Gertler, Ralf; Stein, Hubert J; Langer, Rupert; Nettelmann, Marc; Schuster, Tibor; Hoefler, Heinz; Siewert, Joerg-Ruediger; Feith, Marcus
2011-04-01
We analyzed the long-term outcome of patients operated for esophageal cancer and evaluated the new seventh edition of the tumor-node-metastasis classification for cancers of the esophagus. Retrospective analysis and new classification. Data of a single-center cohort of 2920 patients operated for cancers of the esophagus according to the seventh edition are presented. Statistical methods to evaluate survival and the prognostic performance of the staging systems included Kaplan-Meier analyses and time-dependent receiver-operating-characteristic-analysis. Union Internationale Contre le Cancer stage, R-status, histologic tumor type and age were identified as independent prognostic factors for cancers of the esophagus. Grade and tumor site, additional parameters in the new American Joint Cancer Committee prognostic groupings, were not significantly correlated with survival. Esophageal adenocarcinoma showed a significantly better long-term prognosis after resection than squamous cell carcinoma (P < 0.0001). The new number-dependent N-classification proved superior to the former site-dependent classification with significantly decreasing prognosis with the increasing number of lymph node metastases (P < 0.001). The new subclassification of T1 tumors also revealed significant differences in prognosis between pT1a and pT1b patients (P < 0.001). However, the multiple new Union Internationale Contre le Cancer and American Joint Cancer Committee subgroupings did not prove distinctive for survival between stages IIA and IIB, between IIIA and IIIB, and between IIIC and IV. The new seventh edition of the tumor-node-metastasis classification improved the predictive ability for cancers of the esophagus; however, stage groups could be condensed to a clinically relevant number. Differences in patient characteristics, pathogenesis, and especially survival clearly identify adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus as 2 separate tumor entities requiring differentiated therapeutic concepts.
[Grading of tumors in the tubular digestive tract : Esophagus, stomach, colon and rectum].
Bläker, H
2016-07-01
Grading of tumors located in the tubular digestive tract is an integral component of pathology assessment reports but is subordinate to the histological typing of tumors with respect to the prognostic significance. Tumor grading has not been shown to be an independent prognostic marker for most tumor entities in the gastrointestinal tract; however, it may be relevant for further routine treatment decision making in early Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC) stage cancers in which the prognosis for patients is less dominated by advanced tumor spread. Owing to the more favorable prognosis of microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer, the World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended that poorly differentiated tumors should be tested and graded as low grade (G1/G2) when microsatellite instability is detected. This recommendation has been integrated into the German S3 guidelines for colorectal cancers. Accordingly, microsatellite instability testing for grading purposes should become routine practice.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/MRI for Lung Cancer Staging.
Ohno, Yoshiharu; Koyama, Hisanobu; Lee, Ho Yun; Yoshikawa, Takeshi; Sugimura, Kazuro
2016-07-01
Tumor, lymph node, and metastasis (TNM) classification of lung cancer is typically performed with the TNM staging system, as recommended by the Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC), the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), and the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC). Radiologic examinations for TNM staging of lung cancer patients include computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography with 2-[fluorine-18] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG-PET), and FDG-PET combined with CT (FDG-PET/CT) and are used for pretherapeutic assessments. Recent technical advances in MR systems, application of fast and parallel imaging and/or introduction of new MR techniques, and utilization of contrast media have markedly improved the diagnostic utility of MRI in this setting. In addition, FDG-PET can be combined or fused with MRI (PET/MRI) for clinical practice. This review article will focus on these recent advances in MRI as well as on PET/MRI for lung cancer staging, in addition to a discussion of their potential and limitations for routine clinical practice in comparison with other modalities such as CT, FDG-PET, and PET/CT.
2010-04-01
certaines crises internationales. En analysant des documents et des archives sonores remis par des chefs nationaux et des groupes dirigeants, on a constaté...de lettres, de notes officielles, etc., de chefs et de groupes dirigeants identifiés, comme les conseils de ministre ou des équipes de résolution...Voulant conserver le pouvoir, les fidèles de Mugabe ont lancé une série d’attaques physiques contre les chefs et les membres de l’opposition, et ce
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Tanzi, Tullio Joseph; Chandra, Madhu
2018-01-01
URSI (Union Radio-scientifique internationale) is a renowned worldwide body under the umbrella of the International Council for Science, formerly International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU). This scientific society has a longstanding tradition of fostering and coordinating, on an international basis, scientific studies, research, applications, exchanges, and communication in the fields of radio science and, more generally, on all aspects of electromagnetism. One of the URSI's roles is to promote research using interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary resources.
UIAGM Ropehandling Techniques.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cloutier, K. Ross
The Union Internationale des Associations des Guides de Montagne's (UIAGM) rope handling techniques are intended to form the standard for guiding ropework worldwide. These techniques have become the legal standard for instructional institutions and commercial guiding organizations in UIAGM member countries: Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Great…
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report, 2008-2009
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2010
2010-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. ACLS was founded in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is "the advancement of humanistic studies in…
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report, 2007-2008
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2009
2009-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. ACLS was founded in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is "the advancement of humanistic studies…
[The boycott against German scientists and the German language after World War I].
Reinbothe, R
2013-12-01
After the First World War, the Allied academies of sciences staged a boycott against German scientists and the German language. The objective of the boycott was to prevent the re-establishment of the prewar dominance of German scientists, the German language and German publications in the area of international scientific cooperation. Therefore the Allies excluded German scientists and the German language from international associations, congresses and publications, while they created new international scientific organizations under their leadership. Medical associations and congresses were also affected, e. g. congresses on surgery, ophthalmology and tuberculosis. Allied physicians replaced the "International Anti-Tuberculosis Association" founded in Berlin in 1902 with the "Union Internationale contre la Tuberculose"/"International Union against Tuberculosis", founded in Paris in 1920. Only French and English were used as the official languages of the new scientific organizations, just as in the League of Nations. The boycott was based on the fact that the German scientists had denied German war guilt and war crimes and glorified German militarism in a manifesto "To The Civilized World!" in 1914. The boycott first started in 1919 and had to be abolished in 1926, when Germany became a member of the League of Nations. Many German and foreign physicians as well as other scientists protested against the boycott. Some German scientists and institutions even staged a counter-boycott impeding the resumption of international collaboration. The boycott entailed an enduring decline of German as an international scientific language. After the Second World War scientists of the victorious Western Powers implemented a complete reorganization of the international scientific arena, based on the same organizational structures and language restrictions they had built up in 1919/1920. At the same time scientists from the U.S.A. staged an active language and publication policy, in order to establish the dominance of English in the international scientific arena. © Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report for the Years 2006-2007 and 2005-2006
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2008
2008-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. The American Council of Learned Societies was created in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is…
20 CFR 410.418 - Irrebuttable presumption of total disability due to pneumoconiosis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... FEDERAL COAL MINE HEALTH AND SAFETY ACT OF 1969, TITLE IV-BLACK LUNG BENEFITS (1969- ) Total Disability or... suffered from a chronic dust disease of the lung which: (a) When diagnosed by chest roentgenogram (X-ray... of the Union Internationale Contra Cancer/Cincinnati (1968) (which may be referred to as the “UICC...
20 CFR 718.304 - Irrebuttable presumption of total disability or death due to pneumoconiosis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... at the time of death, if such miner is suffering or suffered from a chronic dust disease of the lung... Classification of the Pneumoconioses of the Union Internationale Contra Cancer/Cincinnati (1968) (which may be..., yields massive lesions in the lung; or (c) When diagnosed by means other than those specified in...
20 CFR 718.304 - Irrebuttable presumption of total disability or death due to pneumoconiosis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... lung which: (a) When diagnosed by chest X-ray (see § 718.202 concerning the standards for X-rays and... (3) The Classification of the Pneumoconioses of the Union Internationale Contra Cancer/Cincinnati... by biopsy or autopsy, yields massive lesions in the lung; or (c) When diagnosed by means other than...
20 CFR 718.304 - Irrebuttable presumption of total disability or death due to pneumoconiosis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... lung which: (a) When diagnosed by chest X-ray (see § 718.202 concerning the standards for X-rays and... (3) The Classification of the Pneumoconioses of the Union Internationale Contra Cancer/Cincinnati... by biopsy or autopsy, yields massive lesions in the lung; or (c) When diagnosed by means other than...
20 CFR 718.304 - Irrebuttable presumption of total disability or death due to pneumoconiosis.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... lung which: (a) When diagnosed by chest X-ray (see § 718.202 concerning the standards for X-rays and... (3) The Classification of the Pneumoconioses of the Union Internationale Contra Cancer/Cincinnati... by biopsy or autopsy, yields massive lesions in the lung; or (c) When diagnosed by means other than...
Kirilovsky, Amos; Marliot, Florence; El Sissy, Carine; Haicheur, Nacilla; Galon, Jérôme
2016-01-01
The American Joint Committee on Cancer/Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (AJCC/UICC) tumor, nodes, metastasis (TNM) classification system based on tumor features is used for prognosis estimation and treatment recommendations in most cancers. However, the clinical outcome can vary significantly among patients within the same tumor stage and TNM classification does not predict response to therapy. Therefore, many efforts have been focused on the identification of new markers. Multiple tumor cell-based approaches have been proposed but very few have been translated into the clinic. The recent demonstration of the essential role of the immune system in tumor progression has allowed great advances in the understanding of this complex disease and in the design of novel therapies. The analysis of the immune infiltrate by imaging techniques in large patient cohorts highlighted the prognostic impact of the in situ immune cell infiltrate in tumors. Moreover, the characterization of the immune infiltrates (e.g. type, density, distribution within the tumor, phenotype, activation status) in patients treated with checkpoint-blockade strategies could provide information to predict the disease outcome. In colorectal cancer, we have developed a prognostic score (‘Immunoscore’) that takes into account the distribution of the density of both CD3+ lymphocytes and CD8+ cytotoxic T cells in the tumor core and the invasive margin that could outperform TNM staging. Currently, an international retrospective study is under way to validate the Immunoscore prognostic performance in patients with colon cancer. The use of Immunoscore in clinical practice could improve the patients’ prognostic assessment and therapeutic management. PMID:27121213
Kaufmann, Anne; Schmidt, Heike; Ostheimer, Christian; Ullrich, Janine; Landenberger, Margarete; Vordermark, Dirk
2015-07-01
In very elderly cancer patients, health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a particularly important issue but has rarely been studied due to a lack of specific instruments and of reference data. We performed a prospective analysis of HRQOL in patients ≥80 years undergoing radiotherapy with the newly validated elderly-specific HRQOL module EORTC QLQ-ELD14. We prospectively assessed HRQOL in n = 50 radiotherapy patients ≥80 years (32% lung, 20% gastrointestinal, 8% each of breast, head and neck, gynecologic cancer) at the start (t1), end (t2), and 6 months after (t3) radiotherapy, using EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-ELD14. Overall survival was determined in the whole cohort and subgroups. Median overall survival from the start of radiotherapy was 15 months; 1-year and 2-year overall survival rates were 57.1 and 31.0%, respectively. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <2, Charlson comorbidity index ≤6, curative treatment intention, local tumor stage Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC I, II), and total dose >45 Gy were associated with prolonged survival. No significant changes in any HRQOL domain were observed during the course of treatment (t1 to t2). Six months after radiotherapy (t3), a significant and clinically relevant deterioration of HRQOL was seen in EORTC QLQ-C30 for physical function and role function and in EORTC QLQ-ELD14 for future worries, burden of illness, and family support. In radiotherapy patients ≥80 years, HRQOL was maintained until the end of radiotherapy but deteriorated in general and elderly-specific areas thereafter, suggesting a need to develop specific supportive interventions for this age group.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Gernez-Rieux, C.; Bonte, G.; Gervois, M.
1962-06-01
An international survey made in 1958, with the Comite"s Nationaux de Lutte Antituberculeuse, provided a large body of information gathered from Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Great Britain, Japan, Netherlands, Rumania, Switzerland, and Spain, relating to radiation dosages in detection of tuberculosis. It was found that in these countries with the equipment and techniques in use at the time, radiography necessitated a radiation dose of 200- 640 mr as measured on the dorsal surface of the thorax, whereas fluoroscopic examination required doses ranging from 700 mr to 15 r, according to technique employed. Gonadal doses were negligible with radiography, andmore » the significant genetic dose for the entire population was estimated to be not over 80 mu r in one country where approximately 55 million photofluorographic examinations were made in 1958 in persons under 30 years old. The average bone marrow dose per inhabitant varied from 0.2 to 37 mr in the various countries. Plumonary fluoroscopy exposes the individual to greater somatic and gonadic radiation and, it is suggested, should be eliminated from antituberculosis programs. To reduce patient exposure during thoracic radiology, the following precautions are recommended by the Commission de la Radiologie de l'Union Internationale contre la Tuberculose: use of mirror camera: adoption of higher film sensitivity and iniproved development techniques; use of higher maximum kilovoltage; establishment of a screen focus distance at less than 1 m; filtration with 3 mm of aluminum; exposure time of less than 1/10 sec; use of beam-localizing diaphragm and, if necessary, of a lead apron. Chest roentgenography still remains the most effective means for detecting new cases and follow-up examination in tuberculosis, and with adequate safeguards to minimize patient radiation, exposure does not present undue hazards. (BBB)« less
Kirilovsky, Amos; Marliot, Florence; El Sissy, Carine; Haicheur, Nacilla; Galon, Jérôme; Pagès, Franck
2016-08-01
The American Joint Committee on Cancer/Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (AJCC/UICC) tumor, nodes, metastasis (TNM) classification system based on tumor features is used for prognosis estimation and treatment recommendations in most cancers. However, the clinical outcome can vary significantly among patients within the same tumor stage and TNM classification does not predict response to therapy. Therefore, many efforts have been focused on the identification of new markers. Multiple tumor cell-based approaches have been proposed but very few have been translated into the clinic. The recent demonstration of the essential role of the immune system in tumor progression has allowed great advances in the understanding of this complex disease and in the design of novel therapies. The analysis of the immune infiltrate by imaging techniques in large patient cohorts highlighted the prognostic impact of the in situ immune cell infiltrate in tumors. Moreover, the characterization of the immune infiltrates (e.g. type, density, distribution within the tumor, phenotype, activation status) in patients treated with checkpoint-blockade strategies could provide information to predict the disease outcome. In colorectal cancer, we have developed a prognostic score ('Immunoscore') that takes into account the distribution of the density of both CD3(+) lymphocytes and CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells in the tumor core and the invasive margin that could outperform TNM staging. Currently, an international retrospective study is under way to validate the Immunoscore prognostic performance in patients with colon cancer. The use of Immunoscore in clinical practice could improve the patients' prognostic assessment and therapeutic management. © The Japanese Society for Immunology. 2016. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
JPRS Report, Soviet Union, International Affairs.
1987-09-14
de estudios internationales (CEPEI), Lima, 1986, XXXVI+498 pp] [Text] The latest publication of the Peruvian Center for International Research is...one time a militant Indianist. The founder of APRA Aya de la Torre in his early works also preached the messianic role of the Indians, rejected...explosions in Lima, and dynamite attacks were made on one of the APRA district committees and on the ranch where the founder of the APRA Aya de la Torre had
Küpper, Thomas E A H; Schöffl, Volker; Milledge, Jim S
2009-01-01
This paper provides the official recommendation of the Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme (UIAA) Medical Commission to manage the problem of safe drinking water. The recommendation was accepted and authorized for publication by the Medical Commission during their annual meeting at Treplice, Tzechia, 2008. Safe water is essential for mountaineers worldwide in order to balance challenges associated with high altitude dehydration. The paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of several procedures used to procure safe drinking water in the mountains or at high altitude. Limitations or critical details, which may cause failure of the methods are mentioned systematically. We differentiate between "conventional" methods, which should be preferred because they produce safe water and "improvisation". The latter does not produce safe water but may be used if conventional methods are not available for any reason. They decrease the concentration of pathogenic microorganisms and by this they reduce the risk of enteral infection. Water filtration using a ceramic filter system or chemical disinfection is recommended as a standard method. Boiling water should be avoided because it is too fuel consuming and has the potential to increase deforestation. Generally, with regard to infections by water or food, all mountaineers should be vaccinated against hepatitis A and poliomyelitis in regions where they may be at-risk.
1981-01-01
Channel and study permutation codes as a special case. ,uch a code is generated by an initial vector x, a group G of orthogonal n by n matrices, and a...random-access components, is introduced and studied . Under this scheme, the network stations are divided into groups , each of which is assigned a...IEEE INFORMATION THEORY GROUP CO-SPONSORED BY: UNION RADIO SCIENTIFIQUE INTERNATIONALE IEEE Catalog Number 81 CH 1609-7 IT . 81 ~20 04Q SECURITY
Les objectifs des « réseaux futurs » vus par l'UIT
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Mur, Jean-Michel
2017-12-01
Pour faire face à l'explosion de la demande en débits et la diversité des services souhaités, l'Union internationale des télécommunications a développé le concept de « Future Networks » (réseaux futurs) visant à remplacer les actuels « réseaux de prochaine génération » (Next Generation Networks). Panorama des principaux objectifs fixés à ces futurs réseaux de communication…
Long-Term Results After Intraoperative Radiation Therapy for Gastric Cancer
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Drognitz, Oliver; Henne, Karl; Weissenberger, Christian
2008-03-01
Purpose: We retrospectively analyzed the impact of intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) on long-term survival in patients with resectable gastric cancer. Methods and Materials: From 1991 to 2001, a total of 84 patients with gastric neoplasms underwent gastectomy or subtotal resection with IORT (23 Gy, 6-15 MeV; IORT-positive [IORT{sup +}] group). Patients with a history of additional neoadjuvant chemotherapy, histologically confirmed R1 or R2 resection, or reoperation with curative intention after local recurrence were excluded from further analysis. The remaining 61 patients were retrospectively matched with 61 patients without IORT (IORT-negative [IORT{sup -}] group) for Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC)more » stage, patient age, histologic grading, extent of surgery, and level of lymph node dissection. Subgroups included postoperative UICC Stages I (n = 31), II (n = 11), III (n = 14), and IV (n = 5). Results: Mean follow-up was 4.8 years in the IORT{sup +} group and 5.0 years in the IORT{sup -} group. The overall 5-year patient survival rate was 58% in the IORT{sup +} group vs. 59% in the IORT{sup -} group (p = 0.99). Subgroup analysis showed no impact of IORT on 5-year patient survival for those with UICC Stages I/II (76% vs. 80%; p = 0.87) and III/IV (21% vs. 14%, IORT{sup +} vs. IORT{sup -} group; p = 0.30). Perioperative mortality rates were 4.9% and 4.9% in the IORT{sup +} vs. IORT{sup -} group. Total surgical complications were more common in the IORT{sup +} than IORT{sup -} group (44.3% vs. 19.7%; p < 0.05). The locoregional tumor recurrence rate was 9.8% in the IORT{sup +} group. Conclusions: Use of IORT was associated with low locoregional tumor recurrence, but had no benefit on long-term survival while significantly increasing surgical morbidity in patients with curable gastric cancer.« less
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Wolff, Hendrik Andreas; Raus, Ismene; Jung, Klaus
Purpose: To test for a possible correlation between high-grade acute organ toxicity during primary radiochemotherapy and treatment outcome for patients with anal carcinoma. Methods and Materials: From 1991 to 2009, 72 patients with anal carcinoma were treated at our department (10 patients had stage I, 28 patients had stage II, 11 patients had stage IIIA, and 13 patients had stage IIIB cancer [Union Internationale Contre le Cancer criteria]). All patients received normofractionated (1.8 Gy/day, five times/week) whole-pelvis irradiation including iliac and inguinal lymph nodes with a cumulative dose of 50.4 Gy. Concomitant chemotherapy regimen consisted of two cycles of 5-fluorouracilmore » (1,000 mg/m{sup 2}total body surface area (TBSA)/day as continuous intravenous infusion on days 1-4 and 29-32) and mitomycin C (10 mg/m{sup 2}/TBSA, intravenously on days 1 and 29). Toxicity during treatment was monitored weekly, and any incidence of Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) grade of {>=}3 for skin reaction, cystitis, proctitis, or enteritis was assessed as high-grade acute organ toxicity for later analysis. Results: We found significant correlation between high-grade acute organ toxicity and overall survival, locoregional control, and stoma-free survival, which was independent in multivariate analysis from other possible prognostic factors: patients with a CTC acute organ toxicity grade of {>=}3 had a 5-year overall survival rate of 97% compared to 30% in patients without (p < 0.01, multivariate analysis; 97% vs. 48%, p = 0.03 for locoregional control, and 95% vs. 59%, p = 0.05 for stoma-free survival). Conclusions: Our data indicate that normal tissue and tumor tissue may behave similarly with respect to treatment response, since high-grade acute organ toxicity during radiochemotherapy showed itself to be an independent prognostic marker in our patient population. This hypothesis should be further analyzed by using biomolecular and clinical levels in future clinical trials.« less
Peritumoral eosinophils predict recurrence in colorectal cancer.
Harbaum, Lars; Pollheimer, Marion J; Kornprat, Peter; Lindtner, Richard A; Bokemeyer, Carsten; Langner, Cord
2015-03-01
In colorectal cancer, the presence and extent of eosinophil granulocyte infiltration may render important prognostic information. However, it remains unclear whether an increasing number of eosinophils might simply be linked to the overall inflammatory cell reaction or represent a self-contained, antitumoral mechanism that needs to be documented and promoted therapeutically. Peri- and intratumoral eosinophil counts were retrospectively assessed in 381 primary colorectal cancers from randomly selected patients. Tumors were diagnosed in American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)/Union Internationale Contre le Cancer (UICC) stage I in 21%, stage II in 32%, stage III in 33%, and stage IV in 14%. Presence and extent of eosinophils was related to various histopathological parameters as well as patients' outcome. Overall, peri- and intratumoral eosinophils were observed in 86 and 75% cancer specimens. The peritumoral eosinophil count correlated strongly with the intratumoral eosinophil count (R=0.69; P<0.001) and with the intensity of the overall inflammatory cell reaction (R=0.318; P<0.001). Both increasing peri- and intratumoral eosinophil counts were significantly associated with lower T and N classification, better tumor differentiation, absence of vascular invasion, as well as improved progression-free and cancer-specific survival. However, only peritumoral eosinophils, but not intratumoral, were an independent prognosticator of favorable progression-free (hazard ratio 0.75; 95% confidence interval 0.58-0.98; P=0.04) and cancer-specific survival (hazard ratio 0.7; 95% confidence interval 0.52-0.93; P=0.01)-independent of the intensity of overall inflammatory cell reaction. This was also found for patients with AJCC/UICC stage II disease, wherein the presence of peritumoral eosinophils was significantly associated with favorable outcome. In conclusion, the number of peritumoral eosinophils had a significant favorable impact on prognosis of colorectal cancer patients independent of the overall tumor-associated inflammatory response. Evaluation of peritumoral eosinophils represents a promising readily assessable tool and should therefore routinely be commented on in the pathology report.
Nafteux, Philippe; Lerut, Toni; De Hertogh, Gert; Moons, Johnny; Coosemans, Willy; Decker, Georges; Van Veer, Hans; De Leyn, Paul
2014-06-01
The current (7th) International Union Against Cancer (UICC) pN staging system is based on the number of positive lymph nodes but does not take into consideration the characteristics of the metastatic lymph nodes itself. In particular, it has been suggested that tumour penetration beyond the lymph node capsule in metastatic lymph nodes, which is also called extracapsular lymph node involvement, has a prognostic impact. The aim of the current study was to assess the prognostic value of extracapsular (EC) and intracapsular (IC) lymph node involvement (LNI) in adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus and gastro-oesophageal junction (GOJ) and to assess its potential impact on the 7th edition of the UICC TNM manual. From 2000 to 2010, all consecutive adenocarcinoma patients with primary R0-resection (n = 499) were prospectively included for analysis. The number of resected lymph nodes, number of positive lymph nodes and number of EC-LNI/IC-LNI were determined. Extracapsular spread was defined as infiltration of cancer cells beyond the capsule of the positive lymph node. Two hundred and eighteen (43%) patients had positive lymph nodes. Cancer-specific 5-year survival in lymph node-positive patients was significantly (P < 0.0001) worse compared with lymph node-negative patients, being 88.3 vs 28.7%, respectively. In 128 (58.7%) cases EC-LNI was detected. EC-LNI showed significantly worse cancer-specific 5-year survival compared with IC-LNI, 19.6 vs 44.0% (P < 0.0001). In the pN1 category (1 or 2 positive LN's-UICC stages IIB and IIIA), this was 30.4% vs 58%; (P = 0.029). In higher pN categories, this effect was no longer noticed. Integrating these findings into an adapted TNM classification resulted in improved homogeneity, monotonicity of gradients and discriminatory ability indicating an improved performance of the staging system. EC-LNI is associated with worse survival compared with IC-LNI. EC-LNI patients show survival rates that are more closely associated with the current TNM stage IIIB, while IC-LNI patients have a survival more similar to TNM stage IIB. Incorporating the EC-IC factor in the TNM classification results in an increased performance of the TNM model. Further confirmation from other centres is required within the context of future adaptations of the UICC/AJCC (American Joint Committee on Cancer) staging system for oesophageal cancer. © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.
Nguyen-Kim, Thi Dan Linh; Frauenfelder, Thomas; Strobel, Klaus; Veit-Haibach, Patrick; Huellner, Martin W
2015-03-01
The aim of this study was to investigate the dual blood supply of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its association with tumor subtype, size, and stage, using computed tomography perfusion (CTP). A total of 54 patients (median age, 65 years; range, 42-79 years; 15 women, 39 men) with suspected lung cancer underwent a CTP scan of the lung tumor. Pulmonary and bronchial vasculature regions of interest were used to calculate independently CTP parameters (blood flow [BF], blood volume [BV], and mean transit time [MTT]) of the tumor tissue. The mean and maximum pulmonary and bronchial perfusion indexes (PImean and PImax) were calculated. The tumoral volume and the largest tumoral diameter were assessed. Differences in CTP parameters and indexes among NSCLC subtypes, tumor stages and tumor dimensions were analyzed using non-parametric tests. According to biopsy, 37 patients had NSCLC (22 adenocarcinomas [ACs], 8 squamous cell carcinomas [SCCs], 7 large-cell carcinomas [LCC]). The mean bronchial BF/pulmonary BF, bronchial BV/pulmonary BV, and bronchial MTT/pulmonary MTT was 41.2 ± 30.0/36.9 ± 24.2 mL/100 mL/min, 11.4 ± 9.7/10.4 ± 9.4 mL/100 mL, and 11.4 ± 4.3/14.9 ± 4.4 seconds, respectively. In general, higher bronchial BF than pulmonary BF was observed in NSCLC (P = 0.014). Using a tumoral volume cutoff of 3.5 cm, a significant difference in pulmonary PImax was found (P = 0.028). There was a significantly higher mean pulmonary BF in LCCs and SCCs compared with ACs (P = 0.018 and P = 0.044, respectively), whereas the mean bronchial BF was only significantly higher in LCCs compared with ACs (P = 0.024). Correspondingly, the PImax was significantly higher in LCCs and SCCs than in ACs (P = 0.001 for both). Differences between bronchial and pulmonary PImean and PImax among T stages and Union Internationale Contre le Cancer stages were not statistically significant (P values ranging from 0.691 to 0.753). The known dual blood supply of NSCLC, which depends on tumor size and histological subtype, is reflected in CTP parameters, with parameters depending both on tumor size and histological subtype. This has to be accounted for when analyzing NSCLC with CTP.
N° 342-L'hépatite B et la grossesse.
Castillo, Eliana; Murphy, Kellie; van Schalkwyk, Julie
2017-03-01
Examiner l'épidémiologie, l'histoire naturelle, l'évaluation et le traitement de l'infection au virus de l'hépatite B (VHB) durant la grossesse. Cela aidera les fournisseurs de soins obstétricaux à conseiller leurs patientes quant aux risques périnataux et aux options de prise en charge offertes aux femmes enceintes atteintes de l'hépatite B. Les éléments évalués comprennent les seuils de traitement antiviral contre le VHB pour la prévention de la transmission périnatale et pour les interventions effractives durant la grossesse pour les femmes atteintes de l'hépatite B. RéSULTATS: Nous avons recherché dans MEDLINE, Embase et CINAHL des articles en anglais sur les sujets liés à l'infection par le VHB, à la grossesse et à la transmission périnatale publiés de 1966 à mars 2016. Nous n'avons tenu compte que des résultats qui proviennent de revues systématiques, d'essais contrôlés aléatoires ou d'essais cliniques contrôlés et d'études d'observation. Nous avons également étudié d'autres articles (non publiés) trouvés sur les sites Web d'organismes d'évaluation des technologies de la santé et d'autres organismes connexes, dans des collections de directives cliniques et dans des registres d'essais cliniques, et obtenus auprès d'associations nationales et internationales de médecins spécialistes. MéTHODES DE VALIDATION: La qualité des résultats a été évaluée au moyen des critères décrits dans le rapport du Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs (Tableau 1). Les recommandations pour la pratique sont classées selon la méthode décrite dans ce rapport. MISE à JOUR DE DIRECTIVES CLINIQUES: La directive clinique sera évaluée cinq ans après sa publication afin de déterminer si une mise à jour est nécessaire. Cependant, si de nouvelles données probantes importantes sont publiées avant la fin du cycle de cinq ans, le processus peut être accéléré pour mettre à jour rapidement certaines recommandations. La présente directive clinique a été élaborée à l'aide de ressources financées par la Société des obstétriciens et gynécologues du Canada. RECOMMANDATIONS. Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Kives, Sari; Gascon, Suzy; Dubuc, Élise; Van Eyk, Nancy
2017-02-01
Passer en revue les connaissances scientifiques actuelles et formuler des recommandations relatives au diagnostic et à la prise en charge de la torsion annexielle chez les filles, les adolescentes et les femmes adultes. L'étude porte sur les facteurs de risque, la précision diagnostique, les options de prise en charge et les issues de la torsion annexielle. RéSULTATS: Nous avons examiné les études publiées en faisant des recherches dans MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL et la Bibliothèque Cochrane à l'aide d'une terminologie contrôlée et de mots-clés appropriés (« adnexal torsion », « ovarian torsion »). Nous avons limité les résultats aux revues systématiques, aux essais contrôlés aléatoires, aux essais cliniques contrôlés et aux études d'observation. Nous avons refait les recherches de façon régulière et intégré de nouvelles données à la directive jusqu'en décembre 2014. Nous avons également étudié la littérature grise (non publiée) trouvée sur les sites Web d'organismes d'évaluation des technologies de la santé et d'autres organismes connexes, dans des collections de directives cliniques et dans des registres d'essais cliniques, et obtenue auprès d'associations nationales et internationales de médecins spécialistes. Les résultats ont été examinés et évalués par le comité CANPAGO de la Société des obstétriciens et gynécologues du Canada (SOGC), sous la direction des auteures principales. Les recommandations ont été classées selon les critères établis par le Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs. AVANTAGES, DéSAVANTAGES ET COûTS: L'application de la directive devrait aider les praticiens à adopter une approche de diagnostic et de prise en charge optimale en matière de torsion annexielle, à réduire au minimum les effets néfastes et à améliorer l'issue qui attend les patientes. La présente directive a été évaluée et approuvée par le Comité de pratique - gynécologie de la SOGC, et approuvée par le Conseil de la SOGC. Parrainé par la Société des obstétriciens et gynécologues du Canada. DéCLARATIONS SOMMAIRES: RECOMMANDATIONS. Copyright © 2017. Published by Elsevier Inc.
von Bodungen, Uta; Ruess, Katja; Reif, Marcus; Biegel, Ulrike
2017-01-01
Hintergrund: Orale maligne Melanome (OMM) des Hundes zeichnen sich durch schnelles Wachstum, lokale Invasion und hohe Metastasierungsraten aus. Extrakte auf Basis von Viscum album L. (VAE) werden zunehmend in der Krebstherapie sowohl in der Human- als auch in der Veterinärmedizin eingesetzt. Ziel unserer Studie war es zu untersuchen, inwieweit die adjuvante Therapie mit VAE eine therapeutische Option zur Behandlung von OMM ist. Besonderes Augenmerk galt dabei der Überlebenszeit und möglichen Nebenwirkungen. Tiere und Methoden: 26 Hunde mit OMM, die in einem der größten veterinäronkologischen Zentren der Schweiz allesamt eine Strahlentherapie erhielten (teilweise nach operativer Tumorresektion) wurden in die retrospektive Studie eingeschlossen: 18 Hunde wurden mit VAE behandelt (1 ml VAE (Iscador®) in ansteigenden Konzentrationen von 0,1 bis 20 mg/ml subkutan 3-mal pro Woche (VAE-Gruppe), 8 erhielten keine adjuvante Behandlung (Vergleichsgruppe). Wir verglichen die Größenentwicklung der OMM sowie die Überlebenszeit. Ergebnisse: Patienten mit Bestrahlung und adjuvanter VAE-Therapie zeigten mit 236 Tagen eine signifikant längere mediane Überlebenszeit im Vergleich zu Patienten mit Bestrahlung, aber ohne adjuvante VAE-Therapie (49 Tage; Log-Rank-Test: p = 0,0047). Die VAE-Therapie verlängerte die Überlebenszeit um mehr als zwei Drittel (Hazard Ratio (HR) = 0,30, 95%-Konfidenzintervall (KI) 0,11-0,86; p = 0,024), während ein höheres Tumorstadium gemäß UICC (Union internationale contre le cancer) einen statistischen Trend zur Verdopplung des Sterberisikos zeigte (UICC-Stadium III/IV vs. I/II: HR = 2,12, 95%-KI 0,88-5,12; p = 0,095). Zwei Patienten zeigten milde Nebenwirkungen während der VAE-Behandlung. Einer der beiden zeigte 1 Tag lang ein selbstlimitiertes Fieber, bei dem anderen Patienten reduzierten wir die Dosis von einem konzentrierteren zu einem weniger konzentrierten VAE (Serie 0) aufgrund von Müdigkeit, die daraufhin verschwand. Schlussfolgerungen: VAE ist eine sichere, nebenwirkungsarme Behandlung und scheint sich positiv auf die Überlebenszeit von Hunden mit OMM auszuwirken. Somit ist dieser therapeutische Ansatz es wert, vermehrt bei der adjuvant zur Strahlentherapie eingesetzten Behandlung des OMM in Betracht gezogen zu werden. Die verglichenen Gruppen waren jedoch klein, divers und nicht konsistent hinsichtlich aller prognostischen Parameter. Eine prospektive Studie mit einer größeren Studienpopulation wäre daher von Interesse. © 2017 S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg.
Enquête internationale sur l'état de l'art et l'état de la pratique en géotechnique
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Acosta-Martinez, Hugo; Delage, Pierre; Nicks, Jennifer; Day, Peter
2018-05-01
Cet article présente une synthèse des résultats de l'enquête internationale sur l'état de l'art et l'état de la pratique en ingénierie géotechnique lancée par le Groupe présidentiel des entreprises associées et le Comité de supervision technique de la Société internationale de mécanique des sols et de géotechnique en mars 2017. Il résume également les discussions qui ont eu lieu sur le sujet durant le 19e CIMSG à Séoul, le 20 septembre 2017.
Mise à jour sur le nouveau vaccin 9-valent pour la prévention du virus du papillome humain
Yang, David Yi; Bracken, Keyna
2016-01-01
Résumé Objectif Informer les médecins de famille quant à l’efficacité, à l’innocuité, aux effets sur la santé publique et à la rentabilité du vaccin 9-valent contre le virus du papillome humain (VPH). Qualité des données Des articles pertinents publiés dans PubMed jusqu’en mai 2015 ont été examinés et analysés. La plupart des données citées sont de niveau I (essais randomisés et contrôlés et méta-analyses) ou de niveau II (études transversales, cas-témoins et épidémiologiques). Des rapports et recommandations du gouvernement sont aussi cités en référence. Message principal Le vaccin 9-valent contre le VPH, qui offre une protection contre les types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 et 58 du VPH, est sûr et efficace et réduira encore plus l’incidence des infections à VPH, de même que les cas de cancer lié au VPH. Il peut également protéger indirectement les personnes non immunisées par l’entremise du phénomène d’immunité collective. Un programme d’immunisation efficace peut prévenir la plupart des cancers du col de l’utérus. Les analyses montrent que la rentabilité du vaccin 9-valent chez les femmes est comparable à celle du vaccin quadrivalent original contre le VPH (qui protège contre les types 6, 11, 16 et 18 du VPH) en usage à l’heure actuelle. Toutefois, il faut investiguer plus en profondeur l’utilité d’immuniser les garçons avec le vaccin 9-valent contre le VPH. Conclusion en plus d’être sûr, le vaccin 9-valent protège mieux contre le VPH que le vaccin quadrivalent. Une analyse coûtefficacité en favorise l’emploi, du moins chez les adolescentes. Ainsi, les médecins devraient recommander le vaccin 9-valent à leurs patients plutôt que le vaccin quadrivalent contre le VPH.
