Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1635 Section 60.1635... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Increments of Progress § 60.1635 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1635 Section 60.1635... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Increments of Progress § 60.1635 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1635 Section 60.1635... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Increments of Progress § 60.1635 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1635 Section 60.1635... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Increments of Progress § 60.1635 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1635 Section 60.1635... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Increments of Progress § 60.1635 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1855 Section 60.1855 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units that use...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1855 Section 60.1855 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units that use...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1855 Section 60.1855 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units that use...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1855 Section 60.1855 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units that use...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1855 Section 60.1855 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units that use...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... standards also apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1025 Section 60.1025 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... municipal waste combustion unit? If this subpart AAAA applies to your municipal waste combustion unit, then...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 2 Table 2 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... New Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 2 Table 2 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... New Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... standards also apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1025 Section 60.1025 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... municipal waste combustion unit? If this subpart AAAA applies to your municipal waste combustion unit, then...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... standards also apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1025 Section 60.1025 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... municipal waste combustion unit? If this subpart AAAA applies to your municipal waste combustion unit, then...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 2 Table 2 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... New Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 2 Table 2 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... New Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... standards also apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1025 Section 60.1025 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... municipal waste combustion unit? If this subpart AAAA applies to your municipal waste combustion unit, then...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... standards also apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1025 Section 60.1025 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... municipal waste combustion unit? If this subpart AAAA applies to your municipal waste combustion unit, then...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 2 Table 2 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... New Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15090 Section 62.15090... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15090 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15090 Section 62.15090... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15090 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15090 Section 62.15090... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15090 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15090 Section 62.15090... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15090 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion unit and then restart my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15090 Section 62.15090... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15090 What must I do if I close my municipal waste combustion unit and then restart...
40 CFR 60.1015 - What is a new municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... combustion unit? 60.1015 Section 60.1015 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... What is a new municipal waste combustion unit? (a) A new municipal waste combustion unit is a municipal...
40 CFR 60.1015 - What is a new municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... combustion unit? 60.1015 Section 60.1015 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... What is a new municipal waste combustion unit? (a) A new municipal waste combustion unit is a municipal...
40 CFR 60.1015 - What is a new municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... combustion unit? 60.1015 Section 60.1015 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... What is a new municipal waste combustion unit? (a) A new municipal waste combustion unit is a municipal...
40 CFR 60.1015 - What is a new municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... combustion unit? 60.1015 Section 60.1015 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... What is a new municipal waste combustion unit? (a) A new municipal waste combustion unit is a municipal...
40 CFR 60.1015 - What is a new municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... combustion unit? 60.1015 Section 60.1015 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... What is a new municipal waste combustion unit? (a) A new municipal waste combustion unit is a municipal...
40 CFR 60.1130 - How do I make my siting analysis available to the public?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30... area where you will construct your municipal waste combustion unit. (b) Publish a notice of a public... waste combustion unit. (2) The areas where the waste that your municipal waste combustion unit combusts...
40 CFR 60.1810 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1810 Section 60.1810 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30... combustion unit? (a) If your municipal waste combustion unit generates steam, you must install, calibrate...
40 CFR 60.1810 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1810 Section 60.1810 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30... combustion unit? (a) If your municipal waste combustion unit generates steam, you must install, calibrate...
40 CFR 60.1810 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1810 Section 60.1810 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30... combustion unit? (a) If your municipal waste combustion unit generates steam, you must install, calibrate...
40 CFR 60.1810 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1810 Section 60.1810 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30... combustion unit? (a) If your municipal waste combustion unit generates steam, you must install, calibrate...
40 CFR 60.1810 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1810 Section 60.1810 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30... combustion unit? (a) If your municipal waste combustion unit generates steam, you must install, calibrate...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 62.15310 Section 62.15310 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Recordkeeping § 62.15310 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 62.15310 Section 62.15310 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Recordkeeping § 62.15310 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 62.15310 Section 62.15310 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Recordkeeping § 62.15310 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 62.15310 Section 62.15310 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Recordkeeping § 62.15310 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 62.15310 Section 62.15310 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Recordkeeping § 62.15310 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon? For municipal waste combustion units...
40 CFR 60.1010 - Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion unit? 60.1010 Section 60.1010 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30....1010 Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? Yes, if your municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1010 - Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion unit? 60.1010 Section 60.1010 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30....1010 Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? Yes, if your municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1010 - Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion unit? 60.1010 Section 60.1010 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30....1010 Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? Yes, if your municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1010 - Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion unit? 60.1010 Section 60.1010 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30....1010 Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? Yes, if your municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1010 - Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit? 60.1010 Section 60.1010 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY... Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30....1010 Does this subpart apply to my municipal waste combustion unit? Yes, if your municipal waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... subpart if I reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons per day? If...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... subpart if I reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons per day? If...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... subpart if I reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons per day? If...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... subpart if I reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... reduce my small municipal waste combustion unit's combustion capacity to less than 35 tons per day? If...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... small municipal waste combustion units within this subpart? 60.1045 Section 60.1045 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... combustion units within this subpart? (a) Yes, this subpart subcategorizes small municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... small municipal waste combustion units within this subpart? 60.1045 Section 60.1045 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... combustion units within this subpart? (a) Yes, this subpart subcategorizes small municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... small municipal waste combustion units within this subpart? 60.1045 Section 60.1045 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... combustion units within this subpart? (a) Yes, this subpart subcategorizes small municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... small municipal waste combustion units within this subpart? 60.1045 Section 60.1045 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... combustion units within this subpart? (a) Yes, this subpart subcategorizes small municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... small municipal waste combustion units within this subpart? 60.1045 Section 60.1045 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... combustion units within this subpart? (a) Yes, this subpart subcategorizes small municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 60.1320 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1320 Section 60.1320 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... Monitoring Requirements § 60.1320 How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) If...
40 CFR 60.1320 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1320 Section 60.1320 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... Monitoring Requirements § 60.1320 How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) If...
40 CFR 60.1320 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1320 Section 60.1320 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... Monitoring Requirements § 60.1320 How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) If...
40 CFR 60.1320 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1320 Section 60.1320 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... Monitoring Requirements § 60.1320 How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) If...
40 CFR 60.1320 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1320 Section 60.1320 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... Monitoring Requirements § 60.1320 How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) If...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15145 Section 62.15145 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 62.15145 What are the operating practice requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15145 Section 62.15145 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 62.15145 What are the operating practice requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15145 Section 62.15145 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 62.15145 What are the operating practice requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15145 Section 62.15145 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 62.15145 What are the operating practice requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15145 Section 62.15145 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 62.15145 What are the operating practice requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You...
40 CFR 60.1550 - What municipal waste combustion units must I address in my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false What municipal waste combustion units... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1550 What municipal waste combustion units must...
40 CFR 60.1550 - What municipal waste combustion units must I address in my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false What municipal waste combustion units... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1550 What municipal waste combustion units must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1370 Section 60.1370 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Recordkeeping § 60.1370 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon...
40 CFR 60.1550 - What municipal waste combustion units must I address in my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What municipal waste combustion units... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1550 What municipal waste combustion units must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1370 Section 60.1370 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Recordkeeping § 60.1370 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon...
40 CFR 60.1550 - What municipal waste combustion units must I address in my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false What municipal waste combustion units... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1550 What municipal waste combustion units must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1370 Section 60.1370 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Recordkeeping § 60.1370 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1370 Section 60.1370 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Recordkeeping § 60.1370 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon...
40 CFR 60.1550 - What municipal waste combustion units must I address in my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What municipal waste combustion units... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1550 What municipal waste combustion units must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion units that use activated carbon? 60.1370 Section 60.1370 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Recordkeeping § 60.1370 What records must I keep for municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a b c 3 Table 3 to Subpart BBBB of Part... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 3 Table... Municipal Waste Combustion Units a b c Municipal waste combustion technology Limits for class I municipal...
40 CFR 60.1175 - What information must I include in the plant-specific operating manual?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (e) Procedures for maintaining a proper level of combustion air supply. (f... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... municipal waste combustion units. (c) Procedures for receiving, handling, and feeding municipal solid waste...
40 CFR 60.1380 - What must I include in my notice of construction?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (2) The planned initial startup date of your municipal waste combustion unit. (3) The types of fuels you plan to combust in your municipal waste combustion unit. (4) The capacity of...
40 CFR 60.1380 - What must I include in my notice of construction?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (2) The planned initial startup date of your municipal waste combustion unit. (3) The types of fuels you plan to combust in your municipal waste combustion unit. (4) The capacity of...
40 CFR 60.1380 - What must I include in my notice of construction?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (2) The planned initial startup date of your municipal waste combustion unit. (3) The types of fuels you plan to combust in your municipal waste combustion unit. (4) The capacity of...
40 CFR 60.1380 - What must I include in my notice of construction?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (2) The planned initial startup date of your municipal waste combustion unit. (3) The types of fuels you plan to combust in your municipal waste combustion unit. (4) The capacity of...
40 CFR 60.1380 - What must I include in my notice of construction?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit. (2) The planned initial startup date of your municipal waste combustion unit. (3) The types of fuels you plan to combust in your municipal waste combustion unit. (4) The capacity of...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart... Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must meet the following carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart... Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must meet the following carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart... Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must meet the following carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart... Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must meet the following carbon...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart... Combustion Units For the following municipal waste combustion units You must meet the following carbon...
40 CFR 62.15010 - Is my municipal waste combustion unit covered by this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Is my municipal waste combustion unit... FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15010 Is my municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 62.15010 - Is my municipal waste combustion unit covered by this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Is my municipal waste combustion unit... FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15010 Is my municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 62.15010 - Is my municipal waste combustion unit covered by this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Is my municipal waste combustion unit... FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15010 Is my municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 62.15010 - Is my municipal waste combustion unit covered by this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Is my municipal waste combustion unit... FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15010 Is my municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 62.15010 - Is my municipal waste combustion unit covered by this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Is my municipal waste combustion unit... FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15010 Is my municipal waste combustion...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit is covered by an approved and effective State or Tribal Plan? 62.15025... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15025 How do I determine if my small municipal waste combustion unit is covered...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit is covered by an approved and effective State or Tribal Plan? 62.15025... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15025 How do I determine if my small municipal waste combustion unit is covered...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit is covered by an approved and effective State or Tribal Plan? 62.15025... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15025 How do I determine if my small municipal waste combustion unit is covered...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a b c 3 Table 3 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 3 Table... Waste Combustion Units a b c ER31JA03.008 ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit is covered by an approved and effective State or Tribal Plan? 62.15025... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15025 How do I determine if my small municipal waste combustion unit is covered...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit is covered by an approved and effective State or Tribal Plan? 62.15025... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15025 How do I determine if my small municipal waste combustion unit is covered...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? 60.1545 Section 60.1545 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? (a) No, this subpart does not directly...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? 60.1545 Section 60.1545 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? (a) No, this subpart does not directly...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? 60.1565 Section 60.1565 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... of small municipal waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? This subpart specifies...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? 60.1545 Section 60.1545 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? (a) No, this subpart does not directly...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? 60.1545 Section 60.1545 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? (a) No, this subpart does not directly...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? 60.1565 Section 60.1565 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... of small municipal waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? This subpart specifies...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? 60.1565 Section 60.1565 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... of small municipal waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? This subpart specifies...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? 60.1565 Section 60.1565 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... of small municipal waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? This subpart specifies...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? 60.1545 Section 60.1545 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... municipal waste combustion unit owners and operators in my State? (a) No, this subpart does not directly...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? 60.1565 Section 60.1565 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... of small municipal waste combustion units must I include in my State plan? This subpart specifies...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units 1 Table 1 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... Combustion Units For the following pollutants You must meet thefollowing emission limits a Using the...
40 CFR 60.2020 - What combustion units are exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... combustion units are exempt from this subpart? This subpart exempts the types of units described in... and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units 1 Table 1 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... Combustion Units For the following pollutants You must meet thefollowing emission limits a Using the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units 1 Table 1 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... Combustion Units For the following pollutants You must meet thefollowing emission limits a Using the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units 1 Table 1 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... Combustion Units For the following pollutants You must meet thefollowing emission limits a Using the...
40 CFR 60.2020 - What combustion units are exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... combustion units are exempt from this subpart? This subpart exempts the types of units described in... and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units 1 Table 1 to Subpart AAAA of Part 60 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL... Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced... Combustion Units For the following pollutants You must meet thefollowing emission limits a Using the...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a 4 Table 4 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a 2 Table 2 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a 4 Table 4 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a 4 Table 4 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a 2 Table 2 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a 2 Table 2 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a 2 Table 2 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a 2 Table 2 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a 4 Table 4 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a 4 Table 4 to Subpart BBBB of Part 60 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... Part 60—Model Rule—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unit a For...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1200 Section 60.1200 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1200 What are the operating practice...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1200 Section 60.1200 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1200 What are the operating practice...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1200 Section 60.1200 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1200 What are the operating practice...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1200 Section 60.1200 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1200 What are the operating practice...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1200 Section 60.1200 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1200 What are the operating practice...
40 CFR 60.1665 - What information must I include in the plant-specific operating manual?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... startup, shutdown, and malfunction of the municipal waste combustion unit. (e) Procedures for maintaining... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or... the basic combustion principles that apply to municipal waste combustion units. (c) Procedures for...
40 CFR 62.15120 - What information must I include in the plant-specific operating manual?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... startup, shutdown, and malfunction of the municipal waste combustion unit. (e) Procedures for maintaining... DESIGNATED FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units... the basic combustion principles that apply to municipal waste combustion units. (c) Procedures for...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 60.1640 Section 60.1640 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? (a) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 60.1640 Section 60.1640 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? (a) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 60.1640 Section 60.1640 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? (a) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 60.1640 Section 60.1640 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? (a) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 60.1640 Section 60.1640 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion... do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? (a) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Carbon Monoxide Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Carbon Monoxide Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Carbon Monoxide Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Carbon Monoxide Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 5 Table 5 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Carbon Monoxide Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1690 Section 60.1690 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1690 What...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1690 Section 60.1690 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1690 What...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1690 Section 60.1690 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1690 What...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1690 Section 60.1690 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1690 What...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... requirements for my municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1690 Section 60.1690 Protection of Environment... SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operating Requirements § 60.1690 What...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons per day rather than comply with my State plan? 60... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1560 Can an affected municipal waste combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons per day rather than comply with my State plan? 60... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1560 Can an affected municipal waste combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons per day rather than comply with my State plan? 60... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1560 Can an affected municipal waste combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons per day rather than comply with my State plan? 60... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1560 Can an affected municipal waste combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons per day rather than comply with my State plan? 60... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.1560 Can an affected municipal waste combustion unit reduce its capacity to less than 35 tons...
40 CFR 60.2555 - What combustion units are exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2555 What combustion units are... combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste as defined...
