectives for English were reached in 7 of 11 pupils (64%) and for French in 3 of 6 pupils (50%). For listening skills, 3 of 11 pupils (27%) reached the school norm in English and none in French. Almost 75% of our CI users learn foreign language(s) at school. A small majority of the tested CI users reached the current school norm for in English and French in reading skills, whereas for hearing skills most of them were not able to reach the norm.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chavez, Monika
2016-01-01
This study investigates how three teachers differed in the amount of first language (L1; here, English) they used during teacher-led instruction in a foreign language (FL; here, German) class and whether differences in the three teachers' L1 were associated with similar differences in their respective students' L1 use, both during teacher-led…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jackson, Bernedette S.
2017-01-01
Learning a second or foreign language may be a daunting task for anyone; however, learning a language that is vastly different from a person's native language can be extremely difficult. This is especially true in South Korea where English is taught and spoken as a foreign language. For Korean students, who typically study English from a young…
A Study on the Approaches to Culture Introduction in English Textbooks
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zu, Lin; Kong, Zheqiong
2009-01-01
Language is embedded in society and culture, and for that matter, learning a foreign language involves learning its culture. This paper is concerned with the inseparability of culture and language in foreign language teaching, arguing that culture introduction is an effective way to promote students' cultural awareness and language proficiency.…
FL 101: A Cultural Introduction to Foreign Languages.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Keller, Howard H.
FL-101 is an interdisciplinary, team-taught orientation to foreign languages. It has been designed to accomplish two goals: (1) provide a language-related academic experience for students who would otherwise not have any contact with languages, and (2) attract students to the further study of language. There are nine major components in the…
Teaching English as a Foreign Language in Primary School. Case Studies in TESOL Practice Series
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McCloskey, Mary Lou, Ed.; Orr, Janet, Ed.; Dolitsky, Marlene, Ed.
2006-01-01
Although language specialists do not always agree about the best age at which to introduce English language instruction, policy changes are increasingly mandating earlier introduction of English in foreign language (EFL) settings worldwide. In this volume, language educators and program implementers from various countries describe programs and…
Twentieth Century Modern Language Teaching: Sources and Readings.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Newmark, Maxim, Ed.
One hundred and twenty-two readings from sources published between 1900 and 1947 cover aspects of language teaching in the United States. Chapters on the history of modern language teaching and on programs, projects, and activities are particularly lengthy. Other chapters discuss values of foreign language study, foreign language in the general…
Language and Content in the Modern Foreign Languages Degree: A Students' Perspective
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gieve, Simon; Cunico, Sonia
2012-01-01
This paper reports on a small-scale qualitative study of students' experience of their Modern Foreign Languages (MFL) degrees with particular regard to the relationship between language and content learning. It is framed by the identification in the recent Worton Report on MFL studies in UK higher education and elsewhere of a dualism between…
Reading, Writing and Linguistics Areas in French as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erkan, Senem Seda Sahenk
2017-01-01
Globalization and technological developments have caused several students to start their academic careers with the challenge of mastering at least two languages. The purpose of this study is to examine the importance of reading, linguistics, and writing areas in French as a Foreign language (FFL) at the A2 (Waystage) language level. This study was…
Modern Languages and European Studies. CILT Reports and Papers 9.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Centre for Information on Language Teaching, London (England).
This publication is the result of a conference on foreign language teaching and European studies convened by the Centre for Information on Language Teaching and Research in February 1973. In the first chapter, which serves as an introduction to the volume, G. E. Perren summarizes current views about the relationship between foreign languages and…
Creative Drama: A Possible Way to Alleviate Foreign Language Anxiety
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Saglamel, Hasan; Kayaoglu, Mustafa Naci
2013-01-01
This study aims to identify the language anxiety level of students studying at a Turkish state university, and investigate the role of creative drama in reducing language anxiety in speaking classes. To have a general picture of students, 565 students were administered an adapted version of the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS).…
Lien, Hsin-Yi
2016-08-01
Past research has shown an association between foreign language reading anxiety and reading strategy. However, individual variables tend to affect foreign language anxiety and strategy use. The present study examined a hypothesized model that specified direct and indirect effects among English and foreign languages readers' distinct variables, including academic level; self-perceived English level; and satisfaction with reading proficiency, reading anxiety, and metacognitive awareness of reading strategies. A total of 523 volunteer Taiwanese college students provided 372 valid responses to a written questionnaire (281 women and 91 men; M age = 19.7 years, SD = 1.1) containing the translated versions of Foreign Language Reading Anxiety Scale, Survey of Reading Strategies Inventory, and self-assessment background questionnaire. The results showed that self-evaluation of reading proficiency did not correlate with academic level and readers' perceptions. Satisfaction had a direct effect on foreign language reading anxiety but not on metacognitive awareness of reading strategies. Results of path analysis demonstrated that the perception learners who had their own reading proficiency predicted their foreign language reading anxiety and was a mediating variable for metacognitive reading strategy use. © The Author(s) 2016.
Tsiriotakis, Ioanna K.; Vassilaki, Eleni; Spantidakis, Ioannis; Stavrou, Nektarios A. M.
2017-01-01
Empirical studies have shown that anxiety and negative emotion can hinder language acquisition. The present study implemented a writing instructional model so as to investigate its effects on the writing anxiety levels of English Foreign Language learners. The study was conducted with 177 participants, who were administered the Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory (SLWAI; Cheng, 2004) that assesses somatic, cognitive and behavioral anxiety, both at baseline and following the implementation of a writing instructional model. The hypothesis stated that the participant's writing anxiety levels would lessen following the provision of a writing strategy-based procedural facilitative environment that fosters cognitive apprenticeship. The initial hypothesis was supported by the findings. Specifically, in the final measurement statistical significant differences appeared where participants in the experimental group showed notable lower mean values of the three factors of anxiety, a factor that largely can be attributed to the content of the intervention program applied to this specific group. The findings validate that Foreign Language writing anxiety negatively effects Foreign Language learning and performance. The findings also support the effectiveness of strategy-based procedural facilitative writing environments that foster cognitive apprenticeship, so as to enhance language skill development and reduce feelings of Foreign Language writing anxiety. PMID:28119658
Tsiriotakis, Ioanna K; Vassilaki, Eleni; Spantidakis, Ioannis; Stavrou, Nektarios A M
2016-01-01
Empirical studies have shown that anxiety and negative emotion can hinder language acquisition. The present study implemented a writing instructional model so as to investigate its effects on the writing anxiety levels of English Foreign Language learners. The study was conducted with 177 participants, who were administered the Second Language Writing Anxiety Inventory (SLWAI; Cheng, 2004) that assesses somatic, cognitive and behavioral anxiety, both at baseline and following the implementation of a writing instructional model. The hypothesis stated that the participant's writing anxiety levels would lessen following the provision of a writing strategy-based procedural facilitative environment that fosters cognitive apprenticeship. The initial hypothesis was supported by the findings. Specifically, in the final measurement statistical significant differences appeared where participants in the experimental group showed notable lower mean values of the three factors of anxiety, a factor that largely can be attributed to the content of the intervention program applied to this specific group. The findings validate that Foreign Language writing anxiety negatively effects Foreign Language learning and performance. The findings also support the effectiveness of strategy-based procedural facilitative writing environments that foster cognitive apprenticeship, so as to enhance language skill development and reduce feelings of Foreign Language writing anxiety.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DUSEL, JOHN P.
A SURVEY OF 83.5 PERCENT OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF CALIFORNIA SHOWS THAT IN 1965 (THE YEAR THAT FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY WAS MADE MANDATORY IN THE SIXTH GRADE) ENROLLMENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (K-8) WERE 573,355, COMPARED WITH 187,294 IN 1961, THOUGH FEWER STUDENTS WERE STUDYING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN GRADES K-4 THAN IN 1961. THE ENROLLMENTS IN…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Adinolfi, Lina; Astruc, Lluïsa
2017-01-01
Translanguaging, the movement between communicative modes and features of different languages, is becoming an established research tradition in content-focused second language learning contexts. Pedagogic translanguaging practices nevertheless remain under-applied and under-researched in foreign language instructional settings, whether…
34 CFR 656.6 - What regulations apply?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS PROGRAM FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES General § 656.6 What regulations apply? The following regulations apply...
34 CFR 656.6 - What regulations apply?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
..., DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS PROGRAM FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES General § 656.6 What regulations apply? The following regulations apply...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yesilyurt, Savas
2016-01-01
The purpose of this study is to explore academicians' perceptions and experiences about the public high-stakes Foreign Language Test(s) (YDS, formerly UDS, KPDS, and their counterparts in different times and contexts) used to measure foreign language proficiency in Turkey. For this purpose, data were collected from academicians with different…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chow, Bonnie Wing-Yin; Chui, Barbie Hiu-Tung; Lai, Michael Wei-Chun; Kwok, Sylvia Y. C. L.
2017-01-01
This study investigated the differential influences of maternal and paternal factors on Chinese children's English as a foreign language development. It took into account both behavioral (i.e. parental home literacy practices, HLP; and children's vocabulary knowledge) and emotional (i.e. parental and children's foreign language reading anxiety,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kunanbayeva, Salima; Zhyltyrova, Zhanar
2016-01-01
The relevance of this paper is determined by the needs of modern society for qualified specialists who will fulfill professional tasks in a foreign language society at various intercultural levels. The purpose of the research is studying the development of professional foreign language competence for ESP students. The methodology of the research…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pekel, Haci Ahmet
2014-01-01
Foreign language, computer programs and social network applications or web sites are widely used by many people nowadays for various aims. In the literature, the number of studies investigating over university departments of physical education or more specifically to say, taking sports students' and teachers' foreign language and social networking…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Makita, Kai; Yamazaki, Mika; Tanabe, Hiroki C.; Koike, Takahiko; Kochiyama, Takanori; Yokokawa, Hirokazu; Yoshida, Haruyo; Sadato, Norihiro
2013-01-01
Psychological research suggests that foreign-language vocabulary acquisition recruits the phonological loop for verbal working memory. To depict the neural underpinnings and shed light on the process of foreign language learning, we conducted functional magnetic resonance imaging of Japanese participants without previous exposure to the Uzbek…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kurt, Mehmet; Bilginer, Hayriye
2016-01-01
In the globalizing world economy, for the realization of international trade is increasing the need for foreign language learning. TR63 (Kahramanmaras, Osmaniye and Hatay) region is increasing its export every day. Besides these advances, interest is awakening in foreign language education among the region. In preparing syllabus for this kind of…
The Evolution of Foreign Language AP Exam Candidates: A 36-Year Descriptive Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brown, Alan V.; Thompson, Gregory L.
2016-01-01
Using a data set exclusively prepared for and licensed to them by the College Board, the authors examined the growth of the Advanced Placement program in foreign languages and overall trends in regard to the number of candidates who sat for the foreign language exams, their gender, their scores, and their ethnicity over the 36-year period covering…
Attitudes of Teachers of Arabic as a Foreign Language toward Methods of Foreign Language Teaching
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Seraj, Sami A.
2010-01-01
This study examined the attitude of teachers of Arabic as a foreign language toward some of the most well known teaching methods. For this reason the following eight methods were selected: (1) the Grammar-Translation Method (GTM), (2) the Direct Method (DM), (3) the Audio-Lingual Method (ALM), (4) Total Physical Response (TPR), (5) Community…
Foreign Language Reading Anxiety in a Chinese as a Foreign Language Context
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhou, Jing
2017-01-01
This study examined the foreign language (FL) reading anxiety level of learners of Chinese as a FL (n = 76) in the United States. Data from an FL reading anxiety survey, a background information survey and a face-to-face interview indicated that there was no significant difference in reading anxiety level among four course levels. In general,…
Views of Freshmen Students on Foreign Language Courses Delivered via E-Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ozudogru, Fatma; Hismanoglu, Murat
2016-01-01
With the increasing number of foreign language courses via e-learning in higher education institutions, it is important to investigate whether the quality of e-learning is up to the standard. This study aimed at finding out the views of freshmen students on foreign language courses delivered via e-learning and revealing whether there were any…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sacco, Steven J.
2014-01-01
This paper describes the importance of foreign languages and cultures and their integration into U.S. international business programs. The author juxtaposes globalization strategies of European and American business schools and highlights pre-university foreign language study in Europe and the U.S. The paper goes on to describe model U.S.…
A Comparative Literature Review of the Studies on Drama in English Language Teaching in Turkey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ustuk, Özgehan; Inan, Dilek
2017-01-01
This study presents a comparative literature review of the research studies related to the effects of drama in teaching English as a foreign language. First, the study explains drama in education with regard to foreign language education. In a narrative review design, it demonstrates international studies in four categories under which the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Feryok, Anne; Oranje, Jo
2015-01-01
Intercultural language teaching and learning has increasingly been adopted in state school systems, yet studies have shown that language teachers struggle to include it in their practice. The aim of this study is to use dynamic systems theory to examine how a German as a foreign language teacher in a New Zealand secondary school adopted a project…
Picciotti, P M; Bussu, F; Calò, L; Gallus, R; Scarano, E; DI Cintio, G; Cassarà, F; D'Alatri, L
2018-02-01
The aim of this study was to assess if a correlation exists between language learning skills and musical aptitude through the analysis of scholarly outcomes concerning the study of foreign languages and music. We enrolled 502 students from a secondary Italian school (10-14 years old), attending both traditional courses (2 hours/week of music classes scheduled) and special courses (six hours). For statistical analysis, we considered grades in English, French and Music. Our results showed a significant correlation between grades in the two foreign languages and in music, both in the traditional courses and in special courses, and better results in French than for special courses. These results are discussed and interpreted through the literature about neuroanatomical and physiological mechanisms of foreign language learning and music perception. Copyright © 2018 Società Italiana di Otorinolaringologia e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale, Rome, Italy.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Teschner, Richard V., Ed.
This collection of papers includes: "Foreign Language Testing Today: Issues in Language Program Direction" (Frank Nuessel); "Assessing the Problems of Assessment" (M. Peter Hagiwara); "Testing in Foreign Language Programs and Testing Programs in Foreign Language Departments: Reflections and Recommendations" (Elizabeth…
Metacognition and Second/Foreign Language Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Raoofi, Saeid; Chan, Swee Heng; Mukundan, Jayakaran; Rashid, Sabariah Md
2014-01-01
Metacognition appears to be a significant contributor to success in second language (SL) and foreign language (FL) learning. This study seeks to investigate empirical research on the role metacognition plays in language learning by focusing on the following research questions: first, to what extent does metacognition affect SL/FL learning? Second,…
Foreign Language Writing Fellows Programs: A Model for Improving Advanced Writing Skills
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Snyder, Delys Waite; Nielson, Rex P.; Kurzer, Kendon
2016-01-01
Within the growing field of scholarly literature on foreign language (FL) writing pedagogy, few studies have addressed pedagogical questions regarding the teaching of writing to advanced language learners. Writing fellows peer tutoring programs, although typically associated with first language writing instruction, likely can benefit and support…
Exploring EFL Literature Approaches in Dutch Secondary Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bloemert, Jasmijn; Jansen, Ellen; van de Grift, Wim
2016-01-01
There is an increasing awareness that the inclusion of literature in foreign language (FL) curricula can be beneficial to language learners. Especially, the move towards integrated language and literature curricula is gaining ground. In this study we investigated the way English as a foreign language (EFL) is approached in Dutch secondary…
Foreign Language Houses: Identities in Transition
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bown, Jennifer; Dewey, Dan P.; Martinsen, Rob A.; Baker, Wendy
2011-01-01
This study examined the lived experience of students participating in foreign language houses to improve their skills in Russian, French, or Japanese. American students residing in apartments with other language learners and a native-speaking resident facilitator were required to speak with one another exclusively in the target language and…
A Study of Flow Theory in the Foreign Language Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Egbert, Joy
2003-01-01
Focuses on the relationship between flow experiences and language learning. Flow theory suggests that flow experiences can lead to optimal learning. Findings suggest flow does exist in the foreign language classroom and that flow theory offers an interesting and useful framework for conceptualizing and evaluating language learning activities.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sang, Fritz; Vollmer, Helmut J.
