Learning on Demand: Online Education in the United States, 2009
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, I. Elaine; Seaman, Jeff
2010-01-01
"Learning on Demand: Online Education in the United States, 2009" represents the seventh annual report on the state of online learning among higher education institutions in the United States. The study is aimed at answering some of the fundamental questions about the nature and extent of online education. Based on responses from over…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Greene, Kimberly; Hale, William
2017-01-01
This paper is an examination of the current state of blended and online learning throughout the K-12 world in the United States. The analysis is predicated upon the potential of electronically-mediated learning (e-learning) to effectively prepare students for the demands of 21st century citizenship through the affordances of such learning…
The Learning Disabilities Unit at the State College of Optometry/SUNY.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Solan, Harold A.; Springer, Florence E.
1986-01-01
The Learning Disabilities Unit of New York's State College of Optometry, providing testing and research for learning disabled adults and children and professional instruction and clinical experience for students of optometry and related fields, is described. (MSE)
Learning to Lead, Leading to Learn: How Facilitators Learn to Lead Lesson Study
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lewis, Jennifer M.
2016-01-01
This article presents research on how teacher developers in the United States learn to conduct lesson study. Although the practice of lesson study is expanding rapidly in the US, high-quality implementation requires skilled facilitation. In contexts such as the United States where this form of professional development is relatively novel, few…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stanton, Timothy K.; Erasmus, Mabel A.
2013-01-01
In this article, two service-learning practitioners reflect on the development of the pedagogy of service-learning within higher education in two different contexts: the United States and South Africa. They examine and compare service-learning's evolution in these two different, distant parts of the world from the vantage points of their long…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Danforth, Scot
2011-01-01
The learning disability construct gained scientific and political legitimacy in the United States in the 1960s as an explanation for some forms of childhood learning difficulties. In 1975, federal law incorporated learning disability into the categorical system of special education. The historical and scientific roots of the disorder involved a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ginsburg, Alan; Leinwand, Steven; Anstrom, Terry; Pollock, Elizabeth
2005-01-01
This exploratory study compares key features of the Singapore and U.S. mathematics systems in the primary grades, when students need to build a strong mathematics foundation. It identifies major differences between the mathematics frameworks, textbooks, assessments, and teachers in Singapore and the United States. It also presents initial results…
The Gaseous State. Independent Learning Project for Advanced Chemistry (ILPAC). Unit P1.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Inner London Education Authority (England).
This unit on the gaseous state is one of 10 first year units produced by the Independent Learning Project for Advanced Chemistry (ILPAC). The unit consists of two levels. Level one deals with the distinctive characteristics of gases, then considers the gas laws, in particular the ideal gas equation and its applications. Level two concentrates on…
38 CFR 21.9640 - Rates of payment of educational assistance.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... the institution of higher learning (converted into United States dollars); or (2) The average (i.e... percent) and who— (1) Is enrolled at an institution of higher learning located in the United States, or at... amount for established charges paid directly to the institution of higher learning for the entire quarter...
The Effect of Teaching Experience on Service-Learning Beliefs of Dental Hygiene Educators
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burch, Sharlee Shirley
2013-01-01
The purpose of this non-experimental causal-comparative study was to determine if service-learning teaching experience affects dental hygiene faculty perceptions of service-learning benefits and barriers in the United States. Dental hygiene educators from entry-level dental hygiene education programs in the United States completed the Web-based…
Canada and the United States. Perspective. Learning Activity Packet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Maine Univ., Orono. New England - Atlantic Provinces - Quebec Center.
The similarities and differences of Canada and the United States are explored in this Learning Activity Packet (LAP). Ten learning objectives are given which encourage students to examine: 1) the misconceptions Americans and Canadians have about each other and their ways of life; 2) the effect and influence of French and English exploration and…
Wilson and the United States Entry into the Great War.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Stark, Matthew J.
2002-01-01
Presents a lesson plan that enables students to learn how to analyze primary sources, while they also learn why the United States entered into World War I. States that this lesson can be used as an introduction to World War I. Includes handouts that feature primary materials. (CMK)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cicchese, Joseph J.; Darling, Ryan D.; Berry, Stephen D.
2015-01-01
Eyeblink conditioning given in the explicit presence of hippocampal ? results in accelerated learning and enhanced multiple-unit responses, with slower learning and suppression of unit activity under non-? conditions. Recordings from putative pyramidal cells during ?-contingent training show that pretrial ?-state is linked to the probability of…
Measuring New-Voter Learning via Three Channels of Political Information.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martinelli, Kathleen A.; Chaffee, Steven H.
1995-01-01
Reports on a cross-sectional survey of newly naturalized United States citizens before the 1988 United States presidential election. Finds that newspaper, television news, and television ads each made a separate, significant contribution to issue learning. (SR)
What Chinese Children and Youth Are Learning about the United States. Working Papers in Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gross, Richard E.
This study examines history and social science textbooks used in China to see how the United States is presented in order to make inferences about what Chinese students are learning about the United States. The report also reflects the U.S. examination of Chinese textbooks. As part of the same study, U.S. K-12 textbooks were sent to China. The…
Seeing Students Learn Science: Integrating Assessment and Instruction in the Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beatty, Alexandra; Schweingruber, Heidi
2017-01-01
Science educators in the United States are adapting to a new vision of how students learn science. Children are natural explorers and their observations and intuitions about the world around them are the foundation for science learning. Unfortunately, the way science has been taught in the United States has not always taken advantage of those…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Iverson, Susan V.; Espenschied-Reilly, Amanda
2010-01-01
Using exploratory, qualitative interviews, the authors studied conceptions of academic service-learning in the United States and the Republic of Ireland in order to elucidate the ways in which culture and social context shaped practitioners' perceptions and practices regarding service-learning pedagogy. Participants articulated a shared…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ng, Florrie Fei-Yin; Pomerantz, Eva M.; Lam, Shui-fong
2013-01-01
Chinese and American mothers' beliefs about children's learning and parents' role in it were examined using notions salient in Chinese culture. Mothers from Hong Kong ("n" = 66) and the United States ("n" = 69) indicated their endorsement of the ideas that children's learning reflects children's morality, and parents' support…
Cheung, Cecilia Sin-Sze; Pomerantz, Eva M.
2011-01-01
This research examined parents' involvement in children's learning in the United States and China. Beginning in seventh grade, 825 American and Chinese children (mean age = 12.74 years) reported on their parents' involvement in their learning as well as their parents' psychological control and autonomy support every six months until the end of eighth grade. Information on children's academic and emotional adjustment was obtained. American (vs. Chinese) parents' involvement was associated less with their control and more with their autonomy support. Despite these different associations, parents' heightened involvement predicted children's enhanced engagement and achievement similarly in the United States and China. However, it predicted enhanced perceptions of competence and positive emotional functioning more strongly in the United States than China. PMID:21418057
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Winchester, Katherine; Darch, Craig; Eaves, Ronald C.; Shippen, Margaret E.; Ern, Greg; Bell, Bedarius
2009-01-01
We compared two approaches to teaching United States history to students with learning disabilities (LD). We randomly assigned students in seventh through ninth grades (n = 44) to separate treatment groups (strategy-based instruction or traditional instruction). In both approaches, students were taught identical content on two units of the Civil…
Pilot Program of Online Learning in Three Small High Schools: Considerations of Learning Styles
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Garthwait, Abigail
2014-01-01
This case study was conducted in three schools in Maine, United States. The goal of this qualitative research was two-fold: to describe the process used by a small educational consortium as it initiated formal online education, and to view this experience through the lens of students' preferred learning styles. The United States does not have a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zinsser, Katherine M.; Dusenbury, Linda
2015-01-01
The state of Illinois in the central United States has long been a trendsetter both in the development of learning standards and in addressing social and emotional learning in education settings. With a recent revision to the state's early learning standards, published in 2013, the Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE) fully aligned its…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cheung, Cecilia Sin-Sze; Pomerantz, Eva M.
2011-01-01
This research examined parents' involvement in children's learning in the United States and China. Beginning in seventh grade, 825 American and Chinese children (mean age = 12.74 years) reported on their parents' involvement in their learning as well as their parents' psychological control and autonomy support every 6 months until the end of 8th…
Islands of Empowerment: Facilitating Multicultural Learning Communities in College
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chavez, Alicia Fedelina
2007-01-01
Multiculturally congruent classroom learning environments have remained elusive in United States higher education as colleges strive to recruit, retain, and educate an increasingly diverse population. Frustrations run high amongst domestic and international students of color who find collegiate classrooms in the United States difficult to…
United States Navy DL Perspective
2010-08-10
United States Navy DL Perspective CAPT Hank Reeves Navy eLearning Project Director 10 August 2010 Report Documentation Page Form ApprovedOMB No...Marine Corps (USMC) Navy eLearning Ongoing Shared with USMC, Coast Guard 9 NeL Help Site https://ile-help.nko.navy.mil/ile/ https://s-ile
Labor, Business, and Change in Germany and the United States.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wever, Kirsten S., Ed.
This book explores how two nations with widely divergent political economies, Germany and the United States (U.S.), embraced change in four contemporary settings. "Mutual Learning with Trade-Offs" (Kirsten Wever) discusses mutual learning and the distinguishing characteristics of the political economies of Germany and the U.S.…
What University Governance Can Taiwan Learn from the United States?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Lung-Sheng; Land, Ming H.
2010-01-01
Due to changes from centralization to marketization, Taiwan's university governance must increase its effectiveness. The purpose of this paper was to introduce trends in and issues of Taiwan's university governance, describe university governance in the United States, and draw implications that Taiwan's university governance needs to learn from…
The Present and Future State of Blended Learning in Workplace Learning Settings in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bonk, Curtis J.; Kim, Kyong-Jee; Oh, Eun Jung; Teng, Ya-Ting; Son, Su Jin
2007-01-01
This paper reports survey findings related to the present and future state of blended learning in workplace learning settings across the U.S. Surveyed in this study are 118 practitioners in corporate training or elearning in various workplace settings. The findings reveal interesting perceptions by respondents regarding the benefits of and…
Cross-Cultural Service Learning with Native Americans: Pedagogy for Building Cultural Competence
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bolea, Patricia S.
2012-01-01
This paper articulates a curricular approach that centers on a Native American service learning course. Social work students engaged in cross-cultural immersion on a reservation in the United States. By examination of historical United States policy impacting Indian tribes and contemporary experiences that challenge basic instruction in public…
The Status of High School Online Physical Education in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Daum, David Newman; Buschner, Craig
2012-01-01
Online learning is changing the educational landscape despite the limited empirical research and conflicting results about its effectiveness to produce student learning. The purpose of this study was to describe the status of online physical education (OLPE) in the United States. Surveys were sent to forty-five high school online physical…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Council of Chief State School Officers, Washington, DC.
The findings and recommendations of the United States Education and Instruction through Telecommunications (USE IT) project are presented. USE IT assessed the relationship of distance learning to the nation's educational needs, especially its role in achieving the National Education Goals. USE IT examined all levels of education, prekindergarten…
Reflecting on Social Emotional Learning: A Critical Perspective on Trends in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoffman, Diane M.
2009-01-01
This critical cultural analysis of trends in the field of social emotional learning (SEL) in the United States considers how ideas concerning emotional skills and competencies have informed programmatic discourse. While currently stressing links between SEL and academic achievement, program literature also places emphasis on ideals of caring,…
Sketching by Design: Teaching Sketching to Young Learners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kelley, Todd R.; Sung, Euisuk
2017-01-01
Recent science educational reforms in the United States have prompted increased efforts to teach engineering design as an approach to improve STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) learning in K-12 classrooms. Teaching design in early grades is a new endeavor for teachers in the United States. Much can be learned from design…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
This document presents witness testimony and supplemental materials from a Congressional hearing focused on the role of technology in promoting distance learning in the United States. Distance learning programs make educational resources available to citizens, regardless of socioeconomic status or geographic location, and enable citizens to remain…
State Learning Disability Eligibility Criteria: A Comprehensive Review
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Maki, Kathrin E.; Floyd, Randy G.; Roberson, Triche
2015-01-01
For many decades, discussions regarding the definition and identification of learning disabilities have been contentious; one result is the varied practices across states and school districts. This study reviewed learning disability (LD) regulations and guidelines from the 50 United States and the District of Columbia that were employed during…
The Present and Future State of Blended Learning in Workplace Learning Settings in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kim, Kyong-Jee; Bonk, Curtis J.; Oh, Eunjung
2008-01-01
This article reports a survey about blended learning in workplace learning settings. The survey found that blended learning gained popularity in many organizations but also that several barriers exist in implementing it. This survey also includes predictions on instructional strategies, emerging technologies, and evaluation techniques for blended…
Learning Styles of Pilots Currently Qualified in United States Air Force Aircraft
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kanske, Craig A.
2001-01-01
Kolb's Learning Style Inventory was used to identify the predominant learning styles of pilots currently qualified in United States Air Force aircraft. The results indicate that these pilots show a significant preference for facts and things over people and feelings. By understanding the preferred learning styles of the target population, course material can be developed that take advantage of the strengths of these learning styles. This information can be especially useful in the future design of cockpit resource management training. The training program can be developed to demonstrate both that there are different learning styles and that it is possible to take advantage of the relative strengths of each of these learning styles.
Online Learning Policy and Practice Survey: A Survey of the States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Center for Digital Education, 2008
2008-01-01
In 2008, the Center for Digital Education (CDE) conducted a review of state policy and programs to determine the status of online learning policy and practice across the United States. CDE interviewed state education officials across the nation to evaluate the overall landscape of online learning. The rankings reflect the vision, policies,…
Thoughts on History, Tuning and the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pace, David
2017-01-01
The Tuning Movement and the scholarship of teaching and learning have each had a significant impact on teaching history in higher education in the United States. But the isolation of these initiatives from each other has lessened their potential impact. Interactions between the two might bring together the intellectual exploration of scholarship…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
North Carolina State Dept. of Public Instruction, Raleigh. Alcohol and Drug Defense Program.
This curriculum resource guide on alcohol and drug prevention provides suggested activities for teachers of grades 10 through 12. Three integrated learning activities for United States history and healthful living are presented. The history goals are understanding that the years since 1945 have been years of great changes, and learning to organize…
Learning by Dispossession: Democracy Promotion and Civic Engagement in Iraq and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mojab, Shahrzad; Carpenter, Sara
2011-01-01
This paper brings together two ongoing research projects on current citizenship learning programs in Iraq and the United States, both of which draw from the theoretical ground of Marxist-feminist perspective. A particular strength of this paper is its comparison between two American citizenship education programs in the context of neoliberalism,…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-12-29
... Development in the United States; Notice of Small/Low-Impact Hydropower Webinar The Federal Energy Regulatory... participants to learn what types of hydropower projects qualify as a 5-megawatt (MW) exemption, how to file a... exemption. Additionally, participants have the opportunity to ask questions and learn how to get more...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-05-27
... Development in the United States; Notice of Small/Low-Impact Hydropower Webinar The Federal Energy Regulatory... projects. Specifically, the webinar will provide the opportunity for participants to learn the differences..., learn how to get more information and assistance from FERC staff, and ask questions. To register for...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alabdulwahab, Reem
2016-01-01
The aim of this study was to examine the experiences of international undergraduate students who are identified with learning disabilities and enrolled in universities in the United States. There is a dearth of studies investigating the unique needs and challenges of this population. This is the first study to explore the phenomenon of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yang, Ma Tzu-Lin; Cobb, Paul
1995-01-01
Compares mathematics achievement of children in Taiwan and the United States by analyzing the arithmetical learning contexts of each. Interviews with parents and teachers identify cultural beliefs about learning arithmetic; interviews with students identify level of sophistication of arithmetical concepts. Found greater understanding by Chinese…
The United States History (Khmer Edition). [34 Self-Learning Packets for Khmer Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nhi, Do Dien; And Others
Designed primarily for Indochinese students in grades 9-12, 34 United States history self-learning packets Materials produced as a joint effort between George Mason University, in eight sections. The publication could be used by mainstream teachers who have a number of limited English proficient (LEP) Khmer students in their classes or by parents…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hudson, Rachel, Ed.; Maslin-Prothero, Sian, Ed.; Oates, Lyn, Ed.
Following an introduction (Hudson, Maslin-Prothero, Oates), the following 31 case studies describe flexible learning developments in the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States: "Teaching Business Writing Online" (Fulkerth); "Don't Lecture Me about Flexible Learning!" (Dunning); "Improving Independent Learning…
System Safety Management Lessons Learned
1989-05-01
DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government . Neither the United States Government nor... Government or any agency thereof, or Battelle Memorial Institute. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect...those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORY operated by BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE for the UNITED
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chiang, Linda H.
This study examined how Chinese children learn social behaviors in families during early childhood, and examined whether there are differences in social behaviors between Chinese children from Taiwan and Chinese children from the United States. The study also sought to glean strategies for parents, caretakers, and teachers to help cultivate…
Multicultural Education: Lessons from Teaching and Learning in the U.S. and Abroad
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reyes, Xaé Alicia
2012-01-01
This article is a reflective essay that examines the experiences of a Multicultural Educator from a non-mainstream perspective. The author, of Latino descent, has attended schools in Puerto Rico and in the United States, and has taught at universities in both. Experiences teaching and learning within and outside of the United States are compared…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Daniel; Fautley, Martin
2017-01-01
Despite ostensibly sharing a common language, music education terminology as used in England and the United States has many different practical meanings and corresponding connotations. In this comparative study, the authors consider these differences in relation to whole-class learning of instrumental music, a comparative newcomer to the English…
Identification of Action Units Related to Affective States in a Tutoring System for Mathematics
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Padrón-Rivera, Gustavo; Rebolledo-Mendez, Genaro; Parra, Pilar Pozos; Huerta-Pacheco, N. Sofia
2016-01-01
Affect is an important element of the learning process both in the classroom and with educational technology. This paper presents analyses in relation to the identification of Action Units (AUs) related to affective states and their impact on learning with a tutoring system. To assess affect, a tool was devised to identify AUs on pictures of human…
Using the Elements of Cooperative Learning in School Band Classes in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Whitener, John L.
2016-01-01
The purpose of this article is to answer the question of how we might use the elements of cooperative learning in school band classes in the United States. Current school band programs use age-old traditions that overemphasize group and individual competitiveness, stress large ensemble performance at the expense of all other activities, are…
The United States History (Laotian Edition). [34 Self-Learning Packets for Laotian Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nhi, Do Dien; And Others
Designed primarily for Indochinese students in grades 9-12, 34 United States history self-learning packets are presented in eight sections. The publication could be used by mainstream teachers who have a number of limited English proficient (LEP) Laotian students in their classes or by parents to tutor their children. The packets were adapted from…
The United States History = Lich Su Hoa Ky. [34 Self-Learning Packets for Vietnamese Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nhi, Do Dien; And Others
Designed primarily for Indochinese students in grades 9-12, 34 United States history self-learning packets are presented in eight sections. The publication could be used by mainstream teachers who have a number of limited English proficient (LEP) Vietnamese students in their classes or by parents to tutor their children. The packets were adapted…
Six Characteristics of Nutrition Education Videos That Support Learning and Motivation to Learn
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ramsay, Samantha A.; Holyoke, Laura; Branen, Laurel J.; Fletcher, Janice
2012-01-01
Objective: To identify characteristics in nutrition education video vignettes that support learning and motivation to learn about feeding children. Methods: Nine focus group interviews were conducted with child care providers in child care settings from 4 states in the western United States: California, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. At each focus…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bhowmick, Sandeep; Chandra, Aruna; Harper, Jeffrey S.; Sweetin, Vernon
2015-01-01
Four business professors at a state university in the Midwestern United States launched a collaborative learning project grounded in cognitive learning theory and knowledge convergence theory with the objective of assessing student learning gains in cross-functional knowledge (CFK), course-related knowledge (CRK), and overall satisfaction with…
A National Primer on K-12 Online Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Watson, John F.
2007-01-01
Online learning is growing rapidly across the United States within all levels of education, as more and more students and educators become familiar with the benefits of learning unconstrained by time and place. Across most states and all grade levels, students are finding increased opportunity, flexibility, and convenience through online learning.…
2013-08-27
University of New Jersey, Newark, New Jersey, United States of America, 3 Department of Psychology , Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey...United States of America, 5 Marcs Institute for Brain and Behaviour & School of Social Sciences and Psychology , University of Western Sydney, Sydney...for current, severe PTSD symptoms (PTSS) were tested on a probabilistic classification task [19] that interleaves reward learning and punishment
Learning in Later Life: An Introduction for Educators & Carers.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jarvis, Peter
This book, which incorporates information gathered through research in the United Kingdom and the United States, explores the nature and importance of learning throughout the human life cycle. The following are among the topics examined: (1) learning and third age education (the emergence of education for adults, third age education); (2) learning…
Learning Centers: A Report of the 1977 NEH Institute at Ohio State University.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, Edward D.
1978-01-01
A description of the twenty learning center units for advanced classes developed by the French and Spanish teacher-participants. Learning centers permit students to work independently at well-defined tasks. The units deal with housing, shopping, cooking, transportation, sports, fiestas, literature, history, architecture, painting, and music.…
Equilibrium I: Principles. Independent Learning Project for Advanced Chemistry (ILPAC). Unit P2.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Inner London Education Authority (England).
This unit on the principles of equilibrium is one of 10 first year units produced by the Independent Learning Project for Advanced Chemistry (ILPAC). The unit consists of two levels. After a treatment of non-mathematical aspects in level one (the idea of a reversible reaction, characteristics of an equilibrium state, the Le Chatelier's principle),…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ray, Amber B.; Graham, Steve; Houston, Julia D.; Harris, Karen R.
2016-01-01
A random sample of middle school teachers (grades 6-9) from across the United States was surveyed about their use of writing to support students' learning. The selection process was stratified so there were an equal number of English language arts, social studies, and science teachers. More than one-half of the teachers reported applying 15 or…
Deep Belief Networks Learn Context Dependent Behavior
2014-03-26
cortical mechanisms for goal- directed behavior. J Cogn Neurosci 17: 1115–1129. 13. Koene RA, Hasselmo ME (2005) An integrate-and-fire model of prefrontal... Neuroscience and Neural Technology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America, 2 Center of Excellence for Learning in Education...America, 4 Department of Psychology and Graduate Program for Neuroscience , Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America Abstract With
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erichsen, Elizabeth Roumell; Salajan, Florin D.
2014-01-01
This study developed a framework that compares the content and purposes of "federal" level European Union (EU) and United States (US) e-learning policy to ascertain trends, patterns, and points of convergence and divergence across the years 1994-2010. It reveals that the EU and US are applying similar rhetoric for policy framing,…
Use of the Blind Learning Aptitude Test with Children in England and Wales and the United States.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mason, H. L.
1991-01-01
An 18-month study of the use of the Blind Learning Aptitude Test at schools for visually impaired children in England and Wales found the test to be culturally fair and appropriate for use with children for whom English is a second language. Scores are compared with standardization data for visually impaired children in the United States.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rapposelli, Joseph Anthony
2014-01-01
The recent and rapid growth of technology during the last several years has dramatically increased the number of new online degree programs and courses in the United States. As a result, enrollment into these online programs and courses has also increased. The United States Distance Learning Association (USDLA) estimated there was a total of 12.2…
Kemp, Matthew W; Lazarus, Benjamin M; Perron, Gabriel G; Hanage, William P; Chapman, Elaine
2014-01-01
The ability to form multiple learning relationships is a key element of the doctoral learning environment in the biomedical sciences. Of these relationships, that between student and supervisor has long been viewed as key. There are, however, limited data to describe the student perspective on what makes this relationship valuable. In the present study, we discuss the findings of semi-structured interviews with biomedical Ph.D. students from the United Kingdom and the United States to: i) determine if the learning relationships identified in an Australian biomedical Ph.D. cohort are also important in a larger international student cohort; and ii) improve our understanding of student perceptions of value in their supervisory relationships. 32 students from two research intensive universities, one in the United Kingdom (n = 17), and one in the United States (n = 15) were recruited to participate in a semi-structured interview. Verbatim transcripts were transcribed, validated and analysed using a Miles and Huberman method for thematic analysis. Students reported that relationships with other Ph.D. students, post-doctoral scientists and supervisors were all essential to their learning. Effective supervisory relationships were perceived as the primary source of high-level project guidance, intellectual support and confidence. Relationships with fellow students were viewed as essential for the provision of empathetic emotional support. Technical learning was facilitated, almost exclusively, by relationships with postdoctoral staff. These data make two important contributions to the scholarship of doctoral education in the biomedical sciences. Firstly, they provide further evidence for the importance of multiple learning relationships in the biomedical doctorate. Secondly, they clarify the form of a 'valued' supervisory relationship from a student perspective. We conclude that biomedical doctoral programs should be designed to contain a minimum level of formalised structure to promote the development of multiple learning relationships that are perceived as key to student learning.