Tsiouli, Elina; Alexopoulos, Evangelos C.; Stefanaki, Charikleia; Darviri, Christina; Chrousos, George P.
2013-01-01
Objectif Examiner la façon dont le stress familial influence le contrôle glycémique chez les patients diabétiques de moins de 18 ans. Sources des données Une recherche des études pertinentes publiées depuis 1990 a été réalisée dans PubMed et Scopus à l'aide des mots-clés suivants en anglais: diabetes type 1, glycemic control, family stress, family conflict et family function. Sélection des études La recension initiale a permis de cerner un total de 1 478 articles. La synthèse finale portrait sur 6 études de cohortes, 3 études transversales et 1 étude qualitative dans lesquelles le stress familial était évalué à l'aide d'instruments de mesure des conflits spécifiquement reliés au diabète et le contrôle glycémique était mesuré en fonction de l'hémoglobine glycosylée. Synthèse Dans la plupart des études, il existait une corrélation négative entre le stress familial et le contrôle glycémique des patients. Le bon fonctionnement familial était fortement relié à un bon contrôle glycémique des patients, tandis que les conflits familiaux étaient associés à un mauvais contrôle glycémique. Les familles dont la situation socioéconomique était défavorisée, celles ayant des adolescents atteints de diabète et les familles monoparentales étaient plus enclines à vivre un stress relié au diabète et étaient, par conséquent, plus susceptibles de connaître un moins bon contrôle glycémique. Conclusion Les interventions psychologiques thérapeutiques et les programmes éducatifs peuvent aider à atténuer le stress familial relié au diabète et amélioreront probablement le contrôle glycémique.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jastrab de Saint Robert, de Marie-Josee
1988-01-01
Understanding the work of international organizations requires an understanding of the relationship between language and culture, a relationship evident in the activities of the international organizations. This relationship is partly responsible for the negative image of such organizations. Research in the sociology of international organizations…
1994-05-01
actuel. Trois types de contraintes ont pu 8tre distingu6s A chaque avion pr6sent dans le secteur a~rien du contr~leur, on associe toutes les...assurant la s6curit6 des vols. simulateur implique en g6n6ral la prdsencc dc trois catdgories d’acteurs Los 6changyes entre contr~leur et pilote se...d’informations suivants interventions en phonic des pilotes d’avions presents dans le secteur de contr-blc. Pour cc faire, 1) utilisant des liaisons de donn
Andrade, Days Oliveira; Santos, Sara Patrícia O; Pinhel, Marcela Augusta S; Valente, Flávia Mariana; Giannini, Marcela Cavichiolo; Gregório, Michele Lima; De Godoy, Moacir Fernandes; Souza, Dorotéia Rossi S; Vilela-Martin, José Fernando
2017-01-01
Hypertensive crisis is a common clinical situation that presents a high rate of morbidity and mortality and it is characterized by symptomatic rise of blood pressure (BP), systolic (SBP) ≥ 180 mmHg and/or diastolic (DBP) ≥ 120 mmHg. It is classified as emergency (HE) or hypertensive urgency (HU). There is no description of laboratory findings in patients who present acute BP elevation. Thus, this study had the objective to assess the biochemical-metabolic parameters of patients with HC. We studied 74 normotensive individuals (NT), 74 controlled hypertensive patients (ContrHT), 50 subjects with HU, and 78 with HE for evaluating biochemical-metabolic parameters. HE occurs in older individuals and more frequently in those with known hypertension. More patients with HE had dyslipidemia than those with HU (58% vs. 38%). The diastolic BP and heart rate were higher in the HE group (120 mmHg and 87 bpm) compared to ContrHT (71 mmHg and 71 bpm; p < 0.0001) and NT groups (75 mmHg and 68 bpm; p < 0.0001). Glycemia was higher in HE vs. NT and ContrHT (p < 0.05). HDL cholesterol was lower in HE than NT (p = 0.0088). Potassium was lower in HE vs. NT, ContrHT and HU groups (p < 0.05). Creatinine was higher in the HC group vs. NT and ContrHT (p < 0.05). The GFR was significantly lower in HE group vs. HU, ContrHT and NT (p < 0.001). In conclusion, individuals with HC show biochemical alterations when compared to ContrHT and NT. Acute BP elevations are associated with hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and higher potassium and creatinine levels and lower renal function. Abbreviations BMI = body mass index BP = blood pressure CH = hypertensive crisis ContrHT = controlled hypertensive DBP = diastolic blood pressure GFR = glomerular filtration rate HbA1c = glycated hemoglobin HDLc = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol HE = hypertensive emergency HPLC = high-performance liquid chromatography HR = heart rate HU = hypertensive urgency JNC 7 = VII Joint National Committee on the Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure LDLc = low-density lipoprotein cholesterol MDRD = Modification of Diet in Renal Disease NT = normotensive RASB = renin-angiotensin system blockers SBP = systolic blood pressure TC = total cholesterol TG = triglycerides.
Robinson, Joan L
2018-02-01
La méningococcie invasive (MI) est une maladie grave qui est souvent à l'origine d'un sepsis fulminant ou d'une méningite. Au Canada, elle est surtout attribuable aux sérogroupes B et C. Des programmes de vaccination systématique contre le méningocoque du sérogroupe C sont prévus à l'âge de 12 mois, et dans certaines régions sociosanitaires, le calendrier comprend l'administration de doses supplémentaires aux enfants plus jeunes. Les adolescents reçoivent systématiquement une dose de rappel du vaccin contre le sérogroupe C ou d'un vaccin quadrivalent (sérogroupes A, C, W et Y). L'utilisation systématique des vaccins contre le sérogroupe B n'est pas recommandée tant qu'on n'aura pas recueilli de données supplémentaires sur l'efficacité des vaccins sur le marché et la durée de la protection qu'ils confèrent. Cependant, les enfants d'au moins deux mois qui courent un risque accru de MI devraient être vaccinés contre les sérogroupes B et C dans les plus brefs délais.
Personal and professional profile of mountain medicine physicians.
Peters, Patrick
2003-01-01
The purpose of this study was to define and describe the personal and professional profile of mountain medicine physicians including general physical training information and to include a detailed overview of the practice of mountain sports. A group of physicians participating in a specialized mountain medicine education program filled out a standardized questionnaire. The data obtained from this questionnaire were first analyzed in a descriptive way and then by statistical methods (chi2 test, t test, and analysis of variance). Detailed results have been provided for gender, age, marital status, general training frequency and methods, professional status, additional medical qualifications, memberships in professional societies and alpine clubs, mountain sports practice, and injuries sustained during the practice of mountain sports. This study has provided a detailed overview concerning the personal and professional profile of mountain medicine physicians. Course organizers as well as official commissions regulating the education in mountain medicine will be able to use this information to adapt and optimize the courses and the recommendations/requirements as detailed by the UIAA-ICAR-ISMM (Union Internationale des Associations Alpinistes, International Commission for Alpine Rescue, International Society for Mountain Medicine).
Brief notes on the history of Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
D'Ulivo, Alessandro
2017-12-01
Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale (CSI) is a series of conferences devoted to fundamentals and applications of Analytical Spectroscopy, providing an international forum for scientists involved in all branches of Spectroscopy to meet and share their experience, discuss results and applications, and present new ideas. The present edition, CSI XL, has been co-organized with the 9th Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (9th EMSLIBS), which is one of the fora dedicated to this emerging spectroscopic technique.
Black, Amanda; Guilbert, Edith; Costescu, Dustin; Dunn, Sheila; Fisher, William; Kives, Sari; Mirosh, Melissa; Norman, Wendy V; Pymar, Helen; Reid, Robert; Roy, Geneviève; Varto, Hannah; Waddington, Ashley; Wagner, Marie-Soleil; Whelan, Anne Marie
2016-03-01
Fournir des lignes directrices aux fournisseurs de soins quant à l'utilisation de modes de contraception pour la prévention de la grossesse et quant à la promotion d'une sexualité saine. Orientation des praticiens canadiens en ce qui concerne l'efficacité globale, le mécanisme d'action, les indications, les contre-indications, les avantages n'étant pas liés à la contraception, les effets indésirables, les risques et le protocole de mise en œuvre des modes de contraception abordés; planification familiale dans le contexte de la santé sexuelle et du bien-être général; méthodes de counseling en matière de contraception; et accessibilité et disponibilité des modes de contraception abordés au Canada. RéSULTATS: La littérature publiée a été récupérée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans MEDLINE et The Cochrane Library entre janvier 1994 et janvier 2015 au moyen d'un vocabulaire contrôlé (p. ex. contraception, sexuality, sexual health) et de mots clés (p. ex. contraception, family planning, hormonal contraception, emergency contraception) appropriés. Les résultats ont été restreints aux analyses systématiques, aux études observationnelles et aux essais comparatifs randomisés / essais cliniques comparatifs publiés en anglais entre janvier 1994 et janvier 2015. Les recherches ont été mises à jour de façon régulière et intégrées à la directive clinique jusqu'en juin 2015. La littérature grise (non publiée) a été identifiée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans les sites Web d'organismes s'intéressant à l'évaluation des technologies dans le domaine de la santé et d'organismes connexes, dans des collections de directives cliniques, dans des registres d'essais cliniques et auprès de sociétés de spécialité médicale nationales et internationales. La qualité des résultats a été évaluée au moyen des critères décrits dans le rapport du Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs (Tableau 1). CHAPITRE 8 : CONTRACEPTION à PROGESTATIF SEUL: Déclarations sommaires Recommandations. Copyright © 2016 The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada/La Société des obstétriciens et gynécologues du Canada. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
2016-08-01
limb spasticity, hemifacial spasm, cerebral palsy, migraine headaches, hyperhydrosis, and post- stroke spasticity [42]. In addition, BoNT has been...maximising injury , it will also minimise the ability of health services to respond sufficiently. A comparison of some possible dissemination routes is...humans, EEEV and WEEV are neurotropic viruses with limited viremia, followed by CNS infection across the cerebral vascular endothelium or the
Modeling and Performance Optimization of Large-Scale Data-Communication Networks.
1981-06-01
IT-17, no. 1, pp. 71-76, 1971. 12. Y. Ho, M. Kastner, and E. Wong, "Teams, market signalling, and information theory," IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr...modifies the flow assignment to satisfy end-to-end delay constraints. 3.2.1 Rationale for Min-Hop Strategr The Min-Hop algorithm proposed in this...Prentice-Hall, 1980. Ho, Y., M. Kostner and E. Wong, "Teams, market signalling, and information theory," IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr., vol. AC-23, pp
Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale XL, Pisa (Italy), 11-16 June 2017
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
D'Ulivo, Alessandro; Legnaioli, Stefano
2017-12-01
The 40th edition of the Colloquium Spectroscopicum Internationale (CSI XL) was held in Pisa (Italy) between 11 and 16 June 2017, at the Congress Center of Pisa. It is the third time that this prestigious conference on Analytical Spectroscopy is organized in Italy after the CSI II (Venice, 1951) and CSI XVII (Florence, 1973). In this occasion, the CSI XL took place together with the 9th Euro-Mediterranean Symposium on Laser Induced Breakdown spectroscopy (IX EMSLIBS, Chaired by Vincenzo Palleschi) with the aim to have a positive impact on both conferences by fostering synergisms among participants of all ages, as well as the level of participation, in the stimulating atmosphere of a beautiful city of art in Tuscany.
2011-11-01
Aleksanin, M.D., Ph.D., Director of the Nikiforov Russian Centre of Emergency and Radiation Medicine: Dr. Aleksanin has worked as a therapist and served as a...four components of being combat ready: psychological health, physical health, combat skills and physical training. The combat potential of the...clear that participation in armed conflict affects mental and physical health adversely. Studies have shown that certain personality changes take
An Introduction to the IP/PCT Model Implementation in IPME
2011-03-01
perceptuel (TCP) mis en œuvre dans le logiciel Environnement intégré de modélisation des performances (EIMP) par Micro Analysis and Design. Ce...de la théorie du contrôle perceptuel (TCP) mis en œuvre dans le logiciel Environnement intégré de modélisation des performances (EIMP) par Micro...modèles de traitement de l’information (TI) et de la théorie du contrôle perceptuel (TCP) mis en œuvre dans le logiciel Environnement intégré de
Complete Neoadjuvant Treatment for Rectal Cancer: The Brown University Oncology Group CONTRE Study.
Perez, Kimberly; Safran, Howard; Sikov, William; Vrees, Matthew; Klipfel, Adam; Shah, Nishit; Schechter, Steven; Oldenburg, Nicklas; Pricolo, Victor; Rosati, Kayla; Dipetrillo, Thomas
2017-06-01
Following preoperative chemoradiation and surgery, many patients with stage II to III rectal cancer are unable to tolerate full-dose adjuvant chemotherapy. BrUOG R-224 was designed to assess the impact of COmplete Neoadjuvant Treatment for REctal cancer (CONTRE), primary chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation and surgery, on treatment delivery, toxicities, and pathologic response at surgery. Patients with clinical stage II to III (T3 to T4 and/or N1 to N2) rectal cancer received 8 cycles of modified FOLFOX6 followed by capecitabine 825 mg/m bid concurrent with 50.4 Gy intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Surgery was performed 6 to 10 weeks after chemoradiation. Thirty-nine patients were enrolled between August 2010 and June 2013. Median age was 61 years (30 to 79 y); 7 patients (18%) were clinical stage II and 32 (82%) stage III. Thirty-six patients (92%) received all 8 cycles of mFOLFOX6, of whom 35 completed subsequent chemoradiation; thus 89% of patients received CONTRE as planned. No unexpected toxicities were reported. All patients had resolution of bleeding and improvement of obstructive symptoms, with no complications requiring surgical intervention. Pathologic complete response (ypT0N0) was demonstrated in 13 patients (33%; 95% CI, 18.24%-47.76%). CONTRE seems to be a well-tolerated alternative to the current standard treatment sequence. Evaluating its impact on long-term outcomes would require a large randomized trial, but using pathologic response as an endpoint, it could serve as a platform for assessing the addition of novel agents to preoperative treatment in stage II to III rectal cancer.
2011-11-01
much more negative about Muslims, became jumpy, felt the world is less safe, found it hard to sleep, found it hard to detach, becoming emotionally ...the impact of military posture and ways to minimize the negative impact of military operations, disengagement and deradicalization efforts, as well as...combat is difficult. After armed conflict, 70% of participants have a negative outlook toward military service and choose to resign. A key factor in this
2010-11-03
du groupe sanguin A B O D et d’un dépistage du VIH et du VHC. Sauf exception (donneur originaire de zones endémiques pour le VHB, non contrôlé avant...réalisées les sérologies VIH , VHC et VHB pré-transfusionnelles. Pour fiabiliser cette procédure assez complexe, le CTSA assure la formation...sont contrôlés pour le VIH avant le départ en mission. Enfin, sur le terrain, les aphé- rèses sont pratiquées sur des donneurs réguliers. A
Identification des objets et detection de leur alignement en utilisant la technologie RFID
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Rahma, Zayoud
De nos jours, les vehicules motorises sont essentiels dans notre vie quotidienne, d'ou la necessite de leur approvisionnement en carburant. L'approvisionnement en carburant peut entrainer certains inconvenients, tels que: les files d'attente, la disponibilite non-continuelle du carburant et les fraudes. Les problemes d'attente et de disponibilite non-continuelle du carburant peuvent etre facilement resolus en allant a une autre station d'essence aux alentours si disponibles. Par contre le probleme de fraudes est plus difficile a resoudre. De ce fait, decoule notre solution qui consiste a developper un systeme intelligent pour la gestion d'approvisionnement en carburant afin de remedier a ce probleme de fraudes. Pour des raisons de surete, il faut eviter les risques d'etincelles dans l'environnement du carburant. En particulier, il convient de ne pas utiliser un systeme utilisant 1'electricite proche de la pompe, du tuyau ou du reservoir du carburant du vehicule. Nous avons choisi la technologie RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) et avons opte pour l'utilisation des etiquettes passives, etant donne que les etiquettes semi-passives ou actives contiennent une batterie electrique et sont nettement plus cheres. Un vehicule motorise sera identifie avec une etiquette RFID passive collee au-dessus du goulot de son reservoir. Deux autres etiquettes RFID seront placees sur le pistolet de sorte que le flux du carburant ne sera autorise que lorsque les trois etiquettes sont alignees. Notre travail etait a la demande d'une entreprise petroliere ayant une chaine internationale de stations de carburant. Le travail consiste en la conception, par la recherche, du systeme requis et s'articule sur l'optimisation de la topologie des antennes et des etiquettes de sorte que le systeme juge qu'il y a alignement lorsque le bec du pistolet est fonce dans le goulot du reservoir, et par consequent autorise le versement du carburant. Dans tous les autres cas, le systeme doit juger qu'il n'y a pas alignement et par consequent le flux du carburant n'est pas autorise. Mots cles: RFID, identification, localisation, alignement, fraudes, station-service.
Mbopi-Keou, Francois-Xavier; Nkala, Isabelle Vanessa Monthe; Kalla, Ginette Claude Mireille; Nguefack-Tsague, Georges; Kamga, Hortense Gonsu; Noubom, Michel; Mvogo, Côme Ebana; Sosso, Maurice Aurelien
2015-01-01
Introduction L'objectif de ce travail était de déterminer la séroprévalence et les facteurs associés au VIH et aux hépatites virales B et C dans la ville de Bafoussam au Cameroun. Méthodes Il s'agissait d'une étude descriptive et analytique réalisée de février 2012 à Juin 2012 dans la ville de Bafoussam au Cameroun. Pour cette étude, nous avons obtenu une clairance éthique. Résultats Au total, 982 personnes ont été dépistées pour le VIH et les hépatites virales B et C. Les femmes représentaient 56,3% des personnes dépistées. La tranche d’âge la plus représentée était celle des 20 à 24 ans. L’âge médian était de 34,5 ans. Les prévalences du VIH, de l'AgHBs, et de l'Ac anti HCV étaient respectivement de 6,0%, 4,1%, et 0,4%. La prévalence du VIH était 2 fois plus élevée parmi les femmes que les hommes avec 8,1% contre 3,5% (p=0,01). Les prévalences les plus élevées ont été observées chez les personnes de 30 à 34 ans, 40 à 44 ans avec 15,0% et 11,5% (p=0,01), les personnes sans emploi avec 11,1% (p<0,001) et les personnes en union libre avec 17,9% (p=0,000). La prévalence du VIH n’était pas directement liée aux comportements et pratiques sexuels de la population de l’étude. On enregistrait une prévalence élevée de 29,3% chez les individus ayant déclaré avoir au moins une infection sexuellement transmissible (p=0,000). Conclusion Il apparait urgent de mettre en place des stratégies de prévention contre le VIH, les hépatites virales et les facteurs associés au Cameroun. PMID:26113899
Novachip surface treatment : six year evaluation.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2004-10-01
The NOVACHIPTM Surface Treatment process was developed by SCREG Routes STP in France in 1986. NOVACHIPTM is a registered trademark of Societe Internationale Routiere, which is a subsidiary of SCREG Routes STP. This process was developed to increase s...
Zroback, Chris; Levin, David; Manlhiot, Cedric; Alexander, Angus; van As, Ab Sebastian; Azzie, Georges
2014-02-01
To examine how a mass-gathering event (the Federation Internationale de Football Association World Cup, 2010, South Africa) impacts trauma and mortality in the pediatric (≤ 18 years) population. We investigated pediatric emergency visits at Cape Town's 3 largest public trauma centers and 3 private hospital groups, as well as deaths investigated by the 3 city mortuaries. We compared the 31 days of World Cup with equivalent periods from 2007-2009, and with the 2 weeks before and after the event. We also looked at the World Cup period in isolation and compared days with and without games in Cape Town. There was significantly decreased pediatric trauma volume during the World Cup, approximately 2/100,000 (37%) fewer injuries per day, compared with 2009 and to both pre- and post-World Cup control periods (P < .001). This decrease occurred within a majority of injury subtypes, but did not change mortality. There were temporal fluctuations in emergency visits corresponding with local match start time, with fewer all-cause emergency visits during the 5 hours surrounding this time (-16.4%, P = .01), followed by a subsequent spike (+26.2%, P = .02). There was an increase in trauma 12 hours following matches (+15.6%, P = .06). In Cape Town, during the 2010 Federation Internationale de Football Association World Cup, there were fewer emergency department visits for traumatic injury. Furthermore, there were fewer all-cause pediatric emergency department visits during hometown matches. These results will assist in planning for future mass-gathering events. Copyright © 2014 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Guidelines to group practice. Fédération Dentaire Internationale. Technical Report No. 22.
1985-09-01
This report reviews the types of group practice, the essential financial arrangements and the management procedures involved. The advantages and disadvantages of group practice to the dentist and the patient are reviewed.
14 CFR 91.703 - Operations of civil aircraft of U.S. registry outside of the United States.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
.... In addition, Annex 2 may be purchased from the International Civil Aviation Organization (Attention: Distribution Officer), P.O. Box 400, Succursale, Place de L'Aviation Internationale, 1000 Sherbrooke Street...
Does simultaneous bilingualism aggravate children's specific language problems?
Korkman, Marit; Stenroos, Maria; Mickos, Annika; Westman, Martin; Ekholm, Pia; Byring, Roger
2012-09-01
There is little data on whether or not a bilingual upbringing may aggravate specific language problems in children. This study analysed whether there was an interaction of such problems and simultaneous bilingualism. Participants were 5- to 7-year-old children with specific language problems (LANG group, N = 56) or who were typically developing (CONTR group, N = 60). Seventy-three children were Swedish-Finnish bilingual and 43 were Swedish-speaking monolingual. Assessments (in Swedish) included tests of expressive language, comprehension, repetition and verbal memory. Per definition, the LANG group had lower scores than the CONTR group on all language tests. The bilingual group had lower scores than the monolingual group only on a test of body part naming. Importantly, the interaction of group (LANG or CONTR) and bilingualism was not significant on any of the language scores. Simultaneous bilingualism does not aggravate specific language problems but may result in a slower development of vocabulary both in children with and without specific language problems. Considering also advantages, a bilingual upbringing is an option also for children with specific language problems. In assessment, tests of vocabulary may be sensitive to bilingualism, instead tests assessing comprehension, syntax and nonword repetition may provide less biased methods. © 2012 The Author(s)/Acta Paediatrica © 2012 Foundation Acta Paediatrica.
Donegani, Enrico; Hillebrandt, David; Windsor, Jeremy; Gieseler, Ulf; Rodway, George; Schöffl, Volker; Küpper, Thomas
2014-01-01
The number of persons visiting high altitude regions for various purposes (recreation, business etc.), and the age of people who do so, increases. Therefore there are more and more patients who need specific and individual advice to prevent emergency situations at altitude and to deal with emergencies if the safety strategy should fail. Since literature concerning cardiocirculatory diseases at altitude is scarce and studies with a controlled setting and high evidence level are missing, UIAA MedCom has checked all available literature for specific information to enable physicians who are active in travel or high altitude medicine to advise the patients at the highest possible level of evidence. It must be pointed out that there are several other medical fields where such information is mandatory, e.g. in occupational medicine, when employees depart to high altitude destinations for business purposes. The recommendations are based on a detailed literature research (databases, handbooks and the respective references). For easier use the paper has been structured as follows: general information, cardiocirculatory system and ECG at altitude, several cardiocirculatory diseases and their specific recommendations. The commission concludes, that a general "don't go!" is no state-of-the-art advice for the patients. With the information presented here a safe trip to altitude should be possible for many patients. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[Actinic keratosis, Bowen's disease, keratoacanthoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin].
Majores, M; Bierhoff, E
2015-02-01
Actinic (solar) keratosis is an intraepidermal squamous neoplasm of sun-damaged skin and by far the most frequent neoplastic skin lesion. A subdivison into three grades has been proposed with increasing acceptance not least because of the therapeutic consequences. The transition to invasive squamous cell carcinoma is reported in 5-10 % and with immunosuppression in 30 % of patients.Bowen's disease is a variant of squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin and the mucocutaneous junction. The differentiation from bowenoid papulosis as a lesion associated with human papillomavirus (HPV), actinic (solar) keratosis grade III, intraepidermal poroid lesions and in cases of clonal type from clonal seborrhoic keratosis and Paget's disease is very important.Keratoacanthoma is currently uniformly interpreted as a variant of highly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma of the skin with clinical and histomorphological characteristics. Clinically keratoacanthoma erupts rapidly and is capable of resolving spontaneously. Histologically, there is a characteristic growth pattern and various stages of regression. The final histomorphological diagnosis needs the entire specimen.Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin is the second most common type of skin cancer following basal cell carcinoma. With respect to reccurrencies and risk of metastases the subtyping of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma is very important. The classification system of the Union Internationale Contra le Cancer (UICC) is based solely on the anatomical spread and the classification system of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) also considers so-called high-risk features in the staging between stages I and II.
14 CFR 91.703 - Operations of civil aircraft of U.S. registry outside of the United States.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... International Civil Aviation Organization (Attention: Distribution Officer), P.O. Box 400, Succursale, Place de L'Aviation Internationale, 1000 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 2R2. [Doc. No...
2010-09-01
de nations, que ce soit au sein de l’Alliance ou dans le cadre du Partenariat pour la paix, ont développé au cours des ...pour l’évacuation des blessés (CASEVAC). Certaines de ces technologies peuvent inclure en temps réel le contrôle de l’état du combattant/patient, la ...localisation du patient, le contrôle de l’état de la logistique médicale, ou encore l’établissement de rapports épidémiologiques. Le
Métamatériaux pour la protection sismique
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Guenneau, Sébastien; Enoch, Stefan; Colombi, Andrea; Roux, Philippe; Brule, Stéphane
2018-02-01
Les physiciens des ondes élaborent des modèles théoriques et numériques pour un contrôle accru de la lumière dans des matériaux structurés à l'échelle nanométrique et s'en inspirent pour contrôler les ondes mécaniques de Rayleigh dans des sols structurés à l'échelle métrique, avec des trous dans un sol ou des arbres en surface savamment agencés. Un transfert de paradigme s'opère entre les métamatériaux électromagnétiques pour la photonique et les métamatériaux sismiques pour le génie civil.
[Difficulties medical care of persons placed under hand of justice].
Brahmy, Betty
2013-01-01
The "contrôleur général des lieux de privation de liberté", french, national mechanism of prevention is an independant authorithy in charge of making sure since 2008 that rights of deprivation of freedom people--particularly access to health--are respected, in any place they are in captivity. The reports of the controllers present that the care of these persons is still a subject of concern as well for them--as the number of letters received by the Contrôleur général shows--as for professionals working in these places. The exercising of these health professionals in these institutions is a care mission to be done in a real partnership with the other actors.
Point source emission reference materials from the Emissions Inventory Improvement Program (EIIP). Provides point source guidance on planning, emissions estimation, data collection, inventory documentation and reporting, and quality assurance/quality contr
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Goldstone, Jennifer, Ed.; Gibbs, Darlene, Ed.
This directory describes international cooperation programs at 66 Canadian colleges and universities. Listed alphabetically, each institution briefly summarizes its international initiatives, provides information on the history and administrative structure of the international activities, includes a list of programs, and provides contact…
Preservation and Conservation and Their Teaching: The Methodology of Vienna '86.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vallejo, Rosa M.
This paper discusses a seminar on the Teaching of Conservation and Preservation Management for Librarians, Archivists, and Information Scientists, which was organized jointly by the FID (Federation Internationale de Documentation), the ICA (International Council of Archives), and IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations) and held in…
Social Sciences and Dentistry: A Critical Bibliography.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Richards, N. David, Ed.; Cohen Lois K., Ed.
This bibliographic review of social sciences studies in the field of dentistry is a result of the collaboration of dentists and social and behavioral scientists who volunteered manuscripts to the Commission on Dental Practice of the Federation Dentaire Internationale. The manuscript topics include: (1) social science research on the dental…
Violences conjugales à Antananarivo (Madagascar): un enjeu de santé publique
Gastineau, Bénédicte; Gathier, Lucy
2012-01-01
Introduction La violence conjugale a été étudiée dans beaucoup de pays développés mais peu en Afrique subsaharienne. Madagascar est un pays où ce phénomène est peu documenté. Méthodes En 2007, une enquête sur la violence conjugale à Antananarivo (ELVICA) a été menée sur la violence conjugale envers les femmes dans la capitale malgache. ELVICA a interrogé 400 femmes en union, de 15 à 59 ans. Des informations sur les caractéristiques démographiques, socioéconomiques des couples ont été collectées ainsi que sur les actes de violences physiques des hommes sur leurs épouses. L’objectif de cet article est d’identifier les facteurs de risques de la violence conjugale grave, celle qui a des conséquences sur la santé physique des femmes. Résultats Trente-cinq pour cent des femmes qui ont déclaré avoir subi au moins une forme de violence physique au cours des 12 mois précédent l’enquête. Presque la moitié (46%) des femmes violentées ont déclaré avoir déjà eu des hématomes, et environ un quart (23%) des plaies avec saignement. Vingt-deux pour cent ont déjà dû consulter un médecin. Parmi les nombreuses variables socioéconomiques et démographiques testées, quelques-unes sont associées positivement au risque de violence conjugale grave: le fait pour une femme d’être en union consensuelle et d’avoir une activité professionnelle. Il y aussi un lien entre la violence subie et l’autonomie des femmes (liberté accordée par le mari de travailler, de circuler, de voir sa famille). Conclusion A Madagascar, comme ailleurs, la lutte contre les violences conjugales est un élément majeur de l’amélioration du statut et de la santé des femmes. PMID:22514757
CONFERENCE NOTE: Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
1991-01-01
The next Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM), will be held from 9 to 12 June 1992 at the Centre des Nouvelles Industries et Technologies (CNIT), La Défense, Paris, France. This conference, which is held every two years and whose importance and high level, confirmed by thirty years' experience, are recognized throughout the world, can be considered as a forum in which scientists, metrologists and professionals will have the opportunity to present and compare their research results on fundamental constants, standards and new techniques of precision measurement in the electromagnetic domain. Topics The following topics are regarded as the most appropriate for this conference: realization of units and fundamental constants d.c. a.c. and high voltage time and frequency radio-frequency and microwaves dielectrics, antennas, fields lasers, fibre optics advanced instrumentation, cryoelectronics. There will also be a session on international cooperation. Conference Language The conference language will be English. No translation will be provided. Organizers Société des Electriciens et des Electroniciens (SEE). Bureau National de Métrologie (BNM) Sponsors Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Instrumentation & Measurement Society Union Radio Scientifique Internationale United States National Institute of Standards and Technology Centre National d'Etudes des Télécommunications Mouvement Français pour la Qualité, Section Métrologie Comité National Français de Radioélectricité Scientifique Contact Jean Zara, CPEM 92 publicity, Bureau National de Métrologie, 22, rue Monge, 75005 Paris Tel.: (33) 1 46 34 48 16, Fax: (33) 1 46 34 48 63
Construction dust amelioration techniques.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2012-04-01
Dust produced on seasonal road construction sites in Alaska is both a traffic safety and environmental concern. Dust emanating from : unpaved road surfaces during construction severely reduces visibility and impacts stopping sight distance, and contr...
Construction dust amelioration techniques : [executive summary].
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2012-04-01
Dust produced on seasonal road construction sites in Alaska is both a traffic safety and environmental concern. Dust emanating from : unpaved road surfaces during construction severely reduces visibility and impacts stopping sight distance, and contr...
Allier théorie et pratique dans la lutte contre la pandémie du Sida
Zerbo, Roger
2014-01-01
Le premier cas d'infection par le VIH a été notifié en 1986 au Burkina Faso. L'ignorance qui entourait cette infection et l'absence de traitement curatif a amplifié ses conséquences sociales et économiques. La mise en œuvre des interventions communautaire est un enjeu majeur actuel qui recommande la compréhension des logiques sociales endogènes qui influencent les comportements individuels et collectifs. C'est en cela que l'implication des sciences sociales dans la lutte contre les maladies, en particulier le Sida constitue un enjeu, en termes de définition et d'identification de leur contribution. Dans notre propos, nous pouvons mettre en évidence trois niveaux de contribution des sciences sociales, notamment la sociologie, l'anthropologie, la psychologie et dans une certaine mesure le droit et l’économie, à la prévention du Sida et la prise en charge des personnes infectées par le VIH. Il faut noter que ces disciplines contribuent à la lutte contre le VIH d'une part, par des réflexions et des éléments d'analyses constructives, et d'autre part, l'aptitude des porteurs de ces disciplines est parfois sollicitée pour l'efficacité de la mise en œuvre des actions et l'organisation des systèmes de soins. PMID:25722761
Insuffisance cervicale et cerclage cervical.
Brown, Richard; Gagnon, Robert; Delisle, Marie-France
2016-12-01
La présente directive clinique a pour but de fournir un cadre de référence que les cliniciens pourront utiliser pour identifier les femmes qui sont exposées aux plus grands risques de connaître une insuffisance cervicale, ainsi que pour déterminer les circonstances en présence desquelles la mise en place d'un cerclage pourrait s'avérer souhaitable. RéSULTATS: La littérature publiée a été récupérée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans PubMed ou MEDLINE, CINAHL et The Cochrane Library en 2012 au moyen d'un vocabulaire contrôlé (p. ex. « uterine cervical incompetence ») et de mots clés appropriés (p. ex. « cervical insufficiency », « cerclage », « Shirodkar », « cerclage », « MacDonald », « cerclage », « abdominal », « cervical length », « mid-trimester pregnancy loss »). Les résultats ont été restreints aux analyses systématiques, aux essais comparatifs randomisés / essais cliniques comparatifs et aux études observationnelles. Aucune restriction n'a été appliquée en matière de date ou de langue. Les recherches ont été mises à jour de façon régulière et intégrées à la directive clinique jusqu'en janvier 2011. La littérature grise (non publiée) a été identifiée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans les sites Web d'organismes s'intéressant à l'évaluation des technologies dans le domaine de la santé et d'organismes connexes, dans des collections de directives cliniques, dans des registres d'essais cliniques et auprès de sociétés de spécialité médicale nationales et internationales. La qualité des résultats est évaluée au moyen des critères décrits dans le rapport du Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs (Tableau). RECOMMANDATIONS. Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Centenary Birth Anniversary of E. W. Beth (1908-1964)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bagni, Giorgio T.
2008-01-01
Evert Willem Beth (1908-1964) was a Dutch logician, mathematician and philosopher, whose work mainly concerned the foundations of mathematics. Beth was among the founders of the Commission Internationale pour l'Etude et l'Amelioration de l'Enseignement des Mathematiques and was a member of the Central Committee of the International Commission on…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crelinsten, Michael, Ed.
Devoted to the international awareness learning activities of Katimavik (a nine-month volunteer community service and experiential learning program for 17 to 21 year old Canadians), the bilingual student manual contains sections on learning program objectives and trimester guidelines, optional activities, resume recordkeeping, global perspectives…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
BACIE Journal, 1974
1974-01-01
The International Society for Business Education (SIEC) promotes closer links between commercial trainers and educators throughout the world. The BACIE-organized conference consisted of lectures and visits examining current trends and developments in the field and was attended by senior commercial trainers, teachers, and educators from 15…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fejes, Andreas; Nylander, Erik
2014-01-01
Research funding, promotions, and career trajectories are currently increasingly dependent on the emerging economy of publications and citations across the globe. Such an economy encourages scholars to publish in international journals that are indexed in databases such as Scopus and Web of Science. These developments place an increased emphasis…
What's Been Cooking in the Type Kitchen?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Banks, Colin
1999-01-01
Presents a critical report on the events of the Association Typographique Internationale's 1998 conference held in Lyons, France. Discusses papers presented and the state of the field of typography. Notes that, although attending the conference was expensive, the real reward for the author and students he spoke to was the chance to socialize with…
Children, Television and the New Media. Communication Research and Broadcasting No. 13.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lohr, Paul, Ed.; Meyer, Manfred, Ed.