40 CFR 60.2555 - What combustion units are exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2555 What combustion units are... combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic waste as defined...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 62.15095 Section 62.15095 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15095 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 62.15095 Section 62.15095 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15095 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 62.15095 Section 62.15095 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15095 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 62.15095 Section 62.15095 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15095 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart it? 62.15095 Section 62.15095 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Compliance Schedule and Increments of Progress § 62.15095 What must I do if I plan to permanently close my municipal waste combustion unit and not restart...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Is my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15035 Is my small municipal waste combustion unit subject to different requirements based on plant capacity? This...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Is my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15035 Is my small municipal waste combustion unit subject to different requirements based on plant capacity? This...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Is my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15035 Is my small municipal waste combustion unit subject to different requirements based on plant capacity? This...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15400 Section 62.15400 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Title V Requirements § 62.15400 When must I submit a title V permit application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Is my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15035 Is my small municipal waste combustion unit subject to different requirements based on plant capacity? This...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15400 Section 62.15400 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Title V Requirements § 62.15400 When must I submit a title V permit application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Is my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15035 Is my small municipal waste combustion unit subject to different requirements based on plant capacity? This...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15400 Section 62.15400 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Title V Requirements § 62.15400 When must I submit a title V permit application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15400 Section 62.15400 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Title V Requirements § 62.15400 When must I submit a title V permit application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You must...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15400 Section 62.15400 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Title V Requirements § 62.15400 When must I submit a title V permit application for my existing small municipal waste combustion unit? (a) You must...
40 CFR 60.1110 - Who must submit a siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... construction of a small municipal waste combustion unit after December 6, 2000. (b) If you commence construction on your municipal waste combustion unit after August 30, 1999, but before December 6, 2000, you...
40 CFR 60.1005 - When does this subpart become effective?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... to municipal waste combustion unit planning and must be completed before construction is commenced on the municipal waste combustion unit. In particular, the preconstruction requirements in §§ 60.1050...
40 CFR 60.1050 - Who must submit a materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... separation plan for your municipal waste combustion unit if you commence construction of a new small municipal waste combustion unit after December 6, 2000. (b) If you commence construction of your municipal...
40 CFR 60.1005 - When does this subpart become effective?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... to municipal waste combustion unit planning and must be completed before construction is commenced on the municipal waste combustion unit. In particular, the preconstruction requirements in §§ 60.1050...
40 CFR 60.1050 - Who must submit a materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... separation plan for your municipal waste combustion unit if you commence construction of a new small municipal waste combustion unit after December 6, 2000. (b) If you commence construction of your municipal...
40 CFR 60.1005 - When does this subpart become effective?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... to municipal waste combustion unit planning and must be completed before construction is commenced on the municipal waste combustion unit. In particular, the preconstruction requirements in §§ 60.1050...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Can my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15015 Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be covered by both a State plan and this subpart? (a) If your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Can my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15015 Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be covered by both a State plan and this subpart? (a) If your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Can my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15015 Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be covered by both a State plan and this subpart? (a) If your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Can my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15015 Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be covered by both a State plan and this subpart? (a) If your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Can my small municipal waste combustion... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Applicability of This Subpart § 62.15015 Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be covered by both a State plan and this subpart? (a) If your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... combustion units. 241.3 Section 241.3 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES SOLID WASTES USED AS FUELS OR INGREDIENTS IN COMBUSTION UNITS Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... combustion units. 241.3 Section 241.3 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES SOLID WASTES USED AS FUELS OR INGREDIENTS IN COMBUSTION UNITS Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... combustion units. 241.3 Section 241.3 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES SOLID WASTES USED AS FUELS OR INGREDIENTS IN COMBUSTION UNITS Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion Units...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is...? No, you must meet the preconstruction requirements before you commence construction of the municipal waste combustion unit. After the municipal waste combustion unit begins operation, you must meet all of...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is...? No, you must meet the preconstruction requirements before you commence construction of the municipal waste combustion unit. After the municipal waste combustion unit begins operation, you must meet all of...
40 CFR 62.14525 - Can my combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Can my combustion unit be exempt from... Commenced Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability § 62.14525 Can my combustion unit be... fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15135 Section 62.15135 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification... combustion unit? After the required date for full or provisional certification, you must not operate your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15135 Section 62.15135 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification... combustion unit? After the required date for full or provisional certification, you must not operate your...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15135 Section 62.15135 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification... combustion unit? After the required date for full or provisional certification, you must not operate your...
40 CFR 62.14525 - Can my combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Can my combustion unit be exempt from... Commenced Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability § 62.14525 Can my combustion unit be... fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15135 Section 62.15135 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification... combustion unit? After the required date for full or provisional certification, you must not operate your...
40 CFR 62.14525 - Can my combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Can my combustion unit be exempt from... Commenced Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability § 62.14525 Can my combustion unit be... fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic...
40 CFR 62.14525 - Can my combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 8 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Can my combustion unit be exempt from... Commenced Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability § 62.14525 Can my combustion unit be... fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 62.15135 Section 62.15135 Protection of... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification... combustion unit? After the required date for full or provisional certification, you must not operate your...
40 CFR 62.14525 - Can my combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 9 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Can my combustion unit be exempt from... Commenced Construction On or Before November 30, 1999 Applicability § 62.14525 Can my combustion unit be... fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive waste, and/or chemotherapeutic...
76 FR 15455 - Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Waste
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2011-03-21
... waste incineration units. Preamble Outline I. Statutory Authority II. List of Abbreviations and Acronyms... Programs Are Not Solid Waste When Used in Combustion Units Under this provision--40 CFR 241.3(b)(2)(i)--EPA... combustion units, are ``solid wastes'' under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). This RCRA...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1680 Section 60.1680 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operator...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1680 Section 60.1680 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operator...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1680 Section 60.1680 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operator...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1680 Section 60.1680 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operator...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1190 Section 60.1190 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... June 6, 2001 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 60.1190 After the required date for...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1190 Section 60.1190 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... June 6, 2001 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 60.1190 After the required date for...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1190 Section 60.1190 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... June 6, 2001 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 60.1190 After the required date for...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1680 Section 60.1680 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Good Combustion Practices: Operator...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1190 Section 60.1190 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... June 6, 2001 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 60.1190 After the required date for...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... certification, who may operate the municipal waste combustion unit? 60.1190 Section 60.1190 Protection of... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which... June 6, 2001 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 60.1190 After the required date for...
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2013-02-07
... established standards in this final rule for the following four subcategories of CISWI units: Incinerators (i... incinerators; ERUs (i.e., units that would be boilers or process heaters if they did not combust solid waste); and waste burning kilns (i.e., units that would be cement kilns if they did not combust solid waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart BBBB of Part... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 3 Table... Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c Municipal waste combustion technology Limits for class I municipal...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart BBBB of Part... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 3 Table... Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c Municipal waste combustion technology Limits for class I municipal...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart BBBB of Part... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 3 Table... Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c Municipal waste combustion technology Limits for class I municipal...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart BBBB of Part... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 60, Subpt. BBBB, Table 3 Table... Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c Municipal waste combustion technology Limits for class I municipal...
40 CFR 62.15410 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... period during which the municipal waste combustion unit combusts fossil fuel or other solid waste fuel... combusts municipal solid waste with nonmunicipal solid waste fuel (for example, coal, industrial process... permit that limits it to combusting a fuel feed stream which is 30 percent or less (by weight) municipal...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 3 Table... Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c ER31JA03.008 ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 3 Table... Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c ER31JA03.008 ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 3 Table... Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c ER31JA03.008 ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c 3 Table 3 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 3 Table... Waste Combustion Unitsa,b,c ER31JA03.008 ...
40 CFR 60.1105 - How do I submit my final materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... part of the notice of construction for the municipal waste combustion unit. Preconstruction...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... identification of non-hazardous secondary materials that are solid wastes when used as fuels or ingredients in...) SOLID WASTES SOLID WASTES USED AS FUELS OR INGREDIENTS IN COMBUSTION UNITS Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Wastes When Used as Fuels or Ingredients in Combustion Units...
40 CFR 60.1155 - What types of training must I do?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... operators of municipal waste combustion units using the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or a...
Combustion Power Unit--400: CPU-400.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Combustion Power Co., Palo Alto, CA.
Aerospace technology may have led to a unique basic unit for processing solid wastes and controlling pollution. The Combustion Power Unit--400 (CPU-400) is designed as a turboelectric generator plant that will use municipal solid wastes as fuel. The baseline configuration is a modular unit that is designed to utilize 400 tons of refuse per day…
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2012-11-27
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 (Renewal... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 (Renewal). ICR...
40 CFR 60.1140 - Where and when must I hold a public meeting on the siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After... will construct your municipal waste combustion unit. (c) You must schedule the public meeting to occur...
40 CFR 60.1055 - What is a materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... separating certain components of municipal solid waste for a given service area prior to waste combustion and...
40 CFR 60.1055 - What is a materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... separating certain components of municipal solid waste for a given service area prior to waste combustion and...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits ER31JA03.006...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa ER31JA03.009...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa ER31JA03.009...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits ER31JA03.006...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits ER31JA03.006...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa ER31JA03.009...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits ER31JA03.006...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa ER31JA03.009...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 2 Table 2 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class I Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Limits ER31JA03.006...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Pt. 62, Subpt. JJJ, Table 4 Table 4 to Subpart JJJ of Part 62—Class II Emission Limits for Existing Small Municipal Waste Combustion Unitsa ER31JA03.009...
40 CFR 60.2887 - What combustion units are excluded from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false What combustion units are excluded from... § 60.2887 What combustion units are excluded from this subpart? This subpart excludes the types of... municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if it meets the five requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1...
40 CFR 60.2993 - Are any combustion units excluded from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false Are any combustion units excluded from... December 9, 2004 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2993 Are any combustion units excluded from my State..., that would otherwise be considered a very small municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if the...
40 CFR 60.2887 - What combustion units are excluded from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false What combustion units are excluded from... § 60.2887 What combustion units are excluded from this subpart? This subpart excludes the types of... municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if it meets the five requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1...
40 CFR 60.2993 - Are any combustion units excluded from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Are any combustion units excluded from... December 9, 2004 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2993 Are any combustion units excluded from my State..., that would otherwise be considered a very small municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if the...
40 CFR 60.2993 - Are any combustion units excluded from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Are any combustion units excluded from... December 9, 2004 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2993 Are any combustion units excluded from my State..., that would otherwise be considered a very small municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if the...
40 CFR 60.2993 - Are any combustion units excluded from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false Are any combustion units excluded from... December 9, 2004 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2993 Are any combustion units excluded from my State..., that would otherwise be considered a very small municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if the...
40 CFR 60.2887 - What combustion units are excluded from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false What combustion units are excluded from... § 60.2887 What combustion units are excluded from this subpart? This subpart excludes the types of... municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if it meets the five requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1...
40 CFR 60.2887 - What combustion units are excluded from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What combustion units are excluded from... § 60.2887 What combustion units are excluded from this subpart? This subpart excludes the types of... municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if it meets the five requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1...
40 CFR 60.2993 - Are any combustion units excluded from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Are any combustion units excluded from... December 9, 2004 Applicability of State Plans § 60.2993 Are any combustion units excluded from my State..., that would otherwise be considered a very small municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if the...
40 CFR 60.2887 - What combustion units are excluded from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What combustion units are excluded from... § 60.2887 What combustion units are excluded from this subpart? This subpart excludes the types of... municipal waste combustion unit, is excluded if it meets the five requirements specified in paragraphs (b)(1...
40 CFR 60.2020 - What combustion units are exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from..., 2001 Applicability § 60.2020 What combustion units are exempt from this subpart? This subpart exempts... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.2020 - What combustion units are exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from..., 2001 Applicability § 60.2020 What combustion units are exempt from this subpart? This subpart exempts... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.2020 - What combustion units are exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 6 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from..., 2001 Applicability § 60.2020 What combustion units are exempt from this subpart? This subpart exempts... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.1885 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... monitoring system (§ 60.1850(a)(1)). (d) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for controlling dioxins/furans or mercury emissions, include four records: (1) The average carbon feed rates... municipal waste combustion units only, nitrogen oxides emissions. (3) Carbon monoxide emissions. (4) Load...
40 CFR 60.1555 - Are any small municipal waste combustion units exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
.../rubber recycling units. Units are exempt from your State plan if four requirements are met: (1) The pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined under... that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants. Units are exempt from your...
40 CFR 62.15020 - Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...) Plastics/rubber recycling units. Your unit is exempt from this subpart if four requirements are met: (1) Your pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined... the feed stocks. (i) Units that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants...
40 CFR 62.15020 - Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) Plastics/rubber recycling units. Your unit is exempt from this subpart if four requirements are met: (1) Your pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined... the feed stocks. (i) Units that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants...
40 CFR 62.15020 - Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) Plastics/rubber recycling units. Your unit is exempt from this subpart if four requirements are met: (1) Your pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined... the feed stocks. (i) Units that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants...
40 CFR 60.1555 - Are any small municipal waste combustion units exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
.../rubber recycling units. Units are exempt from your State plan if four requirements are met: (1) The pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined under... that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants. Units are exempt from your...
40 CFR 60.1555 - Are any small municipal waste combustion units exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
.../rubber recycling units. Units are exempt from your State plan if four requirements are met: (1) The pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined under... that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants. Units are exempt from your...
40 CFR 60.1555 - Are any small municipal waste combustion units exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
.../rubber recycling units. Units are exempt from your State plan if four requirements are met: (1) The pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined under... that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants. Units are exempt from your...
40 CFR 60.1555 - Are any small municipal waste combustion units exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
.../rubber recycling units. Units are exempt from your State plan if four requirements are met: (1) The pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined under... that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants. Units are exempt from your...
40 CFR 62.15020 - Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) Plastics/rubber recycling units. Your unit is exempt from this subpart if four requirements are met: (1) Your pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined... the feed stocks. (i) Units that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants...
40 CFR 62.15020 - Can my small municipal waste combustion unit be exempt from this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...) Plastics/rubber recycling units. Your unit is exempt from this subpart if four requirements are met: (1) Your pyrolysis/combustion unit is an integrated part of a plastics/rubber recycling unit as defined... the feed stocks. (i) Units that combust fuels made from products of plastics/rubber recycling plants...
40 CFR 60.1000 - What does this subpart do?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which...? This subpart establishes new source performance standards for new small municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 60.1000 - What does this subpart do?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which...? This subpart establishes new source performance standards for new small municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 60.2555 - What combustion units are exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... State Plans § 60.2555 What combustion units are exempt from my State plan? This subpart exempts fifteen... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.2555 - What combustion units are exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... State Plans § 60.2555 What combustion units are exempt from my State plan? This subpart exempts the... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.2555 - What combustion units are exempt from my State plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 7 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false What combustion units are exempt from... State Plans § 60.2555 What combustion units are exempt from my State plan? This subpart exempts the... excluding the weight of auxiliary fuel and combustion air) of pathological waste, low-level radioactive...
40 CFR 60.1835 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model... in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records available for...
40 CFR 62.15290 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records...
40 CFR 60.1835 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model... in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records available for...
40 CFR 62.15290 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records...
40 CFR 60.1835 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model... in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records available for...
40 CFR 60.1835 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model... in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records available for...
40 CFR 62.15290 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records...
40 CFR 62.15290 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records...
40 CFR 62.15290 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records...
40 CFR 60.1835 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model... in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste combustion unit for at least 5 years. (c) Make all records available for...
40 CFR 62.15410 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... pyrolysis or combustion units located at a plastics or rubber recycling unit as specified under § 62.15020(h... furnace (for example, radiant heat transfer section) of the combustion unit. Yard waste means grass, grass...
