Accessing files in an Internet: The Jade file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Peterson, Larry L.; Rao, Herman C.
1991-01-01
Jade is a new distribution file system that provides a uniform way to name and access files in an internet environment. It makes two important contributions. First, Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file system may not be modified. Second, rather than providing a global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. These private name spaces support two novel features: they allow multiple file systems to be mounted under one directory, and they allow one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of the Jade File System was implemented on Sun Workstations running Unix. It consists of interfaces to the Unix file system, the Sun Network File System, the Andrew File System, and FTP. This paper motivates Jade's design, highlights several aspects of its implementation, and illustrates applications that can take advantage of its features.
Accessing files in an internet - The Jade file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rao, Herman C.; Peterson, Larry L.
1993-01-01
Jade is a new distribution file system that provides a uniform way to name and access files in an internet environment. It makes two important contributions. First, Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file system may not be modified. Second, rather than providing a global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. These private name spaces support two novel features: they allow multiple file systems to be mounted under one directory, and they allow one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of the Jade File System was implemented on Sun Workstations running Unix. It consists of interfaces to the Unix file system, the Sun Network File System, the Andrew File System, and FTP. This paper motivates Jade's design, highlights several aspects of its implementation, and illustrates applications that can take advantage of its features.
The Jade File System. Ph.D. Thesis
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Rao, Herman Chung-Hwa
1991-01-01
File systems have long been the most important and most widely used form of shared permanent storage. File systems in traditional time-sharing systems, such as Unix, support a coherent sharing model for multiple users. Distributed file systems implement this sharing model in local area networks. However, most distributed file systems fail to scale from local area networks to an internet. Four characteristics of scalability were recognized: size, wide area, autonomy, and heterogeneity. Owing to size and wide area, techniques such as broadcasting, central control, and central resources, which are widely adopted by local area network file systems, are not adequate for an internet file system. An internet file system must also support the notion of autonomy because an internet is made up by a collection of independent organizations. Finally, heterogeneity is the nature of an internet file system, not only because of its size, but also because of the autonomy of the organizations in an internet. The Jade File System, which provides a uniform way to name and access files in the internet environment, is presented. Jade is a logical system that integrates a heterogeneous collection of existing file systems, where heterogeneous means that the underlying file systems support different file access protocols. Because of autonomy, Jade is designed under the restriction that the underlying file systems may not be modified. In order to avoid the complexity of maintaining an internet-wide, global name space, Jade permits each user to define a private name space. In Jade's design, we pay careful attention to avoiding unnecessary network messages between clients and file servers in order to achieve acceptable performance. Jade's name space supports two novel features: (1) it allows multiple file systems to be mounted under one direction; and (2) it permits one logical name space to mount other logical name spaces. A prototype of Jade was implemented to examine and validate its design. The prototype consists of interfaces to the Unix File System, the Sun Network File System, and the File Transfer Protocol.
DMFS: A Data Migration File System for NetBSD
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Studenmund, William
1999-01-01
I have recently developed dmfs, a Data Migration File System, for NetBSD. This file system is based on the overlay file system, which is discussed in a separate paper, and provides kernel support for the data migration system being developed by my research group here at NASA/Ames. The file system utilizes an underlying file store to provide the file backing, and coordinates user and system access to the files. It stores its internal meta data in a flat file, which resides on a separate file system. Our data migration system provides archiving and file migration services. System utilities scan the dmfs file system for recently modified files, and archive them to two separate tape stores. Once a file has been doubly archived, files larger than a specified size will be truncated to that size, potentially freeing up large amounts of the underlying file store. Some sites will choose to retain none of the file (deleting its contents entirely from the file system) while others may choose to retain a portion, for instance a preamble describing the remainder of the file. The dmfs layer coordinates access to the file, retaining user-perceived access and modification times, file size, and restricting access to partially migrated files to the portion actually resident. When a user process attempts to read from the non-resident portion of a file, it is blocked and the dmfs layer sends a request to a system daemon to restore the file. As more of the file becomes resident, the user process is permitted to begin accessing the now-resident portions of the file. For simplicity, our data migration system divides a file into two portions, a resident portion followed by an optional non-resident portion. Also, a file is in one of three states: fully resident, fully resident and archived, and (partially) non-resident and archived. For a file which is only partially resident, any attempt to write or truncate the file, or to read a non-resident portion, will trigger a file restoration. Truncations and writes are blocked until the file is fully restored so that a restoration which only partially succeed does not leave the file in an indeterminate state with portions existing only on tape and other portions only in the disk file system. We chose layered file system technology as it permits us to focus on the data migration functionality, and permits end system administrators to choose the underlying file store technology. We chose the overlay layered file system instead of the null layer for two reasons: first to permit our layer to better preserve meta data integrity and second to prevent even root processes from accessing migrated files. This is achieved as the underlying file store becomes inaccessible once the dmfs layer is mounted. We are quite pleased with how the layered file system has turned out. Of the 45 vnode operations in NetBSD, 20 (forty-four percent) required no intervention by our file layer - they are passed directly to the underlying file store. Of the twenty five we do intercept, nine (such as vop_create()) are intercepted only to ensure meta data integrity. Most of the functionality was concentrated in five operations: vop_read, vop_write, vop_getattr, vop_setattr, and vop_fcntl. The first four are the core operations for controlling access to migrated files and preserving the user experience. vop_fcntl, a call generated for a certain class of fcntl codes, provides the command channel used by privileged user programs to communicate with the dmfs layer.
Short-Term File Reference Patterns in a UNIX Environment,
1986-03-01
accounts mentioned ahose. This includes major administrative and status files (for example, /etc/ passwd ), system libraries, system include files and so on...34 files are those appearing in / and /etc. Examples are /vmunix (the bootable kernel image) and /etc/ passwd (passwords and other information on accounts...as /etc/ passwd ). The small size of opened files (55% are under 1024 bytes, a common block transfer size, and 75% are under 4096 bytes) suggests that
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29 CFR 4902.11 - Specific exemptions: Office of Inspector General Investigative File System.
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29 CFR 4902.11 - Specific exemptions: Office of Inspector General Investigative File System.
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DMFS: A Data Migration File System for NetBSD
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Studenmund, William
2000-01-01
I have recently developed DMFS, a Data Migration File System, for NetBSD. This file system provides kernel support for the data migration system being developed by my research group at NASA/Ames. The file system utilizes an underlying file store to provide the file backing, and coordinates user and system access to the files. It stores its internal metadata in a flat file, which resides on a separate file system. This paper will first describe our data migration system to provide a context for DMFS, then it will describe DMFS. It also will describe the changes to NetBSD needed to make DMFS work. Then it will give an overview of the file archival and restoration procedures, and describe how some typical user actions are modified by DMFS. Lastly, the paper will present simple performance measurements which indicate that there is little performance loss due to the use of the DMFS layer.
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10 CFR 2.305 - Service of documents, methods, proof.
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Shivanand, Sunita; Patil, Chetan R; Thangala, Venugopal; Kumar, Pabbati Ravi; Sachdeva, Jyoti; Krishna, Akash
2013-05-01
To evaluate and compare the efficacy, cleaning ability of hand and two rotary systems in root canal retreatment. Sixty extracted premolars were retreated with following systems: Group -ProTaper Universal retreatment files, Group 2-ProFile system, Group 3-H-file. Specimens were split longitudinally and amount of remaining gutta-percha on the canal walls was assessed using direct visual scoring with the aid of stereomicroscope. Results were statistically analyzed using ANOVA test. Completely clean root canal walls were not achieved with any of the techniques investigated. However, all three systems proved to be effective for gutta-percha removal. Significant difference was found between ProTaper universal retreatment file and H-file, and also between ProFile and H-file. Under the conditions of the present study, ProTaper Universal retreatment files left significantly less guttapercha and sealer than ProFile and H-file. Rotary systems in combination with gutta-percha solvents can perform superiorly as compared to the time tested traditional hand instrumentation in root canal retreatment.
49 CFR 1152.12 - Filing and publication.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 49 Transportation 8 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Filing and publication. 1152.12 Section 1152.12... TRANSPORTATION UNDER 49 U.S.C. 10903 System Diagram § 1152.12 Filing and publication. (a) Each carrier required... accompanying line descriptions in conformance with the filing and publication requirements of this section. If...
49 CFR 1152.12 - Filing and publication.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 49 Transportation 8 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Filing and publication. 1152.12 Section 1152.12... TRANSPORTATION UNDER 49 U.S.C. 10903 System Diagram § 1152.12 Filing and publication. (a) Each carrier required... accompanying line descriptions in conformance with the filing and publication requirements of this section. If...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Kraus, Terrence D.
2017-04-01
This report specifies the electronic file format that was agreed upon to be used as the file format for normalized radiological data produced by the software tool developed under this TI project. The NA-84 Technology Integration (TI) Program project (SNL17-CM-635, Normalizing Radiological Data for Analysis and Integration into Models) investigators held a teleconference on December 7, 2017 to discuss the tasks to be completed under the TI program project. During this teleconference, the TI project investigators determined that the comma-separated values (CSV) file format is the most suitable file format for the normalized radiological data that will be outputted frommore » the normalizing tool developed under this TI project. The CSV file format was selected because it provides the requisite flexibility to manage different types of radiological data (i.e., activity concentration, exposure rate, dose rate) from other sources [e.g., Radiological Assessment and Monitoring System (RAMS), Aerial Measuring System (AMS), Monitoring and Sampling). The CSV file format also is suitable for the file format of the normalized radiological data because this normalized data can then be ingested by other software [e.g., RAMS, Visual Sampling Plan (VSP)] used by the NA-84’s Consequence Management Program.« less
''Towards a High-Performance and Robust Implementation of MPI-IO on Top of GPFS''
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Prost, J.P.; Tremann, R.; Blackwore, R.
2000-01-11
MPI-IO/GPFS is a prototype implementation of the I/O chapter of the Message Passing Interface (MPI) 2 standard. It uses the IBM General Parallel File System (GPFS), with prototyped extensions, as the underlying file system. this paper describes the features of this prototype which support its high performance and robustness. The use of hints at the file system level and at the MPI-IO level allows tailoring the use of the file system to the application needs. Error handling in collective operations provides robust error reporting and deadlock prevention in case of returning errors.
NASA work unit system file maintenance manual
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1972-01-01
The NASA Work Unit System is a management information system for research tasks (i.e., work units) performed under NASA grants and contracts. It supplies profiles on research efforts and statistics on fund distribution. The file maintenance operator can add, delete and change records at a remote terminal or can submit punched cards to the computer room for batch update. The system is designed for file maintenance by a person with little or no knowledge of data processing techniques.
Bürklein, S; Benten, S; Schäfer, E
2014-05-01
To assess in a laboratory setting the amount of apically extruded debris associated with different single-file nickel-titanium instrumentation systems compared to one multiple-file rotary system. Eighty human mandibular central incisors were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 20 teeth per group). The root canals were instrumented according to the manufacturers' instructions using the reciprocating single-file system Reciproc, the single-file rotary systems F360 and OneShape and the multiple-file rotary Mtwo instruments. The apically extruded debris was collected and dried in pre-weighed glass vials. The amount of debris was assessed with a micro balance and statistically analysed using anova and post hoc Student-Newman-Keuls test. The time required to prepare the canals with the different instruments was also recorded. Reciproc produced significantly more debris compared to all other systems (P < 0.05). No significant difference was noted between the two single-file rotary systems and the multiple-file rotary system (P > 0.05). Instrumentation with the three single-file systems was significantly faster than with Mtwo (P < 0.05). Under the condition of this study, all systems caused apical debris extrusion. Rotary instrumentation was associated with less debris extrusion compared to reciprocal instrumentation. © 2013 International Endodontic Journal. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
76 FR 54510 - New Postal Product
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5 CFR 293.406 - Disclosure of records.
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5 CFR 293.406 - Disclosure of records.
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2010-01-01
... RECORDS Employee Performance File System Records § 293.406 Disclosure of records. Disclosure as used here... of official duties. Disclosure of information from this file system shall be made only as permitted..., only under a routine use published by the Office for the system of records covering these records...
5 CFR 293.406 - Disclosure of records.
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2013-01-01
... RECORDS Employee Performance File System Records § 293.406 Disclosure of records. Disclosure as used here... of official duties. Disclosure of information from this file system shall be made only as permitted..., only under a routine use published by the Office for the system of records covering these records...
5 CFR 293.406 - Disclosure of records.
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2014-01-01
... RECORDS Employee Performance File System Records § 293.406 Disclosure of records. Disclosure as used here... of official duties. Disclosure of information from this file system shall be made only as permitted..., only under a routine use published by the Office for the system of records covering these records...
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DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Orrell, S.; Ralstin, S.
1992-04-01
Many computer security plans specify that only a small percentage of the data processed will be classified. Thus, the bulk of the data on secure systems must be unclassified. Secure limited access sites operating approved classified computing systems sometimes also have a system ostensibly containing only unclassified files but operating within the secure environment. That system could be networked or otherwise connected to a classified system(s) in order that both be able to use common resources for file storage or computing power. Such a system must operate under the same rules as the secure classified systems. It is in themore » nature of unclassified files that they either came from, or will eventually migrate to, a non-secure system. Today, unclassified files are exported from systems within the secure environment typically by loading transport media and carrying them to an open system. Import of unclassified files is handled similarly. This media transport process, sometimes referred to as sneaker net, often is manually logged and controlled only by administrative procedures. A comprehensive system for secure bi-directional transfer of unclassified files between secure and open environments has yet to be developed. Any such secure file transport system should be required to meet several stringent criteria. It is the purpose of this document to begin a definition of these criteria.« less
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Orrell, S.; Ralstin, S.
1992-01-01
Many computer security plans specify that only a small percentage of the data processed will be classified. Thus, the bulk of the data on secure systems must be unclassified. Secure limited access sites operating approved classified computing systems sometimes also have a system ostensibly containing only unclassified files but operating within the secure environment. That system could be networked or otherwise connected to a classified system(s) in order that both be able to use common resources for file storage or computing power. Such a system must operate under the same rules as the secure classified systems. It is in themore » nature of unclassified files that they either came from, or will eventually migrate to, a non-secure system. Today, unclassified files are exported from systems within the secure environment typically by loading transport media and carrying them to an open system. Import of unclassified files is handled similarly. This media transport process, sometimes referred to as sneaker net, often is manually logged and controlled only by administrative procedures. A comprehensive system for secure bi-directional transfer of unclassified files between secure and open environments has yet to be developed. Any such secure file transport system should be required to meet several stringent criteria. It is the purpose of this document to begin a definition of these criteria.« less
An overview of the catalog manager
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Irani, Frederick M.
1986-01-01
The Catalog Manager (CM) is being used at the Goddard Space Flight Center in conjunction with the Land Analysis System (LAS) running under the Transportable Applications Executive (TAE). CM maintains a catalog of file names for all users of the LAS system. The catalog provides a cross-reference between TAE user file names and fully qualified host-file names. It also maintains information about the content and status of each file. A brief history of CM development is given and a description of naming conventions, catalog structure and file attributes, and archive/retrieve capabilities is presented. General user operation and the LAS user scenario are also discussed.
VizieR Online Data Catalog: Habitable zones around main-sequence stars (Kopparapu+, 2014)
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kopparapu, R. K.; Ramirez, R. M.; Schottelkotte, J.; Kasting, J. F.; Domagal-Goldman, S.; Eymet, V.
2017-08-01
Language: Fortran 90 Code tested under the following compilers/operating systems: ifort/CentOS linux Description of input data: No input necessary. Description of output data: Output files: HZs.dat, HZ_coefficients.dat System requirements: No major system requirement. Fortran compiler necessary. Calls to external routines: None. Additional comments: None (1 data file).
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-09
... SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION [Release No. 34-66513; File No. SR-FINRA-2012-016] Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Allow FINRA To Exempt Certain Alternative Trading Systems From the Trade Reporting Obligation Under the Trade...
The Future of the Andrew File System
Brashear, Drrick; Altman, Jeffry
2018-05-25
The talk will discuss the ten operational capabilities that have made AFS unique in the distributed file system space and how these capabilities are being expanded upon to meet the needs of the 21st century. Derrick Brashear and Jeffrey Altman will present a technical road map of new features and technical innovations that are under development by the OpenAFS community and Your File System, Inc. funded by a U.S. Department of Energy Small Business Innovative Research grant. The talk will end with a comparison of AFS to its modern days competitors.
The Future of the Andrew File System
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Brashear, Drrick; Altman, Jeffry
2011-02-23
The talk will discuss the ten operational capabilities that have made AFS unique in the distributed file system space and how these capabilities are being expanded upon to meet the needs of the 21st century. Derrick Brashear and Jeffrey Altman will present a technical road map of new features and technical innovations that are under development by the OpenAFS community and Your File System, Inc. funded by a U.S. Department of Energy Small Business Innovative Research grant. The talk will end with a comparison of AFS to its modern days competitors.
17 CFR 230.493 - Additional Schedule B disclosure and filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) unless it has obtained a hardship exemption under § 232.201... contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the Commission; and...
17 CFR 230.493 - Additional Schedule B disclosure and filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) unless it has obtained a hardship exemption under § 232.201... contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the Commission; and...
17 CFR 230.493 - Additional Schedule B disclosure and filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) unless it has obtained a hardship exemption under § 232.201... contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the Commission; and...
17 CFR 230.493 - Additional Schedule B disclosure and filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Data Gathering and Retrieval System (EDGAR) unless it has obtained a hardship exemption under § 232.201... contains reports and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the Commission; and...
[PVFS 2000: An operational parallel file system for Beowulf
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ligon, Walt
2004-01-01
The approach has been to develop Parallel Virtual File System version 2 (PVFS2) , retaining the basic philosophy of the original file system but completely rewriting the code. It shows the architecture of the server and client components. BMI - BMI is the network abstraction layer. It is designed with a common driver and modules for each protocol supported. The interface is non-blocking, and provides mechanisms for optimizations including pinning user buffers. Currently TCP/IP and GM(Myrinet) modules have been implemented. Trove -Trove is the storage abstraction layer. It provides for storing both data spaces and name/value pairs. Trove can also be implemented using different underlying storage mechanisms including native files, raw disk partitions, SQL and other databases. The current implementation uses native files for data spaces and Berkeley db for name/value pairs.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Runnels, Tyson D.
1993-01-01
This is a case study. It deals with the use of a 'virtual file system' (VFS) for Boeing's UNIX-based Product Standards Data System (PSDS). One of the objectives of PSDS is to store digital standards documents. The file-storage requirements are that the files must be rapidly accessible, stored for long periods of time - as though they were paper, protected from disaster, and accumulative to about 80 billion characters (80 gigabytes). This volume of data will be approached in the first two years of the project's operation. The approach chosen is to install a hierarchical file migration system using optical disk cartridges. Files are migrated from high-performance media to lower performance optical media based on a least-frequency-used algorithm. The optical media are less expensive per character stored and are removable. Vital statistics about the removable optical disk cartridges are maintained in a database. The assembly of hardware and software acts as a single virtual file system transparent to the PSDS user. The files are copied to 'backup-and-recover' media whose vital statistics are also stored in the database. Seventeen months into operation, PSDS is storing 49 gigabytes. A number of operational and performance problems were overcome. Costs are under control. New and/or alternative uses for the VFS are being considered.
75 FR 65312 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-22
...: Request for Reauthorization and Extension of Existing Blanket Authorization to Acquire Securities under.... Applicants: Western Electricity Coordinating Council. Description: Notice of Proposed Cancellation of Western Electricity Coordinating Council's Reliability Management System. Filed Date: 10/12/2010. Accession Number...
Tuning HDF5 for Lustre File Systems
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Howison, Mark; Koziol, Quincey; Knaak, David
2010-09-24
HDF5 is a cross-platform parallel I/O library that is used by a wide variety of HPC applications for the flexibility of its hierarchical object-database representation of scientific data. We describe our recent work to optimize the performance of the HDF5 and MPI-IO libraries for the Lustre parallel file system. We selected three different HPC applications to represent the diverse range of I/O requirements, and measured their performance on three different systems to demonstrate the robustness of our optimizations across different file system configurations and to validate our optimization strategy. We demonstrate that the combined optimizations improve HDF5 parallel I/O performancemore » by up to 33 times in some cases running close to the achievable peak performance of the underlying file system and demonstrate scalable performance up to 40,960-way concurrency.« less
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-01
...Library link of Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/elibrary.asp . Enter the docket...) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site under http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp... system at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp . You must include your name and contact...
1979-08-01
0 Blue staff modules will operate under a manual staff system only. The section begins with the fundamental structure of the design concept. This...engagements, etc. Hard wired elements, like the steel and concrete in a building under construction, represent the underlying structural framework of... structure of this file is illustrated in Figure 4-10. The file will consist of 300 records of approximately 300 bytes or characters each. The records
Securing the AliEn File Catalogue - Enforcing authorization with accountable file operations
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Schreiner, Steffen; Bagnasco, Stefano; Sankar Banerjee, Subho; Betev, Latchezar; Carminati, Federico; Vladimirovna Datskova, Olga; Furano, Fabrizio; Grigoras, Alina; Grigoras, Costin; Mendez Lorenzo, Patricia; Peters, Andreas Joachim; Saiz, Pablo; Zhu, Jianlin
2011-12-01
The AliEn Grid Services, as operated by the ALICE Collaboration in its global physics analysis grid framework, is based on a central File Catalogue together with a distributed set of storage systems and the possibility to register links to external data resources. This paper describes several identified vulnerabilities in the AliEn File Catalogue access protocol regarding fraud and unauthorized file alteration and presents a more secure and revised design: a new mechanism, called LFN Booking Table, is introduced in order to keep track of access authorization in the transient state of files entering or leaving the File Catalogue. Due to a simplification of the original Access Envelope mechanism for xrootd-protocol-based storage systems, fundamental computational improvements of the mechanism were achieved as well as an up to 50% reduction of the credential's size. By extending the access protocol with signed status messages from the underlying storage system, the File Catalogue receives trusted information about a file's size and checksum and the protocol is no longer dependent on client trust. Altogether, the revised design complies with atomic and consistent transactions and allows for accountable, authentic, and traceable file operations. This paper describes these changes as part and beyond the development of AliEn version 2.19.
Integrating UniTree with the data migration API
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Schrodel, David G.
1994-01-01
The Data Migration Application Programming Interface (DMAPI) has the potential to allow developers of open systems Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM) products to virtualize native file systems without the requirement to make changes to the underlying operating system. This paper describes advantages of virtualizing native file systems in hierarchical storage management systems, the DMAPI at a high level, what the goals are for the interface, and the integration of the Convex UniTree+HSM with DMAPI along with some of the benefits derived in the resulting product.
Carvalho, Maira de Souza; Junior, Emílio Carlos Sponchiado; Bitencourt Garrido, Angela Delfina; Roberti Garcia, Lucas da Fonseca; Franco Marques, André Augusto
2015-01-01
The aim of this study was to evaluate the cleaning effectiveness achieved with two reciprocating single-file systems in severely curved root canals: Reciproc and WaveOne. Twenty-five mesial roots of mandibular molars were randomly separated into two groups, according to the instrumentation system used. The negative control group consisted of five specimens that were not instrumented. The mesial canals (buccal and lingual) in Reciproc Group were instrumented with file R25 and the WaveOne group with the Primary file. The samples were submitted to histological processing and analyzed under a digital microscope. The WaveOne group presented a larger amount of debris than the Reciproc Group, however, without statistically significant difference (P > 0.05). A larger amount of debris in the control group was observed, with statistically significant difference to Reciproc and WaveOne groups (P < 0.05). The two reciprocating single-file instrumentation systems presented similar effectiveness for root canal cleaning.
Aydin, Ugur; Karataslioglu, Emrah
2017-01-01
Canal transportation is a common sequel caused by rotary instruments. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate the degree of transportation after the use of Reciproc single-file instruments with or without glide path files. Thirty resin blocks with L-shaped canals were divided into three groups ( n = 10). Group 1 - canals were prepared with Reciproc-25 file. Group 2 - glide path file-G1 was used before Reciproc. Group 3 - glide path files-G1 and G2 were used before Reciproc. Pre- and post-instrumentation images were superimposed under microscope, and resin removed from the inner and outer surfaces of the root canal was calculated throughout 10 points. Statistical analysis was performed with Kruskal-Wallis test and post hoc Dunn test. For coronal and middle one-thirds, there was no significant difference among groups ( P > 0.05). For apical section, transportation of Group 1 was significantly higher than other groups ( P < 0.05). Using glide path files before Reciproc single-file system reduced the degree of apical canal transportation.
Hybrid cryptosystem for image file using elgamal and double playfair cipher algorithm
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Hardi, S. M.; Tarigan, J. T.; Safrina, N.
2018-03-01
In this paper, we present an implementation of an image file encryption using hybrid cryptography. We chose ElGamal algorithm to perform asymmetric encryption and Double Playfair for the symmetric encryption. Our objective is to show that these algorithms are capable to encrypt an image file with an acceptable running time and encrypted file size while maintaining the level of security. The application was built using C# programming language and ran as a stand alone desktop application under Windows Operating System. Our test shows that the system is capable to encrypt an image with a resolution of 500×500 to a size of 976 kilobytes with an acceptable running time.
77 FR 25714 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-05-01
... DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Combined Notice of Filings 1 Take notice... billing transactions under the Amended Unitil System Agreement for the period January 1, 2011 to December..., Inc. Description: 2413 Exelon Generation Company Market Participant Agreement to be effective 4/1/2012...
75 FR 62530 - Southeastern Power Administration; Notice of Filing
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-12
... DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Federal Energy Regulatory Commission [Docket No. EF10-8-000] Southeastern Power Administration; Notice of Filing October 1, 2010. Take notice that on September 16, 2010, the... power from Southeastern Power Administration's Kerr-Philpott System, and under the authority vested in...
TFaNS-Tone Fan Noise Design/Prediction System: Users' Manual TFaNS Version 1.5
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Topol, David A.; Huff, Dennis L. (Technical Monitor)
2003-01-01
TFaNS is the Tone Fan Noise Design/Prediction System developed by Pratt & Whitney under contract to NASA Glenn. The purpose of this system is to predict tone noise emanating from a fan stage including the effects of reflection and transmission by the rotor and stator and by the duct inlet and nozzle. The first version of this design system was developed under a previous NASA contract. Several improvements have been made to TFaNS. This users' manual shows how to run this new system. TFaNS consists of the codes that compute the acoustic properties (reflection and transmission coefficients) of the various elements and writes them to files, CUP3D Fan Noise Coupling Code that reads these files, solves the coupling problem, and outputs the desired noise predictions, and AWAKEN CFD/Measured Wake Postprocessor which reformats CFD wake predictions and/or measured wake data so they can be used by the system. This report provides information on code input and file structure essential for potential users of TFaNS.
Deformation and fracture of Mtwo rotary nickel-titanium instruments after clinical use.
Inan, Ugur; Gonulol, Nihan
2009-10-01
In recent years, a number of rotary nickel titanium (NiTi) systems have been developed to provide better, faster, and easier cleaning and shaping of the root canal system. Although the NiTi instruments are more flexible than the stainless steel files, the main problem with the rotary NiTi instruments is the failure of the instruments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the deformation and fracture rate of Mtwo rotary nickel-titanium instruments (VDW, Munich, Germany) discarded after routine clinical use. A total of 593 Mtwo rotary NiTi instruments were collected after clinical use from the clinic of endodontics over 12 months. The length of the files was measured using a digital caliper to determine any fracture, and then all the files were evaluated under a stereomicroscope for defects such as unwinding, curving, or bending and fracture. The fracture faces of separated files were also evaluated under a scanning electron microscope. The data were analyzed using a chi-square and z test. A percentage of all files (25.80%) showed defects, and the major defect was fracture (16.02%). The most frequently fractured file was #10.04 (30.39%). Deformations without fracture were mostly observed on #15.05 files (25.47%). A higher rate of deformation was observed for #10.04 and #15.05 files. Therefore, these files should be considered as single-use instruments. Because cyclic fatigue was the cause of 71.58% of the instrument fractures, it is also important not to exceed the maximum number of usage recommended by the manufacturer and discard the instruments on a regular basis.
Applications of Coding in Network Communications
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chang, Christopher SungWook
2012-01-01
This thesis uses the tool of network coding to investigate fast peer-to-peer file distribution, anonymous communication, robust network construction under uncertainty, and prioritized transmission. In a peer-to-peer file distribution system, we use a linear optimization approach to show that the network coding framework significantly simplifies…
Assessment of apically extruded debris produced by the self-adjusting file system.
