78 FR 1866 - Extension and Redesignation of South Sudan for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-01-09

... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services [CIS No. 2527-12; DHS... Protected Status AGENCY: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security. ACTION... of their Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services...

8 CFR 244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 244.4 Section 244.4 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien is ineligible for Temporary...

8 CFR 244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 244.4 Section 244.4 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien is ineligible for Temporary...

8 CFR 244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 244.4 Section 244.4 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien is ineligible for Temporary...

8 CFR 244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 244.4 Section 244.4 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien is ineligible for Temporary...

8 CFR 244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 244.4 Section 244.4 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien is ineligible for Temporary...

No association between intraoperative hypothermia or supplemental protective drug and neurologic outcomes in patients undergoing temporary clipping during cerebral aneurysm surgery: findings from the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial.

PubMed

Hindman, Bradley J; Bayman, Emine O; Pfisterer, Wolfgang K; Torner, James C; Todd, Michael M

2010-01-01

Although hypothermia and barbiturates improve neurologic outcomes in animal temporary focal ischemia models, the clinical efficacy of these interventions during temporary occlusion of the cerebral vasculature during intracranial aneurysm surgery (temporary clipping) is not established. A post hoc analysis of patients from the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial who underwent temporary clipping was performed. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression methods were used to test for associations between hypothermia, supplemental protective drug, and short- (24-h) and long-term (3-month) neurologic outcomes. An odds ratio more than 1 denotes better outcome. Patients undergoing temporary clipping (n = 441) were assigned to intraoperative hypothermia (33.3 degrees +/- 0.8 degrees C, n = 208) or normothermia (36.7 degrees +/- 0.5 degrees C, n = 233), with 178 patients also receiving supplemental protective drug (thiopental or etomidate) during temporary clipping. Three months after surgery, 278 patients (63%) had good outcome (Glasgow Outcome Score = 1). Neither hypothermia (P = 0.847; odds ratio = 1.043, 95% CI = 0.678-1.606) nor supplemental protective drug (P = 0.835; odds ratio = 1.048, 95% CI = 0.674-1.631) were associated with 3-month Glasgow Outcome Score. The effect of supplemental protective drug did not significantly vary with temperature. The effects of hypothermia and protective drug did not significantly vary with temporary clip duration. Similar findings were made for 24-h neurologic status and 3-month Neuropsychological Composite Score. In the Intraoperative Hypothermia for Aneurysm Surgery Trial, neither systemic hypothermia nor supplemental protective drug affected short- or long-term neurologic outcomes of patients undergoing temporary clipping.

Expressing support for temporary protected status for Haitian nationals currently residing in the United States, and for other purposes.

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Rep. Hastings, Alcee L. [D-FL-23

2009-07-17

House - 08/19/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

77 FR 76503 - Extension of the Re-registration Period for Haiti Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-12-28

... Docket No. USCIS-2012-0009] RIN 1615-ZB14 Extension of the Re-registration Period for Haiti Temporary...: Notice; Extension of Re-registration Period. SUMMARY: On October 1, 2012, the Secretary of Homeland... 60- day re-registration period from October 1, 2012 through November 30, 2012. Due to the effects of...

The Rights of Aliens

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Gordon, Charles

1978-01-01

Aliens have considerable rights and benefits in the United States. They are entitled to the protections of the Constitution. However, the nature of the Constitutional protections may vary with the alien's status, as a permanent resident or as a temporary or irregular resident. (NQ)

77 FR 2990 - Extension of the Designation of El Salvador for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-01-20

... Docket No. USCIS 2007-0028] RIN 1615-ZB06 Extension of the Designation of El Salvador for Temporary... the TPS designation of El Salvador is effective March 10, 2012 and will remain in effect through... Salvador by selecting ``TPS Designated Country--El Salvador'' from the menu on the left of the TPS Web page...

Protecting Against Indebting our Descendants through Fully Offset Relief (PAID FOR) Temporary Extension Act of 2010

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA

2010-05-25

Senate - 05/26/2010 Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 411. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

6 CFR 37.3 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... resident status in the United States; who has an approved application for asylum in the United States or... United States; who has a pending application for asylum in the United States; who has a pending or approved application for temporary protected status (TPS) in the United States; who has approved deferred...

6 CFR 37.3 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... resident status in the United States; who has an approved application for asylum in the United States or... United States; who has a pending application for asylum in the United States; who has a pending or approved application for temporary protected status (TPS) in the United States; who has approved deferred...

75 FR 67383 - Extension of the Designation of Somalia for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-11-02

... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services [CIS No. 2497-99; DHS... Status AGENCY: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security (DHS). ACTION... extension of their employment authorization documents (EADs) with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services...

8 CFR 1244.15 - Travel abroad.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Travel abroad. 1244.15 Section 1244.15... REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.15 Travel abroad. (a) After... Status shall not constitute permission to travel abroad. Permission to travel may be granted by the...

78 FR 65690 - Extension of the Designation of Somalia for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-11-01

... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services [CIS No. 2538-13; DHS... Status AGENCY: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security. ACTION: Notice.... Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Re-registration is limited to persons who have previously...

45 CFR 152.2 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... or 1255a, respectively); (ii) Aliens currently under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) pursuant to section 244 of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1254a), and pending applicants for TPS who have been granted employment...

45 CFR 152.2 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... or 1255a, respectively); (ii) Aliens currently under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) pursuant to section 244 of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1254a), and pending applicants for TPS who have been granted employment...

45 CFR 152.2 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... or 1255a, respectively); (ii) Aliens currently under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) pursuant to section 244 of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1254a), and pending applicants for TPS who have been granted employment...

45 CFR 152.2 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... or 1255a, respectively); (ii) Aliens currently under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) pursuant to section 244 of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1254a), and pending applicants for TPS who have been granted employment...

45 CFR 152.2 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... or 1255a, respectively); (ii) Aliens currently under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) pursuant to section 244 of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1254a), and pending applicants for TPS who have been granted employment...

Change in visa status amongst Mandaean refugees: relationship to psychological symptoms and living difficulties.

PubMed

Nickerson, Angela; Steel, Zachary; Bryant, Richard; Brooks, Robert; Silove, Derrick

2011-05-15

Policies of deterrence, including the use of detention and temporary visas, have been widely implemented to dissuade asylum seekers from seeking protection in Western countries. The present study examined the impact of visa status change on the mental health of 97 Mandaean refugees resettled in Australia. At the time of the first survey (2004), 68 (70%) participants held temporary protection visas (TPVs) and 29 (30%) held permanent residency (PR) status, whereas by the second survey (2007), 97 (100%) participants held PR status. We tested a meditational model to determine whether the relationship between change in visa status and change in psychological symptoms was mediated by change in living difficulties associated with the visa categories. The conversion of visa status from TPV to PR status was associated with significant improvements in PTSD and depression symptoms, and increases in mental health-related quality of life (MHR-QOL). The relationship between change in visa status and reduced PTSD and depression symptoms was mediated by reductions in living difficulties. In contrast, the relationship between change in visa status and increased MHR-QOL was not mediated by changes in living difficulties. These results suggest that restriction of rights and access to services related to visa status negatively affect the mental health of refugees. Implications for government policies regarding refugees are discussed. Copyright © 2010. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

75 FR 24737 - Extension of the Designation of Nicaragua for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic Extension...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-05-05

... global economic crisis. Economic development has also been hindered and disrupted by electoral fraud and... damaged water supplies, leaving whole communities lacking potable water. According to the United Nations...

77 FR 25723 - Extension and Redesignation of Somalia for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-05-01

... the highest malnutrition rates in the world. According to the UN Food Security and Nutrition Analysis... about renewed food insecurity and severe malnutrition. It also endangers the ability of Somali people in...

76 FR 68488 - Extension of the Designation of Honduras for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic Extension...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-11-04

... 2008 Economist Intelligence Unit report, transportation infrastructure was ``patchy but improving... your A-number printed on it); and c. Write the automatic extension date in the second space. (2) For...

76 FR 29777 - Re-registration Procedures for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) Beneficiaries Under the Extended...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-05-23

... Status for Haiti. Fees for the Form I-821, Form I-765, and biometric services fee are also described in 8 CFR 103.7(b). Biometric Services Fee Biometrics (such as fingerprints) are required for all applicants 14 years of age or older. Those applicants must submit a biometric services fee. As previously stated...

76 FR 63629 - Designation of Republic of South Sudan for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-10-13

... not a toll-free number). Note: The phone number provided here is solely for questions regarding this... brought ``a radical shift in patterns of violence [that] points to a clear targeting of women and children...

75 FR 24734 - Extension of the Designation of Honduras for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic Extension...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-05-05

... underemployed in 2008. The 2009 political crisis exacerbated the effects of the global economic downturn in..., much of the housing still lacked water and electricity. In May 2006, the Honduran government said that...

78 FR 20123 - Extension of the Designation of Honduras for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-04-03

... deforestation and erosion, and Honduras's largest source of fresh water (the Lago de Yojoa) is heavily polluted... the potable water distribution systems and sewage treatment facilities in urban and rural Honduras... situation with funds designated for [[Page 20125

8 CFR 1244.7 - Filing the application.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

....7 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION... or exclusion proceeding before the immigration judge or Board of Immigration Appeals at the time a... concerning Temporary Protected Status. Such alien shall have the opportunity to submit an application for...

75 FR 33445 - U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Fee Schedule

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-06-11

.... TPS--Temporary Protected Status. TPO--Transformation Program Office. TTPI--Trust Territory of the... Transformation Coordination for near- and long-term investments to strategically improve USCIS operations),\\6... transformation of USCIS operations under its transformation program. To improve operational efficiency, enhance...

8 CFR 1244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 1244.4 Section 1244.4 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien...

8 CFR 1244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 1244.4 Section 1244.4 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien...

8 CFR 1244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 1244.4 Section 1244.4 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien...

8 CFR 1244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 1244.4 Section 1244.4 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien...

8 CFR 1244.4 - Ineligible aliens.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Ineligible aliens. 1244.4 Section 1244.4 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.4 Ineligible aliens. An alien...

78 FR 1872 - Extension and Redesignation of Sudan for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-01-09

... and has led to continued internal displacement and refugee flight into neighboring countries. Violence and ensuing population displacement, along with environmental and economic factors, have created one... civilian deaths and displacement. Peace agreements for Darfur were signed in 2006, 2007, 2010, and 2011...

8 CFR 244.7 - Filing the application.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS...(a). (d) If the alien has a pending deportation or exclusion proceeding before the immigration judge or Board of Immigration Appeals at the time a foreign state is designated under section 244(b) of the...

78 FR 20128 - Extension of the Designation of Nicaragua for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-04-03

... Nicaragua's roads are paved. Hurricane Mitch damaged potable water, sewage treatment systems, water uptake systems, wells, water pump stations, and pipes in Nicaragua. The storm floods and runoff polluted water... education facilities, water supply and sanitation facilities, and the agricultural sector. Living conditions...

78 FR 40758 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Application for Temporary Protected Status, Form I-821...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-07-08

... applicants who require English translations of their supporting documents. The percentage of supporting documents for each individual applicant that require translation into English. The time required to find, hire, or otherwise obtain translations of supporting documents for immigration benefit requests. The...

78 FR 36223 - Extension and Redesignation of Syria for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-06-17

... toll-free number). Note: The phone number provided here is solely for questions regarding this TPS... Authorization Document FSA--Free Syrian Army Government--U.S. Government IDP--Internally Displaced Persons IJ.... In addition to the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and Syrian National Army, reports published in 2012...

29 CFR 553.210 - Fire protection activities.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... upon to spend substantially all (i.e., 80 percent or more) of their time during the applicable work... activities” also refers to employees who work for forest conservation agencies or other public agencies..., regardless of their status as full time or part time agency employees or as temporary or casual workers...

8 CFR 244.15 - Travel abroad.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 8 Aliens and Nationality 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Travel abroad. 244.15 Section 244.15 Aliens... NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.15 Travel abroad. (a) After the grant of Temporary Protected Status... to travel abroad. Permission to travel may be granted by the director pursuant to the Service's...

8 CFR 1244.10 - Decision by the director or Administrative Appeals Unit (AAU).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... Appeals Unit (AAU). 1244.10 Section 1244.10 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES... presently filed with the Immigration Court. (3) If a charging document has previously been filed or is...

77 FR 19026 - Designation of Syrian Arab Republic for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-03-29

...\\ The Secretary can designate a foreign state for TPS based on one of three circumstances. One... Syrian military have also shot unarmed protestors, including children, medical doctors, ambulance drivers...--Syria.'' Do I need to submit additional supporting documentation? If one or more of the questions listed...

8 CFR 1244.11 - Renewal of application; appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... of Immigration Appeals. 1244.11 Section 1244.11 Aliens and Nationality EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 1244.11 Renewal of application; appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals. If a charging...

75 FR 3476 - Designation of Haiti for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-01-21

... Express mail and courier deliveries: USCIS, Attn: Haiti TPS, 2501 S. State Hwy. 121 Business, Suite 400... DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services [CIS No. 2491-10; DHS..., the Secretary is authorized to designate a foreign state for TPS or parts of such state upon finding...

78 FR 32418 - Extension of the Designation of El Salvador for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-05-30

... timeframes involved with processing TPS re-registration applications, DHS recognizes that not all re... subsequent natural disasters, including a recent 7.4 magnitude earthquake in 2012 and Tropical Depression 12E... complicated by more recent natural disasters, including Tropical Depression 12E that damaged 19 hospitals and...

77 FR 59943 - Extension of the Designation of Haiti for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-10-01

..., available at the USCIS Web site at http://www.uscis.gov , or call the USCIS National Customer Service Center... verification process, employees may call the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283; calls... Immigration Services, DHS. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: This notice announces that the Secretary of Homeland...

76 FR 63635 - Extension of the Designation of Sudan for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic Extension of...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-10-13

... Front. A number of issues have not been fully addressed, however, including growing poverty, economic... intercommunal violence caused civilian deaths, continued displacement of the population, and general instability... environmental and economic factors, have created one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world. Despite...

8 CFR 244.11 - Renewal of application; appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... of Immigration Appeals. 244.11 Section 244.11 Aliens and Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS TEMPORARY PROTECTED STATUS FOR NATIONALS OF DESIGNATED STATES § 244.11 Renewal of application; appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals. If a charging document is served on the alien with a...

40 CFR 264.553 - Temporary Units (TU).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 26 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Temporary Units (TU). 264.553 Section 264.553 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES (CONTINUED... Provisions for Cleanup § 264.553 Temporary Units (TU). (a) For temporary tanks and container storage areas...

40 CFR 264.553 - Temporary Units (TU).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 25 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Temporary Units (TU). 264.553 Section 264.553 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES (CONTINUED... Provisions for Cleanup § 264.553 Temporary Units (TU). (a) For temporary tanks and container storage areas...

76 FR 68493 - Extension of the Designation of Nicaragua for Temporary Protected Status and Automatic Extension...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-11-04

... long-term recovery has been the recurrence of these environmental disasters and ensuing damage in the.... SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Abbreviations and Terms Used in This Document Act--Immigration and Nationality Act... United States and may obtain work authorization, so long as they continue to meet the requirements of TPS...

76 FR 29000 - Extension and Redesignation of Haiti for Temporary Protected Status

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-05-19

... earthquake that occurred January 12, 2010. See 75 FR 3476; see also INA section 244(b)(1)(C), 8 U.S.C. 1254a... deemed to refer to the Secretary'' of Homeland Security. See 6 U.S.C. 557 (2003) (codifying HSA, tit. XV... designated for TPS to determine whether the conditions for the TPS designation continue to be met. See INA...

Protecting unauthorized immigrant mothers improves their children’s mental health

PubMed Central

Hainmueller, Jens; Lawrence, Duncan; Martén, Linna; Black, Bernard; Figueroa, Lucila; Hotard, Michael; Jiménez, Tomás R.; Mendoza, Fernando; Rodriguez, Maria I.; Swartz, Jonas J.; Laitin, David D.

2018-01-01

The United States is embroiled in a debate about whether to protect or deport its estimated 11 million unauthorized immigrants, but the fact that these immigrants are also parents to more than 4 million U.S.-born children is often overlooked. We provide causal evidence of the impact of parents’ unauthorized immigration status on the health of their U.S. citizen children. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program granted temporary protection from deportation to more than 780,000 unauthorized immigrants. We used Medicaid claims data from Oregon and exploited the quasi-random assignment of DACA eligibility among mothers with birthdates close to the DACA age qualification cutoff. Mothers’ DACA eligibility significantly decreased adjustment and anxiety disorder diagnoses among their children. Parents’ unauthorized status is thus a substantial barrier to normal child development and perpetuates health inequalities through the intergenerational transmission of disadvantage. PMID:28860206

40 CFR 82.65 - Temporary exemptions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 17 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Temporary exemptions. 82.65 Section 82.65 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) PROTECTION OF STRATOSPHERIC OZONE Ban on Nonessential Products Containing Class I Substances and Ban on...

Injectable Reactive Biocomposites For Bone Healing In Critical-Size Rabbit Calvarial Defects

DTIC Science & Technology

2012-03-29

defects (i.e. be conformable), provide temporary protection to the brain until the bone heals, and enhance tissue regeneration with the delivery of...temporary protection to the brain until the bone heals, and enhance tissue regeneration with the delivery of biologics. In this study, we evaluated the...complex defects (i.e. be conformable), harden to provide temporary protection until tissue remodels (i.e. be settable), and enhance tissue regeneration

Protecting unauthorized immigrant mothers improves their children's mental health.

PubMed

Hainmueller, Jens; Lawrence, Duncan; Martén, Linna; Black, Bernard; Figueroa, Lucila; Hotard, Michael; Jiménez, Tomás R; Mendoza, Fernando; Rodriguez, Maria I; Swartz, Jonas J; Laitin, David D

2017-09-08

The United States is embroiled in a debate about whether to protect or deport its estimated 11 million unauthorized immigrants, but the fact that these immigrants are also parents to more than 4 million U.S.-born children is often overlooked. We provide causal evidence of the impact of parents' unauthorized immigration status on the health of their U.S. citizen children. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program granted temporary protection from deportation to more than 780,000 unauthorized immigrants. We used Medicaid claims data from Oregon and exploited the quasi-random assignment of DACA eligibility among mothers with birthdates close to the DACA age qualification cutoff. Mothers' DACA eligibility significantly decreased adjustment and anxiety disorder diagnoses among their children. Parents' unauthorized status is thus a substantial barrier to normal child development and perpetuates health inequalities through the intergenerational transmission of disadvantage. Copyright © 2017 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.

Is precarious employment more damaging to women's health than men's?

PubMed

Menéndez, María; Benach, Joan; Muntaner, Carles; Amable, Marcelo; O'Campo, Patricia

2007-02-01

Current global economic trends in both developed and developing countries, including unregulated labor markets, trade competition and technological change, have greatly expanded a complex labor market situation characterised by many employees working under temporary work status, job insecurity, low social protection and low income level. Although the health of women is disproportionately affected by workplace flexibility, this has been largely ignored. The main purpose of this paper is to draw attention to this relevant but neglected topic.

Temporary employment and tooth loss: a cross-sectional study from the J-SHINE study.

PubMed

Sato, Yukihiro; Tsuboya, Toru; Watt, Richard G; Aida, Jun; Osaka, Ken

2018-02-21

Temporary employment leads to psychological distress and higher mortality, but data on its associations with oral health is limited. We examined whether having the experience of temporary employment was associated with tooth loss among working adults in Japan. We conducted a cross-sectional study from the 2010-2011 Japanese Study on Stratification, Health, Income, and Neighborhood study that analyzed 2652 participants aged 25-50 years (men = 1394; women = 1258). Independent variable was changes in employment status (continuous regular employment and the experience of temporary employment). Dependent variable was self-reported tooth loss (none, 1 tooth, 2 teeth, 3 teeth, 4 teeth, and more than 4 teeth). Covariates were sex, age, years of education, self-rated household economic status in early life at 5 years old, marital status, number of family members in the household, history of diabetes, and body mass index. We conducted a negative binomial regression analysis to estimate prevalence rate ratios (PRRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) for tooth loss. We also confirmed the interaction term between changes in employment status and sex. The median age of the participants was 37 years. The percentages of men and women who experienced temporary employment were 14.5% and 61.3%, respectively. Compared with continuous regular employment, the experience of temporary employment was significantly associated with tooth loss in both sexes after adjusting for the covariates (men: PRR = 1.50 [95%CI = 1.13, 2.00]; women: PRR = 1.42 [95%CI = 1.14, 1.76]). The interaction term between employment status and sex was not significant (p = 0.71). Temporary employment is adversely associated with oral health.

Evaluation of the olivocochlear efferent reflex strength in the susceptibility to temporary hearing deterioration after music exposure in young adults.

PubMed

Hannah, Keppler; Ingeborg, Dhooge; Leen, Maes; Annelies, Bockstael; Birgit, Philips; Freya, Swinnen; Bart, Vinck

2014-01-01

The objective of the current study was to evaluate the predictive role of the olivocochlear efferent reflex strength in temporary hearing deterioration in young adults exposed to music. This was based on the fact that a noise-protective role of the medial olivocochlear (MOC) system was observed in animals and that efferent suppression (ES) measured using contralateral acoustic stimulation (CAS) of otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) is capable of exploring the MOC system. Knowing an individual's susceptibility to cochlear damage after noise exposure would enhance preventive strategies for noise-induced hearing loss. The hearing status of 28 young adults was evaluated using pure-tone audiometry, transient evoked OAEs (TEOAEs) and distortion product OAEs (DPOAEs) before and after listening to music using an MP3 player during 1 h at an individually determined loud listening level. CAS of TEOAEs was measured before music exposure to determine the amount of ES. Regression analysis showed a distinctive positive correlation between temporary hearing deterioration and the preferred gain setting of the MP3 player. However, no clear relationship between temporary hearing deterioration and the amount of ES was found. In conclusion, clinical measurement of ES, using CAS of TEOAEs, is not correlated with the amount of temporary hearing deterioration after 1 h music exposure in young adults. However, it is possible that the temporary hearing deterioration in the current study was insufficient to activate the MOC system. More research regarding ES might provide more insight in the olivocochlear efferent pathways and their role in auditory functioning.

40 CFR 112.22 - Temporary Suspension of Response Planning Level Requirements to Support Deepwater Horizon Spill...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Temporary Suspension of Response Planning Level Requirements to Support Deepwater Horizon Spill Response. 112.22 Section 112.22 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) WATER PROGRAMS OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION...