This book is a collection of selected articles (published in the 1990s) from "TelevIZIon," a specialized journal of the "Internationales Zentralinstitut fur das Jugend--und Bildungsfernsehen," that take up problems relating to media research and present national and international developments in the field of children's and…
2001-05-01
audio-visual aids. Rapid correction methods of the pilot’s performance capacity: * psychosomatic self-management; * rational psychotherapy; * music ... therapy ; * central nervous system (CNS) electro-tranquilization; * sauna; * hydrotherapy; * manual therapy; 10-3 * recreational therapy (active rest
Investigation of chronic venous insufficiency: A consensus statement (France, March 5-9, 1997).
Nicolaides, A N
2000-11-14
This consensus document provides an up-to-date account of the various methods available for the investigation of chronic venous insufficiency of the lower limbs (CVI), with an outline of their history, usefulness, and limitations. CVI is characterized by symptoms or signs produced by venous hypertension as a result of structural or functional abnormalities of veins. The most frequent causes of CVI are primary abnormalities of the venous wall and the valves and secondary changes due to previous venous thrombosis that can lead to reflux, obstruction, or both. Because the history and clinical examination will not always indicate the nature and extent of the underlying abnormality (anatomic extent, pathology, and cause), a number of diagnostic investigations have been developed that can elucidate whether there is calf muscle pump dysfunction and determine the anatomic extent and severity of obstruction or reflux. The difficulty in deciding which investigations to use and how to interpret the results has stimulated the development of this consensus document. The aim of this document was to provide an account of these tests, with an outline of their usefulness and limitations and indications of which patients should be subjected to the tests and when and of what clinical decisions can be made. This document was written primarily for the clinician who would like to learn the latest approaches to the investigation of patients with CVI and the new applications that have emerged from recent research, as well as for the novice who is embarking on venous research. Care has been taken to indicate which methods have entered the clinical arena and which are mainly used for research. The foundation for this consensus document was laid by the faculty at a meeting held under the auspices of the American Venous Forum, the Cardiovascular Disease Educational and Research Trust, the European Society of Vascular Surgery, the International Angiology Scientific Activity Congress Organization, the International Union of Angiology, and the Union Internationale de Phlebologie at the Abbaye des Vaux de Cernay, France, on March 5 to 9, 1997. Subsequent input by co-opted faculty members and revisions in 1998 and 1999 have ensured a document that provides an up-to-date account of the various methods available for the investigation of CVI.
Elahmadi, Brahim; Motiaa, Youssef; Hatim, Abdedaim Elghadbane; Atmani, Noureddine; Moutakillah, Younes; Wahid, Fouad Amal; Elbekkali, Youssef; Houssa, Mahdi Ait; Razine, Rachid; Boulahya, Abdelatif; Drissi, Mohammed
2015-01-01
Le ballon de contre pulsion intra-aortique (BCPIA) est fréquemment utilisé en chirurgie cardiaque, comme moyen d'assistance circulatoire en cas de bas débit cardiaque. Il est d'intérêt clinique de déterminer les facteurs pronostiques chez les patients porteurs d'un BCPIA en chirurgie cardiaque, et qui restent un sujet rarement élucidé dans la littérature. L'objectif de notre travail est de déterminer les facteurs prédictifs de morbi-mortalité chez les patients sous ballon de contre pulsion intraortique en périopératoire d'une chirurgie cardiaque. Il s'agit d'une étude rétrospective portant sur l'ensemble des patients opérés en chirurgie cardiaque sous circulation extracorporelle, et ayant bénéficiés de la mise en place d'un ballon de contre pulsion intra-aortique en périopératoire, au service de chirurgie cardiovasculaire de l'Hôpital Militaire Mohamed V de Rabat, entre le mois de janvier 2005 et le mois d'aout 20014. Soixante dix patients ont été inclus dans notre étude. En analyse univariée l'âge, la dyspnée de stade III et IV, l'insuffisance cardiaque, la présence d'un infarctus du myocarde, d'une coronaropathie mono et bitronculaire, les anomalies du doppler de trons supra-aortique et du membre inférieur, le caractère urgent de la chirurgie, la durée de la circulation extracorporelle, l'instabilité hémodynamique postopératoire, le saignement et l'insuffisance rénale postopératoire étaient statistiquement associés à une mortalité postopératoire élevée. La dyskinésie préopératoire et la sortie de circulation extracorporelle sous drogues étaient associées à une morbidité globale élevée. En analyse multi variée, seule l'âge, constituait un facteur de risque indépendant de mortalité dans notre série avec un Odds Ratio (OR): 1,89 ; un Intervalle de Confiance (IC) 95% de (1,52-4,97) et un p =0,045. Au terme de notre étude, le taux de mortalité était de 48,57% et de morbidité globale était de 87,1%. Il nous parait donc nécessaire pour diminuer l'incidence de cette morbimortalité dans notre population, d'agir sur les facteurs que nous jugeons modifiables tels l'amélioration de la fonction cardiaque préopératoire, l'optimisation de la fonction rénale, la réduction de la durée de CEC et le contrôle du saignement. PMID:26587158
The Education and Training of Physics Teachers Worldwide. A Survey.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Davies, Brian, Ed.
The Group Internationale de Recherche sur l'Enseignment de la Physique (GIREP), known in English as The International Research Group on Physics Teaching, is an independent association for the improvement of physics teaching in schools and, to a lesser extent, at the interface between school and university. Provided in this three-part book is…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Saito, Carlos Hiroo
2016-01-01
The Brazilian Ministry of Sports organized a system of volunteers to receive the visitors during the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Football World Cup. The instructional material to capacitate these volunteers focused on environment and sustainability issues and it was developed in an integrative systemic framework…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Paris (France).
This dual-language catalog contains abstracts of 188 documents prepared for the 1977 International Conference on Education. The documents describe educational policies toward development, major trends in education, and the problem of information at the national and international levels posed by the improvement of educational systems. Abstracts are…
Tokamak und Stellarator - zwei Wege zur Fusionsenergie: Fusionsforschung
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Milch, Isabella
2006-07-01
Im Laufe der Fusionsforschung haben sich zwei Bautypen für ein zukünftiges Kraftwerk als besonders aussichtsreich erwiesen: Tokamak und Stellarator. Mit dem geplanten Tokamak-Experimentalreaktor ITER steht die internationale Fusionsforschung vor der Demonstration eines Energie liefernden Plasmas. Parallel soll die in Greifswald entstehende Forschungsanlage Wendelstein 7-X die Kraftwerkstauglichkeit des alternativen Bauprinzips der Stellaratoren zeigen.
Synthesis of mesoporous nano-hydroxyapatite by using zwitterions surfactant
Mesoporous nano-hydroxyapatite (mn-HAP) was successfully synthesized via a novel micelle-templating method using lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid as zwitterionic surfactant. The systematic use of such a surfactant in combination with microwave energy inputenables the precise contr...
Lotfi, Zeghari; Aboussaleh, Youssef; Sbaibi, Rachid; Achouri, Imane; Benguedour, Rachid
2017-01-01
Introduction Le diabète est définit comme un trouble de l'assimilation, de l'utilisation et du stockage des sucres apportés par l'alimentation, sa prise en charge est assurée par le suivi du surpoids et l'obésité et le contrôle glycémique régulier. L'objectif de ce travail était l'étude du surpoids, l'obésité et le contrôle glycémique chez 2227 diabétiques de différent type (type 1, 2 et gestationnel), consultants le centre de référence provincial de diabète (CRD), Kénitra-Maroc. Méthodes L'étude s'est déroulée sur une période d'une année du mois janvier au mois décembre 2015, L'évaluation du surpoids et l'obésité a été effectuée par le calcul de l'Indice de Masse Corporelle (IMC=Poids/Taille2 (Kg/m2)), elles sont définit respectivement par IMC > 25 Kg/m2, et IMC > 30 Kg/m2, le poids et la taille ont été mesurés selon les recommandations de l'organisation mondiale de santé (OMS), Le contrôle glycémique a été effectué par l'analyse sanguine de l'Hémoglobine glycosylée et de la Glycémie à jeun. Les normes sont 7% pour l'Hémoglobine glycosylée et 0,70g/l à 1,10g/l pour la Glycémie à jeun. Résultats L'intervalle d'âges des patients est compris entre 8 mois et 80 ans, avec une dominance des diabétiques provenant du milieu urbain (74%) par rapport à ceux provenant du milieu rural (26%). Le surpoids touche l'ensemble de cette population. L'IMC moyen des femmes tends vers l'obésité (IMC≈30): (29,21 Kg/m2 ± 3,1) pour le diabète gestationnel et (29,15 Kg/m2 ± 3,2) pour le diabète de type 2. Les valeurs du contrôle glycémique sont supérieures aux normes: avec 8,5% ± 2,6 > 7% pour l'hémoglobine glycosylée et 1,5 g/l ± 1,3 > 1,10g/l pour la Glycémie à jeun. La différence entre les valeurs de l'hémoglobine glycosylée entre les hommes (8,5 7% ± 2,6) et les femmes (8,1% ± 2,3) n'est pas significative (P > 0,05), même chose pour la Glycémie capillaire à jeun: pour les hommes (1,44 g/l ± 1,1) et les femmes (1,43 g/l ± 1,2). Les coefficients de corrélation de Pearson sont hautement significatifs (P<0,005); d'une part entre IMC et la Glycémie à jeun (r = 0,5) et d'autre part entre IMC et les valeurs de l'Hémoglobine glycosylée (r = 0,4). Conclusion L'ensemble des diabétiques présente des valeurs de l'IMC et du contrôle glycémique, supérieures aux normes. Des recherches approfondies sont nécessaires sur ces diabétiques afin de dresser un programme urgent de remédiation. PMID:28904714
Modeling environmental loading rates of municipal wastewater contaminants: steroidal estrogens
Estrogenic compounds in municipal wastewater are of substantial interest because of suspicion that they may cause reproductive disruption in aquatic invertebrates, and because of their potential to contaminate human drinking water sources. Previous work suggests the primary contr...
Idaho out-of-service verification field operational test
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2000-02-01
The Out-of-Service Verification Field Operational Test Project was initiated in 1994. The purpose of the project was to test the feasibility of using sensors and a computerized tracking system to augment the ability of inspectors to monitor and contr...
Hydraulic Performance of Shallow Foundations for the Support of Vertical-Wall Bridge Abutments
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2017-02-01
This study combined abutment flume experiments with numerical modeling using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to investigate flow fields and scour at vertical-wall abutments with shallow foundations. The focus was situations dominated by flow contr...
The variability and IRI2007-predictability of hmF2 over South Africa
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Mbambo, M. C.; McKinnell, Lee-Anne; Habarulema, J. B.
2013-11-01
This paper presents an investigation into the variability and predictability of the maximum height of the ionospheric F2 layer, hmF2 over the South African region. Data from three South African stations, namely Madimbo (22.4°S, 26.5°E, dip angle: -61.47°), Grahamstown (33.3°S, 26.5°E, dip angle: -64.08°) and Louisvale (28.5°S, 21.2°E, dip angle: -65.44°) were used in this study. The results indicate that hmF2 shows a larger variability around midnight than during the daytime for all seasons. Monthly median hmF2 values were used in all cases and were compared with predictions from the IRI-2007 model, using the URSI (Union Radio-Scientifique Internationale) coefficient option. The analysis covers the diurnal and seasonal hourly hmF2 values for the selected months and time sectors e.g. January, July, April and October for 2003 and 2005. The time ranges between (03h00-23h00 UT; LT = UT + 2h) representing the local sunrise, midday, sunset and midnight hours. The time covers sunrise, midday, sunrise, and midnight hours (03-06h00 UT, 07-11h00 UT, sunrise 16-18h00 UT and 22-23h00 UT; LT = UT + 2h). The dependence of the results on solar activity levels was also investigated. The IRI-2007 predictions follow fairly well the diurnal and seasonal variation patterns of the observed hmF2 values at all the stations. However, the IRI-2007 model overestimates and underestimates the hmF2 value during different months for all the solar activity periods.
Ice Climbing Festival in Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics: Medical Management and Injury Analysis.
Mashkovskiy, Evgeny; Beverly, James Marc; Stöcker, Urs; Bychkovskiy, Sergey
2016-03-01
Sports ice climbing (SIC) is developing rapidly as an independent sport with Olympic potentials. To date there has been no prior systematic evaluation of injury risks and injury patterns in a SIC-specific setting. This paper reports injury statistics collected during the Ice Climbing Festival, which was held during the XXII Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia. More than 2500 amateur climbers and 53 professional athletes climbed during 16 days on a dry tooling lead-difficulty, and a 17-m vertical ice wall (grade M4/M5 or Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme [UIAA] V+/VI-). The injury incidence rates were 0.82/100 in lead-difficulty and 0.83/100 in speed ice climbing with an overall incidence rate of 0.83/100. The injury risk in amateur climbers was 248 injuries per 1000 hours of sports activities. There were no major accidents or fatalities during the event. SIC could be graded I according to UIAA Fatality Risk Classification. Penetrating and superficial soft tissue injuries (cuts and bruises) were the most common. The anteromedial aspects of the thigh and knee were the most typical injury locations. The findings from this study provide an opportunity to compare injury patterns in SIC with what has previously been reported for traditional ice climbing. SIC has lower fatality risks, higher minor injury rates, and comparable injury severity to traditional ice climbing. The main limitation of our findings is that they were obtained on a population of amateur ice climbers with no previous experience. Further research should be performed to define injury risks in professional competitive ice climbers, and standard methodologies for reporting injuries should be considered. Copyright © 2016 Wilderness Medical Society. All rights reserved.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bras, Monique
The origins, development, and organization of a set of instructional materials entitled "La Francophonie" at North Carolina Central University are described. The project grew out of American students' disaffection for language learning in the mid 1960's and the narrow focus of much college-level instruction. The program consists of two…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Freudenstein, R., Ed.
Essays that consider the way that women are portrayed in foreign language textbooks are presented. The selected essays were submitted to a competition sponsored by the Federation Internationale des Professeurs de Langues Vivantes, which requested that language teachers assess such concerns as: (1) whether women were described in a stereotyped way;…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gilis, Bart; Helsen, Werner; Catteeuw, Peter; Wagemans, Johan
2008-01-01
This study investigated the offside decision-making process in association football. The first aim was to capture the specific offside decision-making skills in complex dynamic events. Second, we analyzed the type of errors to investigate the factors leading to incorrect decisions. Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA; n = 29)…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Krieger, Hanno
Wichtiger Hinweis: Die Korrektur- und Umrechnungsfaktoren für die verschiedenen Dosimetrieaufgaben in diesem Tabellenanhang sind vom Autor mit Sorgfalt recherchiert und zusammengestellt. Der Anwender wird darauf hingewiesen, dass er für die Beschaffung und Überprüfung der Richtigkeit der Dosimetriefaktoren selbst die Verantwortung trägt, zumal je nach Normung und internationaler Festlegung von Zeit zu Zeit mit Änderungen zu rechnen ist.
2011-11-01
September 2012 as 88ABW-2012-5092. Quality expectations of the viewer; for example, film screened in a cinema versus a short clip watched on a...dimension of lightness or luminescence (L) and two color components “a” and “b” is called a LAB. The French Commission Internationale de L’éclairage LAB
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ellebrecht, Ingrid, Ed.; And Others
This document presents workshop results and participants' reports from the international conference "Train the Trainers in Information and Communication Technology." The participants consisted of 18 women and one man from Czechoslovakia, Russia, Latvia, Bulgaria, Romania, Mongolia, Jordan, Egypt, and the Philippines. Eleven reports were presented…
Double Star Measurements at the Internationale Amateur Sternwarte (IAS) in Namibia in 2009
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Anton, Rainer
2012-01-01
This paper is a continuation of earlier work published in JDSO in 2010. Using a 40-cm-Cassegrain telescope in Namibia and a fast CCD camera, 87 double and multiple systems were recorded and analyzed with the technique of "lucky imaging". Measurements are compared with literature data. Some noteworthy systems are discussed in more detail.
1977-09-01
Gi. Kowaski Dr. A; Zirrno UniVersity of Washington Naval Undersea Center Department of Chemistry San Diego,, Californiu 9,2132 Se1 tte , Washington...in, groipps -of -eight -talks,, -with An invited lec- tte of ’-finutes foilow~d -by seven submittied ,P~pefs. Ihvited- iectu~es liaive -been -copiled
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
This article introduces a series of papers that report results of field studies to determine the effectiveness of drainage water management (DWM) on conserving drainage water and reducing losses of nitrogen (N) to surface waters. The series is focused on the performance of the DWM (also called contr...
Oculometer Measurement of Air Traffic Controller Visual Attention
1975-02-01
AD/A-006 965 OCULOMETER MEASUREMENT OF AIR TRAFFIC CONTR OLLER VISUAL ATTENTION Gloria Karsten, et al National Aviation Facilities Experimental Cente...Radiation Center, Lexington, Mass., July 1971. 2. Stell, Kenneth J ., Avionics: Optical Device Studies Flight Displays, Aviation Week and Space Technology
Robust Fixed-Structure Control
1994-10-30
Deterministic Foundation for Statistical Energy Analysis ," J. Sound Vibr., to appear. 1.96 D. S. Bernstein and S. P. Bhat, "Lyapunov Stability, Semistability...S. Bernstein, "Power Flow, Energy Balance, and Statistical Energy Analysis for Large Scale, Interconnected Systems," Proc. Amer. Contr. Conf., pp
La tuberculose pulmonaire et le tabac: à propos de 100 cas
Janah, Hicham; Souhi, Hicham; Kouissmi, Hatim; Marc, Karima; Zahraoui, Rachida; Benamor, Jouda; Soualhi, Mona; Bourkadi, Jamal Eddine
2014-01-01
Le tabagisme et la tuberculose sont deux enjeux majeurs de santé publique au niveau mondial, en particulier dans les pays émergents. Pour déterminer les particularités cliniques, radiologiques, bactériologiques et thérapeutiques de la tuberculose pulmonaire chez les sujets tabagiques nous avons mené une étude prospective au service de phtisiologie de l'hôpital Moulay Youssef sur une période de 10 mois, portant sur 100 nouveaux cas de tuberculose pulmonaire, répartis en 2 groupes, 50 patients tabagiques: Groupe A et 50 patients non tabagiques: Groupe B. Tous nos patients étaient de sexe masculin, l’âge moyen était de 41 ans ± 12 chez le groupe A et de 36 ans ± 16 chez le groupe B. Le délai de consultation était plus long chez les tabagiques, la médiane était de 60j (30; 98) contre 40j (30; 60), la symptomatologie clinique était variable chez les deux groupes, dominée par les expectorations chez les tabagiques 96% contre 60%. Les lésions radiologiques étaient similaires chez les deux groupes ainsi que la charge bacillaire. Tous les patients ont été mis sous traitement antituberculeux. Après un mois du traitement, la Bacilloscopie était négative chez 50% du groupe A contre 66% chez le groupe B. la régression des lésions radiologiques était similaire chez les deux groupes. Le retard diagnostique et le retard de négativation des frottis sont les principales particularités de la tuberculose pulmonaire du sujet tabagique. Le sevrage tabagique doit faire partie intégrante de la prise en charge des patients atteints de tuberculose. PMID:25821545
Le don après un décès d'origine cardiocirculatoire au Canada
Shemie, Sam D.; Baker, Andrew J.; Knoll, Greg; Wall, William; Rocker, Graeme; Howes, Daniel; Davidson, Janet; Pagliarello, Joe; Chambers-Evans, Jane; Cockfield, Sandra; Farrell, Catherine; Glannon, Walter; Gourlay, William; Grant, David; Langevin, Stéphan; Wheelock, Brian; Young, Kimberly; Dossetor, John
2006-01-01
Résumé Ces recommandations sont le fruit d'un processus multidisciplinaire national ayant duré un an et visant à déterminer si et comment l'on pourrait procéder au don d'organes après un décès d'origine cardiocirculatoire («don après le décès cardiocirculatoire», ou DDC) au Canada. Le forum national organisé en février 2005 a permis aux participants de discuter et d'élaborer des recommandations sur les principes, interventions et pratiques se rapportant au DDC. Les aspects éthiques et juridiques ont été abordés dans les discussions. À la fin du Forum, la majorité des participants ont été favorables à l'implantation de programmes de DDC au Canada. Les participants du Forum ont également convenu qu'il fallait formuler et prôner des valeurs fondamentales pour orienter l'élaboration de programmes et de protocoles basés sur le cadre médical, éthique et juridique établi lors de cette réunion. Même si la possibilité d'un don d'organes et de tissus doit faire partie intégrante des soins de fin de vie, il faut insister sur le fait que le devoir de diligence envers les patients mourants et leurs familles doit demeurer la priorité des équipes soignantes. La complexité et les répercussions profondes du décès sont reconnues et doivent être respectées, de même que les différences personnelles, ethnoculturelles et religieuses face à la mort et au don d'organes. Les décisions d'arrêter le traitement de maintien des fonctions vitales, la prise en charge des derniers moments de la vie et le diagnostic de décès selon des critères cardiocirculatoires doivent être distincts et indépendants des processus de don et transplantation. Ce rapport contient des recommandations destinées aux gestionnaires de program, aux autorités sanitaires régionales et aux instances appelés à élaborer les protocoles de DDC. Les programmes doivent être conçus en fonction des éléments suivants : direction et planification locales, éducation et engagement des intervenants, mécanismes d'assurance de la sécurité et de la qualité et information du public. Il est recommandé de commencer par un program de DDC contrôlé à l'unité de soins intensifs où, après une décision par consentement mutuel de cesser le traitement de maintien des fonctions vitales, la mort est attendue, mais n'est pas survenue, ce qui rend possible des discussions non précipitées sur le consentement. Un don non contrôlé, en cas de décès après un arrêt cardiaque non prévu, doit être envisagé seulement une fois que le program de DDC contrôlé a été établi. Bien qu'il soit recommandé de restreindre le programme initial au don de reins, le don d'autres organes peut aussi être envisagé selon l'expertise régionale en matière de transplantation. Les répercussions d'un DDC, y compris les interventions pratiquées avant et après le décès, sur la famille du donneur, la disponibilité des organes, la fonction du greffon et la survie du receveur doivent être documentées de façon méthodique et examinées.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beardsley, Theodore S., Jr.
1973-01-01
Special issue as a tribute to Dr. Arnold Reichenberger, well-known Hispanist, who has served as chairman of the Department of Romance Languages at Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania. (DS)
Study of soybean oil-based polymers for controlled release anticancer drugs
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Soybean oil-based polymers were prepared by the ring-opening polymerization of epoxidized soybean oil with Lewis acid catalyst. The formed polymers (HPESO) could be converted into hydrogels through hydrolysis. Characterization and viscoelastic properties of this soy hydrogel and application in contr...
Freyburger, L.; Lemaitre, L.; Médaille, C.; Oberli, F.; Fanchon, L.; Bergamo, P.
2011-01-01
L’innocuité de deux vaccins commercialisés en France contre la babésiose canine – Nobivac Piro® (NP) et Pirodog® (P) – a été étudiée. Leur impact local, général et biochimique a été comparé, en conditions expérimentales maîtrisées, sur un groupe témoin (T) et deux groupes vaccinés deux fois à 21 jours d’intervalle. Tous les chiens ont présenté une réaction locale modérée. Cependant, le groupe NP a présenté une réaction locale significativement plus intense que le groupe P. Ceci est objectivé par les paramètres cliniques et biologiques. Aucune différence statistiquement significative n’est mise en évidence entre les évolutions des groupes P et T. PMID:22091461
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Encrenaz, Gaelle; Contrand, Benjamin; Leffondre, Karen; Queinec, Raphaelle; Aouba, Albertine; Jougla, Eric; Miras, Alain; Lagarde, Emmanuel
2012-01-01
Our objective was to determine whether the Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) World Cup in 1998 had a short-term impact on the number of suicides in France. Exhaustive individual daily data on suicides from 1979 to 2006 were obtained from the French epidemiological center on the medical causes of death (CepiDC-INSERM;…
1999-10-01
Kharisov V.N., Perov A.I., Boldin V.A. (editors). 1977. The global satelllite radio-navigational system 20. Wu W.-R. Target tracking with glint...the coordinates of the OP techniques for their searching and extracting in deep seas. These techniques. have yielded Researches have shown that, an OP
Tall Fescue Alkaloids Bind Serotonin Receptors in Cattle
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
The serotonin (5HT) receptor 5HT2A is involved in the tall fescue alkaloid-induced vascular contraction in the bovine periphery. This was determined by evaluating the contractile responses of lateral saphenous veins biopsied from cattle grazing different tall fescue/endophyte combinations. The contr...
Sea level rise, precipitation, and eutrophication (3 X 3 X 2 factorial design) were simulated in tidal mesocosms in the US EPA Narragansett greenhouse. Each precipitation treatment (storm, drought, ambient rain) was represented in one of two tanks (control, fertilized). The contr...
1. A principal challenge of species conservation is to identify the specific habitats that are essential for long-term persistence or recovery of species at risk. However, many commonly used approaches to identifying important habitats do not provide direct insight into the contr...
Feldman, M; Bélanger, S
2009-01-01
Le trouble de déficit de l’attention avec hyperactivité (TDAH) touche un enfant canadien sur 20 et s’associe à un dossier scolaire et à un registre d’emploi défavorables, à des taux élevés de blessures et de consommation de drogues ou d’alcool, à des relations interpersonnelles médiocres, à de mauvaises issues en santé mentale et à une qualité de vie insatisfaisante. Des essais contrôlés démontrent que les médica-ments sont efficaces pour traiter les symptômes de TDAH tandis que des études d’observation indiquent qu’ils s’associent à de meilleures issues sociales et de santé. De nombreuses familles, ainsi que leur médecin traitant, préfèrent les médicaments à libération prolongée (LP) contre le TDAH aux médicaments à libération immédiate (LI) et à action brève. Toutefois, les préparations à LP sont souvent inabor-dables pour les familles, dont un nombre disproportionné fait partie de la strate à faible statut socioéconomique. Le présent document de principes vise à proposer une évaluation critique des données probantes sur l’efficacité relative des médicaments à LP par rapport aux médicaments à LI ainsi que des recommandations au sujet de leur utilisation convenable dans le traitement du TDAH. Lorsque les médicaments sont indiqués, il faut envisager d’utiliser des préparations à LP comme traitement de première intention contre le TDAH parce qu’elles sont plus efficaces et moins susceptibles d’être détournées. Les futures recherches et les analyses coûts-avantages doivent tenir compte à la fois de l’efficacité de médicaments dans des études contrôlées et de leur efficacité clinique en situation réelle ainsi que du potentiel de détournement et de mésusage de ces médicaments. L’industrie, les sociétés d’assurance et le gouvernement doivent collaborer pour rendre ces médicaments accessibles à tous les enfants et adolescents ayant un TDAH.
van Schalkwyk, Julie; Yudin, Mark H
2016-12-01
Analyser les données probantes et formuler des recommandations quant au dépistage et à la prise en charge de la candidose vulvovaginale, de la trichomonase et de la vaginose bactérienne. Parmi les issues évaluées, on trouve l'efficacité de l'antibiothérapie, les taux de guérison en ce qui concerne les infections simples et compliquées, et les implications de ces pathologies pendant la grossesse. RéSULTATS: La littérature publiée a été récupérée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL et The Cochrane Library en juin 2013 au moyen d'un vocabulaire contrôlé (p. ex. « vaginitis », « trichomoniasis », « vaginal candidiasis ») et de mots clés (p. ex. « bacterial vaginosis », « yeast », « candidiasis », « trichomonas vaginalis », « trichomoniasis », « vaginitis », « treatment ») appropriés. Les résultats ont été restreints aux analyses systématiques, aux essais comparatifs randomisés / essais cliniques comparatifs et aux études observationnelles. Aucune restriction n'a été appliquée en matière de date, mais les résultats ont été limités aux documents rédigés en anglais ou en français. Les recherches ont été mises à jour de façon régulière et intégrées à la directive clinique jusqu'en mai 2014. La littérature grise (non publiée) a été identifiée par l'intermédiaire de recherches menées dans les sites Web d'organismes s'intéressant à l'évaluation des technologies dans le domaine de la santé et d'organismes connexes, dans des collections de directives cliniques et auprès de sociétés de spécialité médicale nationales et internationales. La qualité des résultats est évaluée au moyen des critères décrits par le Groupe d'étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs (Tableau 1). DéCLARATIONS SOMMAIRES: RECOMMANDATIONS. Copyright © 2016. Published by Elsevier Inc.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1992-01-01
The present study sought to evaluate the effects of color vision deficiency on the gain in conspicuity that is realized when color-highlighting is added as a redundant cue to indicate the presence of unexpected, nontracked aircraft intruding in contr...
23RD International Conference on Phenomena in Ionized Gases, Volume 2
1998-12-01
able voltage arcs and thermoionic converters [10]. The news for subsequent evolution into a prebiotic structure, XXIII ICPIG (Toulouse, France ) 17...possibilities of a prebiotic [9]. M.Sanduloviciu, Proc XXII ICPIG New Jersey structure in the early Earth atmosphere (a plasma like 1995, Contr. Paper 1, p
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
The phase out of methyl bromide challenged vegetable growers’ abilities to control weeds in low-density polyethylene (LDPE) mulch production systems. The herbicides halosulfuron, fomesafen, s-metolachlor, and clomazone are needed as part of the pesticide program in LDP vegetable production to contr...
The next generation of microbiological testing of poultry
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Microbiological testing of food products is a common practice of food processors to ensure compliance with food safety criteria. Sampling on its own is of limited value, but when applied regularly at different stages of the food chain, microbiology testing can be an integral part of a quality contr...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Introduction: Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation has been widely recommended to prevent osteoporosis and subsequent fractures; however, considerable controversy exists regarding the association of such supplementation and fracture risk. The aim was to conduct a meta-analysis of randomized contr...
Establishment of QC/QA procedures for open-graded mixes : final report.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1998-09-01
The State of Oregon has employed the use of porous concrete surfaces (E- and F-mixes) since the 1970s. The use of porous mixes has increased substantially in the past five years. Previously, no work had been done to evaluate whether the quality contr...
Targeting Prostate Cancer Metastasis
2015-09-01
Washington HeadQuarters Services, Directorate for lnformatiion Operations and Reports (0704-0188), 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Allington...r egulator in contr olling metastasis of p r ost a t e cancer and i nhi b i t i ng i t prevent s met ast asis . There are no drugs available to tar
Exploration of Data Fusion between Polarimetric Radar and Multispectral Image Data
2012-09-01
target decomposition theorems in radar polarimetry . Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 34(2), 498–518. Cloude, S. R. (1985). Target...Proceedings of the Journees Internationales De La Polarimetrie Radar (JIPR ‘90), Nantes, France. Huynen, J. R. (1965). Measurement of theTarget scattering...J. A. (2006). Review of passive imaging polarimetry for remote sensing applications. Applied Optics, 45(22), 5453–5469. Vanzyl, J., Zebker, H
1994-06-01
Army Navy ANF Army Navy Air Force ATI Air Transport Indicator BIT Built-in Test CVA Central Viewing Axis CIE Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage...up Time - Fighter ............................... 31 4.2.2.5 Warm-up time - Transport .............................. 32 4.2.3 Physical Characteristics...34 4.2.7 Transportability ............... ........... . 34 4.3 Design and Construction ............................ 34 4.3.1 Materials
Bibliography of Battle Fatigue Literature
1986-01-16
Psychopathologic and therapeutic aspects of nervous trauma in war). Revue Internationale des Services de Sante, 55, 295-307. Bartemeier, L. H., Kubie , L. S...Army Institute of Research. Kubie , L. S. (1943, December). Manual of emergency treatment for acute war neuroses. War Medicine, 4, 582-598. Kupper, H...stress reaction: A concept in evolution. Military Medicine, 150, 186-190. Margolin, S. G., Kubie , L. S., Kanzer, M., & Stone, L. (1943, April). Acute
Disparity in Democracies: A Comparative Case Study of Mali and Niger
2010-12-01
thought he was. In the spirit of cooperation, Ousmane issued an emotional appeal to the "every patriot,.. .all the Niger political class...even voted on.127 In 1993-1994, eleven Islamic organizations thwarted a government condom distribution campaign aimed at both contraception and AIDS...GR-EN.pdf (accessed October 18, 2010). 123 Radio France Internationale, "Islamic groups attempt to sabotage contraceptive campaign," November 18
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Courrier, 1980
1980-01-01
This special issue of the "Courrier," a journal for professionals concerned with issues related to the physical and psychological development of children, provides (1) an overview of 25 years of internationally coordinated research, (2) a selection of papers published by the research teams, and (3) a description of the teams and their…
Double Star Measurements at the Internationale Amateur Sternwarte (IAS) in Namibia in 2008 and 2009
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Anton, Rainer
2010-04-01
A 40-cm-Cassegrain telescope in Namibia was used for observing double and multiple systems in the southern sky. Digital images were recorded with a CCD camera at high frame rates via a firewire interface directly in a computer. Measurements of 34 double and multiple systems are presented and compared with literature data. Some noteworthy objects are discussed in more detail.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Theilheimer, Ish, Ed.
1993-01-01
This quarterly newsletter issue discusses the upcoming United Nations-sponsored International Year of the Family (IYF), with a specific focus on activities, trends, and research dealing with Canada. Four feature articles examine: (1) the work of the Canada Committee for the IYF, including activities and publications sponsored by the committee and…
Quantifying the spatial distribution of soil properties is essential for ecological and environmental modeling at the landscape scale. Terrain attributes are one of the primary covariates in soil-landscape models due to their control on energy and mass fluxes, which in turn contr...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov), is a significant insect pest of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and has had a major economic impact worldwide, especially on winter wheat in the western United States. Development of resistant cultivars remains the most viable method for RWA contr...
Literature Review: Cognitive Effects of Thermal Strain
2005-02-08
001/TOR Call up No. 7879 -05 On behalf of DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL DEFENCE Defence Research and Development Canada – Toronto 1133 Sheppard...opérations de lutte contre l’incendie ou les opérations militaires. Humansystems® Incorporated Thermal Strain Literature Review Page vi Table of... VI LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Two treatments were evaluated in feedlot heifers to determine the effects of feeding a yeast supplement on metabolic responses to a combined viral-bacterial respiratory disease challenge. Thirty-two beef heifers (325 +/- 19.2 kg) were selected and randomly assigned to one of two treatments: 1) Contr...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boyer, Henri
2001-01-01
This article describes the French unilingual, also seen as a sociolinguistic ideology, in its varieties, especially since the French Revolution: an ideology based on few representations that are both inner and outer linguistic. The article also discusses the attitude of the unilingual in the collective epilinguistic field of experiment. One…
Diamond, Adele
2009-02-01
Comment aider les enfants à réussir à l'école et, plus généralement, à développer leurs capacités intellectuelles ? Les résultats de travaux fondamentaux en psychologie et en neurosciences permettent de proposer des méthodes pédagogiques efficaces, bien qu'elles semblent parfois aller contre le bon sens.
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Mixing models have been used to predict sediment source contributions. The inherent problem of the mixing models limited the number of sediment sources. The objective of this study is to develop and evaluate a new method using Discriminant Function Analysis (DFA) to fingerprint sediment source contr...
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1997-11-06
Gretna and Governor Nicholls Light facilities are two manned shore side : facilities mounted in critical areas on the banks of the Mississippi River in : the port of New Orleans, Louisiana. Coast Guard plans call for the lights to : be remotely contr...
Effect of Methyl Salicylate-Based Lures on Beneficial and Pest Arthropods in Strawberry
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Methyl salicylate (MeSA) is a common herbivore-induced plant volatile that, when applied to crops, has the potential to enhance natural enemy abundance and pest control. The impacts of MeSA in the strawberry system were unknown and examined in this study. Strawberry plots contained no lures (contr...
None
2017-12-09
Dans une période d'un mois, 2me conférence sur le contrôle d'armes. Le conférencier Drell, américain, parle comme son collègue Worden (AUDIO-1985-005) des problèmes de défense stratégique.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
1978-03-01
At night, reduced visual cues may promote illusions and a dangerous tendency for pilots to fly low during approaches to landing. Relative motion parallax (a difference in rate of apparent movement of objects in the visual field), a cue that can contr...