This study investigates the theoretical plausibility and empirical validity of the assumption that all performance in a foreign language can be traced back to a single factor, the general language ability factor. The theoretical background of this hypothesis is reviewed in detail. The concept of a unitary linguistic competence, interpreted as an…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kartal, Erdogan; Uzun, Levent
2010-01-01
In the present study we call attention to the close connection between languages and globalization, and we also emphasize the importance of the Internet and online websites in foreign language teaching and learning as unavoidable elements of computer assisted language learning (CALL). We prepared a checklist by which we investigated 28 foreign…
Composing in French and in English: What the Writers Are Telling Us.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crerand, Mary E. Lavin
A study investigated the following questions: (1) How does writing develop in a foreign language context? (2) What are the learners' perceptions of writing in a foreign language? (3) What is the influence of first language literacy skills on second language writing? (4) What is the influence of second language proficiency on second language…
Moral Judgement and Foreign Language Effect: When the Foreign Language Becomes the Second Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cavar, Franziska; Tytus, Agnieszka Ewa
2018-01-01
While making a decision facing a moral conflict, does your answer vary depending on whether you use your first language or later learned second language? A previous study conducted by Costa, Albert, Alice Foucart, Sayuri Hayakawa, Melina Aparici, Jose Apesteguia, Joy Heafner, Boaz Keysar, and Mariano Sigman [2014. "Your Morals Depend on…
Foreign Language Learners' Views on the Importance of Learning the Target Language Pronunciation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Çakir, Ismail; Baytar, Birtan
2014-01-01
Pronunciation is one of the controversial topics in the field of English language teaching as a second or foreign language. The aim of this study is to understand the attitudes of prep class students at Kastamonu University (state university) in Turkey towards the importance of pronunciation in language learning. Therefore, a pronunciation…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Markham, Paul; Peter, Lizette
2003-01-01
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of using Spanish captions, English captions, or no captions with a Spanish language soundtrack on intermediate university-level Spanish as a Foreign Language students' listening/reading comprehension. A total of 213 intermediate (fourth semester) students participated as intact groups in the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Christie, Colin
2016-01-01
This article reports on the findings of a study into the conditions which promote spontaneous learner talk in the target language in the modern foreign languages (MFL) classroom. A qualitative case study approach was adopted. French lessons, with school students aged 11-16 years old, were observed and analysed with the aim of identifying tools and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chen, Mei-Ling
2009-01-01
The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between grade level, perceptual learning style preferences, and language learning strategies among Taiwanese English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students in grades 7 through 9. Three hundred and ninety junior high school students participated in this study. The instruments for data…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kahn-Horwitz, Janina; Shimron, Joseph; Sparks, Richard L.
2006-01-01
This study examined individual differences among beginning readers of English as a foreign language (EFL). The study concentrated on the effects of underlying first language (L1) knowledge as well as EFL letter and vocabulary knowledge. Phonological and morphological awareness, spelling, vocabulary knowledge, and word reading in Hebrew L1, in…
THE LANGUAGE LABORATORY. A HANDBOOK FOR TEACHERS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
New Orleans Public Schools, LA.
THE PURPOSE OF THE LABORATORIES IS TO DEVELOP FOUR BASIC SKILLS IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY--AURAL UNDERSTANDING, SPEAKING, READING, WRITING, AND TO SUPPORT AN UNDERSTANDING AND APPRECIATION OF THE CULTURE OF THE COUNTRY STUDIED. THE LABORATORY PROVIDES INDIVIDUAL SEMI-SOUNDPROOF BOOTHS EQUIPPED WITH HEADPHONES, MICROPHONES AND TAPE RECORDING…
Investigating Predictors of Nonacademic ESOL Learners' L2 Literacy Ability
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ro, Eunseok; Ryu, Jin
2013-01-01
The factors determining foreign language abilities have received copious attention from foreign language studies, and these research findings provided highly converging pedagogical implications for language teachers. However, not many studies have focused on non-academic learners especially with respect to their literacy skills. To fill this gap,…
Reading, Writing, and Animation in Character Learning in Chinese as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Xu, Yi; Chang, Li-Yun; Zhang, Juan; Perfetti, Charles A.
2013-01-01
Previous studies suggest that writing helps reading development in Chinese in both first and second language settings by enabling higher-quality orthographic representation of the characters. This study investigated the comparative effectiveness of reading, animation, and writing in developing foreign language learners' orthographic knowledge…
Incidental Foreign-Language Acquisition by Children Watching Subtitled Television Programs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ina, Lekkai
2014-01-01
Series of international studies have shown that subtitled television programs provide a rich context for foreign language acquisition. This study investigated whether incidental language acquisition occurs from watching a television program with/without subtitles. Children in the experimental conditions watch: (a) a 15 minute snapshot of a well…
34 CFR 656.30 - What are allowable costs and limitations on allowable costs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES What Conditions Must Be...) Library acquisitions; (3) Teaching and research materials; (4) Curriculum planning and development; (5...; and (8) Summer institutes in the United States or abroad designed to provide language and area...
Understanding Foreign Language Learning Strategies: A Validation Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tragant, Elsa; Thompson, Marilyn S.; Victori, Mia
2013-01-01
The present work aims to contribute to our understanding of the underlying dimensions of language learning strategies in foreign language contexts. The study analyzes alternative factor structures underlying a recently developed instrument (Tragant and Victori, 2012) and it includes the age factor in the examination of its construct validity. The…
Perceived In-Group and Out-Group Stereotypes among Brazilian Foreign Language Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
El-Dash, Linda Gentry; Busnardo, JoAnne
2001-01-01
Presents the results of a study of stereotypical perceptions of ten foreign populations by 164 Brazilian university students studying diverse foreign languages. Socio-cultural stereotypes were investigated using bipolar adjective scales paired in a Likkert-type format. Factor analysis suggested a three-factor system is at work, consisting of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gocer, Ali
2010-01-01
Nowadays, whichever position the individuals work in, they feel the need to learn a foreign language even a second foreign language. In parallel with the need for a foreign language, the importance of the foreign language teaching increases. In language teaching, conditions such as the facilities of the environment, learner's features, the social…
Ghorbandordinejad, Farhad; Ahmadabad, Roghayyeh Moradian
2016-06-01
This study investigated the relationship between autonomy and English language achievement among third-grade high school students as mediated by foreign language classroom anxiety in a city in the north-west of Iran. A sample of 400 students (187 males, and 213 females) was assessed for their levels of autonomy and foreign language anxiety using the Autonomy Questionnaire and Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS), respectively. Participants' scores on their final English exam were also used as the measurement of their English achievement. The results of Pearson correlation revealed a strong correlation between learners' autonomy and their English achievement (r [Formula: see text] .406, n [Formula: see text] 400, [Formula: see text]). Also, foreign language classroom anxiety was found to be significantly and negatively correlated with English achievement (r [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text].472, n [Formula: see text] 400, [Formula: see text]). Hierarchical multiple regression was used to assess the ability of autonomy to predict language learning achievement, after controlling for the influence of anxiety. In sum, the results of hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that foreign language classroom anxiety significantly mediates the relationship between autonomy and English language achievement. Implications for both teachers and learners, and suggestions for further research are provided.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lin, Li-Ching
2013-01-01
This dissertation focuses on interpreting the impacts of foreign language anxiety and individual characteristics on the achievement expectations of Chinese second-language learners and English second-language students at the university level. Four research questions are examined through quantitative design. In relation to methodology, this study…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cakir, Ismail
2015-01-01
The aim of this study is to explore the current use of mobile phones in a foreign language teaching context where English is used as the medium of instruction by prospective teachers. To this end, it presents the views of prospective English teachers on utilizing the mobile phone as an instructional tool for foreign language learning purposes in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chavez, Monika
2007-01-01
Previous research indicates that foreign language learners are much more focused on accuracy, particularly grammatical accuracy, than their teachers are. The purpose of the current study was to gain a more detailed understanding of American learners' views of the need for accuracy in the oral production of a foreign language (German) by (a)…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Balla, Asjad Ahmed Saeed
2017-01-01
This paper investigates the level of anxiety due to learning English as a foreign language. It tries to answer these questions: (1) Is anxiety a factor in hindering English proficiency? (2) Does anxiety lead to fear of communication? (3) Which type of anxiety is high among tertiary level female Saudi students? The Foreign Language Anxiety…
English as a Foreign Language Students' Opinions about the Use of English on the Internet
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coskun, Abdullah
2017-01-01
As in many other fields, the Internet has been used for educational purposes, especially for foreign language learning. This study has the main objective to investigate English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students' opinions about the use of English on the Internet. By means of a Likert-type questionnaire dealing with the use of English on the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bahmani, Roghayeh; Farvardin, Mohammad Taghi
2017-01-01
This study aimed to examine the effects of different text difficulty levels on foreign language reading anxiety (FLRA) and reading comprehension of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. To this end, 50 elementary EFL learners were selected from two intact classes (n = 25 each). Each class was assigned to a text difficulty level (i.e.,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zais, Robert S.
Four broad questions are addressed in this consideration of foreign language study in the total school setting. The first part deals with the broad perspective that is needed in order to integrate the educational enterprise and to form a community of educators each with a special contribution to make. Some considerations relevant to this question…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cruz Rondón, Elio Jesús; Velasco Vera, Leidy Fernanda
2016-01-01
Learning a foreign language may be a challenge for most people due to differences in the form and structure between one's mother tongue and a new one. However, there are some tools that facilitate the teaching and learning of a foreign language, for instance, new applications for digital devices, video blogs, educational platforms, and teaching…
Pupils' Perceptions of the Foreign Language Learning Experience.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chambers, Gary N.
1998-01-01
Presents findings relating to a study on pupils' perceptions of the in-school foreign language learning experience. The study is part of a longitudinal study on the motivational perspectives of secondary pupils learning German. (Author/VWL)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gotti, Maurizio
1987-01-01
Discusses two current problems with foreign language study in Italy: (1) Students are frequently unable to study English, the most popular language, because of a lack of qualified English teachers; and (2) Students sometimes cannot continue studying in junior high school the language they began in elementary school. (CFM)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Turner, Solveig M., Ed.
The general focus of the papers in these proceedings is communication and the specific purpose for which persons study a foreign language. The following papers are included: (1) "Marketing Your Innovative Language Program," by S. Sadow; (2) "The Implementation of Taped Interviews in Foreign Language Courses," by J. Frommer and M. Collins Weitz;…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coral, Josep; Lleixà, Teresa; Ventura, Carles
2018-01-01
The member states of the European Union have funded many initiatives supporting the teaching and learning of foreign languages. Content and language integrated learning is one of the experimental language programmes that have been introduced in Catalonia, in the north-east of Spain. The aims of this study are to analyse the results achieved by…
A Teacher's First Language Use in Form-Focused Episodes in Spanish as a Foreign Language Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nakatsukasa, Kimi; Loewen, Shawn
2015-01-01
This study investigates a teacher's L1 use during focus-on-form episodes (FFEs). FFEs assist L2 learning by bringing learners' attention to language. We studied the language used in FFEs in a Spanish as a foreign language (SFL) classroom to better understand the pedagogical purposes of L1 use in the classroom. We video-recorded 12 hours…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sparks, Richard; And Others
1992-01-01
A multisensory structured language (MSL) approach was utilized with two groups of at-risk high school students (n=63), taught in either English and Spanish (MSL/ES) or Spanish only. Foreign language aptitude improved for both groups and native language skills for the MSL/ES group. A group receiving traditional foreign language instruction showed…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... language at the undergraduate level. (b) The Secretary reviews each application for information that shows... studies and the study of modern foreign language at the undergraduate level. (1) The Secretary looks for... international studies or modern foreign languages at the undergraduate level; and (iv) The adequacy of the...
Investigating Foreign Language Learning Anxiety: A Case of Saudi Undergraduate EFL Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Al-Khasawneh, Fadi Maher
2016-01-01
This study investigates the level and sources of foreign language learning anxiety experienced by Saudi students studying at King Khalid University (KKU). It also aims to examine the differences between the level of language anxiety and the students' study level. For this purpose, 97 English majored students from different levels were purposively…
34 CFR 656.30 - What are allowable costs and limitations on allowable costs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES What Conditions Must Be...; and (8) Summer institutes in the United States or abroad designed to provide language and area... study in the subject area on which the Center focuses. (3) Grant funds may not be used to supplant funds...
34 CFR 656.30 - What are allowable costs and limitations on allowable costs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES What Conditions Must Be...; and (8) Summer institutes in the United States or abroad designed to provide language and area... study in the subject area on which the Center focuses. (3) Grant funds may not be used to supplant funds...
34 CFR 656.30 - What are allowable costs and limitations on allowable costs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES What Conditions Must Be...; and (8) Summer institutes in the United States or abroad designed to provide language and area... study in the subject area on which the Center focuses. (3) Grant funds may not be used to supplant funds...
34 CFR 656.30 - What are allowable costs and limitations on allowable costs?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES What Conditions Must Be...; and (8) Summer institutes in the United States or abroad designed to provide language and area... study in the subject area on which the Center focuses. (3) Grant funds may not be used to supplant funds...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Saito, Kazuya
2017-01-01
This study examines the relationship between different types of language learning aptitude (measured via the LLAMA test) and adult second language (L2) learners' attainment in speech production in English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) classrooms. Picture descriptions elicited from 50 Japanese EFL learners from varied proficiency levels were analyzed…
A Review of Research on Content-Based Foreign/Second Language Education in US K-12 Contexts
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tedick, Diane J.; Wesely, Pamela M.
2015-01-01
This review of the extant research literature focuses on research about content-based language instruction (CBI) programmes in K-12 foreign/second language education in the USA. The review emphasises studies on one-way language immersion (OWI) and two-way language immersion (TWI) programmes, which are school-based and subject matter-driven. OWI…
Role-Play in Foreign Language Acquisition: A Causal-Comparative Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, Elena A.