75 FR 70159 - Group Health Plans and Health Insurance Coverage Rules Relating to Status as a Grandfathered...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-11-17

... Group Health Plans and Health Insurance Coverage Rules Relating to Status as a Grandfathered Health Plan... contracts of insurance. The temporary regulations provide guidance to employers, group health plans, and health insurance issuers providing group health insurance coverage. The IRS is issuing the temporary...

Informal Workers in Thailand: Occupational Health and Social Security Disparities

PubMed Central

Kongtip, Pornpimol; Nankongnab, Noppanun; Chaikittiporn, Chalermchai; Laohaudomchok, Wisanti; Woskie, Susan; Slatin, Craig

2018-01-01

Informal workers in Thailand lack employee status as defined under the Labor Protection Act (LPA). Typically, they do not work at an employer’s premise; they work at home and may be self-employed or temporary workers. They account for 62.6 percent of the Thai workforce and have a workplace accident rate ten times higher than formal workers. Most Thai Labor laws apply only to formal workers, but some protect informal workers in the domestic, home work, and agricultural sectors. Laws that protect informal workers lack practical enforcement mechanisms and are generally ineffective because informal workers lack employment contracts and awareness of their legal rights. Thai social security laws fail to provide informal workers with treatment of work-related accidents, diseases, and injuries; unemployment and retirement insurance; and workers’ compensation. The article summarizes the differences in protections available for formal and informal sector workers and measures needed to decrease these disparities in coverage. PMID:25995374

26 CFR 1.179B-1T - Deduction for capital costs incurred in complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur regulations (temporary). 1.179B-1T Section 1.179B-1T... capital costs incurred in complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur regulations (temporary... business refiner to comply with the highway diesel fuel sulfur control requirements of the Environmental...

31 CFR 408.1 - Authority.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... part which constitute the temporary residence of the President or other person protected by the Secret...

31 CFR 408.1 - Authority.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... part which constitute the temporary residence of the President or other person protected by the Secret...

31 CFR 408.1 - Authority.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... part which constitute the temporary residence of the President or other person protected by the Secret...

31 CFR 408.1 - Authority.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... part which constitute the temporary residence of the President or other person protected by the Secret...

31 CFR 408.1 - Authority.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... part which constitute the temporary residence of the President or other person protected by the Secret...

Temporary Work and Insecurity in Britain: A Problem Solved?

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Green, Francis

2008-01-01

Temporary workers in Britain experience lower job quality. However, the proportion of employees on temporary contracts has fallen since a decade ago to just 5.5% in 2005. There have also been qualitative improvements. Many temporary workers now fall under the protection of the Fixed Term Employees' (Prevention of Less Favourable Treatment)…

Is temporary employment related to health status? Analysis of the Northern Swedish Cohort.

PubMed

Waenerlund, Anna-Karin; Virtanen, Pekka; Hammarström, Anne

2011-07-01

The aim of this study was to investigate whether temporary employment was related to non-optimal self-rated health and psychological distress at age 42 after adjustment for the same indicators at age 30, and to analyze the effects of job insecurity, low cash margin and high job strain on this relationship. A subcohort of the Northern Swedish Cohort that was employed at the 2007 follow-up survey (n = 907, response rate of 94%) was analyzed using data from 1995 and 2007 questionnaires. Temporary employees had a higher risk of both non-optimal self-rated health and psychological distress. After adjustment for non-optimal self-rated health at age 30 and psychological distress at age 30 as well as for sociodemographic variables, the odds ratios decreased but remained significant. However, after adjustment for job insecurity, high job strain and low cash margin the odds ratio dropped for non-optimal self-rated health but remained significant for psychological distress. Temporary employment may have adverse effects on self-rated health and psychological health after adjustment for previous health status and sociodemographic variables. Our findings indicate that low cash margin and job insecurity may partially mediate the association between temporary employment and health status.

Proposed positive protection guidance for Kansas : synthesis of work zone positive protection devices and state of practice.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2013-02-01

The United States experiences over 700 fatalities and over 37,000 injuries each year in temporary : construction and maintenance work zones. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has implemented : Temporary Traffic Control Devices 23 CFR 630 Subp...

Proposed positive protection guidance for Kansas : synthesis of work zone positive protection devices and state practice : [technical summary].

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2013-02-01

The United States experiences over 700 fatalities and over 37,000 injuries each year in : temporary construction and maintenance work zones. The Federal Highway Administration : (FHWA) has implemented Temporary Traffic Control Devices 23 CFR 630 Subp...

40 CFR 180.1301 - Escherichia coli O157:H7 specific bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. 180.1301 Section 180.1301 Protection of... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. A temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for residues of lytic bacteriophages that are specific to...

40 CFR 180.1301 - Escherichia coli O157:H7 specific bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. 180.1301 Section 180.1301 Protection of... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. A temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for residues of lytic bacteriophages that are specific to...

40 CFR 180.1301 - Escherichia coli O157:H7 specific bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. 180.1301 Section 180.1301 Protection of... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. A temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for residues of lytic bacteriophages that are specific to...

40 CFR 180.1301 - Escherichia coli O157:H7 specific bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. 180.1301 Section 180.1301 Protection of... bacteriophages; temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. A temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for residues of lytic bacteriophages that are specific to...

12 CFR 370.11 - Enforcement mechanisms.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... TEMPORARY LIQUIDITY GUARANTEE PROGRAM § 370.11 Enforcement mechanisms. (a) Termination of Participation. If... participate in the temporary liquidity guarantee program, the FDIC will inform the entity that it will no longer be provided the protections of the temporary liquidity guarantee program. (1) Termination of...

Measuring the health impact of human rights violations related to Australian asylum policies and practices: a mixed methods study.

PubMed

Johnston, Vanessa; Allotey, Pascale; Mulholland, Kim; Markovic, Milica

2009-02-03

Human rights violations have adverse consequences for health. However, to date, there remains little empirical evidence documenting this association, beyond the obvious physical and psychological effects of torture. The primary aim of this study was to investigate whether Australian asylum policies and practices, which arguably violate human rights, are associated with adverse health outcomes. We designed a mixed methods study to address the study aim. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 71 Iraqi Temporary Protection Visa (TPV) refugees and 60 Iraqi Permanent Humanitarian Visa (PHV) refugees, residing in Melbourne, Australia. Prior to a recent policy amendment, TPV refugees were only given temporary residency status and had restricted access to a range of government funded benefits and services that permanent refugees are automatically entitled to. The quantitative results were triangulated with semi-structured interviews with TPV refugees and service providers. The main outcome measures were self-reported physical and psychological health. Standardised self-report instruments, validated in an Arabic population, were used to measure health and wellbeing outcomes. Forty-six percent of TPV refugees compared with 25% of PHV refugees reported symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of clinical depression (p = 0.003). After controlling for the effects of age, gender and marital status, TPV status made a statistically significant contribution to psychological distress (B = 0.5, 95% CI 0.3 to 0.71, p

40 CFR 310.10 - What are temporary emergency measures?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 27 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What are temporary emergency measures... RESPONSE TO HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE RELEASES Provisions What Can Be Reimbursed? § 310.10 What are temporary... security; (2) Controlling the source of contamination; (3) Containing the release to prevent spreading; (4...

Health care expenditures among working-age adults with physical disabilities: variations by disability spans.

PubMed

Pumkam, Chaiporn; Probst, Janice C; Bennett, Kevin J; Hardin, James; Xirasagar, Sudha

2013-10-01

Data on health care costs for working-age adults with physical disabilities are sparse and the dynamic nature of disability is not captured. To assess the effect of 3 types of disability status (persistent disability, temporary disability, and no disability) on health care expenditures, out-of-pocket (OOP) spending, and financial burden. Data from Medical Expenditure Panel Survey panel 12 (2007-2008) were used. Respondents were classified into 3 groups. Medians of average annual expenditures, OOP expenditures, and financial ratios were weighted. The package R was used for quantile regression analyses. Fifteen percent of the working-age population reported persistent disabilities and 7% had temporary disabilities. The persistent disability group had the greatest unadjusted annual medians for total expenditures ($4234), OOP expenses ($591), and financial burden ratios (1.59), followed by the temporary disability group ($1612, $388, 0.71 respectively). The persistent disability group paid approximately 15% of total health care expenditures out-of-pocket, while the temporary disability group and the no disability group each paid 22% out-of-pocket. After adjusting for other factors, quantile regression shows that the persistent disability group had significantly higher total expenditures, OOP expenses, and financial burden ratios (coefficients 1664, 156, 0.58 respectively) relative to the no disability group at the 50th percentile. Results for the temporary disability group show a similar trend except for OOP expenses. People who have disabling conditions for a longer period have better financial protection against OOP health care expenses but face greater financial burdens because of their higher out-of-pocket expenditures and their socioeconomic disadvantages. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Occupational stress, job insecurity and perception of the health status in Italian teachers with stable or temporary employment.

PubMed

Forcella, L; Di Donato, A; Reversi, S; Fattorini, E; Boscolo, P

2009-01-01

The object of this study is to analyse job stress and insecurity and the perception of symptoms (health status) of 374 teachers (30 women and 74 men) with stable or temporary employment in schools in Pescara, a town in Central Italy. Job strain and job insecurity were analysed by an Italian version of the Karasek?s questionnaire, the perception of the health status by a 12 item test, and state and trait anxiety by STAI I and STAI II. There were no significant differences depending on the type of school. The young women with temporary contracts showed only higher levels of job insecurity than the women with stable employment, while those over 50 years old also showed more elevated values of job strain. Men with temporary contracts showed higher levels of both job insecurity and state and trait anxiety. The following highly significant correlations were observed: a) in women, job strain and perception of symptoms vs STAI I and STAI II (p<0.001); b) in men, job strain, job insecurity and perception of symptoms vs STAI II; job strain vs perception of symptoms as well as a negative correlation of decision latitude vs job insecurity, STAI I and STAI II (p<0.01). These results highlight differences in the perception of job insecurity between men and women. In particular, the decision latitude (skill decision + decision authority) plays an important role in men; temporary employment is mainly related to anxiety in men, while anxiety enhances the perception of poor health status mainly in women.

Informal Workers in Thailand: Occupational Health and Social Security Disparities.

PubMed

Kongtip, Pornpimol; Nankongnab, Noppanun; Chaikittiporn, Chalermchai; Laohaudomchok, Wisanti; Woskie, Susan; Slatin, Craig

2015-08-01

Informal workers in Thailand lack employee status as defined under the Labor Protection Act (LPA). Typically, they do not work at an employer's premise; they work at home and may be self-employed or temporary workers. They account for 62.6 percent of the Thai workforce and have a workplace accident rate ten times higher than formal workers. Most Thai Labor laws apply only to formal workers, but some protect informal workers in the domestic, home work, and agricultural sectors. Laws that protect informal workers lack practical enforcement mechanisms and are generally ineffective because informal workers lack employment contracts and awareness of their legal rights. Thai social security laws fail to provide informal workers with treatment of work-related accidents, diseases, and injuries; unemployment and retirement insurance; and workers' compensation. The article summarizes the differences in protections available for formal and informal sector workers and measures needed to decrease these disparities in coverage. © The Author(s) 2015.

78 FR 39599 - Safety Zone; Fort Monroe Fireworks Display, Chesapeake Bay, Hampton, VA

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-07-02

.... ACTION: Temporary Final rule. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone on the... intended to restrict vessel traffic movement in the specified area in order to protect the life and... Federal holidays. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this temporary rule, call or...

78 FR 39604 - Safety Zone; Northside Park Pier Fireworks Display, Assawoman Bay, Ocean City, MD

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-07-02

... Guard, DHS. ACTION: Temporary final rule. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety... protect the life and property of the maritime public and spectators from the hazards associated with...: If you have questions on this temporary rule, call or email LCDR Hector Cintron, Waterways Management...

75 FR 37712 - Temporary Suspension of Certain Oil Spill Response Time Requirements To Support Deepwater Horizon...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-06-30

.... (Memorandum from Rear Admiral J.A. Watson, FOSC BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, to National Incident Command... Temporary Suspension of Certain Oil Spill Response Time Requirements To Support Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill... Protection Agency (EPA) temporary interim rule will suspend oil spill response time requirements, and certain...

77 FR 42644 - Safety Zone; Canal Fest of the Tonawandas, Erie Canal, Tonawanda, NY

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-07-20

.... ACTION: Temporary final rule. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone on the... Canal during the Canal Fest of the Tonawandas Fireworks display. This temporary safety zone is necessary to protect spectators and vessels from the hazards associated with a fireworks display. DATES: This...

The Challenges Encountered by Immigrant-Serving Agencies in Addressing the Health of Temporary Foreign Workers.

PubMed

Salami, Bukola; Kirova, Anna; Hegadoren, Kathleen; Meherali, Salima; Chiu, Yvonne; Nsaliwa, Christina

2016-01-01

This study sought to examine the challenges encountered by immigrant-serving agencies in meeting the health needs of temporary foreign workers and their families in one Canadian province. The authors interviewed 11 representatives of immigrant-serving agencies and two policy makers. Some of the challenges that agencies face in delivering programs and services for temporary foreign workers and their families include the time required to build trust with this population, temporary foreign workers' reluctance to use services due to fear that it will affect their immigration status, and the emotional labor associated with working with temporary foreign workers.

75 FR 67620 - Temporary Security Zones; San Francisco Bay, Delta Ports, Monterey Bay and Humboldt Bay, CA

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-11-03

..., high interest vessels (HIVs), or tankers, as defined under 33 CFR 165.1183. Persons and vessels are... this temporary rule as necessary because it allows the Coast Guard to better protect HIVs. As noted in... Coast Guard in better position to afford protection to HIVs. Basis and Purpose Based on experience with...

45 CFR 86.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... Public Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES GENERAL ADMINISTRATION NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE... pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, and recovery therefrom and any temporary disability...

The effect of cockpit noise on the temporary threshold shift of Cessna 172SP flight instructors

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Bellini, Andrew Robert

The purpose of this thesis was to study the temporary threshold shift of general aviation flight instructors resulting from their working environment. Exposure to noise before a temporary threshold shift completely recovers can cause a permanent threshold shift with no possibility of recovery, resulting in permanent hearing loss. A result showing minimal to no temporary threshold shift would indicate that hearing personal protective equipment is working properly. This study used sound-level measurements, and audiometric testing, together with survey data to determine whether or not flight instructors were at risk for potential hearing impairment due to temporary threshold shift. Independent t-tests and descriptive statistics were used in analyzing the data. It was determined that there was a difference in temporary threshold shift based on the number of hours a flight instructor flies in a Cessna 172SP for only one frequency - 2000Hz in the left ear. All other frequencies tested in both ears showed no difference. Because there was a very low mean temporary threshold shift at 2000Hz in the left ear and no differences shown for all other frequencies in both ears, it was concluded that there was no need to improve or require additional hearing personal protective equipment, or to require decreased exposure times to aircraft noise.

Child health insurance coverage: a survey among temporary and permanent residents in Shanghai.

PubMed

Lu, Mingshan; Zhang, Jing; Ma, Jin; Li, Bing; Quan, Hude

2008-11-17

Under the current healthcare system in China, there is no government-sponsored health insurance program for children. Children from families who move from rural and interior regions to large urban centres without a valid residency permit might be at higher risk of being uninsured due to their low socioeconomic status. We conducted a survey in Shanghai to describe children's health insurance coverage according to their migration status. Between 2005 and 2006, we conducted an in-person health survey of the adult care-givers of children aged 7 and under, residing in five districts of Shanghai. We compared uninsurance rates between temporary and permanent child residents, and investigated factors associated with child health uninsurance. Even though cooperative insurance eligibility has been extended to temporary residents of Shanghai, the uninsurance rate was significantly higher among temporary (65.6%) than permanent child residents (21.1%, adjusted odds ratio (OR): 5.85, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 4.62-7.41). For both groups, family income was associated with having child health insurance; children in lower income families were more likely to be uninsured (OR: 1.96, 95% CI: 1.40-2.96). Children must rely on their parents to make the insurance purchase decision, which is constrained by their income and the perceived benefits of the insurance program. Children from migrant families are at even higher risk for uninsurance due to their lower socioeconomic status. Government initiatives specifically targeting temporary residents and providing health insurance benefits for their children are urgently needed.

Temporary wetlands: Challenges and solutions to conserving a ‘disappearing’ ecosystem

USGS Publications Warehouse

Calhoun, Aram J.K.; Mushet, David M.; Bell, Kathleen P.; Boix, Dani; Fitzsimons, James A.; Isselin-Nondedeu, Francis

2017-01-01

Frequent drying of ponded water, and support of unique, highly specialized assemblages of often rare species, characterize temporary wetlands, such as vernal pools, gilgais, and prairie potholes. As small aquatic features embedded in a terrestrial landscape, temporary wetlands enhance biodiversity and provide aesthetic, biogeochemical, and hydrologic functions. Challenges to conserving temporary wetlands include the need to: (1) integrate freshwater and terrestrial biodiversity priorities; (2) conserve entire ‘pondscapes’ defined by connections to other aquatic and terrestrial systems; (3) maintain natural heterogeneity in environmental gradients across and within wetlands, especially gradients in hydroperiod; (4) address economic impact on landowners and developers; (5) act without complete inventories of these wetlands; and (6) work within limited or non-existent regulatory protections. Because temporary wetlands function as integral landscape components, not singly as isolated entities, their cumulative loss is ecologically detrimental yet not currently part of the conservation calculus. We highlight approaches that use strategies for conserving temporary wetlands in increasingly human-dominated landscapes that integrate top-down management and bottom-up collaborative approaches. Diverse conservation activities (including education, inventory, protection, sustainable management, and restoration) that reduce landowner and manager costs while achieving desired ecological objectives will have the greatest probability of success in meeting conservation goals.

Gender differences in factors associated with suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms among middle-aged workers in Japan.

PubMed

Sugawara, Norio; Yasui-Furukori, Norio; Sasaki, Giro; Tanaka, Osamu; Umeda, Takashi; Takahashi, Ippei; Danjo, Kazuma; Matsuzaka, Masashi; Kaneko, Sunao; Nakaji, Shigeyuki

2013-01-01

The purpose of this study was to assess middle-aged Japanese workers for possible gender differences in the risk factors associated with depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation. 5,878 workers (40-60 yr of age) (3,631 males and 2,247 females) were recruited from randomly selected companies in northern Japan. Demographic and lifestyle factors, suicidal ideation rate, and the data for the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ) and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies for Depression scale (CES-D) were obtained from the self-report questionnaires. After adjusting for possible confounding variables, marital status, absent of stress reduction technique and low job compatibility were significant independent risk factors for suicidal ideation among males. In females, marital status, feeling of insufficient sleep and absence of stress reduction techniques were significant independent risk factors after adjusting for all variables. Under the same adjustments, temporary employment also showed a protective effect against female suicidal ideation. In conclusion, our results suggest that factors related to suicidal ideation differed by gender. Different approaches for each gender might be useful in the development of suicide prevention programs. However, interpretation of work-related effects, such as temporary employment, interpersonal conflict and transportation industry, was hampered by lack of data concerning personal income, working hours and organizational commitment. Additional studies are needed to examine the longitudinal relationships between the risk factors associated with suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms.

Experimental use of temporary traffic delineators : final report.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

1988-12-01

During construction, there is a safety need to provide highly visible channelizing delineation for temporary protection and direction of traffic. "Super Duck" Surface Mounted Delineator (SDR-328, Rounded) by Carsonite is marked to meet the safety nee...

The Role of Campus Support, Undocumented Identity, and Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals on Civic Engagement for Latinx Undocumented Undergraduates.

PubMed

Katsiaficas, Dalal; Volpe, Vanessa; Raza, Syeda S; Garcia, Yuliana

2017-08-30

This study examined civic engagement in a sample of 790 undocumented Latinx undergraduates (aged 18-30). The relations between social supports (campus safe spaces and peer support) and civic engagement and whether a strong sense of undocumented identity mediated this relation were examined. Competing statistical models examined the role of participants' status (whether or not they received temporary protection from deportation with Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals [DACA]) in this mediational process. Results revealed that having a strong identification with being undocumented mediated the role of social supports on civic engagement in the overall sample, and that this process was specifically important for those with DACA status. The intersection of policies such as DACA and the lived experiences of Latinx undocumented college students are discussed. © 2017 The Authors. Child Development © 2017 Society for Research in Child Development, Inc.

Job-Related Maternity Benefits.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Citizens Advisory Council on the Status of Women, Washington, DC.

The Citizens' Advisory Council on the Status of Women in October 1970 adopted a statement of principles that views childbirth and complications of pregnancy, for all job-related purposes, as temporary disabilities that should be treated as such under any health insurance, temporary disability insurance, or sick leave plan of an employer, union, or…

Tomboy as protective identity.

PubMed

Craig, Traci; Lacroix, Jessica

2011-01-01

The tomboy in contemporary U.S. culture is a complex identity, providing meaning to many girls and women. In this article, we argue tomboy as a gendered social identity also provides temporary "protections" to girls and women in three main ways. First, tomboy identity can excuse masculine-typed behavior in girls and women and, in doing so, protect women from presumptions about sexual reputation and sexual orientation. Second, tomboy identities can provide some protection for lesbian girls and women who prefer to not divulge their sexual orientation. And, third, tomboy identity can gain women limited privilege to spaces for which masculinity is an unspoken requirement. The temporary nature of the protections provided to tomboys undermines the ability of tomboys to truly transcend the binary gender system.

[Morbidity with temporary disability in railway tunnel workers].

PubMed

Kudrin, V A; Prokhorov, A A

2003-01-01

The paper presents data on the health status of a large professional group of transport building workers--those who build BAM railway tunnels and those who build Moscow and Saint Petersburg underground stations. Major factors that are associated with underground work and that form the level of morbidity with temporary disability are identified. Respiratory, osteomuscular, digestive diseases, accidents, intoxications, and injuries are predominant in the structure of temporary disability. Lines of better organization of therapeutical-and-prophylactic aid to this contingent are defined.

[Job satisfaction, volition and reasons for choice of temporary work].

PubMed

Muzzolon, Cristina; Spoto, Andrea; Vidotto, Giulio

2012-01-01

In this paper, we reviewed the literature on volition and the principal studies on the reasons for choosing temporary work, which explain in more details how voluntary/involuntary status is interpreted. The description of a research, based on a sample of 1979 workers, is presented with two aims: 1. confirm a structural model that examines the effects on satisfaction of some variables, such as motivation and trust; 2. evaluate the influence of volition and reasons for choosing a temporary employment on job satisfaction. The results confirm the plausibility of the proposed structural model and show interesting results regarding the reasons for choosing temporary work.