Le contrôle des infections au cabinet du pédiatre
2008-01-01
RÉSUMÉ La transmission des infections au cabinet du pédiatre est de plus en plus préoccupante. Le présent document expose les voies de transmission des infections et les principes sous-jacents aux mesures actuelles pour contrôler les infections. Pour prévenir les infections, il faut bien concevoir le cabinet et adopter des politiques administratives et de triage convenables, de même que des pratiques de base pour les soins de tous les patients (p. ex., hygiène des mains, port de gants, de masques, de lunettes de protection et d’une blouse d’hôpital pour des interventions précises; nettoyage, désinfection et stérilisation convenables des surfaces et du matériel, y compris les jouets, et techniques d’asepsie en cas d’interventions effractives) et des précautions additionnelles en cas d’infections précises. Le personnel doit avoir reçu les vaccins pertinents, et les personnes infectées doivent respecter les politiques de restriction au travail.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Fall, H.; Charon, W.; Kouta, R.
2002-12-01
Ces dernières décennies, des activités significatives dans le monde étaient dirigées autour du contrôle actif. Le but de ces recherches était essentiellement d'améliorer les performances, la fiabilité et la sécurité des systèmes. Notamment dans le cas des structures soumises à des vibrations aléatoires. D'importants travaux ont été consacré à l'utilisation des “matériaux intelligents” comme capteurs et actionneurs. Cette article propose l'analyse de la fiabilité des systèmes mécaniques en étudiant les pannes des actionneurs ou des capteurs. L'effet de ces pannes sur la stabilité et la performance du système y est démontré. Les méthodologies de conception y sont rappelées. Des exemples numériques sont fournis à travers le contrôle d'un panneau sous chargement dynamique pour illustrer la méthode proposée.
USSR Report, International Affairs
1987-01-13
3. V. I. Lenin, "Poln. sobr . soch." [Complete Collected Works], vol 27, p 424. 4. ZA RUBEZHOM, 1986, No 4, p 22. 5. "Tribune Internationale," LA ...VERITE, 1985, Paris, No 30, p 4. 6. " Sobre America Latina. Proyecto de resolucion de la mayoria de Secretariado unificado de la IV Internacional...entering a new and important phase. FOOTNOTES 1. BARRICADA, Managua, 18 November 1985. 2. "Nicaragua: la Costa Atlantica vista por el FSLN. Entrevista
State-Building Challenges in a Post-Revolution Libya
2012-10-01
for the Army, the Department of De - fense, and the larger national security community. In addition to its studies, SSI publishes special reports on...addition, his publications include com- mentaries and research papers for the Centro de Es- tudios y Documentacion Internacionales de Barcelona (CIDOB...and the Centre d’Études Internationales de Rabat, as well as various newspaper articles in and about the region. He is a frequent commentator in the
Bibliography on Future Trends in Terrorism
1998-09-01
Bernhard Restel, et alia. "La police en interfaces: Colloque universitaire de l’Institut Suisse de Police," Revue Internationale de Criminologie et...Convenzione di Ginevra per l’Istituzione di una Corte Penale Internazionale sul Terrorismo : Un document da tornare a leggere," Il Politico, [Rome], 62...The author, who is president of Peru , points out that terrorist organizations in Peru have struggled for a decade to erode the democratic system and
Displaying Colors of Specified Chrominance on a Color Graphics Display.
1982-12-01
coordinates (such as Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage CIEXYZ coordinates). This report contains the description of a procedure for displaying...colors of known chrominance as specified by CIEXYZ coordinates. The procedure makes use of models of a color graphics system intensity (bits) to lumi...coordinates (e.g., CIELUV -1976 CT contrast equations as described in Robertson, 1977). Thus, the results of most efforts to specify a set of colors to
Facteurs de risque dans le trouble déficitaire de l’attention et de l’hyperactivité: étude familiale
Poissant, Hélène; Rapin, Lucile
2012-01-01
Résumé Objectif: Notre étude a pour but d’évaluer les facteurs de risque associés au trouble déficitaire de l’attention et de l’hyperactivité (TDAH) en termes de comorbidités et de facteurs d’adversité à l’intérieur des familles avec un TDAH. Méthodologie: 137 parents de 104 enfants avec un TDAH et 40 parents de 34 enfants contrôles ont répondu aux items d’un questionnaire. Des tests Chi-carrés et des tests de Student ont mesuré l’association de chaque item avec les groupes et les différences entre les groupes. Résultats: Les enfants avec un TDAH avaient des performances scolaires plus faibles et une plus forte prévalence des troubles d’apprentissage, oppositionnel, des conduites et anxieux que celle des enfants contrôles. Des difficultés d’apprentissage étaient plus souvent rapportées chez les pères d’enfants avec un TDAH. Par ailleurs, l’isolement social et les accidents de la route étaient davantage présents chez les mères d’enfants avec un TDAH. Ces dernières souffraient plus de dépression et de trouble anxieux et prenaient davantage de médicaments que les mères contrôles. Conclusion: L’étude de facteurs de risque révèle un lien entre les parents et les enfants, spécifiquement la présence de dépression parmi les mères d’enfants avec un TDAH et de difficultés d’apprentissage chez les pères, suggérant une composante familiale dans le trouble. La sous-représentation du TDAH chez les pères d’enfants avec un TDAH est discutée. PMID:23133459
Kovesi, Tom; Giles, Brenda Louise; Pasterkamp, Hans
L’asthme est un grave problème de santé pour les enfants inuits et des Premières nations. Chez les enfants de moins d’un an, il faut distinguer l’asthme de la bronchiolite virale, anormalement fréquente chez les enfants autochtones du Canada. Chez les enfants de moins de six ans, le diagnostic dépend de la présence de symptômes classiques, de l’absence de caractéristiques atypiques et de la consignation de la réponse au traitement, notamment la réponse rapide et transitoire aux bronchodilatateurs. Chez les enfants plus âgés, il faut, dans la mesure du possible, déterminer la présence d’une obstruction réversible des voies aériennes par spirométrie afin de confirmer le diagnostic, ainsi qu’évaluer et corriger les déclencheurs environnementaux. L’utilisation régulière de corticoïdes en aérosol est la principale mesure à prendre pour maintenir un bon contrôle de l’asthme chez les enfants asthmatiques. Les clients et leur famille devraient recevoir une formation sur l’asthme. Il faut réévaluer régulièrement le contrôle aux visites de suivi dans des centres de santé et rajuster le traitement à la dose la plus basse possible pour le maintien de ce contrôle.
Fofana, Youssouf; Traore, Bekaye; Dicko, Adama; Faye, Ousmane; Berthe, Siritio; Cisse, Lamissa; Keita, Alimata; Tall, Koureissi; Kone, Mamadou Bakary; Keita, Somita
2016-01-01
Introduction Les maladies de peau constituent un problème majeur de santé publique dans les pays en voie développement. En pratique courante les enfants représentent la couche sociale la plus touchée. Le but de notre travail était de décrire les aspects épidémio- cliniques des dermatoses chez les enfants de 0-15 ans dans le service de dermatologie du centre national d’appui à la lutte contre la maladie à Bamako, Mali. Méthodes Il s’agissait d’une étude transversale effectuée au cours de la période allant du premier janvier 2009 au 31 Décembre 2009 dans le service de Dermato-vénérologie du centre national d’appui à la lutte contre la maladie. Sur un total de 16339 patients ayant fait une consultation dermatologique 5149 enfants ont été inclus. Résultats La fréquence hospitalière des dermatoses infantiles était de 31,51%. Les malades se répartissaient en 2838 garçons (55,10%) et 2311 filles (44,90%) soit un sex-ratio de 1,22. L’âge des malades variait de 03 jours à 15 ans avec une moyenne d’âge de 8±5,7 ans. Parmi les affections retrouvées les dermatoses infectieuses représentaient 55,10% de l’ensemble des dermatoses, les dermatoses immuno-allergiques (32,5%), les dermatoses inflammatoires (11,85%). Conclusion Notre étude a révélé l’importance des pathologies infectieuses et immuno-allergiques et la nécessité de mener des actions de prévention simple comme l’hygiène, l’achat d’une tondeuse pour chaque enfant. PMID:28293354
Barron, Gary R S
2016-08-01
In this paper, I describe dividing practices in making up a specific medical-legal category-the revolving door patient-to identify, label, and direct the actions of particular people living with mental illness. The revolving door patient was a category that had been spoken of for some time, but became a formal legal subject with the introduction of the Alberta Mental Health Act 2010 and Community Treatment Orders (CTOs). I demonstrate how a rationale of control over unpredictable and dangerous individuals was primary in creating this new category, and that the characterization of the revolving door patient required a disciplinary technology to reduce danger. I argue that the CTO is a medical-legal technology that solves the problem of governing a subject in order to produce a patient that manages mental illness. I conclude by reflecting on how the narrative of the revolving door patient, and of mental illness more broadly, has implications for personal identity and tensions between care and control. Dans cet article, je décris comment des 'pratiques divisées' ont créé une catégorie spécifique médico-légale - le « revolving door patient » - afin d'identifier, d'étiqueter et de contrôler les comportements de certains individus vivants avec une maladie mentale. Le «revolving door patient», une catégorie dont on avait parlé depuis un certain temps, est devenu un sujet juridique formel par l'introduction de la loi de la santé mentale de l'Alberta 2010 et de l'Ordre de Traitement Communautaire (OCT). Je démontre comment une logique de contrôle sur les individus imprévisibles et dangereux eu un rôle prépondérant lors de la création de cette catégorie et que la caractérisation du «revolving door patient», entant que telle, a nécessité une technologie disciplinaire pour réduire le danger social. Je soutiens que le OTC est une technologie médico-légale qui résout le problème de contrôle d'un sujet en produisant un patient qui gère une maladie mentale. Je conclus en démontrant de quelle façon le «revolving door patient», et la maladie mentale en général, a des répercussions sur l'identité personnelle et produisent des tensions entre les soins et le contrôle. © 2016 Canadian Sociological Association/La Société canadienne de sociologie.
Application of the Semantics Enrichment Concept in the Information Fusion for Command Support
2006-12-01
ACRONYM(S) 11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S) 12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release, distribution unlimited 13 ...Arcueil. Juin 93. Rudnianski M. L’aide à la décision tactique dans la crise internationale. in Colloque de l’ARESAD. Paris. Novembre 1989...is defined by : μR A x C (x,z):: Maxy∈B [Min [μR A x B (x,y), μR B x C (y,z)
2015-04-01
CZECH REPUBLIC Col. Zdenek Petras Centre for Security and Military Strategic Studies University of Defence Kounicova 156/65 66210 Brno Email...military systems in order to reduce costs. Nine Nations are cooperating with Lockheed Martin to develop and produce the next generation fighter jets...is led by the technologically first-tier Nation, the US, where Lockheed Martin is the managing authority on the supply side and the US F-35 Joint
2007-07-01
testfaciliteit detector met de drie simulanten getest beschikbaar gekomen voor het testen van Beschrijving van de worden volgens gangbare internationale bio...2005 werd de Bio-Adrosol Testkamer (BAT-kamer) geplaatst door de firma Dycor Technologies Ltd., Canada. In de BAT-kamner kan een bio-ai5rosol...bestaande ruimte past. In beide gevallen bleek de firma Dycor Technologies Ltd in Canada (http://www.dycor.com) de beste leverancier te zijn, en voor beide
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Paris (France).
Composed of two sections, this catalog lists 925 documents prepared for and produced by the 37th through the 40th sessions of the International Conference on Education (1979, 1981, 1984, and 1986). Included are reference and information papers contributed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (Unesco)…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rehabilitation Engineering Society of North America, Washington, DC.
These proceedings of the conference's Special Sessions contain 85 papers organized into the following sections: "Implant Materials and Devices,""Communication Aids,""Neural Prosthetics for the Disabled,""Current Concepts in Spinal Cord Rehabilitation,""New Models in…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kokott, Wolfgang
The Astronomisches Jahrbuch, published from 1776 onwards by the Royal Academy of Sciences at Berlin, was to include ``a collection of the most recent observations, news, remarks and contributions''. Established by J.H. Lambert and edited for five decades by J.E. Bode, this almanac became from the start a high ranking international publication, with Bode's modest Berlin Observatory serving as a clearinghouse of information originating from virtually all European countries.
Reis, Ivan; Rebelo, António; Krustrup, Peter; Brito, João
2013-07-01
To evaluate if Fédération Internationale de Football Association's "The 11+" injury prevention program improves physical fitness and technical performance in youth futsal players. Randomized cohort study. Futsal club. Thirty-six futsal players (17.3 ± 0.7 years). Players were randomized to an intervention group (n = 18) or a control group (n = 18). Intervention group performed "The 11+" twice per week for 12 weeks. Isokinetic testing to access maximal quadriceps (Q) and hamstring (H) strength, vertical jump (squat jump, SJ; countermovement jump, CMJ), 5-m and 30-m sprint, agility, slalom, and balance performances were also measured. Intervention group increased (P < 0.05) quadriceps concentric (14.7%-27.3%) and hamstrings concentric (9.3%-13.3%) and eccentric (12.7%) peak torque. Intervention group improved functional H:Q ratio by 1.8% to 8.5% (P < 0.05). Intervention group improved (P < 0.05) SJ (13.8%) and CMJ (9.9%) and 5-m and 30-m sprint (8.9% and 3.3%, respectively), agility (4.7%), and slalom (4.8%) performances. Intervention group also improved balance, by decreasing the number of falls by 30% in the nondominant limb. No changes were observed in control group. The results suggest that 'The 11+' can be used as an effective conditioning means for improving physical fitness and technical performance of youth futsal players.
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Improvement of oil quality is the major research objective in peanut because of its high economic impact on growers/traders and several health benefits to consumers. Fatty acid desaturase (FAD) genes are known to control quality traits but their position on the peanut genome and their relative contr...
Diamond, Adele
2009-01-01
Comment aider les enfants à réussir à l’école et, plus généralement, à développer leurs capacités intellectuelles ? Les résultats de travaux fondamentaux en psychologie et en neurosciences permettent de proposer des méthodes pédagogiques efficaces, bien qu’elles semblent parfois aller contre le bon sens. PMID:20936089
VizieR Online Data Catalog: M30 V1-V3 variable light curves (Rosino, 1949)
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Rosino, L.
2013-05-01
Time-series photographic photometry for the variable stars V1-V3 in M30. We add the light curve of V1 from Rosini, 1961, Contr. Asiago-Padova, 117, "Osservazioni di due variabili peculiari e d'una variabile tipo RR Lyrae in ammassi stellari" (4 data files).
AGARD Bulletin. Meetings, Publications, Membership.
1981-01-01
Chattin, 99 Directeur Technique SDT/C B-I 1180 Bru xelles Centre d’Essais en Vol 91 220 Br~tigny-sur-Orge CANADA Dr S.R.M.SINCLAIRGEMN (see under Deputy...Chef de Ia Sous-Seetion Contr6le et 31056 Toulouso- Cedex R&cption Technique (VDT/C) Etat-Major de la Force A&ienne M. GJUBE Quartier Reine Elizabeth
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
This paper, written in Spanish, describes the capture and recovery of gaseous ammonia from turkey manure using gas-permeable membranes technology with formation of stabilized ammonium salts. Bench experiments were carried out in Maryland using a pilot prototype system with turkey litter inside contr...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blankoff, Jean, Ed.; And Others
Papers from the Proceedings of the 17th meeting of the AIMAV (Association internationale pour le developpement de la communication interculturelle) are collected in this volume. Conference papers appear either in English, in French, or in Russian. For purposes of this abstract, all titles below have been translated into English. The…
Analysis of the Binary Euclidean Algorithm
1976-06-01
Probleme de Gauss," Atti del Congresso Internationale dei Matematici 6 (Bologna, 1928), 83-89. Levy [29] Levy, P., "Sur les Lois de Probabilite...r- Report) 11. SUPPL ENEN T A IllY NOTES lt . KEY WOI’IOS ( Continue on revere• ai de II nec:eaeary and Identify by bloc I< number) I 20...easily de - n n duced by differentiation. 3. The Distribution Functions F ’’ LI The following theorem gives the form of F (x) for finite n n
1987-05-04
UNCLASSIFIED k LE T \\ jAUG 121987 18. SUPPLEM4ENTARY NOTES 19. KEYWORDS (Continue on reverse side if necessary and identify by block number) Ada... INTRODUCTION ................................6 1.1 PURPOSE OF THIS VALIDATION SUMMARY REPORT .......7 1.2 USE OF THIS VALIDATION SUMMARY REPORT... INTRODUCTION This Validation Summary Report (VSR) describes the extent to which a specific Ada compiler conforms to the Ada Standard, ANSI/MIL-STD-1815A. This
Fabrication of Transparent CNT Films for OLED Application
2010-02-04
and a HTL, respectively, and the Alq3 layer adjacent to a composite cathode of LiF/Al was a green-emitting EML . Figure 14 shows that the RMS roughness... EML . Internationale de l’Eclairage chromaticity coordinates CIEx,y of the spectra is (0.32, 0.52) that is very similar (or identical) to the color...coordinates of conventional Alq3 OLEDs. Figure 15: Photographs of the OLED with a SWCNT anode and an Alq3 EML in operation and the corresponding
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
RESNA: Association for the Advancement of Rehabilitation Technology, Washington, DC.
In these proceedings are compiled 290 papers from 15 countries, demonstrating applications of rehabilitation engineering and technology. The 16 Special Interest Groups of the Association for the Advancement of Rehabilitation Technology (RESNA) present papers in the following interest areas: Service Delivery Practice, Personal Transportation,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nivette, Jos, Ed.
Selected papers that address theoretical and practical training of the modern language teacher and language teaching experiments in various countries are presented. Some of the articles included are the following: "Les problemes de la formation linguistique et pedagogique des professeurs de francais en Afrique Subsaharienne" (The…
LRIT and AIS: An Analysis of October 2010 Data
2014-10-01
Reine (en droit du Canada), telle que représentée par le ministre de la Défense nationale, 2014 DRDC Atlantic TM 2012-234 i Abstract...There have been amendments in the recent decade to Chapter V of the 1974 International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) which is...des modifications ont été apportées au chapitre V de la Convention internationale de 1974 pour la sauvegarde de la vie humaine en mer (SOLAS), qui
1993-04-01
Processing of special formats (diagrams, tables) - Determination of words to be Pre-analysis Programs added to system dictionary Dictionary ...language Lexicon combinations, via a standardized interface (MIR) which maps METAL operates -n both monolingual lexicons and one the results of analyses...in uniform ways. transfer lexicon for each language pair. The monolingual lexi- Unfortunately, there is at present no linguistic theory which cons
30. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5 mi. ...
30. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5 mi. S of MS. 50 Detail: Turn machinery. DWG S-3-325. Contr. #7236. Lower right quarter of sheet: Lateral elevation of turn table. July 1914. Credit: Columbus and Greenville RR, Columbus, MS. Sarcone Photography, Columbus, Ms. Sep 1978. - Bridges of the Upper Tombigbee River Valley, Columbus, Lowndes County, MS
29. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5. mi. ...
29. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5. mi. S of MS. 50 Detail: Turn machinery. DWG S-3-325. Contr. #7236. Lower right quarter of sheet: Lateral elevation of turn table. July 1914. Credit: Columbus and Greenville RR, Columbus, Ms. Sarcone Photography, Columbus, Ms. Sep 1978. - Bridges of the Upper Tombigbee River Valley, Columbus, Lowndes County, MS
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Peanut is one of the most important edible oilseed crops. The level of oleic acid in peanut seeds can significantly affect the oil quality. Consuming peanut product from high oleic acid seeds may positively contribute to improving human health. The level of oleic acid in peanut seeds is mainly contr...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Native to China, the Chinese tallow, Triadica sebifera (Euphorbiaceae) is an aggressive woody invader in the southeastern United States. The flea beetle, Bikasha collaris (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), is a common herbivore attacking this plant in China. To evaluate its potential as a biological contr...
2002-04-01
hereditary abundance, allergy and frequent airways acute inflammatory diseases in anamnesis and have been made routine clinical examination. 23-3 During...have in anamnesis (during last 2 year) 3-4 times and over acute airway inflammatory diseases: 17 persons (31,5%). 19 persons (36%) from both
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
In the 1930’s, the United States experienced a period of severe dust storms known as the Dust Bowl, caused by severe drought and lack of proper farming methods. Lack of vegetation combined with isolated periods of intense rainfall caused increased erosion and flooding. As a result of the Flood Contr...
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
Toxoflavin is a broad-spectrum toxin best known for its role in virulence of Burkholderia glumae, which causes panicle blight of rice. A gene cluster containing homologs of toxoflavin biosynthesis genes (toxA-E) of B. glumae is present in the genome of Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5, a biological contr...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fallon, Jean M.
2007-01-01
Eschewing the making of elitist films, French writer/director Cedric Klapisch strives to appeal to a wide population with his largely humorous yet thought-provoking narratives that look compellingly at the relationship between individuals and community. Three of his films that have received U.S. releases--"Chacun cherche son chat" [When…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-04-05
... Credit Unions; Mergers and Conversions of Insured Credit Unions; Correction AGENCY: National Credit Union... Federal credit unions and mergers and conversions of insured credit unions. The proposed rule as published... Conversions of Insured Credit Unions) in the e-mail subject line.'' [[Page 17084
International Research and Development in Systems Biology
2005-10-01
Poolla K., P. Khargonekar, A. Tikku, J. Krause , and K. Nagpal. 1994. A Time-Domain Approach to Model Validation. IEEE Trans Automat Contr 39: 951...Another European researcher modeling chemotaxis and cell motility is Wolfgang Alt (Bonn, Germany), although the panel did not visit his laboratory...Center/Hepatocyte Project Heidelberg, Germany Otmar Wiestler, Siegfried Neumann, Ursula Klingmüller, Willi Jager, Wolfgang Driever, Matthias Reuss
1983-01-01
MACNEIL CONSTR CO INC AIR FORCE ACADEMY COLORADO 77 77SCHEUNER MACNEIL CONSTR CO INC FORT CARSON COLORADO 51 51SCHEUNER MACNEIL CONSTR CO INC ALPENA ...69 69 WILSON DORIITORY MANAGEMENT CO ALPENA MICHIGAN 41 41 41 41 WILSON EXCAVATING & BLDG CONTR LEXINGTON KENTUCKY 86 86 86 86 WILSON F 5 0
31. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5 mi. ...
31. RAILROAD, RR BRIDGE MISSISSIPPI, CLAY CO., WAVERLY 1.5 mi. S of MS. 50 Detail: Turn machinery. DWG S-3-325. Contr. #7236. Upper left quarter of sheet: plan and longitudinal elevation of Wedges. July 1914. Credit: Columbus and Greenville RR, Columbus, Ms. Sarcone Photography, Columbus, Ms. Sep 1978 - Bridges of the Upper Tombigbee River Valley, Columbus, Lowndes County, MS
Enlisted Personnel Allocation System
1990-07-01
to futfi l the term of their contract. In practice however, such Individuats are generally permitted to back out of their contr;ct...how well individuals will be able to perform particular jobs, how successful they will be in the requisite training, what their propensity will be to ...complete their initial term of enlistment, and what their inclination toward reenlistment will be. In addition to differences within the
New Steering Strategies for the USNO Master Clocks
1999-12-01
1992. P. Koppang and R. Leland , “Linear quadratic stochastic control of atomic hydrogen masers,” IEEE Trans. Ultrason., Ferroelect., Freq. Contr...vol. 46, pp. 517-522, May 1999. P. Koppang and R. Leland , “Steering of frequency standards by the use of linear quadratic gaussian control theory...3lst Annual Precise Time and Time Interval (PTTI) Meeting NEWSTEERINGSTRATEGIESFOR THEUSNOMASTERCLOCKS Paul A. Koppang Datum, Inc. Beverly, MA
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rehabilitation Engineering Society of North America, Washington, DC.
These proceedings contain 271 papers in English and 15 in French, representing research and development efforts in 19 countries. On the topic of wheelchairs, 28 papers address their design, performance, evaluation, and fabrication. The field of prosthetics and orthotics is represented by 33 papers discussing devices for upper extremities, lower…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kaposvari-Danyi, Eva, Comp.; Lorincz, Judit, Comp.
This 175-item bibliography was compiled as the Hungarian contribution to an international database. It includes books, chapters of books, periodical articles, manuscripts, and dissertations that deal with bibliology (i.e., the sociology and psychology of book and library use). Citations are restricted to works of Hungarian authors published in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
RESNA: Association for the Advancement of Rehabilitation Technology, Washington, DC.
These proceedings were composed of 290 papers, submitted by 700 authors from 15 countries, in the field of rehabilitation engineering and technology. Of the 290 papers, 13 are written in French. Papers are generally two to four pages in length, and are organized within the following areas of rehabilitation technology: service delivery practice (15…
1989-09-01
pyridone).Previous work on, py/ridimum, pyrazinjumn or pyrimidi im salts Koon 2 -pyrimloone and 2 - pyrimidone salts [43j have shown that some...forces. Acct . r ~[U... •K;.i. LJ , ’ 0, ’’ .t_I ..- .It . ( :.. 2 A VIBRATIONAL MOLECULAR FORCE FIELD FOR .ACROMOLECULA-R MODELLI= Gerard VERGOTENi...microscopic point of view are (1) understanding, ( 2 ) interpretation of experimental results, (3) semiquantitative estimates of experimental results and (4
1990-01-01
aide aux membres de la Communaut6 a~ronautique et spatiale: * En les informant de nombreuses manifestations internationales pr~vues dans les domaines ...chronologiquement. Edit6 en d~cembre 1989 Copyright 0 AGARD 1989 Tous droits r~serv~s ISBN 92-835-0536-0 bik Composc et imprimi par Specialised Printing Services...of the Calendar by using the Meeting Forms printed on the last pages of this issue). iv PREFACE L’objet de cette publication de I’AGARD est de venir en
Dissolution of first unions in Colombia, Panama, and Peru.
Goldman, N
1981-11-01
An analysis of marital histories from World Fertility Survey data in Colombia, Panama, and Peru indicates a high level of union dissolution: the probabilities of a first union ending by separation within twenty years of the onset of union equal .27, .40, and .18 in the three countries respectively. Dissolution probabilities are especially high among women with young ages at first union and among women residing in urban areas. For all subgroups studied, consensual unions are characterized by several times the risk of separation of legal marriages. Consensual unions are especially frequent among women in rural areas, women with little education and women who enter unions at young ages. The different prevalence of consensual unions among the different subgroups affects the associations between union stability and various correlates so that it becomes essential to investigate the factors affecting union stability for both consensual unions and legal marriages. In spite of high dissolution rates, remarriage rates in all three countries are also high, as are the percentages of time spent in a union. Hence, the potential effects of voluntary disruption of unions on fertility appear to be modest.
Rôle des forêts plantées dans l’économie forestière mondiale
Joseph Buongiorno; Shushuai Zhu
2013-01-01
Les forets plantees, constituees par pl antati on ou ensemencemen t, jouen t un role de plus en plus important dans l'economie foresti ere mondia le, dans I a conservation des ressources, et dans Ia lu tte contre le changement cli matique. Au nivea u mondial , elles occupent 258 million d'ha, soit 6% de Ia co u verture forestiere...
Non-Destructive Inspection Methods for Propulsion Systems and Components
1979-04-01
debris on a microfilter, followed by X-ray examination of the deposits and atomic absorption analysis of the deposits dissolved in hydrochloric acid ...thickness. A single naphthenic mineral oil was used for all tests in a once through system to avoid particle contamination. It was found that: the total...Superalliage. Alliage nickel. Acier inoxydable. Mesure expdrimentale. Transformation phase. Oxydation . Carbonisation. Aube turbine. Ddtection ddfaut. Contr6le
2009-10-01
actuelle M&S couvrant le soutien aux operations, la representation du comportement humain , la guerre asymetrique, la defense contre le terrorisme et...methods, tools, data, intellectual capital , and processes to address these capability requirements. Fourth, there is a need to compare capability...requirements to current capabilities to identify gaps that may be addressed with DoD HSCB methods, tools, data, intellectual capital , and process
Electron temperature response to ECRH on FTU tokamak in transient conditions.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Jacchia, A.; Bruschi, A.; Cirant, S.; Granucci, G.; Sozzi, C.; de Luca, F.; Amadeo, P.; Bracco, G.; Tudisco, O.
2001-10-01
Steady-state electron heat transport analysis of FTU high density plasmas under Electron Cyclotron Heating (ECRH) shows "stiff" electron temperature profiles [1,2,3]. Plasma response to off-axis EC heating, in fact, exibits a lower limit to electron temperature gradient length, Lc , below which electron thermal conductivity switches to higher values. Stiffness, however, is attenuated in the plasma core of saw-tooth free discharges with flat-hollow temperature profile and during current ramp-up [3,4,5], in which cases the temperature gradient length can be brought to very low values by means of on-axis ECH. Steady and current ramp-up discharges probed by steady and modulated ECH are analyzed in terms of stiffnes. Critical gradient length dependence on local features of computed current density profile is discussed. [1] Sozzi, C. et al., Paper EXP5/13, Plasma Phys. Contr. Fus. Res., Proc.18th IAEA Conf., Sorrento, 2000. [2] Jacchia, A. et al. Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas, Oxnard, USA, (2001). [3] Cirant, S. et al. Topical Conference on Radio Frequency Power in Plasmas, Oxnard, USA, (2001). [4] Sozzi, C. et al., EPS, Madeira 2001. [5] Bracco, G. et al.,Plasma Phys. Contr. Fus. Res., Proc.18th IAEA Conf., Sorrento, 2000.
75 FR 57820 - National Credit Union Administration Restoration Plan
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-09-22
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION National Credit Union Administration Restoration Plan AGENCY: National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). ACTION: Approval of National Credit Union Administration restoration plan. On September 16, 2010, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) implemented a...
Management of tibial non-unions according to a novel treatment algorithm.
Ferreira, Nando; Marais, Leonard Charles
2015-12-01
Tibial non-unions represent a spectrum of conditions that are challenging to treat. The optimal management remains unclear despite the frequency with which these diagnoses are encountered. The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of tibial non-unions managed according to a novel tibial non-union treatment algorithm. One hundred and eighteen consecutive patients with 122 uninfected tibial non-unions were treated according to our proposed tibial non-union treatment algorithm. All patients were followed-up clinically and radiologically for a minimum of six months after external fixator removal. Four patients were excluded because they did not complete the intended treatment process. The final study population consisted of 94 men and 24 women with a mean age of 34 years. Sixty-seven non-unions were stiff hypertrophic, 32 mobile atrophic, 16 mobile oligotrophic and one true pseudoarthrosis. Six non-unions were classified as type B1 defect non-unions. Bony union was achieved after the initial surgery in 113/122 (92.6%) tibias. Nine patients had failure of treatment. Seven persistent non-unions were successfully retreated according to the tibial non-union treatment algorithm. This resulted in final bony union in 120/122 (98.3%) tibias. The proposed tibial non-union treatment algorithm appears to produce high union rates across a diverse group of tibial non-unions. Tibial non-unions however, remain difficult to treat and should be referred to specialist units where advanced reconstructive techniques are practiced on a regular basis. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Benchmarking Helps Measure Union Programs, Operations.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mann, Jerry
2001-01-01
Explores three examples of benchmarking by college student unions. Focuses on how a union can collect information from other unions for use as benchmarking standards for the purposes of selling a concept or justifying program increases, or for comparing a union's financial performance to other unions. (EV)
The relationship between labor unions and safety in US airlines: Is there a "union effect?"
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zapf, Renee Catherine
Every airline union claims to work for safety and presents anecdotes where greater airline safety has been achieved through union efforts. The effect unionization has on safety outcomes in U.S. commercial airlines, however, wasn't found to be previously tested. Studies have shown that in industries such as coal mining, retail, and construction, unionization does lead to an increase in safety. This study evaluated the safety rates of 15 major US commercial airlines to compare the difference between unionized and non-unionized airlines. These safety rates were compared based on if and how long each airline's pilots and flight attendants have been unionized, to determine if unionization had an effect on safety outcomes. The 15 airlines included in the study identified as operating most of the years between 1990 and 2013, with annual departures averaging over 130,000, available through the Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Accident and Incident information was acquired through the National Transportation Safety Board database. The number of accident and incidents divided by the total departures at each airline was used as the safety rate. Union websites provided information on unionization at the airlines. Due to the complex nature of the aviation industry, a number of confounding factors could have affected the tests, including mergers, route structures, and legislation. To help control for these confounding factors, this study was limited to airlines with a stable presence in the industry over time, which limited the number of airlines included. No significant difference was found between unionized and non-unionized airlines in this study, though the mean safety rate of unionized airlines was found be better than non-unionized airlines. This study did not take into account safety improvements that were union-backed and eventually required at all airlines, regardless of unionization. Due to the large sample size of the small population the difference in safety rate means could be indicative of greater safety in unionized airlines.
Liang, Junfei; Zhao, Sen; Jiang, Xiao-Fang; Guo, Ting; Yip, Hin-Lap; Ying, Lei; Huang, Fei; Yang, Wei; Cao, Yong
2016-03-09
In this Article, we designed and synthesized a series of polyfluorene derivatives, which consist of the electron-rich 4,4'-(9-alkyl-carbazole-3,6-diyl)bis(N,N-diphenylaniline) (TPA-Cz) in the side chain and the electron-deficient dibenzothiophene-5,5-dioxide (SO) unit in the main chain. The resulting copolymer PF-T25 that did not comprise the SO unit exhibited blue light-emission with the Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage coordinates of (0.16, 0.10). However, by physically blending PF-T25 with a blue light-emitting SO-based oligomer, a novel low-energy emission correlated to exciplex emerged due to the appropriate energy level alignment of TPA-Cz and the SO-based oligomers, which showed extended exciton lifetime as confirmed by time-resolved photoluminescent spectroscopy. The low-energy emission was also identified in copolymers consisting of SO unit in the main chain, which can effectively compensate for the high-energy emission to produce binary white light-emission. Polymer light-emitting diodes based on the exciplex-type single greenish-white polymer exhibit the peak luminous efficiency of 2.34 cd A(-1) and the maximum brightness of 12 410 cd m(-2), with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage color coordinates (0.27, 0.39). The device based on such polymer showed much better electroluminescent stability than those based on blending films. These observations indicated that developing a single polymer with the generated exciplex emission can be a novel and effective molecular design strategy toward highly stable and efficient white polymer light-emitting diodes.
12 CFR 704.11 - Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs). 704.11 Section 704.11 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.11 Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations...
12 CFR 704.11 - Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs). 704.11 Section 704.11 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.11 Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations...
12 CFR 704.11 - Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations (Corporate CUSOs). 704.11 Section 704.11 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.11 Corporate Credit Union Service Organizations...
Improved understanding of the loss-of-symmetry phenomenon in the conventional Kalman filter
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Verhaegen, M. H.
1987-01-01
This paper corrects an unclear treatment of the conventional Kalman filter implementation as presented by M. H. Verhaegen and P. van Dooren in Numerical aspects of different Kalman filter implementations, IEEE Trans. Automat. Contr., v. AC-31, no. 10, pp. 907-917, 1986. It is shown that habitual, incorrect implementation of the Kalman filter has been the major cause of its sensitivity to the so-called loss-of-symmetry phenomenon.
USDA-ARS?s Scientific Manuscript database
The stable fly is a blood-feeding pest of livestock and other animals. Traps have been used to survey stable flies and reduce populations. The Knight Stick trap is highly effective for catching stable flies and may catch more if limits on trap placement were relaxed. When working on stable fly contr...
Constrained Adaptive Beamforming for Improved Contrast in Breast Ultrasound
2007-06-01
Contr., vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 1045-1054, May 2007. Ranganathan , K. and W.F. Walker, “Cystic Resolution: A Performance Metric for Ultrasound Imaging...Ultrasonics Symposium. D.A. Guenther, Ranganathan , K. and W.F. Walker, “Design of Apodization Profiles Using a Cystic Resolution Metric for Ultrasound...diagnosis. 22 References: [1] V. Jackson, " Management of solid breast nodules: what is the role of sonography?," Radiology, vol. 196, pp. 14-15, 1995
12 CFR 701.19 - Benefits for employees of Federal credit unions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Benefits for employees of Federal credit unions... CREDIT UNIONS ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS § 701.19 Benefits for employees of Federal credit unions. (a) General authority. A federal credit union may provide employee benefits...