40 CFR 62.15410 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... pyrolysis or combustion units located at a plastics or rubber recycling unit as specified under § 62.15020(h... furnace (for example, radiant heat transfer section) of the combustion unit. Yard waste means grass, grass...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES (CONTINUED) LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS Pt. 268, App. XI Appendix XI to Part 268—Metal Bearing Wastes Prohibited From Dilution in a Combustion... 40 Protection of Environment 28 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 false Metal Bearing Wastes Prohibited From...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) SOLID WASTES (CONTINUED) LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS Pt. 268, App. XI Appendix XI to Part 268—Metal Bearing Wastes Prohibited From Dilution in a Combustion... 40 Protection of Environment 27 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Metal Bearing Wastes Prohibited From...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which Modification or Reconstruction is... your municipal waste combustion unit. You must distribute the document at least to the main public...
40 CFR 62.8855 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.8855 Identification of plan—negative declaration. On July 25...
40 CFR 62.8855 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.8855 Identification of plan—negative declaration. On July 25...
40 CFR 62.3645 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Indiana Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3645 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.8855 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.8855 Identification of plan—negative declaration. On July 25...
40 CFR 62.8855 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.8855 Identification of plan—negative declaration. On July 25...
40 CFR 62.3335 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Illinois Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3335 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3645 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Indiana Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3645 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3335 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Illinois Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3335 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3645 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Indiana Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3645 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3335 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Illinois Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3335 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3335 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Illinois Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3335 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3645 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Indiana Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3645 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.8855 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.8855 Identification of plan—negative declaration. On July 25...
40 CFR 62.3335 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Illinois Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3335 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 62.3645 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Indiana Emissions from Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units with the Capacity to Combust at Least 35 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste But No More Than 250 Tons Per Day of Municipal Solid Waste and Commenced Construction on Or Before August 30, 1999 § 62.3645 Identification of plan—negative declaration...
40 CFR 63.6092 - Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 12 2011-07-01 2009-07-01 true Are duct burners and waste heat... Combustion Turbines What This Subpart Covers § 63.6092 Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY? No, duct burners and waste heat recovery units are considered steam generating units...
40 CFR 63.6092 - Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 12 2010-07-01 2010-07-01 true Are duct burners and waste heat... Combustion Turbines What This Subpart Covers § 63.6092 Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY? No, duct burners and waste heat recovery units are considered steam generating units...
40 CFR 62.1985 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Delaware Emissions from Existing Commercial/industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units § 62.1985... solid waste incineration units within the State of Delaware that are subject to 40 CFR part 60, subpart DDDD. [68 FR 49, Jan. 2, 2003] Emissions From Existing Other Solid Waste Combustion Units ...
40 CFR 62.1985 - Identification of plan-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Delaware Emissions from Existing Commercial/industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units § 62.1985... solid waste incineration units within the State of Delaware that are subject to 40 CFR part 60, subpart DDDD. [68 FR 49, Jan. 2, 2003] Emissions From Existing Other Solid Waste Combustion Units ...
75 FR 31843 - Identification of Non-Hazardous Secondary Materials That Are Solid Waste
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-06-04
...On January 2, 2009, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA or the Agency) issued an Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) to solicit comment on which non-hazardous secondary materials that are used as fuels or ingredients in combustion units are solid wastes under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). The meaning of ``solid waste'' as defined under RCRA is of particular importance since it will determine whether a combustion unit is required to meet emissions standards for solid waste incineration units issued under section 129 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) or emissions standards for commercial, industrial, and institutional boilers issued under CAA section 112. CAA section 129 states that the term ``solid waste'' shall have the meaning ``established by the Administrator pursuant to [RCRA].'' EPA is proposing a definition of non-hazardous solid waste that would be used to identify whether non-hazardous secondary materials burned as fuels or used as ingredients in combustion units are solid waste. EPA is also proposing that non-hazardous secondary materials that have been discarded, and are therefore solid wastes, may be rendered products after they have been processed (altered chemically or physically) into a fuel or ingredient product. This proposed rule is necessary to identify units for the purpose of developing certain standards under sections 112 and 129 of the CAA. In addition to this proposed rule, EPA is concurrently proposing air emission requirements under CAA section 112 for industrial, commercial, and institutional boilers and process heaters, as well as air emission requirements under CAA section 129 for commercial and industrial solid waste incineration units.
40 CFR 63.6092 - Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 13 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 false Are duct burners and waste heat... Stationary Combustion Turbines What This Subpart Covers § 63.6092 Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY? No, duct burners and waste heat recovery units are considered steam...
40 CFR 63.6092 - Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 13 2012-07-01 2012-07-01 false Are duct burners and waste heat... Stationary Combustion Turbines What This Subpart Covers § 63.6092 Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY? No, duct burners and waste heat recovery units are considered steam...
40 CFR 63.6092 - Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... 40 Protection of Environment 13 2013-07-01 2012-07-01 true Are duct burners and waste heat... Stationary Combustion Turbines What This Subpart Covers § 63.6092 Are duct burners and waste heat recovery units covered by subpart YYYY? No, duct burners and waste heat recovery units are considered steam...
PEER REVIEW SUPPORTING THE STANDARDS FOR THE ...
EPA has been working on developing risk assessments to assist regulators, industry, and the public in evaluating the environmental risks associated with Fossil Fuel Combustion Waste(s) (FFCW) management/disposal in landfills, surface impoundments, other disposal procedures and beneficial uses. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is evaluating management options for solid wastes from coal combustion (e.g., fly ash, bottom ash, slag). As part of this effort, EPA has prepared the Draft Human and Ecological Risk Assessment of Coal Combustion Wastes. The purpose of this draft risk assessment is to identify and quantify human health and ecological risks that may be associated with current disposal practices for high-volume coal combustion waste (CCW), including fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag, flue gas desulfurization (FGD) sludge, coal refuse waste, and wastes from fluidized-bed combustion (FBC) units. These risk estimates will help inform EPA’s decisions about how to treat CCW under Subtitle D of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
Planet Patrol. An Educational Unit on Solid Waste Solutions for Grades 4-6.
ERIC Educational Resources Information Center
Shively, Patti J.; And Others
This educational unit on solid waste solutions is intended to convey to students an understanding of the four methods of solid waste handling, in priority order, as recommended by the Environmental Protection Agency: (1) reduction in the volume of waste produced; (2) recycling and composting; (3) waste combustion, i.e., incineration of waste; and…
CONTROLLING EMISSIONS FROM FUEL AND WASTE COMBUSTION
Control of emissions from combustion of fuels and wastes has been a traditional focus of air pollution regulations. Significant technology developments of the '50s and '60s have been refined into reliable chemical and physical process unit operations. In the U.S., acid rain legis...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Wheeler, P.A.; Patel, N.M.; Painter, A.
Energy recovery from municipal solid waste (MSW) is an important component of an integrated waste management strategy. Waste management programs which remove or recover materials for recycling are particularly suited for considering the option of energy recovery via fluidized bed combustion (FBC). The last few years have seen growing interest in the application of FBC technology to the MSW treatment/disposal problem. This paper reviews and reports on the world-wide experience in fluidized bed combustion of MSW focusing particularly on the types and scales of the systems in operation in Japan and Scandinavia. In addition the paper also reports on themore » development of an energy from waste project employing circulating fluidized bed technology that is proposed for a local municipality in the UK. Japan currently has over 100 bubbling bed units in operation firing on 100% MSW; the technology is firmly established at scales of operation up to 160,000t/y (the largest single unit operates at 6.25t/h). The bubbling bed units accept MSW which has undergone only minimal pre-processing -- the waste is shredded to a nominal 300mm size fraction before being introduced to the furnace. There are distinct (combustion control) advantages to further processing of the waste stream prior to combustion. The Scandinavian countries in particular have been the prime movers in pioneering this technology to work in combination with circulating fluidized bed systems. Currently 2 units are in operation cofiring pre-processed MSW with a range of other biofuels. A number of FBC units firing 100% MSW are currently in the planning or construction stage around the world; they seem set to secure an increased market share particularly at the smaller scale of operation (up to about 200,000t/y).« less
Comparing the greenhouse gas emissions from three alternative waste combustion concepts.
Vainikka, Pasi; Tsupari, Eemeli; Sipilä, Kai; Hupa, Mikko
2012-03-01
Three alternative condensing mode power and combined heat and power (CHP) waste-to-energy concepts were compared in terms of their impacts on the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from a heat and power generation system. The concepts included (i) grate, (ii) bubbling fluidised bed (BFB) and (iii) circulating fluidised bed (CFB) combustion of waste. The BFB and CFB take advantage of advanced combustion technology which enabled them to reach electric efficiency up to 35% and 41% in condensing mode, respectively, whereas 28% (based on the lower heating value) was applied for the grate fired unit. A simple energy system model was applied in calculating the GHG emissions in different scenarios where coal or natural gas was substituted in power generation and mix of fuel oil and natural gas in heat generation by waste combustion. Landfilling and waste transportation were not considered in the model. GHG emissions were reduced significantly in all of the considered scenarios where the waste combustion concepts substituted coal based power generation. With the exception of condensing mode grate incinerator the different waste combustion scenarios resulted approximately in 1 Mton of fossil CO(2)-eq. emission reduction per 1 Mton of municipal solid waste (MSW) incinerated. When natural gas based power generation was substituted by electricity from the waste combustion significant GHG emission reductions were not achieved. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
40 CFR 60.1410 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
...) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for controlling dioxins/furans or mercury emissions, include four records: (1) The average carbon feed rates recorded during the most recent..., nitrogen oxides emissions. (3) Carbon monoxide emissions. (4) Load level of the municipal waste combustion...
40 CFR 60.1115 - What is a siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... § 60.1115 What is a siting analysis? The siting analysis addresses how your municipal waste combustion... environmental and social costs resulting from its location and construction. The analysis must also consider...
Of the identified current and proposed construction projects in which municipal solid waste combustion residues replace traditionally used materials, approximately half are located on landfills or other property controlled by project sponsors, one third are in publicly accessible...
Chang, N B; Lin, K S; Sun, Y P; Wang, H P
2001-12-01
This paper confirms both technical feasibility and economic potential via the use of redundant brick kilns as an alternative option for disposal of the combustible fractions of construction and demolition wastes by a three-stage analysis. To assess such an idea, one brick kiln was selected for performing an engineering feasibility study. First of all, field sampling and lab-analyses were carried out to gain a deeper understanding of the physical, chemical, and thermodynamic properties of the combustible fractions of construction and demolition wastes. Kinetic parameters for the oxidation of the combustible fractions of construction and demolition wastes were therefore numerically calculated from the weight loss data obtained through a practice of thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Secondly, an engineering assessment for retrofitting the redundant brick kiln was performed based on integrating several new and existing unit operations, consisting of waste storage, shredding, feeding, combustion, flue gas cleaning, and ash removal. Such changes were subject to the operational condition in accordance with the estimated mass and energy balances. Finally, addressing the economic value of energy recovery motivated a renewed interest to convert the combustible fractions of construction and demolition wastes into useful hot water for secondary uses.
Shaaban, A F
2007-06-25
Management of medical wastes generated at different hospitals in Egypt is considered a highly serious problem. The sources and quantities of regulated medical wastes have been thoroughly surveyed and estimated (75t/day from governmental hospitals in Cairo). From the collected data it was concluded that the most appropriate incinerator capacity is 150kg/h. The objective of this work is to develop the process engineering design of an integrated unit, which is technically and economically capable for incinerating medical wastes and treatment of combustion gases. Such unit consists of (i) an incineration unit (INC-1) having an operating temperature of 1100 degrees C at 300% excess air, (ii) combustion-gases cooler (HE-1) generating 35m(3)/h hot water at 75 degrees C, (iii) dust filter (DF-1) capable of reducing particulates to 10-20mg/Nm(3), (iv) gas scrubbers (GS-1,2) for removing acidic gases, (v) a multi-tube fixed bed catalytic converter (CC-1) to maintain the level of dioxins and furans below 0.1ng/Nm(3), and (vi) an induced-draft suction fan system (SF-1) that can handle 6500Nm(3)/h at 250 degrees C. The residence time of combustion gases in the ignition, mixing and combustion chambers was found to be 2s, 0.25s and 0.75s, respectively. This will ensure both thorough homogenization of combustion gases and complete destruction of harmful constituents of the refuse. The adequate engineering design of individual process equipment results in competitive fixed and operating investments. The incineration unit has proved its high operating efficiency through the measurements of different pollutant-levels vented to the open atmosphere, which was found to be in conformity with the maximum allowable limits as specified in the law number 4/1994 issued by the Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) and the European standards.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration... own or operate an existing commercial or industrial combustion unit that combusted a fuel or non-waste... internal and external corrosion. (3) Use a pressure sensor with a minimum tolerance of 1.27 centimeters of...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration... own or operate an existing commercial or industrial combustion unit that combusted a fuel or non-waste... external corrosion. (3) Use a pressure sensor with a minimum tolerance of 1.27 centimeters of water or a...
40 CFR 60.1940 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
.../combustion unit means a unit that produces gases, liquids, or solids by heating municipal solid waste. The gases, liquids, or solids produced are combusted and the emissions vented to the atmosphere... arithmetic average flue gas temperature measured at the inlet of the particulate matter control device during...
40 CFR 60.1940 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
.../combustion unit means a unit that produces gases, liquids, or solids by heating municipal solid waste. The gases, liquids, or solids produced are combusted and the emissions vented to the atmosphere... arithmetic average flue gas temperature measured at the inlet of the particulate matter control device during...
40 CFR 60.1940 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
.../combustion unit means a unit that produces gases, liquids, or solids by heating municipal solid waste. The gases, liquids, or solids produced are combusted and the emissions vented to the atmosphere... arithmetic average flue gas temperature measured at the inlet of the particulate matter control device during...
Comparing the greenhouse gas emissions from three alternative waste combustion concepts
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Vainikka, Pasi, E-mail: pasi.vainikka@vtt.fi; Tsupari, Eemeli; Sipilae, Kai
2012-03-15
Highlights: Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Significant GHG reductions are possible by efficient WtE technologies. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer CHP and high power-to-heat ratio provide significant GHG savings. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer N{sub 2}O and coal mine type are important in LCA GHG emissions of FBC co-combustion. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Substituting coal and fuel oil by waste is beneficial in electricity and heat production. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Substituting natural gas by waste may not be reasonable in CHP generation. - Abstract: Three alternative condensing mode power and combined heat and power (CHP) waste-to-energy concepts were compared in terms of their impacts on the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from a heat and power generation system.more » The concepts included (i) grate, (ii) bubbling fluidised bed (BFB) and (iii) circulating fluidised bed (CFB) combustion of waste. The BFB and CFB take advantage of advanced combustion technology which enabled them to reach electric efficiency up to 35% and 41% in condensing mode, respectively, whereas 28% (based on the lower heating value) was applied for the grate fired unit. A simple energy system model was applied in calculating the GHG emissions in different scenarios where coal or natural gas was substituted in power generation and mix of fuel oil and natural gas in heat generation by waste combustion. Landfilling and waste transportation were not considered in the model. GHG emissions were reduced significantly in all of the considered scenarios where the waste combustion concepts substituted coal based power generation. With the exception of condensing mode grate incinerator the different waste combustion scenarios resulted approximately in 1 Mton of fossil CO{sub 2}-eq. emission reduction per 1 Mton of municipal solid waste (MSW) incinerated. When natural gas based power generation was substituted by electricity from the waste combustion significant GHG emission reductions were not achieved.« less
40 CFR 62.1115 - Identification of sources.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Landfill Gas Emissions from Existing Municipal Solid Waste Landfills § 62.1115 Identification of sources. The plan applies to existing municipal solid waste landfills for which construction, reconstruction... 51451, Sept. 23, 1999] Emissions From Small Existing Municipal Waste Combustion Units ...