Kemp, Matthew W.; Lazarus, Benjamin M.; Perron, Gabriel G.; Hanage, William P.; Chapman, Elaine
2014-01-01
Objective The ability to form multiple learning relationships is a key element of the doctoral learning environment in the biomedical sciences. Of these relationships, that between student and supervisor has long been viewed as key. There are, however, limited data to describe the student perspective on what makes this relationship valuable. In the present study, we discuss the findings of semi-structured interviews with biomedical Ph.D. students from the United Kingdom and the United States to: i) determine if the learning relationships identified in an Australian biomedical Ph.D. cohort are also important in a larger international student cohort; and ii) improve our understanding of student perceptions of value in their supervisory relationships. Study Design 32 students from two research intensive universities, one in the United Kingdom (n = 17), and one in the United States (n = 15) were recruited to participate in a semi-structured interview. Verbatim transcripts were transcribed, validated and analysed using a Miles and Huberman method for thematic analysis. Results Students reported that relationships with other Ph.D. students, post-doctoral scientists and supervisors were all essential to their learning. Effective supervisory relationships were perceived as the primary source of high-level project guidance, intellectual support and confidence. Relationships with fellow students were viewed as essential for the provision of empathetic emotional support. Technical learning was facilitated, almost exclusively, by relationships with postdoctoral staff. Conclusions These data make two important contributions to the scholarship of doctoral education in the biomedical sciences. Firstly, they provide further evidence for the importance of multiple learning relationships in the biomedical doctorate. Secondly, they clarify the form of a ‘valued’ supervisory relationship from a student perspective. We conclude that biomedical doctoral programs should be designed to contain a minimum level of formalised structure to promote the development of multiple learning relationships that are perceived as key to student learning. PMID:25054473
Service Learning in the Middle School Curriculum: Supplement.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schukar, Ron; Singleton, Laurel; Parisi, Lynn
This supplement contains five unit summaries on service learning that were developed during the 1996 summer institutes conducted by the Social Science Education Consortium (SSEC) for teams of middle school teachers selected from the western United States. Each unit summary in the supplement has been developed to correspond in style to unit…
Visiting the United States Without Leaving Your Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fugate, Roberta
1987-01-01
Ways in which teachers can interest students about learning more about the United States are presented, focusing on a planned "pretend" visit to a particular state or region. Research topics include geography, history, population, climate, chief products, and background information. State tourism agencies are listed. (CB)
The State of Learning Outcomes Assessment in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kuh, George D.; Ewell, Peter T.
2010-01-01
Worldwide, economic and other factors are pressing institutions of higher education to assess student learning to insure that graduates acquire the skills and competencies demanded in the 21st century. This paper summarises the status of undergraduate student learning outcomes assessment at accredited colleges and universities in the United…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sutliff, Ronald D.; And Others
This self-study course is designed to familiarize Marine Corps enlisted personnel with the principles of solid-state devices and their functions. The course contains four study units. Each study unit begins with a general objective, which is a statement of what the student should learn from the unit. The study units are divided into numbered work…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ratcliffe, Ella B.
1932-01-01
This publication is a handbook of scholarships and fellowships available in colleges and universities of the United States. Information regarding scholarships and fellowships available at institutions of higher learning in the United States is of vital interest to many thousands of students. While several lists of the scholarship offerings for…
Getting on Board: The Private Sector and Learning Readiness.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Koprowicz, Constance; Myers, John
Developed by the Women's NETWORK, a group representing women serving in state legislatures in the United States, this report examines how the private sector is involved in promoting learning readiness at the preschool level. The report begins with an introduction and a discussion of the importance of learning readiness as a national goal. The…
Stupans, Ieva; Atkinson, Jeffrey; Meštrović, Arijana; Nash, Rose; Rouse, Michael J
2016-09-10
This paper presents an analysis of the end of degree expectations, expressed as learning outcomes, for pharmacy graduates from Australia, Canada, United Kingdom and United States. The authors compare the end of degree expectations, through mapping these requirements to the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) Global Competency Framework (GbCF). The anticipated end of degree expectations are similar but also reveal some individual characteristics. Irrespective of degree title, achievement of learning outcomes specified in any one of the four jurisdictions should enable students to become pharmacists who are patient-orientated medicines experts. The mapping provides impetus for cross-border institutional networking to generate a dependable set of assessment tools across national borders developing a common metric for outcome assessment irrespective of different program delivery.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carr, Linda
This learning unit on using graphs is one in the Choice Series, a self-learning development program for supervisors. Purpose stated for the approximately eight-hour-long unit is to enable the supervisor to look at the usefulness of graphs in displaying figures, use graphs to compare sets of figures, identify trends and seasonal variations in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pollack, William S.; Modzeleski, William; Rooney, Georgeann
2008-01-01
In the wake of several high-profile shootings at schools in the United States, most notably the shootings that occurred at Columbine High School on April 20, 1999, the United States Secret Service (Secret Service) and the United States Department of Education (ED) embarked on a collaborative endeavor to study incidents of planned (or…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Altman, Brian A.
2008-01-01
Anderson (1980) and Harris's (2000) examinations of the history of workplace learning and training in the United States highlight issues of power and control in the determination of what training is provided to workers. This paper reviews these two texts and considers the implications of a constructivist paradigm in addressing the dilemmas of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hill, Tory C.
2013-01-01
The introduction of No Child Left Behind increased performance expectations for students across the United States and compelled teachers to focus on standardized assessments instead of frequent formative assessments to monitor instruction and promote student learning. Common formative assessments (CFAs) help teachers align curriculum, assessment,…
Using State Student Unit Record Data to Increase Community College Student Success
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ewell, Peter; Jenkins, Davis
2008-01-01
This chapter examines lessons learned by states that are using student unit record (SUR) data to improve outcomes for community college students and recommends steps states can take to strengthen their use of SUR databases to benefit students and communities. (Contains 1 exhibit.)
Prior Learning Assessment: U.S. Experience Facilitating Lifelong Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mann, Carolyn M.
This paper focuses on the role of prior learning assessment in the life long learning of adults in the United States. The introduction stresses the increasing importance of life long learning in American society. The second section reviews prior learning and its assessment. Prior learning is formally defined as learning which has been acquired…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wei, Ruth Chung; Darling-Hammond, Linda; Adamson, Frank
2010-01-01
A new study that analyzes the status of professional learning in the United States reveals that the nation is making some progress in providing increased support and mentoring for new teachers. But the study also reveals that the United States has moved backward in providing the vast majority of teachers with the kind of ongoing, intensive…
Standing Out: Chinese Nationals in US Classrooms and the Work of Being "Best"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Frkovich, Ann
2017-01-01
Chinese students are coming to study in the United States in record numbers, but our understanding as to why is limited. Through interviews conducted with Chinese students who have studied in both China and the United States, we examine why students are making the choice to come to the United States, what they hope to learn, and how they are…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, David W.
This learning unit on supervisors and marketing is one in the Choice Series, a self-learning development program for supervisors. Purpose stated for the approximately eight-hour-long unit is to enable the supervisor to understand the nature of marketing both to the organization and to the individual in it, understand how customer needs are met by…
TEACHING-LEARNING UNITS IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILES.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Arizona Association of Future Homemakers of America, Phoenix.
GUIDELINES FOR TEACHERS WHO ARE PLANNING LESSONS FOR ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY STUDENTS IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILE CLASSES WERE DEVELOPED BY TEACHERS, TEACHER EDUCATORS, AND STATE SUPERVISORS. MATERIALS WERE TESTED BY CLASSROOM TEACHERS, REFINED, AND EDITED. MODELS OF TEACHING-LEARNING UNITS, EACH ON DIFFERENT COLORED PAPER, ARE PRESENTED FOR THREE…
Celebrating Service and Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Emeagwali, Susan; Berkey, Lisa; Guempel, Martha
2010-01-01
This month's "Techniques" magazine celebrates service-learning and the contributions that it makes to students' learning by fostering civic engagement while students learn in hands-on, real-world contexts. For close to half a century, service-learning has spread throughout schools in the United States as students engage in activities as diverse as…
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Online Learning at the High School Level
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Haley, Robert
2013-01-01
United States high schools are increasingly using online learning to complement traditional classroom learning. Previous researchers of post secondary online learning have shown no significant differences between traditional and online learning. However, there has been little research at the secondary level about the effectiveness of online…
Enhancing Student Learning and Retention with Blended Learning Class Guides
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Amaral, Katie E.; Shank, John D.
2010-01-01
Blended learning or hybrid courses that combine face-to-face and online learning are increasingly offered at colleges and universities across the United States, with growing evidence that they can enhance student learning. Their various pedagogies and technologies have prevented acceptance of a single, authoritative model for designing and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coryell, Joellen Elizabeth; Durodoye, Beth A.; Wright, Robin Redmon; Pate, P. Elizabeth; Nguyen, Shelbee
2012-01-01
This report outlines a method for learning about the internationalization processes at institutions of adult and higher education and then provides the analysis of data gathered from the researchers' own institution and from site visits to three additional universities in the United States and the United Kingdom. It was found that campus…
Cesar Chavez--Grade Eight Model Curriculum and Resources.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
California State Dept. of Education, Sacramento.
In this California state curriculum model for grade 8, "United States History and Geography: A More Perfect Union," students study the life, work, and philosophy of Cesar E. Chavez. They learn about historical events and developments in the United States that Chavez encountered. They examine how Chavez worked to bring the promises…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ellingham, Richard
This learning unit on needs and rewards is one in the Choice Series, a self-learning development program for supervisors. Purpose stated for the approximately eight-hour-long unit is to enable the supervisor to understand and list the needs that influence work behavior and devise ways in which a work system can be both productive and rewarding for…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Terrazas-Arellanes, Fatima E.; Gallard M., Alejandro J.; Strycker, Lisa A.; Walden, Emily D.
2018-03-01
The purpose of this study was to document the design, classroom implementation, and effectiveness of interactive online units to enhance science learning over 3 years among students with learning disabilities, English learners, and general education students. Results of a randomised controlled trial with 2,303 middle school students and 71 teachers across 13 schools in two states indicated that online units effectively deepened science knowledge across all three student groups. Comparing all treatment and control students on pretest-to-posttest improvement on standards-based content-specific assessments, there were statistically significant mean differences (17% improvement treatment vs. 6% control; p < .001); no significant interactions were found between treatment condition and learning disability or English learner status, indicating that these two groups performed similarly to their peers; students with learning disabilities had significantly lower assessment scores overall. Teachers and students were moderately satisfied with the units.
Here, There, and Anywhere: Transfer of Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Camp, Deanne
2012-01-01
Public education in the United States is sequenced in such a manner that a skill learned at one level is then transferred to a more complex skill at yet a higher level. In addition, the individual concepts or grade-level-expectations based on state Standards are designed this way. Bransford, Brown, and Cocking (1999) stated, "Educators hope…
Value-Added in a Virtual Learning Environment: An Evaluation of a Virtual Charter School
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lueken, Martin; Ritter, Gary; Beck, Dennis
2015-01-01
This paper evaluates an online charter school that serves children in grades K-8 in a southern state in the United States. We compare growth in math and literacy learning on state standardized assessments between students enrolled in this school and "matched twin" students enrolled in traditional public school students statewide each…
A global service-learning experience for nursing students in Tanzania: a model for collaboration.
Kreye, Judy; Oetker-Black, Sharon
2013-01-01
This article addresses a model for creating a short-term global service-learning program. The Global Standards for the Initial Education of Professional Nurses and Midwives guided the development of a collaborative program involving a school of nursing in the Midwestern United States and one in Tanzania. Evaluation of the school of nursing and subsequent collaborative planning led to development and implementation of a 3-week global service-learning experience for nursing students. International academic partnerships, developed in accordance with WHO standards, will enhance educational experiences for nursing students both in the United States and abroad. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Three Empowering Curricular Innovations for Service-Learning in ESL Programs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Perren, James; Grove, Nuray; Thornton, Julie
2013-01-01
This article describes three service-learning projects implemented in three different ESL programs in the United States. Each description includes typical course goals, service-learning assignments, reflection activities, student learning outcomes, and pedagogical challenges. The first project was developing digital literacy through…
United States History: Colonization through Reconstruction. A Curriculum Guide for Grade 7.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hughes, Wayne; And Others
This curriculum guide of seventh grade materials for United States history, colonization through reconstruction, is prepared for the Carroll County Public Schools. Learning activities of the units are based on material available in the Carroll County Schools. The purpose of the program is to have students discover meaning and relevance in the…
Internationalising Experiential Learning for Sustainable Development Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Young S.; Schottenfeld, Matthew A.
2012-01-01
The article discusses the internationalising of informal experiential learning as a pedagogical intervention for sustainable development education in the curriculum of built environment disciplines in the United States (US). A group of American students in the School of Planning, Design and Construction at Michigan State University participated in…
Rowland, Julia H; Kent, Erin E; Forsythe, Laura P; Loge, Jon Håvard; Hjorth, Lars; Glaser, Adam; Mattioli, Vittorio; Fosså, Sophie D
2013-06-01
The growing number of cancer survivors worldwide has led to of the emergence of diverse survivorship movements in the United States and Europe. Understanding the evolution of cancer survivorship within the context of different political and health care systems is important for identifying the future steps that need to be taken and collaborations needed to promote research among and enhance the care of those living after cancer. The authors first review the history of survivorship internationally and important related events in both the United States and Europe. Lessons learned from survivorship research are then broadly discussed, followed by examination of the infrastructure needed to sustain and advance this work, including platforms for research, assessment tools, and vehicles for the dissemination of findings. Future perspectives concern the identification of collaborative opportunities for investigators in Europe and the United States to accelerate the pace of survivorship science going forward. Copyright © 2013 American Cancer Society.
Learning and Job Satisfaction. Symposium.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
2002
This symposium is comprised of three papers on learning and job satisfaction. "The Relationship Between Workplace Learning and Job Satisfaction in United States Small to Mid-Sized Businesses" (Robert W. Rowden) reports findings that revealed sufficient evidence to conclude that learning is pervasive in the small to mid-sized businesses…
Learning Style Preferences of Student Teachers: A Cross-Cultural Perspective
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sywelem, Mohamed; Al-Harbi, Qassem; Fathema, Nafsaniath; Witte, James E.
2012-01-01
All students learn, but not all learn in the same way. Educational researchers postulate that everyone has a learning style. This article examines how cultural variability is reflected in the learning style of students in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and United States. In this study, the learning styles of over 300 students in Teacher Education…
Observational Learning among Older Adults Living in Nursing Homes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Story, Colleen D.
2010-01-01
The purpose of this study was to evaluate learning by older adults living in nursing homes through observational learning based on Bandura's (1977) social learning theory. This quantitative study investigated if older adults could learn through observation. The nursing homes in the study were located in the midwestern United States. The…
Characteristics of Predoctoral Endodontic Education in the United States and Canada.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mendel, Robert W.; Scheetz, James P.
1981-01-01
A survey to assess the current state of predoctoral endodontic education programs in U.S. and Canadian dental schools is discussed. The investigation focused on faculty characteristics, the learning climate for endodontics, and problems of administration. Current learning conditions were compared with the desirability of these conditions.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cottrell, Joseph M.; Barrett, Courtenay A.
2016-01-01
Accurate and consistent identification of students with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) is crucial; however, state and district guidelines regarding identification methods lack operationalization and are inconsistent throughout the United States. In the current study, the authors surveyed 471 school psychologists about "school" SLD…
Elementary Teacher Perceptions Regarding the Use of Kinesthetic Learning Strategies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erickson, Heidi Christine
2017-01-01
Researchers have shown that movement increases brain function, improves mental health, supports cognitive development for students, and reduces sedentary time, all which can influence overall health. Research concerning learning with intentional movement is limited. In the United States, Common Core State Standards (CCSS) are being mandated, and…
1999-12-11
Kolb envisioned experiential 26 Table 2 Subscales on the NASSP Learning Styles Profile Cognitive Styles Perceptual Responses Analytic Skill...Research Type Theory and Learning Preferences Jung and the Theory of Psychological Types Isabel Briggs Myers’ Contribution to Jung’s Work The Myers...Implications Recommendations for Further Study Summary of Specific Conclusions Discussion Grounded Curriculum Learning Preferences Type Theory Student
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duncan, Garrett Albert
2000-01-01
States that moral educators can learn from North Americans who have challenged U.S. human rights violations, especially violations within the United States. Uses race as an analytical tool to illustrate human rights abuses. Concludes by discussing the implications for crossing boundaries between human rights work and moral education. (CMK)
Official Statistics as Curriculum: Biopolitics and the United States "Census in Schools" Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Berdayes, Vicente
2008-01-01
One way that people learn to recognize themselves as members of a nation-state is by participating in the ritual of a national census. In the United States acquaintance with such enumerations is cultivated during childhood by the federal government's "Census in Schools" (CIS) program, which distributes a variety of educational materials…
Learning about Acid Rain: A Teacher's Guide for Grades 6 through 8. EPA 430-F-08-002
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
US Environmental Protection Agency, 2008
2008-01-01
Acid rain is a complex environmental problem which affects the United States and many other countries around the world. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was established in 1970 to address environmental issues, such as acid rain. Through its programs, EPA works to protect human health and the environment in the United States…
Learning from Others: Service-Learning in Costa Rica and Indonesia.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Williams, David D.; Eiserman, William D.
1997-01-01
An exploration of the roles service learning plays in universities in Indonesia and Costa Rica invites policymakers in the United States to re-examine university service, research, and teaching responsibilities. Increased faculty involvement is a key to expanding service learning as part of the university agenda. (SLD)
Longitudinal Analysis of Teacher Education: The Case of History Teachers
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martell, Christopher Charles
2011-01-01
In the United States, learning history has traditionally been rooted in a transmission-oriented view of teaching and learning. From this perspective, teachers transfer their historical knowledge to their students. Alternatively, this dissertation positions itself within constructivist theories of teaching and learning, where learning is a process…
Enriching the Curriculum through Service Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kinsley, Carol W., Ed.; McPherson, Kate, Ed.
In this practical guide to service learning, 21 contributors describe specific service-learning projects that have enhanced the curriculum in schools across the United States and that have improved student learning in the process. In the Foreword, U.S. Secretary of Education, Richard W. Riley, encourages schools to incorporate service learning…
... Ethnicity † and Family Income Group § --- National Health Interview Survey, ¶ United States, 2007--2009 * Based on parental response ... cdc.gov/nchs/hdi.htm . National Health Interview Survey 2007--2009 data. Available at http://www.cdc. ...
The Littlest Historians: Early Years Programming in History Museums
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Leftwich, Mariruth; Haywood, Clare
2016-01-01
Working with children under five years old and the adults that accompany them is a rapidly growing area within the museum and wider cultural sector, with important emphasis being placed on early learning in both the United Kingdom and United States. For history museums in particular, early learning offers a unique set of questions and challenges,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yeomans, Keith
Policymakers and practitioners in electronic communication and education in the United States and Canada were interviewed to identify those policies, strategies, and models of good practice used to increase access to learning via electronic communications that are relevant to the United Kingdom and Europe. Information was gathered from 5 experts…
An Introduction to Retail Electricity Choice in the United States
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Zhou, Shengru
Retail electricity choice in the United States allows end-use customers (including industrial, commercial, and residential customers) to buy electricity from competitive retail suppliers. This brochure offers an overview of retail electricity choice in the United States, and its impact on prices and renewable energy procurement. It concludes with three lessons learned from the U.S. retail market experience that may serve as a reference for other countries and regions taking steps towards retail electricity market liberalization.
Lessons learned system for Kentucky transportation projects
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2006-12-01
This CD presents data reported by U.S. and foreign carriers. For the U.S. carriers, at least one point must be outside the United States or one of its territories. All foreign carrier data must have at least one point in the United States or in one o...
Capstone Experiences in Small MPA Programs in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kim, Younhee
2017-01-01
A capstone experience, as an exit degree requirement, allows Master of Public Administration (MPA) students to build quasi-experimental practices by applying learned knowledge and skills throughout their curriculum in the United States. Accredited MPA programs have implemented their capstone courses differently to achieve required standards. Small…
Archeology as Family Recreation: The Passport in Time Program.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Geiger, Brian F.
Passport in Time (PIT), a volunteer program of the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, is an excellent recreational learning experience. Families work side-by-side with professional archaeologists and historians to excavate, record, and restore historic and prehistoric sites across the United States. In addition, families…
Teaching and Learning within and across Cultures: Educator Requirements across the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Morrier, Michael J.; Irving, Miles A.; Dandy, Evelyn; Dmitriyev, Grigory; Ukeje, Ikechukwu C.
2007-01-01
Teaching multicultural education has been a consistent theme in teacher education programs across the United States (Miller, Strosnider, & Dooley, 2000), yet most institutions of higher education have struggled to incorporate standards for implementing this coursework into their certification and/or endorsement programs. Evans, Torrey, and…
Representation of People of Asian Descent in Mainstream Mass Media within the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kim, Younghan
2013-01-01
The public school classroom in the United States has been getting more diverse, linguistically and ethnically. Immigrant and second/third generation students learn American culture and norms from messages conveyed through mainstream media like internet, advertisements, films, newspapers, TV, and magazines. Their self-perceptions, perspectives…
Forum: Knowledge, Action, Involvement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Weinberger, JoAnn
2015-01-01
St. Clair (EJ1072357) provides a summary and lays out some of the important issues inherent in the broad strategies articulated in "Making Skills Everyone's Business: A Call to Transform Adult Learning in the United States" (MSEB) (United States Department of Education [USDoE], 2015) (see ED558793). In this commentary, JoAnn Weinberger…
The Lessons of Modularity in Informing Australian Army Transformation
2014-12-12
States) CALL Center for Army Lessons Learned (United States) Cbt Bde Combat Brigade (Australian) CTC Combat Training Center DOTMLPF Doctrine ...Center ix TRADOC Training and Doctrine Command US United States x ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. The Australian Cbt Bde Structure...that could be task-organized for deployment and provide a sustained capability over multiple rotations. The changes to organization, doctrine , training
Changing Course: Ten Years of Tracking Online Education in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, I. Elaine; Seaman, Jeff
2013-01-01
"Changing Course: Ten Years of Tracking Online Education" in the United States is the tenth annual report on the state of online learning in U.S. higher education. The survey is designed, administered and analyzed by the Babson Survey Research Group. Data collection is conducted in partnership with the College Board. This year's study, like those…
Peter F. Ffolliott; Gerald J. Gottfried
2005-01-01
Much has been learned about the oak (encinal) woodlands of the southwestern United States in recent years. Ecological, hydrologic, and environmental characterizations have been obtained through collaborative efforts involving a large number of collaborators. This state-of-knowledge has been presented in a variety of publications and presentations. However, comparable...
English Learners with Learning Disabilities: What Is the Current State?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rodríguez, Ashley; Rodríguez, Diane
2017-01-01
As the demographics across the United States continues to change, specifically with increases in school age English Learners who speak a home language other than English, it is imperative that schools meet the diverse needs of these children. This article summarizes studies about English Learners with learning disabilities. It reports on the…
Candidates' Assessment of a Principal Preparation Program
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Williams, Henry S.; Szal, Dennis
2011-01-01
The clear call for accountability has been heard throughout the country as it deals with the system of education in the United States. Students are expected to be accountable for their learning as measured by state or national tests. Teachers are held responsible for their students' learning. Colleges and Universities have not, and should not…
Learning about Bats and Rabies
... Rabies Day Rabies and Kids! Rabies Learning about bats and rabies Recommend on Facebook Tweet Share Compartir ... areas where they might contact people and pets. Bats and human rabies in the United States Rabies ...