Delineation systems for temporary traffic barriers in work zones.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

1986-01-01

Providing for the safety of traffic traversing construction and maintenance work zones is becoming increasingly complex, and over the past several years, temporary concrete barriers have come into use as a means of protecting work crews as well as mo...

Temporary CDBG Public Services Flexibility Act of 2011

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Rep. Ros-Lehtinen, Ileana [R-FL-18

2011-04-04

House - 05/02/2011 Referred to the Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Community Opportunity. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

State Maternity/Parental Leave Laws. Facts on Working Women No. 90-1.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Women's Bureau (DOL), Washington, DC.

The status of state maternity/parental leave laws throughout the United States is depicted in eight figures and three tables. Information is reported by state for maternity/parental leave laws, months of available leave, maternity/family illness laws, days of leave for family illness, temporary disability insurance laws, temporary disability…

45 CFR 86.71 - Interim procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

...]; 86.51 Job Classification and Structure, 86.55 Marital and Parental Status, 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 86.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(d... Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as a temporary disability...

45 CFR 86.71 - Interim procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

...]; 86.51 Job Classification and Structure, 86.55 Marital and Parental Status, 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 86.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(d... Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as a temporary disability...

45 CFR 86.71 - Interim procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

...]; 86.51 Job Classification and Structure, 86.55 Marital and Parental Status, 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 86.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(d... Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 86.57(b) Pregnancy as a temporary disability...

Temporary Recession Aid for Schools and Taxpayers Act

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Rep. Hall, John J. [D-NY-19

2009-04-21

House - 05/21/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary, and Secondary Education. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Small Business Additional Temporary Extension Act of 2011

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Sen. Landrieu, Mary L. [D-LA

2011-05-25

Senate - 05/25/2011 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Temporary Judgeships and Bankruptcy Judgeships Act of 2010

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Sen. Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA

2009-01-09

Senate - 07/21/2010 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 471. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Defining chemical status of a temporary Mediterranean River.

PubMed

Skoulikidis, Nikolaos Th

2008-07-01

Although the majority of rivers and streams in the Mediterranean area are temporary, no particular attention is being paid for such systems in the Water Framework Directive (WFD). A typical temporal Mediterranean river, draining an intensively cultivated basin, was assessed for its chemical status. Elevated concentrations of nitrates and salts in river water as well as nutrients and heavy metals in river sediments have been attributed to agricultural land uses and practices and point sources of organic pollution. A scheme for the classification of the river's chemical status (within the ecological quality classification procedure) was applied by combining pollution parameters in groups according to related pressures. In light of the temporal hydrological regime and anthropogenic impacts, sediment chemical quality elements were considered, in addition to hydrochemical ones. Despite the extensive agricultural activities in the basin, the majority of the sites examined showed a good quality and only three of them were classified as moderate. For the classification of the chemical quality of temporary water bodies, there is a need to develop ecologically relevant salinity and sediment quality standards.

Temporary Employment and Social Inequality in Canada: Exploring Intersections of Gender, Race and Immigration Status

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Fuller, Sylvia; Vosko, Leah F.

2008-01-01

Using data from the 2002-2004 waves of Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics, this article investigates the consequences of different types of temporary employment--fixed-term or contract, casual, agency and seasonal employment--for differently situated workers in Canada. Attention to intersecting social locations of gender, race and immigrant…

The Differences in Career-Related Variables between Temporary and Permanent Employees in Information Technology Companies in Korea

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Tak, Jinkook; Lim, Beomsik

2008-01-01

The purpose of this study was to examine differences in career-related variables, such as career commitment and career satisfaction, based on employment status (temporary vs. permanent employees) and job type (professional vs. nonprofessional employees). With a sample of 302 employees working in information technology companies in Korea, it was…

76 FR 3451 - Wage Methodology for the Temporary Non-agricultural Employment H-2B Program

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-01-19

...The Department of Labor (the Department or DOL) is amending its regulations governing the certification for the employment of nonimmigrant workers in temporary or seasonal non-agricultural employment. This Final Rule revises the methodology by which the Department calculates the prevailing wages to be paid to H-2B workers and United States (U.S.) workers recruited in connection with a temporary labor certification for use in petitioning the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to employ a nonimmigrant worker in H-2B status.

41 CFR 115-1.103 - Temporary-type FPMR.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Temporary-type FPMR. 115-1.103 Section 115-1.103 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System (Continued) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 1-INTRODUCTION 1.1-Regulation System § 115-1...

10 Ways to Protect Your Hearing

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Walter, Jennifer Stewart

2011-01-01

There are physical symptoms related to noise overexposure--difficulty with communication, ringing in the ears, temporary hearing loss (a.k.a. temporary threshold shift), noise-induced hearing loss--as well as psychological symptoms, such as irritability and psychological fatigue. Since both the physical and psychological symptoms of noise…

45 CFR 170.440 - ONC-ATCB status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... Welfare Department of Health and Human Services HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification Program for HIT § 170.440 ONC-ATCB status...

45 CFR 170.440 - ONC-ATCB status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification Program for HIT § 170.440 ONC-ATCB status...

45 CFR 170.440 - ONC-ATCB status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification Program for HIT § 170.440 ONC-ATCB status...

45 CFR 170.440 - ONC-ATCB status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification Program for HIT § 170.440 ONC-ATCB status...

45 CFR 170.440 - ONC-ATCB status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... Welfare DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification Program for HIT § 170.440 ONC-ATCB status...

Musician earplugs: Appreciation and protection

PubMed Central

Bockstael, Annelies; Keppler, Hannah; Botteldooren, Dick

2015-01-01

Recreational music exposure is a potential risk factor for noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Augmented hearing protectors have been designed with modified attenuation characteristics to combine hearing protection and listening comfort. However, to date, only a few independent studies have assessed the performance of those augmented protectors in realistic exposure conditions. This study compares the listening experience and temporary effects on cochlear status with different types of earplugs after exposure to contemporary club music. Five different types of commercially available hearing protectors were worn, all commonly used during leisure-time music exposure. Four of them were augmented premolded earplugs and the fifth type was an inexpensive, standard earplug frequently distributed for free at music events. During five different test sessions of 30 min each, participants not professionally involved in music wore one particular type of protector. Contemporary club music was played at sound pressure levels (SPLs) representative of concerts and bars. After each listening session, a questionnaire on sound quality and general appreciation was completed. In addition, otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) were measured directly before and after music exposure. The reported appreciation clearly differed depending on the addressed characteristics and the specific earplug type. In this test group, the reported appreciation mainly depended on comfort and looks, while differences in sound quality were less noticeable. The changes in OAE amplitude before and after noise exposure were small in terms of clinical standards. Nevertheless, the observed temporary shifts differed systematically for the different types of hearing protectors, with two types of musician earplug showing a more systematic decline than the others. Further research with respect to actual use and achieved protection for real, unsupervised music exposure is warranted. PMID:26168950

Musician earplugs: Appreciation and protection.

PubMed

Bockstael, Annelies; Keppler, Hannah; Botteldooren, Dick

2015-01-01

Recreational music exposure is a potential risk factor for noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). Augmented hearing protectors have been designed with modified attenuation characteristics to combine hearing protection and listening comfort. However, to date, only a few independent studies have assessed the performance of those augmented protectors in realistic exposure conditions. This study compares the listening experience and temporary effects on cochlear status with different types of earplugs after exposure to contemporary club music. Five different types of commercially available hearing protectors were worn, all commonly used during leisure-time music exposure. Four of them were augmented premolded earplugs and the fifth type was an inexpensive, standard earplug frequently distributed for free at music events. During five different test sessions of 30 min each, participants not professionally involved in music wore one particular type of protector. Contemporary club music was played at sound pressure levels (SPLs) representative of concerts and bars. After each listening session, a questionnaire on sound quality and general appreciation was completed. In addition, otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) were measured directly before and after music exposure. The reported appreciation clearly differed depending on the addressed characteristics and the specific earplug type. In this test group, the reported appreciation mainly depended on comfort and looks, while differences in sound quality were less noticeable. The changes in OAE amplitude before and after noise exposure were small in terms of clinical standards. Nevertheless, the observed temporary shifts differed systematically for the different types of hearing protectors, with two types of musician earplug showing a more systematic decline than the others. Further research with respect to actual use and achieved protection for real, unsupervised music exposure is warranted.

Preparation and Characterization of Silanes Films to Protect Electrogalvanized Steel

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Seré, Pablo R.; Egli, Walter; Di Sarli, Alejandro R.; Deyá, Cecilia

2018-03-01

Silanes are an interesting alternative to chromate-based surface treatments for temporary protection of electrogalvanized steel. In this work, the protective behavior of 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MTMO), 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (AMEO), or 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GLYMO) films applied on electrogalvanized automotive quality steel sheets has been studied. The silane coating morphology, composition, and porosity were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS), x-ray fluorescence, immersion in copper sulfate, and cyclic voltammetry. The corrosion protection was evaluated by polarization curves, electrochemical noise measurements, electrochemical impedance spectrometry, and accelerated humidity chamber tests. The results showed that the silanes protect temporarily electrogalvanized steel from corrosion. MTMO forms a relatively thick and cracked film. AMEO and GLYMO films were so thin that they could not be observed by SEM but silicon was detected by EDS. MTMO provided good temporary protection, being an alternative to replace Cr(VI) as protector of electrogalvanized steel.

41 CFR 115-1.103-50 - Temporary-type changes to EPPMR.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 41 Public Contracts and Property Management 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Temporary-type changes to EPPMR. 115-1.103-50 Section 115-1.103-50 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Property Management Regulations System (Continued) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY 1-INTRODUCTION 1.1-Regulation...

40 CFR 63.1357 - Temporary, conditioned exemption from particulate matter and opacity standards.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... particulate matter and opacity standards. 63.1357 Section 63.1357 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Cement Manufacturing Industry Other § 63.1357 Temporary, conditioned exemption from particulate matter... methods) is exempt from: (1) Any particulate matter and opacity standards of part 60 or part 63 of this...

77 FR 10037 - Temporary Non-Agricultural Employment of H-2B Aliens in the United States

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-02-21

... Administration 20 CFR Part 655 Wage and Hour Division 29 CFR Part 503 Temporary Non-Agricultural Employment of H... Employment of H-2B Aliens in the United States AGENCY: Employment and Training Administration, and Wage and... nonimmigrant worker in H-2B status. We have also created new regulations to provide for increased worker...

5 CFR 551.211 - Effect of performing different work or duties for a temporary period of time on FLSA exemption...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 5 Administrative Personnel 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Effect of performing different work or... STANDARDS ACT Exemptions and Exclusions § 551.211 Effect of performing different work or duties for a temporary period of time on FLSA exemption status. (a) Applicability. Performing different work or duties...

Branded prescription drug fee. Final regulations, temporary regulations, and removal of temporary regulations.

PubMed

2014-07-28

This document contains final regulations that provide guidance on the annual fee imposed on covered entities engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing branded prescription drugs. This fee was enacted by section 9008 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as amended by section 1404 of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. This document also withdraws the Branded Prescription Drug Fee temporary regulations and contains new temporary regulations regarding the definition of controlled group that apply beginning on January 1, 2015. The final regulations and the new temporary regulations affect persons engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing certain branded prescription drugs. The text of the temporary regulations in this document also serves as the text of proposed regulations set forth in a notice of proposed rulemaking (REG-123286-14) on this subject in the Proposed Rules section in this issue of the Federal Register.

A resolution to make temporary appointments to the Select Committee on Ethics.

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Sen. Reid, Harry [D-NV

2009-11-21

Senate - 11/21/2009 Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Agreed to in SenateHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

78 FR 36426 - Safety Zone; Queen's Cup; Lake Michigan; Milwaukee, WI

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-06-18

...-AA00 Safety Zone; Queen's Cup; Lake Michigan; Milwaukee, WI AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Temporary... Lake Michigan due to the 2013 Queen's Cup Race. This temporary safety zone is necessary to protect the... Queen's Cup Regatta. The Queen's Cup Regatta is a race from Milwaukee, WI to Ludington, MI that is...

19 CFR 122.188 - Issuance of temporary Customs access seal.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... 19 Customs Duties 1 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Issuance of temporary Customs access seal. 122.188 Section 122.188 Customs Duties U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AIR COMMERCE REGULATIONS Access to Customs Security Areas § 122.188 Issuance of...

19 CFR 122.188 - Issuance of temporary Customs access seal.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... 19 Customs Duties 1 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Issuance of temporary Customs access seal. 122.188 Section 122.188 Customs Duties U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AIR COMMERCE REGULATIONS Access to Customs Security Areas § 122.188 Issuance of...

19 CFR 122.188 - Issuance of temporary Customs access seal.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... 19 Customs Duties 1 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Issuance of temporary Customs access seal. 122.188 Section 122.188 Customs Duties U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AIR COMMERCE REGULATIONS Access to Customs Security Areas § 122.188 Issuance of...

76 FR 23485 - Safety Zone; Red River

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-04-27

...-AA00 Safety Zone; Red River AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Temporary final rule. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for all waters of the Red River in the State of North..., extending the entire width of the river. This safety zone is needed to protect persons and vessels from...

10 CFR 51.23 - Temporary storage of spent fuel after cessation of reactor operation-generic determination of no...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... 10 Energy 2 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Temporary storage of spent fuel after cessation of reactor operation-generic determination of no significant environmental impact. 51.23 Section 51.23 Energy NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (CONTINUED) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION REGULATIONS FOR DOMESTIC LICENSING AND RELATED...

Emerging Concepts of Mortuary Affairs Doctrine for the 21st Century War Fighter

DTIC Science & Technology

2003-02-27

to a permanent burial arrangement than one of a temporary nature . The bottom line is that temporary burial is intended to protect the health and...Second, it is violently opposed. Third, it is accepted as being self evident.” —Arthur Schopenhauer There is much consternation regarding the

75 FR 18056 - Safety Zone; Fireworks Display, Patuxent River, Solomons Island Harbor, MD

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-04-09

..., DHS. ACTION: Temporary final rule. SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone... necessary to provide for the safety of life on navigable waters during a fireworks display launched from... protect the maritime public in a portion of Solomons Island Harbor. DATES: This rule is effective from 7...

Temporary coatings for protection of microelectronic devices during packaging

DOEpatents

Peterson, Kenneth A.; Conley, William R.

2005-01-18

The present invention relates to a method of protecting a microelectronic device during device packaging, including the steps of applying a water-insoluble, temporary protective coating to a sensitive area on the device; performing at least one packaging step; and then substantially removing the protective coating, preferably by dry plasma etching. The sensitive area can include a released MEMS element. The microelectronic device can be disposed on a wafer. The protective coating can be a vacuum vapor-deposited parylene polymer, silicon nitride, metal (e.g. aluminum or tungsten), a vapor deposited organic material, cynoacrylate, a carbon film, a self-assembled monolayered material, perfluoropolyether, hexamethyldisilazane, or perfluorodecanoic carboxylic acid, silicon dioxide, silicate glass, or combinations thereof. The present invention also relates to a method of packaging a microelectronic device, including: providing a microelectronic device having a sensitive area; applying a water-insoluble, protective coating to the sensitive area; providing a package; attaching the device to the package; electrically interconnecting the device to the package; and substantially removing the protective coating from the sensitive area.

Subjective Social Status and Cardiovascular Reactivity: An Experimental Examination

PubMed Central

Pieritz, Karoline; Süssenbach, Philipp; Rief, Winfried; Euteneuer, Frank

2016-01-01

The present experiment examined the causal influence of subjective social status (SSS) on variables related to cardiovascular health [i.e., blood pressure, heart rate variability (HRV)]. Participants were randomly assigned to one of two conditions involving a social comparison that either induced a temporary shift toward high SSS or toward low SSS. Cardiovascular variables were measured before (baseline), throughout, and after the manipulation (recovery). Participants in the low SSS condition had a significantly lower HRV during experimental manipulation than at baseline (p = 0.001). They also showed a significantly stronger HRV reactivity compared to participants in the high SSS condition (p = 0.027). Our results suggest that already temporary shifts of one's SSS have measureable effects on cardiovascular variables. They support the notion that social status plays a causal role in the development of cardiovascular disease. PMID:27486426

Report: EPA’s Management of Interim Status Permitting Needs Improvement to Ensure Continued Progress

EPA Pesticide Factsheets

Report #2007-P-00005, December 4, 2006. Interim status is a temporary designation, but some units have existed for as many as 25 years without formal issuance or denial of a permit, or other regulatory controls.

The effects of temporary agency work contract transitions on well-being.

PubMed

Chambel, Maria José; Lopes, Silvia; Batista, Josilene

2016-11-01

Theoretical and empirical research has provided mixed arguments and evidence for the effects of temporary agency work on workers' well-being. This study aims to go one critical step further by comparing the workplace and general well-being of workers who continue to have this employment status with others who obtain a direct contract and others who remain unemployed. Temporary agency workers longitudinal data (n = 289) was used, and three groups were compared: (1) maintaining a temporary agency contract (n = 187), (2) obtaining a direct contract (n = 57), and (3) remaining unemployed (n = 45). Covariance analyses adjusted for background variables showed that those who obtained a direct contract experienced a decrease in job insecurity but experienced an increase in job demands, while those who continued to have a temporary agency contract maintained these job conditions. However, in terms of workplace well-being, the temporary agency contract was not found to be more detrimental than a direct contract, but in terms of life satisfaction, unemployment was found to be more detrimental than other transitions. A temporary agency contract does not have an inevitable negative effect on workers' well-being.

Microbial responses to changes in flow status in temporary headwater streams: a cross-system comparison

PubMed Central

Febria, Catherine M.; Hosen, Jacob D.; Crump, Byron C.; Palmer, Margaret A.; Williams, D. Dudley

2015-01-01

Microbial communities are responsible for the bulk of biogeochemical processing in temporary headwater streams, yet there is still relatively little known about how community structure and function respond to periodic drying. Moreover, the ability to sample temporary habitats can be a logistical challenge due to the limited capability to measure and predict the timing, intensity and frequency of wet-dry events. Unsurprisingly, published datasets on microbial community structure and function are limited in scope and temporal resolution and vary widely in the molecular methods applied. We compared environmental and microbial community datasets for permanent and temporary tributaries of two different North American headwater stream systems: Speed River (Ontario, Canada) and Parkers Creek (Maryland, USA). We explored whether taxonomic diversity and community composition were altered as a result of flow permanence and compared community composition amongst streams using different 16S microbial community methods (i.e., T-RFLP and Illumina MiSeq). Contrary to our hypotheses, and irrespective of method, community composition did not respond strongly to drying. In both systems, community composition was related to site rather than drying condition. Additional network analysis on the Parkers Creek dataset indicated a shift in the central microbial relationships between temporary and permanent streams. In the permanent stream at Parkers Creek, associations of methanotrophic taxa were most dominant, whereas associations with taxa from the order Nitrospirales were more dominant in the temporary stream, particularly during dry conditions. We compared these results with existing published studies from around the world and found a wide range in community responses to drying. We conclude by proposing three hypotheses that may address contradictory results and, when tested across systems, may expand understanding of the responses of microbial communities in temporary streams to natural and human-induced fluctuations in flow-status and permanence. PMID:26089816

Immigration, work and health in Spain: the influence of legal status and employment contract on reported health indicators

PubMed Central

Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés; Benavides, Fernando G.; Schenker, Marc; García, Ana M.; Benach, Joan; Delclos, Carlos; López-Jacob, María José; Ruiz-Frutos, Carlos; Ronda-Pérez, Elena; Porthé, Victoria

2010-01-01

Objective To analyze the relationship of legal status and employment conditions with health indicators in foreign-born and Spanish-born workers in Spain. Methods Cross-sectional study of 1,849 foreign-born and 509 Spanish-born workers (2008–2009, ITSAL Project). Considered employment conditions: permanent, temporary and no contract (foreign-born and Spanish-born); considered legal statuses: documented and undocumented (foreign-born). Joint relationships with self-rated health (SRH) and mental health (MH) were analyzed via logistical regression. Results When compared with male permanently contracted Spanish-born workers, worse health is seen in undocumented foreign-born, time in Spain ≤3 years (SRH aOR 2.68, 95% CI 1.09–6.56; MH aOR 2.26, 95% CI 1.15–4.42); in Spanish-born, temporary contracts (SRH aOR 2.40, 95% CI 1.04–5.53); and in foreign-born, temporary contracts, time in Spain >3 years (MH: aOR 1.96, 95% CI 1.13–3.38). In females, highest self-rated health risks are in foreign-born, temporary contracts (aOR 2.36, 95% CI 1.13–4.91) and without contracts, time in Spain >3 years (aOR 4.63, 95% CI 1.95–10.97). Conclusions Contract type is a health determinant in both foreign-born and Spanish-born workers. This study offers an uncommon exploration of undocumented migration and raises methodological issues to consider in future research. PMID:20401513

78 FR 41062 - Agency Information Collection Activities: Existing Collection; Emergency Extension

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-07-09

... Information Collection--Emergency Extension without Change: Demographic Information on Applicants for Federal... gathering data on the race, sex and national origin status of applicants. Overview of Information Collection..., national origin, sex and disability status of applicants for both permanent and temporary employment...

Temporary Surface Transportation Extension Act of 2012

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Rep. Mica, John L. [R-FL-7

2012-06-28

06/29/2012 For Further Action See H.R.6064. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.6064, which became Public Law 112-140 on 6/29/2012. Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Transient bradycardia induced by thiopentone sodium: a unique challenge in the management of refractory status epilepticus

PubMed Central

Sharma, Sushma; Nair, Pradeep P; Murgai, Aditya; Selvaraj, Raja J

2013-01-01

Thiopentone sodium is one of the important drugs in the armamentarium for terminating refractory status epilepticus, a neurological emergency. We report a case of thiopentone-related bradycardia during the management of the new onset refractory status epilepticus in a young man, which was circumvented by prophylactic insertion of temporary pacemaker while thiopentone infusion was continued. A systematic approach was employed to manage the status epilepticus, including infusion of thiamine and glucose followed by antiepileptic drugs. The patient was ventilated and infused with lorazepam, phenytoin, sodium valproate, levetiracetam and midazolam followed by thiopentone sodium. With the introduction of thiopentone the seizures could be controlled but the patient developed severe bradycardia and junctional rhythm. The bradycardia disappeared when thiopentone was withdrawn and reappeared when the drug was reintroduced. Propofol infusion was tried with no respite in seizures. Later thiopentone sodium was reintroduced after inserting temporary cardiac pacemaker. Seizure was controlled and patient was weaned off the ventilator. PMID:24130206

Transient bradycardia induced by thiopentone sodium: a unique challenge in the management of refractory status epilepticus.