12 CFR 704.3 - Corporate credit union capital.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Corporate credit union capital. 704.3 Section... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.3 Corporate credit union capital. (a) Capital plan. A corporate credit union... activities, and the periodic review and reassessment of the capital position of the corporate credit union...
PLANNING AND OPERATING COLLEGE UNION BUILDINGS.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
BUTTS, PORTER
THIS MONOGRAPH IS A DISCUSSION OF FOUR ASPECTS OF STUDENT UNIONS. PART ONE DISCUSSES THE NATURE AND PURPOSE OF A UNION AND THE UNION AS A CAMPUS CENTER. PART TWO DEALS WITH THE PLANNING OF UNION BUILDINGS AND GIVES PROCEDURES, PRINCIPLES AND CAUTIONS. UNION FACILITIES AND SERVICES ARE LISTED. PART THREE DISCUSSES THE ORGANIZATION AND ACTIVITIES OF…
12 CFR 702.302 - Net worth categories for new credit unions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Net worth categories for new credit unions. 702.302 Section 702.302 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS PROMPT CORRECTIVE ACTION Alternative Prompt Corrective Action for New Credit Unions § 702.302 Net worth categories for new credit unions....
Prevalence of and interest in unionization among staff pharmacists.
Zgarrick, David P; McHugh, Patrick P; Droege, Marcus
2006-09-01
Although the propensity for staff pharmacists to join a labor union has never been high, conditions in the profession and workplace have changed over the last decade. Some of these changes may result in staff pharmacists joining a labor union, as well as increased interest in staff pharmacists who are currently not union members to join. The objectives of this study were to (1) assess the degree of union membership among staff pharmacists in 6 states, (2) compare the practice settings, work activities and conditions, compensation, and demographic characteristics between union and nonunion staff pharmacists, (3) assess the level of interest in joining a union among nonunion staff pharmacists, and (4) compare the practice settings, work activities and working conditions, wages and benefits, and demographic characteristics between nonunion staff pharmacists interested in joining a union and nonunion staff pharmacists who were not interested in joining a union. A biennial pharmacist compensation study was conducted in 6 states (Florida, Iowa, Illinois, Minnesota, Tennessee, Wisconsin) in late 2003. Randomly selected pharmacists were mailed a self-administered questionnaire asking about their practice setting, work activities and conditions, wages and benefits, and demographic characteristics. Respondents were also asked to indicate current membership in a union and, if not a member, their desire to unionize their workplace. Compensation and unionization data were provided by 2,180 respondents (27% usable response rate), of which 1,226 (56%) were staff pharmacists. Eight percent of the staff pharmacists were union members, whereas 18% of nonunion members would vote to unionize their workplace. There were few statistically significant differences between union and nonunion staff pharmacists regarding work activities, working conditions, and hourly wages. However, the benefits provided to union staff pharmacists differed from those provided to nonunion staff pharmacists in several ways. Union staff pharmacists were younger than their nonunion counterparts (40.9 vs 44.5 years, P=.01), yet had worked for their current employers a longer time (11.1 vs 7.3 years, P=.03). Nonunion staff pharmacists interested in joining a union differed from those who would not by practice location and setting, working conditions, and benefits. Although the union membership rate among staff pharmacists is relatively low, there are geographic and practice areas where membership rates are higher. Differences in work activities, working conditions, wages, and benefits were noted between union and nonunion staff pharmacists as well as between those who would join a union and those who would not. These differences merit further investigation, especially with respect to evaluating the effectiveness of unions and identifying factors that may lead nonunionized staff pharmacists to join a union.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Mielenz, K.D.; Hsia, J.J.
1990-01-01
The differences between ITS-90 and IPTS-68 (International Practical Temperature Scale of 1968) above 1235 K are described. It is shown that none of the following CIE (Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage or International Commission on Illumination) definitions or recommendations require revision because of the introduction of the ITS-90: International Lighting Vocabulary definitions; CIE Standard Illuminants A, D(65), other illuminants; and sources for realizing CIE Illuminants. The effect of the ITS-90 on previously calibrated sources for realizing CIE illuminants is negligibly small.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
None
2006-04-18
Le Club de Rome s'est fait connaître du grand public par la publication du premier ouvrage "Halte à la croissance" qui a fait l'object d'un débat, il y a 2 ans. Le Prof. Tinbergen a commencé par s'adonner à la physique, il est docteur en physique et très tôt il s'est tourné vers les problèmes sociaux économiques. Il est expert auprès des nombreux gouvernements et organisations internationales et il a vu ses travaux couronnés par le prix Nobel en 1969.
1991-08-01
pyrene-labelled palmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine (PyPPC) and DPPA the pyrene is located at the monolayer-air interface. The ad- sorption of the electron...chemical transfor- mation of many trace compounds. Photodissociation of atmospheric species occurs by ab- sorption of solar ultraviolet and visible radiation...bakable one, and its inner surface is coated with PFA . The solar simulator and the end windows to introduce UV light were modified in order to utilize
2001-03-01
characteristics shown in Table 1 are based upon a conventional armoured formation, and implicitly at divisional level or above, they could also apply at lower...widely dispersed Ease of Physical big/hot mid-size/cool small/cold targeting Camouflage scrimmed draped visual full/thermal EMCON 4 3 2 1 Visibility...line of sight occulting/obscured non line of sight Contact static FLOT fluid confused melée Armour soft semi-hard hard defensive aids Protection
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Communique, 1982
1982-01-01
Presented are summaries of two separate but closely-related conferences. The International Scientific Conference and Exhibit, organized to mark the 10th anniversary of the Man and the Biosphere Program (MAB), was based on the theme "ecology in practice: establishing a scientific basis for land management." This summary includes: a 10…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Communique, 1983
1983-01-01
Delegations from Canada, Finland, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, and the United States agreed to the establishment of a network for cooperation among individuals engaged in problems peculiar to the circumpolar North. The Northern Science Network, established within the Unesco Man and the Biosphere Program, consists of three themes: studies on the…
Light Pollution - An international perspective
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Wainscoat, Richard J.
2018-01-01
The CIE (Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage, or International Commission on Illumination) is the international organization devoted to worldwide cooperation and the exchange of information on all matters relating to the science and art of light and lighting, colour and vision, photobiology and image technology. Its actions and recommendations affect lighting worldwide, and artifiical lighitng has a profound impact on ground-based astronomy. The CIE establishes Technical Committees to research speicific aspects of lighting. The CIE will hold its biannual meeting in October 2017 in South Korea. I will report on astronomy and light pollution related information from that meeting.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, Paris (France).
A list of participating institutions at the Associated Schools Project in Education for International Co-Operation and Peace, December 31, 1985 is presented. A total of 1,970 institutions in 94 countries participated, including 47 nursery schools, 556 primary schools, 1,123 secondary schools, and 248 teacher training institutions. Addresses of…
Tamzaourte, Mouna; Errabih, Ikram; Krami, Hayat; Maha, Fadlouallah; Maria, Lahmiri; Benzzoubeir, Nadia; Ouazzani, Laaziza; Sefiani, Ahmed; Ouazzani, Houria
2017-01-01
L'objectif était de déterminer la prévalence des mutations du gène NOD2/CARD15 dans un groupe de patients Marocains atteint de Maladie de Crohn et étudier sa corrélation génotype-expression phénotypique. Etude transversale cas témoin menée sur une durée de 16 mois. Ont été inclus 101 patients atteints de la maladie de Crohn, entre Janvier 2012 et Avril 2013 ainsi qu'un groupe contrôle de 107 patients. L'analyse génétique a consisté à rechercher 3 variants du gène NOD2: p.Arg702Trp, p.Gly908Arg et p.Leu1007fsins. Puis une étude de corrélation génotype-expression phénotypique a été menée. L'analyse génétique des patients atteint de maladie de crohn a mis en évidence la présence de la mutation NOD2 chez 14 patients (13,77%) contre 7 patients (6,53%) du groupe témoin. L'étude de la fréquence des différents allèles a retrouvé la mutation de p.Gly908Arg dans 6,43%, p.Leu1007fsins dans 0,99% et p.Arg702Trp dans 0,49% contre respectivement 2,80%, 0% et 0,46% dans le groupe témoin. L'étude de la corrélation génotype, expression phénotypique a démontré que la mutation CARD15 est corrélée à une localisation iléo-caecale de la maladie, à une présentation fistulisante et sténosante ainsi qu'à une évolution sévère avec recours fréquent à la chirurgie et aux immunosuppresseurs. La prévalence de la mutation NOD2/ CARD15 dans notre série est faible. Cette mutation est corrélée à une forme grave de la maladie. PMID:28819537
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.2 Definitions. Adjusted trading means any method or transaction whereby a corporate credit union... means the sum of a corporate credit union's retained earnings, paid-in capital, and membership capital...
Trade Union Mergers: A Survey of the Literature.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Michelson, Grant
2000-01-01
Examines trade union mergers highlighting merger forms, merger motivation, role played by union officers, and merger waves. Discusses the consequences of mergers on members and union performance and concludes that union merger activity has had little impact. (Contains 74 references.) (JOW)
History and Status of the CIS Customs Union
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Lawson, T.M.; Erickson, S.A.
1999-08-31
This report explores the history of the CIS Customs Union and the major obstacles the Union faces in its implementation. Investigation of the Customs Union is necessary as its implementation could effect the Second Line of Defense (SLD) Program. Russian Customs contends that radiation detectors should not be installed along the Customs Union members borders of as the borders will be dissolved when the Union is implemented.
76 FR 13504 - Conversions of Insured Credit Unions
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-14
... Conversions of Insured Credit Unions AGENCY: National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). ACTION: Final rule... phrase ``Regional Director'' in NCUA's rule on credit union to mutual savings bank conversions. For... for the review and approval of certain types of credit union conversions from the Regional Directors...
4. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La ...
4. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 SITE PLAN, UNION RANGER STATION - Union Ranger District Compound, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
2014-05-01
de simulation du Simulateur de Contre- mesures de la Menace Navale afin de pouvoir inclure des leurres et des autodirecteurs de missiles ; 4) Une...sur le littoral ; 2) La détection des petites cibles de surface sur le littoral ; 3) L’amélioration et la validation de la modélisation et du code...amélioration et une validation supplémentaire de la modélisation et du
Roach, Franklin E.; Carroll, Benjamin; Aller, Lawrence H.; Smith, Leroi
1972-01-01
Diffuse celestial sources of relatively low surface brightness such as the Milky Way, zodiacal light, and gegenschein (or contre lumière) can be studied most reliably from above the earth's atmosphere with equipment flown in artificial satellites. We review the techniques used and some of the difficulties encountered in day-time observations from satellites by the use of a special photometer and polarimeter flown in the orbiting skylab observatory, OSO-6. PMID:16591970
[Ambulatory anesthesia in pediatric surgery].
Ben Khalifa, S; Hila, S; Hamzaoui, M; el Cadhi, A; Jlidi, S; Nouira, F; Hellal, Y; Houissa, T; Chaouachi, B
2000-04-01
Child is an ideal patient for day care surgery. So more than 60% of paediatric surgery could benefit by ambulatory surgery. Preoperative visit may select patients for ambulatory surgery. Medical exam may lead to choose pre operative screening. The ideal ambulatory anesthesia is locoregional technic or inhalatory one. Tracheal intubation don't contre indicate ambulatory surgery. Recovery of mental abilities following general anesthesia has not the same significance as in adult. Many studies confirm the safety of paediatric outpatients anesthesia.
Determination of Ammunition Training Rates for Marine Forces Study. Volume 2.
1983-09-17
ARD-fl44 430 DETERMINATION OF AMMUNITION TRAINING RATES FOR MARINE i/n FORCES STUDY VOLUME 2(U) MARINE CORPS DEVELOPMENT AND EDUCATION COMMAND... STUDY - VOL II LIEUTENANT COLONEL R. J. YEOMAN C) DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF FOR DEVELOPMENTAL COORDINATION MY) DEVELOPMENT CENTER ’ MARINE CORPS...MARINE FORCES STUDY , DECISION S. PERFORMING ORG. REPORT NUMBER MEMORANDUM 7. AUTHOR(#) S. CONTR 4T9M GRANT NUMUER(s) M 00027- -G-0 060 LtCol R. J
1987-12-01
Delta) difference between valuls 0 3 I I I i I b’osoital. rort mood. Texas, I 5. ui’.ber 1984, Contr~ct No~. A634. l53 ’~%di ficatiov, A00001. Z... td thdLl be uWe’ for peattratii’ the aoooeti aralycst at all BCOa and proo jeers. Casetet"cton cost ascalatlsO fetor %rew 1111 *gbdtootem eell ba3
Nowak, Zbigniew; Laudanski, Krzysztof
2016-01-01
Background Conformity is a psychological variable related to the propensity of an individual to match his or her behavior and opinion to the perceived social and cultural norm, even if these do not represent the true beliefs of the person. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the psychological variable of conformity is different in two distinct modes of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Material/Methods A total of 56 hemodialyzed patients (HD group), 45 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients (CAPD group) and 62 healthy volunteers (CONTR group) were enrolled in the study. The Social Appraisal Questionnaire (SAQ) was employed, and chart review was performed to collect clinical data. Results When age was not a factor, the conformity measure was significantly higher in the HD group compared with the CAPD and CONTR groups. The lowest conformity was found in healthy participants who were asked to imagine an acute medical problem. The highest conformity was found in older HD and CAPD patients. Conclusions Being chronically ill and having adaptable views may be more favorable traits for coping with ESRD in dialyzed patients, especially in elderly HD patients. On the other hand, conformity can be deleterious if CAPD patients decide to overlook certain facts or not confront the medical aspects of their condition. PMID:27886156
76 FR 16235 - Corporate Credit Unions, Technical Corrections
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-23
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION 12 CFR Part 707 RIN 3133-AD58 Corporate Credit Unions... 2010, NCUA issued technical corrections to its corporate credit union rule, published in the Federal... October 2010, NCUA published a comprehensive overhaul to its corporate credit union rule, 12 CFR part 704...
Nakagawa, Shigeto; Ozaki, Ritsuro; Take, Yasuhiro; Mae, Tatsuo; Hayashida, Kenji
2015-06-01
Although good clinical outcomes have been reported after arthroscopic bony Bankart repair, the extent of bone union is still unclear. To investigate bone union after arthroscopic bony Bankart repair and its influence on postoperative recurrence of instability. Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Among 113 consecutive shoulders that underwent arthroscopic bony Bankart repair, postoperative evaluation of bone union by computed tomography (CT) was performed at various times in 81 shoulders. Bone union was investigated during 3 periods: 3 to 6 months postoperatively (first period), 7 to 12 months postoperatively (second period), and 13 months or more postoperatively (third period). The influence of the size of the preoperative glenoid defect and the size of the bone fragment on bone union was investigated, as well as the influence of bone union on postoperative recurrence of instability. In shoulders with bone union, bone fragment remodeling and changes in the glenoid defect size were also investigated. The bone union rate was 30.5% in the first period, 55.3% in the second period, and 84.6% in the third period. Among 53 shoulders with CT evaluation in the second period or later and follow-up for a minimum of 1 year, there was complete union in 33 shoulders (62.3%), partial union in 3 (5.7%), nonunion in 8 (15.1%), and no fragment on CT in 9 (17.0%). The complete union rate was 50% for 22 shoulders with small bone fragments (<5% of the glenoid diameter), 56.3% for 16 shoulders with medium fragments (5%-10%), and 86.7% for 15 shoulders with large fragments (>10%). The recurrence rate for postoperative instability was only 6.1% for shoulders with complete union, while it was 50% for shoulders with partial union, nonunion, no fragment, and no fragment on CT. The recurrence rate was significantly higher (36.4%) in shoulders with small fragments, but it was significantly lower in shoulders with bone union. In shoulders with bone union, the bone fragment frequently became larger over time, while the size of the glenoid defect decreased significantly from 18.6% preoperatively to 4.7% postoperatively. Bone union was not always achieved after arthroscopic bony Bankart repair, and union was often delayed. Recurrence of instability was significantly more frequent when bone union failed. The size of the glenoid defect decreased significantly in shoulders with bone union. © 2015 The Author(s).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blair, Julie
2004-01-01
This article discusses the corrupt leadership of two big-city teachers' unions, the Washington Teachers Union (WTU) and its Miami cousin, United Teachers of Dade (UTD), that took both unions to the brink of despair and financial ruin. While the feds were rifling through union files to build extensive criminal investigations, congress called Sandra…
12 CFR 708b.105 - Approval of merger proposal by the NCUA.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
....105 Section 708b.105 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS MERGERS OF FEDERALLY-INSURED CREDIT UNIONS; VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OR CONVERSION OF INSURED... credit union is federally-insured and the merging credit union is nonfederally-insured or uninsured, the...
12 CFR 708b.302 - Conversion of Insurance (Federal Credit Union).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Conversion of Insurance (Federal Credit Union... CREDIT UNIONS MERGERS OF FEDERALLY-INSURED CREDIT UNIONS; VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OR CONVERSION OF INSURED STATUS Forms § 708b.302 Conversion of Insurance (Federal Credit Union). Unless the Regional Director...
12 CFR 708b.302 - Conversion of insurance (Federal Credit Union).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Conversion of insurance (Federal Credit Union... CREDIT UNIONS MERGERS OF FEDERALLY-INSURED CREDIT UNIONS; VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OR CONVERSION OF INSURED STATUS Forms § 708b.302 Conversion of insurance (Federal Credit Union). Unless the Regional Director...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haggard, Thomas R.
As used here, compulsory union or union security agreements are federally sanctioned contracts between a labor union and employer whereby the employer agrees to require his employees, as a condition of their employment, to affiliate with the union in some way. Right-to-work is usually construed to mean the liberty of the individual to have a job…
75 FR 64785 - Corporate Credit Unions
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-10-20
...NCUA is issuing final amendments to its rule governing corporate credit unions. The major revisions involve corporate credit union capital, investments, asset-liability management, governance, and credit union service organization (CUSO) activities. The amendments establish a new capital scheme, including risk-based capital requirements; impose new prompt corrective action requirements; place various new limits on corporate investments; impose new asset-liability management controls; amend some corporate governance provisions; and limit a corporate CUSO to categories of services preapproved by NCUA. In addition, this rulemaking contains conforming amendments to rules governing Prompt Corrective Action (for natural person credit unions); Investments and Deposit Activities (for federal credit unions); Administrative Actions, Adjudicative Hearings, Rules of Practice and Procedure, and Investigations; and Involuntary Liquidation of Federal Credit Unions and Adjudication of Creditor Claims Involving Federally Insured Credit Unions. These amendments will strengthen individual corporates and the corporate credit union system as a whole.
Is there evidence for mandating electrocardiogram as part of the pre-participation examination?
Borjesson, Mats; Dellborg, Mikael
2011-01-01
The risk of sudden cardiac death may be increased up to 2.8 times in competitive athletes compared with nonathletes. The majority of sudden cardiac death cases are caused by an underlying abnormality that potentially may be identified on cardiovascular screening, depending on the specific abnormality and the content of the cardiovascular screening applied. Indeed, today, cardiac screening is universally recommended by the cardiac societies [European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and American Heart Association (AHA)] and required by the sporting bodies [Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) and Union of European Football Associations (UEFA)]. Pre-participation examination is by consensus understood to include personal history and physical examination; controversy exists regarding the usefulness and appropriateness of screening using resting 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), with an apparent transatlantic difference. The ESC recommends screening consisting of personal history, physical examination, and 12-lead resting ECG, whereas recommendations from the AHA includes only personal history and physical examination. There is firm scientific ground to state that the sensitivity of screening with ECG is vastly superior to, and the cost-effectiveness significantly better than, screening without ECG. Cardiac screening of elite athletes with personal history, physical examination, and ECG is cost-effective also in comparison with other well-accepted procedures of modern health care, such as dialysis and implantable cardiac defibrillators. Newly published recommendations for the interpretation of the ECG in athletes (ESC) and future studies on ECGs in athletes of different ethnicity, gender, and age may further increase the specificity of ECG in cardiac screening, refining the screening procedure and lowering the costs for additional follow-up testing. Cardiac screening without ECG is not cost-effective and may be only marginally better than no screening at all and at a considerable higher cost. The difficulties in feasibility and liability issues for recommending ECGs in some countries need to be acknowledged but must be dealt with within those countries/systems. On ethical grounds, the reasons (logistical, legal, economic) for not screening individual athletes should be clearly stated. Alas, the current evidence, as presented here, suggests that the ECG should be mandatory in pre-participation screening of athletes.
Contrôle cohérent de la dynamique de fragmentation d'agrégats alcalins
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lindinger, A.; Lupulescu, C.; Le Roux, J.; Bartelt, A.; Vajda, Š.; Wöste, L.
2004-11-01
Les agrégats métalliques présentent des propriétés extraordinaires, en particulier chimiques et catalytiques, qui dépendent fortement de leur taille. Ce comportement en fait des candidats idéaux pour l'analyse en temps réel de processus photo-induits ultrarapides, le but ultime étant la conduite de scénarios de contrôle cohérent. Nous avons réalisé des expériences d'ionisation multiphotonique non stationnaire sur de petits agrégats alcalins de différentes tailles et dans différents états électroniques rovibrationnels, y compris leur état fondamental, sondant ainsi leur dynamique ondulatoire, leur orientation structurelle, leur transfert de charge et leur dissociation. Les processus observés dépendent grandement des paramètres du faisceau laser d'excitation, tels que sa phase, son amplitude et sa durée ; cette sensibilité plaide pour l'emploi d'un système de contrôle rétroactif permettant de générer les formes d'impulsion optimales. Les caractéristiques spectrales et temporelles de ces dernières reflètent les propriétés du système étudié ainsi que les processus photochimiques que l'irradiation y induit. Nous présentons d'abord la dynamique vibrationelle d'états électroniques excités, liés, dissociatifs et prédissociatifs, des dimères et trimères alcalins. Suit une description du principe d'observation par pompage optique par effet Raman stimulé de la dynamique d'un paquet d'onde dans l'état électronique fondamental. Puisque les paramètres de l'impulsion d'excitation influencent de façon significative le poids des différentes trajectoires dans l'espace des phases, nous avons mené des expériences sur les canaux de fragmentation concurrents d'une réaction photo-induite, en étudiant les différents embranchements des voies d'ionisation et de fragmentation de Na{2}K excité électroniquement. L'utilisation d'un algorithme évolutif, pour l'optimisation de la phase et de l'amplitude de l'onde électromagnétique appliquée, permit d'influencer significativement la quantité résultante d'ions parents ou fragments. Des propriétés intéressantes sont déduites de la forme des impulsions laser optimales obtenues, qui révèlent la période de vibration moléculaire et qui, combinées aux courbes de potentiel, permettent de proposer les trajectoires que l'optimisation impose aux paquets d'onde. Pour finir, nous avons étudié comment une variété plus grande d'agrégats, en contribuant au canal de fragmentation NaK, influe sur la forme optimale d'impulsion. Là encore, la structure de cette dernière apporte des éclaircissements sur les canaux de fragmentation empruntés durant le processus de contrôle.
78 FR 18798 - Amendment of Class E Airspace; West Union, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-03-28
...-1434; Airspace Docket No. 11-ACE-27] Amendment of Class E Airspace; West Union, IA AGENCY: Federal... West Union, IA. Decommissioning of the West Union non-directional beacon (NDB) at George L. Scott... Federal Register a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend Class E airspace for the West Union, IA...
77 FR 71361 - Proposed Amendment of Class E Airspace; West Union, IA
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-30
...-1434; Airspace Docket No. 11-ACE-27] Proposed Amendment of Class E Airspace; West Union, IA AGENCY... action proposes to amend Class E airspace at West Union, IA. Decommissioning of the West Union non... instrument approach procedures at George L. Scott Municipal Airport, West Union, IA. Airspace reconfiguration...
12 CFR Appendix A to Part 701 - Federal Credit Union Bylaws
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... union must explain the reasons for the denial in writing. Section 3. Maintenance of membership share... member who is disruptive to credit union operations may be subject to limitations on services and access to credit union facilities. A credit union that wishes to restrict services to members no longer...
Leading the Local: Teachers Union Presidents Chart Their Own Course
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Susan Moore; Donaldson, Morgaen L.; Munger, Mindy Sick; Papay, John P.; Qazilbash, Emily K.
2009-01-01
Teachers unions are among the most powerful, yet least studied, actors in public education today. Although public attention focuses on the influence of national unions, the policies that most affect teachers and schooling are bargained by local unions and school boards. Interviews with 30 recently elected local union presidents reveal that these…
12 CFR 721.2 - What is an incidental powers activity?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... business of credit unions; and (c) Involves risks similar in nature to those already assumed as part of the... Section 721.2 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS... in carrying out the mission or business of credit unions consistent with the Federal Credit Union Act...
12 CFR 741.7 - Conversion to a state-chartered credit union.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Conversion to a state-chartered credit union. 741.7 Section 741.7 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING... § 741.7 Conversion to a state-chartered credit union. Any federal credit union that petitions to convert...
12 CFR 741.7 - Conversion to a state-chartered credit union.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Conversion to a state-chartered credit union. 741.7 Section 741.7 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING... § 741.7 Conversion to a state-chartered credit union. Any federal credit union that petitions to convert...
12 CFR 704.3 - Corporate credit union capital.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Corporate credit union capital. 704.3 Section... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.3 Corporate credit union capital. (a) Capital requirements. (1) A corporate... percent or greater. (2) To ensure it meets its capital requirements, a corporate credit union must develop...
12 CFR 704.3 - Corporate credit union capital.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Corporate credit union capital. 704.3 Section... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.3 Corporate credit union capital. (a) Capital requirements. (1) A corporate... percent or greater. (2) To ensure it meets its capital requirements, a corporate credit union must develop...
12 CFR 704.3 - Corporate credit union capital.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Corporate credit union capital. 704.3 Section... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.3 Corporate credit union capital. (a) Capital requirements. (1) A corporate... percent or greater. (2) To ensure it meets its capital requirements, a corporate credit union must develop...
Open-Source Unionism: New Workers, New Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schmid, Julie M.
2004-01-01
In "Open-Source Unionism: Beyond Exclusive Collective Bargaining," published in fall 2002 in the journal Working USA, labor scholars Richard B. Freeman and Joel Rogers use the term "open-source unionism" to describe a form of unionization that uses Web technology to organize in hard-to-unionize workplaces. Rather than depend on the traditional…
Correa, Jorge E; Meneses-Echávez, José F; Barengo, Noël C; Tovar, Gustavo; Ruiz-Castellanos, Erika; Lobelo, Felipe; Ramírez-Vélez, Robinson
2015-09-01
Introducción: Los programas iniciados por la Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) consisten en la difusión de mensajes relacionados con el cuidado de la salud y como estrategia de prevención de lesiones deportivas entre los niños y jóvenes. El objetivo de esta revisión sistemática fue resumir los resultados de la implementación de los programas "FIFA 11 para la salud" y "FIFA 11+". Métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática en las bases de datos electrónicos de MEDLINE, EMBASE y Scopus, identificando los estudios que evaluaran la implementación de los programas "FIFA 11 para la salud" y "FIFA 11+", durante los últimos 10 años (1 enero 2003 a 1 diciembre 2013). Resultados: Incluimos 17 estudios. Dos estudios evaluaron la implementación del programa "FIFA 11 para la salud" y encontraron un aumento significativo en el conocimiento de los mensajes de promoción de la salud; 15 estudios evaluaron los efectos del programa "FIFA 11+", reportando una reducción en el riesgo de lesiones deportivas y mejorías en el rendimiento deportivo. Discusión: Los programas "FIFA 11 para la salud" y "FIFA 11+" han demostrado resultados positivos para la salud, en el ámbito escolar y deportivo. Conclusiones: Dichos programas del FIFA representan una oportunidad para crear hábitos protectores y fomentar modos de vida saludables en niños y jóvenes.
Predictors of Time to Union After Operative Fixation of Closed Ankle Fractures.
Matson, Andrew P; Hamid, Kamran S; Adams, Samuel B
2017-08-01
Ankle fractures are common and represent a significant burden to society. We aim to report the rate of union as determined by clinical and radiographic data, and to identify factors that predict time to union. A cohort of 112 consecutive patients with isolated, closed, operative malleolar ankle fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation was retrospectively reviewed for time to clinical union. Clinical union was defined based on radiographic and clinical parameters, and delayed union was defined by time to union >12 weeks. Injury characteristics, patient factors and treatment variables were recorded, and statistical techniques employed included the Chi-square test, the Student's T-test, and multivariate linear regression modeling. Forty-two (37.5%) of patients who achieved union did so in less than 12 weeks, and 69 (61.6%) of these patients demonstrated delayed union at a mean of 16.7 weeks (range, 12.1-26.7 weeks), and the remaining patient required revision surgery. Factors associated with higher rates of delayed union or increased time to union included tobacco use, bimalleolar fixation, and high energy mechanism (all p<0.05). In regression analysis, statistically significant negative predictors of time to union were BMI, dislocation of the tibiotalar joint, external fixation for initial stabilization and delay of definitive management (all p<0.05). Patient characteristics, injury factors and treatment variables are predictive of time to union following open reduction and internal fixation of closed ankle fractures. These findings should assist with patient counseling, and help guide the provider when considering adjunctive therapies that promote bone healing. Prognostic, Level IV: Case series.
Regional Utilization of the Union Catalog of Medical Periodicals System
Sprinkle, Michael D.
1969-01-01
This paper describes regional utilization of the Union Catalog of Medical Periodicals system and data base in producing union lists outside Metropolitan New York, the area served by the Union Catalog. A basic introduction to the Medical Library Center of New York's UCMP system is set forth, demonstrating the system's value in the production of such medical and paramedical union lists throughout the country. Several applications are then described, showing how these union lists were produced. PMID:5789816
26 CFR 1.501(c)(14)-1 - Credit unions and mutual insurance funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 7 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 true Credit unions and mutual insurance funds. 1.501(c... unions and mutual insurance funds. Credit unions (other than Federal credit unions described in section 501(c)(1)) without capital stock, organized and operated for mutual purposes and without profit, are...
26 CFR 1.501(c)(14)-1 - Credit unions and mutual insurance funds.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 26 Internal Revenue 7 2011-04-01 2009-04-01 true Credit unions and mutual insurance funds. 1.501(c... unions and mutual insurance funds. Credit unions (other than Federal credit unions described in section 501(c)(1)) without capital stock, organized and operated for mutual purposes and without profit, are...
12 CFR 721.6 - May a credit union derive income from activities approved under this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false May a credit union derive income from activities approved under this part? 721.6 Section 721.6 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS INCIDENTAL POWERS § 721.6 May a credit union derive income...
12 CFR 721.6 - May a credit union derive income from activities approved under this part?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false May a credit union derive income from activities approved under this part? 721.6 Section 721.6 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS INCIDENTAL POWERS § 721.6 May a credit union derive income...
Career Transitions after a Long Experience as Trade Union Officer: A Qualitative Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cohen-Scali, Valérie
2016-01-01
In France, trade union officers are former shop stewards who have chosen to work full-time for the union for several years. This research investigates the career transitions of former union officers who have returned to the labour market following extended experience with high-level responsibilities in the union. Semi-directed interviews were…
Teacher Unionism in Changing Times: Is This the Real "New Unionism"?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stevenson, Howard
2015-01-01
This article provides a case study of union change in an environment in which radical school restructuring is taking place, and active strategies to weaken and marginalize organized teachers are being pursued by the state. The case study union is the National Union of Teachers in England. The article explores a number of different strategies open…
New Roles for Teachers Unions? Reform Unionism in School Decentralization
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Donaldson, Morgaen L.; Mayer, Anysia P.; Cobb, Casey D.; LeChasseur, Kimberly; Welton, Anjale
2013-01-01
Of late, teachers unions have worked together with district management in new and notable ways. This paper examines the role of teachers unions in shaping the Together Initiative (TI), which seeks to increase autonomy and broaden decision making in urban schools in one northeastern state. In general, state-level union leaders have taken more…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Association of Coll. Unions-International, Madison, WI.
A wide range of articles concerned with the major work and interests of college unions are organized into six topical areas; (1) philosophical considerations about the purposes and directions of college unions; (2) management and operation of the college union; (3) food service; (4) programming; (5) contemporary society and the college union; and…
2008-04-01
visualisation tête basse (VTB) ou d’un visiocasque pour l’exécution de leurs tâches courantes sous l’eau. Neuf plongeurs de lutte contre les mines ont...existe peu d’information empirique sur l’aptitude des plongeurs à utiliser un dispositif multifonction de visualisation tête basse (VTB) ou d’un...experiment, the diver was also linked to the researchers and operations crew via audio communications. 11 Display Screen Chamber Laptop Diver
1992-09-25
2100 DINNER NATO ADVANCED RESEARCH WORKSHOP ON NON-THERMAL PLASMA TECHNIQUES FOR POLLUTION CONTR" OL SCHEDULE Friday Morning, September 25 1 5...vessel, leading to the decrease of the concentrations of 502 and ammonia, and deposition of white powdery material on the inner surface of the vessel. From...discharges (silent discharges) revealed that in certain gas mixtures discharge conditions can be established that favour the formation of excimer or exciplex
L'optique pour la sécurité sanitaire des aliments
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Piat, Félix
2017-12-01
Il semble aujourd'hui évident que chaque produit alimentaire commercialisé ne représente aucun danger pour la santé. Cet acquis repose pourtant sur un système complexe de règles et de contrôles appliqués quotidiennement dans les coulisses de l'industrie agro-alimentaire. Les technologies optiques y jouent un rôle prépondérant, permettant de séparer le bon grain de l'ivraie.
Non Linear Dynamics and Chaos (La Dynamique Non-Lineaie et le Chaos)
1993-06-01
mention some aspects of non-linear dynamics and/or disorder is independence. All other definitions are merely negative chaos which p,.Laps a,, margin- al ...collection of fixed coefficients and input-output corellation is U1, pp. 1037-1044, 1990, Roger Cerf et al . Among ,ie very slightly modified. If Rl is...des param~tres qui ou la deformation 61astique d’une partie du sol d~finissent le syst~me A contr~ler, et donne lieu, soudainement A un saut
CTC Sentinel. Volume 8, Issue 11, November/December 2015
2016-02-12
instructed ” by Abaaoud to launch an attack in France on a soft target to achieve maximum casualties. The chosen target was a concert hall. Abaaoud had...State member in Syria who was communicating with him online. “Un attentat a été déjoué contre des marins de la base navale de Toulon,” Journal du... information re- ceived by the author from investigators. A tenth unidentified attacker blew himself up during the French commando raid in Saint-Denis on
Introduction to Dynamic Bifurcation.
1983-05-01
D-Ai33 252 INTRODUCTION TO DYNAMIC BIFtJRCATION(U) BROWIN UNIV PROVIDENCE RI LEFSCHETZ CENTER FOR DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS J K HALE MAY 83 LCDS-83-16 AFOSR...AV 04 Lefschetz Center for Dynamical Systems 0@0 UNCLASSIFIED. %;". "" I " PO. T NUMUER i2 ACCLSSIONNO .l l’. " . 0’l . 11...A0., .,N ; Lefschet; Center for Dynamical Systems Div. of Applied Math., Prov., R.I. 02912 PE61102F; 2304/A4 "t. CONTrOLLING OFFICE NAME AND ADORESS
Air Traffic Control in Face of Users’ Demand and Economy Constraints.