Teachers as Informal Learners: Workplace Professional Learning in the United States and Lithuania
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jurasaite-Harbison, Elena; Rex, Lesley A.
2013-01-01
This study demonstrates the understandings that result from teachers' explanations of how they learn when they encounter everyday situations that evoke their learning. The study renders these explanations as a framework for further research on teacher workplace learning in informal settings. The framework emerged from a constant-comparative…
Learning System Design Consideration in Creating an Online Learning Environment.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schaffer, Scott
This paper describes the design of a Web-based learning environment for leadership facilitators in a United States military organization. The overall aim of this project was to design a prototype of an online learning environment that supports leadership facilitators' knowledge development in the content area of motivation. The learning…
Ecological Congruence and the Identification of Learning Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Riddle, Shayna
2017-01-01
Background: In the debate about how to evaluate students suspected of having a learning disability, the role of context in learning has been consistently minimized in the United States. Objective: This article explores the implications of the current, deficit-based approach to the definition and assessment of learning disabilities and offers a…
A Global Dialogue on Peace: Creating an International Learning Community through Social Media
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carmichael, Tami; Norvang, Rebecca
2014-01-01
Technology and social media, often seen as counter productive to student learning, can provide intriguing new ways to extend and enhance learning across international borders. This article explores one successful learning project, based on the Nobel Peace Prize, that connected students from Norway, South Africa, and the United States through…
Leading by Learning, Learning by Leading
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Collinson, Vivienne
2012-01-01
Data from a study of 81 exemplary secondary school teachers across the United States provide a portrait of how these teachers have become leaders whose influence and partnerships extend well beyond their classrooms and schools. Propelled by a deep personal desire to learn and a commitment to help students learn, the teachers are learners first,…
Collaborative Learning, Circa 1880.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martin, Theodora Penny
Collaborative learning, such as student-team learning or work-group learning, has become the focus of inservice workshops for teachers, a theme in professional journals, and the daily routine in an increasing number of classrooms. The women's study clubs in late 19th-century United States used a similar pedagogy. By the early 1900s, perhaps as…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nelson, Hershel H.
This practicum was designed to demonstrate the value of Gestalt learning theory in teaching a unit of study on air pollution in Polk County, Florida. Students researched specific viewpoints based upon assigned positions in regard to air pollution (Cattlemen's Association, Florida Phosphate Council, Florida Citrus Mutual, Mid-State Lung…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Herman, Jennifer H.
2013-01-01
This quantitative study reports data from nearly 200 teaching and learning development units (TLDUs), regarding their current staffing levels compared to the number of FTE faculty and FTE student enrollment. The study found that these staffing ratios at primary TLDUs vary by both institutional control and by Carnegie classification: in general,…
Teacher Mathematics Learning and Middle School Student Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mascia, Sally Marie
2010-01-01
United States policymakers have taken measures to improve learning for all students emphasizing the use of scientifically based research in choosing educational programs to promote school improvement and student learning. However, educators, researchers and policymakers debate about which factors are most important in affecting student…
Adult Perspectives of Learning Musical Instruments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roulston, Kathryn; Jutras, Peter; Kim, Seon Joo
2015-01-01
This article reports findings from a qualitative study of adults' perceptions and experiences of learning musical instruments. Conducted in the south-east United States, 15 adults who were learning instruments were recruited via community music groups and private instrumental teachers. Analysis of transcripts of semi-structured interviews…
Enarson, C; Cariaga-Lo, L
2001-11-01
The results of the United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 and 2 examinations are reported for students enrolled in a problem-based and traditional lecture-based curricula over a seven-year period at a single institution. There were no statistically significant differences in mean scores on either examination over the seven year period as a whole. There were statistically significant main effects noted by cohort year and curricular track for both the Step 1 and 2 examinations. These results support the general, long-term effectiveness of problem-based learning with respect to basic and clinical science knowledge acquisition. This paper reports the United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 and Step 2 results for students enrolled in a problem-based and traditional lecture-based learning curricula over the seven-year period (1992-98) in order to evaluate the adequacy of each curriculum in supporting students learning of the basic and clinical sciences. Six hundred and eighty-nine students who took the United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 and 540 students who took Step 2 for the first time over the seven-year period were included in the analyses. T-test analyses were utilized to compare students' Step 1 and Step 2 performance by curriculum groups. United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 scores over the seven-year period were 214 for Traditional Curriculum students and 208 for Parallel Curriculum students (t-value = 1.32, P=0.21). Mean Step 2 scores over the seven-year period were 208 for Traditional Curriculum students and 206 for Parallel Curriculum students (t-value=1.08, P=0.30). Statistically significant main effects were noted by cohort year and curricular track for both the Step 1 and Step 2 examinations. The totality of experience in both groups, although differing by curricular type, may be similar enough that the comparable scores are what should be expected. These results should be reassuring to curricular planners and faculty that problem-based learning can provide students with the knowledge needed for the subsequent phases of their medical education.
What Can the U.S. Learn from National Health Accounting Elsewhere?
Berman, Peter
1999-01-01
The United States is typically seen as an outlier in health spending when compared with other advanced nations. Recent improvements in health accounting in lower- and middle-income countries suggest some common features with the high and pluralistic spending in the United States. The author discusses recent developments and findings in health accounting outside the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and their relevance for the United States. He argues that we should expect more fruitful exchanges in the future. PMID:11481785
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Julie; Berkey, Becca; Griffin, Francis
2015-01-01
As the number of international students studying in the United States continues to grow, the body of literature about service-learning in English Language Learning (ELL) curricula is growing in tandem. The primary goal of this paper is to explore how service-learning impacts the development and transition of pathway program students in the United…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Whiteside, Aimee L.; Garrett Dikkers, Amy; Lewis, Somer
2016-01-01
This article examined a blended learning initiative in a large suburban high school in the Midwestern region of the United States. It employed a single-case exploratory design approach to learn about the experience of administrators, teachers, students, and parents. Using Zimmerman's Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) Theory as a guiding framework,…
Improving Science Achievement through Changes in Education Policy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Owens, Tara M.
2009-01-01
Concerns over science education in the United States continue to grow due to the increasing global demands and competitiveness for careers in science and technology. This author contends that educators in the United States must look for ways to increase science proficiency and overall science literacy. Research about how students learn science…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hunter-Johnson, Yvonne; Newton, Norissa
2016-01-01
Within recent years, there has been a trend of students (traditional and nontraditional) travelling abroad, more particularly to the United States, with the view of pursuing higher education at both the graduate and undergraduate level. Among the most popular influential factors to obtain higher education internationally are government and private…
The Future of Electronic Educational Networks: Some Ethical Issues.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Dell
Institutions of higher education in the United States are making use of educational communication networks, such as the National Science Foundation's INTERNET system, to enhance research and learning. Such information networks are used to exchange information electronically, and exist not only in the United States, but also in other countries.…
2017-05-25
Research Question What lessons can the contemporary Marine Corps learn from its transition from the post - Cold War and Operation Desert Shield and...United States Marine Corps Post -Cold War Evolutionary Efforts: Implications for a Post -Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom...
2012-09-01
deportees and coordinated initiatives to “encourage uncooperative countries to accept [the return of] their nationals.” These action items have been...United States and Canada of the reciprocal agreement between those countries for the exchange of deportees , and expansion of joint removal operations
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yang, Der-Ching; Tseng, Yi-Kuan; Wang, Tzu-Ling
2017-01-01
This study analyzed geometry problems in four middle-grade mathematics textbook series from Taiwan, Singapore, Finland, and the United States, while exploring the expectations for students' learning experiences with these problems. An analytical framework developed for mathematics textbook problem analysis had three dimensions: representation…
Tiered Intervention: History and Trends in Finland and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jahnukainen, Markku; Itkonen, Tiina
2016-01-01
This study explores the similarities and differences of relatively newly established tiered intervention models for the support of students with special needs in the United States (response to intervention) and in Finland (learning and schooling support). The current models in both countries consist of several tiers with fairly similar…
International Students' Adjustment to American Higher Education Institutions in Northeast Texas
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Zhao, Jiashi
2013-01-01
The rising number of international students studying in the United States makes the country a diverse educational region. Students from other countries who choose to study in the United States experience different learning systems, different social values, and different lifestyles from their home countries. According to Hofstede (1997),…
Disillusionment with Higher Education in the Middle East and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cochran, Judith A.
2011-01-01
University graduates in the Middle East and the United States of America are disillusioned with their higher education degrees. Youth expect to be well employed upon graduation and to improve their social status. Employment has been guaranteed from the earliest university certificates granted in Middle Eastern yeshivas, Houses of Learning, and…
AIDS Pandemic in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Erickson, Amy H.; Melendez, Barbra S.; Ball, Daniel L.; Morse, Steven T.; Phillips, Geoffrey P.
2010-01-01
This project is one of four that were issued to first semester sophomore undergraduates at the United States Military Academy as part of an integrated learning experience at the end of their Calculus II course work. This project was used during a short, seven lesson block of instruction that was intended to capitalize on their recent academic…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McInerney, Daniel J.
2017-01-01
Tuning's progress in the discipline of history in the United States since 2009 illustrates the project's continuing capacity to develop "educational structures and programmes on the basis of diversity and autonomy", maintaining the initiative's original European Union commitment in a markedly different academic environment across the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Powell, Justin J. W.
2009-01-01
Over the past two hundred years in the United States and Germany, special educational systems have been institutionalized to facilitate access to learning opportunities for children with disabilities, difficulties, and disadvantages. Originally heralded as innovative, the positive views of these mainly segregating and separating educational…
Lessons Learned from Two Neighbors: How Educators Teach of United States Policies
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cashman, Timothy G.
2013-01-01
This study provides an analysis of data collected from Chihuahua, Mexico, and Ontario, Canada, educators on how United States (U. S.) policies are taught and discussed in their classrooms. Teachers and administrators were interviewed with regard to their respective curricula and classroom discussions. The researcher sought to gain insight on how…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kibler, Amanda K.; Walqui, Aída; Bunch, George C.
2015-01-01
New demands of the Common Core State Standards imply instructional transformations for all classrooms in the United States, but teachers of students designated as English language learners (ELLs) are among those most likely to feel the impact in their daily professional lives. Language is an integral part of classroom learning in all subject…
Long-term warranties on highway projects.
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2008-09-01
This report documents the state of the art and practice of warranty contracting in the United States. Background information, key elements, benefits and concerns, and lesson learned in other states regarding warranty contracting are presented in the ...
Online Report Card: Tracking Online Education in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, I. Elaine; Seaman, Jeff
2016-01-01
This is the thirteenth annual report on the state of online learning in U.S. higher education. The survey is designed, administered and analyzed by the Babson Survey Research Group in partnership with the Online Learning Consortium (OLC), Pearson, WCET, StudyPortals, and Tyton Partners, with additional data from the National Center for Education…
Martinez-Mier, Esperanza A; Soto-Rojas, Armando E; Stelzner, Sarah M; Lorant, Diane E; Riner, Mary E; Yoder, Karen M
2011-04-01
Many health professions students who treat Spanish-speaking patients in the United States have little concept of their culture and health related traditions. The lack of understanding of these concepts may constitute major barriers to healthcare for these patients. International service-learning experiences allow students to work directly in communities from which patients immigrate and, as a result, students gain a better understanding of these barriers. This article describes the implementation of an international, multidisciplinary, service-learning program in a dental school in the United States. The Indiana University International Service-Learning program in Hidalgo, Mexico began in 1999 as an alternative spring break travel and clinical experience for medical students, focusing on the treatment of acute health problems. Travel-related preparatory sessions were offered, and no learning or service objectives had been developed. The program has evolved to include a multidisciplinary team of dental, medical, nursing, public health and social work students and faculty. The experience is now integrated into a curriculum based on the service-learning model that allows students to use their clinical skills in real-life situations and provides structured time for reflection. The program aims to enhance teaching and foster civic responsibility in explicit partnership with the community. Preparatory sessions have evolved into a multidisciplinary graduate level course with defined learning and service objectives. PROGRAM EVALUATION METHODS: In order to assess the program's operation as perceived by students and faculty and to evaluate student's perceptions of learning outcomes, evaluation tools were developed. These tools included student and faculty evaluation questionnaires, experiential learning journals, and a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats analysis. Evaluation data show that after program participation, students perceived an increase in their cultural awareness, cross-cultural communication skills and understanding of barriers and disparities faced by Latinos in the United States. Faculty evaluations offer insights into the lessons learned through the implementation process. The development of a service-learning based curriculum has posed challenges but has enriched international service experiences.
Lessons Learned and Lessons To Be Learned: An Overview of Innovative Network Learning Environments.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jacobson, Michael J.; Jacobson, Phoebe Chen
This paper provides an overview of five innovative projects involving network learning technologies in the United States: (1) the MicroObservatory Internet Telescope is a collection of small, high-quality, and low-maintenance telescopes operated by the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (Massachusetts), which may be used remotely via the…
How Do Management Students Prefer to Learn? Why Should We Care?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bernardes, Ednilson; Hanna, Mark
2009-01-01
This paper reports the findings of a study of the learning styles of students in the operations management class at a regional comprehensive university in southeastern United States. Extant learning styles are found to be highly diverse and differ by student gender. However, in contrast to at least one prior study, the learning styles of our…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Galloway, Kelli R.; Bretz, Stacey Lowery
2015-01-01
Research on laboratory learning points to the need to better understand what and how students learn in the undergraduate chemistry laboratory. The Meaningful Learning in the Laboratory Instrument (MLLI) was administered to general and organic chemistry students from 15 colleges and universities across the United States in order to measure the…
What Is Next after 40 Years? Part 2: Prior Learning Assessment--2012 and after
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Travers, Nan L.
2012-01-01
The previous article, "Prior Learning Assessment: What is next after 40 years? Part 1: Prior Learning Assessment: 1970-2011" focused on the history of prior learning assessment (PLA) in the United States over the past 40 years. After exploring more recent recognition and development of PLA across institutions of higher education, the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martin, Taylor; Petrick Smith, Carmen; Forsgren, Nicole; Aghababyan, Ani; Janisiewicz, Philip; Baker, Stephanie
2015-01-01
The struggle with fraction learning in kindergarten through Grade 12 in the United States is a persistent problem and one of the major stumbling blocks to succeeding in higher mathematics. Research into this problem has identified several areas where students commonly struggle with fractions. While there are many theories of fraction learning,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Went, Jeanine Belcastro
2016-01-01
The purpose of this classroom ethnography was to explore what opportunities for learning, aligning with LEAP Essential Learning Outcomes (ELO) categories, could be found in an upper-level theatre course for theatre majors at a small, selective, baccalaureate degree granting institution in the Northeastern United States. Using ethnographic data…
K-12 Online Learning and the Training Needs for School Psychology Practitioners
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tysinger, P. Dawn; Tysinger, Jeff; Diamanduros, Terry; Kennedy, Kathryn
2013-01-01
K-12 online learning is growing at an exponential rate in the United States and around the world. Students and teachers are entering and embracing the K-12 online learning environment. Thus, it becomes imperative for school psychologists to follow. In order to offer the most productive learning environment for all students, the services provided…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jurasaite-Harbison, Elena
2009-01-01
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore informal contexts of teachers' workplace professional learning and inform educational researchers, teacher educators, administrators and teachers about ways in which teachers learn to improve their practice. By questioning how teachers learn on-the-job to be better teachers and how school cultures…
Assessment for Preschool Science Learning and Learning Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brenneman, Kimberly
2011-01-01
Although interest in preschool science is not new in the United States, this area of learning is enjoying renewed attention among those concerned with prekindergarten education and with improving scientific literacy and achievement among the nation's citizens. Despite the increased interest and funding investment in early science education and the…
Knocking Down Barriers: How California Superintendents Are Implementing Blended Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horn, Michael B.; Gu, Anna; Evans, Meg
2014-01-01
School districts across the United States are implementing blended learning to boost student achievement. The authors convened several California school district superintendents to answer the questions: "What are the barriers, real or perceived, to implementing blended learning in your district?" and "Have you found solutions to or…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Roberts-Mahoney, Heather; Means, Alexander J.; Garrison, Mark J.
2016-01-01
Advanced by powerful venture philanthropies, educational technology companies, and the US Department of Education, a growing movement to apply "big data" through "learning analytics" to create "personalized learning" is currently underway in K-12 education in the United States. While scholars have offered various…
Factors Influencing the Learning of Chinese Characters
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sung, Ko-Yin; Wu, Hsiao-Ping
2011-01-01
This survey study, which involved 108 language learners enrolled in first-year Chinese as a foreign language classrooms in the United States, intended to address the research questions, "What types of Chinese-character learning strategies do US learners use?" and "Do US learners' Chinese-character learning strategy use differ based on the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gabrieli, Chris
2012-01-01
In a time of resource challenges, many educators see the cost of expanding learning time as a barrier. However, with at least 1,000 schools across the United States currently expanding learning time, data show that schools can implement the approach cost effectively. Expanded learning time schools manage three levers that both build quality…
Evaluating Active Learning: A New Initiative for a General Chemistry Curriculum.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Sullivan, Daniel W.; Copper, Christine L.
2003-01-01
Explains the results of an effort to introduce active learning strategies into the general chemistry curriculum at the United States Naval Academy. Reports that students in an active learning classroom showed significant improvement in performance compared to students in a lecture-based course. (Author/YDS)
When Average Is Not Good Enough: Students with Learning Disabilities at Selective, Private Colleges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Weis, Robert; Erickson, Celeste P.; Till, Christina H.
2017-01-01
Adolescents with learning disabilities disproportionately come from lower socioeconomic status backgrounds, show normative deficits in academic skills, and attend 2-year, public colleges instead of 4-year institutions. However, students with learning disabilities are well represented at the United States' most expensive and selective postsecondary…
Promoting Transformative Learning through Reading Fiction
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoggan, Chad; Cranton, Patricia
2015-01-01
This article is a report on research into the role of fiction in promoting transformative learning in higher education settings. Participants were 131 undergraduate and graduate students from two universities in the United States. To determine the type of learning promoted by reading fiction, we performed qualitative analyses on participants'…
Learned Helplessness: The Need for Self-Determination among the Chinese American Elderly.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wong, Eugene Franklin
1980-01-01
Within the context of the social history of the Chinese American elderly in the United States, the author analyzes the psychological and cultural patterns of learned helplessness among this minority group. (EF)
David N. Bengston; Jennifer O. Fletcher
2003-01-01
The public sector in the United States has responded to growing concern about the social and environmental costs of sprawling development patterns by creating a wide range of policy instruments designed to manage urban growth and protect open space. These techniques have been implemented at the local, regional, state and, to a limited extent, national levels. This...
Effects of learning climate and registered nurse staffing on medication errors.
Chang, Yunkyung; Mark, Barbara
2011-01-01
Despite increasing recognition of the significance of learning from errors, little is known about how learning climate contributes to error reduction. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether learning climate moderates the relationship between error-producing conditions and medication errors. A cross-sectional descriptive study was done using data from 279 nursing units in 146 randomly selected hospitals in the United States. Error-producing conditions included work environment factors (work dynamics and nurse mix), team factors (communication with physicians and nurses' expertise), personal factors (nurses' education and experience), patient factors (age, health status, and previous hospitalization), and medication-related support services. Poisson models with random effects were used with the nursing unit as the unit of analysis. A significant negative relationship was found between learning climate and medication errors. It also moderated the relationship between nurse mix and medication errors: When learning climate was negative, having more registered nurses was associated with fewer medication errors. However, no relationship was found between nurse mix and medication errors at either positive or average levels of learning climate. Learning climate did not moderate the relationship between work dynamics and medication errors. The way nurse mix affects medication errors depends on the level of learning climate. Nursing units with fewer registered nurses and frequent medication errors should examine their learning climate. Future research should be focused on the role of learning climate as related to the relationships between nurse mix and medication errors.
An Overview of Literacy Education in the United States.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cook, Wanda Dauksza
Emphasis on adult literacy education in the United States began in the first decade of the twentieth century, which was characterized by heavy immigration from countries whose populations were not uniformly educated. Special attention was paid to adult literacy during times of crisis such as World War I and II when it was learned that many adults…
Assessing Student Learning Outcomes in United States Government Courses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Champney, Leonard; Edleman, Paul
2010-01-01
This study employs the Solomon Four-Group Design to measure student knowledge of the United States government and student knowledge of current events at the beginning of a U.S. government course and at the end. In both areas, knowledge improves significantly. Regarding knowledge of the U.S. government, both males and females improve at similar…
Lending Student Voice to Latino ELL Migrant Children's Perspectives on Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Irizarry, Stephanie; Williams, Sherie
2013-01-01
Migrant workers in the United States have a well-documented history of struggle. This research explored the perspectives of a select group of middle school Latino migrant students in terms of their education in the United States. The research used qualitative and quantitative data gathered from a focus group session and a survey that explored the…
"No One Speaks Korean at School!": Ideological Discourses on Languages in a Korean Family
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Song, Kwangok
2016-01-01
This study examined how a Korean family with temporary immigrant status in the United States employed ideological discourses on languages to make sense of their experiences. The parents initially accepted but later rejected ideologies on children's learning of English. English-as-a-legitimate-language ideology in the United States and…
Historical Roots of the Project Approach in the United States: 1850-1930.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DuCharme, Catherine C.
This paper contends that the historical roots of the project approach in the United States can give strength to early childhood educators today, offering insight and models for the implementation of child-oriented curriculum. The project approach to teaching and learning evolved as a result of the educational ideas of Friedrich Froebel, William…
Perspectives of Play in Three Nations: A Comparative Study in Japan, the United States, and Sweden
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Izumi-Taylor, Satomi; Samuelsson, Ingrid Pramling; Rogers, Cosby Steele
2010-01-01
This reflective paper discusses findings about differences and similarities in perspectives on play among early childhood educators in Japan, the United States, and Sweden. Analysis of survey data collected from educators in those nations yielded six themes regarding the meanings and uses of play: (1) process of learning, (2) source of…
A Study of Master's Degrees in Orchestral Conducting in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
St. John, Brian Allen
2010-01-01
In order to learn to be an orchestra conductor in the United States of America, students often begins their formal education by seeking to earn a master's degree in orchestral conducting. This project compiled a listing of American universities which offer a master's degree in orchestral conducting and categorized the component parts of their…
"The State of Chihuahua", Lesson Plan for "Cultural Unit: Focus on Mexico."
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Llewellyn, Marianne
This lesson plan was designed for students in Montana schools. The objectives for this culture unit are having: (1) students recognize the similarities between their home stat of Montana and the Mexican state of Chihuahua; (2) students learn about features unique to Chihuahua; and (3) students create an advertising brochure marketing Chihuahua to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Anderson, Elizabeth McKendry; Lindeman, Karen Wise
2017-01-01
The purpose of this article is to share the results of a qualitative research study designed to shed light on the perspectives of inclusive prekindergarten classroom teachers in the United States. This study used surveys, interviews, and classroom observations to explore understandings of recently adopted learning standards and accountability…
An Analysis of Context-Based Similarity Tasks in Textbooks from Brazil and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Barcelos Amaral, Rúbia; Hollebrands, Karen
2017-01-01
Three textbooks from Brazil and three textbooks from the United States were analysed with a focus on similarity and context-based tasks. Students' opportunities to learn similarity were examined by considering whether students were provided context-based tasks of high cognitive demand and whether those tasks included missing or superfluous…
"I Want to Do Things with Languages": A Male Karenni Refugee's Reconstructing Multilingual Capital
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duran, Chatwara Suwannamai
2016-01-01
This article discusses how a male Karenni refugee in the United States has constructed multilingual capital along the way of his multiple movements across national borders. As a member of an ethnic minority group in three different countries (Burma, Thailand, and the United States), he has invested in learning multiple languages throughout the…
The Learned Report on Teacher Education: A Vision Delayed
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Imig, David; Imig, Scott
2005-01-01
Ninety-five years ago, the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching released Bulletin #4, otherwise known as The Flexner Report on Medical Education in the United States and Canada, a report on the education of physicians in the United States and Canada that lead to closure of half the medical schools in the country and determine the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tekkumru-Kisa, Miray; Stein, Mary Kay; Schunn, Christian
2015-01-01
Many countries, including the United States, emphasize the importance of developing students' scientific habits of mind and their capacity to think deeply about scientific ideas in an integrated fashion. Recent science education policies in the United States portray a related vision of science teaching and learning that is meant to guide the…
Test Review: The Comprehensive Adult Student Assessment System (CASAS) Life Skills Reading Tests
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gorman, David; Ernst, Megan L.