De-Deus, Gustavo André; Nogueira Leal Silva, Emmanuel João; Moreira, Edson Jorge; de Almeida Neves, Aline; Belladonna, Felipe Gonçalves; Tameirão, Michele
2014-04-01
This study was designed to quantitatively evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris by the Self-Adjusting-File system (SAF; ReDent-Nova, Ra'anana, Israel). Hand and rotary instruments were used as references for comparison. Sixty mesial roots of mandibular molars were randomly assigned to 3 groups (n = 20). The root canals were instrumented with hand files using a crown-down technique. The ProTaper (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and SAF systems were used according to the manufacturers' instructions. Sodium hypochlorite was used as an irrigant, and the apically extruded debris was collected in preweighted glass vials and dried afterward. The mean weight of debris was assessed with a microbalance and statistically analyzed using 1-way analysis of variance and the post hoc Tukey multiple comparison test. Hand file instrumentation produced significantly more debris compared with the ProTaper and SAF systems (P < .05). The ProTaper system produced significantly more debris compared with the SAF system (P < .05). Under the conditions of this study, all systems caused apical debris extrusion. SAF instrumentation was associated with less debris extrusion compared with the use of hand and rotary files. Copyright © 2014 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Adding Data Management Services to Parallel File Systems
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Brandt, Scott
2015-03-04
The objective of this project, called DAMASC for “Data Management in Scientific Computing”, is to coalesce data management with parallel file system management to present a declarative interface to scientists for managing, querying, and analyzing extremely large data sets efficiently and predictably. Managing extremely large data sets is a key challenge of exascale computing. The overhead, energy, and cost of moving massive volumes of data demand designs where computation is close to storage. In current architectures, compute/analysis clusters access data in a physically separate parallel file system and largely leave it scientist to reduce data movement. Over the past decadesmore » the high-end computing community has adopted middleware with multiple layers of abstractions and specialized file formats such as NetCDF-4 and HDF5. These abstractions provide a limited set of high-level data processing functions, but have inherent functionality and performance limitations: middleware that provides access to the highly structured contents of scientific data files stored in the (unstructured) file systems can only optimize to the extent that file system interfaces permit; the highly structured formats of these files often impedes native file system performance optimizations. We are developing Damasc, an enhanced high-performance file system with native rich data management services. Damasc will enable efficient queries and updates over files stored in their native byte-stream format while retaining the inherent performance of file system data storage via declarative queries and updates over views of underlying files. Damasc has four key benefits for the development of data-intensive scientific code: (1) applications can use important data-management services, such as declarative queries, views, and provenance tracking, that are currently available only within database systems; (2) the use of these services becomes easier, as they are provided within a familiar file-based ecosystem; (3) common optimizations, e.g., indexing and caching, are readily supported across several file formats, avoiding effort duplication; and (4) performance improves significantly, as data processing is integrated more tightly with data storage. Our key contributions are: SciHadoop which explores changes to MapReduce assumption by taking advantage of semantics of structured data while preserving MapReduce’s failure and resource management; DataMods which extends common abstractions of parallel file systems so they become programmable such that they can be extended to natively support a variety of data models and can be hooked into emerging distributed runtimes such as Stanford’s Legion; and Miso which combines Hadoop and relational data warehousing to minimize time to insight, taking into account the overhead of ingesting data into data warehousing.« less
Boijink, Daiana; Costa, Débora Delai; Hoppe, Carolina Bender; Kopper, Patrícia Maria Polli; Grecca, Fabiana Saores
2018-06-13
The purpose of this study was to evaluate apical debris extrusion associated with different kinematics in curved root canals. Forty-five extracted mandibular molars with root curvature angles ranging between 20° and 40° and curvature radii <10 mm were randomly assigned to 3 groups (n = 15) according to the kinematics used for root canal preparation: reciprocating motion with the WaveOne Gold system (Dentsply Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK), rotary/reciprocating motion with the Twisted File Adaptive system (SybronEndo, Orange, CA), and the manual technique. The debris apically extruded during preparation was collected into preweighed Eppendorf tubes. The tubes were then stored in an incubator at 70°C for 5 days. The extruded debris was quantified by subtracting the preinstrumentation from the postinstrumentation weight of the Eppendorf tubes. The time required for each instrumentation procedure was recorded. Data were analyzed using 1-way analysis of variance Tukey post hoc tests (∝ = 0.05). The WaveOne Gold reciprocating single-file system was associated with less extrusion of debris compared with hand files (P < .05) and the Twisted File Adaptive system (P > .05). The preparation time required by hand files was significantly longer than that required by the other techniques (P < .05). Under the conditions of this study, all of the instrumentation systems caused apical debris extrusion to some degree. The WaveOne Gold reciprocating system was associated with less debris extrusion in curved root canals compared with the manual technique and the Twisted File Adaptive system although the difference between the WaveOne Gold and Twisted File Adaptive systems was not significant. Copyright © 2018 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Shaping ability of 4 different single-file systems in simulated S-shaped canals.
Saleh, Abdulrahman Mohammed; Vakili Gilani, Pouyan; Tavanafar, Saeid; Schäfer, Edgar
2015-04-01
The aim of this study was to compare the shaping ability of 4 different single-file systems in simulated S-shaped canals. Sixty-four S-shaped canals in resin blocks were prepared to an apical size of 25 using Reciproc (VDW, Munich, Germany), WaveOne (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland), OneShape (Micro Méga, Besançon, France), and F360 (Komet Brasseler, Lemgo, Germany) (n = 16 canals/group) systems. Composite images were made from the superimposition of pre- and postinstrumentation images. The amount of resin removed by each system was measured by using a digital template and image analysis software. Canal aberrations and the preparation time were also recorded. The data were statistically analyzed by using analysis of variance, Tukey, and chi-square tests. Canals prepared with the F360 and OneShape systems were better centered compared with the Reciproc and WaveOne systems. Reciproc and WaveOne files removed significantly greater amounts of resin from the inner side of both curvatures (P < .05). Instrumentation with OneShape and Reciproc files was significantly faster compared with WaveOne and F360 files (P < .05). No instrument fractured during canal preparation. Under the conditions of this study, all single-file instruments were safe to use and were able to prepare the canals efficiently. However, single-file systems that are less tapered seem to be more favorable when preparing S-shaped canals. Copyright © 2015 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
12 CFR 263.38 - Recommended decision and filing of record.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM RULES OF PRACTICE FOR HEARINGS Uniform Rules of Practice and Procedure § 263.38... expiration of the time allowed for filing reply briefs under § 263.37(b), the administrative law judge shall... the administrative law judge's recommended decision, recommended findings of fact, recommended...
10 CFR 205.372 - Filing procedures; number of copies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
....372 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OIL ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AND SANCTIONS Electric Power System... Electric Facilities and the Transfer of Electricity to Alleviate An Emergency Shortage of Electric Power... and reports required under §§ 205.370 through 205.379 shall be filed with the Division of Power Supply...
10 CFR 205.372 - Filing procedures; number of copies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... and reports required under §§ 205.370 through 205.379 shall be filed with the Division of Power Supply....372 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OIL ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AND SANCTIONS Electric Power System... Electric Facilities and the Transfer of Electricity to Alleviate An Emergency Shortage of Electric Power...
Characterizing parallel file-access patterns on a large-scale multiprocessor
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Purakayastha, Apratim; Ellis, Carla Schlatter; Kotz, David; Nieuwejaar, Nils; Best, Michael
1994-01-01
Rapid increases in the computational speeds of multiprocessors have not been matched by corresponding performance enhancements in the I/O subsystem. To satisfy the large and growing I/O requirements of some parallel scientific applications, we need parallel file systems that can provide high-bandwidth and high-volume data transfer between the I/O subsystem and thousands of processors. Design of such high-performance parallel file systems depends on a thorough grasp of the expected workload. So far there have been no comprehensive usage studies of multiprocessor file systems. Our CHARISMA project intends to fill this void. The first results from our study involve an iPSC/860 at NASA Ames. This paper presents results from a different platform, the CM-5 at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications. The CHARISMA studies are unique because we collect information about every individual read and write request and about the entire mix of applications running on the machines. The results of our trace analysis lead to recommendations for parallel file system design. First the file system should support efficient concurrent access to many files, and I/O requests from many jobs under varying load conditions. Second, it must efficiently manage large files kept open for long periods. Third, it should expect to see small requests predominantly sequential access patterns, application-wide synchronous access, no concurrent file-sharing between jobs appreciable byte and block sharing between processes within jobs, and strong interprocess locality. Finally, the trace data suggest that node-level write caches and collective I/O request interfaces may be useful in certain environments.
Saha, Suparna Ganguly; Vijaywargiya, Neelam; Saxena, Divya; Saha, Mainak Kanti; Bharadwaj, Anuj; Dubey, Sandeep
2017-01-01
Introduction: To evaluate the incidence of microcrack formation canal preparation with two rotary nickel–titanium systems Mtwo and ProTaper Next along with the self-adjusting file system. Materials and Methods: One hundred and twenty mandibular premolar teeth were selected. Standardized access cavities were prepared and the canals were manually prepared up to size 20 after coronal preflaring. The teeth were divided into three experimental groups and one control group (n = 30). Group 1: The canals were prepared using Mtwo rotary files. Group 2: The canals were prepared with ProTaper Next files. Group 3: The canals were prepared with self-adjusting files. Group 4: The canals were unprepared and used as a control. The roots were sectioned horizontally 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex and examined under a scanning electron microscope to check for the presence of microcracks. The Pearson's Chi-square test was applied. Results: The highest incidence of microcracks were associated with the ProTaper Next group, 80% (P = 0.00), followed by the Mtwo group, 70% (P = 0.000), and the least number of microcracks was noted in the self-adjusting file group, 10% (P = 0.068). No significant difference was found between the ProTaper Next and Mtwo groups (P = 0.368) while a significant difference was observed between the ProTaper Next and self-adjusting file groups (P = 0.000) as well as the Mtwo and self-adjusting file groups (P = 0.000). Conclusion: All nickel–titanium rotary instrument systems were associated with microcracks. However, the self-adjusting file system had significantly fewer microcracks when compared with the Mtwo and ProTaper Next. PMID:29386786
Saha, Suparna Ganguly; Vijaywargiya, Neelam; Saxena, Divya; Saha, Mainak Kanti; Bharadwaj, Anuj; Dubey, Sandeep
2017-01-01
To evaluate the incidence of microcrack formation canal preparation with two rotary nickel-titanium systems Mtwo and ProTaper Next along with the self-adjusting file system. One hundred and twenty mandibular premolar teeth were selected. Standardized access cavities were prepared and the canals were manually prepared up to size 20 after coronal preflaring. The teeth were divided into three experimental groups and one control group ( n = 30). Group 1: The canals were prepared using Mtwo rotary files. Group 2: The canals were prepared with ProTaper Next files. Group 3: The canals were prepared with self-adjusting files. Group 4: The canals were unprepared and used as a control. The roots were sectioned horizontally 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex and examined under a scanning electron microscope to check for the presence of microcracks. The Pearson's Chi-square test was applied. The highest incidence of microcracks were associated with the ProTaper Next group, 80% ( P = 0.00), followed by the Mtwo group, 70% ( P = 0.000), and the least number of microcracks was noted in the self-adjusting file group, 10% ( P = 0.068). No significant difference was found between the ProTaper Next and Mtwo groups ( P = 0.368) while a significant difference was observed between the ProTaper Next and self-adjusting file groups ( P = 0.000) as well as the Mtwo and self-adjusting file groups ( P = 0.000). All nickel-titanium rotary instrument systems were associated with microcracks. However, the self-adjusting file system had significantly fewer microcracks when compared with the Mtwo and ProTaper Next.
HDM/PASCAL Verification System User's Manual
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Hare, D.
1983-01-01
The HDM/Pascal verification system is a tool for proving the correctness of programs written in PASCAL and specified in the Hierarchical Development Methodology (HDM). This document assumes an understanding of PASCAL, HDM, program verification, and the STP system. The steps toward verification which this tool provides are parsing programs and specifications, checking the static semantics, and generating verification conditions. Some support functions are provided such as maintaining a data base, status management, and editing. The system runs under the TOPS-20 and TENEX operating systems and is written in INTERLISP. However, no knowledge is assumed of these operating systems or of INTERLISP. The system requires three executable files, HDMVCG, PARSE, and STP. Optionally, the editor EMACS should be on the system in order for the editor to work. The file HDMVCG is invoked to run the system. The files PARSE and STP are used as lower forks to perform the functions of parsing and proving.
Tsukamoto, Takafumi; Yasunaga, Takuo
2014-11-01
Eos (Extensible object-oriented system) is one of the powerful applications for image processing of electron micrographs. In usual cases, Eos works with only character user interfaces (CUI) under the operating systems (OS) such as OS-X or Linux, not user-friendly. Thus, users of Eos need to be expert at image processing of electron micrographs, and have a little knowledge of computer science, as well. However, all the persons who require Eos does not an expert for CUI. Thus we extended Eos to a web system independent of OS with graphical user interfaces (GUI) by integrating web browser.Advantage to use web browser is not only to extend Eos with GUI, but also extend Eos to work under distributed computational environment. Using Ajax (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) technology, we implemented more comfortable user-interface on web browser. Eos has more than 400 commands related to image processing for electron microscopy, and the usage of each command is different from each other. Since the beginning of development, Eos has managed their user-interface by using the interface definition file of "OptionControlFile" written in CSV (Comma-Separated Value) format, i.e., Each command has "OptionControlFile", which notes information for interface and its usage generation. Developed GUI system called "Zephyr" (Zone for Easy Processing of HYpermedia Resources) also accessed "OptionControlFIle" and produced a web user-interface automatically, because its mechanism is mature and convenient,The basic actions of client side system was implemented properly and can supply auto-generation of web-form, which has functions of execution, image preview, file-uploading to a web server. Thus the system can execute Eos commands with unique options for each commands, and process image analysis. There remain problems of image file format for visualization and workspace for analysis: The image file format information is useful to check whether the input/output file is correct and we also need to provide common workspace for analysis because the client is physically separated from a server. We solved the file format problem by extension of rules of OptionControlFile of Eos. Furthermore, to solve workspace problems, we have developed two type of system. The first system is to use only local environments. The user runs a web server provided by Eos, access to a web client through a web browser, and manipulate the local files with GUI on the web browser. The second system is employing PIONE (Process-rule for Input/Output Negotiation Environment), which is our developing platform that works under heterogenic distributed environment. The users can put their resources, such as microscopic images, text files and so on, into the server-side environment supported by PIONE, and so experts can write PIONE rule definition, which defines a workflow of image processing. PIONE run each image processing on suitable computers, following the defined rule. PIONE has the ability of interactive manipulation, and user is able to try a command with various setting values. In this situation, we contribute to auto-generation of GUI for a PIONE workflow.As advanced functions, we have developed a module to log user actions. The logs include information such as setting values in image processing, procedure of commands and so on. If we use the logs effectively, we can get a lot of advantages. For example, when an expert may discover some know-how of image processing, other users can also share logs including his know-hows and so we may obtain recommendation workflow of image analysis, if we analyze logs. To implement social platform of image processing for electron microscopists, we have developed system infrastructure, as well. © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Japanese Society of Microscopy. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Purple L1 Milestone Review Panel GPFS Functionality and Performance
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Loewe, W E
2006-12-01
The GPFS deliverable for the Purple system requires the functionality and performance necessary for ASC I/O needs. The functionality includes POSIX and MPIIO compatibility, and multi-TB file capability across the entire machine. The bandwidth performance required is 122.15 GB/s, as necessary for productive and defensive I/O requirements, and the metadata performance requirement is 5,000 file stats per second. To determine success for this deliverable, several tools are employed. For functionality testing of POSIX, 10TB-files, and high-node-count capability, the parallel file system bandwidth performance test IOR is used. IOR is an MPI-coordinated application that can write and then read to amore » single shared file or to an individual file per process and check the data integrity of the file(s). The MPIIO functionality is tested with the MPIIO test suite from the MPICH library. Bandwidth performance is tested using IOR for the required 122.15 GB/s sustained write. All IOR tests are performanced with data checking enabled. Metadata performance is tested after ''aging'' the file system with 80% data block usage and 20% inode usage. The fdtree metadata test is expected to create/remove a large directory/file structure in under 20 minutes time, akin to interactive metadata usage. Multiple (10) instances of ''ls -lR'', each performing over 100K stats, are run concurrently in different large directories to demonstrate 5,000 stats/sec.« less
Choi, Dong-Min; Kim, Jin-Woo; Park, Se-Hee; Cho, Kyung-Mo; Kwak, Sang Won; Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
2017-07-01
This study aimed to compare the vibration generated by several nickel-titanium (NiTi) file systems and transmitted to teeth under 2 different motions (continuous rotation motion and reciprocating motion). Sixty J-shaped resin blocks (Endo Training Bloc-J; Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) were trimmed to a root-shaped form and divided into 2 groups according to the types of electric motors: WaveOne motor (WOM, Dentsply Maillefer) and X-Smart Plus motor (XSM, Dentsply Maillefer). Each group was further subdivided into 3 subgroups (n = 10 each) according to the designated file systems: ProTaper Next (PTN, Dentsply Maillefer), ProTaper Universal (PTU, Dentsply Maillefer), and WaveOne (WOP, Dentsply Maillefer) systems. Vibration was measured during the pecking motion using an accelerometer attached to a predetermined consistent position. The average vibration values were subjected to 2-way analysis of variance as well as the t test and Duncan test for post hoc comparison at the 95% confidence interval. Both motor types and instrument types produced significantly different ranges of average vibrations. Regardless of the instrument types, the WOM group generated greater vibration than the XSM group (P < .05). Although PTN and PTU did not show significant differences, the WOP group showed significantly greater vibration than the other groups regardless of motor types (P < .05). Under the limitations of this study design, the reciprocating NiTi file system may generate greater vibration than the continuous rotation NiTi file systems. The motor type also has a significant effect to amplify the vibrations. Copyright © 2017 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
77 FR 65206 - Privacy Act of 1974; Amendment of Privacy Act System of Records
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2012-10-25
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... communications with the U.S. earth station will originate or terminate. The applicant bears the burden of showing... under the World Trade Organization Basic Telecommunications Agreement. (b) Earth station applicants, or... addressed in this paragraph must be filed electronically through the International Bureau Filing System...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... communications with the U.S. earth station will originate or terminate. The applicant bears the burden of showing... under the World Trade Organization Basic Telecommunications Agreement. (b) Earth station applicants, or... addressed in this paragraph must be filed electronically through the International Bureau Filing System...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... communications with the U.S. earth station will originate or terminate. The applicant bears the burden of showing... under the World Trade Organization Basic Telecommunications Agreement. (b) Earth station applicants, or... addressed in this paragraph must be filed electronically through the International Bureau Filing System...
Priya, N Tulasi; Chandrasekhar, Veeramachaneni; Anita, S; Tummala, Muralidhar; Raj, T B Phanindhar; Badami, Vijetha; Kumar, Pradeep; Soujanya, E
2014-12-01
The purpose of this study was to compare the incidence of dentinal micro cracks after instrumentation with various types of NiTi files in rotary and reciprocating motion. One hundred human extracted mandibular central incisors were taken and divided into 10 groups (n=10 teeth per group). Group 1- No preparation, Group 2 - Hand instrumentation, Groups 3,4 - ProTaper files in rotary and reciprocating motion, Groups 5,6 - ProTaper Next files in rotary and reciprocating motion, Groups 7,8 - Oneshape files in rotary and reciprocating motion, Groups 9,10 - Reciproc files in rotary and reciprocating motion. Specimens were sectioned horizontally at 3,6 and 9 mm from the apex and dentinal micro cracks were observed under a stereomicroscope. There was a statistically significant difference between the groups (p<0.05). There were no significant differences in crack formation between the groups (Protaper Next - Rot, Protaper Next - Rec, Reciproc - Rec); (ProTaper - Rot, ProTaper - Rec, Oneshape - Rot), (Oneshape - Rot, Reciproc - Rot), (One shape Reciproc, Reciproc - Rec); (p >.05). Least cracks were seen in canals instrumented with Pro Taper Next files both in rotary and reciprocating motion. Full sequence rotary systems showed less cracks than single file systems and full sequence rotary systems showed less cracks in reciprocating motion than in rotary motion.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-27
... FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Agency Information Collection Activities: Announcement of Board Approval... Reserve System (Board) under OMB delegated authority, as per 5 CFR 1320.16 (OMB Regulations on Controlling... placed into OMB's public docket files. The Federal Reserve may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent...
Recent evolution of the offline computing model of the NOvA experiment
Habig, Alec; Norman, A.; Group, Craig
2015-12-23
The NOvA experiment at Fermilab is a long-baseline neutrino experiment designed to study ν e appearance in a ν μ beam. Over the last few years there has been intense work to streamline the computing infrastructure in preparation for data, which started to flow in from the far detector in Fall 2013. Major accomplishments for this effort include migration to the use of off-site resources through the use of the Open Science Grid and upgrading the file-handling framework from simple disk storage to a tiered system using a comprehensive data management and delivery system to find and access files onmore » either disk or tape storage. NOvA has already produced more than 6.5 million files and more than 1 PB of raw data and Monte Carlo simulation files which are managed under this model. In addition, the current system has demonstrated sustained rates of up to 1 TB/hour of file transfer by the data handling system. NOvA pioneered the use of new tools and this paved the way for their use by other Intensity Frontier experiments at Fermilab. Most importantly, the new framework places the experiment's infrastructure on a firm foundation, and is ready to produce the files needed for first physics.« less
Recent Evolution of the Offline Computing Model of the NOvA Experiment
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Habig, Alec; Norman, A.
2015-12-01
The NOvA experiment at Fermilab is a long-baseline neutrino experiment designed to study νe appearance in a νμ beam. Over the last few years there has been intense work to streamline the computing infrastructure in preparation for data, which started to flow in from the far detector in Fall 2013. Major accomplishments for this effort include migration to the use of off-site resources through the use of the Open Science Grid and upgrading the file-handling framework from simple disk storage to a tiered system using a comprehensive data management and delivery system to find and access files on either disk or tape storage. NOvA has already produced more than 6.5 million files and more than 1 PB of raw data and Monte Carlo simulation files which are managed under this model. The current system has demonstrated sustained rates of up to 1 TB/hour of file transfer by the data handling system. NOvA pioneered the use of new tools and this paved the way for their use by other Intensity Frontier experiments at Fermilab. Most importantly, the new framework places the experiment's infrastructure on a firm foundation, and is ready to produce the files needed for first physics.
19 CFR 191.176 - Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 19 Customs Duties 2 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p... § 191.176 Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p). (a) Applicability. The general procedures for filing drawback claims shall be applicable to claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p) unless...
19 CFR 191.176 - Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 19 Customs Duties 2 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p... § 191.176 Procedures for claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p). (a) Applicability. The general procedures for filing drawback claims shall be applicable to claims filed under 19 U.S.C. 1313(p) unless...
Uncoupling File System Components for Bridging Legacy and Modern Storage Architectures
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Golpayegani, N.; Halem, M.; Tilmes, C.; Prathapan, S.; Earp, D. N.; Ashkar, J. S.
2016-12-01
Long running Earth Science projects can span decades of architectural changes in both processing and storage environments. As storage architecture designs change over decades such projects need to adjust their tools, systems, and expertise to properly integrate such new technologies with their legacy systems. Traditional file systems lack the necessary support to accommodate such hybrid storage infrastructure resulting in more complex tool development to encompass all possible storage architectures used for the project. The MODIS Adaptive Processing System (MODAPS) and the Level 1 and Atmospheres Archive and Distribution System (LAADS) is an example of a project spanning several decades which has evolved into a hybrid storage architecture. MODAPS/LAADS has developed the Lightweight Virtual File System (LVFS) which ensures a seamless integration of all the different storage architectures, including standard block based POSIX compliant storage disks, to object based architectures such as the S3 compliant HGST Active Archive System, and the Seagate Kinetic disks utilizing the Kinetic Protocol. With LVFS, all analysis and processing tools used for the project continue to function unmodified regardless of the underlying storage architecture enabling MODAPS/LAADS to easily integrate any new storage architecture without the costly need to modify existing tools to utilize such new systems. Most file systems are designed as a single application responsible for using metadata to organizing the data into a tree, determine the location for data storage, and a method of data retrieval. We will show how LVFS' unique approach of treating these components in a loosely coupled fashion enables it to merge different storage architectures into a single uniform storage system which bridges the underlying hybrid architecture.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-24
... public hearing. SUMMARY: Following receipt of a request on January 8, 2013, from the United States Trade... competitive need limitations under the program for certain countries and articles. DATES: February 11, 2013: Deadline for filing requests to appear at the public hearing. February 13, 2013: Deadline for filing pre...
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2013-06-25
... viewed or printed on the eLibrary link of Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing... Commission's Web site under http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp . Commenters can submit brief comments up to 6,000 characters, without prior registration, using the eComment system at http://www.ferc...
12 CFR 235.8 - Reporting requirements and record retention.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
.... 235.8 Section 235.8 Banks and Banking FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (CONTINUED) BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE... the requirements of this part under § 235.5(a) and each payment card network shall file a report with the Board in accordance with this section. (b) Report. Each entity required to file a report with the...
12 CFR 235.8 - Reporting requirements and record retention.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
.... 235.8 Section 235.8 Banks and Banking FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (CONTINUED) BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE... the requirements of this part under § 235.5(a) and each payment card network shall file a report with the Board in accordance with this section. (b) Report. Each entity required to file a report with the...
12 CFR 235.8 - Reporting requirements and record retention.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
.... 235.8 Section 235.8 Banks and Banking FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM (CONTINUED) BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE... the requirements of this part under § 235.5(a) and each payment card network shall file a report with the Board in accordance with this section. (b) Report. Each entity required to file a report with the...
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2011-12-20
...: This filing is the application for a Cable Television Relay Service (CARS) microwave radio license. Franchised cable systems and other eligible services use the 2, 7, 12 and 18 GHz CARS bands for microwave... of the river or mountain) or many points (``multipoint'') via microwave. The filing is done for an...
47 CFR 4.2 - Availability of reports filed under this part.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Availability of reports filed under this part. 4.2 Section 4.2 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL DISRUPTIONS TO COMMUNICATIONS General § 4.2 Availability of reports filed under this part. Reports filed under this part will be...
47 CFR 4.2 - Availability of reports filed under this part.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Availability of reports filed under this part. 4.2 Section 4.2 Telecommunication FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION GENERAL DISRUPTIONS TO COMMUNICATIONS General § 4.2 Availability of reports filed under this part. Reports filed under this part will be...
Compiler-Directed File Layout Optimization for Hierarchical Storage Systems
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Ding, Wei; Zhang, Yuanrui; Kandemir, Mahmut
File layout of array data is a critical factor that effects the behavior of storage caches, and has so far taken not much attention in the context of hierarchical storage systems. The main contribution of this paper is a compiler-driven file layout optimization scheme for hierarchical storage caches. This approach, fully automated within an optimizing compiler, analyzes a multi-threaded application code and determines a file layout for each disk-resident array referenced by the code, such that the performance of the target storage cache hierarchy is maximized. We tested our approach using 16 I/O intensive application programs and compared its performancemore » against two previously proposed approaches under different cache space management schemes. Our experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the execution time of these parallel applications by 23.7% on average.« less
Compiler-Directed File Layout Optimization for Hierarchical Storage Systems
Ding, Wei; Zhang, Yuanrui; Kandemir, Mahmut; ...
2013-01-01
File layout of array data is a critical factor that effects the behavior of storage caches, and has so far taken not much attention in the context of hierarchical storage systems. The main contribution of this paper is a compiler-driven file layout optimization scheme for hierarchical storage caches. This approach, fully automated within an optimizing compiler, analyzes a multi-threaded application code and determines a file layout for each disk-resident array referenced by the code, such that the performance of the target storage cache hierarchy is maximized. We tested our approach using 16 I/O intensive application programs and compared its performancemore » against two previously proposed approaches under different cache space management schemes. Our experimental results show that the proposed approach improves the execution time of these parallel applications by 23.7% on average.« less
Characterization of single-file diffusion in one-dimensional dusty plasma
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Theisen, W. L.; Sheridan, T. E.
2010-11-01
Single-file diffusion occurs in one-dimensional systems when particles cannot pass each other and the mean-squared displacement (msd) of these particles increases with time t. Diffusive processes that follow Ficks law predict that the msd increases as t, however, single-file diffusion is sub-Fickean meaning that the msd is predicted to increase as t^1/2. One-dimensional dusty plasma rings have been created under strongly coupled, over-damped conditions. Particle position data from these rings will be analyzed to determine the scaling of the msd with time. Results will be compared with predictions of single-file diffusion theory.