1983-02-01
systises do pr~paration do vol et do gestion do mmlvi de vol do plus on plus pelfectlnd pour r~duire lour consommation do cadwuant. Riles attendant du contr...l. des m~thodos do gestion do trafle, motns simplificatrices quo cellos encore en uaoaujourd’hul et plus en accord avoc los rialtds...A AD A127146 ’DT 4: AGARD-CP-340 NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (ORGANISATION DU TRMITE DE
2009-01-09
Vector Ecology 34 (1): 99-103. 2009. Keyword Index : House fly, Musca domestica, trapping. INTRODUCTION Traps have been a mainstay of house fly (Musca...attract synanthropic flies. Proc. Pap. 46th Ann. Conf. Calif. Mosq. Vector Contr. Assoc. pp. 70-73. Pickens, L. G. and R. W. Miller. 1987. Techniques...1139: 279- 284. SAS Institute. 1992. SAS users guide: statistics. SAS Institute, Cary, NC. Warner, W. B. 1991. Attractant composition for synanthropic
Dynamic Particle Weight Remapping in Hybrid PIC Hall-effect Thruster Simulation
2015-05-01
e+ l 9 Numb e t· D e nsity (M ean # / rn3 ) Contr o l 1 -0 2.0 l.O Axial Position, (ern) o. o I 00.0 ZOO . 0 300.0 -400.0 Compuatio n a l...ean # / m 9 ) 3. e+ l9 Dynatnic 1.0 2 .0 l.O Axial Position. (ern) 0. 0 I 00.0 ZOO . 0 300.0 -400.0 C o mputatio n a l Particles (M e a n
Burning Rate Studies of HMX Propellants at High Pressures
1975-03-01
slopes of propellants containing amonium perch- lorate and anmonium nitrate oxidizers. Same of these compounds were eval- uated with IMX to detereine their...Branch/Cuns, Rockets Man RV 75 anid Explos-’ives Division/Armamnent Deavelopment an~ d Test Center/E&lin Air Force Base Florida 32542 21____6...NAME & CiESI( d ~’, ntfc, ContrVIIIA9 OjicN) I URIT t SS. (oft his repor’) UCLASSIFIED D ~ ECIASSI F1ICATION/ DOWN GRADING 1SCHEDULE Distribuition limited
Nonlinear Properties in Langasite Isomorphs for Advanced Frequency Control Devices and Clocks
2006-11-01
or LGN), and langatate (La3Ga5.5Ta0.5O14 or LGT), have emerged as new materials to replace quartz in advanced frequency control devices and clocks...application and of angle Ψ. Fig. 1. Langatate boule (photo courtesy of the Univ. Central Florida) and typical resonators for testing. Table 1...langanite and y-cut langatate ,” IEEE Tr. Ultrason. Ferroelec. Freq. Contr., pp. 1678-1682, 2003. Kim, Y., “Amplitude-frequency effect of Y-cut langanite
What Do Unions Do for Women? Research-in-Brief.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Braunstein, Jill; And Others
Although union membership has been declining overall, the number of women union members continues to increase. Currently, 37 percent of union membership are women. The proportion of women workers who are union members increased from 16.3 percent in 1965 to 19.3 percent in 1975 and fell to 14 percent in 1990; 7.4 million women were represented by…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-23
... West Union, IA, George L Scott Muni, GPS RWY 17, Orig, CANCELLED West Union, IA, George L Scott Muni, GPS RWY 35, Orig, CANCELLED West Union, IA, George L Scott Muni, RNAV (GPS) RWY 17, Orig West Union, IA, George L Scott Muni, RNAV (GPS) RWY 35, Orig West Union, IA, George L Scott Muni, Takeoff...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Unions Certificate of Compliance C Appendix C to Part 231 National Defense Department of Defense... UNIONS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS ON DOD INSTALLATIONS Pt. 231, App. C Appendix C to Part 231... union complies with the requirements of section 170 of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C 1770), for...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horstkotte, Hermann; Schroder, Karsten
A study examined the current status and likely future of trade unions in the German Trade Union Federation. The study focused on the following topics: unions as part of a social partnership, unions as partners in self-administration, collective pay policy against unemployment, plant reorganization and its impact on work and wages, the trend toward…
Putnam, S L; Stout, R L
1982-03-01
A number of union-related factors, including the degree of unionization and the skill level of the work force, the quality of union-management relations, the extent of union involvement in program development, as well as the provision of supervisory training, have been found to be important in explaining occupational alcoholism program outcome. This study attempted to determine the relationship of such factors to an unusual measure of program outcome, employee referrals to the treatment component of an occupational alcoholism project housed in the counseling department of a health maintenance organization. Multiple-regression techniques were used, with data collected for unionized companies that adopted formal, written employee assistance program (EAP) policies and those that did not. The adoption of an EAP policy seems more important than any other factor in predicting referrals to treatment, In unionized companies without policies, the union-related factors bear no relationship to referrals, while in unionized companies with policies, these variables, particularly the quality of union-management relations, are strong predictors. Supervisory training has only a modest positive effect on referrals. The adoption of an employee assistance policy itself was found to be crucial to program outcome, measured by increased chances of referrals.
Adolescent Violent Victimization and Precocious Union Formation.
C Kuhl, Danielle; Warner, David F; Wilczak, Andrew
2012-11-01
This article bridges scholarship in criminology and family sociology by extending arguments about "precocious exits" from adolescence to consider early union formation as a salient outcome of violent victimization for youths. Research indicates that early union formation is associated with several negative outcomes; yet the absence of attention to union formation as a consequence of violent victimization is noteworthy. We address this gap by drawing on life course theory and data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) to examine the effect of violent victimization ("street" violence) on the timing of first co-residential union formation-differentiating between marriage and cohabitation-in young adulthood. Estimates from Cox proportional hazard models show that adolescent victims of street violence experience higher rates of first union formation, especially marriage, early in the transition to adulthood; however, this effect declines with age, as such unions become more normative. Importantly, the effect of violent victimization on first union timing is robust to controls for nonviolent delinquency, substance abuse, and violent perpetration. We conclude by discussing directions for future research on the association between violent victimization and coresidential unions with an eye toward the implications of such early union formation for desistance.
Adolescent Violent Victimization and Precocious Union Formation*
C. Kuhl, Danielle; Warner, David F.; Wilczak, Andrew
2013-01-01
This article bridges scholarship in criminology and family sociology by extending arguments about “precocious exits” from adolescence to consider early union formation as a salient outcome of violent victimization for youths. Research indicates that early union formation is associated with several negative outcomes; yet the absence of attention to union formation as a consequence of violent victimization is noteworthy. We address this gap by drawing on life course theory and data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) to examine the effect of violent victimization (“street” violence) on the timing of first co-residential union formation—differentiating between marriage and cohabitation—in young adulthood. Estimates from Cox proportional hazard models show that adolescent victims of street violence experience higher rates of first union formation, especially marriage, early in the transition to adulthood; however, this effect declines with age, as such unions become more normative. Importantly, the effect of violent victimization on first union timing is robust to controls for nonviolent delinquency, substance abuse, and violent perpetration. We conclude by discussing directions for future research on the association between violent victimization and coresidential unions with an eye toward the implications of such early union formation for desistance. PMID:24431471
A comparison of catastrophic injury incidence rates by Provincial Rugby Union in South Africa.
Badenhorst, Marelise; Verhagen, Evert A L M; van Mechelen, Willem; Lambert, Michael I; Viljoen, Wayne; Readhead, Clint; Baerecke, Gail; Brown, James C
2017-07-01
To compare catastrophic injury rates between the 14 South African Provincial Rugby Unions. A prospective, population-based study conducted among all South African Unions between 2008-2014. Player numbers in each Union were obtained from South African Rugby's 2013 Census. Catastrophic injuries were analysed from BokSmart's serious injury database. Incidence rates with 95% Confidence Intervals were calculated. Catastrophic injuries (Acute Spinal Cord Injuries and catastrophic Traumatic Brain Injuries) within Unions were compared statistically, using a Poisson regression with Incidence Rate Ratios (IRR) and a 95% confidence level (p<0.05). Catastrophic injury incidence rates per Union ranged from 1.8 per 100000 players (95% CI: 0.0-6.5) to 7.9 (95% CI: 0.0-28.5) per 100000 players per year. The highest incidence rate of permanent outcome Acute Spinal Cord Injuries was reported at 7.1 per 100000 players (95% CI: 0.0-17.6). Compared to this Union, five (n=5/14, 36%) of the Unions had significantly lower incidence rates of Acute Spinal Cord Injuries. Proportionately, three Unions had more Acute Spinal Cord Injuries and three other Unions had more catastrophic Traumatic Brain Injuries. There were significant differences in the catastrophic injury incidence rates amongst the Provincial Unions in South Africa. Future studies should investigate the underlying reasons contributing to these provincial differences. Copyright © 2017 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Labor unions and safety climate: perceived union safety values and retail employee safety outcomes.
Sinclair, Robert R; Martin, James E; Sears, Lindsay E
2010-09-01
Although trade unions have long been recognized as a critical advocate for employee safety and health, safety climate research has not paid much attention to the role unions play in workplace safety. We proposed a multiple constituency model of workplace safety which focused on three central safety stakeholders: top management, ones' immediate supervisor, and the labor union. Safety climate research focuses on management and supervisors as key stakeholders, but has not considered whether employee perceptions about the priority their union places on safety contributes contribute to safety outcomes. We addressed this gap in the literature by investigating unionized retail employee (N=535) perceptions about the extent to which their top management, immediate supervisors, and union valued safety. Confirmatory factor analyses demonstrated that perceived union safety values could be distinguished from measures of safety training, workplace hazards, top management safety values, and supervisor values. Structural equation analyses indicated that union safety values influenced safety outcomes through its association with higher safety motivation, showing a similar effect as that of supervisor safety values. These findings highlight the need for further attention to union-focused measures related to workplace safety as well as further study of retail employees in general. We discuss the practical implications of our findings and identify several directions for future safety research. 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Mellor, Steven; Golay, Leslie M
2014-01-01
We tested a theoretically trimmed model of union participation presented by Tetrick, Shore, McClurg, and Vandenberg (2007), in which perceived union instrumentality is expected to influence participation through perceived union support. This testing was accomplished as a precursor to testing a conditional indirect effect model of women's participation--in which perceived union tolerance for sexual harassment was expected to moderate the influence of perceived support on willingness to participate in union activities. In a sample of 326 women from multiple unions, we found support for the conditional model; the influence of perceived instrumentality on willingness to participate through perceived support was moderated by perceived tolerance for harassment; specifically, the influence through perceived support was weak when perceived tolerance was high. The implications of our results are discussed in reference to need support and women's participation.
Convergence: How Nursing Unions and Magnet are Advancing Nursing.
Johnson, Joyce E; Billingsley, Molley
2014-01-01
Historically, unions and professional associations such as the American Nurses Association have been adversaries in the fight to represent the best interests of the nursing profession. We reviewed the literature on the evolution of nursing unions, nursing's historical unease about unions, the Magnet designation in nursing, the tensions between the unions and Magnet, the core values and commonalities they share, and the obligations of nursing as a profession. Refocusing on the advancement of our profession provides a positive pathway in which the collective efforts of nursing unions and professional initiatives such as the Magnet designation converge during these turbulent times for our profession. The single, central organizing idea of nursing-where nursing unions and Magnet converge-is the pivotal role of nurses in delivering high-quality patient care. The often-maligned dialectic between unions and Magnet has advanced and not hindered the nursing profession. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false How may a credit union apply to engage in an activity that is not preapproved as within a credit union's incidental powers? 721.4 Section 721.4 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS INCIDENTAL POWERS...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Batir, Betül
2017-01-01
In the early twentieth century many countries across the world established national student unions and sent representatives to the International Student Union. Believing this to be a fundamental need in a globalising world, the new Turkish state did not wait long before joining this union. In fact, several student associations in Turkey attended…
A tunable lighting system integrated by inorganic and transparent organic light-emitting diodes
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Zhang, Jing-jing; Zhang, Tao; Jin, Ya-fang; Liu, Shi-shen; Yuan, Shi-dong; Cui, Zhao; Zhang, Li; Wang, Wei-hui
2014-05-01
A tunable surface-emitting integrated lighting system is constructed using a combination of inorganic light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and transparent organic LEDs (OLEDs). An RB two-color LED is used to supply red and blue light emission, and a green organic LED is used to supply green light emission. Currents of the LED and OLED are tuned to produce a white color, showing different Commission Internationale d'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates and correlated color temperatures with a wide adjustable range. Such an integration can compensate for the lack of the LED's luminance uniformity and the transparent OLED's luminance intensity.
None
2017-12-09
Le DG parle dans son allocution à l'occasion de l'exposition (suivi d'une visite)de la contribution du Cern à la création d'une espace de la technologie européenne. Il parle de la manière comment organiser des formes fructueuses de coopération et coordination internationales dans ce domaine. "Afin de renforcer encore notre relation avec l'industrie et intensifier le transfert de la technologie nous proposerons au ministre de recherche de poursuivre dans le cadre du programme EUREKA ensemble avec les industries des programmes concrètes." Le ministre italien prend ensuite la parole.
1984-01-01
S : L : K -W+ ~ ~ : PP: R: ~FAC NAT:BL LANG:Bs IC: 1: T A 4 CQMIT< E INTERNATIONAL DE M<EDECINE ET DE PHARMACIE...PSYCHOLOGIQUES DE STRESS DANS LE VOL SPATIAL CONCEPTS ACTUELS S ,X ADAPTATON UMAINE AU VOL SPATIAL 5 1 8 EVUE INTERNATIONALE DES SERVICES DE _SANT< E ...Teea . l ,ale ol-ti 1te o sta ) aid pagty letIn* Ito lv te ttit 1.- e b26 l s oul, - t I o ottetlil tttd ye -eile .o o -
None
2017-12-09
Le Club de Rome s'est fait connaître du grand public par la publication du premier ouvrage "Halte à la croissance" qui a fait l'object d'un débat, il y a 2 ans. Le Prof. Tinbergen a commencé par s'adonner à la physique, il est docteur en physique et très tôt il s'est tourné vers les problèmes sociaux économiques. Il est expert auprès des nombreux gouvernements et organisations internationales et il a vu ses travaux couronnés par le prix Nobel en 1969.
Equipment and skills shortage in Uzbekistan.
Khodjibaev, Abdukhakim M; Anvarov, Khikmat; Borisova, Elena; Schmitt, Roger; Murotova, Nigora
2014-05-01
In this article, supplied with the help of the International Federation of Hospital Engineering (IFHE), five co-authors from the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ)--a German organisation that seeks to encourage and co-ordinate international cooperation in areas ranging from sustainable development to fund management, and its partner organisation, IFHE member, the Republican Research Center of Emergency Medicine (RRCEM) in Uzbekistan, discuss the use of medical technology in the central Asian country. They also explain how a GIZ project is helping to boost the number of skilled staff, improve quality assurance and management in procurement, logistics, and maintenance, and promote good training of medical and technical staff, across Uzbekistan.
A color prediction model for imagery analysis
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Skaley, J. E.; Fisher, J. R.; Hardy, E. E.
1977-01-01
A simple model has been devised to selectively construct several points within a scene using multispectral imagery. The model correlates black-and-white density values to color components of diazo film so as to maximize the color contrast of two or three points per composite. The CIE (Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage) color coordinate system is used as a quantitative reference to locate these points in color space. Superimposed on this quantitative reference is a perceptional framework which functionally contrasts color values in a psychophysical sense. This methodology permits a more quantitative approach to the manual interpretation of multispectral imagery while resulting in improved accuracy and lower costs.
L'Assurance Vieillesse et Survivants (AVS)
Monod, Elisabeth; Girard, Philippe
2018-05-24
Series HR Seminar (Preparation à la retraite - 2009 - Preparing for retirement). Situation particuliere des fonctionnaires internationaux: Tant qu'ils travaillent pour une Organisation Internationale, ils sont exonere de l' AVS suisse (pour les ressortissants suisses uniquement a partir du moment ou ils sont affilies a la caisse des pensions; Des la cessation d'activitie, perte du statut et par consequent assujettissement obligatoire a l' AVS. [Special situation of international civil servants: As long as they work for an International Organization, they are exempt from the Swiss SIA (for Swiss nationals only from the moment they are affiliated to the pension fund; loss of status and therefore compulsory liability to the AVS.
De Fazio, Federico Leandro
2013-12-01
This paper aims at developing a political and historical reconstruction of the period spanning from the late nineteenth century to the present. In particular, this work investigates the relationship between the Argentine State and workers' unions and the impacts of that relationship in the establishment, consolidation and potential decline of the health coverage system administrated by unions, in Argentina called obras sociales. This work will also support the hypothesis that the financing obtained by union leaders through this health coverage system has been an efficient instrument for sustaining a centralized union model and has in some cases guaranteed the continued governance of both union leaders and different national governments.
11. Photocopy of blueprint (on file at La Grande District ...
11. Photocopy of blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
10. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
10. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1958 - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
Effectiveness of exchange K-nail and augmented plating in aseptic femoral diaphyseal non-union.
Sancheti, K H; Pradhan, Chetan; Patil, Atul; Puram, Chetan; Bharti, Parkalp; Sancheti, Parag; Shyam, Ashok
2017-08-01
Femoral diaphyseal non-unions present difficult scenario to manage. There are multiple options but most of them still report varying incidences of failure. We combined the principles of augmented plating and exchange nailing and aim to study the effectiveness of this technique. A retrospective study at a tertiary trauma centre was conducted. Seventy patients (60 men, 10 women), average age 40.7±15.27 years (range 18-81 years) with diaphyseal femoral fracture non-unions treated between July 2010 and January 2015 were reviewed. The average interval between first and the last surgery was 18.07±17.65 months (range 4-96 months). Forty six patients had hypertrophic non-union and 24 patients had atrophic non-union. Twenty one patients had undergone a prior surgery for non-union, 13 dynamisation, 4 bone grafting, 1 augmented plating and 3 exchange nailing. Non-unions were treated with implant removal, freshening of bone edges and exchange K-nailing and augmented plating. Autologous bone grafting and raising of osteoperiosteal flaps was done in all cases. Outcome measures were radiographic evidence of fracture union at minimum three out of four cortices, knee range of motion as compared to opposite knee, and study of complications. All patients demonstrated radiographic evidence of fracture union with an average time of 16.77±2.38 weeks (range 12-26 weeks). Mean knee range of motion of unaffected limb was 126±9.76° (range 90-140°) while in operated limb it was 121.1±11.36° (range 80-140°), p>0.01. Patients with hypertrophic non-unions, prior surgery for non-union and supra- or infra-isthmal non-unions had shorter union time. Two patients had superficial infection which was managed by superficial debridement and two patients had pain at proximal nail tip site which was managed by anti-inflammatory medication. None of the patients required additional surgery for implant removal. Exchange K nailing with Bone graft and additional plating technique for non-union diaphyseal femur fracture achieved good union rates with minimal complication. In our series none of the patient required revision and the technique probably will further minimise the revision rates compared to current options for non-union femur. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
6. Photocopy of pencil drawing (on file at La Grande ...
6. Photocopy of pencil drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 CIRCULATION PLAN - Union Ranger District Compound, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service RANGERS RESIDENCE - Union Ranger Distric Compound, Rangers Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
2014-06-01
in the formation of a European monetary union further contributing to the European countries’ political union . Among Italy’s reasons to participate...of abandoning participation in the EU project. 14. SUBJECT TERMS Italy, European Union , European institutions, Mussolini, Hitler, NATO...System EMU European Monetary Union EU European Union GDP gross domestic product Km kilometer IAI Istituto Affari Internazionali [Institute of
The use of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in treating delayed union of fifth metatarsal fractures.
Teoh, Kar Hao; Whitham, Robert; Wong, Jenny F; Hariharan, Kartik
2018-01-31
There are no studies looking at the success rate of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) in fifth metatarsal fracture delayed unions to our knowledge. The aim of this study is to investigate the use of LIPUS treatment for delayed union of fifth metatarsal fractures. A retrospective review of patients who were treated with LIPUS following a delayed union of fifth metatarsal fracture was conducted over a three-year period. There were thirty patients (9 males, 21 females) in this cohort. The average age was 39.3 years. Type 2 fractures made up 43% of our cohort. Twenty-seven (90%) patients went on to progress to union clinically and radiologically following LIPUS treatment. Smoking (p=0.014) was predictive of non-union. Assuming that there were 10 delayed unions a year and 6 went on to non-union as previously suggested by a systematic review, the cost savings of using LIPUS (90% success rate; 10 LIPUS machine and surgery for 1 non-union) vs operative intervention (surgery for 6 non-union) equates to a cost saving of £7765 a year. There is a role for the use of LIPUS in delayed union of fifth metatarsal fractures and can serve as an adjunct prior to consideration of surgery. The findings of this study also suggest the use of LIPUS to be a cost effective treatment modality compared to surgical management. Level 4. Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Untangling the Effect of Head Acceleration on Brain Responses to Blast Waves
Mao, Haojie; Unnikrishnan, Ginu; Rakesh, Vineet; Reifman, Jaques
2015-01-01
Multiple injury-causing mechanisms, such as wave propagation, skull flexure, cavitation, and head acceleration, have been proposed to explain blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI). An accurate, quantitative description of the individual contribution of each of these mechanisms may be necessary to develop preventive strategies against bTBI. However, to date, despite numerous experimental and computational studies of bTBI, this question remains elusive. In this study, using a two-dimensional (2D) rat head model, we quantified the contribution of head acceleration to the biomechanical response of brain tissues when exposed to blast waves in a shock tube. We compared brain pressure at the coup, middle, and contre-coup regions between a 2D rat head model capable of simulating all mechanisms (i.e., the all-effects model) and an acceleration-only model. From our simulations, we determined that head acceleration contributed 36–45% of the maximum brain pressure at the coup region, had a negligible effect on the pressure at the middle region, and was responsible for the low pressure at the contre-coup region. Our findings also demonstrate that the current practice of measuring rat brain pressures close to the center of the brain would record only two-thirds of the maximum pressure observed at the coup region. Therefore, to accurately capture the effects of acceleration in experiments, we recommend placing a pressure sensor near the coup region, especially when investigating the acceleration mechanism using different experimental setups. PMID:26458125
12 CFR 741.219 - Investment requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Investment requirements. 741.219 Section 741.219 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS... Unions That Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.219 Investment...
12 CFR 741.219 - Investment requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Investment requirements. 741.219 Section 741.219 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS... Unions That Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.219 Investment...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trebble, Maggi; Wallace, David
1982-01-01
A course developed by a college in conjunction with a major union focused entirely on English as a means of becoming more active in the union, understanding the collective bargaining agreement, and defending union member rights. Program development, material development, and teaching methods are discussed. (MSE)
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.7 Lending. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate according to a lending policy which addresses... marketable securities and member reverse repurchase transactions, must not exceed 100 percent of capital. (2...
12 CFR 704.6 - Credit risk management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.6 Credit risk management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate... transaction counterparty, set as a percentage of capital. In addition to addressing deposits and securities...
12 CFR 704.6 - Credit risk management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.6 Credit risk management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate... transaction counterparty, set as a percentage of capital. In addition to addressing deposits and securities...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.7 Lending. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate according to a lending policy which addresses... marketable securities and member reverse repurchase transactions, must not exceed 100 percent of capital. (2...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.7 Lending. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate according to a lending policy which addresses... marketable securities and member reverse repurchase transactions, must not exceed 100 percent of capital. (2...
12 CFR 704.6 - Credit risk management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.6 Credit risk management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate... transaction counterparty, set as a percentage of capital. In addition to addressing deposits and securities...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.7 Lending. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate according to a lending policy which addresses... marketable securities and member reverse repurchase transactions, must not exceed 100 percent of capital. (2...
12 CFR 704.6 - Credit risk management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.6 Credit risk management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate... transaction counterparty, set as a percentage of capital. In addition to addressing deposits and securities...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.7 Lending. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must operate according to a lending policy which addresses... marketable securities and member reverse repurchase transactions, must not exceed 100 percent of capital. (2...
5. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La ...
5. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 TREE PLANTING MASTER PLAN - Union Ranger District Compound, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
7. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La ...
7. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1965 MASTER SITE DEVELOPMENT PLAN - Union Ranger District Compound, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
8. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
8. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1957 OFFICE ADDITION (SHEET 2) - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
11. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande ...
11. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 OFFICE, DETAILED PLANTING PLAN - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
Lee, Nagyeong; Sung, Hyoju; Kim, Ji-Hwan; Punnett, Laura; Kim, Seung-Sup
2017-03-01
This study investigated the association between workplace discrimination and low back pain among Korean workers and explored the role of labor union in the association. We analyzed a cross-sectional survey of 28,532 workers from the 3rd Korean Working Conditions Survey (2011), a nationally representative dataset in South Korea. Experience of workplace discrimination for five different reasons was assessed using the questions: "Over the past 12 months, have you ever experienced workplace discrimination based on your: (a) age, (b) education, (c) birth region, (d) sex, and (e) employment status?" Experience of low back pain within a 12 month period was measured using a yes/no question. Labor union membership was coded into three categories: (1) workers at workplaces without a labor union; (2) workers without union membership at workplaces with a labor union; (3) workers with union membership. In workplaces without a labor union, low back pain was statistically significantly associated with workplace discrimination based on age (OR: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.73, 2.35), education (OR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.23, 1.71), birth region (OR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.10, 1.84), sex (OR: 2.22, 95% CI: 1.81, 2.73), and employment status (OR: 2.33, 95% CI: 1.99, 2.72) after adjusting for covariates including physical work factors. However, no significant association was observed among workers at workplaces with a labor union regardless of workers' union membership. Workplace discrimination was associated with low back pain only in workplaces without a labor union. Presence of labor union at workplaces may have a protective effect on workers' low back pain against workplace discrimination. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Persistent non-union of the humeral shaft treated by plating and autologous bone grafting.
Pollon, Tristan; Reina, Nicolas; Delclaux, Stéphanie; Bonnevialle, Paul; Mansat, Pierre; Bonnevialle, Nicolas
2017-02-01
Surgical treatment of persistent non-union of the humeral shaft is a complex situation because of the risk of failure and surgery-related complications. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiological results of a continuous series of persistent non-union treated with plating and bone grafting. The secondary objective was to expose factors contributing to the failure of prior bone union attempts. Sixteen patients (average age of 52 years) were treated for persistent non-union of the humeral shaft in our department; six of these patients had predisposing comorbidities or addictions. The persistent non-union was treated by plating with autologous bone graft from the iliac crest in a single-stage procedure in 12 cases and a two-stage procedure in three cases; one case was treated with plating and vascularized fibula graft. At a minimum follow-up of 12 months (average 78 months), four (25 %) failed to heal. The 12 other patients had bone union after an average of eight months. The average QuickDASH score was 48 points (18-72). A retrospective analysis of the prior attempts to treat the non-union revealed three cases of unstable fixation, four cases with no osteogenic supply and seven cases of positive microbiological cultures at the non-union site. Plating and autologous bone grafting resulted in union in only 75 % of persistent non-union of the humeral shaft. The persistent nature of the humeral shaft non-union could be attributed to deviating from validated rules for surgical treatment and/or the presence of a surgical site infection.
1. Photocopy of photograph (original print on file at La ...
1. Photocopy of photograph (original print on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) No information about photographer or date OFFICE, SOUTHWEST FRONT - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
12 CFR 741.222 - Credit union service organizations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Credit union service organizations. 741.222 Section 741.222 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS..., including check cashing services, sale of negotiable checks, money orders, and electronic transaction...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Advertising. 741.211 Section 741.211 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS REQUIREMENTS FOR... Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.211 Advertising. Any credit union...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Advertising. 741.211 Section 741.211 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS REQUIREMENTS FOR... Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.211 Advertising. Any credit union...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Advertising. 741.211 Section 741.211 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS REQUIREMENTS FOR... Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.211 Advertising. Any credit union...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Advertising. 741.211 Section 741.211 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS REQUIREMENTS FOR... Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.211 Advertising. Any credit union...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Advertising. 741.211 Section 741.211 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS REQUIREMENTS FOR... Also Apply to Federally Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.211 Advertising. Any credit union...
10. Photocopy of heating and electrical blueprint (on file at ...
10. Photocopy of heating and electrical blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 GUARD RESIDENCE - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
7. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
7. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1936 THREE-ROOM OFFICE (SHEET 5) - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
8. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La ...
8. Photocopy of blue line drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 DETAIL PLANTING PLAN, SERVICE BUILDINGS - Union Ranger District Compound, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
5. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
5. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 WAREHOUSE (SHEET 2 OF 2) - Union Ranger District Compound, Warehouse, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
7. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande ...
7. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 RANGERS RESIDENCE, DETAILED PLANTING PLAN - Union Ranger Distric Compound, Rangers Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
4. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
4. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 WAREHOUSE (SHEET 1 OF 2) - Union Ranger District Compound, Warehouse, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
4. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
4. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1939 OIL AND GAS BUILDING - Union Ranger District Compound, Oil & Gas House, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
9. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande ...
9. Photocopy of architectural drawing (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1958 OFFICE ADDITION (REVISED SHEET 2) - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
3. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
3. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1936 RANGERS RESIDENCE, GARAGE - Union Ranger District Compound, Garage-Rangers Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1936 THREE-ROOM OFFICE (SHEET 4) - Union Ranger District Compound, Office, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
75 FR 71526 - Corporate Credit Unions, Technical Corrections
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-11-24
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION 12 CFR Part 704 RIN 3133-AD58 Corporate Credit Unions... request for comments. SUMMARY: NCUA is issuing technical corrections to its corporate credit union rule... for submitting comments. NCUA Web site: http://www.ncua.gov/Resources/RegulationsOpinionsLaws/Proposed...
Amick, Benjamin C; Hogg-Johnson, Sheilah; Latour-Villamil, Desiree; Saunders, Ron
2015-12-01
Do Ontario unionized construction firms have lower workers' compensation claims rates compared with nonunion firms? Building trade and construction trade association lists of union contractors were linked to Workplace Safety and Insurance Board claims data for 2006 to 2012. Data were pooled for 2006 to 2012, and negative binomial regressions conducted with adjustment to estimate a union safety effect. The sample included 5797 unionized and 38,626 nonunion construction firms. Total claims rates were 13% higher (1.13, 1.09 to 1.18) in unionized firms because of higher allowed no-lost-time claim rates (1.28, 1.23 to 1.34), whereas the lost-time claims rate was 14% lower (0.86, 0.82 to 0.91). Unionized construction firms compared with nonunion firms have higher no-lost-time and lower lost-time claims rates. Unionized firms may encourage occupational injury reporting and reduce risks through training and hazard identification and control strategies.
Conservative Management of Odontoid Peg Fractures, long term follow up.
Osman, Aheed; Alageli, Nabil A; Short, D J; Masri, W S El
2017-01-01
The aim of the study was to look at the long-term effects of conservative management of odontoid peg fractures. We reviewed 48 consecutive patients with type II (32) and 16 type III, odontoid peg fractures. The clinical & radiological outcomes were assessed over an average period of follow up of 8 years. Union rate was determined and we discussed several factors that may affect it. Patients were treated conservatively with an average period of bed rest of 4 weeks followed by bracing for an average of 9 weeks. Bony union was established in 25 of 32 (78%) type II fractures. Of 7 cases of no bony union 4 were stable probably with fibrous union. 3 remained unstable. In 13 of 16(83%) type III fractures bony union was established. 2 of the 3 with no bony union were considered stable. Osseous non-union was higher in patients with displacement of >5 mm, but there is no correlation between union and age, gender or angulation of the fracture in both types.
Ridley, Jane; Ischayek, Amanda; Dubey, Vinita; Iglar, Karl
2016-01-01
Résumé Objectif Décrire les mises à jour apportées à Soins préventifs - Fiche de contrôle© pour aider les médecins à se tenir au fait des plus récentes recommandations en matière de soins de santé préventifs. Qualité des données Une recension dans la base de données Ovid MEDLINE a été effectuée à l’aide de mots-clés et d’autres paradigmes pertinents au bilan de santé périodique. Des sources secondaires, comme le Groupe d’étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventifs, l’Agence de la santé publique du Canada, la base de données Trip et l’Infobanque de l’Association médicale canadienne, ont aussi fait l’objet d’une recherche. Nous avons révisé les recommandations relatives aux soins préventifs pour des adultes à risque moyen. Les recommandations de bonne qualité et passables sont présentées respectivement en caractères gras et italiques. Message principal La fiche de contrôle a été mise à jour en fonction des recommandations du Groupe d’étude canadien sur les soins de santé préventif relatives au dépistage de l’obésité (2015), du cancer du col (2013), de la dépression (2013), de l’ostéoporose (2013), de l’hypertension (2012), du diabète (2012, 2013) et du cancer du sein (2011). D’autres mises à jour se fondent sur les recommandations d’autres organisations canadiennes concernant le dépistage du VIH (2013), le dépistage des infections transmises sexuellement (2013), les immunisations (2012 à 2014), le dépistage de la dyslipidémie (2012), le counseling en fertilité chez la femme (2011, 2012) et le dépistage du cancer colorectal (2010). Certaines recommandations antérieures ont été éliminées et d’autres, peu étayées par des données probantes, n’ont pas été incluses. Conclusion Soins préventifs - Fiche de contrôle a été mise à jour pour inclure les recommandations récentes afin de permettre aux médecins de famille d’offrir des soins complets et fondés sur des données probantes aux patients durant les bilans de santé périodiques.
75 FR 80678 - Conversions of Insured Credit Unions
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-12-23
... Conversions of Insured Credit Unions AGENCY: National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). ACTION: Interim... of the phrase ``Regional Director'' in NCUA's rule on credit union to mutual savings bank conversions and to add the same revised definition of that phrase to NCUA's rule on conversions to nonfederal...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... corporate credit union may invest in: (1) Securities, deposits, and obligations set forth in Sections 107(7... securities are legal investments for that corporate credit union; (3) The corporate credit union, directly or... reported daily and the tri-party agent ensures compliance. (e) Securities lending. A corporate credit union...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... mortgage related security. Core capital means the sum of a corporate credit union's retained earnings, and... repurchase the same security at a specified time in the future. The corporate credit union then sells that... which the corporate credit union is obligated to return the security to its member credit union...
7. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
7. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 GUARD RESIDENCE (SHEET 2 OF 4) - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
9. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
9. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 GUARD RESIDENCE (SHEET 4 OF 4) - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at the La ...
6. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at the La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 GUARD RESIDENCE (SHEET 1 OF 4) - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
8. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande ...
8. Photocopy of architectural blueprint (on file at La Grande District Office, La Grande, Oregon) USDA Forest Service, 1938 GUARD RESIDENCE (SHEET 3 OF 4) - Union Ranger District Compound, Guard Residence, Fronting State Highway 203, at West edge of Union, Union, Union County, OR
The First Attempts to Unionize the Faculty
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cain, Timothy Reese
2010-01-01
Background/Context: Faculty unionization is an important topic in modern higher education, but the history of the phenomenon has not yet been fully considered. This article brings together issues of professionalization and unionization and provides needed historical background to ongoing unionization efforts and debates. Purpose/Objective/Research…
Labor unions in medicine: the intersection of patient advocacy and self-advocacy.
Manthous, Constantine A
2014-05-01
Labor unions have been a weak force in the medical marketplace. To briefly review the history of physicians' and nurses' labor unions, explore the ethics of unions in medicine, and offer a solution that simultaneously serves patients and professionals. A selective review of the literature. Labor unions of medical professionals pose an ethical quandary, that is a tension between selfless patient advocacy versus self-advocacy. The primary role of labor unions has been to extract from management benefits for employees. The threat of work actions is the primary tool that labor unions can apply to encourage management to negotiate mutually acceptable conditions of employment. Work actions-namely slow-downs and strikes-may harm patients and may therefore run afoul of professionals' primary duty to the primacy of patients' welfare. An alternative model is offered wherein medical unions align self-centered and patient-centered interests and leverage the Public Good, in the form of public opinion, to encourage good-faith bargaining with management. As medicine becomes increasingly corporatized, physicians will join nurses in "at-will employment" arrangements whereby self-advocacy and patient advocacy may be impacted. Although labor unions have been a means of counterbalancing unchecked discretion of corporate management, conventional labor unions may run afoul of medical ethical principles. Reconsideration and innovation, to address this ethical dilemma, could provide a solution that aligns both clinicians' and patients' welfare.