2013-01-01
Foreign language educators have been striving to improve practices that support language teaching for adults for many years. Common knowledge insists that children are better language learners than adults. Creation of the new field of neurolinguistics at the end of the 20th century brought about new opportunities for both teachers of foreign…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Terantino, Joe
2014-01-01
This study compared students' foreign language anxiety levels while completing oral assessments administered face-to-face (F2F) and via Skype videoconferencing for university courses delivered under the self-instructional language program (SILP) model (Dunkel, Brill, & Kohl, 2002). Data were gathered by administering a modified Foreign…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Palandra, Maria
2008-01-01
As interest in the study of foreign languages grows, more and more school and district leaders will be charged with the responsibility of establishing a language program. Some of the questions that they will need to answer include: What language and what model should be selected? How could another program be inserted in a school day already…
Teaching Culture in the Foreign Language Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brooks, Nelson
1965-01-01
An attempt is made to define and describe culture for foreign language teachers, particularly those involved in the earlier phases of instruction. Reasons advanced for the inclusion of culture in language study center around the light it sheds on the real meanings of the target language. Projects, activities, and reports on culture in the language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
GüvendIr, Emre
2013-01-01
Considering the significance of taking student preferences into account while organizing teaching practices, the current study explores which teaching method prospective foreign language teachers mostly prefer their teacher to use in the language acquisition course. A teaching methods evaluation form that includes six commonly used teaching…
Secondary Teachers' Language Usage: Beliefs and Practices
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hlas, Anne Cummings
2016-01-01
In recent years, much research has shown that the first language (L1) is being used in the majority of foreign language classrooms. However, these findings have often failed to include secondary foreign language teachers and their teaching context. The current mixed-methods study explores Spanish teachers' use of and beliefs about first and target…
Alignment of World Language Standards and Assessments: A Multiple Case Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kaplan, Carolyn Shemwell
2016-01-01
Previous research has examined world language classroom-based assessment practices as well as the impact of the Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century (National Standards in Foreign Language Education Project, 1999) on practice. However, the extent to which K-12 teachers' assessment practices reflect national and state…
Foreign Language Students' Conversational Negotiations in Different Task Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hardy, Ilonca M.; Moore, Joyce L.
2004-01-01
This study examined the effect of structural and content characteristics of language tasks on foreign language learners' conversational negotiations. In a 2x2 Greco-Latin square design, degree of structural support of language tasks, students' degree of familiarity with German video segments, and task order were varied. Twenty-eight pairs of…
Influences of Early English Language Teaching on Oral Fluency
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
de Wolf, Stephana; Smit, Nienke; Lowie, Wander
2017-01-01
Elementary-level foreign language education is currently receiving a lot of attention in the literature on second language learning, and has emerged as an important educational policy issue. The present study aims to contribute to this discussion by focusing on the fluency benefits gained from early foreign language teaching. The participants were…
Integration in CLIL: A Proposal to Inform Research and Successful Pedagogy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Llinares, Ana
2015-01-01
Research on content and language integrated learning (CLIL) has expanded substantially in the last 10 years. While research interests have predominantly focused on language learning outcomes and the comparison between CLIL and English as a foreign language (EFL) students' competence in the foreign language, recent studies have called for the need…
Bridging the Language and Cultural Gaps: The Use of Blogs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garcia-Sanchez, Soraya; Rojas-Lizana, Sol
2012-01-01
This article aims to demonstrate how the use of an online journal, a bilingual blog, can contribute to filling in the language and cultural gaps of foreign language learners. This case study focuses on the participation, interaction, motivation, language acquisition, feedback and cultural input improved by students of Spanish as a Foreign Language…
The Impact of Contemplative Practices on Foreign Language Anxiety and Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scida, Emily E.; Jones, Jill N.
2017-01-01
This study looked at the impact of the integration of contemplative practices on foreign language anxiety, positive and negative affect, self-efficacy, classroom climate, and language learning in students enrolled in an advanced intermediate Spanish language course in the USA. Data included pre- and post-test surveys, exam scores to measure…
Foreign Languages and Higher Education: New Structures for a Changed World
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Modern Language Association, 2007
2007-01-01
The Modern Language Association (MLA) supports a broad, intellectually driven approach to teaching language and culture in higher education. To study the best ways of implementing this approach in today's world, the MLA Executive Council established an Ad Hoc Committee on Foreign Languages. The committee was charged with examining the current…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kung, Chih-Chin
2009-01-01
The purpose of this study was to explore the comparison between American and Taiwanese parents' views on their young children learning a second/foreign language, the ideal language and learning age, and parents' perceptions regarding language. There were 24 U.S. and 44 Taiwanese participants who had at least one child studying in the day-care…
A Longitudinal Study of the Use of the First Language (L1) in French Foreign Language (FL) Classes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
White, Erin; Storch, Neomy
2012-01-01
This longitudinal study investigated teachers' use of the first language (L1) in two French foreign language (FL) intermediate level classes at two Australian universities. A native French-speaking teacher (NS) and a non-native French-speaking teacher (NNS) were observed and audio-recorded approximately every two weeks over a 12- week semester.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alibakhshi, Goudarz; Dehvari, Najibeh
2015-01-01
English, particularly regarding a foreign language teachers' professional development, has been studied in depth. However, it is not known how Iranian English as a foreign language teachers perceive continuing professional development. This study explored the perceptions of Iranian English as a foreign language teachers of continuing professional…
34 CFR 656.2 - Who is eligible to receive a grant?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS PROGRAM FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES General § 656.2 Who is eligible to receive a grant? An...
34 CFR 656.2 - Who is eligible to receive a grant?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION NATIONAL RESOURCE CENTERS PROGRAM FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND AREA STUDIES OR FOREIGN LANGUAGE AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES General § 656.2 Who is eligible to receive a grant? An...
Is Language a Factor in the Perception of Foreign Accent Syndrome?
Jose, Linda; Read, Jennifer; Miller, Nick
2016-06-01
Neurogenic foreign accent syndrome (FAS) is diagnosed when listeners perceive speech associated with motor speech impairments as foreign rather than disordered. Speakers with foreign accent syndrome typically have aphasia. It remains unclear how far language changes might contribute to the perception of foreign accent syndrome independent of accent. Judges with and without training in language analysis rated orthographic transcriptions of speech from people with foreign accent syndrome, speech-language disorder and no foreign accent syndrome, foreign accent without neurological impairment and healthy controls on scales of foreignness, normalness and disorderedness. Control speakers were judged as significantly more normal, less disordered and less foreign than other groups. Foreign accent syndrome speakers' transcriptions consistently profiled most closely to those of foreign speakers and significantly different to speakers with speech-language disorder. On normalness and foreignness ratings there were no significant differences between foreign and foreign accent syndrome speakers. For disorderedness, foreign accent syndrome participants fell midway between foreign speakers and those with speech-language impairment only. Slower rate, more hesitations, pauses within and between utterances influenced judgments, delineating control scripts from others. Word-level syntactic and morphological deviations and reduced syntactic and semantic repertoire linked strongly with foreignness perceptions. Greater disordered ratings related to word fragments, poorly intelligible grammatical structures and inappropriate word selection. Language changes influence foreignness perception. Clinical and theoretical issues are addressed.
Understanding of Foreign Language Learning of Generation Y
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bozavli, Ebubekir
2016-01-01
Different generations are constituted depending on social changes and they are designed sociologically as traditional, baby boomer, X, Y and Z. Many studies have been reported on understanding of foreign language learning generation Y. This study aims to realise the gap in and contribute to the research on language learning understanding of…
Middle School Foreign Language Instruction: A Missed Opportunity?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kissau, Scott; Adams, Mary Jo; Algozzine, Bob
2015-01-01
Multiple studies conducted over the past decade have suggested the motivational and proficiency-related benefits of commencing language instruction at an early age. Limitations in many of these studies, however, have prevented their results from being applied to the teaching of foreign languages in the United States. In response to calls for…
An Examination of Reliability and Validity Claims of a Foreign Language Proficiency Test
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mircea-Pines, Walter J.
2009-01-01
This dissertation study examined the reliability and validity claims of a modified version of the Spanish Modern Language Association Foreign Language Proficiency Test for Teachers and Advanced Students administered at George Mason University (GMU). The study used the 1999 computerized GMU version that was administered to 277 test-takers via…
THE NATIONAL INTEREST AND FOREIGN LANGUAGES. THIRD EDITION.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
PARKER, WILLIAM RILEY
WRITTEN AT UNESCO'S REQUEST, THIS DISCUSSION GUIDE CONSIDERS WHETHER OR NOT THE NATIONAL INTEREST WOULD BE SERVED BY INCREASING THE STUDY OF MODERN FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN THE UNITED STATES AND, IF SO, WHICH SEQUENCE OF STUDY OF WHAT LANGUAGES WOULD BE MOST BENEFICIAL FOR BOTH THE NATION AND THE INDIVIDUAL LEARNERS. FOLLOWING SOME BRIEF INTRODUCTORY…
Award-Winning Foreign Language Programs: Prescriptions for Success.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sims, William D.; Hammond, Sandra B.
The study reviews 50 foreign language programs in the United States that are said to be both inspirational and useful for providing concrete information about the creation and preservation of successful language programs. The programs cited are exemplary and can serve as models for educators and administrators to study and visit. Program selection…
The Impact of Vocabulary Knowledge on Reading, Writing and Proficiency Scores of EFL Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Karakoç, Dilek; Köse, Gül Durmusoglu
2017-01-01
This study is an attempt to clarify the incremental and multidimensional nature of foreign language vocabulary development and its relation to the participants' reading and writing performances and general language ability of English as a foreign language (EFL). With this principle aim, the current study investigated the relationship between…
Language Aptitude and Grammatical Difficulty: An EFL Classroom-Based Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yalçin, Sebnem; Spada, Nina
2016-01-01
This study investigates the relationship between foreign language aptitude and the learning of two English structures defined as easy or difficult to learn. Using a quasiexperimental design, 66 secondary-level learners of English as a foreign language from three intact classes were provided with four hours of instruction on the "passive"…
Foreign Language Anxiety's Forgotten Study: The Case of the Anxious Preservice Teacher
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tum, Danyal Oztas
2015-01-01
This article argues that nonnative preservice teachers are just as susceptible to foreign language anxiety as are inexperienced language learners, a claim carrying important implications for the EFL classroom. The results of the study described in this article indicate that anxious preservice teachers experience significant levels of language…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
... of 15 and 18 at the start of the program), in intensive, substantive overseas foreign language study... the learning and use of foreign languages by creating and optimizing overseas language study..., speaking, reading and writing), as verified through pre- and post- program assessment with a standardized...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Valizadeh, Mohammad Reza; Alavinia, Parviz
2013-01-01
The researchers in the current study were after probing the potential relationship between emotional intelligence, foreign language listening anxiety (FLLA), and listening comprehension performance of Iranian EFL learners. To this end, 233 participants, studying English language and literature at three different Universities in Urmia, were…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Uzunboylu, Huseyin; Genc, Zeynep
2017-01-01
The purpose of this study is to determine the recent trends in foreign language learning through mobile learning. The study was conducted employing document analysis and related content analysis among the qualitative research methodology. Through the search conducted on Scopus database with the key words "mobile learning and foreign language…
Foreign Language Research in Cross-Cultural Perspective. Volume 2.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
de Bot, Kees, Ed.; And Others
Papers from a conference on empirical research on foreign language instruction in Europe and the United States include: "Foreign Language Instruction and Second Language Acquisition Research in the United States" (Charles A. Fergurson, Thom Huebner); "Empirical Foreign Language Research in Europe" (Theo van Els, Kees de Bot,…
The foreign-language effect: thinking in a foreign tongue reduces decision biases.
Keysar, Boaz; Hayakawa, Sayuri L; An, Sun Gyu
2012-06-01
Would you make the same decisions in a foreign language as you would in your native tongue? It may be intuitive that people would make the same choices regardless of the language they are using, or that the difficulty of using a foreign language would make decisions less systematic. We discovered, however, that the opposite is true: Using a foreign language reduces decision-making biases. Four experiments show that the framing effect disappears when choices are presented in a foreign tongue. Whereas people were risk averse for gains and risk seeking for losses when choices were presented in their native tongue, they were not influenced by this framing manipulation in a foreign language. Two additional experiments show that using a foreign language reduces loss aversion, increasing the acceptance of both hypothetical and real bets with positive expected value. We propose that these effects arise because a foreign language provides greater cognitive and emotional distance than a native tongue does.
Bringing back the body into the mind: gestures enhance word learning in foreign language.
Macedonia, Manuela
2014-01-01
Foreign language education in the twenty-first century still teaches vocabulary mainly through reading and listening activities. This is due to the link between teaching practice and traditional philosophy of language, where language is considered to be an abstract phenomenon of the mind. However, a number of studies have shown that accompanying words or phrases of a foreign language with gestures leads to better memory results. In this paper, I review behavioral research on the positive effects of gestures on memory. Then I move to the factors that have been addressed as contributing to the effect, and I embed the reviewed evidence in the theoretical framework of embodiment. Finally, I argue that gestures accompanying foreign language vocabulary learning create embodied representations of those words. I conclude by advocating the use of gestures in future language education as a learning tool that enhances the mind.
Foreign Languages and Foreign Cultures.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Berman, Russell A.
2002-01-01
Calls on foreign language departments to take a closer look at a long-standing component of their curriculum: culture. The discussion focuses on language and culture, teaching foreign cultures, and foreign cultures, transnationality, and globalization. (Author/VWL)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gobel, Kerstin; Helmke, Andreas
2010-01-01
The development of intercultural competence, especially in foreign language instruction, is considered a key goal of teaching in German schools. The present article sheds light on the teaching of intercultural topics in the context of English as a foreign language (EFL). It presents the results of an analysis of data from a larger study (DESI…
9 CFR 381.128 - Labels in foreign languages.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 9 Animals and Animal Products 2 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Labels in foreign languages. 381.128... in foreign languages. Any label to be affixed to a container of any dressed poultry or other poultry product for foreign commerce may be printed in a foreign language. However, the official inspection legend...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dewaele, Jean-Marc; Ip, Tsui Shan
2013-01-01
Previous research has suggested that high levels of Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety (FLCA) have a negative effect on foreign language learning (Horwitz, 2001; Lu & Liu, 2011) while moderate levels of Second Language Tolerance of Ambiguity (SLTA) are believed to boost foreign language learning (Ely, 1995). There is prima facie evidence that…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Castro, Paloma; Sercu, Lies; Mendez Garcia, Maria del Carmen
2004-01-01
A recent shift has been noticeable in foreign language education theory. Previously, foreign languages were taught as a linguistic code. This then shifted to teaching that code against the sociocultural background of, primarily, one country in which the foreign language is spoken as a national language. More recently, teaching has reflected on…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Unal, Menderes; Ilhan, Elif
2017-01-01
This study explores and identifies some reasons for the problems of foreign language learning (English) and teaching from the perspective of instructors and learners using the case study model. The data of the study was gathered by a semi-structured interview form, and the study group of the research was composed of English language instructors…
Thinking More or Feeling Less? Explaining the Foreign-Language Effect on Moral Judgment.