Joseph, Mercy; Malhotra, Amit; Rao, Murali; Sharma, Abhimanyu; Talwar, Sangeeta
2016-01-01
Background Complete removal of old filling material during root canal retreatment is fundamental for predictable cleaning and shaping of canal anatomy. Most of the retreatment methods tested in earlier studies have shown inability to achieve complete removal of root canal filling. Therefore the aim of this investigation was to assess the efficacy of three different rotary nickel titanium retreatment systems and Hedstrom files in removing filling material from root canals. Material and Methods Sixty extracted mandibular premolars were decoronated to leave 15 mm root. Specimen were hand instrumented and obturated using gutta percha and AH plus root canal sealer. After storage period of two weeks, roots were retreated with three (Protaper retreatment files, Mtwo retreatment files, NRT GPR) rotary retreatment instrument systems and Hedstroem files. Subsequently, samples were sectioned longitudinally and examined under stereomicroscope. Digital images were recorded and evaluated using Digital Image Analysing Software. The retreatment time was recorded for each tooth using a stopwatch. The area of canal and the residual filling material was recorded in mm2 and the percentage of remaining filling material on canal walls was calculated. Data was analysed using ANOVA test. Results Significantly less amount of residual filling material was present in protaper and Mtwo instrumented teeth (p < 0.05) compared to NRT GPR and Hedstrom files group. Protaper instruments also required lesser time during removal of filling material followed by Mtwo instruments, NRT GPR files and Hedstrom files. Conclusions None of the instruments were able to remove the filling material completely from root canal. Protaper universal retreatment system and Mtwo retreatment files were more efficient and faster compared to NRT GPR fles and Hedstrom files. Key words:Gutta-percha removal, nickel titanium, root canal retreatment, rotary instruments. PMID:27703601
Canal Aberration Assessment in Simulated Root Canals: a Comparative Study
Jakupovic, Selma; Konjhodzic, Alma; Brankovic, Lajla Hasic; Korac, Samra; Tahmiscija, Irmina; Dzankovic, Aida; Glamoc, Alma Gavranovic
2017-01-01
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare time of preparation and canal aberrations in a simulated root canals after using three different rotary systems: Endostar E5, Endostar E3 and T One File Gold. Materials and Methods: A total of 90 endodontic training blocks were used in this study and divided into three groups consisting of 30 each (n = 30). Blocks processing was performed by thirty dentists without any prior experience in rotary instrumentation techniques. In the first group blocks were prepared using Endostar E5, in second one with Endostar E3 and in third one with T One File Gold system. The preparation time was measured. The postoperative image of each block was taken by stereomicroscope and canal aberrations (ledge and instrument fracture) was recorded. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS software. Results: Instrumentation with T One File Gold system is significantly faster compared to instrumentation with Endostar E5 and Endostar E3 systems (p <0.05). There are no statistically significant differences in the type and number of procedural errors between Endostar E5, Endostar E3 and T One File Gold systems when the operators have no previous experience in rotary instrumentation techniques. Conclusion: Under the conditions of this study, the incidence of examined canal aberrations were similar for all tested systems. The preparation time was significantly shorter with single file system. PMID:28974834
Managing Data From Signal-Propagation Experiments
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kantak, A. V.
1989-01-01
Computer programs generate characteristic plots from amplitudes and phases. Software system enables minicomputer to process data on amplitudes and phases of signals received during experiments in ground-mobile/satellite radio propagation. Takes advantage of file-handling capabilities of UNIX operating system and C programming language. Interacts with user, under whose guidance programs in FORTRAN language generate plots of spectra or other curves of types commonly used to characterize signals. FORTRAN programs used to process file-handling outputs into any of several useful forms.
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2011-01-21
... trade statistics for the United States under the provisions of Title 13, United States Code (U.S.C... used by the Census Bureau for statistical purposes only. Through the AES, the Census Bureau collects... statistical filing requirements for Foreign Trade Zone shipments via the e214 or paper 214A. In Sec. 30.54(b...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-06
... this project can be viewed or printed on the eLibrary link of Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc...) and the instructions on the Commission's Web site under http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/efiling.asp... system at http://www.ferc.gov/docs-filing/ecomment.asp . You must include your name and contact...
UNIX-based data management system for the Mobile Satellite Propagation Experiment (PiFEx)
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kantak, Anil V.
1987-01-01
A new method is presented for handling data resulting from Mobile Satellite propagation experiments such as the Pilot Field Experiment (PiFEx) conducted by JPL. This method uses the UNIX operating system and C programming language. The data management system is implemented on a VAX minicomputer. The system automatically divides the large data file housing data from various experiments under a predetermined format into various individual files containing data from each experiment. The system also has a number of programs written in C and FORTRAN languages to allow the researcher to obtain meaningful quantities from the data at hand.
Katzman, G L
2001-03-01
The goal of the project was to create a method by which an in-house digital teaching file could be constructed that was simple, inexpensive, independent of hypertext markup language (HTML) restrictions, and appears identical on multiple platforms. To accomplish this, Microsoft PowerPoint and Adobe Acrobat were used in succession to assemble digital teaching files in the Acrobat portable document file format. They were then verified to appear identically on computers running Windows, Macintosh Operating Systems (OS), and the Silicon Graphics Unix-based OS as either a free-standing file using Acrobat Reader software or from within a browser window using the Acrobat browser plug-in. This latter display method yields a file viewed through a browser window, yet remains independent of underlying HTML restrictions, which may confer an advantage over simple HTML teaching file construction. Thus, a hybrid of HTML-distributed Adobe Acrobat generated WWW documents may be a viable alternative for digital teaching file construction and distribution.
Reducing Backups by Utilizing DMF
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Cardo, Nicholas P.; Woodrow, Thomas (Technical Monitor)
1994-01-01
Although a filesystem may be migratable, for a period of time the data blocks are on disk only. When performing system dumps, these data blocks are backed up to tape. If the data blocks are offline or dual resident, then only the inode is backed up. If all online files are made dual resident prior to performing system dumps, the dump time and the amount of resources required can be significantly reduced. The High Speed Processors group at the Numerical Aerodynamics Simulation (NAS) Facility at NASA Ames Research Center developed a tool to make all online files dual resident. The result is that a file whose data blocks are on DMF tape and still assigned to the original inode. Our 150GB filesystem used to take 8 to 12 hours to backup and used 50 to 60 tapes. Now the backup is typically under 10 tapes and completes in under 2 hours. This paper discusses this new tool and advantages gained by using it.
ZFS on RBODs - Leveraging RAID Controllers for Metrics and Enclosure Management
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Stearman, D. M.
2015-03-30
Traditionally, the Lustre file system has relied on the ldiskfs file system with reliable RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) storage underneath. As of Lustre 2.4, ZFS was added as a backend file system, with built-in software RAID, thereby removing the need of expensive RAID controllers. ZFS was designed to work with JBOD (Just a Bunch Of Disks) storage enclosures under the Solaris Operating System, which provided a rich device management system. Long time users of the Lustre file system have relied on the RAID controllers to provide metrics and enclosure monitoring and management services, with rich APIs and commandmore » line interfaces. This paper will study a hybrid approach using an advanced full featured RAID enclosure which is presented to the host as a JBOD, This RBOD (RAIDed Bunch Of Disks) allows ZFS to do the RAID protection and error correction, while the RAID controller handles management of the disks and monitors the enclosure. It was hoped that the value of the RAID controller features would offset the additional cost, and that performance would not suffer in this mode. The test results revealed that the hybrid RBOD approach did suffer reduced performance.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
..., every organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is not required to file a return... notification. (1) An organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is required to file or files... by the Internal Revenue Service for that purpose. (2) An organization exempt from taxation under...
Torsional and cyclic fatigue resistances of glide path preparation instruments: G-file and PathFile.
Sung, Sang Yup; Ha, Jung-Hong; Kwak, Sang-Won; Abed, Rashid El; Byeon, Kyeongmin; Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
2014-01-01
This study aimed to compare cyclic fatigue and torsional resistances of glide path creating instruments with different tapers and tip sizes. Two sizes (G1 and G2) from G-File system and three sizes (PathFile #1, #2, and #3) from PathFile system were used for torsional resistance and cyclic fatigue resistance tests (n = 10). The torsional resistance was evaluated at 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-mm from the file tip by plotting the torsional load changes until fracture by rotational loading of 2 rpm. The cyclic fatigue resistance was compared by measuring the number of cycles to failure. Data were analyzed statistically using one-way ANOVA and Duncan's post-hoc comparison. The length of the fractured file fragment was also measured. All fractured fragments were observed under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Although G-2 file showed a lower torsional strength than PathFile #3 at 2- and 3-mm levels (p < 0.05), they had similar ultimate strengths at 4-, 5-, and 6-mm levels (p > 0.05). The smaller files of each brand had a significantly higher cyclic fatigue resistance than the bigger ones (p < 0.05). PathFile #1 and #2 had higher fatigue resistances than G-files (p < 0.05). While G-1 had a similar fatigue resistance as PathFile #3, G-2 showed the lowest and PathFile #1 showed the highest resistances among the tested groups (p < 0.05). The SEM examination showed typical appearances of cyclic fatigue and torsional fractures, regardless of the tested levels. Clinicians may consider the instruments' sizes for each clinical case in order to get efficient glide path with minimal risk of fracture. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... of the Inspector General (NARA-23) and the Personnel Security Case Files (NARA-24) systems of records... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What NARA systems of records are exempt from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? 1202.90 Section 1202...
20 CFR 321.2 - Filing claims for benefits electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT § 321.2 Filing claims for benefits electronically. (a) Electronic filing. A claim for benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the...
20 CFR 321.2 - Filing claims for benefits electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT § 321.2 Filing claims for benefits electronically. (a) Electronic filing. A claim for benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the...
20 CFR 321.2 - Filing claims for benefits electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT § 321.2 Filing claims for benefits electronically. (a) Electronic filing. A claim for benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the...
20 CFR 321.2 - Filing claims for benefits electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT § 321.2 Filing claims for benefits electronically. (a) Electronic filing. A claim for benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the...
20 CFR 321.2 - Filing claims for benefits electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT § 321.2 Filing claims for benefits electronically. (a) Electronic filing. A claim for benefits under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the...
Liu, Rui; Hou, Ben Xiang; Wesselink, Paul R; Wu, Min-Kai; Shemesh, Hagay
2013-08-01
The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of root cracks observed at the apical root surface and/or in the canal wall after canal instrumentation with 3 single-file systems and the ProTaper system (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland). One hundred mandibular incisors were selected. Twenty control teeth were coronally flared with Gates-Glidden drills (Dentsply Maillefer). No further preparation was made. The other 80 teeth were mounted in resin blocks with simulated periodontal ligaments, and the apex was exposed. They were divided into 4 experimental groups (n = 20); the root canals were first coronally flared with Gates-Glidden drills and then instrumented to the full working length with the ProTaper, OneShape (Micro-Mega, Besancon, France), Reciproc (VDW, Munich, Germany), or the Self-Adjusting File (ReDent-Nova, Ra'anana, Israel). The apical root surface and horizontal sections 2, 4, and 6 mm from the apex were observed under a microscope. The presence of cracks was noted. The chi-square test was performed to compare the appearance of cracked roots between the experimental groups. No cracks were found in the control teeth and teeth instrumented with the Self-Adjusting File. Cracks were found in 10 of 20 (50%), 7 of 20 (35%), and 1 of 20 (5%) teeth after canal instrumentation with the ProTaper, OneShape, and Reciproc files, respectively. The difference between the experimental groups was statistically significant (P < .001). Nickel-titanium instruments may cause cracks on the apical root surface or in the canal wall; the Self-Adjusting File and Reciproc files caused less cracks than the ProTaper and OneShape files. Copyright © 2013 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
46 CFR 380.2 - Filing applications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 8 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Filing applications. 380.2 Section 380.2 Shipping MARITIME ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MISCELLANEOUS PROCEDURES Filing of Applications Under Section 805(a), 1936 Act § 380.2 Filing applications. (a) An applicant under section 805(a) shall file his...
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2011-04-01
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Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... the Office of EDGAR and Information Analysis at (202) 551-3610. (2) If filing the Schedule in paper... report or annual information form filed or submitted by the issuer with securities regulators of Ontario... Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system in accordance with the EDGAR rules set forth in...
Harandi, Azadeh; Mirzaeerad, Sina; Mehrabani, Mahgol; Mahmoudi, Elham; Bijani, Ali
2017-01-01
Introduction: This study aimed to compare the incidence of dentinal crack formation by instrumentation with ProTaper Universal system (rotary, multi-file system), SafeSider (reciprocation movement, multi-file system) and Neolix (rotary, single-file system). Methods and Materials: In this in vitro study, 60 freshly extracted mandibular first molars were randomly divided into three experimental groups (n=15) and a control group containing unprepared teeth (n=15). Instrumentation in different groups was accomplished using either ProTaper, Neolix or SafeSider systems up to 25/0.08. The teeth were then sectioned at 3, 6 and 9 mm from the apex, and observed under a stereomicroscope for presence of dentinal cracks. Data were analyzed with Chi square test, Fisher’s exact test and Bonferroni correction. Results: Micro cracks were seen in all experimental groups (13.3% in ProTaper, 26.7% in SafeSider and 40% in Neolix). There was a significant difference between Neolix and the control groups in microcrack formation (P=0.042). Micro cracks mainly occurred in the coronal section (9 mm). No microcrack occurred in the control group. Conclusion: Neolix rotary single-file system caused more dentinal cracks compared to the unprepared roots. All the instrumentation systems increased the number of micro cracks compared to unprepared teeth. PMID:29225637
Development of STEP-NC Adaptor for Advanced Web Manufacturing System
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ajay Konapala, Mr.; Koona, Ramji, Dr.
2017-08-01
Information systems play a key role in the modern era of Information Technology. Rapid developments in IT & global competition calls for many changes in basic CAD/CAM/CAPP/CNC manufacturing chain of operations. ‘STEP-NC’ an enhancement to STEP for operating CNC machines, creating new opportunities for collaborative, concurrent, adaptive works across the manufacturing chain of operations. Schemas and data models defined by ISO14649 in liaison with ISO10303 standards made STEP-NC file rich with feature based, rather than mere point to point information of G/M Code format. But one needs to have a suitable information system to understand and modify these files. Various STEP-NC information systems are reviewed to understand the suitability of STEP-NC for web manufacturing. Present work also deals with the development of an adaptor which imports STEP-NC file, organizes its information, allowing modifications to entity values and finally generates a new STEP-NC file to export. The system is designed and developed to work on web to avail additional benefits through the web and also to be part of a proposed ‘Web based STEP-NC manufacturing platform’ which is under development and explained as future scope.
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A comparison of apical transportation between FlexMaster and Twisted Files rotary instruments.
Duran-Sindreu, Fernando; García, Marc; Olivieri, Juan Gonzalo; Mercadé, Montse; Morelló, Sergio; Roig, Miguel
2012-07-01
The aim of this study was to evaluate apical transportation in root canals after the use of Twisted Files (TF; SybronEndo, Orange, CA) and FlexMaster (VDW, Munich, Germany) #40/04 rotary files. A double-digital radiographic technique was used to compare apical transportation between the TF and FlexMaster systems. Each rotary system was used to instrument mesial canals from 80 extracted mandibular molars. The central axes of the file imaged before instrumentation (#15 K-file) and the master apical rotary file (#40/04) were superimposed digitally. AutoCAD 2008 (Autodesk Inc, San Rafael, CA) was used to measure apical transportation at 0.5 mm from the working length (WL). The data were analyzed using the Student's t test, and significance was set at P < .05. The mean amount of apical transportation at 0.5 mm from the WL was 0.17 ± 0.09 mm for the FlexMaster group and 0.19 ± 0.12 mm for the TF group. No statistically significant differences in apical transportation were found between the 2 groups. Under the conditions of the study, no statistically significant differences in apical transportation were observed between FlexMaster and TF rotary files. Copyright © 2012 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Parallel File System I/O Performance Testing On LANL Clusters
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Wiens, Isaac Christian; Green, Jennifer Kathleen
2016-08-18
These are slides from a presentation on parallel file system I/O performance testing on LANL clusters. I/O is a known bottleneck for HPC applications. Performance optimization of I/O is often required. This summer project entailed integrating IOR under Pavilion and automating the results analysis. The slides cover the following topics: scope of the work, tools utilized, IOR-Pavilion test workflow, build script, IOR parameters, how parameters are passed to IOR, *run_ior: functionality, Python IOR-Output Parser, Splunk data format, Splunk dashboard and features, and future work.
Multiple-file vs. single-file endodontics in dental practice: a study in routine care.
Bartols, Andreas; Laux, Gunter; Walther, Winfried
2016-01-01
Little is known about the differences of rotary multiple file endodontic therapy and single-file reciprocating endodontic treatment under routine care conditions in dental practice. This multicenter study was performed to compare the outcome of multiple-file (MF) and single-file (SF) systems for primary root canal treatment under conditions of general dental practice regarding reduction of pain with a visual analogue scale (VAS 100), improvement of oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) with the german short version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP-G-14) and the speed of root canal preparation. Ten general dental practitioners (GDPs) participated in the study as practitioner-investigators (PI). In the first five-month period of the study, the GDPs treated patients with MF systems. After that, the GDPs treated the patients in the second five-month period with a SF system (WaveOne). The GDPs documented the clinical findings at the beginning and on completion of treatment. The patients documented their pain and OHRQoL before the beginning and before completion of treatment. A total of 599 patients were included in the evaluation. 280 patients were in the MF group, 319 were in the SF WaveOne group. In terms of pain reduction and improvement in OHIP-G-14, the improvement in both study groups (MF and SF) was very similar based on univariate analysis methods. Pain reduction was 34.4 (SD 33.7) VAS (MF) vs. 35.0 (SD 35.4) VAS (SF) ( p = 0.840) and the improvement in OHIP-G-14 score was 9.4 (SD 10.3) (MF) vs. 8.5 (SD 10.2) (SF) ( p = 0.365). The treatment time per root canal was 238.9 s (SD 206.2 s) (MF) vs. 146.8 sec. (SD 452.8 sec) (SF) ( p = 0.003). Regarding improvement of endodontic pain and OHRQoL measure with OHIP-G-14, there were no statistical significant differences between the SF und the MF systems. WaveOne-prepared root canals significantly faster than MF systems.
LAS - LAND ANALYSIS SYSTEM, VERSION 5.0
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Pease, P. B.
1994-01-01
The Land Analysis System (LAS) is an image analysis system designed to manipulate and analyze digital data in raster format and provide the user with a wide spectrum of functions and statistical tools for analysis. LAS offers these features under VMS with optional image display capabilities for IVAS and other display devices as well as the X-Windows environment. LAS provides a flexible framework for algorithm development as well as for the processing and analysis of image data. Users may choose between mouse-driven commands or the traditional command line input mode. LAS functions include supervised and unsupervised image classification, film product generation, geometric registration, image repair, radiometric correction and image statistical analysis. Data files accepted by LAS include formats such as Multi-Spectral Scanner (MSS), Thematic Mapper (TM) and Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR). The enhanced geometric registration package now includes both image to image and map to map transformations. The over 200 LAS functions fall into image processing scenario categories which include: arithmetic and logical functions, data transformations, fourier transforms, geometric registration, hard copy output, image restoration, intensity transformation, multispectral and statistical analysis, file transfer, tape profiling and file management among others. Internal improvements to the LAS code have eliminated the VAX VMS dependencies and improved overall system performance. The maximum LAS image size has been increased to 20,000 lines by 20,000 samples with a maximum of 256 bands per image. The catalog management system used in earlier versions of LAS has been replaced by a more streamlined and maintenance-free method of file management. This system is not dependent on VAX/VMS and relies on file naming conventions alone to allow the use of identical LAS file names on different operating systems. While the LAS code has been improved, the original capabilities of the system have been preserved. These include maintaining associated image history, session logging, and batch, asynchronous and interactive mode of operation. The LAS application programs are integrated under version 4.1 of an interface called the Transportable Applications Executive (TAE). TAE 4.1 has four modes of user interaction: menu, direct command, tutor (or help), and dynamic tutor. In addition TAE 4.1 allows the operation of LAS functions using mouse-driven commands under the TAE-Facelift environment provided with TAE 4.1. These modes of operation allow users, from the beginner to the expert, to exercise specific application options. LAS is written in C-language and FORTRAN 77 for use with DEC VAX computers running VMS with approximately 16Mb of physical memory. This program runs under TAE 4.1. Since TAE 4.1 is not a current version of TAE, TAE 4.1 is included within the LAS distribution. Approximately 130,000 blocks (65Mb) of disk storage space are necessary to store the source code and files generated by the installation procedure for LAS and 44,000 blocks (22Mb) of disk storage space are necessary for TAE 4.1 installation. The only other dependencies for LAS are the subroutine libraries for the specific display device(s) that will be used with LAS/DMS (e.g. X-Windows and/or IVAS). The standard distribution medium for LAS is a set of two 9track 6250 BPI magnetic tapes in DEC VAX BACKUP format. It is also available on a set of two TK50 tape cartridges in DEC VAX BACKUP format. This program was developed in 1986 and last updated in 1992.
Framework for Integrating Science Data Processing Algorithms Into Process Control Systems
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Mattmann, Chris A.; Crichton, Daniel J.; Chang, Albert Y.; Foster, Brian M.; Freeborn, Dana J.; Woollard, David M.; Ramirez, Paul M.
2011-01-01
A software framework called PCS Task Wrapper is responsible for standardizing the setup, process initiation, execution, and file management tasks surrounding the execution of science data algorithms, which are referred to by NASA as Product Generation Executives (PGEs). PGEs codify a scientific algorithm, some step in the overall scientific process involved in a mission science workflow. The PCS Task Wrapper provides a stable operating environment to the underlying PGE during its execution lifecycle. If the PGE requires a file, or metadata regarding the file, the PCS Task Wrapper is responsible for delivering that information to the PGE in a manner that meets its requirements. If the PGE requires knowledge of upstream or downstream PGEs in a sequence of executions, that information is also made available. Finally, if information regarding disk space, or node information such as CPU availability, etc., is required, the PCS Task Wrapper provides this information to the underlying PGE. After this information is collected, the PGE is executed, and its output Product file and Metadata generation is managed via the PCS Task Wrapper framework. The innovation is responsible for marshalling output Products and Metadata back to a PCS File Management component for use in downstream data processing and pedigree. In support of this, the PCS Task Wrapper leverages the PCS Crawler Framework to ingest (during pipeline processing) the output Product files and Metadata produced by the PGE. The architectural components of the PCS Task Wrapper framework include PGE Task Instance, PGE Config File Builder, Config File Property Adder, Science PGE Config File Writer, and PCS Met file Writer. This innovative framework is really the unifying bridge between the execution of a step in the overall processing pipeline, and the available PCS component services as well as the information that they collectively manage.
Effect of repetitive pecking at working length for glide path preparation using G-file.
Ha, Jung-Hong; Jeon, Hyo-Jin; Abed, Rashid El; Chang, Seok-Woo; Kim, Sung-Kyo; Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
2015-05-01
Glide path preparation is recommended to reduce torsional failure of nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary instruments and to prevent root canal transportation. This study evaluated whether the repetitive insertions of G-files to the working length maintain the apical size as well as provide sufficient lumen as a glide path for subsequent instrumentation. The G-file system (Micro-Mega) composed of G1 and G2 files for glide path preparation was used with the J-shaped, simulated resin canals. After inserting a G1 file twice, a G2 file was inserted to the working length 1, 4, 7, or 10 times for four each experimental group, respectively (n = 10). Then the canals were cleaned by copious irrigation, and lubricated with a separating gel medium. Canal replicas were made using silicone impression material, and the diameter of the replicas was measured at working length (D0) and 1 mm level (D1) under a scanning electron microscope. Data was analysed by one-way ANOVA and post-hoc tests (p = 0.05). The diameter at D0 level did not show any significant difference between the 1, 2, 4, and 10 times of repetitive pecking insertions of G2 files at working length. However, 10 times of pecking motion with G2 file resulted in significantly larger canal diameter at D1 (p < 0.05). Under the limitations of this study, the repetitive insertion of a G2 file up to 10 times at working length created an adequate lumen for subsequent apical shaping with other rotary files bigger than International Organization for Standardization (ISO) size 20, without apical transportation at D0 level.
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
1987-01-01
This handbook is a guide for the use of all personnel engaged in handling NASA files. It is issued in accordance with the regulations of the National Archives and Records Administration, in the Code of Federal Regulations Title 36, Part 1224, Files Management; and the Federal Information Resources Management Regulation, Subpart 201-45.108, Files Management. It is intended to provide a standardized classification and filing scheme to achieve maximum uniformity and ease in maintaining and using agency records. It is a framework for consistent organization of information in an arrangement that will be useful to current and future researchers. The NASA Uniform Files Index coding structure is composed of the subject classification table used for NASA management directives and the subject groups in the NASA scientific and technical information system. It is designed to correlate files throughout NASA and it is anticipated that it may be useful with automated filing systems. It is expected that in the conversion of current files to this arrangement it will be necessary to add tertiary subjects and make further subdivisions under the existing categories. Established primary and secondary subject categories may not be changed arbitrarily. Proposals for additional subject categories of NASA-wide applicability, and suggestions for improvement in this handbook, should be addressed to the Records Program Manager at the pertinent installation who will forward it to the NASA Records Management Office, Code NTR, for approval. This handbook is issued in loose-leaf form and will be revised by page changes.
Portable system to luminaries characterization
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tecpoyotl-Torres, M.; Vera-Dimas, J. G.; Koshevaya, S.; Escobedo-Alatorre, J.; Cisneros-Villalobos, L.; Sanchez-Mondragon, J.
2014-09-01
For illumination sources designers is important to know the illumination distribution of their products. They can use several viewers of IES files (standard file format determined by Illuminating Engineering Society). This files are necessary not only know the distribution of illumination, but also to plain the construction of buildings by means of specialized softwares, such as Autodesk Revit. In this paper, a complete portable system for luminaries' characterization is given. The components of the systems are: Irradiance profile meter, which can generate photometry of luminaries of small sizes which covers indoor illumination requirements and luminaries for general areas. One of the meteŕs attributes is given by the color sensor implemented, which allows knowing the color temperature of luminary under analysis. The Graphic Unit Interface (GUI) has several characteristics: It can control the meter, acquires the data obtained by the sensor and graphs them in 2D under Cartesian and polar formats or 3D, in Cartesian format. The graph can be exported to png, jpg, or bmp formats, if necessary. These remarkable characteristics differentiate this GUI. This proposal can be considered as a viable option for enterprises of illumination design and manufacturing, due to the relatively low investment level and considering the complete illumination characterization provided.
NASA ARCH- A FILE ARCHIVAL SYSTEM FOR THE DEC VAX
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Scott, P. J.
1994-01-01
The function of the NASA ARCH system is to provide a permanent storage area for files that are infrequently accessed. The NASA ARCH routines were designed to provide a simple mechanism by which users can easily store and retrieve files. The user treats NASA ARCH as the interface to a black box where files are stored. There are only five NASA ARCH user commands, even though NASA ARCH employs standard VMS directives and the VAX BACKUP utility. Special care is taken to provide the security needed to insure file integrity over a period of years. The archived files may exist in any of three storage areas: a temporary buffer, the main buffer, and a magnetic tape library. When the main buffer fills up, it is transferred to permanent magnetic tape storage and deleted from disk. Files may be restored from any of the three storage areas. A single file, multiple files, or entire directories can be stored and retrieved. archived entities hold the same name, extension, version number, and VMS file protection scheme as they had in the user's account prior to archival. NASA ARCH is capable of handling up to 7 directory levels. Wildcards are supported. User commands include TEMPCOPY, DISKCOPY, DELETE, RESTORE, and DIRECTORY. The DIRECTORY command searches a directory of savesets covering all three archival areas, listing matches according to area, date, filename, or other criteria supplied by the user. The system manager commands include 1) ARCHIVE- to transfer the main buffer to duplicate magnetic tapes, 2) REPORTto determine when the main buffer is full enough to archive, 3) INCREMENT- to back up the partially filled main buffer, and 4) FULLBACKUP- to back up the entire main buffer. On-line help files are provided for all NASA ARCH commands. NASA ARCH is written in DEC VAX DCL for interactive execution and has been implemented on a DEC VAX computer operating under VMS 4.X. This program was developed in 1985.
Arya, Ashtha; Bali, Dildeep; Grewal, Mandeep S
2011-07-01
To compare the cleaning efficiency of manual and rotary instrumentation in the apical third of the root canal system. In group 1 (n=10), instrumentation was performed with stainless steel K-file; in group 2 (n=10), it was done with hand ProTaper files; and in group 3 (n=10), instrumentation was done with ProTaper rotary. Distilled water was used for irrigation. The apical third was sectioned transversally and histologically processed. The cross sections were examined under optic microscope and debris was measured using Motic software. Instrumentation with stainless steel K-files showed minimum amount of debris, followed by ProTaper hand files, and rotary ProTaper files were least effective with maximum amount of debris; however, there were no significant differences between the three experimental groups. Both the manual and rotary instrumentation are relatively efficient in cleaning the apical third of the root canal system and the choice between manual and rotary instrumentation should depend on case to case basis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... location under the General Mining Law, including, but not limited to, those lands within forest reservations in the National Forest System and wildlife refuges in the National Wildlife Refuge System. Filed... OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS MANAGEMENT (3000) LOCATING, RECORDING, AND MAINTAINING MINING CLAIMS OR...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... location under the General Mining Law, including, but not limited to, those lands within forest reservations in the National Forest System and wildlife refuges in the National Wildlife Refuge System. Filed... OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS MANAGEMENT (3000) LOCATING, RECORDING, AND MAINTAINING MINING CLAIMS OR...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... location under the General Mining Law, including, but not limited to, those lands within forest reservations in the National Forest System and wildlife refuges in the National Wildlife Refuge System. Filed... OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS MANAGEMENT (3000) LOCATING, RECORDING, AND MAINTAINING MINING CLAIMS OR...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... location under the General Mining Law, including, but not limited to, those lands within forest reservations in the National Forest System and wildlife refuges in the National Wildlife Refuge System. Filed... OF THE INTERIOR MINERALS MANAGEMENT (3000) LOCATING, RECORDING, AND MAINTAINING MINING CLAIMS OR...
76 FR 71029 - Coordination of Functions; Memorandum of Understanding
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-11-16
... Attorneys will meet, not less than biannually, to review enforcement priorities, systemic investigations of... evaluations; systemic and individual investigation files; and conciliation agreements and settlements; (ii) Consistent analytical approaches to identifying and remedying employment discrimination under Title VII; (iii...
Integrated data systems : a summary report.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1975-01-01
The purpose of this report is to provide a general outline of the automated data systems work under way at the Research Council. Included is a discussion of file contents, automated procedures, and outputs provided. In addition, a time schedule for i...