PubMed

Sharma, Sushma; Nair, Pradeep P; Murgai, Aditya; Selvaraj, Raja J

2013-10-15

Thiopentone sodium is one of the important drugs in the armamentarium for terminating refractory status epilepticus, a neurological emergency. We report a case of thiopentone-related bradycardia during the management of the new onset refractory status epilepticus in a young man, which was circumvented by prophylactic insertion of temporary pacemaker while thiopentone infusion was continued. A systematic approach was employed to manage the status epilepticus, including infusion of thiamine and glucose followed by antiepileptic drugs. The patient was ventilated and infused with lorazepam, phenytoin, sodium valproate, levetiracetam and midazolam followed by thiopentone sodium. With the introduction of thiopentone the seizures could be controlled but the patient developed severe bradycardia and junctional rhythm. The bradycardia disappeared when thiopentone was withdrawn and reappeared when the drug was reintroduced. Propofol infusion was tried with no respite in seizures. Later thiopentone sodium was reintroduced after inserting temporary cardiac pacemaker. Seizure was controlled and patient was weaned off the ventilator.

76 FR 16353 - International Traffic in Arms Regulations: Exemption for Temporary Export of Chemical Agent...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-03-23

... removing certain extraneous language that does not change the meaning of the exemption. DATES: The... need to wear body armor or chemical agent protective gear for personal safety. In August 2009, the ITAR was amended to provide an exemption for the temporary export of body armor covered by 22 CFR 121.1...

77 FR 43878 - Order Extending Temporary Conditional Exemption in Connection With the Effectiveness of the...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-07-26

... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34-67480; File No. S7-24-11] Order Extending..., and is consistent with the protection of investors, to extend the section 6(l) relief provided in the... Exchange Act,\\17\\ the Commission is extending the temporary conditional exemption provided in the Effective...

75 FR 52972 - Notice of Temporary Closures and Restrictions on Specific Uses of Public Lands in Pershing County...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-08-30

..., more or less. The closure and temporary restrictions are necessary to provide a safe environment for... or activities that are necessary to provide a safe environment for the public and for participants in... and protect the environment on public lands, as well as support state and local law enforcement...

'And when a certain health issue happen, they try to cover it': Stakeholder perspectives on the health of temporary foreign workers and their families.

PubMed

Salami, Bukola; Hegadoren, Kathleen; Kirova, Anna; Meherali, Salima; Nsaliwa, Christina; Chiu, Yvonne

2018-01-01

This study examines stakeholders' perspectives on the health and well-being of temporary foreign workers (TFWs) and their families in Alberta, Canada. We used a critically informed qualitative methodology. We interviewed 13 stakeholders, including service providers and policy makers. Stakeholders involved in providing services to TFWs perceived that the workers experience (1) barriers in accessing mental health services, (2) mental health challenges, (3) family health challenges, (4) occupational health challenges, and (5) income and social status as a social determinant of health. Immigration and class status intersect to influence the health of this vulnerable population in Canada.

Rules regarding the health insurance premium tax credit. Final and temporary regulations.

PubMed

2014-07-28

This document contains final and temporary regulations relating to the health insurance premium tax credit enacted by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, as amended by the Medicare and Medicaid Extenders Act of 2010, the Comprehensive 1099 Taxpayer Protection and Repayment of Exchange Subsidy Overpayments Act of 2011, and the Department of Defense and Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act of 2011 and the 3% Withholding Repeal and Job Creation Act. These regulations affect individuals who enroll in qualified health plans through Affordable Insurance Exchanges (Exchanges) and claim the premium tax credit, and Exchanges that make qualified health plans available to individuals. The text of the temporary regulations in this document also serves as the text of proposed regulations set forth in a notice of proposed rulemaking (REG-104579-13) on this subject in the Proposed Rules section in this issue of the Federal Register.

31 CFR 408.2 - Designation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... persons protected by the Secret Service shall be that property which each designates for protection by the...

31 CFR 408.2 - Designation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... persons protected by the Secret Service shall be that property which each designates for protection by the...

31 CFR 408.2 - Designation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE, DEPARTMENT... SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET... persons protected by the Secret Service shall be that property which each designates for protection by the...

Reducing bias in survival under non-random temporary emigration

USGS Publications Warehouse

Peñaloza, Claudia L.; Kendall, William L.; Langtimm, Catherine Ann

2014-01-01

Despite intensive monitoring, temporary emigration from the sampling area can induce bias severe enough for managers to discard life-history parameter estimates toward the terminus of the times series (terminal bias). Under random temporary emigration unbiased parameters can be estimated with CJS models. However, unmodeled Markovian temporary emigration causes bias in parameter estimates and an unobservable state is required to model this type of emigration. The robust design is most flexible when modeling temporary emigration, and partial solutions to mitigate bias have been identified, nonetheless there are conditions were terminal bias prevails. Long-lived species with high adult survival and highly variable non-random temporary emigration present terminal bias in survival estimates, despite being modeled with the robust design and suggested constraints. Because this bias is due to uncertainty about the fate of individuals that are undetected toward the end of the time series, solutions should involve using additional information on survival status or location of these individuals at that time. Using simulation, we evaluated the performance of models that jointly analyze robust design data and an additional source of ancillary data (predictive covariate on temporary emigration, telemetry, dead recovery, or auxiliary resightings) in reducing terminal bias in survival estimates. The auxiliary resighting and predictive covariate models reduced terminal bias the most. Additional telemetry data was effective at reducing terminal bias only when individuals were tracked for a minimum of two years. High adult survival of long-lived species made the joint model with recovery data ineffective at reducing terminal bias because of small-sample bias. The naïve constraint model (last and penultimate temporary emigration parameters made equal), was the least efficient, though still able to reduce terminal bias when compared to an unconstrained model. Joint analysis of several sources of data improved parameter estimates and reduced terminal bias. Efforts to incorporate or acquire such data should be considered by researchers and wildlife managers, especially in the years leading up to status assessments of species of interest. Simulation modeling is a very cost effective method to explore the potential impacts of using different sources of data to produce high quality demographic data to inform management.

24 CFR 5.518 - Types of preservation assistance available to mixed families and other families.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... head of household or spouse has eligible immigration status as described in § 5.506; and (iii) The family does not include any person (who does not have eligible immigration status) other than the head of... if a family has no members with eligible immigration status, the family may be eligible for temporary...

40 CFR 80.534 - [Reserved

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) REGULATION OF FUELS AND FUEL ADDITIVES Motor Vehicle Diesel Fuel; Nonroad, Locomotive, and Marine Diesel Fuel; and ECA Marine Fuel Temporary Compliance Option § 80.534 [Reserved] ...

26 CFR 1.125-4T - Permitted election changes (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... status. Events that change an employee's legal marital status, including marriage, death of spouse... coverage. In the case of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for adoption, a cafeteria plan can allow... requirements concerning the Family and Medical Leave Act. [Reserved] (j) Elective contributions under a...

26 CFR 1.125-4T - Permitted election changes (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... status. Events that change an employee's legal marital status, including marriage, death of spouse... coverage. In the case of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for adoption, a cafeteria plan can allow... requirements concerning the Family and Medical Leave Act. [Reserved] (j) Elective contributions under a...

26 CFR 1.125-4T - Permitted election changes (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... status. Events that change an employee's legal marital status, including marriage, death of spouse... coverage. In the case of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for adoption, a cafeteria plan can allow... requirements concerning the Family and Medical Leave Act. [Reserved] (j) Elective contributions under a...

26 CFR 1.125-4T - Permitted election changes (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... status. Events that change an employee's legal marital status, including marriage, death of spouse... coverage. In the case of marriage, birth, adoption, or placement for adoption, a cafeteria plan can allow... requirements concerning the Family and Medical Leave Act. [Reserved] (j) Elective contributions under a...

A bill to extend the temporary authority for performance of medical disability examinations by contract physicians for the Department of Veterans Affairs.

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Sen. Akaka, Daniel K. [D-HI

2010-07-19

Senate - 09/02/2010 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 559. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Temporary Bankruptcy Judgeships Extension Act of 2011

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21

2011-03-10

Senate - 04/23/2012 Message on Senate action sent to the House. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.4967, which became Public Law 112-121 on 5/25/2012. Tracker: This bill has the status Passed SenateHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

40 CFR 89.915 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 89.915 Section 89.915 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 89.915 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 94.913 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 94.913 Section 94.913 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... § 94.913 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you to...

40 CFR 89.915 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 89.915 Section 89.915 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 89.915 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 94.913 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 94.913 Section 94.913 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... § 94.913 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you to...

40 CFR 92.912 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 92.912 Section 92.912 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 92.912 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 92.912 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 92.912 Section 92.912 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 92.912 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 89.915 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 89.915 Section 89.915 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 89.915 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 94.913 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2014-07-01 2013-07-01 true Staged-assembly exemption. 94.913 Section 94.913 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... § 94.913 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you to...

40 CFR 94.913 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 94.913 Section 94.913 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... § 94.913 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you to...

40 CFR 92.912 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 21 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Staged-assembly exemption. 92.912 Section 92.912 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 92.912 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 89.915 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2014-07-01 2013-07-01 true Staged-assembly exemption. 89.915 Section 89.915 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 89.915 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

40 CFR 92.912 - Staged-assembly exemption.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... 40 Protection of Environment 20 2014-07-01 2013-07-01 true Staged-assembly exemption. 92.912 Section 92.912 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS... Provisions § 92.912 Staged-assembly exemption. You may ask us to provide a temporary exemption to allow you...

Federal Employees: Appointees Converted to Career Positions, July through September 1988

DTIC Science & Technology

1989-01-13

Media) GS-1035-13/2 GS- 1082 -12/5 Program Analyst yes Program Analyst Temporary GS-345-12/1 GS-345-12/1 Legislative Affairs yes Congressional Liaison...Officer GS-301-13/1 GM-345-14 GS-14/1 equivalent pay MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD Writer/Editor yes Writer/Editor Temporary GS- 1082 -12/1 GS- 1082 -12/1

77 FR 3609 - Safety Zone; Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Mile Marker 35.2 to Mile Marker 35.5, Larose, Lafourche...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-01-25

...-AA00 Safety Zone; Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Mile Marker 35.2 to Mile Marker 35.5, Larose, Lafourche... establishing a temporary safety zone for the specified waters of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway, Larose, Lafourche Parish, Louisiana. This temporary safety Zone is needed to protect the general public, vessels and...

29 CFR 2580.412-8 - The nature of the duties or activities to which the bonding requirement relates.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... BENEFITS SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF LABOR TEMPORARY BONDING RULES UNDER THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974 TEMPORARY BONDING RULES Scope and Form of the Bond § 2580.412-8 The nature of... is limited to protection for those duties and activities from which loss can arise through fraud or...

77 FR 48529 - Notice of Temporary Closure and Temporary Restrictions of Specific Uses on Public Lands in...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-08-14

... are necessary to provide a safe environment for the participants of the Burning Man event and to... timeframe that is necessary to provide a safe environment for the public and for participants at the Burning... personnel to provide for public safety and to protect the environment on public lands, as well as to support...

Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Rep. Levin, Sander M. [D-MI-12

2011-12-20

House - 01/12/2012 Referred to the Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Community Opportunity. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.3765, which became Public Law 112-78 on 12/23/2011. Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

34 CFR 106.71 - Procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

....51 Job Classification and Structure, 106.55 Marital and Parental Status, 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 106.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 106.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57... Marital and Parental Status Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57(b...

34 CFR 106.71 - Procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

....51 Job Classification and Structure, 106.55 Marital and Parental Status, 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 106.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 106.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57... Marital and Parental Status Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57(b...

34 CFR 106.71 - Procedures.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

....51 Job Classification and Structure, 106.55 Marital and Parental Status, 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93]; 106.57(b) Pregnancy as Temporary Disability, [85, 93]; 106.57(c) Pregnancy Leave, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57... Marital and Parental Status Employment General, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57 Pregnancy, [85, 93, 94]; 106.57(b...

The Permanent Temps' Lament: Why Not Tenure Status?

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Lemon, Hallie S.; And Others

This scripted dialogue is a fully documented story about the history and conditions of one group of post-secondary teachers of English. The narrative focuses on the proposal of this group of "permanent" temporary writing instructors from Western Illinois University to convince administrators to change their status to tenure track by…

8 CFR 245a.33 - Filing.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... Nationality DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY IMMIGRATION REGULATIONS ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS TO THAT OF PERSONS ADMITTED FOR LAWFUL TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT RESIDENT STATUS UNDER SECTION 245A OF THE IMMIGRATION AND... notice to appear until 90 days from the date of the initial denial, to allow the alien the opportunity to...

Temporary Bankruptcy Judgeships Extension Act of 2011

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE

2011-11-08

Senate - 12/15/2011 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 261. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.4967, which became Public Law 112-121 on 5/25/2012. Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

40 CFR 94.804 - Exemptions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) CONTROL OF EMISSIONS FROM MARINE COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES Importation of Nonconforming Engines § 94.804 Exemptions...) Notwithstanding other requirements of this subpart, a nonconforming engine that qualifies for a temporary...

Work zone positive protection guidelines for Idaho.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2014-12-01

The Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 23 Part 630 Subpart K - Temporary Traffic Control (630.1102630.1110) rule states : that positive protection shall be considered where work zone conditions place workers at increased risk from motorized : ...

Puerto Rico: Information for Status Deliberations

DTIC Science & Technology

1990-03-01

Rico has suffered a temporary setback from the destruction caused by Hurricane Hugo , both the availability and quality of the island’s housing stock...34"ý Prnce omi Puerto Rico aw (US li ANTIUDAN (U.S.) ,M S oh’ Montserrat (UK) !tGuadsiffupe (FR.) HONDURAS DOMdINICA Caribbean Sea Rosea q Martinique...Housing (the most recent data available). While the island has suffered a temporary setback because of the destruction caused by Hurricane Hugo

Targeted social protection in a pastoralist economy: case study from Kenya.

PubMed

Janzen, S A; Jensen, N D; Mude, A G

2016-11-01

Social protection programmes are designed to help vulnerable populations - including pastoralists - maintain a basic level of well-being, manage risk, and cope with negative shocks. Theory suggests that differential targeting according to poverty status can increase the reach and effectiveness of budgeted social protection programmes. Chronically poor households benefit most from social protection designed to help them meet their basic needs and make vital investments necessary to graduate from poverty. Vulnerable non-destitute households benefit from protection against costly temporary shocks, but do not necessarily need regular assistance. Welfare gains occur when a comprehensive social protection programme considers the needs of both types of households. The authors use evidence-based understanding of poverty dynamics in the pastoralist-based economy of northern Kenya's arid and semi-arid lands as a case study to discuss and compare the observed impacts of two different social protection schemes on heterogeneous pastoralist households: a targeted, unconditional, cash-transfer programme designed to support the poorest, and an index-based livestock insurance programme, which acts as a productive 'safety net' to help stem a descent into poverty and increase resilience. Both types of social protection scheme have been shown to decrease poverty, improve food security and protect child health. However, the behavioural response for asset accumulation varies with the type of protection and the household's unique situation. Poor households that receive cash transfers retain and accumulate assets quickly. Insured households, who are typically vulnerable yet not destitute, protect existing herds and invest more in the livestock they already own. The authors argue that differential targeting increases programme efficiency, and discuss Kenya's current approach to implementing differentially targeted social protection.

15 CFR 8a.445 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 15 Commerce and Foreign Trade 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Marital or parental status. 8a.445 Section 8a.445 Commerce and Foreign Trade Office of the Secretary of Commerce NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE... same policies as any other temporary disability with respect to any medical or hospital benefit...

Use of positive protection in work zones : transportation synthesis.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2017-05-01

The MnDOT Office of Traffic, Safety and Technology is developing a manual on the use of temporary barriers, truck-mounted attenuators and other types of positive protection devices as guidance for designers, construction workers and contractors. To s...

40 CFR 144.34 - Emergency permits.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

....34 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) WATER PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) UNDERGROUND INJECTION CONTROL PROGRAM Authorization by Permit § 144.34 Emergency permits. (a) Coverage... unless a temporary emergency permit is granted; or (2) A substantial and irretrievable loss of oil or gas...

Race and socioeconomic disparities in national stoma reversal rates.

PubMed

Zafar, Syed Nabeel; Changoor, Navin R; Williams, Kibileri; Acosta, Rafael D; Greene, Wendy R; Fullum, Terrence M; Haider, Adil H; Cornwell, Edward E; Tran, Daniel D

2016-04-01

Many temporary stomas are never reversed leading to significantly worse quality of life. Recent evidence suggests a lower rate of reversal among minority patients. Our study aimed to elucidate disparities in national stoma closure rates by race, medical insurance status, and household income. Five years of data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (2008 to 2012) was used to identify the annual rates of stoma formation and annual rates of stoma closure. Stomas labeled as "permanent" or those created secondary to colorectal cancers were excluded. Temporary stoma closure rates were calculated, and differences were tested with the chi-square test. Separate analyses were performed by race/ethnicity, insurance status, and household income. Nationally representative estimates were calculated using discharge-level weights. The 5-year average annual rate of temporary stoma creation was 76,551 per year (46% colostomies and 54% ileostomies). The annual rate of stoma reversal was 50,155 per year that equated to an annual reversal rate of 65.5%. Reversal rates were higher among white patients compared with black patients (67% vs 56%, P < .001) and among privately insured patients compared with uninsured patients (88% vs 63%, P < .001). Reversal rates increased as the household income increased from 61% in the lowest income quartile to 72% in the highest quartile (P < .001). Stark disparities exist in national rates of stoma closure. Stoma closure is associated with race, insurance, and income status. This study highlights the lack of access to surgical health care among patients of minority race and low-income status. Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Mirror Technology Development for The International X-Ray Observatory Mission

NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)

Zhang, Will

2010-01-01

Presentation slides include: International X-ray Observatory (IXO), Lightweight and High Resolution X-ray Optics is Needed; Modular Design of Mirror Assembly, IXO Mirror Technology Development Objectives, Focus of Technology Development, Slumping - Status, Mirror Fabrication Progress, Temporary Bonding - Status, Alignment - Status, Permanent Bonding - Status, Mirror Housing Simulator (MHS) - TRL-4, Mini-Module (TRL-5), Flight-Like Module (TRL-6), Mirror Technology Development Team, Outlook, and Small Technology Firms that Have Made Direct Contributions to IXO Mirror Technology Development.

26 CFR 1.179B-1T - Deduction for capital costs incurred in complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur regulations (temporary). 1.179B-1T Section 1.179B-1T... Deduction for capital costs incurred in complying with Environmental Protection Agency sulfur regulations... small business refiner to comply with the highway diesel fuel sulfur control requirements of the...

Temporary Tax Holiday and Government Reduction Act

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Sen. Heller, Dean [R-NV

2011-11-30

Senate - 12/08/2011 Motion to proceed to consideration of measure, under the order of 12/8/2011, not having achieved the required 60 votes in the affirmative, was rejected in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 22 - 76. Record Vote Number: 225. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to temporary admission of nonimmigrant aliens to the United States for the purpose of receiving medical treatment, and for other purposes.

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Rep. Cohen, Steve [D-TN-9

2009-02-12

House - 03/16/2009 Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship, Refugees, Border Security, and International Law. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

A bill to extend the temporary suspension of duty on methyl-4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl-N-(chlorocarbonyl) carbamate.

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE

2012-05-07

Senate - 05/07/2012 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (All Actions) Notes: For further action, see H.R.366, which became Public Law 112-1 on 1/31/2011. Tracker: This bill has the status IntroducedHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

5 CFR 531.243 - Promotion of a GM employee.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... 5 Administrative Personnel 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Promotion of a GM employee. 531.243... Promotion of a GM employee. (a) Upon promotion, an employee's status as a GM employee ends, as provided in § 531.241(b). (b) When an employee loses status as a GM employee because of a temporary promotion and is...

40 CFR 1508.27 - Significantly.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... significant impact on the environment. Significance cannot be avoided by terming an action temporary or by... 40 Protection of Environment 32 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Significantly. 1508.27 Section 1508.27 Protection of Environment COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TERMINOLOGY AND INDEX § 1508.27 Significantly...

40 CFR 1508.27 - Significantly.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... significant impact on the environment. Significance cannot be avoided by terming an action temporary or by... 40 Protection of Environment 33 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Significantly. 1508.27 Section 1508.27 Protection of Environment COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TERMINOLOGY AND INDEX § 1508.27 Significantly...

40 CFR 80.537-80.539 - [Reserved

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

....537-80.539 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) REGULATION OF FUELS AND FUEL ADDITIVES Motor Vehicle Diesel Fuel; Nonroad, Locomotive, and Marine Diesel Fuel; and ECA Marine Fuel Temporary Compliance Option §§ 80.537-80.539 [Reserved] Geographic Phase...

29 CFR 1926.957 - Construction in energized substations.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... lines. When it is necessary to deenergize equipment or lines for protection of employees, the... performed by designated employees. (2) Precaution shall be taken to prevent accidental operation of relays... removed for construction purposes, a temporary fence affording similar protection when the site is...

29 CFR 1926.957 - Construction in energized substations.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... lines. When it is necessary to deenergize equipment or lines for protection of employees, the... performed by designated employees. (2) Precaution shall be taken to prevent accidental operation of relays... removed for construction purposes, a temporary fence affording similar protection when the site is...

Parental Immigration Status is Associated with Children’s Health Care Utilization: Findings from the 2003 New Immigrant Survey of US Legal Permanent Residents

PubMed Central

Fuentes-Afflick, Elena; Curry, Leslie A.; Krumholz, Harlan M.; Desai, Mayur M.

2014-01-01

Our objective was to examine the association between parental immigration status and child health and health care utilization. Using data from a national sample of immigrant adults who had recently become legal permanent residents (LPR), children (n = 2,170) were categorized according to their parents’ immigration status prior to LPR: legalized, mixed-status, refugee, temporary resident, or undocumented. Logistic regression with generalized estimating equations was used to compare child health and health care utilization by parental immigration status over the prior 12 months. Nearly all children in the sample were reported to be in good to excellent health. Children whose parents had been undocumented were least likely to have had an illness that was reported to have required medical attention (5.4 %). Children whose parents had been either undocumented or temporary residents were most likely to have a delayed preventive annual exam (18.2 and 18.7 %, respectively). Delayed dental care was most common among children whose parents had come to the US as refugees (29.1 %). Differences in the preventive annual exam remained significant after adjusting for socioeconomic characteristics. Parental immigration status before LPR was not associated with large differences in reported child health status. Parental immigration status before LPR was associated with the use of preventive annual exams and dental services. However, no group of children was consistently disadvantaged with respect to all measures. PMID:23329165

Parental immigration status is associated with children's health care utilization: findings from the 2003 new immigrant survey of US legal permanent residents.