The Role of Labor Unions in Creating Working Conditions That Promote Public Health
Paras, Claudia Alexandra; Greenwich, Howard; Hagopian, Amy
2016-01-01
We sought to portray how collective bargaining contracts promote public health, beyond their known effect on individual, family, and community well-being. In November 2014, we created an abstraction tool to identify health-related elements in 16 union contracts from industries in the Pacific Northwest. After enumerating the contract-protected benefits and working conditions, we interviewed union organizers and members to learn how these promoted health. Labor union contracts create higher wage and benefit standards, working hours limits, workplace hazards protections, and other factors. Unions also promote well-being by encouraging democratic participation and a sense of community among workers. Labor union contracts are largely underutilized, but a potentially fertile ground for public health innovation. Public health practitioners and labor unions would benefit by partnering to create sophisticated contracts to address social determinants of health. PMID:27077343
Unionizing: A Guide for Child Care Workers.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Whitebook, Marcy; And Others
Including excerpts from contracts protecting unionized child care workers, this booklet explains basic terminology and facts about unionizing and addresses child care workers' concerns. Section 1 answers commonly asked questions about unions and offers advice about how to answer parents' questions about workers' attempts to organize. Section 2…
Unions, Vitamins, Exercise: Unionized Graduate Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dewberry, David R.
2005-01-01
After the turbulent labor history of America in the early to mid twentieth century, there has been a general decline of unions. Nevertheless, many graduate school teaching assistants are unionizing in attempts to gain better pay and benefits and remove themselves from an "Ivory Sweatshop." This article discusses a history of unions…
Union Type and Depressive Symptoms among Mexican Adults
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schmeer, Kammi K.; Kroeger, Rhiannon A.
2011-01-01
Diversity in union type is increasing around the world as cohabitation and higher order unions become more prevalent in developing and developed countries. This necessitates a more nuanced understanding of how different union types relate to individual well-being across social settings. In this study, the authors analyze nationally-representative…
12 CFR 701.35 - Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS § 701.35 Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts. (a) Federal credit unions may offer share, share draft, and share...) A Federal credit union shall accurately represent the terms and conditions of its share, share draft...
12 CFR 701.35 - Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS § 701.35 Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts. (a) Federal credit unions may offer share, share draft, and share...) A Federal credit union shall accurately represent the terms and conditions of its share, share draft...
12 CFR 701.35 - Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS ORGANIZATION AND OPERATION OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS § 701.35 Share, share draft, and share certificate accounts. (a) Federal credit unions may offer share, share draft, and share...) A Federal credit union shall accurately represent the terms and conditions of its share, share draft...
12 CFR 708a.12 - Voting incentives.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Voting incentives. 708a.12 Section 708a.12 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CONVERSION OF INSURED CREDIT UNIONS TO MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS § 708a.12 Voting incentives. If a converting credit union...
Teaching Assistant Unionization: Origins and Implications.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rogow, Robert; Birch, Daniel R.
1984-01-01
Teaching assistants are unionized at most large Ontario and British Columbia universities. The institutions tend to be urban, have large graduate enrollments, and have faced greater budgetary concerns at the time of unionization. Canada's public policy and labor relations decisions have favored unionization more than the United States's have. (MSE)
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-07-29
... NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION Agency Information Collection Activities: Submission to OMB... Credit Union Administration (NCUA). ACTION: Request for comment. SUMMARY: The NCUA intends to submit the... regulates ownership of fixed assets by federal credit unions. This rule ensures that federal credit unions...
Unions Striking Back at Bills to Curb Labor
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sawchuk, Stephen
2011-01-01
Besieged by state proposals to eviscerate collective bargaining, eliminate teacher tenure, and make it harder to collect dues, teachers' unions are fighting back. Lawsuits supported by local union affiliates have for now blocked anti-union legislation in Alabama and Wisconsin. E-mail "blasts," phone banks, and rallies are also among the…
"New and Improved" Teacher Unionism: But Will It Wash?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kerchner, Charles; Koppich, Julia; Weeres, Joseph
1998-01-01
Unions are increasingly advocating for teaching as an occupation and for public education as an American institution. New and improved unionism is replacing teachers as industrial workers with teachers as knowledge workers empowered to devise educational solutions from the classroom up. Unions' new vision will be organized around quality,…
Are Charter School Unions Worth the Bargain?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Price, Mitch
2011-01-01
About 12 percent of all charter schools have bargaining agreements. Why do charter schools unionize? What is in these charter school contracts? Can they be considered innovative or models for union reform? And how do they compare to traditional district/union teacher contracts? Center on Reinventing Public Education legal analyst Mitch Price…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
.... Adjusted trading means any method or transaction whereby a corporate credit union sells a security to a... corporate credit union purchases a security from one of its member credit unions under agreement by that member credit union to repurchase the same security at a specified time in the future. The corporate...
12 CFR 703.14 - Permissible investments.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) is a domestic interest rate. (b) Corporate credit union shares or deposits. A Federal credit union may purchase shares or deposits in a corporate credit union, except where the NCUA Board has notified it that the corporate credit union is not operating in compliance with...
The Woman's Voice in Andean Labor Unions.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Greaves, Thomas C.
1986-01-01
Women have attained leadership roles in the struggle for improvements among workers in Peruvian and Bolivian unions. Three modalities of women's involvement are the following: (1) spouse of a union member; (2) minority unionist; and (3) union leader. Women's perceptions of their power and men's exclusionary attitudes influence these organizational…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hartley, R. J.; Booth, Helen
2006-01-01
Union catalogues have had an important place in libraries for many years. Their use has been little investigated. Recent interest in the relative merits of physical and virtual union catalogues and a recent collaborative project between a physical and several virtual union catalogues in the United Kingdom led to the opportunity to study how users…
Community Services Counseling through Labor Unions.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vega, Anthony
A community services counseling project was provided through a program for assisting unemployed union and non-union workers. At least 25 local unions in Middlesex County, New Jersey, participated in the effort. Thirty unemployed workers were screened and given an intensive training course in personal skills development, the role of the union…
Learning, Labour and Union Learning Representatives: Promoting Workplace Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ball, Malcolm
2011-01-01
The initiative by the Trades Union Congress (TUC) and affiliated trade unions in the UK to appoint trade union learning representatives (ULRs), to promote learning among their members, is a significant development in adult learning. Understandably, the initiative has attracted the attention of academic researchers, but primarily from the…
12 CFR 725.4 - Agent membership.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Agent membership. 725.4 Section 725.4 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION CENTRAL LIQUIDITY FACILITY § 725.4 Agent membership. (a) A central credit union or a group of...
Union Members Are Community Members
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gray, David
2013-01-01
Unions serve their members' interests. But union members are also community members, and their interests go well beyond increasing pay and benefits. A local union president has found that his members are best served by participating in a community-wide coalition. Providing eyeglasses to needy students, promoting healthy eating, and increasing…
Teacher Unions' Participation in Policy Making: A South African Case Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Govender, Logan
2015-01-01
This article contends that teacher unions' participation in policy making during South Africa's political transition was characterised by assertion of ideological identity (unionism and professionalism) and the cultivation of policy networks and alliances. It is argued that, historically, while teacher unions were divided along political and…
Enumerative Algebraic Geometry of Conics
2008-10-01
polynomial defining the conic factors into a product of linear polynomials, then the conic is just the union of two lines. Such a conic is said to be...corresponds to the union of two varieties, so [H ] + [H ] will be the class representing the union of two hyperplanes. But the union of two...sets form a topology, the union S′ = S ∪ [(P5)5 × E] is also closed. Now one great fact about projective varieties is that if we have a projection
Using the OCLC union listing component for a statewide health sciences union list of serials.
Sutton, L S; Wolfgram, P A
1986-01-01
Union lists of serials are critical to the effective operation of interlibrary loan networks. The Michigan Health Sciences Libraries Association used the OCLC union list component to produce the Michigan Statewide Health Sciences Union List of Serials (MISHULS). MISHULS, which includes the serials holdings of ninety-three hospital health sciences libraries, is a subset of a statewide multi-type union list maintained on OCLC. The rationale for a statewide list and the criteria for choosing vendors are discussed. Typical costs are provided. Funding sources are identified and a unique approach to decentralized input is described. The benefits of resource sharing in a larger, multi-type library network are also explored. PMID:3708192
Using the OCLC union listing component for a statewide health sciences union list of serials.
Sutton, L S; Wolfgram, P A
1986-04-01
Union lists of serials are critical to the effective operation of interlibrary loan networks. The Michigan Health Sciences Libraries Association used the OCLC union list component to produce the Michigan Statewide Health Sciences Union List of Serials (MISHULS). MISHULS, which includes the serials holdings of ninety-three hospital health sciences libraries, is a subset of a statewide multi-type union list maintained on OCLC. The rationale for a statewide list and the criteria for choosing vendors are discussed. Typical costs are provided. Funding sources are identified and a unique approach to decentralized input is described. The benefits of resource sharing in a larger, multi-type library network are also explored.
From the Oracles of the Temple of Janus: "Chicago Teachers Union v. Hudson."
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vieira, Edwin, Jr.
1986-01-01
Examines "Chicago Teachers Union v. Hudson," a United States Supreme Court decision guaranteeing non-union government workers specific protections of procedural due process that certain educational and teacher unions had failed to recognize. Decries the "Hudson" decision for separating labor law from laws governing the rest of…
12 CFR 708b.301 - Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit Union).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit... AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS MERGERS OF FEDERALLY-INSURED CREDIT UNIONS; VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OR CONVERSION OF INSURED STATUS Forms § 708b.301 Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit Union). Unless the...
12 CFR 708b.301 - Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit Union).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit... AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS MERGERS OF FEDERALLY-INSURED CREDIT UNIONS; VOLUNTARY TERMINATION OR CONVERSION OF INSURED STATUS Forms § 708b.301 Conversion of insurance (State Chartered Credit Union). Unless the...
The Decline of Private-Sector Unionism and the Gender Wage Gap.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Even, William E.; Macpherson, David A.
1993-01-01
Between 1973 and 1988, private sector union membership fell by 9.5 percentage points more for men than women; the gender wage gap decreased by 0.09. Unionism fell more slowly for women. Greater decline in male unionism is responsible for one-seventh of the decline in the wage gap. (SK)
77 FR 16661 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Airplanes
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-03-22
... unions on Goodrich pitot probes that might be the result of mis-torque of the affected unions at... detect and correct loose unions on the pitot probes, which could lead to an air leak, resulting in... pneumatic quick-disconnect unions on Goodrich pitot probes [part number] P/N 0851HL. These may be the result...
48 CFR 552.236-83 - Requirement for a Project Labor Agreement.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
.... “Project Labor Agreement” (PLA) means an agreement between the contractor, subcontractors, and the union(s) representing workers. Under a PLA, the contractor and subcontractors on a project and the union(s) agree on... Contractor shall, after contract award, enter into a PLA for performance of [Insert project or contract name...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 false Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited government securities business with other credit unions. 401.5 Section 401.5... SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EXEMPTIONS § 401.5 Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited...
12 CFR 704.8 - Asset and liability management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.8 Asset and liability management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must...) The purpose and objectives of the corporate credit union's asset and liability activities; (2) The... corporate credit union's ALCO must have at least one member who is also a member of the board of directors...
12 CFR 704.8 - Asset and liability management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.8 Asset and liability management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must...) The purpose and objectives of the corporate credit union's asset and liability activities; (2) The... corporate credit union's ALCO must have at least one member who is also a member of the board of directors...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 false Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited government securities business with other credit unions. 401.5 Section 401.5... SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EXEMPTIONS § 401.5 Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2012-04-01 2012-04-01 false Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited government securities business with other credit unions. 401.5 Section 401.5... SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EXEMPTIONS § 401.5 Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 3 2013-04-01 2013-04-01 false Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited government securities business with other credit unions. 401.5 Section 401.5... SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EXEMPTIONS § 401.5 Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited...
12 CFR 704.8 - Asset and liability management.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.8 Asset and liability management. (a) Policies. A corporate credit union must...) The purpose and objectives of the corporate credit union's asset and liability activities; (2) The... corporate credit union's ALCO must have at least one member who is also a member of the board of directors...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... 17 Commodity and Securities Exchanges 4 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 false Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited government securities business with other credit unions. 401.5 Section 401.5... SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 EXEMPTIONS § 401.5 Exemption for corporate credit unions transacting limited...
Guide to major programs and activities
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
LEADERSHIP: The AGU Council of elected Union and Section officers has full responsibility for AGU affairs AGU Council: Ralph Cicerone (President), Fred Spilhaus; Review Union Statutes and Bylaws: John R. Ritter, Fred Spilhaus; Develop a strategic plan for the Union Planning: Marcia Neugebauer; Fred Spilhaus; ELECTIONS: Propose candidates for Union offices Nominations: Don L. Anderson, Fred Spilhaus.
Teacher Union Contracts and High School Reform
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Price, Mitch
2009-01-01
Are teachers unions and collective bargaining agreements barriers to high school reform and redesign efforts in Washington, California, and Ohio? The short answer: sometimes, but not as often as many educators seem to think. Rather than wade into the pro- versus anti-union debate, this report instead aims to offer guidance for educators, unions,…
Breaking the Silence: The Unionization of Postdoctoral Workers at the University of California
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Camacho, Sayil; Rhoads, Robert A.
2015-01-01
This article examines the postdoctoral unionization movement at the University of California (UC) using case study methodology. More specifically, we examine postdoctoral union organizers involved in the United Automobile Workers of America (UAW) Local 5810, focusing on their efforts to unionize postdoctoral employees at the UC. The study is…
Worker Participation and American Unions. Threat or Opportunity?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kochan, Thomas A.; And Others
This book reports results of a study of the efects of quality of worklife programs and related forms of worker participation on unions and the collective bargaining process. Chapter 1 describes the evolution of worker participation in unionized settings and summarizes basic propositions in models of joint union-management change. In chapter 2 five…
Negotiating What Matters Most: Collective Bargaining and Student Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kerchner, Charles Taylor; Koppich, Julia E.
2007-01-01
Despite a statutorily narrow scope of bargaining, the scope of topics of union-management discussions has widened over the last 20 years, resulting in the birth of reform, or professional, unionism. But over the last half decade, professional unionism has waned. School management often refuses to see unions as partners, politicians fail to view…
Organizing the Postindustrial Work Force: Lessons from the History of Waitress Unionism.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cobble, Dorothy Sue
1991-01-01
Occupational unionism as practiced by waitresses in the Hotel and Restaurant Employees International Union was characterized by emphasis on occupational identity, control over labor supply, portable rights and benefits, and peer determination of standards and discipline. Aspects of this form of unionism may hold promise for revitalizing the labor…
Virtual OPACs versus Union Database: Two Models of Union Catalogue Provision.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cousins, Shirley
1999-01-01
Considers some of the major technical and organizational issues involved in virtual-catalog production, contrasting them with the traditional union catalog approach exemplified by COPAC, an online public-access catalog composed of academic libraries in the United Kingdom. Suggest a method of integrating these two models of the union catalog.…
From Proposal to Policy: Social Movements and Teachers' Unions in Latin America
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Finger, Leslie; Gindin, Julián
2015-01-01
Latin American teachers' unions have stepped into the policymaking sphere and shaped education policies unrelated to regular workplace priorities like salaries and class sizes at notable moments. The literature on teachers' unions in Latin America has not addressed this, tending to focus instead on those unions' history and role in social…
2004-03-01
probabilistic by design. Finally, as the fragments disperse, fragment density decreases, and the probability of a fragment strike drops rapidly. Given the...Any PPE subjected to such testing needs to be exposed repeatedly to several mines in order to obtain a sufficient number of strikes . This will allow...velocity of each fragment, and the location of fragment strikes cannot be controlled precisely. This means that the same test must be repeated a
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
El Kamel, Fouad; El Hassani, Ahmed; Mohsine, Assia; Remmal, Toufik
2000-01-01
In the carbonated platform of Upper Emsian to Givetian age, the reef edification is previous to, and contemporaneous with, a tilted block tectonic that has favoured the bioconstruction in its upper part. The tectonic expression is illustrated by several instability marks, such as tension faults, progressive unconformity and the resulting landslide, observed in both the reef development zone and the external platform.
2018-01-01
promote cooperative research and information exchange, and secondly an in-house delivery business model where S&T activities are conducted in a NATO...Panel These Panels and Group are the power-house of the collaborative model and are made up of national representatives as well as recognised world...of Radiation Injury and Recovery 1-31 1.3.3.2 Mini-Pig Model of Acute Radiation Syndrome ( ARS ) 1-31 1.3.3.3 Medical Countermeasures (MedCM) 1-32
Development of a Personnel Database System for Watch Scheduling on Hellenic Navy Ships
1988-09-01
USER VINCENT SEVERSON 69758 S. CH. PO TORPEDO STEPHEN OHANIAN 75321 CH. PO NAVIGATOR RONALD THORNGATE 75732 CH. PO COMMUNICATION PETER WHISTON 75988 CH...WATSON 68123 M. CH. PO RADIO NICK TOWBER 69322 S. CH. PO RADAR USER BEN SCOTT 69345 S. CH. PO RADAR USER VINCENT SEVERSON 69758 S. CH. PO TORPEDO STEPHEN ...WATCH ASS S. CH. PO OHANIAN STEPHEN A TORPEDO ST TOR. CONTR. CH. PO THORNGATE RONALD A DAM. ST 1 LEADER CH. PO WHISTON PETER B BRIDGE COM. LEADER CH. PO
2006-06-01
Integrated Corrective Spectacles (OPTICS) concepts . The aim of the OPTICS project is to develop an integrated set of corrective eyewear inserts that...months, three different OPTICS concepts were designed, developed and delivered to DCIEM. An iterative design approach with user feedback was utilized...Each concept employed a different approach for meeting the aims of the device; Concept 0 utilized a Commercial Off the Shelf sports-style
1992-10-21
Virtual Prototyping Support 5-27 5.3.6.3 Hardware/Software Co-design Support 5-27 5.3.6.4 Mixed Analog/Digital Design Support 5-28 5.3.6.5 VHDL Modeling...0.6 0.3 50 1 1 1 73.2 23.4 19.6" 84 "kIuded $11.M p•rmhed undwe contr" "kh"ded SUM pcsed undr c SDollm Include purchae of poducts , malntenmce, ard...year on utilization of standards and COTS technology however does result in an achievable system performance which is less that what would be
Progress Report for the Joint Services Electronics Program
1989-06-30
Science L-Iaboratorv I 64 [10] 0 Arikan and D. C. Munson. Jr., "A Tomographic formulation of bistatic synthetic aperture radar," in Proc. 1988 Int. Conf...Advances in Commun Contr. Syst., vol. 1, Baton Rouge, LA, Oct. 19-21, 1988, pp 418-431. (ARO) [11] O Arikan and D C. Munson, Jr. "A new back...Angeles, CA, Jan. 15-20, 1989. (ARO) [12] C. Arikan and D. C. Munson, Jr., "Further results on a new 0(N-logN) algorithm for spotlight- mode SAR,’ in
Bayesian Inversion of Concentration Data for an Unknown Number of Contaminant Sources
2007-06-01
répondre aux urgences et celle de leur gestion rétrospective dirigée contre des incidents ter- roristes comprenant la dissémination secrète d’agent CBR...d’intervention d’urgence avancé pour la prédiction et l’évaluation des risques CBRN en mi- lieu urbain). Cette composante a été incorporée dans le...computationally efficient methodology for de - termination of the likelihood function for the problem, based on an adjoint representation of the source–receptor
’Exact’ Two-Sided Confidence Intervals on Nonnegative Linear Combinations of Variances.
1980-07-01
Colorado State University ( 042_402) II. CONTrOLLING OFFICE NAME AND ADDRESS It. REPORT OAT Office of Naval Rsearch -// 1 Jul MjW80 Statistics and...MONNEGATIVE LINEAR COMBINATIONS OF VARIANCES by Franklin A. Graybill Colorado State University and Chih-Ming Wang SPSS Inc. 1. Introduction In a paper to soon...1 + a2’ called the Nodf Led Lace Sample (HLS) confidence interval, is in 2. Aoce-3Ion For DDC TAO u*.- *- -. n c edI Ju.-’I if iction_, i !~BV . . I
A New Optimality Criterion Method for Large Scale Structures.
1979-01-01
W. A. Thornt on Department of Mechani cal and Industria l Engineering Clarkson College Potsdam , N.Y. Office of Naval Research Contract No...College of Technology Potsdam , New York 13676 NR 064—548 I I . CONTR OLLING OFF ICE MANE AND ADDRESS / l R E POR1~ pAIL ..~, Office of Naval Research...U.~Janu_U~~t’979 / Room 303 Federal Building 4~~~ NIJ~~BE R O F P A G E S Rochester , New York 14614 12 IA. M ONITORING AGENCY N A M E & AODRESS
1990-08-01
restraint, used in the Albatros D.V fighter during the first World War , is shown in Figure 1 (taken from the illustrated parts manual for the Albatros...provide effective and safe lower torso restraint.5o t " 5 It was during the first World War , when the belligerents began to recognize that the...during the World War I. In this development the 13w-! ends of the shoulder belts fitted over the tongue of the safety belt buckle so Ih, shoulder belt
General Results in Optimal Control of Discrete-Time Nonlinear Stochastic Systems
1988-01-01
P. J. McLane, "Optimal Stochastic Control of Linear System. with State- and Control-Dependent Distur- bances," ZEEE Trans. 4uto. Contr., Vol. 16, No...Vol. 45, No. 1, pp. 359-362, 1987 (9] R. R. Mohler and W. J. Kolodziej, "An Overview of Stochastic Bilinear Control Processes," ZEEE Trans. Syst...34 J. of Math. anal. App.:, Vol. 47, pp. 156-161, 1974 [14) E. Yaz, "A Control Scheme for a Class of Discrete Nonlinear Stochastic Systems," ZEEE Trans
Does reimportation reduce price differences for prescription drugs? Lessons from the European Union.
Kyle, Margaret K; Allsbrook, Jennifer S; Schulman, Kevin A
2008-08-01
To examine the effect of parallel trade on patterns of price dispersion for prescription drugs in the European Union. Longitudinal data from an IMS Midas database of prices and units sold for drugs in 36 categories in 30 countries from 1993 through 2004. The main outcome measures were mean price differentials and other measures of price dispersion within European Union countries compared with within non-European Union countries. We identified drugs subject to parallel trade using information provided by IMS and by checking membership lists of parallel import trade associations and lists of approved parallel imports. Parallel trade was not associated with substantial reductions in price dispersion in European Union countries. In descriptive and regression analyses, about half of the price differentials exceeded 50 percent in both European Union and non-European Union countries over time, and price distributions among European Union countries did not show a dramatic change concurrent with the adoption of parallel trade. In regression analysis, we found that although price differentials decreased after 1995 in most countries, they decreased less in the European Union than elsewhere. Parallel trade for prescription drugs does not automatically reduce international price differences. Future research should explore how other regulatory schemes might lead to different results elsewhere.
Spetz, Joanne; Ash, Michael; Konstantinidis, Charalampos; Herrera, Carolina
2011-01-01
We estimate the impact of unionisation on the wage structure of hospital-employed registered nurses in the USA. We examine whether unions have an effect on wage differences associated with race, gender, immigration status, education and experience, as well as whether there is less unexplained wage variation among unionised nurses. In the past decade, there has been resurgence in union activity in the health care industry in the USA, particularly in hospitals. Numerous studies have found that unions are associated with higher wages. Unions may also affect the structure of wages paid to workers, by compressing the wage structure and reducing unexplained variation in wages. Cross-sectional analysis of pooled secondary data from the United States Current Population Survey, 2003-2006. Multivariate regression analysis of factors that predict wages, with models derived from labour economics. There are no wage differences associated with gender, race or immigration status among unionised nurses, but there are wage penalties for black and immigrant nurses in the non-union sector. For the most part, the pay structures of the union and non-union sectors do not significantly differ. The wage penalty associated with diploma education for non-union nurses disappears among unionised nurses. Unionised nurses receive a lower return to experience, although the difference is not statistically significant. There is no evidence that unexplained variation in wages is lower among unionised nurses. While in theory unions may rationalise wage-setting and reduce wage dispersion, we found no evidence to support this hypothesis. The primary effect of hospital unions is to raise wages. Unionisation does not appear to have other important wage effects among hospital-employed nurses. © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alfree, Catherine Mae
2013-01-01
Teachers unions have become a staple in today's public schools. While much has been written about the unions' political clout and their negotiating of restrictive collective bargaining agreements, little research has been dedicated to determining how these unions impact the school learning environment and student achievement. This quantitative…
The African Union and Conflict Management
2006-03-02
USAWC STRATEGY RESEARCH PROJECT THE AFRICAN UNION AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT by Lieutenant Colonel Flemming Mathiasen Royal Danish Army Colonel Patrick...AUTHOR: Lieutenant Colonel Flemming Mathiasen TITLE: The African Union and Conflict Management FORMAT: Strategy Research Project DATE: 2 March 2006...WORD COUNT: 5850 PAGES: 28 KEY TERMS: African Union, Africa, Conflict Management , Capabilities CLASSIFICATION: Unclassified Africa is a continent with a
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Mergers of federally insured credit unions... Insured State-Chartered Credit Unions § 741.208 Mergers of federally insured credit unions: voluntary... 708a and 708b of this chapter concerning mergers and voluntary termination or conversion of insured...
Union Membership and Political Participation in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kerrissey, Jasmine; Schofer, Evan
2013-01-01
This article examines the effect of union membership on civic and political participation in the late 20th century in the United States. We discuss why and how unions seek to mobilize their members and where mobilization is channeled. We argue that union membership affects electoral and collective action outcomes and will be larger for low…
12 CFR 704.17 - State-chartered corporate credit unions.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... provided under the laws of the state in which it was chartered. (b) A state-chartered corporate credit... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false State-chartered corporate credit unions. 704.17... CORPORATE CREDIT UNIONS § 704.17 State-chartered corporate credit unions. (a) This part does not expand the...
The Role of Unions in the American Economy. Second Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Marshall, Ray; Rungeling, Brian
Intended as a resource for secondary teachers, this book analyzes the role of unions in the American economy and examines the main forces influencing unions in the United States. This second edition includes important domestic and external events that have affected U.S. economic policy and unions since the first edition was published in 1976.…
NEA/AFT Membership: The Critical Issues. EPI Series on Teacher Unions.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haar, Charlene K.; Lieberman, Myron
This booklet, one in the Education Policy Institute series about teacher union issues, examines issues related to membership in the National Education Association (NEA) and American Federation of Teachers (AFT). Both unions aggressively strive to enroll more members or require teachers to pay agency fees. If teachers want to change union policy,…
This Union Cause: An Illustrated History of Labor Unions in America. Revised Edition.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America, Detroit, MI.
This pamphlet on labor history highlights some of labor's economic and political actions during the past 200 years. The purpose is to provide inspiration and motivation for greater participation in union work. The introduction explains the purpose of unions--to pursue economic independence and social stature for all individuals--for defenseless…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false What limitations apply to a credit union engaging in activities approved under this part? 721.5 Section 721.5 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS INCIDENTAL POWERS § 721.5 What limitations...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false What limitations apply to a credit union engaging in activities approved under this part? 721.5 Section 721.5 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS INCIDENTAL POWERS § 721.5 What limitations...
Job Satisfaction, Salaries and Unions: The Determination of University Faculty Compensation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lillydahl, Jane H.; Singell, Larry D.
1993-01-01
Develops a model of faculty salaries, job satisfaction, and union status, using data for 1,729 faculty members at 4-year colleges and universities. Unions significantly and positively affect full and associate professors' salaries and increase the rewards to seniority while reducing the returns to being at a research university. Union members'…
Dues and Deep Pockets: Public-Sector Unions' Money Machine. Civic Report. No. 67
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DiSalvo, Daniel
2012-01-01
At first glance, public-sector labor unions are just one of many types of organizations that participate in the political process. However, these unions differ significantly from other interest groups made up of individual citizens or non-labor organizations. Because their members' interests are tied to government policy, these unions are more…
Examining the Need for a Code of Conduct in New Jersey Teacher Union Contracts
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Guarneri, Cristina M.
2009-01-01
The purpose of this cross-sectional, comparison study attempted to investigate if a code of conduct existed in New Jersey teacher union contracts to nursing/hospital union contracts. Archived data of public school district and nursing/hospital union contracts held with the New Jersey Public Employment Relations Committee (NJ PERC) and Health…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Robbins, Lynn A.
Navajo participation in labor unions and Navajo labor relations have undergone rapid and fundamental changes since the development of industry around Lake Powell and on Black Mesa. Early attempts to unionize Navajo workers met with stiff resistance from employees and the Navajo Tribal Council. Union entry into the Navajo Reservation was viewed as…
Student Union: The Architecture and Social Design of Postwar Campus Community Centers in California
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Robinson, Clare Montomgery
2012-01-01
This dissertation examines the architecture and social intent of Student Union buildings. The narrative reaches back to the first quarter of the twentieth century when students and college leaders in the Midwest and Northeast formed the Association of College Unions, but focuses on the postwar period in California when Student Unions became…
12 CFR 701.3 - Member inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Member inspection of credit union books... inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes. (a) Member inspection rights. A group of members of a...) Accounting books and records; and (2) Minutes of the proceedings of the credit union's members, board of...
12 CFR 701.3 - Member inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2011-01-01 2011-01-01 false Member inspection of credit union books... inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes. (a) Member inspection rights. A group of members of a...) Accounting books and records; and (2) Minutes of the proceedings of the credit union's members, board of...
12 CFR 701.3 - Member inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2012-01-01 2012-01-01 false Member inspection of credit union books... inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes. (a) Member inspection rights. A group of members of a...) Accounting books and records; and (2) Minutes of the proceedings of the credit union's members, board of...
12 CFR 701.3 - Member inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2014-01-01 2014-01-01 false Member inspection of credit union books... inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes. (a) Member inspection rights. A group of members of a...) Accounting books and records; and (2) Minutes of the proceedings of the credit union's members, board of...
12 CFR 701.3 - Member inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 7 2013-01-01 2013-01-01 false Member inspection of credit union books... inspection of credit union books, records, and minutes. (a) Member inspection rights. A group of members of a...) Accounting books and records; and (2) Minutes of the proceedings of the credit union's members, board of...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stewart, Paul; Wass, Victoria
1998-01-01
Interviews with 32 British union representatives and a survey of 200 auto workers found that union strength was renewed because of new management techniques in industry, which have increased local autonomy. Unions are directly engaged in the issues involved in teamwork, quality control, and flexible manufacturing. (SK)
Forty Years in the Union: Incubating, Supporting, and Catalyzing Socially Just Educational Change
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rottmann, Cindy
2012-01-01
North American teacher unions' positive contributions to educational change have historically flown under the radar of educational policy makers, a situation that has been reified by recent attacks on public sector unions. In this article, I draw on social movement theory and an institutional case study of a self described social justice union to…
Optics of twisted nematic and supertwisted nematic liquid-crystal displays
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Leenhouts, F.; Schadt, M.
1986-11-01
For the first time calculations of the off-state transmission of twisted nematic liquid-crystal displays (LCD's) are presented which exhibit twist angles greater than the conventional 90 °. The transmission has been calculated using a treatment introduced by Priestley. In addition, the CIE (Commission Internationale d'Eclairage) color coordinates were evaluated which, together with the brightness, determine the optical appearance of an LCD. The finite efficiency of the polarizers was taken into account. The results are compared with those obtained for conventional 90 ° twisted nematic LCD's. From the calculations follow the conditions required to obtain optimal contrast and steep electro-optical characteristics in 180 ° supertwisted LCD's designed for high information content applications.
Chen, Zhao; Wang, Liqi; Su, Sikai; Zheng, Xingyu; Zhu, Nianyong; Ho, Cheuk-Lam; Chen, Shuming; Wong, Wai-Yeung
2017-11-22
Five deep blue carbene-based iridium(III) phosphors were synthesized and characterized. Interestingly, one of them can be fabricated into deep blue, sky blue and white organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) through changing the host materials and exciton blocking layers. These deep and sky blue devices exhibit Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.145, 0.186) and (0.152, 0.277) with external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 15.2% and 9.6%, respectively. The EQE of the deep blue device can be further improved up to 19.0% by choosing a host with suitable energy level of its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO).
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Lee, Meng-Ting; Chu, Miao-Tsai; Lin, Jin-Sheng; Tseng, Mei-Rurng
2010-11-01
A white organic light-emitting diode (WOLED) with a high power efficiency has been demonstrated by dispersing a host-free, yellow phosphorescent material in between double blue phosphorescent emitters. The device performance achieved a comparable value to that of using a complicated host-guest doping system to form the yellow emitter in WOLEDs. Based on this device concept as well as the molecular engineering of blue phosphorescent host material and light-extraction film, a WOLED with a power efficiency of 65 lm W-1 at a practical brightness of 1000 cd m-2 with Commission Internationale d'Echariage coordinates (CIEx,y) of (0.37, 0.47) was achieved.
L'Assurance Vieillesse et Survivants (AVS)
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Monod, Elisabeth; Girard, Philippe
2009-12-09
Series HR Seminar (Preparation à la retraite - 2009 - Preparing for retirement). Situation particuliere des fonctionnaires internationaux: Tant qu'ils travaillent pour une Organisation Internationale, ils sont exonere de l' AVS suisse (pour les ressortissants suisses uniquement a partir du moment ou ils sont affilies a la caisse des pensions; Des la cessation d'activitie, perte du statut et par consequent assujettissement obligatoire a l' AVS. [Special situation of international civil servants: As long as they work for an International Organization, they are exempt from the Swiss SIA (for Swiss nationals only from the moment they are affiliated to the pensionmore » fund; loss of status and therefore compulsory liability to the AVS.]« less
Friedrich Robert Helmert, founder of modern geodesy, on the occasion of the centenary of his death
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ihde, Johannes; Reinhold, Andreas
2017-08-01
Friedrich Robert Helmert died in Potsdam in 1917 at the age of 74 after serving for over 30 years as director of the Royal Prussian Geodetic Institute and of the Central Bureau of the Internationale Erdmessung, the forerunner of today's International Association of Geodesy. He dedicated his life and his scientific career to the field of geodesy. His teachings on theoretical and physical geodesy were incorporated into university curricula around the world and hence into international endeavours to measure planet Earth. The purpose of this article is to illustrate the impact he has had on the development of modern geodesy and on the related sciences.
12 CFR 741.222 - Credit union service organizations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... credit union service organizations (CUSOs) and the requirement to maintain separate corporate identities... union service organizations (CUSOs), the requirement to maintain separate corporate identities, and...
Does Reimportation Reduce Price Differences for Prescription Drugs? Lessons from the European Union
Kyle, Margaret K; Allsbrook, Jennifer S; Schulman, Kevin A
2008-01-01
Objective To examine the effect of parallel trade on patterns of price dispersion for prescription drugs in the European Union. Data Sources Longitudinal data from an IMS Midas database of prices and units sold for drugs in 36 categories in 30 countries from 1993 through 2004. Study Design The main outcome measures were mean price differentials and other measures of price dispersion within European Union countries compared with within non-European Union countries. Data Collection/Extraction Methods We identified drugs subject to parallel trade using information provided by IMS and by checking membership lists of parallel import trade associations and lists of approved parallel imports. Principal Findings Parallel trade was not associated with substantial reductions in price dispersion in European Union countries. In descriptive and regression analyses, about half of the price differentials exceeded 50 percent in both European Union and non-European Union countries over time, and price distributions among European Union countries did not show a dramatic change concurrent with the adoption of parallel trade. In regression analysis, we found that although price differentials decreased after 1995 in most countries, they decreased less in the European Union than elsewhere. Conclusions Parallel trade for prescription drugs does not automatically reduce international price differences. Future research should explore how other regulatory schemes might lead to different results elsewhere. PMID:18355258
Social Capital and the Trade Unions: Reciprocity, or Understanding the Ties that Bind Us?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Whaites, Michael
2005-01-01
Australia once enjoyed the highest union density in the world but is now facing a "crisis of membership". Trade union membership and density have been in decline in Australia since the late 1970s with a 50 percent decrease in density since 1990. The Australian Bureau of Statistics currently puts trade union density at around 25 percent…
The Formation and Dissolution of Second Unions: Marriage and Cohabitation in Sweden and Norway.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Blanc, Ann Klimas
1987-01-01
Using recent survey data from Sweden and Norway and life table techniques, examined rate at which women formed second unions and type of union they chose (marriage or cohabitation) as well as how this process has changed over time. The results showed that nonmarital cohabitation was preferred type of second union in both Sweden and Norway.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Griffith, Jason S.