Bürklein, Sebastian; Tsotsis, Polymnia; Schäfer, Edgar
2013-04-01
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of dentinal defects after root canal preparation with reciprocating instruments (Reciproc and WaveOne) and rotary instruments. One hundred human central mandibular incisors were randomly assigned to 5 groups (n = 20 teeth per group). The root canals were instrumented by using the reciprocating single-file systems Reciproc and WaveOne and the full-sequence rotary Mtwo and ProTaper instruments. One group was left unprepared as control. Roots were sectioned horizontally at 3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex and evaluated under a microscope by using 25-fold magnification. The presence of dentinal defects (complete/incomplete cracks and craze lines) was noted and analyzed by using the chi-square test. No defects were observed in the controls. All canal preparation created dentinal defects. Overall, instrumentation with Reciproc was associated with more complete cracks than the full-sequence files (P = .021). Although both reciprocating files produced more incomplete cracks apically (3 mm) compared with the rotary files (P = .001), no statistically significant differences were obtained concerning the summarized values of all cross sections (P > .05). Under the conditions of this study, root canal preparation with both rotary and reciprocating instruments resulted in dentinal defects. At the apical level of the canals, reciprocating files produced significantly more incomplete dentinal cracks than full-sequence rotary systems (P < .05). Copyright © 2013 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
34 CFR 222.154 - How must written submissions under this subpart be filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Administrative Hearings and Judicial Review Under Section 8011 of the Act § 222.154 How must written submissions under this subpart be filed? (a) All written submissions under this subpart must be filed by hand... 34 Education 1 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false How must written submissions under this subpart be...
18 CFR 385.215 - Amendment of pleadings and tariff or rate filings (Rule 215).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... under subpart E, a written amendment is filed after the time for filing provided under paragraph (a)(3... and tariff or rate filings (Rule 215). 385.215 Section 385.215 Conservation of Power and Water... PROCEDURE Pleadings, Tariff and Rate Filings, Notices of Tariff or Rate Examination, Orders To Show Cause...
32 CFR 842.103 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 32 National Defense 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Filing a claim. 842.103 Section 842.103 National... CLAIMS Claims Under the National Guard Claims Act (32 U.S.C. 715) § 842.103 Filing a claim. This paragraph explains how to file a claim under the National Guard Claims Act. (a) How and when filed. A claim...
32 CFR 842.103 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 32 National Defense 6 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Filing a claim. 842.103 Section 842.103 National... CLAIMS Claims Under the National Guard Claims Act (32 U.S.C. 715) § 842.103 Filing a claim. This paragraph explains how to file a claim under the National Guard Claims Act. (a) How and when filed. A claim...
32 CFR 842.103 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 32 National Defense 6 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Filing a claim. 842.103 Section 842.103 National... CLAIMS Claims Under the National Guard Claims Act (32 U.S.C. 715) § 842.103 Filing a claim. This paragraph explains how to file a claim under the National Guard Claims Act. (a) How and when filed. A claim...
32 CFR 842.103 - Filing a claim.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 32 National Defense 6 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Filing a claim. 842.103 Section 842.103 National... CLAIMS Claims Under the National Guard Claims Act (32 U.S.C. 715) § 842.103 Filing a claim. This paragraph explains how to file a claim under the National Guard Claims Act. (a) How and when filed. A claim...
Chen, Xiao-bo; Chen, Chen; Liang, Yu-hong
2016-02-18
To evaluate the efficacy and security of two type of rotary nickel titanium system (Twisted File and ProTaper Universal) for root canal preparation based on micro-computed tomography(micro-CT). Twenty extracted molars (including 62 canals) were divided into two experimental groups and were respectively instrumented using Twisted File rotary nickel titanium system (TF) and ProTaper Universal rotary nickel titanium system (PU) to #25/0.08 following recommended protocol. Time for root canal instrumentation (accumulation of time for every single file) was recorded. The 0-3 mm root surface from apex was observed under an optical stereomicroscope at 25 × magnification. The presence of crack line was noted. The root canals were scanned with micro-CT before and after root canal preparation. Three-dimensional shape images of canals were reconstructed, calculated and evaluated. The amount of canal central transportation of the two groups was calculated and compared. The shorter preparation time [(0.53 ± 0.14) min] was observed in TF group, while the preparation time of PU group was (2.06 ± 0.39) min (P<0.05). In mid-root level, TF group shaping resulted in less canal center transportation than PU group [(0.070 ± 0.056) mm vs. (0.097 ± 0.084) mm, P<0.05]. No instrument separation was observed in both the groups. Cracks were not found in both the groups either based in micro-CT images or observation under an optical stereomicroscope at 25 × magnification. Compared with ProTaper Universal, Twisted File took less time in root canal preparation and exhibited better shaping ability, and less canal transportation.
Toward Millions of File System IOPS on Low-Cost, Commodity Hardware
Zheng, Da; Burns, Randal; Szalay, Alexander S.
2013-01-01
We describe a storage system that removes I/O bottlenecks to achieve more than one million IOPS based on a user-space file abstraction for arrays of commodity SSDs. The file abstraction refactors I/O scheduling and placement for extreme parallelism and non-uniform memory and I/O. The system includes a set-associative, parallel page cache in the user space. We redesign page caching to eliminate CPU overhead and lock-contention in non-uniform memory architecture machines. We evaluate our design on a 32 core NUMA machine with four, eight-core processors. Experiments show that our design delivers 1.23 million 512-byte read IOPS. The page cache realizes the scalable IOPS of Linux asynchronous I/O (AIO) and increases user-perceived I/O performance linearly with cache hit rates. The parallel, set-associative cache matches the cache hit rates of the global Linux page cache under real workloads. PMID:24402052
Toward Millions of File System IOPS on Low-Cost, Commodity Hardware.
Zheng, Da; Burns, Randal; Szalay, Alexander S
2013-01-01
We describe a storage system that removes I/O bottlenecks to achieve more than one million IOPS based on a user-space file abstraction for arrays of commodity SSDs. The file abstraction refactors I/O scheduling and placement for extreme parallelism and non-uniform memory and I/O. The system includes a set-associative, parallel page cache in the user space. We redesign page caching to eliminate CPU overhead and lock-contention in non-uniform memory architecture machines. We evaluate our design on a 32 core NUMA machine with four, eight-core processors. Experiments show that our design delivers 1.23 million 512-byte read IOPS. The page cache realizes the scalable IOPS of Linux asynchronous I/O (AIO) and increases user-perceived I/O performance linearly with cache hit rates. The parallel, set-associative cache matches the cache hit rates of the global Linux page cache under real workloads.
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
20 CFR 321.1 - Filing applications electronically.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Section 321.1 Employees' Benefits RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD REGULATIONS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE ACT ELECTRONIC FILING OF APPLICATIONS AND CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS UNDER THE RAILROAD UNEMPLOYMENT... under the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act may be filed electronically through the Board's Internet...
21 CFR 60.26 - Final action on regulatory review period determinations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... final upon expiration of the 180-day period for filing a due diligence petition under § 60.30 unless FDA... determination; (3) A due diligence petition filed under § 60.30; or (4) A request for a hearing filed under § 60... expiration of the 180-day period for filing a due diligence petition; or (2) If FDA has received a request...
20 CFR 30.11 - Who maintains custody and control of claim records?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... LABOR ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION UNDER THE ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000, AS AMENDED General... Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act File). This system of records is maintained by and under the...
20 CFR 30.11 - Who maintains custody and control of claim records?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... LABOR ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION UNDER THE ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000, AS AMENDED General... Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act File). This system of records is maintained by and under the...
20 CFR 30.11 - Who maintains custody and control of claim records?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... LABOR ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION UNDER THE ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000, AS AMENDED General... Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act File). This system of records is maintained by and under the...
20 CFR 30.11 - Who maintains custody and control of claim records?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... LABOR ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION UNDER THE ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000, AS AMENDED General... Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act File). This system of records is maintained by and under the...
20 CFR 30.11 - Who maintains custody and control of claim records?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... LABOR ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000 CLAIMS FOR COMPENSATION UNDER THE ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000, AS AMENDED General... Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act File). This system of records is maintained by and under the...
28 CFR 16.70 - Exemption of the Office of the Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of the Attorney General (JUSTICE/OAG-001). These... General System-limited access. 16.70 Section 16.70 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.105 - Exemption of Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Candidates File System (JUSTICE/FTTTF-001). This exemption applies only to the extent that information is... Task Force System. 16.105 Section 16.105 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.105 Exemption...
28 CFR 16.105 - Exemption of Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Candidates File System (JUSTICE/FTTTF-001). This exemption applies only to the extent that information is... Task Force System. 16.105 Section 16.105 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.105 Exemption...
28 CFR 16.72 - Exemption of Office of the Associate Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...) General Files System of the Office of the Associate Attorney General (JUSTICE/AAG-001). These exemptions... Attorney General System-limited access. 16.72 Section 16.72 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.72 - Exemption of Office of the Associate Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) General Files System of the Office of the Associate Attorney General (JUSTICE/AAG-001). These exemptions... Attorney General System-limited access. 16.72 Section 16.72 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.105 - Exemption of Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Candidates File System (JUSTICE/FTTTF-001). This exemption applies only to the extent that information is... Task Force System. 16.105 Section 16.105 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.105 Exemption...
28 CFR 16.70 - Exemption of the Office of the Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of the Attorney General (JUSTICE/OAG-001). These... General System-limited access. 16.70 Section 16.70 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.72 - Exemption of Office of the Associate Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) General Files System of the Office of the Associate Attorney General (JUSTICE/AAG-001). These exemptions... Attorney General System-limited access. 16.72 Section 16.72 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.105 - Exemption of Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Candidates File System (JUSTICE/FTTTF-001). This exemption applies only to the extent that information is... Task Force System. 16.105 Section 16.105 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.105 Exemption...
28 CFR 16.92 - Exemption of Environment and Natural Resources Division Systems-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) Environment and Natural Resources Division Case and Related Files System, JUSTICE/ENRD-003. (ii) [Reserved] (2... Resources Division Systems-limited access. 16.92 Section 16.92 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.92 - Exemption of Environment and Natural Resources Division Systems-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...) Environment and Natural Resources Division Case and Related Files System, JUSTICE/ENRD-003. (ii) [Reserved] (2... Resources Division Systems-limited access. 16.92 Section 16.92 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.72 - Exemption of Office of the Associate Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) General Files System of the Office of the Associate Attorney General (JUSTICE/AAG-001). These exemptions... Attorney General System-limited access. 16.72 Section 16.72 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.92 - Exemption of Environment and Natural Resources Division Systems-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) Environment and Natural Resources Division Case and Related Files System, JUSTICE/ENRD-003. (ii) [Reserved] (2... Resources Division Systems-limited access. 16.92 Section 16.92 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.72 - Exemption of Office of the Associate Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...) General Files System of the Office of the Associate Attorney General (JUSTICE/AAG-001). These exemptions... Attorney General System-limited access. 16.72 Section 16.72 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.70 - Exemption of the Office of the Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of the Attorney General (JUSTICE/OAG-001). These... General System-limited access. 16.70 Section 16.70 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.70 - Exemption of the Office of the Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of the Attorney General (JUSTICE/OAG-001). These... General System-limited access. 16.70 Section 16.70 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
28 CFR 16.70 - Exemption of the Office of the Attorney General System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of the Attorney General (JUSTICE/OAG-001). These... General System-limited access. 16.70 Section 16.70 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16...
NetpathXL - An Excel Interface to the Program NETPATH
Parkhurst, David L.; Charlton, Scott R.
2008-01-01
NetpathXL is a revised version of NETPATH that runs under Windows? operating systems. NETPATH is a computer program that uses inverse geochemical modeling techniques to calculate net geochemical reactions that can account for changes in water composition between initial and final evolutionary waters in hydrologic systems. The inverse models also can account for the isotopic composition of waters and can be used to estimate radiocarbon ages of dissolved carbon in ground water. NETPATH relies on an auxiliary, database program, DB, to enter the chemical analyses and to perform speciation calculations that define total concentrations of elements, charge balance, and redox state of aqueous solutions that are then used in inverse modeling. Instead of DB, NetpathXL relies on Microsoft Excel? to enter the chemical analyses. The speciation calculation formerly included in DB is implemented within the program NetpathXL. A program DBXL can be used to translate files from the old DB format (.lon files) to NetpathXL spreadsheets, or to create new NetpathXL spreadsheets. Once users have a NetpathXL spreadsheet with the proper format, new spreadsheets can be generated by copying or saving NetpathXL spreadsheets. In addition, DBXL can convert NetpathXL spreadsheets to PHREEQC input files. New capabilities in PHREEQC (version 2.15) allow solution compositions to be written to a .lon file, and inverse models developed in PHREEQC to be written as NetpathXL .pat and model files. NetpathXL can open NetpathXL spreadsheets, NETPATH-format path files (.pat files), and NetpathXL-format path files (.pat files). Once the speciation calculations have been performed on a spreadsheet file or a .pat file has been opened, the NetpathXL calculation engine is identical to the original NETPATH. Development of models and viewing results in NetpathXL rely on keyboard entry as in NETPATH.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... are exempt from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? 1202.90 Section 1202... from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? (a) The Investigative Case Files... interfere with ongoing investigations and law enforcement or national security activities and impose an...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... are exempt from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? 1202.90 Section 1202... from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? (a) The Investigative Case Files... interfere with ongoing investigations and law enforcement or national security activities and impose an...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... are exempt from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? 1202.90 Section 1202... from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? (a) The Investigative Case Files... interfere with ongoing investigations and law enforcement or national security activities and impose an...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Sherman, Mark; Kodis, John; Bedet, Jean-Jacques; Wacker, Chris; Woytek, Joanne; Lynnes, Chris
1996-01-01
The Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) version 0 Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) has been developed to support existing and pre Earth Observing System (EOS) Earth science datasets, facilitate the scientific research, and test EOS data and information system (EOSDIS) concepts. To ensure that no data is ever lost, each product received at GSFC DAAC is archived on two different media, VHS and digital linear tape (DLT). The first copy is made on VHS tape and is under the control of UniTree. The second and third copies are made to DLT and VHS media under a custom built software package named 'Archer'. While Archer provides only a subset of the functions available with commercial software like UniTree, it supports migration between near-line and off-line media and offers much greater performance and flexibility to satisfy the specific needs of a data center. Archer is specifically designed to maximize total system throughput, rather than focusing on the turn-around time for individual files. The commercial off the shelf software (COTS) hierarchical storage management (HSM) products evaluated were mainly concerned with transparent, interactive, file access to the end-user, rather than a batch-orientated, optimizable (based on known data file characteristics) data archive and retrieval system. This is critical to the distribution requirements of the GSFC DAAC where orders for 5000 or more files at a time are received. Archer has the ability to queue many thousands of file requests and to sort these requests into internal processing schedules that optimize overall throughput. Specifically, mount and dismount, tape load and unload cycles, and tape motion are minimized. This feature did not seem to be available in many COTS pacages. Archer also uses a generic tar tape format that allows tapes to be read by many different systems rather than the proprietary format found in most COTS packages. This paper discusses some of the specific requirements at GSFC DAAC, the motivations for implementing the Archer system, and presents a discussion of the Archer design that resulted.
Bürklein, Sebastian; Schäfer, Edgar
2012-06-01
The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the amount of apically extruded debris using rotary and reciprocating nickel-titanium instrumentation systems. Eighty human mandibular central incisors were randomly assigned to 4 groups (n = 20 teeth per group). The root canals were instrumented according to the manufacturers' instructions using the 2 reciprocating single-file systems Reciproc (VDW, Munich, Germany) and WaveOne (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and the 2 full-sequence rotary Mtwo (VDW, Munich, Germany) and ProTaper (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) instruments. Bidistilled water was used as irrigant. The apically extruded debris was collected in preweighted glass vials using the Myers and Montgomery method. After drying, the mean weight of debris was assessed with a microbalance and statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and the post hoc Student-Newman-Keuls test. The time required to prepare the canals with the different instruments was also recorded. The reciprocating files produced significantly more debris compared with both rotary systems (P < .05). Although no statistically significant difference was obtained between the 2 rotary instruments (P > .05), the reciprocating single-file system Reciproc produced significantly more debris compared with all other instruments (P < .05). Instrumentation was significantly faster using Reciproc than with all other instrument (P < .05). Under the condition of this study, all systems caused apical debris extrusion. Full-sequence rotary instrumentation was associated with less debris extrusion compared with the use of reciprocating single-file systems. Copyright © 2012 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Could Blobs Fuel Storage-Based Convergence between HPC and Big Data?
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Matri, Pierre; Alforov, Yevhen; Brandon, Alvaro
The increasingly growing data sets processed on HPC platforms raise major challenges for the underlying storage layer. A promising alternative to POSIX-IO- compliant file systems are simpler blobs (binary large objects), or object storage systems. Such systems offer lower overhead and better performance at the cost of largely unused features such as file hierarchies or permissions. Similarly, blobs are increasingly considered for replacing distributed file systems for big data analytics or as a base for storage abstractions such as key-value stores or time-series databases. This growing interest in such object storage on HPC and big data platforms raises the question:more » Are blobs the right level of abstraction to enable storage-based convergence between HPC and Big Data? In this paper we study the impact of blob-based storage for real-world applications on HPC and cloud environments. The results show that blobbased storage convergence is possible, leading to a significant performance improvement on both platforms« less
Peru, M; Peru, C; Mannocci, F; Sherriff, M; Buchanan, L S; Pitt Ford, T R
2006-02-01
The aim of this study was to evaluate root canals instrumented by dental students using the modified double-flared technique, nickel-titanium (NiTi) rotary System GT files and NiTi rotary ProTaper files by micro-computed tomography (MCT). A total of 36 root canals from 18 mesial roots of mandibular molar teeth were prepared; 12 canals were prepared with the modified double-flared technique, using K-flexofiles and Gates-Glidden burs; 12 canals were prepared using System GT and 12 using ProTaper rotary files. Each root was scanned using MCT preoperatively and postoperatively. At the coronal and mid-root sections, System GT and ProTaper files produced significantly less enlarged canal cross-sectional area, volume and perimeter than the modified double-flared technique (P < 0.05). In the mid-root sections there was significantly less thinning of the root structure towards the furcation with System GT and ProTaper (P < 0.05). The rotary techniques were both three times faster than the modified double-flared technique (P < 0.05). Qualitative evaluation of the preparations showed that both ProTaper and System GT were able to prepare root canals with little or no procedural error compared with the modified double-flared technique. Under the conditions of this study, inexperienced dental students were able to prepare curved root canals with rotary files with greater preservation of tooth structure, low risk of procedural errors and much quicker than with hand instruments.
17 CFR 202.3 - Processing of filings.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... of 1939, which are routed to the Division of Investment Management, and filings under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 which are also routed to the Division of Investment Management. A... respect to filings under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and certain filings relating to investment...
MICE data handling on the Grid
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Martyniak, J.; Mice Collaboration
2014-06-01
The international Muon Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE) is designed to demonstrate the principle of muon ionisation cooling for the first time, for application to a future Neutrino factory or Muon Collider. The experiment is currently under construction at the ISIS synchrotron at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), UK. In this paper we present a system - the Raw Data Mover, which allows us to store and distribute MICE raw data - and a framework for offline reconstruction and data management. The aim of the Raw Data Mover is to upload raw data files onto a safe tape storage as soon as the data have been written out by the DAQ system and marked as ready to be uploaded. Internal integrity of the files is verified and they are uploaded to the RAL Tier-1 Castor Storage Element (SE) and placed on two tapes for redundancy. We also make another copy at a separate disk-based SE at this stage to make it easier for users to access data quickly. Both copies are check-summed and the replicas are registered with an instance of the LCG File Catalog (LFC). On success a record with basic file properties is added to the MICE Metadata DB. The reconstruction process is triggered by new raw data records filled in by the mover system described above. Off-line reconstruction jobs for new raw files are submitted to RAL Tier-1 and the output is stored on tape. Batch reprocessing is done at multiple MICE enabled Grid sites and output files are shipped to central tape or disk storage at RAL using a custom File Transfer Controller.
75 FR 22637 - Proposed Collection; Comment Request
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-29
... staff reviews sales material filed under rule 607 for materially misleading statements and omissions... are met. Rule 607 under Regulation E (17 CFR 230.607) entitled, ``Sales material to be filed,'' requires sales material used in connection with securities offerings under Regulation E to be filed with...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Bower, J.C.; Burford, M.J.; Downing, T.R.
The Integrated Baseline System (IBS) is an emergency management planning and analysis tool that is being developed under the direction of the US Army Nuclear and Chemical Agency (USANCA). The IBS Data Management Guide provides the background, as well as the operations and procedures needed to generate and maintain a site-specific map database. Data and system managers use this guide to manage the data files and database that support the administrative, user-environment, database management, and operational capabilities of the IBS. This document provides a description of the data files and structures necessary for running the IBS software and using themore » site map database.« less
LTCP 2D Graphical User Interface. Application Description and User's Guide
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ball, Robert; Navaz, Homayun K.
1996-01-01
A graphical user interface (GUI) written for NASA's LTCP (Liquid Thrust Chamber Performance) 2 dimensional computational fluid dynamic code is described. The GUI is written in C++ for a desktop personal computer running under a Microsoft Windows operating environment. Through the use of common and familiar dialog boxes, features, and tools, the user can easily and quickly create and modify input files for the LTCP code. In addition, old input files used with the LTCP code can be opened and modified using the GUI. The application is written in C++ for a desktop personal computer running under a Microsoft Windows operating environment. The program and its capabilities are presented, followed by a detailed description of each menu selection and the method of creating an input file for LTCP. A cross reference is included to help experienced users quickly find the variables which commonly need changes. Finally, the system requirements and installation instructions are provided.
Kfir, A; Elkes, D; Pawar, A; Weissman, A; Tsesis, I
2017-01-01
The objective of this study is to determine the potential for microcracks in the radicular dentin of first maxillary premolars using three different mechanized endodontic instrumentation systems. Eighty extracted maxillary first premolars with two root canals and no externally visible microcracks were selected. Root canal instrumentation was performed with either the ProTaper file system, the WaveOne primary file, or the self-adjusting file (SAF). Teeth with intact roots served as controls. The roots were cut into segments and examined with an intensive, small-diameter light source that was applied diagonally to the entire periphery of the root slice under ×20 magnification; the presence of microcracks and fractures was recorded. Pearson's chi-square method was used for statistical analysis, and significance was set at p < 0.05. Microcracks were present in 30 and 20 % of roots treated with the ProTaper and WaveOne systems, respectively, while no microcracks were present in the roots treated with the SAF (p = 0.008 and p = 0.035, respectively). Intact teeth presented with cracks in 5 % of the roots. The intensive, small-diameter light source revealed microcracks that could not be detected when using the microscope's light alone. Within the limitations of this study, it could be concluded that mechanized root canal instrumentation with the ProTaper and WaveOne systems in maxillary first premolars causes microcracks in the radicular dentin, while the use of the SAF file causes no such microcracks. Rotary and reciprocating files with large tapers may cause microcracks in the radicular dentin of maxillary first premolars. Less aggressive methods should be considered for these teeth.
Please Move Inactive Files Off the /projects File System | High-Performance
Computing | NREL Please Move Inactive Files Off the /projects File System Please Move Inactive Files Off the /projects File System January 11, 2018 The /projects file system is a shared resource . This year this has created a space crunch - the file system is now about 90% full and we need your help
Defining Geodetic Reference Frame using Matlab®: PlatEMotion 2.0
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Cannavò, Flavio; Palano, Mimmo
2016-03-01
We describe the main features of the developed software tool, namely PlatE-Motion 2.0 (PEM2), which allows inferring the Euler pole parameters by inverting the observed velocities at a set of sites located on a rigid block (inverse problem). PEM2 allows also calculating the expected velocity value for any point located on the Earth providing an Euler pole (direct problem). PEM2 is the updated version of a previous software tool initially developed for easy-to-use file exchange with the GAMIT/GLOBK software package. The software tool is developed in Matlab® framework and, as the previous version, includes a set of MATLAB functions (m-files), GUIs (fig-files), map data files (mat-files) and user's manual as well as some example input files. New changes in PEM2 include (1) some bugs fixed, (2) improvements in the code, (3) improvements in statistical analysis, (4) new input/output file formats. In addition, PEM2 can be now run under the majority of operating systems. The tool is open source and freely available for the scientific community.
Kanaparthy, Aruna; Kanaparthy, Rosaiah
2016-05-01
Root canal treatment enjoys a high success rate all over the world and has saved billions of teeth from extraction. However, there are instances of failure, the main causes being insufficient cleaning and inadequate obturation. In such cases the most conservative treatment option would be non-surgical retreatment. It requires regaining access to the entire root canal system through removal of the original root canal filling thus permitting further cleaning and re- obturation. Removal of gutta-percha and sealer becomes a critical step to gain access to the root canal system, remove necrotic tissue debris, bacteria and infected dentin. To compare and evaluate the efficacy of manual hand Hedstrom files and two rotary retreatment file systems ProTaper Universal retreatment files and Mtwo(R) (retreatment) files in the removal of root canal filling material during root canal retreatment and the influence of the type of sealers zinc oxide eugenol and AH plus on the presence of remaining debris in the reinstrumented canals in the apical, middle and coronal third. Sixty single rooted human premolar teeth were divided into 3 Groups of 20 teeth each Group I (20 Teeth): prepared using hand K Files, Group II (20 Teeth): prepared using ProTaper rotary system and Group III (20 Teeth): prepared using Mtwo rotary system. In Groups- IA, IIA, IIIA: (10 teeth each) Obturation was done using Zinc Oxide Eugenol sealer and gutta percha. In Groups- IB, IIB, IIIB: (10 teeth each) obturation was done with AH Plus sealer and gutta percha. All the teeth were subjected to retreatment. Groups IA and IB with Hedstrom files, Groups IIA and IIB with ProTaper retreatment files and for Groups IIIA and IIIB with Mtwo retreatment Files. The roots were longitudinally split and were observed under a stereomicroscope for remaining amount of filling material on the canal walls. Statistical analysis was done using One-way ANOVA (Analysis of variance) test and Tukey HSD Test. Mtwo(R) files showed statistically significant difference in the removal of filling material in the apical third and ProTaper R in the coronal and apical thirds. Better cleaning efficacy was seen in canals obturated with zinc oxide eugenol sealer. Mtwo(R) files showed better removal of filling material than ProTaper R followed by Hedstrom files, even though there was no statistically significant difference. None of the instrument group showed complete removal of the filling material. It was easier to remove zinc oxide eugenol sealer than AH plus sealer.
Effect of combined digital imaging parameters on endodontic file measurements.
de Oliveira, Matheus Lima; Pinto, Geraldo Camilo de Souza; Ambrosano, Glaucia Maria Bovi; Tosoni, Guilherme Monteiro
2012-10-01
This study assessed the effect of the combination of a dedicated endodontic filter, spatial resolution, and contrast resolution on the determination of endodontic file lengths. Forty extracted single-rooted teeth were x-rayed with K-files (ISO size 10 and 15) in the root canals. Images were acquired using the VistaScan system (Dürr Dental, Beitigheim-Bissingen, Germany) under different combining parameters of spatial resolution (10 and 25 line pairs per millimeter [lp/mm]) and contrast resolution (8- and 16-bit depths). Subsequently, a dedicated endodontic filter was applied on the 16-bit images, creating 2 additional parameters. Six observers measured the length of the endodontic files in the root canals using the software that accompanies the system. The mean values of the actual file lengths and the measurements of the radiographic images were submitted to 1-way analysis of variance and the Tukey test at a level of significance of 5%. The intraobserver reproducibility was assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient. All combined image parameters showed excellent intraobserver agreement with intraclass correlation coefficient means higher than 0.98. The imaging parameter of 25 lp/mm and 16 bit associated with the use of the endodontic filter did not differ significantly from the actual file lengths when both file sizes were analyzed together or separately (P > .05). When the size 15 file was evaluated separately, only 8-bit images differed significantly from the actual file lengths (P ≤ .05). The combination of an endodontic filter with high spatial resolution and high contrast resolution is recommended for the determination of file lengths when using storage phosphor plates. Copyright © 2012 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
28 CFR 700.31 - Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's systems of records-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) (5) and (8); (f); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of Independent Counsel (OIC/001... Counsel's systems of records-limited access. 700.31 Section 700.31 Judicial Administration OFFICE OF... Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's Systems of Records Under the Privacy Act § 700.31 Exemption...
28 CFR 700.31 - Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's systems of records-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) (5) and (8); (f); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of Independent Counsel (OIC/001... Counsel's systems of records-limited access. 700.31 Section 700.31 Judicial Administration OFFICE OF... Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's Systems of Records Under the Privacy Act § 700.31 Exemption...
28 CFR 700.31 - Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's systems of records-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...) (5) and (8); (f); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of Independent Counsel (OIC/001... Counsel's systems of records-limited access. 700.31 Section 700.31 Judicial Administration OFFICE OF... Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's Systems of Records Under the Privacy Act § 700.31 Exemption...