Hayakawa, Sayuri; Tannenbaum, David; Costa, Albert; Corey, Joanna D; Keysar, Boaz
2017-10-01
Would you kill one person to save five? People are more willing to accept such utilitarian action when using a foreign language than when using their native language. In six experiments, we investigated why foreign-language use affects moral choice in this way. On the one hand, the difficulty of using a foreign language might slow people down and increase deliberation, amplifying utilitarian considerations of maximizing welfare. On the other hand, use of a foreign language might stunt emotional processing, attenuating considerations of deontological rules, such as the prohibition against killing. Using a process-dissociation technique, we found that foreign-language use decreases deontological responding but does not increase utilitarian responding. This suggests that using a foreign language affects moral choice not through increased deliberation but by blunting emotional reactions associated with the violation of deontological rules.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pae, Hye K.; Schanding, Brian; Kwon, Yeon-Jin; Lee, Yong-Won
2014-01-01
This study investigated the tendency of overpassivization of unaccusative verbs by Korean learners of English as a foreign language (FL). Sixty Korean native college students participated in the study, along with 17 English-speaking counterparts serving as a comparison group. Consistent with the findings of previous research, this study found…
English as a Foreign Language Spelling Development: A Longitudinal Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kahn-Horwitz, Janina; Sparks, Richard L.; Goldstein, Zahava
2012-01-01
English as a foreign language (EFL) spelling was examined longitudinally three times (4th, 9th, 12th grades) during 9 years of EFL study among Hebrew first language (L1) students. The study examined the impact of L1 literacy variables including phonemic awareness, word attack, and spelling on EFL spelling and the relationship between EFL literacy…
A Study on the Effects of Meditation on Anxiety and Foreign Language Vocabulary Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Önem, E. E.
2015-01-01
This study aimed to find whether meditation can be effective in terms of anxiety and vocabulary learning in a foreign language learning context. To test this, an experimental pre-test and post-test study was designed. 61 students (14 male-47 female) from the English Language Teaching Department of a state university in Turkey were assigned into…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Keaney, Minako; Mundia, Lawrence
2014-01-01
An increasing number of students at the University of Brunei Darussalam are studying the Japanese language. However, research on the relationship between learners' motivation and their achievement has not been given sufficient attention in Japanese foreign language education compared to English in Brunei. The present study, which utilized a…
The Use of Anime in Teaching Japanese as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Han, Chan Yee; Ling, Wong Ngan
2017-01-01
The study of popular culture is now becoming an emerging research area within education. While many studies have confirmed that students' interest in anime has driven much of enrolment in Japanese language courses, the impact of using anime as a teaching tool has not been studied thoroughly in the teaching Japanese as a Foreign Language (JFL)…
Foreign Ludicity in Online Role-Playing Games
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liang, Mei-Ya
2012-01-01
This article reports on an explorative case study which, in the first place, aimed to ascertain different types of foreign language play in online role-playing in "Second Life," and which, secondly aimed to describe how various sources of contextual support can explain this foreign language play. Students' written conversation was…
Learning a Foreign Language through the Media. CLCS Occasional Paper No. 18.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Devitt, Sean M.
The use of mass media as a means of learning a foreign language from the beginning of language study is discussed. Using the media enables many of the features of the natural language acquisition process to be brought into play in a way that much current language teaching material does not. This position is supported by recent research into the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ahn, Misook
2017-01-01
The blended learning model, which combines the traditional face-to-face learning method with an online application such as a learning management system (LMS), became popular and more practical for both teachers and learners in foreign and second language education because of its effective methodology for course delivery and socialization…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
BOTTIGLIA, WILLIAM F.
THESE REPORTS OF THE WORKING COMMITTEES OF THE 1963 NORTHEAST CONFERENCE ON THE TEACHING OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES ANALYZE PROBLEMS CONFRONTING LANGUAGE TEACHERS AS THEY PROGRESS FROM THE AUDIOLINGUAL ORIENTATION OF THE ELEMENTARY LEVELS TO THE INTERMEDIATE PHASE IN A CONTINUUM OF LANGUAGE STUDY. IN AN ATTEMPT TO DISCOVER WHETHER BILINGUALISM CAN BE…
Learners' Use of First Language (Arabic) in Pair Work in an EFL Class
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Storch, Neomy; Aldosari, Ali
2010-01-01
One of the concerns foreign language teachers may have about using small group (and pair) work is that students will use their shared first language (L1) instead of the target language. This study investigated the effect of learner proficiency pairing and task type on the amount of L1 used by learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) in pair…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sa'd, Seyyed Hatam Tamimi; Qadermazi, Zohre
2014-01-01
This study is an attempt to examine the possible effect that exposure to English has had on the use of refusal strategies in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners compared with those of non-English learners when refusing in their native language, Persian. The sample included 12 EFL learners and 12 learners of other academic majors including…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erdem, Cahit; Saykili, Abdullah; Kocyigit, Mehmet
2018-01-01
This study primarily aims to adapt the Foreign Language Learning (FLL), Computer assisted Learning (CAL) and Computer assisted Language Learning (CALL) scales developed by Vandewaetere and Desmet into Turkish context. The instrument consists of three scales which are "the attitude towards CALL questionnaire" ("A-CALL")…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mecartty, Frances H.
2001-01-01
Investigated the effects of modality, information type, and language experience on recall by foreign language learners of Spanish. Fifty-four intermediate and advanced level university students participated in the study by reading and listening to an expository passage, and then performing a recall task. The protocols were then statistically…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Angus, Katie B.
2017-01-01
The 2007 Modern Language Association (MLA) report recommended that foreign language (FL) graduate students be provided with "substantive training in language teaching and in the use of new technologies". In the present study, I examined teaching methodology ("methods") course syllabi in order to gauge the extent of professional…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Glasgow, Gregory Paul
2014-01-01
Research in language-in-education policy and planning (LEP) rarely examines how language teachers negotiate official policy statements on teaching methodologies. In this study, I investigate the current upper secondary school foreign language national curriculum in Japan that requires English classes to be conducted in English, implemented since…
Chine: Les Chances du Francais (The Fortunes of the French Language in China).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shuning, Zhang
1996-01-01
Examines the current situation in China surrounding the teaching of French as a Foreign Language. After the decline of French teaching subsequent to the Cultural Revolution, the language returned to favor around 1970. Chinese students are infatuated with French; many study it as a first or second foreign language. Additionally, French literature…
New Dimensions in Language Training: The Dartmouth College Experiment.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rassias, John A.
The expanded foreign study and foreign language programs offered at Dartmouth are examined with emphasis on the influence of Peace Corps language programs during the last half-dozen years on American college campuses. The impact of the programs at Dartmouth since 1964 is discussed in terms of: (1) a brief history of language instruction at…
Early and Late Language Start at Private Schools in Turkey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cepik, Saban; Sarandi, Hedayat
2012-01-01
This study examines the interaction effect of age in L2 attainment. It explores whether success in foreign language learning at early childhood grades varies depending on age. It also addresses the beliefs of foreign language teachers regarding the variables under review. Eighty-three 11 year-old language learners who started learning English at…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sun, Peijian; Yuan, Rui
2018-01-01
This study explored the congruence and disparities among three groups of foreign language (Chinese, French, and German) students' and teachers' perceptions of collaborative/cooperative language learning (CLL) strategies in novice-level classroom contexts. A total of 168 participants from a university in the USA took part in this mixed-method…
Teaching Film with Blinders On: The Importance of Knowing the Language.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blakely, Richard
1984-01-01
Suggests the use of foreign films as a teaching aid for foreign language study. However, a thorough knowledge of the film's oral language (or languages) and culture is essential as a first step toward a clear understanding of the film's visual aesthetic. A dependence on subtitles or dubbing is discouraged, due to frequent errors and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sundari, Hanna
2017-01-01
The aim of this study was to develop a deep understanding of interaction in language classroom in foreign language context. Interviews, as major instrument, to twenty experienced English language teachers from eight lower secondary schools (SMP) were conducted in Jakarta, completed by focus group discussions and class observation/recordings. The…
Language and Culture Exchange in Foreign Language Learning: An Experiment and Recommendations
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lockley, Thomas; Yoshida, Chiharu
2016-01-01
This study attempts to build on the little work that has been done so far on empirically and systematically researching what language and culture exchange (LCE) in the classroom between students of different foreign languages means to those students. It describes the context and method used to build such an exchange and after reviewing relevant…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Karabulut, Aslihan; Kesli Dollar, Yesim
2016-01-01
The main aim of this study was to find out which type of vocabulary cluster--semantic, thematic and unrelated--very young learners benefit from the most while learning foreign language vocabulary. The study also aimed at shedding light on the effects of these three vocabulary clusters on the immediate and delayed recall of foreign language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ma, Dongmei; Yu, Xiaoru; Zhang, Haomin
2017-01-01
The present study aimed to investigate second language (L2) word-level and sentence-level automatic processing among English as a foreign language students through a comparative analysis of students with different proficiency levels. As a multidimensional and dynamic construct, automaticity is conceptualized as processing speed, stability, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Khodabakhshzadeh, Hossein; Arabi, Mahdi; Samadi, Farideh
2018-01-01
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between English Foreign Language (EFL) teachers' willingness and conformity with post-method pedagogy and their teaching effectiveness. The participants comprised 134 EFL teachers teaching and 487 EFL learners studying at different language institutes in several cities of Iran.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Taylor, Gregory; Feyten, Carine; Meros, John; Nutta, Joyce
2008-01-01
Historically, school officials, parents, teachers and others have expressed concerns about the implementation of foreign language in the elementary school (FLES) programs believing that precious time was sacrificed from the rest of the curriculum to make room for foreign language study. Some wondered if second language instruction made sense for…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boonchum, Patumporn
2009-01-01
English is regarded as an International Language. Most Thai students have to learn English as a Foreign Language (EFL). Significantly, learning languages, not only English, is related to a foreign culture's behavioral norms, and cultural values that usually determine a person's self-identity. Especially, students in English major may undergo…
Factors Influencing the Use of Captions by Foreign Language Learners: An Eye-Tracking Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Winke, Paula; Gass, Susan; Sydorenko, Tetyana
2013-01-01
This study investigates caption-reading behavior by foreign language (L2) learners and, through eye-tracking methodology, explores the extent to which the relationship between the native and target language affects that behavior. Second-year (4th semester) English-speaking learners of Arabic, Chinese, Russian, and Spanish watched 2 videos…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bozavli, Ebubekir
2017-01-01
The objective is hereby study is to compare the effects of conventional and audiovisual methods on learning efficiency and success of retention with regard to vocabulary teaching in foreign language. Research sample consists of 21 undergraduate and 7 graduate students studying at Department of French Language Teaching, Kazim Karabekir Faculty of…
Integrating Rapport-Building into Language Instruction: A Study of Korean Foreign Language Classes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Park, Mi Yung
2016-01-01
Using a conversation-analytic approach along with the notions of frame and footing (Goffman 1981), this study examines what strategies teachers use to build rapport with their students in Korean as a foreign language classrooms. It also discusses what kinds of interactional resources they employ in tandem with these strategies. Analysis of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McKinnon, Mike
This document promotes teaching about foreign cultures through the combined efforts of school social studies and foreign language departments. Using the example of Germany and the German language, the document shows how instructors can take an interdisciplinary approach that broadens student exposure to, and thereby learning of, second cultures.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Castro-Peet, Alma Sandra
2017-01-01
Purpose: This study explored a technological contribution to education made by the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) in the formative assessment field. The purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to identify the relationship between online formative (Online Diagnostic Assessment; ODA) and summative (Defense…
Cognitive Learning Strategy of BIPA Students in Learning the Indonesian Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Suyitno, Imam; Susanto, Gatut; Kamal, Musthofa; Fawzi, Ary
2017-01-01
The study outlined in this article aims to describe and explain the cognitive learning strategies used by foreign students in learning the Indonesian language. The research was designed as a qualitative study. The research participants are foreign students who were learning the Indonesian language in the BIPA program. The data sources of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sugita McEown, Maya; Sawaki, Yasuyo; Harada, Tetsuo
2017-01-01
The study focuses on the role of different theories when considered together in a foreign language other than English (LOTE) context. Specifically, the study examines (a) to what extent influential second language (L2) motivational theories, when integrated, explain motivation to learn LOTEs, and (b) how the powerful status of English in Japan…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-06-14
... (FY) 2011; Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language (UISFL) Program; International Research and Studies (IRS) Program; et al. AGENCY: Office of Postsecondary Education, Department of...; Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language (UISFL) Program; International Research and Studies...
Improving Second Language Speaking Proficiency via Interactional Feedback
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Swanson, Peter B.; Schlig, Carmen
2010-01-01
Researchers have suggested that interactional feedback is associated with foreign/second language learning because it prompts learners to notice foreign/second language forms. Using Vygotsky's zone of proximal development and Long's interaction hypothesis as conceptual frameworks, this study explores the use of systematic explicit feedback to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zuhair, Ahmad
2015-01-01
This paper aims at investigating the effect of Arabization of Romanic Alphabets on the development of 9th Grade English as a Foreign Language students' composition writing skills at secondary school level. This experimental study includes 25 secondary school students in their 9th Grade in which English is taught as a foreign language at…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wieczorek, Joseph A., Ed.
1993-01-01
Papers from the conference include the following: "Activites orales et motivation dans l'etude du vocabulaire d'une langue etrangere (Oral Activities and Motivation in the Study of Vocabulary in a Foreign Language)" (M. Guisset); "Bridging High School and College Classes through the Multicultural Approach: The Case of Francophone…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lalande, John F. II, Ed.
Selected papers from the 1988 conference on foreign language issues for the future include: "Articulation for Elementary School Foreign Language Programs: Challenges and Opportunities" (Carol Ann Pesola); "Articulation: A Resolvable Problem?" (Dale L. Lange); "Profiles of Frustration: Second Language Learners with Specific Learning Disabilities"…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dixon, L. Quentin; Wu, Shuang
2014-01-01
Purpose: This paper examined the application of the input-interaction-output model in English-as-Foreign-Language (EFL) learning environments with four specific questions: (1) How do the three components function in the model? (2) Does interaction in the foreign language classroom seem to be effective for foreign language acquisition? (3) What…
Unsuccessful Study Habits in Foreign Language Courses.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bailey, Phillip D.; Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J.
This study determined which study habits would distinguish successful from unsuccessful foreign language learners. Participants were 219 college students from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds enrolled in either Spanish, French, German, or Japanese classes. The students completed the Study Habits Inventory and the Background Demographic Form.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sparks, Richard L.; Patton, Jon
2013-01-01
The Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) has been challenged on the grounds that it may also assess language learning skills. In this study, 128 students who had been administered measures of first language (L1) skills in elementary school were followed from 1st to 10th grade. Fifty-three students had completed second language (L2)…
Task-Induced Variability in FL Composition: Language-Specific Perspectives.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Koda, Keiko
1993-01-01
Investigated ways in which different writing tasks influence quality and quantity of foreign language composition, as well as writing strategies used by American college students when composing in Japanese as a foreign language. Study proposed to compare qualitative and quantitative differences between descriptive and narrative writing tasks; to…
Community College Students and Foreign Languages: Making the Match.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thot, Iris Dolores
A study was conducted to determine the primary reasons that community college students enrolled in foreign language classes. Surveys were distributed to 61 students in 6 German and Spanish language classes at California's Chaffey Community College, requesting information on their motivation for enrolling in the class, level of satisfaction, and…
Village Voices, Global Visions: Digital Video as a Transformative Foreign Language Learning Tool
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Goulah, Jason
2007-01-01
This instrumental case study examines how adolescent high-intermediate Japanese language learners enrolled in a one-month credited abroad program used video as a mediational tool for (1) learning foreign language, content, and technology skills, (2) cultivating critical multiliteracies and transformative learning regarding geopolitics and the…
Mobile Collaborative Language Learning: State of the Art
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes; Viberg, Olga
2018-01-01
This paper presents a review of mobile collaborative language learning studies published in 2012-16 with the aim to improve understanding of how mobile technologies have been used to support collaborative learning among second and foreign language students. We identify affordances, general pedagogical approaches, second- and foreign-language…
Does Beginning Foreign Language in Kindergarten Make a Difference? Results of One District's Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boyson, Beverly A.; Semmer, Martha; Thompson, Lynn E.; Rosenbusch, Marcia H.