PubMed

Yun, Katherine; Fuentes-Afflick, Elena; Curry, Leslie A; Krumholz, Harlan M; Desai, Mayur M

2013-12-01

Our objective was to examine the association between parental immigration status and child health and health care utilization. Using data from a national sample of immigrant adults who had recently become legal permanent residents (LPR), children (n = 2,170) were categorized according to their parents' immigration status prior to LPR: legalized, mixed-status, refugee, temporary resident, or undocumented. Logistic regression with generalized estimating equations was used to compare child health and health care utilization by parental immigration status over the prior 12 months. Nearly all children in the sample were reported to be in good to excellent health. Children whose parents had been undocumented were least likely to have had an illness that was reported to have required medical attention (5.4 %). Children whose parents had been either undocumented or temporary residents were most likely to have a delayed preventive annual exam (18.2 and 18.7 %, respectively). Delayed dental care was most common among children whose parents had come to the US as refugees (29.1 %). Differences in the preventive annual exam remained significant after adjusting for socioeconomic characteristics. Parental immigration status before LPR was not associated with large differences in reported child health status. Parental immigration status before LPR was associated with the use of preventive annual exams and dental services. However, no group of children was consistently disadvantaged with respect to all measures.

Management of patients infected with airborne-spread diseases: an algorithm for infection control professionals.

PubMed

Rebmann, Terri

2005-12-01

Many US hospitals lack the capacity to house safely a surge of potentially infectious patients, increasing the risk of secondary transmission. Respiratory protection and negative-pressure rooms are needed to prevent transmission of airborne-spread diseases, but US hospitals lack available and/or properly functioning negative-pressure rooms. Creating new rooms or retrofitting existing facilities is time-consuming and expensive. Safe methods of managing patients with airborne-spread diseases and establishing temporary negative-pressure and/or protective environments were determined by a literature review. Relevant data were analyzed and synthesized to generate a response algorithm. Ideal patient management and placement guidelines, including instructions for choosing respiratory protection and creating temporary negative-pressure or other protective environments, were delineated. Findings were summarized in a treatment algorithm. The threat of bioterrorism and emerging infections increases health care's need for negative-pressure and/or protective environments. The algorithm outlines appropriate response steps to decrease transmission risk until an ideal protective environment can be utilized. Using this algorithm will prepare infection control professionals to respond more effectively during a surge of potentially infectious patients following a bioterrorism attack or emerging infectious disease outbreak.

[Investigation of status of dental caries in children of primary school in Hangzhou city from 2009 to 2011].

PubMed

Hu, Qi-yong; Liu, Min; Wang, Ren-fei; Li, Xiao-feng; Jing, Chang; Tian, Xiao-hua

2013-04-01

To investigate the status of dental caries in children of primary school in Hangzhou City from 2009 to 2011. The status of dental caries was examined annually from 2009 to 2011, and the caries prevalence, filling rates, mean DMFT/dmft were recorded. SPSS 13.0 software package was used for statistical analysis. From 2009 to 2011, the caries prevalence of deciduous teeth were 49.27%, 48.09% and 48.33%, mean dmft were 2.78, 2.81 and 2.84, filling rates of deciduous teeth were 3.92%, 4.31% and 4.28%, respectively. No significant difference was found in the caries prevalence of temporary teeth, filling rates of temporary teeth, mean dmft. For the permanent teeth, the caries prevalence were 20.24%, 18.48% and 15.85%, mean DMFT were 0.46, 0.41 and 0.33, filling rates were 10.17%, 15.67% and 23.00%, respectively. From 2009 to 2011, the caries prevalence and mean DMFT of permanent teeth was decreased, while the filling rate was increased. In the past three years, the status of dental caries of permanent teeth shows a remarkable improving tendency in children of primary school in Hangzhou City. However, the status of dental caries of deciduous teeth presents no significant improvement.

75 FR 30704 - Arbitration Services

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-06-02

.... The increased listing fee reflects the cost in staff time necessary to be responsive to these requests... be put in an inactive status on a temporary basis because of ill heath, vacation, schedule or other...

76 FR 52992 - Sunshine Act; Notice of Agency Meeting

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-08-24

... Diagonal Road Entrance), Alexandria, VA 22314-3428. STATUS: Open. MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED: 1. Proposed... Maintenance. 3. Temporary Corporate Credit Union Stabilization Fund Assessment. RECESS: 1:45 p.m. TIME AND...

Maintenance of temporary sediment controls.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

1978-01-01

During the summer of 1977, field surveys and conferences with Virginia Department of Highways and Transportation district personnel were conducted to determine the statewide status of maintenance efforts in erosion, and sedimentation control. As a re...

The role of occupational medicine in assessing work limitation: A cross-sectional study on construction workers over a five-year period in Croatia.

PubMed

Božić, Tajana; Meštrović, Tomislav; Profozić, Zora; Profozić, Velimir

2017-01-01

Maintaining adequate working ability of construction workers is of considerable importance for society, as the construction sector is burdened with high prevalence of work-related diseases and health-issues. To determine the number and age of construction workers in Croatia with temporary or permanent work limitation status, as well as to identify the most common health causes of such work limitation. A retrospective cross-sectional study was performed using the data from 2534 construction workers, aged between 18 and 65 years, who underwent standardized routine occupational health examinations between 2011 and 2015. Thorough medical history and medical record reviews, blood and urine analyses, vision parameters and hearing range evaluation, as well as mental health assessment were conducted on every study participant. A total of 210 construction workers (8.29%) received occupational/work limitation status (either temporary or permanent). Four main categories of work limitation were high blood pressure, disorders of the liver and digestive system, hearing loss and amblyopia, comprising 61.69% of all diagnoses. A total of 37.62% of workers with work limitation status had two or more different diagnoses (i.e. co-morbid conditions). Those with work limitation (either temporary or long-term) were significantly older than those fit enough to work (p-value <0.00001). This type of organized screening represents a significant preventative effort in the construction industry, as workers may become more cognizant of the conditions that may affect their work ability.

A resolution encouraging banks and mortgage servicers to work with families affected by contaminated drywall to allow temporary forbearance without penalty on payments on their home mortgages.

THOMAS, 111th Congress

Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA

2009-11-10

Senate - 11/10/2009 Submitted in the Senate, considered, and agreed to without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Agreed to in SenateHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

26 CFR 49.5000B-1T - Indoor tanning services (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... psychiatric disorder; (iv) Neonatal jaundice; (v) Wound healing; or (vi) Other medical condition determined by..., such as the cost of the equipment, variety of services offered, actual usage of services by customers... states the cost of the protective eyewear. Because the cost of the protective eyewear is separately...

26 CFR 49.5000B-1T - Indoor tanning services (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... psychiatric disorder; (iv) Neonatal jaundice; (v) Wound healing; or (vi) Other medical condition determined by..., such as the cost of the equipment, variety of services offered, actual usage of services by customers... states the cost of the protective eyewear. Because the cost of the protective eyewear is separately...

26 CFR 49.5000B-1T - Indoor tanning services (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... psychiatric disorder; (iv) Neonatal jaundice; (v) Wound healing; or (vi) Other medical condition determined by..., such as the cost of the equipment, variety of services offered, actual usage of services by customers... states the cost of the protective eyewear. Because the cost of the protective eyewear is separately...

21 CFR 346.50 - Labeling of anorectal drug products.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

...., cream, lotion, or ointment).” (b) Indications. The labeling of the product states, under the heading... protective coating over inflamed tissues to help prevent drying of tissues.” (B) “Temporarily protects irritated areas.” (C) “Temporarily relieves burning.” (D) “Provides temporary relief from skin irritations...

Teacher Perceptions of Their Ethical Responsibility: The Balancing of Rights

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

le Roux, Adré; Marais, Nalize

2013-01-01

Almost annually, South African education is troubled by strike action and the temporary discontinuation of teaching and learning. While teachers claim their constitutionally protected right to participate in strikes, learners' equally constitutionally protected right to education is violated. Not only is a tension between these two rights…

78 FR 61937 - Safety Zone; Port of Galveston, Pelican Island Bridge Repair

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-10-07

... Zone; Port of Galveston, Pelican Island Bridge Repair AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Temporary final... safety during the Pelican Island Bridge Repair Project. This action is necessary to protect public... barge will be placed under the Pelican Island Bridge; therefore immediate action is needed to protect...

EEOC says temporary workers qualify for ADA protection. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

PubMed

1998-01-23

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) issued guidelines clarifying that both employers and staffing agencies can be held liable for discrimination and harassment of temporary or contingent workers. These workers are often viewed as independent contractors, and not employees. The guidance clarifies the employee-employer relationship, holding both the employment firm and the client accountable for discrimination and harassment and offering protection for this class of worker under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and other anti-discrimination statutes. The guidance also contains two case examples of how the ADA applies to contractual workers with HIV. The staffing firm and client each must count every worker with whom there is an employment relationship, and are prohibited from discriminating against each other's employees.

TREHS: An open-access software tool for investigating and evaluating temporary river regimes as a first step for their ecological status assessment.

PubMed

Gallart, Francesc; Cid, Núria; Latron, Jérôme; Llorens, Pilar; Bonada, Núria; Jeuffroy, Justin; Jiménez-Argudo, Sara-María; Vega, Rosa-María; Solà, Carolina; Soria, Maria; Bardina, Mònica; Hernández-Casahuga, Antoni-Josep; Fidalgo, Aránzazu; Estrela, Teodoro; Munné, Antoni; Prat, Narcís

2017-12-31

When the regime of a river is not perennial, there are four main difficulties with the use of hydrographs for assessing hydrological alteration: i) the main hydrological features relevant for biological communities are not quantitative (discharges) but qualitative (phases such as flowing water, stagnant pools or lack of surface water), ii) stream flow records do not inform on the temporal occurrence of stagnant pools, iii) as most of the temporary streams are ungauged, their regime has to be evaluated by alternative methods such as remote sensing or citizen science, and iv) the biological quality assessment of the ecological status of a temporary stream must follow a sampling schedule and references adapted to the flow- pool-dry regime. To overcome these challenges within an operational approach, the freely available software tool TREHS has been developed within the EU LIFE TRIVERS project. This software permits the input of information from flow simulations obtained with any rainfall-runoff model (to set an unimpacted reference stream regime) and compares this with the information obtained from flow gauging records (if available) and interviews with local people, as well as instantaneous observations by individuals and interpretation of ground-level or aerial photographs. Up to six metrics defining the permanence of water flow, the presence of stagnant pools and their temporal patterns of occurrence are used to determine natural and observed river regimes and to assess the degree of hydrological alteration. A new regime classification specifically designed for temporary rivers was developed using the metrics that measure the relative permanence of the three main phases: flow, disconnected pools and dry stream bed. Finally, the software characterizes the differences between the natural and actual regimes, diagnoses the hydrological status (degree of hydrological alteration), assesses the significance and robustness of the diagnosis and recommends the best periods for biological quality samplings. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Validating alternative methodologies to estimate the hydrological regime of temporary streams when flow data are unavailable

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Llorens, Pilar; Gallart, Francesc; Latron, Jérôme; Cid, Núria; Rieradevall, Maria; Prat, Narcís

2016-04-01

Aquatic life in temporary streams is strongly conditioned by the temporal variability of the hydrological conditions that control the occurrence and connectivity of diverse mesohabitats. In this context, the software TREHS (Temporary Rivers' Ecological and Hydrological Status) has been developed, in the framework of the LIFE Trivers project, to help managers for adequately implement the Water Framework Directive in this type of water bodies. TREHS, using the methodology described in Gallart et al (2012), defines six temporal 'aquatic states', based on the hydrological conditions representing different mesohabitats, for a given reach at a particular moment. Nevertheless, hydrological data for assessing the regime of temporary streams are often non-existent or scarce. The scarcity of flow data makes frequently impossible the characterization of temporary streams hydrological regimes and, as a consequence, the selection of the correct periods and methods to determine their ecological status. Because of its qualitative nature, the TREHS approach allows the use of alternative methodologies to assess the regime of temporary streams in the lack of observed flow data. However, to adapt the TREHS to this qualitative data both the temporal scheme (from monthly to seasonal) as well as the number of aquatic states (from 6 to 3) have been modified. Two alternatives complementary methodologies were tested within the TREHS framework to assess the regime of temporary streams: interviews and aerial photographs. All the gauging stations (13) belonging to the Catalan Internal Catchments (NE, Spain) with recurrent zero flows periods were selected to validate both methodologies. On one hand, non-structured interviews were carried out to inhabitants of villages and small towns near the gauging stations. Flow permanence metrics for input into TREHS were drawn from the notes taken during the interviews. On the other hand, the historical series of available aerial photographs (typically 10) were examined. In this case, flow permanence metrics were estimated as the proportion of photographs presenting stream flow. Results indicate that for streams being more than 25% of the time dry, interviews systematically underestimated flow, but the qualitative information given by inhabitants was of great interest to understand river dynamics. On the other hand, the use of aerial photographs gave a good estimation of flow permanence, but the seasonality was conditioned to the capture date of the aerial photographs. For these reasons, we recommend to use both methodologies together.

Regulations of 28 April 1989 on the issuance of visas.

PubMed

1989-01-01

These Venezuelan Regulations set forth the rules on the issuance of tourist visas, temporary visas, temporary business visas, temporary student visas, temporary labor visas, and transit visas. In order to obtain a tourist visa a person must have a passport and in certain cases be able to prove that he or she has sufficient financial resources to cover the costs of staying in Venezuela. In order to obtain a temporary visa a person must have a passport, an officially certified police record, proof of civil status, and proof of a satisfactory medical examination. In order to obtain a temporary business visa a person must have a passport, documents proving his or her business objectives, and, when applicable, documents showing that he or she owns a business. In order to obtain a temporary student visa a person must have a passport, proof of sufficient economic resources, proof of a satisfactory medical examination, and documents attesting admittance to an educational program; he or she must also state that he will not engage in paid activities. In order to obtain a temporary labor visa a person must have documents proving employment, a document from the business or person employing him or her stating that it will cover the costs of the person's residence and departure, proof of satisfactory medical examination, and an officially certified police record; in addition, the employer must ask the authorities for permission to hire him or her. In order to obtain a transit visa a person must have a passport, confirmed passage to a 3rd country, and transportation documents. This visa is valid for 72 hours; all other visas are valid for 1 year.

The impact of precarious employment on mental health: The case of Italy.

PubMed

Moscone, F; Tosetti, E; Vittadini, G

2016-06-01

Although there has been a sizeable empirical literature measuring the effect of job precariousness on the mental health of workers the debate is still open, and understanding the true nature of such relationship has important policy implications. In this paper, we investigate the impact of precarious employment on mental health using a unique, very large data set that matches information on job contracts for over 2.7 million employees in Italy followed over the years 2007-2011, with their psychotropic medication prescription. We examine the causal effects of temporary contracts, their duration and the number of contract changes during the year on the probability of having one or more prescriptions for medication to treat mental health problems. To this end, we estimate a dynamic Probit model, and deal with the potential endogeneity of regressors by adopting an instrumental variables approach. As instruments, we use firm-level probabilities of being a temporary worker as well as other firm-level variables that do not depend on the mental illness status of the workers. Our results show that the probability of psychotropic medication prescription is higher for workers under temporary job contracts. More days of work under temporary contract as well as frequent changes in temporary contract significantly increase the probability of developing mental health problems that need to be medically treated. We also find that moving from permanent to temporary employment increases mental illness; symmetrically, although with a smaller effect in absolute value, moving from temporary to permanent employment tends to reduce it. Policy interventions aimed at increasing the flexibility of the labour market through an increase of temporary contracts should also take into account the social and economic cost of these reforms, in terms of psychological wellbeing of employees. Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

[Temporary work].

PubMed

Del Forno, E; Candura, F

2002-01-01

In recent years, labour market has really changed in Italy: in addition to traditional categories of workers, self-governing or subordinate, a "tertium genus" was born, that of "temporary workers". This new modality allows firms which need to introduce temporary workers in production processes, to find them through the activity of skilled intermediary agencies. This type of agencies, regularly authorized by the Ministry of Labour, was born to select subordinates, who will work in other firms, without engagement. (The low which regulates temporary work in Italy is the Act n. 196 of 1997). The subject analysed the most closely in the text, is the really interesting question of responsibility for prevention, safety and health in work places: in fact, temporary work creates a complex system of bilateral relations, but the only real work contract is between provider firms and temporary workers. The Act n. 196 states that the provider firm must fulfill its duties of contribution, security, aid and insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases. Therefore, according to a series of argumentations developed in the text, only the occupational health consultant designated by the temporary agency is reasonably responsible for medical supervision, but he has to coordinate and collaborate with the occupational health consultant of third firms (Directive 383 of 1991 and article 7 of Legislative Decree n. 626 of 1994). On the contrary, firms which need temporary workers, must fulfill duties of information and training for workers. As a consequence, to draw a conclusion, on the ground of principles of European Union and national laws (in force since '50s in this field), the responsibility for medical supervision falls on temporary agencies; on the contrary, economic responsibility falls on firms which request workers, in order to achieve protection of workers' health.

78 FR 666 - Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities Issued at a Premium; Bond Premium Carryforward

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-01-04

... regulations that provide guidance on the tax treatment of a debt instrument with a bond premium carryforward... contains final regulations that provide guidance on the tax treatment of Treasury Inflation-Protected... debt instruments. The text of the temporary regulations in this document also serves as the text of the...

Patients' Opinions on Display Methods to Protect Privacy.

PubMed

Niimi, Yukari; Ota, Katsumasa

2016-01-01

The purpose of this study is to ascertain if patients will accept an electronic patient record system that temporarily conceals their private information. We interviewed 11 outpatients at a core hospital in Shizuoka prefecture of Japan. Most patients agree with our idea using temporary mosaic on the screen to protect their privacy.

75 FR 63184 - Temporary Duty (TDY) Travel Allowances

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-10-14

... agency travel programs, save money on travel costs, better protect the environment, and conserve natural... these strategies into their travel management policies, procedures, and activities related to official...

TEMPORARY WORK AND DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS: A PROPENSITY SCORE ANALYSIS

PubMed Central

Quesnel-Vallée, Amélie; DeHaney, Suzanne; Ciampi, Antonio

2013-01-01

Recent decades have seen a tremendous increase in the complexity of work arrangements, through job sharing, flexible hours, career breaks, compressed work weeks, shift work, reduced job security, and part-time, contract and temporary work. In this study, we focus on one specific group of workers that arguably most embodies nonstandard employment, namely temporary workers, and examine the consequences of this type of employment on depressive symptoms. This study aims to estimate the effect of being a temporary worker on depressive symptom severity. Accounting for the possibility of mental health selection into temporary work through propensity score analysis, we isolate the direct effects of temporary work on depressive symptoms with varying lags of time since exposure. We use prospective data from the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79), which has followed, longitudinally, from 1979 to the present, a nationally representative cohort of American men and women between 14 and 22 years of age in 1979. Three propensity score models were estimated, to capture the effect of different time lags (immediately following exposure, and 2 and 4 years post exposure) between the period of exposure to the outcome. The only significant effects were found among those who had been exposed to temporary work in the two years preceding the outcome measurement. These workers report 1.803 (95% CI 0.552; 3.055) additional depressive symptoms from having experienced this work status (than if they had not been exposed). Moreover, this difference is both statistically and substantively significant, as it represents a 50% increase from the average level of depressive symptoms in this population. PMID:20371142

Who gets fired, who gets re-hired: the role of workers' contract, age, health, work ability, performance, work satisfaction and employee investments.

PubMed

Wagenaar, Alfred F; Kompier, Michiel A J; Houtman, Irene L D; van den Bossche, Seth N J; Taris, Toon W

2015-04-01

Many workers have been dismissed in the past few years, either becoming unemployed or finding re-employment. The current study examined whether dismissal and its follow-up for the employee (re-employment versus unemployment) could be predicted from workers' employment contract and age, and their health status, work ability, work performance, work satisfaction and employee investments at baseline. Our sample comprised a selection of participants from the Netherlands Working Conditions Survey 2010 who participated in a follow-up questionnaire in 2012 (N = 2,644). We used logistic regression analyses to test our hypotheses. Temporary employment, low health status, low work ability, poor work performance, low work satisfaction and no employee investments in terms of training predicted future dismissal. Furthermore, older workers and workers reporting decreased work performance due to impaired health at baseline had a lower chance of re-employment after being dismissed. Interestingly, after taking into account all predictors, former temporary workers without permanent employment prospects had much better chances of re-employment after their dismissal than former permanent workers. Temporary, less healthy, low work ability, poor performing, dissatisfied and "under-invested" workers are at risk for dismissal, whereas older and less healthy workers are (also) at risk for long-term unemployment after being dismissed.

8 CFR 245a.3 - Application for adjustment from temporary to permanent resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... grams or less of marijuana; (iv) Paragraphs (27) (prejudicial to the public interest), (28) (communists... Processing Facility may issue a new decision that will grant the benefit which has been requested. The...

8 CFR 245a.3 - Application for adjustment from temporary to permanent resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... grams or less of marijuana; (iv) Paragraphs (27) (prejudicial to the public interest), (28) (communists... Processing Facility may issue a new decision that will grant the benefit which has been requested. The...

8 CFR 245a.3 - Application for adjustment from temporary to permanent resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... grams or less of marijuana; (iv) Paragraphs (27) (prejudicial to the public interest), (28) (communists... Processing Facility may issue a new decision that will grant the benefit which has been requested. The...

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 890) to prohibit waivers relating to compliance with the work requirements for the program of block grants to States for temporary assistance for needy families, and for other purposes.

THOMAS, 113th Congress

Rep. Cole, Tom [R-OK-4

2013-03-12

House - 03/13/2013 On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by recorded vote: 233 - 194 (Roll no. 65). (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Agreed to in HouseHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Borrowed buildings: Canada's temporary hospitals during World War I.

PubMed

Adams, A

1999-01-01

This article explores the alterations and additions made to houses, colleges, and larger public buildings in their temporary use as convalescent homes for wounded Canadian soldiers during World War I. These ''borrowed buildings'' anticipated and emphasized three important characteristics of subsequent hospital architecture by suggesting that domestic environments enhanced healing, that hospitals should be accessible, and that patients should be segregated according to social status and disease. The broader implications of the study are that temporarily appropriated spaces contribute to the definition of many institutions and often act as arenas of resistance to established practices.