28 CFR 700.31 - Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's systems of records-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) (5) and (8); (f); and (g): (1) General Files System of the Office of Independent Counsel (OIC/001... Counsel's systems of records-limited access. 700.31 Section 700.31 Judicial Administration OFFICE OF... Exemption of the Office of Independent Counsel's Systems of Records Under the Privacy Act § 700.31 Exemption...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... be filed by an organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) which is: (i) A church, an... organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) shall file an annual information return specifically... exempt from taxation under section 501(a), and required to file a return under section 6033 and this...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... be filed by an organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) which is: (i) A church, an... organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) shall file an annual information return specifically... exempt from taxation under section 501(a), and required to file a return under section 6033 and this...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... be filed by an organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) which is: (i) A church, an... organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) shall file an annual information return specifically... exempt from taxation under section 501(a), and required to file a return under section 6033 and this...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-15
... Production Act of 1993--PXI System Alliance, Inc. Notice is hereby given that, on July 22, 2013, pursuant to.... (``the Act''), PXI Systems Alliance, Inc. has filed written notifications simultaneously with the... plaintiffs to actual damages under specified circumstances. Specifically, Embedded Planet, Cleveland, OH; and...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... are exempt from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? § 1202.90 Section Â... from release under the National Security Exemption of the Privacy Act? (a) The Investigative Case Files... interfere with ongoing investigations and law enforcement or national security activities and impose an...
50 CFR 221.70 - How must documents be filed and served under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... party and FERC, using: (i) One of the methods of service in § 221.13(c); or (ii) Regular mail. (2) The... this subpart? (a) Filing. (1) A document under this subpart must be filed using one of the methods set... document received after 5 p.m. at the place where the filing is due is considered filed on the next regular...
34 CFR 300.183 - Filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... DISABILITIES State Eligibility Department Procedures § 300.183 Filing requirements. (a) Any written submission by a party under §§ 300.179 through 300.184 must be filed by hand delivery, by mail, or by facsimile.... (b) The filing date under paragraph (a) of this section is the date the document is— (1) Hand...
34 CFR 300.196 - Filing requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... written submission under § 300.194 must be filed by hand-delivery, by mail, or by facsimile transmission...) The filing date under paragraph (a) of this section is the date the document is— (1) Hand-delivered..., may require the filing of a follow-up hard copy by hand-delivery or by mail within a reasonable period...
40 CFR 16.12 - Specific exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 1974 § 16.12 Specific exemptions. (a) Exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)—(1) Systems of records... Personnel Security Files. EPA-46OCEFT/NEIC Master Tracking System. (2) Authority. Under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2... U.S.C. 552a(k)(2): 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (4)(G) and (4)(H); and (f)(2) through (5). EPA...
40 CFR 16.12 - Specific exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 1974 § 16.12 Specific exemptions. (a) Exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)—(1) Systems of records... Personnel Security Files. EPA-46OCEFT/NEIC Master Tracking System. (2) Authority. Under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2... U.S.C. 552a(k)(2): 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (4)(G) and (4)(H); and (f)(2) through (5). EPA...
40 CFR 16.12 - Specific exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 1974 § 16.12 Specific exemptions. (a) Exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)—(1) Systems of records... Personnel Security Files. EPA-46OCEFT/NEIC Master Tracking System. (2) Authority. Under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2... U.S.C. 552a(k)(2): 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (4)(G) and (4)(H); and (f)(2) through (5). EPA...
40 CFR 16.12 - Specific exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 1974 § 16.12 Specific exemptions. (a) Exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)—(1) Systems of records... Personnel Security Files. EPA-46OCEFT/NEIC Master Tracking System. (2) Authority. Under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2... U.S.C. 552a(k)(2): 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (4)(G) and (4)(H); and (f)(2) through (5). EPA...
40 CFR 16.12 - Specific exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 1974 § 16.12 Specific exemptions. (a) Exemption under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2)—(1) Systems of records... Personnel Security Files. EPA-46OCEFT/NEIC Master Tracking System. (2) Authority. Under 5 U.S.C. 552a(k)(2... U.S.C. 552a(k)(2): 5 U.S.C. 552a(c)(3); (d); (e)(1), (4)(G) and (4)(H); and (f)(2) through (5). EPA...
Analysis of the access patterns at GSFC distributed active archive center
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Johnson, Theodore; Bedet, Jean-Jacques
1996-01-01
The Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) has been operational for more than two years. Its mission is to support existing and pre Earth Observing System (EOS) Earth science datasets, facilitate the scientific research, and test Earth Observing System Data and Information System (EOSDIS) concepts. Over 550,000 files and documents have been archived, and more than six Terabytes have been distributed to the scientific community. Information about user request and file access patterns, and their impact on system loading, is needed to optimize current operations and to plan for future archives. To facilitate the management of daily activities, the GSFC DAAC has developed a data base system to track correspondence, requests, ingestion and distribution. In addition, several log files which record transactions on Unitree are maintained and periodically examined. This study identifies some of the users' requests and file access patterns at the GSFC DAAC during 1995. The analysis is limited to the subset of orders for which the data files are under the control of the Hierarchical Storage Management (HSM) Unitree. The results show that most of the data volume ordered was for two data products. The volume was also mostly made up of level 3 and 4 data and most of the volume was distributed on 8 mm and 4 mm tapes. In addition, most of the volume ordered was for deliveries in North America although there was a significant world-wide use. There was a wide range of request sizes in terms of volume and number of files ordered. On an average 78.6 files were ordered per request. Using the data managed by Unitree, several caching algorithms have been evaluated for both hit rate and the overhead ('cost') associated with the movement of data from near-line devices to disks. The algorithm called LRU/2 bin was found to be the best for this workload, but the STbin algorithm also worked well.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2001-02-01
The Minnesota data system includes the following basic files: Accident data (Accident File, Vehicle File, Occupant File); Roadlog File; Reference Post File; Traffic File; Intersection File; Bridge (Structures) File; and RR Grade Crossing File. For ea...
Long-Term file activity patterns in a UNIX workstation environment
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Gibson, Timothy J.; Miller, Ethan L.
1998-01-01
As mass storage technology becomes more affordable for sites smaller than supercomputer centers, understanding their file access patterns becomes crucial for developing systems to store rarely used data on tertiary storage devices such as tapes and optical disks. This paper presents a new way to collect and analyze file system statistics for UNIX-based file systems. The collection system runs in user-space and requires no modification of the operating system kernel. The statistics package provides details about file system operations at the file level: creations, deletions, modifications, etc. The paper analyzes four months of file system activity on a university file system. The results confirm previously published results gathered from supercomputer file systems, but differ in several important areas. Files in this study were considerably smaller than those at supercomputer centers, and they were accessed less frequently. Additionally, the long-term creation rate on workstation file systems is sufficiently low so that all data more than a day old could be cheaply saved on a mass storage device, allowing the integration of time travel into every file system.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-14
... Change Regarding Anti-Internalization Functionality for NASDAQ OMX PSX October 6, 2010. Pursuant to...-internalization functionality on NASDAQ OMX PSX (``PSX''). The text of the proposed rule change is available from...- internalization function for the PSX System. Under the proposal, market participants entering orders under a...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-08
... countries and jurisdictions regarding entering into an IGA. Under the FATCA Regulations, (A) beginning... correctly under FATCA on payments made to its FFI Members. \\7\\ FFI Members resident in IGA countries, that... jurisdictions. Since the cost of developing and maintaining a complex FATCA Withholding system would be passed...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... identity when filing documents and serving participants electronically through the E-Filing system, and... transmitted electronically from the E-Filing system to the submitter confirming receipt of electronic filing... presentation of the docket and a link to its files. E-Filing System means an electronic system that receives...
17 CFR 242.301 - Requirements for alternative trading systems.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... determining that such an order is consistent with the public interest, the protection of investors, and the... alternative trading system. (iii) If any information contained in the initial operation report filed under... on Form ATS correcting such information within 30 calendar days after the end of each calendar...
77 FR 48150 - Carolina Gas Transmission Corporation; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-13
... Gas Transmission Corporation (Carolina Gas), 601 Old Taylor Road, Cayce, South Carolina 29033, filed... capacity on Carolina Gas' system. Carolina Gas also states that no construction, abandonment, or earth... Randy D. Traylor, Jr., Manager--System Planning, Carolina Gas Transmission Corporation, 601 Old Taylor...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-28
... FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Agency Information Collection Activities: Announcement of Board Approval... approval of proposed information collection by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board... docket files. The Federal Reserve may not conduct or sponsor, and the respondent is not required to...
Students "Hacking" School Computer Systems
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stover, Del
2005-01-01
This article deals with students hacking school computer systems. School districts are getting tough with students "hacking" into school computers to change grades, poke through files, or just pit their high-tech skills against district security. Dozens of students have been prosecuted recently under state laws on identity theft and unauthorized…
A new insight into the oscillation characteristics of endosonic files used in dentistry.
Lea, S C; Walmsley, A D; Lumley, P J; Landini, G
2004-05-21
The aim of this study was to assess the oscillation characteristics of unconstrained endosonic files using a scanning laser vibrometer (SLV). Factors investigated included file vibration frequency and node/antinode location as well as the variation in file displacement amplitude due to increasing generator power setting. A 30 kHz Mini Piezon generator (Electro-Medical Systems, Switzerland) was used in conjunction with a #15 and #35 K-file. Each file was fixed in position with the long axis of the file perpendicular to the SLV camera head. The laser from the SLV was scanned over the length of the oscillating file for generator power settings 1 to 5 (minimum to half power). Measurements were repeated ten times. The fundamental vibration frequency for both files was 27.50 kHz. Scans of each file showed the positions of nodes/anti-nodes along the file length. The #15 file demonstrated no significant variation in its mean maximum displacement amplitude with increasing generator power, except at power setting 5, where a decrease in displacement amplitude was observed. The #35 file showed a general increase in mean maximum displacement amplitude with increasing power setting, except at power setting 4 where a 65% decrease in displacement amplitude occurred. In conclusion, scanning laser vibrometry is an effective method for assessing endosonic file vibration characteristics. The SLV was able to demonstrate that (unloaded) file vibration displacement amplitude does not increase linearly with increasing generator power. Further work is being performed on a greater variety of files and generators. Vibration characteristics of files under various loads and varying degrees of constraint should also be investigated.
28 CFR 16.73 - Exemption of Office of Legal Policy System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...) and (4); (d); (e)(1), (2) and (3), (e)(4)(G) and (H) (e)(5); and (g): (1) General Files System of the... System-limited access. 16.73 Section 16.73 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.73 Exemption of...
28 CFR 16.73 - Exemption of Office of Legal Policy System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) and (4); (d); (e)(1), (2) and (3), (e)(4)(G) and (H) (e)(5); and (g): (1) General Files System of the... System-limited access. 16.73 Section 16.73 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.73 Exemption of...
28 CFR 16.73 - Exemption of Office of Legal Policy System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) and (4); (d); (e)(1), (2) and (3), (e)(4)(G) and (H) (e)(5); and (g): (1) General Files System of the... System-limited access. 16.73 Section 16.73 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.73 Exemption of...
28 CFR 16.73 - Exemption of Office of Legal Policy System-limited access.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) and (4); (d); (e)(1), (2) and (3), (e)(4)(G) and (H) (e)(5); and (g): (1) General Files System of the... System-limited access. 16.73 Section 16.73 Judicial Administration DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE PRODUCTION OR DISCLOSURE OF MATERIAL OR INFORMATION Exemption of Records Systems Under the Privacy Act § 16.73 Exemption of...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-03-16
... Washington by Warranty Deed dated March 13, 1985, recorded April 22, 1985, under Auditor's File No. 850422081... dated December 15, 1989, recorded January 22, 1990 under Auditor's File No. 900123052, records of Grays... Washington by Warranty Deed recorded February 11, 1985, under Auditor's File No. 850211040, situated in the...
78 FR 2394 - Columbia Gas Transmission, LLC; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-11
... under the Natural Gas Act (NGA) for authorization to abandon and relocate a compressor from its Adaline... Commission's regulations under the NGA (18 CFR 157.205) file a protest to the request. If no protest is filed... authorization pursuant to section 7 of the NGA. The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of...
77 FR 48150 - Transwestern Pipeline Company, LLC; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-13
... regulations under the Natural Gas Act (NGA) for authorization to install piping modifications at its Gallup... regulations under the NGA (18 CFR 157.205) file a protest to the request. If no protest is filed within the... pursuant to section 7 of the NGA. The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of comments...
76 FR 4651 - Venice Gathering System, L.L.C.; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-26
...) of the Commission's Regulations under the Natural Gas Act (NGA) as amended, to abandon in place an... intervene or notice of intervention and pursuant to Section 157.205 of the regulations under the NGA (18 CFR... to Section 7 of the NGA. Kimberly D. Bose, Secretary. [FR Doc. 2011-1568 Filed 1-25-11; 8:45 am...
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2001-02-01
The Minnesota data system includes the following basic files: Accident data (Accident File, Vehicle File, Occupant File); Roadlog File; Reference Post File; Traffic File; Intersection File; Bridge (Structures) File; and RR Grade Crossing File. For ea...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-06-29
... supra note 6. System Processing Fee Under Section 4(b)(6) of Schedule A, FINRA currently charges an annual $30 system processing fee for each member's registered individuals. FINRA is proposing to increase the system processing fee to $45. This fee has not been increased since January 2000.\\11\\ Since 2000...
26 CFR 12.4 - Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 14 2011-04-01 2010-04-01 true Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range... Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR). (a) Elections filed before February 1, 1972... election will be treated as an election under the Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR) as...
The Library and Human Memory Simulation Studies. Reports on File Organization Studies.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reilly, Kevin D.
This report describes digital computer simulation efforts in a study of memory systems for two important cases: that of the individual the brain; and that of society, the library. A neural system model is presented in which a complex system is produced by connecting simple hypothetical neurons whose states change under application of a…
26 CFR 12.4 - Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 14 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range... Election of Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR). (a) Elections filed before February 1, 1972... election will be treated as an election under the Class Life Asset Depreciation Range System (ADR) as...
29 CFR 2560.502c-5 - Civil penalties under section 502(c)(5).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Act) that is not a group health plan, and that provides benefits consisting of medical care (within... section 502(c)(5) of the Act for each failure or refusal to file a completed report required to be filed...). (2) For purposes of this section, a failure or refusal to file the report required to be filed under...
29 CFR 2560.502c-5 - Civil penalties under section 502(c)(5).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Act) that is not a group health plan, and that provides benefits consisting of medical care (within... section 502(c)(5) of the Act for each failure or refusal to file a completed report required to be filed...). (2) For purposes of this section, a failure or refusal to file the report required to be filed under...
Zebra: A striped network file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Hartman, John H.; Ousterhout, John K.
1992-01-01
The design of Zebra, a striped network file system, is presented. Zebra applies ideas from log-structured file system (LFS) and RAID research to network file systems, resulting in a network file system that has scalable performance, uses its servers efficiently even when its applications are using small files, and provides high availability. Zebra stripes file data across multiple servers, so that the file transfer rate is not limited by the performance of a single server. High availability is achieved by maintaining parity information for the file system. If a server fails its contents can be reconstructed using the contents of the remaining servers and the parity information. Zebra differs from existing striped file systems in the way it stripes file data: Zebra does not stripe on a per-file basis; instead it stripes the stream of bytes written by each client. Clients write to the servers in units called stripe fragments, which are analogous to segments in an LFS. Stripe fragments contain file blocks that were written recently, without regard to which file they belong. This method of striping has numerous advantages over per-file striping, including increased server efficiency, efficient parity computation, and elimination of parity update.
Transitioning the Tactical Marine Corps to IPv6
2011-09-01
SUT System Under Test SYSCOM Systems Command (synonymous with MCSC) TCP Transmission Control Protocol TDS Tactical Data Systems TDN...capability to provide services to the Marine Corps Tactical Data Systems ( TDS ) and other DDS-M systems. The 2 DDS-M can function as the file server...Intelligence ( ATI ) program provides comprehensive application protocols and attacks, as well as feature updates and responsive service and support with
Katge, Farhin; Chimata, Vamsi Krishna; Poojari, Manohar; Shetty, Shilpa; Rusawat, Bhavesh
2016-01-01
The aim of this study was to compare the cleaning efficacy and instrumentation time between manual Hedstrom files (H-files) and rotary Mtwo files in primary molar root canals. A total of 90 primary root canals were selected using standardized radiographs. The canals were injected with India ink with 30 gauge insulin syringe and divided into three groups. Group I-30 root canals instrumented with H-files, group II-30 root canals instrumented with Mtwo files, and group III-control group in which no canal instrumentation was done. The teeth were cleared in various solutions and then observed under a stereomicroscope. No significant difference was seen in cleaning efficacy between H-files and Mtwo files in coronal, middle, and apical thirds of the root canal. The instrumentation time recorded for H-files (3.41 ± 0.38 minutes) was significantly less than that of Mtwo files (4.81 ± 0.52). Although there was no significant difference in cleaning capacity, further studies should be carried out using the single file systems. How to cite this article: Katge F, Chimata VK, Poojari M, Shetty S, Rusawat B. Comparison of cleaning Efficacy and Instrumentation Time between Rotary and Manual Instrumentation Techniques in Primary Teeth: An in vitro Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2016;9(2):124-127.
Web-based healthcare hand drawing management system.
Hsieh, Sheau-Ling; Weng, Yung-Ching; Chen, Chi-Huang; Hsu, Kai-Ping; Lin, Jeng-Wei; Lai, Feipei
2010-01-01
The paper addresses Medical Hand Drawing Management System architecture and implementation. In the system, we developed four modules: hand drawing management module; patient medical records query module; hand drawing editing and upload module; hand drawing query module. The system adapts windows-based applications and encompasses web pages by ASP.NET hosting mechanism under web services platforms. The hand drawings implemented as files are stored in a FTP server. The file names with associated data, e.g. patient identification, drawing physician, access rights, etc. are reposited in a database. The modules can be conveniently embedded, integrated into any system. Therefore, the system possesses the hand drawing features to support daily medical operations, effectively improve healthcare qualities as well. Moreover, the system includes the printing capability to achieve a complete, computerized medical document process. In summary, the system allows web-based applications to facilitate the graphic processes for healthcare operations.
Khoshbin, Elham; Donyavi, Zakiyeh; Abbasi Atibeh, Erfan; Roshanaei, Ghodratollah; Amani, Faranak
2018-01-01
Endodontic rotary systems may result in dentinal cracks. They may propagate to vertical root fracture that compromises the outcome of endodontic treatment. This study aimed to compare Neolix and Reciproc (single-file systems), Mtwo and ProTaper (conventional rotary systems) in terms of dentinal crack formation in root canal walls. This in vitro study was conducted on 110 extracted human single-rooted teeth. The teeth were randomly divided into four experimental groups ( n =25) for root canal preparation with Neolix, Reciproc, Mtwo and ProTaper systems and two control groups ( n =5). The first control group underwent root canal instrumentation with hand files while the second control group received no preparation and was only irrigated. After instrumentation, root canals were horizontally sectioned at 3, 6 and 9 mm from the apex and inspected under a stereomicroscope under 12× magnification for detection of cracks. The data were analyzed using Chi-square, GEE test and Bonferroni tests ( P <0.05). No crack was found in the control groups. All rotary systems caused dentinal cracks. ProTaper, Reciproc, Mtwo and Neolix caused cracks in 92%, 80%, 68% and 48% of samples. ProTaper caused significantly more cracks than Neolix and Mtwo ( P <0.05). No significant differences were noted between other groups ( P >0.05). All rotary systems cause dentinal cracks and it is significantly different in apical, middle and coronal third of the root. Neolix appears to be a suitable alternative to other rotary systems since use of this single-file system saves time and cost and minimizes trauma to dentinal walls.
Khoshbin, Elham; Donyavi, Zakiyeh; Abbasi Atibeh, Erfan; Roshanaei, Ghodratollah; Amani, Faranak
2018-01-01
Introduction: Endodontic rotary systems may result in dentinal cracks. They may propagate to vertical root fracture that compromises the outcome of endodontic treatment. This study aimed to compare Neolix and Reciproc (single-file systems), Mtwo and ProTaper (conventional rotary systems) in terms of dentinal crack formation in root canal walls. Methods and Materials: This in vitro study was conducted on 110 extracted human single-rooted teeth. The teeth were randomly divided into four experimental groups (n=25) for root canal preparation with Neolix, Reciproc, Mtwo and ProTaper systems and two control groups (n=5). The first control group underwent root canal instrumentation with hand files while the second control group received no preparation and was only irrigated. After instrumentation, root canals were horizontally sectioned at 3, 6 and 9 mm from the apex and inspected under a stereomicroscope under 12× magnification for detection of cracks. The data were analyzed using Chi-square, GEE test and Bonferroni tests (P<0.05). Results: No crack was found in the control groups. All rotary systems caused dentinal cracks. ProTaper, Reciproc, Mtwo and Neolix caused cracks in 92%, 80%, 68% and 48% of samples. ProTaper caused significantly more cracks than Neolix and Mtwo (P<0.05). No significant differences were noted between other groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: All rotary systems cause dentinal cracks and it is significantly different in apical, middle and coronal third of the root. Neolix appears to be a suitable alternative to other rotary systems since use of this single-file system saves time and cost and minimizes trauma to dentinal walls. PMID:29707009
de Carvalho, Guilherme Moreira; Sponchiado Junior, Emílio Carlos; Garrido, Angela Delfina Bittencourt; Lia, Raphael Carlos Comelli; Garcia, Lucas da Fonseca Roberti; Marques, André Augusto Franco
2015-12-01
The aim of this study was to evaluate the apical transportation, the centering ability, and the cleaning effectiveness of a reciprocating single-file system associated to different glide path techniques. The mesial root canals of 52 mandibular molars were randomly distributed into 4 groups (n = 13) according to the different glide path techniques used before biomechanical preparation with Reciproc System (RS): KF/RS (sizes 10 and 15 K-files), NGP/RS (no glide path, only reciprocating system), PF/RS (sizes 13, 16, and 19 PathFile instruments), and NP (no preparation). Cone-beam computed tomography analysis was performed before and after instrumentation for apical third images acquisition. Apical transportation and its direction were evaluated by using the formula D = (X1 - X2) - (Y1 - Y2), and the centering ability was analyzed by the formula CC = (X1 - X2/Y1 - Y2 or Y1 - Y2/X1 - X2). The samples were submitted to histologic processing and analyzed under a digital microscope for debris quantification. The values were statistically analyzed (Kruskal-Wallis, the Dunn multiple comparisons test, P < .05). All groups had similar apical transportation values, with no significant difference among them (P > .05). Groups had a tendency toward transportation in the mesial direction. No technique had perfect centering ability (=1.0), with no significant difference among them. KF/RS had larger amount of debris, with statistically significant difference in comparison with NGP/RS (P > .05). The different glide path techniques promoted minimal apical transportation, and the reciprocating single-file system tested remained relatively centralized within the root canal. Also, the different techniques interfered in the cleaning effectiveness of the reciprocating system. Copyright © 2015 American Association of Endodontists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Considering User's Access Pattern in Multimedia File Systems
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Cho, KyoungWoon; Ryu, YeonSeung; Won, Youjip; Koh, Kern
2002-12-01
Legacy buffer cache management schemes for multimedia server are grounded at the assumption that the application sequentially accesses the multimedia file. However, user access pattern may not be sequential in some circumstances, for example, in distance learning application, where the user may exploit the VCR-like function(rewind and play) of the system and accesses the particular segments of video repeatedly in the middle of sequential playback. Such a looping reference can cause a significant performance degradation of interval-based caching algorithms. And thus an appropriate buffer cache management scheme is required in order to deliver desirable performance even under the workload that exhibits looping reference behavior. We propose Adaptive Buffer cache Management(ABM) scheme which intelligently adapts to the file access characteristics. For each opened file, ABM applies either the LRU replacement or the interval-based caching depending on the Looping Reference Indicator, which indicates that how strong temporally localized access pattern is. According to our experiment, ABM exhibits better buffer cache miss ratio than interval-based caching or LRU, especially when the workload exhibits not only sequential but also looping reference property.
Prefetching in file systems for MIMD multiprocessors
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kotz, David F.; Ellis, Carla Schlatter
1990-01-01
The question of whether prefetching blocks on the file into the block cache can effectively reduce overall execution time of a parallel computation, even under favorable assumptions, is considered. Experiments have been conducted with an interleaved file system testbed on the Butterfly Plus multiprocessor. Results of these experiments suggest that (1) the hit ratio, the accepted measure in traditional caching studies, may not be an adequate measure of performance when the workload consists of parallel computations and parallel file access patterns, (2) caching with prefetching can significantly improve the hit ratio and the average time to perform an I/O (input/output) operation, and (3) an improvement in overall execution time has been observed in most cases. In spite of these gains, prefetching sometimes results in increased execution times (a negative result, given the optimistic nature of the study). The authors explore why it is not trivial to translate savings on individual I/O requests into consistently better overall performance and identify the key problems that need to be addressed in order to improve the potential of prefetching techniques in the environment.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 37 Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights 1 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Effective filing date of a claimed invention under the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act. 1.109 Section 1.109 Patents, Trademarks, and... a claimed invention under the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act. (a) The effective filing date for a...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 37 Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Effective filing date of a claimed invention under the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act. 1.109 Section 1.109 Patents, Trademarks, and... a claimed invention under the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act. (a) The effective filing date for a...
TFaNS Tone Fan Noise Design/Prediction System. Volume 2; User's Manual; 1.4
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Topol, David A.; Eversman, Walter
1999-01-01
TFaNS is the Tone Fan Noise Design/Prediction System developed by Pratt & Whitney under contract to NASA Lewis (presently NASA Glenn). The purpose of this system is to predict tone noise emanating from a fan stage including the effects of reflection and transmission by the rotor and stator and by the duct inlet and nozzle. These effects have been added to an existing annular duct/isolated stator noise prediction capability. TFaNS consists of: the codes that compute the acoustic properties (reflection and transmission coefficients) of the various elements and write them to files. CUP3D: Fan Noise Coupling Code that reads these files, solves the coupling problem, and outputs the desired noise predictions. AWAKEN: CFD/Measured Wake Postprocessor which reformats CFD wake predictions and/or measured wake data so it can be used by the system. This volume of the report provides information on code input and file structure essential for potential users of TFANS. This report is divided into three volumes: Volume 1. System Description, CUP3D Technical Documentation, and Manual for Code Developers; Volume 2. User's Manual, TFANS Vers. 1.4; Volume 3. Evaluation of System Codes.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-27
...] Agency Information Collection: Activity Under OMB Review; Report of Traffic and Capacity Statistics--The... need for and usefulness of DOT requiring U.S. and foreign air carriers to file traffic and capacity... Title: Report of Traffic and Capacity Statistics--The T-100 System. Form No.: Schedules T-100 and T-100...
Crystallographic and general use programs for the XDS Sigma 5 computer
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Snyder, R. L.
1973-01-01
Programs in basic FORTRAN 4 are described, which fall into three catagories: (1) interactive programs to be executed under time sharing (BTM); (2) non interactive programs which are executed in batch processing mode (BPM); and (3) large non interactive programs which require more memory than is available in the normal BPM/BTM operating system and must be run overnight on a special system called XRAY which releases about 45,000 words of memory to the user. Programs in catagories (1) and (2) are stored as FORTRAN source files in the account FSNYDER. Programs in catagory (3) are stored in the XRAY system as load modules. The type of file in account FSNYDER is identified by the first two letters in the name.
The Effect of Indexing Exhaustivity on Retrieval Performance.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burgin, Robert
1991-01-01
Describes results of a study that investigated the effect of variations in indexing exhaustivity on retrieval performance in a vector space retrieval system. The test collection of documents in the National Library of Medicine's Medline file indexed under cystic fibrosis is described, and use of the SMART information retrieval system is discussed.…
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1989-09-01
The objective of this project was to determine if there were differences in the number of driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI) and public intoxication (PI) arrests filed in two states with different court systems for processing DUI cases.
76 FR 45848 - Notice of Application for Withdrawal and Public Meeting; Oregon
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-08-01
... approximately 5,610 acres of National Forest System lands, for a period of 5 years in aid of legislation to... period, the following described National Forest System lands from location and entry under the United... Management, Interior. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The United States Forest Service (USFS) has filed an...
32 CFR 701.113 - PA exemptions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... DOCUMENTS AFFECTING THE PUBLIC DON Privacy Program § 701.113 PA exemptions. (a) Exempt systems of records. 5... records that is filed in a non-exempt system of records retains its exempt status. (e) Types of exemptions.... They are: (i) “(k)(1)”: Information which is properly classified under E.O. in the interest of national...
Inside EUREKA. The California Career Information System.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Banaghan, Bill; And Others
A computerized career information system named EUREKA has been developed for California. It originated in 1975-76 under the direction of the Bay Area Computer Educators and since that time has received state and VEA funding. It consists of two major components, Quest and information files. Quest asks users twenty-one questions in order to…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-11-14
... INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION [Inv. No. 337-TA-899] Certain Vision-Based Driver Assistance System.... International Trade Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on September 20, 2013, under section 337 of the Tariff Act of...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 13 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by... Returns § 1.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for returns by organizations required to file returns under section 6033. The return of an organization that is required to be filed on magnetic media under...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... for additional impairment or wage-loss under Part E of EEOICPA? 30.102 Section 30.102 Employees... an employee file a claim for additional impairment or wage-loss under Part E of EEOICPA? (a) An employee previously awarded impairment benefits by OWCP may file a claim for additional impairment benefits...