2004-01-01
Lifelong learning has become an important goal of education over the last decade. According to the United States Department of Education (2001), nearly 3 million students over age 17 (excluding those institutionalized) enrolled in adult basic education, adult secondary education, or English as a second language classes in the United States.…
Korean College Students in United States: Perceptions of Professors and Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Kyung Soon; Carrasquillo, Angela
2006-01-01
The purpose of this study was to identify the perceptions of professors and students on the cultural/learning and linguistic characteristics contributing to the academic difficulties of Korean college students in the United States. The participants in this study consisted of 25 college professors and 19 Korean college students from a liberal arts…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Joon Sun; Ginsburg, Herbert P.
2009-01-01
In this article we discuss nine common misconceptions about learning and teaching mathematics for young children that are widespread among prospective and practicing early childhood teachers in the United States. These misconceptions include: 1. Young children are not ready for mathematics education; 2. Mathematics is for some bright kids with…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cho, Vincent; Turner, Henry; Steiner, Adam
2016-01-01
Although today's unprecedented advancements in technology ought to serve as a springboard for innovations in teaching and learning, practices in many schools in the United States and around the globe remain unchanged. Indeed, Europe, too has struggled with this challenge. Using European technology initiatives as points of reflection, the authors…
The "Functional" and "Social" Uses of Literacy.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duffey, Joseph
The task of providing the tools of basic literacy for all citizens is still unfinished in the United States, as well as on an international scale. No longer can the developed and underdeveloped worlds relate as mentor and learner; the United States has much to learn from the great work in literacy and basic education performed in lesser developed…
Countering Coloniality in Educational Research: From Ownership to Answerability
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Patel, Lisa
2014-01-01
In this theoretical article, I argue for a relational stance on learning as a way of reckoning with educational research as part of the settler colonial structure of the United States. Because of my geopolitical location to the United States as a settler colony, I begin by contrasting the stances of anticolonial and decolonial. I then analyze the…
Wildfire evacuation and its alternatives: perspectives from four United States' communities
Sarah McCaffrey; Alan Rhodes; Melanie Stidham
2015-01-01
Recent years have seen growing interest within the United States fire management community in exploring alternatives to the standard approach of evacuating entire populations that are threatened by a wildfire. There has been particular interest in what can be learned from the Australian approach, whereby residents choose whether or not to evacuate under the '...
2008-06-13
CULTURAL COMPETENCY TRAINING IN THE UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS: A PRESCRIPTION FOR SUCCESS IN THE LONG WAR A thesis presented to the...of military units that demonstrated cultural awareness while conducting operations in a foreign land. After presenting a review of the current...Marine Corps Center for Advanced Operational Cultural Learning (CAOCL), advocates teaching Marines enough of a language to do the things they need to
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Behrstock-Sherratt, Ellen; Biggers, Kietha; Fetters, Jenni
2012-01-01
With many efforts underway across the United States, state education agency (SEA) leaders have the opportunity to utilize the expertise of their contacts in other SEAs and regional comprehensive centers (RCCs) in their region and throughout the country to exchange ideas and share the lessons they have learned about involving stakeholders in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
ZEDLER, EMPRESS Y.
A CLOSED CONFERENCE ON DYSLEXIA AND RELATED LEARNING DISORDERS WAS HELD AT SOUTHWEST TEXAS STATE COLLEGE ON MAY 15 AND 16, 1967. TWENTY-FIVE PARTICIPANTS REPRESENTED KEY PROFESSIONS AND RELEVANT INTEREST GROUPS, AND 10 OBSERVERS REPRESENTED FEDERAL AGENCIES. WITH RESPECT TO DYSLEXIA AND RELATED LEARNING DISABILITIES, THE CONFEREES ADDRESSED THEIR…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pang, Ming Fai; Ling, Lo Mun
2012-01-01
The lesson study approach is a systematic process for producing professional knowledge about teaching by teachers, and has spread rapidly and extensively in the United States. The learning study approach is essentially a kind of lesson study with an explicit learning theory--the variation theory of learning. In this paper, we argue that having an…
The Pedagogy of Precarity: Laboring to Learn in the New Economy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Carfagna, Lindsey B.
2017-01-01
The relationship between learning and labor has long been a topic of concern for sociologists of education. In this dissertation, I conduct an ethnography of open learning in the United States following the 2008 economic crisis and argue that a new style of learning is emerging amidst changes in the labor market. I call that new style of learning…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Society for Training and Development, Alexandria, VA.
In 2000, the American Society for Training and Development and the National Governors Association convened the Commission on Technology and Adult Learning. The 31-member commission included representatives of the business, government, and education sectors. They formulated a vision for the future of e-learning in the United States and identified…
Application of Distance Learning Technology to Strategic Education.
1996-02-26
service or government agency. STRATEGY RESEARCH PROJECT APPLICATION OF DISTANCE LEARNING TECHNOLOGY TO STRATEGIC EDUCATION BY LIEUTENANT COLONEL...APPLICATION OF DISTANCE LEARNING TECHNOLOGY TO STRATEGIC EDUCATION by Lieutenant Colonel Greig W. Mitchell United States Army Commander David M...distance learning technology can also enhance the functions of research and public service. The purpose of research programs in higher education is
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Drexler, Wendy
2010-01-01
The purpose of this design-based research case study was to apply a networked learning approach to a seventh grade science class at a public school in the southeastern United States. Students adapted Web applications to construct personal learning environments for in-depth scientific inquiry of poisonous and venomous life forms. API widgets were…
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Suryadi, D.; Supriatna, N.
2018-02-01
The establishment of Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (later to be referred as UPI) Statute as a State-Owned State University (PTN-BH) has implications for UPI requirements. One of them is the need for UPI to generate an Income Generating Unit (IGU) of at least IDR 100 Billion (one hundred billion rupiah). This requirement is considered difficult since UPI is one of the universities whose focus is on the world of education and not the business and industry. Surely this becomes the thinking of the entire academic community to make a breakthrough by optimizing their potential. This study aims to find the pattern of learning practice that produces economic value products as one indicator of IGU value achievement as an effort to support UPI as PTN-BH. Learning strategy is done by designing and implementing the production base learning (PBL) approach as the basis strategy for the development of production units capable of becoming IGU in UPI. The research method used refers to research and development methods with adjustments taking into account the effectiveness in validating and conducting field model trials. The result of this research is the basic design of PBL model as the development strategy of production unit in the achievement of IGU UPI PTN-BH.
Adaptations to the Whole of Government Approach by the United States Department of State
2010-06-11
lord and creator for blessing me with many talents and abilities. Filled with humility and humbleness, I realize I am ever learning , but yet to come...appreciate your willingness to make yourselves vulnerable to the challenges of life, so that I could learn to reach back and receive the values and...Contingency Operations in May 1997. The intent of this directive was to incorporate lessons learned into the interagency process on a regular basis and
Paying the Hospital: Foreign Lessons For the United States
Glaser, William A.
1983-01-01
This special report synthesizes the findings of a Health Care Financing Administration grant which allowed the author to analyze hospital finance in six foreign countries and in the United States. The author identified the principal problems facing hospital owners, carriers, and governments in the United States, and he conducted lengthy field work abroad to learn how each country dealt with the same problems. One set of the author's conclusions makes more clear issues that are debated in the United States, such as the meaning of “cost-based reimbursement” and “prospective reimbursement”. Some of the author's findings show the difficulty of implementing policies often proposed in the United States, such as incentive reimbursement schemes. Other findings of the author show the conditions necessary for cost containment, such as strong representation of consumers and firm political will by government. PMID:10310003
Formal, Non-Formal and Informal Learning in the Sciences
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ainsworth, Heather L.; Eaton, Sarah Elaine
2010-01-01
This research report investigates the links between formal, non-formal and informal learning and the differences between them. In particular, the report aims to link these notions of learning to the field of sciences and engineering in Canada and the United States, including professional development of adults working in these fields. It offers…
Mathematics Learning Styles of Chinese Immigrant Students. Final Research Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tsang, Sau-Lim
Major revision in the U.S. mathematics curriculum since the 1960s have led to significant differences between the mathematics curriculum of the United States and those of many other countries. This study explored how eight Chinese immigrant students, with different cultural backgrounds, mathematics knowledge, and learning styles, learned in an…
Designed for Learning: Applying "Learning-Informed Design" for Children's Gardens
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wake, Susan J.
2007-01-01
During a fieldstudy of children's gardens in the United States in 2005, the author became aware that possibilities for providing learning experiences in children's gardens are bountiful and different styles are emerging. Anecdotally this appears to be a contested area with some within the discipline favoring a narrower definition of children's…
Distance Education in the United States: From Correspondence Courses to the Internet
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Caruth, Gail D.; Caruth, Donald L.
2013-01-01
Online learning is a descendant of distance education. Online education has a shared history with correspondence learning. In 1873, Anna Eliot Ticknor founded the Society to Encourage Studies at Home. Ticknor's Society established one of America's first correspondence schools, a distance learning option conducted through the mail. This Society was…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bocci, Melissa
2015-01-01
Mitchell, Donohue, and Young-Law (2012) observe that in practice and theory, service-learning may be a "pedagogy of whiteness--strategies of instruction that consciously or unconsciously reinforce norms and privileges developed by, and for the benefit of, White people in the United States" (p. 613). In this historiography of…
Learning Outdoors: Leader Guide, Grade 3. 4-H Discovery.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Abell, John R.; Newman, Jerry A.
The United States has a rich natural resource heritage. It is important to educate students in the principles of conservation so that these natural resources may endure for generations. This guide is designed to help leaders to learn to organize groups of children and conduct successful meetings; provide fun, safe, outdoor learning experiences for…
Lifelong Learning NCES Task Force: Final Report, Volume II. Working Paper Series.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Center for Education Statistics (ED), Washington, DC.
This document contains the eight appendixes from the National Center for Education Statistics's (NCES's) final report on lifelong learning in the United States. Appendix A discusses the considerations that entered into the formulation of the definition of lifelong learning adopted for the NCES study. Appendix B, "Literature Review on Lifelong…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Godwin-Jones, Robert
2013-01-01
Anyone in the United States who wants to learn Spanish can easily find local instructional options. Opportunities abound as well for maintaining one's Spanish: all-Spanish television stations, widely distributed print media, and an abundance of native speakers. Learning opportunities and resources for other commonly taught languages (CTL) such as…
Perceptions and Preferences of a Learning Environment: Multidimensional Scaling Approaches.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Muscella, Deborah
Thirty-two kindergarten children, nine parents, and two teachers participated in a study of classroom learning environments. Participants included lower and middle income White and Hispanic families; the children were enrolled in three schools in the southwestern United States. Both interviews and pictures of classroom learning events were used to…
Using the Blended Learning Approach in a Quantitative Literacy Course
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Botts, Ryan T.; Carter, Lori; Crockett, Catherine
2018-01-01
The efforts to improve the quantitative reasoning (quantitative literacy) skills of college students in the United States have been gaining momentum in recent years. At the same time, the blended learning approach to course delivery has gained in popularity, promising better learning with flexible modalities and pace. This paper presents the…
Learning & Knowledge Production in North Carolina Sea Turtle Conservation Communities of Practice
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martin, Kathleen Carol
2010-01-01
This dissertation focused upon non-formal and informal learning practices and knowledge production amongst [adult] participants involved in local sea turtle conservation practices along the US Atlantic coast. In the United States, adult learning and adult education has historically occurred within non-formal settings (e.g., through community-based…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thomas, Susan
2016-01-01
The National Education Technology Plan is the flagship educational technology policy document for the United States. The 2016 Plan, "Future Ready Learning: Reimagining the Role of Technology in Education," articulates a vision of equity, active use, and collaborative leadership to make everywhere, all-the-time learning possible. While…
38 CFR 21.9640 - Rates of payment of educational assistance.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... percent) and who— (1) Is enrolled at an institution of higher learning located in the United States, or at... amount for established charges paid directly to the institution of higher learning for the entire quarter... charged by the institution of higher learning; or (2) The maximum amount of tuition regularly charged per...
38 CFR 21.9640 - Rates of payment of educational assistance.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... percent) and who— (1) Is enrolled at an institution of higher learning located in the United States, or at... amount for established charges paid directly to the institution of higher learning for the entire quarter... charged by the institution of higher learning; or (2) The maximum amount of tuition regularly charged per...
38 CFR 21.9640 - Rates of payment of educational assistance.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... percent) and who— (1) Is enrolled at an institution of higher learning located in the United States, or at... amount for established charges paid directly to the institution of higher learning for the entire quarter... charged by the institution of higher learning; or (2) The maximum amount of tuition regularly charged per...
38 CFR 21.9640 - Rates of payment of educational assistance.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... percent) and who— (1) Is enrolled at an institution of higher learning located in the United States, or at... amount for established charges paid directly to the institution of higher learning for the entire quarter... charged by the institution of higher learning; or (2) The maximum amount of tuition regularly charged per...
The Promise of Mobile Technology for Public Religious Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Daily, Eileen M.
2013-01-01
This article reviews the history of public religious education in the United States with an eye to its learning outcomes, contexts, and approaches. That history suggests that public religious education is still needed today but that informal learning contexts may be more appropriate than public schools. Recent trends in learning habits are then…
Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers' Experiences with Proficiency-Based Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smith, Carmen Petrick; Tinkler, Alan; DeMink-Carthew, Jessica; Tinker, Barri
2017-01-01
Proficiency-based learning systems are becoming more common across the United States, yet few pre-service mathematics teachers have experienced this type of system in the classroom themselves. Teacher education courses are one opportunity for pre-service teachers to experience proficiency-based learning; however, we know little about the impact…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Li, Xiaolan
2013-01-01
Asian Americans have been recognized as the "model minority" in the United States since the 1960s. Students from Asian countries are winning in international competitions, especially in science and mathematics. Modern Western scholars working within the constructivist learning theory advocate malleable intelligence and effort, which…
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report for the Years 2006-2007 and 2005-2006
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2008
2008-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. The American Council of Learned Societies was created in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ream, Todd C.; Ream, Tyler W.
2005-01-01
This article explores the significance that environments play in terms of the learning process. In the United States, the legacy of John Dewey's intellectual efforts left a theoretical understanding that views the architectural composition of learning environments as instrumental mediums which house the educational process. This understanding of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horn, Michael B.; Fisher, Julia Freeland
2017-01-01
The Clayton Christiansen Institute maintains a database of more than 400 schools across the United States that have implemented some form of blended learning, which combines online learning with brick-and-mortar classrooms. Data the Institute has collected over the past six months suggests three trends as this model continues to evolve and mature.…
Learning Achievement Packages: Calexico Intercultural Design.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Markatos, John
Two social studies units highlight the origins and structure of government and the legislative activities of the United States government in particular. The units are part of a program designed to help 12th grade and adult education social studies teachers develop bilingual curriculum materials (English and Spanish languages) related to systems of…
New Mexico State Secondary School Science-Based Nutrition Curriculum.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ecklund, Susan, Ed.; Smalley, Katherine, Ed.
This curriculum guide provides instructional materials for a 10-unit secondary-level science-based nutrition course. Each unit contains some or all of the following components: a summary sheet for each function, including generalizations with corresponding objectives, additional learning activities, and additional resources; unit outline; pretest;…
An Environmental Unit for the Social Studies.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kroll, Claudia J.
Based on the inquiry method of learning, this instructional unit attempts to encourage students to discover for themselves the facts, problems, values, conflicts, and potential solutions of an environmental issue. Specifically, it deals with surface mining in the United States, with special focus on surface mining in Illinois. Materials and…
To Live in a Multicultural World.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilson, Angene; And Others
To live in a multicultural world, students need to deal with stereotyping, learn about other cultures, and understand multiple perspectives. Especially appropriate for use by social studies and foreign language teachers, this unit puts the multicultural society of the United States in the context of the multicultural world. The unit covers nine…
The state of amphibians in the United States
Muths, E.; Adams, M.J.; Grant, E.H.C.; Miller, D.; Corn, P.S.; Ball, L.C.
2012-01-01
More than 25 years ago, scientists began to identify unexplained declines in amphibian populations around the world. Much has been learned since then, but amphibian declines have not abated and the interactions among the various threats to amphibians are not clear. Amphibian decline is a problem of local, national, and international scope that can affect ecosystem function, biodiversity, and commerce. This fact sheet provides a snapshot of the state of the amphibians and introduces examples to illustrate the range of issues in the United States.
Comparative Rural Landscapes: A Conceptual Geographic Model.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Steinbrink, John E.
The geography unit is designed for use in upper elementary grades. The unit objective is to help the student learn facts about the landscapes of the United States, the Netherlands, Australia, Russia, and Central Africa, and acquire generic ideas which he can apply to the analysis and comparison of other landscapes. The unit is an attempt to apply…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nyhan, Barry, Ed.; Attwell, Graham, Ed.; Deitmer, Ludger, Ed.
This book provides an overview of innovative education practices throughout regions in the United States (US) and Europe. It contains 16 papers written by experts from the educational, economic, and regional development fields in the US and the European Union (EU). Introductory materials are: a foreword (David O'Sullivan); preface (Stavros…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Doerr, Neriko Musha; Lee, Kiri
2016-01-01
Learning a heritage language can be celebrated to enhance marginalized groups' self-esteem, but a heritage can also encompass ideologies prevalent in the groups' original homeland. Based on ethnographic fieldwork (2007-2011) at a weekend Japanese-language school in the United States, this article investigates how ideologies on race politics…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thompson, Amy S.
2017-01-01
With the L2 Motivational Self System (L2MSS) as a framework, this study is an investigation of the relationships among motivation, language choice, and multilingualism using data from 195 undergraduate learners of languages other than English (LOTEs) in the context of the United States. Motivation is operationalized by the three aspects of self…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Russo, Charles J.
2008-01-01
In light of the dramatic increase in the presence of weapons, violence, drugs, and other contraband in schools, school officials in the United States and England face significant challenges as they seek to maintain safe and orderly learning environments. Almost twenty five years after the United States Supreme Court's 1985 ruling in "New…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Romero, J. Christian
The purpose of this investigation was to examine the relationship of the first two aerospace education workshops conducted by the United States Space Foundation and sponsored by the Univesity of Colorado, Colorado Springs, and the United States Air Force Academy to attitudes and practices of workshop participants regarding aerospace education. To…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cristol, Dean
2004-01-01
For more than forty years the governments of the United States and Cuba have maintained an adversarial relationship toward one another. Much of the negativity is expressed through verbal accusations, but at times there have been several destabilizing and sometimes dangerous actions by one or both governments such as the 1962 Missile Crisis,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ince, Elizabeth J.; Priest, Robert
1998-01-01
Describes administration of the Learning and Study Strategies Inventory (LASSI) to three groups of United States Military Academy students in order to evaluate changes in student performance as a result of taking a student-success course (RS101). LASSI measures students' affective growth upon completion of the RS101 course and their growth in…
A Needs Analysis for Chinese Language Teaching at a University in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Huang, Chuanning
2014-01-01
This paper presents the results of a one-year language curriculum needs analysis project aimed at developing a deeper understanding of the learning needs of first and second year Chinese language students at a university in the United States. The purpose of this project was to provide a foundation for further curriculum development of the…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-04-30
... cathode ray tubes (CRTs) and spent lead acid batteries (SLABs) from the United States, and the export and..., subpart H, through the United States and foreign countries; (4) export of cathode ray tubes, during... related to the export of cathode ray tubes (CRTs), during calendar year 2011 or before, under 40 CFR part...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-01-14
... cathode ray tubes (CRTs) and spent lead acid batteries (SLABs) from the United States, and the export and... part 262, subpart H, through the United States and foreign countries; (4) export of cathode ray tubes... countries of intent to transit through the U.S.; (4) documents related to the export of cathode ray tubes...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kasza, Paul; Slater, Timothy F.
2017-01-01
Specialized secondary schools in the United States focusing on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) are becoming commonplace in the United States. Such schools are generally referred to by U.S. teachers as Academies. In a purposeful effort to provide a resource to educators building new STEM Academies, this study provides both a…
... message, please visit this page: About CDC.gov . Learn Tips for Receiving Better Care in the Emergency Department in Our Fact ... related care in the United States. Read Supplement » VIDEO Sickle Cell Disease: When to Transfuse Learn about indications for blood transfusion in patients with ...
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Buckley, Katie Hills
2015-01-01
Despite the prevalence of student learning objectives (SLOs) in teacher evaluation systems throughout the United States, research on the validity of student and teacher SLO scores used for high-stakes decisions is lacking. For this reason, this dissertation is comprised of two chapters that examine student and teacher-level SLO performance data…
Lahiri, Debomoy K; Maloney, Bryan; Bayon, Baindu L; Chopra, Nipun; White, Fletcher A; Greig, Nigel H; Nurnberger, John I
2016-01-01
The origin of idiopathic diseases is still poorly understood. The latent early-life associated regulation (LEARn) model unites environmental exposures and gene expression while providing a mechanistic underpinning for later-occurring disorders. We propose that this process can occur across generations via transgenerational LEARn (tLEARn). In tLEARn, each person is a ‘unit’ accumulating preclinical or subclinical ‘hits’ as in the original LEARn model. These changes can then be epigenomically passed along to offspring. Transgenerational accumulation of ‘hits’ determines a sporadic disease state. Few significant transgenerational hits would accompany conception or gestation of most people, but these may suffice to ‘prime’ someone to respond to later-life hits. Hits need not produce symptoms or microphenotypes to have a transgenerational effect. Testing tLEARn requires longitudinal approaches. A recently proposed longitudinal epigenome/envirome-wide association study would unite genetic sequence, epigenomic markers, environmental exposures, patient personal history taken at multiple time points and family history. PMID:26950428
Navigating between Scylla and Charybdis: The Odyssean Leader in a Complex Environment
2008-10-21
of action capable of being shared across the organization). See also David A. Kolb , Experiential Learning : Experience as the Source of Learning ...Army GHQ Maneuvers of 1941. Washington D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History, 1991. Kolb , David A. Experiential Learning : Experience...ABSTRACT See Abstract 15. SUBJECT TERMS Leadership, organizational design, complexity, organizational theory , learning organization 16. SECURITY
The Adoption of On-Demand Learning in Organizations in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cui, Lianbin
2010-01-01
There is a lack of studies on the current status of the use of on-demand learning in organizations and factors that may accelerate or hold back the acceptance and implementation of on-demand learning in organizations. The purpose of this study is to contribute to a better understanding of the adoption of on-demand learning in organizations in the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
da Silva Marques Ribeiro, Andrea; Rodrigues Oliveira, Esequiel; Fortes Mello, Rodrigo
2017-01-01
Blended learning, the combination of face-to-face teaching with a virtual learning environment (VLE), is the theme of this study that aims at describing and analyzing the implementation of a VLE in the Institute of Application Fernando Rodrigues da Silveira, an academic unit of the State University of Rio de Janeiro. This study's main contribution…
Virginia's New Hamster: A Thirteen States Mnemonic.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gallenstein, Nancy L.
2000-01-01
Provides an activity that enables students to learn and remember the names of the original thirteen states in the United States. Uses a humorous story that incorporates a mnemonic (a memory aid) strategy. Includes a copy of the story and a map of the original thirteen states in 1776. (CMK)
22 CFR 102.14 - Salvage of mail and other property.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... States Aircraft Accidents Abroad § 102.14 Salvage of mail and other property. (a) Mail. Article 3... disposition instructions. If it is learned that the postal authorities have already recovered United States...
Black Women's Leadership and Learning: From Politics to Afritics in the Context of Community
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DeLany, Janet; Rogers, Elice
2004-01-01
Until recently, the academy of higher education did not perceive that the leadership of black women merited scholarly analysis. Thus, the knowledge about how black women in the United States learned to lead and the political forces driving such learning remained primarily oral or described in private correspondence (White, 1999). Those studies…
The Effect of Type of Podcasts and Learning Styles on Language Proficiency and Confidence
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kelly, Wei Qiang; Klein, James D.