Temporary subclavian steal to reduce intraprocedural embolic risk during detachable balloon occlusion of vertebrobasilar aneurysms: technical note with two case reports.

PubMed

Eckard, D A; O'Boynick, P L; Han, P P

1996-11-01

Unintentional intracerebral embolization is a serious, ever present threat during neurointerventional procedures. We have devised a method to reduce this intraprocedural risk in vertebral artery interventions by creating a temporary subclavian steal. For this technique, a temporary balloon occlusion catheter is advanced into the proximal subclavian artery via a femoral artery approach, while a second introducer catheter is passed into the target vertebral artery via an axillary artery access. The temporary occluding balloon is then inflated within the proximal subclavian artery, establishing a subclavian steal that diverts blood flow into the arm. Permanent balloon occlusion of the vertebral artery can then be accomplished without fear of intracerebral embolization. Two patients with vertebrobasilar junction aneurysms were successfully treated with detachable balloon embolization using this cerebral protection technique. The permanent occlusion balloons were easily passed through the introducer catheter without difficulty despite reversed vertebral artery flow. No complications were encountered, and the aneurysms were successfully occluded in both patients. Temporary subclavian steal can be easily created to reduce the risk of cerebral embolic complications when performing interventional neuroradiological procedures in the vertebral artery.

40 CFR Table 4 to Subpart IIIii of... - Work Practice Standards-Requirements for Mercury Liquid Collection

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

.... Within 4 hours from the time you collect the liquid mercury, you must transfer it from each temporary... 40 Protection of Environment 13 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Work Practice Standards-Requirements for Mercury Liquid Collection 4 Table 4 to Subpart IIIII of Part 63 Protection of Environment...

Temporary work and depressive symptoms: a propensity score analysis.

PubMed

Quesnel-Vallée, Amélie; DeHaney, Suzanne; Ciampi, Antonio

2010-06-01

Recent decades have seen a tremendous increase in the complexity of work arrangements, through job sharing, flexible hours, career breaks, compressed work weeks, shift work, reduced job security, and part-time, contract and temporary work. In this study, we focus on one specific group of workers that arguably most embodies non-standard employment, namely temporary workers, and estimate the effect of this type of employment on depressive symptom severity. Accounting for the possibility of mental health selection into temporary work through propensity score analysis, we isolate the direct effects of temporary work on depressive symptoms with varying lags of time since exposure. We use prospective data from the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 (NLSY79), which has followed, longitudinally, from 1979 to the present, a nationally representative cohort of American men and women between 14 and 22 years of age in 1979. Three propensity score models were estimated, to capture the effect of different time lags (immediately following exposure, and 2 and 4 years post exposure) between the period of exposure to the outcome. The only significant effects were found among those who had been exposed to temporary work in the two years preceding the outcome measurement. These workers report 1.803 additional depressive symptoms from having experienced this work status (than if they had not been exposed). Moreover, this difference is both statistically and substantively significant, as it represents a 50% increase from the average level of depressive symptoms in this population. Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

42 CFR 60.53 - Notification to lender or holder of change in enrollment status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... failure to enroll as scheduled for any academic period as a full-time student, the student's latest known... notification is not required for vacation periods and leaves of absence or other temporary interruptions which...

U.S. Immigration Policy and Globalization.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Martin, Philip; Martin, Susan

2001-01-01

Focuses on U.S. immigration, exploring global issues that affect immigration, such as: economic trends, post-cold war events, and transnationalism. Addresses legal immigration, including permanent and temporary status, refugees and asylees, unauthorized migration, integrating immigrants, and administration of immigration programs. (CMK)

45 CFR 170.465 - Revocation of authorized testing and certification body status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification..., if necessary, request additional information from the ONC-ATCB during this time period. (ii) If the...

45 CFR 170.465 - Revocation of authorized testing and certification body status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification..., if necessary, request additional information from the ONC-ATCB during this time period. (ii) If the...

45 CFR 170.465 - Revocation of authorized testing and certification body status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification..., if necessary, request additional information from the ONC-ATCB during this time period. (ii) If the...

45 CFR 170.465 - Revocation of authorized testing and certification body status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification..., if necessary, request additional information from the ONC-ATCB during this time period. (ii) If the...

45 CFR 170.465 - Revocation of authorized testing and certification body status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY STANDARDS, IMPLEMENTATION SPECIFICATIONS, AND CERTIFICATION CRITERIA AND CERTIFICATION PROGRAMS FOR HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Temporary Certification..., if necessary, request additional information from the ONC-ATCB during this time period. (ii) If the...

76 FR 25381 - Postal Service Market Test

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-05-04

... AGENCY: Postal Regulatory Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The Commission is noticing a recently-filed Postal Service motion for a temporary extension of the Collaborative Logistics experimental market test, pending Commission action on anticipated request for permanent status. This document grants a one...

Is temporary employment a risk factor for work disability due to depressive disorders and delayed return to work? The Finnish Public Sector Study.

PubMed

Ervasti, Jenni; Vahtera, Jussi; Virtanen, Pekka; Pentti, Jaana; Oksanen, Tuula; Ahola, Kirsi; Kivimäki, Mika; Virtanen, Marianna

2014-07-01

Research on temporary employment as a risk factor for work disability due to depression is mixed, and few studies have measured work disability outcome in detail. We separately examined the associations of temporary employment with (i) the onset of work disability due to depression, (ii) the length of disability episodes, and (iii) the recurrence of work disability, taking into account the possible effect modification of sociodemographic factors. We linked the prospective cohort study data of 107 828 Finnish public sector employees to national registers on work disability (>9 days) due to depression from January 2005 to December 2011. Disability episodes were longer among temporary than permanent employees after adjustment for age, sex, level of education, chronic somatic disease, and history of mental/behavioral disorders [cumulative odds ratio (COR) 1.37, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.25-51). The association between temporary employment and the length of depression-related disability episodes was more pronounced among participants with a low educational level (COR 1.95, 95% CI 1.54-2.48) and older employees (>52 years; COR 3.67, 95% CI 2.83-4.76). The association was weaker in a subgroup of employees employed for ≥ 50% of the follow-up period (95% of the original sample). Temporary employment was not associated with the onset or recurrence of depression-related work disability. Temporary employment is associated with slower return to work, indicated by longer depression-related disability episodes, especially among older workers and those with a low level of education. Continuous employment might protect temporary employees from prolonged work disability.

30 CFR 250.211 - What must the EP include?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... exploration drilling, well test flaring, installing a well protection structure, and temporary well abandonment. (b) Location. A map showing the surface location and water depth of each proposed well and the...

A temporary social parasite of tropical plant-ants improves the fitness of a myrmecophyte

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Dejean, Alain; Leroy, Céline; Corbara, Bruno; Céréghino, Régis; Roux, Olivier; Hérault, Bruno; Rossi, Vivien; Guerrero, Roberto J.; Delabie, Jacques H. C.; Orivel, Jérôme; Boulay, Raphaël

2010-10-01

Myrmecophytes offer plant-ants a nesting place in exchange for protection from their enemies, particularly defoliators. These obligate ant-plant mutualisms are common model systems for studying factors that allow horizontally transmitted mutualisms to persist since parasites of ant-myrmecophyte mutualisms exploit the rewards provided by host plants whilst providing no protection in return. In pioneer formations in French Guiana, Azteca alfari and Azteca ovaticeps are known to be mutualists of myrmecophytic Cecropia ( Cecropia ants). Here, we show that Azteca andreae, whose colonies build carton nests on myrmecophytic Cecropia, is not a parasite of Azteca- Cecropia mutualisms nor is it a temporary social parasite of A. alfari; it is, however, a temporary social parasite of A. ovaticeps. Contrarily to the two mutualistic Azteca species that are only occasional predators feeding mostly on hemipteran honeydew and food bodies provided by the host trees, A. andreae workers, which also attend hemipterans, do not exploit the food bodies. Rather, they employ an effective hunting technique where the leaf margins are fringed with ambushing workers, waiting for insects to alight. As a result, the host trees’ fitness is not affected as A. andreae colonies protect their foliage better than do mutualistic Azteca species resulting in greater fruit production. Yet, contrarily to mutualistic Azteca, when host tree development does not keep pace with colony growth, A. andreae workers forage on surrounding plants; the colonies can even move to a non- Cecropia tree.

To provide a temporary extension of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 and amendments made by that Act, as previously extended and amended and with certain additional modifications and exceptions, to suspend permanent price support authorities, and for other purposes.

THOMAS, 113th Congress

Rep. Lucas, Frank D. [R-OK-3

2013-12-11

Senate - 12/12/2013 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Passed HouseHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 2608) to provide for an additional temporary extension of programs under the Small Business Act and the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, and for other purposes.

THOMAS, 112th Congress

Rep. Woodall, Rob [R-GA-7

2011-09-20

House - 09/21/2011 On agreeing to the resolution Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 238 - 185 (Roll no. 716). (All Actions) Tracker: This bill has the status Agreed to in HouseHere are the steps for Status of Legislation:

7 CFR 15a.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

7 CFR 15a.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

7 CFR 15a.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

7 CFR 15a.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

7 CFR 15a.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

[Mental incapacity and incapacity to make a decision and their status for determining legal guardianship].

PubMed

Habermeyer, E; Sass, H

2002-05-01

The juridical guidelines for legal capacity demand the distinction between continuous and temporary mental disorders. A case report illustrates the problematic nature of this distinction. In addition the parallels to legal requirements for guardianship are discussed.

The Effects of Cotrimoxazole Prophylactic Treatment on Adverse Health Outcomes among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Exposed, Uninfected Infants

PubMed Central

Dow, Anna; Kayira, Dumbani; Hudgens, Michael; Van Rie, Annelies; King, Caroline C.; Ellington, Sascha; Kourtis, Athena; Turner, Abigail Norris; Meshnick, Steven; Kacheche, Zebrone; Jamieson, Denise J.; Chasela, Charles; van der Horst, Charles

2012-01-01

Background The World Health Organization guidelines recommend cotrimoxazole prophylactic treatment (CPT) for all HIV-exposed infants from age 6 weeks to the cessation of breastfeeding and the exclusion of HIV infection. There are limited data about the effects of CPT among this population of infants. We examined the effects of CPT on adverse health outcomes among HIV-exposed infants during the first 36 weeks of life by using data from the Breastfeeding, Antiretrovirals, and Nutrition (BAN) study, a large clinical trial of antiretroviral drugs given to the mother or infant for prevention of HIV transmission during breastfeeding. Methods For the analysis, we assigned a status of CPT-exposed to infants who were participating in the study after the CPT program started. We estimated unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) for the effect of CPT status on time to incident malaria, severe illness or death, anemia, and weight-for-age Z score < −2.0. Participation in the study was limited to focus exclusively on HIV-exposed, uninfected infants. Results The HR for the effect of CPT on incident malaria was 0.35 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.21, 0.57) during the first 10 weeks of CPT exposure, and 0.93 (95% CI: 0.67, 1.29) for the remaining 20 weeks. CPT was not associated with the other outcomes examined. Conclusions CPT offered temporary protection against malaria among HIV-exposed, uninfected infants. However, CPT offered no protection against anemia, low weight for age, or the collapsed outcome of severe illness or death. PMID:22801093

78 FR 70222 - Regulated Navigation Area; Upper Mississippi River Between Mile 0.0 and 109.9; Cairo, IL to...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-11-25

... closures. As a result, the Coast Guard is implementing the RNA to protect mariners and vessels. The timing... establishing a temporary regulated navigation area (RNA) for all waters of the Upper Mississippi River (UMR) between miles 0.0 and 109.9. This RNA is needed to protect persons, property, and infrastructure from...

Burnout in intensive care units - a consideration of the possible prevalence and frequency of new risk factors: a descriptive correlational multicentre study

PubMed Central

2013-01-01

Background The provision of Intensive Care (IC) can lead to a health care provider’s physical, psychological and emotional exhaustion, which may develop into burnout. We notice the absence of specific studies regarding this syndrome in Portuguese Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Our main objective is to study the incidence and risk factors of burnout in Portuguese ICUs. Methods A self-fulfilment questionnaire containing 3 items: (i) socio-demographic data of the study population; (ii) experiences in the workplace; (iii) Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) - was applied to evaluate the influence of distinct factors on the prevalence of burnout among physicians and nurses working in ICUs. Results Three hundred professionals (82 physicians and 218 nurses) from ten ICUs were included in the study, out of a total of 445 who were eligible. There was a high rate of burnout among professionals working in Portuguese ICUs, with 31% having a high level of burnout. However, when burnout levels among nurses and physicians were compared, no significant difference was found. Using multivariate analysis, we identified gender as being a risk factor, where female status increases the risk of burnout. In addition, higher levels of burnout were associated with conflicts and ethical decision making regarding withdrawing treatments. Having a temporary work contract was also identified as a risk factor. Conversely, working for another service of the same health care institution acts as a protective factor. Conclusions A high rate of burnout was identified among professionals working in Portuguese ICUs. This study highlights some new risk factors for burnout (ethical decision making, temporary work contracts), and also protective ones (maintaining activity in other settings outside the ICU) that were not previously reported. Preventive and interventive programmes to avoid and reduce burnout syndrome are of paramount importance in the future organization of ICUs and should take the above results into account. PMID:24172172

Burnout in intensive care units - a consideration of the possible prevalence and frequency of new risk factors: a descriptive correlational multicentre study.

PubMed

Teixeira, Carla; Ribeiro, Orquídea; Fonseca, António Manuel; Carvalho, Ana Sofia

2013-10-31

The provision of Intensive Care (IC) can lead to a health care provider's physical, psychological and emotional exhaustion, which may develop into burnout. We notice the absence of specific studies regarding this syndrome in Portuguese Intensive Care Units (ICUs). Our main objective is to study the incidence and risk factors of burnout in Portuguese ICUs. A self-fulfilment questionnaire containing 3 items: (i) socio-demographic data of the study population; (ii) experiences in the workplace; (iii) Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) - was applied to evaluate the influence of distinct factors on the prevalence of burnout among physicians and nurses working in ICUs. Three hundred professionals (82 physicians and 218 nurses) from ten ICUs were included in the study, out of a total of 445 who were eligible. There was a high rate of burnout among professionals working in Portuguese ICUs, with 31% having a high level of burnout. However, when burnout levels among nurses and physicians were compared, no significant difference was found. Using multivariate analysis, we identified gender as being a risk factor, where female status increases the risk of burnout. In addition, higher levels of burnout were associated with conflicts and ethical decision making regarding withdrawing treatments. Having a temporary work contract was also identified as a risk factor. Conversely, working for another service of the same health care institution acts as a protective factor. A high rate of burnout was identified among professionals working in Portuguese ICUs. This study highlights some new risk factors for burnout (ethical decision making, temporary work contracts), and also protective ones (maintaining activity in other settings outside the ICU) that were not previously reported. Preventive and interventive programmes to avoid and reduce burnout syndrome are of paramount importance in the future organization of ICUs and should take the above results into account.

77 FR 8755 - Receipt of a Pesticide Petition Filed for Temporary Tolerance Exemption for Residues of...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-02-15

... manufacturing (NAICS code 311). Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532). This listing is not intended to be... Environmental protection, Agricultural commodities, Feed additives, Food additives, Pesticides and pests...

22 CFR 123.5 - Temporary export licenses.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... presented to the Port Director of U.S. Customs and Border Protection who, upon verification, will endorse... technical data (e.g., postal shipments), self-endorsement will be necessary (see § 123.22(b)). The endorsed...

Research notes : shear capacity of corrosion-damaged RC beams.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2004-01-01

Bridges on Oregons coast must withstand a corrosive marine environment. Concrete in reinforced concrete structures offers temporary protection to the reinforcing steel against the environment; but eventually the embedded steel succumbs to the inex...

26 CFR 1.263(a)-6T - Election to deduct or capitalize certain expenditures (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... 195 (start-up expenditures); (16) Section 198 (expensing of environmental remediation costs); (17... environmental protection agency sulfur regulations); (7) Section 179C (election to expense certain refineries...

26 CFR 1.263(a)-6T - Election to deduct or capitalize certain expenditures (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... 195 (start-up expenditures); (16) Section 198 (expensing of environmental remediation costs); (17... environmental protection agency sulfur regulations); (7) Section 179C (election to expense certain refineries...

21 CFR 108.3 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... to section 404 of the act for such temporary period of time as may be necessary to protect the public... single plant or establishment, a series of plants under a single management, or all plants in an industry...

21 CFR 108.3 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... to section 404 of the act for such temporary period of time as may be necessary to protect the public... single plant or establishment, a series of plants under a single management, or all plants in an industry...

26 CFR 5c.168(f)(8)-8 - Loss of section 168(f)(8) protection; recapture.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... and of accelerated cost recovery deductions after a disqualifying event shall be determined under... TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY...

26 CFR 5c.168(f)(8)-8 - Loss of section 168(f)(8) protection; recapture.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... and of accelerated cost recovery deductions after a disqualifying event shall be determined under... TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY...

26 CFR 5c.168(f)(8)-8 - Loss of section 168(f)(8) protection; recapture.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... and of accelerated cost recovery deductions after a disqualifying event shall be determined under... TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY...

26 CFR 5c.168(f)(8)-8 - Loss of section 168(f)(8) protection; recapture.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... and of accelerated cost recovery deductions after a disqualifying event shall be determined under... TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY...

26 CFR 5c.168(f)(8)-8 - Loss of section 168(f)(8) protection; recapture.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... and of accelerated cost recovery deductions after a disqualifying event shall be determined under... TREASURY (CONTINUED) INCOME TAX (CONTINUED) TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY...

Morphologic changes of the anal sphincter musculature during and after temporary stool deviation.

PubMed

Sailer, M; Fein, M; Fuchs, K H; Bussen, D; Grun, C; Thiede, A

2001-04-01

Temporary stool deviation, using a stoma, is a well-known surgical principle to protect low colorectal or coloanal anastomoses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate any morphologic changes with regard to the anal sphincter muscles during and after temporary ileostomy. Forty-four patients with rectal carcinomas were studied prospectively. All patients underwent low anterior resection. Reconstruction was performed using either a coloanal pouch or a straight end-to-end anastomosis. A protective stoma was fashioned in all 44 patients (ileostomy n=41; colostomy n=3). Stoma closure was carried out after a median of 85 days (41-330 days). Using a standard protocol, anal-sphincter thickness [m. puborectalis, external anal sphincter (EAS) and internal anal (IAS) sphincter] was assessed by means of endoanal ultrasonography preoperatively, at the time of stoma closure, and every 3 months thereafter for 1 year. The diameter of the puborectal muscle decreased from a median preoperative value of 6.3 mm to 5.7 mm at the time of stoma closure (P=0.03). After 3 months, 6.2 mm was measured. This value remained stable for the complete follow-up period. Similar results were recorded for the EAS. The IAS thickness remained stable throughout the study period, measuring between 2.1 mm and 2.4 mm. Temporary stool deviation does lead to morphologic changes of the anal sphincter. While the smooth muscle remains unchanged, the striated counterpart undergoes atrophic transformation. However, after passage reconstruction, i.e., stoma closure, a rapid regeneration of the voluntary muscles is observed.

5 CFR 752.402 - Definitions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... an adverse action without a break in Federal civilian employment of a workday. (c) Furlough means the... other nondisciplinary reasons. (d) Grade means a level of classification under a position classification... the placing of an employee, for disciplinary reasons, in a temporary status without duties and pay for...

Circular Migration and Young Child Malnutrition in Guatemala.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Teller, Charles H.; Butz, William P.

This paper examined the relationship between temporary migration and childhood malnutrition in Guatemala and questioned whether migration patterns or low socioeconomic status produced a special risk group. The study emphasized policy implications of high priorities placed on population redistribution in Latin American governments and the…

32 CFR 196.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

44 CFR 19.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 19235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

24 CFR 3.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

34 CFR 106.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

34 CFR 106.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

44 CFR 19.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 19235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

45 CFR 2555.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 2555.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

45 CFR 86.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy...

38 CFR 23.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

34 CFR 106.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

44 CFR 19.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 19235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

45 CFR 2555.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 2555.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

36 CFR 1211.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1211.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

38 CFR 23.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

24 CFR 3.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 229.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 229235(d), a recipient shall...

22 CFR 146.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 146235(d), a recipient shall...

32 CFR 196.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 146.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 146235(d), a recipient shall...

38 CFR 23.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 229.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 229235(d), a recipient shall...

24 CFR 3.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

36 CFR 1211.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1211.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

32 CFR 196.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

38 CFR 23.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 229.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 229235(d), a recipient shall...

34 CFR 106.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 229.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 229235(d), a recipient shall...

36 CFR 1211.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1211.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

44 CFR 19.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 19235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

44 CFR 19.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 19235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

22 CFR 146.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 146235(d), a recipient shall...

29 CFR 36.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 36235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

45 CFR 86.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy...

34 CFR 106.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

32 CFR 196.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

45 CFR 2555.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 2555.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

24 CFR 3.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 229.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 229235(d), a recipient shall...

22 CFR 146.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 146235(d), a recipient shall...

29 CFR 36.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 36235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

24 CFR 3.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

45 CFR 86.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy...

36 CFR 1211.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1211.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

45 CFR 2555.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 2555.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

38 CFR 23.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

45 CFR 2555.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 2555.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

29 CFR 36.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 36235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

45 CFR 86.57 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. A recipient shall treat pregnancy...

32 CFR 196.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary...

22 CFR 146.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 146235(d), a recipient shall...

Types of employment and their associations with work characteristics and health in Swedish women and men.

PubMed

Samuelsson, Åsa; Houkes, Inge; Verdonk, Petra; Hammarström, Anne

2012-03-01

To investigate whether type of employment was related to work characteristics and health status at age 42 adjusted for health status at age 30 and whether gender moderates the associations. Questionnaire data was used from a 27-year follow-up study of school-leavers carried out in Luleå in the north of Sweden (response rate 94%). The study population consisted of 877 (47.8% women) working respondents. Data were analysed by means of t-tests, ANOVAs, and multiple linear regression analyses. Men were more often self-employed, while more women had temporary types of employment. Moreover, men reported more control over work and less emotional exhaustion than women. Compared to permanently employed, self-employed (men and women) perceived more control over work and better health status (p<0.01). Self-employed men also reported more demands and social support (p<0.05). People in temporary types of employment, however, reported less job control, as well as lower health status (only men) (p<0.01). Poor self-reported health and emotional exhaustion were significantly (p<0.05) associated with poor work characteristics (more demands, lower job control, and lower support). No direct associations between type of employment and health were found for women and men. However we find indications of an influence of type of employment on work and thereupon health, with job control playing an important role.