12 CFR 550.125 - How do I file the notice under § 550.70(c)?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 5 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false How do I file the notice under § 550.70(c)? 550.125 Section 550.125 Banks and Banking OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY FIDUCIARY POWERS OF SAVINGS ASSOCIATIONS Obtaining Fiduciary Powers § 550.125 How do I file the notice under...
12 CFR 550.125 - How do I file the notice under § 550.70(c)?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 5 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false How do I file the notice under § 550.70(c)? 550.125 Section 550.125 Banks and Banking OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY FIDUCIARY POWERS OF SAVINGS ASSOCIATIONS Obtaining Fiduciary Powers § 550.125 How do I file the notice under...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-02-17
... to other venues on the SOLV System routing table, or (ii) check the NASDAQ book first and then route to destinations on the SOLV System routing table.\\3\\ Under the second option, the applicable routing.... \\3\\ As provided in Rule 4758(a)(1)(A), the term ``System routing table'' refers to the proprietary...
47 CFR 2.1205 - Filing of required declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Interference § 2.1205 Filing of required declaration. (a) For points of entry where electronic filing with... electronic filing with Customs is available, submit the following information to Customs when filing the... Customs for electronic filing. (i) The terms under which the device is being imported, as indicated by...
18 CFR 385.2003 - Specifications (Rule 2003).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... paper. (c) Filing via the Internet. (1) All documents filed under this Chapter may be filed via the Internet except those listed by the Secretary. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Chapter, filing via the Internet is in lieu of other methods of filing. Internet filings must be made in...
Small file aggregation in a parallel computing system
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M.; Tzelnic, Percy; Grider, Gary; Zhang, Jingwang
2014-09-02
Techniques are provided for small file aggregation in a parallel computing system. An exemplary method for storing a plurality of files generated by a plurality of processes in a parallel computing system comprises aggregating the plurality of files into a single aggregated file; and generating metadata for the single aggregated file. The metadata comprises an offset and a length of each of the plurality of files in the single aggregated file. The metadata can be used to unpack one or more of the files from the single aggregated file.
Collective operations in a file system based execution model
Shinde, Pravin; Van Hensbergen, Eric
2013-02-12
A mechanism is provided for group communications using a MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system. A master application creates a multi-pipe synthetic file in the MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system, the master application indicating a multi-pipe operation to be performed. The master application then writes a header-control block of the multi-pipe synthetic file specifying at least one of a multi-pipe synthetic file system name, a message type, a message size, a specific destination, or a specification of the multi-pipe operation. Any other application participating in the group communications then opens the same multi-pipe synthetic file. A MULTI-PIPE file system module then implements the multi-pipe operation as identified by the master application. The master application and the other applications then either read or write operation messages to the multi-pipe synthetic file and the MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system module performs appropriate actions.
Collective operations in a file system based execution model
Shinde, Pravin; Van Hensbergen, Eric
2013-02-19
A mechanism is provided for group communications using a MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system. A master application creates a multi-pipe synthetic file in the MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system, the master application indicating a multi-pipe operation to be performed. The master application then writes a header-control block of the multi-pipe synthetic file specifying at least one of a multi-pipe synthetic file system name, a message type, a message size, a specific destination, or a specification of the multi-pipe operation. Any other application participating in the group communications then opens the same multi-pipe synthetic file. A MULTI-PIPE file system module then implements the multi-pipe operation as identified by the master application. The master application and the other applications then either read or write operation messages to the multi-pipe synthetic file and the MULTI-PIPE synthetic file system module performs appropriate actions.
Design and Implementation of a Metadata-rich File System
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Ames, S; Gokhale, M B; Maltzahn, C
2010-01-19
Despite continual improvements in the performance and reliability of large scale file systems, the management of user-defined file system metadata has changed little in the past decade. The mismatch between the size and complexity of large scale data stores and their ability to organize and query their metadata has led to a de facto standard in which raw data is stored in traditional file systems, while related, application-specific metadata is stored in relational databases. This separation of data and semantic metadata requires considerable effort to maintain consistency and can result in complex, slow, and inflexible system operation. To address thesemore » problems, we have developed the Quasar File System (QFS), a metadata-rich file system in which files, user-defined attributes, and file relationships are all first class objects. In contrast to hierarchical file systems and relational databases, QFS defines a graph data model composed of files and their relationships. QFS incorporates Quasar, an XPATH-extended query language for searching the file system. Results from our QFS prototype show the effectiveness of this approach. Compared to the de facto standard, the QFS prototype shows superior ingest performance and comparable query performance on user metadata-intensive operations and superior performance on normal file metadata operations.« less
Profex: a graphical user interface for the Rietveld refinement program BGMN.
Doebelin, Nicola; Kleeberg, Reinhard
2015-10-01
Profex is a graphical user interface for the Rietveld refinement program BGMN . Its interface focuses on preserving BGMN 's powerful and flexible scripting features by giving direct access to BGMN input files. Very efficient workflows for single or batch refinements are achieved by managing refinement control files and structure files, by providing dialogues and shortcuts for many operations, by performing operations in the background, and by providing import filters for CIF and XML crystal structure files. Refinement results can be easily exported for further processing. State-of-the-art graphical export of diffraction patterns to pixel and vector graphics formats allows the creation of publication-quality graphs with minimum effort. Profex reads and converts a variety of proprietary raw data formats and is thus largely instrument independent. Profex and BGMN are available under an open-source license for Windows, Linux and OS X operating systems.
Profex: a graphical user interface for the Rietveld refinement program BGMN
Doebelin, Nicola; Kleeberg, Reinhard
2015-01-01
Profex is a graphical user interface for the Rietveld refinement program BGMN. Its interface focuses on preserving BGMN’s powerful and flexible scripting features by giving direct access to BGMN input files. Very efficient workflows for single or batch refinements are achieved by managing refinement control files and structure files, by providing dialogues and shortcuts for many operations, by performing operations in the background, and by providing import filters for CIF and XML crystal structure files. Refinement results can be easily exported for further processing. State-of-the-art graphical export of diffraction patterns to pixel and vector graphics formats allows the creation of publication-quality graphs with minimum effort. Profex reads and converts a variety of proprietary raw data formats and is thus largely instrument independent. Profex and BGMN are available under an open-source license for Windows, Linux and OS X operating systems. PMID:26500466
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Ilsche, Thomas; Schuchart, Joseph; Cope, Joseph
Event tracing is an important tool for understanding the performance of parallel applications. As concurrency increases in leadership-class computing systems, the quantity of performance log data can overload the parallel file system, perturbing the application being observed. In this work we present a solution for event tracing at leadership scales. We enhance the I/O forwarding system software to aggregate and reorganize log data prior to writing to the storage system, significantly reducing the burden on the underlying file system for this type of traffic. Furthermore, we augment the I/O forwarding system with a write buffering capability to limit the impactmore » of artificial perturbations from log data accesses on traced applications. To validate the approach, we modify the Vampir tracing tool to take advantage of this new capability and show that the approach increases the maximum traced application size by a factor of 5x to more than 200,000 processors.« less
78 FR 79508 - New Postal Product
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-30
... Filing The Notice includes a public Excel file consisting of financial workpapers and the following... and the Excel file were also filed under seal. Notice at 2. The Notice lists and summarizes...
78 FR 79509 - New Postal Product
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-12-30
... Filing The Notice includes a public Excel file consisting of financial workpapers and the following... and the Excel file were also filed under seal. Notice at 2. The Notice lists and summarizes...
77 FR 72341 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-12-05
.... Applicants: Capital Research and Management Company. Description: Request for Amended Order Under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act of Capital Research and Management Company, et. al. Filed Date: 11/28/12... Authorization Under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act and Request for Expedited Consideration. Filed Date: 11...
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M.; Tzelnic, Percy; Grider, Gary; Torres, Aaron
2015-10-20
Techniques are provided for storing files in a parallel computing system using different resolutions. A method is provided for storing at least one file generated by a distributed application in a parallel computing system. The file comprises one or more of a complete file and a sub-file. The method comprises the steps of obtaining semantic information related to the file; generating a plurality of replicas of the file with different resolutions based on the semantic information; and storing the file and the plurality of replicas of the file in one or more storage nodes of the parallel computing system. The different resolutions comprise, for example, a variable number of bits and/or a different sub-set of data elements from the file. A plurality of the sub-files can be merged to reproduce the file.
Reciproc versus Twisted file for root canal filling removal: assessment of apically extruded debris.
Altunbas, Demet; Kutuk, Betul; Toyoglu, Mustafa; Kutlu, Gizem; Kustarci, Alper; Er, Kursat
2016-01-01
The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris during endodontic retreatment with different file systems. Sixty extracted human mandibular premolar teeth were used in this study. Root canals of the teeth were instrumented and filled before being randomly assigned to three groups. Guttapercha was removed using the Reciproc system, the Twisted File system (TF), and Hedström-files (H-file). Apically extruded debris was collected and dried in pre-weighed Eppendorf tubes. The amount of extruded debris was assessed with an electronic balance. Data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, and Mann-Whitney U tests. The Reciproc and TF systems extruded significantly less debris than the H-file (p<0.05). However, no significant difference was found between the Reciproc and TF systems. All tested file systems caused apical extrusion of debris. Both the rotary file (TF) and the reciprocating single-file (Reciproc) systems were associated with less apical extrusion compared with the H-file.
Bent, John M.; Faibish, Sorin; Grider, Gary
2016-04-19
Cloud object storage is enabled for checkpoints of high performance computing applications using a middleware process. A plurality of files, such as checkpoint files, generated by a plurality of processes in a parallel computing system are stored by obtaining said plurality of files from said parallel computing system; converting said plurality of files to objects using a log structured file system middleware process; and providing said objects for storage in a cloud object storage system. The plurality of processes may run, for example, on a plurality of compute nodes. The log structured file system middleware process may be embodied, for example, as a Parallel Log-Structured File System (PLFS). The log structured file system middleware process optionally executes on a burst buffer node.
Distributed PACS using distributed file system with hierarchical meta data servers.
Hiroyasu, Tomoyuki; Minamitani, Yoshiyuki; Miki, Mitsunori; Yokouchi, Hisatake; Yoshimi, Masato
2012-01-01
In this research, we propose a new distributed PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication Systems) which is available to integrate several PACSs that exist in each medical institution. The conventional PACS controls DICOM file into one data-base. On the other hand, in the proposed system, DICOM file is separated into meta data and image data and those are stored individually. Using this mechanism, since file is not always accessed the entire data, some operations such as finding files, changing titles, and so on can be performed in high-speed. At the same time, as distributed file system is utilized, accessing image files can also achieve high-speed access and high fault tolerant. The introduced system has a more significant point. That is the simplicity to integrate several PACSs. In the proposed system, only the meta data servers are integrated and integrated system can be constructed. This system also has the scalability of file access with along to the number of file numbers and file sizes. On the other hand, because meta-data server is integrated, the meta data server is the weakness of this system. To solve this defect, hieratical meta data servers are introduced. Because of this mechanism, not only fault--tolerant ability is increased but scalability of file access is also increased. To discuss the proposed system, the prototype system using Gfarm was implemented. For evaluating the implemented system, file search operating time of Gfarm and NFS were compared.
Toward information management in corporations (2)
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shibata, Mitsuru
If construction of inhouse information management systems in an advanced information society should be positioned along with the social information management, its base making begins with reviewing current paper filing systems. Since the problems which inhere in inhouse information management systems utilizing OA equipments also inhere in paper filing systems, the first step toward full scale inhouse information management should be to grasp and solve the fundamental problems in current filing systems. This paper describes analysis of fundamental problems in filing systems, making new type of offices and analysis of improvement needs in filing systems, and some points in improving filing systems.
EROS main image file - A picture perfect database for Landsat imagery and aerial photography
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Jack, R. F.
1984-01-01
The Earth Resources Observation System (EROS) Program was established by the U.S. Department of the Interior in 1966 under the administration of the Geological Survey. It is primarily concerned with the application of remote sensing techniques for the management of natural resources. The retrieval system employed to search the EROS database is called INORAC (Inquiry, Ordering, and Accounting). A description is given of the types of images identified in EROS, taking into account Landsat imagery, Skylab images, Gemini/Apollo photography, and NASA aerial photography. Attention is given to retrieval commands, geographic coordinate searching, refinement techniques, various online functions, and questions regarding the access to the EROS Main Image File.
76 FR 75541 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-02
... filings: Docket Numbers: ER10-3260-002. Applicants: Granite Ridge Energy, LLC. Description: Supplemental Filing for Triennial Market Power Analysis of Granite Ridge Energy, LLC under ER10-3260. Filed Date: 11...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-10-24
... models underlying STANS, time series of proportional changes in implied volatilities for a range of... computer systems used by OCC to calculate daily margin requirements. OCC has proposed at this time to clear...
American Telephone and Telegraph System V/MLS Release 1.1.2 Running on Unix System V Release 3.1.1
1989-10-18
Evaluation Report AT&T System V/MLS SYSTEM OVERVIEW what is specified in the /mls/ passwd file. For a complete description of how this works, see page 62...from the publicly readable files /etc/ passwd and /etclgroup, to the protected files /mlslpasswd and /mls/group. These protected files are ASCII...files which are referred to as "shadow files". October 18, 1989 62 Final Evaluation Report AT&T System V/MLS SYSTEM OVERVIEW Imls/ passwd contains the
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-04-12
... Systems, Inc.; Notice of Intent To File License Application, Filing of Pre-Application Document, and Approving Use of the Traditional Licensing Process a. Type of Filing: Notice of Intent to File License...: November 11, 2012. d. Submitted by: Aquenergy Systems, Inc., a fully owned subsidiaries of Enel Green Power...
Storing files in a parallel computing system based on user-specified parser function
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M; Tzelnic, Percy; Grider, Gary; Manzanares, Adam; Torres, Aaron
2014-10-21
Techniques are provided for storing files in a parallel computing system based on a user-specified parser function. A plurality of files generated by a distributed application in a parallel computing system are stored by obtaining a parser from the distributed application for processing the plurality of files prior to storage; and storing one or more of the plurality of files in one or more storage nodes of the parallel computing system based on the processing by the parser. The plurality of files comprise one or more of a plurality of complete files and a plurality of sub-files. The parser can optionally store only those files that satisfy one or more semantic requirements of the parser. The parser can also extract metadata from one or more of the files and the extracted metadata can be stored with one or more of the plurality of files and used for searching for files.
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M; Tzelnic, Percy; Grider, Gary; Torres, Aaron
2015-02-03
Techniques are provided for storing files in a parallel computing system using sub-files with semantically meaningful boundaries. A method is provided for storing at least one file generated by a distributed application in a parallel computing system. The file comprises one or more of a complete file and a plurality of sub-files. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a user specification of semantic information related to the file; providing the semantic information as a data structure description to a data formatting library write function; and storing the semantic information related to the file with one or more of the sub-files in one or more storage nodes of the parallel computing system. The semantic information provides a description of data in the file. The sub-files can be replicated based on semantically meaningful boundaries.
Registered File Support for Critical Operations Files at (Space Infrared Telescope Facility) SIRTF
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Turek, G.; Handley, Tom; Jacobson, J.; Rector, J.
2001-01-01
The SIRTF Science Center's (SSC) Science Operations System (SOS) has to contend with nearly one hundred critical operations files via comprehensive file management services. The management is accomplished via the registered file system (otherwise known as TFS) which manages these files in a registered file repository composed of a virtual file system accessible via a TFS server and a file registration database. The TFS server provides controlled, reliable, and secure file transfer and storage by registering all file transactions and meta-data in the file registration database. An API is provided for application programs to communicate with TFS servers and the repository. A command line client implementing this API has been developed as a client tool. This paper describes the architecture, current implementation, but more importantly, the evolution of these services based on evolving community use cases and emerging information system technology.
Storing files in a parallel computing system using list-based index to identify replica files
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M.; Tzelnic, Percy
Improved techniques are provided for storing files in a parallel computing system using a list-based index to identify file replicas. A file and at least one replica of the file are stored in one or more storage nodes of the parallel computing system. An index for the file comprises at least one list comprising a pointer to a storage location of the file and a storage location of the at least one replica of the file. The file comprises one or more of a complete file and one or more sub-files. The index may also comprise a checksum value formore » one or more of the file and the replica(s) of the file. The checksum value can be evaluated to validate the file and/or the file replica(s). A query can be processed using the list.« less
Bent, John M.; Faibish, Sorin; Grider, Gary
2015-06-30
Cloud object storage is enabled for archived data, such as checkpoints and results, of high performance computing applications using a middleware process. A plurality of archived files, such as checkpoint files and results, generated by a plurality of processes in a parallel computing system are stored by obtaining the plurality of archived files from the parallel computing system; converting the plurality of archived files to objects using a log structured file system middleware process; and providing the objects for storage in a cloud object storage system. The plurality of processes may run, for example, on a plurality of compute nodes. The log structured file system middleware process may be embodied, for example, as a Parallel Log-Structured File System (PLFS). The log structured file system middleware process optionally executes on a burst buffer node.
76 FR 377 - Land Acquisitions; Cowlitz Indian Tribe of Washington
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-04
... State of Washington by Auditor's File Nos. G 450664 and G 147358. Parcel II That portion of the... thereof acquired by the State of Washington by deed recorded under Auditor's File Nos. G 140380 and D... recorded under Auditor's File No. F 38759, records of Clark County, Washington, described as follows...
18 CFR 35.3 - Notice requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
..., DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY REGULATIONS UNDER THE FEDERAL POWER ACT FILING OF RATE SCHEDULES AND TARIFFS Application... thereof shall be tendered for filing with the Commission and posted not less than sixty days nor more than... effective under an initial rate schedule or tariff or the date on which the filing party proposes to make...
Storing files in a parallel computing system based on user or application specification
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Faibish, Sorin; Bent, John M.; Nick, Jeffrey M.
2016-03-29
Techniques are provided for storing files in a parallel computing system based on a user-specification. A plurality of files generated by a distributed application in a parallel computing system are stored by obtaining a specification from the distributed application indicating how the plurality of files should be stored; and storing one or more of the plurality of files in one or more storage nodes of a multi-tier storage system based on the specification. The plurality of files comprise a plurality of complete files and/or a plurality of sub-files. The specification can optionally be processed by a daemon executing on onemore » or more nodes in a multi-tier storage system. The specification indicates how the plurality of files should be stored, for example, identifying one or more storage nodes where the plurality of files should be stored.« less
10 CFR 603.700 - Standards for purchasing systems of for-profit firms.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Purchasing § 603.700 Standards for purchasing systems of for-profit firms. (a) If the TIA is an expenditure... instruments subject to the purchasing standards in 10 CFR 600.331 to use the same requirements for the TIA... documented in the award file). (b) Other for-profit participants under an expenditure-based TIA should be...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-26
... transition from a system originally designed for collecting paper forms to a modernized IT environment for... of DOEPs under the BSA. The DOEP will be an e-filed dynamic and interactive report used by all BSA... appropriate agencies and organizations as disclosed in FinCEN's Privacy Act System of Records Notice relating...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-08-16
... system which the Exchange operates or controls. In particular, the Exchange notes that it operates in a... with the Commission. Pursuant to an agreement with Correlix, Correlix will provide to users of the Exchange real-time analytical tools to measure the latency of orders to and from that System. Under the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-07-19
... INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION [Inv. No. 337-TA-728] In the Matter of Certain Collaborative System Products and Components Thereof (II); Notice of Investigation AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission... complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on June 15, 2010, under section 337 of the...
The computerized OMAHA system in microsoft office excel.
Lai, Xiaobin; Wong, Frances K Y; Zhang, Peiqiang; Leung, Carenx W Y; Lee, Lai H; Wong, Jessica S Y; Lo, Yim F; Ching, Shirley S Y
2014-01-01
The OMAHA System was adopted as the documentation system in an interventional study. To systematically record client care and facilitate data analysis, two Office Excel files were developed. The first Excel file (File A) was designed to record problems, care procedure, and outcomes for individual clients according to the OMAHA System. It was used by the intervention nurses in the study. The second Excel file (File B) was the summary of all clients that had been automatically extracted from File A. Data in File B can be analyzed directly in Excel or imported in PASW for further analysis. Both files have four parts to record basic information and the three parts of the OMAHA System. The computerized OMAHA System simplified the documentation procedure and facilitated the management and analysis of data.
Comparing the performance of two CBIRS indexing schemes
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Mueller, Wolfgang; Robbert, Guenter; Henrich, Andreas
2003-01-01
Content based image retrieval (CBIR) as it is known today has to deal with a number of challenges. Quickly summarized, the main challenges are firstly, to bridge the semantic gap between high-level concepts and low-level features using feedback, secondly to provide performance under adverse conditions. High-dimensional spaces, as well as a demanding machine learning task make the right way of indexing an important issue. When indexing multimedia data, most groups opt for extraction of high-dimensional feature vectors from the data, followed by dimensionality reduction like PCA (Principal Components Analysis) or LSI (Latent Semantic Indexing). The resulting vectors are indexed using spatial indexing structures such as kd-trees or R-trees, for example. Other projects, such as MARS and Viper propose the adaptation of text indexing techniques, notably the inverted file. Here, the Viper system is the most direct adaptation of text retrieval techniques to quantized vectors. However, while the Viper query engine provides decent performance together with impressive user-feedback behavior, as well as the possibility for easy integration of long-term learning algorithms, and support for potentially infinite feature vectors, there has been no comparison of vector-based methods and inverted-file-based methods under similar conditions. In this publication, we compare a CBIR query engine that uses inverted files (Bothrops, a rewrite of the Viper query engine based on a relational database), and a CBIR query engine based on LSD (Local Split Decision) trees for spatial indexing using the same feature sets. The Benchathlon initiative works on providing a set of images and ground truth for simulating image queries by example and corresponding user feedback. When performing the Benchathlon benchmark on a CBIR system (the System Under Test, SUT), a benchmarking harness connects over internet to the SUT, performing a number of queries using an agreed-upon protocol, the multimedia retrieval markup language (MRML). Using this benchmark one can measure the quality of retrieval, as well as the overall (speed) performance of the benchmarked system. Our Benchmarks will draw on the Benchathlon"s work for documenting the retrieval performance of both inverted file-based and LSD tree based techniques. However in addition to these results, we will present statistics, that can be obtained only inside the system under test. These statistics will include the number of complex mathematical operations, as well as the amount of data that has to be read from disk during operation of a query.
17 CFR 259.5s - Form U5S, for annual reports filed under section 5(c) of the Act.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Form U5S, for annual reports filed under section 5(c) of the Act. 259.5s Section 259.5s Commodity and Securities Exchanges SECURITIES... 1935 Forms for Registration and Annual Supplements § 259.5s Form U5S, for annual reports filed under...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ryan, D. P.; Roth, G. S.
1982-04-01
Complete documentation of the 15 programs and 11 data files of the EPA Atomic Absorption Instrument Automation System is presented. The system incorporates the following major features: (1) multipoint calibration using first, second, or third degree regression or linear interpolation, (2) timely quality control assessments for spiked samples, duplicates, laboratory control standards, reagent blanks, and instrument check standards, (3) reagent blank subtraction, and (4) plotting of calibration curves and raw data peaks. The programs of this system are written in Data General Extended BASIC, Revision 4.3, as enhanced for multi-user, real-time data acquisition. They run in a Data General Nova 840 minicomputer under the operating system RDOS, Revision 6.2. There is a functional description, a symbol definitions table, a functional flowchart, a program listing, and a symbol cross reference table for each program. The structure of every data file is also detailed.
Permanent-File-Validation Utility Computer Program
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Derry, Stephen D.
1988-01-01
Errors in files detected and corrected during operation. Permanent File Validation (PFVAL) utility computer program provides CDC CYBER NOS sites with mechanism to verify integrity of permanent file base. Locates and identifies permanent file errors in Mass Storage Table (MST) and Track Reservation Table (TRT), in permanent file catalog entries (PFC's) in permit sectors, and in disk sector linkage. All detected errors written to listing file and system and job day files. Program operates by reading system tables , catalog track, permit sectors, and disk linkage bytes to vaidate expected and actual file linkages. Used extensively to identify and locate errors in permanent files and enable online correction, reducing computer-system downtime.
5 CFR 1201.22 - Filing an appeal and responses to appeals.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... commercial or personal delivery, by facsimile, by mail, or by electronic filing under § 1201.14. (e) Filing a... 5 Administrative Personnel 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Filing an appeal and responses to appeals....22 Filing an appeal and responses to appeals. (a) Place of filing. Appeals, and responses to those...
49 CFR 31.26 - Filing, form, and service of papers.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 49 Transportation 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Filing, form, and service of papers. 31.26 Section... Filing, form, and service of papers. (a) Filing and form. (1) A party filing any document under this part... paper filed in the proceeding shall contain a caption setting forth the title of the action, the case...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Sadayappan, Ponnuswamy
Exascale computing systems will provide a thousand-fold increase in parallelism and a proportional increase in failure rate relative to today's machines. Systems software for exascale machines must provide the infrastructure to support existing applications while simultaneously enabling efficient execution of new programming models that naturally express dynamic, adaptive, irregular computation; coupled simulations; and massive data analysis in a highly unreliable hardware environment with billions of threads of execution. We propose a new approach to the data and work distribution model provided by system software based on the unifying formalism of an abstract file system. The proposed hierarchical data model providesmore » simple, familiar visibility and access to data structures through the file system hierarchy, while providing fault tolerance through selective redundancy. The hierarchical task model features work queues whose form and organization are represented as file system objects. Data and work are both first class entities. By exposing the relationships between data and work to the runtime system, information is available to optimize execution time and provide fault tolerance. The data distribution scheme provides replication (where desirable and possible) for fault tolerance and efficiency, and it is hierarchical to make it possible to take advantage of locality. The user, tools, and applications, including legacy applications, can interface with the data, work queues, and one another through the abstract file model. This runtime environment will provide multiple interfaces to support traditional Message Passing Interface applications, languages developed under DARPA's High Productivity Computing Systems program, as well as other, experimental programming models. We will validate our runtime system with pilot codes on existing platforms and will use simulation to validate for exascale-class platforms. In this final report, we summarize research results from the work done at the Ohio State University towards the larger goals of the project listed above.« less
76 FR 66695 - Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-10-27
.... DWHS P04 System name: Reduction-In-Force Case Files (February 11, 2011, 76 FR 7825). Changes....'' * * * * * DWHS P04 System name: Reduction-In-Force Case Files. System location: Human Resources Directorate... system: Storage: Paper file folders. Retrievability: Filed alphabetically by last name. Safeguards...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... medical research study conducted under the authority of the agency. Implementing instructions means any... information concerning employee exposure to toxic substances or harmful physical agents (as defined at 29 CFR... name) of a toxic substance of harmful physical agent. Employee Medical File System (EMFS) means the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... medical research study conducted under the authority of the agency. Implementing instructions means any... information concerning employee exposure to toxic substances or harmful physical agents (as defined at 29 CFR... name) of a toxic substance of harmful physical agent. Employee Medical File System (EMFS) means the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... medical research study conducted under the authority of the agency. Implementing instructions means any... information concerning employee exposure to toxic substances or harmful physical agents (as defined at 29 CFR... name) of a toxic substance of harmful physical agent. Employee Medical File System (EMFS) means the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... medical research study conducted under the authority of the agency. Implementing instructions means any... information concerning employee exposure to toxic substances or harmful physical agents (as defined at 29 CFR... name) of a toxic substance of harmful physical agent. Employee Medical File System (EMFS) means the...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-08
... reduce the systemic and administrative burdens on market participants by avoiding the need for... enforce NYSE Arca rules, as the NYSE would do under its current rule. In sum, the Exchange believes that...
43 CFR 4.1362 - Where to file; when to file.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... APPEALS PROCEDURES Special Rules Applicable to Surface Coal Mining Hearings and Appeals Request for Review... Transfer, Assignment Or Sale of Rights Granted Under Permit (federal Program; Federal Lands Program... file; when to file. (a) The request for review shall be filed with the Hearings Division, Office of...
10 CFR 1003.51 - What to file.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false What to file. 1003.51 Section 1003.51 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (GENERAL PROVISIONS) OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS Modification or Rescission § 1003.51 What to file. A person filing under this subpart shall file an “Application for...
Personal File Management for the Health Sciences.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Apostle, Lynne
Written as an introduction to the concepts of creating a personal or reprint file, this workbook discusses both manual and computerized systems, with emphasis on the preliminary groundwork that needs to be done before starting any filing system. A file assessment worksheet is provided; considerations in developing a personal filing system are…
New capabilities in the HENP grand challenge storage access systemand its application at RHIC
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Bernardo, L.; Gibbard, B.; Malon, D.
2000-04-25
The High Energy and Nuclear Physics Data Access GrandChallenge project has developed an optimizing storage access softwaresystem that was prototyped at RHIC. It is currently undergoingintegration with the STAR experiment in preparation for data taking thatstarts in mid-2000. The behavior and lessons learned in the RHIC MockData Challenge exercises are described as well as the observedperformance under conditions designed to characterize scalability. Up to250 simultaneous queries were tested and up to 10 million events across 7event components were involved in these queries. The system coordinatesthe staging of "bundles" of files from the HPSS tape system, so that allthe needed componentsmore » of each event are in disk cache when accessed bythe application software. The caching policy algorithm for thecoordinated bundle staging is described in the paper. The initialprototype implementation interfaced to the Objectivity/DB. In this latestversion, it evolved to work with arbitrary files and use CORBA interfacesto the tag database and file catalog services. The interface to the tagdatabase and the MySQL-based file catalog services used by STAR aredescribed along with the planned usage scenarios.« less
47 CFR 1.10008 - What are IBFS file numbers?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10008 What are IBFS file numbers? (a) We assign...) For a description of file number information, see The International Bureau Filing System File Number... 47 Telecommunication 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false What are IBFS file numbers? 1.10008 Section 1...