2013-01-01
Educators have generally believed that foreign language instruction should begin in kindergarten or earlier to promote optimum oral language development (e.g., Abbott, 1998; Curtain & Dahlberg, 2010; Rhodes & Pufahl, 2010; Rosenbusch, 1991; Swender & Duncan, 1998). This article describes two Spanish programs in the Westport…
Intermediate-Level Foreign Language Courses for BBA Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ortuno, Manuel J.; Uber, David M.
Following the early success of its inclusion of languages in the master's-level business administration curriculum, Baylor University began to emphasize foreign language study more heavily in its undergraduate business administration program. The revised program, to be fully implemented in 1989, encourages students to choose 11 hours of language…
Young Foreign Language Learners' Interactions during Task-Based Paired Assessments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Butler, Yuko Goto; Zeng, Wei
2014-01-01
Despite the popularity of task-based language teaching (TBLT) in foreign language (FL) education at elementary school, it remains unclear how young learners' FL abilities can best be evaluated with tasks. The present study seeks to understand developmental differences in interactions among elementary-school students during task-based language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liskin-Gasparro, Judith E.
1995-01-01
Discusses specific instruments and procedures that university-level foreign languages and literatures departments can use in outcomes-assessment of their undergraduate majors, including standardized tests, oral assessments, questionnaires, and portfolios. Case studies of outcomes-assessment programs in language departments at the University of…
"Those Anime Students": Foreign Language Literacy Development through Japanese Popular Culture
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fukunaga, Natsuki
2006-01-01
Using multiliteracies and sociocultural perspectives on language and literacy learning, this article describes three Japanese as a foreign language (JFL) students' literacy development through involvement with Japanese popular culture. As part of a larger qualitative ethnographic study, the author interviewed JFL learners who have a particular…
Quantum Linguistics and Didactics of Foreign Language Intensive Teaching
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Natarelli, Larissa I.
2011-01-01
This dissertation focuses on quantum linguistics, a sub-field of philosophy of language, preoccupied with studying of the processes on a virtual drive of the human mind: patterns and dynamics of thoughts, verbal and non-verbal codification, cultural conditioning, and foreign language acquisition. While adopting an educational perspective fitting…
Report of Survey on Business Use of Foreign Language.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Laverty, Grace E.
In 1978 a study was initiated to determine the use and importance of foreign language proficiency in Pennsylvania businesses. Two hundred eighty-four respondents represented the commercial, health, and municipal domains. Positive responses (indicating employment of personnel skilled in languages other than English) were received from 41% of…
Personal Fulfillment and Foreign Language Study: Making the Match.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thot, Iris Dolores
In response to findings from a study of community college students' motivations for studying a foreign language that indicated that many students cited "personal fulfillment," a second study was undertaken to determine factors that affected students' sense of fulfillment. Specifically, the study sought to determine the relationship between…
Dictionary Use of Undergraduate Students in Foreign Language Departments in Turkey at Present
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tulgar, Aysegül Takkaç
2017-01-01
Foreign language learning has always been a process carried out with the help of dictionaries which are both in target language and from native language to target language/from target language to native language. Dictionary use is an especially delicate issue for students in foreign language departments because students in those departments are…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Butler, Yuko Goto; Zeng, Wei
2015-01-01
In response to the growing interest in evaluating young learners' foreign language (FL) performance, this study aims to deepen our understanding of young learners' developmental differences in interaction during task-based paired-language assessments. To examine age effects separately from the effect of general language proficiency, we analysed…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horan, Geraldine
2013-01-01
This article will discuss why cursing and swearing, as manifestations of emotional language, should be addressed in foreign language learning (FLL). Psycholinguistic and pragmatic studies have argued that cursing and swearing are a central component of an individual's communicative repertoire, fulfilling a variety of functions, including…
Facilitating Exposure to Sign Languages of the World: The Case for Mobile Assisted Language Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parton, Becky Sue
2014-01-01
Foreign sign language instruction is an important, but overlooked area of study. Thus the purpose of this paper was two-fold. First, the researcher sought to determine the level of knowledge and interest in foreign sign language among Deaf teenagers along with their learning preferences. Results from a survey indicated that over a third of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baharudin, Mazlina; Sadik, Azlina Md
2016-01-01
This paper will highlight successful teaching techniques used in class in teaching the Malay Language 1 course in Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM). The course is to equip foreign students for their studies and also as means of basic communication with the locals in Malaysia. In Malaysia, the emphasis in Malay language teaching are focused to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kissling, Elizabeth M.; O'Donnell, Mary E.
2015-01-01
This study describes how oral language was assessed in an advanced-level college foreign language (FL) conversation course. Learners used the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages Proficiency Guidelines to guide self-analyses of their oral production at intervals throughout the course. The intent was to provide opportunities for…
Beliefs about and Intention to Learn a Foreign Language in Face-to-Face and Online Settings
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alhamami, Munassir
2018-01-01
This mixed-methods study investigates language learners' intention to attend a class and learn a foreign language in face-to-face and online settings using Ajzen's theory of planned behavior (TPB). The data were collected using interviews, questionnaires, and treatments with participants in two groups: a face-to-face language learning (FLL) group…
Native Language Effects on Spelling in English as a Foreign Language: A Time-Course Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dich, Nadya; Pedersen, Bo
2013-01-01
The study explores first language (L1) influences on the mechanisms of spelling in English as a foreign language (EFL). We hypothesized that the transparency of L1 orthography influences (a) the amount of hesitation associated with spelling irregular English words, and (b) the size of units EFL spellers operate. Participants were adult speakers of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sa'd, Seyyed Hatam Tamimi
2017-01-01
The present qualitative study sought to explore the relationship between English language learning and identity reconstruction from the viewpoints of Iranian language learners. The data were collected by means of focus-group interviews with forty-five male intermediate learners of English as a foreign language (EFL). To define the concept of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Al Khateeb, Ahmed Abdulteeef M.
2017-01-01
The purpose of this research is to measure in-service English language teachers' digital competence, particularly for the enhancement of teaching English as a second/foreign language in schools in Saudi Arabia. Information and communication technology (ICT) knowledge is currently considered as a vital skill for foreign language teachers in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rothschild, Judith Rice
1982-01-01
A cooperative program of the economics and foreign languages departments offers three undergraduate majors: an economics B.A., with two foreign languages; a B.A. double major of economics and either French or Spanish, complemented by a second language; and a B.S. in business administration, individually designed, with one modern foreign language.…
Foreign Language K-12. Program Evaluation 1991-92.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wadden, Jerry M.
The Des Moines (Iowa) Public Schools foreign language program for K-12 is described and evaluated. The evaluation report focuses on six areas, including: (1) school district mission and philosophy of foreign language instruction; (2) context (state policies and standards, foreign language program overview and enrollment, fiber-optic communication…
SURVEY OF PERSONNEL POLICIES IN RELATION TO FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPETENCES.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
WELLEMEYER, JOHN F.
THE PRINCIPLE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT AGENCIES THAT OPERATE IN FIELDS REQUIRING FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMPETENCIES, THE U.S. MILITARY SERVICES AND SOME PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS, WERE SURVEYED TO DETERMINE THEIR OPERATING POLICIES THAT RELATE TO PERSONNEL WITH FOREIGN LANGUAGE SKILLS. THE AGENCIES THAT HAVE THE GREATEST NEED FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE SKILLS…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... conspicuous disclosures in foreign language advertising and sales materials. 14.9 Section 14.9 Commercial... and conspicuous disclosures in foreign language advertising and sales materials. The Federal Trade... are being printed in foreign languages. In recent years the Commission has issued various cease-and...
Teaching Reading in Foreign Language Classes: A Bibliography.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Greenewald, M. Jane
This bibliography of articles, books, and ERIC documents on the teaching of reading in foreign language classes is intended for university content reading specialists, reading coordinators and consultants, secondary and university foreign language teachers, and methodologists in foreign language education. More than 95 sources are listed in the…
Foreign Languages: A Guide to Curriculum Development [Revision].
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Connecticut State Board of Education, Hartford.
The guide is designed to help school district planners develop and implement suitable foreign language curricula. Focusing on programs in grades K-12, it provides an overview of current philosophies, objectives, methods, and materials in foreign language education; illustrates how these may be implemented in a sequential foreign language program…
A Study on Using Serious Games in Teaching German as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alyaz, Yunus; Spaniel-Weise, Dorothea; Gursoy, Esim
2017-01-01
The interest in Digital Game-Based Language Learning (DGBLL) has increased considerably in recent years although being a relatively new approach. Despite the interest that DGBLL took, the studies in the context of German as a Foreign Language (FL) are quite limited. Moreover, DGBLL in the Turkish context is not prevalent. Due to this gap in the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cai, Shengrong; Zhu, Wei
2012-01-01
This study investigated the impact of an online learning community project on university students' motivation in learning Chinese as a foreign language. A newly proposed second language (L2) motivation theory--the L2 motivational self system (Dornyei, 2005, 2009)--guided this study. A concurrent transformative mixed-methods design was employed to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Iwashita, Noriko
2006-01-01
The study reported in this article is a part of a large-scale study investigating syntactic complexity in second language (L2) oral data in commonly taught foreign languages (English, German, Japanese, and Spanish; Ortega, Iwashita, Rabie, & Norris, in preparation). In this article, preliminary findings of the analysis of the Japanese data are…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Peláez, Oscar; Usma, Jaime
2017-01-01
Drawing on the concept of policy appropriation, this study investigates how different education stakeholders in a rural region of Colombia perceive foreign language education policies, and how these perceptions shape the way they recreate these reforms at the ground level. Contributing to the field of language policy analysis in Colombia and…
Opportunities to Attend to Language Form in the Adolescent Near-Beginner Foreign Language Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erlam, Rosemary; Pimentel-Hellier, Malcom
2017-01-01
This study investigated the occurrence of incidental focus on form in an under-researched context, i.e. the intact foreign language classroom with near-beginner adolescent learners. Two classes of near-beginner learners of L2 French and of L2 Spanish participated in the study. All interactions involving the teacher and a proportion of the students…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yasuda, Sachiko
2011-01-01
This study examines how novice foreign language (FL) writers develop their genre awareness, linguistic knowledge, and writing competence in a genre-based writing course that incorporates email-writing tasks. To define genre, the study draws on systemic functional linguistics (SFL) that sees language as a resource for making meaning in a particular…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mobaraki, Mohsen; Nazarloo, Saber Atash; Toosheh, Elaheh
2017-01-01
In the educational system of Iran, in which English is a foreign language, the duration of primary school is six years. After that, these English as a foreign language students enter high school and start to learn English during an additional six-year period. In years seven and eight, English textbooks are embossed in alphabetic English braille;…
1986-01-01
theories have begun to emerge that may prove useful in understanding the processes involved in learning Chinese as a foreign language ...way texts do in English . To assess the manipulation of this variable in terms of foreign language reading behavior and development, this experiment...KI CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM Introduction One of the more noteworthy undertakings in foreign language research has been an attempt to understand
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Terry, Robert M., Ed.
Seven papers from the annual conference are presented. "Developing Tomorrow's Technology-Using Foreign Language Teachers: Where We Are, Where We Are Going" (Marjorie H. DeWert, Audrey Heining-Boynton) looks at whether language teachers are being trained to take full advantage of educational technology. "Foreign Language Placement in…
76 FR 45543 - Board of Visitors, Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-07-29
... DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Department of the Army Board of Visitors, Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center AGENCY: Department of the Army, DOD. ACTION: Notice; cancellation. SUMMARY: The Board of Visitors, Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center meeting scheduled for August 3 and 4, 2011...
A SUGGESTED BIBLIOGRAPHY FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
MICHEL, JOSEPH
DESIGNED FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS AND PERSONS PREPARING TO BECOME FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS, THIS BIBLIOGRAPHY OF WORKS PUBLISHED BETWEEN 1892 AND 1966 CONTAINS SECTIONS OF--(1) THE NATURE AND FUNCTION OF LANGUAGE, (2) LINGUISTICS, INCLUDING APPLIED LINGUISTICS FOR SPECIFIC LANGUAGES, (3) PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGUAGE, (4) PHYSIOLOGY OF SPEECH, (5)…
Foreign Language Teachers' Language Proficiency and Their Language Teaching Practice
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Richards, Heather; Conway, Clare; Roskvist, Annelies; Harvey, Sharon
2013-01-01
Teachers' subject knowledge is recognized as an essential component of effective teaching. In the foreign language context, teachers' subject knowledge includes language proficiency. In New Zealand high schools, foreign languages (e.g. Chinese, French, German, Japanese and Spanish) have recently been offered to learners earlier in their schooling,…
Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Office of Postsecondary Education, US Department of Education, 2012
2012-01-01
The Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Program provides funds to institutions of higher education, a consortia of such institutions, or partnerships between nonprofit organizations and institutions of higher education to plan, develop, and implement programs that strengthen and improve undergraduate instruction in…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-15
..., recipients of international education funding consisted primarily of traditional four-year institutions and... DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Applications for New Awards; Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language (UISFL) Program AGENCY: Office of Postsecondary Education, Department of Education...
Foreign Language in the Workplace.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lambert, Richard D., Ed.; Moore, Sarah Jane, Ed.
1990-01-01
Articles in this theme issue of the journal, devoted to the subject of languages in the workplace, include: "Language Use in International Research" (Eugene Garfield, Alfred Welljams-Dorof); "The Foreign Language Needs of U.S.-Based Corporations" (Carol S. Fixman); "Foreign Language Use Among International Business…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Russak, Susie
2016-01-01
The study of additional languages is mandatory for all pupils in most European countries. Usually, the first foreign language is English. This is due to the status of English as a global language. According to inclusion laws, pupils with special educational needs (SEN) should be taught in regular classes with support services by teachers with…
The Need for Foreign Language Competence in the United States. ERIC Digest.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hamayan, Else
Americans generally lack foreign language competence, and their exposure to foreign languages in the United States is inadequate. Foreign language instruction is deficient in both quality and quantity, and although there are indications of improvement in both areas, it will be many years before the effects of improvements are clear. The…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Snyder, Barbara, Ed.