2009-01-01
Although some school improvement literature has suggested that schools will improve when unions are removed from the school system, unions have rarely been isolated in the research. This study involved a mixed method case study approach to explore whether support of the local teacher union affected perceptions of school climate, as measured by the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schuehler, Susan S.; And Others
A project entitled the LINK Program was undertaken to develop a model program of educational brokering through union locals and small businesses in the Lehigh Valley in Pennsylvania. Included among the major project activities were the following: contacting unions, presenting a model program to them, and soliciting support from union officials;…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false How can a state supervisory authority obtain an... and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AFFECTING CREDIT UNIONS CREDIT UNION SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS (CUSOs) § 712.10 How can a state supervisory authority obtain an exemption for state...
The Content and Functions of Labor Education in the Soviet Union.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boyle, George V.
Labor unions in the U.S.S.R.--having emerged in Russia about 100 years after U.S. labor unions and been called by Lenin the "shock troops of the revolution"--do not much resemble their U.S. counterparts. Union members, including factory managers, constitute 99.3 percent of the work force, and place of employment or profession determines…
Bridging the Divide: Examining Professional Unity and the Extended Teacher Union Role in Sweden
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Milner, Alison
2018-01-01
Sweden has experienced increasing educational inequity levels within its highly decentralized school system. With a reduced capacity to bargain collectively, the two Swedish teacher trade unions, the Swedish Teachers' Union (Lärarförbundet) and the National Union of Teachers in Sweden (Lärarnas Riksförbund), have sought to extend their role in…
12 CFR Appendix B to Part 701 - Chartering and Field of Membership Manual
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
...; • To promote credit union safety and soundness; and • To make quality credit union service available to...; • The subscribers are of good character and are fit to represent the proposed credit union; and • The..., federal credit unions are only able to grant loans and provide services to persons within the field of...
Tracking Progress, Engaging Communities: Abbott Indicators Summary Report--Union City, New Jersey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hirsch, Lesley; Applewhite-Coney, Erain
2005-01-01
Union City is one of 31 urban school districts in New Jersey known as Abbott districts. As an Abbott district, Union City receives funding to equalize its per student general education budget with the most successful suburban districts in the state. Through a series of indicators, the Union City Abbott Indicators Report presents the status of…
Tracking Progress, Engaging Communities: Abbott Indicators Technical Report: Union City, New Jersey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Applewhite-Coney, Erain; Hirsch, Lesley
2005-01-01
Union City is one of 31 urban school districts in New Jersey known as Abbott districts. As an Abbott district, Union City receives funding to equalize its per student general education budget with the most successful suburban districts in the state. Through a series of indicators, the Union City Abbott Indicators Report presents the status of…
Intervening in Informal Learning: Activity Theory as Teaching Tool
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carter, Susan L.
2013-01-01
In this article, I argue that a concentrated focus on everyday informal learning about unions is critical not only to re-thinking union education programs, but to the overall project of union renewal. The article offers, by way of example, an inquiry into the grievance system as a routine (and central) union practice and a key site of informal…
Federal Judge Rules against Faculty Union on Refunds of Nonmembers' Dues
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Glenn, David
2008-01-01
The faculty union at the City University of New York must make it easier for nonmembers to receive refunds of union dues spent on activities other than collective bargaining, a federal judge ruled this month. Magistrate Judge Lois Bloom, of the U.S. District Court in Brooklyn, found that the union, the Professional Staff Congress (or PSC),…
Interchanges: Solidarity Forever--Why TA Unions Are Good for Writing Programs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bernard-Donals, Michael
2009-01-01
In this essay, the author explains how teaching assistant (TA) unions work to the benefit not only of the graduate students who are their members but also of the writing programs that employ them. While university administrations understand unions to be bothersome at best and forces of evil at their worst, unions are essential to the maintenance…
New "Right to Work" Laws Could Hobble Faculty Unions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schmidt, Peter
2013-01-01
Faculty unions outside Michigan have reason to be concerned with its passage of legislation barring unions from collecting fees from workers who do not join them. But the experiences of faculty unions in states that adopted such laws years ago suggest that while the measures can be a major hindrance to their work, they are not a death blow.…
Meyer, Jess M.
2017-01-01
Previous research finds that marriage is associated with better health and lower mortality, and one of the mechanisms underlying this association is health-related selection out of marriage. Using longitudinal survey data from 2,348 couples from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, we examine whether certain health behaviors—smoking and binge drinking—are associated with risk of union dissolution among couples with young children. We use discrete time hazard models to test whether associations between health behaviors and union dissolution differ between married and cohabiting parents. We find no statistically significant association between binge drinking and union dissolution for either cohabiting or married couples. Parental smoking, however, is associated with union dissolution. On average, married and cohabiting couples in which both parents smoke have a higher risk of union dissolution than couples in which neither parent smokes. Additionally, father’s smoking (in couples in which the mother does not smoke) is associated with union dissolution, but only for married couples. These findings illustrate the importance of considering the health behaviors of both partners and provide further evidence of differences in union dissolution dynamics between married and cohabiting couples. PMID:28796826
Meyer, Jess M; Percheski, Christine
2017-01-01
Previous research finds that marriage is associated with better health and lower mortality, and one of the mechanisms underlying this association is health-related selection out of marriage. Using longitudinal survey data from 2,348 couples from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, we examine whether certain health behaviors-smoking and binge drinking-are associated with risk of union dissolution among couples with young children. We use discrete time hazard models to test whether associations between health behaviors and union dissolution differ between married and cohabiting parents. We find no statistically significant association between binge drinking and union dissolution for either cohabiting or married couples. Parental smoking, however, is associated with union dissolution. On average, married and cohabiting couples in which both parents smoke have a higher risk of union dissolution than couples in which neither parent smokes. Additionally, father's smoking (in couples in which the mother does not smoke) is associated with union dissolution, but only for married couples. These findings illustrate the importance of considering the health behaviors of both partners and provide further evidence of differences in union dissolution dynamics between married and cohabiting couples.
Graft union formation in tomato plants: peroxidase and catalase involvement.
Fernandez-Garcia, Nieves; Carvajal, Micaela; Olmos, Enrique
2004-01-01
The use of grafted plants in vegetable crop production is now being expanded greatly. However, few data are available on the formation of graft unions in vegetables. In this work, the structural development of the graft union formation in tomato plants is studied, together with the possible relationship with activities of peroxidases and catalases. Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) seedlings of cultivar Fanny were grafted on the rootstock of cultivar AR-9704 using the 'tongue approach grafting' method, and were grown in a crop chamber. A study of the structural development of the graft union and the involvement of peroxidases and catalases in the process of graft formation was carried out during the first stages of the graft union (4, 8 and 15 d after grafting). Observation of the structure of the graft union showed formation of xylem and phloem vessels through the graft union 8 d after grafting. In addition, root hydraulic conductance, L0, indicate that the graft union is fully functional 8 d after grafting, which coincided with an increase of peroxidase and catalase activities. These results suggest that increased peroxidase and catalase activities might be implicated in graft development in tomato plants.
External fixators in the treatment of midshaft clavicle non-unions: a systematic review.
Barlow, Tim; Upadhyay, Piyush; Barlow, David
2014-02-01
Non- or mal-union of the clavicle is reported to occur in up to 15 % of conservatively treated fractures: the purpose of this systematic review is to examine the evidence for the use of external fixation in the treatment of clavicular non-union. We performed a search of MEDLINE and Embase, including all papers using external fixators for the treatment of clavicular non-union. Four papers satisfied our eligibility criteria: three case series and one case-control study. Level of evidence and quality assessment scoring were performed using published methods. Due to the heterogeneity of the study populations and interventions, no attempt at meta-analysis was made. External fixation in hypertrophic non-union of the clavicle, but not atrophic non-union, appears to be a reasonable treatment option. A pragmatic, multicentre, randomised controlled trial comparing external fixation and open reduction internal fixation in the treatment of hypertrophic non-union of the clavicle would be valuable.
29 CFR 452.48 - Employees of union.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... employees from being candidates for union office, because of the potential conflict of interest arising from the employment relationship which could be detrimental to the union as an institution. ...
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. University of Detroit, 13 December 1988.
1988-01-01
The plaintiffs were the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and a former faculty member, who was discharged after refusing to pay union fees because the union supported a pro-choice view on abortion, which conflicted with the faculty member's religious beliefs. They alleged discrimination on the basis of religion in violation of Title VII of the US Civil Rights Act of 1964. The Court held that there was no Title VII violation since the Union had made a reasonable accommodation by offering to refund that portion of the fees representing the union's activities with respect to abortion. It concluded that the union did not have to accept the faculty member's proposed accommodation of letting him contribute his fees to a charity rather than pay them to the union. full text
Megas, Panagiotis; Syggelos, Spyros A; Kontakis, Georgios; Giannakopoulos, Andreas; Skouteris, Georgios; Lambiris, Elias; Panagiotopoulos, Elias
2009-07-01
This retrospective, multicentre study aimed to evaluate reamed intramedullary nailing (IMN) for the treatment of 30 cases of aseptic femoral shaft non-union after plating failure. Following nailing, 29 non-unions had healed by a mean 7.93 months. In one case a hypertrophic non-union required renailing after 8 months, using a nail of greater diameter, and united within five further months. Healing times were not related to whether the fracture was open or closed, the type non-union or the type of fracture. The delay from the initial plating to intramedullary nailing had a statistically significant effect on healing time and final outcome. This treatment is cost effective and should be implemented as soon as the non-union is diagnosed.
On the Pressure Response in the Brain due to Short Duration Blunt Impacts
Pearce, Christopher W.; Young, Philippe G.
2014-01-01
When the head is subject to non-penetrating (blunt) impact, contusion-type injuries are commonly identified beneath the impact site (the coup) and, in some instances, at the opposite pole (the contre-coup). This pattern of injury has long eluded satisfactory explanation and blunt head injury mechanisms in general remain poorly understood. There are only a small number of studies in the open literature investigating the head's response to short duration impacts, which can occur in collisions with light projectiles. As such, the head impact literature to date has focussed almost exclusively on impact scenarios which lead to a quasi-static pressure response in the brain. In order to investigate the response of the head to a wide range of impact durations, parametric numerical studies were performed on a highly bio-fidelic finite element model of the human head created from in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan data with non-linear tissue material properties. We demonstrate that short duration head impacts can lead to potentially deleterious transients of positive and negative intra-cranial pressure over an order of magnitude larger than those observed in the quasi-static regime despite reduced impact force and energy. The onset of this phenomenon is shown to be effectively predicted by the ratio of impact duration to the period of oscillation of the first ovalling mode of the system. These findings point to dramatically different pressure distributions in the brain and hence different patterns of injury depending on projectile mass, and provide a potential explanation for dual coup/contre-coup injuries observed clinically. PMID:25478695
On the pressure response in the brain due to short duration blunt impacts.
Pearce, Christopher W; Young, Philippe G
2014-01-01
When the head is subject to non-penetrating (blunt) impact, contusion-type injuries are commonly identified beneath the impact site (the coup) and, in some instances, at the opposite pole (the contre-coup). This pattern of injury has long eluded satisfactory explanation and blunt head injury mechanisms in general remain poorly understood. There are only a small number of studies in the open literature investigating the head's response to short duration impacts, which can occur in collisions with light projectiles. As such, the head impact literature to date has focussed almost exclusively on impact scenarios which lead to a quasi-static pressure response in the brain. In order to investigate the response of the head to a wide range of impact durations, parametric numerical studies were performed on a highly bio-fidelic finite element model of the human head created from in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan data with non-linear tissue material properties. We demonstrate that short duration head impacts can lead to potentially deleterious transients of positive and negative intra-cranial pressure over an order of magnitude larger than those observed in the quasi-static regime despite reduced impact force and energy. The onset of this phenomenon is shown to be effectively predicted by the ratio of impact duration to the period of oscillation of the first ovalling mode of the system. These findings point to dramatically different pressure distributions in the brain and hence different patterns of injury depending on projectile mass, and provide a potential explanation for dual coup/contre-coup injuries observed clinically.
Theory of K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering and its application for La0.5Sr1.5MnO4
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Seman, T. F.; Liu, X.; Hill, J. P.; van Veenendaal, M.; Ahn, K. H.
2013-03-01
We present a formula based on tight-binding approach for the calculation of K-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering spectrum for transition metal oxides, by extending the previous result [K. H. Ahn, A. J. Fedro, and M. van Veenendaal, Phys. Rev. B 79, 045103 (2009).] to include explicit momentum dependence and a basis with multiple core hole sites. We apply this formula to layered charge, orbital, and spin ordered manganites, La0.5Sr1.5MnO4. The K-edge RIXS spectrum is found not periodic with respect to the actual reciprocal lattice, but approximately periodic with respect to the reciprocal lattice for the hypothetical unit cell with one core hole site. With experimental strcuture and reasonable tight-binding parameters, we obtain good agreement with experimental data, in particular, with regards to the large variation of the intensity with momentum. We find that the screening in La0.5Sr1.5MnO4 is highly localized around the core hole site and demonstrate the potential of K-edge RIXS as a probe for the screening dynamics in materials. Work supported by US.DOE Contr. DE-AC02-98CH10886 (X.L.,J.H.), US.DOE Award DE-FG02-03ER46097 (M.v.V.), CMCSN under Grants DE-FG02-08ER46540 & DE-SC0007091 (T.S.,K.A.,M.v.V.), Argonne XSD Visitor Prog.(K.A.), US.DOE Contr. DE-AC02-06CH11357 (X.L.,J.H).
Life History and Risk of Death after 50: A Survival Analysis for Europe.
Nicińska, Anna; Kalbarczyk-Stęclik, Małgorzata
2015-12-01
RÉSUMÉ Dans notre étude nous avons examiné l'influence des événements du passé des individus sur le risque de décès des Européens âgés de plus de 50 ans, en contrôlant autres variables pertinentes. Notre analyse était basée sur les données d'entretiens biographiques rétrospectifs, les données d'entretiens réguliers au suivi longitudinal et celles d'entretiens de fin de vie de l'Enquête européenne SHARE sur la santé, le vieillissement et la retraite en Europe. En particulier, nous relevons l'état de santé auto-déclaré pendant l'enfance; les périodes de pauvreté, de faim et de mauvaise santé éprouvées dans le passé; et aussi l'histoire des soins de santé, y compris les soins dentaires, les analyses de sang et les mesures de pression artérielle. Ces informations, avec l'age, le sexe, l'état de santé subjectif et objectif, et d'autres facteurs socio-démographiques, permettent d'expliquer le risque de décès. L'analyse de survie, en contrôlant des variables pertinentes, montre que les événements du passé ont un impact significatif sur le risque de décès des Européens âgés de plus de 50 ans.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false Change in official or senior executive officer... OPERATION OF FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS § 701.14 Change in official or senior executive officer in credit unions... senior executive staff. The regulation only applies in cases of newly chartered credit unions and credit...
Education for the Rights and Responsibilities of Trade Union Membership.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
World Confederation of Organizations of the Teaching Profession, Morges (Switzerland).
It is vitally important for workers in all regions of the world to form unions and to exercise the rights and discharge the responsibilities which membership involves. The right to organize or join a union is essential not only for the welfare of the individual worker, or for all of those belonging to the union, but also for the welfare of society…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... insurance coverage to ensure that it is adequate in relation to the potential risks facing the credit union... 12 Banks and Banking 6 2010-01-01 2010-01-01 false What are the responsibilities of a credit union's board of directors under this section? 713.2 Section 713.2 Banks and Banking NATIONAL CREDIT UNION...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Davis, Barbara; And Others
In an effort to examine the role of international and local nonreferral unions in advancing the job status of minorities and women, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) conducted a national survey of unions and employers and completed a legal analysis of the duty of unions to represent their members fairly. Among the key findings of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hopgood, Susan
2015-01-01
This article is a response to Kevin Donnelly's article, "The Australian Education Union: A History of Opposing School Choice and School Autonomy Down-Under," and aims to correct specific errors and misrepresentations as found by Susan Hopgood, Federal Secretary of the Australian Education Union. She argues that the article is misleading…
The impact of union elections on human resources management practices in hospitals.
Deshpande, Satish P
2002-06-01
The purpose of this article is to explore top management's perceptions of how various human resources management (HRM) practices changed in hospitals (n = 101) after union elections. Significant increases in many HRM practices that are believed to lead to competitive advantage through human resources were reported in firms in which unions lost elections but not in firms where unions were certified.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
EURYDICE European Unit, Brussels (Belgium).
This publication provides comparable statistics and indicators on education across the 15 member states of the European Union. The main source of data is the joint UOE (UNESCO, Organisation for Economic Development, Eurostat) revised questionnaire on education statistics introduced in 1995. Educational attainment information draws on data from the…
[Female nuptiality: the importance of consensual unions].
Ojeda, N
1988-01-01
Mexico's National Demographic Survey of 1982 indicated that 58.4% of ever married women had been in marriages celebrated both civilly and religiously, 24.4% had been in civil marriages only, 3.0% had been in religious marriages only, and 14.2% had been in consensual unions. Transitions from 1 type of union to another by the same couple are very common, however. 53.6% of women began their conjugal lives in civil and religious marriages, 19.3% in civil marriages only, 2.3% in religious marriages only, and 24.6% in consensual unions. About 1/2 of consensual unions are eventually legalized, but the rate is lower in the less advantaged socioeconomic sectors which have a higher proportion of consensual unions. Corrected data show that only 7.5% of Mexican women remain single at the age of 45. The average age at 1st union is 21.4 years. Marriage patterns differ significantly in different social sectors. The proportion of women consensual unions varied from 16.1% for the new bourgeoisie, defined as administrators, technicians, high-level workers, and professional public officials, to over 30% for nonsalaried workers, peasants, and agricultural wage workers. Peasants, agricultural wage workers and nonagricultural nonsalaried workers had the lowest marriage ages and the highest proportion married by age 20. In the various proletarian groups, only 2.8-3.7% remained single at age 45, and 42.5%-51.3% were married or in union by age 20. Proletarian women had intermediate ages at 1st marriage. Women of the new bourgeoisie had the highest age at 1st union, 23 years, but the lowest proportion single at age 45, 1.8%. The traditional bourgeoisie and new bourgeoisie had the 2nd lowest age at 1st union, 21.9, and a proportion never married at age 45 that was similar to the national average. The proportion single at age 45 was highest among peasants and agricultural wage workers, reaching 11.3%.
Training the Front-Line Union Man
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Heier, W. D.
1970-01-01
A study report and recommendations for training shop stewards, with particular reference to the need for fuller cooperation between unions and management in program planning. A standardized union steward job model is included. (LY)
Find a Support Group (Brain Tumor)
... seek support. Located in the heart of Union Square and easily accessible by the 4,5,6, ... subway lines. Meeting location: Mount Sinai Downtown Union Square, 10 Union Square East, 5th floor, Conference Room ...
Partnership Creates Centre for Union Studies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smart, Carol; Roman, Stephen
1978-01-01
A unique cooperative venture between the city of Coventry and local trade unions is establishing a library collection of books, periodicals, historical documents, tapes, and films dealing with unions, labor studies, and industrial problems. (JAB)
Lower-extremity isokinetic strength profiling in professional rugby league and rugby union.
Brown, Scott R; Brughelli, Matt; Griffiths, Peter C; Cronin, John B
2014-03-01
While several studies have documented isokinetic knee strength in junior and senior rugby league players, investigations of isokinetic knee and hip strength in professional rugby union players are limited. The purpose of this study was to provide lower-extremity strength profiles and compare isokinetic knee and hip strength of professional rugby league and rugby union players. 32 professional rugby league and 25 professional rugby union players. Cross-sectional analysis. Isokinetic dynamometry was used to evaluate peak torque and strength ratios of the dominant and nondominant legs during seated knee-extension/ flexion and supine hip-extension/flexion actions at 60°/s. Forwards from both codes were taller and heavier and had a higher body-mass index than the backs of each code. Rugby union forwards produced significantly (P < .05) greater peak torque during knee flexion in the dominant and nondominant legs (ES = 1.81 and 2.02) compared with rugby league forwards. Rugby league backs produced significantly greater hip-extension peak torque in the dominant and nondominant legs (ES = 0.83 and 0.77) compared with rugby union backs. There were no significant differences in hamstring-to-quadriceps ratios between code, position, or leg. Rugby union forwards and backs produced significantly greater knee-flexion-to-hip-extension ratios in the dominant and nondominant legs (ES = 1.49-2.26) than rugby union players. It seems that the joint torque profiles of players from rugby league and union codes differ, which may be attributed to the different demands of each code.
Minimally invasive plate augmentation in the treatment of long-bone non-unions.
Park, Ki-Chul; Oh, Chang-Wug; Kim, Joon-Woo; Park, Kyeong-Hyeon; Oh, Jong-Keon; Park, Il-Hyung; Kyung, Hee-Soo; Heo, Jeong
2017-11-01
Exchange nailing is most acceptable for treating hypertrophic non-union of the long bones, requiring the removal of previously fixed implant. However, its main effect of mechanical stabilization is controversial in non-isthmal area. We hypothesized that minimally invasive plate augmentation over the non-union site may have a better option, without the need of bone grafting or removing pre-existing implants. Seventeen patients with hypertrophic non-union of the long bones between 2010 and 2014 on radiography who previously underwent intramedullary (IM) nailing or plate osteosynthesis for long-bone fractures were included. A locking compression plate was inserted with at least three mono- or bicortical screws at each proximal and distal segment. Broken or loosened interlocking screws of IM nail were simultaneously re-fixed. Fracture site exposure, pre-fixed implant removal, and bone grafting were not performed. We investigated whether union occurred and analyzed functional outcomes and complications. Eleven femoral and six tibial non-unions were prospectively included. In the pre-existing implants, 13 nails and 4 plates were found. All cases achieved union at a mean 22.7 weeks. One case of superficial infection was managed with oral antibiotics. Deep infection or implant failure did not occur. Minimally invasive plate augmentation can achieve additional stability and promote healing of hypertrophic non-union of the long bones. When indicated, this technique is the least invasive alternative to exchange nailing and reduces surgical risks in the treatment of diaphyseal non-union.
Sheng, Bun; Cheng, Lik Fai; Law, Chun Bon; Li, Ho Lun; Yeung, Kwan Mo; Lau, Kwok Kwong
2007-06-01
To determine whether patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and coexisting cerebral infarction (CI) that satisfy the National Institute for Neurological Disorders and Stroke/Association Internationale pour la Recherche et l'Enseignement en Neurosciences (NINDS-AIREN) neuroimaging criteria for vascular dementia (VaD) progress faster than those who do not satisfy the neuroimaging criteria. Retrospective cohort study. Multidisciplinary memory clinic in a tertiary hospital. One hundred thirty consecutive patients with AD, with or without CI, followed up regularly for more than 1 year. The patients were classified according to the distribution and severity of CI as defined according to the NINDS-AIREN neuroimaging criteria into those with AD and no CI (AD-N), those with AD and CI not fulfilling neuroimaging criteria (AD-I), and those with AD and CI fulfilling neuroimaging criteria (AD-V), and their differences in dementia progression were tested. The loss of independence, indicated by institution admission or a clinical dementia rating (CDR) score of 3, was defined as the endpoint for a poor outcome. The mean age was 75.8, and 68.5% were women. The initial Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score was 15.3+/-0.4, and the average duration of follow up was 30.4 months. Fifty-four patients had reached study endpoint at the time of analysis. AD-V (hazard ratio (HR)=3.1, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.2-8.2), use of psychotropic drugs (HR=2.7, 95% CI=1.1-6.4), and initial MMSE score (HR=0.9, 95% CI=0.8-1.0) were independent predictors of poor outcome in the Cox regression model. In AD, co-occurrence of CI with distribution and severity as defined in the NINDS-AIREN neuroimaging criteria for VaD is associated with faster dementia progression.
Pivac, Nela
2004-09-01
The 24th C.I.N.P. meeting was held in Paris, France, from June 20-24, 2004. The opening ceremony and welcome reception was chaired by Professor Herbert Y Meltzer, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA, President of C.I.N.P., and a new president was elected (Professor Brian E. Leonard, Ireland). Congress included the rich social program, combined with lectures of invited speakers, speeches and awards. There were 6650 registered participants all over the world. The meeting consisted of 4 plenary lectures (held by Professor FE Bloom, Department of Neuropharmacology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla USA, Professor HY Meltzer, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA, Professor CL Masters, The University of Melbourne, and the Mental Health Research Institute of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia, and Professor JP Changeux, CNRS URA 2182 Recepteurs and Cognition, Paris, France), 69 symposia, 5 synthesia, 25 satellite symposia, 2 electronic interactive sessions, 6 meet the expert sessions, 11 sessions that were held under the name breaking scientific news, 6 workshops, 5 joint meetings, and 2 poster sessions with 657 posters. Posters were displayed for 2 days between 12.00 to 18.00 h, and presenters were available between 16.30 and 18.00 h to answer the questions. Abstracts from the congress were published in International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, vol 7, Supplement 1, June 2004. The 24th Collegium Internationale Neuro-Psychopharmacologicum (C.I.N.P.) Congress introduced some new exciting data, summarized some new knowledge, and its goal was to connect the preclinical and clinical data and to introduce some news into clinical practice. The smaller part of the congress that I was able to follow was well organized, and very good attended, with diverse topics, covering all aspects of neuropsychopharmacological research. The sponsorship by the pharmaceutical industries was visible only in the selected sponsored symposia.
The Impact of Labor Unions on Construction Productivity.
1984-01-01
been characterized by much violence and many disagreements between labor and managemert as the legal power balance between them has swung like a...Act and the Wagner Act the balance of power shifted dramatically to the unions. Union membership grew significantly as did union action to force...favor of balancing the budget, but the individual members are not willing to risk reelection, by agreeing to cuts in their district, 24
Assessing the Use of Social Media in a Revolutionary Environment
2013-06-01
36 radio stations played a significant role in ending state communism in the Soviet Union .62 Building on this lineage, digital communication...Scheme Defendant Defrauded Credit Unions with Phony Purchase Orders for Luxury Cars,” The United States Attorney’s Office Western District of...existing social networks (such as student unions , labor unions , clubs and other civic organizations) is the most effective way to build a large social
1990-09-05
Bangladesh to the Union of Myanmar [Burma] Mr Mostafa Faruque Mohammed at the Ministry of Trade at 9 am today. Director-General of the Trade...of the mass organizations such as that of the LPRYU [Lao People’s Revolutionary Youth Union ] of Savannkhet Province with the Ho Chi Minh Communist...Province and that between the Lao Trade Unions of Savannakhet Province and the Vietnamese Trade Unions of Quang Tri Province. In past years the
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-01-01
... means: (i) A federal credit union that has been assigned a 4 or 5 CAMEL composite rating by NCUA; or (ii) A federally insured, state-chartered credit union that has been assigned a 4 or 5 CAMEL composite... union that has been assigned a 4 or 5 CAMEL rating by NCUA; or (ii) A federally insured, state-chartered...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bellace, Janice R.; Berkowitz, Alan D.
Enacted in 1959, the Landrum-Griffin Act or Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act was intended to attain maximum protection for the rights of individual workers within the union without undermining the union as an institution necessary for the existence of collective bargaining. Title I is the union members' bill of rights; titles II-VI…
1990-08-30
88-20-97 12 Trade Union of Automotive Transportation Workers Iliya Aleksiev 106 G. Dimitrov St., Sofia 1233 31-00-32 13 Independent Trade Union...1040 (temporary) 866-516 17 Union of Railwaymen in Bul- garia Kiril Tsvetkov 3 Ivan Vazov St., F. BDZh, Sofia 843-41-44 18 Federation of...Communications Workers Georgi Bochev 1 Gavril Genov St., Sofia 1000 87-83-03 20 League of Transportation Trade Unions Atanas Stanev 106 G. Dimitrov
A NEW LOOK AT CUSTOMS UNION THEORY,
is the sole source of any gain in consumers ’ welfare that might result from a customs union. It accounts for both trade creation and the consumption...In the report the following points are discussed: (1) Analytically the welfare effect of a customs union -whether trade creating, trade diverting...effect. (3) Using as a point of reference an appropriate policy of nonpreferential protection, a customs union necessarily results in pure trade
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Union Coll., Cransford, NJ.
The collective bargaining agreement between Union County College Board of Trustees and the Union County College Chapter (100 members) of the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) covering the period September 1, 1984-August 31, 1987 is presented. Items covered in the agreement include: definitions and AAUP recognition, chapter…
D'Agostino, A; Toffanetti, G; Scala, R; Trevisiol, L; Ferrari, F
2004-04-01
Still today, there is no classification of non-unions in maxillofacial traumatology. There is a broad spectrum of definitions that simultaneously describe the pathological conditions and functional implications determined by the anatomical location of the fractures and the time factor. In this article the authors describe a literature review about bone non-union classification. Weber, in 1973, introduced the term "pseudo-arthrosis" to describe an altered process of bone healing characterised by the presence of fibrous tissue interposed between the fracture segments, that was lined with cartilaginous tissue and joined by a capsule; Spiessl, in 1988, used the term "non-union" to define any alteration of the bone healing process after a time period of more than 6 months from the initial traumatic event; Rosen, in 1990, proposed a new classification of the modes of altered bone healing in fractures, distinguishing 5 categories: delayed consolidation, non-union, non-union vascular, non union avascular, pseudoarthrosis. The authors also talk about "poor bone positioning". This factor describes the incorrect anatomical position of the bone fragments despite perfectly normal healing according to Gruss. In this article they also discuss about the treatment of non-unions and the treatment of occlusal alterations caused by poor post-traumatic bone positioning.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pollender-Moreau, Olivier
Ce document présente, dans le cadre d'un contexte conceptuel, une méthode d'enchaînement servant à faire le lien entre les différentes étapes qui permettent de réaliser la simulation d'un aéronef à partir de ses données géométriques et de ses propriétés massiques. En utilisant le cas de l'avion d'affaires Hawker 800XP de la compagnie Hawker Beechcraft, on démontre, via des données, un processus de traitement par lots et une plate-forme de simulation, comment (1) modéliser la géométrie d'un aéronef en plusieurs surfaces, (2) calculer les forces aérodynamiques selon une technique connue sous le nom de
12 CFR 702.1 - Authority, purpose, scope and other supervisory authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-01-01
... to the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund. This part carries out the purpose of prompt...-insured credit unions. This part does not apply to corporate credit unions. Procedures for issuing...
Gender Differences in Attitudes toward Unions.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schur, Lisa A.; Kruse, Douglas L.
1992-01-01
A 1984 survey of 250 union members (86 women and 164 men) showed that most women, especially those in private sector white collar jobs, were interested in joining unions but face barriers such as family responsibilities. (SK)
Huang, Teng-Le; Lin, Feng-Huei; Hsu, Horng-Chaung
2009-03-01
A retrospective study was performed to evaluate the use of an AO reconstruction plate in open reduction and internal fixation for non-union of the mid-shaft clavicle, examining the relationship between the position of the scapula and final functional results and whether perioperative variables such as clavicular reconstruction ratio and period of non-union influence the position of the scapula. From January 1998 to January 2005, data on 21 people with symptomatic non-union of the mid-shaft clavicle were collected; 17 non-unions were atrophic and 4 were hypertrophic. Initially, treatment was conservative with a figure-of-eight bandage in 19 cases, and cerclage wire fixation in 2 cases. The follow-up period was 65.7 (24-108) months. Outcome analyses included standard clinical follow-up, plain radiography, the Constant-Murley scoring and subjective assessment. All non-unions united well in 13.6 (11-27) weeks. All patients were satisfied with their surgical results. Greater age and longer period of non-union resulted in a larger amount of scapular malposition, which related to poor functional results.
Mo, Zhenghai; Feng, Gang; Su, Wenchuan; Liu, Zhuangzhuang; Peng, Fangren
2018-02-05
Pecan ( Carya illinoinensis ), as a popular nut tree, has been widely planted in China in recent years. Grafting is an important technique for its cultivation. For a successful grafting, graft union development generally involves the formation of callus and vascular bundles at the graft union. To explore the molecular mechanism of graft union development, we applied high throughput RNA sequencing to investigate the transcriptomic profiles of graft union at four timepoints (0 days, 8 days, 15 days, and 30 days) during the pecan grafting process. After de novo assembly, 83,693 unigenes were obtained, and 40,069 of them were annotated. A total of 12,180 differentially expressed genes were identified between by grafting. Genes involved in hormone signaling, cell proliferation, xylem differentiation, cell elongation, secondary cell wall deposition, programmed cell death, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging showed significant differential expression during the graft union developmental process. In addition, we found that the content of auxin, cytokinin, and gibberellin were accumulated at the graft unions during the grafting process. These results will aid in our understanding of successful grafting in the future.
Mo, Zhenghai; Feng, Gang; Su, Wenchuan; Liu, Zhuangzhuang; Peng, Fangren
2018-01-01
Pecan (Carya illinoinensis), as a popular nut tree, has been widely planted in China in recent years. Grafting is an important technique for its cultivation. For a successful grafting, graft union development generally involves the formation of callus and vascular bundles at the graft union. To explore the molecular mechanism of graft union development, we applied high throughput RNA sequencing to investigate the transcriptomic profiles of graft union at four timepoints (0 days, 8 days, 15 days, and 30 days) during the pecan grafting process. After de novo assembly, 83,693 unigenes were obtained, and 40,069 of them were annotated. A total of 12,180 differentially expressed genes were identified between by grafting. Genes involved in hormone signaling, cell proliferation, xylem differentiation, cell elongation, secondary cell wall deposition, programmed cell death, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging showed significant differential expression during the graft union developmental process. In addition, we found that the content of auxin, cytokinin, and gibberellin were accumulated at the graft unions during the grafting process. These results will aid in our understanding of successful grafting in the future. PMID:29401757
Natural tibialization of fibula in non-union tibia: Two cases.
Prabhat, Vinay; Vargaonkar, Gauresh S; Mallojwar, Sunil R; Kumar, Ramesh
2016-01-01
Non-union of tibia is known to be a common complication after fracture both bones of leg treated conservatively. During the course of natural healing, fibula usually unites early as it had more soft tissue attachment and vascular supply. Due to early union of fibula and absence of axial force across the tibia, it undergoes non-union. Two cases, a 32-year-old male and 65-year-old female treated conservatively for fracture both bones of leg long years back, presented to us with mild calf pain on and off. On radiological examination, there was non-union of tibia along with compensatory fibular hypertrophy to the extent that fibula became main weight bearing bone. In both the cases, we observed gross fibular hypertrophy in presence of non-union of tibia. In conservatively treated cases of fracture, both bones of leg, non-union of tibia may coexist with compensatory hypertrophy of fibula to the extent that, it becomes main weight bearing bone of the leg. We are presenting here two cases of natural tibialization of fibula along with nonunion tibia. Our article supports the theory of Wolff's law.
The Development of Trade Unionism.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parker, Ronald W.
1979-01-01
Traces the growth and evolution of the British labor union movement, troubles between the national officials and the local shop stewards, class differences and conflict between the artisans and laborers, violence between unions, and eventual transition to peaceful constitutionalism. (MF)
JPRS Report, Near East & South Asia
1989-03-09
Sabah al-Ahmad, the committee chairman and Kuwait’s dep- uty prime minister and foreign minister, had a clear and specific visualization of the...Government Because It Has Failed To Solve Our Problems; Union Grouping Member: National Reconciliation Government Is Way Out of Crisis; Pharmacists Union...few days, demanding that the affected unions be given a share in their drafting." Plot To Silence Mouths The head of the Pharmacists ’ Union, Dr
in Presentations Ωm-ΩΠwith CMB, BAO, and SCP Union2 SN Constraints pdf | ppt Description Ωm-ΩΠwith CMB, BAO, and SCP Union2 SN Constraints, including SN systematics pdf | ppt Description Ωm-w with CMB, BAO, and SCP Union2 SN Constraints pdf | ppt Description Ωm-w with CMB, BAO, and SCP Union2 SN
Griffin, X L; Warner, F; Costa, M
2008-04-01
Non-union following long bone fractures is a cause of significant morbidity to the patient. The management of this condition has proved difficult for the orthopaedic surgeon. Much research has been carried out on the use of electromagnetic stimulation in the healing of non-union. The objective of this review is to determine what evidence exists to support electromagnetic stimulation in the management of established non-union of long bone fractures. A systematic search was carried out of the peer-reviewed English language literature to identify all studies investigating electromagnetic stimulation in the treatment of non-union of fractures of long bones. Three of the articles reviewed were randomised clinical trials. Forty-six other studies were also included in the review. There is a consensus that electromagnetic stimulation is an effective adjunct to conventional therapy when used in the management of non-union of long bone fractures.