2016-01-01
This study examined the effect of type of podcasts and learning styles on speaking, listening, and confidence when college used podcasts for learning Chinese. It focused on college students enrolled in a beginning-level Chinese course at a large university in the southeastern United States. Findings indicated that listening to grammar podcasts…
Administering and Implementing the Singapore Mathematics Curriculum at a Learning Center
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reaume, Hannah Colette
2013-01-01
A learning center in the southeastern part of the United States used the Singapore mathematics curriculum (SMC) to support student learning of a wide range of mathematics skills. However, a study had yet to be conducted to gain an understanding about the administration and implementation of the program. This case study was conceptually based on…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Choi, Yoonjung; Choi, Minsik
2012-01-01
This study investigated the influence of cross-cultural learning experiences on Korean preservice social studies teachers' global perspectives development. Social studies preservice teachers in a large woman's university in Korea participated in a cross-cultural learning course, which focused on critical understanding of globalization and global…
Engaged Teaching and Learning with Adult Karen Refugees in a Service-Learning Site
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smolen, Lynn Atkinson; Zhang, Wei; Detwiler, Stephen
2013-01-01
This article describes a case study of a service-learning project connected to a TESOL (teaching English to speakers of other languages) teacher preparation program. The case study explored the teacher candidates' experiences teaching English to Karen refugees from Myanmar (Burma) in a midwestern city in the United States. The teacher candidates'…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Han, Pi-Chi; Henschke, John A.
2012-01-01
Dr. Malcolm Shepherd Knowles popularized andragogy as the theory of adult learning and was referred to as the Father of Adult Education in the United States (US). As his doctoral students, the authors had extensive personal contacts with him. This paper utilizes the method of autoethnography to explore how cross-cultural learning and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hutson, Bryant; Downs, Holly
2015-01-01
This study describes the impact of the College Supporting Transition, Access and Retention (College STAR) project at a public university in the southeastern United States, which sought to develop faculty knowledge, skills and competencies to better meet the needs of diverse student populations, especially those with learning differences. A focus…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Burton, J. Bryan
2010-01-01
Through descriptions drawn from interviews of Native American musicians and observations of tribal musical events, this paper presents a challenge to the "conservative educational practices" in public schools of the United States. In conclusion, the paper suggests that by more closely examining different cultural learning, values and traditions,…
An Infinite Game in a Finite Setting: Visualizing Foreign Language Teaching and Learning in America.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mantero, Miguel
According to contemporary thought and foundational research, this paper presents various elements of the foreign language teaching profession and language learning environment in the United States as either product-driven or process-based. It is argued that a process-based approach to language teaching and learning benefits not only second…
Strategies for E-Learning in Universities. Research & Occasional Paper Series: CSHE.7.04
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Curran, Chris
2004-01-01
This paper examines the e-learning strategies adopted by universities, from the perspective of three common objectives: widening access to educational opportunity; enhancing the quality of learning; and reducing the cost of higher education. The discussion is illustrated by drawing on case studies of universities in Europe and the United States.…
ALTEC Learning Games: Successful Integration of Learning and Gaming
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bacon, Melanie A.; Ault, Marilyn M.
2009-01-01
Of the 53 million K-12 students in the United States, 93%, or 51 million, of them play video games (Etuk, 2008). ALTEC Learning Games utilize the excitement of video games to engage students and provide teachers authentic online resources that reinforce skills in math and language arts. Our recent work was partially supported by a partnership with…
Learning English: Experiences and Needs of Saudi Engineering Students
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Unruh, Susan; Obeidat, Fayiz
2015-01-01
In this qualitative study, Saudi engineering students talk openly of their experiences learning English in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and as university students in the United States (US). These students reported that they learned only the basics of vocabulary and grammar in KSA. Consequently, they came to the US with few English skills. In…
Two Perspectives on E-Learning Design: A Synopsis of a U.S. and a European Analysis
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hillen, Stefanie A.; Landis, Melodee
2014-01-01
This article seeks to examine e-learning design arising from two educational traditions: the United States of America and Europe. The research question is: Broadly, what kinds of pedagogy, instructional design models, or didactical models are established and proposed for e-learning design on the two continents? Two researchers examined multiple…
Talking Shop: Authentic Conversation and Teacher Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Clark, Christopher M., Ed.
This book presents a set of stories that focus on what teachers learn from talking to one another about their practice, presenting a case for how the ordinary talk among teachers is a potent medium for teacher learning and professional development. Drawing from the work of eight groups of teachers in the United States and Israel who met in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Institute for Educational Leadership, Washington, DC.
This report presents the proceedings of a consortium at which leading developmental neuroscientists from across the United States and Canada met at Johns Hopkins University to explore the relationship between children's health and learning and to propose policy changes. Early brain development and its relationship to intelligence, learning, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wheeler, Denna L.; Montgomery, Diane
2009-01-01
The purpose of this study was to explore the views of students enrolled at a small United States Midwestern community college toward learning mathematics, and to examine the relationship between student beliefs about mathematic learning and educational experiences with mathematics using "Q" methodology and open-ended response prompts.…
Intercultural Business Communication, International Students, and Experiential Learning.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cheney, Rebecca S.
2001-01-01
Outlines the relevance of experiential learning to the teaching of intercultural business communication. Offers several examples of activities offering structured interactions between United States and international students, which help students apply principles of intercultural business communication to a given situation. Discusses several…
Multiple Perspectives on Hiroshima. Pull-out 2.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schill, Karen
1998-01-01
Summarizes a unit of study in which students learn about the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki through reading about the survivors of the atomic bomb explosions and reflecting on the debate surrounding the 50th anniversary commemorations in Hiroshima (Japan) and the United States. Suggests that students keep journals throughout the unit. (CMK)
International collaboration in pediatric nursing: mutual learning success.
Metcalfe, Sharon Elizabeth
2010-01-01
This article describes an innovative international collaboration between a children's hospital in the United Kingdom and a university school of nursing in the United States that created opportunities for networking among nurses in similar specialties. Nurses from two countries joined in an educational partnership to share dialogue and clinical experience in the United Kingdom.
Advanced Cardiac Life Support.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kirkwood Community Coll., Cedar Rapids, IA.
This document contains materials for an advanced college course in cardiac life support developed for the State of Iowa. The course syllabus lists the course title, hours, number, description, prerequisites, learning activities, instructional units, required text, six references, evaluation criteria, course objectives by units, course…
Students' Beliefs about Mobile Devices vs. Desktop Computers in South Korea and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sung, Eunmo; Mayer, Richard E.
2012-01-01
College students in the United States and in South Korea completed a 28-item multidimensional scaling (MDS) questionnaire in which they rated the similarity of 28 pairs of multimedia learning materials on a 10-point scale (e.g., narrated animation on a mobile device Vs. movie clip on a desktop computer) and a 56-item semantic differential…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Walker, Gabriela
2008-01-01
This manuscript briefly examines minority participation within the school population that is eligible for special education services--namely, African Americans in the United States and the Roma population in Romania. A large percentage of students from both minorities come to school unprepared to learn and they remain behind because of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Werner, Heinz
On average, unemployed U.S. citizens remain jobless for much less time than their European counterparts do. The relatively low level of unemployment in the United States is attributable to two factors: a social protection system that offers far less protection than those in Western Europe do and a broad range of job openings. The fact that…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scully-Russ, Ellen
2015-01-01
In this article, Ellen Scully-Russ responds to St. Clair's analysis (EJ1072357) of the recent policy report from the Office of Career, Technical and Adult Education, "Making Skills Everyone's Business: A Call to Transform Adult Learning in the United States" (MSEB) (United States Department of Education [USDoE], 2015). While Scully-Russ…
Use of Mobile Devices: A Case Study with Children from Kuwait and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dashti, Fatimah A.; Yateem, Azizah K.
2018-01-01
This study explored children's usage and understandings about mobile devices. The study included 112 children aged 3-5 years, of whom 53 children lived in Kuwait and 59 children lived in the United States. The children were interviewed about their access to and usage of mobile devices, about how they learned to use mobile devices, and the actions…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cleveland, Alice Ann; Lewis, Nancy G.
This unit contains 20 classroom activities which have a global approach and will enable junior or high school students to learn about their state and the world. Student materials and teaching procedures are provided for each activity. Some examples of the activities follow. In one activity students compare the size of New Mexico with another area…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
De Bruin-Parecki, Andrea; Slutzky, Carly
2016-01-01
Currently in the United States, 50 states, 5 territories, and the District of Columbia have established prekindergarten (pre-K) age 4 learning standards that are intended to outline skills and knowledge that set children on a path to success in kindergarten and upcoming grades. These standards are emphasized as a centralizing force in early…
Behavioral Profiling of Scada Network Traffic Using Machine Learning Algorithms
2014-03-27
BEHAVIORAL PROFILING OF SCADA NETWORK TRAFFIC USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS THESIS Jessica R. Werling, Captain, USAF AFIT-ENG-14-M-81 DEPARTMENT...subject to copyright protection in the United States. AFIT-ENG-14-M-81 BEHAVIORAL PROFILING OF SCADA NETWORK TRAFFIC USING MACHINE LEARNING ...AFIT-ENG-14-M-81 BEHAVIORAL PROFILING OF SCADA NETWORK TRAFFIC USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS Jessica R. Werling, B.S.C.S. Captain, USAF Approved
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Buckley, Barbara C.; Gobert, Janice D.; Kindfield, Ann C. H.; Horwitz, Paul; Tinker, Robert F.; Gerlits, Bobbi; Wilensky, Uri; Dede, Chris; Willett, John
2004-01-01
This paper describes part of a project called Modeling Across the Curriculum which is a large-scale research study in 15 schools across the United States. The specific data presented and discussed here in this paper is based on BioLogica, a hypermodel, interactive environment for learning genetics, which was implemented in multiple classes in…
1998-03-11
Characteristics of Active Learning 24 Vll Vlll The world is facing a paradigm shift as we enter an Information Age characterized by rapid change...general, their teaching philosophy is 22 rapidly moving toward promoting active learning through stimulating student/faculty intellectual interaction...College Teaching, November 1995. Similarly, characteristics of active learning are emphasized (Table 2) .55 These types of active learning strategies
An artificial neural network model for periodic trajectory generation
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Shankar, S.; Gander, R. E.; Wood, H. C.
A neural network model based on biological systems was developed for potential robotic application. The model consists of three interconnected layers of artificial neurons or units: an input layer subdivided into state and plan units, an output layer, and a hidden layer between the two outer layers which serves to implement nonlinear mappings between the input and output activation vectors. Weighted connections are created between the three layers, and learning is effected by modifying these weights. Feedback connections between the output and the input state serve to make the network operate as a finite state machine. The activation vector of the plan units of the input layer emulates the supraspinal commands in biological central pattern generators in that different plan activation vectors correspond to different sequences or trajectories being recalled, even with different frequencies. Three trajectories were chosen for implementation, and learning was accomplished in 10,000 trials. The fault tolerant behavior, adaptiveness, and phase maintenance of the implemented network are discussed.
... from landslides and debris flows In the United States, landslides and debris flows result in 25 to 50 deaths each year. ... and debris flows. Learn whether landslides or debris flows have ... department, state geological surveys or departments of natural resources, or ...
Modifying Softball for Maximizing Learning Outcomes in Physical Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brian, Ali; Ward, Phillip; Goodway, Jacqueline D.; Sutherland, Sue
2014-01-01
Softball is taught in many physical education programs throughout the United States. This article describes modifications that maximize learning outcomes and that address the National Standards and safety recommendations. The modifications focus on tasks and equipment, developmentally appropriate motor-skill acquisition, increasing number of…
Leading Deep Conversations in Collaborative Inquiry Groups
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Nelson, Tamara Holmlund; Deuel, Angie; Slavit, David; Kennedy, Anne
2010-01-01
Collaborative inquiry groups, such as professional learning communities and lesson study groups, are proliferating in schools across the United States. In whatever form, the potential for impacting student learning through this collaborative work is expanded or limited by the nature of teachers' conversations. Polite, congenial conversations…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Olivier, Dianne F.; Huffman, Jane B.
2016-01-01
As the Professional Learning Community (PLC) process becomes embedded within schools, the level of district support has a direct impact on whether schools have the ability to re-culture and sustain highly effective collaborative practices. The purpose of this article is to share a professional learning community conceptual framework from the US,…
A Parent's Guide to Choosing the Right Online Program. Promising Practices in Online Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Watson, John; Gemin, Butch; Coffey, Marla
2010-01-01
Online learning continues to grow rapidly across the United States and the world, opening new learning opportunities for students and families. Informed estimates put the number of K-12 students in online courses at over 1 million, as parents and students are choosing online courses and schools for a variety of reasons that grow out of their…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Advisory Council on Extension and Continuing Education, Washington, DC.
This document contains the proceedings of a conference for representatives of organized labor, business and industry, postsecondary institutions, and federal agencies which was held to (1) discuss adult learning needs and opportunities in the United States, and (2) make recommendations on those adult learning issues which ought to be matters of…
High School Teachers Use of Writing to Support Students' Learning: A National Survey
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gillespie, Amy; Graham, Steve; Kiuhara, Sharlene; Hebert, Michael
2014-01-01
A random sample of language arts, social studies, science, and math high school teachers from across the United States were surveyed about their use of writing to support student learning. Four out of every five teachers reported they used writing to support student learning, applying on average 24 different writing activities across the school…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rodd, Jane
2013-01-01
This exploratory study investigated how self-perceptions of self-determination and of achievement goal orientation were related to self-perceptions of satisfaction with the learning experience in a population of 495 adults engaged in non-formal lifelong learning through participation as amateur members of the United States Dressage Association.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McCloskey, Erin
2012-01-01
In the United States, approximately 2.5 million students are diagnosed as having a learning disability and the majority of those children are placed in special education because of an inability to read as expected. As a result of this diagnosis, these children may be placed in special education classrooms--classrooms that are separate from the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Behling, Kirsten; Linder, Kathryn E.
2017-01-01
The authors report on the results of a survey conducted in the United States on collaboration between Centers for Teaching and Learning (CTLs) and Offices of Disability Services (ODSs) in institutions of higher education. The authors, a disability services professional and a former director of a Center for Teaching and Learning, give particular…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lanvers, Ursula
2017-01-01
Britain's already poor record for language learning might be exacerbated by the Global English phenomenon, in that utilitarian reasons for learning languages other than English are increasingly undermined (Lanvers, 2014; Lo Bianco, 2014). This article offers a state-of-the-art review of UK research on second language (L2) learning motivation and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pstross, Mikulas; Corrigan, Trudy; Knopf, Richard C.; Sung, HeeKyung; Talmage, Craig A.; Conroy, Carmel; Fowley, Cathy
2017-01-01
This article focuses on the role of universities in the promotion of intergenerational learning and the facilitation of reciprocal sharing of expertise among learners of all ages. The principles of the Age Friendly University are used as a particular lens for interpreting two university programs, one in the United States and one in Ireland. Though…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rosaen, Cheryl L.; Lundeberg, Mary; Terpstra, Marjorie; Cooper, Marjorie; Fu, Jing; Niu, Rui
2010-01-01
This study included four preservice interns at a Midwestern university in the United States who were learning to facilitate interactive discussions in English language arts. The authors investigated how the interns' perceptions of their self-selected audience influenced what they noticed, talked about, and learned as they constructed a video case…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dunn, Rita; Honigsfeld, Andrea; Martel, Laurence D.
During the year 2000, 1,737 students were randomly selected to represent 231,000 students participating in 1,350 JROTC programs in three regions of the United States. The intention of this study was to identify whether a dominant learning style preference would be revealed for this student population as compared to the learning style of the…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Byker, Erik Jon; Coffey, Heather; Harden, Susan; Good, Amy; Heafner, Tina L.; Brown, Katie E.; Holzberg, Debra
2017-01-01
Using case study method, this study examines the impact of an inquiry-based learning program among a cohort of first-semester undergraduates (n = 104) at a large public university in the southeastern United States who are aspiring to become teachers. The Boyer Commission (1999) asserted that inquiry-based learning should be the foundation of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yoon, Susan A.; Anderson, Emma; Koehler-Yom, Jessica; Evans, Chad; Park, Miyoung; Sheldon, Josh; Schoenfeld, Ilana; Wendel, Daniel; Scheintaub, Hal; Klopfer, Eric
2017-01-01
The recent next generation science standards in the United States have emphasized learning about complex systems as a core feature of science learning. Over the past 15 years, a number of educational tools and theories have been investigated to help students learn about complex systems; but surprisingly, little research has been devoted to…
Public School Districts Master the Online Learning Game
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Horn, Michael
2010-01-01
Online learning made its debut in higher education, but now it's changing the face of K-12 education. According to the marketing research firm Ambient Insight, roughly 1.75 million K-12 students in the United States are enrolled in at least one online course. Although much of the online learning growth in K-12 first occurred in virtual charter…
Rachel F. Brummel; Kristen C. Nelson; Pamela J. Jakes; Daniel R. Williams
2010-01-01
Policies such as the US Healthy Forests Restoration Act (HFRA) mandate collaboration in planning to create benefits such as social learning and shared understanding among partners. However, some question the ability of top-down policy to foster successful local collaboration. Through in-depth interviews and document analysis, this paper investigates social learning and...
The Great Wall of FERPA: Surmounting a Law's Barrier to Assurance of Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lowenstein, Henry
2016-01-01
The article begins with a brief review of the overall cost and learning problem confronted in the United States and the relative cost and learning impacts on the nation, moving then to a demonstration of the impact via results from an undergraduate "Legal Studies in Business" course, a key requirement in virtually every school of…
2016-04-01
implementation, focusing physical training on the mission specific requirements of the individual similar to an athletic sports model, increasing access to...initiative as a mechanism to help maintain the resiliency, health, and welfare of its force.1 As Air Force Instruction (AFI) 90-506 states, the strategy ...implementation of Tactical Athlete Programs, which provide tailored workout plans and nutrition education that prepare service members to meet the physical
DOT National Transportation Integrated Search
2005-09-30
This document presents the findings of the national evaluation of the 511 telephone traveler information system Model Deployment in Arizona. The United States Department of Transportation (U.S. DOT) National 511 Model Deployment supported a wid...
Innocents Abroad: American Students in German Universities, 1810-1870
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Diehl, Carl
1976-01-01
Presented is a history of American students in Germany prior to 1870 and an assessment of the influence of these students who returned to the United States to fashion institutions of higher learning and to establish the criteria of higher learning in the humanities. (Author/DB)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Suárez-Orozco, Marcelo M.; Suárez-Orozco, Carola
2016-01-01
With some 460 languages spoken across the land, the United States has a deep reservoir of linguistic diversity. But our nation's inconsistent language-learning policies and practices present a variety of obstacles for learning English. Understanding and then addressing student needs during the critical transition phase for newcomer students is an…
Student Nutrition, Learning and Behavior.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Royster, Martha
This discussion addresses several nutrition issues considered important to schools, students, and educators in the United States. Contents consist of a review of malnutrition and learning research and discussions of food additives and allergies, diet and hyperkinesia, the effects of caffeine and sugar on children's behavior, and the National…
Impact of Addressing Accountability Demands in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Banta, Trudy W.
2010-01-01
Since 1970, quality assurance, or outcomes assessment, has provided guidance for improving pedagogy, curricula and student support programmes in the US. But evidence that student learning has improved remains elusive. Large-scale long-term studies are needed to demonstrate the effects of outcomes assessment on learning.
Curriculum Considerations for Enhancing Baccalaureate Learning for International Students.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pardue, Karen T.; Haas, Barbara
2003-01-01
A nursing education program for Israeli students included a final semester in the United States. Program adjustments were made to address English-language fluency, cultural orientation to collectivism, support services for academic writing, and other issues related to the specific learning needs of this population. (SK)
Effects of an Elementary Language Arts Unit on Critical Thinking, Reading, and Writing
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duesbery, Luke; Justice, Paul
2015-01-01
Teaching young students to think critically has always been important, however, as the United States transitions to a national set of learning standards which emphasizes higher-order thinking, it becomes essential. In this quasi-experimental study we evaluate the effects of exposure to the Journeys and Destinations (J&D) unit from the William…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Schaap, Eileen, Ed.; Fresen, Sue, Ed.
This teacher's guide and student guide unit contains supplemental readings, activities, and methods adapted for secondary students who have disabilities and other students with diverse learning needs. The unit focuses on world history and correlates to Florida's Sunshine State Standards. It is divided into the following 21 units of study that…
V/STOL concepts in the United States: Past, present, and future
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Nelms, W. P.; Anderson, S. B.
1984-01-01
Nonhelicopter types of V/STOL aircraft developed in the United States are reviewed, and some lessons learned from a selected number of concepts are highlighted. The AV-8B, which was developed by modifications to the British Harrier is the only current concept examined. Configurations proposed for the future subsonic, multimissing aircraft and the future supersonic fighter/attack aircraft are described. Emphasis is on these supersonic concepts.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Yang, Christine K.
2011-01-01
Mathematics education has emerged to be of prime importance in the United States, as American students' performance has shown to be consistently and significantly lower than many other nations in the world (Rampey, Dion, & Donahue, 2009; National Center for Education Statistics, n.d.; OECD Programme for International Student Assessment, n.d.).…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hansen, Thomas L.
2010-01-01
The number of recent immigrants to the United States has increased dramatically in the last few years, and more of these immigrants are members of a group often designated as "Generation 1.5" students. These immigrant students were born in another country, came to the United States at the age of 13 or older, and graduated from high school in this…
Mexican Perspectives on Mexican-U.S. Relations
1993-04-01
while serving in the United States military, working in the Bracero program and in American factories. By working with Americans, Mexicans learned that...Mexican government blames the problem on the United States. During the history of the Bracero Program (1942 -1964) 4.6 million Mexicans traveled to...and became familiar to Mexican migrants.ŕ The termination of the Bracero Program did not discourage Mexican agricultural workers from entering the
The Shortage of Dentists: A Risk to National Security?
2008-03-19
care crisis and its effect on the dental readiness of the United States military are outlined in this paper. Specific areas considered are oral...potential national dental care crisis and its effect on the dental readiness of the United States military. Consideration will be given to oral...practice in the community of their choosing while earning a respectable salary is attractive. When combined with the opportunity to learn the
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liu, Min; Navarrete, Cesar C.; Wivagg, Jennifer
2014-01-01
This case study investigated a m-learning initiative by a large school district in the United States to provide iPod touch devices 24/7 to teachers and students of English Language Learners. We described the initiative and presented the research findings of its implementation for two years at elementary and middle school levels. The results…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mikal, Jude P.; Yang, Junhong; Lewis, Amy
2015-01-01
Campuses across the United States continue to welcome a record number of Chinese students coming in pursuit of both academic and cultural goals. Yet, high levels of acculturative stress coupled with difficulties integrating into life abroad jeopardize accomplishing these goals. In this study, we examine Chinese students' Internet use both prior to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Holmquist, Stephanie Kaye
2014-01-01
The demand for STEM trained workers continues to increase not only in the United States, but globally. Reports have indicated that the United States is not doing a good job encouraging students to pursue STEM oriented degrees. In particular, it has become increasingly important to emphasize STEM connections at an early level in order to encourage…
Peter F. Ffolliott; Gerald J. Gottfried
2005-01-01
Much has been learned about the oak woodlands of the Southwestern United States in recent years. However, comparable characterizations of the companion oak savannas are needed to help in enhancing the knowledge of all oak ecosystems in the Madrean Archipelago region. Oak savannas differ from oak woodlands in that they are more open in their structure with fewer trees...
McCall, Mary E; Börjesson, Ulrika
2017-01-01
This article examines the similarities and differences in the education and training of gerontologists and others who work with older people in Sweden and the United States. It outlines the aging trends in both countries and assesses the level of training for those who provide care in a variety of fields. Both countries are aging, but the programs for gerontological training are quite different in the two countries, reflecting underlying cultural values. Sweden's education is generally more oriented toward the integration of some aging education in more disciplinary fields, such as nursing and social work and thus could benefit from more specialized, aging-specific courses. The United States is highly specialized, with multiple programs in various subfields of aging (e.g., geropsychology; aging services administration) and could benefit from integrating more aging knowledge into courses in other disciplines. The authors challenge professionals to consider if there is a basic but global curriculum and/or set of competencies in gerontology that could be agreed upon. As an increasingly global village, the ability to share and learn is more easily achievable. Sweden and the United States have much to learn from each other in terms of appropriately educating and training those who support our older people.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Martinez, A. O.; Bohls-Graham, E.; Jacobs, B. E.; Ellins, K. K.