1984-01-01
The journal includes nine articles on the theme of a world view of foreign language teaching. They are: "The Foreign Language Articulation Task Force Survey: A Report" (Reid Baker); "Report of the Ohio Foreign Language Task Force" (Barbara Snyder); "The Akron Story Part I: Summer Foreign Language Camps" (John D. Durden and Sandra K. Strauber);…
Is There a Foreign Language Barrier in Engineering Research?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hawks, Carla; And Others
Perception and effects of foreign language publications in engineering research are examined. Through the use of both survey and archival sources, including coverage in major scientific and technical databases as vended by DIALOG, various aspects of the foreign language barrier were measured. A foreign language barrier is said to exist when…
Teacher to Teacher: Model Lessons for K-8 Foreign Language.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Redmond, Mary Lynn, Ed.; Lorenz, Eileen, Ed.
This book provides resources for foreign language teachers, supervisors, and others involved in developing and implementing a curriculum. It is the outcome of a 1997 institute, "National Standards for Foreign Language Learning: Curriculum Reform for K-8 Foreign Language Education." The model shows how the national standards can be used…
Bilingual Baby: Foreign Language Intervention in Madrid's Infant Education Centers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ferjan Ramirez, Naja; Kuhl, Patricia
2017-01-01
The first years of life represent a unique window of opportunity for foreign language learning. However, key questions are: How much and what kind of foreign language exposure is needed to ignite learning? We conducted a foreign language (English) intervention in four public Infant Education Centers in Madrid, Spain. Intervention children (N =…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Birckbichler, Diane W., Ed.
The five essays in this volume address broad trends and issues in foreign language education. "Bandwagons Revisited: A Perspective on Movements in Foreign Language Education" (Frank M. Grittner) suggests that the bandwagons flourish because of lack of standardization and centralized authority in American education. Characteristics and results of…
Foreign Language Week: A Successful Public Relations Model.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reschke, Claus
A detailed description is presented of a foreign language (FL) week project that was organized and executed by the Houston Area Teachers of Foreign Languages (HATFL) during the 1979-80 academic year. The document describes the preparation activities of the organizing committee, the pre-foreign language week advertising campaigns, the design of…
Lee, Shu-Ping; Su, Hui-Kai; Lee, Shin-Da
2012-06-01
This study investigated the effects of immediate feedback on computer-based foreign language listening comprehension tests and on intrapersonal test-associated anxiety in 72 English major college students at a Taiwanese University. Foreign language listening comprehension of computer-based tests designed by MOODLE, a dynamic e-learning environment, with or without immediate feedback together with the state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) were tested and repeated after one week. The analysis indicated that immediate feedback during testing caused significantly higher anxiety and resulted in significantly higher listening scores than in the control group, which had no feedback. However, repeated feedback did not affect the test anxiety and listening scores. Computer-based immediate feedback did not lower debilitating effects of anxiety but enhanced students' intrapersonal eustress-like anxiety and probably improved their attention during listening tests. Computer-based tests with immediate feedback might help foreign language learners to increase attention in foreign language listening comprehension.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Öztürk, Basak Karakoç
2018-01-01
The preferred methods for the success of foreign language teaching and the reflection of these methods on the teaching process are very important. Since approaches and methods in language teaching enable the teacher to use different techniques in his/her lectures, they provide a more effective teaching process. The methodology in teaching the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cáceres-Lorenzo, MTeresa
2015-01-01
The present research aims to identify the factors involved in the successful completion of the "Young Chinese Test" 2-A1 (YCT 2-A1) at Spanish Confucius Institute (Canary Islands). Chinese as a foreign language (CFL) entails several learning difficulties compared with other European languages. This study was conducted on 61 monolingual…
The Impact of First and Second Languages on Azerbaijani EFL Learners' Writing Ability
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shabani, Mansour; Tahriri, Abdorreza; Ardebili, Samaneh Farzaneh
2016-01-01
There has always been a debate whether or not the learners' first language (L1) can facilitate the process of learning foreign language. Since foreign language writing (FL) is a complicated process, it seems that the role of the learners' L1 and its effect on FL writing is of great importance in this regard. The present study aimed at…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Moore, Paul J.
2013-01-01
This study investigates contextual features surrounding the use of a first language (L1) in a Japanese university English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) course during peer interaction in the extended preparation phase leading up to two oral presentation tasks (OP1 and OP3), performed seven months apart. Interaction data were analysed in terms of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Arsyad, Safnil; Arono
2016-01-01
Rhetorical style transfer from first language to a foreign language can be serious problems in academic writing, such as Research Articles (RAs). This study is aimed at analyzing the rhetorical style of Indonesian RA introductions in multiple disciplines written by Indonesian authors and published in Indonesian research journals especially on the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Leavitt, Brynn C.
2010-01-01
What do we do when we read in another language? How do we make sense of the lexical and syntactic structures on the page? This study's development and use of the Miscue Coding for Metacognitive Strategies (MCMS), a foreign language assessment tool, offers language students and instructors a holistic approach to considering these questions. In this…
Common Problems of Mobile Applications for Foreign Language Testing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garcia Laborda, Jesus; Magal-Royo, Teresa; Lopez, Jose Luis Gimenez
2011-01-01
As the use of mobile learning educational applications has become more common anywhere in the world, new concerns have appeared in the classroom, human interaction in software engineering and ergonomics. new tests of foreign languages for a number of purposes have become more and more common recently. However, studies interrelating language tests…
Lowering Foreign Language Anxiety through Self-Regulated Learning Strategy Use
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martirossian, Armineh; Hartoonian, Anahid
2015-01-01
Foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA) and self-regulated learning strategies (SRLSs) are important factors that influence language learning process in negative and positive ways respectively. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between FLCA and SRLSs. To this end, 100 university students majoring in TEFL were selected. For…
Contextual Dynamics in Foreign Language Learning Motivation
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kozaki, Yoko; Ross, Steven J.
2011-01-01
Learning context has increasingly been postulated to exert an influence on the dynamics of individual differences in language learning. In a longitudinal design that tested the proficiency gains of 1,682 learners over a 2-year foreign language program, a multilevel modeling approach was deployed in this study to account for variation in second…
The Influence of a Foreign versus Native Language on Creativity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stephan, Elena
2017-01-01
Creativity may be enhanced by contextual factors that contribute to a divergence from conventional and habitual modes of thought. Two studies tested the prediction that a foreign language (that is frequently associated with moving away from the routine experiences) will contribute to originality of solutions, compared to one's native language.…
Second- and Foreign-Language Variation in Tense Backshifting in Indirect Reported Speech
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Charkova, Krassimira D.; Halliday, Laura J.
2011-01-01
This study examined how English learners in second-language (SL) and foreign-language (FL) contexts employ tense backshifting in indirect reported speech. Participants included 35 international students in the United States, 37 Bulgarian speakers of English, 38 Bosnian speakers of English, and 41 native English speakers. The instrument involved…
Do English Teaching Materials Foster Foreign Language Education Affectively?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Isik, Ali
2018-01-01
The paper investigates the role of English language teaching materials in the creation of a classroom atmosphere conducive to foreign language education. In this study, teachers and students were given a questionnaire and later interviewed to elicit their ideas about the materials. The data was analyzed and the responses of teachers and students…
Reenvisioning Language Anxiety in the Globalized Classroom through a Social Imaginary Lens
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
De Costa, Peter I.
2015-01-01
The last three decades have witnessed a notable growth in research on affect. Among the various affective variables, foreign language anxiety has been heavily studied. This interest in foreign language anxiety is consistent with increased attention to emotions in the neurosciences, cognitive psychology, and the social sciences. Instead of…
English as a Foreign Language Spelling: Comparisons between Good and Poor Spellers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Russak, Susie; Kahn-Horwitz, Janina
2015-01-01
This study examined English as a foreign language (EFL) spelling development amongst 233 fifth-grade, eighth-grade and 10th-grade Hebrew first-language speakers to examine effects of English orthographic exposure on spelling. Good and poor speller differences were examined regarding the acquisition of novel phonemes (/ae/, /?/ and /?/) and…
Culture, Attributions, and Language Anxiety
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lim, Hye-Yeon
2009-01-01
The purpose of this study is to move beyond the more traditional focus on individual characteristics as they relate to anxiety in the use of a foreign language. In order to do this, cultural characteristics, perceptions of the cause of successful learning, and foreign (English) language use anxiety were included as the major variables. Three…
Developing Adaptive Systems at Early Stages of Children's Foreign Language Development
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Espada, Ana Belen Cumbreno; Garcia, Mercedes Rico; Fuentes, Alejandro Curado; Gomez, Eva Ma Dominguez
2006-01-01
This paper describes the integration of hypermedia adaptive systems for foreign language learners at an early age. Our research project is concerned with exploring the relationship between language learning and information technology according to six different phases: a preliminary study of the plausible adaptive system; the development of lessons…
Uncovering Undergraduate English-as-a-Foreign-Language Learners' Perceptions of Reticence
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zare-ee, Abbas; Shirvanizadeh, Maryam
2014-01-01
The study of factors influencing undergraduate learners' participation and/or reticence in second/foreign language classrooms, a relatively recent line of research, can contribute to the betterment of language teaching and learning practices. In this work, we attempt to investigate the causes of a population of undergraduate English as a foreign…
Foreign Language Proficiency as an Asset for Japanese Graduates
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Selke, Raimond; Sekiguchi, Tomoki; Moehle, Ashlyn; Elsharqawy, Abdelrahman; Streich, Philip
2016-01-01
The present study discusses the findings from a survey of BA students in their 3rd year or higher, as well as MA degree program students, regarding their perception of Western corporate culture and internationalisation in relation to their foreign language major. The students surveyed (n = 445) belong to one of 24 different foreign language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DeFeo, Dayna Jean
2015-01-01
This article presents a case study of the perceptions of Spanish heritage speakers enrolled in introductory-level Spanish foreign language courses. Despite their own identities that were linked to the United States and Spanish of the Borderlands, the participants felt that the curriculum acknowledged the Spanish of Spain and foreign countries but…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lu, Zhongshe; Liu, Meihua
2015-01-01
The present study explored the interrelations between foreign language (FL) reading anxiety, FL reading strategy use and their interactive effect on FL reading comprehension performance at the tertiary level in China. Analyses of the survey data collected from 1702 university students yielded the following results: (a) Both Foreign Language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horwitz, Elaine K.
1996-01-01
Argues that many nonnative foreign-language teachers experience foreign-language anxiety and that this anxiety can have negative consequences for language teaching. The article discusses how anxiety affects teachers' feelings of self-confidence, use of the target language, and instructional choices and offers suggestions for increasing teachers'…
Foreign Language, the Classics, and College Admissions.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
LaFleur, Richard A.
1993-01-01
This article reports the results of a survey, funded by the American Classical League (ACL) and conducted during 1990-91, that assessed attitudes toward high school foreign-language study, in particular the study of Latin and Greek, in the college admissions process. (21 references) (VWL)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
ANDERSON, MERLIN
A 1965-66 CONTROLLED EXPERIMENT AT THE FIFTH AND SIXTH GRADE LEVELS WAS CONDUCTED IN SELECTED SMALL SCHOOLS IN SOUTHERN NEVADA TO DETERMINE IF SUCCESSFUL BEGINNING INSTRUCTION IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE (SPANISH) CAN BE ACHIEVED BY NON-SPECIALIST TEACHERS WITH THE USE OF AUDIO-LINGUAL-VISUAL MATERIALS. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS USED WERE "LA FAMILIA…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hsiao, Ya Ping; Broeder, Peter
2014-01-01
Twitter is becoming increasingly popular as a medium for language learning. This study explores self-directed learning via social interactions that use Twitter as an interactive learning environment. The participants in this study were thirty university students of Chinese as a foreign language at levels 1 and 2 of the "Hanyu Shuiping…
Analysis of Variance in Vocabulary Learning Strategies Theory and Practice: A Case Study in Libya
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Khalifa, Salma H. M.; Shabdin, Ahmad Affendi
2016-01-01
The present study is an outcome of a concern for the teaching of English as a foreign language (EFL) in Libyan schools. Learning of a foreign language is invariably linked to learners building a good repertoire of vocabulary of the target language, which takes us to the theory and practice of imparting training in vocabulary learning strategies…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lindgren, Eva; Munoz, Carmen
2013-01-01
The project Early Language Learning in Europe (ELLiE) has studied the longitudinal effects of an early foreign language (FL) start in seven European contexts. This article presents a sub-study of ELLiE that investigates the impact of out-of-school factors on learners' listening and reading skills in year four of formal FL instruction. More…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
MEAD, ROBERT G., JR.
TO FOCUS ATTENTION ON CURRENT PROBLEMS CONFRONTING THE PROFESSION, THE 1966 NORTHEAST CONFERENCE ON THE TEACHING OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES PUBLISHED ITS WORKING COMMITTEE REPORTS ON LANGUAGE LEARNING RESEARCH, WIDER USES FOR LANGUAGES, AND THE SUPERVISION AND COORDINATION OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING. THE FIRST REPORT, "RESEARCH AND LANGUAGE LEARNING,"…
Hou, Yang; Neff, Lisa A; Kim, Su Yeong
2018-04-01
The current study examines the longitudinal indirect pathways linking language acculturation to marital quality. Three waves of data were collected from 416 Chinese American couples over eight years ( M age.wave1 = 48 for husbands, 44 for wives). Actor-partner interdependence model analyses revealed that for both husbands and wives, lower levels of language acculturation were associated with higher levels of stress over being stereotyped as a perpetual foreigner. Individuals' foreigner stress, in turn, was directly related to greater levels of their own and their partners' marital warmth, suggesting that foreigner stress may have some positive relational effects. However, individuals' foreigner stress also was associated with increases in their own depressive symptoms, which predicted higher levels of marital hostility in the partner. Overall, these results underscore the complexity of how language acculturation and foreigner stress relate to marital quality and the importance of considering the interdependence of the marital system.
Foreign Language Teaching and Learning in the Netherlands 1500-2000: An Overview
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilhelm, Frans
2018-01-01
The Netherlands are quite unique in that the Dutch have always learned various foreign languages. Until 1940, French was the most important foreign language. Between roughly 1870 and 1970, Dutch learners in grammar schools and higher secondary schools were even obliged to learn three foreign languages: French, German and English. Since 1970,…
Foreign Languages and Your Career.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bourgoin, Edward
Divided into two major parts, this book is intended to indicate careers in which people need foreign languages in their work and to provide suggestions and sources of further information for those who already have foreign language skills and those who are planning to acquire them. Part 1 discusses careers in which a foreign language is needed as a…
Horn, Nynne Thorup; Sørensen, Stine Derdau; McGregor, William B.; Wallentin, Mikkel
2015-01-01
Models of speech learning suggest that adaptations to foreign language sound categories take place within 6 to 12 months of exposure to a foreign language. Results from laboratory language training show effects of very targeted training on nonnative speech contrasts within only 1 to 4 weeks of training. Results from immersion studies are inconclusive, but some suggest continued effects on nonnative speech perception after 6 to 8 years of experience. We investigated this apparent discrepancy in the timing of adaptation to foreign speech sounds in a longitudinal study of foreign language learning. We examined two groups of Danish language officer cadets learning either Arabic (Modern Standard Arabic and Egyptian Arabic) or Dari (Afghan Farsi) through intensive multifaceted language training. We conducted two experiments (identification and discrimination) with the cadets who were tested four times: at the start (T0), after 3 weeks (T1), 6 months (T2), and 19 months (T3). We used a phonemic Arabic contrast (pharyngeal vs. glottal frication) and a phonemic Dari contrast (sibilant voicing) as stimuli. We observed an effect of learning on the Dari learners’ identification of the Dari stimuli already after 3 weeks of language training, which was sustained, but not improved, after 6 and 19 months. The changes in the Dari learners’ identification functions were positively correlated with their grades after 6 months. We observed no other learning effects at the group level. We discuss the results in the light of predictions from speech learning models. PMID:27551355
Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horwitz, Elaine K.; And Others
1986-01-01
Identifies foreign language anxiety as a conceptually distinct variable in foreign language learning and interprets it with the context of existing theoretical and empirical work on specific anxiety reactions. Discusses the effects of this anxiety on language learning and its pedagogical implications. (SED)
The Missing Link in Vision and Governance: Foreign Language Acquisition Research.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kramsch, Claire J.