Arena, Umberto; Ardolino, Filomena; Di Gregorio, Fabrizio
2015-07-01
An attributional life cycle analysis (LCA) was developed to compare the environmental performances of two waste-to-energy (WtE) units, which utilize the predominant technologies among those available for combustion and gasification processes: a moving grate combustor and a vertical shaft gasifier coupled with direct melting. The two units were assumed to be fed with the same unsorted residual municipal waste, having a composition estimated as a European average. Data from several plants in operation were processed by means of mass and energy balances, and on the basis of the flows and stocks of materials and elements inside and throughout the two units, as provided by a specific substance flow analysis. The potential life cycle environmental impacts related to the operations of the two WtE units were estimated by means of the Impact 2002+ methodology. They indicate that both the technologies have sustainable environmental performances, but those of the moving grate combustion unit are better for most of the selected impact categories. The analysis of the contributions from all the stages of each specific technology suggests where improvements in technological solutions and management criteria should be focused to obtain further and remarkable environmental improvements. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
40 CFR 60.59b - Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustors for Which Construction is Commenced After September 20, 1994 or for Which... the owner or operator plans to combust in the affected facility. (4) The municipal waste combustor..., municipal waste combustor unit load measurements, and particulate matter control device inlet temperatures...
40 CFR 60.59b - Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustors for Which Construction is Commenced After September 20, 1994 or for Which... the owner or operator plans to combust in the affected facility. (4) The municipal waste combustor..., municipal waste combustor unit load measurements, and particulate matter control device inlet temperatures...
40 CFR 60.59b - Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Municipal Waste Combustors for Which Construction is Commenced After September 20, 1994 or for Which... the owner or operator plans to combust in the affected facility. (4) The municipal waste combustor..., municipal waste combustor unit load measurements, and particulate matter control device inlet temperatures...
40 CFR 60.1435 - What is an air curtain incinerator?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... Yard Waste § 60.1435 What is an air curtain incinerator? An air curtain incinerator operates by...
40 CFR 60.1435 - What is an air curtain incinerator?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... Yard Waste § 60.1435 What is an air curtain incinerator? An air curtain incinerator operates by...
40 CFR 60.1435 - What is an air curtain incinerator?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... Yard Waste § 60.1435 What is an air curtain incinerator? An air curtain incinerator operates by...
40 CFR 60.1435 - What is an air curtain incinerator?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... Yard Waste § 60.1435 What is an air curtain incinerator? An air curtain incinerator operates by...
40 CFR 60.3044 - Is there a minimum amount of operating parameter monitoring data I must obtain?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced... checks and required zero and span adjustments of the monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (c) If you...
40 CFR 60.3044 - Is there a minimum amount of operating parameter monitoring data I must obtain?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced... checks and required zero and span adjustments of the monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (c) If you...
40 CFR 60.3044 - Is there a minimum amount of operating parameter monitoring data I must obtain?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced... checks and required zero and span adjustments of the monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (c) If you...
40 CFR 60.3044 - Is there a minimum amount of operating parameter monitoring data I must obtain?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced... checks and required zero and span adjustments of the monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (c) If you...
40 CFR 60.3044 - Is there a minimum amount of operating parameter monitoring data I must obtain?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced... checks and required zero and span adjustments of the monitoring system), you must conduct all monitoring.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (c) If you...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF STATE PLANS FOR DESIGNATED FACILITIES AND... submit a final control plan according to the schedule in table 1 of this subpart and comply with § 62...) Calculations of the current maximum combustion capacity and the planned maximum combustion capacity after the...
Formation of PCDD and PCDF in the thermal treatment of footwear leather wastes.
Godinho, Marcelo; Marcilio, Nilson Romeu; Masotti, Leonardo; Martins, Celso Brisolara; Ritter, Diego Elias; Wenzel, Bruno München
2009-08-15
The leather waste generated by the footwear industry is considered dangerous due to the presence of trivalent chromium, derived from the salt utilized to tan hides. In Brazil, the majority of this waste is disposed on landfills and only about 3% are recycled. The thermal treatment is an alternative method for purification of such residues. By using this technique it is possible to generate energy and recover the chromium present in the ash for the production of basic chromium sulfate (tanning industry), high carbon ferrochromium or carbon-free ferrochromium (steel industry). In the last 10 years, the gasification and combustion of footwear leather waste have been intensively studied at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. The research experiment for characterization of the emissions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/F) were carried out in a semi-pilot unit (350 kW(th)). From new investments the thermal capacity of the unit will increase to 600 kW(th). The unit will produce power from the heat generated in the combustion. The experimental results indicated that during the thermal treatment of footwear leather wastes, the formation mechanism of PCDD/F is the de novo synthesis. Most of PCDD/F were found in the particulate phase (>95%). A kinetic model was used for discussion of the achieved experimental results. The model is based in the carbon gasification, PCDD/F formation, desorption and degradation. From the conclusions obtained in this work will be possible minimize the PCDD/F formation in process of combustion of footwear leather wastes.
40 CFR 62.14105 - Requirements for municipal waste combustor operator training and certification.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... operator of an affected facility must develop and update on a yearly basis a site-specific operating manual... subpart; (2) A description of basic combustion theory applicable to a municipal waste combustor unit; (3...
Chemical looping combustion: A new low-dioxin energy conversion technology.
Hua, Xiuning; Wang, Wei
2015-06-01
Dioxin production is a worldwide concern because of its persistence and carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic effects. The pyrolysis-chemical looping combustion process of disposing solid waste is an alternative to traditional solid waste incineration developed to reduce the dioxin production. Based on the equilibrium composition of the Deacon reaction, pyrolysis gas oxidized by seven common oxygen carriers, namely, CuO, NiO, CaSO4, CoO, Fe2O3, Mn3O4, and FeTiO3, is studied and compared with the pyrolysis gas directly combusted by air. The result shows that the activity of the Deacon reaction for oxygen carriers is lower than that for air. For four typical oxygen carriers (CuO, NiO, Fe2O3, and FeTiO3), the influences of temperature, pressure, gas composition, and tar on the Deacon reaction are discussed in detail. According to these simulation results, the dioxin production in China, Europe, the United States, and Japan is predicted for solid waste disposal by the pyrolysis-chemical looping combustion process. Thermodynamic analysis results in this paper show that chemical looping combustion can reduce dioxin production in the disposal of solid waste. Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier B.V.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Burnley, Stephen, E-mail: s.j.burnley@open.ac.uk; Phillips, Rhiannon, E-mail: rhiannon.jones@environment-agency.gov.uk; Coleman, Terry, E-mail: terry.coleman@erm.com
2011-09-15
Highlights: > Energy balances were calculated for the thermal treatment of biodegradable wastes. > For wood and RDF, combustion in dedicated facilities was the best option. > For paper, garden and food wastes and mixed waste incineration was the best option. > For low moisture paper, gasification provided the optimum solution. - Abstract: Waste management policies and legislation in many developed countries call for a reduction in the quantity of biodegradable waste landfilled. Anaerobic digestion, combustion and gasification are options for managing biodegradable waste while generating renewable energy. However, very little research has been carried to establish the overall energymore » balance of the collection, preparation and energy recovery processes for different types of wastes. Without this information, it is impossible to determine the optimum method for managing a particular waste to recover renewable energy. In this study, energy balances were carried out for the thermal processing of food waste, garden waste, wood, waste paper and the non-recyclable fraction of municipal waste. For all of these wastes, combustion in dedicated facilities or incineration with the municipal waste stream was the most energy-advantageous option. However, we identified a lack of reliable information on the energy consumed in collecting individual wastes and preparing the wastes for thermal processing. There was also little reliable information on the performance and efficiency of anaerobic digestion and gasification facilities for waste.« less
Emission of nanoparticles during combustion of waste biomass in fireplace
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Drastichová, Vendula; Krpec, Kamil; Horák, Jiří; Hopan, František; Kubesa, Petr; Martiník, Lubomír; Koloničný, Jan; Ochodek, Tadeáš; Holubčík, Michal
2014-08-01
Contamination of air by solid particles is serious problem for human health and also environment. Small particles in nano-sizes are more dangerous than same weight of larger size. Negative effect namely of the solid particles depends on (i) number, (ii) specific surface area (iii) respirability and (iv) bonding of others substances (e.g. PAHs, As, Cd, Zn, Cu etc.) which are higher for smaller (nano-sizes) particles compared to larger one. For this reason mentioned above this contribution deals with measuring of amount, and distribution of nanoparticles produced form combustion of waste city biomass in small combustion unit with impactor DLPI.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced Construction On or Before.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you... malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep you from collecting the minimum...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced Construction On or Before.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you... malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep you from collecting the minimum...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... and Compliance Times for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units That Commenced Construction On or Before.... An operating day is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you... malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep you from collecting the minimum...
Process aspects in combustion and gasification Waste-to-Energy (WtE) units.
Leckner, Bo
2015-03-01
The utilisation of energy in waste, Waste to Energy (WtE), has become increasingly important. Waste is a wide concept, and to focus, the feedstock dealt with here is mostly municipal solid waste. It is found that combustion in grate-fired furnaces is by far the most common mode of fuel conversion compared to fluidized beds and rotary furnaces. Combinations of pyrolysis in rotary furnace or gasification in fluidized or fixed bed with high-temperature combustion are applied particularly in Japan in systems whose purpose is to melt ashes and destroy dioxins. Recently, also in Japan more emphasis is put on WtE. In countries with high heat demand, WtE in the form of heat and power can be quite efficient even in simple grate-fired systems, whereas in warm regions only electricity is generated, and for this product the efficiency of boilers (the steam data) is limited by corrosion from the flue gas. However, combination of cleaned gas from gasification with combustion provides a means to enhance the efficiency of electricity production considerably. Finally, the impact of sorting on the properties of the waste to be fed to boilers or gasifiers is discussed. The description intends to be general, but examples are mostly taken from Europe. Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
..., turbine, internal combustion engine, or any other combustion unit used to destroy or oxidize methane... GREENHOUSE GAS REPORTING Municipal Solid Waste Landfills § 98.348 Definitions. Except as specified in this section, all terms used in this subpart have the same meaning given in the Clean Air Act and subpart A of...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
..., turbine, internal combustion engine, or any other combustion unit used to destroy or oxidize methane... GREENHOUSE GAS REPORTING Municipal Solid Waste Landfills § 98.348 Definitions. Except as specified in this section, all terms used in this subpart have the same meaning given in the Clean Air Act and subpart A of...
40 CFR 60.1940 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... plastics or rubber recycling unit as specified under Applicability of State Plans (§ 60.1555(h) and (i...) of the combustion unit. Yard waste means grass, grass clippings, bushes, shrubs, and clippings from...
40 CFR 60.1940 - What definitions must I know?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... plastics or rubber recycling unit as specified under Applicability of State Plans (§ 60.1555(h) and (i...) of the combustion unit. Yard waste means grass, grass clippings, bushes, shrubs, and clippings from...
Burnley, Stephen; Phillips, Rhiannon; Coleman, Terry; Rampling, Terence
2011-01-01
Waste management policies and legislation in many developed countries call for a reduction in the quantity of biodegradable waste landfilled. Anaerobic digestion, combustion and gasification are options for managing biodegradable waste while generating renewable energy. However, very little research has been carried to establish the overall energy balance of the collection, preparation and energy recovery processes for different types of wastes. Without this information, it is impossible to determine the optimum method for managing a particular waste to recover renewable energy. In this study, energy balances were carried out for the thermal processing of food waste, garden waste, wood, waste paper and the non-recyclable fraction of municipal waste. For all of these wastes, combustion in dedicated facilities or incineration with the municipal waste stream was the most energy-advantageous option. However, we identified a lack of reliable information on the energy consumed in collecting individual wastes and preparing the wastes for thermal processing. There was also little reliable information on the performance and efficiency of anaerobic digestion and gasification facilities for waste. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Method and apparatus for reducing mixed waste
Elliott, Michael L.; Perez, Jr., Joseph M.; Chapman, Chris C.; Peters, Richard D.
1995-01-01
The present invention is a method and apparatus for in-can waste reduction. The method is mixing waste with combustible material prior to placing the waste into a waste reduction vessel. The combustible portion is ignited, thereby reducing combustible material to ash and non-combustible material to a slag. Further combustion or heating may be used to sinter or melt the ash. The apparatus is a waste reduction vessel having receiving canister connection means on a first end, and a waste/combustible mixture inlet on a second end. An oxygen supply is provided to support combustion of the combustible mixture.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15380 Section 62.15380 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15380 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15380 Section 62.15380 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15380 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15380 Section 62.15380 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15380 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15375 Section 62.15375 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15375 What are the emission limits for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15375 Section 62.15375 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15375 What are the emission limits for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15375 Section 62.15375 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15375 What are the emission limits for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15380 Section 62.15380 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15380 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15380 Section 62.15380 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15380 How must I monitor opacity for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15375 Section 62.15375 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15375 What are the emission limits for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard waste? 62.15375 Section 62.15375 Protection of Environment... Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Air Curtain Incinerators That Burn 100 Percent Yard Waste § 62.15375 What are the emission limits for air curtain incinerators that burn 100 percent yard...
40 CFR 60.2810 - What is an air curtain incinerator?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incineration Units that Commenced Construction On or Before November 30... conventional combustion devices with enclosed fireboxes and controlled air technology such as mass burn... “Air Curtain Incinerators” (§§ 60.2810 through 60.2870). (1) 100 percent wood waste. (2) 100 percent...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 62.15130 What types of operator certification must the chief....W. Alexander Drive, Room C521C, RTP, NC 27709 or at the National Archives and Records Administration...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 62.15130 What types of operator certification must the chief....W. Alexander Drive, Room C521C, RTP, NC 27709 or at the National Archives and Records Administration...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 62.15130 What types of operator certification must the chief....W. Alexander Drive, Room C521C, RTP, NC 27709 or at the National Archives and Records Administration...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 62.15130 What types of operator certification must the chief....W. Alexander Drive, Room C521C, RTP, NC 27709 or at the National Archives and Records Administration...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Good Combustion Practices: Operator Certification § 62.15130 What types of operator certification must the chief....W. Alexander Drive, Room C521C, RTP, NC 27709 or at the National Archives and Records Administration...
Lopez-Anton, M A; Ferrera-Lorenzo, N; Fuente, E; Díaz-Somoano, M; Suarez-Ruíz, I; Martínez-Tarazona, M R; Ruiz, B
2015-04-01
The aim of this study is to understand the different sorption behaviors of mercury species on activated carbons in the oxy-fuel combustion of coal and the effect of high quantities of water vapor on the retention process. The work evaluates the interactions between the mercury species and a series of activated carbons prepared from a macroalgae waste (algae meal) from the agar-agar industry in oxy-combustion atmospheres, focussing on the role that the high concentration of water in the flue gases plays in mercury retention. Two novel aspects are considered in this work (i) the impact of oxy-combustion gases on the retention of mercury by activated carbons and (ii) the performance of activated carbons prepared from biomass algae wastes for this application. The results obtained at laboratory scale indicate that the effect of the chemical and textural characteristics of the activated carbons on mercury capture is not as important as that of reactive gases, such as the SOx and water vapor present in the flue gas. Mercury retention was found to be much lower in the oxy-combustion atmosphere than in the O2+N2 (12.6% O2) atmosphere. However, the oxidation of elemental mercury (Hg0) to form oxidized mercury (Hg2+) amounted to 60%, resulting in an enhancement of mercury retention in the flue gas desulfurization units and a reduction in the amalgamation of Hg0 in the CO2 compression unit. This result is of considerable importance for the development of technologies based on activated carbon sorbents for mercury control in oxy-combustion processes. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Fundamental characteristics of input waste of small MSW incinerators in Korea.