47 CFR 1.10008 - What are IBFS file numbers?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... Bureau Filing System § 1.10008 What are IBFS file numbers? (a) We assign file numbers to electronic... information, see The International Bureau Filing System File Number Format Public Notice, DA-04-568 (released... 47 Telecommunication 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false What are IBFS file numbers? 1.10008 Section 1...
47 CFR 1.10008 - What are IBFS file numbers?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10008 What are IBFS file numbers? (a) We assign...) For a description of file number information, see The International Bureau Filing System File Number... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false What are IBFS file numbers? 1.10008 Section 1...
47 CFR 1.10008 - What are IBFS file numbers?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... Bureau Filing System § 1.10008 What are IBFS file numbers? (a) We assign file numbers to electronic... information, see The International Bureau Filing System File Number Format Public Notice, DA-04-568 (released... 47 Telecommunication 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false What are IBFS file numbers? 1.10008 Section 1...
47 CFR 1.10008 - What are IBFS file numbers?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10008 What are IBFS file numbers? (a) We assign...) For a description of file number information, see The International Bureau Filing System File Number... 47 Telecommunication 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false What are IBFS file numbers? 1.10008 Section 1...
26 CFR 1.280C-4 - Credit for increasing research activities.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... the due date (including extensions) for filing the return is on or before March 4, 1990, the election... filed on or before March 3, 1990. (2) Taxpayers who made an election under former section 41(h). If a... not filed an amended return on or before March 3, 1990 claiming the full credit allowable under...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-07-12
... Part B, item 2. Part B, item 8--changed references to the ``Uniform Commercial Code'' to ``UCC'' since...'' for clarity. Under ``Lapsed UCC filings'', removed ``as applicable'' at the end of the first paragraph. Under ``UCC filing was never filed'', the following sentence was added at the end of the first paragraph...
75 FR 55324 - Columbia Gas Transmission, LLC; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-10
... regulations under the Natural Gas Act (NGA) for authorization to abandon: (1) The Weaver Storage Well No. 9297... NGA (18 CFR 157.205) file a protest to the request. If no protest is filed within the time allowed... section 7 of the NGA. The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of comments, protests, and...
75 FR 61480 - Gulf South Pipeline Company, LP; Notice of Request Under Blanket Authorization
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-05
... Commission's regulations under the Natural Gas Act (NGA) for authorization to drill construct an additional... the NGA (18 CFR 157.205) file a protest to the request. If no protest is filed within the time allowed... section 7 of the NGA. The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of comments, protests, and...
7 CFR 1540.22 - Who may file request.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... Imported From Israel § 1540.22 Who may file request. A request under this subpart may be filed by an entity... perishable product that such entity claims is being imported from Israel into the United States at a reduced duty or duty-free under the provisions of a trade agreement between the United States and Israel...
7 CFR 1540.22 - Who may file request.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Imported From Israel § 1540.22 Who may file request. A request under this subpart may be filed by an entity... perishable product that such entity claims is being imported from Israel into the United States at a reduced duty or duty-free under the provisions of a trade agreement between the United States and Israel...
7 CFR 1540.22 - Who may file request.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... Imported From Israel § 1540.22 Who may file request. A request under this subpart may be filed by an entity... perishable product that such entity claims is being imported from Israel into the United States at a reduced duty or duty-free under the provisions of a trade agreement between the United States and Israel...
7 CFR 1540.22 - Who may file request.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... Imported From Israel § 1540.22 Who may file request. A request under this subpart may be filed by an entity... perishable product that such entity claims is being imported from Israel into the United States at a reduced duty or duty-free under the provisions of a trade agreement between the United States and Israel...
7 CFR 1540.22 - Who may file request.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Imported From Israel § 1540.22 Who may file request. A request under this subpart may be filed by an entity... perishable product that such entity claims is being imported from Israel into the United States at a reduced duty or duty-free under the provisions of a trade agreement between the United States and Israel...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Fanselow, J. L.; Vavrus, J. L.
1984-01-01
ARCH, file archival system for DEC VAX, provides for easy offline storage and retrieval of arbitrary files on DEC VAX system. System designed to eliminate situations that tie up disk space and lead to confusion when different programers develop different versions of same programs and associated files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... the Chief may designate. (e) Filing procedures. In order to file an appeal under this section, an... interested party in response to an appeal must be filed within 15 days after the close of the appeal filing... filing an appeal; however, when the filing period would expire on a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-07
... can file your comments electronically using the eFiling feature located on the Commission's Web site ( www.ferc.gov ) under the Documents & Filings link. With eFiling, you can provide comments in a variety of formats by attaching them as a file with your submission. New eFiling users must first create an...
Stereomicroscopic evaluation of dentinal defects induced by new rotary system: "ProTaper NEXT".
Shori, Deepa Deepak; Shenoi, Pratima Ramakrishna; Baig, Arshia R; Kubde, Rajesh; Makade, Chetana; Pandey, Swapnil
2015-01-01
The objective of this study was to evaluate dentinal defects formed by new rotary system - Protaper next™ (PTN). Sixty single-rooted premolars were selected. All specimens were decoronated and divided into four groups, each group having 15 specimens. Group I specimens were prepared by Hand K-files (Mani), Group II with ProTaper Universal (PT; Dentsply Maillefer), Group III with Hero Shaper (HS; Micro-Mega, Besancon, France), and Group IV with PTN (Dentsply Maillefer). Roots of each specimen were sectioned at 3, 6, and 9mm from the apex and were then viewed under a stereomicroscope to evaluate presence or absence of dentinal defects. In roots prepared with hand files (HFs) showed lowest percentage of dentinal defects (6.7%); whereas in roots prepared with PT, HS, and PTN it was 40, 66.7, and 26.7%, respectively. There was significant difference between the HS group and the PTN group (P < 0.05). All rotary files induced defects in root dentin, whereas the hand instruments induced minimal defects.
75 FR 65467 - Combined Notice of Filings No. 1
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-25
...: Venice Gathering System, L.L.C. Description: Venice Gathering System, L.L.C. submits tariff filing per 154.203: Venice Gathering System Rate Settlement Compliance Filing to be effective 11/1/2010. Filed...
Register file soft error recovery
Fleischer, Bruce M.; Fox, Thomas W.; Wait, Charles D.; Muff, Adam J.; Watson, III, Alfred T.
2013-10-15
Register file soft error recovery including a system that includes a first register file and a second register file that mirrors the first register file. The system also includes an arithmetic pipeline for receiving data read from the first register file, and error detection circuitry to detect whether the data read from the first register file includes corrupted data. The system further includes error recovery circuitry to insert an error recovery instruction into the arithmetic pipeline in response to detecting the corrupted data. The inserted error recovery instruction replaces the corrupted data in the first register file with a copy of the data from the second register file.
48 CFR 304.803-70 - Contract/order file organization and use of checklists.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Contract/order file organization and use of checklists. 304.803-70 Section 304.803-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH... content of HHS contract and order files, OPDIVs shall use the folder filing system and accompanying file...
48 CFR 304.803-70 - Contract/order file organization and use of checklists.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Contract/order file organization and use of checklists. 304.803-70 Section 304.803-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH... content of HHS contract and order files, OPDIVs shall use the folder filing system and accompanying file...
48 CFR 304.803-70 - Contract/order file organization and use of checklists.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Contract/order file organization and use of checklists. 304.803-70 Section 304.803-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH... content of HHS contract and order files, OPDIVs shall use the folder filing system and accompanying file...
48 CFR 304.803-70 - Contract/order file organization and use of checklists.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Contract/order file organization and use of checklists. 304.803-70 Section 304.803-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH... content of HHS contract and order files, OPDIVs shall use the folder filing system and accompanying file...
48 CFR 304.803-70 - Contract/order file organization and use of checklists.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 4 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Contract/order file organization and use of checklists. 304.803-70 Section 304.803-70 Federal Acquisition Regulations System HEALTH... content of HHS contract and order files, OPDIVs shall use the folder filing system and accompanying file...
Evaluation of Potential JHSV Port and Alternative Offload Sites in Coastal North Carolina
2006-08-01
the underlying data for use in his own Geographic Information System (GIS) application. The quality of this data is variable. This author found... Information Systems (GIS). Unlike the raster charts previously described, these ENC files are vector elements, meaning they can be individually selected in...Single Mobility System . “The Single Mobility System (SMS) embodies the Mobility Access Portal concept, a Web- based interface or “doorway” to other
20 CFR 404.631 - Statements filed with the Railroad Retirement Board.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 20 Employees' Benefits 2 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Statements filed with the Railroad Retirement... Written Statement § 404.631 Statements filed with the Railroad Retirement Board. A written statement filed with the Railroad Retirement Board will be considered a written statement filed with us under the rules...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 46 Shipping 9 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Duty to file. 530.5 Section 530.5 Shipping FEDERAL... Provisions § 530.5 Duty to file. (a) The duty under this part to file service contracts, amendments and... conditions as the parties may agree. (c) Registration—(1) Application. Authority to file or delegate the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 46 Shipping 9 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Duty to file. 530.5 Section 530.5 Shipping FEDERAL... Provisions § 530.5 Duty to file. (a) The duty under this part to file service contracts, amendments and... conditions as the parties may agree. (c) Registration—(1) Application. Authority to file or delegate the...
28 CFR 36.603 - Filing a request for certification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Building Codes § 36.603 Filing a request for certification. (a) A submitting official may file a request for certification of a code under this subpart. (b) Before filing a request for certification of a code, the submitting official shall ensure that— (1) Adequate public notice of intention to file a...
36 CFR 1150.21 - Form of documents to be filed.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 36 Parks, Forests, and Public Property 3 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Form of documents to be filed... COMPLIANCE BOARD PRACTICE AND PROCEDURES FOR COMPLIANCE HEARINGS Form, Execution, Service and Filing of Documents for Proceedings on Citations § 1150.21 Form of documents to be filed. Documents to be filed under...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 10 Energy 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false What to file. 205.81 Section 205.81 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OIL ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES AND SANCTIONS Interpretation § 205.81 What to file. (a) A person filing under this subpart shall file a “Request for Interpretation,” which should be clearly labeled as...
10 CFR 1003.41 - What to file.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false What to file. 1003.41 Section 1003.41 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (GENERAL PROVISIONS) OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS Stays § 1003.41 What to file. A person filing under this subpart shall file an “Application for Stay” which should be clearly...
10 CFR 1003.32 - What to file.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 10 Energy 4 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false What to file. 1003.32 Section 1003.32 Energy DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (GENERAL PROVISIONS) OFFICE OF HEARINGS AND APPEALS PROCEDURAL REGULATIONS Appeals § 1003.32 What to file. A person filing under this subpart shall file an “Appeal of Order” which should be clearly...
42 CFR 37.96 - Spirometry interpretations, reports, and notifications.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... system used, render permanently inaccessible all files and forms associated with a miner's spirometry... spirometry examination shows abnormal results or if the respiratory assessment suggests he or she may benefit... specified under a facility's approval, it must submit spirometry results and the completed Respiratory...
OSI Upper Layers Support for Applications.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Davison, Wayne
1990-01-01
Discusses how various Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) application layer protocols can be used together, along with the Presentation and Session protocols, to support the interconnection requirements of applications. Application layer protocol standards that are currently available or under development are reviewed, and the File, Transfer,…
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Ferrara, Jeffrey; Calk, William; Atwell, William; Tsui, Tina
2013-01-01
MPISS is an automatic file transfer system that implements a combination of standard and mission-unique transfer protocols required by the Global Precipitation Measurement Mission (GPM) Precipitation Processing System (PPS) to control the flow of data between the MOC and the PPS. The primary features of MPISS are file transfers (both with and without PPS specific protocols), logging of file transfer and system events to local files and a standard messaging bus, short term storage of data files to facilitate retransmissions, and generation of file transfer accounting reports. The system includes a graphical user interface (GUI) to control the system, allow manual operations, and to display events in real time. The PPS specific protocols are an enhanced version of those that were developed for the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM). All file transfers between the MOC and the PPS use the SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). For reports and data files generated within the MOC, no additional protocols are used when transferring files to the PPS. For observatory data files, an additional handshaking protocol of data notices and data receipts is used. MPISS generates and sends to the PPS data notices containing data start and stop times along with a checksum for the file for each observatory data file transmitted. MPISS retrieves the PPS generated data receipts that indicate the success or failure of the PPS to ingest the data file and/or notice. MPISS retransmits the appropriate files as indicated in the receipt when required. MPISS also automatically retrieves files from the PPS. The unique feature of this software is the use of both standard and PPS specific protocols in parallel. The advantage of this capability is that it supports users that require the PPS protocol as well as those that do not require it. The system is highly configurable to accommodate the needs of future users.
5 CFR 1201.4 - General definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... documents associated with electronic filings under paragraph (h) of § 1201.14, on the MSPB. (l) Date of... date of electronic submission. (m) Electronic filing (e-filing). Filing and receiving documents in... of Personnel Management reconsideration decisions concerning retirement benefits, and appeals of...
5 CFR 1201.4 - General definitions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... documents associated with electronic filings under paragraph (h) of § 1201.14, on the MSPB. (l) Date of... date of electronic submission. (m) Electronic filing (e-filing). Filing and receiving documents in... of Personnel Management reconsideration decisions concerning retirement benefits, and appeals of...
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Topol, David A.
1999-01-01
TFaNS is the Tone Fan Noise Design/Prediction System developed by Pratt & Whitney under contract to NASA Lewis (presently NASA Glenn). The purpose of this system is to predict tone noise emanating from a fan stage including the effects of reflection and transmission by the rotor and stator and by the duct inlet and nozzle. These effects have been added to an existing annular duct/isolated stator noise prediction capability. TFaNS consists of: The codes that compute the acoustic properties (reflection and transmission coefficients) of the various elements and write them to files. Cup3D: Fan Noise Coupling Code that reads these files, solves the coupling problem, and outputs the desired noise predictions. AWAKEN: CFD/Measured Wake Postprocessor which reformats CFD wake predictions and/or measured wake data so it can be used by the system. This volume of the report provides technical background for TFaNS including the organization of the system and CUP3D technical documentation. This document also provides information for code developers who must write Acoustic Property Files in the CUP3D format. This report is divided into three volumes: Volume I: System Description, CUP3D Technical Documentation, and Manual for Code Developers; Volume II: User's Manual, TFaNS Vers. 1.4; Volume III: Evaluation of System Codes.
Addressing the Tension Between Strong Perimeter Control an Usability
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Hinke, Thomas H.; Kolano, Paul Z.; Keller, Chris
2006-01-01
This paper describes a strong perimeter control system for a general purpose processing system, with the perimeter control system taking significant steps to address usability issues, thus mitigating the tension between strong perimeter protection and usability. A secure front end enforces two-factor authentication for all interactive access to an enclave that contains a large supercomputer and various associated systems, with each requiring their own authentication. Usability is addressed through a design in which the user has to perform two-factor authentication at the secure front end in order to gain access to the enclave, while an agent transparently performs public key authentication as needed to authenticate to specific systems within the enclave. The paper then describes a proxy system that allows users to transfer files into the enclave under script control, when the user is not present to perform two-factor authentication. This uses a pre-authorization approach based on public key technology, which is still strongly tied to both two-factor authentication and strict control over where files can be transferred on the target system. Finally the paper describes an approach to support network applications and systems such as grids or parallel file transfer protocols that require the use of many ports through the perimeter. The paper describes a least privilege approach that dynamically opens ports on a host-specific, if-authorized, as-needed, just-in-time basis.
IDG - INTERACTIVE DIF GENERATOR
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Preheim, L. E.
1994-01-01
The Interactive DIF Generator (IDG) utility is a tool used to generate and manipulate Directory Interchange Format files (DIF). Its purpose as a specialized text editor is to create and update DIF files which can be sent to NASA's Master Directory, also referred to as the International Global Change Directory at Goddard. Many government and university data systems use the Master Directory to advertise the availability of research data. The IDG interface consists of a set of four windows: (1) the IDG main window; (2) a text editing window; (3) a text formatting and validation window; and (4) a file viewing window. The IDG main window starts up the other windows and contains a list of valid keywords. The keywords are loaded from a user-designated file and selected keywords can be copied into any active editing window. Once activated, the editing window designates the file to be edited. Upon switching from the editing window to the formatting and validation window, the user has options for making simple changes to one or more files such as inserting tabs, aligning fields, and indenting groups. The viewing window is a scrollable read-only window that allows fast viewing of any text file. IDG is an interactive tool and requires a mouse or a trackball to operate. IDG uses the X Window System to build and manage its interactive forms, and also uses the Motif widget set and runs under Sun UNIX. IDG is written in C-language for Sun computers running SunOS. This package requires the X Window System, Version 11 Revision 4, with OSF/Motif 1.1. IDG requires 1.8Mb of hard disk space. The standard distribution medium for IDG is a .25 inch streaming magnetic tape cartridge in UNIX tar format. It is also available on a 3.5 inch diskette in UNIX tar format. The program was developed in 1991 and is a copyrighted work with all copyright vested in NASA. SunOS is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc. X Window System is a trademark of Massachusetts Institute of Technology. OSF/Motif is a trademark of the Open Software Foundation, Inc. UNIX is a trademark of Bell Laboratories.
47 CFR 1.10006 - Is electronic filing mandatory?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Is electronic filing mandatory? 1.10006 Section... International Bureau Filing System § 1.10006 Is electronic filing mandatory? Electronic filing is mandatory for... System (IBFS) form is available. Applications for which an electronic form is not available must be filed...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-01-26
... transitions from a system originally designed for collecting paper forms to a modernized IT environment for... of CTRs under the BSA. The CTR will be an e- filed dynamic and interactive report used by all BSA... System of Records Notice relating to BSA Reports.\\3\\ \\3\\ Department of the Treasury bureaus such as Fin...
Characterizing output bottlenecks in a supercomputer
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Xie, Bing; Chase, Jeffrey; Dillow, David A
2012-01-01
Supercomputer I/O loads are often dominated by writes. HPC (High Performance Computing) file systems are designed to absorb these bursty outputs at high bandwidth through massive parallelism. However, the delivered write bandwidth often falls well below the peak. This paper characterizes the data absorption behavior of a center-wide shared Lustre parallel file system on the Jaguar supercomputer. We use a statistical methodology to address the challenges of accurately measuring a shared machine under production load and to obtain the distribution of bandwidth across samples of compute nodes, storage targets, and time intervals. We observe and quantify limitations from competing traffic,more » contention on storage servers and I/O routers, concurrency limitations in the client compute node operating systems, and the impact of variance (stragglers) on coupled output such as striping. We then examine the implications of our results for application performance and the design of I/O middleware systems on shared supercomputers.« less
Issues in ATM Support of High-Performance, Geographically Distributed Computing
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Claus, Russell W.; Dowd, Patrick W.; Srinidhi, Saragur M.; Blade, Eric D.G
1995-01-01
This report experimentally assesses the effect of the underlying network in a cluster-based computing environment. The assessment is quantified by application-level benchmarking, process-level communication, and network file input/output. Two testbeds were considered, one small cluster of Sun workstations and another large cluster composed of 32 high-end IBM RS/6000 platforms. The clusters had Ethernet, fiber distributed data interface (FDDI), Fibre Channel, and asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network interface cards installed, providing the same processors and operating system for the entire suite of experiments. The primary goal of this report is to assess the suitability of an ATM-based, local-area network to support interprocess communication and remote file input/output systems for distributed computing.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-30
... file your comments electronically using the eFiling feature on the Commission's Web site ( www.ferc.gov ) under the link to Documents and Filings. With eFiling, you can provide comments in a variety of formats by attaching them as a file with your submission. New eFiling users must first create an account by...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-09-04
... on a project; (2) You can file your comments electronically using the eFiling feature located on the Commission's Web site ( www.ferc.gov ) under the Documents & Filings link. With eFiling, you can provide comments in a variety of formats by attaching them as a file with your submission. New eFiling users must...
26 CFR 55.6081-1 - Automatic extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44. (a) In general. A Real Estate Investment Trust..., DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS EXCISE TAXES (CONTINUED) EXCISE TAX ON REAL ESTATE... Estate Investment Trusts,” or a Regulated Investment Company (RIC) required to file a return on Form 8613...
26 CFR 55.6081-1 - Automatic extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44. (a) In general. A Real Estate Investment Trust..., DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS EXCISE TAXES (CONTINUED) EXCISE TAX ON REAL ESTATE... Estate Investment Trusts,” or a Regulated Investment Company (RIC) required to file a return on Form 8613...
26 CFR 55.6081-1 - Automatic extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44. (a) In general. A Real Estate Investment Trust..., DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS EXCISE TAXES (CONTINUED) EXCISE TAX ON REAL ESTATE... Estate Investment Trusts,” or a Regulated Investment Company (RIC) required to file a return on Form 8613...
26 CFR 55.6081-1 - Automatic extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44. (a) In general. A Real Estate Investment Trust..., DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS EXCISE TAXES (CONTINUED) EXCISE TAX ON REAL ESTATE... Estate Investment Trusts,” or a Regulated Investment Company (RIC) required to file a return on Form 8613...
26 CFR 55.6081-1 - Automatic extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... extension of time for filing a return due under Chapter 44. (a) In general. A Real Estate Investment Trust..., DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED) MISCELLANEOUS EXCISE TAXES (CONTINUED) EXCISE TAX ON REAL ESTATE... Estate Investment Trusts,” or a Regulated Investment Company (RIC) required to file a return on Form 8613...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-27
... Commission's regulations under the Natural Gas Act (NGA), for authorization to increase the certificated... the Natural Gas Act (NGA) (18 CFR 157.205) file a protest to the request. If no protest is filed... authorization pursuant to section 7 of the NGA. The Commission strongly encourages electronic filings of...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-02-03
... Railway--Trackage Rights--Burlington Northern, Inc., 354 I.C.C. 605 (1978), as modified in Mendocino Coast Railway--Lease & Operate--California Western Railroad, 360 I.C.C. 653 (1980). This notice is filed under... initio. Petitions to revoke the exemption under 49 U.S.C. 10502(d) may be filed at any time. The filing...
Checkpoint-Restart in User Space
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
CRUISE implements a user-space file system that stores data in main memory and transparently spills over to other storage, like local flash memory or the parallel file system, as needed. CRUISE also exposes file contents fo remote direct memory access, allowing external tools to copy files to the parallel file system in the background with reduced CPU interruption.
An Ephemeral Burst-Buffer File System for Scientific Applications
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Wang, Teng; Moody, Adam; Yu, Weikuan
BurstFS is a distributed file system for node-local burst buffers on high performance computing systems. BurstFS presents a shared file system space across the burst buffers so that applications that use shared files can access the highly-scalable burst buffers without changing their applications.
5 CFR 293.504 - Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... Employee Medical File System. 293.504 Section 293.504 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee Medical File System Records § 293.504 Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System. (a) All employee occupational medical records...
5 CFR 293.504 - Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... Employee Medical File System. 293.504 Section 293.504 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee Medical File System Records § 293.504 Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System. (a) All employee occupational medical records...
5 CFR 293.504 - Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Employee Medical File System. 293.504 Section 293.504 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee Medical File System Records § 293.504 Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System. (a) All employee occupational medical records...
5 CFR 293.504 - Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... Employee Medical File System. 293.504 Section 293.504 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee Medical File System Records § 293.504 Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System. (a) All employee occupational medical records...
5 CFR 293.504 - Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Employee Medical File System. 293.504 Section 293.504 Administrative Personnel OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee Medical File System Records § 293.504 Composition of, and access to, the Employee Medical File System. (a) All employee occupational medical records...
22 CFR 41.103 - Filing an application.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE VISAS VISAS: DOCUMENTATION OF NONIMMIGRANTS UNDER THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, AS AMENDED Application for Nonimmigrant Visa § 41.103 Filing an application. (a) Filing an application—(1) Filing of application required. Every alien seeking a nonimmigrant visa must...
22 CFR 41.103 - Filing an application.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE VISAS VISAS: DOCUMENTATION OF NONIMMIGRANTS UNDER THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, AS AMENDED Application for Nonimmigrant Visa § 41.103 Filing an application. (a) Filing an application—(1) Filing of application required. Every alien seeking a nonimmigrant visa must...
22 CFR 41.103 - Filing an application.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE VISAS VISAS: DOCUMENTATION OF NONIMMIGRANTS UNDER THE IMMIGRATION AND NATIONALITY ACT, AS AMENDED Application for Nonimmigrant Visa § 41.103 Filing an application. (a) Filing an application—(1) Filing of application required. Every alien seeking a nonimmigrant visa must...
Usage analysis of user files in UNIX
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Devarakonda, Murthy V.; Iyer, Ravishankar K.
1987-01-01
Presented is a user-oriented analysis of short term file usage in a 4.2 BSD UNIX environment. The key aspect of this analysis is a characterization of users and files, which is a departure from the traditional approach of analyzing file references. Two characterization measures are employed: accesses-per-byte (combining fraction of a file referenced and number of references) and file size. This new approach is shown to distinguish differences in files as well as users, which cam be used in efficient file system design, and in creating realistic test workloads for simulations. A multi-stage gamma distribution is shown to closely model the file usage measures. Even though overall file sharing is small, some files belonging to a bulletin board system are accessed by many users, simultaneously and otherwise. Over 50% of users referenced files owned by other users, and over 80% of all files were involved in such references. Based on the differences in files and users, suggestions to improve the system performance were also made.
48 CFR 204.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Contract files. 204.802 Section 204.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.802 Contract files. Official contract...
48 CFR 204.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Contract files. 204.802 Section 204.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.802 Contract files. Official contract...
48 CFR 204.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Contract files. 204.802 Section 204.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.802 Contract files. Official contract...
48 CFR 204.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Contract files. 204.802 Section 204.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.802 Contract files. Official contract...
48 CFR 204.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Contract files. 204.802 Section 204.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.802 Contract files. Official contract...
Nodal aberration theory for wild-filed asymmetric optical systems
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Chen, Yang; Cheng, Xuemin; Hao, Qun
2016-10-01
Nodal Aberration Theory (NAT) was used to calculate the zero field position in Full Field Display (FFD) for the given aberration term. Aiming at wide-filed non-rotational symmetric decentered optical systems, we have presented the nodal geography behavior of the family of third-order and fifth-order aberrations. Meanwhile, we have calculated the wavefront aberration expressions when one optical element in the system is tilted, which was not at the entrance pupil. By using a three-piece-cellphone lens example in optical design software CodeV, the nodal geography is testified under several situations; and the wavefront aberrations are calculated when the optical element is tilted. The properties of the nodal aberrations are analyzed by using Fringe Zernike coefficients, which are directly related with the wavefront aberration terms and usually obtained by real ray trace and wavefront surface fitting.
Application-Defined Decentralized Access Control
Xu, Yuanzhong; Dunn, Alan M.; Hofmann, Owen S.; Lee, Michael Z.; Mehdi, Syed Akbar; Witchel, Emmett
2014-01-01
DCAC is a practical OS-level access control system that supports application-defined principals. It allows normal users to perform administrative operations within their privilege, enabling isolation and privilege separation for applications. It does not require centralized policy specification or management, giving applications freedom to manage their principals while the policies are still enforced by the OS. DCAC uses hierarchically-named attributes as a generic framework for user-defined policies such as groups defined by normal users. For both local and networked file systems, its execution time overhead is between 0%–9% on file system microbenchmarks, and under 1% on applications. This paper shows the design and implementation of DCAC, as well as several real-world use cases, including sandboxing applications, enforcing server applications’ security policies, supporting NFS, and authenticating user-defined sub-principals in SSH, all with minimal code changes. PMID:25426493
Twin-tailed fail-over for fileservers maintaining full performance in the presence of a failure
Coteus, Paul W.; Gara, Alan G.; Giampapa, Mark E.; Heidelberger, Philip; Steinmacher-Burow, Burkhard D.
2008-02-12
A method for maintaining full performance of a file system in the presence of a failure is provided. The file system having N storage devices, where N is an integer greater than zero and N primary file servers where each file server is operatively connected to a corresponding storage device for accessing files therein. The file system further having a secondary file server operatively connected to at least one of the N storage devices. The method including: switching the connection of one of the N storage devices to the secondary file server upon a failure of one of the N primary file servers; and switching the connections of one or more of the remaining storage devices to a primary file server other than the failed file server as necessary so as to prevent a loss in performance and to provide each storage device with an operating file server.
RAMA: A file system for massively parallel computers
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Miller, Ethan L.; Katz, Randy H.
1993-01-01
This paper describes a file system design for massively parallel computers which makes very efficient use of a few disks per processor. This overcomes the traditional I/O bottleneck of massively parallel machines by storing the data on disks within the high-speed interconnection network. In addition, the file system, called RAMA, requires little inter-node synchronization, removing another common bottleneck in parallel processor file systems. Support for a large tertiary storage system can easily be integrated in lo the file system; in fact, RAMA runs most efficiently when tertiary storage is used.