1987-01-01
Foreign language acquisition research (concerned with the theoretical and practical issues related to socialization into and literacy in another language and culture) can help integrate language, literature, and culture in foreign language departments because it draws on insights gained from such diverse fields as anthropology, sociology,…
The Emotional Impact of Being Myself: Emotions and Foreign-Language Processing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ivaz, Lela; Costa, Albert; Duñabeitia, Jon Andoni
2016-01-01
Native languages are acquired in emotionally rich contexts, whereas foreign languages are typically acquired in emotionally neutral academic environments. As a consequence of this difference, it has been suggested that bilinguals' emotional reactivity in foreign-language contexts is reduced as compared with native language contexts. In the current…
Foreign Language Learning, Motivation and the Market Economy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Diamantatou, Christina; Hawes, Thomas
2016-01-01
This study explores UK students' motivation to study foreign languages, linking unrewarding past learning experiences with attrition rates and posing questions about the influence of official policy and socially structured conditions. 31 Further Education college students were given a questionnaire based on Gardner's (1975) Attitude/Motivation…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-01
... Education, and Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Programs Surveys SUMMARY: The U.S...). Institutions of Higher Education will be asked to provide quantitative data on their internationalization and... International Education, and Undergraduate International Studies and Foreign Language Programs Surveys. OMB...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brod, Richard I.
This study, the tenth in a series, presents college language registration and student contact hour data for all modern and classical language programs in the United States. The body of the report consists of 24 tables summarizing the data, and a directory of the 2,353 institutions that reported registrations in one or more foreign languages.…
Language and infant mortality in a large Canadian province.
Auger, N; Bilodeau-Bertrand, M; Costopoulos, A
2016-10-01
Infant mortality in minority populations of Canada is poorly understood, despite evidence of ethnic inequality in other countries. We studied infant mortality in different linguistic groups of Quebec, and assessed how language and deprivation impacted rates over time. Population-level study of vital statistics data for 1,985,287 live births and 10,283 infant deaths reported in Quebec from 1989 through 2012. We computed infant mortality rates for French, English, and foreign languages according to level of material deprivation. Using Kitagawa's method, we evaluated the impact of changes in mortality rates, and population distribution of language groups, on infant mortality in the province. Infant mortality declined from 6.05 to 4.61 per 1000 between 1989-1994 and 2007-2012. Most of the decline was driven by Francophones who contributed 1.39 fewer deaths per 1000 births over time, and Anglophones of wealthy and middle socio-economic status who contributed 0.13 fewer deaths per 1000 births. The foreign language population and poor Anglophones contributed more births over time, including 0.08 and 0.02 more deaths per 1000 births, respectively. Mortality decreased for Francophones and Anglophones in each level of deprivation. Rates were lower for foreign languages, but increased over time, especially for the poor. Infant mortality rates decreased for Francophones and Anglophones in Quebec, but increased for foreign languages. Poor Anglophones and individuals of foreign languages contributed more births over time, and slowed the decrease in infant mortality. Language may be useful for identifying inequality in infant mortality in multicultural nations. Copyright © 2016 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Heponiemi, Tarja; Hietapakka, Laura; Lehtoaro, Salla; Aalto, Anna-Mari
2018-06-07
Foreign-born physicians fill in the shortage of physicians in many developed countries. Labour market theory and previous studies suggest that foreign-born physicians may be a disadvantaged group with a higher likelihood of discrimination and less prestigious jobs. The present study examines foreign-born physicians' experiences of discrimination (coming from management, colleagues and patients separately) and patient-related stress and integration-related stress, and it examines how gender, age, employment sector, country of birth, years from getting a practicing license in Finland, language problems, cross-cultural training, cross-cultural empathy, team climate and skill discretion were associated with these factors. The present study was a cross-sectional questionnaire study among 371 foreign-born physicians in Finland, aged between 26 and 65 (65% women). Analyses of covariance and logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations. A good team climate and high cross-cultural empathy were associated with lower likelihoods of discrimination from all sources, patient-related stress and integration-related stress. Skill discretion was associated with lower levels of integration-related stress and discrimination from management and colleagues. Language problems were associated with higher levels of integration-related stress. The biggest sources of discrimination were patients and their relatives. The present study showed the importance of a good team climate, cross-cultural empathy and patience, skill discretion and language skills in regard to the proper integration of foreign-born health care employees into the workplace. Good job resources, such as a good team climate and the possibility to use one's skills, may help foreign-born employees, for instance by giving them support when needed and offering flexibility. Health care organizations should invest in continuous language training for foreign-born employees and also offer support when there are language problems. Moreover, it seems that training increasing cross-cultural empathy and patience might be beneficial.
The Foreign Language Feature Film and Language Teaching Activities.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chappell, Martin
1986-01-01
Analysis of foreign language films, featuring consideration of film sequence, image and film analysis, and literary adaptation, is an effective teaching activity with foreign language students. An example illustrates film analysis activities in a first-year French class. (CB)
EXPLORATORY STUDIES IN THE USE OF PICTURES AND SOUND FOR TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE VOCABULARY.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
GROSSLIGHT, J.H.; KALE, S.V.
THE EFFECTS OF A NUMBER OF VARIABLES BASIC TO THE LEARNING OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE VOCABULARY WERE REPORTED. THE LANGUAGE SELECTED FOR LEARNING WAS RUSSIAN. SUBJECTS IN THE FIRST EXPERIMENT WERE 409 STUDENTS FROM AN INTRODUCTORY PSYCHOLOGY COURSE. FROM AN ENGLISH-RUSSIAN DICTIONARY, A PRELIMINARY LIST OF COMMON VERBS WAS SELECTED WHICH REPRESENTED AN…
An Exploration of Chinese EFL Learners' Unwillingness to Communicate and Foreign Language Anxiety
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liu, Meihua; Jackson, Jane
2008-01-01
This article reports the results of a study of the unwillingness to communicate, and anxiety of Chinese learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) in English language classrooms. A 70-item survey of 547 first-year undergraduate non-English majors revealed that (a) Most of the students were willing to participate in interpersonal…
Language Switching--but Not Foreign Language Use Per Se--Reduces the Framing Effect
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Oganian, Y.; Korn, C. W.; Heekeren, H. R.
2016-01-01
Recent studies reported reductions of well-established biases in decision making under risk, such as the framing effect, during foreign language (FL) use. These modulations were attributed to the use of FL itself, which putatively entails an increase in emotional distance. A reduced framing effect in this setting, however, might also result from…
Exploring Podcasting in English as a Foreign Language Learners' Writing Performance
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bamanger, Ebrahim Mohammed; Alhassan, Riyadh Abdulrahman
2015-01-01
The purpose of the present study was to determine whether giving English as a foreign language learners podcast lectures in addition to the traditional lectures help them to enhance their English language writing, and to explore and discover useful information regarding the adoption of podcasting as a learning or training tool in order to better…
Different Types of English to which Korean College Students are Exposed Outside the Class
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Choonhwa
2005-01-01
The present study examines college students' English contact, which is one of the individual difference factors in foreign language learning. Exposure to a foreign language has been emphasized as one of the crucial conditions in order to achieve proficiency in that language (Dornyei & Skehan, 2003; Freeman, 1999). On the other hand, the lack…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Qasem, Ra'ed F.
2010-01-01
Though there is evidence that postsecondary foreign language (FL) teachers have not maximized computer technology for language teaching and learning, there is a lack of studies that attempt to uncover reasons for this underutilization. Research in other disciplines within general education suggested that teachers' beliefs in student-centeredness…
Semantic Radical Knowledge and Word Recognition in Chinese for Chinese as Foreign Language Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Su, Xiaoxiang; Kim, Young-Suk
2014-01-01
In the present study, we examined the relation of knowledge of semantic radicals to students' language proficiency and word reading for adult Chinese-as-a-foreign language students. Ninety-seven college students rated their proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing in Chinese, and were administered measures of receptive and…
Original Language Subtitles: Their Effects on the Native and Foreign Viewer
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kruger, Jan-Louis; Doherty, Stephen; Soto-Sanfiel, María-T.
2017-01-01
This study investigates the impact of same-language subtitles on the immersion into audiovisual narratives as a function of the viewer's language (native or foreigner). Students from two universities in Australia and one in Spain were assigned randomly to one of two experimental groups, in which they saw a drama with the original English…
Introduction of Communicative Language Teaching in Tourism in Cuba.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Valdes, Antonio Irizar; Jhones, Ada Chiappy
1991-01-01
Describes experimental program based on the ideas of the communicative approach to teaching English as a foreign language that was implemented at the Centre for Studies in Tourism in Havana in 1987. Special emphasis is on the difficulties encountered by teachers in a foreign language setting who had been previously used to teaching prescribed,…
The Flipped Experience for Chinese University Students Studying English as a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Doman, Evelyn; Webb, Marie
2017-01-01
Many educators worldwide are aware that traditional teacher-fronted instruction and lecture-based learning often lead students to become passive in the classroom. In the language classroom, particularly in classrooms for English as a second or foreign language, the flipped model of education drives students to become more responsive and more…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mirhosseini, Seyyed-Abdolhamid; Sazvar, Azam; Rashed, Farnoosh
2017-01-01
An important aspect of learning a foreign language is encountering the sociocultural orientations associated with it. The present qualitative study focuses on an Iranian setting of English language teaching (ELT) to explore the potential reflection and reproduction of certain cultural attitudes and lifestyles in this context. A total of 200 hours…
Assessment Literacy of Foreign Language Teachers: Findings of a European Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vogt, Karin; Tsagari, Dina
2014-01-01
Training of pre- and in-service teachers constitutes one of the most important aspects in the quality assurance of language testing and assessment (LTA). For instance, foreign language (FL) teachers have to deal with standardised tests as well as their own classroom-based assessment procedures. This means they need the necessary expertise that can…
Long-Term Effects of Gestures on Memory for Foreign Language Words Trained in the Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Macedonia, Manuela; Klimesch, Wolfgang
2014-01-01
Language and gesture are viewed as highly interdependent systems. Besides supporting communication, gestures also have an impact on memory for verbal information compared to pure verbal encoding in native but also in foreign language learning. This article presents a within-subject longitudinal study lasting 14 months that tested the use of…
The Foreign Language Classroom: Current Perspectives and Future Considerations
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Collins, Laura; Muñoz, Carmen
2016-01-01
"The Modern Language Journal" has long been an important venue for the publication of research and reflection on the teaching and learning of foreign languages (FL) in classroom contexts. In this article, we offer a perspective on the contemporary FL classroom, informed by a descriptive survey of all studies that took place in FL classes…
Turkish EFL Teachers' Perceptions and Practices of Foreign Language Assessment in Primary Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kirkgoz, Yasemin; Babanoglu, Muzaffer Pinar; Agçam, Reyhan
2017-01-01
The present study aimed to investigate perceptions of EFL teachers working at state primary schools on core language skills, assessment types and question types used in assessing student's foreign language development and proficiency during an academic year. Data were gathered from 56 EFL teachers working at 42 primary state schools in Turkey…
Middle School Exploratory Foreign Language Programs: A Position Paper.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Council of State Supervisors of Foreign Language.
Four types of exploratory foreign language programs are described: (1) the language overview course, (2) the trial-study course, (3) the Level I offering, and (4) the course for the non-college bound. It is largely in the middle schools (grades 6-8) and junior high schools (grades 7-9) that exploratory programs are being used. The language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kubota, Ryuko; Catlett, Shawna
2008-01-01
Teaching Spanish has become increasingly popular in the United States due to demographic shifts. This study focuses on a Spanish-only initiative for an existing Foreign Language in the Elementary School (FLES) program proposed by a southeastern public school district's school board. It analyzes discourses underlying the policymakers' rationales…
Adult Learners' Perceptions of the Significance of Culture in Foreign Language Teaching and Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brooks-Lewis, Kimberly Anne
2014-01-01
Is learning about culture important when learning a foreign language? One would think that after its long history in the field of foreign language teaching this question had been answered with a resounding "yes". However, I saw little evidence of this in the classroom when I returned to the university to learn a foreign language or when…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Higgs, Theodore V., Ed.
The articles in this book address some of the major issues facing foreign language teachers in the next decade. These issues grow out of the concepts that received most attention in the 1970s: communicative competence, alternatives to traditional instruction, articulation of the curriculum in view of realities in U.S. foreign language departments,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Osipov, Ilya V.; Volinsky, Alex A.; Nikulchev, Evgeny; Prasikova, Anna Y.
2016-01-01
The paper describes development of the educational online web communication platform for teaching and learning foreign languages. The main objective was to develop a web application for teaching foreigners to understand casual fluent speech. The system is based on the time bank principle, allowing users to teach others their native language along…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rivers, Wilga M., Ed.; And Others
This collection of articles on foreign language instruction in junior and community colleges focuses on four principal areas: the junior community college, the "Proceedings of the Illinois Conference on Foreign Languages in Junior and Community Colleges," factual information, and action reports. The articles discuss pluralism and the community…
The Use of Eclectic Method in Teaching Turkish to Foreign Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Iscan, Adem
2017-01-01
Although there are debates in the post-method era, it is seen that the traditional methods used in teaching foreign languages continue to be used persistently in Turkey. It has been observed in the literature review that there is a method problem in foreign language teaching of Turkish; and studies have been conducted in limited number on the…
Graphic Display of Linguistic Information in English as a Foreign Language Reading
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Suzuki, Akio; Sato, Takeshi; Awazu, Shunji
2008-01-01
Two studies investigated the advantage and instructional effectiveness of the spatial graphic representation of an English sentence with coordinators over a linear sentential representation in English as a foreign language (EFL) reading settings. Experiment 1, Study 1, examined whether readers studying EFL could better comprehend the sentence--in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mikami, Hitoshi; Leung, Chi Yui; Yoshikawa, Lisa
2016-01-01
This study explores the internal structure of psychological attributes (i.e., motivation, belief and emotion) related to foreign language reading (FLR) (hereafter FLR attributes) and checks the utility of existing FLR attribute measurements for the specific learner group (i.e., Japanese university students studying English as their foreign…
Technologies for Foreign Language Learning: A Review of Technology Types and Their Effectiveness
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Golonka, Ewa M.; Bowles, Anita R.; Frank, Victor M.; Richardson, Dorna L.; Freynik, Suzanne
2014-01-01
This review summarizes evidence for the effectiveness of technology use in foreign language (FL) learning and teaching, with a focus on empirical studies that compare the use of newer technologies with more traditional methods or materials. The review of over 350 studies (including classroom-based technologies, individual study tools,…
Integrating Study Abroad into the Foreign Language Curriculum.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chieffo, Lisa P.; Zipser, Richard A.