2014-12-01
Texas teachers have expressed a need for engaging activities for use in high school Earth science courses. With funding from the NSF, geoscience and education faculty from different institutions around the state collaborated with ten Earth science teachers to create five online Earth science instructional blueprints. The work is part of the DIG (Diversity and Innovation for Geosciences) Texas Instructional Blueprint project. A blueprint stitches together nine units for a yearlong Earth science course (scope and sequence). Each unit covers three weeks of teaching and contains lectures, readings, visualizations, lab investigations, learning activities, and other educational materials from credible sources, which are aligned with Texas state science standards for Earth and Space Science and the Earth Science Literacy Principles. Taken together, the collection of activities address the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). During summer 2014, three minority-serving secondary teachers completed a six-week internship at The University of Texas Institute for Geophysics (UTIG). As DIG Texas Education Interns, we organized and revised the content of the units, created scaffolding notes, and built blueprints by selecting groups of nine units from the project's current collection of twenty-one units. Because fieldwork is an important element of geoscience learning, we integrated virtual field trips into each unit. We (1) gained expertise in selecting high quality activities that directly correlate with state standards and address the Earth Science Literacy Principles; (2) developed a keen awareness of the value of the NGSS; (3) learned how to navigate through the NGSS website to track the relationships between the Science and Engineering Practices, Disciplinary Core Ideas, and Crosscutting Concepts for Earth science, as well as connections to other disciplines in the same grade level. Collaborating with other secondary Earth science teachers introduced each of us to new teaching practices, allowing us to build relationships that we expect to last for many years. UTIG researchers mentored and introduced us to their research and methodology. In addition, they helped us find high quality activities for the units. In turn, we shared our knowledge of pedagogy and classroom expertise with them.
Cheung, Cecilia Sin-Sze; Pomerantz, Eva M.
2014-01-01
This research examined whether the benefits of parents’ involvement in children’s learning are due in part to value development among children. Four times over the seventh and eighth grades, 825 American and Chinese children (mean age = 12.73 years) reported on their parents’ involvement in their learning and their perceptions of the value their parents place on school achievement as well as the value they themselves place on it. Children’s academic functioning was assessed via children’s reports and school records. Value development partially explained the effects of parents’ involvement on children’s academic functioning in the United States and China. For example, the more children reported their parents as involved, the more they perceived them as placing value on achievement six months later; such perceptions in turn predicted the subsequent value children placed on achievement, which foreshadowed enhanced grades. PMID:25937669
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hatley, Leshell April Denise
2016-01-01
Today, most young people in the United States (U.S.) live technology-saturated lives. Their educational, entertainment, and career options originate from and demand incredible technological innovations. However, this extensive ownership of and access to technology does not indicate that today's youth know how technology works or how to control and…
Hopper, Keith B; Johns, Carol L
2007-11-01
Educational technologies have had an important role in respiratory care. Distance learning via postal correspondence has been used extensively in respiratory care, and Internet-based distance learning is now used in the training of respiratory therapists (RTs), clinical continuing education, and in baccalaureate degree and higher programs for RTs and educators. To describe the current scope of respiratory care educational technology integration, including distance learning. To investigate online research potential in respiratory care. A probabilistic online survey of United States respiratory care program directors was conducted on educational technology practices and attitudes, including distance learning. A parallel exploratory study of United States respiratory care managers was conducted. One-hundred seventy-seven (53%) program directors participated. One-hundred twenty-eight respiratory care managers participated. For instructional purposes, the respiratory care programs heavily use office-productivity software, the Internet, e-mail, and commercial respiratory care content-based computer-based instruction. The programs use, or would use, online resources provided by text publishers, but there is a paucity. Many program directors reported that their faculty use personal digital assistants (PDAs), often in instructional roles. 74.6% of the programs offer no fully online courses, but 61.0% reported at least one course delivered partially online. The managers considered continuing education via online technologies appropriate, but one third reported that they have not/will not hire RTs trained via distance learning. Neither group considered fully online courses a good match for RT training, nor did they consider training via distance learning of comparable quality to on-campus programs. Both groups rated baccalaureate and higher degrees via distance learning higher if the program included face-to-face instruction. Online distance-learning participatory experience generally improved attitudes toward distance learning. There was a good match between manager RT expectations in office-productivity software and program instructional practices. Educational technologies have an important role in respiratory care. Online distance learning for baccalaureate and higher degrees in respiratory care is promising. Online distance learning in respiratory care must include face-to-face instruction. Distance-learning deployment in respiratory care will require resources. A follow-up probabilistic survey of United States respiratory care managers is needed. Online surveys conducted for respiratory care are promising, but neither less expensive nor easier than conventional means.
Detection and Prediction of Hail Storms in Satellite Imagery using Deep Learning
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Pullman, M.; Gurung, I.; Ramachandran, R.; Maskey, M.
2017-12-01
Natural hazards, such as damaging hail storms, dramatically disrupt both industry and agriculture, having significant socio-economic impacts in the United States. In 2016, hail was responsible for 3.5 billion and 23 million dollars in damage to property and crops, respectively, making it the second costliest 2016 weather phenomenon in the United States. The destructive nature and high cost of hail storms has driven research into the development of more accurate hail-prediction algorithms in an effort to mitigate societal impacts. Recently, weather forecasting efforts have turned to deep learning neural networks because neural networks can more effectively model complex, nonlinear, dynamical phenomenon that exist in large datasets through multiple stages of transformation and representation. In an effort to improve hail-prediction techniques, we propose a deep learning technique that leverages satellite imagery to detect and predict the occurrence of hail storms. The technique is applied to satellite imagery from 2006 to 2016 for the contiguous United States and incorporates hail reports obtained from the National Center for Environmental Information Storm Events Database for training and validation purposes. In this presentation, we describe a novel approach to predicting hail via a neural network model that creates a large labeled dataset of hail storms, the accuracy and results of the model, and its applications for improving hail forecasting.
Teachers Collaborate across State Lines to Design High-Quality Units
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vasudeva, Ash; Slamp, Amy
2016-01-01
With states and districts across the country implementing the Common Core State Standards, teachers have more opportunities than ever to collaborate around the shared goals of strengthening curriculum design, classroom practices, and student learning. Building from this premise, the Common Assignment Study (CAS) has brought together teams of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brophy, Jere; And Others
Prior to a curriculum unit on European exploration of the New World, a class of fifth grade U.S. history students stated what they knew (or thought was true) about the discovery of America and what they wanted to learn about it. After the unit, they reported what they had learned about the general topic of European exploration of North America. In…
Recurrent Neural Networks With Auxiliary Memory Units.
Wang, Jianyong; Zhang, Lei; Guo, Quan; Yi, Zhang
2018-05-01
Memory is one of the most important mechanisms in recurrent neural networks (RNNs) learning. It plays a crucial role in practical applications, such as sequence learning. With a good memory mechanism, long term history can be fused with current information, and can thus improve RNNs learning. Developing a suitable memory mechanism is always desirable in the field of RNNs. This paper proposes a novel memory mechanism for RNNs. The main contributions of this paper are: 1) an auxiliary memory unit (AMU) is proposed, which results in a new special RNN model (AMU-RNN), separating the memory and output explicitly and 2) an efficient learning algorithm is developed by employing the technique of error flow truncation. The proposed AMU-RNN model, together with the developed learning algorithm, can learn and maintain stable memory over a long time range. This method overcomes both the learning conflict problem and gradient vanishing problem. Unlike the traditional method, which mixes the memory and output with a single neuron in a recurrent unit, the AMU provides an auxiliary memory neuron to maintain memory in particular. By separating the memory and output in a recurrent unit, the problem of learning conflicts can be eliminated easily. Moreover, by using the technique of error flow truncation, each auxiliary memory neuron ensures constant error flow during the learning process. The experiments demonstrate good performance of the proposed AMU-RNNs and the developed learning algorithm. The method exhibits quite efficient learning performance with stable convergence in the AMU-RNN learning and outperforms the state-of-the-art RNN models in sequence generation and sequence classification tasks.
McDermott-Levy, Ruth
2011-01-01
Since 2004, international student enrollment in the United States has increased. Middle Eastern students studying in the United States have been part of the increase. In 2008-2009 there were 29 140 Middle Eastern students, representing an 18% increase from the previous academic year. Despite these increases, there is limited research examining the experience of Arab-Muslim international students or international nursing students studying in the United States. Phenomenological inquiry was used to describe the experience of 12 female Omani nurses living in the United States while studying for their baccalaureate degrees in nursing. The women described the experience of going alone and being away from the support and presence of their large, extended families; this influenced their international student experience. They also described their religious, cultural, and educational adaptation. The experience of living and studying nursing in the United States was transformational as they became self-reliant, learned their capabilities, and adapted to cultural and educational expectations. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Exploring Faculty Members' Motivation and Persistence in Academic Service-Learning Pedagogy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Darby, Alexa; Newman, Gabrielle
2014-01-01
This qualitative study provides a theoretical framework for understanding faculty members' motivation to persist in utilizing academic service-learning pedagogy. Twenty-four faculty members from a private liberal arts university in the southeastern United States were interviewed about the benefits and challenges of teaching academic…
English Language Learner Status in a Predominantly European-American School
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Han, Keonghee Tao
2010-01-01
Using status characteristics theory, this study examined a sixth-grade Korean student's experiences associated with English literacy learning while attending a predominantly European-American school in the United States. Of particular interest was the interaction between race, culture, and learning in a classroom where the mainstream teachers,…
Using Technology Effectively to Teach about Fractions
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hensberry, Karina K. R.; Moore, Emily B.; Perkins, Katherine
2015-01-01
In this article, the authors describe classroom use of technology that successfully engaged fourth grade students (typically aged 9-10) in the United States in learning about fractions. The activities involved the use of an interactive simulation designed to support student learning of fractions, and whole-class discussion where students were…
Looking into Children's Play Communities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mabry, Mark; Fucigna, Carolee
2009-01-01
Play, particularly children's sociodramatic play, is the cornerstone of early childhood classrooms in the United States. Early childhood educators learn and expound mantras of "the value of play," "play-based programs," "children learning through play," and "play as child's work." They strive to promote the importance of making a place for play in…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Merrills, J. Maria Sweeney
2010-01-01
The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine how communication preferences, learning preferences, and perceptions about online learning affect nontraditional African American students' participation in online world literature courses at a historically Black university (HBCU) in the southeastern United States. An instrumental case study was…
Leadership and Organizational Learning: Accounting for Variances in Small-Size Business Enterprises
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Graham, Carroll M.; Nafukho, Fredrick M.
2007-01-01
This study's primary purpose was to determine the relationship between leadership and the dependent variable organizational learning readiness at three locations of a small-size business enterprise in the Mid-Western United States. Surveys were acquired within an exploratory correlational research design and the results indicated leadership…
Affordances of Telecollaboration Tools for English for Specific Purposes Online Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sevilla-Pavón, Ana
2016-01-01
This paper explores students' perceptions of the affordances of different telecollaboration tools used in an innovation project for English for Specific Purposes online learning carried out between the University of Valencia (Spain) and Wofford College (South Carolina, United States) during the school year 2015-2016. Different tools for…
How Principals and Peers Influence Teaching and Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Supovitz, Jonathan; Sirinides, Philip; May, Henry
2010-01-01
This paper examines the effects of principal leadership and peer teacher influence on teachers' instructional practice and student learning. Using teacher survey and student achievement data from a mid-sized urban southeastern school district in the United States in 2006-2007, the study employs multilevel structural equation modeling to examine…
A Learning Commons on a Budget
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bailin, Deb; Bouchey, Heather; Nelson, Garet; Sherriff, Graham
2014-01-01
This article describes the creation of a Lyndon Learning Commons at Lyndon State College. The Commons model emphasizes the integration of a variety of academic support services, increasing both their proximity to one another and cross-unit collaboration, in order to make these services more visible, more accessible, and easier for students to…
Auditory Processing Learning Disability, Suicidal Ideation, and Transformational Faith
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bailey, Frank S.; Yocum, Russell G.
2015-01-01
The purpose of this personal experience as a narrative investigation is to describe how an auditory processing learning disability exacerbated--and how spirituality and religiosity relieved--suicidal ideation, through the lived experiences of an individual born and raised in the United States. The study addresses: (a) how an auditory processing…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Frazier, Wendy M.; Sterling, Donna R.
2007-01-01
Problem-based learning experiences that extend at least two weeks provide an opportunity for students to investigate a real-world problem while learning science content and skills in an exciting way. In this article, students are challenged by the president of the United States to serve as employees of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to…
Lifelong Learning for the 21st Century.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Goodnight, Ron
The Lifelong Learning Center for the 21st Century was proposed to provide personal renewal and technical training for employees at a major United States automotive manufacturing company when it implemented a new, computer-based Computer Numerical Controlled (CNC) machining, robotics, and high technology facility. The employees needed training for…
Applying the Design Framework to Technology Professional Development
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Curwood, Jen Scott
2013-01-01
Building on contemporary research on teacher professional development, this study examined the practices of a technology-focused learning community at a high school in the United States. Over the course of a school year, classroom teachers and a university-based researcher participated in the learning community to investigate how technology can…
Pacific Resources for Education and Learning Fact Sheet.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pacific Resources for Education and Learning, Honolulu, HI.
Pacific Resources for Education and Learning (PREL) is a nonprofit corporation that serves schools in 10 Pacific island political entities, whose affiliation with the United States ranges from statehood to free association. PREL's main office is in Honolulu, Hawaii, with service centers in American Samoa; the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana…
Reflections on the New Russian Education.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Boe, Barbara L.
1993-01-01
Describes a trip to Russia by a delegation of educators from the United States to learn about educational reform, examining the 10 principles currently guiding reform efforts in Russia. Participants learned that education there has already changed from the version that existed under the U.S.S.R. governmental structure. (SM)
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lindbeck, John R.
The United States is rapidly becoming a metric nation. Industry, education, business, and government are all studying the issue of metrication to learn how they can prepare for it. The book is designed to help teachers and students in career education programs learn something about metrics. Presented in an easily understood manner, the textbook's…
The Developmental Approach to School Readiness.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ogletree, Earl J.
In the United States, a psychometric psychology dominates the thinking of educators. For traditional, political, and social reasons, developmental psychology rarely informs educational practices. This is the case even though studies show that the inducing of cognitive learning before a child is ready will reduce the child's learning potential and…
Students' Groupwork Management in Online Collaborative Learning Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Xu, Jianzhong; Du, Jianxia; Fan, Xitao
2015-01-01
The present study investigates empirical models of groupwork management in online collaborative learning environments, based on the data from 298 students (86 groups) in United States. Data revealed that, at the group level, groupwork management was positively associated with feedback and help seeking. Data further revealed that, at the individual…
Growing Importance of Prior Learning Assessment in the Degree-Completion Toolkit
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Klein-Collins, Rebecca; Wertheim, Judith B.
2013-01-01
Central to many of the current developments in higher education is prior learning assessment (PLA). In the past several years, with new and ambitious degree completion goals for adults, the United States is witnessing what can only be called a surge of interest in PLA.
Service-Learning: Education beyond the Classroom.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
Although the idea of service-learning is relatively new, the types of projects students are doing throughout the United States are quite diverse. The goals of this publication are to encourage environmental service in solid and hazardous waste areas, link these experiences to positive behavioral changes such as waste prevention and recycling, and…
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report, 2008-2009
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2010
2010-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. ACLS was founded in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is "the advancement of humanistic studies in…
American Council of Learned Societies Annual Report, 2007-2008
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
American Council of Learned Societies, 2009
2009-01-01
The American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) provides the humanities and related social sciences with leadership, opportunities for innovation, and national and international representation. ACLS was founded in 1919 to represent the United States in the Union Academique Internationale. Its mission is "the advancement of humanistic studies…
Online Support Service Quality, Online Learning Acceptance, and Student Satisfaction
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Jung-Wan
2010-01-01
This paper examines potential differences between Korean and American students in terms of their perception levels regarding online education support service quality, online learning acceptance, and satisfaction. Eight hundred and seventy-two samples, which were collected from students in online classes in the United States and Korea, were…
STEM Learning in Afterschool: An Analysis of Impact and Outcomes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Afterschool Alliance, 2011
2011-01-01
This document summarizes evaluation reports from afterschool science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) programs across the United States and identifies common trends and strengths that afterschool learning brings to STEM education. Like many programs nationwide, several of the programs highlighted in this paper were designed specifically to…
Learning Behaviors Mediating the Effects of Behavior Problems on Academic Outcomes
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Escalon, Ximena Dominguez; Greenfield, Daryl
2009-01-01
This study examined the relationships between behavior problems, learning behaviors, and educational outcomes for at-risk preschool children. A sample of Head Start children (N = 196) was selected in the southeast United States. Behavior problems were assessed using the Devereux Early Childhood Assessment (LeBuffe & Naglieri, 1999) and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rahman, Monsurur; Karim, Reza; Byramjee, Framarz
2015-01-01
Many educational institutions in the United States are currently offering programs through distance learning, and that trend is rising. In almost all spheres of education a developing country like Bangladesh needs to make available the expertise of the most qualified faculty to her distant people. But the fundamental question remains as to whether…
Improving Middle School Science Learning Using Diagrammatic Reasoning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cromley, Jennifer G.; Weisberg, Steven M.; Dai, Ting; Newcombe, Nora S.; Schunn, Christian D.; Massey, Christine; Merlino, F. Joseph
2016-01-01
We explored whether existing curricula can be adapted to increase students' skills at comprehending and learning from diagrams using an intervention delivered by regular middle-school teachers in intact classrooms. Ninety-two teachers in three states implemented our modified materials over six curricular units from two publishers: "Holt"…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Casares, Lupe
The English and Spanish scripts of a dialogue between two Hispanic Americans are presented. The brief drama was recorded on videotape, available separately, for use in instructional television. The story illustrates the frustration and anxiety some Hispanics feel while striving for a better life in the United States. A confrontation occurs between…
A Contrastive Study of Cultural Diversity of Learning Styles between China and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Jian, Hong
2009-01-01
This paper makes a contrastive study of learning styles between China and the U.S. from five aspects and recognizes that the differences are due to the influence of cultural diversity such as individualism and collectivism, Confucianism, utilitarianism and pragmatism etc.
Teaching Content Area Literacy in Informal Learning Environments
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kenny, Heather A.
2015-01-01
In the United States, visits to informal learning environments [ILEs] such as zoos, have historically been considered to be important educational experiences that promote increased student achievement in content-area subjects. Recently, however, funds are more likely to be diverted away from field trip experiences, depriving less-privileged…
Tiempos Pasados (Past Times). Grass-Roots Oral History.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hunsaker, Alan, Ed.
Compiled with learning objectives, suggested lesson plans, learning center activities, and selected teacher and student bibliographies for use at the elementary level, transcripts of oral history interviews with 11 Mexican Americans in San Bernardino County's West End provide understanding of the mass movement of Mexicans to the United States in…
Strategies and Challenges in Ipad Initiative
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chou, Chientzu Candace; Block, Lanise; Jesness, Renee
2014-01-01
This study examines the impact of iPad integration on teaching and learning activities in a large school district in Midwest United States. Forty social studies classrooms received iPad carts to engage students in learning. Teachers received professional development opportunities in the forms of workshops, conferences, one-to-one coaching, and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Du, Jianxia; Wang, Chuang; Zhou, Mingming; Xu, Jianzhong; Fan, Xitao; Lei, Saosan
2018-01-01
The present investigation examines the multidimensional relationships among several critical components in online collaborative learning, including group trust, communication media, and interactivity. Four hundred eleven university students from 103 groups in the United States responded survey items on online collaboration, interactivity,…
The IPS supported employment learning collaborative.
Becker, Deborah R; Drake, Robert E; Bond, Gary R
2014-06-01
Learning collaboratives aim to improve the quality and outcomes of health care. This paper updates the Johnson & Johnson-Dartmouth Community Mental Health Program, a 12-year learning collaborative on supported employment for people with mental illness. We gathered data from quarterly employment reports, monthly Individual Placement and Support (IPS) meetings, and presentations at the 2013 annual meeting of the learning collaborative. The number of participant states or regions (and sites within these jurisdictions) was expanded to 16 jurisdictions in the United States and 3 in European countries. The quarterly rate of competitive employment has averaged 43% over 11 years in the U.S. sites. The collaborative has spawned numerous interactions, trainings, innovations, and research projects. Long-term learning collaboratives can produce high quality services, good outcomes, sustainability, and innovation.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Huang, Xiaodan; Trube, Barbara; Yi, Chunlan
2011-01-01
This article reports a study on the China-Canada-United States English Immersion (CCUEI) Moral Education and Social Studies (MESS) curriculum materials for elementary classes (Grades 3-6) with the aim of learning how the curriculum addressed the dual goals of MESS content and English language learning. An analysis comparing the CCUEI third grade…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wang, Chuang
2007-01-01
Through a single case study and from the interpretive paradigm, the author described a first-grade student?s self-efficacy beliefs about learning English in various English language learning tasks and across school-based and home-based contexts. The student came from China and had been living in a Chinese community in the United States for one…
A Resource Manual for Community College Faculty to Support Students with Learning Disabilities
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cheng, Laura
2013-01-01
According to the 23rd Annual Report to Congress, U.S. Department of Education, one out of every five people in the United States has a learning disability (LD). The dropout rate among these students is high, and students with learning disabilities are also less likely to attend 4-year colleges and universities. Although a majority of students with…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Osmanoglu, Aslihan; Koc, Yusuf; Isiksal, Mine
2013-01-01
The purpose of this study was to explore pre-service and in-service mathematics teachers' analyses of student learning in a video case of mathematics instruction via an online learning forum. The study was conducted in the context of three different mathematics methods courses in a 4-year college in the Midwestern United States. Twenty-six…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Putman, Rebecca S.
2017-01-01
Guided by Vygotsky's social learning theory, this study reports a 24-week investigation on whether regular use of Istation®, an integrated learning system used by approximately 4 million students in the United States, had an effect on the early literacy achievement of children in twelve kindergarten classrooms. A mixed-method, quasi-experimental…
"You Have to Get Hit a Couple of Times": The Role of Conflict in Learning How to "Be" a Skateboarder
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Petrone, Robert
2010-01-01
By examining the role of conflict in learning how to "be" a skateboarder at a skate park in the United States, this article illustrates how conflicts constitute key aspects of learning and teaching within communities of practice. Specifically, this article demonstrates how the practices of "snaking" and "heckling" are used by a group of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Diederich, Kirsten Bakke
2010-01-01
In response to the declining number of students in the United States entering into the STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) disciplines, there has been an attempt to retain student interest in the sciences through the implementation of more active learning in the classroom. Active learning is defined as any instructional method that…
Community Resource Curriculum Development: Grades 3-4.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bentley, Michael L.; And Others
This manual was developed by the Community Resource Curriculum Development Project (CRCDP), a cooperative project to develop multi-disciplinary, multi-ethnic, multi-cultural science/social sciences teaching units based upon the Illinois State Goals for Learning. This manual contains seven teaching units that include several experience-based…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Black, Narda C.
This comprehensive social studies curriculum unit for fifth grade has three areas of concentration: (1) the history of the newspaper industry, including historical dates and figures and analysis of how the newspaper industry has influenced and shaped the history of the United States; (2) the functions and responsibilities of the departments and…
Interactive Video: What the Research Says.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Copeland, Peter
1988-01-01
Discussion of research that evaluates the effectiveness of interactive video used for training in the United States and in the United Kingdom highlights a program developed for the Ford Motor Company. Topics discussed include content-treatment interaction; learning strategies; intermode differences; research criteria; pretest and posttest results;…
E-learning in graduate medical education: survey of residency program directors.