Bird nesting and droppings control on highway structures.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2010-10-01

This report provides a comprehensive literature survey of permanent and temporary deterrents to nesting and roosting, a : discussion of risks to human health and safety from exposure to bird nests and droppings and recommended protective measures, : ...

41 CFR 301-10.162 - When may I use other than coach-class train accommodations?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES...-class accommodations would endanger your life or Government property; (2) You are an agent on protective...

Prevent Eye Damage: Protect Yourself from UV Radiation

MedlinePlus

... vision. ® Snow Blindness (Photokeratitis): A temporary but painful burn to the cornea caused by a day at the beach without sunglasses; reflections off of snow, water, or concrete; or exposure to artificial light sources such as ...

Family cohesion moderates the relationship between acculturative stress and depression in Japanese adolescent temporary residents.

PubMed

Roley, Michelle E; Kawakami, Ryoko; Baker, Jessica; Hurtado, Gabriela; Chin, Andrew; Hovey, Joseph D

2014-12-01

Acculturative stress is a risk factor for depression, and may be important in the risk for depression among acculturating Japanese adolescents. However, little to no research has been published on the mental health of acculturating Japanese adolescents. Further, although family cohesion has been shown to be protective against depression across ethnic groups, no prior research has examined family cohesion as a protective factor for Japanese adolescents. To examine these relationships, 26 Japanese temporary resident adolescents and 76 parents in the Midwest were recruited to participate. Moderate to strong correlations between acculturative stress, depression, likelihood for and seriousness of family conflict were found. A regression analysis found that likelihood for family conflict moderated the relationship between acculturative stress and depression. Findings broaden our understanding of the role of acculturative stress and family conflict on depression risk for Japanese adolescent immigrants.

Parenthood Residency Status and Criminal Desistance across Neighborhood Contexts

PubMed Central

Ziegler, Jessica A.; Kuhl, Danielle C.; Swisher, Raymond R.; Chavez, Jorge M.

2016-01-01

Research on desistance and parenthood has yielded mixed results bringing into question whether, and for whom, parenthood matters. Scholarship has not fully explored the importance of residency status or patterns of desistance across a full range of neighborhood contexts, nor examined distinctions between temporary and long-term desistance. Our study uses data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) to examine the association between parenthood residence and criminal desistance across levels of adolescent neighborhood poverty. Our findings demonstrate that parenthood has different meanings for desistance, depending on its duration, residency status, and neighborhood context. PMID:28133399

Periapical tissue healing after post space preparation with or without use of a protection plug and root canal exposure to the oral environment. Study in dogs.

PubMed

Holland, Roberto; Manne, Luciana Noronha; de Souza, Valdir; Murata, Sueli Satomi; Dezan Júnior, Eloi

2007-01-01

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of coronal leakage on the healing of dogs' periapical tissues after root canal filling, post space preparation and protection or not with a temporary sealer plug. Forty root canals of dogs' teeth were instrumented and filled by the lateral condensation technique with gutta-percha points and Endomethasone or CRCS sealers. After post space preparation, the remaining filling material was protected or not with a plug of temporary Coltosol sealer and exposed to the oral environment for 90 days. Thereafter, the animals were sacrificed and the specimens were removed and prepared for histomorphological and histobacteriological analysis. The findings revealed 35% of microbial leakage in the groups without plugs and 15% of leakage in the groups with plugs. Statistical analysis showed that the use of a Coltosol plug improved significantly the histomorphological results regardless of the type of root canal sealer (p=0.05) and that CRCS and Endomethasone sealers showed similar results (p>0.05).

Case-control study on the prevention of occupational eye injuries.

PubMed

Ho, Chi-Kung; Yen, Ya-Lin; Chang, Cheng-Hsien; Chiang, Hung-Che; Shen, Ying-Ying; Chang, Po-Ya

2008-01-01

The risk factors for occupational eye injuries have never been published in Taiwan. We conducted a case-control study to analyze the differences among workers on their knowledge, attitude to and practice (KAP) of occupational accident prevention. In the study, a statistical model was also set up for predicting the occupational problem. Subjects, including 31 cases of work-related eye injuries and 62 controls, completed a structured questionnaire on KAP, which revealed that 80.6% and 62.7% of workers in the case and control groups, respectively, did not wear eye protection during work. Furthermore, we found that temporary employment (OR, 10.7; 95% CI, 3.03-36.16) and fewer than 10 years of education (OR, 4.44; 95% CI, 1.73-11.44) were the major risk factors for occupational eye injuries. In addition, we developed a logistic regression model with four predictors (temporary employment, education years less than 10, poor management of industrial health and safety in the workplace, and poor attitude towards accident prevention) for the occurrence of occupational eye injuries. In conclusion, in Taiwan, compulsory regulation of wearing eye protection during work, good education, management of work safety and hygiene and employee (especially temporary worker) commitment to safety and health are strongly recommended prevention strategies.

76 FR 64818 - Safety Zone; Truman-Hobbs Alteration of the Elgin Joliet & Eastern Railroad Drawbridge, Morris, IL

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-10-19

... bridge piers and pier protection cells. DATES: This rule is effective in the CFR on October 19, 2011... this temporary rule, contact or email BM1 Adam Kraft, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Lake Michigan, at 414-747-7148 or Adam[email protected] . If you have questions on viewing the docket, call Renee V. Wright...

40 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a...

13 CFR 113.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 113.235...

6 CFR 17.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 17.235...

31 CFR 28.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 28.235...

6 CFR 17.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 17.235...

31 CFR 28.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 28.235...

6 CFR 17.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 17.235...

49 CFR 25.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... head of household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy... employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 25.235(d), a recipient shall treat...

45 CFR 618.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 618.235...

28 CFR 54.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 54.235(d), a...

10 CFR 1042.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1042.235(d), a recipient shall...

28 CFR 54.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 54.235(d), a...

10 CFR 1042.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1042.235(d), a recipient shall...

10 CFR 1042.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1042.235(d), a recipient shall...

14 CFR 1253.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1253...

28 CFR 54.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 54.235(d), a...

43 CFR 41.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 41.235(d), a...

43 CFR 41.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 41.235(d), a...

13 CFR 113.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 113.235...

31 CFR 28.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 28.235...

28 CFR 54.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 54.235(d), a...

45 CFR 618.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 618.235...

10 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

40 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a...

18 CFR 1317.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1317235...

13 CFR 113.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 113.235...

49 CFR 25.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... head of household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy... employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 25.235(d), a recipient shall treat...

36 CFR § 1211.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not... pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1211.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy, childbirth, false...

43 CFR 41.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 41.235(d), a...

40 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a...

18 CFR 1317.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1317235...

28 CFR 54.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 54.235(d), a...

10 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

45 CFR 618.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-10-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 618.235...

14 CFR 1253.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1253...

40 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a...

43 CFR 41.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 41.235(d), a...

14 CFR 1253.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1253...

10 CFR 1042.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1042.235(d), a recipient shall...

10 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

31 CFR 28.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 28.235...

10 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

31 CFR 28.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 28.235...

45 CFR 618.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 618.235...

13 CFR 113.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 113.235...

49 CFR 25.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... head of household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy... employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 25.235(d), a recipient shall treat...

18 CFR 1317.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1317235...

18 CFR 1317.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1317235...

14 CFR 1253.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1253...

49 CFR 25.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... head of household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy... employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 25.235(d), a recipient shall treat...

6 CFR 17.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 17.235...

45 CFR 618.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 618.235...

13 CFR 113.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 113.235...

10 CFR 1042.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1042.235(d), a recipient shall...

43 CFR 41.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 41.235(d), a...

6 CFR 17.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 17.235...

18 CFR 1317.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1317235...

10 CFR 5.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... household or principal wage earner in such employee's or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient... the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 5.235(d), a recipient shall treat pregnancy...

Meeting Demand.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Daneman, Kathy

1998-01-01

Addresses how a school district can use temporary classroom space to meet increasing student enrollment while additional space is being built. Provides examples of using portable facilities to supplement educational sites, including how to protect students who are in portable classrooms when tornadoes appear. (GR)

Effects of N-acetylcysteine on noise-induced temporary threshold shift and temporary emission shift

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Robinette, Martin

2004-05-01

Animal research has shown that antioxidants can provide significant protection to the cochlea from traumatic noise exposure with some benefit when given after the exposure. Similar results in humans would have a significant impact on both prevention and treatment of noise-induced hearing loss. The current study evaluates the effectiveness of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on temporary threshold shift (TTS) by using both behavioral and physiological measures. Sixteen healthy, normal-hearing subjects were given NAC or a placebo prior to exposure to a 10-min, 102-dB narrow-band noise, centered at 2 kHz. This exposure was designed to induce a 10-15-dB TTS. Following the noise exposure, pure-tone thresholds (Bekesy) and transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) were measured for 60 min to monitor the effects of NAC on TTS recovery. Postexposure measures were compared to baseline data. [Work supported by American BioHealth Group.

A new method to synthesize creatine derivatives.

PubMed

Garbati, Patrizia; Salis, Annalisa; Adriano, Enrico; Galatini, Andrea; Damonte, Gianluca; Balestrino, Maurizio; Millo, Enrico

2013-10-01

Creatine is an amino acid that has a pivotal role in energy metabolism of cells. Creatine acts as an "ATP shuttle", carrying ATP to the sites where it is utilized, through its reversible phosphorylation by creatine kinase. Moreover, the creatine-phosphocreatine system delays ATP depletion during anoxia or ischemia, thus exerting a neuroprotective role during those pathological conditions. Thus, its administration has been advocated as a treatment or prevention of several conditions involving the central nervous system. However, creatine crosses poorly the blood-brain barrier and the cell plasma membrane, thus its administration has but a limited effect. The use of more lipophilic creatine derivatives has thus been suggested. However, such a synthesis is complicated by the intrinsic characteristics of the creatine molecule that hardly reacts with other molecules and easily cyclizes to creatinine. We obtained amide derivatives from creatine starting from a new protected creatine molecule synthesized by us, the so-called (Boc)2-creatine. We used a temporary protection only on the creatine guanidine group while allowing a good reactivity on the carboxylic group. This temporary protection ensured efficient creatine dissolution in organic solvents and offered simultaneous protection of creatine toward intramolecular cyclization to creatinine. In this manner, it was possible to selectively conjugate molecules on the carboxylic group. The creatine guanidine group was easily released from the protection at the end of the reaction, thus obtaining the desired creatine derivative.

Understanding Single Adulthood.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Stein, Peter J.

The life styles and life chances of the unmarried include elements of choices. Singles may be grouped and characterized according to whether their status may be considered stable or temporary. A life cycle, or continuum model of singlehood is reviewed, including its different factors, or phases. A new model for singles is proposed--a life spiral…

41 CFR 101-4.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 101-4.235(d), a recipient shall...

41 CFR 101-4.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 101-4.235(d), a recipient shall...

14 CFR § 1253.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... or applicant's family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 1253...

41 CFR 101-4.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 101-4.235(d), a recipient shall...

15 CFR 8a.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 8a.235(d), a...

15 CFR 8a.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 8a.235(d), a...

41 CFR 101-4.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 101-4.235(d), a recipient shall...

41 CFR 101-4.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

...) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 101-4.235(d), a recipient shall...

15 CFR 8a.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 8a.235(d), a...

15 CFR 8a.530 - Marital or parental status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... family unit. (b) Pregnancy. A recipient shall not discriminate against or exclude from employment any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of pregnancy, childbirth, false pregnancy, termination of pregnancy, or recovery therefrom. (c) Pregnancy as a temporary disability. Subject to § 8a.235(d), a...

8 CFR 210.2 - Application for temporary resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... years or older, the application must be accompanied by a completed Form FD-258 (Fingerprint Card). (ii... applicant shall proceed to a legalization office for presentation or completion of Form FD-258 (Fingerprint... certificate accompanied by additional evidence of identity bearing a photograph and/or fingerprint of the...

8 CFR 210.2 - Application for temporary resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... years or older, the application must be accompanied by a completed Form FD-258 (Fingerprint Card). (ii... applicant shall proceed to a legalization office for presentation or completion of Form FD-258 (Fingerprint... certificate accompanied by additional evidence of identity bearing a photograph and/or fingerprint of the...

8 CFR 210.2 - Application for temporary resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... years or older, the application must be accompanied by a completed Form FD-258 (Fingerprint Card). (ii... applicant shall proceed to a legalization office for presentation or completion of Form FD-258 (Fingerprint... certificate accompanied by additional evidence of identity bearing a photograph and/or fingerprint of the...

Protection of dried probiotic bacteria from bile using bile adsorbent resins.

PubMed

Mahbubani, Krishnaa T; Slater, Nigel K H; Edwards, Alexander D

2014-01-25

Enteric coated oral tablets or capsules can deliver dried live cells directly into the intestine. Previously, we found that a live attenuated bacterial vaccine acquired sensitivity to intestinal bile when dried, raising the possibility that although gastric acid can be bypassed, significant loss of viability might occur on release from an enteric coated oral formulations. Here we demonstrate that some food-grade lyophilised preparations of Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus salivarius also show temporary bile sensitivity that can be rapidly reversed by rehydration. To protect dried bacterial cells from temporary bile sensitivity, we propose using bile acid adsorbing resins, such as cholestyramine, which are bile acid binding agents, historically used to lower cholesterol levels. Vcaps™ HPMC capsules alone provided up to 830-fold protection from bile. The inclusion of 50% w/w cholestyramine in Vcaps™ HPMC capsules resulted in release of up to 1700-fold more live Lactobacillus casei into simulated intestinal fluid containing 1% bile, when compared to dried cells added directly to bile. We conclude that delivery of dried live probiotic organisms to the intestine may be improved by providing protection from bile by addition of bile adsorbing resins and the use of HPMC capsules. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Tailoring PKI for the battlespace

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Covey, Carlin R.

2003-07-01

A Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) can provide useful communication protections for friendly forces in the battlespace. The PKI would be used in conjunction with communication facilities that are accorded physical and Type-1 cryptographic protections. The latter protections would safeguard the confidentiality and (optionally) the integrity of communications between enclaves of users, whereas the PKI protections would furnish identification, authentication, authorization and privacy services for individual users. However, Commercial-Off-the-Shelf (COTS) and most Government-Off-the-Shelf (GOTS) PKI solutions are not ideally tailored for the battlespace environment. Most PKI solutions assume a relatively static, high-bandwidth communication network, whereas communication links in the battlespace will be dynamically reconfigured and bandwidth-limited. Most enterprise-wide PKI systems assume that users will enroll and disenroll at an orderly pace, whereas the battlespace PKI "enterprise" will grow and shrink abruptly as units are deployed or withdrawn from the battlespace. COTS and GOTS PKIs are seldom required to incorporate temporary "enterprise mergers", whereas the battlespace "enterprise" will need to incorporate temporary coalitions of forces drawn from various nations. This paper addresses both well-known and novel techniques for tailoring PKI for the battlespace environment. These techniques include the design of the security architecture, the selection of appropriate options within PKI standards, and some new PKI protocols that offer significant advantages in the battlespace.

75 FR 72935 - Apricots Grown in Designated Counties in Washington; Temporary Relaxation of the Minimum Grade...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-11-29

... FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert J. Curry or Gary D. Olson, Northwest Marketing Field Office, Marketing...: (503) 326-7440, or E-mail: Robert.Curry@ams.usda.gov or [email protected] . Small businesses may...

77 FR 55496 - Notice of Temporary Closure of Public Lands in Eastern Lassen County, California, and Western...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-09-10

... protection and State, local and Federal officials involved with enforcement. This closure is necessary to.... Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Information Relay...

A biological tool to assess flow connectivity in reference temporary streams from the Mediterranean Basin.

PubMed

Cid, N; Verkaik, I; García-Roger, E M; Rieradevall, M; Bonada, N; Sánchez-Montoya, M M; Gómez, R; Suárez, M L; Vidal-Abarca, M R; Demartini, D; Buffagni, A; Erba, S; Karaouzas, I; Skoulikidis, N; Prat, N

2016-01-01

Many streams in the Mediterranean Basin have temporary flow regimes. While timing for seasonal drought is predictable, they undergo strong inter-annual variability in flow intensity. This high hydrological variability and associated ecological responses challenge the ecological status assessment of temporary streams, particularly when setting reference conditions. This study examined the effects of flow connectivity in aquatic macroinvertebrates from seven reference temporary streams across the Mediterranean Basin where hydrological variability and flow conditions are well studied. We tested for the effect of flow cessation on two streamflow indices and on community composition, and, by performing random forest and classification tree analyses we identified important biological predictors for classifying the aquatic state either as flowing or disconnected pools. Flow cessation was critical for one of the streamflow indices studied and for community composition. Macroinvertebrate families found to be important for classifying the aquatic state were Hydrophilidae, Simuliidae, Hydropsychidae, Planorbiidae, Heptageniidae and Gerridae. For biological traits, trait categories associated to feeding habits, food, locomotion and substrate relation were the most important and provided more accurate predictions compared to taxonomy. A combination of selected metrics and associated thresholds based on the most important biological predictors (i.e. Bio-AS Tool) were proposed in order to assess the aquatic state in reference temporary streams, especially in the absence of hydrological data. Although further development is needed, the tool can be of particular interest for monitoring, restoration, and conservation purposes, representing an important step towards an adequate management of temporary rivers not only in the Mediterranean Basin but also in other regions vulnerable to the effects of climate change. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Can labour contract differences in health and work-related attitudes be explained by quality of working life and job insecurity?

PubMed

Wagenaar, Alfred F; Kompier, Michiel A J; Houtman, Irene L D; van den Bossche, Seth; Smulders, Peter; Taris, Toon W

2012-10-01

We hypothesise that due to a lower quality of working life and higher job insecurity, the health and work-related attitudes of temporary workers may be less positive compared to permanent workers. Therefore, we aimed to (1) examine differences between contract groups (i.e. permanent contract, temporary contract with prospect of permanent work, fixed-term contract, temporary agency contract and on-call contract) in the quality of working life, job insecurity, health and work-related attitudes and (2) investigate whether these latter contract group differences in health and work-related attitudes can be explained by differences in the quality of working life and/or job insecurity. Data were collected from the Netherlands Working Conditions Survey 2008 (N = 21,639), and Hypotheses were tested using analysis of variance and cross-table analysis. Temporary work was associated with fewer task demands and lower autonomy and was more often passive or high-strain work, while permanent work was more often active work. Except for on-call work, temporary work was more insecure and associated with worse health and work-related attitude scores than permanent work. Finally, the quality of working life and job insecurity partly accounted for most contract differences in work-related attitudes but not in health. Especially agency workers have a lower health status and worse work-related attitudes. Job redesign measures regarding their quality of working life and job insecurity are recommended.

Conservation status of an endangered annual fish Hypsolebias antenori (Rivulidae) from Northeastern Brazil.

PubMed

Nascimento, W S; Yamamoto, M E; Chellappa, N T; Rocha, O; Chellappa, S

2015-05-01

This work presents information regarding the biology and state of conservation of an endangered annual fish Hypsolebias antenori. Fish were captured from small seasonal pools located in Northeastern Brazil. The total body length, body mass, sex ratio, first sexual maturity were investigated. The sampled population showed sexual dimorphism. There was a predominance of females (60%) over males (40%) with a sex ratio of 1: 1.4 and males were bigger and heavier than the females. Amplitude of total length of males ranged from 2.6 to 7.1cm (4.1 ± 1.15) and that of females from 2.2 to 5.4 cm (3.6 ± 0.9). Amplitude of body mass of males varied from 0.25 to 7 g (1.3 g ± 1.4) and that of females from 0.12 to 2.1g (0.7 g ± 0.5). The total weight-length equation of males was Wt = 0.0108Lt3.172 with r = 0.9826 and of females was Wt = 0.0122Lt3.0114 with r = 0.9608. Females attained first sexual maturity at 3.2 cm (± 0.25) total length and males at 3.3 cm (± 0.08) total length. All temporary pools surveyed in Northeastern Brazil were in a high degree of degradation, suffering due to anthropogenic action. Reduced rainfall resulting from global climate change prevents the filling up of these pools, thus preventing the completion of the reproductive cycle of annual fishes. One factor hindering development of conservation strategies is limited literature on biology and conservation status of annual fishes. There is a need for conservation measures to protect annual fish populations, especially creation of protected areas in the Brazilian semiarid region.

TREHS (Temporary Rivers Ecological and Hydrological Status): new software for investigating the degree of hydrologic alteration of temporary streams.

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Gallart, Francesc; Llorens, Pilar; Cid, Núria; latron, Jérôme; Bonada, Núria; Prat, Narcís

2017-04-01

The evaluation of the hydrological alteration of a stream due to human activities is a first step to assess its overall quality and to design management strategies for its potential restoration. This task is currently made comparing impacted against unimpacted hydrographs, with the help of software tools, such as the IHA (Indicators of Hydrologic Alteration). Then, the environmental evaluation of the hydrological alteration is to be made in terms of its expectable menace for the original biological communities and/or its help for the spread of invasive species. However, when the regime of the target stream is not perennial, there are four main difficulties for implementing methods for assessing hydrological alteration: i) the main hydrological features relevant for biological communities in a temporary stream are not quantitative (discharges) but qualitative (temporal patterns of states such as flowing water, stagnant pools or lack of surface water), ii) stream flow records do not inform on the temporal occurrence of stagnant pools, which act as refugees for many species during the cessation of flow, iii) as most of the temporary streams are ungauged, the evaluation of their regime must be determined by using alternative methods such as remote sensing or citizen science, and iv) the biological quality assessment of the ecological status of a temporary stream must be conducted following a sampling schedule adapted to the flow regime and using adequate reference conditions. In order to overcome these challenges using an operational approach, the TREHS freely available software tool has been developed within the EU LIFE TRIVERS project (LIFE13 ENV/ES/000341). This software allows for the input of information coming from flow simulations obtained using any rainfall-runoff model (to set an unimpacted reference stream regime) and compares them with the information obtained from flow gauging records, interviews made to local citizens, instantaneous observations made by individuals, and by interpretation of aerial photographs. Up to six metrics defining the permanence of water flow, the presence of stagnant pools and their temporal patterns of occurrence are used to determine the natural and observed river regime, and to assess the degree of hydrological alteration. Here, given the lack of agreed standards to evaluate the ecological relevance of the observed alterations, the thresholds that define quality class boundaries are provisional and may be updated using expert knowledge. Finally, the software characterizes the differences between the natural and actual regimes, performs a diagnosis of the hydrological status (degree of hydrologic alteration) along with an assessment of the significance and robustness of the diagnosis, and recommends the best period for biological quality samplings.