Choi, Ki-In; Lee, Suk-Hui; Lee, Dong-Hoon; Osako, Masahiro
2008-11-01
Waste incineration in a small incinerator is a simple and convenient way of treating waste discharged from small areas or from large facilities and buildings such as business centers, marketplaces, factories, and military units. Despite their ostensible advantages, however, many small incinerators frequently suffer from serious problems, e.g., unsystematic waste feeding, unstable combustion, deficient air pollution control devices, and consequently, environmental pollution. To obtain a better understanding of the characterization of wastes in small incinerators, we investigated a series of fundamental characteristics, i.e., physical composition, bulk density, proximate and ultimate analysis, potential energy content, and so on. The main waste components in small incinerators were identified as paper and plastic; the proportion of food waste was less than that in large incinerators. Especially, a low ratio of food waste had a strong influence on other waste characteristics, e.g., lower moisture content and bulk density, and higher potential energy. On the other hand, in contrast with that of HCl, there was no distinguishable linear relationship between Cl content in waste and PCDD/DF concentration in combustion gas.
40 CFR 60.50b - Applicability and delegation of authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... changes made to an existing municipal waste combustor unit primarily for the purpose of complying with... purposes, is not subject to this subpart if the owner or operator of the facility notifies EPA of this... primary or secondary smelters) that combusts waste for the primary purpose of recovering metals is not...
40 CFR 60.50b - Applicability and delegation of authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... changes made to an existing municipal waste combustor unit primarily for the purpose of complying with... purposes, is not subject to this subpart if the owner or operator of the facility notifies EPA of this... primary or secondary smelters) that combusts waste for the primary purpose of recovering metals is not...
40 CFR 60.50b - Applicability and delegation of authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... changes made to an existing municipal waste combustor unit primarily for the purpose of complying with... purposes, is not subject to this subpart if the owner or operator of the facility notifies EPA of this... primary or secondary smelters) that combusts waste for the primary purpose of recovering metals is not...
40 CFR 60.50b - Applicability and delegation of authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... changes made to an existing municipal waste combustor unit primarily for the purpose of complying with... purposes, is not subject to this subpart if the owner or operator of the facility notifies EPA of this... primary or secondary smelters) that combusts waste for the primary purpose of recovering metals is not...
40 CFR 60.50b - Applicability and delegation of authority.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... changes made to an existing municipal waste combustor unit primarily for the purpose of complying with... purposes, is not subject to this subpart if the owner or operator of the facility notifies EPA of this... primary or secondary smelters) that combusts waste for the primary purpose of recovering metals is not...
40 CFR 98.30 - Definition of the source category.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... useful heat or energy for industrial, commercial, or institutional use, or reducing the volume of waste... generators and emergency equipment, as defined in § 98.6. (3) Irrigation pumps at agricultural operations. (4... unit that combusts hazardous waste (as defined in § 261.3 of this chapter), reporting of GHG emissions...
40 CFR 98.30 - Definition of the source category.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... useful heat or energy for industrial, commercial, or institutional use, or reducing the volume of waste... generators and emergency equipment, as defined in § 98.6. (3) Irrigation pumps at agricultural operations. (4... unit that combusts hazardous waste (as defined in § 261.3 of this chapter), reporting of GHG emissions...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...; stone, glass, clay, and concrete products; textile manufacturing; transportation equipment; and water... the MSWLF unit meets the conditions of § 258.1(f)(1). Open burning means the combustion of solid waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
...; stone, glass, clay, and concrete products; textile manufacturing; transportation equipment; and water... the MSWLF unit meets the conditions of § 258.1(f)(1). Open burning means the combustion of solid waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...; stone, glass, clay, and concrete products; textile manufacturing; transportation equipment; and water... the MSWLF unit meets the conditions of § 258.1(f)(1). Open burning means the combustion of solid waste...
40 CFR 62.7860 - Identification of sources-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Mexico Emissions from Existing Large Municipal Waste Combustion Units § 62.7860 Identification of sources... lands under the jurisdiction of the Albuquerque/Bernalillo county Air Quality Control Board subject to...
40 CFR 62.7860 - Identification of sources-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Mexico Emissions from Existing Large Municipal Waste Combustion Units § 62.7860 Identification of sources... lands under the jurisdiction of the Albuquerque/Bernalillo county Air Quality Control Board subject to...
40 CFR 60.1345 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... Where must I keep my records and for how long? (a) Keep all records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1345 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... Where must I keep my records and for how long? (a) Keep all records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1345 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... Where must I keep my records and for how long? (a) Keep all records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1345 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... Where must I keep my records and for how long? (a) Keep all records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste...
40 CFR 60.1345 - Where must I keep my records and for how long?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999... Where must I keep my records and for how long? (a) Keep all records onsite in paper copy or electronic format unless the Administrator approves another format. (b) Keep all records on each municipal waste...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Performance for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units for Which Construction is Commenced After December 9... combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you do not obtain the minimum data required in... alternate methods for collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Performance for Other Solid Waste Incineration Units for Which Construction is Commenced After December 9... combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you do not obtain the minimum data required in... alternate methods for collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
40 CFR 60.1590 - When must I complete each increment of progress?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Emission Guidelines and Compliance Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule...
40 CFR 60.1125 - What must I include in my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... waste combustion unit affects four areas: (1) Ambient air quality. (2) Visibility. (3) Soils. (4) Vegetation. (b) Include an analysis of alternatives for controlling air pollution that minimize potential...
Burnet, George; Gokhale, Ashok J.
1990-07-10
A hardened, environmentally inert and disposable composite granule of coal cleaning refuse and coal combustion waste, and method for producing the same, wherein the coal combustion waste is first granulated. The coal cleaning refuse is pulverized into fine particles and is then bound, as an outer layer, to the granulated coal combustion waste granules. This combination is then combusted and sintered. After cooling, the combination results in hardened, environmentally inert and disposable composite granules having cores of coal combustion waste, and outer shells of coal cleaning refuse. The composite particles are durable and extremely resistant to environmental and chemical forces.
Burnet, G.; Gokhale, A.J.
1990-07-10
A hardened, environmentally inert and disposable composite granule of coal cleaning refuse and coal combustion waste and method for producing the same are disclosed, wherein the coal combustion waste is first granulated. The coal cleaning refuse is pulverized into fine particles and is then bound, as an outer layer, to the granulated coal combustion waste granules. This combination is then combusted and sintered. After cooling, the combination results in hardened, environmentally inert and disposable composite granules having cores of coal combustion waste, and outer shells of coal cleaning refuse. The composite particles are durable and extremely resistant to environmental and chemical forces. 3 figs.
Bioenergy Potential from Food Waste in California.
Breunig, Hanna M; Jin, Ling; Robinson, Alastair; Scown, Corinne D
2017-02-07
Food waste makes up approximately 15% of municipal solid waste generated in the United States, and 95% of food waste is ultimately landfilled. Its bioavailable carbon and nutrient content makes it a major contributor to landfill methane emissions, but also presents an important opportunity for energy recovery. This paper presents the first detailed analysis of monthly food waste generation in California at a county level, and its potential contribution to the state's energy production. Scenarios that rely on excess capacity at existing anaerobic digester (AD) and solid biomass combustion facilities, and alternatives that allow for new facility construction, are developed and modeled. Potential monthly electricity generation from the conversion of gross food waste using a combination of AD and combustion varies from 420 to 700 MW, averaging 530 MW. At least 66% of gross high moisture solids and 23% of gross low moisture solids can be treated using existing county infrastructure, and this fraction increases to 99% of high moisture solids and 55% of low moisture solids if waste can be shipped anywhere within the state. Biogas flaring practices at AD facilities can reduce potential energy production by 10 to 40%.
The report defines and characterizes types of medical waste, discusses the impacts of burning medical waste on combustor emissions, and outlines important handling and operating considerations. Facility-specific design, handling, and operating practiced are also discussed for mun...
Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Air Toxics Rules Fact Sheets
This page contains several fact sheets with information regarding the final New Source Performance Standards (NSPS), Emission Guidelines, and Compliance Times regulations. This document provides a summary of the information for these regulations.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
NSTec Environmental Programs
2010-06-17
The Area 5 Hazardous Waste Storage Unit (HWSU) was established to support testing, research, and remediation activities at the Nevada Test Site (NTS), a large-quantity generator of hazardous waste. The HWSU, located adjacent to the Area 5 Radioactive Waste Management Site (RWMS), is a prefabricated, rigid steel-framed, roofed shelter used to store hazardous nonradioactive waste generated on the NTS. No offsite generated wastes are managed at the HWSU. Waste managed at the HWSU includes the following categories: Flammables/Combustibles; Acid Corrosives; Alkali Corrosives; Oxidizers/Reactives; Toxics/Poisons; and Other Regulated Materials (ORMs). A list of the regulated waste codes accepted for storage atmore » the HWSU is provided in Section B.2. Hazardous wastes stored at the HWSU are stored in U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) compliant containers, compatible with the stored waste. Waste transfer (between containers) is not allowed at the HWSU and containers remain closed at all times. Containers are stored on secondary containment pallets and the unit is inspected monthly. Table 1 provides the metric conversion factors used in this application. Table 2 provides a list of existing permits. Table 3 lists operational Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) units at the NTS and their respective regulatory status.« less
40 CFR 60.1410 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... units, for eight pollutants, as recorded under § 60.1360(a): (1) Dioxins/furans. (2) Cadmium. (3) Lead...) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for controlling dioxins/furans or... dioxins/furans and mercury stack tests. (2) The lowest 8-hour block average carbon feed rate recorded...
40 CFR 60.1400 - What must I include in my initial report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... parameters (use appropriate units as specified in table 2 of this subpart): (1) Dioxins/furans. (2) Cadmium... stack test for dioxins/furans emissions and include supporting calculations. (f) If your municipal waste combustion unit uses activated carbon to control dioxins/furans or mercury emissions, the average carbon feed...
40 CFR 62.15330 - What must I include in the initial report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... appropriate units as specified in tables 2 or 4 of this subpart): (1) Dioxins/furans. (2) Cadmium. (3) Lead... for dioxins/furans emissions and include supporting calculations. (f) If your municipal waste combustion unit uses activated carbon to control dioxins/furans or mercury emissions, the average carbon feed...
40 CFR 63.7575 - What definitions apply to this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
.... Liquid fossil fuel means petroleum, distillate oil, residual oil and any form of liquid fuel derived from... primary purpose of recovering thermal energy in the form of steam or hot water. Waste heat boilers are... unit means a fossil fuel-fired combustion unit of more than 25 megawatts that serves a generator that...
40 CFR 63.7575 - What definitions apply to this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
.... Liquid fossil fuel means petroleum, distillate oil, residual oil and any form of liquid fuel derived from... primary purpose of recovering thermal energy in the form of steam or hot water. Waste heat boilers are... unit means a fossil fuel-fired combustion unit of more than 25 megawatts that serves a generator that...
40 CFR 63.7575 - What definitions apply to this subpart?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
.... Liquid fossil fuel means petroleum, distillate oil, residual oil and any form of liquid fuel derived from... primary purpose of recovering thermal energy in the form of steam or hot water. Waste heat boilers are... unit means a fossil fuel-fired combustion unit of more than 25 megawatts that serves a generator that...
Systems and methods of storing combustion waste products
Chen, Shen-En; Wang, Peng; Miao, Xiexing; Feng, Qiyan; Zhu, Qianlin
2016-04-12
In one aspect, methods of storing one or more combustion waste products are described herein. Combustion waste products stored by a method described herein can include solid combustion waste products such as coal ash and/or gaseous combustion products such as carbon dioxide. In some embodiments, a method of storing carbon dioxide comprises providing a carbon dioxide storage medium comprising porous concrete having a macroporous and microporous pore structure and flowing carbon dioxide captured from a combustion flue gas source into the pore structure of the porous concrete.
Bulky waste quantities and treatment methods in Denmark.
Larsen, Anna W; Petersen, Claus; Christensen, Thomas H
2012-02-01
Bulky waste is a significant and increasing waste stream in Denmark. However, only little research has been done on its composition and treatment. In the present study, data about collection methods, waste quantities and treatment methods for bulky waste were obtained from two municipalities. In addition a sorting analysis was conducted on combustible waste, which is a major fraction of bulky waste in Denmark. The generation of bulky waste was found to be 150-250 kg capita(-1) year(-1), and 90% of the waste was collected at recycling centres; the rest through kerbside collection. Twelve main fractions were identified of which ten were recyclable and constituted 50-60% of the total quantity. The others were combustible waste for incineration (30-40%) and non-combustible waste for landfilling (10%). The largest fractions by mass were combustible waste, bricks and tile, concrete, non-combustible waste, wood, and metal scrap, which together made up more than 90% of the total waste amounts. The amount of combustible waste could be significantly reduced through better sorting. Many of the waste fractions consisted of composite products that underwent thorough separation before being recycled. The recyclable materials were in many cases exported to other countries which made it difficult to track their destination and further treatment.
Design and process integration of organic Rankine cycle utilizing biomass for power generation
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Ependi, S.; Nur, T. B.
2018-02-01
Indonesia has high potential biomass energy sources from palm oil mill industry activities. The growing interest on Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) application to produce electricity by utilizing biomass energy sources are increasingly due to its successfully used for generating electricity from rejected waste heat to the environment in industrial processes. In this study, the potential of the palm oil empty fruit bunch, and wood chip have been used as fuel for biomass to generate electricity based ORC with combustion processes. The heat from combustion burner was transfer by thermal oil heater to evaporate ORC working fluid in the evaporator unit. The Syltherm-XLT thermal oil was used as the heat carrier from combustion burner, while R245fa was used as the working fluid for ORC unit. Appropriate designs integration from biomass combustion unit to ORC unit have been analyzed and proposed to generate expander shaft-work. Moreover, the effect of recuperator on the total system efficiency has also been investigated. It was observed that the fuel consumption was increased when the ORC unit equipped recuperator operated until certain pressure and decreased when operated at high pressure.
40 CFR 98.30 - Definition of the source category.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... generators and emergency equipment, as defined in § 98.6. (3) Irrigation pumps at agricultural operations. (4... a unit that combusts hazardous waste (as defined in 40 CFR 261.3), reporting of GHG emissions is not...
40 CFR 60.56a - Standards for municipal waste combustor operating practices.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... large MWC plant shall develop and update on a yearly basis a sitespecific operating manual that shall... standards under this subpart; (2) Description of basic combustion theory applicable to an MWC unit; (3...
40 CFR 60.1605 - What if I do not meet an increment of progress?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... increment of progress, you must submit a notification to the Administrator postmarked within 10 business...
40 CFR 60.1150 - How do I submit my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... items as part of the notice of construction: (a) Your siting analysis. (b) Your notice of the public...