2001-01-01
Describes how a study abroad program benefited a foreign language department through cooperation with other departments on campus and has increased the number of better-prepared students for advanced courses. Two keys to this success are integration of the study abroad program into the academic curriculum and the credit system and some well-honed…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heinzmann, Sybille; Künzle, Roland; Schallhart, Nicole; Müller, Marianne
2015-01-01
Skills in several foreign languages are among the core competencies demanded in today's multicultural, mobile and connected society. Foreign language teaching must promote the development of intercultural competence (IC) and adaptability. The present study was carried out in Switzerland among upper secondary school students, many of whom are…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Turkan, Sultan; Timpe-Laughlin, Veronika; Papageorgiou, Spiros
2017-01-01
Due to rising demand for qualified teachers of English as a foreign language (EFL), interest in issues pertaining to the language proficiency of these teachers has increased. However, research focusing on the teaching tasks that EFL teachers engage in for the purposes of EFL instruction is scant. The present study aims to address this gap in the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
AXELROD, JOSEPH
A STUDY WAS MADE OF SEVEN NDEA INSTITUTES, GIVEN IN THE SUMMERS OF 1965 AND 1966 FOR UNDERGRADUATES PREPARING TO BE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS, TO DETERMINE IF THESE INSTITUTES ARE AN EFFECTIVE SUPPLEMENT TO COLLEGE LANGUAGE PROGRAMS. INFORMATION SOURCES FOR THE STUDY WERE INSTITUTE DIRECTORS AND THEIR STAFF, VISITORS' OBSERVATIONS, AND…
Foreign Language "Think Tank" Symposium.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thomas, Kathleen H.
At the Foreign Language"Think Tank" Symposium of April 1975, the following major problems of community college foreign language teachers were identified: (1) low enrollment; (2) attrition; (3) low achievers; (4) articulation with universities; and (5) lack of interest. Suggested solutions included: (Problem 1) advertisement, a foreign language…
Attitudes and Motivation in Early Foreign Language Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Djigunovic, Jelena Mihaljevic
2012-01-01
This paper focuses on young foreign language learners' attitudes and motivations. An overview is given of the main issues in this research area, based on key European studies. Approaches to studying these affective learner characteristics are described. Some attention is devoted to data elicitation techniques and the importance of triangulation.…
Communication Strategies in the Foreign Language Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Houston, Tony
2006-01-01
The focus of the present study is to examine the communication strategies used by learners and teachers in the foreign language classroom. The data is from introductory Spanish classrooms at the university level. The author analyzed the data for instances of communications strategies according to taxonomy developed for ESL studies. Important…
Intercultural Learning via Instant Messenger Interaction
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jin, Li; Erben, Tony
2007-01-01
This paper reports on a qualitative study investigating the viability of instant messenger (IM) interaction to facilitate intercultural learning in a foreign language class. Eight students in a Chinese as a foreign language (CFL) class participated in the study. Each student was paired with a native speaker (NS) of Chinese, and each pair…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stott, Michael
This book is intended for foreign language teachers interested in the approaches used in Rudolf Steiner schools, and also classroom teachers who teach foreign languages. Chapters address these issues: what the language lesson is to achieve; how the language lesson differs from other lessons; lesson design; examples of actual lessons; avoiding the…
A Read-Aloud for Foreign Languages: Becoming a Language Master (Read It Aloud).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Richardson, Judy S.
1998-01-01
Describes the use of some read-alouds from Alexandre Dumas'"The Count of Monte Cristo" which helped to demonstrate some principles of learning foreign languages. Describes briefly the read aloud selection, discusses some specific activities that relate to foreign language learning, and discusses specific language arts activities. (SR)
FLEX: A Foreign Language Experience.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Raven, Patrick T.
An exploratory course was designed to give secondary school students exposure to all languages in the foreign language curriculum, in sequence, so they may decide which, if any, to enroll in. This course was begun in 1979 to counter an elitist image of foreign language courses. Course topics encouraged students to explore the languages fully by:…
75 FR 47797 - Board of Visitors, Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-09
... DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Department of the Army Board of Visitors, Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center AGENCY: Department of the Army, DOD. ACTION: Notice; cancellation. SUMMARY: The Board of... be held on September 13 & 14, 2010 from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. at the Defense Language Institute Foreign...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Borghetti, Claudia
2013-01-01
The "intercultural turn" of the 1990s brought about the introduction of the terms "Foreign Language Education" and "Intercultural Foreign Language Education" (IFLE) in place of "language teaching". These terms broaden the aims of language education to include students' intercultural competence (IC),…
Foreign Language Learners' Beliefs about CALL: The Case of a U.S. Midwestern University
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sydorenko, Tetyana; Hsieh, Ching-Ni; Ahn, Seongmee; Arnold, Nike
2017-01-01
A significant body of research has examined language learners' attitudes toward particular technologies used in foreign language classrooms. However, literature is scarce on foreign language learners' beliefs toward computer-assisted language learning (CALL) in general. To narrow this gap, we investigated the constructs that compose a system of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Akpinar, Kadriye Dilek; Ünaldi, Ihsan
2014-01-01
This study investigated the intercultural outcomes of short-term study visit programs for Foreign Language and Science teacher trainers. A mixed method including quantitative and qualitative data was used to compare the differences between the two groups' intercultural development in terms of their study field. Fantini's questionnaire was used for…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sparks, Lynne Marie
2017-01-01
Online foreign language course offerings have grown exponentially in secondary and post-secondary schools during the last two decades. Although numerous instruments and surveys exist to assess readiness for a student to take online courses, insufficient research has dealt with the particularities of learning a foreign language online. This study…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bird, Thomas E., Ed.
Included in this volume are the reports on foreign language research and development produced by the three working committees of the fifteenth annual Northeast Conference on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Discussions of (1) the Indiana and Washington State programs, (2) "Artes Latinae," a complete project of programed learning…
Factors involved in the identification of stuttering severity in a foreign language.
Cosyns, Marjan; Einarsdóttir, Jóhanna T; Van Borsel, John
2015-01-01
Speech-language pathologists nowadays are more and more confronted with clients who speak a language different from their own mother tongue. The assessment of persons who speak a foreign language poses particular challenges. The present study investigated the possible role and interplay of factors involved in the identification of stuttering severity in a foreign language. Nineteen speech-language pathologists from five different countries (i.e. Iceland, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Belgium) rated stuttering severity of speech samples featuring persons who stutter speaking Icelandic, Swedish, Norwegian, or Dutch. Additionally, they were asked to score how easy they found it to rate the samples. Accuracy of rating stuttering severity in another language appeared to be foremost determined by the client's stuttering severity, while experienced ease of rating stuttering severity was essentially related to closeness of the language of the clinician to that of the client and familiarity of the clinician with the client's language. Stuttering measurement training programmes in different languages are needed.
Early life instruction in foreign language and music and incidence of mild cognitive impairment.
Wilson, Robert S; Boyle, Patricia A; Yang, Jingyun; James, Bryan D; Bennett, David A
2015-03-01
To test the hypothesis that foreign language and music instruction in early life are associated with lower incidence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and slower rate of cognitive decline in old age. At enrollment in a longitudinal cohort study, 964 older persons without cognitive impairment estimated years of foreign language and music instruction by age 18. Annually thereafter they completed clinical evaluations that included cognitive testing and clinical classification of MCI. There were 264 persons with no foreign language instruction, 576 with 1-4 years, and 124 with > 4 years; 346 persons with no music instruction, 360 with 1-4 years, and 258 with > 4 years. During a mean of 5.8 years of observation, 396 participants (41.1%) developed MCI. In a proportional hazards model adjusted for age, sex, and education, higher levels (> 4 years) of foreign language (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.687, 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.482, 0.961]) and music (HR = 0.708, 95% CI [0.539, 0.930]) instruction by the age of 18 were each associated with reduced risk of MCI. The association persisted after adjustment for other early life indicators of an enriched cognitive environment, and it was stronger for nonamnestic than amnestic MCI. Both foreign language and music instruction were associated with higher initial level of cognitive function, but neither instruction measure was associated with cognitive decline. Higher levels of foreign language and music instruction during childhood and adolescence are associated in old age with lower risk of developing MCI but not with rate of cognitive decline. PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Arcuino, Cathy Lee T.
2013-01-01
The purpose of this study was to examine if the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) are related to academic success defined by final cumulative grade point average (GPA). The data sample, from three Midwestern universities, was comprised of international graduate students who…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mei, Bing; Brown, Gavin T. L.; Teo, Timothy
2018-01-01
Despite the rapid proliferation of information and communication technologies, there exists a paucity of empirical research on the causes of the current low acceptance of computer-assisted language learning (CALL) by English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers in the People's Republic of China (PRC). This study aims to remedy this situation…
Innovation and Development of Foreign Language Teaching in China
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhang, Zheng-dong
2006-01-01
Foreign language teaching has been playing a dominant role in China's curriculum reform, especially in the present globalization of Chinese society and economy. However, the insufficient research into foreign language teaching and blindly adopting western theory demand China learn from its own experience and also develop western foreign language…
The Humanities and Foreign Languages: Analogous or Anomalous?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dease, Barbara C.
1982-01-01
Optional interdisciplinary courses taught by foreign language teachers to college sophomores are described. The courses are English Word Power, Classical Mythology, Afro-French Literature in Translation, and two courses in law in literature. The emphasis was on integrating a humanities concept with a foreign language-foreign culture orientation.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pfannkuche, Anthony; And Others
The manual designed to accompany an orientation seminar for students concerning language learning processes and strategies and the design of their program includes materials for five sessions, in three sections. The first section covers language learning and acquisition in general and contains a survey of the participants' foreign language…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horii, Sachiko Yokoi
2012-01-01
In 2008, a new language education policy called "Gaikokugo Katsudou" [Foreign Language Activities] was issued by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sport, Science, and Technology (MEXT) in Japan. Effective 2011, foreign language education became mandatory in all Japanese public elementary schools for the first time. With this dramatic…
Are Pictures Good for Learning New Vocabulary in a Foreign Language? Only If You Think They Are Not
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carpenter, Shana K.; Olson, Kellie M.
2012-01-01
The current study explored whether new words in a foreign language are learned better from pictures than from native language translations. In both between-subjects and within-subject designs, Swahili words were not learned better from pictures than from English translations (Experiments 1-3). Judgments of learning revealed that participants…
When the Native Is Also a Non-Native: "Retrodicting" the Complexity of Language Teacher Cognition
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Aslan, Erhan
2015-01-01
The impact of native (NS) and non-native speaker (NNS) identities on second or foreign language teachers' cognition and practices in the classroom has mainly been investigated in ESL/EFL contexts. Using complexity theory as a framework, this case study attempts to fill the gap in the literature by presenting a foreign language teacher in the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Al-Saraj, Taghreed M.
2014-01-01
With the increase in globalization, the study of English has become common in Saudi Arabia, but students' experiences of foreign language anxiety (FLA) have been underexamined. Saudi Arabia and other Arab countries are culturally distinct from the Western world, where the most popular assessments of FLA were developed. Through a qualitative and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jiang, Xiaoli; Cohen, Andrew D.
2012-01-01
This article critically reviews strategy research on learning Chinese both as a second and foreign language. Through a careful examination of major data bases in both the Chinese and English languages, the article summarizes research in the field and the principal research methods used in the studies reviewed. Moreover, key limitations in research…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ghanem, Carla
2015-01-01
The study explores the complexities associated with graduate language instructors' NS/NNS identities and teaching of culture. Researchers, who work mainly in the English as a Second/Foreign Language field, have been discussing this divide and have examined the advantages and disadvantages each group brings to the profession, but not the influence…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rezazadeh, Mohsen; Tavakoli, Mansoor; Rasekh, Abbas Eslami
2011-01-01
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of two task types on foreign language written production. Particularly it addressed the issue of how three aspects of language production (i.e. fluency, complexity, and accuracy) vary among two different task types (i.e. argumentative writing task and instruction writing task). One hundred sixty…
The Illinois State Interdisciplinary Model for Teaching Languages for Business.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Varner, Carson H., Jr.; Whitcomb, Richard O.
This model combines in a team-taught course the study of business and a foreign language. The objective is to give business students a foreign language experience in a relatively brief time and also to offer them a business-oriented introduction to a culture other than their own. Students in business courses are preparing for a career in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kotani, Katsunori; Yoshimi, Takehiko; Nanjo, Hiroaki; Isahara, Hitoshi
2016-01-01
In order to develop effective teaching methods and computer-assisted language teaching systems for learners of English as a foreign language who need to study the basic linguistic competences for writing, pronunciation, reading, and listening, it is necessary to first investigate which vocabulary and grammar they have or have not yet learned.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Modern Language Association of America, New York, NY. Foreign Language Program Research Center.
THIS ENROLLMENT SURVEY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY IN RELIGIOUS SECONDARY SCHOOLS IS THE COMPANION PIECE TO FIVE OTHERS CONDUCTED BY THE MODERN LANGUAGE ASSOCIATION IN THE FALL TERM OF 1959, THE TERM SELECTED AS THE NORM FOR FUTURE CALCULATIONS. THE INTRODUCTORY SURVEY OF THE GROSS NATIONAL PICTURE WITH AN ANALYSIS OF ATTRITION AMONG FOREIGN…
The Available Lexicon: A Tool for Selecting Appropriate Vocabulary to Teach a Foreign Language
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Muñoz, Antonio Manuel Ávila
2017-01-01
This study aims to provide foreign language professionals with a sound methodology for selecting a suitable lexicon apropos of their students' level in the language. The justification of said selection is, herein, rooted in a cognitive argument: If we are able to observe the manner in which words are organized within the mind, we will be better…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Avci, Hulya; Adiguzel, Tufan
2017-01-01
As learning a foreign language poses a number of challenges for the students, it has become indispensable to search for "optimal" conditions to enhance opportunities of engaging in the target language. Within this context, the Mobile-Blended Collaborative Learning model has been integrated in and out of the classroom learning in order to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tudini, Vincenza
2018-01-01
University students who enrol in foreign language (FL) programmes are motivated by various needs, but in particular the need to achieve communicative fluency, which generally requires interaction with others. This study therefore explores the notion of 'interactivity,' as conceptualised in second language learning theories and how it might be…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ozturk, Mustafa; Yildirim, Ali
2012-01-01
This study aimed to investigate the nature of the induction process of English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers teaching at tertiary level through individual interviews. In order to gather intended data, fifteen novice instructors teaching at four different public universities in Ankara were interviewed on a basis of two criteria: (a) having 1…
An Investigation of the Foreign Language Needs of U.S. Corporations Doing Business Abroad.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Inman, Marianne E.
This study of the foreign language requirements of U.S. corporations doing business abroad examines characteristics of corporate language training programs and policies with regard both to U.S. national employees going outside the United States to work and to non-U.S. national employees, generally working in their own countries. The role of…