78 FR 28735 - Schedules of Controlled Substances: Temporary Placement of Three Synthetic Cannabinoids Into...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-05-16

... the U.S. in December 2008, when a shipment of ``Spice'' was seized and analyzed by U.S. Customs and..., when U.S. Customs and Border Protection analyzed ``Spice'' products. NFLIS has reported 14,831 exhibits...

10 CFR 820.61 - Secretarial officer.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-01-01

... environment, safety and health matters shall exercise this authority with respect to provisions relating to radiological protection of workers, the public and the environment. This authority may not be further delegated. ... Safety Requirement relates may grant a temporary or permanent exemption from that requirement as...

10 CFR 820.61 - Secretarial officer.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... environment, safety and health matters shall exercise this authority with respect to provisions relating to radiological protection of workers, the public and the environment. This authority may not be further delegated. ... Safety Requirement relates may grant a temporary or permanent exemption from that requirement as...

10 CFR 820.61 - Secretarial officer.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-01-01

... environment, safety and health matters shall exercise this authority with respect to provisions relating to radiological protection of workers, the public and the environment. This authority may not be further delegated. ... Safety Requirement relates may grant a temporary or permanent exemption from that requirement as...

10 CFR 820.61 - Secretarial officer.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-01-01

... environment, safety and health matters shall exercise this authority with respect to provisions relating to radiological protection of workers, the public and the environment. This authority may not be further delegated. ... Safety Requirement relates may grant a temporary or permanent exemption from that requirement as...

10 CFR 820.61 - Secretarial officer.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... environment, safety and health matters shall exercise this authority with respect to provisions relating to radiological protection of workers, the public and the environment. This authority may not be further delegated. ... Safety Requirement relates may grant a temporary or permanent exemption from that requirement as...

22 CFR 96.101 - Notification of temporary accreditation decisions.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... uniform notification date to be established by the Secretary pursuant to § 96.58(a). On that date, the... accreditation decisions to any agency or to the public until the uniform notification date. If the Secretary requests information on the interim or final status of an agency prior to the uniform notification date...

8 CFR 245a.3 - Application for adjustment from temporary to permanent resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... residence under section 245A of the Act shall be distributed by the Service to appropriate representatives... Service in verifying information necessary for proper adjudication may result in denial of the application... resident application. (3) The Service Center Director shall sua sponte reopen and reconsider without fee...

8 CFR 245a.3 - Application for adjustment from temporary to permanent resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

... residence under section 245A of the Act shall be distributed by the Service to appropriate representatives... Service in verifying information necessary for proper adjudication may result in denial of the application... resident application. (3) The Service Center Director shall sua sponte reopen and reconsider without fee...

41 CFR 301-10.261 - When may I use a Government aircraft for travel?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-07-01

... or lost work time while in travel status and certain other costs should be considered when comparing... Government aircraft for travel? 301-10.261 Section 301-10.261 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES 10...

41 CFR 301-10.261 - When may I use a Government aircraft for travel?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... or lost work time while in travel status and certain other costs should be considered when comparing... Government aircraft for travel? 301-10.261 Section 301-10.261 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES 10...

41 CFR 301-10.261 - When may I use a Government aircraft for travel?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... or lost work time while in travel status and certain other costs should be considered when comparing... Government aircraft for travel? 301-10.261 Section 301-10.261 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES 10...

41 CFR 301-10.261 - When may I use a Government aircraft for travel?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... or lost work time while in travel status and certain other costs should be considered when comparing... Government aircraft for travel? 301-10.261 Section 301-10.261 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES 10...

41 CFR 301-10.261 - When may I use a Government aircraft for travel?

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-07-01

... or lost work time while in travel status and certain other costs should be considered when comparing... Government aircraft for travel? 301-10.261 Section 301-10.261 Public Contracts and Property Management Federal Travel Regulation System TEMPORARY DUTY (TDY) TRAVEL ALLOWANCES ALLOWABLE TRAVEL EXPENSES 10...

8 CFR 210.2 - Application for temporary resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

.... Each applicant shall be interviewed by an immigration officer, except that the interview may be waived... inform each applicant of the date and time of the interview. At the time of the interview every applicant... establish to the satisfaction of the examining officer during an interview that his or her claim to...

8 CFR 210.2 - Application for temporary resident status.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-01-01

.... Each applicant shall be interviewed by an immigration officer, except that the interview may be waived... inform each applicant of the date and time of the interview. At the time of the interview every applicant... establish to the satisfaction of the examining officer during an interview that his or her claim to...

44 CFR 206.366 - Loan cancellation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-10-01

... to: (i) Interest paid on money borrowed to pay amounts FEMA does not advance toward completion of... utilities for mobile homes used to meet disaster temporary housing requirements. (iii) Unreimbursed costs required for police and fire protection and other community services for mobile home parks established as...

44 CFR 206.366 - Loan cancellation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-10-01

... to: (i) Interest paid on money borrowed to pay amounts FEMA does not advance toward completion of... utilities for mobile homes used to meet disaster temporary housing requirements. (iii) Unreimbursed costs required for police and fire protection and other community services for mobile home parks established as...

44 CFR 206.366 - Loan cancellation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-10-01

... to: (i) Interest paid on money borrowed to pay amounts FEMA does not advance toward completion of... utilities for mobile homes used to meet disaster temporary housing requirements. (iii) Unreimbursed costs required for police and fire protection and other community services for mobile home parks established as...

44 CFR 206.366 - Loan cancellation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-10-01

... to: (i) Interest paid on money borrowed to pay amounts FEMA does not advance toward completion of... utilities for mobile homes used to meet disaster temporary housing requirements. (iii) Unreimbursed costs required for police and fire protection and other community services for mobile home parks established as...

MASH test 3-11 of the TxDOT portable type 2 PCTB with sign support assembly

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2010-01-01

Portable concrete traffic barriers (PCTBs) are commonly used in work zones or in temporary median : barrier applications. PCTBs are needed for separation and channelization of vehicle movement and for : worker protection. Signage is often necessary w...

77 FR 43115 - Notice of Temporary Closure of Betty's Kitchen Wildlife and Interpretive Area, Yuma County, AZ

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2012-07-23

... Road, Yuma, Arizona 85365, via email at [email protected] , or telephone 928-317-3200. Persons who use a... closure is needed to reduce or eliminate the likelihood of accidents to visitors while fishing, picnicking...

Improving the effectiveness of nighttime temporary traffic control warning devices, volume 2 : evaluation of nighttime mobile warning lights.

DOT National Transportation Integrated Search

2013-11-01

Vehicle-mounted warning lights for nighttime mobile highway operations provide critical protection to workers and the driving : public. Alerting the traveling public of the approaching work activity and providing guidance is vital to maintaining safe...

Uneven Hedging of Economic Risks for a Skilled Workforce: Are Immigrants Disadvantaged?

PubMed Central

Hao, Lingxin; Warkentien, Siri

2015-01-01

Skilled immigration to the United States has been multi-channeled via legislations on permanent and temporary visa programs. This paper argues that skilled immigrants were not disadvantaged during the Great Recession because of a new hedging mechanism, which starts with the federal legislations that admit skilled nonimmigrants, proceeds to vest authority in employers, who perform rigorous screening and selection of temporary workers for future permanency, and ends with greater protection of those selected. To test this mechanism, the paper examines skilled immigrants’ spatial mobility out of the country and their domestic labor market outcomes. The paper presents evidence from analyzing repeated, nationally representative survey data of college graduates in the US using demographic techniques of intra-cohort and inter-cohort analyses. The major findings about the substantial cross-border mobility and high levels of labor force participation among at-entry temporary visa holders who later gained permanent residency provide strong evidence to support our proposed new hedging mechanism. PMID:27605891

The study of cyclododecane as a temporary coating for marble by NMR profilometry and FTIR reflectance spectroscopies

NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)

Anselmi, C.; Presciutti, F.; Doherty, B.; Brunetti, B. G.; Sgamellotti, A.; Miliani, C.

2011-07-01

This contribution focuses on an analytical evaluation of the use of cyclododecane (CDD) (C12H24) as a temporary protective coating for non-porous stone materials of cultural heritage interest. A facile solvent spray application technique for the production of an adherent continuous film has been assessed. The criterion for monitoring the sublimation of the cyclododecane film on marble has been established through the use of non-invasive analytical techniques so as to avoid any interaction with the process under study, where results serve to integrate and enhance knowledge into the use of cyclododecane in this discipline. Research is directed towards testing the applicability of portable infrared reflectance spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance profilometry systems to follow the in-situ behavior of temporary consolidants. In particular, the coupling of two spectroscopic techniques such as IR and NMR has been possible, enabling the descriptions of both the formation of the film and its kinetics of sublimation.

7 CFR 650.4 - Definition of terms.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-01-01

... significant impact on the environment. Significance cannot be avoided by terming an action temporary or by... imposed for the protection of the environment. (l) Finding of no significant impact (FNSI). (40 CFR 1508... environment, and an environmental impact statement therefore will not be prepared. It shall include the...

31 CFR 408.2 - Designation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE... THE SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET SERVICE-RULES GOVERNING ACCESS § 408.2 Designation. (a) For the purpose of 18 U.S.C. 1752, the...

31 CFR 408.2 - Designation.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-07-01

... Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE... THE SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET SERVICE-RULES GOVERNING ACCESS § 408.2 Designation. (a) For the purpose of 18 U.S.C. 1752, the...

Hostility Ratings by Parents at Risk for Child Abuse: Impact of Chronic and Temporary Schema Activation

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Farc, Maria-Magdalena; Crouch, Julie L.; Skowronski, John J.; Milner, Joel S.

2008-01-01

Objective: Two studies examined whether accessibility of hostility-related schema influenced ratings of ambiguous child pictures. Based on the social information processing model of child physical abuse (CPA), it was expected that CPA risk status would serve as a proxy for chronic accessibility of hostile schema, while priming procedures were used…

"No One Speaks Korean at School!": Ideological Discourses on Languages in a Korean Family

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Song, Kwangok

2016-01-01

This study examined how a Korean family with temporary immigrant status in the United States employed ideological discourses on languages to make sense of their experiences. The parents initially accepted but later rejected ideologies on children's learning of English. English-as-a-legitimate-language ideology in the United States and…

20 CFR 416.1615 - How to prove you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... should give us. You can prove that you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States by giving us— (1) An Alien Registration Receipt Card issued by the Immigration and Naturalization... granted lawful temporary resident status under section 210 or section 210A of the Immigration and...

20 CFR 416.1615 - How to prove you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... should give us. You can prove that you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States by giving us— (1) An Alien Registration Receipt Card issued by the Immigration and Naturalization... granted lawful temporary resident status under section 210 or section 210A of the Immigration and...

20 CFR 416.1615 - How to prove you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... should give us. You can prove that you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States by giving us— (1) An Alien Registration Receipt Card issued by the Immigration and Naturalization... granted lawful temporary resident status under section 210 or section 210A of the Immigration and...

20 CFR 416.1615 - How to prove you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... should give us. You can prove that you are lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States by giving us— (1) An Alien Registration Receipt Card issued by the Immigration and Naturalization... granted lawful temporary resident status under section 210 or section 210A of the Immigration and...

76 FR 56322 - Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fisheries; 2012 Fishing Quotas for Atlantic Surfclams and...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2011-09-13

.... 101013504-0610-02] RIN 0648-XA529 Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fisheries; 2012 Fishing Quotas for.... ACTION: Temporary rule. SUMMARY: NMFS suspends the minimum size limit for Atlantic surfclams for the 2012... 2012 will remain status quo. Regulations governing these fisheries require NMFS to notify the public in...

Understanding Communication Dynamics among International and Domestic Students: A Case Study of a Global Living-Learning Community

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

San Antonio, Lani M.; Ofori-Dwumfuo, Cynthia

2015-01-01

The transitional needs of international students, often known as sojourners due to their temporary residential status, are often overlooked by housing professionals, as most residential life initiatives and programs focus heavily on first-year, second-year, and transfer student populations. In student services, the acculturation of international…

From Mistress to Servant: Downward Mobility among Brazilian Immigrants in New York City.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Margolis, Maxine L.

1990-01-01

Examines the lives of New York's new Brazilian immigrants, typically undocumented, White middle class refugees from hyperinflation, who find temporary work as maids, gogo dancers, busboys, and waiters. Finds that most are disheartened by their change in status; predicts that many will decide that their future lies in this country. (DM)

Financial Disincentives for Welfare Clients to Enter Public Service Employment: The Vermont Experience. Final Report.

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Nadworny, M. J.; And Others

From a comparative economic viewpoint, does regular employment secured through temporary subsidized Special Work training afford the publicly supported individual any marginal advantage over his welfare status? A study of 279 Aid to Needy Families with Children (ANFC) recipients was conducted to address this question. The median annual dollar…

Managing Educational Reforms during Times of Transition: The Role of Leadership

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Moccia, Salvatore

2016-01-01

Being the leader of a university is a unique and diverse challenge ever since universities have been described by Cohen and Marchin (1974) as "organized anarchies" with high inertia, unclear technologies and problematic goals. This could be in part due to the fact of the temporary status of their roles amplifying a sort of conflict of…

19 CFR 118.21 - Temporary suspension; permanent revocation of selection and cancellation of agreement to operate...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... appeal procedures provided under § 118.23. (c) Circumstance of change in employment not a bar to adverse action. Any change in the employment status of a corporate officer (for example, discharge, resignation... safeguard merchandise within the CES; (4) The CES operator fails to furnish a current list of names...

19 CFR 118.21 - Temporary suspension; permanent revocation of selection and cancellation of agreement to operate...

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-04-01

... appeal procedures provided under § 118.23. (c) Circumstance of change in employment not a bar to adverse action. Any change in the employment status of a corporate officer (for example, discharge, resignation... safeguard merchandise within the CES; (4) The CES operator fails to furnish a current list of names...

Admission-Group Salary Differentials in the United States: The Significance of Labor Market Institutional Selection of High-Skilled Workers*

PubMed Central

Hao, Lingxin

2015-01-01

In 1990 a temporary-to-permanent pathway was established for highly skilled workers admitted to the United States under nonimmigrant programs. The paper argues that this policy shift has allowed employers to play a crucial role in the immigration of highly skilled workers, thereby creating labor-market institutional selection that gives a salary advantage to highly skilled temporary-admitted workers retained in the United States. Through analyses of the salary differentials among admission-category groups, the paper finds that the salary advantage is based on recruitment from Western countries, adjustment from temporary to permanent status after a second employer screening, working in the information technology sector and the private sector, holding a supervisory position, or having a skill-matched job, all of which are consequences of institutional selection rather than individual self-selection. Our results also reveal a difference between those admitted from abroad and those recruited from graduating foreign students in USA higher educational institutions, which suggests a distinction between overseas hiring and domestic hiring. Policy implications for the United States and other receiving countries are discussed. PMID:26269690

Employment Condition, Economic Deprivation and Self-Evaluated Health in Europe: Evidence from EU-SILC 2009-2012.

PubMed

Bacci, Silvia; Pigini, Claudia; Seracini, Marco; Minelli, Liliana

2017-02-03

Background : The mixed empirical evidence about employment conditions (i.e., permanent vs. temporary job, full-time vs. part-time job) as well as unemployment has motivated the development of conceptual models with the aim of assessing the pathways leading to effects of employment status on health. Alongside physically and psychologically riskier working conditions, one channel stems in the possibly severe economic deprivation faced by temporary workers. We investigate whether economic deprivation is able to partly capture the effect of employment status on Self-evaluated Health Status (SHS). Methods : Our analysis is based on the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) survey, for a balanced sample from 26 countries from 2009 to 2012. We estimate a correlated random-effects logit model for the SHS that accounts for the ordered nature of the dependent variable and the longitudinal structure of the data. Results and Discussion : Material deprivation and economic strain are able to partly account for the negative effects on SHS from precarious and part-time employment as well as from unemployment that, however, exhibits a significant independent negative association with SHS. Conclusions : Some of the indicators used to proxy economic deprivation are significant predictors of SHS and their correlation with the employment condition is such that it should not be neglected in empirical analysis, when available and further to the monetary income.

Employment Condition, Economic Deprivation and Self-Evaluated Health in Europe: Evidence from EU-SILC 2009–2012

PubMed Central

Bacci, Silvia; Pigini, Claudia; Seracini, Marco; Minelli, Liliana

2017-01-01

Background: The mixed empirical evidence about employment conditions (i.e., permanent vs. temporary job, full-time vs. part-time job) as well as unemployment has motivated the development of conceptual models with the aim of assessing the pathways leading to effects of employment status on health. Alongside physically and psychologically riskier working conditions, one channel stems in the possibly severe economic deprivation faced by temporary workers. We investigate whether economic deprivation is able to partly capture the effect of employment status on Self-evaluated Health Status (SHS). Methods: Our analysis is based on the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) survey, for a balanced sample from 26 countries from 2009 to 2012. We estimate a correlated random-effects logit model for the SHS that accounts for the ordered nature of the dependent variable and the longitudinal structure of the data. Results and Discussion: Material deprivation and economic strain are able to partly account for the negative effects on SHS from precarious and part-time employment as well as from unemployment that, however, exhibits a significant independent negative association with SHS. Conclusions: Some of the indicators used to proxy economic deprivation are significant predictors of SHS and their correlation with the employment condition is such that it should not be neglected in empirical analysis, when available and further to the monetary income. PMID:28165375

Parental and Medical Leave Act of 1987. Hearings on S.249 To Grant Employees Parental and Temporary Medical Leave under Certain Circumstances, and for Other Purposes, before the Subcommittee on Children, Family, Drugs and Alcoholism of the Committee on Labor and Human Resources. United States Senate, One Hundredth Congress, First Session. Part 1 (Washington, D.C., February 19 and April 23, 1987; Boston, Massachusetts, June 15, 1987).

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources.

Hearings were held in Massachusetts and Washington, D.C., to receive testimony concerning the Parental and Medical Leave Act of 1987, a bill intended to promote the economic security of many families by providing for job-protected leave for parents upon the birth, adoption, or serious illness of a child, and temporary medical leave when a child's…

Parental and Medical Leave Act of 1987. Hearings on S.249 To Grant Employees Parental and Temporary Purposes, before the Subcommittee on Children, Family, Drugs and Alcoholism of the Committee on Labor and Human Resources. United States Senate, One Hundredth Congress, First Session. Part 2 (Los Angeles, California, July 20, 1987; Chicago, Illinois, September 14, 1987; Atlanta, Georgia, October 13, 1987; Washington, D.C., October 29, 1987).

ERIC Educational Resources Information Center

Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on Labor and Human Resources.

Hearings were held in California, Illinois, Georgia, and Washington, D.C., to receive testimony concerning the Parental and Medical Leave Act of 1987, a bill intended to promote the economic security of many families by providing job-protected leave for parents upon the birth, adoption, or serious illness of a child, and temporary medical leave…

36 CFR 1002.4 - Weapons, traps and nets.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Weapons, traps and nets. 1002.4 Section 1002.4 Parks, Forests, and Public Property PRESIDIO TRUST RESOURCE PROTECTION, PUBLIC USE... temporary lodging or mechanical mode of conveyance when such implements are rendered temporarily inoperable...

36 CFR 1002.4 - Weapons, traps and nets.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR

2010-07-01

... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Weapons, traps and nets. 1002.4 Section 1002.4 Parks, Forests, and Public Property PRESIDIO TRUST RESOURCE PROTECTION, PUBLIC USE... temporary lodging or mechanical mode of conveyance when such implements are rendered temporarily inoperable...

75 FR 4626 - Order Granting a Temporary Exemption From Certain Government Securities Act Provisions and...

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2010-01-28

... accommodate customer clearing of credit default swaps that reference government securities. Treasury is also... regulations impose obligations concerning financial responsibility, protection of customer securities and... clearance of credit default swaps (CDS)\\8\\ transactions on behalf of customers of ICE Trust clearing members...

78 FR 27033 - Safety Zone; High Water Conditions; Illinois River

Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014

2013-05-09

...-AA00 Safety Zone; High Water Conditions; Illinois River AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS. ACTION: Temporary... current extreme high-water conditions. This safety zone is necessary to protect the general public, levee... dangerously high water conditions, the Coast Guard established a safety zone on the Illinois River from Mile...

30 CFR 717.17 - Protection of the hydrologic system.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... the location of surface water drainage channels shall be minimized and applicable Federal and State... quick growing stands of temporary vegetation, and lining drainage channels. If treatment is required to... disturbed areas that have met the requirements of § 717.20 shall be passed through a sedimentation pond or a...

26 CFR 54.9815-2719AT - Patient protections (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR

2013-04-01

... participant a physician who specializes in internal medicine to serve as the primary care provider for the... values taken into account in determining the median are $85, $100, $100, $110, $110, $120, $120, $120... purpose, the reasonable amount for any service is based on information on charges by all providers...

26 CFR 54.9815-2719AT - Patient protections (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-04-01

... participant a physician who specializes in internal medicine to serve as the primary care provider for the... values taken into account in determining the median are $85, $100, $100, $110, $110, $120, $120, $120... purpose, the reasonable amount for any service is based on information on charges by all providers...

26 CFR 54.9815-2719AT - Patient protections (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR

2014-04-01

... participant a physician who specializes in internal medicine to serve as the primary care provider for the... values taken into account in determining the median are $85, $100, $100, $110, $110, $120, $120, $120... purpose, the reasonable amount for any service is based on information on charges by all providers...

26 CFR 54.9815-2719AT - Patient protections (temporary).

Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR

2012-04-01

... participant a physician who specializes in internal medicine to serve as the primary care provider for the... values taken into account in determining the median are $85, $100, $100, $110, $110, $120, $120, $120... purpose, the reasonable amount for any service is based on information on charges by all providers...

31 CFR 408.3 - Rules governing access.

Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR

2011-07-01

... 408.3 Money and Finance: Treasury Regulations Relating to Money and Finance (Continued) SECRET SERVICE... THE SECRET SERVICE AND TEMPORARY OFFICES OF THE PRESIDENT AND STAFF, OR OTHER PERSON PROTECTED BY THE SECRET SERVICE-RULES GOVERNING ACCESS § 408.3 Rules governing access. (a) For the purposes of 18 U.S.C...