Gaseous emissions during concurrent combustion of biomass and non-recyclable municipal solid waste
2011-01-01
Background Biomass and municipal solid waste offer sustainable sources of energy; for example to meet heat and electricity demand in the form of combined cooling, heat and power. Combustion of biomass has a lesser impact than solid fossil fuels (e.g. coal) upon gas pollutant emissions, whilst energy recovery from municipal solid waste is a beneficial component of an integrated, sustainable waste management programme. Concurrent combustion of these fuels using a fluidised bed combustor may be a successful method of overcoming some of the disadvantages of biomass (high fuel supply and distribution costs, combustion characteristics) and characteristics of municipal solid waste (heterogeneous content, conflict with materials recycling). It should be considered that combustion of municipal solid waste may be a financially attractive disposal route if a 'gate fee' value exists for accepting waste for combustion, which will reduce the net cost of utilising relatively more expensive biomass fuels. Results Emissions of nitrogen monoxide and sulphur dioxide for combustion of biomass are suppressed after substitution of biomass for municipal solid waste materials as the input fuel mixture. Interactions between these and other pollutants such as hydrogen chloride, nitrous oxide and carbon monoxide indicate complex, competing reactions occur between intermediates of these compounds to determine final resultant emissions. Conclusions Fluidised bed concurrent combustion is an appropriate technique to exploit biomass and municipal solid waste resources, without the use of fossil fuels. The addition of municipal solid waste to biomass combustion has the effect of reducing emissions of some gaseous pollutants. PMID:21284885
Apparatus for incinerating hazardous waste
Chang, Robert C. W.
1994-01-01
An apparatus for incinerating wastes, including an incinerator having a combustion chamber, a fluidtight shell enclosing the combustion chamber, an afterburner, an off-gas particulate removal system and an emergency off-gas cooling system. The region between the inner surface of the shell and the outer surface of the combustion chamber forms a cavity. Air is supplied to the cavity and heated as it passes over the outer surface of the combustion chamber. Heated air is drawn from the cavity and mixed with fuel for input into the combustion chamber. The pressure in the cavity is maintained at least approximately 2.5 cm WC (about 1" WC) higher than the pressure in the combustion chamber. Gases cannot leak from the combustion chamber since the pressure outside the chamber (inside the cavity) is higher than the pressure inside the chamber. The apparatus can be used to treat any combustible wastes, including biological wastes, toxic materials, low level radioactive wastes, and mixed hazardous and low level transuranic wastes.
Apparatus for incinerating hazardous waste
Chang, R.C.W.
1994-12-20
An apparatus is described for incinerating wastes, including an incinerator having a combustion chamber, a fluid-tight shell enclosing the combustion chamber, an afterburner, an off-gas particulate removal system and an emergency off-gas cooling system. The region between the inner surface of the shell and the outer surface of the combustion chamber forms a cavity. Air is supplied to the cavity and heated as it passes over the outer surface of the combustion chamber. Heated air is drawn from the cavity and mixed with fuel for input into the combustion chamber. The pressure in the cavity is maintained at least approximately 2.5 cm WC higher than the pressure in the combustion chamber. Gases cannot leak from the combustion chamber since the pressure outside the chamber (inside the cavity) is higher than the pressure inside the chamber. The apparatus can be used to treat any combustible wastes, including biological wastes, toxic materials, low level radioactive wastes, and mixed hazardous and low level transuranic wastes. 1 figure.
Ben Jebli, Mehdi; Ben Youssef, Slim; Apergis, Nicholas
2015-08-01
This paper employs the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) bounds methodological approach to investigate the relationship between economic growth, combustible renewables and waste consumption, carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, and international tourism for the case of Tunisia spanning the period 1990-2010. The results from the Fisher statistic of both the Wald test and the Johansen test confirm the presence of a long-run relationship among the variables under investigation. The stability of estimated parameters has been tested, while Granger causality tests recommend a short-run unidirectional causality running from economic growth and combustible renewables and waste consumption to CO2 emissions, a bidirectional causality between economic growth and combustible renewables and waste consumption and unidirectional causality running from economic growth and combustible renewables and waste consumption to international tourism. In the long-run, the error correction terms confirm the presence of bidirectional causality relationships between economic growth, CO2 emissions, combustible renewables and waste consumption, and international tourism. Our long-run estimates show that combustible renewables and waste consumption increases international tourism, and both renewables and waste consumption and international tourism increase CO2 emissions and output. We recommend that (i) Tunisia should use more combustible renewables and waste energy as this eliminates wastes from touristic zones and increases the number of tourist arrivals, leading to economic growth, and (ii) a fraction of this economic growth generated by the increase in combustible renewables and waste consumption should be invested in clean renewable energy production (i.e., solar, wind, geothermal) and energy efficiency projects.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Kodros, John K.; Wiedinmyer, Christine; Ford, Bonne; Cucinotta, Rachel; Gan, Ryan; Magzamen, Sheryl; Pierce, Jeffrey R.
2016-12-01
Uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste has been observed in many countries, creating concerns for air quality; however, the health implications have not yet been quantified. We incorporate the Wiedinmyer et al (2014 Environ. Sci. Technol. 48 9523-30) emissions inventory into the global chemical-transport model, GEOS-Chem, and provide a first estimate of premature adult mortalities from chronic exposure to ambient PM2.5 from uncontrolled combustion of domestic waste. Using the concentration-response functions (CRFs) of Burnett et al (2014 Environ. Health Perspect. 122 397-403), we estimate that waste-combustion emissions result in 270 000 (5th-95th: 213 000-328 000) premature adult mortalities per year. The confidence interval results only from uncertainty in the CRFs and assumes equal toxicity of waste-combustion PM2.5 to all other PM2.5 sources. We acknowledge that this result is likely sensitive to choice of chemical-transport model, CRFs, and emission inventories. Our central estimate equates to 9% of adult mortalities from exposure to ambient PM2.5 reported in the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Exposure to PM2.5 from waste combustion increases the risk of premature mortality by more than 0.5% for greater than 50% of the population. We consider sensitivity simulations to uncertainty in waste-combustion emission mass, the removal of waste-combustion emissions, and model resolution. A factor-of-2 uncertainty in waste-combustion PM2.5 leads to central estimates ranging from 138 000 to 518 000 mortalities per year for factors-of-2 reductions and increases, respectively. Complete removal of waste combustion would only avoid 191 000 (5th-95th: 151 000-224 000) mortalities per year (smaller than the total contributed premature mortalities due to nonlinear CRFs). Decreasing model resolution from 2° × 2.5° to 4° × 5° results in 16% fewer mortalities attributed to waste-combustion PM2.5, and over Asia, decreasing resolution from 0.5° × 0.666° to 2° × 2.5° results in 21% fewer mortalities attributed to waste-combustion PM2.5. Owing to coarse model resolution, our global estimates of premature mortality from waste-combustion PM2.5 are likely a lower bound.
40 CFR 60.1880 - When must I submit the annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... of each year that follows the calendar year in which you collected the data. If you have an operating... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule...
40 CFR 60.1820 - How do I monitor the injection rate of activated carbon?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... activated carbon? If your municipal waste combustion unit uses activated carbon to control dioxins/furans or... dioxins/furans and mercury stack test, determine the average carbon feed rate in kilograms (or pounds) per...
40 CFR 62.15275 - How do I monitor the injection rate of activated carbon?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... carbon? If your municipal waste combustion unit uses activated carbon to control dioxins/furans or... dioxins/furans and mercury stack test, determine the average carbon feed rate in kilograms (or pounds) per...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
...) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which Modification or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
...) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which Modification or...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
...) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which Modification or...
40 CFR 62.15265 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Mechanical Engineers (ASME PTC 4.1—1964): Test Code for Steam Generating Units, Power Test Code 4.1-1964... of Mechanical Engineers, Service Center, 22 Law Drive, Post Office Box 2900, Fairfield, NJ 07007. You....archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (4) Design, construct...
40 CFR 62.15265 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Mechanical Engineers (ASME PTC 4.1—1964): Test Code for Steam Generating Units, Power Test Code 4.1-1964... of Mechanical Engineers, Service Center, 22 Law Drive, Post Office Box 2900, Fairfield, NJ 07007. You....archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (4) Design, construct...
40 CFR 62.15265 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Mechanical Engineers (ASME PTC 4.1—1964): Test Code for Steam Generating Units, Power Test Code 4.1-1964... of Mechanical Engineers, Service Center, 22 Law Drive, Post Office Box 2900, Fairfield, NJ 07007. You....archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (4) Design, construct...
40 CFR 62.15265 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Mechanical Engineers (ASME PTC 4.1—1964): Test Code for Steam Generating Units, Power Test Code 4.1-1964... of Mechanical Engineers, Service Center, 22 Law Drive, Post Office Box 2900, Fairfield, NJ 07007. You....archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (4) Design, construct...
40 CFR 62.15265 - How do I monitor the load of my municipal waste combustion unit?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Mechanical Engineers (ASME PTC 4.1—1964): Test Code for Steam Generating Units, Power Test Code 4.1-1964... of Mechanical Engineers, Service Center, 22 Law Drive, Post Office Box 2900, Fairfield, NJ 07007. You....archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_regulations/ibr_locations.html. (4) Design, construct...
Modeling the combustion behavior of hazardous waste in a rotary kiln incinerator.
Yang, Yongxiang; Pijnenborg, Marc J A; Reuter, Markus A; Verwoerd, Joep
2005-01-01
Hazardous wastes have complex physical forms and chemical compositions and are normally incinerated in rotary kilns for safe disposal and energy recovery. In the rotary kiln, the multifeed stream and wide variation of thermal, physical, and chemical properties of the wastes cause the incineration system to be highly heterogeneous, with severe temperature fluctuations and unsteady combustion chemistry. Incomplete combustion is often the consequence, and the process is difficult to control. In this article, modeling of the waste combustion is described by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Through CFD simulation, gas flow and mixing, turbulent combustion, and heat transfer inside the incinerator were predicted and visualized. As the first step, the waste in various forms was modeled to a hydrocarbon-based virtual fuel mixture. The combustion of the simplified waste was then simulated with a seven-gas combustion model within a CFD framework. Comparison was made with previous global three-gas combustion model with which no chemical behavior can be derived. The distribution of temperature and chemical species has been investigated. The waste combustion model was validated with temperature measurements. Various operating conditions and the influence on the incineration performance were then simulated. Through this research, a better process understanding and potential optimization of the design were attained.
40 CFR Table 8 to Subpart Bbbb of... - Model Rule-Requirements for Stack Tests
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... at full load. 2. Metals Cadmium Method 1 Method 29 a Compliance testing must be performed while the... be performed while the municipal waste combustion unit is operating at full load. Mercury Method 1...
40 CFR 62.15315 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 62.15330, 62.15340, and 62.15355 onsite for...
40 CFR 62.15315 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 62.15330, 62.15340, and 62.15355 onsite for...
40 CFR 62.15315 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 62.15330, 62.15340, and 62.15355 onsite for...
40 CFR 60.1860 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... §§ 60.1870, 60.1880, and 60.1895. If the Administrator agrees, you may submit electronic reports. (c...
40 CFR 60.1860 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... §§ 60.1870, 60.1880, and 60.1895. If the Administrator agrees, you may submit electronic reports. (c...
40 CFR 62.15315 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 62.15330, 62.15340, and 62.15355 onsite for...
40 CFR 60.1860 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... §§ 60.1870, 60.1880, and 60.1895. If the Administrator agrees, you may submit electronic reports. (c...
40 CFR 62.15315 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... POLLUTANTS Federal Plan Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before... electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 62.15330, 62.15340, and 62.15355 onsite for...
40 CFR 60.1860 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... §§ 60.1870, 60.1880, and 60.1895. If the Administrator agrees, you may submit electronic reports. (c...
40 CFR 60.1860 - What reports must I submit and in what form?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... Times for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule... §§ 60.1870, 60.1880, and 60.1895. If the Administrator agrees, you may submit electronic reports. (c...
EMISSIONS OF PCDD/F FROM UNCONTROLLED, DOMESTIC WASTE BURNING
Emissions of polychlorinated bibenzodioxin and dibenzofuran (PCDD/F) result from inefficiencies of combustion processes, most typically waste combustion. Uncontrolled combustion, such as occurs during so-called "backyard burning" of domestic waste, may therefore produce optimal ...
Garg, A; Smith, R; Hill, D; Longhurst, P J; Pollard, S J T; Simms, N J
2009-08-01
This paper reports an integrated appraisal of options for utilising solid recovered fuels (SRF) (derived from municipal solid waste, MSW) in energy intensive industries within the United Kingdom (UK). Four potential co-combustion scenarios have been identified following discussions with industry stakeholders. These scenarios have been evaluated using (a) an existing energy and mass flow framework model, (b) a semi-quantitative risk analysis, (c) an environmental assessment and (d) a financial assessment. A summary of results from these evaluations for the four different scenarios is presented. For the given ranges of assumptions; SRF co-combustion with coal in cement kilns was found to be the optimal scenario followed by co-combustion of SRF in coal-fired power plants. The biogenic fraction in SRF (ca. 70%) reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions significantly ( approximately 2500 g CO(2) eqvt./kg DS SRF in co-fired cement kilns and approximately 1500 g CO(2) eqvt./kg DS SRF in co-fired power plants). Potential reductions in electricity or heat production occurred through using a lower calorific value (CV) fuel. This could be compensated for by savings in fuel costs (from SRF having a gate fee) and grants aimed at reducing GHG emission to encourage the use of fuels with high biomass fractions. Total revenues generated from coal-fired power plants appear to be the highest ( 95 pounds/t SRF) from the four scenarios. However overall, cement kilns appear to be the best option due to the low technological risks, environmental emissions and fuel cost. Additionally, cement kiln operators have good experience of handling waste derived fuels. The scenarios involving co-combustion of SRF with MSW and biomass were less favourable due to higher environmental risks and technical issues.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Continuous... alternate methods for collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Continuous... alternate methods for collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Model Rule-Continuous... alternate methods for collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Continuous... methods for collecting data when these systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30, 1999 or for Which... collecting data when systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Continuous... methods for collecting data when these systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Requirements for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or Before August 30, 1999 Continuous... methods for collecting data when these systems malfunction or when repairs, calibration checks, or zero...
PCDD/PCDF reduction by the co-combustion process.
Lee, Vinci K C; Cheung, Wai-Hung; McKay, Gordon
2008-01-01
A novel process, termed the co-combustion process, has been developed and designed to utilise the thermal treatment of municipal solid waste (MSW) in cement clinker production and reduce PCDD/PCDF emissions. To test the conceptual design; detailed engineering design of the process and equipment was performed and a pilot plant was constructed to treat up to 40 tonnes MSW per day. The novel process features included several units external to the main traditional cement rotary kiln: an external calcinations unit in which the hot gas calcined the limestone thus making significant energy savings for this chemical reaction; the lime generated was used in a second chamber to act as a giant acid gas scrubber to remove SOx and particularly HCl (a source of chloride); an external rotary kiln and secondary combustion unit capable of producing a hot gas at 1200 degrees C; a gas cooler to simulate a boiler turbogenerator set for electricity generation; the incorporation of some of the bottom ash, calcined lime and dust collector solids into the cement clinker. A PCDD/PCDF inventory has been completed for the entire process and measured PCDD/PCDF emissions were 0.001 ng I-TEQ/Nm(3) on average which is 1% of the best practical means [Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department, 2001. A guidance note on the best practicable means for incinerators (municipal waste incineration), BPM12/1] MSW incineration emission limit values.