10 CFR 110.89 - Filing and service.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
...: Rulemakings and Adjudications Staff or via the E-Filing system, following the procedure set forth in 10 CFR 2.302. Filing by mail is complete upon deposit in the mail. Filing via the E-Filing system is completed... residence with some occupant of suitable age and discretion; (2) Following the requirements for E-Filing in...
Zinelis, Spiros; Al Jabbari, Youssef S
2018-05-01
This study was conducted to evaluate the failure mechanism of clinically failed Hedstrom (H)-files. Discarded H-files (n=160) from #8 to #40 ISO sizes were collected from different dental clinics. Retrieved files were classified according to their macroscopic appearance and they were investigated under scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray micro-computed tomography (mXCT). Then the files were embedded in resin along their longitudinal axis and after metallographic grinding and polishing, studied under an incident light microscope. The macroscopic evaluation showed that small ISO sizes (#08-#15) failed by extensive plastic deformation, while larger sizes (≥#20) tended to fracture. Light microscopy and mXCT results coincided showing that unused and plastically deformed files were free of internal defects, while fractured files demonstrate the presence of intense cracking in the flute region. SEM analysis revealed the presence of striations attributed to the fatigue mechanism. Secondary cracks were also identified by optical microscopy and their distribution was correlated to fatigue under bending loading. Experimental results demonstrated that while overloading of cutting instruments is the predominating failure mechanism of small file sizes (#08-#15), fatigue should be considered the fracture mechanism for larger sizes (≥#20).
18 CFR 385.2004 - Original and copies of filings (Rule 2004).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 18 Conservation of Power and Water Resources 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Original and copies of... Requirements for Filings in Proceedings Before the Commission § 385.2004 Original and copies of filings (Rule 2004). Any person filing under this chapter must provide an original of the filing and fourteen exact...
43 CFR 45.12 - Where and how must documents be filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... documents be filed? (a) Place of filing. Any documents relating to a case under this subpart must be filed... sending the document by facsimile if: (A) The document is 20 pages or less, including all attachments; (B... is received. However, any document received after 5 p.m. at the place where the filing is due is...
43 CFR 45.12 - Where and how must documents be filed?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... documents be filed? (a) Place of filing. Any documents relating to a case under this subpart must be filed... sending the document by facsimile if: (A) The document is 20 pages or less, including all attachments; (B... is received. However, any document received after 5 p.m. at the place where the filing is due is...
8 CFR 1212.3 - Application for the exercise of discretion under former section 212(c).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... grounds a new application must be filed. (e) Filing or renewal of applications before an immigration judge... filing Form I-191, Application for Advance Permission to Return to Unrelinquished Domicile. (b) Filing of... of the Act, for at least seven consecutive years immediately preceding the filing of the application...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-06
... Light & Power Company; Notice of Intent To File License Application, Filing of Pre-Application Document.... Date Filed: March 29, 2013. d. Submitted By: Alaska Electric Light & Power Company (AEL&P). e. Name of... Act and the joint agency regulations thereunder at 50 CFR, Part 402; (b) NOAA Fisheries under section...
An evaluation of sterilization of endodontic instruments in artificial sponges.
Vélez, A E; Thomas, D D; del Río, C E
1998-01-01
The ability to sterilize endodontic files inserted into synthetic sponges was tested. Sponges were subjected to 5 cycles of either dry heat (Driclave) or steam under pressure (autoclave) sterilization. Sterilization was corroborated by microbiological tests. The sponges and files were pre-sterilized separately using steam under pressure. One hundred eighty files contaminated with Bacillus stearothermophilus spores (experimental and positive control) and 60 noncontaminated files (negative control), were inserted into 60 sponges. After each cycle, each file and a portion of sponge surrounding the file were transferred aseptically to tubes containing trypticase soy broth culture medium for bacteriological analysis. None of the tubes containing files and portions of sponges that were subjected to autoclave grew Bacillus stearothermophilus spores. Two of 60 (3.33%) of the tubes that were subjected to sterilization by Driclave demonstrated bacterial growth. Although the sponges tolerated the dry heat cycles well physically, sterilization was achieved in only 96.67% of the cases.
75 FR 27986 - Electronic Filing System-Web (EFS-Web) Contingency Option
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-05-19
...] Electronic Filing System--Web (EFS-Web) Contingency Option AGENCY: United States Patent and Trademark Office... availability of its patent electronic filing system, Electronic Filing System--Web (EFS-Web) by providing a new contingency option when the primary portal to EFS-Web has an unscheduled outage. Previously, the entire EFS...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Regional Office Files (NLRB-25), Regional Advice and Injunction Litigation System (RAILS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-28), and Appeals Case Tracking System (ACTS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB... Judicial Case Management Systems-Pending Case List (JCMS-PCL) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-21...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Regional Office Files (NLRB-25), Regional Advice and Injunction Litigation System (RAILS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-28), and Appeals Case Tracking System (ACTS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB... Judicial Case Management Systems-Pending Case List (JCMS-PCL) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-21...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Regional Office Files (NLRB-25), Regional Advice and Injunction Litigation System (RAILS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-28), and Appeals Case Tracking System (ACTS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB... Judicial Case Management Systems-Pending Case List (JCMS-PCL) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-21...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Regional Office Files (NLRB-25), Regional Advice and Injunction Litigation System (RAILS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-28), and Appeals Case Tracking System (ACTS) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB... Judicial Case Management Systems-Pending Case List (JCMS-PCL) and Associated Headquarters Files (NLRB-21...
The Galley Parallel File System
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Nieuwejaar, Nils; Kotz, David
1996-01-01
As the I/O needs of parallel scientific applications increase, file systems for multiprocessors are being designed to provide applications with parallel access to multiple disks. Many parallel file systems present applications with a conventional Unix-like interface that allows the application to access multiple disks transparently. The interface conceals the parallelism within the file system, which increases the ease of programmability, but makes it difficult or impossible for sophisticated programmers and libraries to use knowledge about their I/O needs to exploit that parallelism. Furthermore, most current parallel file systems are optimized for a different workload than they are being asked to support. We introduce Galley, a new parallel file system that is intended to efficiently support realistic parallel workloads. We discuss Galley's file structure and application interface, as well as an application that has been implemented using that interface.
Deceit: A flexible distributed file system
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Siegel, Alex; Birman, Kenneth; Marzullo, Keith
1989-01-01
Deceit, a distributed file system (DFS) being developed at Cornell, focuses on flexible file semantics in relation to efficiency, scalability, and reliability. Deceit servers are interchangeable and collectively provide the illusion of a single, large server machine to any clients of the Deceit service. Non-volatile replicas of each file are stored on a subset of the file servers. The user is able to set parameters on a file to achieve different levels of availability, performance, and one-copy serializability. Deceit also supports a file version control mechanism. In contrast with many recent DFS efforts, Deceit can behave like a plain Sun Network File System (NFS) server and can be used by any NFS client without modifying any client software. The current Deceit prototype uses the ISIS Distributed Programming Environment for all communication and process group management, an approach that reduces system complexity and increases system robustness.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 18 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by... ADMINISTRATION Information and Returns Returns and Records § 301.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for... required to file returns under section 6033 on magnetic media. An organization required to file a return...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 13 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by...) Information Returns § 1.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for returns by organizations required to file returns under section 6033. The return of an organization that is required to be filed on magnetic media...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 18 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by... ADMINISTRATION Information and Returns Returns and Records § 301.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for... required to file returns under section 6033 on magnetic media. An organization required to file a return...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 18 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by... ADMINISTRATION Information and Returns Returns and Records § 301.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for... required to file returns under section 6033 on magnetic media. An organization required to file a return...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 18 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by... ADMINISTRATION Information and Returns Returns and Records § 301.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for... required to file returns under section 6033 on magnetic media. An organization required to file a return...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 13 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by...) Information Returns § 1.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for returns by organizations required to file returns under section 6033. The return of an organization that is required to be filed on magnetic media...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 13 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Required use of magnetic media for returns by...) Information Returns § 1.6033-4 Required use of magnetic media for returns by organizations required to file returns under section 6033. The return of an organization that is required to be filed on magnetic media...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... Internal Revenue Service as agent under paragraph (c)(1)(iii) of this section. (e) Filing requirements of... fiduciary in conjunction with the filing of a claim for refund under paragraph (e)(1).The return must be...— (i) Of the loss year group (if any) for purposes of filing a consolidated return for the loss year...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-08-22
... Proposed Rule Change To Remove the Expired Pilot Under Rule 4753(c) From the NASDAQ Rule Book August 16... ``Volatility Guard'') from the NASDAQ rule book. NASDAQ will remove the rule text 30 days after the filing date... proposing to remove the expired pilot under Rule 4753(c) from the rule book. On June 18, 2010, NASDAQ filed...
20 CFR 429.102 - How do I file a claim under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... file your claim on a properly executed Standard Form 95 or you must submit a written notification of...)(3)) makes a final decision on your claim or before you bring suit under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a). You must... finally dispose of the amended claim. Your option to file suit does not begin until 6 months after you...
20 CFR 429.102 - How do I file a claim under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... file your claim on a properly executed Standard Form 95 or you must submit a written notification of...)(3)) makes a final decision on your claim or before you bring suit under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a). You must... finally dispose of the amended claim. Your option to file suit does not begin until 6 months after you...
20 CFR 429.102 - How do I file a claim under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... file your claim on a properly executed Standard Form 95 or you must submit a written notification of...)(3)) makes a final decision on your claim or before you bring suit under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a). You must... finally dispose of the amended claim. Your option to file suit does not begin until 6 months after you...
20 CFR 429.102 - How do I file a claim under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... file your claim on a properly executed Standard Form 95 or you must submit a written notification of...)(3)) makes a final decision on your claim or before you bring suit under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a). You must... finally dispose of the amended claim. Your option to file suit does not begin until 6 months after you...
20 CFR 429.102 - How do I file a claim under this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... file your claim on a properly executed Standard Form 95 or you must submit a written notification of...)(3)) makes a final decision on your claim or before you bring suit under 28 U.S.C. 2675(a). You must... finally dispose of the amended claim. Your option to file suit does not begin until 6 months after you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... paragraph, every organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is not required to file a... electronic notification. (1) An organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is required to... prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for that purpose. (2) An organization exempt from taxation under...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... paragraph, every organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is not required to file a... electronic notification. (1) An organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is required to... prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for that purpose. (2) An organization exempt from taxation under...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... paragraph, every organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is not required to file a... electronic notification. (1) An organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is required to... prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for that purpose. (2) An organization exempt from taxation under...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... paragraph, every organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is not required to file a... electronic notification. (1) An organization exempt from taxation under section 501(a) that is required to... prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service for that purpose. (2) An organization exempt from taxation under...
48 CFR 204.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 204.805 Section 204.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.805 Disposal of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.804 - Closeout of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Closeout of contract files. 204.804 Section 204.804 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.804 Closeout of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.804 - Closeout of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Closeout of contract files. 204.804 Section 204.804 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.804 Closeout of contract files...
48 CFR 204.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 204.805 Section 204.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.805 Disposal of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 204.805 Section 204.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.805 Disposal of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 204.805 Section 204.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.805 Disposal of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.804 - Closeout of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Closeout of contract files. 204.804 Section 204.804 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.804 Closeout of contract files...
48 CFR 204.804 - Closeout of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Closeout of contract files. 204.804 Section 204.804 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.804 Closeout of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 204.805 Section 204.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.805 Disposal of contract files. (1...
48 CFR 204.804 - Closeout of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 3 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Closeout of contract files. 204.804 Section 204.804 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEFENSE ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 204.804 Closeout of contract files. (1...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 11 Federal Elections 1 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Filing dates. 9006.2 Section 9006.2 Federal Elections FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION CAMPAIGN FUND: GENERAL ELECTION FINANCING REPORTS AND RECORDKEEPING § 9006.2 Filing dates. The reports required to be filed under 11 CFR 9006.1...
26 CFR 301.9100-2 - Automatic extensions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
...) inventory method under section 472; (iii) The 15-month rule for filing an exemption application for a... filing an exemption application for a section 501(c)(3) organization under section 508; (v) The election... partnership transfers and distributions under section 754; (vii) The estate tax election to specially value...
pcircle - A Suite of Scalable Parallel File System Tools
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
WANG, FEIYI
2015-10-01
Most of the software related to file system are written for conventional local file system, they are serialized and can't take advantage of the benefit of a large scale parallel file system. "pcircle" software builds on top of ubiquitous MPI in cluster computing environment and "work-stealing" pattern to provide a scalable, high-performance suite of file system tools. In particular - it implemented parallel data copy and parallel data checksumming, with advanced features such as async progress report, checkpoint and restart, as well as integrity checking.
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-25
... (E-Filing) All documents filed in the NRC adjudicatory proceedings, including a request for hearing... entities participating under 10 CFR 2.315(c), must be filed in accordance with the NRC's E-Filing rule (72 FR 49139; August 28, 2007). The E-Filing process requires participants to submit and serve all...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-27
... under 10 CFR 2.315(c), must be filed in accordance with the NRC E-Filing rule (72 FR 49139, August 28, 2007). The E-Filing process requires participants to submit and serve all adjudicatory documents over... below. To comply with the procedural requirements of E-Filing, at least 10 days prior to the filing...
40 CFR 22.5 - Filing, service, and form of all filed documents; business confidentiality claims.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 1 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Filing, service, and form of all filed... PENALTIES AND THE REVOCATION/TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF PERMITS General § 22.5 Filing, service, and form... association which is subject to suit under a common name, complainant shall serve an officer, partner, a...
Optimizing Input/Output Using Adaptive File System Policies
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Madhyastha, Tara M.; Elford, Christopher L.; Reed, Daniel A.
1996-01-01
Parallel input/output characterization studies and experiments with flexible resource management algorithms indicate that adaptivity is crucial to file system performance. In this paper we propose an automatic technique for selecting and refining file system policies based on application access patterns and execution environment. An automatic classification framework allows the file system to select appropriate caching and pre-fetching policies, while performance sensors provide feedback used to tune policy parameters for specific system environments. To illustrate the potential performance improvements possible using adaptive file system policies, we present results from experiments involving classification-based and performance-based steering.
2004-01-01
login identity to the one under which the system call is executed, the parameters of the system call execution - file names including full path...Anomaly detection COAST-EIMDT Distributed on target hosts EMERALD Distributed on target hosts and security servers Signature recognition Anomaly...uses a centralized architecture, and employs an anomaly detection technique for intrusion detection. The EMERALD project [80] proposes a
Apically extruded dentin debris by reciprocating single-file and multi-file rotary system.
De-Deus, Gustavo; Neves, Aline; Silva, Emmanuel João; Mendonça, Thais Accorsi; Lourenço, Caroline; Calixto, Camila; Lima, Edson Jorge Moreira
2015-03-01
This study aims to evaluate the apical extrusion of debris by the two reciprocating single-file systems: WaveOne and Reciproc. Conventional multi-file rotary system was used as a reference for comparison. The hypotheses tested were (i) the reciprocating single-file systems extrude more than conventional multi-file rotary system and (ii) the reciprocating single-file systems extrude similar amounts of dentin debris. After solid selection criteria, 80 mesial roots of lower molars were included in the present study. The use of four different instrumentation techniques resulted in four groups (n = 20): G1 (hand-file technique), G2 (ProTaper), G3 (WaveOne), and G4 (Reciproc). The apparatus used to evaluate the collection of apically extruded debris was typical double-chamber collector. Statistical analysis was performed for multiple comparisons. No significant difference was found in the amount of the debris extruded between the two reciprocating systems. In contrast, conventional multi-file rotary system group extruded significantly more debris than both reciprocating groups. Hand instrumentation group extruded significantly more debris than all other groups. The present results yielded favorable input for both reciprocation single-file systems, inasmuch as they showed an improved control of apically extruded debris. Apical extrusion of debris has been studied extensively because of its clinical relevance, particularly since it may cause flare-ups, originated by the introduction of bacteria, pulpal tissue, and irrigating solutions into the periapical tissues.
78 FR 55697 - Notice of Agreements Filed
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-09-11
... FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION Notice of Agreements Filed The Commission hereby gives notice of the filing of the following agreements under the Shipping Act of 1984. Interested parties may submit comments [[Page 55698
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2001-02-01
The Minnesota data system includes the following basic files: Accident data (Accident File, Vehicle File, Occupant File); Roadlog File; Reference Post File; Traffic File; Intersection File; Bridge (Structures) File; and RR Grade Crossing File. For ea...
On-Board File Management and Its Application in Flight Operations
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kuo, N.
1998-01-01
In this paper, the author presents the minimum functions required for an on-board file management system. We explore file manipulation processes and demonstrate how the file transfer along with the file management system will be utilized to support flight operations and data delivery.
47 CFR 1.10006 - Is electronic filing mandatory?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Is electronic filing mandatory? 1.10006 Section... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10006 Is electronic filing mandatory? Electronic... International Bureau Filing System (IBFS) form is available. Applications for which an electronic form is not...
47 CFR 1.10006 - Is electronic filing mandatory?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Is electronic filing mandatory? 1.10006 Section... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10006 Is electronic filing mandatory? Electronic... International Bureau Filing System (IBFS) form is available. Applications for which an electronic form is not...
47 CFR 1.10006 - Is electronic filing mandatory?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 47 Telecommunication 1 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Is electronic filing mandatory? 1.10006 Section... Random Selection International Bureau Filing System § 1.10006 Is electronic filing mandatory? Electronic... International Bureau Filing System (IBFS) form is available. Applications for which an electronic form is not...
10 CFR 2.302 - Filing of documents.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... this part shall be electronically transmitted through the E-Filing system, unless the Commission or... all methods of filing have been completed. (e) For filings by electronic transmission, the filer must... digital ID certificates, the NRC permits participants in the proceeding to access the E-Filing system to...
48 CFR 1404.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 1404.805 Section 1404.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.805 Disposal of contract files. Disposition of files shall be...
48 CFR 1404.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Contract files. 1404.802 Section 1404.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.802 Contract files. In addition to the requirements in FAR 4.802, files shall...
48 CFR 1404.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2013-10-01 2013-10-01 false Contract files. 1404.802 Section 1404.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.802 Contract files. In addition to the requirements in FAR 4.802, files shall...
48 CFR 1404.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Contract files. 1404.802 Section 1404.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.802 Contract files. In addition to the requirements in FAR 4.802, files shall...
48 CFR 1404.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 1404.805 Section 1404.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.805 Disposal of contract files. Disposition of files shall be...
48 CFR 1404.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 1404.805 Section 1404.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.805 Disposal of contract files. Disposition of files shall be...
48 CFR 1404.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2011-10-01 2011-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 1404.805 Section 1404.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.805 Disposal of contract files. Disposition of files shall be...
48 CFR 1404.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2014-10-01 2014-10-01 false Contract files. 1404.802 Section 1404.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.802 Contract files. In addition to the requirements in FAR 4.802, files shall...
48 CFR 1404.805 - Disposal of contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2012-10-01 2012-10-01 false Disposal of contract files. 1404.805 Section 1404.805 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.805 Disposal of contract files. Disposition of files shall be...
48 CFR 1404.802 - Contract files.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 5 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Contract files. 1404.802 Section 1404.802 Federal Acquisition Regulations System DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Contract Files 1404.802 Contract files. In addition to the requirements in FAR 4.802, files shall...
The Galley Parallel File System
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Nieuwejaar, Nils; Kotz, David
1996-01-01
Most current multiprocessor file systems are designed to use multiple disks in parallel, using the high aggregate bandwidth to meet the growing I/0 requirements of parallel scientific applications. Many multiprocessor file systems provide applications with a conventional Unix-like interface, allowing the application to access multiple disks transparently. This interface conceals the parallelism within the file system, increasing the ease of programmability, but making it difficult or impossible for sophisticated programmers and libraries to use knowledge about their I/O needs to exploit that parallelism. In addition to providing an insufficient interface, most current multiprocessor file systems are optimized for a different workload than they are being asked to support. We introduce Galley, a new parallel file system that is intended to efficiently support realistic scientific multiprocessor workloads. We discuss Galley's file structure and application interface, as well as the performance advantages offered by that interface.
48 CFR 36.602-3 - Evaluation board functions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... 48 Federal Acquisition Regulations System 1 2010-10-01 2010-10-01 false Evaluation board functions... Services 36.602-3 Evaluation board functions. Under the general direction of the head of the contracting activity, an evaluation board shall perform the following functions: (a) Review the current data files on...
Floppy disk utility user's guide
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Akers, J. W.
1981-01-01
The Floppy Disk Utility Program transfers programs between files on the hard disk and floppy disk. It also copies the data on one floppy disk onto another floppy disk and compares the data. The program operates on the Data General NOVA-4X under the Real Time Disk Operating System (RDOS).
9 CFR 381.412 - Reference amounts customarily consumed per eating occasion.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... systems or organizations; (ii) Serving sizes recommended in comments; (iii) Serving sizes used by...) If a product requires further preparation, e.g., cooking or the addition of water or other...) Labeling applications and supporting documentation to be filed under this section shall be submitted in...
9 CFR 381.412 - Reference amounts customarily consumed per eating occasion.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... systems or organizations; (ii) Serving sizes recommended in comments; (iii) Serving sizes used by...) If a product requires further preparation, e.g., cooking or the addition of water or other...) Labeling applications and supporting documentation to be filed under this section shall be submitted in...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-05-01
... INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION [Investigation No. 337-TA-879] Certain Sleep-Disordered Breathing....S. International Trade Commission. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that a complaint was filed with the U.S. International Trade Commission on March 28, 2013, under section 337 of the...
17 CFR 1.15 - Risk assessment reporting requirements for futures commission merchants.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION GENERAL REGULATIONS UNDER THE COMMODITY EXCHANGE ACT Minimum Financial and... office with which it files periodic financial reports by no later than April 30, 1995, provided that in...) Copies of the financial, operational, and risk management policies, procedures and systems maintained by...
36 CFR 222.22 - Ownership claims.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... claiming ownership under State branding and estray laws of branded or unbranded horses or burros within a wild horse or burro territory or range on the National Forest System where such animals are not... gather such animals. Claims of ownership with supporting evidence were required to be filed during a...
22 CFR 16.5 - Relationship to other remedies.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 22 Foreign Relations 1 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Relationship to other remedies. 16.5 Section 16.5 Foreign Relations DEPARTMENT OF STATE PERSONNEL FOREIGN SERVICE GRIEVANCE SYSTEM § 16.5 Relationship to other remedies. (a) A grievant may not file a grievance under these procedures if the grievant...
78 FR 46555 - Privacy Act Regulations
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-08-01
... sources to refrain from giving such information because of fear of reprisal, or fear of breach of promise... preparation of an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement under the requirements of the...) Litigation, Appeal and Case Files System, Interior/Office of the Solicitor-1 to the extent that it consists...
Comparison of working length control consistency between hand K-files and Mtwo NiTi rotary system.
Krajczár, Károly; Varga, Enikő; Marada, Gyula; Jeges, Sára; Tóth, Vilmos
2016-04-01
The purpose of this study was to investigate the consistency of working length control between hand instrumentation in comparison to engine driven Mtwo nickel-titanium rotary files. Forty extracted maxillary molars were selected and divided onto two parallel groups. The working lengths of the mesiobuccal root canals were estimated. The teeth were fixed in a phantom head. The root canal preparation was carried out group 1 (n=20) with hand K-files, (VDW, Munich, Germany) and group 2 (n=20) with Mtwo instruments (VDW, Munich, Germany). Vestibulo-oral and mesio-distal directional x-ray images were taken before the preparation with #10 K-file, inserted into the mesiobuccal root canal to the working length, and after preparation with #25, #30 and #40 files. Working lenght changes were detected with measurements between the radiological apex and the instrument tips. In the Mtwo group a difference in the working competency (p<0.05) could be noticed only in the vestibulo-oral direction from #10 to #40 file. The hand instrument group showed a significant difference in working length competency for each larger file size (p<0.05) (ANOVA). Regression analysis in the hand instrumentation group indicated a working length decrease with a mean of 0,2 mm after each consecutive file size (p<0.01). The outcome of our trial indicated a high consistency in working length control for root canal preparation under simulated clinical condition using Mtwo rotary files. Mtwo NiTi rotary file did therefore proved to be more accurate in comparison to the conventional hand instrumentation. Working length, Mtwo, nickel-titanium, hand preparation, engine driven preparation.
Comparison of working length control consistency between hand K-files and Mtwo NiTi rotary system
Krajczár, Károly; Varga, Enikő; Jeges, Sára; Tóth, Vilmos
2016-01-01
Background The purpose of this study was to investigate the consistency of working length control between hand instrumentation in comparison to engine driven Mtwo nickel-titanium rotary files. Material and Methods Forty extracted maxillary molars were selected and divided onto two parallel groups. The working lengths of the mesiobuccal root canals were estimated. The teeth were fixed in a phantom head. The root canal preparation was carried out group 1 (n=20) with hand K-files, (VDW, Munich, Germany) and group 2 (n=20) with Mtwo instruments (VDW, Munich, Germany). Vestibulo-oral and mesio-distal directional x-ray images were taken before the preparation with #10 K-file, inserted into the mesiobuccal root canal to the working length, and after preparation with #25, #30 and #40 files. Working lenght changes were detected with measurements between the radiological apex and the instrument tips. Results In the Mtwo group a difference in the working competency (p<0.05) could be noticed only in the vestibulo-oral direction from #10 to #40 file. The hand instrument group showed a significant difference in working length competency for each larger file size (p<0.05) (ANOVA). Regression analysis in the hand instrumentation group indicated a working length decrease with a mean of 0,2 mm after each consecutive file size (p<0.01). Conclusions The outcome of our trial indicated a high consistency in working length control for root canal preparation under simulated clinical condition using Mtwo rotary files. Mtwo NiTi rotary file did therefore proved to be more accurate in comparison to the conventional hand instrumentation. Key words:Working length, Mtwo, nickel-titanium, hand preparation, engine driven preparation. PMID:27034752
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
East Texas State Univ., Commerce. Occupational Curriculum Lab.
Nineteen units on filing, office machines, and general office clerical occupations are presented in this teacher's guide. The unit topics include indexing, alphabetizing, and filing (e.g., business names); labeling and positioning file folders and guides; establishing a correspondence filing system; utilizing charge-out and follow-up file systems;…
12 CFR 19.38 - Recommended decision and filing of record.
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2010-01-01
... PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE Uniform Rules of Practice and Procedure § 19.38 Recommended decision and filing of... allowed for filing reply briefs under § 19.37(b), the administrative law judge shall file with and certify... administrative law judge's recommended decision, recommended findings of fact, recommended conclusions of law...
75 FR 8052 - Stetson Wind II, LLC; Notice of Filing
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2010-02-23
... DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY Federal Energy Regulatory Commission [ Docket No. ER10-426-001] Stetson Wind II, LLC; Notice of Filing February 12, 2010. Take notice that, on February 5, 2010, Stetson Wind II, LLC filed to amend, its filing in the above captioned docket with information required under the...
77 FR 7141 - Combined Notice of Filings #2
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... Authorizations under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act of Franklin Resources, Inc. Filed Date: 2/3/12... the following electric rate filings: Docket Numbers: ER11-2715-004. Applicants: Interstate Power and Light Company. Description: Interstate Power and Light Company submits tariff filing per 35: IPL Amended...
29 CFR 1979.103 - Filing of discrimination complaint.
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2010-07-01
....103 Labor Regulations Relating to Labor (Continued) OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION... Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 660(c), shall be deemed to be a complaint filed under both AIR21... filing. The complaint should be filed with the OSHA Area Director responsible for enforcement activities...
29 CFR 1979.103 - Filing of discrimination complaint.
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....103 Labor Regulations Relating to Labor (Continued) OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION... Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 660(c), shall be deemed to be a complaint filed under both AIR21... filing. The complaint should be filed with the OSHA Area Director responsible for enforcement activities...
77 FR 19657 - Combined Notice of Filings #1
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... Power Supply Cooperative, Inc. Filed Date: 3/16/12. Accession Number: 20120316-5102. Comments Due: 5 p.m... their Application for Approval under Section 203 of the Federal Power Act and Request for Expedited... Filing, Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority Letter Agreement to be effective N/A. Filed Date: 3/20/12...
10 CFR 431.423 - Filing requirements.
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... the right to refuse to accept, and not to consider, untimely submissions. (e) Filing of petitions. (1... 10 Energy 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Filing requirements. 431.423 Section 431.423 Energy... Regulation § 431.423 Filing requirements. (a) Service. All documents required to be served under this subpart...
10 CFR 430.42 - Filing requirements.
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2010-01-01
... the right to refuse to accept, and not to consider, untimely submissions. (e) Filing of petitions. (1... 10 Energy 3 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Filing requirements. 430.42 Section 430.42 Energy... Filing requirements. (a) Service. All documents required to be served under this subpart shall, if mailed...
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... section. (e) Filing. You must file the Mortgage with the United States Coast Guard's National Vessel... Shipyard Project, a security interest may be perfected by a filing under the Uniform Commercial Code. (b... Mortgage, you must deliver to us the Mortgage and evidence of the filing of the security interest. (f...
29 CFR 409.4 - Personal responsibility for filing of reports.
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... 29 Labor 2 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Personal responsibility for filing of reports. 409.4... LABOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT STANDARDS REPORTS BY SURETY COMPANIES § 409.4 Personal responsibility for filing of reports. Each individual required to file a report under section 211 of the Labor-Management...