DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Riddle, Gordon B.; Grossie, David A.; Turnbull, Kenneth
2010-11-16
The title compound, C{sub 14}H{sub 10}N{sub 2}O{sub 2}, is one of many sydnones which have been synthesized in order to investigate the influence of substituents and sydnone-ring stability. There is medicinal interest in the sydnone if the ring can predictably release NO. Bond lengths and angles of the sydnone ring were compared with those of other published sydnone compounds and were found to fit the average of the published data.
Deshpande, Shreenivas Ramachandrarao; Pai, Karkala Vasantakumar
2012-04-01
In continuation of structure activity relationship studies, a panel of fluorine containing sydnones with styryl ketone group 4-[1-oxo-3-(substituted aryl)-2-propenyl]-3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sydnones 2a-i, was synthesized as better analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents. The title compounds were formed by condensing 4-acetyl-3-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sydnone with various substituted aryl aldehydes, characterized by spectral studies and evaluated at 100 mg\\kg b.w., p.o. for analgesic, anti-inflammatory and ulcerogenic activities. Compounds 2c and 2e showed good analgesic effect in acetic acid-induced writhing while none showed significant activity in hot plate assay in mice. In carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema test, compound 2c and 2f exhibited good anti-inflammatory effect at 3rd h, whereas compounds 2c, 2e, 2d, 2g and 2h showed activity in croton oil induced ear oedema assay in mice. Compounds 2c and 2e were less ulcerogenic than ibuprofen in rats, when tested by ulcer index method. Compounds with electron attracting substituents such as 2c and 2e were found to be promising in terms of the ratio of efficacy and adverse effect. These compounds generally exhibited better activity than those of earlier series signifying fluorine substitution.
Fun, Hoong-Kun; Loh, Wan-Sin; Nithinchandra; Kalluraya, Balakrishna
2011-01-01
The title compound, C18H13ClN6O2S, exists in trans and cis configurations with respect to the acyclic C=N bonds [C=N = 1.2837 (15) and 1.3000 (14) Å, respectively]. The 3,6-dihydro-2H-1,3,4-thiadiazine ring adopts a half-boat conformation. The sydnone ring is approximately planar [maximum deviation = 0.002 (1) Å] and forms dihedral angles of 50.45 (7) and 61.21 (6)° with the aromatic rings. In the crystal, intermolecular N—H⋯N, C—H⋯Cl and C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link the molecules into layers parallel to ab plane. The crystal packing is stabilized by C—H⋯π interactions and further consolidated by π–π interactions involving the phenyl rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.6306 (7) Å]. PMID:21754481
Nithinchandra; Kalluraya, B; Aamir, S; Shabaraya, A R
2012-08-01
A novel series of 1-substituted aminomethyl-3-[1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl]-4-(3-aryl-4-sydnonylidene) amino-1,2,4-triazol-5-thiones (9), was prepared from the 3-[1-(4-isobutylphenyl)ethyl]-4-(3-aryl-4-sydnonylidene) amino 5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles (8) by aminomethylation with formaldehyde and secondary amine. The structures of Schiff bases (8) and Mannich bases (9) were characterized on the basis of IR, NMR, mass spectra1 data and elemental analysis. The newly synthesized compounds were screened for their anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Mannich bases (9) carrying piperidine and morpholine residues showed promising anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.