Wittich, Christopher M; Agrawal, Anoop; Cook, David A; Halvorsen, Andrew J; Mandrekar, Jayawant N; Chaudhry, Saima; Dupras, Denise M; Oxentenko, Amy S; Beckman, Thomas J
2017-07-11
E-learning-the use of Internet technologies to enhance knowledge and performance-has become a widely accepted instructional approach. Little is known about the current use of e-learning in postgraduate medical education. To determine utilization of e-learning by United States internal medicine residency programs, program director (PD) perceptions of e-learning, and associations between e-learning use and residency program characteristics. We conducted a national survey in collaboration with the Association of Program Directors in Internal Medicine of all United States internal medicine residency programs. Of the 368 PDs, 214 (58.2%) completed the e-learning survey. Use of synchronous e-learning at least sometimes, somewhat often, or very often was reported by 85 (39.7%); 153 programs (71.5%) use asynchronous e-learning at least sometimes, somewhat often, or very often. Most programs (168; 79%) do not have a budget to integrate e-learning. Mean (SD) scores for the PD perceptions of e-learning ranged from 3.01 (0.94) to 3.86 (0.72) on a 5-point scale. The odds of synchronous e-learning use were higher in programs with a budget for its implementation (odds ratio, 3.0 [95% CI, 1.04-8.7]; P = .04). Residency programs could be better resourced to integrate e-learning technologies. Asynchronous e-learning was used more than synchronous, which may be to accommodate busy resident schedules and duty-hour restrictions. PD perceptions of e-learning are relatively moderate and future research should determine whether PD reluctance to adopt e-learning is based on unawareness of the evidence, perceptions that e-learning is expensive, or judgments about value versus effectiveness.
Workforce Issues of the 21st Century: The People CMM to the Rescue
2008-07-01
skilled, and adaptable workforce United States, European Union, Mexico, South Africa, China… Work - life balance United States, European Union, China...direction Seek work / life balance Generation Y 1980 - 2000 Prefer informality Learn quickly Embrace diversity Requires supervision Indirect...communication: email & texting Seek “demand” work / life balance Source: Hammill 2005 Traditionalist 1928-1945 Hard worker Respects authority Work is an
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. Senate Committee on the Judiciary.
This Congressional hearing before the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary presents testimony on the Technology Education and Copyright Harmonization Act, or the TEACH Act, introduced by Senator Orin Hatch (Utah) and Senator Patrick Leahy (Vermont). This legislation updates the education and distance learning provisions of the copyright…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
O'Kane, Eileen Vollert
2010-01-01
As we enter deeper into the 21st Century, there is a more urgent need to transform our educational system in the United States to better prepare our youth for the careers and technology of the future. This study examines how improving technology education at the high school level can improve the learning and college readiness of urban youth. It…
Maritime Situational Awareness Research Infrastructure (MSARI): Requirements and High Level Design
2013-03-01
Exchange Model (NIEM)-Maritime [16], • Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) database [17], • 2009 United States AIS Database 3, • PASTA -MARE project...upper/lower cases, plural, etc.) is very consistent and is pertinent for MSARI. The 2009 United States AIS and PASTA -MARE project databases, exclusively...designed for AIS, were found too restrictive for MSARI where other types of data are stored. How- ever, some lessons learned of the PASTA -MARE
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Abu-Melhim, Abdel-Rahman
2014-01-01
This study aims at investigating the status of Arabic in the United States of America in the aftermath of the 9/11 World Trade Center events. It delves into this topic and identifies the main reasons for the increased demand for learning Arabic. It also determines the impact of the renewed interest in Arabic on foreign language teaching programs.…
Development of the Clinical Teaching Effectiveness Questionnaire in the United States.
Wormley, Michelle E; Romney, Wendy; Greer, Anna E
2017-01-01
The purpose of this study was to develop a valid measure for assessing clinical teaching effectiveness within the field of physical therapy. The Clinical Teaching Effectiveness Questionnaire (CTEQ) was developed via a 4-stage process, including (1) initial content development, (2) content analysis with 8 clinical instructors with over 5 years of clinical teaching experience, (3) pilot testing with 205 clinical instructors from 2 universities in the Northeast of the United States, and (4) psychometric evaluation, including principal component analysis. The scale development process resulted in a 30-item questionnaire with 4 sections that relate to clinical teaching: learning experiences, learning environment, communication, and evaluation. The CTEQ provides a preliminary valid measure for assessing clinical teaching effectiveness in physical therapy practice.
A Tale About the First Weights and Measures Intercomparison in the United States in 1832.
Parr, Albert C
2006-01-01
In preparation for the Hassler memorial tablet dedication in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Administration Building lobby in December of 2004, I learned that Ferdinand Rudolph Hassler had carried out the first systematic study of weights and measures in the United States. I obtained a copy of Comparison of Weights and Measures of Length and Capacity Reported to the Senate of the United States which is Hassler's 1832 report to Congress on this comparison that related all the weights and measures then in use by the states and federal customhouses. Handwritten inscriptions in the book reveal interesting facts about Hassler's work and his communication with other scientists in Europe at that time.
A Tale About the First Weights and Measures Intercomparison in the United States in 1832
Parr, Albert C.
2006-01-01
In preparation for the Hassler memorial tablet dedication in the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Administration Building lobby in December of 2004, I learned that Ferdinand Rudolph Hassler had carried out the first systematic study of weights and measures in the United States. I obtained a copy of Comparison of Weights and Measures of Length and Capacity Reported to the Senate of the United States which is Hassler’s 1832 report to Congress on this comparison that related all the weights and measures then in use by the states and federal customhouses. Handwritten inscriptions in the book reveal interesting facts about Hassler’s work and his communication with other scientists in Europe at that time. PMID:27274915
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Alexandria City Schools, VA.
This student workbook offers a third grade social studies program about the geography, history, and contemporary life of Alexandria, Virginia. It is divided into eight chapters, which present background information and learning activities. Chapter I places Alexandria in the county, state, United States, western hemisphere, and world through…
Understanding Student Attitudes about Distance Education: The Importance of Excitement and Fear
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smidt, Esther; Bunk, Jennifer; Li, Rui; McAndrew, Ashley; Florence, Matthew
2016-01-01
This quantitative study investigated student attitudes toward distance education at a midsized, mid-Atlantic state university in the United States. The research question was: Do feelings of excitement and fear moderate and/or mediate the relationship between online learning experiences and student opinions about the current state of online…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Psimas, Lynnae L.
2012-01-01
The current study explored the collaborative processes present in a collaboration between an urban university in the Southeast United States, a state-funded educational support agency, and several urban and suburban school districts served by the state agency. To obtain a comprehensive understanding of the collaboration and relevant practices,…
In the wake of Hurricane Sandy, the second costliest hurricane in U.S. history, the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Stony Brook University, The Nature Conservancy, and New York State (NYS) Department of State partnered with ...
Student Residences: From Housing to Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Parameswaran, Ashvin; Bowers, Jack
2014-01-01
There is a long history of universities perceiving residences as pivotal in the learning process. Over the last 50 years, the nature and efficacy of residential environments as an educational tool have been extensively researched. However, within some sections of the tertiary residential sector, in the United States, the United Kingdom, New…
Smaller Schools: A Conflict of Aims and Purposes?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tasker, Mary
2008-01-01
This article tracks recent developments in the debate about secondary school size. It looks at the growth of the small schools movement in the United States and at initiatives currently underway in the United Kingdom. The article explores various strategies for reconfiguring secondary schools into smaller learning communities or "schools…
Becoming Nonfiction Authors: Engaging in Science Inquiry
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kersten, Sara
2017-01-01
This article describes how second-grade students' literacy learning was enhanced as they used their developing knowledge of nonfiction in an integrated English language arts/science unit toward the creation of multimodal nonfiction science books. After explaining the Common Core State Standards that guided the unit, the author outlines the…
Interactive Whiteboards in Japanese Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Liversidge, Gordon
2013-01-01
The use of interactive whiteboards (IWBs) is widespread in the United Kingdom, Australia, and to some extent in the United States and Canada. However, this potentially learning enhancing technology has been adopted very little in Japan at any level of education, apart from some international schools. Furthermore, one of the world's two leading IWB…
Never Say Never: Opening New Doors to Online Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Kimberly P.
2010-01-01
Whether someone is a businessperson, teacher, laborer, or a stay-at-home parent, there is always a challenge associated with change. However, the opportunities to face challenges can open unbelievable doors. Current data indicate that the United States has almost four million students enrolled in online learning (Allen & Seaman, 2008). This…
Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics of Osher Lifelong Learning Institute Members
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hansen, Robert Jack; Brady, E. Michael; Thaxton, Steven P.
2016-01-01
The number of lifelong learning institutes (LLIs) is growing across the United States and it is important for educational planners and administrators to know about current demographic and behavioral characteristics of program participants. A 14-question survey was administered via SurveyMonkey to members who use computers in eight Osher Lifelong…
Virtual Record Keeping: Should Teachers Keep Online Grade Books?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lacina, Jan
2006-01-01
Teaching and learning radically changed with advances in technology. Research shows that the computer can be an effective tool in both teaching and learning, and for that reason, school districts throughout the United States support schools by purchasing computers and software for individual classrooms. As a result, many school districts are using…
The Learning Industry. Education for Adult Workers.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Eurich, Nell P.
This study focuses on the connection between education and the world of work and the urgency of the endeavor to educate the work force. Part I considers the resources for adult learning in the United States, with a focus on the major providers outside the traditional education system. Technological resources that can extend educational…
Online Education in the Community College
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Johnson, Steven G.; Berge, Zane
2012-01-01
This paper looks at three areas impacting online education at the community college level. Community colleges account for more than half of all online students in the United States as of 2006. This makes the success of online learning at the community college level a critical part of the growing online learning movement. Using data for…
Learning Effects of an Experimental EFL Program in Second Life
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wang, Charles Xiaoxue; Calandra, Brendan; Hibbard, Susan T.; McDowell Lefaiver, Mary L.
2012-01-01
This paper reports on the effects an experimental English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program in Second Life (SL) had on Chinese student EFL learning. The study took an evaluative approach using quasi-experimental design with participants from one Chinese university and one American university in the southeastern United States. Results indicated…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Miller, Peter M.; Caponigro, Jay; Tyson, Luther
2008-01-01
This paper examines the working philosophy of a university-community collaborative program--the Robinson Community Learning Center (RCLC), a multifaceted community service center located in the Northeast Neighborhood of South Bend, Indiana, in the United States. This program's multitude of educational and social services includes individualized…
Engaged Learning across the Curriculum: The Vertical Integration of Food for Thought
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Duster, Troy; Waters, Alice
2006-01-01
This article discusses a relatively new and decidedly healthy educational movement emerging across the United States, from grade schools to high schools, from community colleges to graduate programs at the nation's most prestigious universities. The movement goes by the name of "engaged learning." The authors describe two experiments to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Healey-Walsh, Judith
2016-01-01
Based on demographic shifts toward more diversity and increasing health care disparities in the United States, nursing educators have been called upon to find innovative pedagogies to teach cultural competence and social justice concepts. International service-learning programs (ISL) are proliferating, as there is evidence that these experiences…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bailey, Sarah F.; Barber, Larissa K.; Nelson, Videl L.
2017-01-01
This study examined trends in how psychology internships are supervised compared to current experiential learning best practices in the literature. We sent a brief online survey to relevant contact persons for colleges/universities with psychology departments throughout the United States (n = 149 responded). Overall, the majority of institutions…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gorski, Paul C.; Swalwell, Katy
2015-01-01
If the authors have learned anything working with schools across the United States, they've learned this: When it comes to educational equity, the trouble is not a lack of multicultural programs or diversity initiatives in schools. Nor is it a lack of educators who appreciate and even champion diversity. The trouble lies in how so many diversity…
Learning Communities: Beliefs Embedded in Content-Based Rituals
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bartel, Virginia B.
2005-01-01
This article addresses the underlying beliefs needed by teachers of young children if their learning communities are to be successful and self-sustaining. The relationships of language arts and social studies content to specific academic, social and literary rituals are discussed in the context of classroom examples in the United States. Trust and…
The Implications of Summer Learning Loss for Value-Added Estimates of Teacher Effectiveness
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Gershenson, Seth; Hayes, Michael S.
2018-01-01
School districts across the United States increasingly use value-added models (VAMs) to evaluate teachers. In practice, VAMs typically rely on lagged test scores from the previous academic year, which necessarily conflate summer with school-year learning and potentially bias estimates of teacher effectiveness. We investigate the practical…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Reinicke, Melinda June
In addition to academic pressures shared with American students, students from other countries studying in the United States have the stress of living in an unfamiliar culture. Common symptoms of culture shock (irritability, loneliness, depression, rigidity) have been identified. Parallel symptoms have been described in the learned helplessness…
New Data, Old Tensions: Big Data, Personalized Learning, and the Challenges of Progressive Education
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dishon, Gideon
2017-01-01
Personalized learning has become the most notable application of big data in primary and secondary schools in the United States. The combination of big data and adaptive technological platforms is heralded as a revolution that could transform education, overcoming the outdated classroom model, and realizing the progressive vision of…
Students Advise Fortune 500 Company: Designing a Problem-Based Learning Community
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Brzovic, Kathy; Matz, S. Irene
2009-01-01
This article describes the process of planning and implementing a problem-based learning community. Business and communication students from a large university in the Western United States competed in teams to solve an authentic business problem posed by a Fortune 500 company. The company's willingness to adopt some of their recommendations…
The Effects of Looping in the Cuban Classroom: Teacher Perception and Academic Achievement
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Pickett, Gabriela
2016-01-01
The system of public education in the United States lacks responsiveness to differing maturation rates and learning styles of young children. U.S. public education focuses more on satisfying governmental mandates and a common curriculum measured through standardized tests than on addressing the individual learning needs of each student.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Baker, Felicity; Krout, Robert
2012-01-01
This article reports on a study of 21 Australian and United States (US) tertiary/university students involved in training to become professional music therapists. The study aimed to identify the learning outcomes--musical, professional, and personal--that occurred when students participated in collaborative peer songwriting experiences. Student…
Factors Related to Students' Learning of Biomechanics Concepts
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hsieh, ChengTu; Smith, Jeremy D.; Bohne, Michael; Knudson, Duane
2012-01-01
The purpose of this study was to replicate and expand a previous study to identify the factors that affect students' learning of biomechanical concepts. Students were recruited from three universities (N = 149) located in the central and western regions of the United States. Data from 142 students completing the Biomechanics Concept Inventory…
Increasing Digital Media and Learning in Classrooms through School-University Partnerships
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Herro, Danielle; Qian, Meihua; Jacques, Lorraine
2017-01-01
This article describes findings from a faculty-in-residence program at a Southern middle school in the United States. The goal of the school-university partnership was to increase digital media and learning (DML) integration in classrooms and provide the university with contextualized experiences to strengthen its teacher education programs.…
The Lessons of Non-Formal Learning for Urban Youth
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thompson, Carol C.
2012-01-01
Non-formal learning for urban youth has a long history in the United States; it remains a source of innovation. This essay draws on literature about organizations that use community ties to encourage cognitive development and identity formation. It then describes how one youth organization in Camden, New Jersey uses presentations to the community…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Bell, Sherry Mee; McCallum, R. Steve
2012-01-01
Relationships between foreign language learning and four characteristics--anxiety, aptitude, attitudes and attributions for success--were investigated for 95 students enrolled in introductory level Spanish classes at a large, southeastern university in the United States. Examination grades resulted in significantly positive correlation with an…
Project-Based Learning: A Critical Pedagogy for the Twenty-First Century
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Maida, Carl A.
2011-01-01
John Dewey's notion of the school as a "social laboratory" influenced educational policy a century ago when the United States underwent a "great transformation" in its educational history toward mass schooling, resulting partly from the "high school movement", where the focus was on "schooling for life". Project-based learning, which builds on…
Community Colleges for the Students They Actually Have
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wyner, Josh
2012-01-01
In the United States, people think of elementary and secondary education as fundamentally different from higher education. The first two levels are where students are expected to learn the building blocks for lifelong learning, while college is meant to confer higher-order thinking and more-specialized skills. How students are treated flows…
Adult Learning and Learners. PREL Briefing Paper.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Timarong, Alvina; Temaungil, Marianne; Sukrad, Wilma
A survey of literature on adult learning and learners conducted for Palau Community College (PCC), Koror, Palau, found a lack of literature specific to the United States-affiliated Pacific region. Background information was compiled on development of formal education in Palau. A survey was administered in fall 2001 to adult learners working toward…
Multimodal and Adaptive Learning Management: An Iterative Design
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Squires, David R.; Orey, Michael A.
2015-01-01
The purpose of this study is to measure the outcome of a comprehensive learning management system implemented at a Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) hospital in the Southeast United States. Specifically this SCI hospital has been experiencing an evident volume of patients returning seeking more information about the nature of their injuries. Recognizing…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Fisher-Maltese, Carley; Fisher, Dana R.; Ray, Rashawn
2018-01-01
This article explores how school gardens provide learning opportunities for school-aged children while concurrently helping cities achieve sustainability. The authors analyse this process in Washington, DC, a particularly innovative metropolis in the United States. This national capital city boasts two of the most progressive examples of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chang, Benjamin
2015-01-01
Influenced by Third World Liberation social movements in the United States and abroad, this article applies a serve-the-people concept to service-learning in education. Rooted in pedagogies more traditionally associated with ethnic studies and community organizing, and informed by sociocultural and critical frameworks in education, this article…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Allen, Janine F.
2014-01-01
Professional development offered to higher education faculty is meant to enhance pedagogy and improve practice. Inspired by a transnational partnership in Southeast Asia, this study aimed to discover how teacher education faculty perceived faculty development offered to them by university partnership colleagues from the United States. Survey…
Connecting Two Worlds: Collaboration between Higher Education and Corporate Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Masie, Elliott
2012-01-01
Colleges and universities enroll approximately 15 million full-time students in the United States. Most of these learners will soon be joining the more than 139 million employees in the U.S. workforce, where their education will continue through corporate education, training, and development. There are many similarities between the learning and…
An Analysis of Barriers to Online Learning as Perceived by Registered Nurses
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Thomas, Eddie D.
2010-01-01
The United States faces a substantial nursing shortage that is expected to increase over the next decade and beyond. Understaffing and erratic work schedules result in minimal opportunities to participate in continuing education courses, which are required for registered nurses (RNs) to maintaining proficiency and licensure. Online learning is…
International Approaches to Learning Disabilities: More Alike or More Different?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Sideridis, Georgios D.
2007-01-01
This special issue deals with the identification and remediation criteria/practices employed in several countries regarding learning disabilities (LD). An analysis of the identification criteria suggests that most countries follow early law mandates of the United States (e.g., PL 94-142) regarding the definition of the disorder and use the…
Developmental Relationship Programs: An Empirical Study of the Impact of Peer-Mentoring Programs
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shojai, Siamack; Davis, William J.; Root, Patricia S.
2014-01-01
This paper provides an empirical analysis of the impact and effectiveness of developmental relationships provided through academic intervention programs at a medium-size master's level public university in the Northeastern United States. The programs' curriculum follows the Model of Strategic Learning's four pillars of learning and is administered…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mustian, April L.; Lee, Robert E.; Nelson, Carlos; Gamboa-Turner, Valentina; Roule, Lisa
2017-01-01
Preparing special educators for the highest-need schools remains an ongoing challenge in urban districts across the United States. One university's collaborative community-based immersive partnership model, with emphasis on service learning, has demonstrated promising levels of impact on candidates' preparation as preservice teachers learning how…
Mobile Learning and Teacher Education: Researching MLEARN Pilot Development
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Passey, Don; Zozimo, Joana
2015-01-01
MLEARN, a European Union (EU)-funded project, is exploring and promoting teacher development of mobile learning practices in four member states--the Netherlands, the United Kingdom (UK) (England), Greece and Italy. This paper details the ways research findings have both fed into and been elicited from this pilot, supporting development and…
A Behaviour-Genetic Analysis of Orthographic Learning, Spelling and Decoding
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Byrne, Brian; Coventry, William L.; Olson, Richard K.; Hulslander, Jacqueline; Wadsworth, Sally; DeFries, John C.; Corley, Robin; Willcutt, Erik G.; Samuelsson, Stefan
2008-01-01
As part of a longitudinal twin study of literacy and language, we conducted a behaviour-genetic analysis of orthographic learning, spelling and decoding in Grade 2 children (225 identical and 214 fraternal twin pairs) in the United States and Australia. Each variable showed significant genetic and unique environment influences. Multivariate…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smith, John P., III; Males, Lorraine M.; Dietiker, Leslie C.; Lee, KoSze; Mosier, Aaron
2013-01-01
Extensive research has shown that elementary students struggle to learn the basic principles of length measurement. However, where patterns of errors have been documented, the origins of students' difficulties have not been identified. This study investigated the hypothesis that written elementary mathematics curricula contribute to the…
Differentiated Instruction for Students with Disabilities: Using DI in the Music Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Darrow, Alice-Ann
2015-01-01
Students come to the music classroom with different educational readiness, learning styles, abilities, and preferences. In addition to these learner differences, classrooms in the United States are becoming more linguistically and culturally diverse each year. Differentiated instruction is an approach to teaching and learning that allows for these…
Cooperative Learning in a Community College Setting: Developmental Coursework in Mathematics
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Rivera, Natalie
2013-01-01
This action research study, set in a community college in the southwestern United States, was designed to investigate the effects of implementing cooperative learning strategies in a developmental mathematics course. Introductory algebra was formerly taught in a lecture based format, and as such regularly had a low course completion rate. To…
A Cross-National CAI Tool To Support Learning Operations Decision-Making and Market Analysis.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Mockler, Robert J.; Afanasiev, Mikhail Y.; Dologite, Dorothy G.
1999-01-01
Describes bicultural (United States and Russia) development of a computer-aided instruction (CAI) tool to learn management decision-making using information systems technologies. The program has been used with undergraduate and graduate students in both countries; it integrates free and controlled market concepts and combines traditional computer…
Integrating Cell Phones into the Secondary Montessori Classroom
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
DeWitte, Cynthia M.
2010-01-01
A disconnect exists between how students communicate using their mobile phones outside of school and how they use them in the classroom. Many high schools across the United States ban their use, even though numerous mobile learning strategies are available. Although research pertaining to m-learning has been conducted at the collegiate level, a…
Re-Inventing Counterinsurgency Doctrine: Why The United States Failed in Iraq and Afghanistan
2016-02-16
5 Dr Richard Stubbs, 113-118. 6 John A. Nagl, Learning to Eat Soup With a Knife: Counterinsurgency Lessons From Malaya and Vietnam...Modern War in Theory and Practice. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014. Nagl, John A. Learning to Eat Soup With a Knife: Counterinsurgency Lessons From
Re-Inventing Counterinsurgency Doctrine: Why the United States Failed in Iraq and Afghanistan
2016-01-08
5 Dr Richard Stubbs, 113-118. 6 John A. Nagl, Learning to Eat Soup With a Knife: Counterinsurgency Lessons From Malaya and Vietnam...Modern War in Theory and Practice. New York: The Penguin Press, 2014. Nagl, John A. Learning to Eat Soup With a Knife: Counterinsurgency Lessons From
Organizational Learning and Large-Scale Change: Adoption of Electronic Medical Records
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chavis, Virginia D.
2010-01-01
Despite implementation of electronic medical record (EMR) systems in the United States and other countries, there is no organizational development model that addresses medical professionals' attitudes toward technology adoption in a learning organization. The purpose of this study was to assess whether a model would change those attitudes toward…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Musu-Gillette, Lauren E.; Barofsky, Meryl Y.; List, Alexandra
2015-01-01
Using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Cohort of 1998 (ECLS-K, 98), a nationally representative sample of kindergarteners in the United States, we investigated the relationship between approaches to learning and spring reading achievement with particular emphasis on classroom and school-level differences. We employed…
Making Skills Everyone's Business: A Call to Transform Adult Learning in the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Strawn, Julie
2015-01-01
To address the need to connect Americans with learning opportunities, the Office of Career, Technical, and Adult Education released the present report. Grounded in evidence and informed by effective and emerging practices, "Making Skills Everyone's Business" offers seven strategies that hold great promise for improving the conditions…
Benchmarking Teacher Education: What Can We Learn from the Military?
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Wilmore, Elaine L.
This paper examines how the United States Military Academy at West Point produces consistently high standards of quality, discussing what teacher education can learn from the military. West Point's mission is to educate and train the Corps of Cadets so that each graduate shall have the attributes essential to professional growth throughout a…
Exploring Design Elements for Online STEM Courses: Active Learning, Engagement & Assessment Design
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chen, Baiyun; Bastedo, Kathleen; Howard, Wendy
2018-01-01
The purpose of this study was to examine effective design elements for online courses in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields at a large four-year public university in southeastern United States. Our research questions addressed the influence of online design elements on students' perception of learning and learning…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Martin, Ann M.