APTI (Air Pollution Training Institute) Course 427: combustion evaluation, student manual
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Beard, J.T.; Iachetta, F.A.; Lilleleht, L.U.
1980-02-01
This Student Manual is used in conjunction with Course No. 427, 'Combustion Evaluation' as applied to air pollution control situations. This manual was prepared by the EPA Air Pollution Training Institute (APTI) to supplement the course lecture materials and to present detailed reference information on the following topics: combustion fundamentals, fuel properties, combustion system design, pollutant emission evaluations, combustion control, gas, oil, and coal burning, solid waste and wood burning, incineration of wastes, sewage sludge incineration, waste gas flares, hazardous waste combustion, NOx control, and improved combustion systems. Note: There is also an Instructor's Guide to be used in conductingmore » the training course - (EPA-450/2-80-065) and a Student Workbook to be used for homework and in-class problem solving - (EPA-450/2-80-64).« less
SEMINAR PUBLICATION: OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE COMBUSTION DEVICES
The information in the document is based on presentations at the EPA-sponsored seminar series on Operational Parameters for Hazardous Waste Combustion Devices. This series consisted of five seminars held in 1992. Hazardous waste combustion devices are regulated under the Resource...
MUNICIPAL WASTE COMBUSTION ASSESSMENT: WASTE CO-FIRING
The report is an overview of waste co-firing and auxiliary fuel fired technology and identifies the extent to which co-firing and auxiliary fuel firing are practised. Waste co-firing is defined as the combustion of wastes (e. g., sewage sludge, medical waste, wood waste, and agri...
MUNICIPAL WASTE COMBUSTION ASSESSMENT: WASTE CO- FIRING
The report is an overview of waste co-firing and auxiliary fuel fired technology and identifies the extent to which co-firing and auxiliary fuel firing are practised. Waste co-firing is defined as the combustion of wastes (e. g., sewage sludge, medical waste, wood waste, and agri...
Fuel and Combustion Characteristics of Organic Wastes
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Namba, Kunihiko; Ida, Tamio
From a viewpoint of environmental preservation and resource protection, the recycling of wastes has been promoting. Expectations to new energy resource are growing by decrease of fossil fuel. Biomass is one of new energies for prevent global warning. This study is an attempt to burn biomass lamps made from residues in order to thermally recycle waste products of drink industries. The pyrolytic properties of shochu dregs and used tea leaves were observed by thermo-gravimertic analysis (TG) to obtained fundamental data of drink waste pyrolysis. It observed that shochu dregs pyrolyze under lower temperature than used tea leaves. These wastes were compressed by hot press apparatus in the temperature range from 140 to 180 °C for use as Bio-fuel (BF). The combustion behavior of BF was observed in fall-type electric furnace, where video-recording was carried out at sequential steps, such as ignition, visible envelope flame combustion and char combustion to obtain combustion characteristics such as ignition delay, visible flame combustion time and char combustion time.
40 CFR 62.7860 - Identification of sources-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... Mexico Emissions from Existing Large Municipal Waste Combustion Units § 62.7860 Identification of sources—negative declaration. Letter from the City of Albuquerque Air Pollution Control Division dated September 10... declaration. 62.7860 Section 62.7860 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 62.7860 - Identification of sources-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... Mexico Emissions from Existing Large Municipal Waste Combustion Units § 62.7860 Identification of sources—negative declaration. Letter from the City of Albuquerque Air Pollution Control Division dated September 10... declaration. 62.7860 Section 62.7860 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 62.7860 - Identification of sources-negative declaration.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... Mexico Emissions from Existing Large Municipal Waste Combustion Units § 62.7860 Identification of sources—negative declaration. Letter from the City of Albuquerque Air Pollution Control Division dated September 10... declaration. 62.7860 Section 62.7860 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
THE IMPACT OF PARTICULATE EMISSIONS CONTROL ON THE CONTROL OF OTHER MWC AIR EMISSIONS
On December 20, 1989, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed revised new source performance standards for new municipal waste combustion (MWC) units and guidelines for existing sources. The proposed national regulations require tighter particulate matter control and a...
EPA office of solid waste (OSW) report to Congress
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Derkics, D.
1996-12-31
An EPA Office of Solid Waste Report to Congress is presented in outline form. The following topics are discussed: special waste chronology; statutory hazardous waste exemption; 1988 report to Congress findings; 1993 regulatory determination; current (1996), regulatory status of fossil fuel combustion wastes; co-management study; Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) activities; EPRI coal ash field study sites; oil ash total combustion; fossil fuel combustion; current EPA activities; and Federal Register Notice.
APTI (Air Pollution Training Institute) course 427: combustion evaluation, instructor's guide
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Beard, J.T.; Iachetta, F.A.; Lilleleht, L.U.
1980-02-01
This Instructor's Guide is used in conjunction with Course No. 427, 'Combustion Evaluation' as applied to air pollution control situations. The teaching guide was prepared by the EPA Air Pollution Training Institute (APTI) to assist instructors in presenting course No. 427. The guide contains sections on the following topics: combustion fundamentals, fuel properties, combustion system design, pollutant emission calculations, combustion control, gas, oil, and burning, solid waste and wood burning, incineration of wastes, sewage sludge incineration, flame and catalytic incineration, waste gas flares, hazardous waste combustion, NOx control, improved combustion systems. Note: There is also a Student Workbook to bemore » used for homework and in-class problem solving (EPA-450/2-80-064) and a Student Manual for reference and additional subject material (EPA-450/2-80-063).« less
COMBUSTION CONTROL OF TRACE ORGANIC AIR POLLUTANTS FROM MUNICIPAL WASTE COMBUSTORS
The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is considering the use of combustion techniques for controlling air emissions of chlorinated dioxins, chlorinated furans, and other trace organics from municipal waste combustion (MWC) facilities. Recommendations for good combustion pr...
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Michalak, S.
1995-12-31
The Nalco Fuel Tech with its seat at Naperville (near Chicago), Illinois, is an engineering company working in the field of technology and equipment for environmental protection. A major portion of NALCO products constitute chemical materials and additives used in environmental protection technologies (waste-water treatment plants, water treatment, fuel modifiers, etc.). Basing in part on the experience, laboratories and RD potential of the mother company, the Nalco Fuel Tech Company developed and implemented in the power industry a series of technologies aimed at the reduction of environment-polluting products of fuel combustion. The engineering solution of Nalco Fuel Tech belong tomore » a new generation of environmental protection techniques developed in the USA. They consist in actions focused on the sources of pollutants, i.e., in upgrading the combustion chambers of power engineering plants, e.g., boilers or communal and/or industrial waste combustion units. The Nalco Fuel Tech development and research group cooperates with leading US investigation and research institutes.« less
Hedman, Björn; Burvall, Jan; Nilsson, Calle; Marklund, Stellan
2005-01-01
In sparsely populated rural areas, recycling of household waste might not always be the most environmentally advantageous solution due to the total amount of transport involved. In this study, an alternative approach to recycling has been tested using efficient small-scale biofuel boilers for co-combustion of biofuel and high-energy waste. The dry combustible fraction of source-sorted household waste was mixed with the energy crop reed canary-grass (Phalaris Arundinacea L.), and combusted in both a 5-kW pilot scale reactor and a biofuel boiler with 140-180 kW output capacity, in the form of pellets and briquettes, respectively. The chlorine content of the waste fraction was 0.2%, most of which originated from plastics. The HCl emissions exceeded levels stipulated in new EU-directives, but levels of equal magnitude were also generated from combustion of the pure biofuel. Addition of waste to the biofuel did not give any apparent increase in emissions of organic compounds. Dioxin levels were close to stipulated limits. With further refinement of combustion equipment, small-scale co-combustion systems have the potential to comply with emission regulations.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... may submit electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 60.1400, 60.1410, and 60...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... may submit electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 60.1400, 60.1410, and 60...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... may submit electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 60.1400, 60.1410, and 60...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... may submit electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 60.1400, 60.1410, and 60...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is... may submit electronic reports. (c) Keep a copy of all reports required by §§ 60.1400, 60.1410, and 60...
40 CFR 60.1225 - What types of continuous emission monitoring must I perform?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30... emissions, you must perform four tasks: (a) Install continuous emission monitoring systems for certain...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... is any day the unit combusts any municipal or institutional solid waste. (d) If you do not obtain the..., calibration checks, or zero and span checks keep you from collecting the minimum amount of data. ...
40 CFR 60.1125 - What must I include in my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... waste combustion unit affects four areas: (1) Ambient air quality. (2) Visibility. (3) Soils. (4) Vegetation. (b) Include an analysis of alternatives for controlling air pollution that minimize potential... analysis? 60.1125 Section 60.1125 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1125 - What must I include in my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... waste combustion unit affects four areas: (1) Ambient air quality. (2) Visibility. (3) Soils. (4) Vegetation. (b) Include an analysis of alternatives for controlling air pollution that minimize potential... analysis? 60.1125 Section 60.1125 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1125 - What must I include in my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... waste combustion unit affects four areas: (1) Ambient air quality. (2) Visibility. (3) Soils. (4) Vegetation. (b) Include an analysis of alternatives for controlling air pollution that minimize potential... analysis? 60.1125 Section 60.1125 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1125 - What must I include in my siting analysis?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... waste combustion unit affects four areas: (1) Ambient air quality. (2) Visibility. (3) Soils. (4) Vegetation. (b) Include an analysis of alternatives for controlling air pollution that minimize potential... analysis? 60.1125 Section 60.1125 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1250 - What is my schedule for evaluating continuous emission monitoring systems?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... continuous emission monitoring systems? 60.1250 Section 60.1250 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced...
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Khuriati, Ainie; Setiabudi, Wahyu; Nur, Muhammad; Istadi, Istadi
2015-12-01
Backpropgation neural network was trained to predict of combustible fraction heating value of MSW from the physical composition. Waste-to-Energy (WtE) is a viable option for municipal solid waste (MSW) management. The influence of the heating value of municipal solid waste (MSW) is very important on the implementation of WtE systems. As MSW is heterogeneous material, direct heating value measurements are often not feasible. In this study an empirical model was developed to describe the heating value of the combustible fraction of municipal solid waste as a function of its physical composition of MSW using backpropagation neural network. Sampling process was carried out at Jatibarang landfill. The weight of each sorting sample taken from each discharged MSW vehicle load is 100 kg. The MSW physical components were grouped into paper wastes, absorbent hygiene product waste, styrofoam waste, HD plastic waste, plastic waste, rubber waste, textile waste, wood waste, yard wastes, kitchen waste, coco waste, and miscellaneous combustible waste. Network was trained by 24 datasets with 1200, 769, and 210 epochs. The results of this analysis showed that the correlation from the physical composition is better than multiple regression method .
Janikowski, Stuart K.
2000-01-01
A waste destruction method using a reactor vessel to combust and destroy organic and combustible waste, including the steps of introducing a supply of waste into the reactor vessel, introducing a supply of an oxidant into the reactor vessel to mix with the waste forming a waste and oxidant mixture, introducing a supply of water into the reactor vessel to mix with the waste and oxidant mixture forming a waste, water and oxidant mixture, reciprocatingly compressing the waste, water and oxidant mixture forming a compressed mixture, igniting the compressed mixture forming a exhaust gas, and venting the exhaust gas into the surrounding atmosphere.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Hupponen, M., E-mail: mari.hupponen@lut.fi; Grönman, K.; Horttanainen, M.
Highlights: • Environmental criteria for the MSW incineration location procurements are needed. • Focus should be placed on annual energy efficiency and on substitute fuels. • In SRF combustion it is crucial to know the share and the treatment of rejects. • The GWP of transportation is a small part of the total emissions. - Abstract: The ongoing trend in the public sector is to make more sustainable procurements by taking into account the impacts throughout the entire life cycle of the procurement. Despite the trend, the only deciding factor can still be the total costs. This article answers themore » question of how greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions should be taken into account in municipal solid waste (MSW) management when selecting an incineration plant for source separated mixed MSW. The aim is to guide the decision making of MSW management towards more environmentally friendly procurements. The study was carried out by calculating the global warming potentials (GWPs) and costs of mixed MSW management by using the waste composition from a case area in Finland. Scenarios of landfilling and combustion in three actual waste incineration plants were used to recognise the main processes that affect the results. GWP results show that the combustion of mixed MSW is a better alternative than landfilling the waste. The GHG results from combustion are greatly affected by emissions from the combustion and substituted energy production. The significance of collection and transportation is higher from the costs’ perspective than from the point of view of GHG emissions. The main costs, in addition to collection and transportation costs, result from the energy utilization or landfilling of mixed MSW. When tenders are invited for the incineration location of mixed MSW, the main focus should be: What are the annual electricity and heat recovery efficiencies and which are the substituted fuels in the area? In addition, in the case of a fluidized bed combustor it is crucial to know the combusted share of mixed MSW after preparing solid recovered fuel (SRF) and the treatment of rejects. The environmental criteria for the waste incineration plant procurements should be made in order to obtain clear instructions for the procurement units. The results can also be utilized more widely. The substituted fuels in the area and the effect of the plant location on the utilization of the produced energy can already be identified when planning an appropriate site for the waste incineration plant.« less
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., yard wastes, food wastes, plastics, leather, rubber, and other combustibles, and noncombustible... subpart A of this part. (a) Incinerator means any furnace used in the process of burning solid waste for the purpose of reducing the volume of the waste by removing combustible matter. (b) Solid waste means...
49 CFR 173.150 - Exceptions for Class 3 (flammable and combustible liquids).
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-10-01
... the material meets the definition of a hazardous substance, hazardous waste, marine pollutant, or are... waste, or a marine pollutant. (3) A combustible liquid that is in a bulk packaging or a combustible liquid that is a hazardous substance, a hazardous waste, or a marine pollutant is not subject to the...
Hupponen, M; Grönman, K; Horttanainen, M
2015-08-01
The ongoing trend in the public sector is to make more sustainable procurements by taking into account the impacts throughout the entire life cycle of the procurement. Despite the trend, the only deciding factor can still be the total costs. This article answers the question of how greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions should be taken into account in municipal solid waste (MSW) management when selecting an incineration plant for source separated mixed MSW. The aim is to guide the decision making of MSW management towards more environmentally friendly procurements. The study was carried out by calculating the global warming potentials (GWPs) and costs of mixed MSW management by using the waste composition from a case area in Finland. Scenarios of landfilling and combustion in three actual waste incineration plants were used to recognise the main processes that affect the results. GWP results show that the combustion of mixed MSW is a better alternative than landfilling the waste. The GHG results from combustion are greatly affected by emissions from the combustion and substituted energy production. The significance of collection and transportation is higher from the costs' perspective than from the point of view of GHG emissions. The main costs, in addition to collection and transportation costs, result from the energy utilization or landfilling of mixed MSW. When tenders are invited for the incineration location of mixed MSW, the main focus should be: What are the annual electricity and heat recovery efficiencies and which are the substituted fuels in the area? In addition, in the case of a fluidized bed combustor it is crucial to know the combusted share of mixed MSW after preparing solid recovered fuel (SRF) and the treatment of rejects. The environmental criteria for the waste incineration plant procurements should be made in order to obtain clear instructions for the procurement units. The results can also be utilized more widely. The substituted fuels in the area and the effect of the plant location on the utilization of the produced energy can already be identified when planning an appropriate site for the waste incineration plant. Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Hedman, Björn; Näslund, Morgan; Nilsson, Calle; Marklund, Stellan
2005-11-15
To assess emissions of dioxins (chlorinated dibenzodioxins and dibenzofurans) and PCB from uncontrolled domestic combustion of waste ("backyard burning"), test combustions in barrels and open fires were monitored. The waste fuels used were garden waste, paper, paper and plastic packaging, refuse-derived fuel (RDF), PVC, and electronic scrap. Combustions including PVC and electronic scrap emitted several orders of magnitude more dioxins than the other waste fuels. Emissions from the other fuels had considerable variations, but the levels were difficult to relate to waste composition. Emission factors of PCDD/F and PCB from the backyard burning ranged from 2.2 to 13 000 ng (WHO-TEQ)/kg. The levels found in ash usually were less than 5% of the total. For assessment of total emissions of dioxins and PCB from backyard burning of low and moderately contaminated wastes, an emission factor range of 4-72 ng (WHO-TEQ)/kg is suggested. These figures implythat combusting waste in the backyard could contribute substantially to total emissions, even if the amounts of fuel involved are equivalent to just a few tenths of a percent of the amounts combusted in municipal waste incinerators.