2008-01-01
The United States no longer has a workforce dependent on operating machinery and performing repetitive tasks. Educators are therefore challenged to change the way students learn and to provide a workforce that is innovative and that has the ability to design new jobs. To do this, students must learn to be problem solvers, to create products that…
Pre-Professional Arts Based Service-Learning in Music Education and Art Therapy
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Feen-Calligan, Holly; Matthews, Wendy K.
2016-01-01
This article describes a study of art therapy and music education students at a Midwestern university in the United States, who participated in single-semester service-learning assignments prior to their clinical internship or student teaching experience. Undergraduate music teacher-candidates taught music to homeschool students; art therapy…
Inferring Cultural Learning Styles--Puerto Ricans in the U.S.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Milburn, Trudy
People learn differently. One model for instruction does not suit all participants well, especially when those participants are from different cultural backgrounds. Based on research into the speaking patterns of Puerto Ricans in the United States, as well as in Puerto Rico, inferences can be drawn about how those patterns of communication would…
Impact of Single-Sex Instruction on Student Motivation to Learn Spanish
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kissau, Scott; Quach, Lan; Wang, Chuang
2009-01-01
To increase male motivation to learn additional languages studies have suggested teaching males in single-sex second and foreign language classes (Carr & Pauwels, 2006; Chambers, 2005). Despite the reported benefits of this unique arrangement, a review of literature found no related research conducted in Canada or the United States. To address…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lohnes Watulak, Sarah
2018-01-01
Preparing future teachers to integrate technology into their teaching in ways that support transformative student learning is a priority for teacher preparation programs in the United States. However, technology instruction often focuses on functional technology skills, leading to ineffective future technology integration. This study examined two…
Disruptive Silence: Deepening Experiential Learning in the Absence of Technology
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Smith, Carol A.; Parks, Rodney; Parrish, Jesse; Swirski, Ryan
2018-01-01
Technology plays an integral role in the lives of the majority of the US population. As technology becomes integrated into young people's lives, questions arise regarding its effects on learning. This exploratory study draws on interviews with students who attend university in the United States to determine how separating students from technology…
Effects of Cooperative Learning on Achievement and Attitude among Students of Color.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Vaughan, Winston
2002-01-01
Investigated the effects of cooperative learning on achievement in and attitudes toward mathematics among fifth graders of color in a culture different from that of the United States (Bermuda). Participants completed parts of the California Achievement Test and Penelope Peterson's Attitude Toward Mathematics Scale. Pre-test and post-test data…
Strategy Inventory for Language Learning-ELL Student Form: Testing for Factorial Validity
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Ardasheva, Yuliya; Tretter, Thomas R.
2013-01-01
As the school-aged English language learner (ELL) population continues to grow in the United States and other English-speaking countries, psychometrically sound instruments to measure their language learning strategies (LLS) become ever more critical. This study adapted and validated an adult-oriented measure of LLS (50-item "Strategy…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
National Education Commission on Time and Learning, Washington, DC.
The National Education Commission on Time and Learning (NECT&L) is authorized by Public Law 102-62, the Education Council Act of 1991. The general focus of the study is an examination of the quality and adequacy of study and learning time of elementary and secondary students in the United States. This document summarizes the first hearing of…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Cheung, Cecilia Sin-Sze; Pomerantz, Eva M.
2015-01-01
This research examined whether the benefits of parents' involvement in children's learning are due in part to value development among children. Four times over the 7th and 8th grades, 825 American and Chinese children (M age = 12.73 years) reported on their parents' involvement in their learning and their perceptions of the value their parents…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoffman, Nancy
2015-01-01
In the United States, we tend to assume that young people should become educated and then go to work, as though the two were entirely separate stages of life. This dichotomy blinds us to the fact that work itself can be a powerful means of education. Indeed, the workplace is where many young people become most engaged in learning high-level skills…
1999-05-01
learning theory is cited as the foundation for their proposed evidence - based medicine curriculum. The authors selected adult learning theory for this...North America, 22: 263-271. Green, M. & Ellis, P. (1997, December). Impact of an evidence - based medicine curriculum based on adult learning theory
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Scott, Caitlin; McMurrer, Jennifer
2015-01-01
This article summarizes findings and lessons learned about implementing school improvement grant (SIG) initiatives in rural areas of the United States. The study examines state-level survey data based on the proportion of rural schools receiving SIG funds in the fall of 2010 in each state. In addition, the authors summarize related findings from…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Dougherty, M. J.; Pleasants, C.; Solow, L.; Wong, A.; Zhang, H.
2011-01-01
Science education in the United States will increasingly be driven by testing and accountability requirements, such as those mandated by the No Child Left Behind Act, which rely heavily on learning outcomes, or "standards," that are currently developed on a state-by-state basis. Those standards, in turn, drive curriculum and instruction.…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shulock, Nancy; Jenkins, Davis
2011-01-01
Amid growing signs of America's weakening position in the global economy, federal and state policymakers and major foundations have set ambitious goals for increasing postsecondary attainment in the United States. Given changing U.S. demographics, it has become clear that these national goals are attainable only with vastly improved outcomes among…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Siegenthaler, David
For 37 states in the United States, Project Wild has become an officially sanctioned, distributed and funded "environemtnal and conservation education program." For those who are striving to implement focused, sequential, learning programs, as well as those who wish to promote harmony through a non-anthropocentric world view, Project…
An analysis of context-based similarity tasks in textbooks from Brazil and the United States
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Barcelos Amaral, Rúbia; Hollebrands, Karen
2017-11-01
Three textbooks from Brazil and three textbooks from the United States were analysed with a focus on similarity and context-based tasks. Students' opportunities to learn similarity were examined by considering whether students were provided context-based tasks of high cognitive demand and whether those tasks included missing or superfluous information. Although books in the United States included more tasks, the proportion of tasks focused on similarity were about the same. Context-based similarity tasks accounted for 9%-29% of the similarity tasks, and many of these contextual tasks were of low cognitive demand. In addition, the types of contexts that were included in the textbooks were critiqued and examples provided.
NASA Nice Climate Change Education
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Frink, K.; Crocker, S.; Jones, W., III; Marshall, S. S.; Anuradha, D.; Stewart-Gurley, K.; Howard, E. M.; Hill, E.; Merriweather, E.
2013-12-01
Authors: 1 Kaiem Frink, 4 Sherry Crocker, 5 Willie Jones, III, 7 Sophia S.L. Marshall, 6 Anuadha Dujari 3 Ervin Howard 1 Kalota Stewart-Gurley 8 Edwinta Merriweathe Affiliation: 1. Mathematics & Computer Science, Virginia Union University, Richmond, VA, United States. 2. Mathematics & Computer Science, Elizabeth City State Univ, Elizabeth City, NC, United States. 3. Education, Elizabeth City State University, Elizabeth City, NC, United States. 4. College of Education, Fort Valley State University , Fort Valley, GA, United States. 5. Education, Tougaloo College, Jackson, MS, United States. 6. Mathematics, Delaware State University, Dover, DE, United States. 7. Education, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS, United States. 8. Education, Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University, Huntsville, AL, United States. ABSTRACT: In this research initiative, the 2013-2014 NASA NICE workshop participants will present best educational practices for incorporating climate change pedagogy. The presentation will identify strategies to enhance instruction of pre-service teachers to aligned with K-12 Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) standards. The presentation of best practices should serve as a direct indicator to address pedagogical needs to include climate education within a K-12 curriculum Some of the strategies will include inquiry, direct instructions, and cooperative learning . At this particular workshop, we have learned about global climate change in regards to how this is going to impact our life. Participants have been charged to increase the scientific understanding of pre-service teachers education programs nationally to incorporate climate education lessons. These recommended practices will provide feasible instructional strategies that can be easily implemented and used to clarify possible misconceptions and ambiguities in scientific knowledge. Additionally, the presentation will promote an awareness to the many facets in which climate change education can be beneficial to future learners and general public. The main scope is to increase the amount of STEM knowledge throughout the nations scientific literacy as we are using the platform of climate change. Federal entities which may include but not limited to National Security Agency and the Department of Homeland Security and Management will serve as resources partners for this common goal of having a more knowledgeable technological savvy and scientific literate society. The presentation will show that incorporating these best practices into elementary and early childhood education undergraduate programs will assist with increasing a enhance scientific literate society. As a measurable outcome have a positive impact on instructional effectiveness of future teachers. Their successfully preparing students in meeting the standards of the Common Core Initiative will attempt to measure across the curriculum uniformly.
Franklin, Gary; Sabel, Jennifer; Jones, Christopher M; Mai, Jaymie; Baumgartner, Chris; Banta-Green, Caleb J; Neven, Darin; Tauben, David J
2015-03-01
An epidemic of morbidity and mortality has swept across the United States related to the use of prescription opioids for chronic noncancer pain. More than 100,000 people have died from unintentional overdose, making this one of the worst manmade epidemics in history. Much of health care delivery in the United States is regulated at the state level; therefore, both the cause and much of the cure for the opioid epidemic will come from state action. We detail the strong collaborations across executive health care agencies, and between those public agencies and practicing leaders in the pain field that have led to a substantial reversal of the epidemic in Washington State.
Distributed Economic Dispatch in Microgrids Based on Cooperative Reinforcement Learning.
Liu, Weirong; Zhuang, Peng; Liang, Hao; Peng, Jun; Huang, Zhiwu; Weirong Liu; Peng Zhuang; Hao Liang; Jun Peng; Zhiwu Huang; Liu, Weirong; Liang, Hao; Peng, Jun; Zhuang, Peng; Huang, Zhiwu
2018-06-01
Microgrids incorporated with distributed generation (DG) units and energy storage (ES) devices are expected to play more and more important roles in the future power systems. Yet, achieving efficient distributed economic dispatch in microgrids is a challenging issue due to the randomness and nonlinear characteristics of DG units and loads. This paper proposes a cooperative reinforcement learning algorithm for distributed economic dispatch in microgrids. Utilizing the learning algorithm can avoid the difficulty of stochastic modeling and high computational complexity. In the cooperative reinforcement learning algorithm, the function approximation is leveraged to deal with the large and continuous state spaces. And a diffusion strategy is incorporated to coordinate the actions of DG units and ES devices. Based on the proposed algorithm, each node in microgrids only needs to communicate with its local neighbors, without relying on any centralized controllers. Algorithm convergence is analyzed, and simulations based on real-world meteorological and load data are conducted to validate the performance of the proposed algorithm.
Integrated health system for chronic disease management: lessons learned from France.
Stuart, Mary; Weinrich, Michael
2004-02-01
Rated number one in overall health system performance by the World Health Organization, the French spend less than half the amount on annual health care per capita that the United States spends. One contributing factor may be the attention given to chronic care. Since the mid-1900s, the French have developed regional community-based specialty systems for patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency or failure. COPD is the major cause of respiratory failure, the fourth leading cause of death in the United States, and its prevalence is increasing. Despite the clinical success of home mechanical ventilation and the potential for cost savings, providing such services in the United States remains a challenge. Lessons from France can inform the development of cost-effective chronic care models in the United States In this article, we review the French experience in the context of the United States Supreme Court's Olmstead decision, mandating that people in "more restrictive settings" such as nursing homes be offered community-based supports. We suggest that regional demonstration projects for patients with chronic respiratory failure or insufficiency can provide an important step in the development of effective chronic care systems in the United States
[Oral and maxillofacial surgery residency training in the United States: what can we learn].
Ren, Y F
2017-04-09
China is currently in the process of establishing formal residency training programs in oral and maxillofacial surgery and other medical and dental specialties. Regulatory agencies, and educational and academic institutions in China are exploring mechanisms, goals and standards of residency training that meet the needs of the Chinese healthcare system. This article provides an introduction of residency training in oral and maxillofacial surgery in the United States, with emphasis on the accreditation standard by the Commission on Dental Accreditation. As there are fundamental differences in the medical and dental education systems between China and United States, the training standards in the United States may not be entirely applicable in China. A competency-based training model that focus on overall competencies in medical knowledge, clinical skills and values at the time of graduation should be taken into consideration in a Chinese residency training program in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
The Relationship between English Learning and Achievement on the State Assessment
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
McFann-Mora, Oribel
2016-01-01
In the United States, the number of English Language Learners (ELLs) has steadily grown over the past decades. In the State of Delaware, the growth has been exponential. ELLs' academic underachievement in reading and math has remained a challenge for K-12 educational institutions. It has continued to be necessary to research the causes and…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hoegl, Juergen K.
There is growing evidence that the need for cultural understanding and foreign language competence in the United States and in Illinois is not being met. This need must be addressed through state educational reform. The deterioration in foreign language capabilities affects national security and is a direct result of declining enrollment in…
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-04-01
... for experimental or research purposes by any scientific university, college of learning, or institution of scientific research; or (c) Free of tax for use by the United States or any agency thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or experimentation by the governments of the several States...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-04-01
... for experimental or research purposes by any scientific university, college of learning, or institution of scientific research; or (c) Free of tax for use by the United States or any agency thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or experimentation by the governments of the several States...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-04-01
... for experimental or research purposes by any scientific university, college of learning, or institution of scientific research; or (c) Free of tax for use by the United States or any agency thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or experimentation by the governments of the several States...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-04-01
... for experimental or research purposes by any scientific university, college of learning, or institution of scientific research; or (c) Free of tax for use by the United States or any agency thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or experimentation by the governments of the several States...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-04-01
... for experimental or research purposes by any scientific university, college of learning, or institution of scientific research; or (c) Free of tax for use by the United States or any agency thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or experimentation by the governments of the several States...
Alternative Fuels Data Center: Project Assistance
emerging transportation technologies. For examples of successful projects, explore alternative transportation case studies. Find My Local Coalition ZIP Code or City and State Search Map of the United States stakeholders network to learn from one another's experiences and identify potential project partners. Technical
Developing Potential for Entrepreneurship in FCS
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Niehm, Linda S.; Gregoire, Mary B.; Austin, Tanya; Mhango, Mary
2005-01-01
Guided by national, state, and university initiatives to promote rural entrepreneurship, faculty in Iowa State University's College of Family and Consumer Sciences (FCS) were awarded funding from the Kauffman Foundation and Pappajohn Center to expand their work in entrepreneurship education. A series of multi-unit learning modules was developed…
Kids Making Sense of Air Quality Around Them Through a Hands-On, STEM-Based Program
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Dye, T.
2015-12-01
Air pollution in many parts of the world is harming millions of people, shortening lives, and taking a toll on our ecosystem. Cities in India, China, and even the United States frequently exceed air quality standards. The use of localized data is a powerful enhancement to regulatory monitoring site data. Learning about air quality at a local level is a powerful driver for change. The Kids Making Sense program unites Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education with a complete measurement and environmental education system that teaches youth about air pollution and empowers them to drive positive change in their communities. With this program, youth learn about particle pollution, its sources, and health effects. A half-day lecture is followed by hands-on activity using handheld air sensors paired with an app on smartphones. Students make measurements around schools to discover pollution sources and cleaner areas. Next, the data they collect are crowdsourced on a website for guided discussion and data interpretation. This program meets Next Generation Science Standards, encourages project-based learning and deep understanding of applied science, and allows students to practice science like real scientists. The program has been successfully implemented in several schools in the United States and Asia, including New York City, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Sacramento in the United States, and Taipei and Taichung in Taiwan. During this talk, we'll provide an overview of the program, discuss some of the challenges, and lay out the next steps for Kids Making Sense.
Gender Problems in Western Theatrical Dance: Little Girls, Big Sissies & the "Baryshnikov Complex"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Risner, Doug
2014-01-01
General education programs, in postsecondary institutions, provide a broad base of learning in the liberal arts and sciences with common goals that prepare undergraduate students for living informed and satisfying lives. In the United States, dance units in public institutions, offering general education coursework for non-majors (dance…
Economics. Teacher's Guide [and Student Guide]. Parallel Alternative Strategies for Students (PASS).
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Chambliss, Robert, Ed.; Fresen, Sue, Ed.
This teacher's guide and student guide unit contains supplemental readings, activities, and methods adapted for secondary students who have disabilities and other students with diverse learning needs. The curriculum correlates to Florida's Sunshine State Standards and is divided into the following six units of study: (1) introduction to economics,…
Are Skills the Answer? The Political Economy of Skill Creation in Advanced Industrial Countries.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Crouch, Colin; Finegold, David; Sako, Mari
This book analyzes vocational education and training (VET) systems in seven advanced industrial countries (AICs) to determine institutional arrangements for skills creation most promising in attaining the learning society. The AICs are France, Germany, Italy, Japan, United Kingdom, United States, and Sweden. Chapter 1 discusses special problems of…
Citizenship and Human Rights Education: A Comparison of Textbooks in Turkey and the United States
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Karaman-Kepenekci, Yasemin
2005-01-01
Textbooks are major educational tools for students. A United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) project titled "Basic Learning Material" claims that textbooks provide the main resource for teachers, enabling them to animate the curricula and giving life to the subjects taught in the classroom. As Power…
Spanish Basic Course: Units 46-55.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Trease, B. David; Ulsh, Jack L.
This final volume in a series of four texts was prepared as an intensive language course in Spanish for Foreign Service Officers and other United States government agencies involved in foreign affairs who need to learn to speak Spanish. This volume differs from the first three primarily in that it is geared to advanced students whose…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
East, Maurice A.
Designed as a unit for an international relations course, this systems approach paper outlines a learning method which contributes to the student's awareness that the United States is only one of many actors in the world. It also makes the student aware that there are limitations on the U. S. individual actions because of this interdependence and…
Saving for Learning. Strand 2: An International Comparison. Research Report.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Biggar, Sharon
This report compares education systems, incentives, and evidence of saving for education in four countries--Denmark, Japan, New Zealand, and the United States--with implications for the United Kingdom. The report's objective is to identify evidence of saving for education in each comparator country, along with government policies and mechanisms…
The Electoral College: A Teaching/Learning Design.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Hamilton, Angela Blackston
This teacher's guide describes a course unit on the electoral college designed to teach eighth grade students about the election process for the President of the United States. The historical significance of the electoral college, its procedures, and its relevance to today's political system are discussed. Ten lesson plans with student objectives,…
NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS)
Kolecki, Joseph; Petersen, Ruth; Williams, Lawrence
2002-01-01
Science Through ARts (STAR) is an educational initiative designed to teach students through a multidisciplinary approach to learning. This presentation describes the STAR pilot project, which will use Mars exploration as the topic to be integrated. Schools from the United Kingdom, Japan, the United States, and possibly eastern Europe are expected to participate in the pilot project.
A Standards-Based Thematic Unit: "Crictor"
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Coblin, Mary Payne; Huss, Dorothy; Kirk, Bonnie; Lonneman, Melissa; Melville, Claire
1998-01-01
This unit was created as a result of a summer institute sponsored by the National K-12 Foreign Language Resource Center at Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa. The Center's goal is to improve student learning of foreign languages in kindergarten through twelfth grade (K-12). To this end, the Center provides professional support for foreign language…
Rescuing Joint Personnel Recovery: Using Air Force Capability to Address Joint Shortfalls
2011-06-01
of an IP, the IP is not successfully reintegrated or the lessons learned are not incorporated into other operations. Adversaries will benefit from...Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History , United States Air Force, 1980, 117. 47 Durant , Michael J. In the Company of Heroes, Penguin Group... Lessons Learned, 22 September 2005, 3. 2 US Joint Task Force Katrina. The Federal Response to Hurricane Katrina Lessons Learned, February 2006, 54
"FORCE" learning in recurrent neural networks as data assimilation
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Duane, Gregory S.
2017-12-01
It is shown that the "FORCE" algorithm for learning in arbitrarily connected networks of simple neuronal units can be cast as a Kalman Filter, with a particular state-dependent form for the background error covariances. The resulting interpretation has implications for initialization of the learning algorithm, leads to an extension to include interactions between the weight updates for different neurons, and can represent relationships within groups of multiple target output signals.
de Castro, A B; Shapleigh, Erin; Bruck, Annie; Salazar, Mary K
2015-03-01
This article describes how hybrid online and classroom learning approaches were used to design and offer an occupational health nursing review course throughout a multi-state region of the northwest United States. In response to demand from practicing occupational health nurses for board certification preparation, a series of asynchronous and synchronous continuing education modules was created covering a range of occupational health nursing topics. This review course illustrates how innovative educational delivery models can serve the needs of occupational health nurses challenged by geographic and time constraints. © 2015 The Author(s).
Linking Trajectories: On-Line Learning and Intercultural Exchanges
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Levinson, Nanette; Davidson, Kaitlin E.
2015-01-01
There has been tremendous growth both in study abroad and intercultural exchange options in the United States and also in on-line learning options in higher education. Reviewing 91 cross-cultural experiences with at least one type of formal on-line component, this paper provides an overview and categorization of these offerings as well as a…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Center for Adult English Language Acquisition, 2008
2008-01-01
As a result of a growing immigrant population in the United States, many adult education programs are working with new populations of adult learners who need to learn English. There is a need for a strong workforce of trained and knowledgeable practitioners who can work effectively with adults learning English and facilitate transitions to…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Croasmun, James T.
2010-01-01
The adult student undergraduate population is growing at the fastest rate on campuses in the United States and many undergraduates are still developing adult learning characteristics. Historically, college courses are generally not designed to meet the needs of adult learner or foster adult learning characteristics in developing adult learners. Is…
Faculty Perspectives on Moving from Blackboard to the Moodle Learning Management System
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Beatty, Brian; Ulasewicz, Connie
2006-01-01
Online teaching and learning has been in transition for its entire existence. The number of courses offered at a distance has grown rapidly. According to the National Center for Education Statistics (Waits & Lewis, 2003), in 2000-2001 more than 56% of four-year colleges and universities in the United States offered distance education degree…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Tremethick, Mary Jane; Smit, Eileen M.
2009-01-01
The United States is becoming an increasingly diverse culture. To function in this diverse setting, health education students need opportunities to develop cultural competence. Cultural immersion service-learning courses are one way to meet this need. Using a combination of literature review and experiences with a cultural immersion…
Leveraging the Power of a Community of Practice to Improve Teaching and Learning about the Earth
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Kastens, Kim; Manduca, Cathryn
2017-01-01
Faculty Communities of Practice (CoP) have been promoted as a way to improve education in both K-12 and higher education. Over the last two decades, faculty who teach undergraduate geoscience in the United States have built a thriving nationwide community of practice, characterized by individual learning, supportive colleagues, group…
Pedagogy beyond Piracy: Un-Learning the White Body to Recreate a Body of Learning
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Perkinson, James W.
2012-01-01
This essay highlights a range of questions that arise when white suburban students engage urban neighborhoods of poverty and color in the United States. How can involvement in an "other" context move beyond "educational tourism"? The essay presents a pedagogical style that raises questions of the kind of socialized body one…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Papadimitriou, Antigoni
2009-01-01
There are many ways to approach the evaluation of student learning. Portfolios, as collections of student work, are an increasingly popular assessment strategy, especially in the United States. Portfolios provide an exceptionally comprehensive picture of student learning. However, this assessment method requires extra effort to plan, to evaluate,…
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Lee, Hyunju; Longhurst, Max; Campbell, Todd
2017-01-01
This research investigated teacher learning and teacher beliefs in a two-year technology professional development (TPD) for teachers and its impact on their student achievement in science in the western part of the United States. Middle-school science teachers participated in TPD focused on information communication technologies (ICTs) and their…
AFRL Solid Propellant Laboratory Explosive Siting and Renovation Lessons Learned
2010-05-19
AFRL Solid Propellant Laboratory Explosive Siting and Renovation Lessons Learned Daniel F. Schwartz Air Force Research Laboratory ...9. SPONSORING / MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S) Air Force Research Laboratory (AFMC) AFRL /RZS...provide the United States Air Force with advanced rocket propulsion technologies, the Air Force Research
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Genthon, Michele; Joscelyn, Mary K., Ed.
Chief academic officers at 1,053 institutions of higher education across the United States were surveyed about the barriers to improving teaching and learning. Using factor analysis, responses were reduced to nine general problem areas. In order of importance from most important to least important, the problems identified were: financial support,…