Di Marco, Giuseppe; Manuzzi, Raffaella
2018-03-01
The recovery of off-gas, waste, and biomass in Large Combustion Plants for energy production gives the opportunity to recycle waste and by-products and to recover materials produced in agricultural and industrial activities. The paper illustrates the Italian situation regarding the production of energy from off-gas, biomass, and waste in Large Combustion Plants subject to Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) National Permit. Moreover, it focuses on the 4 Italian Large Combustion Plants producing energy from biomass and waste. For these ones it illustrates the specific issues related to and provides a description of the solutions adopted in the 4 Italian plants. Given that air emission performance is the most relevant aspect of this kind of plants, the paper specifically focuses and reports results about this subject. In particular, in Italy among 113 LCPs subject to IPPC National Permit we have found that 4 plants use as fuel waste (i.e. solid or liquid biomasses and Solid Recovered Fuels), or a mixture of waste and traditional fuels (co-combustion of Solid Recovered Fuels and coal), and that 11 plants use as fuel off-gases listed in Annex X (i.e. Refinery Fuel Gas, Syngas, and gases produced in iron and steel industries). Moreover, there are 2 IPPC chemical plants that recovery energy from different off-gases not listed in Annex X. Regarding the 4 LCPs that produce energy from waste combustion or co-combustion, we find that they take into account all the specific issues related to this kind of plants (i.e. detailed waste characterization, waste acceptance procedures, waste handling and storage, waste pretreatment and emissions to air), and adopt solutions that are best available techniques to prevent pollution. Moreover for one of these plants, the only one for which we have a significant set of monitoring data because it obtained the IPPC National Permit in 2008, we find that energy efficiency and air emissions of the principal pollutants are in good compliance with European coal- and lignite-fired combustion plants co-incinerating waste and with BAT-AELs reported in the BREF document. Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... phosphating in aluminum car washing when such phosphating is an exclusive conversion coating process. K002... primary production of steel in electric furnaces. K069 Emission control dust/sludge from secondary lead...
40 CFR 60.1900 - What must I include in the semiannual out-of-compliance reports?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... for dioxins/furans, cadmium, lead, mercury, particulate matter, opacity, hydrogen chloride, and... actions. (c) For municipal waste combustion units that apply activated carbon to control dioxins/furans or... carbon feed rate established during the most recent mercury and dioxins/furans stack test (as specified...
40 CFR 62.15250 - May I conduct stack testing less often?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... pollutants subject to stack testing requirements: dioxins/furans, cadmium, lead, mercury, particulate matter, opacity, hydrogen chloride, and fugitive ash. (b) You can test less often for dioxins/furans emissions if... municipal waste combustion units have demonstrated levels of dioxins/furans emissions less than or equal to...
75 FR 2538 - Agency Information Collection Activities OMB Responses
Federal Register 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014
2010-01-15
... Municipal Waste Combustion Units Constructed on or before August 30, 1999; 40 CFR part 60, subpart A and 40...; expires on 12/31/2012; Approved with change. EPA ICR Number 2076.03; EPA's National Partnership for.... 2010-733 Filed 1-14-10; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 6560-50-P ...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
... phosphating in aluminum car washing when such phosphating is an exclusive conversion coating process. K002... primary production of steel in electric furnaces. K069 Emission control dust/sludge from secondary lead...
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... phosphating in aluminum car washing when such phosphating is an exclusive conversion coating process. K002... primary production of steel in electric furnaces. K069 Emission control dust/sludge from secondary lead...
40 CFR 60.1885 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2013 CFR
2013-07-01
... monitoring system (§ 60.1850(a)(1)). (d) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for... diluent gas, documentation of the relationship between oxygen and carbon dioxide, as specified in § 60...? 60.1885 Section 60.1885 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1885 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2014 CFR
2014-07-01
... monitoring system (§ 60.1850(a)(1)). (d) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for... diluent gas, documentation of the relationship between oxygen and carbon dioxide, as specified in § 60...? 60.1885 Section 60.1885 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
40 CFR 60.1885 - What must I include in my annual report?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2012 CFR
2012-07-01
... monitoring system (§ 60.1850(a)(1)). (d) For municipal waste combustion units that use activated carbon for... diluent gas, documentation of the relationship between oxygen and carbon dioxide, as specified in § 60...? 60.1885 Section 60.1885 Protection of Environment ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED) AIR...
Experimental investigation of wood combustion in a fixed bed with hot air
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Markovic, Miladin, E-mail: m.markovic@utwente.nl; Bramer, Eddy A.; Brem, Gerrit
Highlights: • Upward combustion is a new combustion concept with ignition by hot primary air. • Upward combustion has three stages: short drying, rapid devolatilization and char combustion. • Variation of fuel moisture and inert content have little influence on the combustion. • Experimental comparison between conventional and upward combustion is presented. - Abstract: Waste combustion on a grate with energy recovery is an important pillar of municipal solid waste (MSW) management in the Netherlands. In MSW incinerators fresh waste stacked on a grate enters the combustion chamber, heats up by radiation from the flame above the layer and ignitionmore » occurs. Typically, the reaction zone starts at the top of the waste layer and propagates downwards, producing heat for drying and devolatilization of the fresh waste below it until the ignition front reaches the grate. The control of this process is mainly based on empiricism. MSW is a highly inhomogeneous fuel with continuous fluctuating moisture content, heating value and chemical composition. The resulting process fluctuations may cause process control difficulties, fouling and corrosion issues, extra maintenance, and unplanned stops. In the new concept the fuel layer is ignited by means of preheated air (T > 220 °C) from below without any external ignition source. As a result a combustion front will be formed close to the grate and will propagate upwards. That is why this approach is denoted by upward combustion. Experimental research has been carried out in a batch reactor with height of 4.55 m, an inner diameter of 200 mm and a fuel layer height up to 1 m. Due to a high quality two-layer insulation adiabatic conditions can be assumed. The primary air can be preheated up to 350 °C, and the secondary air is distributed via nozzles above the waste layer. During the experiments, temperatures along the height of the reactor, gas composition and total weight decrease are continuously monitored. The influence of the primary air speed, fuel moisture and inert content on the combustion characteristics (ignition rate, combustion rate, ignition front speed and temperature of the reaction zone) is evaluated. The upward combustion concept decouples the drying, devolatilization and burnout phase. In this way the moisture and inert content of the waste have almost no influence on the combustion process. In this paper an experimental comparison between conventional and reversed combustion is presented.« less
Hatanaka, T; Imagawa, T; Kitajima, A; Takeuchi, M
2001-12-15
Combustion experiments in a laboratory-scale fluidized-bed reactor were performed to elucidate the effects of combustion temperature on PCDD/Fs formation during incineration of model wastes with poly(vinyl chloride) or sodium chloride as a chlorine source and copper chloride as a catalyst. Each temperature of primary and secondary combustion zones in the reactor was set independently to 700, 800, and 900 degrees C using external electric heaters. The PCDD/Fs concentration is reduced as the temperature of the secondary combustion zone increases. It is effective to keep the temperature of the secondary combustion zone high enough to reduce their release during the waste incineration. On the other hand, as the temperature of the primary combustion zone rises, the PCDD/Fs concentration also increases. Lower temperature of the primary combustion zone results in less PCDD/Fs concentration in these experimental conditions. This result is probably related to the devolatilization rate of the solid waste in the primary combustion zone. The temperature decrease slows the devolatilization rate and promotes mixing of oxygen and volatile matters from the solid waste. This contributes to completing combustion reactions, resulting in reducing the PCDD/Fs concentration.
Chien, Y C; Yang, S H
2013-01-01
Polycaprolactone (PCL) is one of the most attractive biodegradable plastics that has been widely used in medicine and agriculture fields. Because of the large increase in biodegradable plastics usage, the production of waste biodegradable plastics will be increasing dramatically, producing a growing environmental problem. Generally, waste PCL is collected along with municipal solid wastes and then incinerated. This study investigates the combustion kinetics and emission factors of 16 US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the PCL combustion. Experimentally, two reactions are involved in the PCL combustion process, possibly resulting in the emission of carbon dioxide, propanal, protonated caprolactone and very small amounts of PAH produced by incomplete combustion. The intermediate products may continuously be oxidized to form CO2. The emission factors for 16 US EPA priority PAHs are n.d. -2.95 microg/g, which are much lower than those of poly lactic acid and other plastics combustion. The conversion of PCL is 100%. Results from this work suggest that combustion is a good choice for the waste PCL disposal.
NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
Chebotarev, Victor; Koroleva, Alla; Pirozhnikova, Anastasia
2017-10-01
Use of recuperator in heat producing plants for utilization of natural gas combustion products allows to achieve the saving of gas fuel and also provides for environmental sanitation. Decrease of the volumes of natural gas combustion due to utilization of heat provides not only for reduction of harmful agents in the combustion products discharged into the atmosphere, but also creates conditions for increase of energy saving in heating processes of heat producing plants due to air overheating in the recuperator. Grapho-analytical method of determination of energy saving and reduction of discharges of combustion products into the atmosphere is represented in the article. Multifunctional diagram is developed, allowing to determine simultaneously savings from reduction of volumes of natural gas combusted and from reduction of amounts of harmful agents in the combustion products discharged into the atmosphere. Calculation of natural gas economy for heat producing plant taking into consideration certain capacity is carried out.
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Garg, A.; Smith, R.; Hill, D.
2009-08-15
This paper reports an integrated appraisal of options for utilising solid recovered fuels (SRF) (derived from municipal solid waste, MSW) in energy intensive industries within the United Kingdom (UK). Four potential co-combustion scenarios have been identified following discussions with industry stakeholders. These scenarios have been evaluated using (a) an existing energy and mass flow framework model, (b) a semi-quantitative risk analysis, (c) an environmental assessment and (d) a financial assessment. A summary of results from these evaluations for the four different scenarios is presented. For the given ranges of assumptions; SRF co-combustion with coal in cement kilns was found tomore » be the optimal scenario followed by co-combustion of SRF in coal-fired power plants. The biogenic fraction in SRF (ca. 70%) reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions significantly ({approx}2500 g CO{sub 2} eqvt./kg DS SRF in co-fired cement kilns and {approx}1500 g CO{sub 2} eqvt./kg DS SRF in co-fired power plants). Potential reductions in electricity or heat production occurred through using a lower calorific value (CV) fuel. This could be compensated for by savings in fuel costs (from SRF having a gate fee) and grants aimed at reducing GHG emission to encourage the use of fuels with high biomass fractions. Total revenues generated from coal-fired power plants appear to be the highest ( Pounds 95/t SRF) from the four scenarios. However overall, cement kilns appear to be the best option due to the low technological risks, environmental emissions and fuel cost. Additionally, cement kiln operators have good experience of handling waste derived fuels. The scenarios involving co-combustion of SRF with MSW and biomass were less favourable due to higher environmental risks and technical issues.« less
Method for storing radioactive combustible waste
Godbee, H.W.; Lovelace, R.C.
1973-10-01
A method is described for preventing pressure buildup in sealed containers which contain radioactively contaminated combustible waste material by adding an oxide getter material to the container so as to chemically bind sorbed water and combustion product gases. (Official Gazette)
DOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV)
Soko, W.A.; Biaecka, B.
1998-12-31
In this paper the solution to waste problems in the paint industry is presented by describing their combustion in a fluidized bed boiler as a part of the waste management system in the paint factory. Based on the Cleaner Production idea and concept of integration of design process with a future exploitation of equipment, some modifications of the waste management scheme in the factory are discussed to reduce the quantity of toxic wastes. To verify this concept combustion tests of paint production wastes and cocombustion of paint wastes with coal in an adopted industrial boiler were done. Results of thesemore » tests are presented in the paper.« less
Pietrzykowski, Marcin; Woś, Bartłomiej; Pająk, Marek; Wanic, Tomasz; Krzaklewski, Wojciech; Chodak, Marcin
2018-06-01
Combustion wastes are characterised by extremely low N contents. Therefore, introduction of nitrogen-fixing species at the first stage of their biological reclamation is required. This paper presents an assessment of the growth parameters of alders (Alnus sp.) 10 years after their introduction to a disposal site of lignite combustion waste in Central Poland. Black (Alnus glutinosa) and grey alders (Alnus incana) were planted directly in the combustion waste. The soil amendment included three variants: control with pure combustion waste, admixture of lignite culm and addition of acid sand. Both alder species displayed good growth parameters comparable to those of alders in natural habitats. However, black alder had better growth parameters, such as stand density index (SDI), diameter at breast height (DBH) and height (H) than grey alder. The lignite amendment exerted a positive effect on tree growth, reflected in a higher SDI and H, whereas the acid sand amendment did not affect any of the growth parameters of the studied alder species. Despite the good growth parameters, the measured N:P and N:K ratios in the alder leaves largely differed from the optimal values indicating insufficient P and K supply at the combustion waste disposal site. This may pose a threat to further development of the introduced tree plantings. The introduction of alders along with the lignite addition into the planting holes seems to be a successful method of combustion waste revegetation.
Approximately 180 to 225 very remote communities, the bulk inaccessible by road, with populations averaging 200 to 500 people, are located in Alaska for which the open burning of municipal solid waste is prevalent, inevitable, and necessary to minimize environmental health con...
40 CFR 60.1090 - What must I do with my revised materials separation plan?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
... (CONTINUED) AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED) STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES Standards of Performance for Small Municipal Waste Combustion Units for Which Construction is Commenced After August 30... must do two tasks: (a) As specified under “Reporting” (§ 60.1375), submit five items to the...
40 CFR 62.15175 - What continuous emission monitoring systems must I install for gaseous pollutants?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2010 CFR
2010-07-01
..., maintain, and operate continuous emission monitoring systems for oxygen (or carbon dioxide), sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide. If you operate a Class I municipal waste combustion unit, also install, calibrate... emission monitoring system for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and oxygen (or carbon dioxide) at the...
40 CFR 60.1720 - What continuous emission monitoring systems must I install for gaseous pollutants?
Code of Federal Regulations, 2011 CFR
2011-07-01
..., maintain, and operate continuous emission monitoring systems for oxygen (or carbon dioxide), sulfur dioxide, and carbon monoxide. If you operate a Class I municipal waste combustion unit, also install, calibrate... emission monitoring systems for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and oxygen (or carbon dioxide) at the...